go_v unto_o it_o petition_v the_o king_n to_o desist_v from_o this_o war_n and_o at_o last_o cause_v the_o king_n in_o parliament_n to_o release_v these_o service_n and_o 204._o anno_fw-la 1205._o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o for_o this_o very_a reason_n refuse_v to_o go_v with_o king_n john_n to_o his_o war_n in_o france_n to_o recover_v his_o inheritance_n there_o etc._n in_o the_o six_o year_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o london_n it_o be_v for_o many_o day_n together_o debate_v whether_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n henry_n spensâ—r_n whâ—m_v the_o pope_n have_v make_v general_n of_o his_o force_n against_o the_o schismatickes_n of_o flanders_n give_v great_a indulgence_n to_o those_o who_o shall_v assist_v he_o in_o person_n or_o with_o money_n in_o this_o war_n shall_v undertake_v that_o war_n or_o no_o and_o after_o muâ—h_a opposition_n of_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o kingdom_n allege_v that_o it_o be_v not_o safe_a to_o commit_v the_o people_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n to_o a_o unexpert_a priest_n it_o be_v at_o last_o resolve_v in_o parliament_n through_o the_o constancy_n and_o valour_n of_o the_o knight_n and_o commons_o that_o he_o shall_v undertake_v this_o war_n and_o go_v general_n of_o the_o army_n which_o office_n he_o valiant_o manage_v with_o good_a success_n be_v a_o better_a soldier_n than_o preacher_n and_o the_o same_o year_n in_o another_o 332._o parliament_n at_o london_n it_o be_v decree_v by_o the_o parliament_n that_o because_o the_o scot_n have_v break_v their_o faith_n with_o the_o english_a faith_n shall_v be_v break_v with_o they_o frangenti_fw-la fidem_fw-la fides_fw-la frangatur_fw-la eidem_fw-la and_o that_o a_o select_a power_n shall_v be_v send_v into_o scotland_n out_o of_o england_n to_o wit_n a_o thousand_o lance_n and_o 2000_o archer_n to_o curb_v their_o attempt_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o lord_n thomas_n of_o woodstock_n which_o the_o scot_n be_v inform_v of_o be_v great_o afraid_a and_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o parliament_n send_v humble_a supplicant_n to_o it_o to_o treat_v with_o they_o about_o a_o peace_n or_o truce_n which_o they_o desire_v but_o the_o english_a have_v have_v such_o frequent_a experience_n of_o their_o falsehood_n will_v neither_o treat_v nor_o compound_v with_o they_o but_o revile_v their_o messenger_n command_v they_o to_o return_v home_o wish_v they_o to_o defend_v their_o head_n and_o right_n as_o well_o as_o they_o can_v who_o return_v the_o northern_a lord_n undertake_v the_o defence_n of_o their_o country_n until_o thomas_n of_o woodstock_n shall_v be_v prepare_v to_o aid_v they_o with_o great_a force_n loe_o here_o both_o general_n army_n war_n appoint_v by_o the_o parliament_n and_o subsidy_n likewise_o grant_v to_o supply_v they_o and_o the_o make_n of_o a_o peace_n or_o truce_n refer_v to_o they_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o a_o former_a treaty_n that_o if_o any_o damage_n or_o injury_n shall_v be_v do_v by_o 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he_o as_o strong_a as_o he_o may_v to_o pass_v the_o sea_n in_o assurance_n of_o the_o aid_n of_o god_n and_o his_o good_a quarrel_n effectual_o at_o this_o time_n to_o make_v a_o end_n of_o his_o war_n by_o way_n of_o peace_n or_o else_o by_o force_n and_o that_o for_o letter_n word_n nor_o fair_a promise_n he_o shall_v not_o let_v his_o passage_n till_o he_o see_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o business_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o say_v great_a man_n do_v grant_v to_o pass_v and_o adventure_v they_o with_o he_o and_o the_o say_a commons_o do_v grant_v to_o he_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n in_o a_o certain_a form_n two_o quinzime_n of_o the_o commonalty_n and_o two_o dime_n of_o the_o city_n and_o burroughes_n to_o be_v levy_v in_o manner_n as_o the_o last_o quinzime_n grant_v to_o he_o and_o not_o in_o other_o manner_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o the_o money_n levy_v of_o the_o same_o be_v dispend_v in_o the_o business_n show_v to_o they_o this_o parliament_n by_o advice_n of_o the_o 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the_o lord_n burnell_n and_o here_o upon_o the_o prince_n in_o his_o own_o name_n and_o of_o the_o other_o foremention_v lord_n pray_v to_o be_v excuse_v in_o case_n they_o can_v not_o find_v sufficient_a to_o support_v their_o necessary_a charge_n and_o that_o notwithstanstand_v any_o charge_n by_o they_o accept_v in_o this_o parliament_n that_o they_o may_v be_v discharge_v in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o parliament_n in_o case_n nothing_o shall_v be_v grant_v to_o support_v their_o foresay_a charge_n and_o because_o the_o say_a prince_n shall_v not_o be_v swear_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o highness_n and_o excellency_n of_o his_o honourable_a person_n the_o other_o lord_n and_o officer_n be_v swear_v and_o swear_v upon_o the_o condition_n aforesaid_a to_o goâ—erne_v and_o acquit_v themselves_o in_o their_o counsel_n well_o and_o faithful_o according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o first_o article_n deliver_v among_o other_o by_o the_o say_a commons_o and_o likewise_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o one_o bench_n and_o other_o be_v swear_v and_o take_v a_o oath_n to_o keep_v the_o law_n and_o do_v justice_n and_o equal_a right_n according_a to_o the_o purport_n of_o the_o say_v first_o article_n 44._o and_o on_o the_o 9_o of_o may_n be_v the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o commons_o come_v before_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n and_o then_o the_o speaâ—er_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o say_a commons_o pray_v the_o king_n to_o have_v full_a conusance_n of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o counsel_n and_o because_o the_o lord_n who_o be_v name_v before_o to_o be_v of_o the_o say_a counsel_n have_v take_v their_o oath_n upon_o certain_a condition_n as_o aforesaid_a that_o the_o same_o lord_n of_o the_o counsel_n shall_v now_o be_v new_o charge_v and_o swear_v without_o condition_n and_o hereupon_o the_o prince_n pray_v the_o king_n as_o well_o for_o himself_o as_o for_o the_o other_o lord_n of_o the_o counsel_n that_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n and_o earl_n of_o westmoreland_n who_o be_v ordain_v to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o counsel_n can_v continual_o attent_a therein_o as_o well_o for_o divers_a cause_n as_o be_v very_o likely_a to_o happen_v in_o the_o march_n of_o scotland_n as_o for_o the_o enforcement_n of_o the_o say_a march_n that_o it_o will_v please_v the_o king_n to_o design_n other_o lord_n to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o counsel_n with_o the_o lord_n before_o assign_v and_o hereupon_o the_o king_n in_o full_a parliament_n assign_v the_o bishop_n of_o saint_n david_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n to_o be_v of_o his_o say_a counsel_n with_o the_o other_o forename_a lord_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v charge_v in_o like_a manner_n as_o the_o other_o lord_n without_o any_o condition_n a_o notable_a precedent_n where_o all_o the_o king_n privy_a counsel_n be_v nominate_v and_o elect_v by_o he_o in_o full_a parliament_n and_o their_o name_n particular_o declare_v to_o the_o commons_o before_o they_o be_v swear_v to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v except_v against_o they_o if_o there_o be_v just_a cause_n who_o in_o their_o petition_n and_o article_n to_o the_o king_n express_v in_o general_a what_o person_n the_o king_n shall_v make_v choice_n of_o for_o his_o counsellor_n and_o judge_n and_o what_o oath_n they_o shall_v take_v in_o parliament_n before_o they_o be_v admit_v to_o their_o place_n which_o be_v as_o much_o or_o more_o as_o this_o parliament_n ever_o desire_v and_o the_o king_n may_v now_o with_o as_o much_o honour_n and_o justice_n grant_v without_o any_o diminution_n of_o his_o prerogative_n as_o this_o magnanimous_a victorious_a king_n henry_n do_v then_o without_o the_o least_o denial_n or_o delay_n in_o the_o fiâ—t_z 1078._o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o this_o king_n undertake_v a_o war_n with_o france_n by_o advise_v and_o consent_v of_o his_o parliament_n as_o honourable_a to_o the_o king_n and_o profitable_a to_o the_o kingdom_n toâ—which_v war_n they_o liberal_o contribute_v john_n duke_n of_o bedford_n be_v in_o and_o by_o that_o parliament_n make_v governor_n and_o regent_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o head_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o office_n he_o shall_v enjoy_v as_o long_o as_o the_o king_n be_v make_v war_n on_o the_o french_a nation_n the_o summons_n of_o which_o parliament_n issue_v out_o by_o this_o duke_n in_o the_o king_n name_n see_v h._n 1._o c._n 1._o in_o the_o patent_n roll_v of_o 24._o hen._n 6._o 1_o â—_o pars_fw-la man_n 16._o the_o king_n grant_v to_o john_n duke_n of_o exeter_n the_o office_n of_o admiral_n of_o england_n ireland_n and_o aqultain_v which_o grant_v be_v thus_o subscribe_v per_fw-la breve_fw-la de_fw-la privato_fw-la sigillo_fw-la auctoritate_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la so_o that_o he_o enjoy_v that_o office_n by_o appointment_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o parliament_n which_o be_v no_o set_v stand_v office_n nor_o place_n of_o great_a honour_n in_o former_a age_n when_o there_o be_v many_o admiral_n in_o england_n design_v to_o several_a quarter_n and_o those_o for_o the_o most_o part_n annual_a or_o but_o of_o short_a continuance_n not_o for_o life_n as_o sir_n henry_n spelman_n show_v at_o large_a in_o his_o glossarie_n title_n admirallus_fw-la to_o who_o i_o refer_v the_o reader_n and_o title_n heretocâ—us_n which_o heretoch_n elect_v by_o the_o people_n have_v the_o command_n of_o the_o militia_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o this_o word_n heretoch_n in_o saxon_n signify_v proper_o a_o general_n captain_n or_o leader_n as_o you_o may_v see_v there_o and_o in_o master_n seldenâ—_n title_n of_o honour_n pag._n 605._o 606._o and_o sometime_o though_o more_o rare_o a_o earl_n count_n or_o nobleman_n earlederman_n or_o prince_n hengist_n and_o horsa_n be_v call_v heretogan_n in_o a_o saxon_a annual_a in_o 6._o the_o 1._o year_n of_o king_n henry_n 6._o be_v but_o 9_o month_n old_a when_o the_o crown_n descend_v the_o parliament_n summon_v by_o his_o father_n henry_n the_o 5._o as_o walsingham_n write_v be_v continue_v in_o which_o by_o assent_n of_o all_z the_o state_n humphrey_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n be_v elect_v and_o ordain_v defnder_n and_o protector_n of_o england_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o his_o elder_a brother_n the_o duke_n of_o bedford_n and_o all_o the_o office_n and_o benefice_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v commit_v to_o his_o disposal_n in_o this_o parliament_n a_o strange_a sight_n never_o before_o see_v in_o england_n this_o infant_n king_n sit_v in_o his_o queen_n mother_n lap_n pass_v in_o majestic_a manner_n to_o westminster_n and_o there_o take_v state_n among_o all_o his_o lord_n before_o he_o can_v tell_v what_o english_a mean_v to_o exercise_v the_o place_n of_o sovereign_a direction_n in_o open_a parliament_n then_o assemble_v to_o establish_v the_o crown_n upon_o he_o in_o the_o parliament_n roll_v of_o the_o 1._o year_n of_o this_o king_n i_o find_v many_o notable_a passage_n pertinent_a to_o the_o present_a theme_n of_o which_o for_o their_o rarity_n i_o shall_v give_v you_o the_o large_a account_n numb_a 1._o there_o be_v a_o commission_n in_o this_o infant_n king_n name_n direct_v to_o his_o uncle_n humphrey_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n to_o summon_v and_o hold_v this_o parliament_n in_o the_o king_n name_n and_o stead_n and_o command_v all_o the_o member_n of_o it_o to_o attend_v the_o say_a duke_n therein_o which_o commission_n be_v first_o read_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n take_v this_o theme_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o people_n be_v assemble_v with_o god_n declare_v 4._o cause_n for_o which_o this_o parliament_n be_v principal_o summon_v 1._o for_o the_o good_a governance_n of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o most_o excellent_a prince_n the_o king_n 2._o for_o the_o good_a conservation_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o the_o due_a execution_n and_o accomplishment_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n 3._o for_o the_o good_a and_o safe_a defence_n of_o the_o realm_n against_o enemy_n 4._o to_o provide_v honourable_a and_o discreet_a person_n of_o every_o estate_n for_o the_o good_a governance_n of_o the_o realm_n according_a to_o jethro_n his_o counsel_n give_v to_o moses_n etc._n etc._n which_o speech_n end_v numb_a 7._o 8_o 9_o 10_o 11._o the_o receiver_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o petition_n to_o the_o parliament_n be_v design_v and_o the_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o present_v and_o accept_v numb_a 12._o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o authorize_v consent_n to_o and_o confirm_v the_o commission_n make_v to_o the_o duke_n in_o the_o infant_n king_n name_n to_o summon_v and_o hold_v this_o parliament_n so_o that_o they_o authorize_v and_o confirm_v that_o very_a power_n by_o which_o they_o sit_v with_o other_o commission_n make_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n to_o justice_n sheriff_n escheator_n and_o other_o officer_n for_o the_o necessary_a execution_n of_o justice._n numb_a 13._o
and_o for_o the_o common_a profit_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n have_v ordain_v etc._n etc._n for_o the_o quietness_n of_o his_o say_a people_n the_o statute_n and_o ordinance_n follow_v etc._n etc._n cap._n 2._o with_o 2._o h._n 4._o c._n 1._o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n great_o desire_v the_o tranquillity_n and_o quietness_n of_o his_o people_n will_v and_o strait_o command_v that_o the_o peace_n within_o his_o realm_n of_o england_n be_v sure_o observe_v &_o keep_v so_o that_o all_o his_o lawful_a subject_n may_v from_o henceforth_o safe_o and_o peaceable_o go_v come_v and_o dwell_v after_o the_o law_n and_o usage_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o that_o justice_n and_o right_o be_v indifferent_o minister_v to_o every_o of_o his_o say_a subject_n as_o well_o to_o the_o poor_a as_o to_o the_o rich_a in_o his_o court_n 1._o h._n 4._o henry_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o reverence_n of_o holy_a church_n for_o to_o nourish_v peace_n unity_n &_o concord_n of_o all_o party_n within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o for_o the_o relief_n and_o recovery_n of_o the_o say_a realm_n which_o now_o late_o have_v be_v mischievous_o put_v to_o great_a ruin_n mischief_n and_o desolation_n of_o the_o assent_n etc._n etc._n have_v make_v and_o establish_v etc._n etc._n 6._o h._n 4._o c._n 1._o for_o the_o grievous_a complaint_n make_v to_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n by_o his_o commons_o of_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o horrible_a mischief_n and_o damnable_a custom_n which_o be_v introduce_v of_o new_a etc._n etc._n our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n as_o well_o to_o eschew_v the_o damage_n of_o this_o realm_n as_o the_o peril_n of_o their_o soul_n which_o be_v to_o be_v advance_v to_o any_o archbishopric_n or_o bishopric_n etc._n etc._n have_v ordain_v divers_a such_o recitall_n be_v frequent_a in_o most_o of_o our_o statute_n in_o all_o king_n reign_v viz._n 37._o e._n 3._o c._n 2_o 3_o 4_o 5._o 3._o r._n 2._o c._n 3._o 5._o r._n 2._o stat._n 1._o 2._o 6._o r._n 2._o stat._n 1._o 7._o r._n 2._o 8._o r._n 2._o for_o the_o common_a profit_n of_o the_o say_a realm_n and_o especial_o for_o the_o good_a and_o just_a government_n and_o due_a execution_n of_o the_o common_a law_n it_o be_v ordain_v etc._n etc._n 10._o r._n 2._o prologue_n &_o c._n 1._o 11._o r._n 2._o c._n 1._o 12._o r._n 2._o 13._o r._n 2._o prologue_n &_o c._n 3_o 5_o 6._o 14._o r._n 2._o 21._o r._n 2._o 1._o h._n 4._o &_o 5._o c._n 7._o 1._o h._n 6._o 8._o h._n 6._o prologue_n &_o c._n 25._o 10._o h._n 6._o c._n 3._o 12._o h._n 6._o c._n 12._o 39_o h._n 6._o prologue_n 1._o r._n 3._o c._n 2._o 6._o 8._o 3._o h._n 7._o c._n 5_o 6._o 11._o h._n 7._o c._n 18._o but_o i_o shall_v conclude_v with_o some_o more_o punctual_a one_o 18._o e._n 3._o stat_fw-la c._n 1_o 2._o to_o nourish_v love_n peace_n and_o concord_n between_o holy_a church_n and_o the_o realm_n and_o to_o appease_v and_o cease_v the_o great_a hurt_n and_o peril_n &_o impertable_a loss_n and_o grievance_n that_o have_v be_v do_v and_o happen_v in_o time_n past_a and_o shall_v happen_v hereafter_o if_o the_o thing_n from_o henceforth_o be_v suffer_v to_o pass_v etc._n etc._n for_o which_o cause_n and_o dispense_n whereof_o the_o ancient_a law_n usage_n custom_n and_o franchise_n of_o the_o realm_n have_v be_v and_o be_v great_o appair_v blemish_a and_o confound_v the_o crown_n of_o the_o king_n minish_v and_o his_o person_n false_o defraud_v the_o treasure_n and_o riches_n of_o his_o realm_n carry_v away_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o subject_n of_o the_o realm_n impovirish_v trouble_a etc._n etc._n the_o king_n at_o his_o parliament_n etc._n etc._n have_v regard_n to_o the_o quietness_n of_o his_o people_n which_o he_o chief_o desire_v to_o sustain_v in_o tranquillity_n and_o peacâ—_n to_o govern_v according_a to_o the_o law_n usage_n and_o franchise_n of_o this_o land_n as_o he_o be_v bond_n by_o his_o oath_n make_v at_o his_o coronation_n follow_v the_o way_n of_o his_o progenitor_n which_o for_o their_o time_n make_v certain_a good_a ordinance_n and_o provision_n against_o the_o say_a grievance_n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o assent_n etc._n etc._n have_v approve_v accept_v and_o confirm_v etc._n etc._n 2._o r._n 2._o c._n 7._o because_o the_o king_n have_v perceive_v as_o well_o by_o many_o complaint_n make_v to_o he_o as_o by_o the_o perfect_a knowledge_n of_o the_o thing_n etc._n etc._n the_o king_n desire_v sovereign_o the_o peace_n and_o quietness_n of_o his_o realm_n and_o his_o good_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o same_o and_o the_o right_n of_o his_o crown_n to_o be_v maintain_v and_o keep_v in_o all_o point_n and_o the_o offender_n due_o to_o be_v chastise_v and_o punish_v as_o he_o be_v swear_v at_o his_o coronation_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o all_o the_o lord_n etc._n etc._n have_v defend_v etc._n etc._n and_o moreover_o it_o be_v ordain_v and_o establish_v etc._n etc._n 3_o r._n 2._o rot._n parl._n num._n 38._o &_o 40._o the_o commons_o desire_v a_o grant_n of_o new_a power_n to_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o inquire_v into_o extortion_n the_o bishop_n conceive_v it_o may_v extend_v to_o they_o make_v their_o protestation_n against_o this_o new_a grant_n yet_o protest_v that_o if_o it_o be_v restrain_v only_o to_o what_o be_v law_n already_o they_o will_v condescend_v to_o it_o but_o not_o if_o it_o give_v any_o new_a or_o further_a power_n the_o king_n answer_v that_o notwithstanding_o their_o protestation_n or_o any_o word_n contain_v therein_o he_o will_v not_o forbear_v to_o pass_v this_o new_a grant_n and_o that_o by_o his_o oath_n at_o his_o coronation_n he_o be_v oblige_v to_o do_v it_o and_o 6_o h._n 6._o c._n 5._o we_o for_o as_o much_o as_o by_o reason_n of_o our_o regality_n we_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o safegvard_n of_o our_o realm_n round_o about_o will_v in_o this_o behalf_n convenient_a hasty_a remedy_n to_o be_v adhibite_fw-la have_v assign_v etc._n etc._n by_o these_o with_o infinite_a such_o like_a recitall_n in_o our_o ancient_a and_o late_a statute_n in_o the_o king_n own_o proclamation_n commission_n yea_o and_o in_o writ_n of_o law_n wherein_o we_o find_v these_o expression_n a._n nos_fw-la qui_fw-la singulis_fw-la de_fw-fr regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la in_o exhibitione_n justitiae_fw-la sumus_n debitores_fw-la plaenam_fw-la &_o celerem_fw-la justitiam_fw-la exhiberi_fw-la facias_fw-la a._n nos_fw-la volentes_fw-la quoscunque_fw-la legios_fw-la nostros_fw-la in_o curiis_fw-la nostris_fw-la etc._n etc._n justitiam_fw-la sibi_fw-la etc._n etc._n nullatenus_fw-la differri_fw-la ad_fw-la justitiam_fw-la inde_fw-la reddendam_fw-la cum_fw-la omni_fw-la celeritate_fw-la procedatis_fw-la 129._o nos_fw-la oppressiones_fw-la duritias_fw-la damna_fw-la excessus_fw-la &_o gravamina_fw-la praedictae_fw-la nolentes_fw-la relinquere_fw-la impunita_fw-la volent_fw-la esque_fw-la salvationi_fw-la &_o qvieti_n populi_fw-la nostri_fw-la hac_fw-la parte_fw-la prospicere_fw-la vt_fw-la tenemur_fw-la eidm_n celeris_fw-la justitiae_fw-la complementum_fw-la &_o debitum_fw-la &_o festinum_fw-la iustitiae_fw-la complementum_fw-la fieri_fw-la facies_fw-la 65._o nos_fw-la huiusmodi_fw-la praeindicio_fw-la precavere_fw-la volentes_fw-la prout_fw-la astringimur_fw-la juramenti_fw-la vingulo_fw-la quiaâ—_n iudicia_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la nostra_fw-la cito_fw-la reddita_fw-la in_o suis_fw-la roboribus_fw-la manuteneri_fw-la volumus_fw-la &_o defendi_fw-la prout_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la juramenti_fw-la vinculo_fw-la astringimur_fw-la &_o tenemur_fw-la &c_n &c_n it_o be_v most_o apparent_a that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n both_o by_o their_o oath_n duty_n and_o common_a right_n even_o in_o point_n of_o justice_n and_o conscience_n be_v bind_v to_o assent_v to_o all_o public_a act_n as_o be_v real_o necessary_a for_o the_o peace_n safety_n ease_n weal_n benefit_n prevention_n of_o mischief_n and_o redress_n of_o greivance_n of_o all_o or_o any_o of_o their_o subject_n without_o any_o tergiversation_n or_o unnecessary_a delay_n when_o they_o be_v pass_v and_o tender_v to_o they_o by_o both_o house_n and_o that_o in_o such_o act_n as_o these_o they_o have_v no_o absolute_a negative_a voice_n at_o all_o but_o aught_o to_o give_v their_o speedy_a free_a and_o full_a consent_n thereto_o unless_o they_o can_v give_v satisfactory_a reason_n to_o the_o contrary_n six_o all_o our_o ancient_a king_n of_o england_n as_o the_o premise_n with_o all_o public_a useful_a statute_n enact_v in_o their_o reign_n evidence_n have_v always_o usual_o give_v their_o free_a and_o full_a consent_n in_o parliament_n to_o such_o public_a act_n as_o these_o without_o denial_n or_o protraction_n conceive_v they_o be_v bind_v by_o oath_n and_o duty_n so_o to_o do_v and_o if_o they_o ever_o deny_v their_o royal_a assent_n to_o any_o petition_n or_o bill_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o of_o this_o nature_n they_o always_o give_v such_o good_a
spenser_n and_o other_o ill_a counsellor_n about_o this_o king_n in_o the_o last_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n though_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v in_o their_o company_n and_o take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o force_n raise_v against_o they_o for_o the_o necessary_a preservation_n relief_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o queen_n prince_n nobles_z kingdom_n to_o be_v no_o high_a treason_n nor_o offence_n at_o all_o namely_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o e._n 3._o c._n 1._o 2._o 3._o which_o i_o shall_v recite_v at_o large_a whereas_o hugh_n spenser_n the_o father_n and_o hugh_n spenser_n the_o son_n late_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o thomas_n then_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n and_o leycester_n and_o steward_n of_o england_n by_o the_o common_a assent_n and_o vote_n of_o the_o peer_n and_o commons_o of_o the_o realm_n and_o by_o the_o assent_n of_o king_n edward_n father_n to_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n that_o now_o be_v as_o traitor_n &_o enemy_n of_o the_o king_n &_o of_o the_o realm_n be_v exle_v disinherit_v and_o banish_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n for_o ever_o and_o afterward_o the_o same_o hugh_n by_o evil_a council_n which_o the_o king_n have_v about_o he_o without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o peer_n and_o commons_o of_o the_o realm_n come_v again_o into_o the_o realm_n and_o they_o with_o other_o proâ—â—cured_v the_o say_a king_n to_o pursue_v the_o say_a earl_n of_o lancaster_n and_o other_o great_a man_n and_o people_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o which_o pursuit_n the_o say_a earl_n of_o lancaster_n and_o other_o great_a man_n and_o people_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v willing_o dead_a and_o disinherited_a and_o some_o outlaw_v banish_a and_o disinherit_v and_o some_o disinherited_a and_o imprison_v and_o some_o ransom_v and_o disherit_v and_o after_o such_o mischief_n the_o say_a hugh_n and_o hugh_n master_n robâ—rt_n baldock_n and_o edmoâ—d_n earl_n of_o arundel_n usurp_v to_o they_o the_o royal_a power_n so_o that_o the_o king_n nothing_o do_v nor_o will_v do_v but_o as_o the_o say_v hugh_n and_o hugh_n robert_n and_o edmond_n earl_n of_o arundel_n do_v council_n he_o be_v it_o never_o so_o great_a wrong_n during_o which_o usurpation_n by_o duresse_n and_o force_n against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o commons_o they_o purchase_v land_n as_o well_o by_o fine_n levy_v in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o say_v edward_n as_o otherwise_o and_o whereas_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o lancaster_n and_o other_o great_a man_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n that_o now_o be_v and_o dame_n isabel_n queen_n of_o england_n his_o mother_n by_o the_o king_n will_v and_o common_a council_n of_o the_o realm_n go_v over_o to_o francâ—_n to_o treat_v of_o peace_n between_o the_o two_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o france_n upon_o certain_a debate_n then_o move_v the_o say_v hugh_n and_o hugh_n robert_n and_o edmond_n earl_n of_o arundel_n continue_v in_o their_o mischief_n encourage_v the_o king_n against_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n that_o now_o be_v his_o son_n and_o the_o say_a queen_n his_o wife_n and_o by_o royal_a power_n which_o they_o have_v to_o they_o encroach_v as_o afore_o be_v say_v procure_v so_o much_o grievance_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o say_a king_n edward_n to_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n that_o now_o be_v and_o the_o queen_n his_o mother_n be_v in_o so_o great_a jeopardy_n of_o themselves_o in_o a_o strange_a country_n and_o see_v the_o destruction_n damage_n oppression_n and_o distraction_n which_o be_v notorious_o do_v in_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n upon_o holy_a church_n prelate_n earl_n baron_n and_o other_o great_a man_n and_o the_o commonalty_n by_o the_o say_v hugh_n and_o hugh_n robert_n and_o edmond_n earl_n of_o arundel_n by_o the_o encroach_a of_o the_o say_v royal_a power_n to_o they_o to_o take_v as_o good_a council_n therein_o as_o they_o may_v and_o see_v they_o may_v not_o remedy_v the_o same_o unless_o they_o come_v into_o england_n with_o a_o army_n of_o man_n of_o war_n and_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n with_o such_o puissance_n and_o with_o the_o help_n of_o great_a man_n and_o commons_o of_o the_o realm_n they_o have_v vanquish_v and_o destroy_v the_o say_a hugh_n and_o hugh_n robert_n and_o edmond_n wherefore_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n king_n edward_n that_o now_o be_v at_o his_o parliament_n hold_v at_o westminster_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o coronation_n the_o morrow_n after_o candlemas_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n upon_o certain_a petition_n and_o request_n make_v unto_o he_o in_o the_o say_a parliament_n upon_o such_o article_n above_o rehearse_v by_o the_o common_a council_n of_o the_o prelate_n earl_n baron_n and_o other_o great_a man_n and_o by_o the_o commonalty_n of_o the_o realm_n there_o be_v by_o his_o commandment_n have_v provide_v ordain_v and_o establish_v in_o form_n follow_v first_o that_o no_o great_a man_n or_o other_o of_o what_o estate_n dignity_n or_o condition_n he_o be_v that_o come_v with_o the_o say_a king_n that_o now_o be_v and_o with_o the_o queen_n his_o mother_n into_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o none_o other_o dwell_v in_o england_n who_o come_v with_o the_o say_a king_n that_o now_o be_v nâ—â—a_fw-la and_o with_o the_o queen_n in_o aid_n of_o they_o to_o pursue_v their_o say_a enemy_n in_o which_o pursuit_n the_o king_n his_o fatâ—er_n be_v take_v and_o put_v in_o ward_n and_o yet_o remain_v in_o ward_n shall_v not_o be_v molest_v impeach_v or_o grieve_v in_o person_n or_o good_n in_o the_o king_n court_n or_o other_o court_n for_o the_o pursuit_n of_o the_o say_a king_n take_v and_o with_o hold_v of_o his_o body_n nor_o pursuit_n of_o any_o other_o nor_o take_v of_o their_o person_n good_n nor_o death_n of_o any_o man_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n perpetrate_v or_o commit_v in_o the_o say_a pursuit_n from_o the_o day_n the_o say_a king_n and_o queen_n do_v arm_n till_o the_o day_n of_o the_o coronation_n of_o the_o same_o king_n and_o it_o be_v not_o the_o king_n mind_n that_o such_o offender_n that_o commit_v my_o trespass_n or_o other_o offence_n out_o of_o the_o pursuite_n shall_v go_v quit_v or_o have_v advantage_n of_o this_o statute_n but_o they_o shall_v be_v at_o their_o answer_n for_o the_o same_o at_o the_o law_n item_n that_o the_o repeal_n of_o the_o say_a exile_n which_o be_v make_v by_o dure_v and_o force_n be_v adnul_v for_o evermore_o and_o the_o say_a exile_n make_v by_o award_n of_o the_o peer_n and_o commons_o by_o the_o king_n assent_n as_o before_o be_v say_v shall_v stand_v in_o his_o strength_n in_o all_o point_n after_o the_o tenure_n of_o every_o particular_a therein_o contain_v item_n that_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o testament_n of_o all_o those_o that_o be_v of_o the_o same_o quarrel_n dead_a shall_v have_v action_n and_o recover_v the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o they_o be_v of_o the_o say_a quarrel_n who_o executor_n they_o be_v as_o they_o of_o the_o same_o quarrel_n shall_v etc._n etc._n certain_o here_o be_v a_o high_a pursuit_n and_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n and_o his_o evil_a councillor_n than_o any_o yet_o attempt_v by_o this_o parliament_n and_o a_o war_n rather_o offensive_a then_o defensive_a in_o which_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v both_o take_v and_o detain_v prisoner_n and_o then_o force_v to_o resign_v his_o crown_n to_o his_o son_n yet_o this_o be_v here_o justify_v as_o a_o necessary_a just_a and_o lawful_a war_n by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n never_o yet_o repeal_v and_o all_o that_o bare_a arm_n against_o the_o king_n and_o his_o ill_a councillor_n yea_o they_o who_o pursue_v apprehend_v and_o imprison_v the_o king_n himself_o be_v as_o to_o this_o particular_a discharge_v by_o the_o king_n and_o whole_a parliament_n from_o all_o manner_n of_o guilt_n or_o punishment_n or_o prosecution_n whatsoever_o against_o they_o which_o consideration_n makâ—s_v i_o somewhat_o confident_a that_o this_o king_n and_o the_o parliament_n hold_v in_o the_o 25._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n ch_n 2._o which_o declare_v it_o high_a treason_n to_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n in_o his_o realmâ—_n do_v never_o intend_v it_o of_o a_o necessary_a defensive_a war_n against_o a_o seduce_a king_n and_o his_o evil_a councillor_n especial_o by_o the_o vote_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n who_o doubtless_o will_v never_o pass_v any_o act_n to_o make_v themselves_o or_o their_o posterity_n in_o succeed_a parliament_n traitor_n for_o take_v up_o mere_a necessary_a defensive_a arm_n for_o their_o own_o and_o the_o kingdom_n preservation_n for_o that_o have_v be_v diametral_o contrary_a to_o this_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o very_a first_o year_n and_o parliament_n of_o this_o king_n and_o will_v have_v lâ—yd_v a_o aspersion_n of_o high_a treason_n upon_o the_o king_n himself_o the_o queen_n his_o
in_o the_o king_n name_n speak_v thus_o to_o they_o my_o lord_n our_o lord_n the_o king_n hear_v that_o you_o be_v late_o assemble_v at_o harenggye_a park_n in_o a_o unusual_a manner_n will_v not_o rush_v upon_o you_o as_o he_o mâ—ght_v have_v easy_o do_v have_v he_o not_o have_v care_n of_o you_o and_o those_o who_o be_v with_o you_o because_o no_o man_n can_v doubt_v if_o he_o have_v raise_v a_o army_n he_o will_v have_v have_v many_o more_o man_n than_o you_o and_o perchance_o much_o â—_o lood_o of_o man_n have_v be_v spill_v which_o the_o king_n do_v most_o of_o all_o abhor_v and_o therefore_o assume_v to_o himself_o patience_n and_o mildness_n he_o have_v make_v choice_n to_o convent_n you_o peaceable_o and_o to_o tell_v he_o the_o reason_n why_o you_o have_v assemble_v so_o many_o man_n to_o which_o the_o lord_n answer_v that_o they_o have_v meet_v together_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n and_o that_o they_o may_v pull_o away_o those_o traitor_n from_o he_o which_o he_o continvally_o det_fw-la ain_v with_o he_o tâ—e_v traitor_n they_o appeal_v be_v the_o foresay_a ill_a councillor_n and_o nicholas_n brambre_n the_o false_a london_n knight_n and_o to_o prove_v this_o appeal_n of_o they_o true_a cast_v down_o their_o glove_n they_o say_v they_o will_v prosecute_v it_o by_o duel_n the_o king_n answer_v this_o shall_v not_o be_v do_v now_o but_o in_o the_o next_o parliament_n which_o we_o appoint_v to_o be_v the_o morrow_n after_o the_o purification_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n to_o which_o as_o well_o you_o as_o they_o come_v shall_v receive_v satisfaction_n in_o all_o thing_n according_a to_o law_n the_o lord_n for_o their_o own_o safety_n keep_v together_o till_o the_o parliament_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n defeat_v the_o force_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o ireland_n raise_v private_o by_o the_o king_n command_v to_o surprise_v they_o the_o parliament_n come_v on_o in_o the_o 11._o year_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o these_o ill_a councillor_n be_v therein_o by_o special_a act_n attaint_v condemn_v of_o high_a treason_n and_o some_o of_o they_o execute_v and_o these_o defensive_a arm_n of_o the_o lord_n for_o their_o own_o and_o the_o kingdom_n safety_n adjudge_v and_o declare_v to_o be_v no_o treason_n but_o a_o thing_n do_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o salvation_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o realm_n witness_v the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o print_a act_n of_o 11_o r._n 2._o c._n 1._o which_o i_o shall_v transcribe_v our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n among_o other_o petition_n and_o request_n to_o he_o make_v by_o the_o commons_o of_o his_o say_a realm_n in_o the_o say_a parliament_n have_v receive_v one_o petition_n in_o the_o form_n follow_v the_o commons_o pray_v that_o whereas_o the_o last_o parliament_n for_o cause_n of_o the_o great_a and_o horrible_a mischief_n and_o peril_n which_o another_o time_n be_v fall_v by_o evil_a governance_n which_o be_v about_o the_o king_n person_n by_o all_o his_o time_n before_o by_o alexander_n late_a archbishop_n of_o york_n robert_n de_fw-fr veer_v late_a duke_n of_o ireland_n michael_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pole_n late_a earl_n of_o suffolk_n rober_n trisilian_n late_a justice_n and_o nicholas_n brambre_n knight_n with_o other_o their_o adherent_n and_o other_o whereby_o the_o king_n and_o all_o his_o realm_n be_v very_o nigh_o to_o have_v be_v whole_o undo_v and_o destroy_v and_o for_o this_o cause_n and_o to_o eschew_v such_o peril_n and_o mischief_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v a_o certain_a statute_n be_v make_v in_o the_o same_o parliament_n with_o a_o commission_n to_o diverse_a lord_n for_o the_o weal_n honour_n and_o safeguard_n of_o the_o king_n his_o regalty_n and_o of_o all_o the_o realm_n the_o tenor_n of_o which_o commission_n hereafter_o follow_v richard_n etc._n etc._n as_o in_o the_o act._n and_o thereupon_o the_o say_a alexander_n robert_n mighill_n robert_n and_o nicholas_n and_o their_o say_a adherent_n see_v that_o their_o say_a evil_a governance_n shall_v be_v perceive_v and_o they_o by_o the_o same_o cause_n more_o likely_a to_o be_v punish_v by_o good_a justice_n to_o be_v do_v and_o also_o their_o evil_a deed_n and_o purpose_n before_o use_v to_o be_v disturb_v by_o the_o say_a lord_n assign_v by_o commission_n as_o afore_o make_v conspire_v &_o purpose_v divers_a horrible_a treason_n and_o evil_n against_o the_o king_n and_o the_o say_a lord_n so_o assign_v and_o against_o all_o the_o other_o lord_n and_o commons_o which_o be_v assent_v to_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a ordinance_n and_o commission_n in_o destruction_n of_o the_o king_n his_o regalty_n and_o all_o his_o realm_n whereupon_o thomas_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n the_o king_n uncle_n richard_n earl_n of_o arundle_n and_o thomas_n earl_n of_o warwick_n perceive_v the_o evil_a purpose_n of_o the_o say_a traitor_n do_v assemble_v themselves_o in_o forcible_a manner_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o their_o person_n to_o show_v and_o declare_v the_o say_v treason_n and_o evil_a purpose_n and_o thereof_o to_o set_v remedy_n as_o god_n will_v and_o come_v to_o the_o king_n presence_n affirm_v against_o the_o say_v 5._o traitor_n appeal_v of_o high_a treason_n by_o they_o do_v to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o his_o realm_n upon_o which_o appeal_v the_o king_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n adjourn_v the_o say_a party_n till_o this_o present_a parliament_n and_o do_v take_v they_o into_o his_o safe_a protection_n as_o in_o the_o record_n make_v upon_o the_o same_o appeal_v full_o appear_v and_o afterward_o in_o greâ—t_a rebellion_n and_o against_o the_o say_a protection_n the_o say_a traitor_n with_o their_o say_a adherent_n and_o other_o aforesaid_a continue_v their_o evil_a purpose_n some_o of_o they_o assemble_v a_o great_a power_n by_o letter_n and_o commission_n from_o the_o king_n himself_o as_o walsingham_n and_o other_o write_v to_o have_v destroy_v the_o say_a duke_n and_o earl_n appellant_n and_o other_o the_o king_n lawful_a liege_n people_n and_o to_o accomplish_v their_o treason_n and_o evil_a purpose_n aforesaid_a whereupon_o the_o say_a duke_n of_o gloucester_n henry_n earl_n of_o derby_n the_o say_a earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o warwick_n and_o thomas_n earl_n martial_n see_v the_o open_a destruction_n of_o the_o king_n and_o all_o his_o realm_n if_o the_o say_v evil_a purpose_a traitor_n and_o their_o adherent_n be_v not_o disturb_v which_o may_v not_o otherwise_o have_v be_v do_v but_o with_o strong_a hand_n for_o the_o weal_n and_o safeguard_n of_o the_o king_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o of_o all_o his_o realm_n do_v assemble_v they_o forcible_o and_o ride_v and_o pursue_v till_o they_o have_v disturb_v the_o say_a power_n gather_v by_o the_o say_a traitor_n and_o their_o adherent_n aforesaid_a which_o five_o traitor_n be_v attaint_v this_o present_a parliament_n of_o the_o treason_n and_o evil_n aforesaid_a at_o the_o suit_n and_o appeal_v of_o the_o say_a duke_n of_o gloucester_n earl_n of_o derby_n arundle_n warwick_n and_o martial_n that_o it_o will_v please_v our_o redouble_a sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n to_o accept_v approve_v and_o affirm_v in_o this_o present_a parliament_n all_o that_o be_v do_v in_o the_o last_o as_o afore_o and_o as_o much_o as_o have_v be_v do_v since_o the_o last_o parliament_n by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n ordinance_n or_o commission_n aforesaid_a and_o also_o all_o that_o the_o say_a duke_n of_o glocâ—ster_n earl_n of_o arunâ—ell_n and_o warwick_n do_v and_o that_o the_o same_o duke_n and_o earl_n and_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o derby_n and_o marshal_n or_o any_o of_o they_o do_v or_o any_o other_o of_o their_o company_n or_o of_o their_o aid_n or_o of_o their_o adherent_n or_o of_o any_o of_o they_o or_o touch_v the_o assembly_n riding_n appeal_v and_o pursuite_n aforesaid_a â—_o as_o a_o thing_n make_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n salvation_n of_o the_o king_n maintenance_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o also_o of_o the_o salvation_n of_o all_o his_o realm_n therefore_o doubtless_o no_o treason_n rebellion_n nor_o any_o offence_n in_o point_n of_o law_n and_o also_o to_o or_o 〈◊〉_d and_o establish_v that_o '_o the_o say_a duke_n of_o glâ—câ—ster_n earl_n of_o derby_n arundel_n wâ—rwicke_n and_o martial_n nor_o none_o of_o they_o nor_o none_o of_o such_o as_o have_v be_v of_o their_o return_n or_o company_n force_n aid_n or_o council_n or_o any_o of_o they_o in_o the_o thing_n aforesaid_a nor_o none_o other_o person_n for_o any_o thing_n aforesaid_a shall_v be_v impeach_v molest_v or_o grieve_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o king_n nor_o of_o the_o party_n nor_o in_o other_o manner_n because_o of_o any_o assembly_n ride_v beating_z levy_v of_o pennon_n or_o of_o banner_n discomfiture_n death_n of_o a_o man_n imprisonment_n of_o any_o person_n take_v lead_v away_o or_o detinue_n of_o any_o horse_n
rebellion_n nor_o trespass_n in_o the_o baron_n against_o the_o king_n or_o kingdom_n but_o a_o war_n for_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n the_o salvation_n of_o the_o king_n the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o crown_n the_o safety_n and_o common_a profit_n of_o â—ll_o the_o realm_n much_o more_o must_v our_o parliament_n present_v defensive_a war_n against_o his_o majesty_n 〈◊〉_d councillor_n papist_n malignant_n delinquent_n and_o man_n of_o desperate_a fortune_n rise_v up_o in_o arm_n against_o the_o parliament_n law_n religion_n liberty_n the_o whole_a kingdom_n peace_n and_o welfare_n be_v so_o too_o be_v back_v with_o the_o very_a same_o and_o far_o better_a great_a authority_n and_o more_o public_a reason_n then_o their_o war_n be_v in_o which_o the_o safety_n of_o religion_n be_v no_o great_a ingredient_n nor_o the_o preservation_n of_o a_o parliament_n from_o a_o force_a dissolution_n though_o establish_v and_o perpetuate_v by_o a_o public_a law_n king_n henry_n the_o 4_o the_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o king_n richard_n and_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v article_v against_o and_o judicial_o depose_v in_o and_o by_o parliament_n for_o his_o maladministration_n it_o be_v enact_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o hen._n 4._o cap._n 2._o that_o no_o lord_n spiritual_a nor_o temporal_a nor_o other_o of_o what_o estate_n or_o condition_n that_o he_o be_v which_o come_v with_o king_n henry_n into_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n nor_o none_o other_o person_n whatsoever_o they_o be_v then_o dwell_v within_o the_o same_o realm_n and_o which_o come_v to_o this_o king_n in_o aid_n of_o he_o to_o pursue_v they_o which_o be_v against_o the_o king_n good_a intent_n and_o the_o common_a profit_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o which_o pursuit_n richard_n late_a king_n of_o england_n the_o second_o after_o the_o conquest_n be_v pursue_v take_v and_o put_v in_o ward_n and_o yet_o remain_v in_o ward_n be_v impeach_v grieve_v nor_o vex_v in_o person_n nor_o in_o good_n in_o the_o king_n court_n nor_o in_o none_o other_o court_n for_o the_o pursuite_n of_o the_o say_a king_n take_z and_o withhold_a of_o his_o body_n nor_o for_o the_o pursuit_n of_o any_o other_o take_v of_o person_n and_o cattle_n or_o of_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n do_v in_o the_o say_a pursuit_n from_o the_o day_n of_o the_o say_a king_n that_o now_o be_v arrive_v till_o the_o day_n of_o the_o coronarion_n of_o our_o say_a sovereign_a lord_n henry_n and_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o king_n be_v not_o that_o offender_n which_o commit_v trespass_n or_o other_o offence_n out_o of_o the_o say_a pursuit_n without_o special_a warrant_n shall_v be_v aid_v nor_o have_v any_o advantage_n of_o this_o statute_n but_o that_o they_o be_v thereof_o answerable_a at_o the_o law_n if_o those_o than_o who_o in_o this_o offensive_a war_n assist_v henry_n the_o 4_o the_o to_o apprehend_v and_o depose_v this_o perfidious_a oppress_v tyrannical_a king_n seduce_v by_o evil_a counsellor_n and_o his_o own_o innate_a disaffection_n to_o his_o natural_a people_n deserve_v such_o a_o immunity_n of_o person_n and_o good_n from_o all_o kind_n of_o penalty_n because_o though_o it_o tend_v to_o this_o ill_a king_n deposition_n yet_o in_o their_o intention_n it_o be_v real_o for_o the_o common_a profit_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o this_o act_n define_v it_o no_o doubt_v this_o present_a defensive_a war_n alone_o against_o papist_n delinquent_n and_o evil_a counsellor_n who_o have_v miserable_o waste_v spoil_v sack_v many_o place_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o fire_v other_o in_o a_o most_o barbarous_a manner_n 23_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o arm_n and_o nation_n and_o labour_n to_o subvert_v religion_n law_n liberty_n parliament_n and_o make_v the_o realm_n a_o common_a prey_n without_o any_o ill_a intention_n against_o his_o majesty_n person_n or_o lawful_a royal_a authority_n deserve_v a_o great_a immunity_n and_o can_v in_o no_o reasonable_a man_n judgement_n be_v interpret_v any_o treason_n or_o rebellion_n against_o the_o king_n or_o his_o crown_n in_o law_n or_o conscience_n in_o fabian_z the_o 33._o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 6_o the_o a_o weak_a prince_n whole_o guiâ—ed_v by_o the_o queen_n and_o duke_n of_o somerset_n who_o rule_v all_o thing_n at_o their_o will_n under_o who_o government_n the_o great_a part_n of_o france_n be_v lose_v all_o thing_n go_v to_o ruin_v both_o abroad_o and_o at_o home_n and_o the_o queen_n much_o against_o the_o lord_n and_o people_n mind_n prefer_v the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n to_o the_o captain_n ship_n of_o calais_n the_o commons_o and_o nobility_n be_v great_o offend_v thereat_o say_v that_o he_o have_v lose_v normandy_n and_o so_o will_v he_o do_v calais_n hereupon_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o salisbury_n with_o other_o their_o adherent_n raise_v a_o army_n in_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n and_o march_v with_o it_o towards_o london_n to_o suppress_v the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n with_o his_o faction_n and_o reform_v the_o government_n the_o king_n be_v credible_o inform_v hereof_o assemble_v his_o host_n and_o march_v towards_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o his_o force_n be_v encounter_v by_o they_o at_o saint_n alban_n notwithstanding_o the_o king_n proclamation_n to_o keep_v the_o peace_n where_o in_o a_o set_a battle_n the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n with_o divers_a earl_n and_o 8000._o other_o be_v slay_v on_o the_o king_n part_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o his_o companion_n and_o the_o king_n in_o a_o manner_n defeat_v the_o duke_n after_o this_o victory_n obtain_v remember_v that_o he_o have_v oftentimes_o declare_v and_o publish_v abroad_o the_o only_a cause_n of_o this_o war_n to_o be_v the_o advancement_n of_o the_o public_a weal_n and_o to_o set_v the_o realm_n in_o a_o more_o commodious_fw-la state_n and_o better_a condition_n use_v all_o lenity_n mercy_n and_o bounteousness_n will_v not_o once_o touch_v or_o apprehend_v the_o body_n of_o king_n henry_n who_o he_o may_v have_v slay_v and_o utter_o destroy_v consider_v that_o he_o have_v he_o in_o his_o ward_n and_o governance_n but_o with_o great_a honour_n and_o due_a reverence_n convey_v he_o to_o london_n and_o so_o to_o westminster_n where_o a_o parliament_n be_v summon_v and_o assemble_v soon_o after_o it_o be_v therein_o enact_v that_o no_o person_n shall_v either_o judge_v or_o report_v any_o point_n of_o untruth_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n and_o warwick_n for_o come_v in_o warlike_a manner_n against_o the_o king_n at_o saint_n alban_n consider_v that_o their_o attempt_n and_o enterprise_n be_v only_o to_o see_v the_o king_n person_n in_o safeguard_v and_o sure-keeping_a and_o to_o put_v and_o alien_n from_o he_o the_o public_a oppressor_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n by_o who_o misgovernance_n his_o life_n may_v be_v in_o hazard_n and_o his_o authority_n hang_v on_o a_o very_a small_a thread_n after_o this_o the_o 6._o duke_n anâ—_n these_o earl_n raise_v another_o army_n for_o like_a purpose_n and_o their_o own_o defence_n in_o the_o 37_o and_o 38_o year_n of_o h._n 6._o for_o which_o they_o be_v afterward_o by_o a_o pack_v parliament_n at_o coventree_n by_o their_o enemy_n procurement_n attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n and_o their_o land_n and_o good_n confiscate_v but_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 39_o h._n 6._o cap._n 1._o the_o say_a attainder_n parliament_n with_o all_o act_n and_o statute_n therein_o make_v be_v whole_o reverse_v repeal_v annul_v as_o be_v make_v by_o the_o excitation_n and_o procurement_n of_o seditious_a ill_n dispose_v person_n for_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o their_o own_o rancour_n and_o covetousness_n that_o they_o may_v enjoy_v the_o land_n office_n possession_n and_o good_n of_o the_o lawful_a lord_n and_o liege_n people_n of_o the_o king_n and_o that_o they_o may_v final_o destroy_v the_o say_v lawful_a lord_n and_o liege_n people_n and_o their_o issue_n and_o heir_n forever_o as_o now_o the_o king_n ill_a â—ounseilors_n and_o hungry_a cavalleer_n seek_v to_o destroy_v the_o king_n faithful_a liege_n lord_n and_o people_n that_o they_o may_v gain_v their_o land_n and_o estate_n witness_v the_o late_a intercept_a letter_n of_o sir_n john_n bâ—ooks_n give_v advice_n to_o this_o purpose_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o this_o assembly_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v no_o lawful_a parliament_n but_o a_o devilish_a counsel_n which_o desire_v more_o the_o destruction_n than_o advancement_n of_o the_o public_a weal_n and_o the_o duke_n earles_n with_o their_o assistant_n be_v restore_v and_o declare_v to_o be_v faithful_a and_o lawful_a lord_n and_o faithful_a liege_n people_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n who_o always_o have_v great_a and_o faithful_a love_n to_o the_o preferment_n and_o surety_n of_o the_o king_n person_n according_a to_o their_o duty_n if_o then_o these_o two_o parliament_n acquit_v
pretend_v fit_a only_o for_o the_o clergy_n determination_n not_o the_o commons_o or_o three_o estate_n as_o a_o mean_n to_o engender_v a_o schism_n and_o offend_v the_o pope_n and_o after_o much_o debate_n prevail_v and_o suppress_v it_o in_o fine_a after_o many_o debate_v the_o three_o estate_n break_v up_o without_o any_o great_a redress_n of_o their_o grievance_n or_o full_a answer_n to_o their_o petition_n which_o be_v deface_v hereupon_o the_o parliament_n at_o paris_n the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o march_n 1615._o decree_v under_o the_o king_n good_a pleasure_n that_o the_o prince_n duke_n peer_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o crown_n have_v place_n and_o deliberate_a voice_n therein_o be_v then_o in_o the_o city_n shall_v be_v invite_v to_o come_v into_o the_o court_n there_o with_o the_o chancellor_n and_o all_o the_o chamber_n assemble_v to_o advise_v upon_o the_o proposition_n which_o shall_v be_v make_v for_o the_o king_n service_n the_o ease_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o good_a of_o his_o estate_n and_o to_o draw_v up_o a_o remonstrance_n to_o this_o effect_n some_o court_n parasite_n present_o acquaint_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n mother_n with_o this_o decree_n as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o apparent_a enterprise_n against_o the_o king_n authority_n and_o do_v touch_v the_o queen_n regency_n which_o they_o will_v control_v and_o objection_n be_v make_v against_o it_o in_o council_n whereupon_o the_o parliament_n be_v send_v for_o to_o the_o court_n several_a time_n and_o order_v to_o revoke_v this_o decree_n they_o excuse_v and_o justify_v it_o then_o draw_v up_o a_o remonstrance_n to_o the_o king_n consist_v of_o many_o head_n wherein_o among_o other_o they_o affirm_v that_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n be_v bear_v with_o the_o state_n of_o france_n and_o hold_v place_n in_o council_n with_o prince_n and_o baron_n which_o in_o all_o age_n be_v near_o to_o the_o king_n person_n that_o it_o have_v always_o deal_v in_o public_a affair_n that_o some_o king_n which_o have_v not_o like_v of_o the_o remonstrance_n of_o the_o parliament_n at_o paris_n do_v afterward_o witness_v their_o grief_n that_o pope_n emperor_n king_n and_o prince_n have_v voluntary_o submit_v their_o controversy_n to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n etc._n etc._n to_o which_o i_o shall_v add_v some_o passage_n out_o of_o andrew_n favine_n in_o his_o theatre_n of_o honour_n touch_v the_o dignity_n power_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o france_n in_o the_o register_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n beginning_n 1368._o there_o be_v one_o date_v the_o twenty_o seven_o of_o june_n 1369._o for_o matter_n of_o murder_n and_o assassinate_v commit_v on_o the_o person_n of_o master_n emery_n doll_n councillor_n of_o the_o say_a parliament_n whereby_o it_o be_v approve_v that_o it_o be_v a_o crime_n of_o high_a treason_n to_o kill_v a_o councillor_n of_o parliament_n and_o in_o anno_fw-la 1475._o on_o the_o eleven_o day_n of_o november_n monsieur_fw-fr the_o chancellor_n come_v to_o advertise_v the_o court_n for_o go_v to_o hear_v the_o confession_n of_o the_o constable_n of_o saint_n paul_n to_o who_o for_o his_o rebellion_n and_o disobedience_n king_n lewes_n the_o eleven_o direct_v his_o process_n and_o the_o say_a parliament_n declare_v that_o there_o be_v not_o a_o lord_n in_o the_o kingdom_n so_o great_a except_o the_o king_n and_o mounsiour_fw-fr le_fw-fr dauphin_n but_o aught_o to_o come_v and_o appear_v at_o the_o say_a parliament_n in_o person_n when_o it_o be_v ordain_v for_o he_o and_o this_o be_v witness_v by_o a_o lion_n abase_v his_o tail_n between_o his_o leg_n exalt_v over_o the_o gate_n and_o entrance_n of_o the_o great_a chamber_n by_o the_o parquet_n des_fw-fr huisier_n thereof_o so_o that_o by_o this_o illustrious_a and_o sovereign_a parliament_n be_v order_v and_o determine_v the_o principal_a affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o in_o anno_fw-la 1482._o the_o second_o day_n of_o april_n king_n lewâ—â—_n the_o eleven_o send_v unto_o the_o parliament_n the_o oath_n which_o he_o take_v at_o his_o sacring_a exhort_v the_o say_a parliament_n to_o perform_v good_a justice_n according_a as_o the_o king_n have_v promise_v to_o do_v by_o his_o say_a oath_n which_o he_o purpose_v to_o keep_v and_o the_o oath_n be_v there_o register_v down_o the_o parliament_n of_o france_n be_v oak_n with_o exalt_a head_n under_o who_o branch_n the_o people_n be_v cover_v from_o the_o very_o strong_a violence_n which_o constrain_v they_o to_o yield_v obedience_n to_o their_o prince_n but_o when_o prince_n by_o bad_a council_n misprise_n the_o authority_n of_o they_o whereof_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v zealous_a defender_n as_o be_v exalt_v to_o the_o royal_a dignity_n to_o rule_v and_o govern_v their_o subject_n by_o justice_n they_o cut_v off_o the_o right_a hand_n from_o the_o left_a if_o they_o refuse_v the_o holy_a remonstrance_n of_o their_o parliament_n under_o colour_n that_o they_o be_v not_o to_o meddle_v with_o affair_n of_o state_n but_o only_o with_o the_o act_n of_o justice_n and_o lend_v a_o deaf_a ear_n when_o they_o be_v advertise_v of_o evil_a government_n it_o be_v a_o assure_a pronostick_n forewarn_v of_o the_o entire_a decadence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n strange_a and_o foreign_a prince_n have_v seek_v and_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o their_o parliament_n euâ—n_v in_o their_o affair_n of_o great_a importance_n the_o chronicle_n of_o laureshime_n under_o the_o year_n 803._o follow_v by_o the_o monk_n aimonius_n in_o the_o four_o book_n of_o his_o history_n of_o france_n report_v that_o king_n lewes_n the_o debonnaire_a hold_v his_o parliament_n in_o may_n there_o come_v thither_o from_o strange_a province_n two_o brethren_n king_n of_o wilse_n who_o with_o frank_a and_o free_a good_a will_n submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o say_a parliament_n to_o which_o of_o they_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v belong_v now_o albeit_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a kingdom_n adjudge_v the_o crown_n to_o the_o elder_a according_a to_o the_o right_n of_o prerogative_n allow_v and_o practise_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o of_o late_a memory_n in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o last_o dead_a king_n liubus_fw-la father_n commune_v to_o these_o two_o contendant_o yet_o notwithstanding_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o subject_n universal_a consent_n of_o the_o kingdom_n who_o for_o the_o cowardice_n and_o want_n of_o government_n in_o the_o elder_a have_v give_v the_o crown_n to_o the_o young_a for_o valliancie_n and_o discreet_a carriage_n by_o sentence_n the_o kingdom_n be_v adjudge_v to_o he_o and_o the_o elder_a do_v he_o homage_n with_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n in_o the_o say_a parliament_n under_o the_o three_o ligne_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o philip_n augustus_n pope_n innocent_a the_o three_o and_o the_o emperor_n otho_n the_o four_o be_v in_o variance_n for_o the_o form_n and_o term_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n with_o the_o say_a emperor_n shall_v make_v to_o the_o pope_n they_o refer_v it_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o king_n philip_n in_o his_o parliament_n furnish_v with_o peer_n otho_n make_v some_o exception_n concern_v the_o form_n and_o term_n of_o the_o oath_n and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o agree_v of_o themselves_o both_o party_n submit_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o king_n philip_n augustus_n and_o of_o his_o court_n of_o parliament_n furnish_v with_o peer_n so_o that_o by_o order_n give_v at_o melum_fw-la in_o july_n 1204._o the_o form_n of_o the_o say_a oath_n be_v prescribe_v and_o register_v in_o the_o parliament_n register_n at_o request_n of_o the_o say_a party_n and_o send_v unto_o otho_n to_o render_v it_o to_o the_o say_a pope_n innocent_a who_o send_v this_o assurance_n and_o certificate_n to_o the_o say_a parliament_n for_o register_n it_o be_v perform_v innocentius_n episcopus_fw-la servus_n servorum_fw-la dei_fw-la charissimo_fw-la filio_fw-la nostro_fw-la philippo_n francorum_fw-la regi_fw-la charissimo_fw-la salutem_fw-la &_o apostolicam_fw-la benedictionem_fw-la absque_fw-la dubitatione_n noveritis_fw-la quod_fw-la secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la a_o vobis_fw-la &_o curiae_fw-la regni_fw-la vestri_fw-la paribus_fw-la praescriptam_fw-la habetur_fw-la apud_fw-la nos_fw-la jusjur_fw-la andum_fw-la charissimi_fw-la filii_fw-la nostri_fw-la othonis_n romanorum_fw-la regis_fw-la illustris_fw-la aurea_fw-la bulla_n munitum_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la praestitum_fw-la ego_fw-la otho_fw-la romanorum_fw-la rex_fw-la &_o semper_fw-la augustus_n tibi_fw-la domino_fw-la meo_fw-la innocentio_n papae_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la romanae_fw-la spondeo_fw-la polliâ—eor_fw-la &_o juro_fw-la quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la possessiones_fw-la honores_fw-la &_o jura_fw-la romanae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la pro_fw-la posse_fw-la meo_fw-la bona_fw-la fide_fw-la protegam_fw-la &_o ipsam_fw-la ad_fw-la eas_fw-la retinendas_fw-la bona_fw-la fide_fw-la jâ—vabo_fw-la quas_fw-la autem_fw-la nondum_fw-la recuperavit_fw-la adjutor_fw-la ero_fw-la ad_fw-la recuperandum_fw-la &_o recuperatarum_fw-la secundum_fw-la posse_fw-la meum_fw-la ero_fw-la â—ine_z fraud_n defensor_fw-la &_o quaecunque_fw-la and_o
the_o which_o they_o shall_v swear_v to_o be_v faithful_a to_o we_o against_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o his_o adherent_n according_a to_o the_o form_n set_v down_o by_o we_o and_o there_o shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o say_a councillor_n master_n of_o account_n judge_n and_o officer_n remain_v in_o the_o province_n which_o have_v contract_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n in_o our_o name_n a_o act_n of_o continuance_n in_o their_o office_n contain_v in_o stead_n of_o a_o new_a commission_n a_o cessation_n or_o disannul_v of_o their_o former_a and_o that_o by_o way_n of_o provision_n until_o his_o come_n and_o to_o councillor_n master_n of_o account_n judge_n and_o officer_n be_v resident_a in_o province_n which_o have_v not_o contract_v with_o his_o highness_n a_o new_a commission_n shall_v be_v give_v under_o our_o name_n and_o seal_n if_o the_o petitioner_n be_v not_o find_v faulty_a to_o be_v of_o bad_a behaviour_n to_o have_v do_v against_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o country_n or_o to_o have_v commit_v some_o other_o disorder_n we_o also_o command_v the_o precedent_n and_o they_o of_o the_o privy_a council_n the_o chancellor_n and_o council_n of_o brabant_n the_o governor_n chancellor_n and_o council_n of_o gueldres_n and_o the_o county_n of_o zutphen_n the_o precedent_n and_o council_n in_o flanders_n the_o precedent_n and_o council_n in_o holland_n the_o governor_n precedent_n and_o council_n in_o friesland_n the_o precedent_n and_o council_n at_o vtricht_n the_o bailiff_n at_o tournay_n and_o tournesis_n the_o receivor_n or_o chief_a officer_n of_o beoostercheldt_n and_o bewesterscheldt_n zeeland_n the_o scout_n of_o macklyn_n and_o all_o other_o judge_n and_o officer_n who_o it_o shall_v concern_v their_o lieutenant_n and_o every_o of_o they_o present_o without_o any_o delay_n to_o publish_v this_o our_o decree_n in_o all_o place_n of_o their_o jurisdiction_n and_o wheresoever_o they_o be_v accustom_v to_o make_v proclamation_n to_o the_o end_n that_o no_o man_n may_v pretend_v any_o cause_n of_o ignorance_n and_o that_o they_o may_v keep_v and_o observe_v and_o cause_n to_o be_v keep_v and_o observe_v inviolable_o this_o our_o decree_n without_o any_o favour_n support_v or_o dissimulation_n for_o we_o have_v so_o think_v it_o fit_a and_o convenient_a for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o country_n for_o the_o effect_n whereof_o we_o give_v to_o every_o one_o who_o it_o shall_v concern_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n and_o special_a commission_n in_o witness_v whereof_o we_o have_v cause_v our_o seal_n to_o be_v hereunto_o annex_v give_v at_o the_o hage_n in_o out_o assembly_n the_o 26_o of_o â—uly_o 1581._o underneath_o be_v write_v by_o the_o ordinance_n and_o decree_n of_o the_o say_a estate_n and_o sign_v â—_o tan_o asseliers_n according_a unto_o this_o declaration_n of_o the_o estate_n there_o be_v a_o new_a form_n of_o a_o oath_n draw_v in_o manner_n of_o a_o abjuration_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o promise_v of_o duty_n and_o obedience_n which_o every_o one_o shall_v owe_v unto_o the_o say_a estate_n by_o the_o public_a officer_n and_o magistrate_n of_o every_o town_n and_o province_n as_o follow_v i_o swear_v that_o hereafter_o i_o shall_v not_o serve_v nor_o yield_v obedience_n to_o philip_n king_n of_o spain_n nor_o acknowledge_v he_o for_o my_o prince_n and_o lord_n who_o i_o do_v renounce_v by_o these_o present_n and_o do_v hold_v myself_o free_v from_o all_o oath_n and_o bond_n by_o the_o which_o i_o may_v be_v former_o tie_v unto_o he_o whereof_o find_v myself_o present_o deliver_v i_o swear_v a_o new_a and_o bind_v myself_o to_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o namely_o to_o they_o of_o brabant_n gueldre_n holland_n zeeland_n and_o their_o ally_n and_o to_o the_o sovereign_a magistrate_n that_o be_v appoint_v to_o be_v faithful_a and_o loyal_a unto_o they_o to_o yield_v they_o all_o obedience_n aid_n and_o comfort_n with_o all_o my_o power_n and_o mean_n against_o the_o king_n of_o 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church_n and_o state_n the_o only_a motive_n engage_v i_o in_o this_o service_n inform_v i_o to_o be_v a_o wellgrounded_n ancient_a pregnant_a though_o late_o overclouded_n undiscovered_a neglect_a much-oppugned_n truth_n and_o albeit_o most_o particular_n therein_o debate_v have_v for_o many_o year_n hitherto_o be_v depose_v that_o i_o say_v not_o stigmatise_v for_o seditious_a dangerous_a antimonarchicall_a paradox_n if_o not_o worse_o by_o the_o general_a torrent_n of_o court-parasite_n lawyer_n religion_n nature_n law_n policy_n the_o various_a precedent_n and_o authority_n of_o former_a age_n and_o thorough_o digest_v without_o prejudice_n or_o partiality_n they_o will_v appear_v yea_o shine_v forth_o as_o most_o necessary_a profitable_a loyal_a state-securing_a peace-procuring_a verity_n yea_o as_o the_o very_a nerve_n and_o sinew_n to_o unite_v the_o pillar_n to_o support_v the_o bulwark_n to_o protect_v both_o church_n and_o state_n against_o all_o invasion_n of_o heresy_n or_o tyranny_n and_o to_o keep_v all_o the_o potent_a member_n of_o they_o within_o their_o legal_a bound_n peruse_v it_o therefore_o with_o a_o upright_a heart_n a_o disengaged_n judgement_n a_o unbiased_a affection_n and_o when_o
