beef_n and_o twelve_o hog_n add_v further_o yet_o as_o part_v of_o this_o heavy_a leinster_n fine_a say_v lucius_n 30_o either_o white_a or_o red_a cow_n with_o their_o calf_n of_o the_o same_o colour_n 30_o brass_n collar_n for_o those_o cow_n to_o keep_v they_o quiet_a in_o their_o stable_n and_o 30_o other_o brazen_a tie_n for_o their_o foot_n also_o to_o keep_v they_o gentle_a at_o their_o milk_n where_o nevertheless_o i_o must_v take_v notice_n that_o lucius_n in_o this_o account_n do_v much_o vary_v from_o kete_v and_o that_o whatever_o may_v be_v think_v of_o all_o other_o particular_n of_o it_o sure_o the_o number_n of_o 15000_o cauldron_n or_o copper_n as_o we_o call_v they_o now_o of_o that_o capacity_n seem_v to_o i_o somewhat_o incredible_a but_o leave_v this_o to_o the_o reader_n indifferency_n what_o be_v more_o proper_a here_o may_v be_v read_v in_o the_o same_o author_n lucius_n where_o he_o tell_v we_o next_o of_o this_o monarch_n port_n and_o magnificence_n in_o housekeep_n which_o though_o very_o great_a indeed_o be_v however_o i_o think_v credible_a enough_o he_o have_v eleven_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o waiter_n that_o serve_v he_o ordinary_o at_o table_n in_o his_o great_a hall_n at_o tarach_n and_o this_o hall_n be_v by_o himself_o build_v of_o purpose_n to_o answer_v in_o its_o capacity_n the_o entertainment_n and_o attendance_n of_o a_o great_a king_n it_o be_v 300_o foot_n long_o 30_o cubit_n high_a and_o 50_o cubit_n broad_a with_o fourteen_o door_n open_v into_o it_o and_o the_o daily_a service_n of_o plate_n the_o flagous_n and_o cup_n of_o gold_n silver_n and_o precious_a stone_n at_o his_o table_n there_o consist_v of_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o piece_n in_o all_o what_o be_v beside_o deliver_v of_o this_o monarch_n be_v that_o which_o among_o the_o true_o wise_a must_v be_v more_o valuable_a than_o any_o worldly_a magnificence_n or_o secular_a glory_n whatsoever_o he_o be_v to_o all_o mankind_n very_o just_a and_o in_o his_o late_a day_n through_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n very_o pious_a also_o &_o religious_a towards_o he_o that_o so_o strange_o powerful_a on_o a_o sudden_a be_v his_o inward_a illumination_n that_o in_o plain_a term_n he_o now_o refuse_v his_o druid_n any_o more_o to_o worship_v their_o idol_n go_n that_o soon_o after_o he_o open_o profess_v he_o will_v no_o more_o worship_v any_o but_o the_o only_a true_a god_n of_o the_o universe_n the_o immortal_a and_o invisible_a king_n of_o age_n as_o the_o great_a apostle_n call_v he_o and_o final_o that_o those_o priest_n of_o the_o devil_n by_o their_o necromantical_a adjuration_n and_o ministry_n of_o damn_a spirit_n raise_v from_o hell_n god_n permit_v it_o wrought_v his_o destruction_n by_o choke_v he_o as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o for_o in_o such_o manner_n and_o for_o such_o a_o cause_n die_v this_o great_a and_o happy_a king_n of_o ireland_n an._n christi_fw-la 266._o but_o whether_o he_o may_v or_o may_v not_o therefore_o be_v rank_v among_o the_o true_a christian_a martyr_n i_o leave_v other_o to_o judge_v and_o the_o same_o question_n may_v peradventure_o be_v rational_o put_v though_o not_o i_o confess_v with_o the_o same_o advantage_n of_o the_o circumstance_n of_o violence_n from_o a_o external_a cause_n concern_v connor_n the_o first_o provincial_a king_n of_o ulster_n make_v by_o the_o monarch_n eochuidh_fw-mi feilioch_n himself_o the_o author_n of_o the_o pentarchy_n about_o 400_o year_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n this_o connor_n druyd_v or_o magician_n which_o you_o please_v to_o call_v he_o have_v it_o seem_v the_o spirit_n of_o prophecy_n as_o you_o see_v in_o the_o book_n of_o judge_n that_o baldam_n though_o otherwise_o a_o heathen_a wicked_a idolater_n have_v the_o like_a on_o a_o day_n speak_v his_o rapture_n to_o connor_n and_o among_o other_o thing_n deliver_v much_o of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n that_o be_v to_o come_v down_o from_o heaven_n to_o save_v mankind_n and_o be_v nevertheless_o to_o suffer_v the_o most_o cruel_a death_n of_o the_o cross_n from_o his_o own_o belove_a countryman_n the_o jew_n who_o he_o come_v to_o save_v before_o any_o other_o connor_n say_v kete_v on_o the_o hear_n of_o all_o become_v so_o affect_v first_o with_o the_o stupendous_a mercy_n of_o god_n to_o sinner_n and_o then_o present_o so_o transport_v against_o the_o ungrateful_a jew_n that_o be_v in_o a_o great_a wood_n at_o the_o time_n of_o this_o discourse_n he_o draw_v his_o sword_n fall_v a_o slash_a and_o cut_v the_o tree_n about_o he_o on_o every_o side_n with_o the_o great_a fury_n can_v be_v imagine_v he_o have_v before_o he_o still_o those_o cruel_a man_n that_o put_v our_o saviour_n to_o death_n and_o continue_v so_o long_o in_o this_o passionate_a action_n of_o transport_n till_o by_o over-heating_a himself_o and_o the_o open_n thereby_o of_o some_o old_a wound_n he_o have_v in_o his_o shall_v he_o die_v what_o the_o reader_n may_v answer_v to_o the_o foresay_a quere_z in_o relation_n to_o either_o of_o these_o two_o king_n i_o know_v not_o but_o think_v nevertheless_o what_o st._n john_n chrysostom_n will_v have_v answer_v it_o very_o consequent_o at_o least_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o former_a have_v the_o case_n be_v debate_v by_o he_o when_o he_o write_v his_o three_o book_n de_fw-fr providentia_fw-la dei_fw-la to_o stargirius_n a_o holy_a monk_n that_o notwithstanding_o his_o holiness_n be_v through_o the_o permission_n of_o god_n either_o possess_v or_o obsess_v or_o both_o by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o devil_n it_o be_v also_o in_o the_o time_n of_o ireland_n paganism_n that_o niall_a the_o great_a surname_v naoighiollach_n in_o latin_a novi-obses_a in_o english_a niall_n of_o the_o nine_o hostage_n because_o say_v colgan_n in_o his_o trias_n taumatorge_n from_o ulster_n connaght_n monster_n leinster_n the_o briton_n pict_n dal-rheudans_a and_o morini_n a_o people_n of_o france_n in_o all_o nine_o nation_n he_o have_v hostage_n do_v reign_v the_o cxx_o or_o cxix_o monarch_n of_o the_o irish_a of_o who_o great_a cruelty_n in_o his_o judgement_n give_v against_o eochuidh_n king_n of_o leinster_n because_o i_o have_v so_o particular_o speak_v before_o i_o will_v not_o conceal_v now_o what_o i_o have_v since_o observe_v in_o gratianus_n lucius_n of_o the_o extraordinary_a favour_n of_o god_n unto_o he_o for_o such_o we_o must_v undoubted_o acknowledge_v it_o to_o have_v be_v see_v it_o be_v no_o less_o than_o a_o heavenly_a illustration_n of_o his_o mind_n with_o the_o beam_n of_o christianity_n to_o that_o degree_n as_o turn_v he_o whole_o to_o a_o new_a man_n of_o perfect_a holiness_n nor_o yet_o less_o than_o that_o above_o a_o hundred_o year_n after_o his_o death_n his_o body_n on_o the_o open_n of_o his_o shrine_n or_o tomb_n which_o i_o take_v to_o have_v be_v on_o cruach_n phadruig_n in_o connaght_n whither_o the_o army_n bring_v his_o body_n from_o france_n be_v find_v entire_a without_o any_o corruption_n nay_o nor_o a_o jot_n less_o than_o that_o a_o christian_a bishop_n namely_o st._n cernachus_n infect_v with_o the_o leprosy_n be_v perfect_o cure_v by_o visit_v and_o lie_v down_o in_o that_o very_a shrine_n of_o this_o great_a niall_n naoighiallach_n so_o write_v gratianus_n lucius_n quote_v for_o his_o author_n colgan_n and_o so_o i_o have_v do_v with_o those_o few_o of_o the_o king_n of_o ireland_n in_o the_o time_n of_o paganism_n that_o beside_o many_o more_o of_o that_o very_a time_n and_o their_o catalogue_n have_v be_v for_o several_a great_a excellency_n other_o than_o those_o of_o warlike_a bravery_n or_o success_n renown_v in_o that_o nation_n 34._o but_o after_o christianity_n have_v be_v among_o the_o people_n of_o ireland_n universal_o preach_v and_o establish_v yea_o and_o all_o along_o from_o time_n to_o time_n in_o the_o succeed_a age_n not_o even_o those_o very_a age_n follow_v the_o horrible_a desolation_n by_o the_o danish_a war_n except_v they_o have_v questionless_a notwithstanding_o all_o their_o intestine_a feud_n many_o more_o both_o monarch_n provincial_a king_n and_o other_o lesser_a king_n too_o famous_a in_o their_o generation_n as_o well_o for_o other_o great_a virtue_n especial_o those_o peculiar_a to_o religion_n as_o for_o those_o of_o martial_a fortitude_n and_o valour_n yet_o because_o i_o perceive_v this_o little_a book_n to_o swell_v insensible_o beyond_o my_o design_n i_o pass_v over_o much_o of_o that_o which_o otherwise_o i_o will_v have_v willing_o mention_v in_o this_o place_n and_o therefore_o what_o i_o can_v brief_o on_o the_o present_a subject_n observe_v be_v first_o in_o general_n the_o wonderful_a devotion_n zeal_n religious_a liberality_n of_o the_o first_o christian_n monarch_n provincial_a king_n and_o other_o great_a lord_n of_o ireland_n who_o upon_o their_o first_o conversion_n not_o only_o part_v so_o ready_o with_o the_o whole_a ten_o of_o their_o estate_n real_a
and_o personal_a nay_o and_o of_o their_o subject_n also_o both_o man_n and_o woman_n by_o the_o dedication_n of_o all_o in_o a_o peculiar_a way_n to_o god_n as_o have_v be_v say_v before_o but_o be_v so_o fervent_o zealous_a even_o to_o a_o degree_n of_o excess_n in_o this_o kind_n that_o as_o both_o kete_n and_o lucius_n relate_v it_o if_o st._n patrick_n will_v have_v receive_v what_o they_o offer_v more_o their_o successor_n shall_v have_v scarce_o be_v leave_v the_o graze_a of_o four_o beast_n to_o bestow_v on_o the_o church_n second_o in_o particular_a the_o great_a number_n of_o those_o prince_n one_o after_o another_o in_o the_o succession_n of_o so_o many_o age_n that_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o bloody_a feud_n and_o warlike_a humour_n of_o their_o nation_n withdraw_v themselves_o in_o time_n from_o sin_n yea_o from_o all_o the_o pleasure_n vanity_n pomp_n earthly_a glory_n of_o their_o condition_n and_o by_o contemn_v the_o world_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o god_n make_v themselves_o great_a than_o the_o world_n a_o large_a list_n of_o they_o you_o may_v find_v partly_o in_o kete_v but_o more_o ample_o and_o exact_o in_o lucius_n and_o they_o be_v those_o that_o strip_v themselves_o naked_a to_o follow_v christ_n and_o shut_v themselves_o up_o in_o cloister_n make_v choice_n of_o the_o better_a part_n with_o mary_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o out_o lord._n such_o be_v the_o monarch_n 1._o maâââhoba_fw-la who_o by_o the_o prayer_n of_o columbe-cille_a recover_n from_o death_n to_o life_n thereupon_o without_o delay_n anno_fw-la 610._o renounce_v the_o world_n enter_v a_o monastery_n profess_v himself_o a_o monk_n and_o be_v after_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o holiness_n make_v bishop_n of_o kildare_n 2._o flaithiortach_n who_o likewise_o though_o without_o any_o such_o inducement_n as_o maolchoba_n have_v in_o perfect_a health_n vigour_n streingth_n deliberate_o choose_v to_o dispoil_v himself_o of_o all_o earthly_a greatness_n good_n employment_n and_o exchange_v they_o all_o for_o a_o poor_a monastic_a weed_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o ardmagh_n for_o a_o penitential_a course_n of_o life_n within_o the_o wall_n of_o that_o enclosure_n and_o for_o a_o christian_a happy_a death_n which_o he_o find_v in_o that_o same_o place_n after_o nine_o year_n more_o have_v be_v over_o in_o his_o holy_a exercise_n there_o 3._o niall_a frassach_n that_o not_o only_o quit_v the_o crown_n and_o power_n but_o the_o very_a soil_v of_o ireland_n by_o retire_v to_o the_o scottish_a isle_n of_o hylas_n and_o there_o in_o columb_n cille_n monastery_n devote_v himself_o whole_o to_o work_n of_o christian_a repentance_n after_o eight_o year_n continual_a preparation_n by_o they_o for_o his_o passage_n to_o immortality_n have_v it_o in_o the_o year_n 773._o of_o our_o saviour_n incarnation_n 4._o muirchiortach_v great_a grandchild_n to_o brion_n buraimh_o and_o one_o of_o keting_n monarch_n of_o ireland_n who_o have_v resign_v his_o royal_a authority_n and_o together_o with_o it_o whatever_o else_o he_o possess_v or_o love_v on_o earth_n put_v on_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o pooor_a religious_a man_n at_o lismore_n where_o without_o look_v back_o he_o end_v happy_o his_o day_n 5._o domhnal_n mhac_fw-la ârdghair_n who_o according_a to_o colgan_n as_o we_o have_v see_v before_o be_v also_o king_n of_o ireland_n though_o in_o his_o decline_a year_n yet_o amid_o his_o prosperity_n retire_v to_o the_o abbey_n of_o doire_n cholumb-cilie_a employ_v the_o remainder_n of_o his_o life_n there_o in_o exercise_n of_o piety_n holiness_n and_o mortification_n and_o lament_v the_o sin_n of_o his_o former_a day_n prepare_v for_o encounter_v and_o receive_v death_n with_o a_o serene_a countenance_n full_a of_o hope_n of_o a_o glorious_a immortality_n but_o whether_o he_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o outward_a profession_n of_o a_o monk_n in_o those_o exercise_n there_o or_o do_v not_o i_o can_v say_v nothing_o on_o either_o side_n nor_o be_v it_o very_o material_a to_o know_v see_v the_o inward_a habit_n of_o his_o soul_n yield_v fruit_n worthy_a of_o true_a repentance_n and_o the_o severe_a outward_a profession_n of_o it_o 6._o ruaruidh_fw-mi o_o conchabhair_n the_o very_a last_n irish_a monarch_n we_o have_v show_v likewise_o before_o to_o have_v make_v a_o religious_a life_n under_o the_o habit_n and_o in_o a_o cloister_n of_o augustinian_a cannon_n regulars_n his_o last_o refuge_n in_o this_o world_n from_o so_o many_o vicissitude_n of_o fortune_n there_o it_o be_v he_o become_v so_o true_o wise_a indeed_o as_o to_o prepare_v only_o for_o that_o other_o world_n which_o be_v plant_v far_o above_o all_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o all_o the_o circle_n of_o time_n expect_v only_a soul_n either_o never_o taint_v with_o sin_n at_o any_o time_n or_o by_o perfect_a repentance_n at_o least_o before_o death_n thorough_o purify_v from_o its_o deadly_a sting_n and_o such_o indeed_o for_o make_v choice_n either_o soon_o or_o late_a of_o the_o better_a part_n with_o mary_n be_v those_o now_o enumerated_a monarch_n of_o ireland_n and_o yet_o i_o know_v not_o why_o i_o may_v not_o add_v to_o their_o number_n maolseachluinn_n i._n and_o brian_n boraimh_o for_o albeit_o they_o never_o have_v be_v either_o profess_a monk_n anchorite_n or_o clerk_n nor_o divest_v of_o their_o authority_n royal_a nor_o at_o all_o outward_o retire_v from_o the_o care_n of_o the_o public_a or_o management_n of_o their_o own_o domestic_a affair_n or_o comfort_n of_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n yet_o their_o piety_n of_o life_n be_v such_o as_o purchase_v for_o they_o after_o death_n the_o reputation_n of_o holy_a man_n yea_o s._n cairbre_n bishop_n of_o cluan-mhac-noise_n when_o the_o former_a die_v anno_fw-la 860._o being_n in_o ecstasy_n behold_v his_o soul_n ascend_v to_o glory_n say_v lucius_n and_o the_o late_a have_v be_v insert_v not_o only_o by_o john_n wilson_n in_o his_o martyrologe_n but_o by_o henry_n fitz_n simons_n in_o his_o catalogue_n of_o the_o saint_n of_o ireland_n both_o these_o author_n have_v in_o this_o particular_a follow_v marianus_n scotus_n of_o the_o provincial_a king_n a_o far_o great_a number_n and_o some_o of_o they_o very_o early_o that_o be_v in_o their_o very_a youth_n make_v the_o same_o prudential_a wise_a divine_a choice_n aillill_o anmbanna_n king_n of_o connaght_n lead_v so_o wonderful_o strict_a a_o life_n according_a to_o the_o exact_a rule_n of_o christianity_n that_o upon_o his_o death_n it_o please_v god_n to_o show_v his_o soul_n to_o columb-cille_a ascend_v to_o heaven_n anno_fw-la 544._o cormac_n king_n of_o south_n leinster_n about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 567._o quit_v voluntary_o his_o kingdom_n go_v to_o beannchuir_n profess_v himself_o there_o a_o monk_n continue_v in_o the_o same_o place_n lead_v a_o life_n true_o answerable_a to_o his_o profession_n till_o death_n translate_v he_o to_o happiness_n anno_fw-la 567._o which_v the_o irish_a church_n believe_v have_v place_v he_o in_o her_o calendar_n of_o saint_n aodh_n dubh_n king_n of_o leinster_n forsake_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n both_o his_o kingdom_n and_o whatever_o else_o he_o may_v enjoy_v on_o earth_n take_v the_o monastical_a habit_n and_o vow_n upon_o he_o live_v according_o some_o year_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o kildare_n a_o underling_n be_v after_o make_v abbot_n then_z bishop_n of_o the_o same_o cloister_n and_o see_v decease_a anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 638._o and_o in_o fine_a be_v record_v in_o the_o register_n of_o saint_n ceallach_n mhac_fw-la reghal_o king_n of_o connaght_n make_v the_o like_a exchange_n of_o a_o kingdom_n for_o a_o cloister_n die_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 703._o and_o be_v invoke_v particular_o at_o lochkinne_n as_o their_o tutelary_a patron_n ardghal_v mhac_fw-la cathail_n king_n of_o connaght_n the_o very_a same_o only_o that_o to_o be_v further_o off_o from_o all_o noise_n of_o the_o world_n he_o retire_v out_o of_o ireland_n to_o the_o monastery_n of_o columb-cille_a in_o the_o island_n of_o hylas_n where_o in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o his_o peregrination_n which_o be_v of_o christ_n 786_o he_o end_v his_o mortal_a course_n before_o he_o a_o little_a that_o be_v anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 739._o flourish_v the_o good_a king_n of_o ulster_n fiacha_n mhac_fw-la aodh_n roin_n surname_v in_o droich_v from_o his_o continual_a care_n of_o build_v bridge_n everywhere_o throughout_o his_o kingdom_n to_o make_v the_o way_n more_o passable_a for_o droich_v in_o their_o tongue_n signify_v a_o bridge_n he_o be_v even_o to_o admiration_n virtuous_o just_a and_o equitable_a to_o all_o person_n whatsoever_o only_o one_o cow_n take_v away_o by_o stealth_n within_o his_o dominion_n and_o because_o peradventure_o say_v gratianus_n lucius_n the_o author_n of_o this_o stealth_n have_v not_o be_v with_o due_a severity_n punish_v he_o inflict_v the_o remainder_n on_o his_o own_o person_n by_o go_v a_o pilgrimage_n to_o beannchuir_n in_o his_o reign_n and_o
fiction_n for_o so_o himself_o express_o say_v add_v withal_o that_o such_o only_a and_o no_o other_o be_v the_o repute_n they_o have_v in_o the_o very_a day_n of_o yore_o among_o the_o best_a irish_a antiquary_n and_o for_o this_o he_o bring_v sufficient_a proof_n by_o allege_v their_o own_o word_n gratianus_n lucius_n be_v the_o next_o author_n i_o make_v frequent_a use_n of_o to_o lead_v i_o in_o several_a remote_a affair_n of_o the_o more_o ancient_a irish_a and_o he_o likewise_o a_o irish_a man_n by_o birth_n but_o of_o the_o province_n of_o connaght_n and_o as_o himself_o profess_v by_o name_n and_o blood_n of_o english_a extraction_n his_o own_o proper_a name_n and_o surname_n john_n lynch_n his_o function_n sacerdotal_a and_o of_o the_o secular_a clergy_n too_o he_o employ_v beside_o at_o galway_n for_o some_o year_n in_o our_o own_o time_n be_v teach_v a_o school_n of_o humanity_n as_o they_o call_v it_o wherein_o he_o be_v excellent_a in_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o roman_n catholic_n confederates_n in_o the_o late_a unhappy_a war_n of_o that_o nation_n he_o join_v with_o those_o of_o they_o that_o be_v against_o the_o nuncio_n rinuccini_n censure_n for_o the_o cessation_n with_o inchiquin_n submission_n to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o two_o peace_n after_o the_o surrender_n of_o galway_n to_o the_o english_a parliament_n army_n he_o go_v to_o france_n where_o employ_v his_o time_n as_o become_v a_o good_a patriot_n &_o loyal_a subject_n he_o write_v print_v and_o publish_v two_o latin_a book_n in_o quarto_n with_o a_o dedicatory_a epistle_n to_o the_o congregation_n of_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr propaganda_fw-la fide_fw-la against_o a_o factious_a disloyal_a manuscript_n which_o one_o richard_n ferral_n a_o irish_a capuccin_n have_v some_o year_n before_o write_v and_o present_v to_o the_o same_o congregation_n as_o a_o direction_n for_o they_o in_o their_o government_n of_o the_o church_n affair_n of_o ireland_n the_o former_a entitle_v alithinologia_fw-la the_o late_a supplementum_fw-la alithinologiae_n some_o year_n after_o that_o be_v a_o 1662._o he_o publish_v under_o the_o name_n of_o gratianus_n lucius_n a_o other_o latin_a work_n in_o folio_n entitle_v cambrensis_fw-la eversus_fw-la as_o be_v a_o full_a confutation_n of_o the_o author_n that_o go_v by_o the_o name_n of_o cambrensis_fw-la who_o this_o cambrensis_fw-la and_o what_o the_o quarrel_n be_v to_o let_v you_o know_v if_o i_o digress_v a_o little_a it_o may_v peradventure_o be_v worth_a the_o while_n his_o proper_a name_n and_o surname_n in_o english_a be_v gerald_n barry_n that_o additional_a of_o cambrensis_fw-la he_o have_v from_o his_o native_a country_n in_o latin_a cambria_n in_o english_a wales_n his_o education_n of_o a_o scholar_n profession_n of_o a_o divine_a function_n of_o a_o priest_n and_o as_o i_o must_v suppose_v merit_v in_o all_o bring_v he_o in_o time_n to_o be_v not_o only_o archdeacon_n of_o s._n david_n but_o tutor_n to_o the_o young_a earl_n of_o mortaign_n five_o son_n to_o henry_n ii_o under_o which_o qualification_n first_o his_o zeal_n for_o the_o old_a archiepiscopal_a privilege_n of_o that_o see_v engage_v he_o in_o a_o long_o contest_v with_o the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n and_o then_o his_o election_n to_o the_o same_o see_v of_o s._n david_n involve_v he_o in_o another_o in_o so_o much_o that_o however_o he_o come_v to_o be_v worsted_n in_o both_o for_o so_o he_o be_v yet_o his_o name_n have_v ever_o since_o remain_v on_o record_n in_o the_o papal_a canon_n his_o extraction_n make_v he_o nephew_n to_o robert_n fitz_fw-fr stephens_n and_o maurice_n fitz_fw-fr gerald_n cousin_n to_o meylerus_n and_o brother_n to_o philip_n barry_n and_o robert_n barry_n five_o of_o the_o first_o chief_a man_n that_o adventure_v to_o ireland_n of_o purpose_n to_o advance_v their_o own_o fortune_n by_o help_v on_o the_o restauration_n of_o diarmuid_n na_fw-fr ngall_n king_n of_o leinster_n his_o own_o genius_n once_o and_o once_o more_o his_o place_n carry_v he_o to_o ireland_n for_o twice_o he_o be_v there_o first_o to_o see_v his_o kinsman_n daily_o acquire_v large_a possession_n by_o their_o valour_n and_o next_o to_o wait_v on_o his_o young_a prince_n earl_n john_n when_o create_v lord_n of_o ireland_n and_o send_v thither_o by_o the_o king_n and_o now_o as_o himself_o confess_v be_v desirous_a of_o glory_n and_o immortal_a fame_n by_o describe_v ireland_n and_o inform_v the_o world_n not_o only_o of_o what_o he_o know_v of_o the_o state_n of_o that_o kingdom_n then_o under_o the_o english_a conqueror_n but_o of_o all_o former_a conquest_n and_o state_n thereof_o from_o the_o beginning_n he_o write_v to_o this_o purpose_n five_o book_n in_o latin_n the_o first_o three_o of_o they_o under_o the_o title_n of_o the_o topography_n of_o ireland_n and_o the_o other_o two_o under_o that_o of_o the_o conquest_n of_o ireland_n by_o henry_n ii_o indeed_o more_o specious_a title_n both_o than_o his_o relation_n under_o they_o do_v so_o much_o as_o mean_o answer_v beside_o that_o the_o title_n at_o least_o of_o topography_n must_v be_v very_o strange_o apply_v to_o signify_v the_o description_n of_o a_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o yet_o notwitstanding_n this_o together_o with_o the_o history_n of_o all_o former_a conquest_n and_o other_o antiquity_n of_o ireland_n be_v that_o which_o he_o promise_v to_o give_v under_o the_o same_o title_n that_o he_o have_v very_o ill_o perform_v that_o he_o have_v give_v his_o reader_n be_v nothing_o less_o than_o such_o a_o history_n or_o such_o a_o description_n we_o must_v not_o wonder_v he_o neither_o can_v understand_v the_o language_n nor_o so_o much_o as_o read_v the_o book_n whether_o of_o history_n or_o chorography_n write_v at_o large_a by_o the_o native_n themselves_o in_o their_o own_o character_n he_o see_v not_o in_o any_o manner_n nor_o travel_v nor_o view_v even_o at_o a_o distance_n above_z one_o third_z of_o the_o kingdom_n nor_o dare_v for_o his_o life_n venture_v into_o either_o of_o the_o other_o two_o part_n his_o whole_a stay_n in_o ireland_n be_v the_o whole_a extent_n of_o yime_fw-it employ_v by_o he_o in_o gather_v material_n for_o his_o intend_a work_n be_v but_o a_o year_n and_o a_o half_a beside_o a_o other_o half_a year_n task_n which_o he_o have_v leave_v to_o his_o companion_n bertram_n verdon_n who_o therefore_o stay_v so_o long_o behind_o he_o his_o collection_n at_o least_o for_o such_o part_n of_o they_o as_o any_o way_n pertinent_o relate_v to_o his_o foresay_a promise_n or_o title_n be_v certain_o extreme_a little_a but_o the_o rest_n of_o they_o no_o less_o extreme_a bad_a and_o common_o false_a to_o boot_v they_o be_v so_o little_a that_o he_o describe_v not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o county_n or_o tract_n or_o town_n no_o not_o of_o that_o very_a three_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o he_o may_v have_v see_v unless_o peradventure_o you_o take_v for_o a_o description_n of_o all_o ireland_n his_o fabulous_a narration_n of_o four_o well_n three_o island_n three_o lake_n the_o fountain_n head_n of_o four_o great_a river_n and_o the_o fall_v of_o the_o great_a of_o they_o all_o by_o name_n the_o river_n of_o shannon_n into_o the_o northern_a sea_n though_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o as_o all_o these_o narration_n be_v such_o i._o â_o mere_a fable_n so_o the_o one_o moiety_n of_o these_o lake_n wells_n island_n beside_o the_o head-spring_n of_o shannon_n be_v within_o those_o other_o part_n of_o ireland_n which_o he_o never_o see_v nor_o dare_v enter_v as_o for_o the_o history_n of_o the_o former_a inhabitant_n conquest_n and_o other_o antiquity_n of_o that_o kingdom_n promise_v by_o he_o it_o be_v in_o like_a manner_n not_o only_o so_o imperfect_a but_o so_o little_a in_o all_o respect_n that_o 1._o he_o have_v not_o the_o least_o mention_n of_o tuatha-de-danainn_a though_o a_o powerful_a people_n that_o by_o a_o bloody_a war_n entire_o win_v it_o from_o feara-bolg_a and_o be_v possessor_n of_o it_o for_o a_o hundred_o ninty_n seven_o year_n under_o the_o successive_a reign_n of_o seven_o or_o rather_o indeed_o nine_o king_n of_o their_o own_o that_o be_v until_o they_o also_o in_o their_o turn_n be_v conquer_v by_o the_o clanna_n mileadh_n about_o thirteen_o hundred_o year_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n 2._o of_o those_o clanna_n mileadh_n or_o descendants_n from_o milesius_n though_o they_o be_v the_o people_n that_o continue_v the_o possession_n and_o government_n of_o ireland_n ever_o since_o about_o 2500_o year_n to_o this_o very_a author_n day_n yet_o all_o the_o account_n he_o give_v be_v only_o in_o short_a that_o they_o have_v a_o hundred_o eighty_o one_o monarch_n rule_v successive_o over_o that_o kingdom_n but_o not_o a_o word_n more_o of_o their_o history_n polity_n law_n conquest_n abroad_o militia_n or_o war_n at_o home_n may_v not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o bare_a catalogue_n of_o