their_o destruction_n attend_v in_o ambush_n the_o king_n swear_v his_o innocency_n promise_v safe_a conduct_n to_o the_o lord_n if_o they_o will_v come_v who_o thereupon_o come_v strong_o guard_v and_o will_v trust_v no_o long_o the_o king_n sit_v in_o royal_a state_n in_o westminster_n hall_n the_o lord_n present_v themselves_o upon_o their_o knee_n before_o he_o and_o be_v require_v by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n why_o they_o be_v in_o warlike_a manner_n assemble_v at_o haring_n gye_a park_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n their_o joint_a answer_n be_v that_o they_o be_v assemble_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n and_o to_o weed_n from_o about_o he_o such_o traitor_n as_o he_o continual_o hold_v with_o he_o the_o traitor_n they_o name_v to_o be_v robert_n de_fw-fr vere_n duke_n of_o ireland_n alexander_n nevil_n archbishop_n of_o york_n michael_n de_fw-it la_fw-fr pole_n earl_n of_o suffolk_n sir_n robert_n trâ—silian_n that_o false_a justiciar_n sir_n nicholas_n brambre_n that_o false_a knight_n of_o london_n with_o other_o to_o prove_v they_o such_o they_o throw_v down_o their_o glove_n as_o gauge_n of_o challenge_n for_o a_o trial_n by_o the_o sword_n the_o king_n hereupon_o reply_v as_o know_v they_o be_v all_o hide_a out_o of_o the_o way_n this_o shall_v not_o be_v do_v so_o but_o at_o the_o nâ—xt_a parliament_n which_o shall_v be_v the_o morrow_n after_o candlemas_n all_o party_n shall_v receive_v according_a as_o they_o deserve_v and_o now_o to_o you_o my_o lord_n how_o or_o by_o what_o authority_n dare_v you_o presume_v to_o levy_v force_n against_o i_o in_o this_o land_n do_v you_o think_v to_o have_v terrify_v i_o by_o such_o your_o presumption_n have_v not_o i_o man_n and_o arm_n who_o if_o it_o please_v i_o can_v environ_v and_o kill_v you_o like_o sheep_n certain_o in_o this_o respect_n i_o esteem_v of_o you_o all_o no_o more_o than_o of_o the_o base_a scullion_n in_o my_o kitchen_n have_v use_v these_o and_o many_o like_a high_a word_n he_o take_v up_o his_o uncle_n the_o duke_n from_o the_o ground_n where_o he_o kneel_v and_o bid_v all_o the_o other_o rise_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o conference_n be_v calm_a and_o the_o whole_a defer_v till_o the_o next_o parliament_n then_o short_o to_o be_v hold_v at_o westminster_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n that_o the_o world_n may_v see_v how_o little_a able_a the_o king_n be_v to_o equal_v his_o word_n with_o deed_n a_o proclamation_n be_v set_v forth_o in_o which_o the_o king_n before_o any_o trial_n clear_v the_o lord_n of_o treason_n name_n thoâ—e_v person_n for_o unjust_a accuser_n who_o the_o lord_n have_v before_o nominate_v the_o lord_n nevertheless_o think_v not_o good_a to_o sever_v themselves_o but_o keep_v together_o for_o fear_n of_o the_o worst_a which_o fall_v out_o for_o their_o advantage_n for_o the_o duke_n of_o ireland_n with_o the_o king_n privity_n such_o be_v his_o false_a dissimulation_n have_v gather_v a_o power_n in_o wales_n and_o cheshire_n which_o they_o intercept_n near_o burford_n and_o bablecke_n slay_v sir_n william_n molineux_n leader_n of_o the_o cheshire_n man_n and_o make_v the_o duke_n to_o fly_v in_o great_a fear_n among_o the_o duke_n carriage_n be_v find_v as_o the_o devil_n or_o rather_o god_n will_v have_v it_o certain_a letter_n of_o the_o king_n to_o the_o say_a duke_n by_o which_o their_o counsel_n be_v plain_o discover_v the_o lord_n hereupon_o march_v with_o speed_n up_o to_o london_n have_v a_o army_n of_o forty_o thousand_o man_n the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o city_n doubtful_a whether_o to_o displease_v the_o king_n or_o lord_n upon_o consultation_n receive_v the_o lord_n into_o the_o city_n and_o supply_v their_o army_n with_o provision_n in_o the_o suburb_n which_o the_o king_n hear_v of_o seem_v to_o slight_v they_o say_v protract_v let_v they_o lie_v here_o till_o they_o have_v spend_v all_o their_o good_n and_o then_o they_o will_v return_v poor_a and_o empty_a to_o their_o house_n and_o then_o i_o shall_v speak_v with_o and_o judge_v they_o one_o after_o another_o the_o lord_n hear_v this_o be_v exceed_o move_v and_o swear_v they_o will_v never_o remove_v thence_o till_o they_o have_v speak_v with_o he_o face_n to_o face_n and_o forthwith_o send_v some_o to_o guard_v the_o thames_n lest_o the_o king_n shall_v slip_v out_o of_o their_o hand_n and_o then_o scoff_n at_o they_o the_o king_n be_v then_o in_o the_o tower_n and_o see_v himself_o every_o way_n encompass_v send_v a_o message_n to_o the_o lord_n that_o he_o will_v treat_v with_o they_o who_o thereupon_o desire_v he_o that_o he_o will_v come_v the_o next_o day_n to_o westminster_n where_o they_o will_v declare_v their_o desire_n to_o he_o the_o king_n reply_v that_o he_o will_v not_o treat_v with_o they_o at_o westminster_n but_o in_o the_o tower_n to_o which_o the_o lord_n answer_v that_o it_o be_v a_o suspicious_a place_n because_o train_n may_v there_o be_v lay_v for_o they_o and_o danger_n prepare_v to_o destroy_v they_o whereupon_o the_o king_n send_v word_n they_o shall_v send_v thither_o two_o hundred_o man_n or_o more_o to_o search_v and_o view_v all_o place_n lest_o any_o fraud_n shall_v lie_v hide_v upon_o which_o the_o lord_n repair_v to_o the_o tower_n and_o in_o the_o king_n bedchamber_n lay_v open_a to_o he_o brief_o all_o his_o conspiracy_n in_o cause_v they_o indirect_o to_o be_v indict_v they_o object_n to_o he_o his_o mutability_n and_o underhand_o work_v produce_v his_o own_o letter_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o ireland_n to_o raise_v a_o army_n to_o destroy_v they_o together_o with_o the_o french_a packet_n they_o have_v intercept_v whereby_o it_o appear_v he_o have_v secret_o practise_v to_o fly_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o ireland_n into_o france_n to_o deliver_v up_o calais_n to_o the_o french_a king_n possession_n and_o such_o piece_n as_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n hold_v in_o those_o part_n whereby_o his_o honour_n may_v diminish_v his_o strength_n decay_n and_o his_o fame_n perish_v the_o king_n see_v this_o know_v not_o what_o to_o do_v especial_o because_o he_o know_v himself_o notable_o depress_v at_o last_o crave_v leave_n they_o leave_v he_o confound_v and_o shed_v tear_n yet_o upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o westminster_n the_o next_o day_n where_o he_o shall_v hear_v more_o and_o treat_v of_o the_o necessary_a affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o he_o promise_v to_o do_v retain_v the_o earl_n of_o derby_n to_o sup_v with_o he_o but_o before_o he_o go_v to_o bed_n o_o the_o fickleness_n of_o weak_a prince_n and_o faithlessenesse_n of_o their_o royal_a word_n and_o protestation_n some_o whisperer_n tell_v he_o that_o it_o be_v not_o decent_a safe_a nor_o honourable_a for_o the_o king_n to_o go_v thither_o he_o change_v his_o resolution_n the_o noble_n hear_v this_o be_v very_o sad_a and_o discontent_a and_o thereupon_o send_v he_o word_n that_o if_o he_o come_v not_o quick_o according_a to_o appointment_n they_o will_v choose_v they_o another_o king_n who_o both_o will_v and_o shall_v obey_v the_o counsel_n of_o his_o peer_n the_o king_n strike_v with_o this_o dart_n come_v the_o next_o day_n to_o westminster_n there_o attend_v his_o noble_n pleasure_n to_o who_o after_o few_o discourse_n the_o noble_n say_v that_o for_o his_o honour_n and_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o kingdom_n all_o traitor_n whisperer_n flatterer_n evil_a instrument_n slanderer_n and_o unprofitable_a person_n shall_v be_v banish_v out_o of_o his_o court_n and_o company_n and_o other_o substitute_v in_o their_o place_n who_o both_o know_v how_o and_o will_v serve_v he_o more_o honourable_o and_o faithful_o which_o when_o the_o king_n have_v grant_v though_o with_o sorrow_n they_o think_v fit_a that_o alexander_n nevil_n archbishop_n of_o york_n john_n fordham_n bishop_n of_o durham_n with_o sundry_a other_o lord_n knight_n and_o clergy_n man_n shall_v be_v remove_v and_o keep_v in_o strait_a prison_n to_o answer_v such_o accusation_n as_o shall_v be_v object_v against_o they_o the_o next_o parliament_n whereupon_o they_o be_v apprehend_v forthwith_o and_o remove_v from_o the_o court_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o purification_n the_o parliament_n much_o against_o the_o king_n will_v who_o will_v have_v shift_v it_o off_o at_o that_o time_n begin_v at_o london_n the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o session_n fulthorpe_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o judge_n be_v arrest_v as_o they_o sit_v in_o judgement_n on_o the_o bench_n and_o most_o of_o they_o send_v to_o the_o tower_n for_o that_o have_v first_o overrule_v the_o lord_n with_o their_o counsel_n and_o direction_n which_o they_o assure_v they_o to_o be_v according_a to_o law_n they_o afterward_o at_o nottingham_n give_v contrary_a judgement_n to_o what_o themselves_o have_v determine_v former_o tresilian_n the_o chief_a justice_n prevent_v they_o by_o flight_n
a_o seigned_a proclamation_n which_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v proclaim_v throughout_o the_o realm_n that_o these_o lord_n be_v apprehend_v only_o for_o new_a treason_n commit_v against_o he_o for_o which_o he_o will_v prosecute_v they_o in_o the_o next_o parliament_n and_o not_o for_o the_o old_a trespass_n after_o which_o he_o proclaim_v those_o lord_n traitor_n which_o do_v he_o summon_v a_o 48_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n to_o this_o parliament_n the_o king_n command_v to_o come_v all_o such_o as_o he_o have_v best_a confidence_n in_o omit_v the_o rest_n and_o the_o knight_n be_v not_o elect_v by_o the_o commons_o as_o custom_n require_v they_o shall_v be_v but_o by_o the_o king_n pleasure_n yea_o he_o put_v out_o divers_a person_n elect_v and_o put_v in_o other_o in_o their_o place_n to_o serve_v his_o turn_n which_o be_v one_o article_n object_v against_o he_o when_o he_o be_v depose_v against_o the_o time_n of_o this_o parliament_n the_o king_n receive_v a_o guard_n of_o 4000_o archer_n all_o cheshire_n man_n as_o if_o he_o will_v have_v go_v in_o battle_n against_o enemy_n so_o that_o divers_a come_v arm_v to_o the_o parliament_n out_o of_o fear_n these_o cheshire_n man_n be_v rude_a and_o beastly_a people_n and_o so_o proud_a of_o the_o king_n favour_n now_o that_o they_o account_v the_o king_n to_o be_v their_o fellow_n and_o set_v the_o lord_n at_o nought_o though_o few_o of_o they_o be_v gentleman_n but_o take_v from_o the_o plough_n and_o other_o trade_n after_o these_o rustical_a people_n have_v a_o while_n court_v they_o grow_v so_o bold_a that_o they_o will_v not_o let_v neither_o within_o the_o court_n nor_o without_o to_o beat_v and_o slay_v the_o king_n good_a subject_n as_o the_o cavalier_n do_v now_o and_o to_o take_v from_o they_o their_o victual_n at_o their_o pleasure_n pay_v little_a or_o nothing_o for_o they_o and_o to_o ravish_v their_o wife_n and_o daughter_n and_o if_o any_o man_n presume_v to_o complain_v to_o the_o king_n of_o they_o he_o be_v soon_o rid_v out_o of_o the_o way_n no_o man_n know_v why_o nor_o by_o who_o so_o that_o in_o effect_n they_o do_v what_o they_o list_v in_o this_o parliament_n the_o king_n have_v make_v the_o speaker_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o mercenary_a proud_a ambitious_a man_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n to_o be_v of_o his_o side_n to_o act_v what_o he_o require_v they_o he_o then_o prevail_v likewise_o with_o the_o upper_a house_n first_o with_o the_o prelate_n then_o with_o the_o lord_n more_o out_o of_o fear_n of_o he_o than_o any_o reason_n by_o mean_n whereof_o the_o commission_n charter_n of_o pardon_n and_o act_v make_v in_o parliament_n in_o the_o 10._o and_o 11._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n be_v quite_o revoke_v and_o declare_v void_a in_o law_n as_o be_v do_v without_o authority_n and_o against_o the_o will_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o his_o crown_n and_o withal_o they_o declare_v the_o judge_n opinion_n for_o which_o they_o be_v condemn_v in_o that_o parliament_n to_o be_v good_a and_o lawful_a and_o attaint_v the_o say_a imprison_a lord_n of_o high_a treason_n and_o confiscate_v their_o land_n the_o two_o earl_n hereupon_o be_v behead_v and_o the_o duke_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o popularity_n send_v over_o to_o calais_n and_o there_o by_o hall_n and_o other_o smother_v only_o for_o their_o former_a action_n which_o do_v the_o king_n adjourn_v the_o parliament_n to_o shrewsbury_n where_o he_o subtle_o procure_v a_o 12_o act_n to_o pass_v by_o common_a consent_n that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o parliament_n shall_v remain_v in_o seven_o or_o eight_o person_n who_o after_o the_o parliament_n dissolve_v shall_v determine_v certain_a petition_n deliver_v that_o parliament_n and_o not_o dispatch_v by_o colour_n whereof_o holinsheâ—_n those_o committee_n proceed_v to_o other_o thing_n general_o touch_v the_o parliament_n and_o that_o by_o the_o king_n appointment_n in_o derogation_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o discommodity_n and_o pernicious_a example_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n and_o by_o colour_n and_o authority_n hereof_o the_o king_n cause_v the_o parliament_n roll_v to_o be_v alter_v and_o deface_v against_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o foresay_a grant_n after_o which_o he_o much_o vex_v and_o oppress_v his_o people_n with_o divers_a force_a loan_n oath_n imposition_n and_o oppress_a project_n to_o raise_v money_n seek_v to_o trample_v they_o under_o his_o foot_n and_o destroy_v the_o realm_n and_o take_v all_o the_o jewel_n of_o the_o crown_n with_o he_o into_o ireland_n without_o the_o kingdom_n consent_n which_o render_v he_o so_o odious_a to_o his_o people_n that_o henry_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n land_v in_o england_n the_o whole_a kingdom_n come_v flock_v to_o his_o aid_n so_o that_o he_o have_v a_o army_n of_o 60000._o man_n in_o a_o short_a time_n who_o vow_v to_o prosecute_v the_o king_n ill_a counselor_n whereupon_o king_n richard_n return_v out_o of_o ireland_n hear_v of_o the_o duke_n great_a army_n assemble_v against_o he_o and_o know_v that_o they_o will_v rather_o die_v than_o yield_v out_o of_o their_o hatred_n and_o fear_v of_o he_o he_o dismiss_v his_o courtier_n hide_v obscure_o in_o corner_n till_o he_o be_v apprehend_v and_o by_o a_o parliament_n summon_v in_o his_o name_n though_o against_o his_o will_n judicial_o depose_v for_o his_o misgovernment_n among_o the_o article_n exhibit_v against_o he_o in_o parliament_n for_o his_o evil_a government_n for_o which_o he_o be_v by_o sentence_n dethrone_v these_o be_v remarkable_a first_o 47._o that_o he_o wasteful_o spend_v the_o treasure_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o have_v give_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o crown_n to_o man_n unworthy_a by_o reason_n whereof_o daily_o new_a charge_n more_o and_o more_o be_v lay_v on_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o poor_a commonalty_n and_o when_o divers_a lord_n be_v appoint_v by_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n to_o commune_v and_o treat_v of_o divers_a matter_n concern_v the_o commonwealth_n of_o the_o same_o which_o be_v busy_a about_o those_o commission_n he_o with_o other_o of_o his_o affinity_n go_v about_o to_o impeach_v they_o of_o high_a treason_n and_o by_o force_n and_o threaten_a compel_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o realm_n at_o shrewesbury_n to_o condescend_v to_o his_o opinion_n for_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n in_o somuch_o that_o he_o begin_v to_o raise_v war_n against_o john_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n thomas_n earl_n of_o arundel_n richard_n earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o other_o lord_n contrary_a to_o his_o honour_n and_o promise_n item_n he_o assemble_v certain_a lancashire_n and_o cheshire_n man_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o make_v war_n on_o the_o foresay_a lord_n and_o suffer_v they_o to_o rob_v and_o pillage_n without_o correction_n or_o reproof_n item_n although_o the_o king_n ftatter_o and_o with_o great_a dissimulation_n make_v proclamation_n throughout_o the_o realm_n that_o the_o lord_n before_o name_v be_v 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how_o well_o he_o observe_v this_o solemn_a oath_n with_o many_o other_o of_o like_a nature_n make_v to_o his_o lord_n and_o subject_n for_o confirmation_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o their_o liberty_n 960._o matthew_n paris_n will_v inform_v we_o who_o write_v that_o the_o king_n in_o all_o his_o oath_n and_o promise_n do_v so_o far_o transgress_v the_o bound_n of_o truth_n that_o the_o prelate_n and_o lord_n know_v not_o how_o to_o hold_v this_o proteus_n the_o king_n for_o where_o there_o be_v no_o truth_n there_o can_v be_v no_o fix_a confidence_n that_o though_o be_v sometime_o humble_v himself_o confess_v that_o he_o have_v be_v often_o bewitch_v by_o ill_a counsel_n and_o promise_v with_o a_o great_a oath_n solemn_o take_v upon_o the_o altar_n and_o coffin_n of_o saint_n edward_n that_o he_o will_v plain_o and_o full_o correct_v his_o former_a error_n and_o gracious_o condescend_v to_o his_o natural_a subject_n good_a counsel_n yet_o his_o frequent_a precede_a breach_n 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perfidiousness_n in_o the_o king_n make_v his_o long_a reign_n full_a of_o trouble_n of_o bloody_a civil_a war_n and_o oft_o time_n endanger_v the_o very_a loss_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n as_o our_o historian_n inform_v we_o for_o which_o he_o repent_v and_o promise_a amendment_n at_o his_o death_n 107._o bracton_n a_o ancient_a lawyer_n in_o this_o king_n day_n write_v that_o the_o king_n in_o his_o coronation_n ought_v by_o a_o oath_n take_v in_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n christ_n to_o promise_v these_o three_o thing_n to_o the_o people_n subject_n to_o he_o first_o that_o he_o will_v command_v and_o endeavour_v to_o his_o power_n that_o true_a peace_n shall_v be_v keep_v to_o the_o church_n and_o all_o christian_a people_n in_o his_o time_n second_o that_o he_o will_v prohibit_v rapine_n or_o plundering_n and_o all_o iniquity_n in_o all_o degree_n three_o that_o in_o all_o judgement_n he_o will_v command_v equity_n and_o mercy_n that_o so_o god_n who_o be_v gracious_a and_o merciful_a may_v bestow_v his_o mercy_n on_o he_o and_o that_o by_o his_o justice_n all_o man_n may_v enjoy_v firm_a peace_n for_o say_v he_o a_o king_n be_v sacred_a and_o elect_v to_o wit_n by_o his_o kingdom_n for_o this_o end_n to_o do_v justice_n unto_o all_o for_o if_o there_o be_v no_o justice_n peace_n will_v be_v easy_o exterminate_v and_o it_o will_v be_v in_o vain_a to_o make_v law_n and_o do_v justice_n unless_o there_o be_v one_o to_o defend_v the_o law_n etc._n etc._n the_o form_n of_o the_o king_n coronation_n &_o oath_n ever_o since_o edward_n the_o second_o have_v be_v this_o and_o be_v thus_o administer_v 38._o the_o metropolitan_a or_o bishop_n that_o be_v to_o crown_v the_o king_n with_o a_o mean_a and_o distinct_a voice_n shall_v interrogate_v he_o if_o he_o will_v confirm_v with_o a_o oath_n the_o law_n and_o custom_n grant_v to_o the_o people_n of_o england_n by_o ancient_a just_a and_o devout_a king_n towards_o god_n to_o the_o same_o people_n and_o especial_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n and_o liberty_n grant_v by_o glorious_a king_n edward_n to_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n and_o if_o he_o shall_v promise_n that_o he_o will_v assent_v to_o all_o these_o let_v the_o metropolitan_a or_o bishop_n expound_v to_o he_o what_o thing_n he_o shall_v swear_v say_v thus_o thou_o shall_v keep_v to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n to_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n peace_n entire_o and_o concord_n in_o god_n according_a to_o thy_o power_n the_o king_n shall_v answer_v i_o will_v keep_v it_o thou_o shall_v cause_v to_o be_v do_v in_o all_o thy_o judgement_n equal_a and_o right_a justice_n and_o discretion_n in_o mercy_n and_o verity_n according_a to_o thy_o power_n he_o shall_v answer_v i_o will_v do_v it_o thou_o grant_v just_a law_n and_o custom_n to_o be_v keep_v and_o thou_o do_v promise_v that_o those_o law_n shall_v be_v protect_v and_o confirm_v by_o thou_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n quas_fw-la vulgus_fw-la elegerit_fw-la which_o the_o people_n shall_v choose_v according_a to_o thy_o power_n he_o shall_v answer_v i_o do_v grant_n and_o promise_n and_o there_o may_v be_v add_v to_o the_o foresay_a interrogation_n what_o other_o thing_n shall_v be_v just_a all_o thing_n be_v pronounce_v he_o shall_v with_o a_o oath_n upon_o the_o altar_n present_o take_v before_o all_o confirm_v that_o he_o will_v observe_v all_o these_o thing_n there_o have_v be_v a_o late_a unhappy_a difference_n raise_v between_o the_o 38._o king_n and_o parllament_n about_o the_o word_n elegerit_fw-la the_o parliament_n affirm_v the_o word_n to_o signify_v shall_v choose_v according_a to_o sundry_a write_v roll_n and_o print_a copy_n in_o latin_a and_o french_a the_o king_n on_o the_o contrary_a arffime_n it_o shall_v be_v have_v choose_v but_o he_o that_o observe_v the_o word_n of_o these_o ancient_a oath_n populo_fw-la tibi_fw-la commisso_fw-la rectam_fw-la justiciam_fw-la exercebis_fw-la malas_fw-la leges_fw-la &_o iniquas_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la si_fw-la aliquae_fw-la fuerint_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la tuâ—_n delebis_fw-la &_o bonas_fw-la observabis_fw-la all_o in_o the_o future_a tense_n and_o the_o verb_n servaâ—is_n fancy_n fieri_fw-la protegendâ—s_fw-la corroborandas_fw-la in_o the_o former_a and_o same_o clause_n of_o the_o oath_n now_o use_v all_o of_o they_o in_o the_o future_a with_o the_o whole_a scope_n intent_n and_o purport_n of_o this_o part_n of_o the_o oath_n must_v necessary_o grant_v shall_v choose_v to_o be_v the_o true_a read_n and_o that_o it_o refer_v to_o the_o confirmation_n of_o so_o future_a law_n to_o be_v afterward_o make_v in_o parliament_n not_o to_o those_o only_a in_o be_v when_o the_o oath_n be_v administer_v else_o king_n shall_v not_o be_v oblige_v by_o their_o oath_n to_o keep_v any_o law_n make_v after_o their_o coronation_n by_o their_o own_o assent_n but_o only_o those_o their_o predecessor_n assent_v to_o not_o themselves_o which_o be_v most_o absurd_a to_o affirm_v but_o 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england_n the_o progenitor_n of_o the_o say_a king_n and_o especial_o the_o law_n custom_n and_o freedom_n grant_v to_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n of_o the_o say_a kingdom_n by_o the_o most_o glorious_a and_o holy_a king_n edward_n to_o keep_v to_o god_n and_o the_o holy_a church_n of_o god_n and_o to_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n peace_n and_o concord_n in_o god_n entire_o according_a to_o his_o power_n and_o to_o cause_v equal_a and_o right_a justice_n to_o be_v do_v and_o discretion_n in_o mercy_n and_o truth_n and_o also_o to_o hold_v and_o keep_v the_o just_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o cause_v that_o by_o our_o say_a lord_n the_o king_n they_o shall_v be_v protect_v and_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n corroborate_v which_o the_o people_z shall_v just_o and_o reasonable_o choose_v to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n the_o king_n the_o aforesaid_a archbishop_n go_v to_o the_o four_o side_n
of_o the_o say_a scaffold_n declare_v and_o relate_v to_o all_o the_o people_n how_o that_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n have_v take_v the_o say_a oath_n inquire_v of_o the_o same_o people_z if_o they_o will_v consent_v to_o have_v he_o their_o king_n and_o liege_n lord_n who_o with_o one_o accord_n consent_v thereto_o which_o 193._o thomas_n of_o walsingham_n who_o relate_v the_o whole_a form_n of_o this_o king_n coronation_n thus_o describe_v quibus_fw-la completis_fw-la archiepiscopus_fw-la praecedente_fw-la eo_fw-la marescallo_fw-la angliae_fw-la henrico_n percy_n convertit_fw-la se_fw-la ad_fw-la omnes_fw-la plagas_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la indicans_fw-la populo_fw-la regium_fw-la juramentum_fw-la &_o quaerens_fw-la si_fw-it see_fw-la tali_fw-la principi_fw-la ac_fw-la rectori_fw-la subjicere_fw-la &_o ejus_fw-la jussionibus_fw-la obtemperare_fw-la vellent_fw-la et_fw-la resonsumesta_fw-la plebe_n resono_fw-it clamoro_fw-la quod_fw-la lubenter_fw-la sibi_fw-la parere_fw-la vellent_fw-la which_o custom_n both_o before_o and_o since_o have_v be_v constant_o in_o this_o land_n observe_v at_o the_o coronation_n of_o our_o king_n from_o all_o these_o i_o say_v it_o be_v apparent_a first_o that_o popish_a parliament_n peer_n and_o subject_n have_v deem_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n not_o mere_o successive_a and_o hereditary_a though_o it_o have_v usual_o go_v by_o descent_n but_o arbitrary_a and_o elective_a when_o they_o see_v cause_n many_o of_o our_o king_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n without_o just_a hereditary_a title_n by_o the_o kingdom_n peer_n and_o people_n free_a election_n only_o confirm_v by_o subsequent_a act_n of_o parliament_n which_o be_v then_o repute_v a_o sufficient_a right_n and_o title_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o they_o then_o reign_v and_o be_v obey_v as_o lawful_a king_n and_o be_v then_o and_o yet_o so_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v their_o right_n by_o election_n of_o their_o subject_n the_o footstep_n whereof_o do_v yet_o continue_v in_o the_o solemn_a demand_v of_o the_o people_n consent_n at_o our_o king_n inauguration_n be_v seldom_o or_o never_o adjudge_v a_o illegal_a usurpation_n in_o any_o parliament_n whence_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o e._n 4._o c._n 1._o &_o 9_o e._n 4._o f._n 2_o declare_v king_n henry_n the_o 4._o 5._o and_o 6._o to_o be_v successive_o king_n of_o england_n indeed_o and_o not_o of_o right_a yet_o not_o usurper_n because_o they_o come_v in_o by_o parliament_n only_o richard_n the_o three_o who_o treacherous_o murder_v edward_n the_o 5._o his_o sovereign_a and_o violent_o usurp_v his_o crown_n at_o first_o before_o any_o parliament_n give_v it_o he_o compel_v the_o lord_n and_o commons_o afterward_o to_o elect_a he_o king_n out_o of_o fear_n after_o his_o slaughter_n in_o bosworth_n field_n be_v declare_v a_o usurper_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1_o hen._n 7._o c._n 6._o and_o so_o adjudge_v to_o be_v by_o 8_o h._n 7._o f._n 1._o see_v 1_o e._n 4._o c._n 1_o etc._n etc._n 9_o e._n 4._o f._n 1_o 2._o and_o henry_n the_o 7._o have_v the_o crown_n set_v upon_o his_o head_n in_o the_o field_n by_o my_o lord_n stanley_n as_o though_o say_v 852._o grafton_n he_o have_v be_v elect_v king_n by_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o people_n as_o in_o ancient_a time_n pass_v in_o divers_a realm_n it_o have_v be_v accustom_v second_o that_o those_o king_n who_o have_v enjoy_v the_o crown_n by_o succession_n descent_n or_o election_n have_v still_o take_v it_o upon_o the_o condition_n and_o covenant_n contain_v in_o their_o coronation_n oath_n which_o if_o they_o refuse_v to_o swear_v to_o the_o peer_n and_o people_n real_o and_o bona_fw-la fide_fw-la to_o perform_v they_o be_v not_o then_o to_o be_v crown_v or_o receive_v as_o king_n but_o adjure_v in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n to_o renounce_v this_o dignity_n and_o though_o in_o point_n of_o law_n 25â—_n those_o who_o enjoy_v the_o crown_n by_o succession_n be_v king_n before_o their_o coronation_n yet_o it_o be_v still_o upon_o those_o subsequent_a 234._o 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most_o pagan_a realm_n whatsoever_o which_o prescribe_v like_o oath_n to_o their_o king_n from_o aâ—l_v which_o i_o may_v firm_o conclude_v that_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o parliament_n be_v the_o supreme_a sovereign_a authority_n and_o paramount_n the_o king_n because_o they_o 9_o may_v lawful_o and_o dâ—e_o usual_o prescribe_v such_o condition_n term_n and_o rule_n of_o govern_v the_o people_n to_o he_o and_o bind_v he_o thus_o by_o oath_n faithful_o to_o perform_v the_o same_o as_o long_o as_o he_o shall_v continue_v king_n which_o oath_n our_o king_n usual_o take_v or_o at_o least_o faithful_o promise_v to_o take_v to_o their_o subject_n in_o ancient_a time_n before_o ever_o they_o do_v or_o will_v take_v a_o oath_n of_o fealty_n homage_n or_o allegiance_n to_o they_o as_o the_o premise_n evidence_n &_o claus._n rot._n 1_o r._n 2._o m._n 44._o ten_o our_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n ancient_o in_o time_n of_o popery_n and_o paganism_n have_v both_o challenge_v and_o exercise_v a_o supreme_a power_n over_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n itself_o to_o transfer_v it_o from_o the_o right_a heir_n and_o settle_v it_o on_o who_o themselves_o think_v meet_v to_o elect_v for_o their_o king_n and_o likewise_o to_o call_v their_o king_n to_o a_o account_n for_o their_o misgovernment_n and_o breach_n of_o oath_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o their_o people_n so_o far_o as_o to_o article_n against_o they_o and_o either_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n or_o a_o judicial_a sentence_n in_o parliament_n actual_o to_o depose_v they_o and_o set_v up_o other_o in_o the_o throne_n as_o the_o 9_o forecited_n precedent_n of_o archigallo_n emerian_n two_o ancient_a british_a king_n of_o edwin_n king_n of_o mercia_n and_o other_o deprive_v of_o all_o honour_n and_o kingly_a dignity_n by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o their_o subject_n for_o their_o tyranny_n oppression_n maladministration_n vicious_a life_n and_o other_o elect_v and_o make_v king_n in_o their_o place_n evidence_n which_o 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make_v know_v to_o all_o the_o lord_n nobles_z and_o commons_o of_o the_o realm_n they_o then_o consult_v how_o the_o realm_n shall_v be_v govern_v from_o thenceforth_o and_o after_o good_a deliberation_n and_o consultation_n of_o the_o foresay_a article_n of_o the_o king_n evil_a government_n they_o conclude_v that_o such_o a_o man_n be_v not_o worthy_a to_o be_v a_o king_n nor_o to_o we_o be_v a_o crown_n royal_a and_o therefore_o they_o all_o agree_v that_o edward_n his_o elder_a son_n who_o be_v there_o present_a and_o be_v rightful_a heir_n shall_v be_v crown_v king_n in_o stead_n of_o his_o father_n so_o that_o he_o will_v take_v about_o he_o sage_n true_a and_o good_a council_n and_o that_o from_o thenceforth_o the_o realm_n may_v be_v better_o govern_v then_o before_o it_o have_v be_v and_o it_o be_v also_o agree_v that_o the_o old_a king_n his_o father_n shall_v be_v well_o and_o honest_o keep_v as_o long_o as_o he_o live_v according_a
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purchase_v and_o buy_v and_o i_o renounce_v all_o right_a and_o colour_n of_o right_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o title_n of_o possession_n and_o lordship_n which_o i_o ever_o have_v or_o have_v in_o the_o same_o lordship_n and_o possession_n or_o any_o of_o they_o or_o to_o they_o with_o any_o manner_n of_o right_n belong_v or_o appertain_v unto_o any_o part_n of_o they_o and_o also_o the_o rule_n and_o governance_n of_o the_o same_o kingdom_n and_o lordship_n with_o all_o ministration_n of_o the_o same_o and_o all_o thing_n and_o every_o of_o they_o that_o so_o the_o whole_a empire_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o same_o belong_v of_o right_a or_o in_o any_o wise_a may_v belong_v and_o also_o i_o renounce_v the_o name_n worship_n and_o regality_n and_o kingly_a highness_n clear_o free_o singular_o and_o whole_o in_o the_o most_o best_a manner_n and_o form_n that_o i_o may_v and_o with_o deed_n and_o word_n i_o leave_v off_o and_o resign_v they_o and_o go_v from_o they_o for_o evermore_o save_v always_o to_o my_o successor_n king_n of_o england_n all_o the_o right_n privilege_n and_o appurtenance_n to_o the_o say_a kingdom_n and_o lordship_n abovesaid_a belong_v and_o appertain_v for_o well_o i_o wot_v and_o acknowledge_v and_o deem_v myself_o to_o be_v and_o have_v be_v unsufficient_a and_o unable_a and_o also_o unprofitable_a and_o for_o my_o open_a desert_n not_o unworthy_a to_o be_v put_v down_o and_o i_o swear_v upon_o the_o holy_a evangelist_n here_o present_o with_o my_o hand_n touch_v that_o i_o shall_v never_o repugn_v to_o this_o resignation_n dimission_n or_o yield_v up_o nor_o never_o impugn_v they_o in_o any_o manner_n by_o word_n or_o by_o deed_n by_o myself_o nor_o by_o none_o other_o nor_o i_o shall_v not_o suffer_v it_o to_o be_v impugn_a in_o as_o much_o as_o in_o i_o be_v privy_o nor_o apart_o but_o i_o shall_v have_v hold_v and_o keep_v this_o renounce_n dimission_n and_o leave_v up_o for_o firm_a and_o stable_a for_o evermore_o in_o 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of_o york_n to_o show_v and_o make_v report_n unto_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o his_o voluntary_a resignation_n and_o also_o of_o his_o intent_n and_o good_a mind_n that_o he_o bear_v towards_o his_o cousin_n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n to_o have_v he_o his_o successor_n and_o king_n after_o he_o and_o this_o do_v every_o man_n take_v their_o leave_n and_o return_v to_o their_o own_o upon_o the_o morrow_n follow_v be_v tuesday_n and_o the_o last_o day_n of_o september_n all_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a with_o also_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o say_a parliament_n assemble_v at_o westminster_n where_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o they_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n according_a to_o the_o king_n desire_n show_v unto_o they_o serious_o the_o voluntary_a renounce_v of_o the_o king_n with_o also_o the_o favour_n which_o he_o ought_v unto_o his_o cousin_n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n for_o to_o have_v he_o his_o successor_n and_o over_o that_o show_v unto_o 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be_v thus_o set_v in_o his_o throne_n to_o the_o great_a rejoice_n of_o the_o people_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n begin_v there_o a_o oration_n oâ—_n collation_n in_o manner_n as_o after_o follow_v 353._o vir_fw-la dominabitur_fw-la in_o populo_fw-la 1_o râ—gum_fw-la cap._n 9_o these_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o high_a and_o most_o mighty_a king_n speak_v to_o samuel_n his_o prophet_n teach_v he_o how_o he_o shall_v choose_v and_o ordain_v a_o governor_n of_o his_o people_n of_o israel_n when_o the_o say_a people_n ask_v of_o he_o a_o king_n to_o rule_v they_o and_o not_o without_o cause_n may_v these_o word_n be_v say_v here_o of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n that_o be_v for_o if_o they_o be_v inward_o conceive_v they_o shall_v give_v unto_o we_o matter_n of_o consolation_n and_o comfort_n when_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o man_n shall_v have_v lordship_n and_o rule_n of_o the_o people_n and_o not_o a_o child_n for_o god_n threaten_v not_o we_o as_o he_o sometime_o threaten_v 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proverb_n bless_a be_v the_o man_n that_o have_v wisdom_n and_o that_o abound_v in_o prudence_n for_o that_o man_n that_o be_v rule_v by_o sapience_n must_v needs_o love_v and_o dread_a our_o lord_n god_n and_o whoso_o love_v and_o dread_v he_o it_o must_v consequent_o follow_v that_o he_o must_v keep_v his_o commandment_n by_o force_v whereof_o he_o shall_v minister_v true_a justice_n unto_o his_o subject_n and_o do_v no_o wrong_v nor_o injury_n to_o any_o man_n so_o that_o then_o shall_v follow_v the_o word_n of_o the_o wise_a man_n which_o he_o rehearse_v in_o proverb_n 10._o the_o blessing_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n shall_v alight_v upon_o the_o head_n of_o the_o king_n be_v a_o just_a and_o right_o wise_a man_n for_o the_o tongue_n of_o he_o work_v not_o iniquity_n and_o injustice_n but_o the_o tongue_n of_o the_o wicked_a and_o sinner_n cover_v iniquity_n and_o who_o that_o work_v or_o minister_v justice_n in_o due_a order_n he_o not_o only_o safe_a guard_v himself_o but_o also_o hold_v the_o people_n in_o a_o surety_n of_o restfulnesse_n of_o the_o which_o ensue_v peace_n and_o plenty_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v say_v of_o the_o wise_a king_n solomon_n eccles._n 10._o bless_a and_o happy_a be_v that_o land_n of_o which_o the_o king_n or_o ruler_n be_v noble_a and_o wise_a and_o the_o prince_n be_v bless_v that_o live_v in_o his_o time_n as_o who_o will_v say_v they_o may_v take_v example_n of_o he_o to_o rule_v and_o guide_v their_o subject_n for_o by_o the_o discretion_n of_o a_o noble_a and_o wise_a man_n be_v in_o authority_n many_o evil_n be_v sequester_v and_o put_v apart_o and_o all_o dissembler_n put_v unto_o silence_n for_o the_o wise_a man_n consider_v well_o the_o great_a inconvenience_n which_o daily_o now_o grow_v of_o it_o where_o the_o child_n or_o insipient_a drink_v the_o â—weet_a and_o dilicious_a word_n unadvised_o and_o perceive_v not_o intoxication_n which_o they_o be_v mingle_v or_o mix_v with_o till_o he_o be_v environ_v and_o wrap_v in_o all_o danger_n as_o late_o the_o experience_n thereof_o have_v be_v apparent_a to_o all_o our_o sight_n and_o knowledge_n and_o not_o without_o the_o danger_n of_o all_o this_o realm_n and_o all_o be_v for_o lack_v of_o wisdom_n in_o the_o ruler_n which_o deem_v and_o teach_v as_o a_o child_n give_v sentence_n of_o wilfulness_n and_o not_o of_o reason_n so_o that_o while_o a_o child_n reign_v self_n will_v and_o lust_n reign_v and_o reason_n with_o good_a conscience_n be_v outlaw_v with_o justice_n steadfastness_n and_o many_o other_o virtue_n but_o of_o this_o peril_n and_o danger_n we_o be_v deliver_v by_o the_o especial_a help_n and_o grace_n of_o god_n because_o he_o that_o now_o rule_v be_v not_o a_o child_n but_o perfect_a in_o reason_n for_o he_o come_v not_o to_o execute_v his_o own_o will_n but_o his_o will_n that_o send_v he_o that_o be_v to_o wit_n god_n will_v as_o a_o man_n unto_o who_o god_n of_o his_o abundant_a grace_n have_v give_v perfect_a reason_n and_o discretion_n to_o discern_v and_o deem_v as_o a_o perfect_a man_n wherefore_o of_o this_o man_n we_o shall_v not_o only_o say_v that_o he_o shall_v dwell_v in_o wisdom_n but_o as_o a_o perfect_a man_n and_o not_o a_o child_n he_o shall_v think_v and_o deem_v and_o have_v such_o circumspection_n with_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v diligent_o forelook_v and_o see_v that_o god_n will_v be_v do_v and_o not_o he_o and_o therefore_o now_o i_o trust_v the_o word_n of_o the_o wise_a man_n eccles._n 10._o shall_v be_v verify_v in_o our_o king_n say_v a_o wise_a and_o discreet_a judge_n shall_v now_o deem_v his_o people_n and_o the_o dominion_n or_o lordship_n of_o a_o discreet_a wise_a man_n shall_v stand_v steadfast_a whereupon_o shall_v then_o follow_v the_o second_o verse_n of_o the_o same_o chapter_n say_v like_a as_o the_o head_n and_o sovereign_n be_v replenish_v with_o all_o sapience_n and_o virtue_n in_o guide_v of_o his_o people_n administer_a to_o they_o law_n with_o due_a and_o convenient_a justice_n so_o shall_v the_o subject_n be_v garnish_v with_o awe_n and_o love_a dread_n and_o bear_v unto_o he_o next_o god_n all_o honour_n truth_n and_o allegiance_n so_o that_o then_o it_o may_v be_v conclude_v with_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o foresay_a verse_n such_o as_o the_o ruler_n of_o the_o city_n be_v such_o than_o be_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o same_o so_o that_o consequent_o it_o follow_v a_o good_a master_n make_v a_o good_a disciple_n and_o likewise_o a_o evil_a king_n or_o ruler_n shall_v lose_v his_o people_n and_o the_o city_n of_o his_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v leave_v desolate_a and_o uninhabited_a wherefore_o thus_o i_o make_v a_o end_n in_o stead_n of_o a_o child_n wilful_o do_v his_o lust_n and_o pleasure_n without_o reason_n now_o shall_v a_o man_n be_v lord_n and_o ruler_n that_o be_v replenish_v with_o sapience_n and_o reason_n and_o shall_v govern_v the_o people_n by_o skilful_a do_n set_v apart_o all_o wilfulness_n and_o pleasure_n of_o 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frequent_o dispose_v of_o the_o crown_n of_o that_o kingdom_n determine_v the_o controversy_n of_o the_o right_n and_o title_n pretend_v to_o it_o and_o elect_a protector_n or_o regent_n of_o the_o realm_n during_o their_o king_n minority_n or_o distraction_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v cite_v divers_a precedent_n in_o the_o appendix_n to_o which_o i_o shall_v refer_v you_o nor_o yet_o to_o trouble_v you_o with_o spanish_a precedent_n of_o this_o nature_n where_o the_o several_a claim_n and_o title_n of_o the_o pretender_n to_o the_o crown_n have_v be_v oft_o refer_v to_o debate_v in_o and_o final_o resolve_v by_o their_o parliament_n and_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o state_n the_o proper_a judge_n of_o such_o controversy_n as_o 18._o joannes_n mariana_n other_o euardus_fw-la nonius_n and_o other_o spanish_a writer_n determine_v as_o philip_n the_o second_o the_o 18._o king_n of_o portugal_n his_o title_n to_o that_o crown_n and_o his_o competitor_n together_o with_o the_o right_n 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for_o settle_v the_o militia_n in_o safe_a under_o hand_n in_o such_o person_n as_o both_o side_n may_v well_o confide_v in_o shall_v now_o be_v reject_v be_v for_o the_o king_n kingdom_n and_o parliament_n peace_n and_o security_n much_o less_o why_o a_o bloody_a intestine_a war_n shall_v be_v raise_v or_o continue_v upon_o such_o a_o unconsiderable_a point_n on_o his_o majesty_n part_n who_o see_v he_o can_v manage_v the_o militia_n in_o proper_a person_n in_o all_o county_n but_o only_o by_o substitute_n have_v far_o more_o cause_n to_o accept_v of_o such_o person_n of_o honour_n and_o quality_n as_o his_o parliament_n shall_v nominate_v in_o who_o himself_o and_o his_o whole_a kingdom_n in_o these_o time_n of_o war_n and_o danger_n may_v repose_v confidence_n to_o execute_v this_o trust_n than_o any_o who_o his_o own_o judgement_n alone_o or_o
and_o obey_v by_o both_o the_o king_n who_o grant_v that_o both_o their_o son_n and_o heir_n shall_v remain_v as_o prisoner_n and_o hostage_n with_o the_o baron_n till_o all_o thing_n be_v finish_v according_a to_o this_o agreement_n upon_o which_o a_o peace_n be_v proclaim_v in_o london_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o baron_n then_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o king_n that_o for_o his_o more_o surety_n and_o the_o weal_n of_o the_o land_n the_o earl_n of_o leycester_n shall_v be_v resient_a in_o his_o court_n upon_o which_o agreement_n many_o of_o the_o prisoner_n be_v set_v at_o large_a in_o the_o mean_a while_n before_o the_o battle_n of_o lewis_n the_o queen_n and_o king_n of_o roman_n have_v send_v over-sea_n for_o soldier_n to_o aid_v the_o king_n against_o the_o baron_n which_o now_o be_v come_v in_o great_a number_n unto_o dover_n and_o there_o hover_v on_o the_o sea_n to_o have_v land_v whereof_o the_o baron_n hear_v they_o send_v the_o king_n of_o roman_n as_o prisoner_n to_o baâ—khamsted_n until_o the_o say_a almain_n be_v return_v and_o cause_v king_n henry_n with_o a_o great_a power_n to_o ride_v to_o dover_n and_o force_v the_o say_a host_n of_o stranger_n to_o return_v unto_o their_o country_n after_o which_o by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o lord_n a_o parliament_n be_v agree_v and_o hold_v at_o westminster_n wherein_o a_o general_a pardon_n be_v grant_v to_o all_o lord_n and_o their_o adherent_n for_o any_o matter_n of_o displeasure_n do_v to_o the_o king_n or_o his_o son_n prince_n edward_n before_o that_o day_n which_o to_o uphold_v the_o king_n and_o he_o take_v a_o solemn_a oath_n before_o the_o lord_n and_o it_o be_v further_o agree_v that_o the_o prince_n shall_v reside_v in_o the_o king_n court_n and_o not_o depart_v thence_o without_o licence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o certain_a baron_n then_o be_v many_o instrument_n and_o bond_n make_v by_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o sundry_a covenant_n between_o the_o king_n and_o baron_n which_o short_o after_o take_v small_a effect_n and_o beget_v new_a war_n this_o king_n fresh_a breach_n of_o oath_n and_o promise_n procure_v he_o always_o new_a insurrection_n and_o force_a parliament_n which_o the_o baron_n constrain_v he_o to_o call_v and_o hold_v against_o his_o will_n how_o the_o lord_n and_o parliament_n oft_o seize_v upon_o the_o castle_n fort_n ammunition_n in_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o and_o richard_n the_o second_o reign_n when_o difference_n grow_v between_o they_o i_o have_v already_o in_o part_n remember_v and_o you_o may_v read_v the_o residue_n in_o the_o history_n of_o their_o life_n in_o 468._o the_o 33._o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o his_o reign_n the_o valiant_a earl_n of_o warwick_n be_v make_v captain_n of_o calais_n by_o the_o parliament_n a_o place_n of_o great_a honour_n and_o trust_v in_o those_o day_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o all_o the_o warlike_a affair_n and_o business_n rest_v principal_o in_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n after_o which_o the_o queen_n a_o ambitious_a stir_a woman_n to_o break_v the_o peace_n new_o make_v and_o ratify_v by_o oath_n between_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o duke_n of_o york_n create_v lord_n protector_n by_o the_o parliament_n cause_v a_o fray_n to_o be_v make_v on_o the_o earl_n man_n which_o produce_v a_o war_n and_o bloody_a battle_n wherein_o the_o earl_n gain_v the_o field_n whereupon_o the_o king_n displease_v with_o the_o earl_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n graâ—ted_v the_o captainship_n of_o caleye_n to_o john_n duke_n of_o summerset_n who_o go_v over_o to_o caleye_n in_o the_o 38._o year_n of_o king_n henry_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o his_o place_n show_v his_o patent_n to_o the_o earl_n who_o refuse_v to_o resign_v his_o place_n answer_v that_o he_o be_v put_v into_o it_o by_o the_o parliament_n and_o so_o can_v not_o be_v out_v of_o it_o but_o by_o parliament_n and_o keep_v the_o duke_n forth_o of_o the_o town_n who_o be_v thus_o expel_v from_o his_o office_n after_o some_o skirmish_n with_o the_o earl_n garrison_n wherein_o the_o duke_n have_v the_o worst_a he_o send_v over_o to_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n for_o aid_n in_o defence_n of_o this_o quarrel_n whereupon_o they_o provide_v 400._o warlike_a person_n to_o pass_v the_o sea_n for_o his_o aid_n and_o ship_n to_o transport_v they_o who_o lie_v at_o sandwich_n for_o a_o wind_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n be_v therewith_o acquaint_v send_v john_n dingham_n a_o valiant_a esquire_n with_o a_o small_a number_n of_o man_n but_o a_o multitude_n of_o courageous_a heart_n to_o sandwich_n who_o sudden_o enter_v the_o same_o take_v the_o lord_n rivers_n and_o his_o son_n who_o command_v those_o soldier_n in_o their_o bed_n pillage_v some_o house_n and_o ship_n and_o beside_o this_o take_v the_o principal_a ship_n of_o the_o king_n navy_n then_o lie_v at_o the_o port_n well_o furnish_v with_o ordnance_n and_o artillery_n through_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o mariner_n who_o favour_v the_o earl_n most_o and_o bring_v the_o royal_a ship_n load_v with_o booty_n and_o prisoner_n to_o caleye_n with_o these_o ship_n the_o earl_n after_o pass_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n into_o ireland_n and_o afterward_o into_o england_n where_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n in_o full_a parliament_n lay_v claim_v to_o the_o crown_n which_o his_o son_n after_o obtain_v depose_v king_n henry_n as_o have_v no_o lawful_a title_n thereunto_o i_o recite_v not_o this_o story_n to_o justify_v all_o particular_n of_o it_o but_o only_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o parliament_n in_o those_o time_n have_v the_o confer_v of_o captain_n place_n of_o great_a trust_n who_o have_v the_o command_n of_o the_o militia_n and_o that_o as_o this_o earl_n in_o policy_n only_o for_o his_o own_o safety_n seize_v on_o the_o king_n royal_a ship_n and_o ammunition_n in_o which_o he_o have_v no_o right_n so_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o parliament_n may_v dispose_v of_o such_o place_n of_o military_a trust_n in_o these_o time_n of_o danger_n and_o of_o the_o navy_n and_o ammunition_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o which_o they_o have_v a_o real_a interest_n for_o the_o kingdom_n safety_n and_o their_o own_o 12._o a_o sheriff_n justice_n constable_n and_o other_o officer_n by_o the_o common_a and_o statute_n law_n of_o the_o land_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o disarm_v and_o seize_v any_o man_n weapon_n whatsoever_o and_o imprison_v his_o person_n for_o a_o time_n when_o by_o act_n or_o apparent_a intention_n only_o he_o shall_v but_o disturb_v the_o peace_n or_o make_v any_o fray_n rout_n or_o riot_n to_o the_o annoyance_n of_o the_o people_n till_o the_o tumult_n and_o danger_n be_v past_a and_o the_o peace_n secure_v much_o more_o than_o may_v the_o high_a sovereign_a court_n of_o parliament_n seize_v the_o fort_n arm_n navy_n ammunition_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o which_o they_o have_v real_a interest_n and_o secure_v they_o for_o a_o season_n to_o preserve_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n peace_n and_o prevent_v a_o civil_a war_n without_o any_o injury_n to_o his_o majesty_n till_o all_o fear_n of_o war_n and_o danger_n be_v remove_v not_o to_o trouble_v you_o long_o with_o foreign_a history_n of_o this_o nature_n in_o the_o roman_a state_n the_o appendix_n chief_a power_n of_o make_v war_n or_o peace_n of_o order_v of_o the_o militia_n and_o dispose_n of_o the_o custody_n of_o castle_n fort_n ammunition_n be_v in_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n not_o the_o king_n or_o emperor_n as_o it_o be_v in_o germany_n and_o most_o foreign_a state_n and_o kingdom_n at_o this_o day_n without_o any_o diminution_n to_o those_o king_n and_o prince_n just_a prerogative_n it_o be_v the_o determination_n of_o the_o prime_a politician_n 11._o aristotle_n second_v by_o 9_o john_n mariana_n and_o other_o that_o in_o lawful_a kingdom_n the_o chief_a strength_n &_o power_n of_o the_o militia_n ought_v to_o reside_v in_o the_o kingdom_n hand_n not_o king_n who_o ought_v to_o have_v only_o such_o a_o moderate_a power_n and_o guard_n of_o man_n as_o may_v suffice_v to_o suppress_v riot_n and_o maintain_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o law_n but_o not_o so_o great_a a_o force_n as_o may_v master_v all_o his_o kingdom_n 5._o lest_o he_o become_v a_o tyrant_n and_o his_o subject_n slave_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n in_o spain_n as_o i_o read_v in_o 723._o hieronymus_n blanca_n there_o be_v a_o notable_a fundamental_a ancient_a law_n make_v about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 842._o by_o their_o suprarbiense_n forum_n now_o common_o style_v justitia_fw-la arrogoniae_fw-la during_o the_o interregnum_fw-la to_o preserve_v their_o country_n liberty_n to_o keep_v their_o king_n power_n within_o due_a bound_n of_o royalty_n and_o prevent_v a_o tyranny_n with_o divers_a other_o law_n of_o this_o nature_n which_o their_o king_n solemn_o
that_o in_o every_o parliament_n at_o the_o three_o day_n of_o the_o same_o parliament_n the_o king_n shall_v take_v to_o his_o hand_n the_o office_n of_o all_o the_o minister_n aforesaid_a and_o so_o shall_v they_o abide_v 4_o or_o 5_o day_n except_o the_o office_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o one_o place_n and_o the_o other_o justice_n assign_v baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n so_o always_o that_o they_o and_o all_o other_o minister_n be_v put_v to_o answer_v to_o every_o complaint_n and_o if_o default_n be_v â—ound_v in_o any_o of_o the_o say_a minister_n by_o complaint_n or_o other_o manner_n and_o of_o that_o be_v attaint_v in_o the_o parliament_n he_o shall_v be_v punish_v by_o judgement_n of_o his_o peer_n out_o of_o his_o office_n and_o other_o convenient_a set_v in_o his_o place_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o our_o say_a sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n shall_v do_v to_o be_v pronounce_v to_o make_v execution_n without_o delay_n according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o say_a peer_n in_o the_o parliament_n loe_o here_o a_o express_a act_n of_o parliament_n large_a ordain_v and_o establish_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o by_o assent_n of_o the_o prelate_n earl_n baron_n and_o other_o great_a man_n and_o of_o all_o the_o commonalty_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o this_o king_n do_v give_v and_o grant_v for_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n firm_o to_o be_v keep_v and_o hold_v for_o ever_o that_o all_o great_a officer_n baron_n judge_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o chief_a attendant_n about_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n shall_v not_o only_o take_v the_o forementioned_a oath_n but_o be_v elect_v always_o by_o the_o accord_n of_o the_o great_a man_n and_o good_a council_n near_o and_o about_o the_o king_n out_o of_o parliament_n and_o by_o the_o peer_n in_o parliament_n and_o the_o king_n bind_v to_o make_v execution_n according_a to_o their_o judgement_n this_o law_n as_o i_o conceive_v be_v never_o legal_o repeal_v by_o parliament_n but_o only_o by_o this_o king_n large_a proclamation_n by_o the_o ill_a advice_n and_o force_a consent_n of_o some_o few_o lord_n and_o counsellor_n about_o he_o upon_o pretence_n that_o he_o never_o free_o assent_v to_o it_o but_o by_o dissimulation_n only_o to_o obtain_v his_o own_o end_n that_o parliament_n which_o else_o will_v have_v miscarry_v and_o break_v up_o in_o discontent_n have_v not_o this_o law_n be_v grant_v in_o manner_n aforesaid_a which_o consideration_n make_v i_o confident_a that_o the_o parliament_n be_v so_o eager_a to_o obtain_v this_o law_n will_v never_o so_o soon_o yield_v whole_o to_o repeal_v it_o and_o so_o for_o aught_o i_o know_v it_o stand_v yet_o in_o force_n to_o justify_v the_o present_a parliament_n claim_v in_o this_o particular_a in_o 2_o e._n 3._o c._n 8._o 14_o e._n 3._o c._n 5._o 18_o e._n 3._o stat._n 3._o 20_o e._n 3._o c._n 1_o 2_o 3._o divers_a notable_a oath_n be_v prescribe_v to_o judge_n justice_n and_o other_o officer_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o delay_v nor_o forbear_v to_o do_v right_a for_o the_o king_n great_a or_o little_a seal_n or_o any_o letter_n from_o he_o or_o any_o other_o but_o go_v forth_o to_o do_v the_o law_n notwithstanding_o they_o in_o the_o year_n 1375._o the_o 50_o of_o edward_n the_o 3d._o his_o reign_n a_o 135._o parliament_n common_o call_v the_o good_a parliament_n by_o our_o historian_n be_v assemble_v the_o king_n require_v a_o subsidy_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o war_n to_o which_o the_o commons_o answer_v that_o they_o can_v no_o long_o bear_v such_o charge_n consider_v the_o manifold_a most_o grievous_a burden_n they_o have_v from_o time_n to_o time_n bear_v before_o and_o that_o they_o know_v full_a well_o that_o the_o king_n be_v rich_a enough_o to_o defend_v he_o and_o his_o land_n if_o his_o land_n and_o the_o treasure_n be_v well_o guide_v and_o govern_v but_o it_o have_v be_v long_o evil_a rule_v by_o evil_a officer_n so_o that_o the_o land_n can_v not_o be_v plenteous_a neither_o with_o merchandise_n chaffer_n nor_o riches_n by_o reason_n whereof_o and_o of_o their_o importunate_a charge_n the_o commonalty_n be_v general_o impoverish_v moreover_o the_o commons_o complain_v upon_o divers_a officer_n that_o be_v the_o causer_n of_o this_o mis-order_n whereof_o the_o lord_n latimer_n than_o lord_n chamberlain_n be_v principal_a and_o dame_n alice_n piers_n the_o king_n concubine_n who_o will_v usual_o in_o most_o impudent_a manner_n come_v in_o person_n into_o all_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o sit_v by_o the_o judge_n and_o doctor_n persuade_v or_o dissuade_v they_o to_o judge_v against_o the_o law_n for_o her_o own_o advantage_n on_o that_o side_n for_o which_o she_o be_v engage_v to_o the_o great_a scandal_n and_o dishonour_n of_o the_o king_n both_o in_o his_o own_o and_o other_o realm_n and_o sir_n richard_n scurry_n knight_n by_o who_o counsel_n and_o sinister_a mean_n the_o king_n be_v misguide_v and_o the_o government_n of_o the_o land_n disorder_v wherefore_o they_o pray_v by_o the_o mouth_n of_o their_o speaker_n sir_n piers_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mare_n that_o the_o say_v person_n with_o other_o may_v be_v remove_v from_o the_o king_n and_o other_o to_o be_v set_v in_o authority_n about_o his_o person_n as_o shall_v serve_v for_o his_o honour_n and_o for_o the_o weal_n of_o his_o realm_n which_o request_n of_o the_o commons_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o noble_a prince_n edward_n be_v accept_v so_o that_o the_o say_v person_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o other_o be_v remove_v from_o the_o king_n and_o other_o lord_n by_o advice_n of_o the_o say_a prince_n and_o other_o wise_a lord_n of_o the_o realm_n &_o per_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la praedictum_fw-la write_v walsingham_n be_v put_v in_o their_o place_n such_o as_o the_o prince_n and_o peer_n think_v fit_a moreover_o in_o this_o parliament_n at_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o certain_a bishop_n earl_n and_o other_o lord_n shall_v from_o thence_o forth_o govern_v both_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n the_o king_n be_v then_o in_o his_o dotage_n unable_a to_o govern_v himself_o or_o the_o kingdom_n because_o the_o king_n be_v grow_v old_a and_o want_v such_o governor_n this_o passage_n be_v thus_o express_v in_o the_o parliament_n roll_v of_o 50._o e._n 3._o numb_a 10._o also_o the_o commons_o consider_v the_o mischief_n of_o the_o land_n show_v to_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n of_o the_o parliament_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n and_o profit_n of_o all_o the_o realm_n which_o be_v now_o grieve_v in_o divers_a manner_n by_o many_o adversity_n as_o well_o by_o the_o war_n of_o france_n spain_n ireland_n guyon_n and_o bretaigne_n and_o elsewhere_o as_o likewise_o by_o the_o officer_n who_o have_v be_v accustom_v to_o be_v about_o the_o king_n who_o be_v not_o sufficient_a at_o all_o without_o other_o assistance_n for_o so_o great_a a_o government_n wherefore_o they_o pray_v that_o the_o council_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n be_v enforce_v or_o make_v up_o of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o land_n prelate_n and_o other_o to_o the_o number_n of_o 10._o or_o 12._o which_o the_o king_n shall_v please_v to_o remain_v continual_o with_o the_o king_n in_o such_o manner_n that_o no_o great_a business_n shall_v pass_v or_o be_v there_o decree_v without_o all_o their_o assent_n and_o advice_n and_o that_o other_o lesser_a business_n shall_v be_v order_v by_o the_o assent_n of_o 6_o or_o 4._o of_o they_o at_o least_o according_a as_o the_o case_n shall_v require_v so_o that_o at_o least_o 6._o or_o 4._o of_o such_o counselor_n shall_v be_v continual_o resident_a to_o council_n the_o king_n and_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n consider_v the_o say_a request_n to_o be_v honourable_a and_o very_a profitable_a to_o he_o and_o to_o all_o his_o realm_n have_v thereto_o assent_v provide_v always_o that_o the_o chancellor_n treasurer_n or_o keeper_n of_o the_o privy_a seal_n and_o all_o other_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n may_v execute_v and_o dispatch_v the_o business_n belong_v to_o their_o office_n without_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o say_a counsellor_n the_o which_o the_o king_n have_v assign_v etc._n etc._n but_o this_o ordinance_n last_v scarce_o three_o month_n for_o after_o the_o commons_o have_v grant_v a_o subsidy_n of_o four_o penny_n the_o pole_n of_o all_o above_o fourteen_o year_n old_a except_o beggar_n prince_n edward_n die_v and_o the_o parliament_n determine_v these_o remove_a ill-officer_n get_v into_o the_o court_n and_o their_o office_n again_o and_o by_o the_o instance_n and_o power_n of_o alice_n piers_n the_o speaker_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mare_n be_v adjudge_v to_o perpetual_a prison_n in_o nottingham_n castle_n a_o act_n without_o example_n in_o former_a time_n and_o which_o do_v no_o good_a in_o this_o where_o he_o remain_v prisoner_n
the_o statute_n at_o large_a in_o 11._o &_o 21._o r._n 2._o and_o our_o historianâ—_n in_o those_o year_n more_o copious_o manifest_a in_o 12._o r._n 2._o c._n 2._o there_o be_v this_o notable_a law_n enact_v which_o 234._o sir_n edward_n cook_n affirm_v be_v worthy_a to_o be_v write_v in_o letter_n of_o gold_n and_o worthy_a to_o be_v put_v in_o due_a execution_n for_o the_o universal_a wealth_n of_o all_o the_o realm_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o chancellor_n treasurer_n keeper_n of_o the_o privy_a seal_n steward_n of_o the_o king_n house_n the_o king_n chamberlain_n clarke_n of_o the_o roll_n the_o justice_n of_o the_o one_o bench_n and_o other_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o all_o other_o that_o shall_v be_v call_v to_o ordain_v name_n or_o make_v justice_n of_o peace_n which_o whether_o the_o lord_n keeper_n alone_o can_v make_v or_o unmake_v without_o consent_n of_o all_o these_o or_o put_v out_o of_o commission_n without_o just_a cause_n and_o conviction_n now_o common_o practise_v be_v a_o considerable_a question_n upon_o this_o and_o other_o statute_n sheriff_n escheator_n customer_n controller_n or_o any_o other_z officer_z or_o minister_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v firm_o swear_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o ordain_v name_n or_o make_v justice_n of_o peace_n sheriff_n escheator_n customer_n controller_n or_o other_o officer_n or_o minister_n of_o the_o king_n for_o any_o gift_n or_o brocage_n favour_n or_o affection_n nor_o that_o none_o which_o pursu_v by_o he_o or_o by_o other_o privy_o or_o apert_o to_o be_v in_o any_o manner_n office_n shall_v be_v put_v in_o the_o same_o office_n or_o in_o any_o other_o but_o that_o they_o make_v all_o such_o officer_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o best_a &_o most_o lawful_a man_n &_o sufficient_a to_o their_o estimation_n and_o knowledge_n which_o most_o excellent_a law_n with_o 3._o other_o of_o like_a nature_n still_o in_o force_n be_v it_o due_o execute_v there_o will_v not_o be_v so_o many_o corrupt_a officer_n of_o all_o these_o sort_n in_o the_o kingdom_n as_o now_o swarm_v in_o every_o place_n from_o which_o act_n i_o shall_v only_o make_v these_o 2._o inference_n first_o that_o if_o so_o great_a a_o care_n ought_v to_o be_v have_v in_o the_o choice_n of_o these_o under-officer_n then_o certain_o far_a more_o of_o the_o grand_a officer_n and_o judge_n of_o the_o kingdom_n second_o that_o if_o it_o be_v no_o disparagement_n to_o the_o king_n honour_n or_o prerogative_n for_o these_o greâ—t_a officer_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o ordain_v name_n and_o make_v justice_n of_o peace_n sheriff_n and_o other_o under_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n without_o the_o king_n privity_n as_o oft_o time_n they_o do_v then_o by_o the_o same_o or_o great_a reason_n it_o can_v be_v no_o diminotion_n of_o his_o honour_n or_o prerogative_n royal_a for_o the_o parliament_n which_o be_v best_a able_a to_o judge_v of_o man_n ability_n and_o honesty_n to_o have_v power_n only_o to_o nominate_v or_o recommend_v to_o the_o king_n such_o as_o they_o know_v to_o be_v the_o best_a most_o lawful_a and_o sufficient_a man_n for_o the_o high_a state_n office_n and_o place_n of_o judicature_n when_o they_o becomevoyd_a not_o to_o trouble_v you_o with_o any_o more_o precedent_n in_o this_o king_n reign_n record_v in_o story_n i_o shall_v close_v they_o up_o with_o one_o or_o two_o more_o upon_o record_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 3._o r._n 2._o 11._o the_o chancellor_n have_v declare_v the_o cause_n of_o summons_n and_o among_o other_o the_o great_a null_n the_o king_n be_v in_o for_o want_v of_o money_n so_o that_o he_o have_v at_o that_o time_n nothing_o in_o his_o treasury_n but_o be_v great_o indebt_v etc._n etc._n he_o pâ—ayed_v the_o parliament_n â—o_o advise_v how_o and_o after_o what_o manner_n he_o mâ—ght_v be_v relieve_v not_o only_o for_o his_o own_o safety_n but_o for_o the_o safety_n of_o they_o all_o and_o of_o the_o realm_n to_o which_o the_o commons_o after_o they_o be_v advise_v of_o theâ—r_n say_v charge_n return_v this_o answer_n to_o the_o king_n in_o parliament_n by_o their_o speaker_n in_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a commons_o that_o the_o say_a commons_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o if_o their_o liege_n sovereign_n have_v be_v well_o and_o 〈◊〉_d govern_v in_o his_o expense_n spend_v 〈◊〉_d the_o realm_n and_o elsewhere_o he_o now_o have_v have_v no_o need_n of_o their_o aid_n by_o charge_v the_o 〈…〉_z who_o they_o imagine_v to_o be_v now_o more_o poor_a and_o indigent_a then_o ever_o they_o be_v before_o wherefore_o they_o pray_v that_o the_o prelate_n and_o other_o lord_n of_o the_o king_n continual_a council_n who_o have_v a_o long_a time_n travel_v in_o the_o say_a affair_n be_v utter_o discharge_v to_o their_o great_a ease_n and_o in_o discharge_n of_o the_o king_n from_o their_o custody_n and_o that_o no_o such_o counsellor_n shall_v be_v retain_v about_o â—he_n king_n in_o regaâ—d_n that_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n be_v now_o of_o good_a discretion_n and_o â—f_o a_o goodly_a stature_n have_v respect_n to_o his_o age_n which_o be_v now_o near_o the_o age_n of_o his_o noble_a grandfather_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o coronation_n who_o have_v no_o other_o counsellor_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n but_o only_a the_o five_o accustom_v principal_a officer_n of_o his_o realm_n they_o further_o pray_v that_o in_o this_o parliament_n these_o five_o principal_a officer_n may_v be_v elect_v and_o choose_v out_o of_o the_o most_o sufficient_a man_n within_o the_o realm_n who_o may_v be_v tractable_a and_o who_o may_v best_o know_v and_o execute_v their_o office_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o chancellor_n treasurer_n keeper_n of_o the_o privy_a seal_n chief_a chamberlain_n and_o steward_n of_o the_o king_n house_n and_o that_o these_o so_o choose_v of_o who_o name_n and_o person_n the_o commons_o will_v be_v ascertain_v this_o parliament_n for_o their_o great_a comfort_n and_o aid_v to_o execute_v the_o business_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v it_o therein_o declare_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v remove_v before_o the_o next_o parliament_n unlâ—sse_v it_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o death_n sickness_n or_o other_o necessary_a cause_n and_o they_o likewise_o pray_v for_o remedy_n of_o default_n â—f_o the_o saâ—d_a government_n if_o there_o be_v any_o on_o that_o party_n that_o a_o sufficient_a and_o general_a commission_n may_v be_v make_v the_o best_a that_o may_v be_v devise_v to_o certain_a prelate_n lord_n and_o other_o of_o the_o most_o sufficient_a lawful_a and_o wise_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n diligent_o to_o survey_v and_o examine_v in_o all_o the_o court_n and_o place_n of_o the_o king_n as_o well_o within_o his_o own_o house_n as_o elsewhere_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o say_a house_n and_o all_o expense_n and_o receipt_n whatsoever_o make_v by_o any_o of_o the_o minister_n or_o any_o officer_n of_o thâ—_n realm_n and_o of_o other_o his_o seignory_n and_o land_n as_o well_o on_o this_o side_n as_o beyond_o the_o sâ—_n as_o from_o the_o king_n coronation_n till_o this_o present_a so_o thâ—t_v if_o there_o be_v aâ—y_a default_n be_v find_v by_o the_o say_a examination_n in_o any_o mâ—nner_n by_o negligence_n of_o officer_n or_o otherwise_o â—he_v say_v commissioner_n shall_v certify_v they_o to_o our_o lâ—râ—_n the_o king_n to_o have_v they_o amend_v and_o correct_v to_o the_o endâ—_n that_o our_o loâ—d_n the_o king_n may_v be_v honourable_o govern_v within_o his_o realm_n as_o belonge_v to_o a_o king_n to_o be_v govern_v and_o may_v be_v able_a with_o his_o own_o râ—veneves_n to_o support_v the_o charge_n of_o his_o expense_n and_o to_o defend_v the_o realm_n on_o every_o part_n and_o defray_v the_o other_o charge_v above_o name_v which_o petition_n and_o commission_n the_o king_n according_o grant_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 13._o r_o 2._o an._n 1389._o 2._o johâ—_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n by_o assent_n of_o all_o the_o estate_n of_o parliament_n be_v create_v duke_n of_o aquitaine_n for_o his_o life_n by_o king_n richard_n his_o nephew_n the_o word_n of_o who_o patent_n print_v at_o large_a in_o master_n selden'_v title_n of_o honour_n run_v thus_o de_fw-fr assensu_fw-la praelatorum_fw-la ducum_fw-la magâ—â—tum_fw-la &_o alioâ—um_fw-la proâ—erum_fw-la &_o communitatis_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la angliae_fw-la in_fw-la instanti_fw-la parliamento_fw-la nostro_fw-la apud_fw-la west_n monasterium_fw-la conuâ—cato_fw-la existentiuâ—_n teâ—_n praedelectissimum_fw-la patrium_fw-la no_n strumin_fw-la ducem_fw-la aqvitaniae_fw-la cum_fw-la tituâ—o_fw-la stilo_fw-it ac_fw-la nominâ—_n &_o honore_fw-la eidem_fw-la debitis_fw-la praefiâ—imâ—â—_n ac_fw-la inde_fw-la praesentiali_fw-la er_fw-mi per_fw-la â—ppositio_fw-la 〈◊〉_d cappae_fw-la 〈◊〉_d capiâ—i_fw-la ac_fw-la traditionem_fw-la virgae_fw-la aureae_fw-la iâ—vestimus_fw-la etc._n etc._n toto_fw-la tempoâ—e_fw-la viâ—ae_fw-la tuus_fw-la possidâ—ndum_fw-la etc._n etc._n give_v he_o power_n thereby_o to_o coin_v what_o gold_n
and_o silver_n money_n he_o please_v nobili_fw-la aâ—dâ—â—tiam_fw-la personas_fw-la ignobiles_fw-la senescallos_fw-la judices_fw-la capitaâ—cos_fw-la consules_a 〈…〉_z procâ—ratores_fw-la recepâ—ores_fw-la &_o quoscunque_fw-la officiarios_fw-la alios_fw-la creandi_fw-la 〈…〉_z &_o ponendi_fw-la in_fw-la singulis_fw-la locis_fw-la ducatus_fw-la praedicti_fw-la &_o quandâ—_n opus_fw-la erit_fw-la inflitutos_fw-la &_o 〈…〉_z officiarios_fw-la autedictos_fw-la amovendi_fw-la &_o loco_fw-la amotorum_fw-la alios_fw-la subrogandi_fw-la etc._n etc._n here_o â—_o 〈…〉_z the_o title_n hoâ—â—ur_n of_o a_o duke_n and_o dukedom_n in_o france_n give_v by_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o england_n as_o king_n of_o france_n by_o assent_n and_o authority_n of_o a_o parliament_n in_o 〈…〉_z captain_n and_o all_o other_o officer_n within_o that_o dukedom_n in_o the_o parliament_n roll_v of_o 1._o h._n 4._o num_fw-la 106._o the_o commons_o petition_v the_o king_n that_o for_o the_o safety_n of_o himself_o as_o likewise_o for_o the_o safety_n of_o all_o his_o realmâ—_n and_o of_o his_o liege_n by_o advise_v of_o his_o sage_a counsell_n hâ—e_v will_v ordain_v sure_a or_o trusty_a and_o sufficient_a captain_n and_o guardian_n of_o his_o castle_n and_o fortress_n as_o well_o in_o englaâ—d_n as_o in_o wales_n to_o prevent_v all_o peril_n the_o very_a petition_n in_o effect_n that_o this_o parliament_n tender_v to_o his_o majesty_n touch_v the_o militia_n to_o which_o the_o king_n ready_o give_v this_o answer_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr le_fw-fr voet_n the_o king_n will_v it_o in_o the_o same_o rol._n num._n 97._o the_o commons_o likewise_o petition_v that_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a shall_v not_o be_v receive_v in_o time_n to_o come_v for_o to_o excuse_v they_o to_o say_v that_o they_o dare_v not_o to_o do_v nor_o speak_v the_o law_n nor_o what_o they_o think_v for_o doubt_n of_o death_n or_o that_o they_o be_v not_o free_a of_o themselves_o because_o they_o be_v more_o bind_v under_o pain_n of_o treason_n to_o keep_v their_o oath_n then_o to_o fear_v death_n or_o any_o forfeiture_n to_o which_o the_o king_n give_v this_o answer_n the_o king_n hold_v all_o his_o lord_n and_o justice_n for_o good_a sufficient_a and_o loyal_a and_o that_o they_o will_v not_o give_v he_o other_o counsel_n or_o advise_v but_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v honest_a just_a and_o profitable_a for_o he_o and_o the_o realm_n and_o if_o any_o will_v complain_v of_o they_o in_o special_a for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v of_o the_o contrary_a the_o king_n will_v reform_v and_o amend_v it_o whereupon_o we_o find_v they_o do_v afterward_o complain_v according_o and_o get_v new_a privy_a counsellor_n choose_v and_o approve_v in_o parliament_n in_o the_o 11_o the_o year_n of_o this_o king_n reign_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v anon_o and_o in_o the_o same_o parliament_n num._n 108._o i_o find_v this_o memorable_a record_n to_o prove_v the_o king_n inferior_a to_o and_o not_o above_o his_o law_n to_o alter_v or_o infringe_v they_o item_n whereas_o at_o the_o request_n of_o richard_n laâ—e_v king_n of_o england_n in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o winchester_n the_o commons_o of_o the_o say_a parliament_n grant_v to_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v in_o as_o good_a liberty_n as_o his_o progenitor_n before_o he_o be_v by_o which_o grant_v the_o say_a king_n woulâ—_n say_v that_o he_o may_v turn_v or_o change_n the_o law_n at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v change_v against_o his_o oath_n as_o be_v open_o know_v in_o divers_a case_n and_o now_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n the_o commons_o thereof_o of_o their_o good_a assent_n and_o free_a will_n confide_v in_o the_o nobility_n high_a discretion_n and_o gracious_a government_n of_o the_o king_n our_o lord_n have_v grant_v to_o he_o that_o they_o will_v he_o shall_v be_v in_o as_o great_a royal_a liberty_n as_o his_o noble_a progenitor_n be_v before_o he_o whereupon_o our_o say_a lord_n of_o his_o royal_a grace_n and_o tender_a conscience_n have_v grant_v in_o full_a parliament_n that_o it_o be_v not_o at_o all_o his_o intent_n nor_o will_n to_o change_v the_o law_n statute_n nor_o good_a usage_n nor_o to_o to_o take_v other_o advantage_n by_o the_o say_v grant_v but_o for_o to_o keep_v the_o ancient_a law_n and_o statute_n ordain_v and_o use_v in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o noble_a progenitor_n and_o to_o do_v right_o to_o all_z people_z in_o mercy_n and_o truth_n notâ—_n according_a to_o his_o oath_n which_o he_o thus_o ratify_v with_o his_o royal_a assent_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr le_fw-fr voet_n by_o which_o record_v it_o be_v evident_a first_o that_o the_o king_n royal_a authority_n and_o prerogative_n be_v derive_v to_o he_o and_o may_v be_v enlarge_v or_o abridge_v by_o the_o commons_o and_o house_n of_o parliament_n as_o they_o see_v just_a cause_n second_o that_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o and_o henry_n the_o four_o take_v and_o receive_v the_o free_a use_n and_o liberty_n of_o their_o prerogative_n from_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n and_o that_o they_o be_v very_o subject_a to_o abuse_v this_o free_a grant_n of_o their_o subject_n to_o their_o oppression_n and_o prejudice_n three_o that_o the_o king_n by_o his_o prerogative_n when_o it_o be_v most_o free_a by_o his_o subject_n grant_v in_o parliament_n have_v yet_o no_o right_a nor_o power_n by_o virtue_n thereof_o to_o change_v or_o alter_v any_o law_n or_o statute_n or_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n at_o all_o against_o law_n or_o the_o subject_n right_n and_o privilege_n enjoy_v in_o the_o raignâ—â—_n of_o ancient_a king_n therefore_o no_o power_n at_o all_o to_o deprive_v the_o parliament_n itself_o of_o this_o their_o ancient_a undubitable_a oft-enjoyed_n right_o and_o privilege_n to_o elect_v lord_n chancellor_n treasurer_n privy_a seal_n chief_a justice_n privy_a counsellor_n lord_n lieutenant_n of_o county_n captain_n of_o castle_n and_o fortress_n sheriff_n and_o other_o public_a officer_n when_o they_o see_v just_a cause_n to_o make_v use_n of_o this_o their_o right_n and_o interest_n for_o their_o own_o and_o the_o kingdom_n safety_n as_o now_o they_o do_v and_o have_v as_o much_o reason_n to_o do_v as_o any_o their_o predecessor_n have_v in_o any_o age_n when_o they_o behold_v so_o many_o papist_n malignant_n up_o in_o arm_n both_o in_o england_n and_o ireland_n to_o ruin_v parliament_n religion_n law_n liberty_n and_o make_v both_o they_o and_o their_o posterity_n mere_a slave_n and_o vassal_n to_o foreign_a and_o domestic_a enemy_n in_o the_o 11._o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 4_o the_o rot._n parl._n numâ—_n 14._o art_n c._n 1._o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n petition_v this_o king_n first_o that_o it_o will_v please_v the_o king_n to_o ordain_v and_o assign_v in_o this_o parliament_n the_o most_o valiant_a sage_a and_o discrete_a lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a of_o his_o realm_n to_o be_v of_o his_o counsell_n in_o aid_n and_o supportation_n of_o the_o good_a and_o substantial_a government_n and_o for_o the_o weal_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o the_o realm_n and_o the_o say_a lord_n of_o the_o counsel_n and_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v open_o swear_v in_o that_o present_a parliament_n to_o acquit_v themselves_o well_o and_o loyal_o in_o their_o counsel_n and_o action_n for_o the_o weal_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o the_o realm_n in_o all_o point_n without_o do_v favour_n to_o any_o manner_n of_o person_n for_o affection_n or_o affinity_n and_o that_o it_o will_v please_v our_o lord_n the_o king_n in_o presence_n of_o all_o the_o estate_n in_o parliament_n to_o command_v the_o say_a lord_n and_o justice_n upon_o the_o faith_n and_o allegiance_n they_o owe_v unto_o he_o to_o do_v full_a justice_n and_o equal_a right_n to_o every_o one_o without_o delay_n as_o well_o as_o they_o may_v without_o or_o notwithstanding_o any_o command_n or_o charge_n of_o any_o person_n to_o the_o contrary_n to_o which_o the_o king_n give_v this_o answer_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr le_fw-fr voet_n 39_o after_o which_o the_o second_o day_n of_o may_n the_o commons_o come_v before_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n in_o parliament_n and_o there_o pray_v to_o have_v connusance_n of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n which_o shall_v be_v of_o the_o king_n continual_a counsel_n to_o execute_v the_o good_a constitution_n and_o ordinance_n make_v that_o parliament_n to_o which_o the_o king_n answer_v that_o some_o of_o the_o lord_n he_o have_v choose_v and_o nominate_v to_o be_v of_o his_o say_a counsel_n have_v excuse_v themselves_o for_o divers_a reasonable_a cause_n for_o which_o he_o hold_v they_o well_o excuse_v and_o as_o to_o the_o other_o lord_n who_o he_o have_v ordain_v to_o be_v of_o his_o say_a counsel_n their_o name_n be_v these_o monsieur_fw-fr the_o prince_n the_o bishop_n of_o wâ—nchester_n the_o bishop_n of_o duresme_fw-fr the_o bishop_n of_o bath_n the_o earl_n of_o arundâ—â—_n the_o earl_n of_o westmoreland_n and_o
and_o 14._o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n late_a chancellor_n of_o england_n to_o henry_n the_o 5._o decease_a and_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n chancellor_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n several_o show_v that_o upon_o king_n henry_n the_o 5._o his_o decease_n they_o deliver_v up_o their_o several_a seal_n after_o their_o homage_n and_o fealty_n first_o make_v to_o king_n henry_n 6._o in_o the_o presence_n of_o divers_a honourable_a person_n who_o they_o name_v particular_o desire_v the_o lord_n to_o attest_v their_o surrender_n of_o the_o say_a seal_n at_o the_o time_n and_o place_n specify_v which_o they_o do_v and_o thereupon_o they_o pray_v that_o a_o special_a act_n and_o entry_n thereof_o may_v be_v make_v in_o the_o parliament_n roll_v for_o their_o indemnity_n which_o be_v grant_v and_o enter_v according_o numb_a 15._o it_o be_v enact_v and_o provide_v by_o the_o say_a lord_n commissioner_n lord_n and_o commons_o that_o in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o crown_n of_o france_n england_n and_o ireland_n be_v now_o lawful_o descend_v to_o the_o king_n which_o title_n be_v not_o express_v in_o the_o inscription_n of_o the_o king_n seal_n whereby_o great_a peril_n may_v accrue_v to_o the_o king_n if_o the_o say_a inscription_n be_v not_o reform_v according_a to_o his_o title_n of_o inheritance_n that_o therefore_o in_o all_o the_o king_n seal_n as_o well_o in_o england_n as_o in_o ireland_n guienne_n and_o wales_n this_o new_a stile_n shall_v be_v engrave_v henricus_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_n rex_fw-la francia_fw-la &_o angliae_fw-la &_o dominus_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la according_a to_o the_o effect_n of_o his_o inheritance_n blot_v out_o of_o they_o whatever_o be_v before_o in_o they_o superfluous_a or_o contrary_a to_o the_o say_a stile_n and_o that_o command_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o all_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o say_a seal_n of_o the_o king_n to_o reform_v they_o without_o delay_n according_a to_o the_o form_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o new_a seal_n aforesaid_a numb_a 16_o duke_n humphrey_n the_o king_n commissary_n and_o the_o other_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a lord_n be_v sit_v in_o parliament_n certain_a knight_n send_v by_o the_o speaker_n and_o whole_a house_n of_o commons_o come_v before_o they_o and_o in_o the_o name_n and_o behalf_n of_o the_o say_a commonalty_n request_v the_o say_a duke_n that_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o say_v spiritual_a and_o temporal_a lord_n for_o the_o good_a government_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o certify_v the_o say_a commons_o to_o their_o great_a consolation_n what_o person_n it_o will_v please_v the_o king_n to_o cause_n to_o be_v ordain_v for_o the_o office_n of_o chancellor_n and_o treasure_n of_o england_n and_o keeper_n of_o his_o privy_a seal_n upon_o which_o request_n so_o make_v due_a consideration_n be_v have_v and_o full_o advise_v take_v and_o the_o sufficiency_n of_o those_o person_n consider_v which_o decease_a king_n henry_n the_o king_n father_n now_o have_v in_o his_o discretion_n assign_v to_o those_o office_n as_o fit_v enough_o the_o king_n follow_v his_o father_n example_n and_o advise_v by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n duke_n his_o commissary_n and_o of_o all_o and_o every_o one_o of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a have_v nominate_v and_o ordain_v anew_o the_o reverend_a father_n thomas_z bishop_n of_o durham_n to_o the_o office_n of_o his_o chancellor_n of_o england_n william_n kinwolmaâ—sh_v clerk_n to_o the_o office_n of_o treasurer_n of_o england_n and_o mr._n john_n stafford_n to_o the_o office_n of_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o privy_a seal_n and_o hereupon_o the_o king_n our_o lord_n will_v by_o the_o assent_n and_o advise_v aforesaid_a that_o 〈◊〉_d well_o to_o the_o say_a chancellor_n of_o england_n as_o to_z the_o say_a treasurer_n of_o england_n and_o to_o the_o say_a keeper_n of_o his_o privy_a seal_n for_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o say_a office_n several_a letter_n patent_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o this_o form_n henâ—icus_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o francia_fw-la &_o dominus_fw-la hâ—berniae_fw-la omnibus_fw-la ad_fw-la quos_fw-la present_n liteâ—ae_fw-la pervenerint_fw-la 〈◊〉_d sciatis_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-fr avisamento_fw-la et_fw-la assensv_fw-la totius_fw-la consilii_fw-la nostri_fw-la in_o praesenti_fw-la parliamento_fw-la nostro_fw-la existentes_fw-la constituimus_fw-la venerabilem_fw-la patrem_fw-la thomam_fw-la episcopum_fw-la dunelmensem_fw-la cancellarium_fw-la nostrum_fw-la angliae_fw-la dantâ—s_fw-la &_o concedentes_fw-la de_fw-fr avisamento_fw-la et_fw-la assensv_fw-la praedictis_fw-la eidem_fw-la cancellario_fw-la nostro_fw-la omnes_fw-la &_o omnimodas_fw-la auctoritatem_fw-la &_o potestatem_fw-la adomnia_fw-la ea_fw-la &_o fingula_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la officium_fw-la cancellarii_fw-la angliae_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la sive_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la pertinent_a seu_fw-la quovis_fw-la tempore_fw-la pertinere_fw-la consueverunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o like_a patent_n verbatim_o be_v in_o the_o same_o role_n mutatis_fw-la mutandis_fw-la make_v to_o the_o say_a treasurer_n of_o england_n and_o keeper_n of_o the_o privy_a seal_n after_o which_o the_o say_a duke_n by_o advice_n and_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a send_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o worâ—ester_n the_o duke_n of_o excester_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n the_o lord_n of_o ferrer_n and_o talbot_n to_o the_o commons_o then_o be_v in_o the_o commons_o house_n and_o notify_v to_o the_o commonalty_n by_o the_o say_a lord_n these_o officer_n to_o be_v nominate_v and_o ordain_v to_o the_o foresay_a office_n in_o form_n aforesaid_a upon_o which_o notice_n so_o give_v the_o say_a commons_z be_v well_o content_v with_o the_o nomination_n and_o ordination_n of_o the_o foresay_a officer_n so_o make_v render_v many_o thanks_o for_o this_o cause_n to_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o all_o the_o say_a lord_n as_o be_v report_v by_o the_o say_a lord_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o commons_o in_o the_o say_a parliament_n numb_a 17._o the_o liberty_n annuity_n and_o office_n grant_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o 5._o and_o his_o ancestor_n to_o soldier_n in_o foreign_a part_n be_v confirm_v by_o parliament_n and_o their_o grant_n order_v to_o be_v seal_v with_o the_o king_n new_a seal_n without_o pay_v any_o fine_a numb_a 18._o henry_n the_o 5._o his_o last_o will_n and_o the_o legacy_n therein_o give_v be_v confirm_v by_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n numb_a 19_o a_o subsidy_n be_v grant_v to_o be_v employ_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n to_o which_o end_n the_o lord_n protector_n promise_v it_o shall_v be_v diligent_o employ_v numb_a 22._o and_o 23._o the_o king_n by_o assent_n of_o all_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a will_n and_o grant_v that_o his_o dear_a uncle_n the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n shall_v have_v and_o enjoy_v the_o office_n of_o the_o chamberlain_n of_o england_n and_o of_o the_o constableship_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o gloucester_n from_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n father_n so_o long_o as_o it_o shall_v please_v the_o king_n with_o all_o the_o fee_n profit_n and_o wage_n thereunto_o belong_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o they_o be_v grant_v to_o he_o by_o his_o father_n numb_a 24._o the_o 27._o day_n of_o this_o parliament_n the_o tender_a age_n of_o the_o king_n be_v consider_v that_o he_o can_v not_o personal_o attend_v in_o these_o day_n the_o defence_n and_o protection_n of_o his_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o the_o english_a church_n the_o same_o king_n full_o confident_a of_o the_o circumspection_n and_o industry_n of_o his_o most_o dear_a uncle_n john_n duke_n of_o bedford_n and_o humphrey_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n by_o assent_n and_o advice_n of_o the_o lord_n as_o well_o spiritual_a as_o temporal_a and_o likewise_o of_o the_o commons_z in_o this_o present_a parliament_n have_v ordain_v and_o constitute_v his_o say_a uncle_n duke_n of_o bedford_n now_o be_v in_o foreign_a part_n protector_n and_o defender_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o principal_a counsellor_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v both_o be_v and_o call_v protector_n and_o defendor_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o principal_a councillor_n of_o the_o king_n himself_o after_o he_o shall_v come_v into_o england_n and_o repair_v into_o the_o king_n presence_n from_o thenceforth_o as_o long_o as_o he_o shall_v stay_v in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o it_o shall_v please_v the_o king_n and_o further_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n by_o the_o foreste_n aid_n assent_n and_o advice_n have_v ordain_v and_o appoint_v in_o the_o absence_n of_o his_o say_a uncle_n the_o duke_n of_o bedford_n his_o foresay_a uncle_n the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n now_o be_v in_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n protector_n of_o his_o say_a realm_n and_o church_n of_o england_n
and_o principal_a counsellor_n of_o our_o say_a lord_n the_o king_n and_o that_o the_o say_a duke_n shall_v be_v and_o be_v call_v protector_n and_o defendor_n of_o the_o say_a realm_n and_o church_n of_o england_n and_o that_o letter_n patent_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o king_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o this_o form_n follow_v henrious_a dei_fw-la gracia_fw-la etc._n etc._n scitatis_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o adeotenera_fw-la aetate_fw-la constituti_fw-la sumus_fw-la quod_fw-la circa_fw-la protectionem_fw-la &_o defensionem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la anglicanae_n personaliter_fw-la attendere_fw-la non_fw-la possumus_fw-la in_o presenti_fw-la nos_fw-la de_fw-fr circumspectione_n &_o industria_fw-la charissime_fw-la avunculi_fw-la nostri_fw-la johannis_n ducis_fw-la bedfordiae_fw-la plenam_fw-la fiduciam_fw-la reportantes_fw-la de_fw-fr assensv_fw-mi et_fw-fr avisamento_fw-la tam_fw-la dominorum_n qvam_fw-la de_fw-fr assensv_fw-la communit_fw-la atis_n dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la in_o instanti_fw-la parliamento_fw-la existentium_fw-la ordinavimus_fw-la &_o constituimus_fw-la ipsum_fw-la avuneulum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la anglicanae_n protectorem_fw-la et_fw-la defensorem_fw-la ac_fw-la consiliarium_fw-la nostrum_n principalem_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la anglicanae_n protector_n &_o defensor_fw-la ac_fw-la principalis_fw-la consiliarius_fw-la noster_fw-la sit_fw-la &_o nominetur_fw-la in_o &_o juxta_fw-la vim_o formam_fw-la &_o effectum_fw-la cujusdam_fw-la articuli_fw-la in_o dicto_fw-la parliamento_fw-la die_fw-la datus_fw-la prâ—sentium_fw-la habiti_fw-la et_fw-la concordati_fw-la proviso_n semper_fw-la quod_fw-la praefatus_fw-la auunculus_fw-la noster_fw-la nullum_fw-la habeat_fw-la aut_fw-la gerat_fw-la vigore_fw-la praesentium_fw-la potestatem_fw-la nec_fw-la sicut_fw-la praefatur_fw-la nominotur_fw-la nisi_fw-la pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la quo_fw-la praesens_fw-la hic_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la angliae_fw-la fuerit_fw-la &_o prout_fw-la in_o praedicto_fw-la acto_fw-la continetur_fw-la quodque_fw-la carissimus_fw-la aunculus_fw-la noster_fw-la dux_n glocestriae_fw-la nobis_fw-la in_o agendis_fw-la dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la negotiis_fw-la post_fw-la ipsum_fw-la auunculnm_fw-la no_n strum_fw-la ducem_fw-la bedfordiae_fw-la principalis_fw-la consiliarius_n existat_fw-la et_fw-la nominetur_fw-la quotiens_fw-la &_o quando_fw-la praefatum_fw-la auunculum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la ducem_fw-la bedfordiae_fw-la infra_fw-la regnum_fw-la mostrum_fw-la angliae_fw-la mor_fw-fr aricontingat_fw-la confidentes_fw-la insuper_fw-la ad_fw-la plenum_fw-la de_fw-la circumspectione_n &_o industria_fw-la praedicti_fw-la auunculi_fw-la nostri_fw-la ducis_fw-la glocestriae_fw-la de_fw-fr assensv_fw-la et_fw-la avisamento_fw-la praedictis_fw-la ordinavimus_fw-la &_o constituimus_fw-la ipsum_fw-la auunculum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la ducem_fw-la glocestriae_fw-la dicto_fw-la regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la angliae_fw-la jam_fw-la praesentem_fw-la dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la anglicanae_n protectorem_fw-la et_fw-la defensorem_fw-la necnon_fw-la consiliarium_fw-la nostrum_n pricipalem_fw-la quociens_fw-la &_o quando_fw-la dictum_fw-la avunculum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la ducem_fw-la bedfordiae_fw-la extra_fw-la regnum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la angliae_fw-la morari_fw-la &_o abesse_fw-la centingat_fw-la et_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la avunculus_fw-la noster_fw-la dux_n glocestriae_fw-la protector_n &_o defensor_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la anglicanae_n &_o principalis_fw-la consiliarius_fw-la noster_fw-la sit_fw-la et_fw-la nominetur_fw-la juxta_fw-la vim_fw-la formam_fw-la &_o effectum_fw-la articuli_fw-la praedicti_fw-la proviso_n semper_fw-la quod_fw-la praefatus_fw-la avuneulus_fw-la &_o dux_n glocest_n nullum_fw-la gerat_fw-la aut_fw-la habeat_fw-la vigore_fw-la praesentium_fw-la potestatem_fw-la vel_fw-la ut_fw-la praefertur_fw-la nominetur_fw-la nisi_fw-la pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la quo_fw-la praesens_fw-la hic_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la angliae_fw-la fuerit_fw-la in_o absentia_fw-la dicti_fw-la avunculi_fw-la nostri_fw-la ducis_fw-la bedford_n &_o prout_fw-la in_o predictio_fw-la articulo_fw-la continetur_fw-la damus_fw-la autem_fw-la universis_fw-la &_o singulis_fw-la archiepiscopis_fw-la episcopis_fw-la abbatibus_fw-la prioribus_fw-la ducibus_fw-la comitibus_fw-la baronibus_fw-la militibus_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la fidelibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la angliae_fw-la quorum_fw-la interest_n tenore_fw-la praesentium_fw-la firmiter_fw-la in_o mandatis_fw-la quod_fw-la tam_fw-la praefato_fw-la avunculo_fw-la nostro_fw-la duci_fw-la bedfordâ—_n quociens_fw-la &_o quandâ—_n protectionem_fw-la &_o defensionem_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la sic_fw-la habuerit_fw-la &_o occupaverit_fw-la quam_fw-la praefato_fw-la avunculo_fw-la nostro_fw-la duci_fw-la glocestriae_fw-la quociens_fw-la &_o quando_fw-la ipse_fw-la consimiles_fw-la protectionem_fw-la &_o defensionem_fw-la habuerit_fw-la &_o occupaverit_fw-la in_o premissis_fw-la faciendis_fw-la pareant_fw-la obediant_fw-la &_o intendant_a prout_fw-la decet_fw-la in_o cujus_fw-la reitestimonium_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o act_n and_o commission_n thus_o make_v and_o the_o tenor_n of_o they_o be_v recite_v before_o the_o say_a duke_n of_o gloster_n and_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a lord_n the_o say_a duke_n have_v deliberate_v thereupon_o undertake_v at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n the_o burden_n and_o exercise_n of_o his_o occupation_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n protest_v notwithstanding_o that_o this_o his_o assumption_n or_o consent_n in_o this_o part_n shall_v not_o any_o way_n prejudice_v his_o foresay_a brother_n but_o that_o his_o say_a brother_n at_o his_o pleasure_n may_v assume_v his_o burden_n of_o this_o kind_n and_o deliberate_a and_o advise_v himself_o numb_a 25._o it_o be_v order_v by_o this_o parliament_n what_o under_o office_n and_o benefice_n the_o lord_n protector_n shall_v confer_v and_o in_o what_o manner_n numb_a 26._o after_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n have_v settle_v and_o ordain_v the_o protector_n in_o form_n aforesaid_a at_o the_o reqvest_n of_o the_o say_a commons_z there_o be_v by_o advise_v and_o assent_v of_o all_z the_o lord_n be_v certain_a person_n of_o estate_n as_o well_o spiritual_a as_o temporal_a name_v and_o elect_v to_o counsel_n and_o assist_v the_o governance_n who_o name_n write_v in_o a_o small_a schedule_n and_o read_v open_o be_v these_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o bishop_n of_o london_n winchester_n norwich_n worcester_n the_o duke_n of_o excester_n the_o earl_n of_o march_n warwick_z martial_n northumberland_n westmoreland_n the_o lord_n fitz-hugh_n mr._n hâ—gh_o crumbwell_n mr._n walter_n hungerford_n mr._n john_n tiptofâ—_n mr._n walter_n beauchamp_n numb_a 25._o these_o person_n thus_o name_v and_o choose_a counsellor_n and_o assistant_n after_o this_o nomination_n and_o election_n condescend_v to_o take_v such_o assistance_n to_o the_o government_n in_o manner_n and_o form_n contain_v in_o a_o paper_n schedule_n write_v in_o english_a with_o their_o name_n thereto_o contain_v five_o special_a article_n deliver_v in_o parliament_n by_o the_o say_a person_n choose_v counsellor_n assistant_n of_o which_o schedule_n this_o be_v the_o tenure_n the_o lord_n abovesaid_a be_v condescend_v to_o take_v it_o upon_o they_o in_o manner_n and_o form_n that_o sue_v first_o for_o as_o much_o as_o execution_n of_o law_n and_o keep_n of_o peace_n start_v much_o in_o justice_n of_o peace_n sheriff_n and_o escheator_n the_o profit_n of_o the_o king_n and_o revenue_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v yearly_o increase_v and_o augment_v by_o customer_n controller_n priser_n seacher_n and_o all_o such_o other_o office_n therefore_o the_o same_o lordswoll_n and_o desire_v that_o such_o officer_n and_o all_o other_o be_v make_v by_o advice_n and_o denomination_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n save_v always_o and_o reserve_v to_o my_o lord_n of_o bedford_n and_o of_o gloucester_n all_o that_o long_v unto_o they_o by_o a_o special_a act_n make_v in_o parliament_n and_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n that_o he_o have_v grant_v he_o by_o our_o sovereign_n lord_n that_o last_o be_v and_o by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n confirm_v numb_a 29._o item_n that_o all_o manner_n ward_n marriage_n farm_n and_o other_o casualty_n that_o long_v to_o the_o crown_n when_o they_o fall_v be_v let_v sell_v and_o dispose_v by_o the_o say_a lord_n of_o the_o counsel_n and_o that_o indifferent_o at_o dear_a without_o favour_n or_o any_o manner_n partiality_n or_o fraud_n numb_a 30._o item_n that_o if_o any_o thing_n shall_v be_v enact_v do_v by_o counsel_n that_o six_o oâ—_n four_o at_o the_o least_o without_o officer_n of_o the_o say_a counsel_n be_v present_a and_o in_o all_o great_a matter_n that_o shall_v pass_v by_o counsel_n that_o all_o be_v present_a or_o else_o the_o more_o party_n and_o if_o it_o be_v such_o matter_n as_o the_o king_n have_v be_v accustom_v to_o be_v counsel_v of_o that_o then_o the_o say_a lord_n proceed_v not_o therein_o without_o the_o advice_n of_o my_o â—ord_n of_o bedford_n or_o of_o gloucester_n numb_a 31._o item_n for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o two_o chamberlain_n of_o the_o exchequer_n be_v ordain_v of_o old_a time_n to_o control_v the_o receipt_n and_o payment_n in_o any_o manner_n wise_a mae_v the_o lordys_n desire_v that_o the_o treasurer_n of_o england_n be_v for_o the_o time_n and_o either_o of_o the_o chamberlain_n have_v a_o key_n of_o that_o that_o shall_v come_v into_o the_o recepit_fw-la and_o
that_o they_o be_v swear_v to_o before_o my_o lord_n of_o gloucester_n and_o all_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o counsel_n that_o for_o no_o friendship_n they_o shall_v make_v no_o man_n privy_a but_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o counsel_n what_o the_o king_n have_v in_o his_o treasury_n numb_a 32._o item_n that_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o counsel_n be_v charge_v and_o swear_v to_o true_o enact_v and_o write_v daily_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o loras_n that_o shall_v be_v present_a from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o see_v what_o how_o and_o by_o who_o any_o thing_n pass_v numb_a 33._o and_o after_o that_o all_o the_o lord_n aforesaid_a have_v read_v before_o they_o the_o say_v article_n in_o parliament_n and_o have_v well_o consider_v of_o they_o and_o full_o assent_v and_o accord_v to_o they_o the_o schedule_n of_o paper_n by_o certain_a of_o the_o honourable_a lord_n of_o parliament_n on_o behalf_n of_o the_o king_n and_o all_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n be_v send_v and_o deliver_v to_o the_o commons_o to_o be_v ascertain_v of_o their_o intent_n whereupon_o after_o the_o say_v commons_o have_v advise_v the_o say_a lord_n repeat_v in_o the_o say_a parliament_n that_o the_o commons_o thank_v all_o the_o lord_n and_o that_o they_o be_v well_o content_v with_o all_o there_o contain_v in_o the_o say_a schedule_n with_o this_o that_o to_o the_o first_o of_o the_o say_a article_n there_o shall_v be_v add_v one_o clause_n of_o purveiu_n which_o the_o say_v lord_n repeat_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o say_a commons_o who_o deliver_v it_o to_o they_o in_o parliament_n in_o one_o parchment_n schedule_n write_v in_o french_a the_o tenor_n whereof_o ensue_v provide_v always_o that_o the_o lord_n and_o other_o person_n and_o officer_n which_o have_v estate_n and_o authority_n some_o of_o inheritance_n some_o for_o term_v of_o life_n and_o otherwise_o to_o make_v and_o institute_v by_o virtue_n of_o their_o office_n deputy_n officer_n and_o minister_n which_o appertain_v to_o they_o to_o make_v of_o right_n and_o as_o annex_v to_o they_o and_o to_o their_o office_n of_o ancient_a time_n accustom_v and_o use_v shall_v not_o be_v restrain_v nor_o prejudice_v of_o that_o which_o appertain_v to_o they_o by_o colour_n of_o this_o ordinance_n or_o appointment_n to_o which_o parchment_n schedule_n and_o the_o content_n thereof_o read_v before_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n the_o say_a lord_n well_o agree_v and_o full_o consent_v numb_a 44._o the_o queen_n mother_n dower_n former_o agree_v appoint_v and_o swear_v to_o buy_v all_o the_o three_o estate_n in_o parliament_n in_o 9_o h._n 5._o be_v now_o again_o upon_o her_o petition_n confirm_v and_o settle_v by_o this_o parliament_n after_o her_o husband_n decease_n and_o numb_a 41._o pet._n 2._o the_o commons_o petition_v that_o it_o may_v then_o be_v enact_v that_o no_o man_n nor_o woman_n shall_v thenceforth_o be_v compel_v nor_o bind_v to_o answer_v before_o the_o counsel_n or_o chancery_n of_o the_o king_n nor_o elsewhere_o at_o the_o suit_n or_o complaint_n of_o any_o person_n for_o any_o matter_n for_o which_o remedy_n by_o way_n of_o action_n be_v provide_v by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o that_o no_o privy_a seal_n nor_o subpoena_n shall_v issue_v thence_o before_o a_o bill_n be_v first_o there_o exhibit_v and_o also_o full_o allow_v by_o two_o judge_n of_o the_o one_o bench_n and_o other_o that_o the_o complainant_n for_o matter_n and_o grievance_n in_o the_o say_a bill_n can_v have_v no_o action_n nor_o remedy_n at_o all_o by_o the_o common_a law_n etc._n etc._n a_o good_a law_n to_o prevent_v the_o arbitrary_a proceed_n of_o these_o court_n which_o be_v now_o too_o frequent_a in_o subvert_v of_o the_o common_a law_n lo_o here_o in_o this_o parliament_n we_o have_v a_o lord_n protector_n chancellor_z treasurer_n keeper_n of_o the_o privy_a seal_n chamberlain_n privy_a counsellor_n constable_n of_o castle_n and_o most_o other_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n elect_v by_o parliament_n yea_o a_o commission_n for_o call_v and_o hold_v this_o parliament_n confirm_v by_o this_o parliament_n when_o meet_v the_o king_n own_o public_a feale_v alter_v and_o new_a make_v a_o new_a stile_n confer_v on_o the_o king_n a_o king_n last_o will_v and_o a_o queen_n dower_n when_o fall_v confirm_v by_o the_o parliament_n and_o the_o privy_a council_n court_n of_o request_n and_o chancery_n limit_v by_o it_o without_o any_o dimininution_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n royal_a what_o injury_n or_o disparagement_n than_o can_v it_o be_v to_o his_o majesty_n royalty_n to_o have_v his_o great_a officer_n counsellor_n and_o judge_n thus_o nominate_v and_o regulate_v in_o and_o by_o parliament_n at_o this_o present_a sure_o none_o at_o all_o in_o the_o parliament_n roll_v of_o 4._o h._n 6._o num_fw-la 8._o i_o find_v a_o commission_n grant_v to_o john_n earl_n of_o bedford_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n which_o be_v read_v in_o parliament_n to_o supply_v the_o king_n place_n and_o power_n in_o this_o parliament_n and_o to_o do_v all_o that_o the_o king_n himself_o either_o might_n or_o aught_o to_o do_v therein_o because_o the_o king_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o minority_n can_v not_o there_o personal_o attend_v to_o do_v it_o numb_a 10._o the_o commons_o by_o a_o petition_n lamentable_o complain_v of_o the_o great_a discord_n and_o division_n between_o certain_a great_a lord_n and_o privy_a counsellor_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o more_o especial_o between_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n lord_n protector_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n lord_n chanceilor_n by_o which_o divers_a inconvenience_n may_v happen_v to_o the_o realm_n if_o not_o speedy_o accommodate_v desire_v the_o duke_n of_o bedford_n and_o other_o lord_n to_o accord_v they_o upon_o which_o the_o lord_n take_v a_o solemn_a oath_n to_o reconcile_v they_o and_o make_v a_o accord_n between_o they_o which_o you_o may_v read_v at_o large_a in_o 10â—_o hall_n 600._o holinsh_v and_o 6._o other_o our_o historian_n and_o in_o the_o parliament_n roll_n numb_a 12._o 13._o on_o the_o 13._o day_n of_o march_n numb_a 14._o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n lord_n chancellor_z of_o england_n for_o certain_a cause_n declare_v before_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n instant_o desire_v to_o be_v discharge_v of_o his_o office_n which_o cause_v they_o consider_v of_o and_o allow_v he_o be_v by_o the_o lord_n discharge_v from_o his_o say_a office_n and_o the_o same_o day_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o bishop_n of_o bath_n treasurer_n of_o england_n request_v to_o be_v free_v from_o his_o office_n which_o be_v that_o day_n do_v according_o numb_a 14._o on_o the_o eighteen_o day_n of_o march_n john_n bishop_n of_o bath_n and_o well_n late_a treasurer_n of_o england_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o privy_a seal_n direct_v to_o he_o bring_v the_o king_n great_a golden_a seal_n seal_v up_o in_o a_o leather_n bag_n into_o the_o parliament_n and_o real_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o bedford_n the_o king_n commissary_n who_o receive_v it_o of_o the_o say_a bishop_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o bag_n and_o to_o be_v see_v of_o all_o and_o then_o to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o bag_n again_o who_o seal_v the_o bag_n with_o his_o signet_n he_o deliver_v it_o to_o be_v keep_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n then_o chancellor_z of_o england_n by_o advice_n and_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a in_o that_o parliament_n numb_a 18._o the_o king_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n make_v a_o exchange_n of_o lewes_n de_fw-fr buâ—bon_n earl_n of_o vandosme_n take_v prisoner_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o agincourt_n for_o the_o earl_n of_o huntingdon_n take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o french_a release_n the_o say_v earl_n vandosme_n of_o his_o ransom_n and_o oath_n numb_a 19_o the_o duke_n of_o bedford_n constable_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o berwicke_n petition_v that_o 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realm_n of_o england_n have_v heretofore_o suffer_v bring_v default_n of_o the_o law_n that_o fail_v in_o divers_a case_n within_o the_o say_a realm_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n for_o the_o amendment_n of_o the_o land_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o his_o people_n and_o to_o eschew_v much_o mischief_n damage_n and_o disinherisons_a have_v provide_v establish_v these_o act_n underwritten_a willing_a and_o command_v that_o from_o henceforth_o they_o be_v firm_o keep_v within_o this_o realm_n the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o in_o his_o 13._o year_n begin_v thus_o whereas_o of_o late_a our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n etc._n etc._n call_v his_o counsel_n at_o gloucester_n and_o consider_v that_o divers_a of_o this_o realm_n be_v disherit_v by_o reason_n that_o in_o many_o case_n where_o remedy_n shall_v have_v be_v have_v there_o be_v none_o provide_v by_o he_o nor_o his_o predecessor_n ordain_v certain_a statute_n right_a necessary_a and_o profitable_a for_o his_o 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justice_n as_o to_o the_o office_n of_o a_o king_n belong_v the_o more_o discreet_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o well_o of_o high_a as_o of_o low_a degree_n be_v call_v thither_o it_o be_v provide_v &c._n &c._n the_o staâ—_n of_o york_z 12_o e._n 2_o have_v this_o prologue_n forasmuch_o as_o people_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n have_v heretofore_o suffer_v many_o time_n great_a mischief_n damage_n and_o disherison_n by_o reason_n that_o in_o divers_a case_n where_o the_o law_n fail_v no_o remedy_n be_v purvey_v etc._n etc._n our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n desire_v that_o right_o be_v do_v to_o his_o people_z at_o his_o parl._n hold_v at_o york_n etc._n etc._n have_v make_v these_o act_n &_o statute_n here_o follow_v the_o which_o he_o will_v to_o be_v strait_o observe_v in_o his_o say_a realm_n in_o 9_o ed._n 3._o in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o york_n 〈◊〉_d the_o commons_o desire_v the_o king_n in_o the_o say_a parliament_n by_o their_o petition_n that_o for_o the_o profit_n and_o commodity_n of_o his_o prelate_n earl_n baron_n and_o commons_o of_o his_o realm_n it_o may_v please_v he_o without_o further_a delay_n upon_o the_o say_a grievance_n and_o outrage_n to_o provide_v remedy_n our_o sovereign_a l._n the_o k._n desire_v the_o profit_n of_o his_o people_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o his_o prelate_n etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o say_a thing_n disclose_v to_o he_o &_o find_v true_a to_o the_o great_a hurt_n of_o the_o say_a prelate_n etc._n etc._n and_o oppression_n of_o his_o commons_o have_v ordain_v and_o establish_v &c._n &c._n in_o 10._o e._n 3._o stat_fw-la 1._o there_o be_v this_o introduction_n because_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n edw._n 3._o which_o sovereign_o desire_v the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o peace_n and_o safeguard_n of_o his_o people_n have_v perceive_v at_o the_o complaint_n of_o the_o prelate_n earl_n baron_n and_o also_o at_o the_o show_v of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n and_o the_o commons_o in_o their_o petition_n put_v in_o his_o parliament_n etc._n etc._n divers_a oppression_n and_o grievance_n do_v to_o his_o people_n etc._n etc._n covet_v to_o obvent_v the_o malice_n of_o such_o felon_n and_o to_o see_v a_o covenable_a remedy_n have_v ordain_v etc._n etc._n for_o the_o quietness_n and_o peace_n of_o his_o people_n that_o the_o article_n underneath_o write_v be_v keep_v and_o maintain_v in_o all_o point_v 14._o e._n 3._o stat_fw-la 1._o to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n the_o king_n for_o peace_n and_o quietness_n of_o his_o people_n as_o well_o great_a as_o small_a do_v grant_v and_o establish_v the_o thing_n underwritten_a the_o like_a we_o have_v in_o 15._o e._n 3._o stat_fw-la 1._o and_o in_o this_o king_n proclamation_n for_o revoke_v it_o there_o be_v this_o passage_n we_o consider_v how_o by_o the_o bond_n of_o our_o oath_n we_o be_v bond_n to_o the_o observance_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n etc._n etc._n so_o in_o 20._o e_o 3_o because_o that_o by_o divers_a complaint_n make_v to_o we_o we_o perceive_v that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n which_o we_o by_o our_o oath_n be_v bond_n to_o maintain_v be_v the_o less_o well_o keep_v and_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o same_o disturb_a many_o time_n etc._n etc._n we_o great_o move_v of_o conscience_n in_o this_o matter_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n desire_v as_o much_o for_o the_o pleasure_n of_o god_n and_o ease_n and_o quietness_n of_o our_o subject_n as_o to_o save_o our_o conscience_n and_o to_o keep_v our_o say_a oath_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o great_a man_n and_o other_o wise_a man_n of_o our_o counsel_n we_o have_v ordain_v these_o thing_n follow_v 23._o e._n c._n 8._o that_o in_o no_o wise_a you_o omit_v the_o same_o as_o you_o love_v we_o and_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o this_o realm_n 25._o e._n 3._o stat_fw-la 2._o because_o that_o statute_n make_v and_o ordain_v before_o this_o time_n have_v not_o be_v hold_v and_o keep_v as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o king_n willing_a to_o provide_v quietness_n and_o common_a profit_n of_o his_o people_n by_o the_o assent_n etc._n etc._n have_v ordain_v and_o establish_v these_o thing_n under-written_a the_o passage_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o provisor_n 25._o e._n 3._o parliam_fw-la 6._o be_v notable_a whereupon_o the_o say_v commons_o have_v pray_v our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n that_o sith_o the_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o say_a realm_n be_v such_o that_o upon_o the_o mischief_n and_o damage_n which_o happen_v to_o his_o realm_n he_o aught_v and_o be_v bind_v of_o the_o accord_n of_o his_o say_a people_z in_o parliament_n thereof_o to_o make_n remedy_n and_o the_o law_n of_o void_v the_o mischief_n and_o damage_n which_o thereof_o come_v that_o it_o may_v please_v he_o thereupon_o to_o ordain_v remedy_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n see_v the_o mischief_n and_o damage_n before_o name_v and_o have_v regard_n to_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o grandfather_n and_o to_o the_o cause_n contain_v in_o the_o same_o which_o statute_n always_o hold_v his_o force_n and_o be_v never_o defeat_v nor_o annul_v in_o any_o point_n and_o by_o so_o much_o as_o he_o be_v bind_v by_o his_o oath_n to_o do_v the_o same_n to_o be_v keep_v as_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n though_o that_o by_o sufferance_n and_o negligence_n it_o have_v be_v attempt_v to_o the_o contrary_a also_o have_v regard_n to_o the_o grievous_a complaint_n make_v to_o he_o by_o his_o people_n in_o divers_a his_o parliament_n hold_v heretofore_o willing_a to_o ordain_v remedy_n for_o the_o great_a damage_n and_o mischief_n which_o have_v happen_v and_o daily_o do_v happen_v to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n by_o the_o say_a cause_n by_o assent_n of_o the_o great_a man_n and_o commonalty_n of_o the_o say_a realm_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o say_a church_n of_o england_n and_o of_o all_o his_o realm_n have_v order_v and_o establish_v etc._n etc._n 28._o e._n 3_o the_o king_n for_o the_o common_a profit_n of_o he_o and_o his_o people_n etc._n etc._n have_v ordain_v 36._o e._n 3._o to_o the_o honour_n and_o pleasure_n of_o god_n and_o the_o amendment_n of_o the_o outrageous_a grievance_n and_o oppression_n do_v to_o the_o people_n and_o in_o relief_n of_o their_o estate_n king_n edward_n etc._n etc._n grant_v for_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o these_o article_n underwritten_a 1._o r._n 2._o to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o reverence_n of_o holy_a church_n for_o to_o nourish_v peace_n unity_n and_o concord_n in_o all_o the_o part_n within_o our_o realm_n of_o england_n which_o we_o do_v much_o desire_n we_o have_v ordain_v etc._n etc._n 3._o r._n 2._o for_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o of_o holy_a church_n
contradiction_n of_o which_o we_o have_v sundry_a precedent_n not_o only_o in_o profane_a but_o 20._o sacred_a story_n physician_n in_o point_n of_o physic_n lawyer_n of_o law_n divine_n of_o divinity_n soldier_n of_o war_n pilot_n of_o navigation_n and_o so_o all_o artist_n in_o their_o several_a art_n not_o only_o instruct_v but_o oversway_n their_o prince_n without_o final_a contradiction_n this_o be_v a_o know_v receive_v maxim_n in_o law_n vnicuique_fw-la in_o sua_fw-la arte_fw-la perite_v credendum_fw-la and_o shall_v not_o then_o the_o grand_a counsel_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o all_o public_a state-affair_n and_o bill_n of_o consequence_n muâ—h_o more_o over-rule_v the_o king_n than_o his_o privy_a counsel_n especial_o since_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o h._n 4._o c._n 6._o 4._o h._n 4._o c._n 1._o it_o be_v enact_v to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o king_n may_v not_o be_v deceive_v in_o his_o grant_n and_o gift_n annual_a or_o in_o fee_n or_o in_o any_o office_n by_o he_o to_o be_v make_v give_v or_o grant_v he_o will_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o commons_o be_v counsel_v by_o the_o wise_a man_n of_o his_o counsel_n in_o thing_n touch_v the_o estate_n of_o he_o and_o his_o realm_n and_o that_o he_o will_v make_v no_o such_o gift_n nor_o grant_n save_v to_o such_o person_n as_o the_o same_o deserve_v and_o as_o best_a shall_v seem_v to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o counsell_n and_o since_o it_o be_v the_o desire_n of_o all_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v so_o demand_v of_o the_o king_n he_o will_v that_o all_o those_o that_o make_v any_o such_o demand_n contrary_a to_o this_o statute_n shall_v be_v punish_v by_o advice_n of_o he_o and_o his_o counsel_n and_o that_o â—ee_n that_o make_v such_o demand_n shall_v never_o have_v the_o thing_n so_o demand_v a_o law_n now_o meet_v to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n thirteen_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v a_o absolute_a negative_a voice_n in_o refuse_v such_o public_a bill_n as_o be_v necessary_a and_o expedient_a for_o the_o common_a good_a and_o safety_n of_o his_o people_n it_o will_v rest_v in_o the_o mere_a power_n and_o pleasure_n of_o a_o wilful_a or_o misadvised_a king_n seduce_v by_o evil_a counselor_n to_o deprive_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o principal_a use_n benefit_n and_o privilidge_n of_o parliament_n parliament_n the_o make_n of_o good_a and_o wholesome_a law_n for_o the_o good_a government_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o removal_n or_o prevention_n of_o emergent_a grievance_n or_o danger_n and_o execution_n of_o public_a justice_n on_o delinquent_n to_o the_o great_a peril_n prejudice_n if_o not_o ruin_v of_o the_o realm_n and_o our_o parl._n annual_a or_o triennial_n parliament_n shall_v serve_v then_o to_o no_o other_o purpose_n but_o to_o supply_v the_o king_n with_o subsidy_n or_o keep_v the_o wool_n sack_n &_o bench_n from_o grow_v mouldy_a whilst_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o sit_v upon_o they_o rather-like_a so_o many_o cipher_n without_o a_o â—iguâ—e_n than_o a_o court_n of_o parliament_n if_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v in_o the_o king_n hand_n or_o breast_n alone_o as_o richard_n the_o 2._o sometime_o say_v they_o be_v a_o 46_o article_n object_v against_o he_o at_o his_o depose_n contrary_a to_o that_o approve_a resolution_n of_o 8_o aristotle_n whatsoever_o seâ—ms_v good_a to_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o be_v establish_v for_o a_o law_n which_o hold_v good_a in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o 772._o arragon_n at_o this_o day_n where_o the_o king_n in_o make_v public_a law_n have_v no_o absolute_a negative_a voice_n nor_o yet_o in_o summon_v of_o parliament_n which_o be_v constant_o hold_v at_o their_o set_a time_n every_o year_n or_o two_o at_o further_a whether_o the_o king_n will_v or_o not_o fourteen_o god_n himself_o the_o 6._o king_n of_o king_n and_o lord_n of_o lord_n hold_v this_o a_o principal_a part_n of_o his_o sovereign_a divine_a prerogative_n to_o give_v his_o people_n from_o heaven_n when_o they_o need_v and_o require_v it_o right_a judgement_n and_o law_n of_o truth_n good_a statute_n &_o commandment_n for_o their_o good_a and_o welfare_n neh._n 9_o 14._o exod._n c._n 19_o and_o 20._o and_o 21._o deut._n 4._o 8._o to_o 41._o and_o chap._n 5._o throughout_o neither_o 25._o do_v will_n or_o can_v he_o deny_v any_o just_a or_o necessary_a suit_n prayer_n or_o petition_n that_o his_o poor_a servant_n and_o creature_n though_o but_o dust_n and_o ash_n joint_o or_o several_o put_v up_o unto_o he_o but_o most_o willing_o grant_v without_o the_o least_o denial_n or_o unnecessary_a delay_n what_o ever_o good_a and_o needful_a thing_n they_o require_v at_o his_o hand_n and_o can_v or_o dare_v king_n then_o claim_v a_o great_a a_o high_a prerogative_n over_o their_o kingdom_n &_o subiectâ—_n than_o god_n himself_o the_o king_n of_o king_n do_v overh_n be_v creature_n or_o arrogate_v to_o themselves_o a_o absolute_a negative_a voice_n where_o god_n himself_o who_o servant_n and_o vicegerent_n only_a king_n be_v neither_o have_v nor_o will_v have_v any_o but_o utter_o disclaim_v it_o god_n forbid_v that_o any_o such_o arrogant_a thought_n shall_v ever_o enter_v into_o the_o heart_n of_o any_o christian_a king_n who_o be_v in_o truth_n but_o servant_n to_o not_o absolute_a lord_n over_o their_o kingdom_n in_o who_o the_o sovereign_a legislative_a power_n and_o authority_n reside_v must_v and_o aught_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n rather_o condescend_v to_o their_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n just_a request_n in_o assent_v to_o necessary_a wholesome_a just_a law_n 9_o than_o their_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n quiet_o submit_v to_o their_o unjust_a disassent_n unto_o they_o to_o the_o public_a prejudice_n as_o be_v clear_a by_o 2._o sam._n 8._o 4._o to_o the_o end_n act._n 13._o 36._o final_o our_o ancestor_n be_v so_o far_o from_o believe_v that_o our_o king_n havean_v absolute_a negative_a voice_n in_o such_o bill_n as_o these_o that_o they_o have_v not_o only_o constrain_v our_o king_n by_o threat_n yea_o force_n of_o arm_n to_o summon_v and_o continue_v parliament_n but_o likewise_o compel_v they_o to_o give_v their_o royal_a assent_n to_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la charta_fw-la de_fw-fr foresta_n confirmatio_fw-la chartarum_fw-la articuli_fw-la super_fw-la chartas_n with_o sundry_a other_o public_a statute_n of_o right_n and_o justice_n for_o the_o common_a good_a and_o subject_n safety_n and_o to_o ratify_v they_o with_o their_o hand_n seal_n oath_n proclamation_n the_o bishop_n solemn_a excommunication_n yea_o and_o the_o pope_n leaden_a bull_n against_o their_o will_n and_o like_n as_o i_o have_v plentiful_o manifest_v in_o the_o former_a part_n which_o force_a assent_n have_v be_v hold_v good_a in_o law_n to_o bind_v these_o king_n and_o their_o successor_n with_o this_o distinction_n where_o the_o law_n to_o which_o this_o assent_n be_v force_v be_v convenient_a necessary_a or_o essential_a for_o the_o kingdom_n welfare_n the_o subject_n just_a liberty_n and_o such_o as_o the_o king_n by_o duty_n and_o oath_n be_v bind_v to_o assent_v to_o there_o if_o they_o compel_v the_o king_n to_o give_v his_o assent_n in_o case_n of_o wilful_a denial_n the_o assent_n be_v bind_v and_o shall_v not_o be_v avoid_v by_o duresse_n because_o the_o king_n do_v no_o more_o than_o he_o be_v oblige_v by_o law_n oath_n and_o duty_n to_o condescend_v to_o upon_o which_o ground_n a_o 18._o tenant_n enforce_v to_o attorne_a to_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o reversion_n by_o imprisonment_n upon_o a_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la shall_v never_o avoid_v this_o attornment_n by_o duresse_n nor_o a_o 2d_o obligation_n make_v by_o one_o take_v in_o execution_n for_o payment_n of_o a_o just_a debt_n nor_o the_o just_a judgement_n of_o a_o judge_n give_v by_o menace_n shall_v not_o be_v avoid_v this_o be_v clear_a by_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o other_o law_n get_v at_o first_o by_o 257._o duresse_n and_o menace_n from_o our_o king_n and_o yet_o firm_a and_o bind_v when_o even_o thus_o assent_v to_o because_o just_a and_o necessary_a as_o king_n henry_n 3_o an_n 12_o 22._o confess_v 151._o who_o when_o the_o baron_n demand_v of_o he_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n and_o their_o liberty_n according_a to_o his_o oath_n upon_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o peace_n with_o lewis_n william_n brewer_n one_o of_o the_o king_n counsel_n answer_v that_o the_o liberty_n they_o demand_v must_v not_o be_v observe_v because_o they_o be_v violent_o extort_a and_o word_n hereupon_o grow_v between_o the_o baron_n and_o he_o and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n kindle_v at_o it_o the_o young_a king_n prudent_o close_v up_o the_o whole_a strife_n with_o this_o speech_n all_o of_o we_o have_v swear_v to_o
by_o injustice_n advise_v he_o to_o lovie_n war_n upon_o his_o subject_n make_v evil_a judge_n and_o other_o officer_n to_o the_o hurt_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n engross_a the_o king_n ear_n and_o usurp_a his_o royal_a authority_n as_o enemy_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o his_o people_z and_o by_o another_o act_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v then_o provide_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v question_v for_o any_o felony_n or_o trespass_n commit_v in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o hughâ—e_n de_fw-fr sponsor_n the_o father_n and_o son_n which_o act_n run_v thus_o whereas_o of_o late_a many_o great_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n surmise_v to_o sir_n hugh_n le_fw-fr despenser_n the_o son_n and_o father_n many_o misdemeanour_n by_o they_o commit_v against_o the_o estate_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o of_o his_o crown_n and_o to_o the_o disinheritance_n of_o the_o great_a man_n and_o destruction_n of_o the_o people_n and_o pursue_v those_o misdemeanour_n and_o attainder_n of_o they_o by_o force_n because_o they_o can_v not_o be_v attaint_v by_o process_n of_o law_n because_o that_o the_o say_a sir_n hughes_n have_v accroach_v to_o they_o the_o royal_a power_n in_o divers_a manner_n the_o say_v grandee_n have_v mutual_o bind_v themselves_o by_o oath_n in_o writing_n without_o the_o advice_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o after_o in_o pursue_v the_o say_v hugh_n and_o hugh_n and_o their_o ally_n and_o adherent_n the_o say_v great_a man_n and_o other_o ride_v with_o banner_n display_v have_v in_o they_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o king_n and_o their_o own_o do_v take_v and_o occupy_v the_o chattel_n village_n manor_n land_n tenement_n good_n and_o likewise_o take_v and_o imprison_v some_o of_o the_o king_n liege_n people_n and_o other_o take_v some_o and_o slay_v other_o and_o do_v many_o other_o thing_n in_o destroy_v the_o say_a hugh_n and_o hugh_n and_o their_o ally_n and_o other_o in_o england_n wales_n and_o in_o the_o march_n whereof_o some_o thing_n may_v be_v say_v trespass_n and_o other_o felony_n and_o the_o say_v hugh_n and_o hugh_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n summon_v at_o westminster_n three_o week_n after_o the_o nativity_n of_o saint_n john_n baptist_n the_o 15._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n for_o the_o say_a misdemeanour_n be_v fore_o judge_v and_o banish_v the_o realm_n by_o a_o vote_n of_o the_o peer_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o foresay_a great_a man_n in_o the_o say_a parliament_n show_v to_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n that_o the_o thing_n do_v in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o the_o say_v hugh_n and_o hugh_n by_o reason_n of_o such_o cause_n of_o necessity_n can_v be_v legal_o redress_v or_o punish_v without_o cause_v great_a trouble_n or_o perchance_o war_n in_o the_o land_n which_o shall_v be_v worse_o and_o pray_v our_o lord_n that_o of_o all_o alliance_n trespass_n and_o felony_n they_o may_v be_v for_o ever_o acquit_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o peace_n the_o avoid_n of_o war_n and_o asswage_v of_o anger_n and_o rancour_n and_o to_o make_v unity_n in_o the_o land_n and_o that_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n may_v more_o entire_o have_v the_o heart_n and_o will_n of_o the_o great_a man_n and_o of_o his_o people_n to_o maintain_v and_o defend_v his_o land_n and_o to_o make_v war_n upon_o and_o grieve_v his_o enemy_n it_o be_v accord_v and_o agree_v in_o the_o say_a parliament_n by_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o by_o the_o prelate_n earl_n baron_n and_o commons_o of_o the_o realm_n there_o assemble_v by_o command_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n that_o none_o of_o what_o estate_n or_o condition_n soever_o he_o be_v for_o alliance_n at_o what_o time_n soever_o make_v by_o deed_n oath_n writing_n or_o in_o other_o manner_n nor_o for_o the_o take_n occupy_v or_o detainer_n of_o chattel_n town_n manor_n land_n tenement_n and_o good_n take_v imprison_a or_o ransome_v the_o king_n liege_n people_n or_o of_o other_o homicide_n robbery_n felony_n or_o other_o thing_n which_o may_v be_v note_v as_o trespass_n or_o felony_n commit_v against_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o king_n by_o the_o say_v great_a man_n their_o ally_n or_o adherent_n in_o the_o pursuit_n aforesaid_a since_o the_o first_o day_n of_o march_n last_o pass_v till_o the_o thursday_n next_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o assumption_n of_o our_o lady_n to_o wit_n the_o 19_o day_n of_o august_n next_o ensue_v be_v appeal_v nor_o challenge_v take_v nor_o imprison_v nor_o grieve_v nor_o draw_v into_o judgement_n by_o the_o king_n nor_o any_o other_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o any_o other_o which_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o king_n court_n or_o in_o any_o place_n else_o but_o that_o all_o such_o trespass_n and_o felony_n shall_v be_v discharge_v by_o this_o accord_n and_o assent_v save_v always_o to_o all_o man_n but_o to_o the_o say_v hugh_n and_o hugh_n action_n and_o reason_n to_o have_v and_o recover_v their_o chattel_n farm_n manor_n land_n tenement_n ward_n and_o marriage_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n use_v in_o the_o realm_n without_o punishment_n against_o the_o king_n or_o damage_n recover_v against_o the_o party_n for_o the_o time_n aforesaid_a for_o which_o end_n they_o prescribe_v likewise_o a_o charter_n of_o pardon_n annex_v to_o this_o act_n according_a to_o the_o purport_n of_o it_o which_o every_o one_o that_o will_v may_v sue_v out_o which_o charter_n you_o may_v read_v in_o old_a magna_fw-la charta_fw-la from_o which_o act_n of_o parliament_n i_o shall_v observe_v these_o three_o thing_n first_o that_o this_o their_o take_v up_o arm_n to_o apprehend_v the_o spâ—â—seâ—s_n as_o enemy_n to_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n and_o march_v with_o banner_n display_v be_v not_o then_o repute_v high_a treason_n or_o rebellion_n against_o the_o king_n though_o it_o be_v by_o way_n of_o offence_n not_o of_o defence_n and_o without_o any_o authority_n of_o parliament_n for_o there_o be_v not_o one_o word_n of_o treason_n or_o rebellion_n in_o this_o act_n or_o in_o the_o charter_n of_o pardon_n pursue_v it_o and_o if_o it_o have_v be_v high_a treason_n this_o act_n and_o charter_n on_o it_o extend_v only_o to_o felony_n and_o trespass_n not_o to_o treason_n and_o rebellion_n will_v 2._o not_o have_v pardon_v these_o transcendent_a capital_a crime_n second_o that_o the_o unlawful_a outrage_n robbery_n and_o murder_v commit_v by_o the_o soldier_n on_o the_o king_n liege_n people_n and_o not_o on_o the_o two_o spenser_n the_o sole_a delinquent_n be_v the_o occasion_n of_o this_o act_n of_o oblivion_n and_o pardon_n not_o the_o arm_a pursue_v of_o they_o when_o they_o have_v get_v above_o the_o reach_n of_o law_n three_o that_o though_o this_o be_v a_o offensive_a not_o defensive_a war_n make_v without_o common_a assent_n of_o parliament_n and_o many_o murder_n robbery_n and_o misdemeanour_n commit_v in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o it_o upon_o the_o king_n liege_n people_n who_o be_v no_o delinquent_n yet_o be_v for_o the_o common_a good_a to_o suppress_v and_o banish_v these_o ill_a councillor_n enemy_n traitor_n to_o king_n and_o kingdom_n the_o king_n and_o parliament_n though_o it_o such_o a_o public_a service_n as_o merit_v a_o pardon_n of_o these_o misdemeanour_n in_o the_o carriage_n of_o it_o and_o acquit_v all_o who_o be_v party_n to_o it_o from_o all_o suit_n and_o punishment_n all_o which_o consider_v be_v a_o clear_a demonstration_n that_o they_o will_v have_v resolve_v our_o present_a defensive_a war_n by_o authority_n of_o both_o house_n accompany_v with_o no_o such_o outrage_n as_o these_o for_o the_o apprehension_n of_o such_o as_o have_v be_v vote_v traitor_n and_o delinquent_n by_o parliament_n and_o stand_v out_o in_o contempt_n against_o its_o justice_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o privilege_n and_o member_n of_o parliament_n the_o liberty_n and_o property_n of_o the_o subject_n the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o protestant_a religion_n now_o endanger_v by_o papist_n up_o in_o arm_n in_o england_n and_o ireland_n to_o extirpate_v it_o and_o the_o remove_n ill_a counsellor_n from_o his_o majesty_n to_o be_v no_o high_a treason_n rebellion_n or_o offence_n at_o all_o against_o the_o king_n but_o a_o just_a and_o lawful_a act_n the_o very_a miscarriage_n whereof_o in_o the_o general_n except_o in_o such_o disorderly_a soldier_n for_o who_o martial_a law_n have_v provide_v due_a punishment_n deserve_v a_o public_a pardon_n both_o from_o king_n and_o kingdom_n and_o to_o put_v this_o out_o of_o question_n as_o no_o fancy_n of_o my_o own_o we_o have_v a_o express_a act_n of_o parliament_n resolve_v the_o take_n up_o of_o arm_n by_o the_o queen_n prince_n both_o but_o subject_n and_o capable_a of_o high_a treason_n in_o such_o a_o case_n as_o well_o as_o other_o the_o noble_n and_o people_n of_o the_o realm_n against_o these_o two_o