conceal_v and_o these_o we_o dissemble_v nature_n bid_v we_o magnify_v deed_n that_o be_v commendable_a none_o but_o have_v extol_v the_o glorious_a beyond_o truth_n so_o say_v lucius_n annaeus_n seneca_n in_o his_o one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o epistle_n as_o rigid_a a_o stoic_a as_o he_o be_v and_o yet_o i_o can_v say_v for_o myself_o this_o much_o that_o i_o have_v be_v so_o far_o from_o dissemble_v in_o any_o such_o kind_n where_o i_o have_v unquestionable_a author_n to_o lead_v i_o that_o i_o rather_o fear_v to_o have_v exceed_v on_o this_o side_n than_o on_o that_o other_o 9_o that_o when_o i_o have_v almost_o finish_v this_o former_a part_n i_o be_v unexpected_o desire_v to_o print_v before_o it_o a_o catalogue_n though_o contain_v only_o the_o bare_a name_n of_o all_o the_o king_n that_o in_o the_o succession_n of_o so_o many_o conquest_n and_o many_o more_o age_n for_o even_o 3204_o year_n reign_v from_o slanius_fw-la the_o son_n of_o dela_n to_o the_o six_o year_n of_o rotheric_n o_o connor_n the_o last_o of_o the_o irish_a race_n when_o hen._n ii_o of_o england_n be_v receive_v lord_n of_o ireland_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1172._o and_o though_o i_o have_v myself_o no_o inclination_n to_o it_o as_o apprehend_v that_o since_o i_o have_v not_o give_v any_o kind_n of_o history_n great_a or_o small_a of_o all_o their_o life_n or_o reign_v nor_o indeed_o any_o particular_a account_n in_o any_o method_n historical_n or_o not_o historical_a no_o not_o scarce_o of_o the_o ten_o among_o they_o it_o will_v seem_v a_o vanity_n in_o i_o to_o promise_v more_o by_o the_o frontispiece_n than_o the_o whole_a structure_n be_v worth_a yet_o after_o i_o be_v persuade_v so_o prevalent_a with_o i_o be_v the_o esteem_n i_o have_v of_o his_o judgement_n that_o urge_v it_o although_o he_o give_v i_o no_o other_o reason_n than_o that_o certain_o it_o will_v prove_v at_o least_o some_o satisfaction_n to_o all_o curious_a searcher_n into_o such_o remote_a pattern_n of_o antiquity_n and_o true_o have_v he_o or_o any_o other_o give_v i_o this_o occasion_n before_o i_o have_v engage_v too_o far_o in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o method_n take_v by_o i_o all_o along_o i_o will_v have_v give_v another_o kind_n of_o catalogue_n i_o mean_v such_o a_o one_o as_o together_o with_o the_o name_n of_o each_o king_n shall_v have_v have_v annex_v the_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n the_o mean_n of_o his_o attain_v the_o sovoreignty_n the_o manner_n of_o his_o death_n whether_o natural_a or_o violent_a some_o one_o at_o least_o of_o his_o most_o remarkable_a kingly_a action_n if_o any_o such_o be_v record_v of_o he_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n or_o christ_n respective_o answer_v both_o the_o first_o and_o last_o of_o his_o reign_n and_o all_o this_o of_o each_o in_o a_o small_a number_n of_o line_n and_o the_o whole_a of_o all_o in_o seven_o or_o eight_o sheet_n at_o most_o or_o thereabouts_o i_o be_o sure_a i_o may_v with_o far_o less_o trouble_n have_v do_v it_o than_o the_o collect_v digest_v and_o discourse_v on_o the_o matter_n handle_v in_o any_o one_o at_o least_o in_o the_o six_o section_n of_o this_o former_a part_n have_v give_v i_o gratianus_n lucius_n in_o his_o eight_o chapter_n will_v have_v ease_v i_o of_o other_o care_n in_o do_v it_o than_o that_o of_o render_v his_o catalogue_n there_o into_o english_a &_o in_o some_o few_o place_n abridge_n he_o by_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o those_o page_n of_o my_o own_o where_o i_o treat_v the_o matter_n at_o large_a and_o in_o very_a few_o place_n more_o by_o add_v somewhat_o out_o of_o kete_v and_o then_o animadvert_v on_o both_o kete_n and_o he_o but_o no_o ease_v i_o in_o that_o kind_n can_v hinder_v the_o unproportionable_a swell_n of_o this_o former_a part_n if_o i_o shall_v annex_v to_o it_o such_o a_o catalogue_n as_o this_o and_o therefore_o in_o stead_n thereof_o i_o give_v that_o of_o bare_a name_n which_o take_v up_o but_o little_a room_n perhaps_o hereafter_o i_o may_v give_v the_o other_o too_o in_o a_o small_a treatise_n bind_v together_o with_o the_o late_a part._n i_o mean_v if_o that_o late_a part_n can_v better_o than_o this_o here_o admit_v of_o such_o a_o conjunction_n without_o render_v itself_o unproportionable_o thick_a however_o that_o happen_v there_o need_v no_o further_a preface_n now_o a_o catalogue_n of_o the_o king_n of_o ireland_n who_o according_a to_o the_o irish_a book_n of_o reign_n and_o computation_n particular_o of_o lucius_n reign_v in_o all_o 3204_o year_n before_o henry_n the_o ii_n land_v there_o anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1172._o king_n of_o the_o fir-bholgian_a conquest_n reign_v in_o all_o 36_o year_n 1_o slainghe_a 2_o rughruigh_n 3_o gann_n and_o geannan_n two_o brother_n 4_o seanghann_n 5_o fiacha_n cinn_n fionnain_n 6_o rionnal_n 7_o oidghen_n 8_o eochâdh_n king_n of_o the_o tuatha-de-danann_a conquest_n reign_v in_o all_o 197_o year_n 1_o nuadhad_n airgidlaimh_o 2_o breas_n 3_o lugha_n lamhfhada_n 4_o andaghdha_n 5_o dealbbaoith_n 6_o fiacha_n mhac_fw-la dealbhaoith_n 7_o eachtur_fw-la teachtur_fw-la &_o ceachtur_fw-la surname_v mac_n coill_n mac_n ceacht_v and_o mac_n greine_n the_o three_o son_n of_o cearmada_n king_n of_o the_o clanna_n mileadh_n or_o milesian_n conq._n reign_v in_o all_o 2971_o year_n 1_o eibhir_n fionn_n and_o erimhon_n two_o son_n of_o mileadh_n joint_o reign_v 2_o erimhon_n single_o 3_o muininne_n luigne_n and_o laigne_a three_o son_n of_o erimhon_n 4_o iriall_n faidh_n 5_o ear_n orba_fw-la fearon_n and_o feargna_n four_o brother_n son_n to_o eibhir_n fionn_n 6_o ethriall_n mhac_fw-la iriall_n faidh_n 7_o conmhââl_n 8_o tighearnmhais_n 9_o eochodh_n i._n eadghathach_n 10_o cearmna_n and_o sohairce_n two_o brother_n 11_o eochodh_n ii_o faobharghlas_n 12_o fiacha_n i._n labhranna_n 13_o eochodh_n iii_o mumho_n 14_o aonghus_o i._o ollmhuicidh_n 15_o eunna_n i._n airgtheach_n 16_o roitheacthuigh_n i._n mhac_fw-la maoin_n 17_o seadhna_n i._n mhac_fw-la artri_fw-la 18_o fiacha_n ii_o fionscothach_n 19_o muinemhon_n 20_o allerghoid_n 21_o ollamh_o fodhla_n 22_o fionshneachta_fw-la i_o 23_o slanoll_n ache_n 24_o geithe_n ollghoth_v 25_o fiacha_n iii_o 26_o bearnghall_n 27_o oillioll_n i._n 28_o siorna_n saoghalach_n 29_o roitheachâhuigh_n ii_o mhac_fw-la roin_n 30_o elim_n i._n ollfionshneachta_n 31_o giallchadh_n 32_o art_n i._o imleach_n 33_o nuadhad_n ii_o fionnfail_n 34_o breasrigh_n 35_o eochodh_n iu_o apthach_n 36_o fionn_n mhac_fw-la bratha_n 37_o sedhna_n ii_o innarrhuidh_n 38_o siomon_n breac_n 39_o duacha_n i._n fionn_n 40_o muiriadhach_n bolgrach_n 41_o eunna_n ii_o dearg_n 42_o lughadh_n i._n jarann_n 43_o siorlamha_n 44_o eochodh_n v._n vaircheas_n 45_o eochodh_n vi_o fiadhmhaine_n and_o conn_n begeaglach_n 2_o bro._n 46_o lughadh_n ii_o lamhdhearg_n 47_o con_v begeaglach_n the_o second_o time_n 48_o art_n ii_o mhac_fw-la lughaidh_n 49_o fiacha_n iu_o tolgrach_n 50_o oillioll_n ii_o fionn_n 51_o eochodh_n vii_o mhac_fw-la oilliolla_n 52_o airgiodmhair_n 53_o duacha_n ii_o ladhghrach_n 54_o lughha_fw-la iii_o laidhe_n 55_o aaâdh_n i._n ruadh_n 56_o dithorba_n 57_o ciombaoth_n 58_o macha_n the_o queen_n 59_o reachta_n rithdhearg_n 60_o eoghan_n mor._n 61_o buchadh_n 62_o laoghaire_n i._o lorc_n 63_o cobhthach_n caolbhreag_v 64_o lauradh_n loinnseach_n 65_o meilge_n molbhthach_n 66_o modhehorh_fw-mi 67_o aonghus_o ii_o ollamh_o 68_o jar_v ainghleo_n 69_o fearchorh_fw-mi 70_o connla_n i._n cruaidhcheallgach_n 71_o oillioll_n iii_o cassâhiaclach_n 72_o adhamhair_n foltchinn_n 73_o eochodh_n viii_o altleathan_n 74_o ferghus_fw-la i._o fortabhaile_n 75_o aonghus_o iii_o tuirmhidh_n teamhrach_n 76_o conall_a i._o columhrach_n 77_o niadh_n seadhghamhaine_n 78_o eunna_n ii_o aignioch_n 79_o criomthann_n i._n cosgrach_n 80_o rughruidh_n i._n mhac_fw-la sithrigh_n 81_o jodhnambar_n 82_o breassal_n 83_o lughadh_n iu_o luighnioch_n 84_o conghall_n ii_o clarigneach_n 85_o duach_n iii_o dalltha_n deaghniodh_n 86_o fachna_n fathach_n 87_o eochodh_n ix_o feidhlioch_n 88_o eochodh_n x._o aimhremh_o 89_o eidrisgceoil_n 90_o nuadhad_n ii_o neacht_v 91_o conair_a i._n mor._n immediate_o after_o the_o murder_n of_o this_o conair_a surname_v the_o great_a commit_v on_o he_o by_o some_o irish_a outlaw_n but_o head_a as_o kete_v say_v by_o hainchill_n keagh_n yond_o to_o the_o king_n of_o britain_n there_o follow_v a_o interregnum_fw-la of_o five_o year_n which_o be_v over_o the_o succession_n be_v reassumed_a and_o continue_a thus_o 92_o lughadh_n v._n sriamhndearg_n 93_o conchahhar_n i._o abhraruadh_n 94_o criomthann_n ii_o niadhnair_n 95_o fearadhach_n i._o fionnfachtuach_n 96_o fiacha_n v._n fionn_n 97_o fiacha_n vi_o finnolaidh_n 98_o cairbre_fw-la i._o ceann-cheit_a 99_o feilim_fw-la i._o mhac_fw-la conruidh_n 100_o tuathal_n i._n teachtmhur_n 101_o mal._n 102_o feilim_fw-la ii_o rachtmhur_n 103_o cathaoir_n mor._n 104_o con_v ii_o ceadchathach_n 105_o conair_a ii_o mhac_fw-la moghalaimhe_n 106_o art_n iii_o aoinfhir_n 107_o lugha_n vi_o alias_o mac_n con
and_o that_o this_o cuornâne_n fly_v away_o present_o to_o shelter_v himself_o under_o the_o wing_n of_o domhnal_n and_o ferghusse_n the_o son_n of_o muirchiortach_n mhac_fw-la earcha_fw-la two_o powerful_a man_n in_o their_o own_o territory_n and_o they_o for_o his_o better_a assurance_n recommend_v he_o to_o columb-cille's_a protection_n the_o monarch_n nevertheless_o light_v on_o he_o put_v he_o to_o death_n for_o his_o unpardonable_a crime_n at_o taragh_n which_o columb-cille_a resent_v so_o grievous_o that_o he_o persuade_v such_o family_n of_o the_o neales_n as_o inhabit_a the_o north_n who_o by_o way_n of_o distinction_n from_o those_o other_o neales_n live_v in_o the_o south_n of_o ireland_n be_v call_v clanna_n neill_n in_o tuaisgââart_n as_o the_o say_v other_o be_v clanna_n neill_n in_o disgcâart_n to_o fight_v the_o monarch_n while_o himself_o pray_v to_o god_n for_o their_o good_a success_n and_o it_o seem_v god_n be_v please_v to_o hear_v his_o prayer_n for_o humble_v the_o monarch_n for_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o battle_n fight_v so_o by_o those_o neales_n at_o cuile_n druimhne_n be_v that_o diarmuid_v not_o only_o see_v himself_o rout_v but_o almost_o his_o whole_a army_n kill_v in_o that_o very_a field_n the_o second_o on_o this_o occasion_n dal-narruidh_a and_o other_o vltonians_n have_v in_o a_o difference_n betwixt_o columb-cille_a and_o comghall_n show_v themselves_o unjust_o partial_a against_o columb_n as_o he_o think_v and_o therefore_o he_o have_v the_o battle_n of_o cuile_n rathan_n fight_v against_o they_o who_o this_o comghall_n be_v i_o can_v certain_o tell_v though_o i_o think_v he_o may_v be_v the_o great_a comghall_n alius_fw-la congellus_fw-la founder_n and_o abbot_n of_o beannchuir_n of_o who_o so_o much_o have_v be_v say_v before_o i_o be_o sure_a he_o and_o columcille_a be_v contemporary_n and_o of_o the_o same_o province_n of_o ulster_n but_o for_o be_v author_n of_o the_o three_o battle_n columb-cille_a have_v a_o much_o more_o specious_a cause_n it_o i_o may_v presume_v to_o interpose_v my_o simple_a judgement_n than_o either_o of_o the_o two_o former_a baodhan_fw-mi mhac_fw-la niveadha_n who_o have_v be_v monarch_n but_o one_o whole_a year_n be_v in_o some_o extraordinary_a danger_n from_o his_o enemy_n columb-cille_a pass_v his_o word_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o sanctuary_n to_o he_o to_o keep_v he_o safe_a in_o that_o extremity_n which_o colmane_n mhac_fw-la colmain_n not_o regard_v he_o have_v he_o set_v upon_o and_o murder_v by_o the_o two_o cummins_n viz._n cummin_n mhac_fw-la colmain_n bhig_n and_o cummin_n in_o hac_fw-la libhrein_fw-la at_o carrig_n leime_n in_o eich_n or_o the_o horse-leap_a in_o jomairge_n and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o move_v columb-cille_a to_o persuade_v and_o be_v author_n of_o the_o battle_n of_o cuile_n feadha_n fight_v against_o colmane_n mhac_fw-la diarmuda_n it_o be_v true_a that_o whatever_o or_o how_o just_a soever_o the_o cause_n of_o each_o or_o all_o those_o three_o battle_n have_v seem_v to_o columb-cille_a yet_o the_o holy_a bishop_n molaisse_n be_v so_o far_o from_o approve_v any_o of_o they_o that_o for_o engage_v in_o they_o any_o way_n he_o not_o only_o most_o severe_o reprove_v columb-cille_a but_o enjoin_v he_o the_o grievous_a penance_n of_o depart_v present_o out_o of_o ireland_n and_o never_o more_o during_o life_n to_o see_v it_o it_o be_v also_o true_a that_o columb-cille_a with_o all_o humility_n and_o readiness_n obey_v this_o injunction_n depart_v forthwith_o to_o scotland_n where_o the_o power_n of_o god_n be_v with_o he_o so_o eminent_o in_o convert_v such_o vast_a number_n of_o infidel_n to_o christ_n as_o if_o god_n himself_o from_o all_o eternity_n have_v preordain_v those_o three_o battle_n to_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o save_v the_o pict_n and_o no_o less_o true_a it_o be_v that_o when_o the_o great_a parliament_n of_o ireland_n be_v summon_v by_o the_o monarch_n aodh_fw-mi mhac_fw-la ainmhirogh_n to_o assemble_v at_o drum_n ceatha_n as_o they_o do_v and_o sit_v there_o thirteen_o month_n without_o intermission_n or_o prorogation_n debate_v principal_o those_o three_o thing_n which_o he_o propose_v to_o they_o 1._o that_o of_o banish_v for_o ever_o all_o the_o poet_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o be_v a_o excessive_a intolerable_a burden_n to_o the_o people_n whereof_o you_o may_v see_v strange_a particular_n in_o the_o follow_a account_n this_o be_v the_o four_o time_n the_o poet_n who_o the_o irish_a in_o their_o language_n call_v ollamh_n be_v by_o a_o general_a decree_n all_o of_o they_o condemn_v to_o banishment_n into_o dalriada_a in_o scotland_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o insolency_n excessive_a number_n and_o burden_n to_o the_o people_n for_o 1._o they_o beg_v all_o whatever_o seem_v to_o be_v most_o value_v by_o the_o nobleman_n who_o out_o of_o a_o foolish_a custom_n that_o prevail_v too_o long_o can_v deny_v they_o nothing_o and_o therefore_o they_o have_v the_o impudence_n to_o beg_v of_o this_o very_a monarch_n aodh_n mhac_fw-la ainmhiriogh_fw-mi the_o rich_a and_o most_o precious_a jewel_n in_o all_o his_o treasury_n and_o have_v it_o 2._o their_o number_n be_v near_o a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o people_n of_o ireland_n so_o say_v kete_v if_o my_o copy_n of_o his_o work_n be_v right_a there_o be_v a_o thousand_o of_o they_o that_o keep_v train_n of_o underling_n wait_v on_o they_o continual_o wherever_o they_o go_v the_o chief_a of_o all_o have_v 30_o man_n for_o his_o own_o particular_a train_n the_o next_o to_o he_o 15._o and_o so_o forth_o descend_v every_o one_o of_o they_o have_v some_o number_n in_o his_o own_o proper_a retinue_n to_o the_o very_a last_o of_o 1000_o lead_v poet_n 3._o they_o be_v all_o of_o they_o with_o all_o their_o numerous_a train_n yearly_o cess_v on_o the_o other_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o kingdom_n from_o all-hallows-day_n till_o may-day_n even_o six_o entire_a month_n of_o the_o year_n and_o these_o i_o think_v be_v sufficient_a reason_n to_o banish_v they_o as_o i_o have_v say_v they_o be_v three_o several_a time_n before_o this_o parliament_n of_o dromceatha_a have_v be_v chief_o call_v for_o the_o same_o end_n for_o you_o be_v to_o understand_v that_o after_o each_o of_o their_o former_a banishment_n they_o be_v still_o harbour_v in_o the_o north_n until_o they_o procure_v licence_n to_o return_v to_o all_o the_o other_o province_n the_o first_o time_n be_v a_o thousand_o in_o number_n at_o the_o intercession_n of_o columb-cille_a who_o go_v in_o behalf_n of_o conchabhar_n king_n of_o ulster_n to_o meet_v and_o invite_v they_o they_o be_v stay_v receive_v and_o maintain_v by_o he_o and_o his_o noble_n of_o that_o province_n till_o seven_o year_n be_v over_o the_o second_o time_n by_o fiachna_n mhac_fw-la baodhaine_n king_n of_o ulster_n but_o for_o one_o year_n only_o their_o number_n be_v seven_o hundred_o the_o three_o time_n by_o maobchoba_n king_n of_o ulster_n likewise_o one_o whole_a year_n when_o their_o number_n be_v full_a 1200._o but_o this_o four_o time_n at_o the_o parliament_n at_o dromceatha_a though_o columcille_a have_v interpose_v for_o they_o all_o he_o can_v yet_o be_v convince_v by_o the_o monarch_n reason_n he_o acquiese_v at_o last_o in_o what_o be_v decree_v there_o not_o only_o for_o the_o suppression_n of_o their_o multitude_n and_o reformation_n of_o their_o abuse_n and_o ease_v of_o the_o people_n but_o even_o for_o preservation_n of_o their_o own_o language_n law_n poetry_n history_n genealogy_n and_o chronology_n art_n both_o useful_a and_o delightful_a to_o all_o ingenious_a man_n and_o civil_a nation_n as_o 1._o that_o the_o monarch_n provincial_a and_o other_o lesser_a king_n and_o every_o lord_n of_o a_o cantre_v or_o barony_n shall_v each_o of_o they_o entertain_v a_o poet_n of_o his_o own_o bestow_v on_o he_o and_o his_o posterity_n for_o ever_o a_o competent_a estate_n in_o land_n to_o live_v upon_o and_o that_o both_o his_o person_n land_n and_o other_o good_n shall_v be_v exempt_a from_o all_o public_a duty_n 2._o that_o for_o preserve_v the_o science_n they_o profess_v there_o shall_v be_v some_o public_a free_a school_n both_o appoint_v and_o endow_v with_o land_n by_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o general_n and_o pursuant_n to_o this_o decree_n those_o two_o in_o breithfne_v the_o one_o at_o rath-ceanaidh_a the_o ooth_a at_o magh-sleacht_a be_v establish_v 3._o that_o the_o monarch_n poet_n or_o ollamh_o shall_v be_v the_o ard-ollamh_a that_o be_v arch-poet_n and_o arch-professor_n of_o their_o knowledge_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o appointment_n of_o and_o a_o superintendency_n too_o over_o the_o rest_n 4._o and_o last_o none_n otherwise_o or_o above_o this_o number_n to_o be_v allow_v 2._o that_o of_o depose_v scanlane_n mor_fw-fr mhac_fw-la ceanfoaladh_n king_n of_o ossory_n who_o be_v then_o his_o prisoner_n and_o commit_v even_o by_o authority_n of_o
whole_a irish_a nation_n have_v the_o ambition_n or_o lust_n or_o heart_n or_o valour_n now_o to_o entitle_v himself_o to_o that_o sovereignty_n which_o have_v cost_v their_o forefather_n so_o many_o hundred_o battle_n and_o such_o river_n of_o blood_n to_o conquer_v it_o from_o one_o another_o he_o now_o usurp_v the_o title_n as_o he_o have_v before_o the_o power_n of_o king_n of_o ireland_n though_o not_o acknowledge_v for_o such_o by_o the_o irish_a at_o least_o not_o otherwise_o than_o by_o the_o mere_a galley-slave_n their_o cruel_a unjust_a tormentor_n may_v be_v in_o fine_a that_o how_o long_o or_o how_o short_a soever_o it_o continue_v after_o this_o although_o it_o be_v indeed_o unsupportable_a to_o any_o human_a creature_n not_o whole_o devoid_a of_o sense_n or_o feel_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o most_o eminent_o prophetical_a saint_n of_o that_o nation_n columb-cille_a and_o berchane_n observe_v even_o in_o their_o own_o time_n the_o detestable_a pride_n ambition_n injustice_n violence_n licentiousness_n aversation_n from_o all_o good_a government_n so_o common_a and_o so_o ingraft_v in_o their_o great_a lord_n and_o chieftain_n have_v 200_o year_n before_o it_o happen_v foretold_v shall_v happen_v as_o a_o just_a judgement_n from_o god_n upon_o so_o sinful_a a_o generation_n of_o man_n and_o which_o be_v very_o remarkable_a that_o columb-cille_a particu_o foretell_v how_o in_o that_o very_a monastery_n which_o in_o his_o time_n have_v be_v found_v at_o ardmacha_n such_o a_o heathen_a powerful_a stranger_n from_o beyond_o sea_n and_o such_o in_o all_o respect_n as_o turgheis_n be_v shall_v make_v himself_o abbot_n of_o it_o as_o very_o he_o do_v upon_o his_o chase_n away_o foranan_n the_o christian_a abbot_n long_o before_o he_o have_v assume_v the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o ireland_n yea_o and_o which_o i_o be_o sure_a be_v no_o less_o if_o not_o more_o remarkable_a yet_o that_o berchan_n in_o express_a term_n prophesy_v how_o under_o such_o a_o foreign_a tyrant_n every_o church_n or_o cili_n in_o ireland_n shall_v be_v possess_v by_o a_o abbot_n of_o his_o gang._n 27._o beside_o i_o can_v inform_v you_o that_o although_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o extraordinary_a mortification_n offer_v and_o prayer_n incessant_o pour_v out_o to_o god_n by_o the_o small_a remainder_n of_o the_o irish_a clergy_n who_o have_v hitherto_o save_v themselves_o in_o uncouth_a horrid_a wilderness_n he_o be_v merciful_o please_v as_o kete_v say_v about_o this_o time_n i._n e._n after_o some_o few_o year_n of_o the_o universal_a bondage_n to_o inspire_v that_o counsel_n to_o maolseachluinn_n mhac_fw-la mhaolruanuidh_n the_o irish_a king_n of_o meath_z which_o as_o we_o have_v relate_v before_o destroy_v both_o the_o tyrant_n himself_o and_o all_o his_o army_n and_o fortification_n too_o on_o a_o sudden_a and_o consequent_o set_v all_o the_o irish_a nation_n free_a be_v now_o restore_v every_o private_a person_n to_o his_o former_a possession_n as_o the_o lord_n and_o prince_n and_o provincial_a king_n be_v each_o of_o they_o to_o his_o own_o respective_a jurisdiction_n at_o large_a and_o the_o say_v maolseachluinn_n by_o common_a consent_n make_v monarch_n and_o so_o their_o policy_n and_o power_n of_o dominion_n at_o home_n full_o recover_v yet_o so_o be_v not_o their_o riches_n their_o treasure_n their_o gold_n silver_n and_o jewel_n those_o former_a spoil_n of_o so_o many_o foreign_a province_n &_o for_o so_o many_o hundred_o year_n gather_v home_o to_o ireland_n by_o their_o pagan_a predecessor_n during_o so_o many_o strong_a impression_n of_o the_o late_a conquer_a heathen_a foe_n into_o the_o very_a heart_n and_o all_o the_o most_o secret_a recess_n of_o ireland_n all_o be_v take_v by_o they_o and_o carry_v away_o by_o their_o several_a fleet_n some_o to_o norway_n some_o to_o denmark_n and_o the_o rest_n to_o other_o eastern_a borderer_n on_o the_o german_a or_o baltic_a sea_n and_o which_o be_v a_o great_a loss_n to_o the_o learned_a their_o library_n their_o book_n be_v never_o recover_v only_o the_o few_o religious_a man_n that_o preserve_v themselves_o preserve_v also_o a_o few_o of_o their_o book_n but_o the_o great_a loss_n of_o all_o be_v not_o only_o of_o learn_v in_o the_o mart_n of_o litterature_n but_o of_o sanctity_n in_o the_o island_n of_o saint_n neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o be_v ever_o at_o any_o time_n after_o this_o restore_v in_o ireland_n at_o least_o not_o near_o the_o former_a degree_n of_o eminence_n the_o only_a thing_n the_o only_a virtue_n indeed_o that_o after_o so_o many_o great_a loss_n revive_v illustrious_o and_o continue_v eminent_o conspicuous_a in_o that_o people_n be_v their_o military_a prowess_n their_o valour_n bravery_n fortitude_n in_o the_o second_o danish_a war_n to_o say_v nothing_o more_o of_o their_o destroy_a turgesius_n and_o all_o his_o force_n by_o help_n of_o that_o stratagem_n which_o end_v the_o first_o and_o yet_o i_o must_v confess_v that_o all_o their_o martial_a spirit_n in_o that_o very_a second_o war_n do_v exert_v itself_o in_o be_v only_o in_o defend_v themselves_o at_o home_n without_o any_o design_n or_o thought_n for_o aught_o appear_v to_o we_o of_o imitate_v those_o former_a hero_n among_o their_o ancestor_n that_o carry_v the_o terror_n of_o their_o arm_n both_o far_o and_o near_o abroad_o the_o truth_n be_v they_o be_v no_o soon_o enfranchise_v from_o the_o tyranny_n of_o turgesius_n than_o they_o resign_v themselves_o whole_o to_o ease_n and_o rest_n and_o a_o life_n of_o extreme_a unworthy_a unmasculin_a laziness_n insomuch_o that_o they_o not_o only_o neglect_v all_o kind_n of_o navigation_n and_o provision_n for_o it_o though_o they_o may_v have_v consider_v that_o the_o like_a neglect_n former_o since_o they_o become_v christian_n have_v be_v at_o least_o one_o of_o their_o great_a bane_n and_o that_o which_o give_v their_o invader_n the_o opportunity_n of_o attacking_z they_o without_o fear_n on_o every_o quarter_n of_o their_o island_n whether_o with_o great_a or_o small_a inconsiderable_a fleet_n but_o be_v so_o far_o beside_o blind_v that_o have_v slight_v all_o the_o danish_a fortificacation_n throughout_o the_o land_n they_o make_v none_o at_o all_o in_o their_o stead_n nor_o indeed_o in_o any_o place_n not_o even_o on_o the_o sea_n port_n for_o their_o own_o defence_n from_o abroad_o and_o which_o be_v yet_o more_o strange_a will_v not_o themselves_o be_v at_o the_o trouble_n of_o guard_v so_o much_o as_o any_o one_o of_o all_o those_o very_a port_n but_o entertain_v in_o pay_v some_o of_o those_o very_a foreigner_n their_o late_a vanquish_a enemy_n for_o that_o employment_n of_o great_a trust_n who_o therefore_o that_o be_v from_o their_o be_v hire_v for_o pay_v they_o call_v buannacidh_n in_o a_o word_n they_o give_v themselves_o over_o to_o luxury_n and_o full_a enjoyment_n of_o the_o good_a thing_n of_o the_o land_n which_o natural_o of_o itself_o without_o much_o labour_n be_v a_o country_n flow_v with_o milk_n and_o honey_n and_o all_o thing_n else_o necessary_a both_o for_o life_n and_o pleasure_n but_o the_o great_a of_o curse_n expect_v they_o be_v that_o by_o the_o time_n and_o it_o be_v but_o a_o very_a short_a time_n when_o they_o have_v surfeir_v on_o plenty_n and_o wantonness_n they_o present_o say_n kete_v return_v to_o their_o old_a vomit_n again_o they_o renew_v their_o fatal_a feud_n divide_v be_v at_o cruel_a discord_n fall_v a_o persecute_v one_o another_o like_o mad_a as_o in_o former_a time_n with_o all_o kind_n of_o hostility_n this_o kindle_a anew_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n against_o the_o nation_n in_o general_a to_o such_o a_o extreme_a that_o notwithstanding_o his_o mercy_n prevail_v with_o he_o still_o so_o far_o as_o not_o to_o bereave_v they_o of_o their_o martial_a fortitude_n though_o they_o have_v so_o long_o and_o so_o often_o and_o so_o fresh_o now_o again_o abuse_v it_o so_o mighty_o but_o to_o expect_v for_o a_o much_o long_a time_n even_o two_o or_o three_o age_n yet_o their_o amendment_n and_o repentance_n before_o he_o will_v utter_o destroy_v they_o nevertheless_o he_o do_v without_o delay_n permit_v his_o justice_n to_o set_v open_a once_o more_o the_o floodgate_n of_o the_o north_n to_o pour_v in_o the_o second_o time_n upon_o they_o those_o minister_n of_o his_o vengeance_n the_o norvegian_o dane_n and_o their_o other_o barbarous_a heathen_a associate_n know_v to_o we_o only_o by_o the_o name_n of_o oostman_n or_o easterling_n and_o to_o continue_v their_o ââundations_n in_o ireland_n to_o plague_n a_o rebellious_a ungrateful_a generation_n of_o christian_n and_o plague_v they_o now_o for_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n more_o complete_a for_o as_o i_o have_v already_o note_v elsewhere_o so_o long_o at_o least_o do_v this_o second_o danish_a war_n continue_v heavy_a upon_o they_o only_o some_o few_o lucid_a interval_n it_o have_v except_v and_o yet_o neither_o