kingdom_n quite_o rend_v away_o from_o the_o very_a house_n of_o david_n yea_o a_o new_a king_n and_o kingdom_n erect_v by_o the_o people_n by_o god_n and_o his_o prophet_n special_a direction_n and_o approbation_n for_o king_n solomon_n idolatry_n who_o be_v such_o a_o stranger_n to_o the_o sacred_a story_n but_o have_v ofttimes_o read_v how_o god_n anoint_a jehu_n king_n of_o purpose_n to_o extirpate_v and_o cut_v off_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o k._n ahab_n his_o lard_n for_o he_o and_o jezabels_n idolatry_n and_o bloodshed_n in_o slay_v the_o prophet_n and_o unjust_o execute_v naboth_n for_o his_o vineyard_n in_o performance_n whereof_o he_o sâ—ew_v his_o sovereign_a king_n joram_n ahaziah_n king_n of_o judah_n queen_n jezabel_n all_o ahab'_v posterity_n his_o great_a man_n his_o noble_n and_o all_o the_o priest_n and_o worshipper_n of_o baal_n till_o he_o leave_v none_o remain_v according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n which_o he_o speak_v by_o his_o servant_n elijah_n a_o king_n c._n 9_o &_o 10._o for_o which_o good_a service_n the_o lord_n say_v unto_o jehu_n because_o thou_o have_v do_v well_o in_o execute_v that_o which_o be_v right_a in_o my_o eye_n and_o have_v do_v unto_o the_o house_n of_o ahab_n according_a to_o all_o that_o be_v in_o my_o heart_n thy_o child_n of_o the_o â—_o generation_n shall_v sit_v on_o the_o throne_n of_o israel_n this_o fact_n therefore_o of_o his_o thus_o special_o command_v approve_v reward_v by_o god_n himself_o must_v needs_o be_v just_a and_o lawful_a not_o treason_n not_o rebellion_n in_o jehu_n unless_o the_o opposite_n will_v charge_v god_n to_o be_v the_o author_n approver_n and_o rewarder_n oâ—fin_n of_o treason_n neither_o will_v it_o serve_v their_o turn_n to_o reply_n reply_v that_o this_o be_v a_o extraordinary_a example_n not_o to_o be_v imitate_v without_o such_o a_o special_a commission_n from_o heaven_n as_o jehu_n have_v and_o no_o man_n can_v now_o a_o day_n expect_v 8._o for_o since_o god_n have_v frequent_o enjoin_v all_o gross_a incorrigible_a idolater_n especial_o those_o who_o be_v near_o and_o dear_a to_o and_o most_o potent_a to_o seduce_v we_o to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n without_o any_o pity_n or_o exception_n of_o king_n who_o example_n be_v most_o pernicious_a and_o apt_a to_o corrupt_v the_o whole_a nation_n as_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o idolatrous_a king_n of_o israel_n and_o judah_n abundant_o evidence_n if_o king_n become_v open_a profess_a idolater_n though_o private_a person_n may_v not_o murder_v they_o and_o their_o family_n as_o jehu_n yet_o the_o representative_a body_n or_o great_a part_n of_o their_o kingdom_n as_o many_o pious_a divine_n affirm_v may_v lawful_o convent_n depose_v if_o not_o judge_v they_o capital_o for_o it_o and_o god_n put_v zeal_n and_o courage_n into_o their_o heart_n or_o exciting_a they_o by_o his_o faithful_a minister_n to_o such_o a_o proceed_n be_v a_o sufficient_a divine_a commission_n to_o satisfy_v conscience_n if_o no_o sinister_a private_a end_n but_o mere_a zeal_n of_o god_n glory_n and_o detestation_n of_o idolatry_n be_v the_o only_a motive_n to_o such_o their_o proceed_n 2._o thus_o we_o read_v god_n stir_v up_o baachâ—_n exalt_v out_o of_o the_o dust_n and_o make_v he_o a_o prince_n over_o the_o house_n of_o israel_n who_o slay_v king_n nadab_n and_o smite_v all_o the_o house_n of_o jeroboam_n till_o he_o leave_v he_o not_o any_o that_o breathe_v because_o of_o the_o sin_n of_o jeroboam_fw-la which_o he_o sin_v and_o which_o he_o make_v israel_n sin_n 20._o by_o his_o provocation_n where_o with_o he_o provoke_v the_o lord_n god_n of_o israel_n to_o anger_n who_o go_v on_o after_o in_o jeroboam_n sin_n god_n threaten_v to_o â—ut_v off_o all_o his_o house_n and_o make_v it_o like_o the_o house_n of_o jeroboam_fw-la which_o be_v actual_o execute_v by_o zimri_n who_o slay_v his_o sovereign_a king_n elah_n son_n to_o baacha_n with_o all_o the_o house_n of_o baacha_n and_o leave_v not_o one_o that_o piss_v against_o the_o wall_n neither_o of_o his_o kinsfolk_n nor_o of_o his_o friend_n according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n which_o he_o speak_v against_o baacha_n by_o jehu_n the_o prophet_n which_o act_n of_o zimri_n though_o a_o just_a judgement_n in_o regard_n of_o god_n on_o the_o family_n of_o baacha_n for_o their_o idolatry_n be_v notwithstanding_o repute_v treason_n in_o zimri_n because_o he_o do_v it_o not_o out_o of_o conscience_n or_o zeal_n against_o idolatry_n be_v and_o continue_v a_o idolater_n himself_o but_o only_o out_o of_o ambition_n to_o usurp_v the_o crown_n without_o the_o peeple_n consent_n whereupon_o all_o the_o people_n make_v omri_n king_n and_o then_o go_v all_o to_o the_o royal_a palace_n set_v it_o on_o fire_n and_o burn_v omri_n in_o it_o both_o for_o his_o sin_n idolatry_n and_o treason_n which_o he_o wrought_v we_o read_v express_o 15._o that_o after_o the_o time_n that_o amaziah_n do_v turn_v away_o from_o follow_v the_o lord_n they_o for_o this_o conspire_v a_o conspiracy_n against_o he_o in_o jerusalem_n and_o he_o flee_v to_o lachish_n but_o they_o send_v to_o lachish_n after_o he_o and_o slay_v he_o there_o and_o they_o bring_v he_o upon_o horse_n and_o bury_v he_o with_o his_o father_n in_o the_o city_n of_o judah_n then_o all_o the_o people_n of_o judah_n take_v uzziah_n who_o be_v 16_o year_n old_a and_o make_v he_o king_n in_o the_o room_n of_o his_o father_n amaziah_n and_o he_o do_v that_o which_o be_v right_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o lord_n so_o 15._o zachariah_n shallum_n pekahiah_n pekah_n four_o evil_a king_n of_o judah_n successiu_o acquire_v the_o crown_n by_o murder_n and_o reign_v evil_o in_o god_n sight_n be_v all_o slay_v by_o god_n just_a judgement_n on_o they_o of_o one_o another_o and_o hoshea_n in_o few_o word_n god_n himself_o ever_o annex_v this_o condition_n to_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n and_o judah_n that_o they_o shall_v serve_v and_o fear_v he_o obey_v his_o law_n keep_v his_o covenant_n otherwise_o if_o they_o do_v wicked_o forsake_v he_o or_o commit_v idolatry_n he_o will_v destroy_v forsake_v and_o cast_v they_o and_o their_o seed_n off_o from_o be_v end_n king_n when_o therefore_o they_o apparent_o violate_v the_o condition_n the_o whole_a state_n and_o people_n as_o god_n instrument_n lawful_o might_n and_o sometime_o do_v by_o god_n special_a direction_n remov_fw-mi depose_v and_o sometime_o put_v they_o even_o to_o death_n for_o their_o gross_a iniquity_n and_o idolatry_n and_o when_o they_o do_v it_o not_o it_o be_v not_o as_o many_o think_v for_o want_v of_o lawful_a sovereign_a authority_n remain_v in_o the_o whole_a state_n and_o people_n as_o i_o shall_v full_o manifest_v in_o the_o appendix_n but_o out_o of_o a_o defect_n of_o zeal_n out_o of_o a_o general_a comply_v with_o their_o king_n in_o 24._o their_o abominable_a idolatry_n and_o sin_n which_o bring_v war_n captivity_n ruin_n both_o on_o their_o king_n their_o posterity_n the_o whole_a nation_n and_o kingdom_n of_o judah_n and_o israel_n as_o the_o sacred_a story_n plentiful_o relate_v all_o which_o consider_v this_o objection_n prove_v not_o only_o false_a but_o fatal_a to_o the_o obiector_n cause_n who_o may_v with_o more_o discretion_n have_v forbear_v then_o force_v such_o a_o answer_n to_o it_o which_o i_o hope_v and_o desire_v no_o private_a person_n will_v abuse_v to_o justify_v any_o disloyalty_n sedition_n treason_n rebellion_n or_o take_v up_o of_o arm_n against_o their_o lawful_a prince_n though_o never_o so_o evil_a without_o the_o public_a consent_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o representative_a body_n or_o major_a part_n of_o their_o several_a realm_n bias_v with_o no_o sinister_a nor_o private_a respect_n but_o aim_v only_o at_o god_n glory_n and_o the_o public_a weal_n security_n peace_n of_o church_n and_o state_n thus_o much_o in_o answer_n to_o the_o principal_a objection_n out_o of_o the_o old_a testament_n the_o nine_o and_o most_o material_a other_o objection_n 9_o on_o which_o our_o opposite_n principal_o rely_v be_v that_o note_a text_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n rom._n 13._o 1_o 2._o let_v every_o soul_n be_v subject_a unto_o the_o high_a power_n for_o there_o be_v no_o power_n but_o of_o god_n the_o power_n that_o be_v be_v ordain_v of_o god_n whosoever_o therefore_o resist_v the_o power_n resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o they_o that_o resist_v shall_v receive_v to_o themselves_o damnation_n from_o whence_o dr._n fern_n conclude_v 1._o that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o supreme_a or_o high_a power_n here_o intend_v 2._o that_o all_o person_n under_o the_o high_a power_n be_v express_o forbid_v to_o resist_v 3._o that_o in_o those_o day_n there_o be_v a_o stand_n and_o continual_a great_a senate_n which_o not_o long_o before_o have_v the_o supreme_a power_n in_o the_o roman_a state_n and_o may_v challenge_v
ever_o use_v by_o the_o apostle_n evangelist_n jew_n to_o express_v the_o emperor_n by_o but_o that_o of_o caesar_n not_o this_o of_o king_n therefore_o peter_n text_n speak_v only_o of_o the_o king_n not_o caesar_n can_v be_v intend_v of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n as_o ignorant_a doctor_n blind_o fancy_v five_o this_o epistle_n of_o peter_n the_o 8._o apostle_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v write_v only_o to_o the_o disperse_a jew_n throughout_o pontus_n galatia_n cappadocia_n asia_n and_o bythinia_n 1_o pet._n 1._o 1._o over_o who_o herod_n at_o that_o time_n reign_v as_o king_n by_o the_o roman_a senate_n and_o emperor_n appointment_n who_o have_v then_o conquer_v the_o jew_n and_o make_v they_o a_o tributary_n province_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o matth._n 27._o 17_o 21._o mark_v 12._o 14_o 16_o 17._o luke_n 20._o 22_o 24_o 25._o chap._n 23._o 2._o act_n 17._o 7._o chap._n 25._o 8_o 10_o 11_o 12_o 21._o chap._n 27._o 24._o chap._n 12._o 1._o to_o 24._o compare_v together_o and_o by_o 1._o josepâ—us_n the_o century_n writer_n baronius_n sigonius_n and_o other_o the_o king_n then_o here_o mention_v to_o be_v supreme_a be_v herod_n or_o king_n agrippa_n or_o some_o other_o immediate_a 1._o king_n of_o the_o jew_n who_o be_v their_o supreme_a governor_n not_o absolute_o but_o 12._o under_o the_o roman_a senate_n and_o emperor_n and_o make_v so_o by_o their_o appointment_n whence_o call_v in_o the_o text_n a_o ordinance_n of_o man_n not_o god_n now_o this_o king_n of_o the_o jew_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o paul_n appeal_n to_o caesar_n from_o festus_n and_o king_n agrippa_n as_o to_z the_o sovereign_a tribunal_n act_v 25._o and_o 26._o by_o josephus_n pâ—ilo_n judâ—us_n de_fw-fr legatione_fw-la ad_fw-la caium_fw-la and_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o historian_n be_v not_o the_o absolute_a sovereign_a power_n but_o subordinate_a to_o the_o roman_a emperor_n and_o senate_n 15._o who_o both_o create_v and_o bad_a power_n to_o control_v remove_v and_o censure_v he_o for_o his_o misdemeanour_n yet_o peter_n call_v he_o here_o supreme_a because_o the_o high_a governor_n under_o they_o as_o we_o style_v our_o king_n appendix_n supreme_a governor_n under_o christ._n therefore_o have_v a_o superior_a governor_n and_o power_n over_o he_o to_o which_o he_o be_v accountable_a and_o subordinate_a supreme_a in_o the_o text_n can_v be_v mean_v of_o a_o king_n absolute_o supreme_a have_v no_o power_n superior_a to_o he_o but_o god_n but_o only_o relative_o supreme_a in_o respect_n of_o under_o governor_n there_o actual_o reside_v who_o supremacy_n be_v forcible_o gain_v only_o by_o conquest_n not_o free_a consent_n and_o the_o ancient_a native_a 166._o king_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v inferior_a to_o their_o whole_a senate_n and_o congregation_n and_o to_o do_v all_o by_o their_o advice_n as_o josephus_n antiq._n jud._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 8._o 2._o sam._n 18._o 3_o 4._o jer._n 38._o 45._o 1._o chron._n 13._o 1._o to_o 6._o attest_v will_v no_o way_n advantage_v our_o opposite_n nor_o advance_v the_o prerogative_n of_o king_n since_o it_o extend_v only_o to_o the_o king_n of_o the_o jew_n that_o then_o be_v who_o be_v not_o simple_o supreme_a but_o a_o subject_a prince_n subordinate_a to_o the_o roman_a state_n and_o empire_n and_o one_o appoint_v by_o a_o conqueror_n not_o free_o choose_v and_o assent_v to_o by_o the_o people_n so_o as_o all_o the_o argument_n which_o can_v hence_o be_v extract_v for_o the_o absolute_a sovereignty_n and_o irresistibility_n of_o king_n over_o their_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o parliament_n be_v but_o this_o the_o king_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v in_o peter_n time_n the_o supreme_a magistrate_n over_o that_o nation_n by_o the_o roman_a senate_n and_o emperor_n appointment_n to_o who_o yet_o he_o be_v subordinate_a and_o accountable_a the_o roman_n have_v conquer_v the_o jew_n by_o force_n and_o impose_v this_o government_n upon_o they_o without_o their_o consent_n therefore_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o all_o other_o king_n be_v absolute_a sovereign_n monarch_n superior_a to_o their_o whole_a parliament_n and_o kingdom_n collective_o consider_v and_o may_v not_o in_o point_n of_o conscience_n be_v forcible_o resist_v by_o they_o though_o they_o endeavour_v to_o subvert_v religion_n law_n liberties_n how_o little_a coherence_n there_o be_v in_o this_o argument_n the_o silly_a child_n may_v at_o first_o discern_v from_o these_o scripture_n 11._o i_o descend_v to_o reason_n deduce_v from_o they_o against_o resistance_n which_o i_o shall_v contract_v into_o three_o argument_n the_o first_o be_v this_o â—_o king_n be_v the_o father_n other_o head_n lord_n shepherd_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n ergo_fw-la they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v resist_v in_o any_o their_o exorbitant_a proceed_n it_o be_v unlawful_a unseemly_a â—or_a a_o son_n to_o resist_v his_o father_n the_o member_n the_o head_n the_o vassal_n their_o lord_n the_o flock_v their_o shepherd_n to_o this_o i_o answer1_n answer_v first_o they_o be_v father_n shepherd_n lord_n head_n only_o in_o a_o improper_a allegorical_a not_o genuine_a sense_n therefore_o nothing_o can_v thence_o be_v proper_o infer_v they_o be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v such_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o 18._o love_a and_o careful_a affection_n towards_o their_o subject_n not_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o sovereign_a power_n over_o they_o therefore_o when_o their_o tyranny_n make_v they_o not_o such_o isa._n in_o regard_n of_o care_n and_o affection_n to_o their_o people_n their_o people_n cease_v to_o be_v such_o in_o regard_n of_o filial_a natural_a and_o sheep-like_o submission_n when_o these_o shepherd_n turn_v 29._o wolf_n these_o 19_o father_n step-fathers_n the_o subject_n as_o to_o this_o cease_v to_o be_v their_o sheep_n their_o child_n in_o point_n of_o obedience_n and_o submission_n second_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o common-weal_n and_o kingdom_n collective_o king_n be_v rather_o their_o kingdom_n child_n than_o parent_n because_o 13._o create_v by_o they_o their_o public_a servant_n minister_n for_o who_o benefit_n they_o be_v employ_v and_o receive_v 6._o wage_n not_o their_o sovereign_a lord_n their_o subordinate_a head_n to_o be_v direct_v and_o advise_v by_o they_o not_o tyrannical_o to_o over-rule_v they_o at_o their_o pleasure_n therefore_o paramount_n and_o able_a in_o such_o case_n to_o resist_v they_o three_o parishioner_n may_v no_o doubt_n lawful_o resist_v the_o 11._o false_a doctrine_n and_o open_a assault_n of_o their_o minister_n though_o they_o be_v their_o spiritual_a shepherd_n citizen_n the_o violent_a oppression_n of_o their_o major_n though_o they_o be_v their_o politic_a head_n servant_n the_o unjust_a assault_n of_o their_o master_n though_o their_o lawful_a lord_n who_o may_v 126._o not_o misuse_v their_o very_a villain_n by_o law_n and_o if_o parent_n will_v violent_o assault_v their_o natural_a child_n husband_n their_o wife_n master_n their_o servant_n to_o murder_v they_o without_o cause_n they_o may_v 16._o by_o law_n resist_v repulse_v they_o with_o open_a force_n four_o a_o son_n who_o be_v a_o judge_n may_v lawful_o resist_v imprison_v condemn_v his_o natural_a father_n a_o servant_n his_o lord_n a_o parishioner_n his_o pastor_n a_o citizen_n his_o major_n a_o mere_a gentleman_n the_o great_a peer_n or_o lord_n as_o experience_n prove_v because_o they_o do_v it_o in_o another_o capacity_n as_o judge_n and_o minister_n of_o public_a justice_n to_o which_o all_o be_v subject_a the_o parliament_n then_o in_o this_o sense_n as_o they_o be_v the_o representative_a body_n of_o the_o realm_n not_o private_a subject_n and_o their_o army_n by_o their_o authority_n may_v as_o they_o be_v the_o high_a sovereign_a power_n and_o judicature_n resist_v the_o king_n and_o his_o force_n though_o he_o be_v their_o father_n head_z shepherd_z lord_n as_o they_o be_v private_a man_n five_o this_o be_v but_o the_o common_a explode_a argument_n of_o the_o popish_a clergy_n to_o prove_v themselves_o superior_a to_o king_n and_o exempt_a from_o all_o secular_a jurisdiction_n because_o they_o be_v spiritual_a father_n pâ—â—stors_n head_n to_o king_n who_o ought_v to_o obey_v not_o judge_n and_o censure_v they_o as_o 245._o archbish._n stratford_n and_o other_o argue_v but_o this_o plea_n be_v no_o way_n available_a to_o exempt_a clergy_n man_n from_o secular_a jurisdiction_n from_o actual_a resistance_n of_o party_n assault_v nor_o yet_o from_o imprisonment_n censure_n and_o capital_a execution_n by_o king_n and_o civil_a magistrate_n in_o case_n of_o capital_a crime_n therefore_o by_o like_a reason_n it_o can_v not_o exempt_a king_n from_o the_o resistance_n censure_n of_o their_o parliament_n kingdom_n in_o case_n of_o tyrannical_a invasion_n we_o deride_v this_o argument_n in_o papist_n as_o absurd_a as_o in_o sufficient_a to_o prove_v the_o exemption_n of_o clergy_n man_n i_o wonder_v therefore_o why_o it_o be_v now_o urge_v to_o as_o little_a purpose_n against_o resistance_n of_o tyrant_n and_o oppress_a king_n and_o
it_o shall_v please_v the_o king_n that_o monsieur_fw-fr de_fw-fr guienne_n because_o he_o be_v the_o most_o sufficient_a person_n of_o the_o realm_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o same_o treaty_n and_o the_o king_n say_v that_o he_o like_v it_o well_o if_o it_o please_v the_o say_a lord_n the_o guyâ—n_n and_o thereupon_o monsieur_fw-fr de_fw-fr guienne_n say_v that_o he_o will_v with_o a_o very_a good_a will_v travel_v and_o do_v any_o thing_n which_o may_v turn_v to_o the_o honour_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o his_o realm_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o 14_o h._n 6._o num._n 10._o the_o king_n grant_v of_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o calais_n the_o town_n of_o risbanke_n the_o castle_n of_o hamure_n mark_v oye_n stangate_n bavelingham_n and_o of_o the_o castle_n and_o dominion_n of_o guynes_n in_o picardy_n to_o be_v make_v to_o humphrey_n dâ—ke_v of_o gloucester_n his_o uncle_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a then_o be_v in_o the_o present_a parliament_n be_v on_o the_o 29_o day_n of_o october_n read_v before_o they_o which_o be_v understand_v and_o maâ—ure_a deliberation_n take_v thereupon_o the_o several_a reason_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n be_v hear_v it_o be_v at_o last_o by_o their_o assent_n and_o consent_v agree_v and_o order_v that_o the_o say_a duke_n shall_v have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o say_a town_n castle_n and_o premise_n to_o the_o end_n of_o nine_o year_n then_o next_o ensue_v which_o charter_n be_v subscribe_v by_o all_o the_o lord_n there_o present_a in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 31_o h._n 6._o num._n 41._o procustodia_fw-la maris_fw-la it_o be_v enact_v for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o king_n consider_v that_o as_o well_o divers_a his_o clergy_n man_n of_o this_o his_o realm_n inhabit_v nigh_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o other_o his_o subject_n use_v the_o trade_n of_o merchandises_n have_v be_v oftentimes_o grievous_o imprison_v distress_a put_v to_o great_a sufferance_n and_o ransom_n and_o their_o ship_n vessel_n and_o merchandise_n of_o great_a value_n take_v upon_o the_o sea_n by_o his_o enemy_n and_o also_o merchant_n stranger_n be_v under_o his_o leageance_n amity_n safeguard_n or_o safe_a conduct_n upon_o the_o sea_n have_v be_v rob_v and_o spoil_v against_o the_o form_n and_o content_n of_o such_o truce_n and_o safe_a conduct_n sign_v his_o highness_n willing_a and_o intend_v sufficient_o to_o proviâ—e_v for_o the_o remedy_n of_o such_o inconvenience_n and_o to_o eschew_v and_o avoid_v all_o such_o 〈◊〉_d and_o dispoyler_n have_v by_o the_o advice_n and_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a in_o his_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n assemble_v deâ—iâ—ed_v certain_a great_a lord_n of_o this_o realm_n that_o be_v to_o say_v richard_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n john_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n john_n earl_n of_o worcester_n james_n earl_n of_o wiltshire_n and_o john_n lord_n sturton_n with_o great_a navy_n of_o ship_n and_o people_n defensible_a in_o great_a number_n purvey_v of_o abiliment_n of_o war_n to_o intend_v with_o all_o diligence_n to_o their_o possibility_n the_o safeguard_n and_o keep_n of_o the_o sea_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o subsidy_n of_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n grant_v to_o the_o king_n for_o his_o natural_a life_n this_o parliament_n that_o they_o may_v be_v apply_v to_o such_o use_n and_o intent_n as_o they_o be_v grant_v the_o king_n by_o the_o advice_n and_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_z in_o this_o parliament_n assemble_v and_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o say_a earl_n and_o lord_n sturton_n and_o the_o surviver_n of_o they_o for_o three_o whole_a year_n with_o power_n for_o they_o to_o appoint_v collector_n to_o receive_v and_o collect_v they_o in_o every_o port_n without_o render_v any_o account_n so_o as_o they_o keep_v the_o covenant_n and_o endenture_n make_v between_o the_o king_n and_o they_o for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o the_o sea_n with_o a_o proviso_n that_o this_o act_n during_o the_o three_o year_n shall_v not_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o town_n or_o castle_n of_o calais_n or_o rishbanke_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o wage_n and_o arrear_n of_o the_o soldier_n there_o and_o over_o that_o if_o the_o good_n of_o any_o of_o the_o king_n liege-people_n or_o any_o of_o his_o friend_n be_v find_v in_o any_o vessel_n of_o the_o king_n enemy_n without_o any_o safe_a conduct_n that_o then_o the_o say_a earl_n and_o the_o lord_n sturton_n shall_v take_v and_o depart_v it_o among_o they_o and_o their_o retinue_n without_o any_o impeachment_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n thereupon_o make_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 33_o h._n 6._o num._n 27._o the_o say_v lord_n be_v discharge_v of_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o sea_n by_o the_o parliament_n in_o these_o word_n for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n shrewsbury_n and_o worcester_n and_o the_o lord_n sturton_n beseech_v the_o king_n highness_n in_o this_o present_a parliament_n that_o it_o may_v like_v his_o highness_n and_o excellency_n of_o his_o noble_a grace_n to_o have_v they_o clear_o discharge_v of_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o sea_n the_o king_n therefore_o and_o for_o other_o cause_n move_v his_o highness_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a in_o the_o say_a parliament_n assemble_v the_o 30_o day_n of_o july_n the_o 23_o day_n of_o the_o same_o parliament_n admit_v their_o desire_n and_o will_v that_o the_o say_v earl_n and_o lord_n sturton_n or_o any_o other_o that_o have_v the_o keep_v of_o the_o sea_n by_o a_o act_n make_v in_o the_o last_o parliament_n begin_v and_o hold_v at_o redding_n and_o end_v at_o westminster_n be_v 〈◊〉_d the_o 30_o day_n of_o july_n full_o discharge_v of_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o same_o and_o that_o it_o shall_v beena_n ct_v of_o record_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 39_o h._n 6._o num._n 32._o the_o king_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_z in_o this_o parliament_n assemble_v and_o by_o authority_n thereof_o ordain_v and_o establish_v that_o his_o dear_a cousin_n richard_n duke_n of_o york_n rightful_a heir_n to_o the_o country_n of_o england_n and_o france_n and_o of_o the_o lordship_n and_o land_n of_o ireland_n have_v and_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o power_n and_o labour_n to_o ride_v into_o the_o part_n of_o england_n and_o wales_n where_o great_a rebellion_n murder_n riot_n spoyling_n execution_n and_o oppression_n be_v use_v commit_v and_o attempt_v to_o repress_v subdue_v and_o appease_v they_o and_o also_o to_o resist_v the_o enemy_n of_o france_n and_o scotland_n within_o the_o realm_n and_o further_o grant_v ordain_v and_o establish_v by_o the_o say_a advice_n and_o authority_n that_o every_o sheriff_n with_o the_o power_n and_o might_n of_o his_o sheriwicke_n and_o every_o major_n bailiff_n officer_n minister_n and_o subject_a of_o the_o say_a realm_n of_o england_n and_o of_o wales_n shall_v attend_v upon_o his_o say_a cousin_n for_o the_o say_a intent_n as_o the_o case_n shall_v require_v and_o to_o the_o same_o intent_n be_v ready_a at_o the_o command_n of_o his_o say_a cousin_n and_o the_o same_o obey_v and_o perform_v in_o like_a case_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v at_o his_o commandment_n after_o the_o course_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o in_o wales_n after_o the_o â—_z there_o etc._n etc._n and_o to_o cite_v no_o more_o precedent_n in_o so_o clear_a a_o case_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 21_o jacobi_fw-la ch_n 33._o the_o temporalty_n have_v grant_v three_o entire_a subsidy_n and_o three_o fifteen_o and_o ten_o to_o king_n james_n towards_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o war_n that_o may_v then_o sudden_o ensue_v upon_o the_o breach_n with_o spain_n and_o more_o particular_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n the_o secure_n of_o ireland_n the_o assurance_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n with_o the_o king_n friend_n and_o ally_n and_o for_o the_o setâ—ing_n forth_o of_o the_o navy-royall_a do_v by_o that_o act_n for_o the_o better_a disburse_n of_o the_o say_a 〈◊〉_d and_o manage_v that_o war_n according_a to_o the_o parliament_n true_a intention_n by_o that_o very_a act_n wherein_o they_o give_v the_o subsidy_n do_v especial_o appoint_v eight_o alderman_n and_o other_o person_n of_o london_n treasurer_n to_o receive_v and_o issue_v the_o say_a money_n and_o appoint_v ten_o lord_n and_o knight_n particular_o name_v in_o the_o act_n to_o be_v of_o the_o king_n council_n for_o the_o war_n by_o who_o warrant_n under_o five_o of_o their_o hand_n at_o least_o all_o the_o money_n they_o grant_v be_v to_o be_v issue_v and_o export_v for_o and_o towards_o the_o use_v express_v in_o the_o act_n to_o such_o
person_n or_o person_n as_o the_o say_a council_n of_o war_n shall_v direct_v and_o that_o both_o those_o treasurer_n and_o this_o council_n of_o warâ—e_n and_o all_o other_o person_n trust_v with_o the_o receive_n issue_a bestow_v and_o employ_v of_o those_o money_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o their_o heir_n executor_n and_o administrator_n shall_v be_v answerable_a and_o accountable_a for_o their_o do_n and_o proceed_n therein_o to_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n when_o they_o shall_v be_v thereunto_o require_v by_o warrant_n under_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o for_o the_o time_n be_v and_o thereby_o they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o according_a to_o their_o several_a place_n and_o employment_n shall_v give_v a_o true_a and_o ready_a declaration_n and_o account_n of_o their_o several_a respective_a deal_n do_n and_o proceed_n therein_o and_o that_o the_o say_v commons_o in_o parliament_n shall_v have_v power_n by_o this_o act_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v the_o say_a account_n and_o all_o thing_n thereto_o appertain_v and_o withal_o they_o in_o this_o act_n prescribe_v a_o specialloath_n to_o the_o treasurer_n not_o to_o issue_v out_o any_o money_n without_o the_o warrant_n of_o the_o council_n of_o war_n under_o their_o hand_n and_o another_o oath_n to_o the_o council_n of_o war_n to_o make_v no_o warrant_n for_o any_o money_n issue_v which_o be_v give_v by_o this_o act_n but_o for_o some_o of_o those_o end_n which_o be_v express_v therein_o and_o that_o to_o the_o best_a of_o their_o mean_n they_o shall_v employ_v the_o say_a money_n according_o and_o that_o free_o without_o require_v any_o reward_n or_o allowance_n whatsoever_o which_o precedent_n with_o other_o foremention_v make_v his_o majesty_n return_v this_o 67._o answer_n to_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o touch_v the_o article_n deliver_v february_n 2._o 1641._o for_o the_o secure_n you_o from_o all_o danger_n or_o jealousy_n of_o any_o his_o majesty_n will_v be_v content_a to_o put_v in_o all_o the_o place_n both_o of_o fort_n and_o militia_n in_o the_o several_a county_n such_o person_n as_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n shall_v either_o approve_v or_o recommend_v unto_o he_o so_o that_o you_o declare_v before_o unto_o his_o majesty_n the_o name_n of_o the_o person_n who_o you_o approve_v or_o recommend_v unless_o such_o person_n shall_v be_v name_v against_o who_o he_o shall_v have_v just_a and_o unquestionable_a exception_n and_o thus_o much_o by_o way_n of_o supplement_n touch_v the_o militia_n concern_v the_o parliament_n interest_n and_o right_n in_o elect_v and_o remove_v the_o officer_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o the_o king_n menial_a servant_n i_o shall_v only_o add_v these_o precedent_n to_o the_o 74._o forementioned_a in_o the_o parliament_n roll_v â—4_n e._n 3._o nâ—m_fw-la 1._o four_o bishop_n four_o earl_n and_o four_o baron_n be_v assign_v to_o the_o king_n without_o who_o consent_n or_o of_o four_o of_o they_o no_o great_a business_n be_v to_o be_v transact_v 14_o e._n 3._o num._n 36._o in_o the_o parliament_n roll_v the_o parliament_n agree_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o cornwall_n be_v custos_fw-la of_o england_n during_o the_o king_n absence_n in_o the_o war_n of_o france_n in_o the_o parliament_n roll_v of_o 1_o r._n 2._o num._n 18._o &_o 19_o the_o commons_o request_v first_o that_o it_o will_v please_v the_o king_n to_o ordain_v and_o nominate_v to_o they_o now_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n some_o sufficient_a person_n of_o divers_a estate_n to_o be_v continual_o resident_a of_o his_o counsel_n for_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o the_o realm_n and_o to_o have_v the_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n of_o such_o person_n who_o best_o know_v and_o will_v and_o may_v most_o diligent_o travel_v for_o the_o redress_n of_o the_o foresay_a mischief_n and_o the_o good_a government_n and_o salvation_n of_o the_o realm_n so_o that_o the_o commons_o may_v be_v clear_o ascertain_v of_o the_o name_n of_o those_o counsellor_n which_o shall_v be_v disburser_n and_o orderer_n of_o that_o which_o they_o shall_v grant_v for_o the_o war_n and_o thereby_o to_o have_v great_a encouragement_n to_o do_v to_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n that_o which_o they_o have_v in_o charge_n concern_v he_o as_o be_v aforesaid_a also_o that_o it_o will_v please_v they_o to_o ordain_v and_o nominate_v in_o this_o parliament_n the_o person_n which_o shall_v be_v about_o or_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o person_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n himself_o who_o be_v of_o such_o tender_a age_n and_o that_o those_o person_n shall_v be_v of_o the_o most_o virtuous_a honest_a and_o sufficient_a of_o the_o realm_n so_o that_o our_o say_a lord_n who_o be_v a_o person_n sacred_a and_o anoint_a be_v noble_o govern_v and_o bring_v up_o in_o good_a virtue_n and_o manner_n to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o god_n whereby_o all_o the_o realm_n may_v be_v secure_v and_o amend_v and_o that_o it_o be_v likewise_o orâ—dained_v that_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o â—is_n house_n be_v govern_v with_o good_a moderation_n and_o defray_v his_o expense_n only_o out_o of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o other_o right_n and_o seignory_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o that_o all_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v grant_v to_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n in_o maintenance_n of_o his_o war_n shall_v be_v apply_v and_o expend_v in_o the_o war_n and_o no_o part_n thereof_o otherwise_o in_o aid_n and_o discharge_v of_o his_o say_a commonalty_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 11._o richard_n 2._o num._n 23._o the_o commons_o pray_v that_o no_o person_n of_o what_o state_n or_o condition_n he_o be_v shall_v meddle_v with_o any_o manner_n of_o governance_n about_o the_o person_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n nor_o with_o the_o business_n of_o the_o realm_n nor_o yet_o to_o council_n our_o lord_n the_o king_n but_o those_o lord_n which_o be_v assign_v and_o ordain_v in_o this_o present_a parliament_n if_o it_o be_v not_o by_o ordinance_n of_o the_o continual_a council_n and_o by_o assent_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n upon_o grievous_a pain_n and_o the_o same_o lord_n which_o shall_v be_v about_o the_o person_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o of_o his_o council_n shall_v cause_v to_o remove_v all_o the_o person_n which_o they_o think_v sit_v to_o remove_v in_o the_o household_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n without_o show_v favour_n to_o any_o and_o to_o put_v other_o in_o their_o place_n who_o they_o shall_v think_v sufficient_a and_o virtuous_a and_o that_o the_o say_v lord_n of_o the_o council_n be_v charge_v to_o keep_v and_o sustain_v the_o estate_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n in_o '_o its_o regalty_n and_o to_o do_v and_o use_v that_o which_o may_v turn_v to_o the_o honour_n and_o profit_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o of_o his_o realm_n to_o their_o power_n according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o oâ—â—h_v contain_v in_o a_o schedule_n make_v in_o this_o present_a parliament_n annex_v hereunto_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o it_o may_v be_v notorious_o know_v throughout_o all_o the_o realm_n that_o good_a and_o sufficient_a council_n be_v about_o the_o person_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n to_o the_o comfort_n of_o all_o his_o commons_o and_o firm_a assurance_n and_o establishment_n of_o the_o realm_n aforesaid_a the_o which_o oath_n be_v make_v in_o form_n ensue_v you_o shall_v swear_v that_o you_o will_v not_o assent_v nor_o yet_o suffer_v as_o much_o as_o in_o you_o lie_v that_o any_o judgement_n 〈◊〉_d or_o ordinance_n make_v or_o give_v in_o this_o present_a parliament_n be_v any_o way_n annul_v reverse_v or_o repeal_v in_o any_o time_n to_o come_v and_o moreover_o that_o you_o shall_v keep_v the_o good_a law_n and_o usage_n of_o the_o realm_n afore_o these_o time_n make_v and_o use_v and_o shall_v firm_o keep_v and_o cause_n to_o be_v keep_v good_a peace_n quiet_a and_o tranquillity_n in_o the_o realm_n â—according_v to_o your_o power_n without_o disturb_v they_o in_o any_o manner_n so_o help_v i_o god_n and_o his_o saint_n the_o answer_n as_o to_o the_o first_o point_n of_o this_o article_n the_o king_n wilâ—_n it_o and_o as_o to_o the_o second_o point_n if_o there_o be_v any_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n or_o other_o lord_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o will_v inform_v the_o king_n that_o he_o have_v any_o person_n about_o he_o not_o sufficient_a nor_o honest_a he_o will_v that_o it_o be_v prove_v he_o shall_v be_v out_v and_o remove_v and_o another_o sufficient_a by_o his_o advice_n put_v in_o his_o place_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 5._o henry_n 4._o num._n 16._o upon_o certain_a prayer_n and_o request_n make_v before_o by_o the_o commons_o divers_a time_n touch_v the_o remove_n of_o divers_a person_n as_o well_o alien_n and_o other_o by_o reason_n of_o
divers_a destruction_n by_o they_o move_v and_o for_o certain_a article_n appoint_v by_o the_o lord_n upon_o the_o charge_v give_v to_o they_o by_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n in_o parliament_n and_o by_o the_o say_a lord_n it_o be_v special_o accord_v that_o four_o person_n to_o wit_n the_o king_n confessor_n the_o abbot_n of_o done_n master_n richard_n derham_n and_o crosseby_n of_o the_o chamber_n shall_v be_v quite_o oust_v and_o void_v out_o of_o the_o king_n house_n whereupon_o the_o nine_o of_o february_n the_o say_a confessor_n master_n richard_n and_o crosseby_n come_v before_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n in_o parliament_n and_o there_o the_o king_n in_o excuse_v the_o say_v four_o person_n say_v open_o that_o he_o know_v not_o by_o they_o any_o cause_n or_o occasion_n in_o special_a for_o which_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v remove_v from_o his_o household_n notwithstanding_o our_o say_a lord_n the_o king_n well_o consider_v that_o what_o the_o say_v lord_n and_o commons_o shall_v do_v or_o ordain_v nota._n be_v for_o the_o good_a of_o he_o and_o of_o his_o realm_n and_o therefore_o he_o will_v conform_v himself_o to_o their_o intention_n and_o do_v well_o agree_v to_o the_o say_a ordinance_n which_o charge_v the_o say_a confessor_n master_n richard_n and_o crosseby_n to_o avoid_v his_o say_a court_n and_o like_o charge_n shall_v have_v be_v give_v to_o the_o say_a abbot_n have_v he_o be_v present_a and_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n say_v further_o that_o he_o will_v do_v the_o like_a with_o any_o other_o which_o be_v about_o his_o royal_a person_n if_o he_o be_v in_o hatred_n or_o indignation_n with_o his_o people_n and_o numb_a 37._o to_o the_o end_n that_o good_a and_o just_a government_n and_o remedy_n may_v be_v make_v of_o divers_a complaint_n grievance_n and_o mischief_n show_v to_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n in_o this_o parliament_n our_o lord_n the_o king_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o upon_o the_o great_a instance_n and_o request_n to_o he_o divers_a time_n make_v in_o this_o parliament_n by_o the_o commons_o of_o his_o realm_n for_o the_o ease_n and_o comfort_n of_o all_o his_o realm_n have_v ordain_v certain_a lord_n and_o other_o underwritten_a to_o be_v of_o his_o great_a and_o continual_a council_n to_o wit_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n chancellor_n of_o england_n the_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n winchester_n bath_n and_o baâ—gor_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n the_o earl_n of_o somerset_n and_o westmoreland_n the_o lord_n roos_n treasurer_n of_o england_n the_o keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n the_o lord_n berkley_n the_o lord_n willoughby_n the_o lord_n furnevall_fw-fr the_o lord_n lovel_n monsieur_fw-fr pierce_n courtney_n master_n hugh_n warerton_n master_n john_n cheyne_n master_n arnald_n savage_a john_n northbury_n john_n doreward_o john_n cawsou_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 7._o &_o 8._o henry_n 4._o numb_a 31._o the_o 22._o day_n of_o may_n the_o commons_o come_v before_o the_o king_n and_o his_o lord_n in_o parliament_n and_o then_o john_n tibetot_n their_o speaker_n rehease_v how_o they_o have_v pray_v the_o king_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o after_o to_o increase_v the_o number_n of_o his_o council_n for_o the_o better_a government_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o pray_v the_o king_n to_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n and_o further_o rehearse_v how_o that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n have_v report_v to_o they_o that_o the_o king_n will_v be_v counsel_v by_o the_o most_o sage_a lord_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o which_o ought_v to_o have_v the_o survey_n of_o all_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v do_v for_o the_o good_a government_n of_o this_o realm_n which_o thing_n the_o king_n agree_v to_o do_v and_o rehearse_v with_o his_o own_o mouth_n that_o it_o be_v his_o entire_a will_n and_o thereupon_o a_o bill_n make_v by_o the_o king_n himself_o by_o his_o own_o will_n be_v deliver_v contain_v the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n which_o shall_v be_v of_o his_o council_n the_o tenor_n of_o which_o bill_n ensue_v it_o be_v to_o be_v remember_v that_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n consider_v the_o great_a labour_n occupation_n and_o diligence_n which_o he_o ought_v necessary_o to_o employ_v about_o the_o good_a government_n of_o his_o realm_n and_o other_o his_o possession_n as_o well_o on_o this_o side_n the_o sea_n as_o beyond_o it_o first_o of_o all_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o of_o his_o crown_n and_o that_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o same_o may_v be_v the_o better_o collect_v to_o his_o profit_n and_o increase_v as_o much_o as_o a_o man_n may_v jâ—â—rly_o do_v to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v the_o better_o sustain_v his_o honourable_a estate_n and_o second_o for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o the_o end_n that_o equal_a right_n may_v be_v do_v to_o every_o one_o as_o well_o poor_a as_o rich_a our_o lord_n the_o king_n of_o his_o proper_a and_o good_a will_n desirous_a to_o be_v support_v in_o the_o foresay_a cause_n because_o that_o he_o can_v attend_v thereunto_o in_o proper_a person_n so_o much_o as_o he_o will_v for_o the_o great_a love_n and_o good_a affiance_n which_o he_o have_v among_o other_o in_o the_o most_o reverend_a father_n in_o god_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o excester_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n the_o earl_n of_o somerset_n the_o lord_n roos_n the_o lord_n burnet_n the_o lord_n lovel_n the_o lord_n willoughby_n the_o chancellor_n treasurer_n and_o keeper_n of_o the_o privy_a seal_n the_o steward_n and_o chamberlaive_n master_n hugh_n warerton_n master_n john_n cheyney_n and_o master_n arnald_n savage_a have_v choose_v and_o charge_v they_o to_o be_v of_o his_o counsel_n pray_v and_o command_v they_o that_o in_o all_o the_o foresay_a cause_n they_o will_v put_v to_o their_o entire_a diligence_n for_o the_o profit_n of_o our_o say_a lord_n the_o king_n and_o likewise_o for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n aforesaid_a in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 2._o henry_n 6._o numb_a 15._o after_o divers_a special_a request_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o realm_n be_v in_o the_o present_a parliament_n make_v to_o my_o lord_n of_o gloucester_n commissary_n of_o the_o king_n and_o to_o other_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a there_o for_o to_o have_v notice_n and_o conusance_n of_o the_o person_n assign_v and_o elect_v to_o be_v of_o the_o king_n council_n to_o their_o great_a ease_n and_o consolation_n by_o advice_n and_o assent_n of_o all_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a aforesaid_a be_v elect_v and_o name_v certain_a person_n as_o well_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a to_o be_v counsellor_n assistant_n to_o the_o governance_n of_o the_o realm_n who_o name_n here_o ensue_v the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o bishop_n of_o london_n winchester_n norwich_n worceâ—â—er_n the_o chancellor_n treasurer_n and_o keeper_n of_o the_o privy_a seal_n the_o duke_n of_o excester_n the_o earl_n of_o march_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n the_o earl_n martial_n the_o earl_n of_o northumberlâ—nd_n the_o earl_n of_o westmoreland_n the_o lord_n cromwell_n the_o lord_n fitz_n hâ—gh_n the_o lord_n bourchier_n the_o lord_n scroop_n master_n walter_n hungerford_n master_n john_n tiptoff_n â—homas_fw-la chaucer_n william_n allington_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 29._o henry_n 6._o numb_a 6._o upon_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o against_o divers_a lord_n bishop_n knight_n esquire_n and_o other_o to_o the_o number_n of_o 29._o who_o mis-behaved_n themselves_o about_o the_o royal_a person_n of_o the_o king_n and_o in_o other_o place_n by_o who_o only_a mean_n it_o be_v suggest_v the_o king_n possession_n have_v be_v great_o diminish_v his_o law_n not_o execute_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o realm_n not_o observe_v to_o the_o great_a hurt_n and_o trouble_v of_o the_o liege_n people_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o likely_a subversion_n of_o the_o same_o of_o which_o misbehaviour_n universal_a noise_n and_o clamour_n be_v open_o receive_v throughout_o all_o the_o realm_n upon_o the_o same_o person_n specify_v in_o the_o petition_n all_o of_o they_o except_o the_o lord_n and_o some_o few_o other_o without_o further_a evidence_n against_o they_o be_v by_o the_o king_n now_o remove_v from_o his_o presence_n and_o court_n for_o a_o whole_a year_n space_n within_o which_o time_n any_o man_n that_o can_v and_o will_v object_v against_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v patient_o hear_v and_o intend_v to_o those_o few_o fresh_a precedent_n add_v to_o the_o precedent_n and_o to_o such_o foreign_a example_n of_o this_o nature_n cite_v in_o the_o appendix_n will_v abundant_o clear_v the_o parliament_n right_a and_o kingdom_n interest_n in_o nominate_v place_v and_o displace_v the_o great_a officer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o
a_o long_a time_n under_o the_o mention_a king_n spend_v their_o life_n in_o great_a felicity_n as_o long_o as_o this_o constitution_n of_o law_n flourish_v and_o when_o these_o king_n die_v all_o the_o egyptian_n general_o mourn_v for_o they_o in_o a_o extraordinary_a manner_n divers_a way_n make_v solemn_a oration_n in_o their_o praise_n bury_v they_o with_o great_a pomp_n and_o solemnity_n and_o erect_v pyramid_n to_o their_o eternal_a honour_n all_o which_o funeral_n pompous_a solemnity_n many_o ill_a king_n want_v after_o their_o death_n ob_fw-la plebis_fw-la refragationem_fw-la because_o the_o people_n gainsayed_n it_o who_o together_o with_o the_o priest_n and_o senate_n who_o be_v ever_o present_a with_o the_o king_n to_o assist_v counsel_n and_o direct_v they_o be_v superior_a to_o their_o king_n since_o they_o can_v thus_o decree_v or_o deny_v they_o these_o funeral_n honour_n which_o make_v many_o of_o their_o follow_a king_n to_o addict_v themselves_o to_o just_a action_n too_o for_o fear_n of_o contumelious_a handle_n and_o sempiternal_a ignominy_n after_o their_o decease_n so_o this_o author_n to_o which_o i_o shall_v add_v xenophons_n definition_n of_o a_o kingdom_n and_o tyranny_n a_o kingdom_n be_v a_o empire_n over_o man_n by_o their_o free_a assent_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o city_n and_o a_o tyranny_n be_v a_o unlawful_a empire_n over_o man_n against_o their_o will_n which_o depend_v upon_o the_o will_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o this_o observation_n of_o polybius_n that_o king_n in_o ancient_a time_n do_v give_v themselves_o whole_o to_o do_v that_o which_o be_v honest_a and_o just_a and_o to_o suppress_v the_o contrary_a the_o very_a beginning_n of_o all_o true_a kingdom_n and_o the_o end_n for_o which_o king_n be_v first_o institute_v by_o the_o people_n while_o they_o thus_o demean_v themselves_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o no_o envy_n because_o they_o differ_v not_o much_o from_o other_o neither_o in_o apparel_n nor_o in_o meat_n and_o drink_n but_o observe_v a_o conversation_n of_o life_n conformable_a to_o other_o man_n and_o live_v perpetual_o like_a to_o other_o but_o afterward_o when_o those_o who_o obtain_v the_o principality_n of_o succession_n and_o the_o prerogative_n of_o their_o blood_n have_v those_o thing_n already_o provide_v which_o make_v they_o able_a to_o secure_v themselves_o and_o to_o support_v their_o state_n follow_v their_o lust_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o abundance_n they_o then_o think_v it_o belong_v to_o prince_n to_o be_v better_o clad_v then_o subject_n to_o exceed_v they_o in_o costlinesse_n and_o variety_n of_o meat_n and_o to_o use_v venery_n with_o who_o they_o please_v hence_o envy_n and_o offence_n be_v beget_v and_o implacable_a hatred_n and_o anger_n kindle_v and_o a_o kingdom_n by_o this_o mean_v change_v into_o a_o tyranny_n hence_o man_n most_o generous_a and_o magnanimous_a bold_a spirit_n unable_a to_o bear_v such_o affront_n and_o insolence_n of_o prince_n seditious_o conspire_v against_o they_o and_o the_o people_n have_v get_v such_o captain_n to_o make_v resistance_n join_v with_o they_o for_o the_o foresay_a cause_n that_o the_o prince_n may_v be_v repress_v and_o thus_o the_o form_n of_o a_o kingdom_n and_o monarchy_n be_v utter_o take_v away_o by_o the_o root_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o a_o aristocracy_n again_o lay_v the_o people_n refuse_v to_o set_v any_o more_o a_o king_n over_o they_o yet_o not_o dare_v to_o commit_v the_o republic_n 〈◊〉_d many_o fear_v as_o yet_o the_o iujustice_n of_o superior_n and_o therefore_o most_o esteem_v equality_n and_o liberty_n so_o that_o the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o settle_v of_o change_v the_o kingdom_n and_o form_n of_o government_n reside_v principal_o in_o the_o people_n who_o as_o he_o there_o large_o prove_v by_o the_o lacedaemonian_a and_o roman_a state_n ought_v to_o enjoy_v the_o supreme_a authority_n and_o to_o be_v above_o their_o king_n as_o it_o seem_v the_o egyptian_n do_v who_o depose_v and_o expel_v evergetes_n their_o king_n for_o his_o cruelty_n and_o after_o he_o their_o king_n ptolomaeus_n auletes_n set_v up_o cleopatra_n his_o elder_a child_n in_o his_o thrâ—ne_n and_o as_o the_o roman_a senate_n do_v who_o have_v power_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o common_a treasury_n and_o revenue_n one_o of_o the_o great_a point_n of_o sovereignty_n to_o appoint_v lieutenant_n and_o governor_n of_o province_n to_o grant_v triumph_n to_o dispose_v of_o religion_n for_o which_o cause_n tertullian_n say_v that_o never_o any_o god_n be_v receive_v in_o rome_n without_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o to_o receive_v answer_n and_o dismiss_v the_o ambassador_n of_o king_n and_o nation_n which_o none_o else_o do_v but_o the_o senate_n who_o sovereign_a power_n be_v such_o that_o tiberius_n the_o emperor_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n call_v the_o senator_n assemble_v altogether_o in_o the_o senate_n indulgentissimos_fw-la dominos_fw-la his_o most_o love_a lord_n and_o move_v the_o senate_n to_o divide_v the_o empire_n &_o not_o to_o commit_v it_o all_o to_o one_o man_n as_o we_o read_v in_o tacitus_n though_o they_o be_v his_o subject_n and_o inferior_n when_o divide_v and_o several_o consider_v and_o such_o sovereign_a power_n have_v the_o panaetolium_n or_o general_a assembly_n of_o parliament_n among_o the_o aetolian_n who_o receive_v and_o answer_v all_o ambassador_n determine_v all_o affair_n of_o war_n and_o peace_n it_o be_v provide_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o aetolian_n that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v entreat_v of_o concern_v peace_n or_o war_n but_o in_o their_o panaetolium_n or_o pelaicon_n council_n as_o livy_n and_o bodin_n record_n but_o to_o leave_v these_o ancient_a and_o come_v near_o our_o present_a neighbour_n king_n and_o kingdom_n of_o great_a eminency_n and_o power_n which_o may_v parallel_v our_o own_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o who_o cassanaeus_n in_o his_o catalogus_fw-la gloriae_fw-la mundi_fw-la give_v precedency_n before_o all_o other_o and_o to_o the_o emperor_n himself_o while_o but_o elect_v before_o his_o coronation_n have_v in_o ancient_a time_n be_v inferior_a to_o their_o kingdom_n parliament_n and_o subject_a to_o their_o censure_n even_o to_o deposition_n if_o not_o more_o though_o some_o cry_v they_o up_o for_o absolut_n monarch_n and_o make_v they_o little_a better_o than_o tyrant_n now_o john_n bodin_n a_o learned_a french_a lawyer_n and_o statesman_n write_v that_o in_o ancient_a time_n the_o king_n of_o the_o city_n of_o the_o gaul_n be_v subject_a to_o their_o state_n who_o caesar_n for_o this_o cause_n oftentimes_o call_v reguli_fw-la little_a king_n be_v themselves_o subject_n and_o justifiable_a to_o the_o nobility_n who_o have_v all_o the_o sovereignty_n cause_v they_o even_o to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n if_o they_o have_v so_o deserve_v and_o that_o be_v it_o for_o which_o amphiorix_n the_o captain_n general_n who_o they_o call_v the_o king_n of_o the_o lingeois_n say_v our_o command_n be_v such_o as_o that_o the_o people_n have_v no_o less_o power_n over_o we_o than_o we_o over_o the_o people_n wherein_o he_o show_v evident_o that_o he_o be_v no_o sovereign_a prince_n howbeit_o that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o he_o to_o have_v equal_a power_n with_o the_o people_n as_o we_o have_v before_o show_v wherefore_o these_o sort_n of_o prince_n if_o they_o pollute_v with_o wickedness_n and_o villainy_n can_v be_v chastise_v by_o the_o authority_n and_o severity_n of_o the_o magistrate_n but_o shall_v abuse_v their_o wealth_n and_o power_n unto_o the_o hurt_a hurt_n and_o destruction_n of_o good_a man_n it_o always_o have_v and_o shall_v be_v lawful_a not_o for_o stranger_n only_o but_o even_o for_o the_o subject_n themseluâ—s_o also_o to_o take_v they_o out_o of_o the_o way_n but_o if_o the_o prince_n be_v a_o absolute_a sovereign_n as_o be_v the_o true_a monarch_n of_o france_n etc._n etc._n where_o the_o king_n themselves_o have_v the_o sovereignty_n without_o all_o doubt_n or_o question_v not_o divide_v with_o their_o subject_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o one_o of_o their_o subject_n in_o particular_a or_o all_o of_o they_o in_o general_a to_o attempt_v any_o thing_n either_o by_o way_n of_o fact_n or_o justice_n against_o the_o honour_n life_n or_o dignity_n of_o the_o sovereign_n albeit_o he_o have_v commit_v all_o the_o wickedness_n impiety_n and_o cruelty_n that_o can_v be_v speak_v so_o bodin_n by_o who_o word_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o ancient_a king_n of_o france_n weâ—e_v inferior_a in_o jurisdiction_n to_o their_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o parliament_n yea_o censurable_a by_o they_o to_o deposition_n or_o death_n yet_o that_o their_o king_n of_o late_a be_v grow_v absolute_a monarch_n above_o their_o kingdom_n noble_n parliament_n and_o so_o not_o responsible_a to_o or_o punishable_a by_o they_o for_o the_o gross_a misdemeanour_n but_o if_o this_o their_o absolute_a monarchy_n be_v only_o a_o
grievous_o discontent_v remove_v divers_a from_o their_o office_n and_o put_v many_o of_o the_o rich_a and_o head_n man_n of_o the_o city_n to_o death_n upon_o surmise_a cause_n without_o proof_n of_o justice_n for_o which_o cause_n and_o many_o other_o oppression_n the_o lord_n again_o assemble_v their_o people_n intend_v to_o subdue_v the_o king_n and_o to_o set_v his_o brother_n in_o his_o place_n or_o to_o cause_v he_o otherwise_o to_o rule_v the_o commonwealth_n to_o which_o end_n all_o the_o lord_n meet_v at_o a_o town_n call_v stamp_v where_o they_o continue_v their_o council_n fifteen_o day_n and_o then_o march_v to_o paris_n send_v four_o several_a letter_n unto_o the_o city_n one_o to_o the_o bishop_n and_o spiritual_a man_n the_o second_o to_o the_o consul_n and_o headman_n the_o three_o to_o the_o university_n the_o four_o to_o the_o commonnalty_n signify_v that_o neither_o they_o nor_o any_o of_o their_o company_n be_v come_v thither_o as_o enemy_n to_o the_o city_n or_o to_o war_n against_o it_o or_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o the_o land_n but_o for_o the_o increase_n and_o augmentation_n thereof_o to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o their_o power_n whereupon_o these_o four_o party_n send_v certain_a orator_n for_o they_o to_o the_o lord_n who_o after_o long_a communication_n with_o they_o have_v return_v to_o the_o city_n with_o this_o report_n first_o the_o lord_n will_v that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o city_n shall_v consider_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o king_n which_o yearly_o oppress_v his_o subject_n with_o tax_n and_o other_o grievous_a servages_n second_o how_o he_o despise_v the_o noble_a blood_n of_o his_o realm_n and_o draw_v to_o he_o villain_n and_o man_n of_o no_o reputation_n by_o who_o counsel_n only_o all_o the_o commonweal_n of_o the_o land_n be_v guide_v and_o rule_v three_o how_o he_o rule_v his_o subject_n by_o force_n and_o will_n without_o administration_n of_o justice_n and_o himself_o in_o all_o counsel_n and_o parliament_n be_v judge_n of_o all_o cause_n and_o call_v himself_o counsel_n and_o parliament_n more_o for_o this_o singular_a weal_n then_o for_o the_o commonweal_n of_o his_o realm_n four_o how_o he_o enhance_v man_n of_o low_a birth_n to_o great_a honour_n and_o cause_v nobleman_n to_o be_v obedient_a unto_o they_o intend_v to_o bring_v the_o say_a ignoble_a man_n to_o be_v equal_a with_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o land_n five_o how_o the_o law_n be_v delay_v and_o bolster_v by_o such_o as_o stand_v in_o his_o favour_n wherethrough_a at_o this_o day_n law_n be_v will_n and_o will_n be_v law_n and_o no_o man_n almost_o in_o any_o surety_n of_o life_n or_o good_n insomuch_o that_o daily_o many_o have_v be_v banish_v and_o put_v to_o death_n for_o unlawful_a cause_n and_o also_o to_o any_o nobleman_n at_o this_o day_n no_o power_n or_o room_n of_o honour_n belong_v so_o that_o to_o the_o wild_a beast_n in_o the_o forest_n appertain_v more_o liberty_n and_o surety_n then_o to_o the_o more_o party_n of_o the_o king_n subject_n six_o the_o great_a tax_n and_o sum_n of_o money_n which_o daily_o be_v levy_v of_o the_o commons_o be_v not_o spend_v in_o the_o king_n honourable_a needs_o and_o for_o the_o commonweal_n of_o the_o realm_n but_o be_v spend_v vain_o and_o riotous_o and_o bribe_v out_o of_o the_o king_n coffer_n for_o which_o enormity_n and_o misgovernance_n with_o many_o other_o the_o say_a lord_n be_v come_v thither_o in_o defensible_a way_n for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o their_o own_o person_n as_o to_o the_o head_n and_o principal_a city_n of_o the_o realm_n for_o to_o have_v aid_n and_o counsel_n to_o reform_v the_o foresay_a evil_n not_o intend_v any_o harm_n to_o the_o king_n person_n or_o yet_o to_o remove_v he_o from_o his_o regality_n or_o kingly_a majesty_n but_o to_o induce_v and_o advertise_v he_o to_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v for_o his_o honour_n and_o the_o weal_n of_o his_o realm_n and_o to_o live_v in_o wealth_n and_o honour_n as_o his_o noble_a progenitor_n live_v before_o he_o for_o which_o cause_n and_o consideration_n the_o say_a lord_n as_o the_o king_n true_a subject_n and_o friend_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o the_o land_n and_o of_o that_o city_n desire_v to_o enter_v there_o to_o refresh_v they_o and_o their_o people_n and_o to_o pay_v true_o for_o all_o thing_n they_o shall_v take_v without_o do_v harm_n or_o violence_n to_o any_o person_n all_o which_o request_n and_o matter_n of_o the_o lord_n show_v to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o city_n by_o favour_n of_o some_o friend_n they_o there_o have_v it_o be_v with_o the_o more_o party_n well_o accept_v and_o think_v convenient_a they_o shall_v be_v receive_v into_o the_o city_n but_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o davoise_n it_o be_v respite_v till_o they_o have_v further_a knowledge_n of_o the_o king_n pleasure_n who_o come_v out_o of_o normandy_n into_o paris_n after_o diverse_a skirmish_n the_o king_n and_o lord_n fall_v to_o a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n whereupon_o commissioner_n on_o both_o side_n assemble_v and_o commune_v together_o by_o sundry_a time_n two_o day_n in_o which_o season_n new_a strength_n of_o soldier_n come_v to_o the_o king_n out_o of_o normandâ—_n the_o treaty_n hang_v long_o and_o a_o long_a truce_n be_v proclaim_v the_o soldier_n fall_v to_o rob_v and_o other_o unlawful_a act_n and_o at_o last_o through_o obstinacy_n on_o both_o party_n all_o offer_n be_v refuse_v and_o the_o day_n of_o the_o truce_n expiration_n approach_v without_o hope_n of_o accord_n whereupon_o provision_n for_o war_n be_v make_v on_o both_o side_n then_o begin_v grudge_n and_o murmur_n between_o the_o king_n soldier_n and_o the_o citizen_n of_o paris_n and_o short_o after_o news_n come_v to_o the_o king_n that_o the_o castle_n and_o city_n of_o rouen_n be_v yield_v up_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o bourbon_n whereupon_o the_o king_n consider_v what_o great_a advantage_n the_o lord_n have_v of_o he_o both_o by_o strength_n and_o favour_n of_o the_o commons_o which_o daily_o draw_v unto_o they_o by_o sundry_a company_n in_o avoid_v of_o more_o danger_n conclude_v a_o peace_n which_o be_v proclaim_v throughout_o all_o france_n the_o king_n and_o lord_n meet_v to_o who_o the_o king_n show_v great_a semblance_n of_o kindness_n special_o to_o his_o brother_n charles_n duke_n of_o normandy_n wherein_o appear_v great_a dissimulation_n lewes_n be_v of_o such_o condition_n that_o what_o he_o may_v not_o overcome_v with_o strength_n he_o will_v win_v with_o dissimulation_n and_o treachery_n not_o long_o after_o the_o king_n war_v upon_o charles_n his_o brother_n the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n and_o britain_n and_o a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n be_v propound_v between_o they_o charles_n answer_v that_o if_o a_o perfect_a concord_n shall_v be_v establish_v between_o the_o king_n and_o he_o it_o shall_v be_v authorize_v by_o the_o whole_a consent_n and_o counsel_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n with_o which_o the_o king_n be_v content_a at_o turon_n in_o the_o month_n of_o april_n aâ—d_v ten_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n assemble_v a_o counsel_n of_o his_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a in_o the_o which_o the_o demand_n of_o charles_n and_o offer_v of_o the_o king_n be_v show_v and_o after_o the_o say_a counceil_n have_v at_o length_n reason_v the_o say_v demand_n and_o offer_v it_o be_v final_o determine_v that_o the_o duchy_n of_o normâ—ndy_n be_v so_o appropriate_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n that_o in_o â—o_o wise_a it_o may_v be_v dissever_v from_o the_o crown_n but_o that_o a_o perfect_a unity_n may_v be_v have_v between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o brother_n the_o king_n shall_v be_v instance_a to_o give_v yearly_a to_o his_o brother_n in_o recompense_n of_o the_o say_a duchy_n 12000_o pound_n of_o turon_n money_n with_o certain_a land_n to_o be_v assign_v with_o the_o name_n of_o a_o duke_n and_o 40000_o annual_a rent_n of_o like_a money_n during_o his_o natural_a life_n for_o such_o portion_n as_o he_o claim_v to_o be_v his_o right_n within_o the_o realm_n to_o all_o which_o the_o king_n agree_v and_o to_o pardon_v the_o duke_n of_o offence_n against_o his_o majesty_n and_o all_o such_o lordship_n as_o he_o have_v win_v from_o he_o in_o britain_n to_o restore_v which_o offer_v charles_n refuse_v be_v the_o year_n follow_v content_v with_o the_o duchy_n of_o guyan_n only_o and_o so_o the_o war_n of_o normandy_n cease_v after_o lewes_n his_o death_n most_o of_o his_o special_a and_o dear_a belove_a servant_n and_o ill_a counsellor_n who_o he_o special_o recommend_v to_o his_o son_n charles_n the_o nine_o on_o his_o deathbed_n come_v to_o disgraceful_a end_n oliver_n damman_n be_v behead_v for_o treason_n and_o john_n doyacon_n for_o trespass_n and_o hatred_n unto_o the_o common_a people_n by_o his_o desert_n be_v
shall_v dare_v from_o thenceforth_o to_o lay_v hand_n on_o the_o lord_n anoint_v for_o till_o that_o time_n none_o in_o that_o nation_n have_v ever_o be_v consecrate_v king_n after_o a_o ecclesiastical_a manner_n but_o whosoever_o have_v tyrannical_o slay_v a_o king_n put_v on_o the_o person_n and_o power_n of_o a_o king_n thereby_o and_o leave_v the_o same_o likewise_o after_o a_o little_a fortune_n to_o his_o murderer_n by_o a_o law_n of_o inveterate_a custom_n which_o very_o out_o of_o acertaine_a christian_a simplicity_n be_v think_v by_o many_o to_o have_v be_v therefore_o so_o frequent_o do_v because_o none_o of_o the_o former_a king_n have_v deserve_v to_o be_v initiate_v with_o the_o solemnity_n of_o a_o royal_a unction_n therefore_o haco_n be_v slay_v who_o have_v succeed_v king_n jâ—ge_n slay_v by_o he_o when_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n seem_v to_o belong_v to_o one_o magnus_n a_o child_n nephew_n to_o jâ—ge_n the_o wiseman_n and_o noble_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o a_o common_a decree_n cause_v the_o say_a child_n to_o be_v solemn_o consecrate_v to_o be_v the_o lord_n anoint_v and_o crown_v with_o a_o diadem_n by_o which_o deed_n they_o think_v that_o they_o have_v a_o prince_n make_v sacred_a to_o they_o and_o that_o the_o disgrace_n of_o the_o ancient_a custom_n be_v thereby_o abolish_v but_o when_o magnus_n have_v reign_v some_o few_o year_n in_o great_a prowess_n and_o happiness_n a_o most_o infamous_a priest_n suerus_n surname_v birkebain_n usurp_v a_o tyranny_n twice_o defeat_v magnus_n by_o warlike_a stratagem_n and_o at_o last_o utter_o rout_v and_o slay_v he_o in_o battle_n notwithstanding_o his_o anoint_v and_o usurp_v the_o crown_n renounce_v his_o holy_a order_n marry_v a_o wife_n and_o will_v have_v be_v crown_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o that_o land_n but_o he_o be_v a_o great_a man_n will_v neither_o be_v move_v with_o prayer_n nor_o threat_n to_o anoint_v a_o execrable_a head_n with_o sacred_a unction_n for_o which_o he_o be_v banish_v the_o country_n at_o last_o after_o two_o great_a victory_n against_o two_o competitor_n who_o be_v slay_v suerus_n obtain_v the_o royal_a crown_n with_o mystical_a unction_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o certain_a bishop_n compel_v thereunto_o under_o pain_n of_o death_n as_o it_o be_v secure_a by_o his_o frequent_a success_n from_o the_o uncertain_a end_n of_o a_o long_a prosper_a tyranny_n etc._n etc._n by_o which_o history_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o it_o be_v but_o a_o childish_a simplicity_n to_o believe_v that_o the_o ceremony_n of_o anoint_v king_n can_v of_o itself_o make_v king_n person_n sacro-sanct_a or_o preserve_v they_o from_o violence_n or_o assassination_n since_o it_o no_o way_n prevent_v this_o mischief_n in_o this_o realm_n nor_o yet_o in_o any_o other_o the_o very_a first_o king_n for_o who_o personal_a safety_n this_o ceremony_n of_o anoint_v and_o crown_v be_v introduce_v among_o the_o norwegian_n and_o dane_n be_v not_o long_o after_o slay_v by_o his_o subject_n and_o competitor_n in_o battle_n i_o shall_v close_v up_o this_o with_o the_o notable_a sentence_n of_o deprivation_n solemn_o give_v and_o execute_v against_o wenceslaus_n the_o emperor_n notwithstanding_o his_o anoint_v the_o sentence_n of_o degradation_n and_o deprivation_n of_o the_o emperor_n wenceslaus_n king_n of_o roman_n pronounce_v by_o the_o elector_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1400._o in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n amen_o we_o john_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n archbishop_n of_o the_o church_n of_o mentz_n arch-chancellor_n of_o the_o sacred_a roman_a empire_n throughout_o germany_n make_v know_v to_o all_o man_n present_a and_o to_o come_v what_o various_a manifold_a and_o grievous_a as_o well_o incommodity_n as_o discord_n have_v for_o many_o year_n since_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o holy_a church_n continue_v even_o to_o this_o present_a and_o daily_o sprout_v up_o more_o abundant_o to_o the_o most_o grievous_a convulsion_n imminution_n and_o dissipation_n of_o the_o sacred_a roman_a empire_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o garrison_n to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n and_o the_o christian_a world_n as_o they_o can_v be_v all_o write_v so_o the_o mischief_n daily_o increase_v do_v manifest_o enough_o teach_v and_o confirm_v and_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o lord_n elector_n of_o the_o sacred_a roman_a empire_n the_o ardent_a petition_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n prince_n nobles_z city_n province_n and_o subject_n of_o the_o sacred_a empire_n entreat_v desire_v a_o prudent_a moderator_n have_v long_o ago_o very_o often_o and_o serious_o together_o with_o we_o admonish_v the_o most_o illustrious_a prince_n lord_n wenceslaus_n king_n of_o bohemia_n both_o by_o their_o own_o and_o their_o friend_n labour_n and_o final_o by_o letter_n and_o have_v diligent_o set_v before_o his_o eye_n private_o and_o public_o his_o unbeseeming_a and_o detestable_a manner_n and_o action_n in_o govern_v as_o also_o the_o defect_n incommodity_n and_o discord_n of_o the_o say_a church_n and_o christian_a world_n likewise_o the_o most_o grievous_a avulsion_n and_o diminution_n of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o sacred_a empire_n hurtful_o do_v and_o permit_v to_o be_v do_v against_o the_o dignity_n of_o his_o name_n to_o wit_n that_o he_o have_v not_o promote_v peace_n in_o the_o church_n although_o the_o great_a necessity_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n as_o likewise_o his_o office_n of_o advocate_n and_o defendor_n of_o the_o church_n earnest_o require_v it_o and_o he_o have_v also_o be_v frequent_o desire_v require_v and_o admonish_v to_o do_v it_o he_o notwithstanding_o pernicious_o mutilate_v the_o empire_n and_o permit_v it_o to_o be_v maim_v in_o some_o member_n in_o the_o number_n whereof_o be_v milan_n and_o the_o province_n of_o lombardy_n which_o be_v of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o same_o roman_a empire_n most_o ample_a emolument_n return_v thence_o to_o the_o empire_n in_o which_o dominion_n the_o milliner_n like_o a_o minister_n enjoy_v it_o as_o a_o part_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n when_o as_o he_o contrary_a to_o that_o which_o become_v his_o sublimity_n and_o dignity_n receive_v money_n create_v a_o duke_n of_o milan_n and_o a_o earl_n of_o papia_n moreover_o he_o have_v alienate_v divers_a city_n and_o land_n belong_v to_o the_o empire_n as_o well_o in_o germany_n as_o in_o italy_n some_o whereof_o have_v return_v to_o the_o same_o have_v little_a consideration_n that_o he_o ought_v to_o retain_v they_o with_o the_o sacred_a empire_n moreover_o he_o have_v sell_v for_o money_n to_o his_o friend_n very_o many_o naked_a and_o unwritten_a parchment_n ratify_v notwithstanding_o with_o the_o seal_n of_o his_o majesty_n wherein_o it_o be_v lawful_a both_o for_o they_o and_o other_o into_o who_o hand_n these_o parchment_n come_v to_o write_v what_o thing_n they_o please_v under_o the_o royal_a seal_n out_o of_o which_o thing_n for_o the_o hurtful_a diminution_n and_o dissipation_n of_o the_o right_n and_o emolument_n of_o the_o sacred_a roman_a empire_n great_a complaint_n be_v rise_v up_o moreover_o he_o never_o have_v any_o care_n of_o the_o controversy_n and_o war_n which_o alas_o for_o grief_n have_v miserable_o afflict_v and_o ruin_a germany_n and_o other_o land_n of_o the_o sacred_a empire_n hence_o spoyling_n burn_n and_o robbery_n have_v spring_v up_o with_o such_o lamentable_a increase_v even_o at_o this_o day_n that_o none_o neither_o clark_n nor_o laic_n neither_o husbandman_n nor_o merchant_n neither_o man_n nor_o woman_n whether_o by_o land_n or_o sea_n may_v converse_v in_o safety_n temple_n monastery_n and_o religious_a house_n which_o the_o sacred_a empire_n ought_v with_o its_o hand_n to_o assist_v and_o defend_v be_v expose_v to_o rapine_n and_o burn_n and_o reduce_v to_o destruction_n thing_n be_v go_v to_o this_o pass_n that_o every_o one_o may_v have_v handle_v and_o may_v even_o now_o handle_v another_o at_o his_o pleasure_n against_o the_o reason_n of_o right_n and_o equity_n without_o any_o fear_n of_o the_o sacred_a and_o long_o despise_v imperial_a authority_n so_o as_o even_o the_o place_n of_o convent_v any_o one_o where_o the_o defence_n and_o patronage_n of_o right_n may_v be_v undertake_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v altogether_o unknown_a final_o which_o be_v horrible_a and_o dreadful_a to_o be_v speak_v both_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o the_o hand_n of_o other_o wicked_a instrument_n he_o have_v with_o he_o he_o have_v put_v to_o death_n drown_v in_o the_o water_n burn_v in_o the_o fire_n miserable_o and_o cruel_o destroy_v the_o reverend_a bishop_n of_o holy_a thing_n priest_n and_o spiritual_a pastor_n likewise_o many_o other_o man_n of_o honest_a note_n against_o the_o rule_n of_o right_n otherwise_o then_o become_v the_o king_n of_o roman_n which_o mention_v thing_n very_o and_o many_o other_o grievous_a wickedness_n and_o damage_n be_v so_o divulge_v and_o open_o know_v that_o they_o
thou_o have_v thus_o do_v let_v nought_o but_o naked_a truth_n resolve_v thy_o conscience_n and_o regulate_v all_o thy_o future_a action_n service_n both_o towards_o thy_o god_n king_n country_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o 10._o glory_n may_v dwell_v in_o our_o land_n that_o mercy_n and_o truth_n may_v meet_v together_o righteousness_n and_o peace_n may_v kiss_v each_o other_o once_o more_o in_o our_o nation_n and_o god_n may_v now_o at_o last_o speak_v peace_n unto_o his_o people_n and_o to_o his_o saint_n so_o truth_n shall_v spring_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o righteousness_n shall_v look_v down_o from_o heaven_n yea_o the_o lord_n shall_v give_v that_o which_o be_v good_a and_o our_o land_n shall_v yield_v she_o increase_v righteousness_n shall_v go_v before_o he_o and_o shaâ—â—_n set_v we_o in_o the_o way_n of_o his_o step_n 18_o and_o the_o work_n of_o righteousness_n shall_v be_v peace_n and_o the_o effect_n of_o righteousness_n quietness_n and_o assurance_n for_o ever_o and_o we_o be_v god_n people_n shall_v dwell_v in_o a_o peaceable_a habitation_n and_o in_o sure_a dwelling_n and_o in_o quiet_a rest_a place_n yea_o we_o 10._o shall_v beat_v our_o sword_n into_o ploughshare_n and_o our_o spear_n into_o pruning-hooke_n nation_n shall_v not_o lift_v up_o sword_n against_o nation_n neither_o shall_v they_o learn_v war_n any_o more_o but_o we_o shall_v sit_v every_o man_n under_o his_o vine_n and_o under_o his_o figtree_n and_o none_o shall_v make_v we_o afraid_a the_o effect_n the_o restore_n of_o which_o sweet_a bless_a harmony_n of_o peace_n and_o quietness_n throughout_o our_o kingdom_n have_v be_v one_o principal_a end_n of_o this_o my_o labour_n which_o take_v away_o the_o pretend_a cause_n the_o nourish_a fuel_n of_o our_o present_a unnatural_a contention_n and_o destructive_a bloody_a war_n entertain_v it_o therefore_o with_o that_o candidnesse_n and_o ingenuity_n as_o become_v the_o cordiall_a endeavour_n of_o a_o real_a unmercenary_a philo-pate_a who_o have_v free_o do_v and_o suffer_v many_o thing_n and_o be_v still_o press_v to_o do_v and_o suffer_v all_o thing_n for_o his_o dear_a country_n service_n in_o a_o honourable_a lawful_a christian_a way_n though_o he_o receive_v no_o other_o guerdon_n than_o the_o loss_n of_o all_o his_o earthly_a comfort_n and_o a_o new_a addition_n to_o his_o former_a suffering_n that_o say_v of_o symmachus_n have_v be_v encouragement_n enough_o to_o i_o 97._o saluti_fw-la publicae_fw-la dicata_fw-la industria_fw-la crescit_fw-la merito_fw-la cum_fw-la caret_fw-la praemio_fw-la which_o i_o wish_v be_v more_o consider_v and_o better_o practise_v by_o some_o degenerous_a mercenary_a spirit_n in_o these_o sad_a time_n who_o receive_v great_a wage_n and_o do_v little_a work_v refuse_v to_o stir_v either_o hand_n or_o foot_n upon_o any_o advantage_n or_o necessary_a occasion_n to_o preserve_v their_o native_a country_n from_o desolation_n before_o they_o have_v purse_v up_o their_o undemerited_a pay_n and_o yet_o even_o then_o perchance_o sit_v still_o it_o be_v a_o baseness_n not_o only_o far_o below_o 5._o christianity_n but_o humanity_n itself_o for_o man_n especial_o those_o of_o public_a place_n and_o ability_n to_o prefer_v their_o own_o private_a end_n before_o the_o public_a safety_n their_o particular_a gain_n before_o the_o commonweal_n when_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n lie_v at_o stake_n but_o i_o hope_v heroic_a english_a spirit_n will_v learn_v more_o generous_a resolution_n and_o activity_n in_o time_n of_o such_o extremity_n and_o that_o those_o who_o it_o most_o concern_v will_v take_v timely_a notice_n that_o sordid_a mercenary_n be_v the_o great_a false_a coward_n christ_n himself_o resolve_v what_o poor_a what_o ill_a service_n they_o will_v do_v in_o day_n of_o trial_n joh._n 10._o 12_o 13._o he_o that_o be_v a_o hireling_n see_v the_o wolf_n come_v and_o leave_v the_o sheep_n and_o flee_v and_o the_o wolf_n catch_v they_o and_o scatter_v the_o sheep_n the_o hireling_n flee_v because_o he_o be_v a_o hireling_n and_o care_v not_o for_o the_o sheep_n he_o love_v only_o his_o wage_n not_o his_o charge_n his_o duty_n god_n discover_v and_o amend_v all_o such_o or_o else_o speedy_o discard_v they_o that_o so_o all_o aim_v only_o at_o the_o public_a good_a and_o tranquillity_n we_o may_v eftsoon_a procure_v enjoy_v the_o same_o to_o our_o great_a consolation_n the_o treachery_n and_o disloyalty_n of_o papist_n to_o their_o sovereign_n both_o in_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n when_o i_o serious_o consider_v the_o memorable_a preamble_n of_o 3._o jac._n ch_n 4._o that_o it_o be_v find_v by_o daily_a experience_n that_o many_o of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n who_o adhere_v in_o their_o heart_n to_o the_o popish_a religion_n by_o the_o infection_n draw_v from_o thence_o and_o by_o the_o wicked_a and_o devilish_a counsel_n of_o jesuit_n seminary_n and_o other_o person_n dangerous_a to_o the_o church_n and_o state_n be_v so_o far_o pervert_v in_o the_o point_n of_o their_o loyalty_n and_o due_a obedience_n unto_o the_o king_n majesty_n and_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n as_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o entertain_v and_o execute_v any_o treasonable_a conspiracy_n and_o practice_n as_o evident_o appear_v by_o that_o more_o than_o barbarous_a and_o horrible_a attempt_n to_o have_v blow_v up_o with_o gunpowder_n the_o king_n queen_n prince_n lord_n and_o commons_o in_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n assemble_v tend_v to_o the_o utter_a subversion_n of_o the_o whole_a state_n late_o undertake_v by_o the_o instigation_n of_o jesuit_n and_o seminary_n and_o in_o advancement_n of_o their_o religion_n by_o their_o scholar_n teach_v and_o instruct_v by_o they_o for_o that_o purpose_n with_o the_o statute_n of_o 35._o eliz._n ch_n 2._o and_o 3._o jacob_n ch_n 5._o which_o enact_v that_o all_o popish_a reeusant_n shall_v be_v restrain_v to_o some_o certain_a place_n of_o abode_n and_o confine_v to_o their_o private_a house_n in_o the_o country_n and_o not_o at_o any_o time_n after_o to_o pass_v or_o remove_v above_o five_o mile_n from_o thence_o under_o pain_n of_o forfeit_v all_o their_o land_n good_n and_o chattel_n during_o life_n that_o none_o of_o they_o shall_v remain_v within_o ten_o mile_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n nor_o come_v into_o the_o court_n or_o house_n where_o his_o majesty_n or_o heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n shall_v be_v nor_o have_v in_o their_o own_o house_n or_o in_o the_o hand_n or_o possession_n of_o any_o other_o at_o their_o disposition_n any_o armour_n gunpowder_n or_o munition_n of_o what_o kind_n soever_o and_o all_o this_o for_o the_o better_a discover_v and_o avoid_v of_o such_o traitorous_a and_o most_o dangerous_a conspiracy_n treason_n practice_n and_o attempt_n as_o be_v daily_o devise_v and_o practise_v against_o our_o most_o gracious_a sovereign_n person_n and_o the_o commonweal_n by_o rebellious_a and_o traitorous_a papist_n and_o when_o i_o read_v in_o 1603._o 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rome_n we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o imagine_v that_o prince_n of_o our_o religion_n and_o profession_n can_v expect_v any_o assurance_n long_o to_o continue_v unless_o it_o may_v be_v assent_v by_o the_o mediation_n of_o other_o prince_n christian_n that_o some_o good_a course_n may_v be_v take_v by_o a_o general_a council_n free_a and_o lawful_o call_v to_o pluck_v up_o those_o root_n of_o danger_n and_o jealousy_n which_o arise_v for_o cause_n of_o religion_n as_o well_o between_o prince_n and_o prince_n as_o between_o they_o and_o their_o subject_n and_o to_o make_v it_o manifest_a that_o no_o state_n or_o potentate_n either_o do_v or_o can_v challenge_v power_n to_o dispose_v of_o earthly_a kingdom_n or_o monarchy_n or_o to_o dispense_v with_o subject_n obedience_n to_o their_o natural_a sovereign_n which_o be_v never_o yet_o attempt_v much_o less_o effect_v and_o in_o the_o book_n of_o thanksgiving_n appoint_v for_o the_o five_o of_o november_n set_v forth_o by_o king_n james_n and_o the_o parliament_n special_a
the_o pope_n by_o a_o mere_a divine_a right_n be_v the_o sole_a and_o supreme_a monarch_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o all_o the_o kingdom_n in_o it_o to_o dispose_v of_o they_o at_o his_o pleasure_n to_o who_o and_o when_o he_o will_v without_o give_v any_o account_n of_o his_o action_n that_o all_o emperor_n and_o king_n be_v but_o his_o vassal_n derive_v and_o hold_v their_o crown_n from_o he_o by_o base_a unworthy_a service_n worse_o than_o villeinage_n that_o they_o call_v and_o repute_v they_o their_o pope_n vassal_n cur_n packe-ass_n with_o bell_n about_o their_o neck_n and_o use_v they_o like_o such_o if_o they_o offend_v the_o pope_n for_o full_a proof_n whereof_o out_o of_o their_o own_o author_n and_o practice_n i_o shall_v refer_v they_o to_o doctor_n 1621._o richard_n crackenthorps_n book_n of_o the_o pope_n temporal_a monarchy_n chap._n 1._o p._n 1._o to_o 27._o worthy_a any_o man_n read_v to_o john_n bodins_n commonwealth_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 9_o bishop_n jewel_n view_v of_o a_o seditious_a bull_n and_o doctor_n john_n whites_n defence_n of_o the_o way_n to_o the_o true_a church_n chap._n 10._o p._n 43._o second_o that_o the_o pope_n alone_o without_o a_o council_n may_v lawful_o excommunicate_v censure_n depose_v both_o emperor_n king_n and_o prince_n and_o dispose_v of_o their_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n unto_o other_o that_o it_o be_v meet_v and_o necessary_a he_o shall_v excommunicate_v and_o deprive_v all_o king_n who_o be_v either_o heretic_n or_o apostate_n as_o they_o repute_v all_o protestant_n prince_n or_o oppressor_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o as_o soon_o as_o such_o prince_n be_v actual_o excommunicate_v or_o notorious_o know_v to_o be_v heretic_n or_o apostate_n their_o subject_n be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la absolve_v from_o their_o government_n and_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n whereby_o they_o be_v bind_v unto_o they_o and_o may_v yea_o ought_v to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o they_o to_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o kingdom_n 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bull_n in_o bishop_n bilson_n true_a difference_n of_o christian_a subjection_n and_o unchristian_a rebellion_n part_n 3._o throughout_o aphorismi_fw-la doctrinae_fw-la jesuitarum_fw-la king_n james_n his_o apology_n against_o bellarmine_n with_o his_o answer_n to_o cardinal_n perron_n and_o sundry_a print_a sermon_n preach_v on_o the_o five_o of_o november_n to_o which_o i_o shall_v refer_v the_o reader_n what_o security_n or_o protection_n then_o of_o his_o majesty_n royal_a person_n crown_n kingdom_n can_v now_o be_v expect_v from_o our_o popish_a recusant_n infect_v with_o these_o traitorous_a principle_n and_o brand_v with_o so_o many_o ancient_a modern_a nay_o present_a treason_n and_o rebellion_n against_o their_o sovereign_n let_v the_o world_n and_o all_o wise_a man_n serious_o judge_v what_o fair_a quarter_n and_o brotherly_a assistance_n the_o parliament_n protestant_n protestant_a religion_n law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v like_a to_o receive_v from_o this_o 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hand_n in_o it_o all_o these_o ill_a adviser_n to_o colour_v their_o close_a english_a design_n of_o re-establish_a popery_n principal_o intend_v can_v allege_v for_o arm_a papist_n against_o law_n be_v that_o the_o parliament_n have_v traitorous_o invade_v the_o king_n prerogative_n in_o a_o high_a degree_n object_n claim_v a_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n above_o his_o majesty_n in_o sundry_a particular_n yea_o 1._o usurp_v to_o its_o self_n a_o more_o exorbitant_a unlimited_a arbitrary_a authority_n in_o make_v law_n impose_v tax_n etc._n etc._n then_o any_o parliament_n challenge_v in_o former_a age_n to_o repress_v which_o insolence_n and_o reduce_v the_o parliament_n to_o its_o due_a limit_n his_o majesty_n be_v now_o necessitate_v to_o raise_v a_o army_n and_o pray_v in_o aid_n of_o papist_n who_o in_o former_a age_n have_v be_v more_o moderate_a in_o their_o parliament_n and_o be_v like_a to_o prove_v most_o cordial_a and_o loyal_a to_o his_o majesty_n in_o this_o service_n 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the_o representative_a body_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v in_o some_o respect_n of_o great_a power_n and_o authority_n than_o the_o king_n who_o though_o he_o be_v singulis_fw-la major_a yet_o he_o be_v universis_fw-la minor_fw-la which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n wherein_o every_o subject_a 1._o do_v utter_o testify_v and_o declare_v in_o his_o conscience_n that_o the_o king_n highness_n be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n of_o this_o realm_n etc._n etc._n as_o well_o in_o all_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n as_o temporal_a and_o a_o kind_n of_o unk_v his_o majesty_n no_o way_n to_o be_v endure_v to_o which_o i_o answer_v answ._n first_o that_o if_o this_o doctrine_n be_v either_o traitorous_a or_o heretical_a the_o papist_n be_v the_o first_o broacher_n of_o it_o long_o ago_o for_o hen._n de_fw-fr bracton_n a_o famous_a english_a lawyer_n who_o write_v in_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o his_o reign_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 16._o f._n 34._o a._n resolve_v thus_o etc._n but_o the_o king_n have_v a_o superior_a to_o wit_n god_n also_o the_o law_n by_o which_o be_v be_v make_v a_o king_n likewise_o his_o court_n namely_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n because_o they_o be_v call_v comites_fw-la as_o be_v the_o king_n fellow_n or_o companion_n and_o he_o who_o have_v a_o fellow_n or_o associate_n have_v a_o master_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v without_o a_o bridle_n that_o be_v without_o law_n they_o ought_v to_o impose_v a_o bridle_n on_o he_o unless_o they_o themselves_o with_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v without_o bridle_n and_o then_o the_o subject_n shall_v cry_v out_o and_o say_v o_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n do_v thou_o bind_v their_o jaw_n with_o bit_n and_o bridle_n etc._n etc._n a_o clear_a resolution_n that_o the_o law_n with_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n be_v above_o the_o king_n and_o aught_o to_o bridle_v he_o when_o he_o exorbitates_fw-la from_o the_o law_n which_o he_o also_o second_o in_o
assemble_v all_o together_o as_o well_o noble_n as_o ignoble_a and_o offa_n most_o valiant_a young_a man_n be_v their_o captain_n they_o expel_v he_o from_o the_o kingdom_n which_o do_v unanimi_fw-la omnium_fw-la consensu_fw-la by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o all_o as_o well_o clergy_n as_o people_n they_o crown_v offa_n a_o king_n 255._o ceolwulfe_n king_n of_o mercia_n an._n 820._o after_o one_o year_n reign_n be_v for_o his_o misgovernment_n expulse_v by_o his_o people_n abandon_v his_o crown_n and_o country_n for_o the_o â—afety_n of_o his_o life_n 9â—7_n edâ—â—yn_n king_n of_o mercia_n and_o northumberland_n for_o his_o misgovernment_n tyranny_n oppression_n follow_v vain_a base_a wicked_a counsellor_n reject_v the_o advice_n of_o the_o wise_a and_o noble_a person_n be_v by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o all_o his_o subject_n remove_v from_o all_o kingly_a dignity_n and_o depose_v in_o who_o place_n edgar_n be_v elect_v king_n an._n 957._o deo_fw-la dictante_fw-la &_o 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the_o land_n and_o by_o his_o discreet_a word_n and_o bear_v love_a carriage_n persuade_v they_o to_o restore_v archigallo_n to_o his_o former_a honour_n and_o regalty_n and_o thereupon_o assemble_v a_o council_n of_o his_o britain_n at_o york_n cause_v such_o mean_n to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o commons_o that_o in_o conclusion_n he_o resign_v his_o crown_n to_o archigallo_n who_o be_v thus_o restore_v to_o his_o crown_n by_o joint_a consent_n of_o the_o people_n remember_v well_o the_o evil_a life_n that_o before_o time_n he_o have_v lead_v and_o the_o punishment_n he_o have_v suffer_v for_o the_o same_o wherefore_o for_o eschew_v the_o like_a danger_n he_o change_v all_o his_o old_a condition_n and_o become_v a_o good_a and_o righteous_a man_n minister_a to_o the_o people_n equity_n and_o justice_n and_o bear_v himself_o so_o noble_o towards_o his_o lord_n and_o ruler_n that_o he_o be_v belove_v and_o dread_a of_o all_o his_o subject_n and_o so_o continue_v during_o the_o term_n of_o 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for_o his_o misgovernment_n and_o follow_v and_o protect_v ill_a counsellor_n enforce_v he_o by_o way_n of_o compliment_n to_o resign_v his_o crown_n threaten_v else_o that_o they_o will_v never_o endure_v he_o nor_o any_o of_o his_o child_n as_o their_o sovereign_n but_o disclaim_v all_o homage_n and_o fealty_n will_v elect_v some_o other_o for_o king_n not_o of_o his_o blood_n who_o themselves_o shall_v think_v most_o fit_a and_o able_a to_o defend_v the_o kingdom_n after_o which_o they_o elect_v and_o crown_v his_o son_n edward_n the_o three_o for_o their_o king_n that_o anno_fw-la 1399._o 697._o king_n richard_n the_o second_o for_o sundry_a misdemeanour_n object_v against_o he_o in_o 32._o article_n in_o parliament_n and_o breach_n of_o his_o coronation_n oath_n be_v judicial_o depose_v by_o a_o popish_a parliament_n by_o a_o definitive_a sentence_n of_o deposition_n give_v against_o he_o which_o you_o may_v read_v at_o large_a in_o our_o historian_n and_o henry_n the_o four_o 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the_o right_n
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their_o house_n and_o edifice_n and_o not_o cease_v to_o destroy_v their_o pond_n parkes_n and_o orchard_n whereupon_o all_o the_o lord_n knight_n and_o people_n desert_v the_o king_n who_o have_v scarce_o seven_o knight_n in_o all_o left_a with_o he_o confederate_v themselves_o to_o the_o baron_n the_o king_n see_v himself_o general_o forsake_v counterfeit_v the_o seal_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o write_v in_o their_o name_n to_o all_o nation_n that_o the_o english_a be_v all_o turn_v apostate_n and_o whosoever_o will_v come_v to_o invade_v they_o he_o by_o the_o pope_n consent_n will_v confer_v upon_o they_o all_o their_o land_n and_o possession_n but_o this_o devise_n work_v no_o effect_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o little_a credit_n they_o give_v to_o and_o confidence_n they_o have_v in_o the_o king_n the_o truth_n be_v know_v all_o man_n detest_v such_o wickedness_n and_o forgery_n and_o so_o the_o king_n fall_v into_o his_o own_o snare_n hereupon_o the_o king_n fear_v the_o baron_n 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dom._n 1225._o king_n henry_n the_o three_o cancel_v the_o charter_n of_o the_o forest_n at_o oxford_n pretend_v that_o he_o be_v under_o age_n when_o he_o seal_v and_o grant_v it_o at_o first_o and_o so_o a_o â—â—llity_n hereupon_o the_o baron_n confederate_a by_o oath_n and_o put_v themselves_o in_o arm_n at_o stamford_n from_o whence_o they_o send_v to_o the_o king_n require_v he_o to_o make_v restitution_n without_o delay_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o forest_n late_o cancel_v at_o oxford_n otherwise_o they_o will_v compel_v he_o thereto_o with_o the_o sword_n to_o avoid_v which_o danger_n he_o be_v enforce_v to_o summon_v a_o parliament_n at_o northampton_n where_o a_o concord_n be_v conclude_v on_o all_o hand_n anno_fw-la 1226._o and_o so_o the_o parliament_n break_v up_o 158._o anno_fw-la 1237._o henry_n the_o three_o incense_a his_o nobility_n and_o general_o all_o his_o subject_n by_o his_o entertainment_n of_o forainer_n by_o who_o he_o be_v rule_v by_o marry_v his_o 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live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o charlemagne_n under_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n lewis_n call_v sanctus_n when_o france_n be_v in_o her_o flourish_a estate_n and_o the_o prince_n and_o lord_n be_v of_o supple_n nature_n rank_v with_o the_o term_n of_o duty_n and_o obedience_n the_o parliament_n be_v rule_v and_o assure_v at_o certain_a season_n of_o the_o year_n for_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n four_o parliament_n be_v hold_v yearly_a or_o three_o at_o the_o least_o and_o the_o same_o be_v use_v under_o the_o reign_n of_o his_o son_n philip_n the_o hardy_a three_o of_o the_o name_n in_o the_o time_n of_o philip_n de_fw-fr bel._n his_o son_n king_n of_o france_n and_o navarre_n they_o be_v reduce_v to_o two_o parliament_n yearly_a according_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n one_o in_o winter_n and_o the_o other_o in_o summer_n during_o peace_n and_o but_o one_o in_o winter_n during_o war_n it_o appear_v nevertheless_o by_o the_o register_n of_o the_o court_n that_o by_o hindrance_n of_o war_n against_o the_o rebellious_a fleming_n there_o be_v not_o any_o parliament_n during_o some_o year_n and_o the_o king_n by_o his_o ordinance_n date_v the_o monday_n after_o midlent_a an._n 1302._o set_v down_o in_o the_o register_n of_o ancient_a order_n of_o parliament_n fol._n 45._o will_v that_o for_o the_o commodity_n of_o his_o subject_n there_o shall_v be_v every_o year_n two_o parliament_n at_o paris_n and_o in_o other_o province_n as_o andrew_n favin_n record_v by_o which_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o parliament_n in_o france_n spain_n and_o other_o kingdom_n be_v not_o arbitrary_o call_v at_o the_o king_n free_a pleasure_n as_o seldom_o as_o they_o please_v but_o frequent_o summon_v every_o year_n once_o twice_o or_o more_o at_o certain_a season_n public_a act_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o better_a government_n of_o these_o realm_n redress_n of_o grievance_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o people_n liberty_n against_o all_o royal_a encroachment_n on_o they_o in_o germany_n though_o diet_n and_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n be_v common_o make_v by_o the_o emperor_n and_o in_o their_o name_n yet_o we_o find_v that_o the_o prince_n elector_n and_o estate_n have_v assemble_v not_o only_o without_o but_o against_o the_o emperor_n consent_n when_o they_o see_v good_a cause_n and_o not_o only_o question_v but_o depose_v their_o emperor_n and_o elect_v new_a in_o their_o stead_n of_o which_o there_o be_v sundry_a precedent_n in_o the_o life_n of_o history_n ludovicus_n pius_fw-la henry_n the_o 1_o 4_o 5_o 6_o 7._o frederickes_n barbarossa_n charles_n the_o gross_a winceslaus_fw-la philip_n otho_n the_o four_o ludovicus_n bavarus_n and_o other_o in_o this_o regard_n therefore_o of_o force_v king_n to_o summon_v parliament_n so_o frequent_a with_o popish_a prelate_n peer_n subject_n both_o in_o our_o own_o and_o other_o realm_n our_o present_a protestant_a parliament_n and_o all_o other_o since_o the_o reformation_n have_v be_v more_o moderate_a and_o dutiful_a than_o those_o in_o time_n of_o popery_n heretofore_o or_o then_o the_o popish_a rebel_n in_o ireland_n be_v now_o 1642_o who_o have_v late_o at_o kilkenny_n hold_v a_o kind_n of_o parliament_n erect_v new_a law_n and_o officer_n of_o justice_n enact_v new_a law_n and_o ordinance_n as_o well_o civil_a and_o criminal_a as_o marshal_n and_o do_v as_o much_o herein_o without_o the_o king_n assent_n or_o commission_n as_o our_o king_n and_o parliament_n can_v do_v if_o conjoin_v four_o our_o popish_a baron_n prelate_n and_o commons_o have_v refuse_v to_o meet_v in_o parliament_n when_o the_o king_n have_v summon_v they_o by_o his_o writ_n 155._o an._n dom._n 1233._o king_n henry_n the_o three_o summon_v his_o earl_n and_o baron_n to_o appear_v at_o a_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n where_o the_o king_n now_o reside_v but_o they_o all_o joint_o send_v he_o a_o express_a message_n that_o they_o will_v not_o come_v upon_o his_o summons_n for_o that_o the_o king_n person_n go_v guard_v with_o poictovine_n and_o other_o stranger_n who_o sway_v and_o miscounsel_v he_o as_o ill_a counsellor_n do_v now_o the_o king_n so_o as_o they_o can_v not_o there_o appear_v with_o safety_n at_o which_o message_n the_o king_n grow_v very_o angry_a resolve_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v once_o twice_o and_o thrice_o summon_v to_o appear_v whereupon_o roger_n bacon_n who_o usual_o preach_v before_o the_o king_n free_o tell_v he_o that_o if_o he_o do_v not_o remove_v from_o he_o peter_n bishop_n of_o winchestor_n and_o peter_n de_fw-fr rivallis_n his_o malignant_a counsellor_n he_o can_v never_o be_v quiet_a and_o roger_n bacon_n a_o clergy_n man_n also_o of_o a_o pleasant_a wit_n second_v robert_n advice_n tell_v the_o king_n that_o petrae_fw-la and_o rupes_fw-la be_v most_o dangerous_a thing_n at_o sea_n allude_v to_o the_o bishop_n name_n petrus_n de_fw-fr rupibus_fw-la the_o king_n hereupon_o come_v a_o little_a to_o himself_o and_o take_v that_o good_a advice_n of_o advice_n scholar_n which_o he_o will_v not_o of_o his_o peer_n summon_v another_o parliament_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o westminster_n give_v the_o world_n to_o know_v withal_o that_o his_o purpose_n be_v to_o amend_v by_o their_o advice_n whatsoever_o be_v to_o be_v amend_v but_o the_o baron_n consider_v that_o still_o there_o arrive_v more_o and_o more_o stranger_n man_n of_o war_n with_o horse_n and_o arm_n as_o now_o alas_o we_o see_v they_o do_v and_o not_o trust_v the_o peictovine_n faith_n as_o we_o have_v now_o cause_v to_o mistrust_v the_o perfidious_a papist_n and_o malignant_a cavalier_n and_o see_v no_o footstep_n of_o peace_n our_o present_a condition_n refuse_v to_o come_v at_o the_o appoint_a day_n send_v the_o king_n word_n by_o solemn_a messenger_n that_o he_o shall_v without_o any_o delay_n remove_v peter_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o the_o other_o poictovine_n out_o of_o his_o court_n which_o if_o he_o refuâ—ed_v they_o all_o of_o they_o by_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n will_v drive_v he_o with_o his_o wicked_a counsellor_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o consult_v about_o create_v a_o new_a king_n these_o thing_n thus_o act_v the_o king_n be_v much_o deject_v in_o mind_n and_o all_o his_o court_n too_o hang_v down_o their_o head_n and_o fear_v not_o a_o little_a lest_o the_o error_n of_o the_o son_n shall_v become_v worse_o than_o the_o father_n error_n who_o his_o subject_n endeavour_v to_o depose_v from_o his_o royal_a throne_n almost_o detrude_v he_o to_o that_o name_n which_o be_v give_v he_o by_o a_o certain_a presage_n john_n the_o banish_a wherefore_o he_o can_v easy_o have_v be_v draw_v to_o redeem_v the_o love_n of_o his_o natural_a liegeman_n with_o the_o disgrace_n of_o a_o few_o stranger_n but_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n with_o other_o his_o ill_a counsellor_n and_o poictovine_n cavalier_n counsel_v he_o to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o his_o rebellious_a subject_n as_o they_o style_v they_o and_o to_o give_v their_o castle_n and_o land_n to_o they_o who_o will_v defend_v he_o and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n from_o these_o traitor_n the_o counsel_n now_o give_v to_o his_o majesty_n by_o his_o ill_a counselor_n and_o cavalier_n hereupon_o the_o king_n incline_v to_o the_o worse_a part_n raise_v a_o army_n of_o poictovine_n &_o foreign_a soldier_n which_o come_v to_o he_o be_v send_v for_o out_o of_o flanders_n from_o whence_o the_o king_n now_o have_v many_o old_a soldier_n and_o commander_n send_v he_o seize_v a_o manor_n of_o guilbert_n basset_n a_o noble_a man_n give_v he_o by_o king_n john_n call_v he_o traitor_n when_o he_o demand_v it_o set_v down_o a_o day_n wherein_o all_o his_o lord_n he_o suspect_v shall_v deliver_v he_o sufficient_a pledge_n of_o their_o loyalty_n and_o be_v at_o gloucester_n with_o his_o army_n whither_o the_o lord_n refuse_v to_o come_v be_v require_v the_o king_n thereupon_o as_o if_o they_o be_v traitor_n burn_v their_o manor_n destroy_v their_o park_n and_o pond_n besiege_v their_o castle_n and_o without_o the_o judgement_n of_o his_o court_n and_o of_o their_o peer_n denounce_v they_o exile_n and_o banish_a man_n give_v their_o land_n to_o the_o poictovine_n and_o add_v grief_n to_o grief_n wound_n to_o wound_n command_v their_o body_n to_o be_v apprehend_v where_o ever_o they_o be_v within_o the_o kingdom_n he_o likewise_o send_v a_o defiance_n to_o the_o earl_n martial_n who_o land_n he_o have_v waste_v who_o thereupon_o understand_v himself_o discharge_v of_o that_o obligation_n by_o which_o he_o be_v tie_v to_o the_o king_n and_o free_a to_o make_v his_o defence_n whereupon_o he_o see_v neither_o note_n faith_n nor_o oath_n nor_o peace_n to_o be_v keep_v by_o the_o king_n or_o his_o ill_a counselor_n who_o contrary_a to_o their_o promise_n and_o oath_n refuse_v to_o deliver_v up_o his_o castle_n which_o they_o promise_v to_o render_v to_o he_o
upon_o demand_n he_o raise_v a_o great_a army_n and_o take_v his_o castle_n on_o this_o the_o king_n upon_o better_a consideration_n do_v again_o promise_n and_o affirm_v that_o by_o advice_n of_o his_o great_a council_n all_o that_o be_v amiss_o shall_v be_v rectify_v and_o amend_v and_o at_o the_o day_n and_o place_n appoint_v he_o hold_v a_o great_a conference_n with_o the_o lord_n but_o the_o evil_a counsellor_n he_o follow_v suffer_v he_o not_o to_o make_v good_a his_o promise_n for_o when_o divers_a there_o present_a great_o in_o the_o king_n favour_n with_o sundry_a preacher_n and_o friar_n who_o the_o king_n be_v wont_n to_o reverence_n and_o hearken_v to_o humble_o beseech_v and_o earnest_o exhort_v the_o king_n to_o make_v peace_n with_o his_o baron_n and_o noble_n and_o to_o embrace_v they_o with_o due_a affection_n case_n be_v his_o natural_a subject_n who_o without_o any_o judgement_n by_o their_o peer_n he_o have_v banish_v destroy_v their_o manor_n wood_n parkes_n pond_n and_o be_v lead_v and_o seduce_v by_o evil_a counsel_n less_o regard_v his_o faithful_a subject_n who_o native_a blood_n will_v not_o permit_v they_o to_o bow_v down_o than_o forainer_n and_o which_o be_v worse_o call_v they_o traitor_n by_o who_o he_o ought_v to_o settle_v the_o peace_n order_n the_o counsel_n and_o dispose_v the_o affair_n of_o his_o kingdom_n the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n offend_v it_o seem_v at_o peer_n take_v the_o word_n out_o of_o the_o king_n mouth_n and_o answer_n that_o there_o be_v not_o peer_n in_o england_n as_o in_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n and_o that_o therefore_o the_o king_n of_o england_n by_o such_o justiciar_n as_o himself_o please_v to_o ordain_v may_v banish_v any_o offender_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n and_o by_o judicial_a process_n condemn_v they_o which_o insolent_a speech_n the_o english_a bishop_n relish_v so_o harsh_o that_o they_o present_o with_o one_o voice_n threaten_v to_o accurse_v and_o excommunicate_v by_o name_n the_o king_n principal_a wicked_a counsellor_n of_o who_o winchester_n be_v the_o foreman_n appeal_v whereupon_o they_o accuse_v and_o i_o will_v our_o bishop_n will_v do_v so_o now_o if_o the_o god-dam-me_a cavalier_n accurse_v not_o themselves_o sufficient_o all_o such_o as_o alienate_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o king_n from_o his_o subject_n and_o all_o other_o that_o perturb_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o so_o the_o hope_a accommodation_n vanish_v into_o great_a discontent_n hereupon_o the_o earl_n martial_n and_o other_o lord_n with_o their_o force_n fall_v pell_o mell_o upon_o the_o king_n army_n slay_v divers_a of_o his_o foreigner_n and_o in_o conclusion_n draw_v he_o to_o such_o strait_n that_o enforce_v he_o to_o be_v capable_a of_o better_a advice_n then_o edmund_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n elect_v with_o other_o suffragan_a bishop_n bewail_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n present_v themselves_o before_o the_o king_n at_o westminster_n tell_v he_o as_o his_o loyal_a liegeman_n and_o o_o that_o some_o bishop_n or_o faithful_a person_n if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o about_o his_o majesty_n will_v now_o deal_v thus_o clear_o with_o he_o touch_v his_o evil_a counsellor_n that_o the_o counsel_n of_o peter_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o his_o complice_n which_o now_o he_o have_v and_o use_v be_v not_o sound_v nor_o safe_a but_o evil_a and_o dangerous_a to_o himself_o and_o his_o realm_n first_o for_o that_o they_o hate_v and_o despise_v the_o english_a call_z they_o traitor_n turn_v the_o king_n heart_n from_o the_o love_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o people_n from_o he_o as_o in_o the_o earl_n martial_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o worthy_a man_n of_o the_o land_n by_o sow_v false_a tale_n they_o drive_v into_o discontentment_n second_o that_o by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o say_v peter_n his_o father_n king_n john_n first_o lose_v the_o heart_n of_o his_o people_n than_o normandy_n than_o other_o land_n and_o final_o waste_v all_o his_o treasure_n and_o almost_o england_n also_o and_o never_o after_o have_v quiet_a three_o that_o if_o the_o subject_n have_v now_o be_v handle_v according_a to_o justice_n and_o law_n &_o not_o by_o their_o ungodly_a counsel_n these_o present_a trouble_n have_v not_o happen_v but_o the_o king_n land_n have_v remain_v undestroy_v his_o treasure_n unexhausted_a four_o that_o the_o king_n council_n be_v not_o the_o council_n of_o peace_n but_o of_o perturbation_n because_o they_o that_o can_v raise_v themselves_o by_o peace_n must_v raise_v themselves_o by_o the_o trouble_n &_o dis-inherison_a of_o other_o five_o that_o they_o have_v the_o treasure_n castle_n wardship_n and_o strength_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o their_o hand_n which_o they_o insolent_o abuse_v to_o the_o great_a hazard_n of_o the_o whole_a estate_n for_o that_o they_o make_v no_o conscience_n of_o a_o oath_n law_n justice_n or_o the_o church_n censure_n therefore_o we_o o_o king_n speak_v of_o these_o thing_n faithful_o unto_o you_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n and_o man_n and_o do_v counsel_n beseech_v and_o admonish_v you_o to_o remove_v such_o a_o council_n from_o about_o you_o and_o as_o it_o be_v the_o usage_n in_o other_o realm_n govern_v you_o by_o the_o faithful_a and_o swear_v child_n thereof_o to_o which_o the_o king_n in_o brief_a answer_v that_o he_o can_v not_o sudden_o put_v off_o his_o council_n and_o therefore_o pray_v a_o short_a respite_n lbid_v nothing_o have_v hitherto_o preserve_v the_o king_n more_o than_o that_o he_o can_v without_o grief_n forgo_v any_o favourite_n if_o he_o be_v near_o press_v the_o contrary_a quality_n whereof_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o final_a desolation_n to_o so_o many_o prince_n for_o though_o choice_n of_o counsellor_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n free_a yet_o by_o common_a intendment_n they_o shall_v be_v good_a or_o how_o ever_o they_o be_v or_o be_v not_o it_o be_v madness_n to_o hazard_v a_o crown_n or_o lose_v the_o love_n of_o a_o whole_a nation_n rather_o than_o to_o relinquish_v or_o diminish_v a_o particular_a dependence_n for_o which_o the_o public_a must_v not_o be_v hazard_v nor_o subvert_v the_o king_n therefore_o in_o this_o point_n not_o infortunate_a command_v bishop_n peter_n from_o his_o court_n to_o keep_v residence_n at_o his_o cure_n without_o once_o meddle_v in_o state_n affair_n remove_v all_o his_o evil_a counsellor_n deprive_v they_o of_o their_o office_n and_o put_v good_a man_n in_o their_o place_n and_o command_v all_o poictovians_n and_o foreign_a force_n to_o depart_v the_o realm_n receive_v all_o his_o noble_n unto_o favour_n restore_v they_o to_o their_o lose_a office_n land_n castle_n admit_v they_o into_o his_o court_n and_o council_n put_v all_o his_o ill_a counselor_n and_o delinquent_n officer_n to_o their_o legal_a trial_n and_o fine_n and_o for_o peter_n rivales_fw-la his_o treasurer_n he_o be_v so_o incense_v against_o he_o for_o his_o ill_a counsel_n that_o he_o swear_v he_o will_v pluck_v out_o his_o eye_n be_v it_o not_o for_o reverence_n of_o his_o holy_a order_n and_o at_o his_o arraignment_n at_o westminster_n the_o king_n sit_v in_o person_n with_o his_o justice_n upon_o the_o bench_n and_o shoot_v rivales_fw-la through_o with_o a_o angry_a eye_n speak_v thus_o to_o he_o o_o thou_o traitor_n by_o thy_o wicked_a advice_n i_o be_v draw_v to_o set_v my_o seal_n to_o those_o treacherous_a letter_n for_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o earl_n martial_n the_o content_n whereof_o be_v to_o i_o unknown_a and_o by_o thou_o and_o such_o like_a counsel_n i_o banish_v my_o natural_a subject_n and_o turn_v their_o mind_n and_o heart_n from_o i_o by_o thy_o bad_a counsel_n and_o thy_o complice_n i_o be_v move_v to_o make_v war_n upon_o they_o to_o my_o irreparable_a loss_n and_o the_o dishonour_n of_o my_o realm_n in_o which_o enterprise_n i_o waste_v my_o treasure_n and_o lose_v many_o worthy_a person_n together_o with_o much_o of_o my_o royal_a respect_n therefore_o i_o exact_v of_o thou_o a_o account_n and_o thou_o shall_v be_v carry_v to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n to_o deliberate_a till_o i_o be_o satisfy_v and_o thus_o be_v these_o civil_a war_n and_o difference_n reconcile_v ill_a counsellor_n remove_v enormity_n reform_v delinquent_n punish_v not_o without_o reduce_v store_n of_o coin_n to_o the_o king_n and_o peace_n establish_v in_o the_o kingdom_n which_o history_n i_o have_v more_o large_o recite_v because_o most_o of_o its_o passage_n be_v parallel_v to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o evil_a counsellor_n present_a proceed_n on_o the_o one_o hand_n and_o to_o the_o parliament_n in_o some_o sort_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n in_o the_o premise_n and_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o they_o will_v prove_v parallel_n in_o the_o conclusion_n to_o the_o terror_n and_o just_a punishment_n of_o all_o ill_a counsellor_n cavaliere_n and_o delinquent_n the_o
contentment_n of_o all_o good_a subject_n joy_n and_o re-establishment_n of_o our_o peace_n in_o truth_n and_o righteousness_n to_o end_v the_o point_n propose_v 101._o anno_fw-la dom._n 1315._o king_n edward_n the_o second_o by_o his_o writ_n summon_v a_o parliament_n at_o london_n but_o many_o of_o the_o lord_n refuse_v to_o come_v pretend_v cause_n and_o impediment_n by_o which_o their_o absence_n may_v well_o be_v excuse_v and_o so_o this_o parliament_n take_v no_o effect_n and_o nothing_o be_v do_v therein_o in_o this_o particular_a then_o popish_a prelate_n lord_n and_o commons_o have_v exceed_v protestant_n in_o this_o or_o any_o other_o parliament_n five_o popish_a parliament_n prelate_n lord_n and_o subject_n have_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n compel_v their_o king_n to_o grant_v and_o confirm_v their_o law_n liberty_n charter_n privilege_n with_o their_o seal_n oath_n proclamation_n the_o pope_n bull_n prelate_n excommunication_n and_o to_o pass_v confirm_v or_o repeal_v act_n of_o parliament_n against_o their_o will_n thus_o the_o baron_n prelate_n and_o commons_o by_o open_a war_n and_o arm_n enforce_v both_o 637._o king_n john_n and_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o to_o confirm_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o charta_fw-la de_fw-fr foresta_n both_o in_o and_o out_o of_o parliament_n sundry_a time_n with_o their_o hand_n seal_n oath_n proclamation_n and_o their_o bishop_n excommunication_n take_v a_o solemn_a oath_n one_o after_o another_o at_o saint_n edmond_n upon_o the_o high_a altar_n 1214._o that_o if_o king_n john_n shall_v refuse_v to_o grant_v these_o law_n and_o liberty_n they_o will_v wage_v war_n against_o he_o so_o long_o and_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o their_o allegiance_n to_o he_o until_o he_o shall_v confirm_v to_o they_o by_o a_o charter_n ratify_v with_o his_o scale_n all_o thing_n which_o they_o require_v and_o that_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v afterward_o peradventure_o recede_v from_o his_o own_o oath_n as_o they_o very_o believe_v he_o will_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o double_a deal_n they_o will_v forthwith_o by_o seize_v on_o his_o castle_n compel_v he_o to_o give_v satisfaction_n which_o they_o according_o perform_v as_o our_o history_n at_o large_a relate_v yea_o when_o they_o have_v enforce_v king_n according_o john_n thus_o to_o ratify_v these_o charter_n for_o the_o better_a maintenance_n of_o they_o they_o elect_v 25._o baron_n to_o be_v the_o conservator_n of_o their_o privilege_n who_o by_o the_o king_n appointment_n though_o much_o against_o his_o like_n as_o afterward_o appear_v take_v a_o oath_n upon_o their_o soul_n that_o with_o all_o diligence_n they_o will_v observe_v these_o charter_n &_o regem_fw-la cogerent_fw-la and_o will_v compel_v the_o king_n if_o he_o shall_v chance_v to_o repent_v to_o observe_v they_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o baron_n than_o likewise_o take_v another_o oath_n to_o obey_v the_o command_n of_o the_o 25._o baron_n after_o this_o polychron_n anno_fw-la 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horrible_o excommunicate_v by_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n in_o his_o own_o presence_n and_o of_o all_o his_o baron_n and_o himself_o be_v one_o of_o the_o excommunicator_n that_o such_o a_o one_o shall_v be_v make_v their_o chief_a justice_n who_o will_v judge_v according_a to_o right_n without_o respect_n to_o poor_a or_o rich_a with_o other_o thing_n concern_v the_o kingdom_n to_o the_o common_a utility_n peace_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n to_o these_o their_o necessary_a counsel_n and_o provision_n they_o do_v frequent_o and_o most_o constant_o by_o way_n of_o advice_n desire_v the_o king_n to_o condescend_v swear_v and_o give_v their_o mutual_a faith_n and_o hand_n one_o to_o another_o that_o they_o will_v not_o desist_v to_o prosecute_v their_o purpose_n neither_o for_o loss_n of_o money_n or_o land_n nor_o love_n nor_o hate_n no_o nor_o yet_o for_o life_n or_o death_n of_o they_o or_o they_o till_o they_o have_v clear_v england_n to_o which_o 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come_v soon_o after_o into_o england_n to_o visit_v the_o king_n and_o his_o own_o land_n the_o 636._o baron_n enforce_v he_o according_a to_o his_o promise_n send_v they_o in_o write_v before_o his_o arrival_n to_o take_v this_o oath_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o land_v in_o the_o chapterhouse_n at_o canterbury_n hear_v all_o man_n that_o i_o richard_n earl_n of_o cornewal_n swear_v upon_o the_o holy_a gospel_n to_o be_v faithful_a and_o forward_a to_o reform_v with_o you_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n hitherto_o by_o the_o counsel_n of_o wicked_a man_n so_o much_o deform_v and_o i_o will_v be_v a_o effectual_a coadjutor_n to_o expel_v the_o rebel_n and_o troubler_n of_o the_o realm_n from_o out_o of_o the_o same_o this_o oath_n will_v i_o observe_v under_o pain_n to_o forfeit_v all_o my_o land_n i_o have_v in_o england_n to_o such_o a_o high_a strain_n as_o this_o do_v these_o popish_a parliament_n prelate_n peer_n and_o commons_o screw_v up_o their_o jurisdiction_n to_o preserve_v 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importunity_n much_o
against_o his_o well-liking_a cause_v he_o to_o ratify_v they_o with_o his_o seal_n and_o to_o take_v his_o corporal_a oath_n to_o observe_v they_o which_o do_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n with_o his_o suffragans_fw-la solemn_o denounce_v a_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n against_o all_o who_o shall_v contradict_v these_o article_n which_o they_o cause_v to_o be_v open_o read_v in_o paul_n church_n london_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o prelate_n lord_n and_o commons_o of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n the_o king_n be_v present_a among_o which_o article_n they_o demand_v that_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la with_o other_o provision_n necessary_a to_o the_o church_n and_o realm_n shall_v be_v observe_v that_o the_o king_n as_o his_o father_n have_v command_v shall_v thrust_v all_o stranger_n out_o of_o his_o court_n and_o kingdom_n and_o remove_v ill_a counselor_n from_o he_o that_o he_o will_v thenceforth_o order_v all_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o the_o counsel_n 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offensive_a behaviour_n to_o affect_v immoderate_a show_n and_o use_v of_o grace_n as_o for_o the_o other_o to_o the_o injury_n of_o his_o name_n and_o realm_n to_o bestow_v the_o same_o but_o upon_o the_o queen_n complaint_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n her_o brother_n of_o piers_n his_o insolence_n and_o prodigality_n and_o on_o the_o baron_n message_n to_o the_o king_n by_o common_a consent_n that_o he_o shall_v banish_v piers_n from_o his_o company_n and_o observe_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o foresay_a article_n or_o else_o they_o will_v certain_o rise_v up_o against_o he_o as_o a_o perjure_a person_n by_o a_o like_a vow_n which_o speech_n seem_v hard_o to_o the_o king_n because_o he_o know_v not_o how_o to_o want_v piers_n but_o yet_o discern_v that_o more_o danger_n will_v spring_v up_o if_o he_o obey_v not_o the_o lord_n petition_v piers_n rather_o by_o the_o king_n permission_n then_o good_a like_n do_v the_o three_o time_n abjure_v the_o realm_n with_o this_o proviso_n 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the_o king_n which_o breed_v a_o last_a hatred_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o noble_n who_o be_v afterward_o charge_v by_o the_o king_n in_o parliament_n with_o their_o contempt_n against_o he_o in_o the_o spoil_v commit_v by_o they_o at_o newcastle_n and_o wicked_o kill_v piers_n they_o stout_o answer_v that_o they_o have_v not_o offend_v in_o any_o point_n but_o deserve_v his_o royal_a favour_n for_o that_o they_o have_v not_o gather_v force_n against_o he_o but_o against_o the_o public_a enemy_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o then_o obtain_v a_o act_n of_o pardon_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v question_v for_o gavestons_n return_n or_o death_n print_v in_o old_a 57_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la not_o long_o after_o this_o unfortunate_a king_n dote_v upon_o the_o two_o life_n spencer_n as_o much_o as_o ever_o he_o do_v on_o gavesâ—on_n to_o who_o they_o succeed_v not_o only_o in_o pride_n rapine_n oppression_n and_o intolerable_a insolence_n but_o even_o in_o height_n of_o familiarity_n and_o power_n with_o the_o king_n so_o as_o they_o rule_v and_o lead_v the_o king_n as_o they_o please_v in_o so_o much_o that_o no_o earl_n baron_n or_o bishop_n be_v able_a to_o dispatch_v any_o thing_n in_o court_n without_o their_o advice_n and_o favour_n which_o make_v they_o general_o envy_v of_o all_o because_o they_o domineer_v over_o all_o the_o lord_n and_o baron_n hereupon_o confederate_v together_o to_o live_v and_o die_v for_o justice_n and_o to_o their_o power_n to_o destroy_v the_o traitor_n of_o the_o realm_n especial_o the_o two_o spencer_n and_o meet_v together_o with_o their_o force_n at_o shirborne_n thomas_n of_o lancaster_n be_v their_o captain_n they_o take_v a_o oath_n to_o prosecute_v their_o design_n to_o the_o division_n of_o soul_n and_o body_n then_o they_o spoil_v these_o spencer_n and_o their_o friend_n good_n take_v their_o castle_n by_o violence_n waste_v their_o manor_n through_o malice_n slay_v their_o servant_n utter_o omit_v the_o usual_a way_n of_o law_n and_o equity_n and_o follow_v the_o impetuousness_n of_o their_o mind_n they_o march_v on_o to_o saint_n albon_n with_o ensign_n display_v and_o send_v solemn_a messenger_n to_o the_o king_n then_o at_o london_n command_v he_o not_o only_o to_o rid_v his_o court_n but_o kingdom_n too_o of_o the_o traitor_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o spencer_n condemn_v in_o many_o article_n which_o they_o have_v frame_v against_o they_o by_o the_o commonalty_n of_o the_o realm_n if_o he_o love_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o they_o further_o require_v the_o king_n to_o grant_v letter_n patent_n of_o indemnity_n to_o themselves_o and_o all_o such_o as_o have_v bear_v arm_n in_o their_o company_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v punish_v by_o the_o king_n or_o any_o other_o for_o their_o forepast_a or_o present_a transgression_n the_o king_n deny_v both_o these_o demand_n at_o first_o as_o unjust_a and_o illegal_a swear_v that_o he_o will_v not_o violate_v his_o coronation_n oath_n in_o grant_v such_o a_o pardon_n to_o contemptuous_a delinquent_n whereupon_o run_v to_o their_o arm_n they_o march_v up_o to_o london_n enter_v the_o city_n and_o to_o avoid_v danger_n the_o king_n through_o the_o queen_n and_o other_o mediation_n condescend_v to_o their_o desire_n pass_v a_o act_n for_o the_o spencer_n banishment_n and_o the_o baron_n indemnity_n which_o you_o may_v read_v in_o ancient_a 50._o magna_fw-la chartaes_n upon_o this_o the_o baron_n depart_v neither_o merry_a nor_o secure_a despair_v of_o the_o king_n benevolence_n which_o make_v they_o go_v always_o arm_v and_o to_o retire_v to_o safe_a place_n the_o king_n soon_o after_o recall_v the_o spencer_n reverse_v the_o sentence_n against_o they_o as_o erroneous_a gather_v a_o army_n encounter_n and_o defeat_v the_o baron_n and_o put_v many_o of_o they_o to_o death_n by_o these_o spencer_n procurement_n who_o not_o content_a with_o their_o blood_n procure_v also_o
the_o confiscation_n of_o their_o good_n and_o inheritance_n whereupon_o get_v into_o great_a favour_n and_o power_n then_o before_o puff_v up_o with_o their_o good_a success_n and_o new_a honour_n they_o discontent_a not_o only_o the_o noble_n but_o queen_n too_o who_o go_v over_o into_o france_n with_o her_o son_n the_o prince_n who_o life_n these_o favourite_n attempt_v she_o raise_v a_o army_n beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o return_v with_o it_o into_o england_n most_o of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o resort_v to_o she_o and_o fall_v off_o from_o the_o king_n who_o be_v destitute_a of_o friend_n and_o mean_n demand_v assistance_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n who_o answer_n be_v that_o they_o will_v honour_v with_o all_o duty_n the_o king_n the_o queen_n and_o prince_n but_o will_v shut_v their_o gate_n against_o foreiner_n and_o traitor_n to_o the_o realm_n and_o with_o all_o their_o power_n withstand_v they_o and_o under_o the_o name_n of_o john_n of_o eltham_n the_o king_n 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but_o be_v apprehend_v and_o bring_v back_o to_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o forenoon_n have_v sentence_n to_o be_v draw_v to_o tyburn_n in_o the_o afternoon_n and_o there_o to_o have_v his_o throat_n cut_v which_o be_v do_v according_o the_o king_n see_v these_o proceed_n by_o advice_n of_o his_o ill_a counsellor_n 151._o absent_v himself_o from_o his_o parliament_n and_o send_v michael_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pole_n than_o lord_n chancellor_n to_o demand_v four_o fifteen_o in_o his_o name_n of_o the_o commons_o for_o that_o without_o less_o he_o can_v not_o maintain_v his_o estate_n and_o outward_a war_n to_o which_o the_o body_n of_o the_o parliament_n make_v answer_v that_o without_o the_o king_n be_v present_a they_o will_v make_v therein_o no_o answer_n and_o that_o unless_o the_o king_n will_v remove_v he_o from_o his_o chancellorship_n they_o will_v no_o further_o meddle_v with_o any_o act_n this_o parliament_n the_o king_n upon_o this_o send_v to_o the_o commons_o that_o they_o 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how_o and_o by_o who_o these_o good_n be_v spend_v one_o thing_n rest_v yet_o to_o declare_v in_o their_o behalf_n unto_o you_o day_n how_o that_o by_o a_o old_a ordinance_n they_o have_v a_o act_n if_o the_o king_n absent_v himself_o forty_o day_n not_o be_v sick_a but_o of_o his_o own_o mind_n not_o hee_v the_o charge_n of_o his_o people_n nor_o their_o great_a pain_n will_v not_o resort_v to_o his_o parliament_n they_o then_o may_v lawful_o return_v home_o to_o their_o house_n and_o now_o sir_n you_o have_v be_v absent_a a_o long_a time_n and_o yet_o refuse_v to_o come_v among_o we_o which_o great_o be_v our_o discomfort_n and_o our_o parliament_n present_a case_n to_o this_o the_o king_n answer_v by_o these_o word_n well_o we_o do_v consider_v that_o the_o people_n and_o commons_o go_v to_o rise_v against_o we_o wherefore_o we_o think_v we_o can_v do_v no_o better_o than_o to_o ask_v aid_n of_o our_o cousin_n the_o french_a king_n and_o rather_o submit_v we_o to_o he_o than_o to_o 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that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o your_o father_n this_o realm_n throughout_o all_o the_o world_n be_v high_o esteem_v and_o nothing_o order_v after_o these_o way_n wherefore_o we_o be_v send_v unto_o you_o to_o exhort_v you_o to_o sequester_v all_o such_o person_n as_o may_v be_v the_o occasion_n of_o ruin_n either_o of_o you_o or_o else_o of_o your_o realm_n by_o these_o good_a persuasion_n the_o king_n be_v appease_v and_o promise_v within_o three_o day_n after_o to_o come_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o to_o condescend_v to_o their_o petition_n and_o according_a to_o his_o appointment_n he_o come_v where_o soon_o after_o john_n fordham_n bishop_n of_o durham_n be_v discharge_v of_o the_o treasurourship_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o hereford_n set_v in_o his_o place_n 353._o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pole_n be_v put_v from_o his_o chancellourship_n for_o dive_v scrime_n fraud_n bribery_n and_o treason_n by_o he_o commit_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o realm_n commit_v to_o the_o tower_n and_o fine_v twenty_o thousand_o mark_n to_o the_o king_n in_o relieve_v of_o the_o commons_o divers_n other_o judge_n knight_n &_o delinquent_n of_o all_o sort_n be_v condemn_v &_o execute_v other_o banish_v and_o their_o state_n confiscate_v other_o put_v out_o of_o offce_n by_o this_o parliament_n as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o our_o history_n and_o in_o the_o 12._o statute_n at_o large_a in_o which_o statute_n the_o mischievous_a effect_n of_o these_o evil_a counsellor_n to_o king_n kingdom_n and_o people_n be_v at_o full_a relate_v whereby_o the_o king_n and_o all_o his_o realm_n be_v very_o nigh_o to_o have_v be_v whole_o undo_v and_o destroy_v the_o lord_n raise_v of_o force_n against_o they_o resolve_v to_o be_v lawful_a and_o these_o traitorous_a delinquent_n make_v uncapable_a of_o any_o pardâ—n_n 1642._o and_o their_o raise_n of_o arm_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n though_o with_o the_o king_n own_o consent_n and_o his_o command_n declare_v and_o enact_v to_o be_v high_a treason_n these_o proceed_n ratify_v and_o assent_v to_o in_o parliament_n by_o the_o king_n much_o against_o his_o will_n wrought_v a_o intolerable_a secret_a hatred_n and_o desire_n of_o revenge_n in_o his_o heart_n against_o the_o lord_n which_o for_o want_n of_o power_n he_o conceal_v near_o ten_o year_n space_n but_o in_o the_o twenty_v year_n of_o his_o reign_n be_v somewhat_o elevate_v in_o his_o spirit_n with_o a_o rumour_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v elect_v emperor_n he_o sudden_o apprehend_v the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o arundel_n the_o chief_a stickler_n in_o the_o premise_n commit_v they_o to_o several_a prison_n and_o to_o blind_v the_o people_n eye_n lest_o they_o shall_v rise_v up_o in_o arm_n to_o rescue_v these_o lord_n the_o king_n send_v out_o