half_a so_o that_o by_o this_o time_n i_o think_v the_o reader_n have_v no_o reason_n to_o complain_v of_o want_n of_o instance_n to_o purpose_n out_o of_o this_o reign_n of_o muirchiortach_n mhac_fw-la neill_n who_o as_o we_o have_v see_v be_v the_o sad_a of_o they_o all_o himself_o as_o have_v by_o his_o own_o vassal_n be_v set_v upon_o unprovided_a fight_v overcome_v and_o kill_v in_o the_o last_o place_n ruaruidh_n o_o conchabhar_n king_n of_o connaght_n even_o that_o very_o same_o ruaruidh_n who_o contend_v for_o so_o many_o year_n before_o with_o muirchiortach_n mhac_fw-la neill_n and_o submit_v to_o he_o at_o last_o appear_v now_o his_o successor_n on_o this_o long_a totter_a theatre_n of_o irish_a monarch_n kete_v deliver_v a_o very_a imperfect_a account_n of_o he_o say_v that_o beside_o cannaght_o he_o have_v only_o the_o king_n of_o breithfne_v and_o oirghillac_n to_o acknowledge_v his_o sovereignty_n and_o give_v scarce_o any_o thing_n else_o happen_v in_o his_o reign_n but_o what_o relate_v to_o diarmuid_n na_fw-fr ngall_n the_o leinster_n king_n rape_n and_o to_o the_o briton_n invite_v in_o by_o this_o diarmuid_a nothing_o i_o be_o sure_a of_o those_o warlike_a action_n and_o great_a contest_v of_o this_o monarch_n with_o other_o irish_a prince_n but_o this_o defect_n in_o kete_v be_v elsewhere_o abundant_o supply_v i_o mean_v by_o gratianus_n lucius_n in_o his_o cambrensis_fw-la eversus_fw-la in_o this_o author_n ground_v himself_o on_o the_o annal_n of_o inis_n faile_n you_o may_v read_v that_o this_o ruaruidh_fw-mi not_o only_o bear_v the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o ireland_n but_o be_v so_o indeed_o but_o without_o any_o peradventure_o the_o relation_n give_v by_o he_o show_v this_o last_o irish_a monarch_n fatal_a reign_n to_o have_v be_v fruitful_a enough_o of_o those_o and_o they_o the_o very_a last_o of_o those_o instance_n i_o purpose_v to_o recount_v immediate_o on_o the_o death_n of_o his_o predecessor_n kill_v by_o eochadh_n he_o march_v his_o connaght_n army_n to_o assa_n ruah_n subdue_v all_o tirconel_n and_o receive_v their_o hostage_n from_o thence_o both_o with_o his_o own_a connacians_n and_o the_o legion_n of_o breithfne_v teamhfna_n and_z meath_z led_z on_z by_o tighernan_n o_o ruairk_n king_n of_o breithfne_v and_o diarmuid_v o_o maolseachluinn_n king_n of_o meath_z he_o march_v to_o dublin_n enter_v it_o be_v entertain_v in_o it_o by_o the_o dane_n easterling_n and_o other_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o city_n and_o territory_n belong_v to_o it_o with_o all_o demonstration_n of_o honour_n be_v proclaim_v their_o king_n and_o they_o present_v by_o he_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n then_o with_o a_o royal_a gift_n of_o 4000_o beef_n from_o hence_o but_o join_v first_o all_o the_o militia_n of_o those_o citizen_n to_o his_o former_a legion_n he_o go_v direct_o so_o accompany_v to_o droghedagh_n the_o irish_a call_v it_o droighid_v at_o h_o be_v receive_v there_o by_o donochad_fw-mi o_o cearbheoil_n king_n of_o oirghiallae_n have_v hostage_n who_o he_o please_v of_o that_o country_n put_v into_o his_o power_n and_o then_o cause_v a_o present_a of_o 2000_o beef_n more_o to_o be_v in_o his_o name_n give_v that_o king_n from_o thence_o return_v back_o to_o leinster_n he_o advance_v to_o findorf_n give_v battle_n there_o to_o mac_n murcho_fw-mi king_n of_o leinster_n defcat_n he_o pursue_v he_o force_v he_o at_o last_o to_o submit_v and_o give_v hostage_n than_o abridge_n he_o of_o his_o jurisdiction_n leave_v he_o only_a cionsallach_n and_o bid_v he_o be_v content_a with_o that_o or_o he_o shall_v lose_v that_o too_o from_o thence_o he_o make_v his_o progress_n to_o mac_n gille_n phadruic_n the_o king_n of_o ossory_n who_o deliver_v pledge_n be_v royal_o treat_v and_o present_v by_o he_o and_o now_o he_o enter_v monster_n have_v the_o submission_n of_o all_o the_o province_n bestow_v north-mounster_n on_o muirchiortach_n o_o brien_n his_o own_o brother_n by_o a_o mother_n command_n pledge_n from_o diarmuid_n mhac_fw-la cartha_n king_n of_o south-mounst_a and_o so_o pass_v on_o in_o triumph_n to_o connaght_o his_o own_o home_n have_v well_o nigh_o surround_v the_o whole_a island_n in_o this_o very_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n after_o which_o circuit_n and_o either_o in_o the_o same_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1166_o as_o gratianus_n insinuate_v it_o to_o have_v be_v or_o at_o further_a in_o the_o next_o as_o the_o annal_n of_o ireland_n in_o cambden_n express_o say_v it_o be_v that_o diamuid_fw-la mhac_fw-la mhurrchadh_n alias_o mhurchu_n and_o diarmuid_fw-la na_fw-fr nghall_n have_v commit_v the_o famous_a rape_n if_o it_o be_v a_o rape_n on_o tighernan_n o_o roirk_n king_n of_o breithfn_n wife_n the_o same_o tighernan_n to_o be_v revenge_v on_o diarmuid_n by_o the_o monarch_n authority_n head_v both_o his_o own_o breithne_n force_n with_o those_o of_o meath_z and_o most_o of_o leinster_n too_o march_v into_o ibh-cionsallach_a make_v diarmuid_n fly_v beyond_o sea_n destroy_v his_o castle_n at_o fern_n divide_v his_o say_a country_n of_o cionsallach_n between_o mac_n gille_n phadrick_n king_n of_o ossory_n and_o one_o murchadh_n the_o son_n of_o murchadh_n and_o then_o return_v with_o seventeen_o hostage_n for_o the_o monarch_n and_o now_o this_o revenge_n or_o justice_n on_o diarmuid_n be_v execute_v the_o monarch_n himself_z an._n 1167._o attend_v on_o by_o all_o the_o king_n and_o noble_n of_o monster_n leinster_n meath_z breithsne_n comhaicne_n orghiall_a and_o vlidia_n or_o ulla_fw-la which_o i_o take_v to_o have_v be_v then_o but_o a_o part_n of_o the_o now_o large_a province_n of_o ulster_n with_o all_o their_o troop_n consist_v of_o nine_o and_o thirty_o thousand_o foot_n and_o one_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o horse_n march_v to_o ardmach_n from_o thence_o of_o one_o side_n with_o those_o great_a land_n force_n and_o from_o doire_n now_o by_o we_o call_v londonderry_n on_o the_o other_o where_o his_o fleet_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o ninety_o sail_n have_v land_v he_o attack_n tir-eoghain_a so_o furious_o on_o every_o side_n that_o after_o the_o stubborn_a force_n of_o that_o country_n be_v first_o retire_v into_o their_o woody_n fastness_n have_v not_o only_o in_o vain_a attempt_v to_o fall_v by_o night_n on_o his_o royal_a camp_n but_o instead_o thereof_o by_o a_o great_a mistake_n have_v fall_v foul_o on_o one_o another_o in_o the_o dark_a they_o find_v it_o necessary_a on_o the_o four_o day_n to_o submit_v and_o deliver_v he_o hostage_n this_o expedition_n be_v end_v so_o he_o break_v up_o his_o camp_n dismiss_v his_o great_a army_n the_o several_a troop_n and_o legion_n to_o their_o respective_a country_n return_v himself_o by_o the_o way_n of_o assa_n ruagh_n to_o connaght_n with_o the_o two_o monster_n king_n in_o his_o company_n entertain_v they_o noble_o at_o his_o own_o palace_n there_o and_o at_o their_o departure_n present_v they_o rich_o but_o he_o have_v not_o rest_v above_o one_o week_n at_o home_n when_o he_o have_v intelligence_n bring_v he_o of_o diarmuid_fw-la mhac_fw-la mhurchadh_n the_o leinster_n king_n being_n land_v in_o cionnsallach_n with_o foreign_a auxiliarics_n possess_v already_o of_o wexford_n master_n beside_o of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o leinster_n and_o a_o terror_n to_o all_o the_o rest_n those_o call_v the_o annal_n of_o ireland_n in_o cambden_n which_o yet_o begin_v no_o early_o than_o four_o year_n before_o this_o monarch_n ruiruidgs_n o_o cenchabhar_n reign_n say_v these_o foreign_a aaxiliaries_n land_v a_o 1168._o but_o the_o right_a irish_a annal_n that_o record_v their_o land_n in_o the_o former_a year_n 1167._o be_v sollow_v by_o gratianus_n lucius_n and_o he_o i_o follow_v however_o present_o on_o the_o news_n ruaruidh_fw-mi o_o conchabhar_n the_o monarch_n head_v his_o conacian_a troop_n and_o join_v in_o his_o way_n the_o militia_n of_o meath_z and_o dublin_n march_v to_o findorch_n find_v out_o fight_n and_o defeat_v diarmuid_n a_o atonement_n between_o they_o follow_v diarmuid_n give_v the_o monarch_n seven_o hostage_n for_o his_o future_a fidelity_n and_o pay_v a_o hundred_o ounce_n in_o gold_n to_o tighernan_n o_o ruairck_n for_o the_o injury_n do_v he_o by_o the_o rape_n and_o yet_o diarmuid_a by_o new_a tumult_n the_o very_a next_o year_n give_v new_a jealousy_n the_o monarch_n march_v against_o he_o the_o second_o time_n and_o fight_v and_o foil_n he_o again_o though_o after_o all_o he_o be_v wrought_v upon_o to_o accept_v this_o second_o time_n of_o diarmuid_n submission_n promise_n and_o base_a son_n for_o diarmuid_n have_v none_o at_o this_o time_n remain_v that_o be_v legitimat_fw-la as_o a_o new_a addition_n to_o the_o former_a hostage_n in_o the_o same_o year_n 1â68_n ludos_fw-la taltinos_fw-la dedit_fw-la say_v lucius_n that_o be_v he_o give_v and_o hold_v with_o great_a solemnity_n the_o public_a famous_a ancient_a game_n at_o tailtean_n what_o these_o be_v and_o who_o ordain_v they_o first_o
and_o upon_o what_o occasion_n you_o may_v peradventure_o know_v in_o the_o next_o section_n at_o present_v it_o may_v suffice_v to_o know_v they_o be_v much_o like_o the_o olympic_a game_n of_o greece_n but_o whatever_o this_o aonach_n of_o tailteann_n as_o the_o irish_a call_v it_o be_v think_v to_o have_v be_v lucius_n proceed_v and_o tell_v we_o that_o in_o the_o same_o year_n also_o muirchiortach_v o_o brien_n king_n of_o north_n monster_n be_v murder_v by_o the_o south_n monster_n man_n that_o the_o monarch_n make_v his_o brother_n domhnal_n o_o brien_n king_n to_o succeed_v he_o put_v he_o in_o full_a possession_n fine_v the_o desmonians_n in_o 3120_o beef_n for_o kill_v his_o brother_n and_o make_v they_o effectual_o pay_v this_o fine_a the_o same_o year_n likewise_o he_o fine_v the_o methians_n in_o 800_o beef_n and_o the_o man_n of_o dealfna_n heavy_o for_o the_o kill_n of_o o_o finolan_n one_o of_o their_o lord_n in_o the_o year_n 1169._o domhnal_n breagach_n for_o be_v author_n of_o diarmuid_n the_o prince_n of_o meath_n death_n he_o punish_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o that_o estate_n which_o the_o say_a domhnal_n by_o so_o wicked_a a_o act_n of_o murder_n aim_v to_o inherit_v but_o this_o monarch_n do_v confiscate_v it_o so_o as_o he_o reserve_v westmeath_a to_o himself_o and_o the_o conacians_n bestow_v at_o the_o same_o time_n eastmeath_n on_o the_o foresay_a tighernan_n o_o ruairk_n and_o his_o people_n of_o breithfne_v anno_fw-la 1175._o domhnal_n o_o brien_n king_n of_o north-mounst_a pull_v out_o the_o eye_n both_o of_o diarmuid_a mhic_a teaidhg_n and_o mahoom_n mhic_a toirrgiallaidgh_o vihh_v bhrian_n yea_o and_o murder_v the_o son_n of_o conchabhar_n o_o brien_n of_o corcumruadh_n to_o punish_v this_o tyranny_n rotherick_n or_o roderick_n for_o so_o the_o english_a writer_n name_v this_o ruadhruigh_n the_o present_a monarch_n enter_v tomond_n make_v domhnal_n fly_v and_o because_o he_o can_v not_o find_v he_o lay_v his_o whole_a country_n waste_v in_o the_o same_o year_n 1175._o he_o defeat_v in_o ormund_n the_o irish_a call_v it_o ir-mhoun_a that_o be_v east_n monster_n both_o the_o welsh_a english_a and_o irish_a troop_n lead_v by_o strougbow_n kill_v 1700_o of_o they_o in_o the_o place_n and_o force_v that_o earl_n how_o valiant_a and_o fortunate_a soever_o till_o then_o to_o give_v over_o his_o present_a design_n and_o retire_v in_o great_a disorder_n to_o watenford_n after_o this_o but_o yet_o in_o the_o same_o year_n still_o ruadhruigh_n consider_v not_o only_o the_o defection_n of_o many_o of_o the_o prince_n from_o he_o but_o their_o variance_n among_o themselves_o and_o which_o be_v most_o dangerous_a of_o all_o his_o own_o son_n turn_v unruly_a and_o rebellious_a and_o therefore_o consider_v also_o that_o himself_o alone_o be_v not_o able_a any_o long_o to_o bear_v up_o against_o so_o many_o enemy_n both_o domestic_a and_o foreign_a irish_a and_o british_a well_o nigh_o already_o environ_v he_o round_o he_o now_o at_o last_o descend_v to_o capitulation_n of_o peaco_n with_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o sum_n of_o they_o say_z lucius_z the_o irish_a annal_n deliver_v in_o word_n import_v most_o this_o sense_n that_o cathal_n alias_o catholicus_n o_o dubhay_o archbishop_n of_o tuam_fw-la return_v out_o of_o england_n with_o the_o peace_n conclude_v by_o he_o there_o with_o henry_n ii_o on_o these_o condition_n viz._n that_o rotherick_n shall_v enjoy_v still_o the_o authority_n and_o title_n of_o king_n over_o the_o irish_a and_o the_o provincial_a king_n their_o respective_a dignity_n and_o power_n but_o with_o their_o former_a dependence_n on_o and_o subjection_n to_o he_o the_o say_v ruadruigh_n o._n rotherick_n but_o whatever_o those_o capitulation_n be_v which_o you_o may_v see_v more_o particular_o and_o full_o in_o roger_n hoveden_n ad_fw-la an._n 1175._o pag._n 312._o the_o trouble_n of_o ruadhruidh_n be_v but_o little_o abate_v by_o they_o in_o the_o year_n 1177._o one_o of_o his_o own_o son_n by_o name_n murchadh_n out_o of_o some_o unreasonable_a pique_n turn_v most_o unnatural_o traitor_n to_o he_o side_v with_o the_o common_a enemy_n and_o be_v the_o very_a guide_n to_o miles_n cogan_n and_o his_o english_a troop_n in_o their_o enter_a connaght_n or_o at_o least_o from_o their_o come_n to_o roscommon_n till_o they_o be_v soon_o after_o fight_v and_o beat_v and_o force_v back_o out_o of_o that_o whole_a province_n by_o ruaruidh_n himself_o who_o thereupon_o seize_v the_o say_a murchadh_n and_o though_o his_o own_o son_n put_v out_o his_o eye_n for_o his_o rebellious_a unnatural_a treachery_n and_o just_o enough_o without_o any_o peradventure_o as_o at_o the_o same_o time_n for_o some_o other_o heinous_a transgression_n he_o confine_v prisoner_n to_o the_o small_a island_n in_o loch-cuam_a his_o own_o other_o yea_o his_o elder_a son_n conchabhar_n who_o notwithstanding_o o_o flatherty_n and_o other_o favourer_n of_o this_o young_a prince_n rescue_v by_o plain_a force_n within_o a_o twelvemonth_n from_o that_o restraint_n and_o set_v at_o liberty_n to_o conclude_v partly_o the_o foreign_a invader_n but_o chief_o his_o own_o child_n bring_v this_o last_o irish_a monarch_n hoary_a hair_n with_o grief_n to_o the_o grave_a even_o his_o own_o elder_a son_n the_o foresay_a conchabhar_n in_o the_o year_n 1186._o first_o deprive_v he_o of_o his_o very_a kingdom_n of_o connaght_n then_o by_o sundry_a other_o indignity_n force_v he_o to_o fly_v away_o to_o monster_n and_o last_o of_o all_o after_o he_o have_v be_v recall_v by_o the_o connaght_n nobility_n compel_v he_o again_o to_o seek_v refuge_n in_o tir-chonaill_a and_o here_o it_o be_v that_o this_o now_o afflict_a man_n indeed_o though_o in_o his_o youth_n and_o manly_a year_n too_o for_o some_o time_n the_o darling_n of_o fortune_n find_v his_o long_a wished-for_a death_n among_o the_o cannon_n regulars_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1198._o have_v first_o by_o habit_n and_o profession_n make_v himself_o a_o member_n of_o that_o religious_a order_n he_o continue_v seventeen_o year_n possess_v at_o least_o in_o part_n and_o in_o title_n of_o his_o monarchy_n over_o the_o irish_a for_o so_o many_o year_n their_o antiquary_n allow_v his_o reign_n over_o ireland_n though_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o it_o to_o his_o death_n be_v efflux_v full_a two_o and_o forty_o year_n thus_o you_o have_v in_o substance_n the_o account_n and_o a_o very_a particular_a full_a one_o indeed_o it_o be_v give_v by_o gratianus_n lucius_n of_o this_o very_o last_o milesian_n monarch_n and_o his_o reign_n over_o ireland_n wherein_o if_o i_o be_v not_o extreme_o mistake_v you_o have_v withal_o though_o among_o other_o matter_n which_o i_o have_v for_o some_o use_n that_o may_v be_v make_v of_o they_o hereafter_o mention_v instance_n enough_o answerable_a both_o in_o quality_n and_o number_n to_o those_o allege_v before_o out_o of_o any_o of_o the_o former_a reign_n of_o irish_a monarch_n since_o maolseachluinn_n ii_o for_o demonstrate_v what_o i_o intend_v by_o they_o all_o certain_o these_o and_o those_o joint_o take_v be_v sufficient_a demonstration_n that_o the_o monarch_n prince_n and_o other_o great_a one_o of_o that_o nation_n receive_v no_o correction_n from_o the_o great_a hand_n that_o from_o above_o scourge_v they_o so_o grievous_o so_o often_o and_o so_o long_o nor_o can_v it_o be_v deny_v that_o the_o late_a part_n of_o the_o same_o instance_n i_o mean_v that_o large_a part_n of_o they_o which_o happen_v between_o maolseachluinn_n ii_o reign_n and_o ruadhruigh_n o_fw-fr conchabhair_n death_n be_v most_o evident_a conviction_n of_o the_o little_a nay_o the_o evil_a use_n in_o order_n to_o any_o reformation_n of_o their_o fatal_a feud_n they_o make_v of_o the_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o year_n freedom_n from_o foreign_a enemy_n after_o the_o last_o expulsion_n or_o subjection_n of_o the_o dane_n though_o a_o large_a term_n of_o time_n questionless_a allow_v they_o by_o the_o extraordinary_a mercy_n of_o god_n to_o consider_v at_o least_o then_o more_o wise_o of_o the_o matter_n and_o not_o only_o relent_v from_o their_o former_a unnatural_a course_n of_o persecute_v and_o spoil_v and_o kill_v and_o murder_v one_o another_o but_o hearty_o repent_v what_o themselves_o and_o their_o parent_n and_o their_o grandsire_n have_v do_v in_o that_o kind_n exasperate_a he_o continual_o to_o hasten_v on_o they_o that_o final_a doom_n of_o they_o which_o he_o have_v so_o long_o suspend_v neither_o be_v it_o any_o further_a to_o be_v doubt_v that_o both_o the_o former_a and_o late_a part_n equal_o of_o the_o same_o instance_n be_v sufficient_a proof_n that_o those_o passage_n of_o jeremy_n the_o prophet_n which_o i_o have_v give_v before_o page_n 153._o however_o in_o his_o time_n and_o as_o speak_v by_o he_o describe_v only_o the_o stubbornness_n of_o his_o own_o jewish_a countryman_n may_v nevertheless_o be_v most_o just_o apply_v by_o kete_v the_o
a_o single_a person_n must_v evince_v the_o same_o truth_n so_o for_o spain_n alphonsus_n iii_o by_o put_v out_o the_o eye_n of_o all_o his_o brethren_n save_v one_o that_o be_v kill_v alfonsus_n iv_o with_o the_o like_a cruelty_n use_v by_o his_o own_o brother_n âaymirus_fw-la peter_n the_o legitimat_fw-la son_n of_o alphonsus_n xi_o depose_v and_o kill_v by_o his_o bastard_n brother_n henry_n garzias_n by_o sanctius_n then_o sanctius_n by_o vellidus_n and_o after_o so_o many_o retaliation_n all_o spain_n under_o king_n roderic_n betray_v to_o the_o moor_n by_o a_o natural_a spaniard_n a_o subject_a to_o that_o king_n count_n julian_n prince_n of_o celtiberia_n as_o bodin_n call_v he_o yea_o seven_o hundred_o thousand_o spaniard_n kill_v in_o the_o short_a space_n of_o fourteen_o month_n next_o follow_v that_o hideous_a treachery_n must_v evince_v mighty_o the_o selfsame_a truth_n so_o for_o france_n those_o horrible_a feud_n combustion_n devastation_n cruelty_n inhumanities_n barbarous_a sacrilege_n of_o the_o late_a civil_a war_n there_o continue_v 40_o year_n against_o four_o king_n whereof_o you_o may_v read_v at_o large_a in_o d'avila_n and_o the_o holy_a ligue_n and_o both_o henry_n iii_o and_o henry_n iu._n one_o after_o another_o so_o vile_o murder_v by_o those_o devote_a assassins_n of_o hell_n jaques_n clement_n and_o ravilliac_n evince_n it_o still_o last_o and_o to_o come_v near_a home_n though_o in_o a_o early_a time_n even_o so_o for_o england_n 1._o those_o eight_o and_o twenty_o saxon_a king_n of_o the_o heptarchy_n part_n by_o one_o another_o kill_v part_n by_o their_o own_o subject_n murder_v beside_o many_o other_o depose_v and_o force_v to_o fly_v away_o for_o their_o life_n for_o as_o matthew_n of_o westminster_n l._n 1._o c._n 3._o write_v of_o the_o very_a northumbrian_n king_n alone_o four_o be_v murder_v and_o three_o more_o depose_v within_o the_o little_a time_n of_o one_o and_o forty_o year_n only_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o charles_n the_o great_a of_o france_n when_o the_o news_n of_o the_o last_o of_o they_o by_o name_n ethelbert_n be_v murder_v come_v to_o his_o hear_n not_o only_o resolve_v to_o stop_v the_o present_v he_o be_v before_o on_o send_v to_o england_n nor_o only_o to_o do_v the_o english_a in_o lieu_n of_o send_v they_o gift_n all_o the_o mischief_n he_o can_v but_o say_v to_o alcuinus_fw-la a_o english_a man_n his_o own_o instructor_n in_o rhetoric_n logic_n and_o astronomy_n that_o indeed_o that_o be_v a_o perfidious_a and_o perverse_a nation_n a_o murderer_n of_o their_o lord_n and_o worse_o than_o pagan_n nay_o therefore_o also_o it_o be_v that_o many_o of_o the_o bishop_n and_o noble_n flee_v out_o of_o this_o northumbrian_n kingdom_n and_o no_o man_n dare_v for_o 30_o year_n next_o follow_v venture_n on_o be_v their_o king_n but_o all_o man_n decline_v it_o and_o so_o leave_v they_o a_o prey_n to_o the_o irish_a scot_n and_o dane_n who_o by_o the_o just_a judgement_n of_o god_n overrun_v they_o and_o destroy_v they_o at_o last_o on_o that_o very_a occasion_n principal_o 2._o since_o the_o norman_a conquest_n beside_o the_o horrible_a rebellion_n of_o henry_n the_o 2d_n own_o child_n against_o he_o and_o many_o other_o particular_n which_o i_o pass_v over_o not_o only_o all_o the_o calamity_n misery_n cruelty_n unspeakable_a evil_n of_o the_o baron_n war_n on_o both_o side_n under_o king_n john_n henry_n iii_o and_o edward_n ii_o nor_o only_o the_o deposition_n and_o murder_n too_o of_o this_o poor_a edward_n even_o his_o own_o wife_n queen_n eleanor_n and_o his_o own_o very_a soâthâe_n prince_n of_o wales_n have_v both_o of_o they_o concur_v in_o the_o depose_n he_o and_o usurp_a his_o crown_n but_o the_o most_o prodigious_o mortal_a dissension_n of_o lancaster_n and_o york_n begin_v with_o the_o rebellion_n against_o deposition_n and_o murder_n of_o richard_n the_o ii_o and_o so_o bloody_o prosecute_v for_o thirty_o year_n under_o henry_n vi_o and_o edw._n iu._n that_o beside_o eleven_o main_a battle_n fight_v with_o infinite_a slaughter_n of_o english_a man_n on_o either_o side_n nay_o even_o twenty_o thousand_o man_n kill_v beside_o the_o wound_a in_o one_o of_o they_o which_o polydore_n call_v the_o battle_n of_o touton_n a_o village_n of_o yorkshire_n the_o excellent_a historian_n philip_n comines_n tell_v we_o of_o 80_o of_o the_o blood_n royal_a destroy_v in_o they_o and_o among_o this_o number_n henry_n vi_o a_o most_o virtuous_a innocent_a holy_a king_n most_o barbarous_o murder_v to_o say_v nothing_o of_o richard_n the_o three_o that_o usurp_a tyrant_n so_o just_o dispatch_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o bosworth_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o richmond_n who_o thereupon_o succeed_v king_n by_o the_o name_n of_o henry_n vii_o and_o by_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o edward_n iu._n and_o thereby_o most_o happy_o unite_n in_o himself_o and_o his_o queen_n and_o issue_n the_o right_n of_o the_o two_o house_n end_v those_o fatal_a dissension_n of_o lancaster_n and_o york_n dissension_n indeed_o so_o fatal_a to_o england_n that_o beside_o all_o her_o best_a blood_n at_o home_n as_o we_o have_v see_v by_o their_o long_a continuance_n from_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1393._o to_o the_o year_n 1486._o lose_v she_o not_o only_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n but_o even_o the_o more_o ancient_a inheritance_n of_o our_o king_n in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o normandy_n aquitane_n and_o whatever_o else_o belong_v to_o the_o english_a crown_n on_o that_o side_n of_o the_o sea_n only_o the_o town_n of_o calais_n with_o its_o little_a appendage_n except_v be_v it_o necessary_a buchanan_n can_v furnish_v out_o of_o the_o neighbour_a kingdom_n of_o scotland_n a_o very_a large_a addition_n of_o more_o example_n to_o the_o purpose_n of_o this_o place_n but_o more_o than_o enough_o have_v be_v already_o say_v to_o conclude_v that_o notwithstanding_o any_o thing_n or_o expression_n in_o either_o of_o the_o two_o former_a section_n my_o meaning_n can_v not_o be_v to_o make_v those_o bloody_a feud_n in_o ireland_n or_o consequent_n of_o they_o so_o peculiar_a to_o the_o milesian_n race_n or_o irish_a nation_n as_o if_o no_o other_o people_n on_o earth_n have_v be_v at_o any_o time_n guilty_a of_o the_o like_a or_o as_o horrid_a the_o truth_n be_v i_o mean_v only_o to_o say_v that_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o long_a duration_n &_o perpetual_a return_n from_o time_n to_o time_n for_o almost_o five_o and_o twenty_o hundred_o year_n complete_a and_o their_o excessive_a degree_n at_o very_a many_o time_n within_o that_o long_a succession_n of_o age_n especial_o consider_v the_o small_a extent_n of_o ireland_n those_o cruel_a bloody_a feud_n be_v both_o national_a and_o peculiar_a to_o that_o people_n only_o which_o i_o think_v be_v true_a notwithstanding_o that_o other_o nation_n either_o much_o great_a or_o much_o lesser_a may_v have_v be_v in_o some_o few_o instance_n of_o time_n as_o high_a nay_o peradventure_o much_o more_o horrible_a transgressor_n in_o the_o very_a same_o kind_n than_o those_o ancient_a milesian_n be_v at_o any_o one_o time_n since_o their_o conquest_n of_o ireland_n from_o tuath-dee-danan_a 33._o the_o second_o point_n be_v to_o do_v those_o ancient_a milesian_n the_o right_a as_o to_o acknowledge_v what_o their_o history_n have_v at_o large_a that_o amid_o all_o the_o feud_n and_o fury_n of_o their_o arm_n how_o bloody_a or_o how_o last_a soever_o they_o have_v several_a both_o monarch_n and_o after_o the_o pentarchy_n be_v set_v up_o lesser_a king_n yea_o some_o of_o those_o too_o in_o their_o time_n of_o paganism_n and_o many_o more_o as_o well_o of_o those_o as_o these_o after_o christianity_n establish_v that_o be_v of_o great_a renown_n among_o they_o for_o other_o excellent_a qualification_n become_v their_o dignity_n than_o those_o only_o of_o martial_a virtue_n and_o fortitude_n in_o time_n of_o paganism_n they_o have_v their_o xxii_o monarch_n ollamh_o fodhla_n so_o call_v from_o his_o great_a knowledge_n that_o very_a name_n give_v he_o import_v in_o irish_a as_o gratianus_n lucius_n have_v observe_v a_o great_a master_n in_o science_n and_o teacher_n of_o all_o knowledge_n to_o his_o people_n it_o be_v he_o that_o divide_v the_o land_n of_o ireland_n into_o hundred_o call_v by_o they_o triochae-chead_a and_o place_v a_o lord_n over_o each_o hundred_o and_o over_o each_o town_n of_o the_o hundred_o a_o bailiff_n a_o applotter_n of_o duty_n and_o receiver_n of_o stranger_n to_o provide_v entertainment_n for_o they_o they_o have_v their_o xci_o monarch_n conair_a mor_fw-fr mhac_fw-la eidirsgceoil_n so_o great_a a_o justiciar_n so_o zealous_a a_o prosecutor_n of_o all_o malefactor_n that_o although_o with_o great_a pain_n industry_n hazard_n to_o himself_o yet_o he_o force_v at_o last_o all_o kind_n of_o robber_n thief_n vagabond_n and_o idler_n to_o fly_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o after_o this_o during_o his_o reign_n