as_o the_o law_n mean_v item_n that_o he_o at_o his_o go_v into_o ireland_n exact_v many_o notable_a sum_n of_o money_n beside_o plate_n and_o jewel_n without_o law_n or_o custom_n contrary_a to_o his_o oath_n take_v at_o his_o coronation_n item_n that_o without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o nobility_n he_o carry_v the_o jewel_n plate_n and_o treasure_n of_o the_o kingdom_n over_o the_o sea_n into_o ireland_n to_o the_o great_a impoverish_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o all_o the_o good_a record_n for_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o against_o his_o extortion_n he_o privy_o cause_v to_o be_v imbezele_v and_o convey_v away_o item_n when_o divers_a lord_n and_o justice_n be_v swear_v to_o say_v the_o truth_n for_o divers_a thing_n to_o they_o commit_v in_o charge_n both_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o king_n the_o say_a king_n so_o menace_v they_o with_o sore_a threaten_n that_o no_o man_n will_v or_o dare_v say_v the_o right_n item_n he_o most_o tyrannical_o and_o unprincely_a say_v that_o the_o life_n and_o good_n of_o all_o his_o subject_n be_v in_o the_o prince_n hand_n and_o at_o his_o dispose_n item_n he_o crafty_o devise_v certain_a privy_a oath_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o cause_v divers_a of_o his_o subject_n first_o to_o be_v swear_v to_o observe_v the_o same_o and_o after_o bind_v they_o in_o bond_n for_o the_o firm_a keep_n of_o the_o same_o to_o the_o great_a undo_n of_o many_o honest_a man_n which_o how_o parallel_a they_o be_v to_o the_o late_a and_o present_a court_n practice_n and_o doctrine_n of_o our_o time_n let_v wise_a man_n determine_v the_o king_n be_v thus_o judicial_o dethrone_v in_o parliament_n henry_n the_o four_o by_o the_o same_o parliament_n which_o continue_v notwithstanding_o richard_n deposition_n who_o summon_v it_o be_v create_v king_n who_o in_o the_o 4_o first_o parliament_n of_o his_o reign_n reverse_v and_o annul_v as_o illegal_a the_o parliament_n of_o 21_o richard_n 2._o with_o all_o its_o act_n circumstance_n and_o dependent_n and_o revive_v that_o of_o 11_o richard_n 2._o in_o all_o point_n as_o make_v for_o the_o great_a honour_n and_o common_a profit_n of_o this_o realm_n to_o these_o i_o may_v add_v the_o 75._o rebellious_a insurrection_n of_o richard_n scroop_n archbishop_n of_o york_n the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o their_o complice_n against_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o anno_fw-la 1405._o to_o reform_v the_o state_n and_o government_n relieve_v the_o church_n and_o commonweal_n and_o depose_v king_n henry_n in_o and_o by_o a_o force_a parliament_n the_o 8._o insurrection_n of_o the_o popish_a noble_n against_o king_n stephen_n for_o violate_v his_o oath_n touch_v forest_n and_o other_o immunity_n of_o church_n and_o commonwealth_n which_o they_o will_v force_v he_o to_o confirm_v the_o several_a etc._n insurrection_n of_o jack_n cade_n jack_n straw_n wat_n tyler_n and_o their_o popish_a vulgar_a rabble_n to_o force_v their_o king_n to_o call_v parliament_n to_o alter_v and_o repeal_v old_a law_n enact_v new_a displace_v offensive_a great_a officer_n promote_v new_a unless_o of_o their_o nomination_n to_o ratify_v what_o proposition_n they_o require_v and_o subvert_v the_o government_n of_o the_o realm_n with_o the_o eliz._n several_a rebellion_n of_o the_o popish_a lincolnshire_n and_o yorkshire_n man_n under_o doctor_n mackerell_n a_o monk_n and_o some_o man_n of_o quality_n in_o henry_n the_o eight_o his_o reign_n of_o the_o cornish_a man_n norfolk_n man_n kent_n and_o other_o in_o edward_n the_o six_o his_o rule_n of_o the_o popish_a earl_n of_o northumberland_n westmorland_z and_o other_o northern_a papist_n in_o queen_n elizabeth_n day_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n to_o compel_v these_o several_a prince_n to_o summon_v parliament_n to_o repeal_v all_o law_n against_o mass_n and_o popery_n and_o for_o the_o establishment_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n with_o other_o act_n concern_v the_o government_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n to_o enact_v divers_a new_a law_n and_o proposition_n which_o they_o demand_v to_o remove_v great_a officer_n and_o privy_a counsellor_n from_o their_o place_n and_o the_o like_a all_o which_o transcend_v the_o act_n and_o proceed_n of_o this_o or_o any_o other_o our_o protestant_a parliament_n or_o subject_n be_v do_v without_o any_o precede_a order_n or_o resolution_n of_o both_o house_n represent_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o against_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o the_o people_n but_o i_o shall_v conclude_v with_o one_o ancient_a precedent_n more_o in_o one_o of_o our_o best_a king_n reign_v in_o 25_o e._n 1._o 5â—0_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n grievous_o complain_v and_o petition_v to_o the_o kingâ—against_a divers_a tax_n tallage_n and_o prisage_n wherewith_o they_o be_v oppress_v by_o he_o to_o the_o great_a impoverish_n of_o the_o realm_n against_o the_o violation_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la the_o charter_n of_o the_o forest_n the_o imposition_n upon_o wool_n and_o their_o summons_n to_o go_v with_o he_o into_o flanders_n to_o which_o they_o be_v not_o bind_v by_o law_n the_o king_n excuse_v these_o tax_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o necessity_n to_o maintain_v the_o war_n and_o give_v they_o a_o dilatory_a answer_n the_o earl_n martial_n and_o hereford_n withdraw_v themselves_o from_o parliament_n and_o with_o their_o complice_n command_v the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n not_o to_o â—evie_v the_o eight_o penny_n of_o the_o people_n grant_v to_o the_o king_n at_o saint_n edmond_n and_o induce_v the_o citizen_n of_o london_n to_o join_v with_o they_o to_o recover_v their_o liberty_n whereupon_o the_o king_n send_v to_o they_o for_o peace_n they_o will_v condescend_v to_o no_o peace_n but_o on_o these_o term_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v confirm_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o charta_fw-la de_fw-fr foresta_n with_o the_o other_o article_n to_o they_o annex_v that_o he_o shall_v exact_v and_o take_v â—o_o â—o_o aide_n tax_v or_o tallage_n from_o the_o clergy_n or_o commons_o without_o their_o commoâ—_n consent_n in_o parliament_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v remit_v all_o offence_n to_o these_o earl_n and_o their_o confederate_n all_o which_o the_o king_n ratify_v by_o his_o chartas_n charter_n at_o large_a by_o his_o oath_n and_o by_o a_o solemn_a excommunication_n of_o the_o bishop_n twice_o every_o year_n of_o all_o those_o who_o shall_v transgress_v this_o charter_n of_o he_o for_o which_o the_o laity_n give_v he_o the_o nine_o and_o the_o clergy_n the_o ten_o penny_n of_o their_o good_n and_o because_o this_o confirmation_n be_v make_v in_o scotland_n the_o king_n and_o divers_a other_o promise_v for_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v confirm_v it_o when_o he_o come_v into_o england_n which_o they_o press_v he_o to_o do_v in_o a_o parliament_n at_o london_n in_o the_o 27._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n after_o some_o delay_n he_o ratify_v it_o with_o this_o addition_n in_o the_o close_a save_v the_o right_a of_o our_o crown_n which_o when_o the_o lord_n hear_v they_o depart_v home_o in_o great_a discontent_n but_o the_o king_n re-summoning_a they_o at_o quindena_fw-la pasche_fw-it grant_v all_o thing_n absolute_o according_a to_o their_o desire_n commit_v the_o per-ambulation_a of_o the_o forest_n throughout_o england_n to_o three_o bishop_n three_o earl_n and_o three_o baron_n to_o settle_v their_o bound_n according_a to_o god_n and_o justice_n which_o not_o be_v speedy_o execute_v but_o neglect_v the_o king_n have_v purchase_v a_o dispensation_n of_o his_o oath_n wherewith_o he_o have_v ratify_v his_o foresay_a charter_n from_o the_o pope_n hereupon_o the_o king_n hold_v a_o parliament_n at_o stamford_n the_o 29._o of_o his_o reign_n the_o lord_n and_o baron_n repair_v thither_o with_o great_a store_n of_o horse_n and_o arm_n with_o a_o purpose_n to_o extort_v a_o full_a execution_n of_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o forest_n hitherto_o defer_v upon_o which_o the_o king_n consider_v their_o earnestness_n and_o importunity_n condescend_v to_o their_o will_n in_o all_o thing_n six_o parliament_n lord_n and_o prelate_n in_o former_a time_n have_v affirm_v that_o when_o a_o parliament_n be_v once_o meet_v together_o by_o lawful_a summons_n it_o may_v not_o be_v dissolve_v or_o discontinue_v again_o at_o the_o king_n mere_a pleasure_n till_o all_o the_o public_a affair_n for_o which_o it_o be_v call_v be_v dispatch_v all_o grievance_n redress_v and_o all_o petition_n exhibit_v therein_o full_o hear_v and_o answer_v agreeable_a to_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o great_a etc._n counsel_n of_o basil_n constans_n and_o divers_a popish_a 102._o writer_n that_o a_o general_a council_n once_o lawful_o summon_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o meet_v can_v be_v dissolve_v by_o he_o again_o at_o his_o pleasure_n without_o the_o counsel_n consent_n before_o all_o the_o church_n affair_n be_v therein_o settle_v upon_o which_o resolution_n these_o counsel_n continue_v together_o and_o depose_v sundry_a pope_n notwithstanding_o
their_o bull_n to_o dissolve_v they_o to_o keep_v themselves_o in_o their_o chair_n this_o be_v apparent_a first_o by_o the_o ancient_a treatise_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o hold_v parliament_n in_o england_n which_o inform_v we_o that_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o parliament_n public_a proclamation_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o city_n or_o town_n where_o the_o parliament_n be_v keep_v that_o all_o those_o who_o will_v deliver_v petition_n or_o bill_n to_o the_o parliament_n shall_v deliver_v they_o in_o a_o certain_a time_n that_o the_o parliament_n shall_v not_o depart_v so_o long_o as_o any_o petition_n make_v thereto_o hang_v undiscuss_v or_o undecided_a or_o at_o the_o least_o to_o which_o there_o be_v not_o make_v a_o determinate_a answer_n the_o king_n majesty_n be_v desirous_a of_o his_o grace_n and_o favour_n to_o give_v the_o subject_a redress_n of_o any_o injury_n not_o to_o suffer_v his_o people_n to_o go_v unsatisfied_a hence_o depart_v of_o the_o parliament_n ought_v to_o be_v in_o such_o manner_n first_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v demand_v yea_o and_o public_o proclaim_v in_o the_o parliament_n and_o within_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o parliament_n whether_o there_o be_v any_o that_o have_v deliver_v a_o petition_n to_o the_o parliament_n and_o have_v not_o receive_v answer_n thereto_o if_o there_o be_v none_o such_o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o every_o one_o be_v satisfy_v or_o else_o answer_v unto_o at_o the_o least_o so_o far_o forth_o as_o by_o law_n it_o may_v be_v and_o then_o all_o may_v depart_v hence_o it_o be_v that_o in_o 21_o r._n 2._o c._n 16_o 17_o 18_o 19_o divers_a petition_n not_o read_v nor_o answer_v in_o parliament_n by_o reason_n of_o shortness_n of_o time_n and_o not_o determine_v sit_v the_o parliament_n be_v by_o special_a act_n of_o parliament_n refer_v to_o divers_a lord_n and_o commons_o to_o examine_v answer_n and_o plain_o determine_v all_o matter_n contain_v in_o the_o say_a petition_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v best_a by_o their_o good_a advice_n and_o discretion_n even_o out_o of_o parliament_n which_o they_o hear_v and_o determine_v according_o and_o make_v bind_v act_n thereupon_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n themselves_o this_o doctrine_n be_v very_o well_o know_v to_o king_n john_n henry_n the_o 3._o edward_n the_o 2._o richard_n the_o 2._o henry_n the_o 6._o and_o edward_n the_o 4._o the_o parliament_n which_o oppose_v and_o depose_v most_o of_o they_o sit_v and_o continue_v sit_v both_o before_o and_o after_o their_o depose_n sore_o against_o their_o will_n as_o the_o fore-remembred_n history_n manifest_a else_o no_o doubt_n they_o will_v have_v break_v up_o all_o these_o parliament_n at_o their_o pleasure_n and_o never_o permit_v such_o act_n and_o judgement_n to_o pass_v against_o themselves_o favourite_n ill_a counselor_n pretend_a prerogative_n have_v they_o lawful_a power_n to_o dissolve_v they_o summon_v in_o their_o name_n or_o the_o parliament_n actual_o determine_v by_o their_o deposition_n or_o resignation_n as_o we_o find_v they_o do_v not_o and_o none_o ever_o yet_o hold_v they_o do_v king_n richard_n the_o 2._o fear_v the_o loss_n of_o his_o crown_n or_o some_o restraint_n by_o law_n in_o the_o 11._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n propose_v this_o question_n among_o other_o to_o his_o judge_n at_o nottingham_n castle_n which_o for_o aught_o i_o find_v be_v never_o doubt_v before_o 12._o whether_o the_o king_n whensoever_o please_v he_o may_v dissolve_v the_o parliament_n and_o command_v his_o lord_n and_o commons_o to_o depart_v from_o thence_o or_o not_o whereunto_o it_o be_v of_o one_o mind_n answer_v that_o he_o may_v and_o if_o any_o will_v proceed_v in_o the_o parliament_n against_o the_o king_n will_v he_o be_v to_o be_v punish_v as_o a_o traitor_n for_o which_o opinion_n and_o other_o some_o of_o these_o judge_n and_o lawyer_n as_o tresilian_n and_o blake_n be_v condemn_v of_o high_a treason_n the_o next_o parliament_n 11_o r._n 2._o draw_v upon_o a_o hurdle_n to_o tyburn_n and_o there_o execute_v as_o traitor_n to_o the_o king_n and_o commonwealth_n other_o of_o they_o who_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n rather_o out_o of_o fear_n of_o death_n and_o bodily_a torture_n than_o malice_n be_v yet_o condemn_v as_o traitor_n and_o banish_v the_o kingdom_n only_o their_o life_n be_v spare_v true_a it_o be_v that_o the_o pack_v and_o overawe_v parliament_n of_o 21_o r._n 2._o terrify_v by_o the_o king_n unruly_a great_a guard_n of_o cheshire_n archer_n foremention_v 21_o r._n 2._o c._n 12._o be_v special_o interrogated_a by_o the_o king_n how_o they_o think_v of_o these_o answer_n of_o the_o judge_n say_v that_o they_o think_v they_o give_v their_o answer_n due_o and_o faithful_o as_o good_a and_o lawful_a liege_n people_n of_o the_o king_n ought_v to_o do_v but_o yet_o the_o parliament_n of_o 1_o h._n 4._o â—_o 3_o 4._o repeal_v this_o parliament_n of_o 21_o r._n 2._o with_o all_o its_o circumstance_n and_o dependent_n revive_v the_o parliament_n of_o 11_o r._n 2._o with_o the_o judgement_n and_o proceed_n give_v against_o these_o treacherous_a temporize_a judge_n as_o a_o thing_n make_v for_o the_o great_a honour_n and_o common_a profit_n of_o the_o realm_n beside_o the_o 10._o statute_n of_o king_n alfred_n and_o edward_n the_o 3._o which_o enact_v that_o a_o parliament_n shall_v be_v hold_v once_o every_o year_n and_o often_o if_o need_v be_v for_o redress_v of_o mischief_n and_o grievance_n which_o daily_o happen_v strong_o intimate_v that_o if_o a_o parliament_n ought_v in_o law_n to_o be_v call_v as_o often_o as_o need_n be_v of_o purpose_n to_o redress_v the_o subject_n grievance_n and_o mischief_n than_o it_o ought_v not_o in_o point_n of_o law_n to_o be_v dissolve_v till_o these_o grievance_n and_o mischief_n be_v redress_v else_o the_o summon_n of_o it_o will_v be_v to_o no_o purpose_n and_o bring_v a_o great_a trouble_n and_o charge_n to_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n without_o any_o benefit_n at_o all_o moreover_o the_o king_n by_o his_o oath_n be_v bind_v to_o do_v equal_a justice_n and_o right_a to_o all_o his_o subject_n in_o all_o his_o court_n of_o justice_n in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la c._n 29._o he_o make_v this_o protestation_n we_o shall_v deny_v nor_o defer_v to_o no_o man_n either_o justice_n or_o right_n and_o by_o sundry_a other_o 1._o act_n all_o the_o king_n judge_n be_v swear_v and_o command_v to_o do_v even_o law_n and_o execution_n of_o right_a to_o all_o his_o subject_n rich_a or_o poor_a without_o have_v regard_n to_o any_o person_n and_o without_o let_v or_o delay_v to_o do_v right_a for_o any_o letter_n writ_n or_o commandment_n that_o shall_v come_v to_o they_o from_o the_o king_n or_o any_o other_o and_o shall_v do_v nothing_o by_o virtue_n of_o they_o but_o go_v forth_o to_o do_v the_o law_n and_o hold_v their_o court_n and_o process_n where_o the_o plea_n and_o matter_n be_v depend_v before_o they_o notwithstanding_o as_o if_o no_o such_o letter_n writ_n or_o commandment_n be_v come_v unto_o they_o the_o maker_n therefore_o of_o these_o oath_n and_o law_n in_o day_n of_o popery_n and_o the_o parliament_n of_o 2_o e._n 3._o c._n 8._o 14_o e._n 3._o c._n 14._o 1_o r._n 2._o c._n 2._o 11_o r._n 2._o c._n 9_o which_o enact_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v command_v by_o the_o great_a seal_n or_o little_a seal_n to_o delay_v or_o disturb_v common_a right_n and_o though_o such_o commandment_n do_v come_v the_o justice_n shall_v not_o therefore_o leave_v to_o do_v right_a in_o any_o point_n that_o justice_n and_o right_o be_v indifferent_o minister_v to_o every_o of_o the_o king_n subject_n do_v certain_o believe_v that_o the_o king_n neither_o by_o his_o great_a nor_o privy_a seal_n nor_o by_o writ_n or_o letter_n can_v without_o just_a or_o lawful_a cause_n assign_v prorogue_v or_o adjourn_v the_o term_n or_o sit_v of_o any_o court_n of_o justice_n much_o less_o prorogue_v or_o dissolve_v his_o high_a court_n and_o grand_a council_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o parliament_n or_o disable_v they_o to_o fit_a to_o redress_v the_o kingdom_n and_o subject_n several_a grievance_n or_o secure_v the_o realm_n from_o danger_n which_o if_o he_o may_v lawful_o do_v at_o his_o pleasure_n without_o the_o house_n joint_a assent_n there_o will_v necessary_o follow_v not_o only_o a_o defer_v and_o denial_n but_o likewise_o a_o fayler_n of_o justice_n in_o the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n which_o these_o act_n disable_v the_o king_n who_o be_v so_o far_o inferior_a to_o the_o law_n that_o he_o can_v so_o much_o as_o delay_v the_o small_a proceed_n of_o it_o in_o any_o court_n or_o session_n by_o his_o supreme_a power_n by_o any_o mean_n whatsoever_o to_o effect_n in_o his_o mean_a court_n much_o less_o than_o in_o the_o great_a from_o whence_o the_o subversion_n of_o law_n
may_v just_o it_o must_v necessary_o be_v restrain_v diminish_v or_o resume_v by_o the_o parliament_n from_o who_o assent_n or_o grant_v it_o first_o proceed_v and_o that_o only_a for_o the_o public_a weal_n not_o prejudice_n of_o the_o people_n the_o emperor_n life_n otho_n the_o first_o and_o our_o king_n richard_n and_o second_o as_o 757._o some_o imagine_v voluntary_a resign_v relinquish_v their_o crown_n to_o their_o immortal_a honour_n to_o prevent_v the_o effusion_n of_o their_o subject_n blood_n by_o civil_a war_n and_o settle_v peace_n within_o their_o realm_n and_o shall_v not_o other_o king_n than_o most_o joyful_o part_v with_o some_o punctilio_n of_o their_o real_a or_o branch_n of_o their_o suppose_a prerogative_n for_o the_o selfsame_o end_n if_o their_o parliament_n see_v good_a cause_n to_o resume_v they_o and_o of_o right_n may_v do_v it_o five_o the_o king_n though_o he_o be_v the_o chief_a and_o principal_n yet_o he_o be_v only_o one_o member_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n the_o least_o because_o but_o one_o person_n though_o the_o high_a branch_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o not_o elect_v by_o but_o assign_v counsellor_n to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o kingdom_n and_o people_n be_v the_o great_a and_o most_o considerable_a part_n as_o represent_v the_o entire_a body_n of_o the_o kingdom_n now_o common_a reason_n law_n and_o experience_n manifest_v and_o aristotle_n polit._n l._n 1._o c._n 2._o with_o marius_n salamonius_n de_fw-fr principatu_fw-la l._n 1._o p._n 40_o 41._o conclude_v that_o the_o whole_a or_o great_a part_n in_o all_o politic_a or_o natural_a body_n be_v of_o great_a excellency_n power_n and_o jurisdiction_n than_o any_o one_o particular_a member_n thus_o in_o all_o our_o corporation_n corporation_n the_o court_n of_o alderman_n and_o common_a council_n be_v of_o great_a power_n than_o the_o mayor_n alone_o though_o the_o chief_a officer_n the_o chapter_n of_o great_a authority_n than_o the_o dean_n the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n than_o the_o bishop_n the_o whole_a bench_n than_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n the_o whole_a council_n than_o the_o precedent_n the_o whole_a parliament_n then_o either_o of_o the_o house_n and_o by_o like_a reason_n than_o the_o king_n especial_o since_o one_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n be_v lesser_a than_o the_o three_o estate_n together_o who_o in_o parliament_n by_o the_o fundamental_a constitution_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v not_o 3._o subordinate_a but_o coordinate_a part_n of_o the_o same_o great_a common-council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n it_o be_v aristotle_n express_a determination_n 8._o that_o in_o a_o oligarchie_n aristocracy_n and_o democracie_n whatsoever_o seem_v good_a to_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o be_v ratify_v that_o the_o whole_a city_n kingdom_n family_n be_v more_o excellent_a and_o to_o be_v prefer_v before_o any_o part_n or_o member_n thereof_o and_o that_o it_o be_v unfit_a the_o part_n shall_v be_v above_o the_o whole_a and_o in_o all_o court_n of_o justice_n corporation_n and_o election_n 7._o the_o major_a part_n have_v always_o have_v the_o great_a sway_n and_o constant_o overrule_v the_o less_o though_o it_o be_v but_o by_o one_o cast_v voice_n as_o be_v evident_a to_o all_o in_o the_o election_n of_o knight_n and_o burgess_n of_o and_o vote_n in_o the_o parliament_n in_o which_o the_o b._n king_n lord_n and_o commons_o by_o the_o common_a law_n make_v up_o but_o one_o entire_a corporation_n since_o then_o even_o in_o parliament_n itself_o the_o major_a part_n overswayes_a the_o rest_n yea_o the_o king_n himself_o who_o have_v no_o absolute_a negative_a voice_n but_o only_o in_o refuse_v to_o pass_v some_o kind_n of_o bill_n not_o all_o of_o which_o more_o hereafter_o doubtless_o the_o whole_a or_o 3._o major_a part_n of_o the_o parliament_n which_o in_o law_n be_v the_o whole_a be_v above_o the_o king_n the_o chief_a member_n of_o it_o which_o consideration_n together_o with_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o r._n 2._o state_n 2._o c._n 4._o 6_o h._n 8._o c._n 16._o enact_v that_o none_o elect_v to_o be_v in_o any_o parliament_n shall_v depart_v or_o absent_v himself_o from_o the_o same_o parliament_n till_o it_o be_v full_o end_v or_o proâ—ogued_v without_o special_a licence_n of_o the_o speaker_n of_o the_o commons_o to_o be_v enter_v of_o record_n in_o the_o journal_n book_n under_o pain_n of_o amercement_n loss_n of_o wage_n &_o other_o punishment_n nor_o 7._o any_o member_n of_o the_o upper_a house_n without_o that_o house_n license_v under_o pain_n of_o indictment_n imprisonment_n or_o fine_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n case_n 3_o e._n 3._o 19_o fitz._n coron_n 161._o and_o stamford_n l._n 3._o c._n 1._o f._n 153._o complete_o answer_v that_o fond_a cavil_n of_o malignant_n and_o royalist_n against_o this_o parliament_n that_o the_o king_n and_o many_o of_o the_o other_o member_n have_v wilful_o absent_v themselves_o from_o the_o house_n of_o purpose_n to_o dissolve_v it_o if_o they_o can_v notwithstanding_o the_o late_a special_a act_n make_v by_o their_o joint_a consent_n for_o its_o continuance_n ergo_fw-la this_o unlawful_a action_n of_o they_o to_o effect_v this_o pernicious_a design_n must_v nullify_v or_o at_o least_o invalid_a in_o their_o new_a nonsense_n law_n and_o logic_n the_o lawful_a proceed_n of_o those_o worthy_a faithful_a member_n who_o continue_v in_o it_o to_o preserve_v both_o parliament_n kingdom_n religion_n law_n liberty_n from_o ruin_n and_o dissolution_n if_o these_o absent_a member_n be_v the_o great_a number_n why_o do_v they_o not_o come_v and_o over-vote_n the_o rest_n in_o the_o house_n in_o a_o peaceable_a legal_a usual_a parliamentary_a way_n rather_o than_o challenge_v they_o into_o the_o field_n in_o a_o military_a illegal_a unusual_a bloody_a manner_n unheard_a of_o in_o former_a age_n if_o the_o lesser_a party_n then_o present_a or_o absent_a the_o major_a part_n must_v over-rule_v they_o volens_fw-la nolens_fw-la as_o it_o have_v ever_o use_v unless_o they_o will_v be_v wilfull_a i_o can_v say_v wise_a than_o all_o their_o predecessor_n put_v together_o as_o for_o his_o majesty_n absence_n from_o the_o parliament_n by_o the_o pernicious_a advice_n of_o evil_a counsellor_n object_n so_o much_o insist_v on_o by_o malignant_n i_o answer_v answ._n first_o that_o it_o be_v without_o any_o just_a cause_n give_v by_o the_o parliament_n second_o it_o be_v much_o against_o their_o will_n who_o have_v purpose_n oft_o importune_v petition_v and_o use_v all_o possible_a mean_n to_o procure_v his_o return_n three_o his_o absence_n be_v procure_v and_o be_v yet_o continue_v by_o those_o alone_a who_o most_o unjust_o tax_v the_o parliament_n for_o it_o and_o will_v take_v advantage_n of_o this_o their_o own_o wrong_n four_o though_o he_o be_v personal_o absent_a as_o a_o man_n yet_o he_o be_v still_o legal_o present_a in_o parliament_n call_v the_o king_n presence_n as_o he_o be_v a_o king_n as_o he_o be_v in_o all_o other_o his_o court_n of_o justice_n where_o all_o proceed_n be_v enter_v 6._o coram_fw-la rege_fw-la though_o the_o king_n never_o yet_o sit_v personal_o in_o either_o of_o they_o as_o he_o have_v oft_o time_n do_v in_o this_o parliament_n for_o the_o continuance_n whereof_o he_o have_v pass_v such_o a_o act_n as_o will_v inseparable_o tie_v his_o royal_a presence_n to_o it_o though_o the_o cavalier_n about_o he_o shall_v be_v force_n withdraw_v his_o person_n from_o it_o not_o only_o as_o far_o as_o york_n but_o the_o remote_a indies_n yea_o he_o must_v first_o cease_v to_o be_v king_n of_o england_n ere_o he_o can_v be_v legal_o absent_a from_o his_o parliament_n of_o england_n this_o his_o wilful_a personal_a absence_n from_o his_o great_a counsel_n which_o desire_n and_o need_v it_o be_v as_o many_o conceive_v a_o act_n of_o the_o high_a injustice_n that_o ever_o any_o prince_n can_v offer_v of_o his_o parliament_n worse_o than_o 10._o rehoboam'_v forsake_v the_o counsel_n of_o his_o ancient_a sage_n to_o follow_v the_o harebrained_a advice_n of_o his_o young_a cavaeliere_n for_o though_o he_o follow_v not_o their_o ancient_a prudent_a counsel_n yet_o he_o withdraw_v not_o himself_o from_o they_o as_o his_o majesty_n now_o sever_v himself_o from_o his_o parliament_n not_o only_o without_o but_o against_o all_o precedent_n of_o his_o royal_a predecessor_n except_o king_n 350._o richard_n the_o second_o who_o once_o absent_v himself_o from_o his_o parliament_n above_o forty_o day_n yet_o then_o return_v to_o it_o upon_o better_a advice_n and_o the_o very_a common_a custom_n and_o law_n of_o the_o land_n which_o he_o be_v oblige_v by_o his_o coronation_n oath_n and_o many_o late_a protestation_n add_v to_o it_o constant_o to_o maintain_v this_o appear_v most_o clear_o by_o the_o ancient_a treatise_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o hold_v of_o parliament_n in_o england_n both_o before_o and_o since_o the_o
conquest_n 526._o tender_v to_o and_o approve_v by_o the_o conqueror_n himself_o new_o print_v 1641._o which_o in_o the_o section_n touch_v the_o king_n absence_n from_o parliament_n resolve_v thus_o the_o king_n be_v bind_v by_o all_o mean_v possible_a to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o parliament_n unless_o he_o be_v detain_v or_o let_v therefrom_o by_o bodily_a sickness_n and_o then_o he_o may_v keep_v his_o chamber_n yet_o so_o as_o he_o lie_v not_o without_o the_o manor_n or_o town_n at_o the_o least_o where_o the_o parliament_n be_v hold_v and_o then_o he_o ought_v to_o send_v for_o twelve_o person_n of_o the_o great_a and_o best_a of_o they_o that_o be_v summon_v to_o the_o parliament_n that_o be_v two_o bishop_n two_o earl_n two_o baron_n two_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n two_o burgess_n and_o two_o citizen_n to_o look_v upon_o his_o person_n to_o testify_v and_o witness_v his_o estate_n and_o give_v this_o authority_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o the_o place_n the_o steward_n of_o england_n and_o chief_a justice_n that_o they_o joint_o and_o several_o shall_v begin_v the_o parliament_n and_o continue_v the_o same_o in_o his_o name_n see_v 8_o h._n 5._o c._n 1._o cromptons_n jurisdiction_n f._n 13._o a._n 17._o b._n according_a herewith_o express_v mention_n be_v make_v in_o that_o commission_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o absence_n there_o which_o ought_v to_o suffice_v the_o reason_n be_v because_o there_o be_v wâ—nt_a to_o be_v a_o cry_n and_o murmur_v in_o the_o parliament_n for_o the_o king_n absence_n because_o his_o absence_n be_v hurtful_a and_o dangerous_a to_o the_o whole_a commonalty_n of_o the_o parliament_n neither_o indeed_o ought_v or_o may_v he_o be_v absent_a but_o only_a in_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a and_o whereas_o malignant's_a clamour_n that_o most_o of_o the_o lord_n be_v absent_a as_o well_o as_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o this_o can_v be_v no_o lawful_a parliament_n the_o same_o author_n will_v inform_v they_o that_o if_o the_o lord_n be_v once_o summon_v to_o parliament_n and_o then_o appear_v not_o or_o absent_v themselves_o the_o king_n may_v hold_v the_o parliament_n with_o the_o commonalty_n and_o commons_o of_o the_o kingdom_n every_o of_o which_o have_v a_o great_a voice_n in_o parliament_n then_o the_o great_a earl_n in_o england_n because_o he_o represent_v a_o whole_a county_n town_n or_o city_n the_o other_o himself_o alone_o without_o bishop_n earl_n or_o baron_n because_o in_o time_n past_a before_o there_o be_v either_o bishop_n earl_n or_o baron_n yet_o even_o than_o king_n keep_v their_o parliament_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a no_o parliament_n can_v be_v keep_v by_o the_o king_n and_o peer_n if_o all_o the_o commons_o for_o the_o king_n misgovernment_n or_o such_o like_a cause_n shall_v absent_v themselves_o this_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o 128._o master_n john_n vowel_n too_o who_o write_v in_o this_o manner_n yet_o nevertheless_o if_o the_o king_n in_o due_a order_n have_v summon_v all_o his_o lord_n and_o baron_n and_o they_o will_v not_o come_v or_o if_o they_o come_v they_o will_v not_o yet_o appear_v or_o if_o they_o come_v and_o appear_v yet_o will_v not_o do_v or_o yield_v to_o any_o thing_n than_o the_o king_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o commons_o may_v ordain_v and_o establish_v any_o act_n or_o law_n which_o be_v as_o good_a sufficient_a and_o effectual_a as_o if_o the_o lord_n have_v give_v their_o consent_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a if_o the_o commons_o be_v summon_v and_o will_v not_o come_v or_o come_v will_v not_o appear_v or_o appear_v will_v not_o consent_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n illedge_v some_o just_a weighty_a and_o great_a cause_n the_o king_n in_o these_o case_n 134._o can_v with_o his_o lord_n devise_v make_v or_o establish_v any_o law_n the_o reason_n be_v these_o when_o parliament_n be_v first_o begin_v and_o ordain_v there_o be_v no_o prelate_n or_o baron_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o the_o temporal_a lord_n be_v very_o few_o or_o none_o and_o then_o the_o king_n and_o his_o commons_o do_v make_v a_o full_a parliament_n which_o authority_n be_v never_o hitherto_o abridge_v again_o every_o baron_n in_o parliament_n do_v represent_v but_o his_o own_o person_n and_o speak_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o himself_o alone_o but_o in_o the_o knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n be_v represent_v the_o commons_o of_o the_o whole_a realm_n and_o every_o of_o these_o give_v not_o consent_v only_o for_o himself_o but_o for_o all_o those_o also_o for_o who_o be_v be_v send_v and_o the_o king_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o commons_o have_v ever_o a_o sufficient_a and_o full_a authority_n to_o make_v ordain_v and_o establish_v good_a and_o wholesome_a law_n for_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o his_o realm_n wherefore_o the_o lord_n be_v lawful_o summon_v and_o yet_o refuse_v to_o come_v sit_z or_o consent_v in_o parliament_n can_v by_o their_o folly_n abridge_v the_o king_n and_o the_o gommon_n of_o their_o lawful_a procceding_n in_o parliament_n thus_o and_o more_o john_n vowel_n in_o his_o order_n and_o usage_n how_o to_o keep_v a_o parliament_n printed_n cum_fw-la privilegio_fw-la and_o sir_n edward_n cook_n in_o his_o institutes_n on_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la prove_v that_o the_o lord_n and_o peer_n in_o many_o charter_n and_o act_n be_v include_v under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o commons_o and_o commonalty_n of_o england_n but_o we_o need_v not_o retire_v to_o this_o last_o doubtful_a refuge_n the_o honourable_a faithful_a lord_n now_o present_a though_o not_o so_o many_o as_o can_v be_v desire_v be_v the_o entire_a house_n of_o peer_n in_o judgement_n of_o law_n as_o those_o present_n at_o the_o election_n of_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n or_o burgess_n though_o the_o major_a part_n be_v negligent_o or_o wilful_o absent_a be_v the_o whole_a shire_n or_o burrow_n and_o the_o wilful_a absence_n of_o the_o residue_n though_o the_o great_a number_n be_v 161._o contrary_a to_o law_n contrary_a to_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o their_o late_a protestation_n tend_v to_o the_o very_a subversion_n of_o parliament_n for_o which_o high_a contempt_n they_o and_o their_o 6._o posterity_n too_o may_v just_o be_v disable_v for_o ever_o to_o sit_v as_o member_n of_o that_o house_n which_o they_o have_v so_o dishonourable_o if_o not_o treacherous_o desert_v even_o as_o a._n well_o as_o knight_n and_o burgess_n who_o personal_a attendance_n be_v so_o necessary_a that_o if_o during_o the_o parliament_n they_o absent_v themselves_o from_o it_o about_o any_o business_n of_o their_o own_o without_o leave_n of_o the_o house_n or_o be_v so_o sick_a or_o elect_a mayor_n of_o a_o town_n or_o any_o other_o judicial_a officer_n so_o as_o they_o can_v attend_v the_o service_n of_o the_o house_n they_o may_v thereupon_o be_v lawful_o expel_v the_o house_n and_o a_o new_a writ_n express_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o removal_n shall_v issue_v for_o a_o new_a election_n of_o other_o in_o their_o place_n to_o make_v the_o house_n complete_a as_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o commons_o house_n 38_o h._n 8._o br._n parliament_n 7._o can_v no_o more_o disable_v those_o now_o present_a from_o be_v a_o true_a and_o lawful_a house_n of_o peer_n than_o the_o multitude_n depart_v from_o the_o true_a church_n of_o god_n to_o the_o faâ—se_n disprove_v it_o to_o be_v the_o true_a church_n of_o christ_n 14._o who_o true_a flock_n be_v but_o little_a in_o a_o word_n 128_o divers_a parliament_n have_v be_v keep_v and_o hold_v and_o pref._n act_v make_v without_o bishop_n or_o abbot_n heretofore_o even_o while_o they_o be_v repute_v member_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n and_o one_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n in_o parliament_n therefore_o this_o parliament_n which_o have_v take_v away_o bishop_n vote_n for_o ever_o may_v be_v lawful_o hold_v notwithstanding_o any_o lord_n or_o commons_o wilful_a absence_n from_o it_o in_o person_n who_o yet_o as_o long_o as_o they_o be_v member_n of_o the_o parliament_n shall_v still_o be_v adjudge_v legal_o present_a whether_o they_o will_v or_o no._n one_o puny_a judge_n in_o the_o court_n of_o westminster_n may_v and_o do_v usual_o give_v judgement_n and_o make_v bind_v order_n though_o the_o chief_a justice_n and_o his_o fellow_n be_v negligent_o or_o wilful_o absent_a much_o more_o than_o may_v the_o lord_n and_o commons_o now_o present_a do_v the_o like_a in_o case_n of_o the_o king_n and_o other_o member_n wilful_a absence_n of_o purpose_n to_o ruin_v both_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n against_o which_o they_o be_v now_o in_o arm_n and_o have_v levy_v open_a war_n six_o it_o be_v most_o apparent_a both_o by_o 14._o scripture_n the_o verdict_n of_o all_o instit._fw-la politician_n and_o writer_n of_o note_n the_o 15._o statute_n of_o our_o realm_n and_o lawyer_n that_o kingdom_n subject_n and_o parliament_n be_v not_o create_v by_o god_n for_o the_o
will_n pleasure_n profit_n or_o benefit_n of_o king_n who_o by_o birth_n and_o nature_n differ_v not_o at_o all_o from_o the_o mean_a of_o their_o subject_n but_o king_n be_v at_o first_o constitute_v and_o still_o continue_v for_o the_o protection_n welfare_n benefit_n service_n of_o their_o kingdom_n parliament_n people_n who_o public_a servant_n minister_n shepherd_n father_n steward_n and_o officer_n they_o be_v now_o nature_n reason_n and_o 23._o scripture_n resolve_v that_o he_o who_o be_v institute_v mere_o for_o the_o benefit_n and_o service_n of_o another_o as_o all_o the_o 8._o creature_n be_v create_v for_o man_n use_n and_o therefore_o be_v inferior_a unto_o man_n in_o dignity_n and_o power_n be_v of_o less_o dignity_n power_n and_o jurisdiction_n than_o the_o entire_a body_n of_o those_o for_o who_o good_a he_o be_v institute_v as_o the_o 23._o servant_n be_v inferior_a to_o his_o master_n the_o 18._o wife_n to_o her_o husband_n for_o who_o they_o be_v create_v the_o mayor_n to_o the_o whole_a corporation_n and_o the_o king_n to_o his_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o parliament_n which_o consideration_n have_v cause_v sundry_a king_n and_o emperor_n not_o only_o to_o adventure_v their_o life_n in_o bloody_a battle_n but_o to_o lay_v down_o their_o crown_n for_o the_o peace_n and_o safety_n of_o their_o subject_n witness_n life_n otho_n the_o first_o and_o other_o with_o the_o example_n of_o moses_n exod._n 32._o 9_o to_o 15_o 32._o numb_a 14._o 11_o to_o 15._o of_o david_n 2_o sam._n 29._o 17._o 1_o chron._n 21._o 17._o and_o john_n 10._o 11._o 15._o with_o other_o precedent_n which_o i_o pretermit_v and_o the_o reason_n be_v apparent_a for_o if_o the_o king_n be_v slay_v in_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o people_n yet_o the_o kingdom_n and_o people_n may_v remain_v secure_a and_o another_o succeed_v he_o in_o that_o office_n of_o trust_n in_o which_o respect_n a_o politic_a body_n differ_v from_o a_o natural_a that_o it_o have_v life_n continuance_n and_o mean_n to_o guide_v defend_v and_o order_n itself_o though_o the_o king_n and_o head_n be_v cut_v off_o by_o death_n but_o if_o the_o realm_n and_o people_n be_v destroy_v though_o the_o king_n survive_v they_o as_o a_o man_n yet_o he_o must_v necessary_o perish_v in_o and_o with_o they_o as_o a_o king_n since_o he_o can_v possible_o be_v a_o king_n without_o a_o kingdom_n and_o people_n for_o who_o good_a and_o safety_n alone_o he_o be_v make_v a_o king_n hence_o aristotle_n polit._n l._n 3._o c._n 4._o and_o marius_n salamonius_n de_fw-fr principatu_fw-la l._n 2._o p._n 50._o define_v a_o principality_n to_o be_v a_o just_a government_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o people_n respect_v only_o the_o public_a good_a and_o welfare_n not_o its_o own_o private_a advantage_n hence_o plato_n de_fw-fr repub._n l._n 1._o thus_o describe_v the_o office_n of_o a_o prince_n towards_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o as_o he_o be_v a_o prince_n he_o neither_o mind_n nor_o command_n what_o be_v advantageous_a to_o himself_o but_o what_o be_v beneficial_a to_o his_o subject_n and_o whatever_o he_o say_v or_o do_v he_o say_v and_o do_v it_o for_o the_o profit_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o republic_n which_o cicero_n in_o his_o office_n have_v more_o elegant_o thus_o translate_v as_o the_o defence_n so_o the_o procuration_n of_o the_o commonweal_n be_v to_o be_v manage_v to_o be_v benefit_n of_o those_o who_o be_v commit_v not_o of_o those_o to_o who_o it_o be_v commit_v and_o de_fw-fr finibus_fw-la l._n 3._o a_o good_a and_o wise_a man_n not_o ignorant_a of_o his_o civil_a office_n be_v more_o careful_a of_o the_o utility_n of_o all_o than_o of_o any_o one_o or_o of_o his_o own_o neither_o be_v a_o traitor_n to_o his_o country_n to_o be_v more_o dispraise_v than_o a_o deserter_n of_o the_o common_a profit_n and_o safety_n for_o his_o own_o profit_n and_o safety_n and_o the_o emperor_n etc._n justinian_n use_v this_o golden_a sentence_n quod_fw-la communiter_fw-la omnibus_fw-la prodest_fw-la hoc_fw-la privatae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la utilitati_fw-la praeferendum_fw-la esse_fw-la censemus_fw-la nostrum_fw-la esse_fw-la proprium_fw-la subjectorum_fw-la commodum_fw-la imperialiter_fw-la existimantes_fw-la imperialis_fw-la benevolentiae_fw-la hoc_fw-la esse_fw-la judicantes_fw-la in_fw-la omni_fw-la tempore_fw-la subjectorum_fw-la commodatam_fw-la investigare_fw-la quam_fw-la eye_n mederi_fw-la procuremus_fw-la i_o shall_v conclude_v this_o with_o 57_o salamonius_n his_o word_n let_v the_o prince_n be_v either_o from_o god_n or_o from_o man_n yet_o think_v not_o that_o the_o world_n be_v create_v by_o god_n and_o in_o it_o man_n that_o they_o shall_v serve_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o prince_n for_o it_o be_v a_o absurdity_n above_o what_o can_v be_v speak_v to_o opine_n that_o man_n be_v make_v for_o prince_n since_o god_n have_v make_v we_o free_a and_o equal_a but_o prince_n be_v ordain_v only_a for_o their_o people_n benefit_n that_o so_o they_o may_v innocent_o preserve_v humane_a and_o civil_a society_n with_o great_a facility_n help_v one_o the_o other_o with_o mutual_a benefit_n which_o he_o there_o large_o prove_v by_o sundry_a history_n and_o authority_n that_o of_o 1069_o peter_n matthew_n be_v a_o certain_a verity_n all_o the_o action_n of_o a_o prince_n must_v tend_v to_o the_o good_a and_o health_n of_o his_o people_n for_o who_o he_o live_v and_o more_o than_o for_o himself_o as_o the_o sun_n do_v not_o shine_v and_o give_v heat_n but_o for_o man_n and_o the_o element_n the_o king_n then_o be_v make_v king_n only_o for_o the_o kingdom_n parliament_n people_n service_n must_v needs_o in_o this_o regard_n be_v inferior_a to_o not_o paramount_n they_o in_o absolute_a sovereign_a power_n though_o great_a 3._o better_a than_o any_o particular_a subject_n seven_o the_o parliament_n as_o our_o 110_o law-booke_n and_o parliament_n writer_n resolve_v be_v the_o most_o high_a and_o absolute_a power_n the_o supreme_a and_o most_o ancient_a court_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n both_o head_n and_o body_n and_o among_o other_o privilege_n this_o be_v the_o high_a that_o it_o be_v above_o the_o law_n itself_o have_v power_n upon_o just_a ground_n to_o alter_v the_o very_a common_a law_n of_o england_n to_o abrogate_v and_o repeal_v old_a law_n to_o enact_v new_a law_n of_o all_o sort_n to_o impose_v tax_n upon_o the_o people_n yea_o it_o have_v power_n to_o declare_v the_o meaning_n of_o any_o doubtful_a law_n and_o to_o repeal_v all_o patent_n charter_n grant_n and_o judgement_n whatsoever_o of_o the_o king_n or_o any_o other_o court_n of_o justice_n if_o they_o be_v erroneous_a or_o illegal_a not_o only_o without_o but_o against_o the_o king_n personal_a consent_n so_o far_o as_o final_o to_o oblige_v both_o king_n and_o subject_n now_o it_o be_v clear_a on_o the_o contrary_a side_n that_o the_o king_n have_v not_o the_o power_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n vest_v in_o his_o person_n that_o he_o 42._o and_o his_o prerogative_n be_v not_o above_o but_o subordinate_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o he_o can_v by_o his_o absolute_a regal_a power_n alter_v the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o any_o particular_a point_n whatsoever_o that_o he_o can_v repeal_v any_o old_a nor_o enact_v any_o new_a law_n whatsoever_o nor_o impose_v the_o least_o tax_n or_o common_a charge_n upon_o his_o people_n nor_o imprison_v their_o person_n distrain_v their_o good_n declare_v any_o law_n or_o reverse_v any_o judgement_n in_o the_o mean_a of_o his_o court_n without_o or_o against_o his_o people_n joint_n consent_v in_o parliament_n for_o potest_fw-la as_o sua_fw-la juris_fw-la est_fw-la &_o non_fw-la injuriae_fw-la &_o nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la potest_fw-la rex_fw-la in_o terris_fw-la nisi_fw-la id_fw-la solum_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-fr jure_fw-la potest_fw-la bracton_n l._n 3._o c._n 9_o f._n 107._o therefore_o without_o any_o peradventure_o the_o parliament_n in_o this_o regard_n be_v the_o most_o sovereign_a authority_n and_o great_a in_o jurisdiction_n than_o the_o king_n 159._o john_n bodin_n that_o great_a lawyer_n and_o politician_n resolve_n that_o the_o chief_a mark_n of_o a_o absolute_a and_o sovereign_a prince_n be_v to_o give_v law_n to_o all_o his_o subject_n in_o general_a and_o to_o every_o of_o they_o in_o particular_a without_o consent_n of_o any_o other_o great_a equal_a or_o less_o than_o himself_o for_o if_o a_o prince_n he_o bind_v not_o to_o make_v any_o law_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o a_o great_a than_o himself_o he_o be_v then_o a_o very_a subject_a if_o not_o without_o his_o equal_a he_o than_o have_v a_o companion_n as_o 40._o bracton_n and_o other_o forecited_a say_v our_o english_a king_n have_v namely_o his_o earl_n and_o lord_n thence_o style_v comites_fw-la if_o not_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o inferior_n whether_o it_o be_v of_o his_o subject_n or_o of_o the_o senate_n or_o
of_o the_o people_n he_o be_v then_o no_o sovereign_n whence_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o can_v make_v any_o law_n to_o oblige_v either_o all_o or_o any_o of_o their_o subject_n nor_o impose_v any_o tax_n nor_o repeal_v any_o common_a or_o statute_n law_n but_o in_o and_o by_o their_o parliament_n be_v no_o absolute_a sovereign_a prince_n as_o some_o royalist_n and_o court_n divine_v most_o false_o aver_v they_o to_o be_v but_o mere_a mix_v politic_n king_n inferior_a to_o their_o law_n and_o parliament_n the_o sole_a lawmaker_n law-alterers_a though_o not_o against_o but_o with_o the_o king_n assent_n consider_v not_o abstractive_o as_o king_n but_o copulative_a as_o a_o branch_n and_o member_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o indeed_o to_o speak_v impartial_o though_o the_o king_n royal_a assent_n 41._o be_v general_o requisite_a to_o pass_v and_o retifie_v law_n yet_o i_o humble_o conceive_v that_o the_o original_n prime_a legislative_a power_n of_o make_v law_n to_o bind_v the_o subject_n and_o their_o posterity_n rest_v not_o in_o the_o king_n own_o royal_a person_n or_o jurisdiction_n but_o in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o parliament_n which_o represent_v it_o for_o first_o admit_v the_o king_n shall_v propound_v any_o law_n to_o his_o people_n as_o king_n and_o lawgiver_n usual_o do_v at_o first_o yet_o these_o law_n will_v not_o way_n oblige_v they_o unless_o they_o voluntary_o consent_v and_o submit_v to_o they_o in_o parliament_n and_o the_o sole_a reason_n why_o our_o act_n of_o parliament_n bind_v the_o subject_n in_o former_a time_n and_o at_o this_o day_n be_v not_o because_o the_o king_n will_v they_o 17._o but_o because_o the_o people_n give_v their_o general_a consent_n unto_o they_o in_o parliament_n as_o sir_n thomas_n smith_n in_o his_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n holinsh_v the_o prologue_n to_o most_o ancient_a statute_n the_o king_n by_o the_o advice_n and_o assent_v of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o and_o at_o the_o special_a request_n of_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n assemble_v and_o by_o the_o 7._o authority_n of_o the_o same_o parliament_n do_v grant_v and_o ordain_v etc._n etc._n the_o king_n coronation_n oath_n quas_fw-la vulgus_fw-la elegerit_fw-la and_o all_o our_o law-booke_n resolve_v and_o that_o upon_o this_o receive_a maxim_n of_o law_n quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la tangit_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la debet_fw-la approbari_fw-la hence_o 43._o marius_n salamonius_n define_v a_o law_n to_o be_v expressa_fw-la civium_fw-la conventio_fw-la and_o aver_v that_o ligatur_fw-la populus_fw-la suis_fw-la legibus_fw-la quasi_fw-la pactis_fw-la conventis_fw-la quae_fw-la verae_fw-la sunt_fw-la leges_fw-la and_o he_o likewise_o prove_v at_o large_a that_o the_o law_n to_o which_o prince_n assent_n be_v more_o the_o people_n law_n than_o the_o king_n because_o king_n do_v pass_v and_o grant_v they_o but_o as_o the_o public_a minister_n of_o the_o people_n and_o by_o their_o command_n and_o direction_n and_o they_o can_v neither_o assent_v to_o law_n nor_o do_v any_o other_o act_n of_o royalty_n unless_o the_o people_n have_v give_v they_o such_o authority_n with_o which_o fortescue_n concurre_v c._n 9_o 13_o 14._o the_o king_n in_o pass_v bill_n do_v but_o like_o the_o minister_n in_o marriage_n declare_v it_o to_o be_v a_o law_n but_o it_o be_v the_o party_n consent_v which_o make_v the_o marriage_n and_o the_o people_n only_a that_o make_v it_o a_o law_n to_o bind_v they_o whence_o those_o in_o 98._o scotland_n ireland_n man_n garnsey_n and_o jersie_n be_v not_o bind_v by_o our_o english_a statute_n nor_o tenant_n in_o ancient_n demesne_n as_o have_v be_v oft_o time_n judge_v because_o they_o consent_v not_o to_o they_o therefore_o the_o chief_a legislative_a power_n be_v in_o the_o people_n and_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n not_o in_o the_o king_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o roman_a state_n where_o the_o 10._o people_n have_v the_o sovereign_a jurisdiction_n of_o make_v and_o confirm_v law_n to_o bind_v they_o not_o their_o king_n emperor_n or_o senate_n as_o i_o shall_v hereafter_o manifest_v second_o this_o appear_v by_o the_o case_n of_o 80._o custom_n of_o by-lawe_n in_o corporation_n and_o manor_n which_o bind_v all_o the_o corporation_n and_o tenant_n if_o they_o be_v reasonable_a without_o the_o king_n or_o lord_n consent_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o mutual_a assent_n alone_o and_o as_o these_o private_a by-lawe_n oblige_v all_o those_o who_o consent_n to_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o ownefree_a assent_n only_o so_o do_v all_o public_a act_n of_o parliament_n oblige_v all_o subject_n only_o because_o of_o their_o general_a assent_n to_o they_o in_o their_o knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n elect_v by_o and_o c._n represent_v their_o person_n three_o all_o 130._o bill_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v usual_o make_v frame_v alter_v thrice_o read_v engross_v vote_v and_o full_o agree_v upon_o in_o both_o house_n without_o the_o king_n personal_a knowledge_n or_o privity_n for_o the_o most_o part_n before_o they_o come_v to_o have_v his_o royal_a assent_n and_o when_o they_o be_v thus_o agree_v on_o by_o both_o house_n the_o king_n can_v alter_v any_o one_o word_n or_o letter_n in_o they_o as_o the_o house_n may_v do_v but_o must_v either_o absolute_o asâ—ent_v to_o or_o consider_v further_o of_o they_o and_o if_o the_o king_n send_v any_o bill_n he_o desire_v to_o have_v pass_v it_o must_v be_v thrice_o read_v and_o assent_v to_o in_o both_o house_n which_o have_v power_n to_o reject_v alter_v enlarge_v or_o limit_v it_o as_o they_o think_v meet_v else_o it_o can_v be_v no_o act_n at_o all_o a_o clear_a demonstration_n that_o the_o chief_a power_n of_o enact_v and_o make_v law_n be_v only_o in_o the_o people_n commons_o and_o peer_n not_o the_o king_n who_o by_o his_o writ_n do_v purposely_o summon_v they_o to_o meet_v and_o enact_v law_n as_o the_o chief_a legislator_n witness_v this_o notable_a clause_n in_o the_o england_n writ_n for_o the_o election_n of_o knight_n and_o burgess_n ita_fw-la quodiidem_fw-la milites_fw-la plenam_fw-la &_o sufficientem_fw-la potestatem_fw-la pro_fw-la see_fw-la &_o communitate_fw-la comitatus_fw-la praedicti_fw-la &_o dicti_fw-la cives_fw-la &_o burgenses_n pro_fw-la see_fw-la &_o communitate_fw-la civitatum_fw-la &_o burgorum_n praedictorum_fw-la divisim_fw-la ab_fw-la ipsis_fw-la habeant_fw-la ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la et_fw-la consentiendum_fw-la his_o quae_fw-la tunc_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la de_fw-fr communi_fw-la consilio_fw-la dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la not_o regis_n nostri_fw-la contigerint_fw-la ordinari_fw-la super_fw-la negotiis_fw-la antedictis_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la pro_fw-la defectu_fw-la potestatis_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la etc._n etc._n dicta_fw-la negotia_fw-la infecta_fw-la non_fw-fr remaneant_fw-la quovis_fw-la modo_fw-la answerable_a to_o which_o be_v that_o clause_n in_o pope_n elutherius_n his_o epistle_n to_o 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roman_a senate_n which_o prove_v the_o roman_a emperor_n to_o have_v no_o right_n nor_o power_n to_o declare_v or_o make_v law_n but_o by_o the_o senate_n concur_v assent_n and_o approbation_n 8._o humanum_fw-la esse_fw-la probamus_fw-la si_fw-la quid_fw-la de_fw-fr caetero_fw-la in_o publica_fw-la privatave_n causa_fw-la emerser_n it_z necessarium_fw-la quod_fw-la formam_fw-la generalem_fw-la &_o antiquis_fw-la legibus_fw-la non_fw-la insertum_fw-la exposeat_a id_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la autem_fw-la tam_fw-la proceribus_fw-la nostri_fw-la palatii_fw-la quam_fw-la gloriosissimo_fw-la caetu_fw-la vestro_fw-la patros_fw-la conscripti_fw-la tractari_fw-la &_o si_fw-la universis_fw-la tam_fw-la judicibus_fw-la quam_fw-la vobis_fw-la placuerit_fw-la tunc_fw-la legata_fw-la dictari_fw-la &_o sic_fw-la ea_fw-la denuo_fw-la collectis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la recenseri_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la omnes_fw-la consenserint_fw-la tunc_fw-la demum_fw-la in_o sacro_fw-la nostri_fw-la numinis_fw-la consistorio_fw-la recitari_fw-la ut_fw-la universorum_fw-la consensus_fw-la &_o nostrae_fw-la serenitatis_fw-la authoritate_fw-la firmetur_fw-la scitote_fw-la igitur_fw-la patres_fw-la conscripti_fw-la non_fw-fr aliter_fw-la in_o posterum_fw-la legem_fw-la a_o nostra_fw-la clementia_fw-la promulgandam_fw-la nisi_fw-la supradicta_fw-la forma_fw-la fuerit_fw-la observata_fw-la bene_fw-la enim_fw-la
cognoscimus_fw-la quod_fw-la cum_fw-la vestro_fw-la consilio_fw-la fuerit_fw-la ordinatum_fw-la id_fw-la ad_fw-la beatitudinem_fw-la nostri_fw-la imperii_fw-la et_fw-la ad_fw-la nostram_fw-la gloriam_fw-la redundare_fw-la therefore_o doubtless_o he_o deem_v the_o senate_n the_o chief_a legislator_n as_o know_v better_o than_o himself_o what_o conduce_v to_o the_o beatitude_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o to_o his_o own_o imperial_a honour_n and_o never_o dream_v of_o any_o negative_a voice_n annex_v to_o his_o imperiality_n to_o deny_v such_o act_n as_o they_o once_o vote_v for_o useful_a public_a law_n five_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o all_o act_n which_o give_v any_o subsidy_n tax_n penalty_n or_o forfeiture_n to_o the_o king_n be_v make_v only_o by_o the_o people_n in_o parliament_n and_o not_o principal_o by_o the_o king_n since_o the_o king_n can_v be_v say_v in_o any_o propriety_n to_o give_v any_o thing_n to_o himself_o this_o be_v undeniable_a by_o the_o form_n of_o pen_v all_o 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and_o minister_n for_o the_o custody_n of_o his_o treasure_n and_o peace_n and_o proclaim_v his_o peace_n throughout_o the_o realm_n or_o other_o remote_a foreign_a part_n by_o reason_n of_o war_n as_o 4._o divers_a of_o our_o king_n heretofore_o have_v be_v and_o so_o unable_a personal_o to_o consent_v to_o law_n no_o doubt_n in_o all_o such_o case_n the_o right_a of_o create_v a_o protector_n to_o execute_v regal_a power_n summon_v parliament_n assent_n to_o law_n be_v only_o in_o the_o 706._o parliament_n which_o may_v in_o these_o case_n make_v any_o public_a act_n without_o the_o king_n personal_a presence_n or_o assent_n and_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o regent_n or_o protector_n usual_o create_v by_o they_o shall_v as_o firm_o bind_v the_o king_n as_o if_o he_o have_v personal_o consent_v as_o be_v evident_a by_o all_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n pass_v during_o the_o minority_n of_o life_n henry_n the_o three_o who_o be_v but_o nine_o year_n old_a edward_n the_o three_o who_o 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the_o king_n ten_o the_o king_n have_v little_a or_o no_o hand_n in_o make_v but_o only_o in_o assent_v to_o law_n when_o they_o be_v make_v by_o the_o house_n as_o the_o usual_a form_n of_o pass_a act_n le_fw-fr royle_n veult_n the_o king_n will_v or_o assent_n to_o it_o not_o before_o but_o after_o they_o have_v pass_v both_o house_n import_v which_o assent_n of_o he_o if_o the_o bill_n be_v public_a and_o necessary_a for_o the_o common_a good_a be_v not_o mere_o arbitrary_a at_o the_o king_n will_v but_o the_o king_n by_o oath_n and_o duty_n be_v bind_v to_o give_v it_o and_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o may_v in_o justice_n demand_v it_o of_o mere_a right_n as_o i_o shall_v show_v anon_o his_o royal_a assent_n then_o though_o it_o be_v the_o last_o act_n which_o complete_v bill_n and_o make_v they_o law_n yet_o since_o it_o be_v but_o a_o assent_n to_o a_o law_n former_o make_v by_o both_o house_n which_o he_o can_v alter_v in_o any_o point_n yea_o a_o assent_n which_o the_o king_n in_o honour_n law_n justice_n duty_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o coronation_n oath_n be_v bind_v to_o give_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o preface_v of_o most_o statute_n the_o statute_n of_o provisour_n 25_o e._n 3._o parl._n 6._o 20_o e._n 3._o and_o other_o act_n it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o prove_v the_o king_n the_o supreme_a power_n and_o lawgiver_n that_o it_o manifest_v the_o contrary_a that_o this_o power_n principal_o reside_v in_o both_o the_o house_n not_o the_o king_n eleven_o the_o kingdom_n sovereignty_n and_o supreme_a jurisdiction_n above_o the_o king_n be_v most_o apparent_a by_o those_o coronation_n oath_n which_o parliament_n and_o the_o kingdom_n ancient_o long_o before_o or_o at_o leastwise_o in_o king_n edward_n day_n before_o and_o ever_o since_o the_o conquest_n have_v prescribe_v to_o our_o king_n ere_o they_o will_v accept_v of_o they_o for_o their_o sovereign_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v give_v you_o a_o short_a account_n before_o the_o conquest_n i_o read_v in_o 494._o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n law_n not_o only_o the_o office_n but_o oath_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o he_o and_o bracton_n oft_o style_v god_n and_o christ_n vicar_n upon_o earth_n thus_o excellent_o describe_v a_o king_n ought_v above_o all_o thing_n to_o fear_n god_n to_o love_n and_o observe_v his_o commandment_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v observe_v through_o his_o whole_a kingdom_n he_o ought_v also_o to_o set_v up_o good_a law_n and_o custom_n such_o as_o be_v wholesome_a and_o approve_a such_o as_o be_v otherwise_o to_o repeal_v they_o and_o thrust_v they_o out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n item_n he_o ought_v to_o do_v justice_n and_o judgement_n in_o his_o kingdom_n by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o noble_n of_o his_o realm_n all_o these_o thing_n ought_v the_o king_n in_o his_o own_o person_n to_o do_v take_v his_o oath_n upon_o the_o evangelist_n and_o the_o bless_a relic_n of_o saint_n swear_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o whole_a state_n of_o his_o realm_n as_o well_o of_o the_o temporalty_n as_o of_o the_o spiritualty_n before_o he_o be_v crown_v of_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n three_o servant_n the_o king_n ought_v to_o have_v under_o he_o as_o vassal_n fleshly_a lust_n avarice_n and_o greedy_a desire_n who_o if_o be_v keep_v under_o as_o his_o servant_n and_o slave_n he_o shall_v reign_v well_o and_o honourable_o in_o his_o kingdom_n he_o must_v do_v all_o thing_n with_o good_a advisement_n and_o preâ—â—e_a ditation_n and_o that_o proper_o belong_v to_o a_o king_n for_o hasty_a rashness_n bring_v all_o thing_n to_o 〈◊〉_d according_a to_o the_o say_n of_o the_o gospel_n every_o kingdom_n divide_v in_o itself_o shall_v be_v bring_v to_o dissolution_n master_n 214_o fox_n inform_v we_o that_o william_n the_o conqueror_n through_o the_o people_n clamour_n promise_v to_o confirm_v this_o king_n edward_n law_n but_o the_o most_o part_n of_o they_o be_v omit_v contrary_a to_o his_o oath_n at_o his_o coronation_n indeed_o i_o find_v not_o in_o first_o william_n of_o maâ—â—esbury_n henry_n huntingdon_n matthew_n paris_n or_o westminster_n that_o william_n the_o conqueror_n take_v this_o oath_n at_o his_o coronation_n but_o only_o that_o he_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n at_o london_n in_o great_a triumph_n &_o ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la rex_fw-la acclamatus_fw-la and_o proclaim_v king_n by_o they_o all_o and_o then_o crown_v but_o roger_n de_fw-fr hoveden_n and_o daniel_n out_o of_o he_o be_v express_v in_o point_n that_o according_a to_o the_o accustom_a form_n the_o bishop_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n take_v their_o oath_n to_o be_v his_o true_a and_o loyal_a subject_n and_o he_o reciprocal_o be_v require_v thereunto_o by_o aldred_n archbishop_n of_o york_n who_o crown_v he_o make_v his_o personal_a oath_n before_o the_o altar_n of_o the_o apostle_n saint_n peter_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n that_o he_o will_v defend_v the_o holy_a church_n of_o god_n and_o the_o rector_n of_o the_o same_o likewise_o that_o he_o will_v govern_v all_o the_o people_n subject_a to_o he_o just_o and_o with_o royal_a providence_n rectam_fw-la legem_fw-la statuere_fw-la et_fw-la tenere_fw-la which_o refer_v to_o future_a law_n that_o he_o will_v establish_v and_o observe_v righteous_a law_n and_o that_o he_o will_v utter_o prohibit_v rapine_n and_o unjust_a judgement_n nor_o do_v he_o claim_v any_o power_n by_o conquest_n but_o as_o a_o regular_a prince_n submit_v himself_o to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o kingdom_n desirous_a to_o have_v his_o testamentary_a title_n howsoever_o weak_a to_o make_v good_a his_o succession_n rather_o than_o his_o sword_n the_o flattery_n of_o the_o time_n only_o give_v he_o the_o title_n of_o conqueror_n afterward_o but_o himself_o not_o claim_v it_o but_o william_n soon_o after_o forget_v this_o his_o solemn_a oath_n do_v as_o 441._o speed_n with_o other_o write_v abrogate_v for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o introduce_v new_a hard_a law_n of_o his_o own_o write_v in_o the_o norman_a tongue_n which_o the_o people_n understand_v not_o and_o the_o judge_n wrest_v at_o their_o pleasure_n to_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o good_n land_n life_n hereupon_o the_o nobility_n and_o native_n seek_v to_o cast_v off_o these_o snare_n and_o fetter_n of_o his_o law_n set_v up_o edgar_n atheling_n for_o their_o king_n and_o general_n once_o again_o &_o fall_v into_o a_o new_a conspiracy_n raise_v great_a force_n &_o resolve_v to_o make_v the_o sword_n their_o judge_n the_o king_n hereupon_o by_o lanfranke_n advise_v who_o as_o rehoboam_n sage_n give_v he_o counsel_n somewhat_o to_o bear_v with_o their_o abuse_n rather_o than_o hazard_v the_o ruin_n of_o all_o in_o fight_n appoint_v a_o meeting_n at_o berkhamsteed_o anno_fw-la
in_o westminster_n church_n come_v to_o the_o high_a altar_n before_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n take_v this_o solemn_a oath_n upon_o the_o holy_a evangelist_n and_o many_o saint_n relic_n 1._o that_o all_o the_o day_n of_o his_o life_n he_o will_v be_v be_v peace_n honour_n and_o reverence_n to_o god_n and_o holy_a church_n and_o the_o ordinance_n thereof_o 2._o that_o to_o the_o people_n commit_v to_o his_o charge_n he_o will_v exercise_v right_o justice_n and_o equity_n 3._o that_o he_o will_v abolish_v naughty_a law_n and_o custom_n if_o any_o be_v bring_v upon_o his_o kingdom_n and_o will_v enact_v good_a law_n and_o thesame_a in_o good_a sort_n keep_v and_o without_o mal-engin_n which_o oath_n most_o solemn_o take_v baldwin_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n stand_v at_o the_o altar_n forbid_v he_o in_o the_o name_n of_o almighty_a god_n to_o assume_v that_o honour_n unless_o he_o have_v a_o full_a purpose_n to_o keep_v what_o he_o have_v swear_v whereunto_o richard_n assent_v and_o promise_v by_o god_n help_n to_o perform_v all_o the_o premise_n without_o fraud_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n humble_o take_v the_o imperial_a crown_n from_o the_o altar_n deliver_v it_o to_o the_o archbishop_n who_o set_v it_o on_o his_o head_n 128._o king_n richard_n decease_a john_n his_o young_a brother_n to_o put_v by_o arthur_n the_o next_o heir_n to_o the_o crown_n come_v speedy_o out_o of_o normandy_n into_o england_n where_o the_o great_a assembly_n at_o northampton_n to_o preserve_v their_o right_n and_o liberty_n be_v content_a to_o accept_v of_o he_o for_o their_o king_n to_o yield_v fealty_n and_o keep_v faith_n and_o peace_n to_o king_n john_n upon_o condition_n only_o if_o he_o will_v restore_v to_o every_o of_o they_o their_o right_n which_o he_o afterward_o violate_v it_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o great_a dissension_n come_v to_o london_n to_o be_v crown_v hubert_z archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o pillar_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n stability_n and_o incomparable_a for_o deep_a reach_a wisdom_n step_v forth_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o all_o the_o bishop_n lord_n baron_n and_o other_o there_o assemble_v at_o his_o coronation_n and_o speak_v thus_o unto_o they_o hear_v you_o all_o you_o be_v in_o discretion_n to_o know_v that_o no_o man_n have_v right_a or_o any_o other_o fore-title_n to_o succeed_v another_o in_o a_o kingdom_n doctrine_n unless_o first_o with_o invocation_n for_o grace_n and_o guidance_n of_o god_n spirit_n he_o be_v by_o the_o body_n of_o the_o kingdom_n thereunto_o choose_a and_o be_v indeed_o some_o choice_n man_n and_o pick_v out_o for_o some_o eminency_n of_o his_o virtue_n according_a to_o the_o example_n and_o similitude_n of_o saul_n the_o first_o anoint_v king_n who_o god_n set_v over_o his_o people_n though_o neither_o the_o son_n of_o a_o king_n nor_o of_o any_o royal_a descent_n so_o after_o he_o likewise_o david_n the_o son_n of_o jesse_n the_o one_o for_o be_v valorous_a and_o a_o person_n fit_v royal_a dignity_n the_o other_o for_o be_v holy_a and_o humble_a mind_v to_o show_v that_o whosoever_o in_o a_o kingdom_n excel_v all_o in_o valour_n and_o virtue_n aught_o to_o surmount_v all_o in_o rule_n and_o authority_n yet_o so_o as_o that_o if_o any_o of_o the_o offspring_n of_o a_o decease_a king_n surpass_v other_o it_o be_v fit_a joint_o to_o consent_v in_o election_n of_o such_o a_o one_o this_o therefore_o we_o have_v speak_v in_o favour_n of_o eminent_a earl_n john_n who_o be_v present_a the_o brother_n of_o our_o most_o illustrious_a king_n richard_n now_o decease_v want_v a_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n who_o be_v provident_a valiant_a and_o true_o noble_a we_o have_v invocate_v the_o grace_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n have_v all_o unanimous_o elect_v as_o well_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o merit_n as_o of_o his_o royal_a blood_n neither_o dare_v any_o doubt_n or_o demur_v on_o these_o thing_n know_v that_o the_o archbishop_n have_v not_o thus_o define_v without_o cause_n wherefore_o earl_n john_n and_o all_o man_n approve_v this_o speech_n they_o elect_v and_o assume_v the_o earl_n for_o their_o king_n and_o cry_v out_o say_v let_v the_o king_n live_v but_o the_o archbishop_n be_v afterward_o demand_v why_o he_o have_v speak_v these_o thing_n answer_v that_o he_o be_v assure_v by_o some_o divine_a foresight_n that_o king_n john_n will_v work_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o kingdom_n corrupt_v the_o crown_n and_o precipitate_v it_o into_o great_a confusion_n and_o that_o he_o may_v not_o have_v the_o reins_n free_a to_o do_v this_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v choose_a by_o election_n not_o by_o succession_n king_n john_n at_o this_o his_o coronation_n be_v involve_v in_o a_o threefold_a oath_n namely_o that_o he_o shall_v love_v holy_a church_n and_o its_o minister_n and_o preserve_v it_o harmless_a from_o the_o incursion_n of_o malignant_n that_o abolish_n perverse_a law_n he_o shall_v substitute_v good_a one_o and_o exercise_v right_a judgement_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n after_o which_o he_o be_v adjure_v by_o the_o archbishop_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o god_n and_o strict_o prohibit_v not_o to_o presume_v to_o accept_v this_o honour_n unless_o he_o full_o purpose_v in_o his_o mind_n actual_o to_o fulfil_v what_o he_o have_v swear_v to_o which_o he_o answer_v promise_v that_o by_o god_n assistance_n he_o will_v bona_fw-la fide_fw-la keep_v those_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v swear_v after_o which_o he_o right_o settle_v the_o affair_n of_o england_n by_o the_o counsel_n of_o his_o noble_n and_o then_o pass_v over_o into_o normandy_n but_o how_o ill_o he_o keep_v this_o his_o oath_n with_o other_o of_o this_o nature_n and_o how_o he_o violate_v the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o de_fw-fr foresta_n which_o he_o have_v confirm_v with_o his_o hand_n seal_n oath_n proclamation_n the_o bishop_n excommunication_n yea_o the_o pope_n bull_n within_o three_o month_n after_o he_o have_v confirm_v they_o and_o procure_v a_o dispensation_n of_o his_o oath_n a_o abrogation_n of_o these_o law_n from_o the_o pope_n make_v bloody_a war_n upon_o his_o baron_n and_o subject_n who_o confide_v to_o those_o confirmation_n and_o royal_a promise_n expect_v no_o such_o strange_a performance_n spoil_v rob_v destroy_v his_o people_n every_o where_o in_o the_o selfsame_o manner_n as_o we_o now_o be_v plunder_v consideration_n the_o history_n of_o his_o life_n too_o manifest_o relate_v which_o oft_o put_v his_o crown_n in_o danger_n of_o utter_a loss_n lewis_n of_o france_n be_v crown_v king_n by_o the_o baron_n in_o his_o stead_n who_o renounce_v their_o allegiance_n to_o he_o for_o his_o perjury_n and_o breach_n of_o faith_n and_o make_v war_n upon_o they_o john_n depart_v this_o life_n his_o son_n henry_n be_v but_o 9_o year_n old_a be_v proclaim_v king_n through_o the_o persuasion_n of_o the_o earl_n martial_n and_o of_o pembroke_n afterward_o make_v his_o protector_n who_o inform_v the_o lord_n and_o commons_o 591._o that_o though_o king_n john_n for_o his_o evil_a demeanour_n deserve_v their_o persecution_n and_o loss_n of_o his_o cowne_n yet_o his_o young_a child_n tender_a in_o year_n be_v pure_a and_o innocent_a from_o his_o father_n do_n wherefore_o since_o every_o man_n be_v to_o be_v charge_v with_o the_o burden_n of_o his_o own_o transgression_n neither_o shall_v the_o child_n as_o scripture_n teach_v bear_v the_o iniquity_n of_o his_o father_n they_o ought_v of_o duty_n and_o conscience_n to_o bear_v themselves_o mild_o towards_o this_o tender_a prince_n and_o take_v compassion_n of_o his_o age_n and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o he_o be_v johns_n natural_a and_o elder_a son_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v their_o sovereign_n let_v we_o with_o one_o joint_a assistance_n appoint_v he_o our_o king_n and_o governor_n let_v we_o reneunce_v from_o we_o lewis_n the_o french_a king_n son_n and_o suppress_v his_o people_n which_o be_v a_o confusion_n and_o shame_n to_o our_o nation_n and_o the_o yoke_n of_o their_o servitude_n let_v we_o cast_v from_o our_o shoulder_n upon_o which_o persuasion_n henry_n be_v present_o proclaim_v and_o crown_v king_n at_o gloucester_n and_o though_o he_o be_v but_o a_o infant_n yet_o be_v 306._o set_v before_o the_o high_a altar_n he_o swear_v before_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n upon_o the_o holy_a evangelist_n and_o divers_a saint_n relic_n joceline_n bishop_n of_o bath_n dictate_v the_o oath_n that_o he_o will_v bear_v honour_n peace_n and_o reverence_n to_o god_n to_o holy_a church_n and_o priest_n all_o the_o day_n of_o his_o life_n he_o likewise_o swear_v that_o he_o will_v maintain_v right_a justice_n among_o the_o people_n commit_v to_o his_o charge_n and_o that_o he_o will_v blot_v out_o ill_a law_n and_o unjust_a custom_n if_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o observe_v good_a one_o and_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v keep_v by_o all_o man_n
to_o his_o estate_n all_o these_o thing_n conclude_v they_o elect_v his_o son_n edward_n king_n in_o the_o great_a hall_n at_o westminster_n with_o the_o universal_a consent_n of_o the_o people_z there_o present_v and_o the_o archb._n of_o canterbury_n thereupon_o make_v there_o a_o sermon_n on_o this_o text_n vox_fw-la populi_fw-la vox_fw-la dei_fw-la exhort_v the_o people_n to_o invoke_v the_o king_n of_o king_n for_o he_o they_o have_v then_o choose_v it_o be_v further_o order_v and_o agree_v that_o during_o the_o parliament_n time_n a_o solemn_a message_n shall_v be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n to_o kenelworth_n castle_n where_o he_o be_v keep_v prisoner_n to_o declare_v unto_o he_o not_o only_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n concern_v his_o depose_v from_o the_o kingdom_n but_o also_o to_o resign_v unto_o he_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n all_o their_o homage_n that_o before_o time_n they_o have_v do_v he_o and_o to_o do_v this_o message_n there_o be_v certain_a select_a person_n choose_v by_o the_o parliament_n namely_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n hereford_n and_o lincoln_n two_o earl_n two_o abbot_n four_o baron_n two_o justice_n three_o knight_n for_o every_o county_n and_o for_o london_n the_o cinqueport_n and_o other_o city_n and_o burroughes_n a_o certain_a choose_a number_n with_o the_o speaker_n of_o the_o parliament_n who_o name_n be_v sir_n william_n trâ—ssell_n who_o come_v into_o the_o king_n presence_n tell_v he_o that_o the_o commonweal_n have_v receive_v so_o irre_v concileable_a dislike_n of_o his_o government_n the_o particular_n whereof_o have_v be_v open_v in_o the_o assembly_n at_o london_n that_o it_o be_v resolve_v never_o to_o endure_v he_o as_o king_n any_o long_o that_o notwithstanding_o those_o dislike_n have_v not_o extend_v themselves_o so_o far_o as_o for_o his_o sake_n to_o exclude_v his_o issue_n but_o that_o with_o universal_a applause_n and_o joy_n the_o commonweal_n have_v in_o parliament_n elect_v his_o elder_a son_n the_o lord_n edward_z for_o king_n that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o very_a acceptable_a thing_n to_o god_n willing_o to_o give_v over_o a_o earthly_a kingdom_n for_o the_o common_a good_a and_o quiet_a of_o his_o country_n which_o they_o say_v can_v not_o otherwise_o be_v secure_v that_o yet_o his_o honour_n shall_v be_v no_o less_o after_o his_o resignation_n then_o before_o it_o be_v only_o he_o the_o commonweal_n will_v never_o suffer_v toraigne_a any_o long_o they_o final_o tell_v he_o that_o unless_o he_o do_v of_o himself_o renounce_v his_o crown_n and_o sceptre_n the_o people_n will_v neither_o endure_v he_o nor_o any_o of_o his_o child_n as_o their_o sovereign_n but_o disclaim_v all_o homage_n and_o fealty_n will_v elect_v some_o other_o for_o king_n who_o shall_v not_o be_v of_o the_o blood_n this_o message_n strike_v such_o a_o chillness_n into_o the_o king_n that_o he_o fall_v grovel_v to_o the_o earth_n in_o a_o swoon_n which_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n behold_v run_v unto_o he_o and_o with_o much_o labour_n recover_v the_o half_a dead_a king_n set_v he_o on_o his_o foot_n who_o be_v come_v to_o himself_o the_o bishop_n of_o hereford_n run_v over_o the_o former_a point_n conclude_v say_v as_o in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o the_o king_n must_v resign_v his_o diadem_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n or_o after_o the_o refusal_n suffer_v they_o to_o elect_a such_o a_o person_n as_o themselves_o shall_v judge_v to_o be_v most_o fit_a and_o able_a to_o defend_v the_o kingdom_n the_o dolorous_a king_n have_v hear_v this_o speech_n break_v forth_o into_o sigh_n and_o tear_n &_o make_v at_o the_o last_o this_o answer_n to_o this_o effect_n that_o he_o know_v that_o for_o his_o many_o sin_n he_o be_v fall_v into_o this_o calamity_n and_o therefore_o have_v the_o less_o cause_n to_o take_v it_o grievous_o that_o he_o much_o sorrow_v for_o this_o that_o the_o people_n of_o the_o 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the_o king_n in_o parliament_n promise_v to_o abate_v his_o household_n 4._o and_o hereafter_o to_o live_v upon_o his_o own_o so_o settle_v a_o new_a form_n of_o his_o court_n which_o be_v extant_a in_o many_o hand_n and_o entitle_v ordination_n for_o the_o king_n house_n anno_fw-la 3_o e._n 2._o a_o ordinance_n be_v make_v for_o the_o king_n household_n in_o ease_n of_o the_o king_n people_n oppress_v with_o purveyance_n regis_fw-la by_o reason_n of_o the_o greatness_n thereof_o and_o the_o motive_n of_o that_o ordinance_n be_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o profit_n of_o holy_a church_n and_o to_o the_o honour_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o people_n according_a to_o right_n and_o reason_n and_o the_o oath_n which_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n make_v at_o the_o beginning_n of_o his_o reign_n thus_o r._n 2._o do_v discard_v the_o bohemian_n 2._o anno_fw-la 10._o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n at_o the_o people_n petition_n surcharge_v by_o they_o thus_o h._n 4._o do_v with_o the_o gascoignes_n and_o welsh_a in_o like_a sort_n 4._o overburden_v and_o impoverish_v the_o king_n and_o realm_n with_o perpetual_a suit_n so_o that_o in_o court_n as_o the_o record_n say_v there_o be_v no_o man_n almost_o of_o substance_n or_o valiant_a person_n as_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v but_o rascal_n for_o the_o great_a part_n hence_o be_v it_o 2._o that_o the_o wisdom_n of_o former_a time_n foresee_v the_o mischief_n the_o open_a hand_n of_o the_o sovereign_n may_v bring_v the_o state_n into_o make_v a_o law_n 11_o r_o 2._o that_o whatsoever_o come_v to_o the_o king_n by_o judgement_n escheat_n forfeiture_n wardship_n or_o in_o any_o other_o way_n 9_o shall_v not_o be_v give_v away_o and_o that_o the_o procurer_n of_o any_o such_o gift_n shall_v be_v punish_v this_o law_n the_o parliament_n continue_v 7_o h._n 4._o until_o the_o king_n be_v out_o of_o debt_n parliamenti_fw-la make_v frustrate_a the_o grant_n of_o these_o and_o ordain_v a_o penalty_n of_o double_a value_n to_o every_o mover_n or_o procurer_n of_o such_o grant_n the_o like_a in_o anno_fw-la 11_o h._n 4._o and_o that_o no_o petition_n for_o any_o thing_n shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o king_n but_o in_o presence_n of_o the_o council_n 293._o who_o may_v examine_v it_o lest_o that_o the_o king_n want_n shall_v light_v upon_o the_o commons_o and_o to_o keep_v the_o hand_n of_o h._n 6._o from_o wasteful_a give_v 24._o the_o council_n enduce_v he_o to_o convey_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o other_o all_o profit_n of_o ward_n marriage_n relief_n escheat_n and_o forfeiture_n to_o defray_v the_o charge_n of_o his_o house_n it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a accusation_n in_o parliament_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n for_o suffer_v the_o king_n to_o give_v away_o the_o possession_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o crown_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o spoil_n 6._o for_o so_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o record_n and_o it_o be_v the_o first_o and_o chief_a article_n to_o depose_v r._n 2._o for_o waste_v and_o bestow_v the_o land_n and_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n upon_o unworthy_a person_n 4._o and_o thereby_o overcharge_v the_o commons_o with_o exaction_n nor_o yet_o to_o mention_v the_o parliament_n sovereign_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n 935._o in_o make_v or_o proclaim_v war_n or_o peace_n in_o which_o they_o have_v oft_o time_n not_o only_o advise_v but_o oversway_v the_o king_n in_o create_v the_o high_a officer_n 223._o in_o order_v the_o militia_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n by_o settle_a law_n of_o which_o more_o anon_o or_o in_o order_v the_o coin_n and_o money_n of_o the_o land_n together_o with_o the_o mint_n or_o design_v how_o the_o subsidy_n and_o aid_n grant_v by_o they_o to_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v dispose_v of_o to_o the_o kingdom_n use_n 579._o of_o which_o there_o be_v sundry_a precedent_n all_o which_o together_o with_o the_o act_n concern_v his_o purveyance_n pardon_n charter_n grant_n and_o all_o revenue_n royal_a be_v strong_a u_o evidence_n of_o its_o sovereign_a authority_n nor_o yet_o to_o remember_v that_o infallible_a argument_n to_o prove_v kingdom_n great_a and_o more_o valuable_a than_o king_n that_o king_n as_o public_a servant_n to_o their_o realm_n aught_o to_o hazard_v their_o life_n for_o their_o kingdom_n safety_n and_o preservation_n as_o many_o have_v do_v in_o war_n against_o enemy_n but_o never_o ought_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n to_o be_v lose_v or_o hazard_v to_o preserve_v the_o king_n prerogative_n that_o of_o john_n 11._o 48_o 49_o 50._o and_o chap._n 1814._o be_v a_o undoubtted_a rule_n in_o divinity_n and_o policy_n etc._n that_o it_o be_v expedient_a that_o any_o one_o man_n though_o a_o king_n yea_o christ_n the_o king_n of_o king_n shall_v die_v for_o the_o people_n that_o the_o whole_a nation_n perish_v noâ—_n rather_o than_o the_o whole_a nation_n die_v for_o he_o priorque_fw-la mihi_fw-la &_o potior_fw-la ejus_fw-la officii_fw-la ratio_fw-la esâ—_n quod_fw-la humano_fw-la generi_fw-la quam_fw-la quod_fw-la uni_fw-la hominum_fw-la debeâ—_n as_o seneca_n de_fw-fr benefic_n l._n 7._o gentilis_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la belli_n l._n 1._o c._n 16._o resolve_v from_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n and_o common_a reason_n i_o shall_v only_o add_v this_o important_a consideration_n to_o illustrate_v this_o obscure_a truth_n it_o can_v 86._o hardly_o seem_v probable_a much_o less_o credible_a that_o any_o free_a people_n whatsoever_o when_o they_o voluntary_o at_o first_o incorporate_v themselves_o into_o a_o kingdom_n and_o set_v up_o a_o elective_a or_o hereditary_a king_n over_o they_o will_v so_o absolute_o resign_v up_o their_o sovereign_a popular_a original_a authority_n power_n and_o liberty_n to_o their_o king_n their_o heir_n and_o successor_n for_o ever_o as_o to_o give_v they_o a_o absolute_a irrevocable_a uncontrollable_a supremacy_n over_o they_o superior_a to_o irrestrainable_a irresistible_a or_o unalterable_a by_o their_o own_o primitive_a inherent_a national_n sovereignty_n out_o of_o which_o their_o regal_a power_n be_v derive_v for_o this_o have_v be_v to_o make_v the_o creator_n inferior_a to_o the_o creature_n the_o parent_n subordinate_a to_o the_o child_n the_o derivative_a great_a than_o the_o primitive_a the_o servant_n for_o prince_n be_v but_o their_o kingdom_n public_a minister_n more_o potent_a than_o the_o master_n of_o freeman_n to_o have_v make_v themselves_o and_o their_o posterity_n absolute_a slave_n and_o vassal_n for_o ever_o and_o in_o stead_n of_o a_o principality_n intend_v only_o for_o their_o great_a safety_n and_o immunity_n to_o have_v erect_v a_o tyranny_n to_o their_o perpetual_a irremediable_a oppression_n and_o slavery_n a_o most_o brutish_a sottish_a inconsiderate_a rash_a action_n not_o once_o to_o be_v imagine_v of_o any_o people_n quite_o contrary_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n roman_n german_n arragonian_n and_o most_o other_o nation_n who_o still_o reserve_v the_o sovereign_a power_n to_o themselves_o and_o never_o transfer_v it_o to_o their_o king_n or_o emperor_n who_o be_v ever_o subject_a to_o their_o jurisdiction_n and_o censure_n too_o as_o i_o shall_v manifest_v at_o large_a in_o the_o appendix_n no_o absolute_a monarchy_n be_v ever_o set_v up_o in_o the_o world_n but_o by_o direct_a tyranny_n and_o conquest_n as_o cassanaeus_n in_o his_o catalogus_fw-la gloriae_fw-la mundi_fw-la pars_fw-la 5._o consid._n 1._o manifest_v at_o large_a not_o by_o the_o people_n free_a election_n and_o consent_n and_o have_v our_o ancestor_n or_o any_o other_o nation_n when_o they_o first_o erect_v king_n and_o institute_v kingly_a government_n be_v demand_v these_o few_o question_n whether_o they_o mean_v thereby_o to_o transfer_v all_o their_o national_n authority_n power_n and_o privilege_n so_o far_o over_o unto_o their_o king_n their_o heir_n and_o successor_n for_o ever_o as_o not_o still_o to_o reserve_v the_o supreme_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n to_o themselves_o to_o direct_v limit_n restrain_v their_o prince_n supremacy_n &_o the_o exorbitant_a abuse_n of_o it_o when_o they_o shall_v see_v just_a cause_n or_o so_o as_o not_o to_o be_v able_a ever_o after_o to_o alter_v or_o diminish_v this_o form_n of_o government_n upon_o any_o occasion_n whatsoever_o or_o if_o their_o king_n shall_v turn_v profess_v tyrant_n endeavour_v to_o deprive_v they_o against_o all_o right_a and_o justice_n of_o their_o life_n good_n liberty_n religion_n law_n or_o make_v open_a war_n upon_o they_o to_o destroy_v they_o or_o bring_v in_o foreign_a enemy_n upon_o they_o to_o conquer_v or_o subject_v they_o to_o a_o foreign_a power_n without_o their_o free_a consent_n that_o yet_o they_o shall_v patient_o submit_v themselves_o to_o these_o their_o unnatural_a tyrannical_a destructive_a proceed_n without_o any_o the_o least_o resistance_n of_o they_o by_o necessary_a defensive_a arm_n or_o call_v they_o to_o account_v for_o these_o gross_a
irregularity_n i_o make_v no_o question_n that_o they_o will_v have_v joint_o answer_v as_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o our_o parliament_n kingdom_n and_o all_o other_o nation_n be_v they_o at_o this_o day_n to_o institute_v their_o preerected_a principality_n and_o king_n will_v answer_v to_o that_o they_o have_v never_o any_o imagination_n to_o erect_v such_o a_o absolute_a eternal_a unlimited_a uncontrollable_a irresistible_a monarchy_n and_o plain_a tyranny_n over_o they_o and_o that_o they_o ever_o intend_v to_o reserve_v the_o absolute_a original_a sovereign_a jurisdiction_n in_o themselves_o as_o their_o native_a hereditary_a privilege_n which_o they_o never_o mean_v to_o divest_v themselves_o of_o that_o so_o by_o mean_n thereof_o if_o their_o prince_n shall_v degenerate_v into_o tyrant_n they_o may_v have_v a_o just_a authority_n power_n and_o remedy_n reside_v in_o they_o whereby_o to_o preserve_v themselves_o the_o nation_n kingdom_n from_o utter_a desolation_n ruin_n and_o vassalage_n a_o impregnable_a evidence_n that_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o parliament_n represent_v it_o be_v the_o most_o sovereign_a power_n and_o above_o the_o king_n himself_o because_o have_v the_o supreme_a jurisdiction_n in_o they_o at_o first_o they_o never_o total_o transfer_v it_o to_o our_o king_n but_o reserve_v it_o in_o themselves_o which_o be_v likewise_o further_o confirm_v by_o that_o notable_a passage_n of_o 128._o philocheus_fw-la archilacus_n in_o his_o somnium_fw-la viridarii_fw-la c._n 171._o royal_a power_n be_v institute_v three_o manner_n of_o way_n first_o by_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o people_n because_o every_o people_n want_v a_o king_n of_o their_o own_o not_o be_v subject_n to_o the_o emperor_n or_o some_o other_o king_n may_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n make_v themselves_o a_o king_n 94._o dist._n c._n legitima_fw-la if_o a_o royal_a principality_n be_v thus_o institute_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o proper_a pleasure_n and_o power_n of_o the_o people_n to_o ordain_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v either_o successive_a of_o elective_a so_o it_o be_v in_o their_o pleasure_n to_o ordain_v that_o king_n succeed_a hereditary_o shall_v enjoy_v their_o power_n due_a nnto_n they_o either_o immediate_o before_o any_o coronation_n or_o any_o other_o solemnity_n or_o that_o they_o shall_v receive_v this_o power_n only_o by_o their_o coronation_n or_o any_o other_o solemnity_n about_o he_o thereason_n whereof_o be_v because_o as_o every_o one_o in_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o his_o own_o good_n may_v impose_v what_o covenant_n or_o condition_n he_o please_v and_o every_o man_n be_v moderator_n and_o disposer_n of_o his_o own_o estate_n so_o in_o the_o voluntary_a institution_n of_o a_o king_n and_o royal_a power_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o people_z submit_v themselves_o to_o prescribe_v the_o king_n and_o his_o successor_n what_o law_n they_o please_v so_o as_o it_o be_v not_o unreasonable_a and_o unjust_a and_o direct_o against_o the_o right_n of_o a_o superior_a therefore_o lawful_a to_o reserve_v â—he_v sovereign_a power_n in_o and_o to_o themselves_o and_o not_o to_o transfer_v it_o whole_o to_o their_o king_n 14_o there_o be_v one_o clear_a demonstration_n yet_o remain_v to_o prove_v the_o supreme_a power_n of_o parliament_n above_o king_n themselves_o which_o be_v this_o that_o the_o parliament_n be_v the_o high_a court_n and_o power_n to_o which_o all_o jurisdiction_n appealâ—s_n be_v final_o to_o be_v make_v from_o all_o other_o court_n and_o judge_n whatsoever_o yea_o from_o the_o king_n own_o personal_a resolution_n in_o or_o out_o of_o any_o other_o his_o court_n and_o such_o a_o transcendent_a â—_o ribunall_n from_o whence_o there_o be_v no_o appeal_n to_o any_o other_o court_n or_o person_n no_o not_o to_o the_o king_n himself_o but_o only_o to_o another_o parliament_n if_o any_o erroneous_a judgement_n be_v give_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n exchequer-chamber_n chancery_n court_n of_o ward_n or_o any_o other_o court_n within_o the_o realm_n or_o in_o the_o parliament_n in_o ireland_n it_o be_v final_o to_o be_v reverse_v or_o determine_v in_o parliament_n by_o a_o writ_n of_o 70_o error_n or_o upon_o a_o petition_n or_o bill_n if_o any_o sentence_n be_v unjust_o give_v in_o any_o ecclesiastical_a court_n or_o before_o the_o delegate_n the_o final_a appeal_v for_o redress_n must_v be_v to_o the_o parliament_n illegal_a sentence_n in_o the_o now_o explode_v extravagant_a court_v of_o star-chamber_n or_o high_a commission_n injury_n do_v by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o privy_a council_n at_o the_o council_n table_n be_v examinable_a and_o remediable_a in_o this_o high_a court_n nay_o if_o the_o king_n himself_o shall_v sit_v in_o person_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n or_o any_o other_o court_n as_o sometime_o our_o king_n have_v do_v and_o there_o give_v any_o judgement_n it_o be_v not_o so_o obligatory_a or_o final_a but_o that_o the_o party_n against_o who_o judgement_n be_v pronounce_v may_v appeal_v to_o the_o parliament_n for_o relief_n as_o seneca_n epist_n 100_o out_o of_o tully_n de_fw-fr repub._n &_o fenestella_n hugo_n grotius_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_n l._n 1._o c._n 4._o s._n 20._o p._n 65._o record_n that_o among_o the_o roman_n in_o certain_a cause_n they_o may_v appeal_v from_o the_o king_n to_o the_o people_n but_o if_o the_o parliament_n give_v any_o judgement_n there_o 13._o can_v be_v no_o appeal_n to_o any_o high_a tribunal_n court_n or_o person_n no_o not_o to_o the_o king_n but_o only_o to_o the_o next_o or_o some_o other_o parliament_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o experience_n by_o all_o 2._o attainder_n of_o treason_n by_o or_o in_o parliament_n by_o all_o inconvenient_a and_o unjust_a act_n pass_v in_o parliament_n which_o concern_v either_o king_n or_o subject_a which_o can_v be_v reverse_v nor_o repeal_v though_o erroneous_a nor_o the_o right_a heir_n restore_v in_o blood_n by_o any_o charter_n from_o the_o king_n but_o only_o by_o a_o act_n of_o repeal_n or_o restitution_n in_o another_o parliament_n now_o this_o be_v a_o infallible_a maxim_n both_o in_o the_o common_a civil_a and_o canon_n law_n that_o the_o court_n or_o person_n to_o who_o the_o last_o appeal_n be_v to_o be_v make_v be_v the_o supreme_a power_n as_o the_o 70._o king_n bench_n be_v above_o the_o common_a plea_n the_o exchequer_n chamber_n above_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o the_o parliament_n above_o they_o all_o because_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v erroneous_a judgement_n give_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n lie_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n error_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n may_v be_v reverse_v in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n and_o error_n in_o all_o or_o either_o of_o they_o may_v be_v redress_v final_o in_o parliament_n from_o whence_o there_o be_v no_o further_o appeal_v hence_o the_o canonist_n conclude_v a_o counsel_n general_n council_n above_o the_o pope_n the_o pope_n above_o the_o archbishop_n the_o archbishop_n above_o the_o ordinary_a because_o man_n may_v appeal_v from_o the_o ordinary_a to_o the_o archbishop_n from_o he_o to_o the_o pope_n but_o now_o with_o we_o to_o the_o king_n delegate_n if_o there_o be_v any_o difference_n between_o 508._o king_n or_o subject_a touch_v any_o inheritance_n privilege_n or_o prerogative_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n itself_o or_o any_o point_n of_o misgovernment_n yea_o which_o be_v more_o if_o there_o be_v any_o suit_n quarrel_n or_o difference_n between_o our_o king_n in_o act_n and_o any_o other_o their_o competitor_n 725_o for_o the_o crown_n itself_o which_o of_o they_o have_v best_a title_n to_o it_o who_o of_o they_o shall_v enjoy_v it_o and_o how_o or_o in_o what_o manner_n it_o shall_v be_v settle_v the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v the_o sole_a and_o finale_a judge_n of_o it_o not_o to_o give_v you_o any_o instance_n of_o this_o kind_n between_o king_n and_o subject_n which_o i_o have_v former_o touch_v nor_o to_o relate_v how_o our_o king_n john_n 275._o condemn_v to_o death_n by_o a_o parliament_n in_o france_n by_o french_a peer_n for_o slay_v his_o nephew_n arthur_n treacherous_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o likewise_o to_o lose_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n or_o bow_n 12._o henry_n the_o three_o k._n edward_n the_o first_o and_o other_o our_o king_n have_v appeal_v to_o the_o parliament_n of_o france_n and_o england_n upon_o difference_n between_o the_o peer_n and_o king_n of_o france_n and_o they_o concern_v their_o land_n and_o honour_n in_o france_n 648_o or_o how_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o and_o philip_n of_o france_n submit_v both_o their_o title_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n to_o the_o determination_n in_o a_o french_a parliament_n where_o they_o be_v both_o personal_o present_a which_o adjudge_v the_o crown_n to_o philip._n nor_o yet_o to_o mention_v how_o the_o parliament_n and_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o france_n have_v appendix_n
by_o his_o bill_n exhibit_v to_o this_o parliament_n aver_v have_v divers_a time_n at_o sundry_a parliament_n in_o his_o time_n hold_v say_v that_o he_o will_v have_v his_o intent_n and_o pleasure_n concern_v his_o own_o matter_n whatsoever_o betide_v of_o the_o residue_n and_o if_o any_o withstand_v his_o will_n or_o mind_n he_o will_v by_o one_o mean_n or_o other_o bring_v he_o out_o of_o his_o life_n and_o further_o say_v to_o he_o at_o lichfield_n in_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n that_o he_o desire_v no_o long_o for_o to_o live_v then_o to_o see_v his_o lord_n and_o commons_o have_v he_o in_o as_o great_a awe_n and_o dread_n as_o ever_o they_o have_v of_o any_o his_o progenitor_n so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v chronicle_v of_o he_o that_o none_o pass_v he_o of_o honour_n and_o dignity_n with_o condition_n that_o he_o be_v depose_v and_o put_v from_o his_o say_a dignity_n the_o next_o morrow_n after_o so_o wilful_a be_v he_o as_o to_o prefer_v his_o will_n before_o his_o crown_n or_o safety_n 1441._o in_o the_o year_n 1440._o and_o 1441._o richard_n duke_n of_o york_n come_v into_o the_o parliament_n house_n and_o there_o in_o a_o large_a oration_n lay_v claim_v and_o set_v forth_o his_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n which_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o have_v long_o enjoy_v desire_v the_o parliament_n to_o determine_v the_o right_n of_o the_o title_n between_o they_o both_o side_n submit_v to_o their_o resolution_n as_o the_o proper_a judge_n of_o this_o weighty_a royal_a controversy_n after_o long_a debate_n and_o consideration_n of_o the_o case_n among_o the_o peer_n prelate_n and_o commons_o of_o the_o realm_n it_o be_v final_o agree_v and_o resolve_v by_o they_o that_o in_o as_o much_o as_o henry_n the_o six_o have_v be_v take_v as_o king_n for_o 38._o year_n and_o more_o that_o he_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o name_n and_o title_n of_o king_n and_o have_v possession_n of_o the_o realm_n during_o his_o natural_a life_n and_o if_o he_o either_o die_v or_o resign_v or_o forfeit_v the_o same_o for_o break_v any_o part_n of_o this_o concord_n than_o the_o say_a crown_n &_o authority_n royal_a shall_v immediate_o descend_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n king_n edward_n the_o 4._o his_o father_n if_o he_o than_o live_v or_o else_o to_o the_o next_o heir_n of_o his_o line_n and_o that_o the_o say_a duke_n from_o thenceforth_o shall_v be_v protector_n and_o regent_n of_o the_o kingdom_n provide_v always_o that_o if_o the_o king_n do_v close_o or_o apert_o study_n or_o go_v about_o to_o break_v or_o alter_v this_o agreement_n or_o to_o compass_v or_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o say_a duke_n or_o his_o blood_n then_o he_o to_o forfeit_n the_o crown_n and_o the_o duke_n to_o take_v it_o these_o article_n make_v by_o the_o parliament_n between_o they_o they_o both_o subscribe_v seal_v and_o swear_v to_o and_o then_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v enact_v loe_o here_o we_o have_v these_o two_o king_n submit_v their_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n itself_o to_o the_o resolution_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n as_o the_o sovereign_a judge_n between_o they_o who_o settle_v the_o crown_n in_o this_o order_n under_o pain_n of_o forfeit_v it_o by_o king_n henry_n if_o he_o violate_v their_o decree_n herein_o and_o appoint_v a_o lord_n protector_n over_o the_o kingdom_n in_o his_o full_a age_n as_o commissa_fw-la walsingham_n inform_v we_o a_o parliament_n constitute_v duke_n humphrey_n to_o be_v protector_n of_o he_o and_o his_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o bedford_n to_o be_v regent_n of_o france_n during_o his_o minority_n who_o exercise_v all_o regal_a power_n by_o virtue_n of_o that_o authority_n which_o the_o parliament_n derive_v to_o they_o after_o this_o in_o these_o two_o king_n reign_v 7._o the_o crown_n and_o its_o descent_n be_v various_o settle_v by_o parliament_n as_o i_o have_v former_o manifest_v yet_o so_o as_o that_o which_o one_o parliament_n settle_v in_o this_o kind_n continue_v firm_a till_o it_o be_v alter_v or_o reverse_v by_o another_o parliament_n king_n 931_o richard_n the_o three_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o usurpation_n to_o strengthen_v his_o title_n procure_v the_o lord_n and_o commons_o to_o pass_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n wherein_o they_o declare_v he_o to_o be_v their_o lawful_a king_n both_o by_o election_n and_o succession_n entail_v the_o crown_n upon_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n lawful_o beget_v create_v his_o son_n edward_n prince_n of_o wales_n and_o declare_v he_o heir_n to_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o royal_a crown_n and_o dignity_n after_o his_o decease_n in_o which_o act_n of_o parliament_n recite_v at_o large_a by_o speed_n there_o be_v this_o memorable_a passage_n that_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n be_v of_o such_o authority_n and_o the_o people_n of_o this_o land_n of_o such_o a_o nature_n and_o disposition_n as_o experience_n teach_v that_o manifestation_n or_o declaration_n of_o any_o truth_n or_o right_o make_v by_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o this_o realm_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o make_v before_o all_o other_o thing_n most_o faith_n and_o certainty_n and_o quiet_v of_o man_n mind_n remove_v the_o occasion_n of_o all_o doubt_n and_o seditious_a language_n 855._o henry_n the_o seven_o afterward_o slay_v this_o usurp_a richard_n at_o boswell-field_n to_o avoid_v all_o ambiguity_n and_o question_n of_o his_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n in_o his_o first_o parliament_n procure_v the_o lord_n and_o commons_o by_o a_o special_a act_n to_o settle_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o france_n on_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n lawful_o beget_v perpetual_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n so_o to_o endure_v and_o on_o none_o other_o and_o all_o attainder_n and_o act_n against_o he_o by_o edward_n the_o four_o and_o king_n richard_n 856._o this_o parliament_n annihilate_v after_o he_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o to_o ratify_v his_o divorce_n from_o queen_n katherine_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v confirm_v and_o his_o 1028._o marriage_n with_o she_o to_o be_v utter_o dissolve_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o by_o hall_n sundry_a act_n ratify_v his_o subsequent_a marriage_n and_o settle_v the_o descent_n of_o the_o crown_n to_o his_o posterity_n somewhat_o different_a from_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n which_o statute_n be_v afterward_o alter_v and_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o crown_n settle_v by_o other_o special_a bill_n in_o parliament_n both_o in_o 1._o queen_n mary_n and_o queen_n elizabeth_n reign_n who_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n be_v settle_v and_o in_o some_o sort_n create_v by_o the_o parliament_n by_o the_o notable_a sta._n of_o 13._o eli._n c._n 1._o worthy_a read_n for_o this_o purpose_n it_o be_v make_v no_o less_o than_o high_a treason_n to_o affirm_v that_o the_o queen_n with_o and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n be_v not_o able_a to_o make_v law_n and_o statute_n of_o sufficient_a force_n and_o validity_n to_o bind_v limit_v restrain_v and_o govern_v all_o person_n their_o right_n and_o title_n that_o in_o any_o wise_a may_v or_o may_v claim_v any_o interest_n or_o possibility_n in_o or_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n in_o possession_n remainder_n inheritance_n succession_n or_o otherwise_o howsoever_o and_o all_o other_o person_n whatsoever_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o other_o our_o prince_n hold_v their_o crown_n by_o a_o parliamentary_a title_n rather_o than_o by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o 16._o common_a law_n which_o this_o statute_n affirm_v the_o parliament_n have_v power_n to_o alter_v even_o in_o case_n of_o descent_n of_o the_o crown_n it_o be_v observable_a that_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 22._o 28_o h._n 8._o c._n 7._o and_o 35_o h._n 8._o c._n 1._o do_v not_o only_o nulliâ—ie_v some_o of_o this_o king_n marriage_n and_o ratify_v other_o of_o they_o declare_v some_o of_o his_o issue_n legitimate_a and_o hereditable_a to_o the_o crown_n other_o not_o and_o appoint_v the_o queen_n if_o live_v to_o be_v protector_n of_o the_o infant_n king_n or_o queen_n that_o shall_v inherit_v the_o crown_n or_o such_o of_o the_o lord_n as_o the_o king_n by_o his_o last_o will_n shall_v design_n but_o likewise_o prescribe_v strict_a oath_n for_o every_o subject_a to_o take_v to_o maintain_v the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n as_o it_o be_v limit_v by_o those_o act_n which_o oath_n for_o any_o to_o refuse_v be_v make_v high_a treason_n or_o to_o write_v or_o speak_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n as_o it_o be_v therein_o limit_v and_o withal_o they_o derive_v a_o plenary_a authority_n to_o the_o king_n who_o thereupon_o 1._o acknowledge_v the_o
italy_n both_o calling_n and_o bear_v themselves_o as_o 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o german_n elect_a arnolph_n duke_n of_o bavaria_n for_o their_o emperor_n thus_o 303_o zeno_n the_o emperor_n die_v without_o any_o heir_n that_o may_v succeed_v he_o anastasius_n a_o man_n of_o great_a reputation_n yet_o of_o no_o noble_a family_n be_v choose_v his_o successor_n by_o the_o senate_n and_o legion_n the_o like_a we_o read_v of_o divers_a other_o emperor_n decease_a without_o heir_n of_o some_o of_o our_o saxon_a and_o british_a king_n before_o the_o conquest_n and_o of_o other_o in_o castille_n arragon_n &_o other_o kingdom_n where_o the_o crown_n have_v be_v translate_v from_o one_o family_n to_o another_o by_o the_o kingdom_n consent_n for_o want_v of_o heir_n duardus_fw-la 1250._o nonius_n leo_n a_o learned_a portugal_n lawyer_n inform_v we_o that_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o portugal_n die_v without_o any_o lawful_a heir_n lineal_a or_o collateral_a as_o they_o believe_v the_o estate_n of_o that_o kingdom_n assemble_v at_o coimbre_n elect_a john_n a_o bastard_n for_o their_o king_n upon_o this_o very_a ground_n specify_v in_o their_o decree_n of_o his_o election_n that_o king_n ferdinand_n die_v without_o any_o lawful_a issue_n or_o kindred_n unde_fw-la jure_fw-la gentium_fw-la whence_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n they_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o people_z to_o choose_v a_o king_n or_o governor_n who_o they_o please_v believe_v therefore_o that_o they_o have_v return_v to_o that_o state_n wherein_o by_o the_o law_n of_o all_o nation_n they_o may_v create_v they_o a_o king_n namely_o the_o kingdom_n be_v void_a without_o a_o heir_n they_o say_v they_o may_v lawful_o elect_v john_n a_o most_o valiant_a man_n and_o one_o who_o best_o deserve_v of_o the_o commonweal_n to_o be_v their_o king_n he_o be_v beget_v of_o the_o stock_n of_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n thus_o this_o whole_a parliament_n at_o coimbre_n and_o this_o lawyer_n there_o and_o elsewhere_o 1248._o affirm_v that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o all_o nation_n if_o the_o king_n in_o a_o hereditary_a kingdom_n die_v without_o heir_n the_o people_z may_v lawful_o elect_v who_o they_o please_v for_o their_o king_n as_o they_o do_v in_o all_o elective_a realm_n which_o joannes_n mariana_n de_fw-fr rege_fw-la &_o regis_fw-la instit._fw-la l._n 1._o c._n 3_o 4._o do_v likewise_o aver_v the_o reason_n be_v 126._o because_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o people_n be_v the_o original_n supreme_a sovereign_a power_n by_o who_o common_a consent_n and_o authority_n all_o lawful_a king_n kingdom_n and_o royalty_n be_v at_o first_o create_v and_o institute_v and_o from_o who_o they_o derive_v all_o their_o regal_a jurisdiction_n and_o therefore_o as_o all_o mesnalty_n tenancy_n and_o fee_n by_o the_o death_n of_o their_o tenant_n without_o heir_n return_v by_o way_n of_o escheat_n to_o those_o lord_n and_o sergniories_fw-la by_o who_o they_o be_v original_o create_v and_o all_o politic_a corporation_n land_n as_o abbey_n prioy_v bishopric_n hospital_n and_o the_o like_a by_o the_o dissolution_n of_o those_o corporation_n by_o death_n or_o otherwise_o return_v to_o the_o first_o founder_n of_o they_o as_o escheat_n 7._o all_o river_n run_v into_o the_o sea_n out_o of_o which_o they_o primitive_o issue_n so_o all_o successive_a kingdom_n by_o the_o self_n same_o reason_n upon_o the_o king_n decease_n without_o any_o lawful_a heir_n to_o inherit_v or_o succeed_v they_o must_v by_o all_o law_n right_a equity_n revert_v to_o the_o dispose_n and_o dominion_n of_o all_o the_o people_n of_o the_o realm_n or_o to_o the_o representative_a body_n thereof_o the_o parliament_n as_o to_o the_o supreme_a lord_n and_o founder_n of_o it_o from_o and_o of_o who_o the_o king_n himself_o do_v hold_v the_o crown_n if_o i_o may_v so_o speak_v by_o those_o regal_a duty_n and_o service_n express_v in_o general_a in_o his_o coronation_n oath_n which_o he_o take_v to_o all_o his_o people_n and_o if_o he_o die_v his_o heir_n to_o the_o crown_n be_v within_o age_n the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n as_o the_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o power_n may_v and_o usual_o do_v appoint_v a_o 9_o guardian_n and_o lord_n protector_n over_o he_o as_o i_o have_v 65._o elsewhere_o prove_v till_o his_o maturity_n to_o discharge_v his_o regal_a trust_n and_o duty_n to_o his_o people_n in_o his_o name_n and_o stead_n hence_o hugo_n grotius_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr juâ—e_fw-fr belli_n &_o pacis_fw-la r._n 2._o c._n 9_o sect_n 8_o 9_o 10_o 11._o conclude_v that_o if_o a_o elective_a king_n die_v or_o 〈◊〉_d king_n decease_n without_o any_o know_a heir_n to_o succeed_v he_o the_o empire_n or_o sovereignty_n 〈…〉_z in_o the_o king_n as_o head_n return_n unto_o and_o remain_v in_o the_o people_n as_o in_o the_o entire_a body_n which_o continue_v the_o same_o it_o be_v before_o and_o therefore_o in_o such_o case_n they_o may_v either_o create_v a_o new_a king_n if_o they_o please_v as_o in_o elective_a kingdom_n or_o divide_v the_o kingdom_n into_o part_n and_o erect_v a_o new_a empire_n as_o the_o roman_n german_n and_o persian_n do_v or_o change_v the_o government_n the_o people_n in_o this_o case_n be_v svi_fw-la juris_fw-la have_v the_o reins_n of_o government_n in_o their_o own_o hand_n as_o at_o first_o before_o they_o erect_v a_o hereditary_a monarchy_n to_o order_n and_o dispose_v of_o the_o government_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v meet_a it_o be_v a_o thing_n which_o in_o its_o own_o nature_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o a_o occupancy_n nor_o seisible_a by_o any_o unless_o the_o people_n will_v voluntart_o desert_v their_o own_o liberty_n none_o have_v authority_n to_o usurp_v a_o regency_n over_o they_o in_o such_o a_o case_n but_o by_o their_o free_a assent_n upon_o which_o ground_n he_o hold_v with_o cynus_n and_o raynorius_fw-la that_o if_o the_o roman_a emperor_n or_o any_o other_o king_n by_o like_a reason_n be_v sick_a or_o take_v prisoner_n so_o as_o he_o can_v administer_v the_o government_n the_o people_n of_o rome_n may_v create_v and_o appoint_v he_o a_o viceroy_n to_o govern_v they_o the_o power_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o most_o absolute_a monarch_n be_v only_o a_o power_n of_o administration_n for_o the_o people_n good_a and_o service_n not_o of_o dominion_n for_o his_o own_o profit_n of_o which_o none_o but_o the_o people_n can_v dispose_v as_o 15._o abberius_fw-la gentilis_fw-la prove_v at_o large_a yea_o bishop_n bilson_n 422._o himself_o though_o a_o great_a royalist_n positive_o affirm_v that_o if_o a_o king_n or_o right_a heir_n to_o any_o crown_n be_v bear_v or_o become_v a_o natural_a fool_n or_o stark_o mad_a or_o run_v beside_o himself_o so_o that_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o govern_v himself_o much_o less_o his_o realm_n in_o these_o two_o case_n any_o realm_n by_o public_a consent_n and_o advice_n may_v choose_v another_o king_n for_o what_o shall_v he_o do_v with_o a_o royal_a office_n or_o by_o what_o divine_a or_o humane_a right_n can_v he_o enjoy_v a_o crown_n who_o be_v utter_o unable_a to_o manage_v it_o upon_o this_o ground_n 185._o king_n childerick_n be_v depose_v by_o his_o french_a and_o german_a subject_n general_a consent_n because_o he_o be_v a_o fool_n a_o sot_n a_o beast_n unable_a to_o govern_v his_o kingdom_n and_o pepin_n of_o another_o race_n elect_v and_o crown_v king_n in_o his_o stead_n which_o act_n by_o pope_n zacharies_n resolution_n be_v adjudge_v both_o just_a and_o lawful_a even_o in_o point_n of_o conscience_n before_o it_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n so_o 404._o charles_n the_o three_o the_o last_o emperor_n of_o pippin_n race_n be_v depose_v from_o the_o empire_n by_o the_o prince_n duke_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o province_n of_o germany_n and_o france_n for_o that_o he_o become_v foolish_a and_o unfit_a to_o govern_v be_v bereave_v of_o his_o sense_n and_o by_o common_a consent_n arnolph_n be_v elect_v emperor_n in_o his_o stead_n thus_o 211._o justinus_n the_o second_o fall_v into_o a_o frenzy_n and_o madness_n so_o that_o he_o have_v no_o sense_n nor_o understanding_n of_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v do_v be_v remove_v and_o tiberius_n place_v in_o the_o empire_n at_o his_o coronation_n justinus_n use_v this_o notable_a speech_n let_v not_o the_o glory_n of_o these_o imperial_a robe_n lead_v thou_o into_o error_n neither_o be_v thou_o deceive_v with_o the_o glorious_a show_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v subject_a unto_o the_o sense_n wherewith_o i_o myself_o now_o alas_o beig_o snare_v have_v bring_v myself_o foolish_o into_o grievous_a torment_n wherefore_o in_o govern_v the_o empire_n with_o great_a moderation_n and_o mildness_n of_o spirit_n redress_v what_o be_v amiss_o and_o correct_v what_o i_o have_v lewd_o commit_v and_o point_v at_o his_o ill_a counsellor_n with_o his_o finger_n he_o say_v nota._n thou_o must_v in_o no_o wise_n be_v rule_v
by_o these_o man_n for_o these_o be_v those_o which_o bring_v i_o into_o this_o lamentable_a plight_n and_o the_o misery_n thou_o see_v i_o in_o a_o memorable_a strange_a speech_n of_o a_o distract_a prince_n and_o thus_o the_o emperor_n 465._o wenceslaus_n be_v likewise_o depose_v by_o the_o prince_n elector_n of_o the_o empire_n for_o besot_v himself_o so_o with_o pleasure_n etc._n etc._n as_o that_o he_o become_v altogether_o unfit_a for_o the_o government_n and_o a_o man_n unprofitable_a for_o the_o empire_n and_o christian_a commonwealth_n and_o rupert_n count_n palatine_n of_o rhine_n and_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n be_v elect_v emperor_n in_o his_o stead_n the_o like_a no_o doubt_n may_v be_v lawful_o do_v here_o in_o england_n by_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o parliament_n if_o any_o such_o case_n of_o incurable_a folly_n or_o frenzy_n shall_v befall_v any_o of_o our_o king_n who_o may_v then_o either_o create_v a_o lord_n protector_n to_o govern_v both_o king_n or_o kingdom_n during_o such_o disability_n of_o government_n in_o the_o king_n as_o 26._o childricke_n for_o a_o time_n before_o his_o deposition_n be_v govern_v and_o overrule_v in_o all_o thing_n by_o the_o marshal_n of_o the_o palace_n or_o else_o crown_v the_o next_o heir_n king_n if_o he_o be_v capable_a to_o govern._n yea_o in_o the_o time_n of_o our_o saxon_a king_n when_o the_o right_a heir_n be_v a_o infant_n unable_a to_o govern_v the_o crown_n usual_o descend_v to_o the_o next_o heir_n of_o full_a age_n hence_o other_o wibba_n king_n of_o mercia_n decease_a penda_n his_o son_n be_v a_o infant_n the_o crown_n descend_v to_o his_o nephew_n câ—orl_n of_o full_a age_n after_o who_o death_n penda_n be_v of_o ripe_a age_n inherit_v the_o kingdom_n so_o king_n wulfcher_n decease_a leave_v his_o son_n kenred_n within_o age_n his_o brother_n ethelred_n succeed_v he_o who_o resign_v his_o crown_n and_o turn_a monk_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v 30._o year_n kenred_n then_o of_o full_a age_n enjoy_v the_o crown_n so_o ethelfred_n king_n of_o northumberland_n die_v edelwald_n his_o brother_n enter_v the_o government_n and_o reign_v aldulfe_n ethelherds_n son_n be_v then_o a_o minor_a who_o enjoy_v not_o the_o crown_n till_o after_o edelwalds_n death_n so_o 67._o casseâ—elan_n succeed_v lud_n his_o brother_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o britain_n lud_n son_n be_v too_o young_a and_o insufficient_a to_o reign_v the_o like_a be_v very_o usual_a in_o scotland_n of_o which_o there_o be_v divers_a precedent_n in_o grafton_n 112._o hector_n boetius_fw-la and_o buchanan_n which_o i_o pretermit_v all_o which_o particular_n lay_v together_o be_v a_o most_o clear_a unanswerable_a demonstration_n that_o the_o soveraign_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o all_o other_o reside_v in_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o parliament_n not_o in_o the_o king_n himself_o since_o they_o may_v thus_o dispose_v of_o the_o very_a crown_n itself_o and_o be_v the_o sole_a and_o only_o supreme_a judge_n to_o determine_v all_o controversy_n all_o title_n which_o concern_v it_o the_o king_n alone_o have_v no_o power_n to_o transfer_v it_o to_o any_o other_o without_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o free_a consent_n as_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o case_n of_o king_n john_n who_o resign_v and_o grant_v his_o crown_n to_o the_o pope_n without_o the_o kingdom_n consent_n and_o therefore_o the_o resignation_n and_o grant_n be_v adjudge_v void_a not_o only_o by_o the_o 270._o french_a king_n and_o his_o lord_n but_o by_o our_o own_o parliament_n as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o 40._o ed._n 3._o nu._n 8._o and_o in_o doctor_n crakenthorpe_n of_o the_o pope_n temporal_a monarchy_n cap._n 2._o p._n 251._o to_o 255._o i_o shall_v conclude_v this_o point_n with_o the_o word_n of_o this_o memorable_a record_n 8._o the_o prelate_n duke_n count_n and_o baron_n be_v in_o the_o white_a chamber_n and_o the_o commons_o in_o the_o paint_a chamber_n it_o be_v show_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o chancellor_n how_o they_o have_v understand_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o summons_n of_o parliament_n in_o general_a but_o the_o will_n of_o the_o king_n be_v that_o the_o cause_n shall_v be_v show_v unto_o they_o in_o special_a tell_v they_o how_o the_o king_n have_v understand_v that_o the_o pope_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o deed_n which_o he_o say_v that_o king_n john_n have_v make_v to_o the_o pope_n to_o do_v he_o homage_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o the_o land_n of_o ireland_n and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o say_a homage_n that_o he_o ought_v to_o pay_v he_o every_o year_n perpetual_o one_o thousand_o mark_n and_o that_o he_o purpose_v to_o make_v out_o process_n against_o the_o king_n and_o his_o realm_n for_o the_o say_a service_n and_o rent_n concern_v which_o the_o king_n pray_v the_o advice_n and_o counsel_n of_o the_o prelate_n duke_n earl_n and_o baron_n and_o what_o he_o shall_v do_v in_o case_n the_o pope_n will_v proceed_v against_o he_o for_o this_o cause_n or_o against_o the_o say_a realm_n and_o the_o prelate_n pray_v the_o king_n that_o they_o may_v thereupon_o advise_v alone_o by_o themselves_o and_o return_v their_o answer_n the_o next_o morning_n which_o prelate_n by_o themselves_o the_o next_o morning_n and_o after_o the_o say_v duke_n earls_z baron_n and_o great_a man_n answer_v and_o say_v that_o the_o say_a king_n john_n nor_o no_o other_o may_v put_v himself_o nor_o his_o realm_n nor_o his_o people_z in_o such_o subjection_n without_o the_o assent_n and_o accord_n of_o they_o and_o the_o commons_o be_v advise_v and_o consult_v with_o thereupon_o answer_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n whereupon_o it_o be_v ordain_v and_o assent_v by_o common_a consent_n in_o manner_n follow_v in_o this_o present_a parliament_n hold_v at_o westminster_n the_o monday_n next_o after_o the_o invention_n of_o holy_a cross_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o 40._o as_o well_o to_o maintain_v the_o estate_n of_o holy_a church_n as_o the_o right_n of_o his_o realm_n and_o his_o crown_n it_o have_v be_v show_v among_o other_o thing_n how_o it_o have_v be_v report_v and_o say_v that_o the_o pope_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o deed_n which_o he_o say_v that_o the_o say_v john_n late_a king_n of_o england_n have_v make_v to_o the_o pope_n in_o perpetuity_n to_o do_v he_o homage_n for_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o land_n of_o ireland_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o say_a homage_n to_o render_v to_o he_o a_o annual_a rent_n and_o have_v purpose_v to_o make_v process_n against_o the_o king_n for_o to_o recover_v the_o say_v service_n and_o rent_n the_o which_o thing_n be_v show_v to_o the_o prelate_n duke_n earls_z baron_n and_o the_o commons_o to_o have_v their_o advice_n and_o counsel_n thereupon_o and_o to_o demand_v of_o they_o what_o the_o king_n shall_v do_v in_o case_n that_o the_o pope_n shall_v proceed_v or_o attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o he_o or_o his_o realm_n for_o this_o cause_n which_o prelate_n duke_n earl_n baron_n and_o commons_o have_v take_v full_a deliberation_n thereupon_o answer_v and_o say_v of_o one_o accord_n that_o the_o say_a king_n john_n nor_o no_o other_o may_v put_v themselves_o nor_o his_o realm_n nor_o his_o people_z in_o such_o subjection_n without_o their_o assent_n and_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o many_o evidence_n that_o if_o it_o be_v do_v it_o be_v do_v without_o their_o assent_n and_o against_o his_o oath_n in_o his_o coronation_n and_o moreover_o that_o the_o duke_n earls_z baron_n great_a man_n and_o commons_o accord_v and_o grant_v that_o in_o case_n the_o pope_n will_v endeavour_v or_o attempt_v any_o thing_n by_o process_n or_o any_o other_o act_n to_o constrain_v the_o king_n or_o his_o subject_n to_o perform_v what_o be_v say_v he_o will_v claim_v in_o this_o behalf_n that_o they_o will_v resist_v and_o oppose_v he_o with_o all_o their_o may_v and_o before_o this_o in_o the_o great_a 13._o council_n of_o lion_n the_o proxy_n and_o procurator_n of_o the_o church_n and_o realm_n of_o england_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n complain_v and_o protest_v against_o this_o grant_n of_o king_n john_n as_o a_o mere_a nullity_n because_o it_o be_v make_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o lord_n which_o neither_o do_v do_v nor_o ever_o after_o will_v consent_v thereto_o as_o i_o have_v elsewhere_o prove_v this_o be_v the_o common_a receive_v opinion_n of_o all_o civilian_n and_o statist_n that_o no_o king_n or_o emperor_n can_v alien_a or_o engage_v all_o or_o any_o part_n of_o his_o kingdom_n to_o another_o without_o his_o subject_n general_a consent_n and_o that_o such_o a_o alienation_n or_o mortgage_n be_v mere_o void_a in_o law_n to_o all_o intent_n as_o albert._n gent._n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_n l._n 3._o r._n 15._o and_o hugo_n grotius_n prove_v at_o large_a de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_n
&_o pacis_fw-la l._n 2._o c._n 6._o 7._o &_o lib._n 1._o cap._n 4._o sect_n 10._o where_o he_o affirm_v that_o a_o king_n who_o alien_n and_o will_v actual_o deliver_v up_o possession_n of_o all_o or_o any_o part_n of_o his_o realm_n to_o another_o foreign_a power_n without_o the_o people_n consent_n may_v lawful_o be_v resist_v with_o force_n of_o arm_n by_o his_o subject_n conclude_v with_o this_o sentence_n out_o of_o 9_o seneca_n with_o which_o i_o shall_v close_v up_o this_o discourse_n et_fw-la si_fw-la parendum_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la patri_fw-la natural_a or_o political_a in_o eo_fw-la non_fw-fr parendum_fw-la quo_fw-la efficitur_fw-la ne_fw-fr pater_fw-la sit_fw-la this_o point_n i_o have_v thus_o copious_o debate_v not_o out_o of_o any_o the_o least_o intention_n to_o derogate_v from_o his_o majesty_n just_a supremacy_n and_o prerogative_n royal_a which_o i_o have_v oft_o solemn_o swear_v to_o maintain_v to_o the_o utmost_a of_o my_o power_n and_o shall_v god_n will_v perform_v but_o out_o of_o a_o serious_a desire_n to_o rectify_v the_o general_a mistake_n of_o man_n touch_v a_o pretend_a prerogative_n which_o their_o fantasy_n only_a not_o the_o law_n have_v undue_o attribute_v unto_o king_n and_o to_o vindicate_v the_o just_a liberty_n privilege_n and_o prerogative_n of_o parliament_n so_o much_o decry_v declaim_v against_o of_o late_a by_o a_o company_n of_o ignorant_a papist_n malignant_n royalist_n who_o know_v not_o what_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o parliament_n be_v according_a to_o the_o protestation_n the_o clear_n of_o which_o point_v in_o my_o weak_a apprehension_n be_v the_o only_a high_a and_o ready_a way_n to_o compose_v our_o present_a difference_n to_o settle_v all_o our_o distraction_n which_o the_o ignorance_n the_o mistake_v of_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n just_a prerogative_n and_o power_n next_o to_o the_o treacherous_a malice_n of_o papist_n have_v principal_o raise_v among_o we_o almost_o to_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o my_o part_n i_o profess_v sincere_o i_o love_v and_o honour_v both_o king_n and_o parliament_n alike_o and_o in_o the_o controversy_n now_o between_o they_o concern_v their_o jurisdiction_n stand_v as_o a_o man_n indifferent_a to_o do_v right_a to_o both_o without_o prejudice_n to_o either_o and_o the_o king_n be_v the_o principal_a member_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o elevate_n of_o its_o now_o disdain_a power_n to_o its_o due_a altitude_n can_v be_v no_o depression_n but_o advancement_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n which_o shine_v most_o perspicuous_o in_o parliament_n while_o king_n and_o parliament_n be_v unite_v and_o be_v most_o eclipse_v only_o when_o they_o be_v divide_v as_o the_o precedent_n in_o all_o age_n manifest_v and_o this_o i_o dare_v confident_o aver_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o enemy_n to_o the_o king_n prerogative_n as_o those_o who_o advance_v it_o beyond_o due_a bound_n do_v necessary_o draw_v it_o into_o dispute_n in_o which_o it_o common_o come_v off_o with_o loss_n and_o diminution_n in_o the_o end_n as_o in_o the_o late_a case_n of_o loan_n ship-money_n and_o the_o like_a it_o be_v a_o notable_a true_a speech_n of_o our_o king_n 10._o henry_n the_o 8._o in_o the_o 34._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o george_n ferrer_n a_o member_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n arrest_v contrary_a to_o their_o privilege_n of_o which_o the_o king_n be_v inform_v use_v these_o word_n among_o other_o to_o the_o speaker_n and_o house_n of_o commons_o we_o be_v inform_v by_o our_o judge_n that_o we_o at_o no_o time_n stand_v so_o high_o in_o our_o estate_n royal_a as_o in_o the_o time_n of_o parliament_n wherein_o we_o as_o head_n and_o you_o as_o member_n be_v knit_v together_o into_o one_o body_n politic_a so_o as_o whatsoever_o offence_n and_o injury_n during_o that_o time_n be_v offer_v to_o the_o mean_a of_o the_o house_n be_v to_o be_v judge_v as_o do_v against_o our_o person_n and_o the_o whole_a court_n of_o parliament_n which_o prerogative_n of_o the_o court_n be_v so_o great_a as_o all_o act_n and_o process_n come_v our_o of_o inferior_a court_n must_v for_o the_o time_n cease_v and_o give_v place_n to_o the_o high_a which_o be_v so_o my_o vindication_n of_o the_o parliament_n sovereign_a power_n and_o right_n can_v be_v no_o impeachment_n nor_o diminution_n of_o the_o king_n just_a authority_n though_o many_o sycophant_n and_o malignant_n false_o repute_v it_o so_o if_o any_o here_o object_n object_n against_o the_o premise_n 1._o that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n of_o this_o realm_n that_o 107._o bracton_n 17._o fleta_n and_o our_o a._n law_n book_n resolve_v that_o the_o king_n have_v no_o peer_n in_o his_o kingdom_n for_o so_o he_o shall_v lose_v his_o empire_n since_o peer_n or_o equal_v have_v no_o command_n over_o one_o another_o much_o more_o than_o ought_v he_o not_o to_o have_v a_o superior_a or_o mighty_a for_o so_o he_o shall_v be_v inferior_a to_o those_o who_o be_v subject_a to_o he_o and_o inferior_n can_v be_v equal_a to_o superior_n the_o king_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v under_o man_n but_o under_o god_n and_o the_o law_n if_o then_o justice_n be_v demand_v of_o he_o by_o way_n of_o petition_n because_o no_o wâ—it_n run_v against_o he_o though_o b._n ancient_o some_o writ_n do_v if_o he_o do_v not_o justice_n this_o punishment_n may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o he_o that_o he_o may_v expect_v god_n will_v revenge_v it_o nemo_fw-la quidem_fw-la de_fw-la factis_fw-la suis_fw-la praesumat_fw-la disputare_fw-la multo_fw-la fortius_fw-la contra_fw-la factum_fw-la suum_fw-la venire_fw-la etc._n etc._n therefore_o the_o king_n be_v above_o the_o parliament_n and_o whole_a kingdom_n not_o they_o above_o he_o i_o answer_v first_o that_o the_o meaning_n of_o all_o these_o book_n be_v that_o the_o king_n be_v above_o every_o one_o of_o his_o subject_n and_o have_v no_o peer_n nor_o superior_a if_o they_o be_v take_v particular_o and_o distributive_o as_o single_a man_n as_o the_o word_n parem_n superiorem_fw-la in_o the_o singular_a number_n and_o the_o like_a explain_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o book_n to_o be_v but_o if_o we_o take_v they_o collective_o in_o parliament_n as_o they_o be_v one_o body_n and_o represent_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n then_o these_o very_a author_n resolve_n in_o their_o forequoted_a word_n that_o they_o 17._o be_v above_o the_o king_n and_o may_v yea_o aught_o to_o restrain_v and_o question_v his_o action_n his_o malâ—-administrations_a if_o there_o be_v just_a cause_n second_o bracton_n explain_v himself_o how_o he_o be_v high_a and_o without_o a_o peer_n to_o wit_n in_o a._n distribute_v justice_n that_o be_v he_o be_v the_o high_a justiciar_n in_o the_o kingdom_n but_o as_o low_o as_o any_o in_o receive_v justice._n three_o even_o in_o parliament_n itself_o the_o king_n be_v the_o supreme_a member_n and_o in_o that_o regard_n the_o parliament_n in_o most_o public_a act_n in_o all_o their_o petition_n or_o address_n usual_a style_v he_o france_n their_o sovereign_a lord_n beside_o the_o parliament_n itself_o be_v ever_o 8._o summon_v dissolve_v by_o his_o writ_n in_o his_o name_n by_o his_o authority_n and_o in_o pass_v all_o act_n and_o bill_n of_o grace_n or_o such_o as_o be_v not_o simple_o necessary_a for_o the_o public_a safety_n and_o utility_n of_o his_o people_n he_o have_v a_o absolute_a negative_a voice_n and_o his_o royal_a assent_n be_v in_o some_o sense_n simple_o necessary_a for_o the_o pass_n of_o all_o ordinary_a last_a bind_a law_n in_o which_o respect_n he_o be_v and_o may_v be_v true_o say_v in_o some_o sense_n to_o be_v above_o the_o parliament_n itself_o and_o the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n but_o yet_o in_o the_o forename_a regard_n the_o parliament_n real_o be_v and_o may_v be_v just_o aver_v to_o be_v paramount_n he_o and_o the_o supreme_a sovereign_a power_n though_o not_o governor_n four_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n relate_v only_o and_o at_o least_o principal_o to_o the_o pope_n foreign_a prince_n authority_n former_o usurp_v in_o this_o realm_n as_o the_o title_n word_n scope_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n cap._n 1._o and_o the_o very_a next_o word_n in_o the_o oath_n itself_o undeniable_o manifest_a and_o that_o no_o foreign_a power_n person_n prelate_n state_n or_o potentate_n have_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v any_o jurisdiction_n power_n superiority_n pre-eminence_n or_o authority_n ecclesiastical_a or_o spiritual_a within_o this_o realm_n and_o therefore_o i_o do_v utter_o renounce_v and_o forsake_v all_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n etc._n etc._n therefore_o it_o refer_v not_o at_o all_o to_o parliament_n or_o their_o jurisdiction_n power_n superiority_n pre-eminence_n or_o authority_n not_o so_o much_o as_o once_o think_v of_o by_o the_o prescriber_n of_o this_o oath_n which_o have_v its_o creation_n and_o authority_n from_o