the_o cattle_n throughout_o all_o part_n and_o province_n wander_v safe_o in_o the_o field_n without_o any_o keeper_n beside_o the_o magnificent_a hospitality_n of_o this_o monarch_n be_v wonderful_o celebrate_v in_o that_o nation_n add_v hereunto_o this_o far_a happiness_n of_o his_o reign_n that_o in_o it_o the_o weather_n be_v so_o mild_a from_o mid-harvest_n to_o mid-spring_n that_o both_o kine_n and_o sheep_n and_o other_o beast_n lay_v continual_o abroad_o in_o the_o open_a air_n without_o feel_v one_o sharp_a breath_n of_o wind_n the_o sea_n cover_v the_o very_a shore_n at_o imbhercholptha_n than_o so_o call_v after_o droichid_n have_v by_o we_o now_o corrupt_o droghedae_n or_o tredath_n with_o a_o most_o prodigious_a ejection_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o fish_n and_o the_o fruitbearing_a tree_n be_v so_o lade_v that_o they_o hang_v down_o their_o branch_n to_o the_o very_a earth_n they_o have_v their_o civ_o monarch_n conn_n surname_v ceadchatach_n who_o reign_n notwithstanding_o that_o prodigious_a number_n of_o battle_n seek_v by_o he_o as_o we_o have_v see_v before_o be_v so_o wonderful_o abound_v in_o all_o earthly_a blessing_n throughout_o ireland_n that_o when_o the_o writer_n of_o after-age_n be_v mind_v to_o express_v any_o time_n of_o extraordinary_a abundance_n or_o plenty_n they_o say_v it_o be_v the_o reign_n of_o conn_n ceadchatach_n or_o conair_a mor_n return_v again_o on_o earth_n now_o doubtless_o it_o can_v not_o be_v otherwise_o than_o moral_o impossible_a that_o consider_v all_o his_o battle_n there_o shall_v be_v so_o much_o plenty_n in_o every_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n have_v not_o he_o as_o well_o as_o conair_a mor_n before_o he_o be_v as_o good_a a_o governor_n as_o he_o be_v a_o great_a warrior_n and_o yet_o on_o this_o occasion_n let_v i_o tell_v you_o that_o neither_o the_o one_o nor_o other_o excellency_n can_v save_v he_o from_o be_v murder_v whereof_o because_o of_o the_o extraordinary_a contrivance_n and_o manner_n of_o it_o i_o take_v that_o notice_n here_o which_o i_o find_v in_o gratianus_n lucius_n though_o otherwise_o it_o may_v seem_v foreign_a to_o this_o place_n and_o kete_v have_v not_o a_o syllable_n how_o or_o where_o or_o whether_o at_o all_o this_o monarch_n die_v either_o of_o a_o natural_a or_o violent_a death_n but_o thus_o in_o short_a it_o happen_v in_o the_o 35th_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n which_o be_v of_o christ_n 157._o being_n retire_v without_o guard_n or_o much_o attendance_n at_o a_o place_n then_o call_v tuaihamârois_n the_o king_n of_o ulster_n by_o name_n tibray_v tirigh_n employ_v 50_o young_a stripling_n clad_v like_o maiden_n lady_n to_o dispatch_v he_o and_o they_o do_v it_o say_z lucius_z for_o it_o be_v only_o to_o he_o we_o be_v behold_v as_o for_o many_o other_o particular_n so_o for_o this_o very_a singular_a one_o indeed_o and_o if_o i_o may_v conjecture_v it_o be_v or_o at_o least_o may_v well_o be_v think_v the_o pattern_n whence_o maolseachluinn_n i._o when_o he_o be_v yet_o but_o king_n of_o meath_z derive_v his_o own_o stratagem_n whereby_o he_o destroy_v the_o danish_a tyrant_n turghesius_n they_o have_v their_o juc_n monarch_n fearrhadhach_n fachivach_n a_o prince_n of_o so_o much_o truth_n in_o hâs_n word_n and_o such_o integrity_n in_o his_o life_n and_o action_n that_o from_o thence_o he_o be_v surname_v fachtuach_n signify_v in_o irish_a truth_n and_o integrity_n say_v the_o same_o author_n lucius_n and_o it_o be_v observable_a what_o both_o he_o and_o kete_v write_v of_o one_o moran_n chief_a justice_n under_o this_o king_n that_o he_o have_v a_o ring_n or_o hoop_n of_o such_o virtue_n that_o when_o it_o be_v put_v about_o the_o neck_n of_o any_o judge_n or_o any_o witness_n whatsoever_o at_o the_o time_n the_o one_o be_v to_o give_v sentence_n or_o the_o other_o to_o depose_v upon_o oath_n if_o either_o do_v swerve_v a_o title_n from_o the_o right_n then_o present_o it_o clasp_v and_o pinch_v and_o wring_v they_o so_o close_o that_o to_o avoid_v present_a death_n by_o strangle_v they_o retract_v open_o before_o all_o the_o spectator_n what_o they_o have_v so_o wicked_o do_v amiss_o whence_o proceed_v that_o proverbial_a wish_n among_o the_o irish_a o_o that_o he_o have_v moran_n ring_n about_o his_o neck_n when_o they_o suspect_v the_o truth_n or_o integrity_n of_o any_o person_n but_o to_o proceed_v with_o their_o king_n they_o have_v their_o cii_o monarch_n felim_n surname_v rachtmhor_n from_o his_o be_v a_o great_a maker_n of_o excellent_a wholesome_a law_n among_o which_o he_o establish_v with_o all_o firmness_n that_o of_o retaliation_n keep_v to_o it_o most_o inviolable_o and_o by_o that_o mean_v preserve_v the_o people_n in_o peace_n quiet_a plenty_n and_o security_n during_o his_o time_n they_o have_v their_o cix_o monarch_n cormock_n mhac_fw-la airt_n who_o say_v lucius_n in_o make_v good_a law_n for_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o observe_v they_o exceed_v by_o much_o all_o his_o predecessor_n he_o write_v a_o book_n of_o the_o institution_n of_o a_o prince_n to_o his_o son_n cairbre_n he_o have_v the_o psalter_n of_o taragh_n compose_v in_o this_o he_o give_v a_o account_n at_o large_a 1._o of_o all_o the_o noble_a irish_a family_n their_o propagation_n and_o relation_n by_o blood_n one_o to_o another_o 2._o of_o the_o limit_n not_o only_o of_o every_o province_n of_o ireland_n but_o of_o every_o country_n both_o great_a and_o small_a in_o each_o of_o they_o 3._o of_o the_o duty_n rent_n tribute_n pay_v usual_o out_o of_o each_o province_n to_o the_o monarch_n or_o king_n of_o ireland_n 4._o of_o the_o duty_n pay_v unto_o the_o provincial_a king_n by_o the_o lord_n their_o vassal_n 5._o and_o final_o of_o the_o rent_n accrue_v to_o every_o such_o lord_n from_o his_o tenant_n any_o where_o in_o the_o kingdom_n the_o book_n also_o which_o they_o call_v in_o irish_a sanasan_n chormaic_n and_o we_o in_o english_a may_v call_v the_o etymological_a dictionary_n of_o cormock_n be_v by_o most_o ascribe_v to_o he_o though_o by_o some_o to_o cormock_n o_o cuillenan_n the_o holy_a king_n and_o archshop_n of_o monster_n i_o pass_v over_o his_o martial_a spirit_n his_o fortune_n and_o success_n in_o arms._n though_o it_o be_v he_o that_o when_o by_o the_o surprisal_n force_n and_o rebellious_a usurpation_n of_o ferghussa_n dubhdeadach_n king_n of_o ulster_n he_o have_v be_v first_o dispossess_v of_o his_o royal_a mansion_n of_o teamhuir_n alias_o tarach_n and_o then_o affront_v with_o the_o burn_a of_o his_o beard_n as_o well_o by_o the_o command_n or_o direction_n as_o by_o the_o servant_n of_o the_o same_o ulster_n king_n fearghussa_n for_o so_o gratianus_n lucius_n call_v this_o northern_a king_n though_o kete_v name_v he_o giolla_o as_o i_o have_v do_v before_o and_o then_o after_o this_o affront_n have_v be_v banish_v into_o connaght_n yet_o within_o a_o twelve_o month_n accompany_v with_o 30_o great_a lord_n 50_o other_o chieftain_n and_o fifty_o thousand_o man_n give_v battle_n at_o criombreag_fw-mi to_o this_o usurper_n kill_v he_o destroy_v his_o army_n and_o for_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o ulster_n adherent_n banish_v they_o for_o ever_o to_o the_o isle_n of_o man._n yea_o it_o be_v he_o that_o after_o this_o field_n be_v further_o yet_o conqueror_n of_o all_o his_o other_o enemy_n in_o 36_o battle_n more_o and_o thereby_o give_v perfect_a peace_n to_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n for_o the_o remainder_n of_o his_o long_a reign_n which_o last_v in_o the_o whole_a forty_o year_n and_o further_a also_o it_o be_v he_o that_o with_o the_o sword_n of_o justice_n take_v revenge_n on_o the_o more_o than_o savage_a cruelty_n of_o dunling_n the_o son_n of_o eudeus_n that_o murder_v those_o 30_o celebrate_a virgin_n live_v collegial_o as_o in_o the_o temple_n of_o vesta_n at_o cluain-fearâ_a in_o teamhuir_n all_o of_o they_o of_o such_o royal_a extraction_n and_o quality_n that_o each_o have_v 30_o virgin_n more_o in_o retinue_n which_o make_v in_o all_o nine_o hundred_o for_o that_o unparalleled_a savageness_n of_o dunling_n this_o monarch_n destroy_v the_o twelve_o tyrant_n of_o leinster_n who_o either_o by_o approbation_n of_o it_o or_o defence_n of_o he_o be_v guilty_a of_o it_o last_o it_o be_v he_o that_o whether_o on_o this_o occasion_n or_o no_o i_o know_v not_o but_o this_o i_o know_v that_o lucius_n write_v how_o it_o be_v he_o that_z even_o to_o a_o farthing_n worth_n make_v the_o province_n of_o leinster_n pay_v the_o old_a boarian_a fine_a impose_v upon_o they_o by_o tuathal_n teachâmhor_n which_o this_o author_n say_v consist_v not_o of_o 3000_o but_o of_o 15000_o cow_n and_o so_o many_o hog_n mantle_n silver_n chain_n cauldron_n of_o brass_n or_o copper_n that_o be_v 15000_o of_o each_o and_o each_o cauldron_n as_o large_a as_o that_o in_o the_o monarch_n kitchen_n at_o tarach_n which_o boil_v together_o at_o one_o boil_v twelve_o
wickedness_n commit_v by_o his_o brother_n which_o yet_o he_o have_v not_o forgive_v but_o only_o delay_v to_o judge_n as_o have_v never_o once_o hear_v of_o it_o before_o that_o very_a morning_n when_o he_o be_v prepare_v for_o battle_n and_o consequent_o his_o soul_n take_v up_o whole_o with_o other_o care_n whereby_o say_v gratianus_n lucius_n relate_v this_o matter_n at_o large_a and_o quote_v o_fw-la duvegan_n for_o it_o we_o may_v guess_v at_o the_o condition_n of_o those_o governor_n that_o wilful_o and_o deliberate_o not_o only_a delay_n the_o punishment_n of_o so_o many_o horrible_a crime_n they_o see_v daily_o commit_v even_o against_o all_o justice_n and_o religion_n but_o resolve_v never_o to_o punish_v they_o neâ_n enim_fw-la injuria_fw-la quis_fw-la dixerit_fw-la eum_fw-la saevire_fw-la in_o bonos_fw-es qui_fw-fr parcit-malis_a but_o if_o you_o be_v of_o a_o other_o judgement_n as_o to_o this_o maxim_n i_o mean_v that_o he_o be_v cruel_a to_o the_o good_a who_o spare_v the_o wicked_a or_o if_o peradventure_o you_o boggle_v at_o the_o miraculous_a part_n either_o of_o this_o relation_n of_o conchabhar_n o_fw-fr cealla_n death_n or_o of_o the_o former_a enumeration_n of_o such_o irish_a christian_a monarch_n provincial_a and_o other_o lesser_a king_n who_o have_v be_v famous_a in_o their_o time_n for_o piety_n you_o may_v pass_v it_o over_o and_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o devotion_n and_o credulity_n of_o other_o man_n that_o have_v not_o the_o same_o apprehension_n doubt_n or_o scruple_n as_o they_o have_v not_o the_o same_o soul_n with_o you_o i_o be_o sure_a that_o lay_v all_o such_o matter_n aside_o there_o be_v among_o those_o great_a example_n of_o virtue_n enough_o still_o remain_v to_o edify_v any_o good_a christian_a or_o any_o sober_a man_n alive_a though_o i_o must_v tell_v you_o withal_o that_o as_o no_o writer_n hold_v himself_o accountable_a either_o for_o the_o verity_n or_o falsity_n of_o any_o other_o matter_n of_o fact_n whatsoever_o write_v by_o he_o out_o of_o ancient_a history_n so_o much_o less_o for_o those_o of_o miracle_n and_o yet_o further_o i_o must_v acknowledge_v that_o i_o know_v not_o whether_o any_o man_n write_v purposely_o of_o a_o nation_n or_o people_n that_o both_o firm_o do_v believe_v such_o miraculous_a work_n to_o have_v be_v wrought_v by_o god_n among_o their_o predecessor_n and_o will_v perhaps_o hold_v it_o a_o very_a invidious_a malevolent_a diminution_n of_o their_o glory_n for_o such_o a_o man_n to_o pass_v they_o over_o whole_o in_o silence_n it_o be_v just_a or_o prudential_a in_o he_o to_o do_v so_o however_o i_o have_v avoid_v the_o two_o extreme_n i_o have_v not_o be_v whole_o silent_a as_o to_o such_o matter_n nor_o have_v i_o give_v but_o a_o very_a few_o of_o they_o beside_o i_o do_v not_o interpose_v a_o syllable_n of_o my_o own_o judgement_n though_o i_o will_v nevertheless_o be_v as_o free_a either_o to_o assent_v or_o dissent_v or_o even_o to_o suspend_v as_o any_o other_o upon_o sufficient_a ground_n but_o enough_o of_o this_o and_o together_o with_o it_o of_o all_o i_o intend_v to_o give_v in_o the_o second_o point_n 35._o the_o three_o be_v a_o appendix_n to_o what_o have_v be_v hitherto_o say_v of_o the_o personal_a piety_n of_o those_o prince_n for_o i_o be_o now_o to_o give_v in_o order_n what_o be_v do_v partly_o by_o some_o of_o the_o very_a same_o partly_o by_o other_o irish_a king_n prince_n lord_n as_o well_o to_o reform_v the_o commonwealth_n regulate_v the_o church_n restore_v learning_n to_o the_o nation_n as_o to_o promote_v christian_a religious_a piety_n among_o all_o their_o subject_n no_o less_o than_o in_o themselves_o and_o all_o this_o i_o mean_v act_v by_o they_o after_o the_o general_a calamity_n of_o the_o danish_a war_n yea_o and_o act_v by_o they_o notwithstanding_o their_o own_o so_o frequent_a relapse_n at_o this_o very_a time_n into_o their_o old_a feud_n again_o brian_n boraimh_o so_o often_o mention_v but_o never_o enough_o praise_v must_v be_v the_o first_o instance_n in_o this_o place_n he_o set_v all_o man_n free_a from_o the_o exaction_n of_o the_o dane_n all_o the_o spoil_v gain_v by_o he_o from_o the_o dane_n he_o bestow_v on_o other_o all_o the_o land_n and_o territory_n of_o the_o kingdom_n he_o restore_v to_o the_o ancient_a proprietor_n and_o lawful_a heir_n not_o retain_v to_o himself_o or_o any_o relation_n one_o foot_n of_o land_n belong_v to_o other_o he_o confer_v on_o each_o temporal_a lord_n great_a privilege_n and_o immunity_n according_a to_o his_o degree_n he_o restore_v to_o each_o bishop_n his_o own_o diocese_n to_o each_o priest_n his_o church_n throughout_o ireland_n he_o found_v build_v endow_v many_o church_n school_n college_n and_o with_o royal_a munificence_n care_n solicitude_n give_v a_o new_a beginning_n again_o to_o the_o destroy_v university_n he_o bestow_v on_o every_o person_n that_o will_v learn_v money_n to_o bear_v his_o charge_n competent_o he_o build_v at_o his_o own_o proper_a cost_n the_o cathedral_n of_o cill-da-luagh_a the_o church_n of_o inis_n cealtrach_n and_o re-edify_v the_o steeple_n of_o tuaim-ghreine_a he_o build_v many_o bridge_n make_v many_o causey_n mend_v many_o high_a way_n before_o not_o passable_a he_o erect_v many_o new_a fort_n strengthen_v the_o old_a one_o with_o new_a bulwark_n and_o in_o particular_a fortify_v cashel_n the_o usual_a mansion_n of_o the_o monster_n king_n he_o re-edify_v all_o the_o royal_a house_n or_o palace_n in_o monster_n that_o before_o his_o time_n have_v be_v either_o utter_o ruin_v or_o whole_o neglect_v in_o particular_a thirteen_o of_o they_o his_o government_n be_v so_o rigid_a that_o under_o it_o a_o young_a woman_n travail_v all_o alone_a from_o toruidh_n to_o cliodhna_n the_o length_n of_o ireland_n with_o a_o gold_n ring_n hang_v on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o wand_n in_o her_o hand_n without_o meet_v any_o that_o attempt_v to_o rob_v or_o ravish_v she_o beside_o he_o enter_v not_o on_o the_o sovereignty_n by_o murder_v or_o kill_v his_o predecessor_n as_o so_o many_o other_o do_v who_o nevertheless_o be_v not_o tax_v with_o usurpation_n because_o of_o their_o descent_n from_o the_o royal_a line_n and_o yet_o brian_n be_v undoubted_o of_o the_o line_n from_o heber_n moreover_o he_o be_v glorious_o magnificent_a in_o his_o port._n no_o man_n can_v carry_v arm_n in_o his_o court_n where_o ever_o it_o chance_v to_o be_v except_o only_o dal-gheass_a that_o be_v his_o own_o peculiar_a guard_n all_o the_o province_n of_o ireland_n every_o one_o and_o some_o lesser_a country_n too_o beside_o the_o dane_n inhabit_v dublin_n and_o limmeric_n lay_v under_o a_o considerable_a boraimh_o or_o tax_v which_o they_o pay_v yearly_a for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o house_n at_o ceann-chora_n viz._n connaght_n 800_o beef_n and_o so_o many_o hog_n tirchonail_n 500_o mantle_n and_o 500_o beef_n tir-eoghuin_a 600_o beef_n 600_o hog_n and_o 60_o tun_n of_o iron_n clanna_n ruidhruidh_n in_o ulster_n 150_o beef_n and_o so_o many_o hog_n oirghilluibh_n 800_o beef_n leinster_n 300_o beef_n 300_o hog_n and_o 300_o tun_n of_o iron_n ossory_n 60_o beef_n 60_o hog_n and_o 60_o tun_n of_o iron_n danes_n of_o dublin_n 300_o pipe_n or_o butt_n of_o wine_n danes_n of_o limmerick_n a_o tun_n of_o claret_n for_o every_o day_n in_o the_o year_n what_o monster_n pay_v i_o do_v not_o find_v in_o short_a his_o hospitality_n at_o ceann-chora_n in_o every_o degree_n be_v such_o that_o except_v the_o monarch_n cormock_n mhac_fw-la airt_n and_o conair_a mor_fw-fr mhac_fw-la eidrisgceoil_n no_o other_o king_n of_o ireland_n ever_o do_v a_o near_a it_o maolseachluinn_n ii_o in_o his_o second_o reign_n especial_o towards_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o when_o he_o give_v himself_o to_o devotion_n and_o thought_n of_o a_o other_o life_n do_v as_o well_o in_o good_a government_n and_o care_n of_o the_o public_a as_o in_o piety_n show_v himself_o both_o a_o great_a and_o good_a king_n he_o re-edify_v many_o school_n repair_v many_o church_n maintain_v 300_o scholar_n out_o of_o his_o own_o revenue_n lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o s._n marry_o abbey_n in_o dublin_n build_v and_o endow_v it_o an._n 1039._o 1014._o 1039._o understand_v this_o according_a to_o keting_n computation_n that_o give_v clantar_n clantarââ_n battle_n fight_v on_o the_o 16_o of_o april_n 1036._o but_o not_o according_a to_o gratianus_n lucius_n or_o other_o that_o deliver_v it_o fight_v early_o by_o 20_o year_n viz._n anno._n 1014._o the_o very_a first_o abbey_n we_o read_v of_o build_v in_o ireland_n since_o the_o universal_a destruction_n by_o the_o dane_n for_o the_o monarch_n toirghiallach_n mhac_fw-la teaidhg_v mhic_a brian_n boraimh_o that_o he_o be_v not_o only_o a_o good_a man_n but_o excellent_a king_n you_o may_v read_v in_o lucius_n very_a convince_a argument_n 1._o that_o during_o his_o twelve_o year_n reign_n there_o be_v
christ_n 498._o the_o time_n of_o fergus_n mor_n as_o they_o call_v he_o son_n to_z ercho_fw-mi nephew_n to_o eochadh_n muinreamhar_n and_o of_o his_o five_o brother_n with_o he_o invade_v the_o north_n of_o britain_n and_o tigernacus_n who_o common_o deliver_v in_o latin_a what_o be_v do_v abroad_o as_o what_o be_v do_v at_o home_n in_o irish_a have_v of_o the_o present_a subject_n this_o follow_a passage_n fergus_n mor_fw-fr mhac_fw-la ercha_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la fergusius_n magnus_fw-la erci_n filius_fw-la cum_fw-la gente_fw-la dalrieta_n partem_fw-la britanniae_fw-la tenuit_fw-la &_o ibi_fw-la mortuâs_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o be_v fergus_n mor_fw-mi the_o son_n of_o erch_n with_o his_o people_n of_o dalriada_a possess_v himself_o of_o part_n of_o britain_n and_o die_v there_o about_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o popedom_n of_o symmachus_n which_o be_v the_o year_n of_o christ_n 498._o as_o primate_n usher_n have_v right_o observe_v beside_o the_o old_a irish_a book_n contain_v the_o synchronism_n or_o if_o i_o may_v so_o speak_v the_o contemporariness_n not_o only_o of_o the_o monarch_n and_o provincial_a king_n of_o ireland_n but_o of_o the_o king_n in_o albania_n too_o express_o relate_v how_o it_o be_v in_o the_o twenty_o year_n after_o the_o batââl_n of_o ocha_n that_o the_o six_o son_n of_o ercho_n viz._n the_o two_o enguse_n the_o two_o loarn_n some_o copy_n have_v coarn_n and_o the_o two_o ferguse_n whereof_o one_o be_v this_o fergus_n the_o great_a pass_v over_o into_o albania_n i_o say_v nothing_o how_o nennius_n translate_v into_o irish_a among_o o_o duncgan_n miscellany_n say_v it_o be_v in_o the_o six_o age_n of_o the_o world_n ãâ¦ã_o ãâ¦ã_o the_o dal-riadans_a have_v conquer_v part_n of_o the_o country_n of_o the_o pict_n and_o the_o saxon_n enter_v on_o other_o part_n of_o great_a britain_n nor_o do_v i_o insist_v on_o o_o duucgan_n himself_o though_o he_o most_o minutely_o prosecute_v this_o adventure_n of_o ercho_n child_n tell_v the_o family_n issue_v from_o they_o in_o scotland_n which_o he_o call_v albain_n what_o lordship_n or_o land_n each_o of_o they_o be_v possess_v of_o there_o and_o what_o force_v by_o land_n or_o sea_n they_o usual_o raise_v but_o what_o i_o be_o particular_o to_o observe_v be_v that_o of_o all_o hand_n among_o the_o irish_a annalist_n and_o historian_n it_o be_v without_o any_o contradiction_n admit_v that_o this_o fergus_n the_o great_a son_n to_z ercho_fw-mi be_v the_o same_o with_o fergusius_n i._o king_n of_o the_o scot_n though_o in_o boethius_n major_n buchanan_n etc._n etc._n call_v in_o latin_a the_o son_n of_o ferchardus_fw-la that_o the_o foresay_a battle_n of_o ocha_n wherein_o the_o irish_a monarch_n oillioll_n moult_v perish_v be_v fight_v in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 478_o and_o that_o from_o this_o year_n to_o the_o year_n 498._o there_o be_v no_o man_n but_o see_v the_o just_a interval_n must_v be_v those_o twenty_o year_n on_o expiration_n whereof_o the_o foresay_a book_n of_o syncâronisin_n relate_v the_o pass_n of_o fergus_n mor_n to_o britain_n and_o the_o issue_n of_o all_o must_v be_v that_o certain_o as_o to_o this_o particular_a either_o all_o the_o ancient_a irish_a annal_n and_o monument_n beside_o the_o late_a history_n of_o kete_v and_o lucius_n be_v extraordinary_a false_a or_o buchanan_n and_o hector_n boethius_n and_o all_o other_o scottish_a author_n follow_v by_o they_o be_v extreme_o out_o even_o so_o far_o out_o as_o to_o have_v at_o least_o invert_v the_o whole_a succâssion_n descent_n line_n and_o genealogy_n of_o their_o king_n by_o give_v we_o a_o catalogue_n with_o the_o life_n and_o reign_v of_o two_o or_o three_o and_o forty_o king_n as_o descend_v lineal_o from_o fergusius_n i._o before_o he_o have_v be_v existent_a on_o earth_n for_o congallus_n be_v the_o xliiii_o king_n in_o buchanan_n etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o the_o eighteen_o year_n of_o this_o very_a congallus_n according_a to_o buchanan_n computation_n must_v have_v be_v the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 498._o in_o which_o all_o the_o irish_a record_n place_n the_o land_n of_o fergus_n mor_n in_o scotland_n though_o the_o very_a first_o of_o the_o catalogue_n in_o he_o and_o other_o historian_n follow_v by_o he_o moreover_o and_o which_o yet_o be_v no_o less_o considerable_a than_o any_o of_o the_o former_a argument_n we_o may_v take_v notice_n that_o buchanan_n and_o his_o author_n make_v reuda_n the_o six_o king_n of_o those_o in_o his_o catalogue_n descend_v from_o fergus_n then_o which_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o plain_a against_o all_o the_o irish_a antiquity_n to_o say_v nothing_o of_o v._o bede_n in_o his_o eccles_n hist_o l._n 1._o cap._n 1._o who_o you_o may_v consult_v at_o leisure_n but_o for_o the_o irish_a chronicle_n i_o be_o sure_a they_o tell_v we_o particular_o that_o the_o monarch_n of_o ireland_n conaire_a mhac_fw-la mogha_n lavae_fw-la have_v three_o son_n call_v the_o three_o carbry_n viz._n cairbre_n muisck_n from_o who_o the_o tract_n of_o musckry_n and_o cairbre_n baisckin_n from_o who_o the_o land_n of_o corca_n bhaiskin_n both_o in_o monster_n have_v denomination_n and_o cairbre_n riada_n alius_fw-la riadhfada_fw-la that_o this_o last_o of_o the_o three_o be_v the_o first_o irish_a conqueror_n of_o the_o country_n in_o albania_n which_o bear_v his_o name_n be_v call_v in_o irish_a dalriada_a in_o english_a the_o part_n of_o riada_n and_o by_o latin_a writer_n dalrieta_a dalreuda_a and_o the_o inhabitant_n dalreudini_a as_o bede_n call_v '_o they_o and_o that_o his_o foresay_a father_n the_o irish_a monarch_n conaire_a mhac_fw-la mogha_n lavae_fw-la have_v reign_v in_o ireland_n eight_o year_n be_v kill_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 5364._o be_v the_o year_n of_o christ_n 165._o whence_o it_o must_v follow_v that_o his_o say_a son_n cairbre_fw-la surname_v riada_n in_o irish_a though_o by_o v._o bede_n and_o other_o call_v reuda_n must_v have_v invade_v the_o pict_n and_o possess_v himself_o of_o that_o part_n of_o their_o country_n name_v from_o he_o at_o least_o three_o hundred_o year_n before_o the_o time_n of_o pergus_n the_o great_a who_o as_o we_o have_v see_v before_o invade_v not_o albania_n till_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 498._o so_o wide_a in_o this_o very_a particular_a of_o reuda_n be_v the_o irish_a account_n and_o history_n from_o the_o scottish_a in_o buchanan_n how_o to_o reconcile_v the_o difference_n in_o either_o particular_a be_v it_o be_v so_o great_a and_o concern_v so_o great_a a_o succession_n of_o king_n and_o age_n too_o for_o at_o least_o 819_o year_n i_o leave_v to_o such_o as_o shall_v please_v to_o concern_v themselves_o in_o it_o more_o than_o my_o purpose_n in_o this_o place_n require_v i_o shall_v myself_o but_o let_v they_o withal_o take_v these_o further_a animadversion_n to_o thought_n 1._o that_o the_o father_n of_o this_o fergusius_n the_o great_a however_o you_o call_v he_o erck_n ercho_n ercha_n or_o either_o as_o buchanan_n have_v it_o ferchardus_fw-la or_o any_o other_o name_n whatsoever_o be_v never_o king_n of_o ireland_n as_o no_o more_o be_v fergus_n mââ_n himself_o notwithstanding_o buchanan_n intimation_n to_o the_o contrary_a but_o only_o a_o brother_n to_o muirchiortach_v the_o irish_a monarch_n that_o reign_v over_o all_o ireland_n from_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 503_o to_o the_o year_n 527._o wherein_n he_o be_v murder_v 2._o that_o joannes_n major_n himself_o though_o a_o scotchman_n have_v in_o his_o little_a history_n of_o great_a britain_n cap._n x._o reflect_v on_o that_o vulgar_a error_n in_o the_o annal_n of_o scotland_n where_o they_o place_n fergusius_n i._o before_o reuda_n time_n 3._o that_o hollingshed_n in_o his_o english_a translation_n of_o hector_n boethius_n profess_v himself_o to_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o very_o many_o of_o those_o king_n relate_v by_o the_o scottish_a history_n to_o have_v reign_v successive_o one_o after_o another_o in_o scotland_n be_v such_o as_o neither_o successive_o nor_o in_o scotland_n but_o together_o at_o the_o same_o time_n reign_v part_n of_o they_o in_o ireland_n and_o part_n in_o other_o adjacent_a lesser_a island_n 4._o that_o gratianus_n lucius_n in_o his_o camb._n evers_n page_n 93._o add_v moreover_o himself_o to_o think_v not_o improbable_o that_o the_o scottish_a author_n borrow_v a_o great_a number_n of_o their_o king_n from_o those_o indeed_o that_o be_v pictish_a king_n where_o to_o ground_v this_o opinion_n of_o he_o he_o produce_v a_o old_a irish_a translation_n of_o ninnius_n i_o mean_v as_o to_o the_o catalogue_n of_o pictish_a king_n in_o that_o ancient_a author_n and_o fix_v in_o particular_a on_o eighteen_o of_o they_o by_o name_n among_o which_o be_v one_o gregory_n albeit_o gregory_n be_v the_o lxxiii_o king_n of_o scot_n in_o buchanan_n catalogue_n and_o that_o king_n too_o in_o who_o buchanan_n glory_v so_o much_o as_o to_o record_v he_o to_o posterity_n by_o the_o
title_n of_o gregory_n the_o great_a which_o he_o say_v be_v deserve_o give_v he_o by_o his_o own_o people_n 5._o that_o although_o in_o buchanan_n account_n this_o very_a gregory_n begin_v his_o regn_n a_o christi_fw-la 870._o and_o finish_v it_o by_o his_o death_n anno_fw-la 892._o and_o consequent_o be_v not_o only_a king_n of_o scot_n but_o of_o scotland_n be_v the_o pictish_a kingdom_n there_o at_o least_o as_o it_o be_v common_o suppose_v have_v be_v utter_o destroy_v full_o thirty_o year_n before_o the_o very_a first_o of_o his_o reign_n yet_o if_o his_o be_v either_o king_n of_o scotland_n or_o king_n of_o scot_n be_v no_o true_a than_o buchanan_n relation_n of_o his_o invade_a ireland_n fight_v a_o great_a battle_n victorious_o there_o against_o the_o two_o protector_n or_o tutor_n of_o the_o young_a king_n duncanus_n a_o minor_a and_o then_o visit_v this_o young_a king_n at_o dublin_n where_o he_o reside_v and_o then_o appoint_v new_a tutor_n for_o he_o and_o last_o of_o all_o take_n with_o he_o to_o scotland_n threescore_o irish_a hostage_n out_o of_o the_o several_a province_n of_o ireland_n i_o dare_v say_v there_o be_v never_o any_o such_o thing_n or_o person_n or_o prince_n as_o gregory_n king_n of_o scot_n for_o beside_o what_o i_o have_v give_v before_o page_n 23_o &_o 24._o to_o disprove_v this_o great_a fiction_n of_o gregory_n the_o great_a either_o conquer_a or_o at_o all_o invade_a ireland_n it_o be_v clear_a out_o of_o all_o the_o irish_a antiquity_n record_v the_o danish_a war_n that_o not_o the_o irish_a nor_o any_o irish_a king_n minor_n or_o not_o minor_a do_v possess_v dublin_n at_o that_o time_n but_o the_o dane_n and_o indeed_o to_o confirm_v this_o truth_n the_o annal_n of_o ulster_n tell_v we_o that_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 871._o two_o great_a danish_a captain_n viz._n ainlaph_n and_o juor_n come_v from_o albania_n to_o ath-cliath_a alias_o dublin_n with_o two_o hundred_o sail_n and_o a_o exceed_o great_a prey_n of_o english_a and_o briton_n and_o pict_n who_o they_o bring_v captive_n to_o ireland_n so_o that_o dublin_n most_o certain_o be_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o that_o gregory_n of_o scotland_n not_o under_o any_o monarch_n or_o other_o irish_a king_n as_o no_o more_o be_v it_o in_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n follow_v but_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o dane_n who_o be_v at_o least_o the_o first_o rebuilder_n of_o it_o much_o about_o the_o same_o time_n that_o buchanan_n suppose_v it_o to_o have_v be_v the_o metropolitan_a city_n of_o ireland_n though_o it_o come_v not_o to_o be_v so_o till_o henry_n the_o second_v reign_v for_o he_o indeed_o be_v the_o first_o king_n or_o lord_n of_o ireland_n that_o ever_o keep_v his_o court_n there_o and_o by_o appoint_v it_o the_o residence_n of_o his_o vice-roys_n give_v it_o in_o a_o little_a time_n so_o great_a splendour_n that_o the_o forger_n see_v it_o so_o in_o his_o own_o time_n think_v fit_a in_o much_o early_a time_n to_o place_v his_o forge_a irish_a monarch_n of_o gregory_n of_o scotland_n story_n duncanus_n in_o it_o as_o in_o the_o royal_a mansion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o ireland_n whereas_o to_o the_o contrary_a nothing_o be_v more_o know_v in_o the_o irish_a history_n than_o that_o the_o city_n of_o tarach_n full_a twenty_o mile_n from_o dublin_n be_v the_o royal_a seat_n of_o the_o king_n of_o ireland_n till_o its_o destruction_n by_o the_o first_o danish_n war_n and_o in_o the_o same_o day_n dublin_n at_o best_a but_o a_o very_a mean_a place_n respective_o 6._o that_o nevertheless_o as_o i_o be_o apt_a enough_o to_o believe_v that_o allow_v cambden_n the_o liberty_n of_o a_o hyperbolical_a expression_n he_o have_v upon_o sufficient_a ground_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o earl_n of_o argile_n derive_v their_o race_n from_o the_o ancient_a prince_n and_o potentate_n of_o argile_n by_o a_o infinite_a descent_n of_o ancestor_n so_o i_o be_o very_o persuade_v that_o by_o how_o much_o the_o genealogy_n of_o king_n must_v be_v more_o narrow_o sift_v than_o that_o of_o any_o subject_n by_o so_o much_o gratianus_n lucius_n have_v upon_o sure_a ground_n exact_o derive_v in_o a_o direct_a line_n the_o descent_n of_o james_n the_o six_o of_o scotland_n and_o first_o of_o great_a britain_n not_o only_o through_o so_o many_o king_n his_o predecessor_n of_o scotland_n from_o the_o ancient_a king_n of_o argile_n up_o along_o to_o fergus_n i._n nor_o only_o from_o those_o before_o that_o very_a fergus_n through_o fourteen_o generation_n up_o to_o reuda_n but_o even_o before_o this_o reuda_n through_o fifty_o three_o generation_n whereof_o twenty_o four_o be_v monarch_n of_o ireland_n up_o along_o to_o herimon_n the_o first_o sole_a absolute_a monarch_n of_o the_o milesian_n blood_n in_o that_o kingdom_n even_o so_o long_o since_o as_o three_o thousand_o year_n want_v only_o seven_o nay_o i_o be_o likewise_o persuade_v that_o he_o have_v also_o very_o exact_o in_o two_o other_o line_n carry_v up_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o same_o king_n james_n through_o thirty_o one_o other_o monarch_n of_o ireland_n to_o the_o say_v herimon_n as_o also_o in_o a_o four_o and_o five_o line_n through_o four_o and_o twenty_o more_o of_o the_o irish_a monarch_n and_o here_o i_o mean_v twenty_o four_o more_o whole_o different_a from_o all_o those_o fifty_o six_o already_o give_v of_o herimons_n race_n up_o along_o to_o heber_n who_o be_v the_o stock_n in_o these_o two_o last_o line_n make_v the_o 25_o king_n of_o ireland_n in_o this_o number_n ascend_v upward_o for_o so_o he_o be_v during_o his_o short_a life_n in_o a_o joint_a sovereignty_n with_o his_o foresay_a brother_n herimon_n 7._o that_o undoubted_o this_o derivation_n of_o king_n james_n through_o so_o many_o line_n for_o three_o thousand_o year_n and_o from_o the_o loin_n of_o eighty_o one_o irish_a monarch_n beside_o all_o the_o true_o real_a both_o king_n of_o scotland_n and_o king_n of_o scot_n or_o dalriada_a and_o argathelia_n in_o scotland_n give_v we_o at_o large_a by_o gratianus_n lucius_n in_o his_o camb._n evers_n page_n 242._o 243_o and_o 244._o as_o it_o be_v by_o many_o degree_n a_o much_o more_o ancient_a so_o it_o be_v a_o much_o more_o glorious_a derivation_n of_o the_o royal_a pedigree_n than_o either_o buchanan_n or_o boethius_n or_o major_a or_o indeed_o any_o other_o scottish_a historian_n nay_o or_o even_o any_o scottish_a herald_n whatsoever_o among_o those_o call_v english_a scot_n be_v capable_a to_o make_v even_o so_o much_o as_o in_o any_o manner_n well_o or_o ill_o as_o be_v whole_o ignorant_a of_o the_o irish_a antiquity_n which_o they_o can_v neither_o understand_v nor_o read_v if_o they_o have_v have_v '_o they_o and_o these_o be_v the_o animadversion_n i_o desire_v they_o take_v to_o thought_n who_o shall_v either_o persuade_v themselves_o they_o can_v reconcile_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o scottish_a and_o irish_a history_n concern_v fergus_n or_o except_v against_o i_o for_o lay_v it_o open_a how_o just_o soever_o the_o story_n of_o he_o and_o coilus_n give_v by_o i_o page_n 20_o out_o of_o buchanan_n have_v put_v a_o necessity_n on_o i_o to_o do_v so_o here_o there_o be_v a_o passage_n in_o my_o 21_o page_n that_o say_v the_o roman_n build_v tower_n and_o bulwark_n all_o along_o the_o southern_a coast_n of_o britain_n at_o convenient_a distance_n against_o the_o land_n of_o the_o irish_a on_o that_o side_n out_o of_o their_o plunder_v fleet_n herein_o also_o i_o follow_v my_o author_n kete_v if_o i_o understand_v he_o right_o but_o have_v since_o consult_v cambden_n i_o find_v that_o either_o kete_v have_v mistake_v the_o matter_n or_o i_o he_o for_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o albeit_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o caledonian_n or_o pict_n and_o scot_n inhabit_v or_o those_o drive_v at_o that_o time_n to_o the_o country_n lie_a north_n of_o graham_n dyke_n the_o foresay_a tower_n or_o castle_n must_v be_v acknowledge_v build_v in_o the_o south_n yet_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o whole_a island_n of_o great_a britain_n or_o to_o we_o now_o in_o england_n they_o be_v not_o so_o which_o and_o whatever_o else_o concern_v either_o that_o dyke_n or_o wall_n of_o the_o roman_n that_o you_o may_v the_o more_o full_o understand_v take_v this_o follow_a extract_n out_o of_o cambden_n according_a to_o holland_n translation_n of_o he_o sheriffdom_n camden_n in_o his_o scotia_n and_o sterling_a sheriffdom_n julius_n agricola_n observe_v the_o narrow_a land_n or_o straight_o by_o which_o dunbritton_n frith_n and_o edinburgh_n frith_n be_v hold_v from_o commix_v fortine_v this_o space_n between_o with_o garrison_n so_o as_o all_o the_o part_n this_o side_n be_v then_o in_o possession_n of_o the_o roman_n the_o enemy_n remove_v and_o as_o it_o be_v drive_v into_o another_o island_n in_o so_o much_o as_o tacitus_n judge_v
that_o nation_n at_o least_o of_o such_o as_o relate_v to_o their_o monarch_n and_o because_o all_o reason_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o irish_a antiquary_n who_o give_v in_o a_o manner_n the_o most_o minute_n particular_n of_o all_o the_o invasion_n and_o fight_v in_o that_o country_n either_o among_o their_o own_o prince_n or_o against_o foreiner_n and_o battle_n lose_v and_o victory_n obtain_v at_o any_o time_n under_o any_o of_o the_o several_a monarch_n of_o ireland_n for_o much_o above_o two_o thousand_o year_n until_o the_o english_a conquest_n a_o 1152._o will_v never_o have_v omit_v at_o least_o these_o mighty_a victory_n tell_v we_o by_o hanmer_n which_o if_o true_a will_v much_o more_o have_v make_v for_o the_o glory_n of_o their_o nation_n than_o many_o or_o most_o or_o perhaps_o any_o of_o those_o other_o so_o exact_o and_o minutely_o too_o not_o a_o few_o of_o they_o relate_v in_o their_o chronicle_n second_o because_o of_o all_o these_o follow_a particular_n than_o which_o nothing_o be_v more_o clear_a and_o uncontested_a in_o all_o the_o irish_a chronicle_n or_o history_n that_o be_v not_o know_v romance_n 49._o for_o they_o particular_o and_o unanimous_o tell_v we_o in_o the_o first_o place_n what_o in_o effect_n i_o have_v say_v before_o viz._n that_o gathelus_n himself_o otherwise_o by_o they_o and_o in_o their_o language_n name_v gacidheal_n and_o surname_v glass_n from_o who_o original_o the_o whole_a both_o milesian_n and_o other_o gathelian_a irish_a descend_v and_o be_v therefore_o joint_o callâd_v in_o irish_a clanna_n gaoidheal_n i._n e._n the_o child_n of_o gathelus_n not_o only_o never_o come_v to_o ireland_n nay_o nor_o into_o spain_n neither_o but_o be_v no_o where_n on_o earth_n live_v some_o hundred_o of_o year_n before_o mileadh_n or_o milesius_n be_v bear_v that_o under_o pharaoh_n cingeris_fw-la he_o be_v bear_v in_o egypt_n though_o beget_v by_o niall_a brother_n to_o the_o king_n of_o scythia_n that_o his_o father_n niull_n be_v both_o contemporary_a and_o acquaint_v with_o moses_n and_o offer_v to_o do_v he_o service_n &_o kindness_n too_o when_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n be_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n to_o cross_v it_o over_o niull_n be_v then_o by_o pharaoh_n gift_n possessor_n and_o lord_n of_o a_o large_a country_n near_o that_o place_n where_o the_o israelite_n encamp_v at_o that_o time_n that_o as_o the_o father_n niull_n so_o the_o son_n gaodheal_n or_o gathelus_n and_o child_n after_o he_o continue_v in_o egypt_n until_o pharaoh_n intius_fw-la banish_v the_o whole_a race_n of_o they_o away_o and_o force_v they_o to_o seek_v their_o adventure_n elsewhere_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o sruth_n the_o son_n of_o easruth_n son_n to_o the_o say_v gathelus_n or_o gaodheal_n glas._n that_o mileadh_n or_o milesius_n who_o posterity_n long_o after_o invade_v conquer_v and_o possess_v ireland_n be_v the_o nineteenh_v generation_n from_o the_o say_v gathelus_n and_o pharaoh_n nectanibus_fw-la be_v the_o xvth_o pharaoh_n after_o cingeris_fw-la who_o have_v be_v drown_v in_o the_o red_a sea_n be_v the_o king_n of_o egypt_n who_o give_v his_o daughter_n to_o milesius_n in_o marriage_n that_o although_o it_o be_v from_o the_o say_v gaodheal_n glass_n the_o milesian_n race_n in_o ireland_n and_o race_n also_o of_o their_o cousin_n that_o come_v with_o they_o out_o of_o spain_n and_o those_o and_o these_o only_a of_o all_o the_o irish_a be_v proper_o call_v gaoidhil_n or_o clanna_n gaoidheal_n i._n e._n the_o child_n or_o descendant_n of_o gathelus_n yet_o tste_v irish_a language_n be_v not_o from_o he_o call_v gaodhealc_n but_o from_o a_o other_o gathelus_n or_o gaodheal_n former_a to_o he_o another_o i_o mean_v who_o either_o compose_v or_o at_o least_o refine_a and_o distinguish_v it_o into_o those_o five_o several_a different_a idiom_n or_o dialect_v for_o poetry_n law_n genealogy_n etc._n etc._n so_o hard_o to_o be_v understand_v all_o of_o they_o by_o any_o one_o man_n that_o they_o will_v require_v the_o whole_a age_n of_o a_o man_n to_o attain_v unto_o they_o last_o that_o the_o posterity_n of_o the_o late_a gaodheal_n i_o mean_v gaodheal_n glass_n and_o of_o his_o wife_n scota_n at_o least_o so_o call_v viz._n the_o milesian_n race_n &_o their_o cousin_n have_v be_v possessor_n of_o ireland_n near_o 1320_o year_n before_o the_o birth_n christ_n in_o which_o account_n or_o period_n of_o time_n even_o cambrensis_fw-la himself_o and_o polichronicon_n agree_v as_o we_o have_v see_v before_o page_n 6._o and_o therefore_o that_o story_n of_o hanmer_n derive_v from_o harding_n and_o mevin_n tell_v we_o of_o gathelus_n and_o scotas_n come_v to_o these_o northern_a part_n or_o land_v in_o ireland_n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 75._o must_v be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o ridiculous_a story_n in_o the_o world_n they_o be_v dead_a well_o nigh_o two_o thousand_o year_n before_o and_o in_o their_o life-time_n never_o leave_v egypt_n for_o aught_o that_o may_v be_v know_v of_o they_o in_o the_o next_o place_n they_o tell_v we_o that_o bartolanus_n who_o they_o call_v partholan_n enter_v plant_v and_o possess_v ireland_n anno_fw-la mundi_fw-la 1956._o that_o be_v about_o 300_o year_n after_o the_o flood_n argument_n enough_o that_o hanmer_n know_v nothing_o of_o the_o irish_a history_n when_o he_o join_v together_o bartolanus_n and_o the_o milesian_n off_o spring_n as_o be_v of_o a_o company_n and_o enter_v ireland_n at_o the_o same_o time_n for_o this_o also_o he_o do_v and_o yet_o we_o have_v see_v before_o that_o the_o milesian_n come_v not_o to_o ireland_n before_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 2736._o that_o be_v 731_o year_n after_o bartolanus_n have_v settle_v there_o 50._o beside_o they_o tell_v we_o particular_o and_o unanimous_o that_o as_o we_o have_v often_o see_v already_o in_o that_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 2736._o and_o before_o christ_n 1308_o year_n those_o iherians_n the_o son_n of_o milesius_n land_v and_o conquer_a ireland_n how_o then_o can_v they_o be_v conduct_v thither_o and_o assign_v that_o country_n for_o their_o habitation_n by_o gurguntius_n king_n of_o great_a britain_n he_o be_v not_o in_o be_v then_o nor_o in_o many_o age_n after_o i_o be_o sure_a he_o be_v not_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n by_o hanmer_n own_o relation_n until_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3580._o nor_o be_v he_o conductor_n of_o those_o iberian_o to_o ireland_n nor_o do_v they_o swear_v allegiance_n to_o he_o until_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3592_o and_o before_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n 376_o according_a to_o campion_n account_v that_o be_v full_a 858_o year_n after_o they_o have_v conquer_v that_o kingdom_n and_o therefore_o i_o need_v not_o quarrel_v either_o campion_n or_o hanmer_n about_o their_o relate_v those_o iberian_o or_o spaniard_n before_o their_o pass_v to_o ireland_n to_o have_v dwell_v in_o gascoign_n or_o towards_o baiona_n or_o within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o that_o so_o great_a and_o capital_a a_o city_n then_o though_o it_o be_v not_o true_a nor_o need_v i_o expostulate_v with_o they_o about_o their_o affirm_v that_o gurguntius_n have_v the_o sovereign_a rule_n of_o that_o country_n and_o city_n and_o consequent_o of_o these_o very_a milesian_n when_o they_o dwell_v thereabouts_o before_o their_o adventure_n to_o ireland_n enough_o be_v say_v already_o to_o ruin_v this_o whole_a story_n and_o by_o consequence_n enough_o to_o overthrow_v all_o the_o support_v of_o that_o pretend_a subjection_n of_o ireland_n to_o gurguntius_n but_o if_o i_o mind_v you_o once_o more_o that_o polichronicon_n nay_o cambrensis_fw-la himself_n who_o be_v the_o ringleader_n as_o in_o many_o other_o so_o particular_o in_o this_o matter_n to_o campion_n hanmer_n and_o other_o late_a author_n confess_v the_o land_n of_o those_o iberian_o in_o ireland_n full_a 1800_o year_n before_o the_o mission_n of_o st._n patrick_n to_o ireland_n by_o celestinus_fw-la in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 431._o then_o i_o doubt_v whether_o i_o have_v not_o say_v more_o than_o enough_o on_o the_o subject_a i_o be_o sure_a that_o by_o this_o very_a computation_n or_o confession_n of_o cambrensis_fw-la and_o their_o own_o account_n of_o the_o year_n before_o christ_n wherein_o hanmer_n and_o campion_n say_v gurguntius_n meet_v those_o iberian_o at_o sea_n this_o year_n before_o christ_n and_o this_o meeting_n of_o gurguntius_n at_o sea_n must_v be_v late_a by_o a_o whole_a thousand_o year_n of_o the_o world_n than_o that_o assign_v by_o cambrensis_fw-la for_o the_o conquest_n make_v on_o ireland_n by_o the_o same_o iberian_o moreover_o the_o irish_a antiquary_n no_o less_o particular_o tell_v we_o that_o criossan_n niad_n nar_n be_v monarch_n of_o ireland_n kete_v kete_v when_o our_o saviour_n be_v bear_v that_o this_o divine_a generation_n happen_v in_o the_o 12_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o his_o reign_n last_v in_o all_o but_o four_o year_n more_o that_o
conchabhar_n abhraruadh_n be_v king_n before_o he_o for_o one_o year_n only_o but_o before_o he_o lughadh_n sriabhndearg_n have_v continue_v monarch_n six_o and_o twenty_o year_n complete_a that_o this_o same_o lughadh_n marry_v the_o king_n of_o denmark_n daughter_n and_o before_o his_o reign_n immediate_o a_o interregnum_fw-la of_o five_o year_n have_v be_v which_o follow_v upon_o the_o murder_n of_o conair_a mor_n mhic_a eidirsceoil_n and_o before_o this_o interregnum_fw-la the_o same_o conair_a mor_n have_v reign_v full_a seventy_o year_n in_o great_a prosperity_n that_o after_o the_o aforesaid_a crioffan_n niadnair_a those_o who_o immediate_o succeed_v in_o the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o ireland_n be_v fearrhadlach_n for_o twenty_o year_n then_o fiacha_n fionn_n for_o three_o and_o after_o he_o fiocha_n fionnolladh_n for_o twenty_o seven_o year_n more_o that_o these_o &_o those_o in_o all_o seven_o monarch_n be_v every_o one_o of_o they_o kill_v in_o such_o and_o such_o manner_n and_o by_o such_o and_o such_o man_n of_o their_o own_o very_a nation_n that_o after_o the_o seven_o of_o they_o have_v be_v slaughter_v by_o the_o athaghtuachi_n or_o country_n boor_n and_o plebeian_n in_o their_o general_n conspiracy_n against_o all_o the_o royal_a and_o noble_a blood_n the_o same_o athatchtuachi_n set_v up_o for_o king_n of_o ireland_n one_o cairbre_n surname_v ceannchait_fw-fr or_o caitcheann_n from_o his_o cat_n face_n a_o irish_a man_n indeed_o by_o birth_n but_o by_o descent_n original_o that_o be_v in_o the_o nine_o generation_n before_o come_v out_o of_o denmark_n as_o one_o of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n son_n who_o have_v accompany_v lauradh_n loinnsioch_n return_v with_o anxiliaries_n from_o france_n to_o recover_v his_o inheritance_n the_o monarchy_n of_o ireland_n which_o lauradh_n do_v anno_fw-la 3727._o according_o to_o the_o computation_n follow_v by_o gratianus_n lucius_n last_o that_o this_o usurper_n cairbre_n caitcheann_n be_v at_o the_o end_n of_o five_o year_n kill_v and_o all_o his_o rebellious_a rout_n of_o peasant_n and_o their_o partaker_n overthrow_v by_o the_o noble_n head_v then_o by_o the_o rightful_a heir_n of_o the_o monarchy_n tuathal_n teachtmhor_n who_o thereupon_o be_v receive_v as_o such_o be_v now_o the_o c._n monarch_n of_o the_o milesian_n race_n and_o all_o these_o matter_n together_o with_o so_o many_o other_o particular_a appendant_o on_o they_o within_o the_o reign_v of_o those_o eight_o or_o nine_o monarch_n which_o reign_v comprise_v the_o whole_a reign_n and_o life_n too_o nay_o much_o more_o time_n before_o and_o after_o than_o the_o whole_a reign_n or_o life_n either_o of_o augustus_n in_o the_o roman_a empire_n the_o irish_a antiquary_n give_v we_o most_o exact_o at_o large_a and_o yet_o not_o a_o syllable_n of_o fredelenus_n nor_o of_o either_o of_o the_o frotho_n no_o nor_o indeed_o of_o any_o other_o foreign_a king_n or_o prince_n or_o adventurer_n so_o much_o as_o invade_v ireland_n within_o or_o near_o that_o time_n though_o they_o want_v not_o occasion_n in_o lughad_n reign_n and_o in_o caibre_n ceannchait_v as_o we_o have_v see_v to_o reflect_v on_o such_o matter_n if_o any_o such_o have_v real_o be_v the_o same_o or_o like_o argument_n though_o but_o a_o negative_a one_o yet_o found_v on_o the_o general_a silence_n of_o all_o the_o irish_a annal_n chronicle_n history_n in_o the_o great_a concern_v of_o their_o nation_n must_v be_v to_o every_o indifferent_a person_n a_o clear_a proof_n and_o conviction_n enough_o against_o the_o vain_a relation_n of_o hanmer_n and_o campion_n etc._n etc._n borrow_a by_o they_o out_o of_o cambrensis_fw-la as_o by_o he_o from_o geffrey_n of_o monmouth_n i_o mean_v at_o present_a only_o those_o fable_n of_o their_o great_a british_a hero_n king_n arthur_n force_v the_o irish_a king_n to_o pay_v he_o tribute_n and_o their_o appear_v at_o his_o great_a court_n and_o city_n of_o caer_n leon_n upon_o vsk_n and_o the_o irish_a monarch_n that_o as_o they_o idle_o fain_o be_v contemporary_a and_o tributary_n to_o he_o to_o have_v be_v call_v gillemer_n in_o any_o of_o the_o irish_a annal_n chronicle_n history_n there_o be_v not_o a_o syllable_n of_o any_o part_n of_o these_o matter_n no_o not_o so_o much_o as_o of_o arthur_n attempt_v once_o at_o any_o time_n on_o ireland_n or_o pick_v or_o have_v any_o quarrel_n with_o any_o of_o the_o king_n or_o lord_n there_o nay_o kete_v do_v quote_v speed_v himself_o though_o a_o late_a english_a auhor_n assert_v in_o effect_n the_o whole_a to_o be_v a_o mere_a fiction_n and_o that_o ireland_n be_v neither_o subject_n nor_o tributary_n to_o arthur_n and_o the_o preface_n kete_v in_o his_o preface_n same_o kete_n be_v positive_a herein_o that_o there_o be_v never_o any_o king_n of_o ireland_n by_o name_n gillemer_n beside_o that_o muirchiortach_v mor_fw-mi mhac_fw-la ercha_fw-la be_v not_o only_a monarch_n of_o ireland_n when_o arthur_n be_v king_n of_o great_a britain_n but_o in_o peace_n and_o amity_n all_o his_o life_n with_o he_o where_o it_o may_v be_v add_v that_o if_o arthur_n be_v create_v king_n of_o great_a britain_v in_o the_o 18_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o be_v kill_v anno_fw-la 542._o as_o buchanan_n say_v he_o be_v then_o xlv_o buchanan_n l._n 5._o rer._n scot._n in_o goran_z rege_fw-la xlv_o certain_o the_o say_a muirchiortarch_n mor_n and_o his_o two_o next_o successor_n immediate_o follow_v one_o another_o tuathal_n maolgharbh_n and_o diarmuid_fw-la mhac_fw-la cearbheoil_n be_v those_o three_o king_n or_o monarch_n of_o ireland_n that_o by_o succession_n be_v contemporary_a to_o the_o whole_a reign_n of_o arthur_n which_o if_o buchanan_n be_v judge_n consist_v of_o 24_o year_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o quarrel_n at_o all_o by_o any_o of_o they_o with_o arthur_n much_o less_o subjection_n to_o he_o also_o it_o may_v be_v add_v that_o as_o kete_v say_v fergusius_n the_o first_o of_o scotland_n be_v brother_n to_o the_o foresay_a muirchiortach_n king_n of_o ireland_n and_o consequent_o that_o the_o subject_n of_o muirchiortach_n be_v great_a conqueror_n in_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o great_a britain_n at_o that_o very_a time_n yea_o that_o as_o buchanan_n himself_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o goranus_n the_o xlv_o king_n of_o scotland_n in_o his_o computation_n and_o history_n relate_v it_o the_o great_a battle_n of_o humber_n wherein_o arthur_n be_v not_o only_o defeat_v but_o mortal_o wound_v nay_o in_o effect_n lose_v both_o kingdom_n and_o life_n be_v fight_v against_o he_o by_o a_o army_n of_o irish_a scot_n however_o in_o confederacy_n and_o conjunction_n with_o the_o pict_n and_o some_o briton_n lead_v in_o the_o same_o field_n by_o modrocdus_n against_o he_o out_o of_o all_o which_o may_v be_v see_v how_o unlikely_a the_o story_n of_o king_n arthur_n in_o polychronicon_n hanmer_n campion_n etc._n etc._n which_o relate_v to_o ireland_n be_v how_o improbable_a that_o must_v be_v of_o westmonasteriensis_n in_o his_o year_n of_o christ_n 497._o and_o 592._o which_v attribute_v the_o monarchical_a power_n of_o ireland_n to_o one_o gillamurius_n alias_o gillimer_n one_o that_o be_v never_o hear_v of_o in_o ireland_n represent_v he_o notwithstanding_o as_o take_v there_o by_o king_n arthur_n and_o thereupon_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o irish_a prince_n even_o plain_o force_v to_o yield_v themselves_o all_o and_z do_v homage_n to_o arthur_n how_o vain_a also_o be_v that_o of_o cambrensis_fw-la to_o the_o same_o purpose_n write_v before_o tell_v we_o it_o be_v read_v that_o the_o famous_a king_n of_o the_o briton_n ãâã_d have_v the_o king_n of_o ireland_n his_o tributary_n and_o that_o some_o of_o they_o wait_v on_o he_o in_o his_o great_a court_n of_o caer_n leon._n but_o above_o all_o the_o candour_n and_o ingenuity_n of_o honest_a galfridus_n the_o first_o forger_n of_o these_o among_o so_o many_o other_o fable_n appear_v in_o grain_n however_o cambrensis_fw-la have_v not_o the_o confidence_n either_o to_o quote_v he_o for_o it_o or_o to_o mention_v at_o all_o gillamurius_n though_o a_o part_n of_o it_o and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o any_o thing_n hitherto_o either_o in_o this_o place_n or_o elsewhere_o say_v i_o doubt_v not_o the_o posterity_n of_o the_o ancient_a briton_n have_v just_a reason_n if_o not_o to_o glory_v of_o king_n arthur_n trophy_n at_o least_o to_o be_v sorry_a for_o his_o untimely_a death_n and_o hearty_o wish_v their_o ancestor_n have_v not_o deserve_v to_o see_v their_o bloom_a hope_n in_o he_o so_o sudden_o vanish_v though_o at_o the_o same_o time_n i_o must_v ingenuous_o confess_v there_o be_v but_o too_o too_o many_o reason_n able_a to_o suspend_v any_o judicious_a know_a man_n belief_n of_o what_o even_o buchanan_n himself_o have_v in_o our_o own_o day_n transmit_v to_o posterity_n for_o authentic_a truth_n of_o this_o famous_a king_n renown_v glorious_a performance_n viz._n that_o he_o have_v continual_o be_v for_o many_o year_n but_o most_o particular_o
hand_n but_o by_o stoop_v and_o put_v down_o his_o mouth_n like_o a_o beast_n on_o all_o side_n of_o the_o very_o bathe_v cistern_n or_o cauldron_n at_o large_a wherein_o he_o have_v wash_v which_o be_v over_o the_o whole_a rite_n and_o solemnity_n of_o his_o inauguration_n be_v end_v and_o he_o complete_o install_v in_o his_o kingship_n of_o tirconel_n so_o say_v cambrensis_fw-la intimate_v hereby_o as_o if_o this_o filthy_a custom_n hold_v in_o that_o country_n even_o in_o his_o own_o time_n but_o kete_v have_v abundant_o refute_v this_o no_o less_o filthy_a abominable_a fiction_n where_o he_o show_v at_o large_a in_o the_o reign_n of_o brian_n boraimh_o the_o know_v solemn_a decent_a and_o significant_a rite_n yea_o and_o place_n too_o of_o inaugurate_v every_o king_n and_o prince_n in_o all_o the_o province_n of_o ireland_n and_o who_o be_v the_o lord_n or_o which_o be_v the_o family_n that_o bear_v the_o chief_a office_n at_o the_o respective_a inauguration_n particular_o as_o to_o the_o prince_n of_o tirconel_n namely_o o_o donel_n of_o who_o creation_n this_o fable_n of_o cambrensis_fw-la must_v be_v understand_v the_o same_o kete_n show_v that_o the_o place_n both_o of_o his_o election_n or_o inauguration_n or_o investiture_n be_v cill-mhic-creunain_a and_o the_o chief_a officer_n at_o it_o be_v o_o fiorghaill_n who_o carry_v before_o he_o and_o solemn_o put_v into_o his_o hand_n the_o white_a rod_n which_o be_v his_o sceptre_n and_o o_o gallechuir_n who_o be_v his_o marshal_n but_o gratianus_n lucius_n page_n 316_o of_o his_o cambrensis_fw-la eversus_fw-la take_v a_o little_a more_o pain_n in_o this_o particular_a he_o tell_v in_o the_o first_o place_n how_o when_o any_o be_v to_o be_v create_v o_o donel_n all_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o country_n meet_v together_o upon_o a_o certain_a hill_n and_o how_o the_o assembly_n be_v full_a one_o of_o the_o great_a peer_n among_o they_o rising_z up_z and_z standing_z in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o multitude_n with_o a_o pure_a white_a straight_o unknotty_a rod_n in_o his_o hand_n address_v himself_o to_o the_o new_a elect_a in_o this_o manner_n and_o word_n receive_v sir_n the_o auspicious_a ensign_n of_o your_o dignity_n and_o remember_v to_o imitate_v in_o your_o life_n and_o government_n the_o whiteness_n and_o straightness_n and_o unknottiness_n of_o this_o rod_n to_o the_o end_n no_o evil_a tongue_n may_v find_v cause_n to_o asperse_v the_o candour_n of_o your_o action_n with_o blackness_n nor_o any_o kind_n of_o corruption_n or_o tie_n of_o friendship_n be_v able_a to_o pervert_v your_o justice_n take_v therefore_o upon_o you_o in_o a_o lucky_a hour_n the_o government_n of_o this_o people_n and_o exercise_v the_o power_n give_v you_o hereby_o with_o all_o freedom_n and_o security_n and_o how_o these_o word_n speak_v he_o deliver_v the_o rod_n into_o the_o prince_n hand_n and_o so_o the_o whole_a solemnity_n be_v perclose_v in_o the_o next_o place_n lucius_n desire_v it_o may_v be_v consider_v that_o the_o whole_a controversy_n in_o this_o matter_n with_o cambrensis_fw-la may_v be_v in_o short_a reduce_v to_o these_o query_n whether_o we_o ought_v to_o believe_v one_o hear-say-mans_n denial_n before_o the_o affirmation_n of_o very_a many_o both_o ear_n and_o eye-witness_n whether_o domestic_a writer_n especial_o those_o who_o peculiar_a employment_n call_v charge_v it_o be_v be_v not_o more_o likely_a to_o deliver_v the_o truth_n of_o matter_n to_o posterity_n than_o a_o mere_a foreigner_n that_o not_o only_o never_o be_v in_o the_o country_n he_o speak_v of_o as_o cambrensis_fw-la be_v never_o in_o tirconel_n but_o show_v himself_o in_o too_o too_o many_o instance_n a_o perfect_a enemy_n even_o to_o all_o that_o wish_v it_o well_o and_o whether_o we_o owe_v belief_n rather_o to_o public_a national_a record_n and_o monument_n than_o to_o the_o narration_n of_o a_o private_a man_n which_o be_v not_o more_o purposely_o invent_v by_o some_o bard_n or_o ballad-monger_n than_o desirous_o take_v up_o by_o a_o invidious_a writer_n three_o to_o these_o and_o after_o these_o question_v lucius_n in_o effect_n answer_n and_o reason_n thus_o that_o without_o question_n the_o irish_a chronicler_n write_v of_o these_o matter_n to_o discharge_v the_o duty_n of_o their_o place_n but_o girald_n both_o in_o his_o topographical_n and_o historical_a book_n of_o ireland_n such_o as_o they_o be_v yield_v so_o far_o to_o passion_n even_o that_o of_o extreme_a hatred_n as_o make_v he_o not_o only_o obscure_v the_o truth_n but_o suppress_v it_o even_o with_o manifest_a lie_n and_o fiction_n that_o no_o indifferent_a consider_v person_n can_v believe_v that_o st._n patrick_n who_o accurate_o survey_v this_o country_n of_o tirconel_n convert_v all_o the_o people_n of_o it_o and_o together_o with_o they_o instruct_v so_o their_o prince_n conall_a gubhan_n in_o the_o austere_a principle_n of_o christianity_n that_o in_o a_o secular_a habit_n he_o live_v a_o hermit_n life_n will_v have_v permit_v such_o filthy_a dregs_o of_o pagan_a superstition_n to_o remain_v 138._o jocelin_n c._n 138._o have_v there_o be_v any_o such_o and_o this_o not_o only_o among_o the_o base_a obscure_a sort_n of_o plebeian_n but_o among_o the_o very_a most_o illustrious_a the_o very_a prince_n themselves_o of_o the_o people_n that_o if_o such_o obvious_a and_o conspicuous_a turpitude_n have_v which_o be_v not_o credible_a escape_v the_o knowledge_n of_o st._n patrick_n who_o live_v among_o they_o threescore_o year_n assure_o it_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n have_v escape_v either_o the_o notice_n or_o reprehension_n of_o those_o many_o other_o saint_n who_o in_o the_o succession_n of_o so_o many_o after-age_n of_o christian_a religion_n live_v in_o that_o very_a country_n of_o tirconel_n that_o above_o fifty_o eminent_a saint_n be_v upon_o record_n of_o those_o descend_v from_o the_o loin_n of_o that_o conall_a gubhan_n alone_o whereof_o the_o great_a part_n fix_v their_o dwell_n there_o and_o build_v also_o there_o above_o twenty_o monastery_n that_o the_o two_o episcopal_n see_v of_o doire_n and_o rapoth_n be_v constitute_v in_o those_o early_a day_n in_o the_o same_o most_o northern_a tract_n of_o ulster_n wherein_o as_o many_o bishop_n and_o abbot_n succeed_v one_o another_o so_o many_o religious_a watchman_n must_v be_v acknowledge_v to_o have_v be_v view_v far_o and_o near_o about_o they_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o it_o be_v moral_o impossible_a so_o hideous_a and_o withal_o so_o public_a notorious_a a_o blemish_n can_v all_o along_o even_o for_o six_o hundred_o year_n complete_a till_o the_o time_n of_o cambrensis_fw-la escape_v their_o animadversion_n that_o betwixt_o many_o of_o the_o bishop_n and_o abbot_n of_o those_o two_o diocese_n and_o the_o lord_n or_o prince_n or_o king_n which_o you_o please_v to_o call_v they_o of_o tirconel_n there_o be_v often_o both_o very_o great_a familiar_a friendship_n and_o near_a kindred_n too_o that_o if_o the_o reverence_n of_o the_o prince_n do_v awe_v other_o prelate_n from_o reprehend_v this_o nasty_a bestial_a ceremony_n of_o their_o creation_n undoubted_o at_o least_o among_o their_o kinsman_n prelate_n some_o will_v have_v be_v find_v that_o out_o of_o nature_n and_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o consanguinity_n will_v have_v admonish_v they_o and_o procure_v the_o reformation_n of_o it_o that_o no_o man_n can_v believe_v that_o the_o saint_n columb-cille_a bathenus_n lasrenus_n fergnaus_n suibhneus_n adamnanus_fw-la and_o other_o most_o holy_a man_n who_o have_v both_o their_o extraction_n and_o birth_n and_o their_o education_n too_o in_o all_o piety_n in_o tirconel_n and_o be_v such_o fearless_a undaunted_a trampler_n under_o foot_n of_o all_o vice_n and_o superstition_n will_v not_o have_v cut_v off_o by_o the_o root_n so_o hideous_a loathsome_a brutish_a a_o custom_n if_o any_o such_o in_o their_o day_n have_v be_v that_o in_o case_n these_o great_a servant_n of_o god_n have_v want_v power_n enough_o to_o do_v so_o yet_o sure_o the_o more_o powerful_a saint_n moelbridius_n and_o malachias_n primat_n of_o all_o ireland_n who_o derive_v their_o extraction_n from_o that_o country_n of_o tirconel_n will_v not_o have_v suffer_v the_o example_n to_o continue_v that_o heside_v it_o be_v beyond_o belief_n that_o the_o very_a prince_n themselves_o of_o tirconel_n whereof_o so_o many_o be_v famous_a for_o humanity_n liberality_n piety_n religion_n will_v have_v enter_v on_o their_o princedom_n by_o so_o inauspicious_a and_o execrable_a a_o rite_n last_o that_o without_o any_o peradventure_o if_o they_o or_o their_o people_n have_v prove_v herein_o pertinacious_a yet_o so_o many_o pious_a excellent_a monarch_n of_o ireland_n as_o we_o have_v before_o see_v who_o have_v supreme_a authority_n over_o they_o will_v not_o have_v connive_v at_o it_o so_o in_o effect_n lucius_n against_o this_o equal_o injurious_a vain_a ridiculous_a filthy_a fiction_n vent_v first_o of_o any_o mortal_a as_o the_o former_a of_o loch_n ern_n by_o girald_n
put_v out_o then_o and_o under_o great_a penalty_n not_o kindle_v again_o but_o from_o or_o out_o of_o this_o holy_a fire_n of_o tlaghtghae_n and_o every_o house_n in_o the_o kingdom_n as_o receive_v from_o this_o new_a consecrate_a fire_n and_o because_o the_o ground_n of_o tleaghthae_n have_v be_v former_o the_o monster_n king_n dominion_n to_o pay_v he_o yearly_a three_o penny_n for_o ever_o at_o visneach_v house_n or_o that_o which_o he_o have_v build_v hard_o by_o and_o west_n of_o it_o on_o the_o ground_n take_v from_o the_o connaght_n king_n he_o ordain_v that_o each_o may_v day_n for_o ever_o a_o general_a meeting_n of_o all_o the_o nobility_n shall_v be_v hold_v which_o meeting_n they_o call_v in_o their_o language_n morhail_v visneach_v and_o it_o may_v be_v english_v the_o magnificence_n of_o visneach_n that_o two_o great_a fire_n shall_v be_v make_v at_o this_o meeting_n and_o betwixt_o they_o both_o all_o beast_n sacrifice_v to_o their_o great_a god_n beile_n which_o kete_v conceive_v to_o have_v be_v the_o same_o with_o belus_n for_o expiate_v their_o sin_n appease_v his_o wrath_n and_o obtain_v from_o he_o favour_n for_o the_o follow_a year_n that_o the_o same_o day_n and_o hour_n in_o every_o district_n or_o territory_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n two_o such_o other_o fire_n shall_v be_v make_v for_o the_o like_a purpose_n that_o be_v for_o all_o the_o respective_a inhabitant_n to_o resort_v unto_o they_o with_o their_o heathen_a priest_n and_o sacrifice_n in_o fine_a that_o every_o chieftain_n and_o person_n of_o quality_n come_v to_o the_o say_v great_a meeting_n at_o visneach_n shall_v present_v the_o connaght_n king_n with_o a_o horse_n and_o complete_a harness_n for_o a_o horseman_n as_o a_o chiefry_n reserve_v to_o he_o for_o that_o ground_n where_o kete_v add_v that_o from_o these_o yearly_a paganical_a fire_n at_o visneach_n and_o elsewhere_o make_v in_o those_o day_n of_o idolatry_n to_o honour_n beall_n it_o be_v that_o ever_o since_o even_o along_o to_o this_o very_a day_n the_o irish_a call_v the_o first_o of_o may_n lae_n beall-tine_n which_o import_v in_o english_a beali_n fire_n day_n for_o in_o their_o tongue_n lae_n be_v day_n and_o tine_n be_v fire_n at_o or_o near_o the_o palace_n of_o tailltionn_n he_o by_o a_o new_a ordinance_n of_o his_o own_o command_v the_o ancient_a fair_a call_v aonach_n tailltinn_n whereof_o we_o have_v speak_v before_o to_o be_v keep_v yearly_o on_o lammas_n day_n with_o much_o more_o solemnity_n and_o a_o far_o great_a conflux_n of_o people_n than_o ever_o and_o there_o it_o be_v that_o wedding-matche_n be_v usual_o treat_v agree_v upon_o conclude_v betwixt_o the_o parent_n of_o young_a folk_n and_o by_o this_o monarch_n new_a law_n every_o couple_n marry_v there_o pay_v six_o shilling_n eight_o penny_n which_o the_o irish_a then_o do_v call_v vinghe_a airgiod_n a_o ounce_n of_o silver_n to_o the_o king_n of_o ulster_n as_o a_o acknowledgement_n of_o his_o have_v former_o be_v lord_n of_o that_o portion_n but_o for_o tarach_n alias_o teambhuir_n where_o he_o have_v build_v his_o four_o royal_a palace_n i_o find_v nothing_o ordain_v by_o he_o concern_v any_o solemnity_n or_o assembly_n there_o and_o the_o reason_n i_o suppose_v may_v be_v that_o even_o the_o very_o great_a and_o most_o solemn_a assembly_n of_o all_o the_o estate_n in_o parliament_n either_o to_o make_v new_a law_n and_o repeal_v the_o old_a or_o to_o exercise_v any_o other_o act_n of_o supreme_a jurisdiction_n have_v be_v already_o both_o by_o law_n and_o custom_n fix_v in_o that_o place_n ever_o since_o ollamh_o fodhlas_n reign_n that_o be_v full_a 1200._o year_n want_v only_o seventeen_o before_o tuathal_n teachtmhor_n come_v to_o be_v king_n no_o more_o do_v i_o find_v any_o duty_n or_o chiefry_n payable_a to_o the_o k._n of_o leinster_n whereof_o i_o conceive_v also_o the_o reason_n may_v have_v be_v that_o indeed_o as_o kete_v elsewhere_o and_o upon_o a_o other_o occasion_n than_o this_o here_o observe_v cairbre_v niafearr_o the_o very_a first_o king_n of_o leinster_n have_v full_o two_o hundred_o and_o six_o year_n before_o tuathal_n teachtmor_n time_n pass_v away_o both_o his_o own_o right_n and_o that_o of_o his_o successor_n after_o he_o in_o the_o foresay_a portion_n of_o land_n wherein_o tarach_n be_v build_v and_o for_o ever_o make_v it_o over_o by_o way_n of_o sale_n and_o bargain_n to_o connor_n the_o first_o king_n of_o ulster_n and_o his_o successor_n after_o he_o in_o lieu_n of_o his_o belove_a daughter_n by_o name_n feilim_n nua_n chrothach_n or_o felicia_n the_o beautiful_a who_o cairbre_n have_v buy_v so_o dear_a to_o be_v his_o wife_n so_o dear_a i_o say_v because_o that_o four_o portion_n from_o visneach_n to_o the_o eastern_a sea_n be_v in_o his_o time_n and_o until_o this_o bargain_n make_v part_n of_o leinster_n contain_v three_o cantred_n of_o land_n of_o the_o very_o best_a in_o ireland_n even_o all_o the_o land_n which_o now_o go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o county_n of_o meath_z i_o mean_v east-meath_a along_o to_o droghedagh_n beside_o fingale_n and_o all_o the_o other_o land_n too_o on_o that_o side_n of_o the_o river_n liffy_n to_o dublin_n but_o if_o you_o desire_v to_o know_v what_o or_o how_o much_o land_n a_o cantre_v mean_n be_v i_o have_v tell_v but_o now_o of_o three_o cantred_n in_o this_o four_o portion_n cambrensis_fw-la in_o his_o hiber_n expug_n l._n 2._o c._n 18._o answer_n that_o as_o well_o in_o the_o irish_a as_o british_a tongue_n by_o a_o cantre_v be_v mean_v that_o proportion_n or_o quantity_n of_o land_n which_o usual_o contain_v a_o hundred_o village_n and_o whether_o kete_v disagree_v in_o this_o signification_n of_o that_o word_n i_o know_v not_o certain_o because_o i_o know_v not_o how_o much_o land_n cambrensis_fw-la will_v assign_v to_o a_o village_n or_o villa_n his_o latin_a term_n of_o this_o i_o be_o certain_a that_o kete_v assign_v according_a to_o the_o irish_a account_n but_o thirty_o feed_v town_n or_o bailite_n ciath_v as_o he_o call_v '_o âm_n to_o a_o cantre_v every_o one_o of_o they_o contain_v twelve_o plowland_n and_o every_o plowland_n a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o acre_n of_o irish_a measure_n which_o be_v common_o three_o or_o four_o time_n great_a than_o the_o english_a and_o this_o be_v both_o reflection_n and_o digression_n enough_o occasion_v by_o the_o mention_n make_v of_o tuathal_n teachtmhor_n the_o irish_a monarch_n in_o my_o foresay_a 217._o page_n 59_o my_o next_o reflection_n be_v to_o correct_v a_o error_n which_o i_o observe_v in_o my_o 229._o page_n for_o there_o and_o whether_o through_o my_o own_o mistake_n or_o the_o printer_n i_o know_v not_o it_o be_v say_v that_o connor_n the_o first_o provincial_a king_n of_o ulster_n be_v make_v so_o by_o eochuidh_fw-mi feileach_n the_o monarch_n and_o author_n of_o the_o pentarchy_n about_o 400_o year_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n whereas_o indeed_o it_o can_v not_o be_v so_o much_o by_o at_o least_o two_o hundred_o and_o eighteen_o year_n because_o this_o monarch_n eochadh_n feileach_n who_o make_v that_o connor_n king_n of_o ulster_n can_v not_o make_v he_o king_n before_o himself_o be_v monarch_n and_o this_o he_o be_v not_o before_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 5057._o in_o which_o he_o kill_v his_o predecessor_n and_o possess_v his_o throne_n now_o according_a to_o the_o chronology_n of_o lucius_n that_o year_n of_o the_o world_n be_v just_a one_o hundred_o forty_o two_o year_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o our_o lord_n because_o say_v he_o this_o birth_n happen_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 5199._o after_o the_o deluge_n 2957._o and_o in_o the_o 8_o year_n as_o some_o say_v or_o as_o other_o in_o the_o 12_o year_n of_o the_o monarch_n of_o ireland_n criomthain_n niadnair_v reign_v now_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o from_o the_o year_n 5057_o to_o the_o year_n 5099._o not_o more_o efflux_v but_o 142_o year_n 60._o the_o review_n of_o my_o 229._o page_n and_o what_o be_v give_v there_o of_o that_o happy_a king_n of_o monster_n feilim_n mhac_fw-la criomthain_n bring_v to_o my_o thought_n here_o a_o passage_n in_o kete_v that_o be_v very_o lingular_a both_o for_o the_o author_n and_o matter_n of_o it_o the_o author_n be_v holy_a bennin_n as_o the_o irish_a call_v he_o in_o their_o language_n who_o the_o latin_n call_v st._n benignus_n even_o that_o very_o belove_a disciple_n of_o st._n patrick_n their_o great_a apostle_n who_o be_v consecrate_v and_o install_v by_o he_o in_o his_o own_o day_n and_o in_o his_o own_o stead_n archbishop_n of_o ardmagh_n and_o the_o matter_n be_v the_o magnificent_a and_o costly_a progress_n of_o the_o king_n of_o cashel_n in_o former_a time_n about_o leath_n cuinn_n and_o leath_n mogh_fw-mi throughout_o all_o ireland_n and_o say_v kete_v it_o be_v in_o the_o irish_a book_n
call_v leabhar_n na_o geart_n i._n e._n the_o book_n of_o right_n or_o due_n a_o book_n beginning_n with_o these_o word_n dligh_n gach_v riogh_o o_o riogh_o cassil_n and_o a_o book_n write_v whole_o by_o s._n benignus_n himself_n 1200_o year_n since_o that_o the_o particular_n of_o that_o stately_a progress_n be_v set_v down_o as_o here_o they_o follow_v bestow_v by_o he_o that_o be_v by_o the_o king_n of_o cashel_n when_o he_o go_v that_o progress_n on_o the_o king_n of_o cruachain_n a_o hundred_o sword_n a_o hundred_o cup_n of_o plate_n a_o hundred_o horse_n and_o a_o hundred_o mantle_n receive_v from_o this_o cruachain_n or_o connaght_n king_n half_a a_o year_n entertainment_n and_o the_o rise_n out_o as_o they_o call_v it_o of_o all_o the_o country_n wait_v on_o he_o to_o tirconail_n bestow_v by_o he_o on_o the_o king_n of_o cineal_a gonuill_n twenty_o ring_n twenty_o pair_n of_o table_n which_o they_o call_v fithchioll_n and_o twenty_o horse_n receive_v a_o month_n entertainment_n and_o the_o rise_n out_o of_o that_o country_n along_o with_o he_o to_o tir-oghain_a bestow_v by_o he_o on_o the_o king_n of_o oileach_n fifty_o silver_n cup_n and_o fifty_o sword_n receive_v a_o month_n entertainment_n and_o the_o wait_a of_o the_o country_n on_o he_o to_o tullenoge_fw-mi bestow_v by_o he_o on_o the_o lord_n or_o chieftain_n of_o tullenoge_fw-mi thirty_o silver_n bowl_n and_o thirty_o sword_n or_o lance_n receive_v twelve_o day_n entertainment_n and_o wait_v on_o as_o elsewhere_o to_o oirgialluibh_n bestow_v by_o he_o on_o this_o king_n i_o mean_v of_o oirghialluibh_n eight_o shirt_n of_o mail_n sixty_o coat_n and_o sixty_o horse_n receive_v a_o month_n entertainment_n at_o eambaine_n with_o the_o rise_n out_o into_o ulster_n against_o clanna_n ruidhruidh_n bestow_v by_o he_o on_o the_o king_n of_o tarach_n 30_o shirt_n of_o mail_n thirty_o ring_n a_o hundred_o horse_n and_o thirty_o harper_n receive_v there_o a_o month_n entertainment_n and_o the_o four_o chief_a family_n accompany_v he_o thence_o to_o dublin_n bestow_v by_o he_o on_o the_o king_n of_o dublin_n ten_o woman_n ten_o ship_n and_o ten_o horse_n receive_v a_o month_n entertainment_n and_o this_o king_n company_n into_o leinster_n bestow_v by_o he_o on_o the_o leinster_n king_n thirty_o cow_n thirty_o ship_n thirty_o horse_n and_o thirty_o young_a maid_n which_o they_o term_v cumbhall_o receive_v two_o month_n entertainment_n i._n e._n one_o month_n from_o upper_a leinster_n and_o another_o from_o the_o low_a which_o they_o call_v jachter_n laighion_n final_o to_o the_o tanist_n of_o the_o same_o low-leinster_n thirty_o horse_n thirty_o shirt_n of_o mail_n and_o 30_o sword_n and_o this_o be_v the_o costly_a splendour_n of_o that_o general_a progress_n of_o the_o monster_n king_n over_o ireland_n in_o former_a age_n when_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o make_v or_o undertake_v it_o which_o feidlimidius_n alias_o felim_n mhac_fw-la criomthain_n king_n of_o that_o province_n do_v in_o his_o reign_n and_o this_o no_o long_o since_o then_o the_o 845_o year_n of_o christ_n for_o he_o enter_v upon_o that_o kingdom_n an._n dom._n 818._o and_o retire_v from_o it_o to_o lead_v a_o eremitical_a life_n in_o the_o 27_o yearafter_o what_o the_o original_a or_o rise_v of_o it_o be_v or_o what_o right_a a_o provincial_a king_n of_o monster_n can_v pretend_v to_o such_o a_o progress_n i_o do_v not_o find_v nor_o do_v i_o know_v what_o move_v kete_v to_o desire_v the_o reader_n not_o to_o account_v he_o the_o author_n of_o the_o relation_n or_o why_o so_o contrary_a to_o his_o custom_n elsewhere_o general_o throughout_o his_o whole_a chronicle_n he_o quote_v here_o the_o author_n it_o have_v be_v indeed_o very_o well_o and_o much_o to_o be_v wish_v that_o he_o have_v do_v so_o all_o along_o for_o his_o other_o relation_n but_o here_o perhaps_o he_o thought_n fit_a to_o do_v it_o of_o purpose_n to_o decline_v the_o invidious_a censure_n of_o those_o of_o other_o province_n for_o magnify_v so_o much_o his_o own_o province_n of_o monster_n without_o so_o good_a a_o warrant_n as_o benuin_n book_n whatever_o his_o motive_n be_v the_o relation_n itself_o put_v i_o upon_o some_o occasional_a observation_n here_o which_o shall_v be_v in_o all_o three_o first_o observation_n that_o dublin_n must_v have_v be_v a_o considerable_a place_n in_o the_o day_n of_o benuinn_n see_v it_o have_v then_o or_o at_o least_o before_o his_o time_n a_o king_n and_o be_v a_o kingdom_n of_o itself_o different_a from_o that_o of_o leinster_n and_o therefore_o that_o however_o or_o whenever_o it_o be_v first_o after_o that_o time_n destroy_v yet_o sure_o none_o of_o those_o three_o norvegian_a brethren_n amelacus_n sitaracus_n &_o juor_n be_v the_o first_o founder_n but_o only_o the_o repairer_n and_o fortifyer_n of_o it_o a_o little_a before_o the_o second_o danish_a war._n in_o which_o persuasion_n i_o be_o fix_v by_o consider_v that_o in_o the_o chorographical_a table_n of_o ptolemy_n who_o flourish_v under_o the_o emperor_n t._n aurelius_n hadrianus_n antoninus_n pius_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 153._o the_o people_n eblani_n and_o the_o city_n eblana_n be_v place_v where_o dublin_n have_v always_o be_v and_o therefore_o eblana_n in_o ptolemy_n be_v the_o very_a selfsame_a town_n we_o now_o call_v dublin_n the_o latin_a writer_n dublinium_n and_o dublinia_n the_o welsh_a briton_n dinas_n dulin_n the_o english_a saxon_n in_o time_n past_a duplin_n and_o all_o from_o one_o of_o the_o two_o original_a irish_a name_n of_o it_o the_o first_o of_o they_o be_v dubh-linn_a which_o import_v a_o black_a depth_n of_o water_n that_o be_v there_o and_o the_o second_o not_o only_o be_v but_o be_v still_o among_o all_o sort_n of_o irish_a not_o as_o cambden_n have_v it_o bala-cleigh_n but_o bala-ath-cliath_a import_v not_o the_o town_n upon_o hurdle_n but_o the_o town_n of_o the_o ford_n of_o hurdle_n which_o nevertheless_o be_v consistent_a enough_o with_o the_o tradition_n that_o when_o dublin_n be_v first_o build_v the_o foundation_n be_v lay_v upon_o hurdle_n by_o reason_n the_o place_n have_v be_v deep_o moorish_a i_o can_v here_o add_v out_o of_o cambden_n not_o only_o that_o saxon_a grammaticus_n write_v how_o it_o be_v pitiful_o rend_v and_o dismember_v in_o the_o danish_a war_n but_o also_o that_o in_o the_o life_n of_o griffith_n ap_fw-mi synan_n prince_n of_o wales_n it_o be_v read_v that_o harald_n of_o norway_n when_o he_o have_v subdue_v the_o great_a part_n of_o ireland_n build_v develin_n i_o can_v likewise_o add_v my_o own_o animadversion_n on_o both_o the_o one_o &_o other_o passage_n viz._n that_o the_o irish_a chronicle_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o any_o harald_n either_o conquer_a any_o part_n of_o ireland_n or_o building_n or_o so_o much_o as_o repair_v dublin_n that_o neither_o do_v the_o author_n of_o polichronicon_n agree_v in_o the_o one_o or_o other_o point_n derive_v from_o that_o life_n nay_o that_o according_a to_o he_o sitaracus_n or_o sitric_n be_v the_o noruegian_a builder_n of_o dublin_n and_o yet_o i_o can_v further_o add_v that_o what_o cambden_n have_v next_o out_o of_o the_o foresay_a life_n may_v be_v very_o true_a for_o after_o tell_v we_o his_o own_o opinion_n of_o the_o above_o harald_n to_o be_v that_o he_o be_v harald_n surname_v harfager_n i._n e._n of_o the_o fair_a lock_n or_o tress_n who_o be_v the_o first_o king_n of_o norway_n he_o add_v that_o his_o lineal_a descent_n go_v thus_o in_o that_o life_n harald_n beget_v a_o son_n name_v auloe_v alius_fw-la abloicus_fw-la aulafus_fw-la and_o olaws_n auloe_v beget_v another_o auloe_v this_o have_v a_o son_n by_o name_n sitric_n king_n of_o dublin_n sitric_n beget_v auloe_v who_o daughter_n racuella_n be_v mother_n to_o griffith_n ap_fw-mi synan_n bear_v at_o dublin_n while_o tirlough_n reign_v in_o ireland_n and_o all_o these_o matter_n and_o much_o more_o relate_v to_o they_o i_o can_v dilate_v upon_o be_v they_o to_o my_o purpose_n here_o but_o they_o be_v not_o because_o my_o purpose_n here_o be_v only_o to_o trace_v up_o the_o antiquity_n of_o dublin_n as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v and_o this_o i_o have_v do_v before_o out_o of_o ptolemy_n by_o show_v that_o city_n to_o have_v be_v famous_a in_o his_o time_n which_o be_v above_o 1510_o year_n since_o but_o how_o long_o before_o be_v a_o thing_n whole_o bury_v in_o oblivion_n for_o want_n of_o record_n and_o therefore_o i_o pass_v to_o my_o second_o observation_n which_o be_v to_o give_v the_o original_n of_o those_o clanna_n ruidhruidgh_o against_o who_o the_o king_n of_o oirghillaedh_n alias_o vriel_n with_o his_o people_n be_v bind_v to_o wait_v on_o the_o monster_n king_n in_o their_o progress_n and_o this_o i_o do_v because_o their_o name_n be_v very_o frequent_a both_o in_o the_o irish_a history_n and_o in_o all_o the_o province_n of_o ireland_n among_o the_o
and_o march_v confident_o in_o the_o head_n of_o his_o troop_n against_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o enemy_n who_o in_o one_o terrible_a host_n come_v to_o fight_v he_o obtain_v that_o miraculous_a victory_n over_o they_o which_o be_v record_v by_o metaphrastes_n and_o glycas_n annal._n part._n 4._o and_o baronius_n too_o ad_fw-la a_o 388._o even_o that_o very_o same_o wonderful_a victory_n which_o the_o wind_n and_o tempest_n fight_v for_o he_o and_o ãâã_d their_o own_o dart_n upon_o his_o enemy_n he_o obtain_v against_o maximus_n the_o tyrant_n and_o which_o claudian_n the_o christian_a poet_n have_v so_o divine_o celebrate_v in_o heroic_a verse_n part_v whereof_o speak_v thus_o to_o theodosius_n himself_o o_o nimium_fw-la dilecte_fw-la deo_fw-la cvi_fw-la fundit_fw-la ab_fw-la antris_fw-la aeolus_n atrata_n hyeme_v cvi_fw-la militat_fw-la aether_n et_fw-la conjurati_fw-la veniunt_fw-la ad_fw-la classica_fw-la venti_fw-la beside_o that_o pious_a learned_a bishop_n of_o ossory_n desire_v it_o be_v consider_v that_o the_o former_a history_n of_o the_o staff_n of_o jesus_n have_v no_o less_o illustrious_a famous_a approve_a author_n than_o those_o of_o the_o late_a history_n of_o the_o staff_n of_o senuphius_n be_v but_o whether_o it_o be_v or_o be_v not_o so_o my_o design_n here_o be_v not_o concern_v for_o i_o have_v already_o let_v the_o reader_n know_v what_o be_v write_v of_o and_o have_v be_v deliver_v all_o along_o and_o what_o be_v believe_v at_o present_a among_o the_o roman_n catholic_n irish_a of_o that_o religious_a relic_n the_o staff_n of_o jesus_n what_o remain_v either_o of_o reflection_n or_o addition_n be_v these_o few_o note_n that_o follow_v i_o have_v indeed_o forget_v to_o give_v they_o in_o their_o due_a place_n according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o page_n observe_v hitherto_o in_o this_o section_n but_o that_o will_v not_o hinder_v the_o understanding_n they_o where_o they_o be_v give_v here_o 66._o the_o first_o be_v aâ_n very_o material_a animadversion_n upon_o my_o 146_o page_n where_o because_o follow_v the_o authority_n of_o d._n geoffrey_n kete_v i_o suppose_v and_o according_o tell_v of_o a_o interregnum_fw-la in_o ireland_n that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o overrule_a power_n of_o the_o dane_n and_o their_o great_a commander_n turgesius_n have_v succeed_v immediate_o upon_o the_o drown_n of_o the_o monarch_n niall_n caille_n i_o must_v here_o let_v the_o reader_n know_v that_o gratianus_n lucius_n page_n 297_o and_o 298._o bring_v several_a argument_n to_o evince_v not_o only_o that_o there_o have_v never_o be_v any_o interregnum_fw-la at_o all_o of_o the_o irish_a monarchy_n at_o any_o time_n during_o either_o of_o the_o two_o danish_a war_n nor_o consequent_o turgesius_n the_o dane_n have_v ever_o succeed_v not_o even_o by_o usurpation_n any_o of_o the_o irish_a monarch_n but_o that_o kete_v be_v lead_v into_o error_n in_o this_o particular_a by_o gerald_n of_o wales_n among_o which_o argument_n be_v these_o two_o 1._o that_o sir_n james_n ware_n in_o his_o catalogue_n of_o the_o king_n of_o ireland_n late_o publish_v make_v no_o mention_n at_o all_o of_o turgesius_n 2._o that_o the_o annal_n of_o ireland_n place_n both_o the_o end_n of_o niall_a caille_n reign_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o maolseachluinn_n i._o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 844._o but_o as_o to_o the_o interregnum_fw-la neither_o of_o these_o argument_n nor_o any_o other_o which_o i_o have_v yet_o see_v evince_n more_o than_o that_o the_o interregnum_fw-la be_v very_o short_a and_o conclude_v with_o one_o year_n 67._o the_o second_o note_n must_v refer_v to_o p._n 222_o etc._n etc._n where_o the_o subject_a treat_v be_v the_o true_a christian_a religious_a great_a virtue_n indeed_o of_o as_o many_o irish_a monarch_n or_o king_n of_o all_o ireland_n as_o i_o have_v remember_v there_o but_o the_o addition_n to_o they_o here_o be_v only_o of_o two_o more_o viz._n ainmirus_n the_o son_n of_o sedna_n and_o donnaldus_n the_o son_n of_o aidus_n for_o so_o they_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a by_o gratianus_n lucius_n though_o in_o irish_a their_o name_n and_o surname_n be_v ainmhire_n mhac_fw-la seadhna_n who_o be_v the_o xi_o and_o domhnall_n mhac_fw-la aodh_fw-mi slay_v who_o be_v the_o xviii_n christian_n king_n of_o all_o ireland_n the_o former_a come_v to_o the_o sovereignty_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 563._o but_o part_v from_o it_o and_o his_o life_n too_o by_o a_o horrible_a murder_n commit_v on_o he_o in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n be_v so_o christianly_o zealous_a for_o the_o purity_n of_o religion_n rite_n discipline_n church_n that_o he_o can_v not_o abide_v the_o least_o blemish_n spot_n or_o wrinkle_n in_o any_o of_o they_o in_o so_o much_o that_o in_o the_o irish_a history_n it_o be_v special_o record_v of_o he_o to_o his_o great_a honour_n how_o when_o he_o have_v observe_v some_o thing_n amiss_o in_o the_o ritual_n i._n e._n some_o error_n creep_v in_o or_o some_o deviation_n from_o the_o rule_v prescribe_v they_o though_o but_o so_o late_o before_o by_o their_o great_a apostle_n st._n patrick_n and_o when_o about_o the_o same_o time_n he_o have_v hear_v by_o fame_n of_o the_o excellent_a knowledge_n integrity_n sanctity_n wisdom_n of_o gildas_n in_o great_a britain_n he_o send_v his_o own_o letter_n to_o invite_v he_o to_o ireland_n towards_o the_o reform_v there_o whatever_o have_v be_v so_o amiss_o but_o why_o gratianus_n lucius_n here_o give_v the_o surname_n of_o badonicus_n to_o gildas_n for_o he_o call_v he_o gildas_n badonicus_n i_o confess_v i_o do_v not_o know_v nor_o can_v conjecture_v unless_o perhaps_o that_o northern_a mountainous_a country_n in_o yorkshire_n now_o call_v blackemere_n in_o english_a but_o former_o in_o latin_a mons_fw-la badonicus_n have_v be_v the_o native_a country_n of_o this_o ancient_a father_n this_o i_o know_v that_o in_o bibliotheca_fw-la patrum_fw-la he_o be_v surname_v sapiens_fw-la or_o gildas_n the_o wise_a and_o moreover_o that_o polydore_n virgil_n l._n 3._o hist_o angl._n write_v how_o gildas_n himself_o have_v tell_v we_o his_o little_a book_n de_fw-la excidio_fw-la brittannico_fw-la that_o himself_o be_v bear_v that_o very_a year_n wherein_o the_o briton_n have_v obtain_v against_o the_o saxon_n the_o famous_a victory_n at_o mons_fw-la badonicus_n which_o be_v the_o forty_o four_o year_n after_o the_o first_o land_n of_o hengistus_n and_o horsus_n be_v the_o year_n of_o christ_n 492._o unto_o which_o if_o we_o join_v what_o the_o same_o polydore_n have_v say_v before_o l._n 1._o hist_o angl._n of_o gildas_n viz._n that_o he_o flourish_v about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 580._o we_o may_v conclude_v that_o certain_o the_o time_n set_v down_o in_o the_o irish_a book_n for_o his_o go_v to_o ireland_n as_o invite_v thither_o by_o the_o foresay_a monarch_n ainmhire_n mhac_fw-la sedhna_n agree_v full_a well_o with_o this_o time_n and_o age_n of_o gildas_n then_o the_o late_a of_o these_o two_o monarch_n namely_o domhnal_n son_n to_o aodh_n slay_v who_o not_o only_o come_v with_o pure_a hand_n without_o blood_n to_o the_o crown_n but_o after_o fourteen_o year_n glorious_a reign_n first_o and_o then_o eighteen_o month_n sickness_n part_v with_o crown_n and_o life_n together_o peaceable_o on_o his_o bed_n which_o be_v in_o that_o nation_n a_o very_a singular_a blessing_n of_o god_n this_o domhnal_n i_o say_v beside_o his_o other_o great_a virtue_n be_v most_o deserve_o celebrate_v for_o a_o very_a great_a exemplar_n of_o christian_a humility_n and_o contempt_n of_o himself_o he_o have_v through_o human_a frailty_n commit_v some_o fault_n which_o though_o i_o do_v not_o find_v express_v or_o specify_v what_o it_o be_v i_o find_v notwithstanding_o the_o rare_a instance_n of_o repentance_n submission_n and_o humiliation_n of_o a_o king_n in_o he_o that_o can_v be_v to_o procure_v the_o forgiveness_n of_o it_o from_o his_o own_o subject_n though_o a_o holy_a man_n of_o that_o nation_n call_v st._n fechinus_n for_o after_o earnest_a humble_a entreaty_n to_o this_o man_n of_o god_n for_o pardon_n when_o he_o have_v find_v he_o backward_o still_o and_o hard_o to_o relent_v he_o prostrate_v himself_o on_o the_o ground_n at_o his_o foot_n and_o suffer_v he_o to_o tread_v on_o his_o bare_a neck_n 67._o my_o next_o additional_a note_n although_o of_o another_o subject_n tend_v nevertheless_o very_o much_o to_o the_o magnify_v of_o the_o ancient_a irish_a as_o to_z that_o natural_a heroic_a virtue_n which_o next_o to_o the_o favour_n of_o heaven_n preserve_v they_o for_o so_o many_o age_n a_o free_a nation_n martial_a courage_n and_o valour_n i_o mean_v and_o therefore_o this_o addition_n must_v relate_v to_o those_o page_n where_o from_o 25_o to_o 40._o i_o treat_v before_o of_o the_o danish_a war_n in_o ireland_n however_o it_o be_v such_o a_o addition_n to_o the_o brave_a performance_n of_o the_o irish_a in_o those_o war_n that_o i_o know_v not_o whether_o
one_o more_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o in_o the_o very_a same_o kingdom_n of_o monster_n too_o where_o as_o kete_v acquaint_v we_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o duibh_n lachne_n next_o successor_n in_o that_o provincial_a kingdom_n to_o cormock_n o_o cuilleinan_n for_o seven_o year_n more_o the_o prince_n and_o gentry_n meet_v choose_v another_o priest_n nay_o a_o monk_n to_o be_v their_o king_n even_o the_o abbot_n of_o inis_n catha_n by_o name_n flaithhiortach_n mhac_fw-la jonmâuinein_a who_o reign_v thirteen_o year_n over_o they_o and_o they_o choose_v he_o notwithstanding_o he_o have_v be_v the_o chief_a adviser_n of_o cormock_n o_o cuillenain_n so_o late_o that_o be_v but_o seven_o year_n before_o to_o venture_v that_o battle_n against_o flann_n mhac_fw-la sionnadh_n the_o monarch_n and_o the_o leinster_n king_n cearbhall_n mhac_fw-la muaregein_o which_o prove_v so_o fatal_a to_o that_o good_a king_n and_o his_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o monster_n and_o to_o this_o very_a abbot_n himself_o troublesome_a for_o he_o be_v take_v prisoner_n in_o it_o and_o as_o such_o detain_v some_o time_n at_o kildare_n by_o that_o leinster_n king_n until_o at_o the_o intercession_n of_o the_o abbess_n of_o saint_n bridget_n monastery_n in_o that_o town_n he_o be_v release_v and_o return_v to_o his_o own_o abbey_n of_o inis-catha_a in_o monster_n whence_o after_o some_o few_o year_n whole_o employ_v there_o in_o rigid_a ascetical_a exercise_n he_o be_v call_v upon_o and_o even_o compel_v to_o take_v the_o royal_a state_n of_o a_o king_n so_o say_v kete_v in_o his_o reign_n of_o the_o say_a monarch_n flann_n where_o also_o he_o note_v occasional_o a_o other_o great_a error_n of_o hanmer_n in_o his_o chronicle_n for_o hanmer_n page_n 88_o say_v that_o both_o the_o foresay_a cormock_n o_o cuillenain_n king_n of_o monster_n but_o he_o make_v he_o king_n of_o ireland_n and_o cearbhall_v o_o muirreigein_o king_n of_o leinster_n be_v kill_v by_o the_o dane_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 905._o whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a neither_o be_v cearbhall_o kill_v in_o that_o year_n nor_o that_o battle_n fight_v of_o either_o side_n by_o the_o dane_n but_o of_o one_o side_n by_o the_o monarch_n and_o of_o the_o other_o by_o cormock_n who_o perish_v therein_o all_o which_o be_v abundant_o testify_v by_o the_o authentic_a irish_a book_n of_o that_o very_a battle_n which_o book_n have_v for_o title_n catha_fw-mi bheala_fw-mi mughna_n beside_o as_o kete_v observe_v in_o the_o same_o place_n the_o dane_n attempt_v nothing_o at_o all_o no_o not_o once_o against_o the_o irish_a during_o the_o seven_o year_n reign_n of_o cormock_n o_o cuillenain_n over_o monster_n nay_o there_o be_v so_o general_a a_o peace_n over_o all_o ireland_n for_o this_o time_n so_o great_a plenty_n of_o all_o earthly_a blessing_n so_o universal_a a_o reformation_n of_o manner_n and_o so_o much_o devotion_n and_o zeal_n in_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n for_o restore_v what_o have_v be_v destroy_v by_o the_o first_o danish_n war_n and_o other_o attempt_n follow_v it_o that_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v see_v more_o frequent_a now_o than_o every_o where_o repair_v the_o old_a and_o build_v new_a church_n college_n hospital_n monastery_n yea_o the_o number_n of_o man_n dedicate_v only_o to_o a_o religious_a life_n be_v such_o at_o this_o time_n that_o cormock_n o_o cuillenainn_n tell_v in_o his_o psalter_n of_o cashel_n that_o in_o muingharid_a former_o call_v the_o city_n of_o deochaine-assain_a there_o be_v a_o monastery_n with_o six_o church_n belong_v to_o it_o in_o the_o same_o town_n wherein_o the_o number_n of_o conventual_a monk_n be_v 1500._o whereof_o five_o hundred_o be_v learn_v preacher_n five_o hundred_o psalmist_n to_o serve_v constant_o in_o the_o choir_n and_o four_o hundred_o old_a father_n apply_v whole_o to_o contemplation_n such_o be_v the_o happy_a state_n of_o ireland_n in_o the_o short_a reign_n of_o the_o same_o cormock_n over_o monster_n which_o must_v have_v be_v at_o or_o a_o little_a before_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 914._o because_o this_o year_n end_v the_o thirty_o eight_o year_n long_a reign_n of_o the_o monarch_n flann_n mhac_fw-la sionna_n who_o kill_v in_o battle_n that_o good_a king_n cormock_n as_o we_o have_v see_v before_o 70._o the_o six_o be_v a_o addition_n to_o what_o have_v be_v say_v before_o against_o hanmer_n page_n 403._o give_v you_o to_o understand_v how_o dionbhuillach_n son_n to_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n invade_v ireland_n with_o a_o mighty_a force_n land_v in_o the_o north_n and_o march_v his_o army_n so_o far_o as_o ardmach_n how_o conchabhar_n the_o first_o provincial_a king_n of_o ulster_n with_o his_o own_o people_n the_o sept_n of_o clanna_n ruadhruidh_n i_o e._n the_o child_n or_o descendant_n from_o one_o ruadhruidh_n who_o they_o call_v ruadhruidh_n mor_n and_o with_o they_o alone_o nay_o with_o tumultuary_a small_a force_n raise_v out_o of_o they_o find_v himself_o necessitate_v to_o attack_v these_o dane_n how_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o one_o geanann_n gruadhollas_n lest_o the_o irish_a youth_n shall_v be_v contemn_v by_o the_o danish_a old_a experience_a soldier_n conchabhar_n use_v the_o stratagem_n of_o tie_v lock_n of_o grey_a wool_n in_o form_n of_o beard_n to_o their_o cheek_n and_o chin_n whereby_o have_v make_v they_o seem_v the_o more_o considerable_a to_o the_o enemy_n as_o if_o they_o also_o have_v be_v veteran_n and_o then_o give_v a_o furious_a charge_n on_o dionbhuillach_n he_o defeat_v utter_o all_o his_o dane_n how_o these_o ascititious_a woollen_a beard_n be_v call_v in_o their_o language_n vlladh_n and_o from_o they_o it_o be_v that_o ever_o since_o the_o northern_a province_n of_o ireland_n have_v be_v call_v in_o the_o same_o irish_a language_n vlladh_n which_o we_o in_o we_o call_n ulster_n how_o that_o which_o we_o have_v here_o observe_v have_v be_v the_o issue_n of_o dionbhuillach_n invasion_n and_o the_o time_n when_o it_o happen_v as_o kete_v write_v have_v also_o be_v the_o reign_n of_o eochadh_n feilioch_n the_o irish_a monarch_n and_o author_n of_o the_o pentarchy_n who_o die_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 5069._o that_o be_v just_a a_o hundred_o and_o forty_o year_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n according_a to_o the_o computation_n follow_v by_o lucius_n nothing_o can_v be_v desire_v clear_a to_o evict_v hanmer_n little_a skill_n in_o the_o irish_a history_n and_o his_o manifold_a error_n in_o deliver_v as_o you_o have_v see_v before_o page_n 386._o so_o many_o other_o invasion_n of_o the_o dane_n on_o ireland_n and_o conquest_n therein_o long_o before_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 800._o 71._o my_o seven_o note_n be_v likewise_o a_o addition_n be_v to_o supply_v what_o i_o purposely_o omit_v in_o my_o 17_o page_n there_o i_o mention_v occasional_o the_o pict_n arrive_v in_o ireland_n out_o of_o scythia_n so_o long_o since_o as_o the_o reign_n of_o herimon_n the_o first_o milesian_n monarch_n of_o that_o kingdom_n but_o little_o more_o of_o they_o save_v only_o their_o be_v make_v tributary_n some_o age_n after_o in_o scotland_n by_o the_o irish_a indeed_o when_o i_o write_v and_o print_v that_o page_n i_o do_v not_o think_v of_o enlarge_n as_o i_o have_v do_v since_o and_o therefore_o partly_o for_o haste_n and_o partly_o for_o compendiousness_n i_o pass_v then_o over_o several_a particular_n which_o i_o have_v before_o i_o that_o very_a time_n in_o kete_v and_o he_o have_v at_o large_a in_o the_o foresay_a reign_n concern_v those_o pict_n but_o see_v i_o have_v since_o though_o contrary_a to_o my_o first_o design_n dilate_v on_o other_o matter_n i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o add_v somewhat_o more_o of_o that_o pictish_a nation_n and_o this_o for_o two_o reason_n the_o first_o be_v because_o it_o be_v not_o only_a of_o all_o hand_n confess_v the_o pict_n have_v be_v a_o warlike_a ancient_a people_n but_o venerable_a bede_n represent_v they_o as_o most_o powerful_a too_o in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 569._o in_o which_o year_n speak_v of_o columb_n cille_n land_v in_o their_o country_n from_o ireland_n to_o convert_v they_o he_o have_v these_o very_a word_n regnante_fw-la pictis_fw-la bridio_n filio_fw-la meilochon_n rege_fw-la potentissimo_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o second_o because_o both_o the_o time_n of_o their_o first_o appear_v in_o these_o part_n and_o their_o very_a original_a i._n e._n what_o countryman_n they_o be_v or_o whence_o they_o come_v have_v continue_v for_o many_o age_n hitherto_o at_o least_o of_o late_o they_o be_v vexatious_a question_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o cambden_n britannia_fw-la where_o he_o have_v give_v a_o title_n of_o the_o pict_n and_o four_o page_n in_o holland_n translation_n of_o he_o to_o resolvethese_n question_n though_o after_o all_o he_o seem_v to_o i_o no_o near_o the_o truth_n in_o his_o conjectural_a decision_n of_o either_o the_o one_o or_o
in_o the_o world_n before_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o freedom_n or_o their_o subjection_n to_o a_o foreign_a power_n nor_o have_v i_o any_o far_a if_o it_o be_v a_o far_o end_n in_o the_o matter_n then_o that_o of_o your_o understanding_n thorough_o at_o least_o sufficient_o who_o or_o what_o kind_n of_o people_n be_v the_o former_a of_o those_o two_o nation_n who_o posterity_n i_o have_v before_o i._o e._n in_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o the_o first_o section_n page_n 5._o observe_v like_o the_o twin_n of_o rebecca_n contend_v these_o last_o five_o hundred_o year_n in_o the_o bowel_n of_o ireland_n but_o who_o the_o late_a nation_n be_v and_o how_o and_o by_o what_o degree_n and_o mean_n they_o not_o only_o for_o many_o age_n get_v the_o better_a of_o the_o former_a but_o subdue_v they_o utter_o at_o last_o in_o the_o memory_n of_o our_o father_n and_o what_o beside_o happen_v in_o our_o own_o day_n to_o the_o issue_n as_o well_o of_o these_o conqueror_n as_o of_o those_o conquer_v by_o they_o in_o that_o country_n will_v be_v the_o subject_n of_o the_o second_o part._n finis_fw-la addition_n 1._o after_o the_o four_o observation_n on_o the_o catalogue_n of_o king_n add_v what_o follow_v here_o viz._n that_o although_o it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o my_o business_n in_o this_o place_n to_o speak_v in_o particular_a of_o any_o of_o those_o king_n other_o than_o what_o i_o have_v already_o of_o a_o few_o of_o they_o and_o that_o only_a for_o thy_o better_a understanding_n the_o say_a catalogue_n yet_o because_o i_o consider_v that_o peradventure_o the_o relation_n of_o siorna_n saoghallach's_a see_v the_o catalogue_n numb_a 27._o long_a extent_n of_o life_n and_o beign_n be_v the_o only_a extraordinary_a of_o all_o whatsoever_o deliver_v anywhere_o in_o the_o whole_a irish_a history_n concern_v any_o of_o so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o monarch_n or_o king_n and_o sovereign_a prince_n of_o ireland_n some_o reader_n will_v boggle_v at_o or_o scruple_n the_o truth_n thereof_o by_o object_v how_o it_o seem_v at_o least_o improbable_a that_o he_o shall_v be_v a_o hundred_o year_n old_a when_o he_o come_v to_o be_v monarch_n or_o shall_v reign_v a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n after_o or_o shall_v be_v in_o all_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n of_o age_n when_o he_o be_v kill_v by_o roitheachtsigh_n alias_o roithsigh_n mhac_fw-la roain_a therefore_o to_o show_v that_o this_o relation_n of_o he_o be_v not_o improbable_a i_o give_v here_o those_o argument_n that_o convince_v myself_o and_o to_o say_v nothing_o of_o his_o surname_n saoghalach_n which_o attribute_v to_o he_o alone_o among_o all_o other_o irish_a king_n whereof_o notwithstanding_o some_o have_v reign_v 60._o other_o 70_o year_n must_v import_v he_o to_o have_v be_v of_o extraordinary_a long_a life_n and_o even_o a_o man_n of_o age_n what_o convince_v i_o be_v 1._o that_o not_o only_o the_o irish_a book_n of_o reign_n beside_o many_o other_o ancient_a monument_n and_o historian_n of_o that_o nation_n who_o speak_v of_o this_o subject_a and_o after_o they_o gratianus_n lucius_n in_o our_o own_o time_n have_v deliver_v it_o so_o but_o kete_v himself_o though_o he_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o all_o the_o historian_n of_o late_a day_n that_o to_o reduce_v the_o irish_a chronology_n to_o a_o agreement_n with_o his_o own_o computation_n of_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n will_v consequent_o needs_o reduce_v those_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n of_o siorna_n reign_n to_o 21._o confess_v they_o do_v so_o 2._o that_o very_o good_a historian_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a of_o other_o country_n tell_v we_o how_o in_o late_a time_n than_o siorna_n saoghallach_n reign_n there_o have_v be_v many_o that_o live_v as_o long_o and_o some_o long_o than_o he_o and_o yet_o i_o will_v lay_v no_o stress_n on_o xenophon_n writing_n that_o a_o certain_a maritime_a king_n live_v 800._o and_o his_o son_n 600_o year_n nor_o on_o ravisius_n give_v the_o very_a same_o or_o at_o least_o the_o like_a relation_n of_o one_o impetris_fw-la king_n of_o the_o plutinian_a islander_n and_o his_o son_n nor_o on_o pliny_n record_v the_o five_o hundred_o year_n life_n of_o dondonius_n a_o sclavonian_a nor_o on_o homer_n or_o his_o follower_n speak_v nestor_n age_n to_o have_v be_v 300_o year_n neither_o on_o hellanicus_n a_o most_o ancient_a writer_n say_v that_o in_o the_o province_n of_o aetholia_n some_o live_v 200._o other_o 300_o year_n nor_o on_o onesicritus_n neither_o though_o attest_v the_o same_o age_n of_o two_o and_o three_o hundred_o year_n even_o as_o very_o ordinary_a in_o the_o island_n of_o pandora_n all_o these_o i_o pass_v over_o because_o i_o be_o not_o certain_a of_o the_o age_n of_o the_o world_n they_o live_v in_o that_o be_v whether_o it_o be_v not_o of_o early_a date_n than_o siorna_n saoghalach_n reign_n who_o be_v kill_v an._n m._n 4â_n 69._o according_a to_o lucius_n my_o instance_n be_v in_o servatius_n bishop_n of_o tongre_n and_o joannes_n de_fw-fr temporibus_fw-la and_o xequipir_n a_o ethiopian_a and_o the_o nameless_a indian_a live_v in_o the_o same_o time_n and_o kingdom_n of_o bengala_n with_o xequipir_n the_o first_o of_o these_o four_o die_v in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 403._o after_o he_o have_v live_v 300_o year_n as_o sigebert_n in_o his_o chronicle_n and_o other_o write_v the_o second_o take_v his_o denomination_n or_o surname_n de_fw-fr temporibus_fw-la from_o those_o 336_o year_n he_o have_v live_v under_o many_o emperor_n whereof_o one_o be_v charles_n the_o great_a of_o who_o lifeguard_n he_o have_v sometime_o be_v and_o another_o be_v conrade_n iii_o in_o who_o reign_n he_o die_v in_o france_n an._n d._n 1139._o as_o not_o only_a petrus_n messiah_n in_o the_o say_v conrad_n life_n but_o the_o author_n of_o fasciculus_fw-la temporum_fw-la and_o many_o more_o writer_n affirm_v the_o three_o i_o mean_v xequipir_n be_v yet_o alive_a so_o near_o our_o own_o time_n as_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1536._o after_o have_v live_v till_o then_o 300_o year_n for_o so_o hernandus_fw-la lopez_n à _fw-fr castagneda_n â_o 8_o chronici_fw-la have_v write_v of_o he_o the_o last_o or_o the_o nameless_a indian_a have_v in_o the_o foresay_a year_n of_o christ_n 1536_o come_v to_o the_o year_n of_o his_o own_o age_n 335._o say_v joannes_n petrus_n maffeiusâ_n â_z xi_o histor_n indic_n and_o before_o he_o the_o above_o lopez_n both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o tell_v we_o many_o more_o particular_n of_o xequipir_n and_o lopez_n some_o of_o this_o anonymous_n indian_n but_o neither_o be_v able_a to_o recount_v or_o give_v we_o any_o light_n to_o see_v how_o many_o year_n more_o either_o of_o they_o live_v nor_o when_o they_o die_v of_o all_o which_o you_o may_v read_v more_o at_o large_a in_o augustinus_n torniellius_n annales_n sacri_fw-la etc._n etc._n add_v a_o m._n 1556._o n._n 4._o &_o 5._o and_o so_o i_o have_v give_v the_o two_o argument_n which_o convince_v myself_o that_o from_o the_o relation_n of_o siorna_n saoghalach_n life_n of_o 250_o year_n etc._n etc._n nothing_o can_v be_v derive_v to_o make_v any_o reader_n at_o all_o scruple_n the_o truth_n of_o the_o irish_a history_n of_o that_o kingdom_n monarch_n or_o king_n nor_o by_o consequence_n any_o thing_n against_o the_o catalogue_n of_o they_o which_o you_o have_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o book_n or_o the_o long_a extent_n of_o time_n which_o in_o all_o they_o reign_v according_a to_o the_o title_n of_o that_o catalogue_n 2._o after_o the_o last_o inference_n from_o the_o same_o catalogue_n add_v this_o here_o as_o a_o other_o viz._n that_o notwithstanding_o any_o thing_n say_v hitherto_o as_o it_o be_v confess_v that_o the_o former_a sixteen_o of_o those_o 23_o of_o the_o english_a or_o four_o and_o last_o conquest_n of_o ireland_n never_o assume_v the_o style_n or_o title_n of_o king_n of_o ireland_n for_o henry_n viii_o be_v the_o first_o of_o this_o conquest_n that_o assume_v it_o although_o nevertheless_o all_o the_o same_o former_a sixteen_o king_n of_o england_n be_v sovereign_a lord_n of_o ireland_n too_o at_o least_o by_o title_n every_o one_o in_o his_o turn_n since_o the_o 17_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o ii_n reign_n over_o england_n so_o it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o proper_o speak_v none_o of_o those_o irish_a king_n who_o rule_v in_o association_n with_o any_o other_o can_v be_v call_v monarch_n while_o their_o association_n last_v and_o we_o see_v by_o this_o catalogue_n that_o such_o be_v in_o all_o at_o least_o for_o some_o time_n 29_o among_o those_o of_o the_o former_a three_o conquest_n whereof_o one_o and_o twenty_o be_v milesian_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o cambrensis_fw-la where_o he_o tell_v we_o of_o 181_o monarch_n of_o the_o milesian_n must_v be_v correct_v as_o to_o that_o appellation_n or_o title_n of_o monarch_n attribute_v so_o indistinct_o by_o he_o to_o they_o all_o and_o so_o must_v i_o wheresoever_o in_o this_o former_a part_n of_o my_o prospect_n i_o have_v in_o this_o particular_a follow_v he_o the_o irish_a historian_n in_o their_o own_o language_n speak_v more_o proper_o give_v they_o all_o the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o ireland_n error_n in_o the_o matter_n where_o and_o where_o they_o be_v correct_v the_o first_o in_o page_n 4._o and_o 16._o concern_v eoghun_n mor_n and_o aonghus_n ollbhuodhach_n but_o correct_v p._n 89._o and_o 435._o the_o second_o p._n 67._o about_o dearmach_n correct_v p._n 181._o three_o in_o p._n 18._o concern_v muârieadhach's_n six_o son_n etc._n etc._n and_o correct_v p._n 93._o four_o p._n 19_o about_o the_o nine_o hostage_n correct_v p._n 359._o error_n in_o word_n and_o letter_n to_o be_v correct_v by_o this_o follow_a table_n wherein_o the_o first_o number_n signify_v the_o page_n the_o second_o the_o line_n a_o add_v do_v deal_n and_o r_o read_v first_o in_o the_o dedicatory_a 2._o 7._o d._n as_o second_o in_o the_o preface_n 7._o 18._o d._n his_o 35._o 16._o r._n 1662._o p._n 39_o 31._o r._n 1604._o three_o in_o the_o former_a part_n 35._o 5._o d._n the_o monarch_n 71._o r._n tighernmhais_n 99_o 16._o d._n to_o 107._o 29._o d._n of_o 137._o 6._o r._n theâ_n and_o again_o 8._o r._n the._n 180._o 14._o for_o diarmuid_n r._n dombnall_n 221._o 7._o taumaturga_n 272._o 5._o for_o he_o r._n bâ_n and_o 24._o r._n or_o any_o 317._o 13._o d._n to_o 319._o â_o a._n as_o 351._o 14._o r._n monmouth_n 354._o 13._o r._n understand_v 382._o 21._o r._n aetius_n 385._o 26._o r._n other_o 387._o 8._o r._n 51._o 389._o 19_o r._n language_n and_o 29._o r._n niull_n 395._o 7._o d._n be_v and_o for_o kill_v r._n die_v 413._o 9_o r._n trout_n 414._o 1._o r._n leap_v and_o 8._o for_o though_o r._n the._n 434._o â_o 26._o r._n 219._o 459._o 2._o r._n notkerus_n 461._o 26._o r._n to_o and_o in_o the_o note_n â_o penuât_fw-la r._n book_n last_o observe_v that_o the_o orthography_n of_o all_o the_o proper_a irish_a name_n and_o surname_n of_o the_o king_n throughout_o this_o whole_a book_n must_v be_v correct_v by_o that_o in_o the_o catalogue_n where_o any_o variation_n appear_v
in_o like_a manner_n claudius_n the_o roman_a emperor_n though_o come_v in_o person_n with_o a_o mighty_a power_n of_o legion_n and_o auxiliary_n into_o britain_n find_v it_o his_o safe_a way_n to_o run_v away_o in_o two_o great_a battle_n from_o the_o victorious_a army_n of_o guiderius_z and_z arviragus_z the_o lxvii_o and_o lxviii_o british_a monarch_n one_o after_o another_o in_o so_o much_o that_o claudius_n be_v content_a at_o last_o '_o even_o fair_o to_o capitulate_v for_o peace_n with_o arviragus_n by_o send_v to_o rome_n for_o his_o own_o daughter_n gennissa_n and_o give_v she_o in_o marriage_n to_o he_o nay_o and_o leave_v he_o too_o the_o government_n whole_o of_o all_o these_o provincial_a island_n for_o so_o geoffrey_n call_v they_o in_o this_o place_n that_o severus_n how_o great_a soever_o both_o a_o soldier_n and_o emperor_n he_o be_v find_v it_o a_o desperate_a business_n to_o fight_v in_o great_a britain_n against_o the_o briton_n when_o he_o see_v himself_o receive_n his_o death_n wound_n from_o fulgenius_n in_o that_o battle_n whence_o he_o be_v carry_v dead_a and_o bury_v in_o york_n that_o under_o vortigern_n their_o lxxxvi_o monarch_n hengistus_n the_o saxon_a invite_v in_o by_o he_o land_v the_o second_o time_n in_o great_a britain_n with_o a_o army_n of_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o heathen_a foreigner_n and_o yet_o aurelius_n ambrose_n the_o next_o british_a king_n after_o vortigern_n fight_v he_o in_o the_o head_n of_o all_o his_o formidable_a force_n and_o in_o a_o plain_a field_n overthrow_v both_o he_o and_o they_o all_o nay_o pursue_v they_o in_o their_o flight_n till_o he_o reduce_v they_o to_o nothing_o and_o the_o whole_a island_n of_o britain_n to_o its_o native_a liberty_n from_o any_o foreign_a yoke_n nor_o have_v his_o victory_n a_o period_n here_o but_o overrun_v ireland_n also_o where_o he_o take_v prisoner_n in_o a_o great_a battle_n the_o monarch_n of_o that_o country_n gillomar_n and_o then_o bring_v away_o choream_fw-la gigantum_fw-la the_o giant_n monument_n of_o stone_n from_o the_o plain_n of_o kildare_n in_o that_o kingdom_n which_o he_o set_v up_o on_o salisbury_n plain_n in_o england_n that_o arthur_n who_o be_v likewise_o save_v one_o the_o next_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n for_o he_o be_v son_n to_o uter_n pendragon_n that_o reign_v immediate_o before_o he_o subdue_v all_o england_n scotland_n ireland_n the_o isle_n of_o orkney_n denmark_n norway_n gothland_n along_o to_o livonia_n france_n and_o as_o many_o kingdom_n in_o all_o as_o make_v up_o xxx_o yea_o moreover_o i._n e._n after_o so_o many_o great_a and_o mighty_a conquest_n and_o beside_o the_o kill_n too_o of_o monster_n and_o giant_n fight_v even_o flollo_n and_o lucius_n the_o two_o lieutenant_n general_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n leo_n kill_v they_o both_o in_o france_n and_o the_o late_a of_o they_o i_o mean_v lucius_n in_o the_o head_n of_o a_o dreadful_a army_n consist_v of_o four_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n all_o which_o he_o overthrow_v and_o ruin_v that_o although_o by_o occasion_n of_o some_o unhappy_a quarrel_n among_o the_o briton_n themselves_o under_o catericus_n their_o lxxxxvi_fw-la king_n a_o bad_a man_n the_o saxon_n to_o be_v revenge_v on_o they_o wrought_v king_n gurmundus_fw-la the_o late_a african_a conqueror_n of_o ireland_n to_o come_v from_o thence_o into_o great_a britain_n with_o a_o army_n of_o a_o hundred_o sixty_o six_o thousand_o heathen_a african_n and_o burn_v spoil_n and_o destroy_v the_o better_a part_n thereof_o and_o after_o put_v and_o leave_v the_o saxon_n in_o possession_n of_o all_o he_o can_v which_o be_v that_o whole_a country_n then_o call_v loegria_n now_o england_n as_o distinguish_v both_o from_o scotland_n and_o wales_n meaning_n by_o wales_n the_o ancient_a kingdom_n of_o cambria_n which_o comprehend_v all_o beyond_o the_o savern_n and_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o saxon_n have_v by_o such_o mean_v get_v possession_n of_o all_o loegria_n and_o hold_v it_o for_o several_a year_n they_o be_v beat_v out_o again_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o briton_n agree_v among_o themselves_o meet_v at_o westchester_n and_o choose_v there_o caduallo_n for_o their_o king_n who_o brave_o recover_v the_o whole_a island_n every_o way_n round_o even_o to_o the_o four_o sea_n and_o keep_v both_o pict_n and_o scot_n and_o such_o of_o the_o saxon_n as_o be_v leave_v alive_a or_o permit_v to_o stay_v in_o perfect_a obedience_n to_o the_o british_a crown_n during_o his_o own_o reign_n which_o last_v forty_o year_n in_o all_o and_o that_o so_o do_v cadwallador_n after_o he_o during_o he_o in_o short_a that_o as_o the_o progeny_n of_o fruit_n continue_v free_a independent_a successful_a glorious_a in_o the_o first_o period_n of_o their_o monarchy_n under_o sixty_o six_o king_n of_o their_o own_o during_o at_o least_o a_o thousand_o year_n and_o forty_o from_o the_o land_n of_o brute_n till_o the_o invasion_n of_o julius_n caesar_n and_o as_o for_o the_o next_o period_n which_o take_v up_o five_o hundred_o and_o nine_o year_n more_o till_o the_o land_n of_o hengistus_n the_o saxon_a albeit_o the_o roman_a power_n and_o glory_n do_v sometime_o lessen_v sometime_o eclipse_v they_o yet_o they_o preserve_v still_o their_o freedom_n and_o law_n and_o government_n under_o twenty_o other_o king_n of_o their_o british_a nation_n successive_o reign_v over_o they_o and_o pay_v only_o a_o slight_a acknowledgement_n of_o some_o little_a tribute_n to_o the_o roman_a emperor_n nay_o and_o this_o same_o but_o now_o and_o then_o very_o seldom_o so_o in_o the_o three_o or_o last_o period_n of_o it_o contain_v somewhat_o above_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n from_o the_o say_v land_v of_o hengistus_n to_o the_o twelve_o year_n of_o cadwallador_n they_o upon_o the_o roman_n quit_v they_o not_o only_o restore_v themselves_o under_o aurelius_n and_o arthur_n by_o their_o own_o sole_a valour_n to_o the_o ancient_a glory_n of_o their_o dominion_n but_o maugre_o all_o the_o opposition_n of_o the_o confederated_a saxon_n pict_n and_o scot_n now_o and_o then_o rebel_a against_o they_o enjoy_v it_o under_o the_o succession_n of_o seven_o british_a king_n more_o from_z arthur_z to_o cadwallador_n yea_o malgo_n the_o four_o of_o this_o very_o last_o number_n when_o the_o six_o foreign_a provincial_a country_n as_o geoffrey_n call_v they_o viz._n ireland_n island_n the_o orcades_n norway_n denmark_n and_o gothia_n have_v rebel_v anew_o be_v so_o fortunate_o brave_a as_o by_o dint_n of_o sword_n to_o have_v reduce_v they_o all_o again_o to_o their_o old_a subjection_n under_o great_a britain_n empire_n add_v moreover_o that_o cadwallador_n himself_o albeit_o the_o last_o of_o this_o trojan_a race_n wield_v the_o sââpter_n of_o great_a brutus_n enjoy_v the_o same_o glorious_a power_n that_o his_o predecessor_n have_v before_o he_o over_o the_o whole_a extent_n of_o this_o noble_a island_n that_o the_o total_a change_n and_o utter_v downfall_n of_o the_o british_a government_n happen_v after_o in_o his_o day_n proceed_v only_o from_o a_o absolute_a decree_n of_o heaven_n and_o mighty_a anger_n of_o god_n incense_v against_o the_o briton_n for_o their_o sin_n but_o neither_o in_o the_o whole_a nor_o in_o part_n from_o any_o power_n of_o the_o saxon_n or_o other_o enemy_n or_o man_n upon_o earth_n that_o the_o immediate_a visible_a mean_n which_o god_n make_v use_v of_o to_o destroy_v they_o irrecoverable_o be_v 1._o a_o most_o bloody_a fatal_a division_n after_o some_o year_n of_o this_o cadwallador_n reign_n happen_v among_o they_o yea_o continue_v so_o long_o and_o to_o such_o a_o degree_n that_o between_o both_o side_n all_o the_o fruitful_a field_n be_v lay_v waste_n no_o man_n care_v to_o till_o the_o ground_n 2._o the_o consequence_n of_o this_o waste_n a_o cruel_a famine_n over_o all_o the_o land_n 3._o a_o plague_n so_o prodigious_o rage_v that_o the_o number_n of_o the_o live_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o bury_v the_o dead_a that_o the_o almighty_n hand_n lie_v so_o heavy_a on_o they_o by_o so_o dreadful_a a_o pestilence_n be_v it_o alone_o that_o force_a cadwallador_n in_o the_o twelve_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n to_o retire_v for_o some_o time_n into_o little_a britanny_n in_o france_n that_o after_o ten_o year_n more_o when_o this_o epidemical_a plague_n have_v be_v whole_o over_o and_o cadwallador_n prepare_v to_o ship_v his_o army_n and_o return_v a_o voice_n of_o thunder_n by_o angelical_a ministry_n speak_v to_o he_o from_o heaven_n command_v he_o aloud_o to_o desist_v from_o his_o enterprise_n and_o tell_v he_o in_o plain_a term_n it_o be_v decree_v above_o unalterable_o the_o race_n of_o brutus_n shall_v bear_v no_o more_o sway_n in_o great_a britain_n till_o the_o time_n be_v come_v which_o merlin_n have_v prophesy_v of_o to_o king_n arthur_n and_o to_o conclude_v all_o that_o in_o pure_a obedience_n to_o this_o voice_n of_o god_n it_o be_v that_o cadwallador_n give_v
over_o his_o design_a return_n and_o instead_o thereof_o go_v to_o rome_n and_o soon_o after_o die_v there_o upon_o the_o 12_o of_o the_o calends_o of_o may_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 689_o leave_v his_o country_n a_o prey_n to_o the_o saxon_n who_o till_o then_o can_v never_o subdue_v it_o nor_o prevail_v against_o the_o briton_n but_o be_v themselves_o always_o overthrow_v and_o force_v all_o along_o even_o by_o so_o many_o british_a king_n in_o succession_n from_o aurelius_n and_o arthur_n to_o caduallo_n either_o to_o fly_v the_o land_n or_o submit_v to_o their_o mercy_n all_o which_o in_o substance_n and_o much_o more_o at_o large_a we_o be_v tell_v by_o geoffrey_n 3._o geoffrey_n galfridus_n monumetensis_n in_o his_o latin_a history_n de_fw-fr origine_fw-la &_o gestis_fw-la britannorum_fw-la print_v at_o paris_n by_o ascensius_n badius_n anno_fw-la 1517._o but_o the_o four_o book_n of_o this_o romantic_a story_n iâ_n whole_o take_v up_o with_o the_o deceitful_a prophecy_n of_o merlin_n though_o prophecles_n much_o augment_v say_v neubrigensis_n by_o addition_n of_o geoffrey_n own_o inventive_a brain_n which_o he_o foist_v in_o as_o merlin_n nor_o have_v be_v ashamed_a to_o endeavour_v to_o make_v we_o believe_v that_o merlin_n be_v a_o great_a and_o wonderful_a and_o true_a prophet_n indeed_o yea_o notwithstanding_o that_o merlin_n own_o mother_n confess_v he_o to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o a_o incubus_n devil_n see_v galfridus_n himself_o l._n 3._o c._n 3._o of_o monmouth_n in_o his_o seven_o book_n of_o history_n and_o out_o of_o he_o by_o other_o only_o beside_o my_o sum_n up_o the_o number_n of_o king_n and_o fix_v the_o period_n of_o time_n and_o contract_v the_o whole_a story_n and_o digest_v it_o into_o this_o order_n and_o method_n give_v i_o leave_v to_o except_v the_o particular_a of_o dioclesian_n the_o syrian_a king_n be_v thirty_o daughter_n and_o the_o incubi_fw-la devil_n with_o their_o gigantic_a procreation_n for_o this_o i_o have_v from_o buchanan_n relation_n of_o it_o l._n 2._o rer._n scot._n as_o add_v by_o some_o other_o to_o supply_v a_o defect_n of_o so_o much_o in_o the_o new_a history_n of_o galfridus_n 45._o but_o as_o william_n of_o newberry_n common_o call_v in_o latin_a neubrigensis_n this_o geoffrey_n own_o contemporary_a in_o england_n have_v in_o proemio_fw-la histor_n five_o hundred_o year_n since_o reflect_v with_o much_o freedom_n and_o tartness_n on_o the_o vanity_n incredibility_n and_o falsity_n of_o his_o history_n in_o general_n and_o more_o particular_o on_o that_o part_n of_o it_o which_o represent_v king_n arthur_n such_o a_o wonderful_a hero_n so_o have_v in_o late_a time_n polydore_v virgil_n first_o and_o after_o he_o george_n buchanan_n ruine_v the_o very_a foundation_n of_o the_o whole_a fabric_n i_o mean_v the_o very_a be_v or_o existence_n of_o brute_n himself_o at_o any_o time_n on_o earth_n and_o certain_o in_o my_o opinion_n the_o reason_n of_o polydore_n seem_v convince_a enough_o to_o any_o unbiased_a man_n for_n say_v he_o l._n 2._o histor_n anglic_n neither_o titus_n livius_n nor_o dionysius_n halicarnasseus_n nor_o any_o of_o those_o other_o author_n that_o most_o diligent_o write_v of_o roman_a antiquity_n have_v one_o syllable_n of_o this_o brutus_n nor_o can_v any_o thing_n concern_v so_o much_o as_o either_o his_o name_n or_o existence_n be_v fetch_v from_o the_o ancient_a annal_n of_o great_a britain_n see_v that_o five_o hundred_o year_n or_o thereabouts_o before_o this_o new_a history_n of_o galfridus_n have_v be_v contrive_v gildas_n i_o mean_v the_o true_a and_o not_o the_o supposititious_a one_o complain_v that_o if_o ever_o the_o ancient_a briton_n his_o countryman_n have_v any_o such_o or_o other_o annal_n at_o all_o they_o be_v undoubted_o either_o perish_v in_o the_o war_n at_o home_n or_o carry_v away_o so_o far_o abroad_o as_o no_o news_n can_v be_v have_v of_o they_o beside_o the_o particular_a of_o the_o take_n of_o rome_n by_o belinus_n and_o brennus_n quite_o over-throws_a all_o both_o fabric_n and_o foundation_n of_o this_o new_a history_n if_o we_o compute_v the_o time_n set_v down_o in_o it_o and_o compare_v they_o with_o those_o in_o the_o greek_a and_o roman_a chronicle_n for_o in_o this_o new_a history_n not_o only_a brute_n be_v say_v to_o have_v conquer_v albion_n about_o the_o ten_o year_n after_o his_o father_n silvius_n have_v be_v kill_v which_o be_v the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 4100_o but_o the_o two_o brother_n belinus_n and_o brennus_n son_n to_o molmutius_n the_o xx._n king_n and_o they_o the_o xxi_o generation_n from_o brute_n be_v say_v to_o have_v take_v rome_n about_o four_o hundred_o year_n after_o the_o same_o brute_n have_v conquer_v this_o island_n and_o yet_o according_a to_o the_o epitome_n or_o account_n of_o time_n both_o in_o eusebius_n and_o all_o other_o as_o well_o greek_n as_o latin_a history_n rome_n be_v take_v by_o brennus_n and_o his_o gaul_n even_o after_o full_a seven_o hundred_o year_n and_o ten_o have_v be_v over_o from_o the_o foresay_a year_n wherein_o brute_n be_v say_v by_o the_o new_a history_n to_o have_v enter_v albion_n so_o that_o by_o this_o new_a history_n brennus_n must_v have_v take_v rome_n three_o hundred_o and_o ten_o year_n before_o it_o be_v real_o take_v at_o all_o then_o which_o i_o think_v nothing_o can_v be_v desire_v more_o convince_a to_o ruin_v both_o the_o fabric_n and_o foundation_n of_o this_o romance_n of_o brute_n and_o so_o in_o effect_n have_v polydors_n thought_n before_o i_o but_o if_o you_o will_v have_v more_o yea_o many_o more_o unanswerable_a argument_n on_o this_o subject_a you_o may_v consult_v george_n buchanan_n where_o he_o have_v they_o at_o large_a l._n 2._o histor_n scot._n for_o as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v no_o part_n of_o my_o purpose_n here_o to_o compare_v or_o confront_v so_o many_o or_o indeed_o any_o of_o those_o vain_a particular_n in_o the_o new_a history_n of_o brute_n either_o with_o the_o commentary_n of_o caesar_n or_o annal_n and_o history_n of_o tacitus_n or_o his_o life_n of_o agricola_n or_o venerable_a bede_n ecclesiastical_a history_n of_o the_o english_a or_o the_o saxon_a chronology_n publish_v by_o wheloc_n or_o the_o most_o ancient_a monument_n of_o the_o irish_a or_o any_o other_o sacred_a or_o profane_a of_o so_o many_o other_o kingdom_n of_o europe_n or_o with_o reason_n itself_o so_o it_o be_v neither_o any_o part_n of_o it_o to_o dilate_v or_o give_v those_o manifold_a argument_n of_o buchanan_n though_o they_o be_v direct_o home_o against_o the_o very_a foundation_n of_o the_o same_o new_a history_n or_o the_o be_v or_o existence_n at_o any_o time_n of_o brute_n it_o suffice_v i_o in_o this_o place_n to_o have_v give_v the_o reason_n of_o polydore_n against_o it_o my_o purpose_n here_o be_v no_o other_o than_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o above_o passage_n in_o my_o eight_o and_o nine_o page_n to_o conclude_v out_o of_o all_o that_o the_o irish_a cronologer_n and_o historian_n have_v at_o least_o much_o more_o probability_n on_o their_o side_n in_o assert_v unanimous_o that_o their_o true_a briotan_n who_o descend_v of_o nemedus_n and_o plant_v a_o colony_n in_o the_o north_n part_n of_o this_o great_a island_n so_o early_o be_v he_o that_o give_v the_o whole_a island_n the_o denomination_n of_o britain_n from_o his_o own_o name_n than_o they_o on_o the_o other_o side_n have_v who_o if_o the_o argument_n hitherto_o be_v conclusive_a tell_v we_o in_o effect_n that_o a_o false_a and_o forge_a brutus_n one_o that_o never_o be_v in_o be_v shall_v have_v give_v it_o and_o indeed_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o irish_a monument_n in_o the_o psalter_n of_o cashel_n a_o authentic_a book_n of_o irish_a history_n write_v above_o eight_o hundred_o year_n since_o by_o so_o great_a and_o know_v and_o holy_a a_o man_n as_o cormack_n who_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n both_o king_n and_o bishop_n of_o monster_n and_o the_o further_a derivation_n of_o the_o more_o remote_a antiquity_n insert_v in_o it_o from_o that_o other_o book_n much_o more_o ancient_a yet_o which_o above_o one_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o year_n since_o in_o the_o compose_n or_o collect_v of_o it_o out_o of_o all_o the_o former_a chronicle_n of_o that_o nation_n from_o the_o very_a first_o plantation_n of_o it_o have_v be_v in_o the_o parliament_n or_o national_a assembly_n of_o all_o the_o estate_n at_o tarach_n under_o laogirius_n the_o monarch_n supervise_v and_o agree_v upon_o by_o the_o choice_a committee_n they_o can_v appoint_v of_o three_o antiquary_n three_o king_n and_o three_o bishop_n whereof_o s._n patrick_n himself_o be_v one_o over-ballance_n by_o much_o the_o credit_n of_o geoffrey_n of_o menmouth_n in_o his_o new_a history_n of_o brutus_n write_v by_o he_o no_o early_o than_o henry_n ii_o reign_n and_o oppose_v nay_o quite_o run_v down_o by_o his_o own_o