the_o parliament_n and_o make_v some_o addition_n to_o the_o king_n prerogative_n five_o 5._o bodin_n with_o other_o as_o i_o shall_v hereafter_o manifest_v assure_v we_o that_o the_o sovereign_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n both_o in_o the_o roman_a and_o german_a empire_n and_o in_o most_o forrâ—ign_a christian_a kingdom_n be_v and_o yet_o be_v in_o the_o senate_n people_z parliament_n state_n diet_n yet_o this_o be_v no_o impeachment_n at_o all_o to_o their_o royal_a supremacy_n or_o title_n of_o supreme_a head_n and_o governor_n within_o their_o own_o dominion_n no_o more_o than_o the_o assert_v of_o general_a counsel_n to_o be_v above_o pope_n themselves_o by_o the_o learn_a papist_n be_v any_o derogation_n as_o they_o hold_v it_o be_v not_o now_o to_o the_o pope_n most_o absolute_a pretend_a sovereignty_n â—_o above_o all_o emperor_n king_n prince_n prelate_n subject_n and_o the_o world_n itself_o of_o which_o they_o affirm_v he_o sole_a monarch_n therefore_o by_o the_o selfsame_a reason_n this_o assert_v of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o parliament_n power_n to_o be_v above_o the_o king_n be_v no_o diminution_n at_o all_o much_o less_o a_o denial_n of_o his_o supremacy_n and_o just_a prerogative_n royal_a if_o then_o the_o parliament_n power_n be_v thus_o high_o and_o great_a than_o the_o king_n personal_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n out_o of_o parliament_n it_o will_v necessary_o follow_v from_o hence_o first_o that_o in_o these_o unhappy_a time_n of_o division_n and_o separation_n of_o the_o king_n personal_a presence_n not_o legal_a which_o can_v be_v sever_v from_o the_o parliament_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o order_n vote_n ordinance_n make_v legal_o in_o parliament_n itself_o be_v to_o be_v prefer_v obey_v by_o all_o the_o kingdom_n before_o any_o his_o majesty_n proclamation_n declaration_n commission_n warrant_n or_o mandate_n make_v illegal_o out_o of_o parliament_n in_o affront_n of_o both_o house_n proceed_n and_o decree_n since_o when_o ever_o two_o distinct_a power_n command_v different_a thing_n that_o be_v lawful_a or_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n the_o high_a power_n ought_v still_o to_o be_v obey_v as_o if_o a_o master_n command_v his_o servant_n one_o thing_n and_o the_o king_n another_o or_o the_o king_n one_o thing_n god_n another_o the_o king_n be_v to_o be_v obey_v before_o the_o master_n because_o the_o superior_a power_n but_o god_n before_o the_o king_n because_o the_o high_a power_n as_o the_o purpose_n father_n and_o canonist_n resolve_v most_o full_o and_o other_o doctor_n ferne_n with_o other_o asserter_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n not_o only_o grant_v but_o prove_v and_o therefore_o press_v a_o absolute_a obedience_n to_o all_o the_o king_n command_n against_o the_o parliament_n on_o this_o false_a ground_n because_o the_o king_n say_v they_o be_v the_o high_a sovereign_a power_n and_o above_o the_o parliament_n itself_o the_o contrary_a whereunto_o being_n now_o make_v evident_a to_o all_o man_n the_o argument_n fall_v fatal_o on_o they_o that_o urge_v it_o the_o parliament_n not_o the_o king_n be_v the_o most_o sovereign_a power_n ergâ—_fw-la its_o vote_n and_o ordinance_n must_v be_v prefer_v and_o obey_v before_o the_o king_n yea_o the_o parliament_n be_v the_o high_a power_n the_o king_n himself_o ought_v to_o submit_v thereto_o and_o to_o be_v rule_v and_o advise_v thereby_o this_o conclusion_n though_o it_o may_v seem_v a_o paradox_n to_o most_o man_n be_v a_o undubitable_a verity_n both_o in_o point_n of_o divinity_n and_o policy_n as_o be_v most_o apparent_a by_o the_o 1_o sam._n 14._o 38._o to_o 46._o and_o c._n 29_o 1_o to_o 11._o 2._o sam._n 18._o 2_o 3_o 4._o c._n 19_o 1._o to_o 9_o 1_o k._n 12._o 1._o to_o 25._o 2._o k._n 20._o 7_o 8_o 9_o 1_o chr._n 13._o 1._o to_o 6._o 2_o chr._n 10._o &_o 11._o c._n 30._o 2_o 3_o 5_o 23._o c._n 32._o 3._o esth._n 1._o 13._o to_o 22._o c._n 9_o 23._o to_o 23._o jerâ—_n 38._o 4._o to_o 28._o dan._n 6._o 4._o to_o 20_o jonah_n 3._o 7._o ezra_n 10._o 3._o 8._o eccles._n 4._o 13._o prov._n 11._o 14._o c._n 15._o 22._o c._n 25._o 5._o compare_v together_o and_o with_o josh._n 20._o 11._o to_o 34._o judg._n 20._o 1._o to_o 20._o where_o we_o find_v the_o prince_n and_o people_n always_o overrule_a their_o king_n who_o submit_v their_o judgement_n whole_o to_o they_o not_o the_o king_n overrule_a their_o prince_n and_o people_n who_o as_o josephus_n record_n antiqu._n judaeorum_n l._n 4._o c._n 18._o ought_v to_o do_v nothing_o beside_o against_o or_o without_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o senate_n or_o congregation_n whence_o king_n zedechiah_n say_v unto_o his_o prince_n jere._n 38._o 4_o 5._o the_o king_n be_v not_o he_o that_o can_v do_v any_o thing_n against_o you_o and_o in_o point_n of_o law_n and_o conscience_n even_o in_o our_o own_o king_n and_o kingdom_n as_o be_v clear_a by_o 20_o e._n 3._o the_o preface_n and_o c._n 1._o 25_o e._n 3._o parliament_n 6._o the_o statute_n against_o provisor_n 38_o e._n 3._o stat._n 2._o c._n 1_o 2_o 3._o 3_o e._n 1._o c._n 17._o and_o 48_o with_o other_o statute_n which_o i_o shall_v hereafter_o cite_v at_o large_a in_o answer_n to_o the_o four_o objection_n concern_v the_o king_n negative_a voice_n which_o text_n and_o statute_n those_o who_o will_v may_v peruse_v at_o leisure_n for_o their_o better_a satisfaction_n and_o in_o paul_n time_n the_o high_a power_n in_o rome_n be_v not_o the_o roman_a emperor_n as_o ignorant_a doctor_n make_v the_o unlearned_a world_n believe_v but_o the_o roman_a senate_n who_o have_v full_a power_n not_o only_o to_o elect_v and_o command_v but_o censure_n and_o depose_v their_o emperor_n and_o adjudge_v they_o unto_o death_n as_o 5._o john_n bodin_n acknowledge_v and_o i_o shall_v hereafter_o abundant_o manifest_a in_o the_o appendix_n second_o that_o the_o parliament_n resist_v of_o the_o king_n personal_a command_n especial_o such_o as_o be_v illegal_a and_o destructive_a to_o the_o kingdom_n or_o any_o private_a subject_n resist_v they_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o public_a ordinance_n or_o countermand_n from_o the_o parliament_n be_v no_o resist_v of_o the_o high_a power_n against_o paul_n injunction_n rom._n 13._o 1._o to_o 7._o as_o 1643._o doctor_n ferne_n and_o other_o illiterated_a doctor_n vain_o fancy_n but_o a_o direct_a submission_n and_o obedience_n to_o the_o high_a power_n the_o parliament_n and_o those_o who_o resist_v the_o parliament_n ordinance_n and_o command_n especial_o such_o as_o tend_v to_o the_o preservation_n of_o religion_n law_n liberties_n privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o kingdom_n or_o bring_v delinquent_n to_o condign_a punishment_n though_o they_o do_v it_o by_o virtue_n of_o any_o extrajudiciall_a countermand_n from_o the_o king_n or_o his_o ill_a counsellor_n do_v both_o in_o point_n of_o law_n divinity_n conscience_n resist_v the_o high_a power_n because_o they_o resist_v the_o parliament_n which_o be_v in_o truth_n the_o high_a power_n as_o i_o have_v manifest_v not_o the_o king_n and_o so_o shall_v receive_v damnation_n to_o themselves_o for_o it_o either_o here_o or_o hereafter_o if_o they_o repent_v not_o which_o i_o serious_o desire_v all_o those_o delinquent_n papist_n malignant_n ill_a counsellor_n and_o cavalier_n to_o consider_v who_o contrary_a to_o several_a order_n and_o declaration_n of_o parliament_n yea_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n of_o nature_n of_o the_o realm_n have_v like_o unnatural_a viper_n take_v up_o offensive_a arm_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n to_o ruin_v they_o religion_n law_n and_o liberty_n at_o once_o three_o hence_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o resolution_n and_o declaration_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n the_o supreme_a court_n against_o the_o commission_n of_o array_n arm_v of_o papist_n raise_v of_o force_n impose_v tax_n to_o maintain_v war_n against_o the_o parliament_n plunder_v and_o the_o like_a aught_o to_o be_v obey_v and_o submit_v to_o as_o lawful_a and_o bind_a both_o by_o the_o king_n himself_o the_o kingdom_n and_o every_o private_a subject_n whatsoever_o and_o that_o the_o king_n extrajudiciall_a and_o illegal_a declaration_n out_o of_o parliament_n in_o direct_a opposition_n and_o contradiction_n to_o these_o resolution_n and_o vote_n of_o both_o house_n in_o parliament_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v obey_v the_o king_n himself_o as_o our_o law_n book_n resolve_v be_v no_o 2._o competent_a judge_n especial_o out_o of_o his_o court_n what_o be_v law_n or_o what_o not_o in_o those_o case_n but_o the_o parliament_n only_o which_o extrajudiciall_a new_a device_n of_o control_a affront_a the_o resolution_n and_o declaration_n of_o both_o house_n by_o opposite_a proclamation_n and_o declaration_n publish_v in_o his_o majesty_n name_n be_v such_o a_o transcendent_a violation_n of_o and_o contempt_n against_o the_o know_a privilege_n the_o sacred_a venerable_a authority_n and_o power_n of_o parliament_n
as_o i_o be_o confident_a no_o age_n can_v parallel_v and_o if_o not_o severe_o vindicate_v by_o exemplary_a punishment_n of_o the_o high_a nature_n upon_o those_o ill_a counsellor_n and_o corrupt_a lawyer_n who_o contrive_v and_o pen_v they_o will_v bring_v this_o high_a great_a and_o most_o honourable_a court_n wherein_o the_o a._n whole_a kingdom_n and_o every_o member_n of_o it_o be_v represent_v into_o great_a contempt_n and_o less_o estimation_n with_o all_o man_n whether_o native_n or_o foreigner_n than_o the_o base_a court_n of_o pipouders_n be_v no_o king_n nor_o subject_a ever_o yet_o attempt_v such_o affront_n against_o the_o resolution_n of_o any_o judge_n in_o inferior_a court_n let_v no_o person_n whatsoever_o then_o presume_v by_o pen_n or_o tongue_n any_o long_a to_o arraign_v or_o traduce_v the_o resolution_n and_o ordinance_n of_o this_o high_a tribunal_n if_o king_n or_o counsellor_n of_o state_n will_v instruct_v or_o excite_v the_o subject_n peremptory_o to_o disobey_v and_o contemn_v the_o ordinance_n the_o judgement_n of_o the_o parliament_n let_v they_o never_o expect_v the_o least_o obedience_n or_o submission_n to_o any_o of_o their_o own_o command_n which_o be_v of_o lesser_a credit_n and_o authority_n which_o all_o former_a age_n have_v most_o reverence_v and_o submit_v to_o four_o that_o the_o parliament_n and_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v the_o high_a power_n or_o any_o member_n of_o the_o parliament_n can_v by_o any_o public_a act_n or_o vote_n of_o they_o consent_v to_o in_o parliament_n become_v traitor_n or_o guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n against_o the_o king_n either_o by_o the_o common_a law_n or_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o edw._n 3._o chap_n 2._o of_o treason_n which_o run_v in_o the_o singular_a number_n if_o a_o man_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v any_o private_a man_n or_o man_n by_o their_o own_o private_a authority_n shall_v levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n it_o ought_v to_o be_v judge_v high_a treason_n extend_v not_o to_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n or_o court_n of_o parliament_n represent_v it_o of_o which_o no_o treason_n be_v ever_o yet_o presume_v the_o rather_o because_o the_o parliament_n by_o this_o very_a act_n be_v make_v the_o judge_n of_o all_o treason_n that_o be_v doubtful_a and_o be_v never_o yet_o include_v within_o the_o word_n or_o meaning_n of_o any_o law_n concern_v treason_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v guilty_a of_o it_o hence_o the_o deposition_n of_o other_o archigallo_n and_o emerian_n two_o ancient_a british_a king_n by_o the_o unanimous_a assent_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o for_o their_o rapine_n oppression_n and_o tyranny_n with_o other_o forename_a saxon_a king_n and_o of_o edward_n the_o second_o richard_n the_o second_o henry_n the_o six_o edward_z the_o four_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o create_v of_o richard_n the_o three_o king_n with_o the_o frequent_a translation_n of_o the_o crown_n from_o the_o right_a heir_n at_o common_a law_n 10._o to_o other_o who_o have_v no_o good_a title_n by_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n or_o parliament_n no_o less_o than_o treason_n high_a treason_n in_o private_a person_n be_v never_o yet_o repute_v much_o less_o question_v for_o or_o adjudge_v high_a treason_n in_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n or_o parliament_n or_o any_o chief_a active_a member_n in_o those_o parliament_n which_o by_o the_o law_n be_v uncapable_a of_o treason_n for_o any_o their_o judicial_a action_n and_o resolution_n in_o such_o case_n be_v only_o tortuous_a and_o erroneous_a reversible_a by_o other_o act_n in_o parliament_n not_o traitorous_a and_o rebellious_a as_o appear_v by_o all_o the_o forequoted_a statute_n and_o by_o 13_o eliz._n i_o 1._o which_o make_v it_o high_a treason_n for_o any_o person_n to_o affirm_v that_o the_o queen_n by_o authority_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n be_v not_o able_a to_o make_v law_n and_o statute_n of_o sufficient_a force_n to_o alter_v limit_n and_o bind_v the_o crown_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o the_o descent_n limitation_n inheritance_n and_o government_n thereof_o and_o any_o man_n title_n or_o right_o thereto_o and_o for_o direct_a authority_n in_o this_o very_a point_n 12._o robert_n trisylian_a and_o belknap_n then_o chief_a justice_n holt_n fulthorp_n and_o burgh_n judge_n locton_n king_n sergeant_n and_o blake_n the_o king_n counsel_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 11_o rich._n 2._o be_v condemn_v execute_v and_o banish_v the_o realm_n as_o guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n only_o for_o affirm_v under_o their_o hand_n and_o seal_n 2._o that_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o warwick_n be_v and_o the_o other_o lord_n and_o commons_o may_v be_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n for_o procure_v a_o commission_n and_o other_o proceed_n vote_v in_o parliament_n and_o be_v punish_v it_o as_o traitor_n which_o opinion_n of_o they_o be_v afterward_o affirm_v for_o law_n in_o a_o pack_v parliament_n 21_o rich._n 1._o be_v the_o very_a next_o parliament_n in_o 1_o hen._n 4._o c._n 2._o 3_o 4._o repeal_v and_o the_o judgement_n give_v against_o those_o judge_n for_o this_o traitorous_a opinion_n tend_v to_o the_o utter_a subversion_n of_o parliament_n resolve_v and_o enact_v to_o be_v just_a this_o 13._o judge_n 747_o belknap_n foresee_v and_o therefore_o be_v unwilling_a to_o put_v his_o seal_n to_o this_o opinion_n say_v there_o want_v but_o a_o hurdle_n a_o horse_n and_o halter_n to_o carry_v he_o where_o he_o may_v suffer_v the_o death_n he_o have_v deserve_v for_o if_o i_o have_v not_o do_v this_o i_o shall_v have_v die_v for_o it_o and_o because_o i_o have_v do_v it_o i_o deserve_v death_n for_o betray_v the_o lord_n which_o make_v i_o wonder_v at_o a_o passage_n in_o 675._o speed_n who_o record_v it_o now_o frequent_a in_o malignant_n mouth_n that_o the_o very_a shop_n where_o the_o baron_n original_a treason_n be_v forge_v be_v the_o parliament-house_n wherein_o from_o time_n to_o time_n they_o force_v on_o the_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o presumptuous_a and_o treasonous_a ordination_n not_o only_o to_o reform_v the_o king_n house_n and_o counsel_n and_o to_o place_n and_o displace_v all_o great_a officer_n at_o their_o pleasure_n but_o even_o claim_v a_o joint_a interest_n in_o the_o regiment_n of_o the_o kingdom_n together_o with_o the_o king_n which_o william_n iâ—ge_n a_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a law_n with_o other_o like_a stickler_n traitorous_o persuade_v they_o be_v according_a to_o law_n which_o gross_a slander_n of_o the_o parliament_n house_n will_v have_v be_v capital_a at_o least_o in_o former_a age_n and_o may_v now_o endanger_v the_o neck_n of_o those_o who_o speak_v or_o write_v the_o same_o of_o the_o present_a parliament_n never_o do_v any_o of_o our_o king_n charge_v any_o parliament_n with_o high_a treason_n hitherto_o much_o less_o indict_v or_o wage_v war_n against_o their_o parliament_n as_o traitor_n though_o they_o have_v question_v and_o depose_v king_n for_o offence_n against_o and_o be_v enemy_n or_o traitor_n to_o the_o kingdom_n let_v none_o then_o dare_v affirm_v that_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n be_v or_o can_v be_v traitor_n now_o for_o provide_v for_o their_o own_o and_o the_o kingdom_n safety_n by_o a_o necessary_a defensive_a war_n which_o i_o shall_v in_o the_o three_o part_n full_o clear_a to_o be_v neither_o treason_n nor_o rebellion_n against_o the_o king_n in_o point_n of_o law_n or_o conscience_n either_o in_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n or_o any_o that_o bear_v arm_n by_o their_o command_n five_o that_o to_o conspire_v or_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o parliament_n or_o kingdom_n to_o dissolve_v or_o destroy_v it_o or_o the_o member_n of_o it_o be_v no_o less_o than_o high_a treason_n as_o have_v be_v solemn_o adjudge_v in_o parliament_n 15_o e._n 2._o in_o the_o act_n entitle_v exilium_fw-la hugonis_fw-la le_fw-fr de_fw-fr spenser_n in_o 1_o e._n 3._o the_o preface_n and_o cap._n 1._o in_o 11_o rich._n 2._o c._n 2_o 3_o 4._o and_o in_o the_o parliament_n roll_n print_v by_o order_n of_o both_o house_n august_n 27._o 1642._o and_o before_o both_o these_o in_o 73._o glanvil_n who_o declare_v it_o to_o be_v treason_n even_o at_o the_o common_a law_n si_fw-mi quis_fw-la machinatus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la vel_fw-la aliquid_fw-la feoerit_fw-la in_o seditionem_fw-la regni_fw-la agreeable_a to_o 8._o ulpian_n and_o the_o 3._o saxon_a law_n which_o inform_v we_o of_o treason_n against_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o kingdom_n the_o case_n of_o catil_n cateliâ—â—_n and_o 17._o other_o as_o well_o as_o against_o the_o king_n and_o to_o the_o statute_n of_o 13._o eliz._n c._n 1._o which_o make_v it_o high_a treason_n for_o any_o person_n to_o stir_v up_o any_o foreigner_n or_o stranger_n with_o force_n to_o invade_v this_o realm_n or_o ireland_n and_o if_o it_o be_v no_o less_o than_o high_a treason_n against_o the_o king_n to_o slay_v the_o chancellor_n treasurer_n or_o any_o of_o
the_o judge_n or_o justice_n of_o either_o bench_n eyer_n assize_n or_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n be_v in_o their_o place_n do_v their_o office_n though_o by_o the_o king_n command_n as_o be_v clear_a by_o 25_o e._n 3._o c._n 2._o and_o all_o our_o law_n book_n then_o much_o more_o must_v it_o be_v high_a treason_n against_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n to_o war_n against_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n or_o slay_v any_o member_n of_o it_o for_o do_v their_o office_n and_o execute_v the_o house_n just_a command_n if_o bare_a miscouncelling_a the_o king_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o kingdom_n have_v so_o frequent_o be_v adjudge_v high_a treason_n against_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n in_o several_a parliament_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o forecited_a history_n of_o gaveston_n the_o two_o spenser_n alexander_n nevil_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pole_n trysilian_n and_o other_o then_o what_o be_v it_o to_o miscouâ—cell_v and_o assist_v he_o to_o make_v a_o offensive_a war_n against_o his_o parliament_n kingdom_n people_n for_o to_o ruin_v they_o certain_o this_o must_v be_v high_a treason_n against_o king_n and_o realm_n in_o the_o superlative_a degree_n if_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n be_v destroy_v or_o their_o heart_n blood_n shed_v their_o vital_a spirit_n let_v out_o by_o a_o unnatural_a war_n against_o they_o the_o king_n himself_o at_o least_o in_o his_o royal_a capacity_n as_o king_n and_o his_o royal_a posterity_n too_o must_v necessary_o be_v unkinged_a and_o overwhelm_v in_o their_o ruin_n but_o if_o the_o kingdom_n stand_v and_o flourish_v for_o who_o peace_n and_o safety_n king_n themselves_o ought_v not_o only_o to_o lay_v down_o their_o crown_n but_o 14._o life_n as_o christ_n the_o 16._o king_n of_o king_n have_v resolve_v and_o the_o high_a priest_n too_o though_o the_o king_n shall_v die_v or_o perish_v as_o all_o 7._o king_n ever_o be_v and_o will_v be_v mortal_a yet_o their_o posterity_n may_v enjoy_v the_o crown_n and_o reign_v in_o honour_n in_o prosperity_n after_o their_o death_n which_o they_o can_v do_v if_o the_o kingdom_n perish_v therefore_o all_o those_o malignant_n papist_n delinquent_n and_o other_o who_o have_v most_o unnatural_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n to_o dissolve_v and_o ruin_v they_o though_o by_o the_o king_n own_o illegal_a commission_n or_o command_n be_v not_o only_a arch-traytor_n to_o the_o parliament_n and_o realm_n alone_o but_o likewise_o to_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o his_o posterity_n too_o in_o the_o very_a judgement_n of_o law_n who_o blood_n be_v shed_v who_o crown_n and_o royalty_n subvert_v ruin_a in_o the_o bloodshed_n ruin_n destruction_n of_o his_o parliament_n kingdom_n people_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o natural_a so_o likewise_o in_o the_o politicâ—_n body_n a_o mortal_a wound_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n kill_v both_o body_n and_o head_n the_o body_n natural_a or_o politic_a can_v die_v or_o miscarry_v but_o the_o head_n must_v do_v so_o likewise_o therefore_o this_o war_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n must_v in_o point_n of_o law_n and_o conscience_n too_o be_v a_o war_n against_o the_o king_n himself_o the_o chief_a politic_a head_n and_o member_n of_o they_o both_o from_o which_o he_o can_v legal_o be_v sever_v and_o high_a treason_n at_o least_o against_o they_o both_o as_o the_o parliament_n the_o sole_a judge_n of_o treason_n have_v resolve_v long_o since_o in_o their_o 576._o declaration_n of_o august_n 18._o 1642._o in_o thâ—se_a positive_a word_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o do_v declare_v that_o all_o such_o person_n as_o shall_v upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o assist_v his_o majesty_n in_o this_o war_n with_o horse_n arm_n plate_n or_o money_n be_v traitor_n to_o his_o majesty_n the_o parliament_n and_o the_o kingdom_n and_o shall_v be_v bring_v to_o condign_a punishment_n for_o so_o high_a a_o offence_n which_o they_o have_v since_o second_v in_o sundry_a other_o declaration_n and_o impeachment_n in_o brief_a the_o gunpowder_n plot_n in_o 3._o jacobi_fw-la to_o blow_v up_o the_o parliament_n house_n be_v then_o adjudge_v resolve_v by_o the_o parliament_n 1257._o king_n and_o judge_n to_o be_v high_a treason_n not_o only_o against_o the_o king_n but_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n too_o and_o to_o blow_v up_o or_o assault_v the_o parliament_n now_o in_o the_o king_n absence_n be_v questionless_a high_a treason_n both_o against_o the_o king_n parliament_z and_o kingdom_n yea_o the_o statute_n of_o 28._o h._n 8._o c._n 7._o declare_v those_o who_o shall_v claim_v the_o crown_n even_o of_o right_n in_o any_o oeher_n manner_n than_o be_v limit_v by_o virtue_n and_o authority_n of_o that_o act_n after_o the_o king_n death_n with_o all_o their_o counsellor_n and_o abettor_n to_o be_v deem_v and_o adjudge_v high_a traitor_n to_o the_o realm_n not_o the_o king_n and_o such_o their_o offence_n to_o be_v repute_v high_a treason_n and_o they_o for_o it_o to_o suffer_v such_o pain_n of_o death_n and_o forfeiture_n of_o land_n and_o good_n as_o in_o any_o case_n of_o high_a treason_n be_v use_v only_o because_o it_o may_v in_o common_a probability_n engender_v a_o civil_a war_n and_o dissension_n in_o the_o kingdom_n to_o be_v destruction_n of_o the_o people_n and_o their_o posterity_n much_o more_o than_o must_v it_o be_v high_a treason_n against_o the_o realm_n and_o those_o high_a traitor_n who_o now_o actual_o wage_v war_n against_o the_o parliament_n the_o kingdom_n and_o destroy_v the_o subject_n and_o their_o estate_n in_o divers_a place_n which_o they_o have_v burn_v sack_a ruin_v i_o read_v in_o 186._o fabian_n that_o eguiran_n chief_a counsellor_n to_o philip_n the_o three_o of_o france_n be_v judge_v to_o death_n and_o hang_v on_o the_o gibbet_n at_o paris_n for_o treason_n against_o king_n philip_n and_o the_o realm_n of_o france_z as_o our_o powder_n traitor_n be_v execute_v for_o high_a treason_n against_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n of_o england_n of_o late_a and_o gaveston_n with_o the_o spenser_n heretofore_o by_o the_o stat._n of_o 1_o e._n 3._o c._n 1._o 5._o r._n 2._o c._n 6._o 11._o r._n 2._o c._n 1._o 3._o 17._o r._n 2._o c._n 8._o 21._o r._n 2._o c._n 2._o 4._o 20._o 3._o h._n 5._o stat._n 2._o c._n 6._o &_o 1_o mariae_fw-la c._n 6._o certain_a offence_n be_v declare_v and_o make_v high_a treason_n and_o the_o committer_n of_o they_o traitor_n and_o enemy_n not_o only_o to_o and_o against_o the_o king_n but_o likewise_o to_o and_o against_o the_o realm_n and_o in_o particular_a the_o illegal_a indict_v of_o some_o lord_n to_o destroy_v they_o as_o guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n for_o procure_v a_o commission_n in_o parliament_n suppose_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o crown_n in_o 10_o r._n 2._o c._n 1._o and_o the_o oppose_a and_o annul_v of_o that_o commission_n and_o of_o some_o process_n judgement_n execution_n make_v give_v and_o affirm_v in_o some_o of_o these_o parliament_n raise_v force_n and_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o member_n of_o it_o to_o destroy_v they_o be_v then_o 12._o adjudge_v high_a treason_n both_o against_o the_o king_n and_o the_o realm_n though_o do_v by_o the_o king_n express_a commission_n and_o command_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o the_o whole_a realm_n in_o judgement_n of_o law_n 22._o be_v ever_o legal_o present_a in_o and_o with_o his_o parliament_n when_o they_o sit_v as_o i_o have_v already_o prove_v where_o ever_o the_o king_n person_n be_v and_o his_o royal_a legal_a will_n of_o which_o alone_o the_o law_n take_v notice_n be_v ever_o presume_v to_o concur_v with_o his_o great_a council_n the_o parliament_n against_o who_o privilege_n safety_n and_o protection_n he_o neither_o can_v nor_o aught_o by_o law_n or_o right_a to_o attempt_v any_o thing_n and_o if_o any_o personal_a command_n or_o commission_n of_o the_o king_n under_o his_o great_a seal_n to_o do_v 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of_o those_o who_o obey_v or_o execute_v they_o as_o be_v clear_o resolve_v not_o only_o by_o 42._o ass._n p._n 5._o 12._o brooke_n commission_n 15._o 16._o cook_n l._n 5._o f._n 50._o 51._o l._n 7._o f._n 36._o 37._o l._n 8._o f._n 125._o to_o 129._o but_o likewise_o express_o adjudge_v and_o enact_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 15_o e._n 3._o 81._o 1._o c._n 1._o 3._o 42._o e_o 3._o c._n 1._o 3._o 11_o r._n 2._o c._n 1._o to_o 6._o 21_o jac._n c._n 3._o the_o petition_n of_o right_n 3_o caroli_n 28._o e._n 2._o artic._n super_fw-la chartas_n c._n 2._o 4_o e._n 3._o c._n 4._o 5_o e._n 3._o c._n 2._o 25_o e._n 3._o c._n 1._o 15._o 34_o e._n 3._o c._n 2._o and_o general_o by_o all_o statute_n concern_v purveyor_n purveyor_n by_o the_o memorable_a old_a statute_n of_o 15_o e._n 3._o stat._n 1_o if_o any_o minister_n of_o the_o king_n or_o any_o other_o person_n of_o what_o condition_n soever_o be_v be_v do_v or_o come_v against_o any_o point_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n or_o other_o statute_n or_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n he_o shall_v answer_v to_o the_o parliament_n as_o well_o as_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o king_n as_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n as_o far_o forth_o where_o it_o be_v do_v by_o commission_n or_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o his_o own_o authority_n and_o by_o that_o parallel_n good_a law_n record_v by_o 376._o fabian_n make_v in_o parliament_n in_o the_o fiâ—st_a year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o that_o no_o lord_n nor_o other_o person_n of_o no_o degree_n shall_v after_o that_o day_n lie_v for_o his_o excuse_n as_o some_o than_o do_v any_o constraint_n or_o coact_n of_o his_o prince_n in_o execute_v of_o any_o wrong_a judgement_n or_o other_o criminous_a or_o unlawful_a deed_n say_v that_o for_o fear_v they_o dare_v not_o otherwise_o do_v for_o such_o excuse_n after_o this_o day_n shall_v stand_v he_o in_o no_o stead_n and_o in_o this_o parliament_n 402._o hall_n be_v judge_v to_o be_v draw_v from_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n unto_o tyburn_n and_o there_o to_o be_v hang_v and_o quarter_v which_o be_v according_o execute_v only_o because_o he_o be_v one_o of_o those_o who_o secret_o murder_v the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n at_o calais_n illegal_o attaint_v of_o treason_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 21._o r._n 2._o without_o due_a process_n of_o the_o law_n by_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o his_o command_n for_o his_o good_a service_n do_v in_o parliament_n in_o 10_o &_o 11._o of_o this_o king_n and_o likewise_o the_o duke_n of_o aumarl_n surrey_n exeter_z with_o other_o nobleman_n be_v deprive_v of_o their_o dukedom_n of_o most_o of_o their_o land_n castle_n honour_n for_o have_v a_o finger_n in_o this_o duke_n suffocation_n and_o death_n by_o king_n richard_n instigation_n and_o command_n and_o have_v lose_v their_o head_n too_o if_o the_o common_a people_n have_v be_v their_o judge_n who_o murmur_v against_o king_n henry_n for_o spare_v their_o life_n as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o 763._o walsingham_n and_o speed_n if_o these_o than_o who_o murder_v but_o one_o good_a peer_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o the_o king_n special_a command_n for_o his_o good_a service_n do_v in_o former_a parliament_n after_o a_o illegal_a judgement_n of_o high_a treason_n give_v against_o he_o be_v thus_o hang_v quarter_v degrade_v as_o traitor_n by_o a_o solemn_a judgement_n in_o parliament_n how_o severe_a a_o censure_n may_v they_o expect_v who_o without_o and_o before_o any_o such_o conviction_n or_o sentence_n have_v take_v up_o offensive_a arm_n to_o murder_n and_o destroy_v the_o parliament_n itself_o and_o chief_a member_n of_o it_o as_o traitor_n and_o cause_v they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o illegal_o to_o be_v proclaim_v traitor_n the_o more_o colourable_o to_o wage_v war_n against_o they_o all_o which_o i_o will_v advise_v his_o majesty_n captain_n cavalier_n and_o ill_a counsellor_n to_o consider_v the_o rather_o because_o all_o levy_n of_o war_n either_o against_o the_o king_n or_o against_o the_o kingdom_n and_o parliament_n now_o make_v a_o matter_n of_o high_a treason_n on_o both_o side_n must_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v determine_v and_o resolve_v which_o of_o they_o be_v high_a treason_n and_o which_o not_o and_o the_o paâ—ties_n guilty_a of_o it_o must_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v try_v arraign_v judge_v and_o condemn_v for_o it_o only_o in_o and_o by_o the_o parliament_n and_o in_o and_o by_o no_o other_o court_n or_o judge_n as_o be_v punctual_o resolve_v by_o the_o several_a statute_n of_o 11_o r._n 2._o c._n 1._o 2._o 3._o 4._o 21_o r._n 2._o c._n 2._o 3._o 4._o 12._o 20._o 8_o h._n 4._o c._n 10._o and_o the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o c._n 2._o of_o treason_n especial_o be_v a_o new_a case_n if_o then_o the_o parliament_n be_v and_o must_v be_v the_o only_a judge_n of_o this_o question_n which_o of_o the_o two_o party_n now_o in_o arm_n be_v traitor_n and_o the_o only_a court_n wherein_o all_o must_v be_v try_v on_o this_o point_n they_o may_v easy_o judge_v who_o be_v and_o must_v be_v the_o traitor_n in_o this_o case_n and_o those_o who_o by_o the_o king_n mere_a personal_a command_n and_o presence_n who_o they_o have_v treacherous_o withdraw_v from_o his_o parliament_n fight_v now_o both_o against_o parliament_n and_o king_n in_o his_o legal_a and_o regal_a capacity_n when_o the_o time_n of_o trial_n come_v will_v be_v find_v real_a traitor_n both_o to_o king_n and_o kingdom_n what_o ever_o their_o own_o ignorance_n temporize_v lawyer_n or_o hope_n of_o prevail_a may_v now_o suggest_v unto_o they_o as_o the_o parliament_n have_v already_o declare_v they_o in_o sundry_a remonstrance_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 15_o e._n 2._o the_o two_o spenser_n be_v by_o a_o 52._o special_a act_n of_o parliament_n adjudge_v traitor_n banish_v and_o their_o land_n and_o good_n confiscate_v for_o miscounsel_v this_o king_n and_o advise_v he_o to_o ride_v with_o arm_a troop_n of_o horse_n and_o man_n into_o glocestershire_n to_o assault_v the_o good_a people_n there_o and_o to_o levy_v war_n within_o the_o realm_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o church_n and_o people_n contrary_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n and_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o realm_n what_o severe_a judgement_n than_o may_v those_o ill_a counsellor_n and_o cavalier_n deserve_v who_o have_v actual_o levy_v war_n not_o only_o against_o the_o county_n of_o glocâ—ster_n which_o they_o have_v pitiful_o harrow_v and_o spoil_v contrary_a to_o all_o law_n sack_v cicester_n cicester_n to_o its_o utter_a ruin_n and_o lead_v away_o the_o good_a people_n thence_o captive_n to_o oxford_n in_o triumph_n for_o the_o most_o part_n barefooted_a through_o dirt_n and_o mire_n in_o the_o cold_a winter_n season_n chain_v together_o in_o rope_n more_o like_a to_o turkish_a gallystave_n then_o english_a christian_a subject_n only_o for_o this_o new_a kind_n of_o suppose_a treason_n and_o rebellion_n the_o 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by_o the_o freeholders_n and_o put_v in_o their_o room_n divers_a of_o his_o own_o minion_n subvert_v the_o law_n contrary_a to_o his_o oath_n and_o honour_n 636._o in_o the_o year_n 1261._o the_o baron_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n make_v at_o oxford_n in_o the_o 45_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o admit_v and_o make_v sheriff_n of_o divers_a county_n in_o england_n and_o name_v they_o guardian_n and_o keeper_n of_o those_o county_n and_o discharge_v they_o who_o the_o king_n have_v before_o admit_v after_o which_o great_a tumult_n and_o sedition_n arise_v throughout_o the_o county_n of_o england_n about_o the_o sheriff_n for_o the_o ibid._n king_n make_v new_a sheriff_n in_o every_o county_n and_o remove_v with_o regal_a indignation_n those_o to_o who_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o county_n be_v commit_v by_o the_o baron_n and_o commons_o of_o the_o land_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o county_n animate_v with_o the_o assistance_n and_o aid_v with_o the_o 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year_n of_o his_o reign_n call_v a_o parliament_n at_o london_n de_fw-fr concilio_n praelatorum_fw-la &_o procerum_fw-la etc._n etc._n by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o prelate_n lord_n and_o parliament_n denounce_v war_n against_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o recover_v his_o right_n and_o land_n there_o seize_v which_o to_o effect_v both_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n grant_v he_o large_a subsidy_n in_o the_o 223._o five_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o the_o war_n against_o scotland_n be_v conclude_v and_o resolve_v on_o in_o and_o by_o the_o parliament_n all_o the_o noble_n and_o commons_o of_o england_n tell_v the_o king_n they_o will_v glad_o and_o willing_o assist_v and_o go_v with_o he_o in_o that_o expedition_n which_o they_o vigorous_o prosecute_v before_o this_o anno_fw-la 1227._o a_o peace_n as_o well_o as_o war_n be_v conecâ—uded_v with_o the_o scot_n in_o and_o by_o a_o parliament_n at_o northampton_n 561._o anno_fw-la 1242._o king_n henry_n the_o three_o summon_v a_o parliament_n and_o demand_v aid_n of_o his_o subject_n to_o assist_v he_o in_o his_o war_n against_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o recover_v his_o right_n there_o they_o give_v he_o a_o resolute_a answer_n that_o they_o will_v grant_v he_o no_o aid_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v make_v no_o war_n with_o france_n till_o the_o truce_n be_v expire_v which_o matthew_n paris_n thus_o further_o express_v the_o noble_n answer_v he_o with_o great_a bitterness_n of_o heart_n that_o he_o have_v conceive_v this_o war_n and_o unyage_n into_o france_n without_o their_o advice_n et_fw-la talia_fw-la effrons_fw-la impudenter_fw-la postularat_fw-la exagitans_fw-la &_o depauperan_n fideles_fw-la suos_fw-la tam_fw-la frequent_a traâ—ens_fw-la exactiones_fw-la in_o consequentiam_fw-la quasi_fw-la a_o seruis_fw-la ultimae_fw-la conditionis_fw-la &_o tantam_fw-la pecuniam_fw-la toties_fw-la extorsit_fw-la inutiliter_fw-la dispensandam_fw-la contradixerunt_fw-la igitur_fw-la regi_fw-la in_o 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mind_n concern_v this_o and_o other_o matter_n the_o next_o day_n he_o call_v they_o one_o by_o one_o into_o his_o privy_a chamber_n now_o one_o than_o another_o like_o a_o priest_n call_v penitent_n to_o confession_n and_o thus_o those_o who_o he_o can_v not_o all_o together_o overcome_v weaken_v by_o be_v every_o one_o apart_o he_o endeavour_v more_o cunning_o to_o enervate_a with_o his_o word_n and_o demand_v a_o pecuniary_a aid_n of_o they_o he_o say_v see_v what_o this_o abbot_n have_v grant_v i_o towards_o my_o aid_n behold_v what_o another_o have_v subscribe_v produce_v a_o feign_a roll_n that_o such_o and_o such_o a_o abbot_n or_o peer_n have_v subscribe_v such_o a_o sum_n when_o in_o truth_n not_o one_o of_o they_o have_v consent_v to_o it_o neither_o come_v it_o into_o their_o thought_n the_o king_n therefore_o with_o such_o false_a copy_n and_o ensnare_a word_n cunning_o inveagle_v many_o notwithstanding_o most_o stand_v out_o and_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n recede_v from_o the_o common_a answer_n which_o they_o have_v swear_v not_o to_o recede_v from_o under_o pain_n of_o a_o anathema_n to_o who_o the_o king_n answer_v in_o anger_n shall_v i_o be_v perjure_v i_o have_v swear_v with_o a_o inviolable_a oath_n that_o pass_v over_o sea_n i_o will_v with_o a_o stretch_a out_o arm_n demand_v my_o right_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n which_o i_o can_v do_v without_o store_n of_o treasure_n which_o must_v proceed_v from_o your_o liberality_n else_o i_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n do_v it_o neither_o yet_o with_o these_o or_o other_o word_n can_v he_o entrap_v any_o albeit_o he_o call_v every_o man_n single_a to_o confer_v with_o after_o this_o he_o again_o call_v other_o which_o be_v more_o familiar_a with_o he_o and_o so_o talk_v to_o they_o say_v what_o a_o pernicious_a example_n give_v you_o to_o other_o you_o who_o be_v earl_n baron_n and_o valiant_a soldier_n ought_v not_o to_o tremble_v as_o other_o to_o wit_n prelate_n of_o the_o church_n do_v you_o ought_v 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terror_n nor_o persuade_v by_o any_o circumstance_n of_o word_n to_o retard_v his_o begin_a purpose_n and_o take_v ship_n on_o quindena_fw-la paschae_fw-la will_v undaunted_o try_v the_o fortune_n of_o war_n in_o foreign_a part_n and_o so_o the_o parliament_n dissolve_v in_o discontent_n and_o secret_a heart-burn_n on_o both_o side_n the_o lord_n and_o baron_n for_o a_o perpetual_a memory_n of_o their_o heroic_a answer_n return_v to_o the_o king_n set_v it_o down_o in_o a_o notable_a remonstrance_n too_o large_a to_o transcribe_v which_o you_o may_v read_v in_o 563._o matthew_n paris_n after_o this_o in_o the_o year_n 1248._o this_o 164._o king_n summon_v a_o general_a parliament_n at_o london_n wherein_o he_o demand_v a_o aid_n from_o his_o lord_n and_o commons_o to_o recover_v his_o right_n in_o france_n who_o instead_o of_o grant_v it_o inform_v he_o very_o roundly_o and_o full_o of_o his_o unkingly_a and_o base_a oppression_n both_o of_o his_o subject_n and_o stranger_n to_o his_o own_o and_o the_o kingdom_n dishonour_n and_o of_o his_o tyranny_n and_o rapine_n at_o which_o the_o king_n be_v confound_v and_o ashamed_a in_o himself_o promise_v a_o serious_a and_o speedy_a reformation_n which_o because_o they_o think_v to_o be_v but_o feign_v he_o answer_v they_o shall_v short_o see_v it_o whereupon_o they_o reply_v they_o will_v patient_o expect_v it_o till_o fifteen_o day_n after_o st._n john_n baptist_n adjourn_v the_o house_n till_o then_o but_o the_o king_n seduce_v harden_a and_o much_o exasperate_v by_o his_o bad_a counsellor_n and_o courtier_n give_v then_o a_o very_a high_a displease_a answer_n to_o their_o demand_n they_o all_o unanimous_o answer_v that_o they_o will_v no_o more_o unprofitable_o impoverish_v themselves_o to_o enrich_v and_o strengthen_v the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n enemy_n and_o that_o he_o have_v precipitately_a and_o indiscreet_o and_o without_o their_o consent_n hasten_v into_o poitiers_n and_o gascoigne_n and_o engage_v himself_o in_o that_o war_n whence_o he_o return_v inglorious_o with_o loss_n of_o his_o honour_n and_o treasure_n to_o his_o great_a reproach_n and_o so_o this_o parliament_n dissolve_v with_o discontent_n the_o king_n grow_v very_o angry_a with_o his_o ill_a counsellor_n for_o put_v he_o upon_o these_o course_n which_o lose_v the_o heart_n of_o his_o noble_n and_o people_n who_o to_o pacify_v his_o anger_n and_o supply_v his_o want_n advise_v he_o to_o sell_v all_o his_o plate_n utensil_n and_o jewel_n to_o the_o londoner_n and_o then_o to_o resume_v and_o seize_v they_o again_o as_o belong_v to_o the_o crown_n 172._o anno_fw-la 1256._o the_o same_o king_n henry_n summon_v a_o parliament_n to_o assist_v he_o in_o his_o war_n in_o apulia_n but_o because_o he_o have_v take_v upon_o he_o that_o war_n without_o his_o baron_n and_o parliament_n consent_v they_o and_o his_o own_o brother_n richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n refuse_v to_o grant_v or_o lend_v he_o any_o aid_n and_o nota._n because_o all_o the_o baron_n and_o commons_o be_v not_o summon_v to_o this_o parliament_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la they_o refuse_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n or_o grant_v any_o aid_n without_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o peer_n be_v present_a and_o so_o return_v home_o discontent_v after_o this_o 175._o anno_fw-la 1258._o this_o king_n summon_v a_o parliament_n at_o london_n demand_v aid_n of_o they_o towards_o his_o war_n in_o apulia_n to_o which_o the_o parliament_n give_v this_o resolute_a answer_n that_o they_o can_v no_o way_n supply_v he_o in_o this_o case_n without_o their_o own_o undo_n and_o if_o he_o have_v unadvised_o and_o unseem_o get_v from_o the_o pope_n the_o kingdom_n of_o apulia_n for_o the_o use_n of_o his_o son_n edward_n he_o shall_v impute_v it_o to_o his_o own_o simplicity_n and_o that_o he_o have_v presume_v uncircumspect_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o noble_n to_o undertake_v this_o war_n as_o a_o contemner_n of_o deliberation_n and_o prudence_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o forecast_v the_o end_n of_o thing_n therefore_o he_o shall_v bring_v it_o to_o what_o issue_n he_o best_o can_v and_o shall_v take_v example_n from_o his_o brother_n richard_n who_o refuse_v the_o empire_n tender_v to_o he_o etc._n etc._n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o 71._o king_n edward_n the_o second_o he_o consent_v to_o this_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o he_o will_v begin_v no_o war_n without_o common_a consent_n in_o parliament_n which_o he_o then_o confirm_v with_o a_o oath_n so_o 87._o an._n 25_o edward_n 1._o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o utter_o refuse_v to_o go_v with_o the_o king_n to_o his_o war_n in_o flanders_n though_o they_o be_v summon_v to_o do_v it_o because_o this_o war_n be_v proclaim_v without_o their_o consent_n and_o good_a like_n and_o they_o be_v not_o bind_v by_o their_o tenor_n to_o
and_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v by_o he_o defeat_v and_o frustrate_v at_o his_o will_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o king_n his_o sovereignty_n crown_n and_o regality_n and_o of_o all_o his_o realm_n in_o defence_n whereof_o in_o all_o point_n they_o will_v live_v and_o die_v hence_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v always_o settle_v entail_v and_o dispose_v of_o the_o succession_n and_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n by_o special_a act_n of_o parliament_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n because_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n have_v a_o interest_n therein_o without_o who_o concur_v assent_n in_o parliament_n they_o have_v no_o power_n to_o dispose_v thereof_o as_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o r._n 2._o c._n 9_o 7_o h._n 4._o c._n 2._o 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 22._o 26_o h._n 8._o c._n 13._o 28_o h._n 8._o c._n 7._o 35_o h._n 8._o c._n 1._o 1_o mar._n c._n 1._o and_o parl._n 2._o c._n 1_o 2._o 1_o eliz._n c._n 3._o 13_o eliz._n c._n 1._o 1_o jac._n c._n 1._o hals_n chron._n f._n 10._o 15._o 1_o h._n 4._o p._n 763._o 928._o to_o 932._o doniel_n hist._n p._n 122._o 138_o 139._o abundant_o manifest_a and_o cook_n l._n 8._o the_o prince_n case_n upon_o which_o ground_n mariae_fw-la king_n edward_n the_o six_o his_o devise_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n to_o the_o lady_n jane_n by_o his_o last_o will_n in_o writing_n without_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 35_o h._n 8._o c._n 1._o be_v adjudge_v void_a though_o subscribe_v and_o swear_v to_o by_o all_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o privy_a counsel_n and_o all_o the_o judge_n but_o one_o and_o queen_n jane_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o northumberland_n and_o other_o who_o proclaim_v she_o as_o queen_n of_o england_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o devise_n be_v condemn_v and_o execute_v as_o traitor_n whereas_o avy_z private_a subject_n may_v devise_v and_o settle_v his_o estate_n as_o he_o please_v without_o any_o special_a act_n of_o parliament_n to_o authorise_v he_o hence_o in_o the_o parliament_n roll_v of_o 1_o h._n 6._o num._n 18._o the_o last_o will_v and_o testament_n of_o decease_a henry_n the_o five_o and_o the_o legacy_n therein_o bequeath_v of_o 40000._o mark_v in_o good_n chattel_n jewel_n money_n for_o payment_n of_o the_o king_n debt_n be_v ratify_v by_o the_o lord_n commons_z and_o protector_n concur_v assent_n by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n as_o be_v otherwise_o invalid_a to_o bind_v the_o king_n or_o kingdom_n and_o num._n 40._o queen_n katherine_n dower_n of_o 40000._o scute_v per_fw-la annum_fw-la conclude_v on_o by_o article_n upon_o her_o marriage_n and_o by_o a_o parliament_n hold_v the_o second_o of_o may_n in_o the_o 9_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o well_o approve_v authorize_v and_o accept_v which_o article_n that_o king_n then_o swear_v unto_o and_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n to_o wit_n the_o prelate_n noble_n and_o commons_o of_o england_n in_o that_o parliament_n and_o every_o one_o of_o they_o for_o they_o their_o heir_n and_o successor_n promise_v well_o and_o true_o to_o observe_v and_o fulfil_v for_o ever_o as_o much_o as_o to_o they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o appertain_v be_v after_o her_o husband_n death_n upon_o her_o petition_n by_o a_o special_a patent_n make_v by_o this_o infant_n king_n her_o son_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_z of_o england_n in_o that_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v assign_v settle_a and_o confirm_v out_o of_o the_o crown_n land_n therein_o specify_v else_o it_o have_v not_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o successor_n king_n or_o realm_n the_o crown_n land_n be_v the_o king_n but_o only_o in_o the_o kingdom_n right_a whence_o all_o our_o queen_n dower_n and_o jointure_n have_v usual_o be_v settle_v and_o confirm_v in_o and_o by_o parliament_n whereas_o any_o other_o man_n may_v endow_v or_o make_v his_o wife_n a_o good_a jointure_n without_o the_o parliament_n assent_v or_o privity_n and_o in_o 688._o 2_o e._n 3._o the_o queen_n dowager_n great_a jointure_n which_o take_v up_o three_o part_n of_o the_o king_n revenue_n by_o common_a consent_n in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o nottingham_n be_v all_o take_v from_o she_o because_o not_o due_o settle_v by_o parliament_n and_o too_o excessive_a to_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n prejudice_n and_o she_o put_v to_o a_o pension_n of_o 1000_o li._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la during_o her_o life_n and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o h._n 6._o c._n 5._o it_o be_v express_o resolve_v that_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o can_v not_o alien_a or_o pledge_v the_o ancient_a jewel_n or_o good_n of_o the_o crown_n to_o maintain_v his_o war_n without_o a_o special_a act_n of_o parliament_n and_o if_o he_o do_v those_o to_o who_o he_o pawn_v or_o sell_v they_o be_v still_o accountable_a to_o the_o crown_n for_o they_o and_o the_o alienation_n void_a whence_o the_o carry_v of_o the_o jewel_n treasure_n and_o plate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n over_o sea_n into_o ireland_n without_o assent_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o parliament_n be_v one_o of_o the_o 401_o article_n object_v against_o richard_n the_o second_o in_o parliament_n when_o he_o be_v depose_v the_o jewel_n and_o crown_n land_n be_v not_o the_o king_n in_o right_a of_o property_n and_o interest_n but_o the_o kingdom_n only_o and_o so_o all_o alienation_n of_o they_o without_o the_o parliament_n consent_v void_a and_o usual_o 123_o resume_v by_o the_o parliament_n witness_v the_o notable_a act_n of_o resumption_n in_o 8_o h._n 6._o and_o 31_o h._n 6._o c._n 7._o of_o all_o the_o king_n grant_v of_o any_o honour_n castle_n town_n village_n manor_n land_n rent_n reversion_n annuity_n etc._n etc._n from_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n till_o then_o with_o divers_a other_o precedent_n of_o resumption_n in_o the_o margin_n in_o king_n stevens_n rich._n 1_o 2._o &_o hen._n 2_o 3_o &_o 5._o their_o reign_n these_o resolution_n of_o our_o common_a and_o statute_n law_n be_v second_v by_o many_o foreign_a civilian_n as_o baldus_n in_o proem_n de_fw-fr feud_n n._n 32._o 33._o aretine_n in_o rubric_n lucas_n de_fw-fr penna_fw-la cod._n de_fw-fr omni_fw-la agro_fw-la deserto_fw-la l._n quicunque_fw-la f._n 184_o 185._o albericus_n de_fw-fr rosate_fw-it quodcunque_fw-la praescrip_n be_v a_o zenone_n n._n 4._o f._n 3._o 1._o 4._o boetius_fw-la epan_n haeroic_a quest_n qu._n 3._o n._n 43._o qu._n 5._o n._n 19_o 27._o 34._o didacus_n cavaruvius_fw-la practic_n qu._n c._n 4._o n._n 1._o martinus_n laudensis_n de_fw-fr confaed_n tract_n 1._o qu._n 13._o joan._n andreas_n in_o cap._n dilect_n de_fw-fr maior_n &_o obed._n franciscus_n vargas_n de_fw-fr author_n pontif_n axiom_n 1._o n._n 2._o concilium_fw-la toletanum_n 8._o surius_n council_n tom._n 2._o p._n 865_o 866._o with_o sundry_a other_o many_z of_o who_o word_n you_o may_v read_v in_o doctor_n crakenthorp_n defence_n of_o constantine_n p._n 169._o to_o 175._o who_o affirm_v that_o the_o emperor_n or_o any_o other_o king_n can_v give_v away_o any_o town_n or_o territory_n belong_v to_o their_o empire_n or_o kingdom_n contrary_a to_o their_o oath_n and_o trust_n they_o be_v the_o kingdom_n not_o they_o in_o right_n whence_o they_o conclude_v constantine_n pretend_a donation_n of_o rome_n and_o italy_n to_o the_o pope_n a_o mere_a nullity_n and_o 578._o francis_n the_o first_o king_n of_o france_n an._n 1525._o profess_v public_o to_o all_o the_o world_n that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o a_o french_a king_n to_o bind_v himself_o to_o the_o alienation_n of_o any_o land_n town_n or_o territory_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o general_a estate_n of_o france_n &_o of_o his_o sovereign_a court_n and_o officer_n in_o who_o hand_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n remain_v and_o therefore_o â—e_v refuse_v to_o consign_v the_o duchy_n of_o burgoyne_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o who_o have_v take_v he_o prisoner_n in_o the_o battle_n of_o pavia_n or_o to_o release_v his_o right_n to_o any_o territory_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n though_o he_o have_v swear_v to_o do_v it_o to_o procure_v his_o liberty_n allege_v that_o he_o have_v no_o power_n to_o do_v it_o without_o his_o kingdom_n and_o parliament_n consent_n it_o be_v true_a 5._o our_o law-booke_n say_v that_o the_o king_n can_v be_v seize_v of_o land_n to_o any_o private_a subject_n use_v by_o way_n of_o feoffment_n because_o it_o stand_v not_o with_o his_o honour_n to_o be_v any_o private_a man_n feoffee_n because_o no_o subpoena_fw-la lie_v to_o force_n he_o to_o execute_v it_o &_o he_o be_v a_o corporation_n yet_o he_o may_v have_v the_o possession_n of_o land_n in_o other_o right_a and_o for_o their_o use_n as_o of_o 127._o ward_n idiot_n lunatic_n
at_o running-mead_n that_o the_o 25._o baron_n then_o elect_v for_o the_o conservator_n of_o those_o liberty_n and_o charter_n with_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o land_n may_v distrain_v and_o enforce_v the_o king_n if_o he_o violate_v these_o charter_n and_o make_v no_o redress_n thereof_o within_o 40._o day_n space_n after_o notice_n by_o seize_v upon_o his_o castle_n land_n possession_n and_o other_o good_n till_o amends_o shall_v be_v make_v according_a to_o their_o arbitration_n and_o for_o more_o certainty_n the_o fouâ—e_a chatelaine_n or_o chief_a captain_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o northampton_n legibus_fw-la kenelworth_n nottingham_n and_o scarborough_n shall_v be_v swear_v to_o obey_v the_o commandment_n of_o the_o 25._o baron_n or_o the_o major_a part_n of_o they_o in_o whatsoever_o they_o think_v good_a concern_v these_o castle_n wherein_o none_o shall_v be_v place_v but_o such_o as_o will_v be_v faithful_a and_o observe_v their_o oath_n and_o upon_o this_o accord_n rochester_n castle_n and_o other_o who_o custody_n of_o ancient_a right_n belong_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n with_o other_o castle_n appertain_v to_o the_o baron_n be_v restore_v to_o they_o by_o the_o king_n who_o break_v all_o his_o vow_n &_o charter_n immediate_o after_o through_o the_o baron_n and_o people_n supine_n negligence_n overmuch_o confide_v to_o the_o king_n oath_n and_o confirmation_n and_o fond_a conceit_n of_o hold_v that_o by_o peace_n which_o they_o have_v recover_v by_o violence_n from_o a_o perfidious_a king_n in_o half_a a_o year_n space_n recover_v all_o the_o castle_n again_o even_o to_o the_o border_n of_o scotland_n by_o mean_n of_o foreign_a force_n and_o a_o malignant_a despicable_a domemesticke_a party_n he_o have_v scarce_o seven_o knight_n faithful_a to_o he_o be_v general_o forsake_v of_o all_o and_o make_v himâ—elfe_n absolute_a master_n of_o all_o england_n except_o the_o city_n of_o london_n the_o suburb_n whereof_o he_o burn_v and_o sack_v and_o so_o tyrannize_v over_o his_o subject_n with_o fire_n and_o sword_n pillage_n they_o every_o where_o 265._o vastandâ—_n omnes_fw-la domos_fw-la &_o aedificia_fw-la baronum_fw-la divisis_fw-la agminibus_fw-la succendebat_fw-la spolia_fw-la cum_fw-la animalibus_fw-la rapiebat_fw-la &_o the_o rapina_fw-la iniquitatis_fw-la ministros_fw-la quos_fw-la habebat_fw-la nequissimos_fw-la saginabat_fw-la etc._n etc._n sufficiâ—bat_fw-la ad_fw-la caâ—sam_fw-la mortis_fw-la simplicibus_fw-la incolis_fw-la si_fw-la aliquid_fw-la habere_fw-la credebantur_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la nihil_fw-la habebant_fw-la fateri_fw-la habere_fw-la cogebantur_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la non_fw-la habeb_fw-mi at_o habere_fw-la ut_fw-la persolveret_fw-la paenis_fw-la exquisitis_fw-la distringebatur_fw-la diseurrebant_fw-la â—icarii_fw-la caede_fw-la humana_fw-la cruentati_fw-la noctivagi_fw-la incendiarii_fw-la silij_fw-la belial_n strictis_fw-la ensibus_fw-la ut_fw-la delerent_fw-la a_o faciâ—_n terrae_fw-la ab_fw-la homine_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la pecus_fw-la omne_fw-la â—umanis_fw-la usibus_fw-la necessaria_fw-la eductisque_fw-la cultellis_fw-la villa_n domos_fw-la caemiteria_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la perlustrabant_fw-la omnes_fw-la spoliabant_fw-la ita_fw-la quidem_fw-la ut_fw-la nec_fw-la muliebri_fw-la sâ—xui_fw-la nec_fw-la parvulorum_fw-la vel_fw-la decrepitorum_fw-la parâ—erent_fw-la aetati_fw-la et_fw-la quod_fw-la consumere_fw-la non_fw-la valebant_fw-la incendio_fw-la tradebant_fw-la vel_fw-la despergentes_fw-la inutile_fw-la humanis_fw-la usibus_fw-la reddebant_fw-la et_fw-la quos_fw-la nulla_fw-la nota_fw-la premebant_fw-la inimicos_fw-la regis_fw-la vocantes_fw-la si_fw-la inimici_fw-la svi_fw-la appellandi_fw-la sunt_fw-la qui_fw-la eum_fw-la ad_fw-la mansuetudinem_fw-la &_o justitiam_fw-la mansuetam_fw-la introducere_fw-la voluerunt_fw-la ubicunque_fw-la reperiebantur_fw-la raptim_fw-la trahebantur_fw-la in_o â—arcerem_fw-la paenalem_fw-la vinculis_fw-la mancipati_fw-la &_o tandem_fw-la ad_fw-la gravissimam_fw-la coacti_fw-la redemptionem_fw-la etc._n etc._n a_o ture_n character_n of_o our_o time_n and_o plunder_v barbarous_a cavalier_n which_o so_o far_o exasperate_v the_o baron_n and_o people_n that_o they_o elect_v another_o king_n but_o the_o end_n for_o which_o i_o cite_v this_o precedent_n be_v to_o manifest_v that_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o that_o age_n do_v not_o think_v the_o king_n own_o charter_n promise_v protestation_n oath_n proclamation_n the_o bishop_n and_o pope_n solemn_a excommunication_n and_o those_o 25._o new_a conservator_n a_o sufficiant_fw-la security_n to_o preserve_v their_o law_n and_o liberty_n against_o the_o invasion_n of_o a_o unconstant_a wilful_a foedifragous_n king_n unless_o they_o have_v the_o power_n and_o command_n of_o his_o chief_a castle_n and_o the_o militia_n add_v to_o they_o which_o we_o see_v through_o overmuch_a security_n and_o want_v of_o vigilancy_n be_v all_o too_o little_a to_o preserve_v their_o liberty_n against_o a_o unconstant_a oppress_a prince_n who_o oath_n and_o protestation_n be_v but_o like_o 12._o sampsons_n cord_n break_v all_o to_o piece_n like_o a_o thread_n in_o a_o moment_n by_o those_o who_o have_v sampsons_n strength_n king_n henry_n the_o three_o be_v no_o whit_n inferior_a to_o his_o father_n john_n in_o unconstancy_n and_o perfidiousness_n to_o his_o subject_n with_o who_o when_o he_o have_v oft_o break_v his_o faith_n and_o solemn_a oath_n the_o life_n lord_n and_o baron_n have_v no_o other_o mean_n of_o security_n leave_v to_o preserve_v their_o law_n liberty_n kingdom_n from_o vassalage_n and_o destruction_n or_o to_o enforce_v the_o king_n to_o keep_v those_o ordinance_n which_o he_o have_v make_v and_o swear_v to_o observe_v in_o a_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n but_o few_o year_n before_o all_o which_o he_o labour_v to_o rescinde_v have_v procure_v a_o dispensation_n of_o his_o oath_n from_o the_o pope_n to_o colour_v his_o perjury_n in_o the_o year_n 1260._o appoint_v new_a sheriff_n and_o guardian_n of_o shire_n discharge_v such_o as_o the_o king_n have_v before_o admit_v and_o raise_v a_o strong_a power_n in_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n send_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o king_n under_o the_o seal_n of_o sir_n roger_n clifford_n beseech_v he_o to_o have_v in_o remembrance_n the_o oath_n and_o promise_n he_o have_v make_v fâ—r_v the_o observe_n of_o the_o statute_n enact_v at_o oxford_n with_o other_o ordinance_n make_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n for_o faith_n and_o allegiance_n to_o his_o person_n and_o for_o the_o weal_n and_o profit_n of_o his_o realm_n will_v he_o further_o to_o withstand_v and_o defy_v all_o such_o person_n as_o will_v be_v against_o the_o say_a act_n save_v the_o queen_n and_o her_o child_n after_o which_o letter_n send_v and_o no_o answer_n to_o it_o receive_v the_o baron_n with_o banner_n display_v go_v against_o such_o malignant_n as_o they_o know_v hold_v against_o those_o acts._n and_o first_o at_o hereford_n they_o take_v the_o bishop_n and_o all_o his_o canon_n who_o be_v alien_n bear_v take_v away_o their_o money_n and_o cattle_n and_o plunder_v their_o house_n and_o manor_n and_o march_v towards_o london_n much_o people_n fiock_v to_o they_o in_o their_o passage_n ever_o as_o they_o find_v any_o that_o they_o know_v to_o be_v against_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o say_a act_n they_o imprison_v they_o and_o spoil_v their_o house_n be_v they_o spiritual_a or_o temporal_a man_n furnish_v the_o especial_a fortress_n of_o the_o kingdom_n with_o guardian_n of_o their_o own_o and_o in_o divers_a of_o the_o king_n castle_n they_o set_v in_o such_o man_n as_o they_o like_v and_o put_v out_o such_o as_o the_o king_n have_v place_v there_o before_o and_o give_v they_o a_o oath_n that_o they_o will_v be_v true_a and_o faithful_a to_o the_o king_n and_o keep_v those_o castle_n to_o his_o use_n and_o to_o the_o weal_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o when_o william_n de_fw-fr valens_n deny_v with_o oath_n to_o render_v up_o any_o castle_n which_o be_v give_v he_o by_o the_o king_n his_o brother_n to_o keep_v the_o earl_n of_o leycester_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o baron_n answer_v they_o will_v either_o have_v his_o castle_n or_o his_o head_n which_o so_o terrify_v the_o poictovine_n that_o they_o leave_v oxford_n and_o their_o castle_n to_o the_o baron_n and_o flee_v into_o france_n which_o 307._o castle_n when_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n be_v accord_v together_o with_o the_o castle_n of_o dover_n nec_fw-la regi_fw-la ablatum_fw-la nec_fw-la vetitum_fw-la sed_fw-la tanquam_fw-la clavis_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la custodiae_fw-la esset_fw-la diligentiori_fw-la a_o baronibus_fw-la deputatum_fw-la and_o the_o castle_n of_o rochester_n and_o other_o be_v ready_o deliver_v up_o by_o the_o baron_n to_o the_o king_n qui_fw-la ubique_fw-la liberum_fw-la invenit_fw-la introitum_fw-la &_o exitum_fw-la juxtâ—_fw-la vota_fw-la &_o tunâ—_n primo_fw-la rex_fw-la sensit_fw-la se_fw-la falsis_fw-la deceptionibus_fw-la circumventum_fw-la &_o baronum_fw-la suorum_fw-la fidelitate_fw-la ubique_fw-la licâ—t_fw-la ignoranter_fw-la suffultum_fw-la and_o then_o the_o king_n first_o find_v he_o be_v circumvent_v with_o false_a report_n of_o the_o baron_n disloyalty_n who_o so_o willing_o restore_v his_o castle_n to_o he_o when_o those_o storm_n be_v blow_v over_o though_o he_o make_v but_o ill_a use_n of_o it_o &_o take_v occasion_n thence_o open_o
to_o recede_v from_o his_o oath_n whereupon_o they_o reseise_v these_o castle_n for_o their_o safety_n about_o midsummer_n the_o baron_n draw_v near_o to_o london_n send_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n require_v to_o know_v of_o they_o whether_o they_o will_v observe_v and_o maintain_v the_o statute_n make_v at_o oxford_n or_o not_o or_o aid_n and_o assist_v suâ—h_a person_n as_o intend_v the_o breach_n of_o the_o same_o and_o send_v unto_o they_o a_o copy_n of_o the_o say_a act_n with_o a_o proviso_n that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o of_o they_o that_o shall_v seem_v to_o be_v hurtful_a to_o the_o realm_n or_o commonweal_n of_o the_o same_o that_o they_o then_o by_o discreet_a person_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v alter_v and_o amend_v which_o copy_n the_o mayor_n bear_v unto_o the_o king_n then_o at_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n with_o the_o queen_n and_o other_o great_a person_n then_o the_o king_n intend_v to_o know_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o city_n ask_v the_o mayor_n what_o he_o think_v of_o those_o act_n who_o abash_v with_o that_o question_n beseech_v the_o king_n that_o he_o may_v commune_v with_o his_o brother_n the_o alderman_n and_o then_o he_o wâ—uld_v declare_v unto_o he_o both_o he_o and_o their_o opinion_n but_o the_o king_n say_v he_o will_v hear_v his_o advice_n without_o more_o counsel_n then_o the_o mayor_n bold_o say_v that_o before_o time_n he_o with_o his_o brethren_n and_o commonalty_n of_o the_o city_n by_o his_o commandment_n be_v swear_v to_o maintain_v all_o act_n make_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n to_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o king_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o oath_n by_o his_o licence_n and_o most_o gracious_a favour_n they_o intend_v to_o observe_v and_o keep_v and_o moreover_o to_o avoid_v all_o occasion_n that_o may_v grow_v of_o grudge_n and_o variance_n between_o his_o grace_n and_o the_o baron_n in_o the_o city_n they_o will_v avoid_v all_o alien_n and_o stranger_n out_o of_o it_o as_o they_o soon_o after_o do_v if_o his_o grace_n be_v so_o content_v with_o which_o answer_v the_o king_n seem_v to_o be_v please_v so_o that_o the_o mayor_n with_o his_o favour_n depart_v and_o he_o and_o the_o citizen_n send_v answer_v to_o the_o baron_n that_o they_o condescend_v to_o those_o act_n bind_v themselves_o thereunto_o under_o the_o public_a seal_n of_o london_n their_o liberty_n always_o uphold_v and_o save_v then_o the_o baron_n enter_v the_o city_n and_o short_o after_o the_o king_n with_o his_o queen_n and_o other_o of_o his_o counsel_n return_v to_o westminster_n 316._o anno_fw-la 1264._o the_o 48._o of_o henry_n the_o three_o the_o king_n make_v his_o peace_n with_o the_o baron_n then_o in_o arm_n upon_o these_o term_n that_o all_o the_o castle_n of_o the_o king_n throughout_o england_n shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o keep_v of_o the_o baron_n the_o provision_n of_o oxford_n be_v inviolable_o observe_v and_o all_o stranger_n by_o â—_o certain_a time_n avoid_v the_o kingdom_n except_o such_o as_o by_o a_o general_a consent_n shall_v be_v hold_v faithful_a and_o profitable_a for_o the_o same_o whereupon_o the_o baron_n take_v possession_n of_o most_o of_o the_o castle_n by_o agreement_n or_o violence_n where_o they_o find_v resistance_n as_o they_o do_v in_o many_o place_n and_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n and_o baron_n sir_n hugh_n le_fw-fr spenser_n be_v make_v chief_a justice_n and_o keeper_n of_o the_o tower_n this_o do_v at_o london_n the_o baron_n depart_v to_o windsor_n to_o see_v the_o guide_n of_o that_o castle_n where_o they_o put_v out_o those_o alien_n who_o sir_n edward_n the_o king_n son_n have_v before_o put_v in_o and_o put_v other_o officer_n in_o their_o place_n spoil_v they_o of_o such_o good_n as_o they_o have_v who_o complain_v thereof_o to_o the_o king_n he_o put_v they_o off_o for_o that_o season_n after_o which_o they_o reseised_n dover_n castle_n and_o make_v richard_n de_fw-fr grace_n a_o valiant_a and_o faithful_a man_n constable_n of_o it_o who_o search_v all_o passenger_n that_o come_v thither_o very_o strict_o find_v great_a store_n of_o treasure_n which_o be_v to_o be_v secret_o convey_v to_o the_o poictovine_n which_o he_o seize_v and_o it_o be_v employ_v by_o the_o baron_n appointment_n upon_o the_o profitable_a use_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o year_n follow_v the_o commons_o of_o london_n choose_v thomas_n fitz-thomas_n for_o their_o mayor_n and_o without_o consent_n of_o the_o alderman_n swear_v he_o at_o the_o guild-hall_n without_o present_v he_o the_o next_o day_n to_o the_o king_n or_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n for_o which_o the_o king_n be_v grievous_o discontent_v and_o be_v advertise_v that_o the_o citizen_n take_v part_n with_o the_o baron_n cause_v his_o son_n edward_n to_o take_v the_o castle_n of_o windsor_n by_o a_o train_n to_o which_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n of_o his_o party_n repair_v and_o the_o other_o lord_n and_o knight_n with_o great_a force_n draw_v towards_o london_n but_o by_o mediation_n of_o friend_n there_o be_v a_o peace_n conclude_v and_o the_o difference_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o french_a king_n and_o his_o parliament_n as_o 186._o andrew_n favine_n record_v out_o of_o rishanger_n to_o end_v who_o give_v express_a sentence_n that_o all_o the_o act_n of_o oxenford_n shall_v from_o thenceforth_o be_v utter_o forbear_v and_o annul_v the_o baron_n discontent_v with_o this_o partial_a sentence_n depart_v into_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n where_o raise_v force_n they_o seize_v on_o many_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n edward_n go_v against_o they_o be_v sore_o distress_v and_o almost_o take_v hereupon_o to_o end_v these_o difference_n a_o new_a parliament_n be_v appoint_v at_o oxford_n which_o take_v no_o effect_n nota._n because_o when_o the_o king_n have_v yield_v the_o statute_n of_o oxford_n shall_v stand_v the_o queen_n be_v as_o utter_o against_o it_o who_o opposition_n in_o this_o point_n be_v know_v to_o the_o londoner_n the_o base_a sort_n of_o people_n be_v so_o enrage_v that_o she_o be_v to_o shoot_v the_o bridge_n from_o the_o tower_n towards_o windsor_n they_o with_o dart_n stone_n and_o villainous_a word_n force_v she_o to_o return_v after_o which_o the_o lord_n send_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o king_n to_o beseech_v he_o not_o to_o believe_v the_o ill_a report_n of_o some_o evil_a counsellor_n about_o he_o touch_v their_o loyalty_n and_o honest_a intention_n be_v answer_v with_o two_o letter_n of_o defiance_n upon_o which_o ensue_v the_o bloody_a battle_n of_o lewis_n in_o sussex_n in_o which_o the_o king_n and_o his_o son_n with_o 25._o baron_n and_o baronet_n be_v take_v prisoner_n &_o twenty_o thousand_o of_o the_o commons_o slay_v richard_n king_n of_o roman_n the_o king_n brother_n be_v likewise_o take_v prisoner_n in_o this_o battle_n 636._o who_o a_o little_a before_o come_v over_o into_o england_n with_o some_o force_n to_o aid_v his_o brother_n the_o baron_n hear_v thereof_o cause_v all_o the_o ship_n and_o galley_n of_o the_o cinqueport_n and_o other_o place_n to_o meet_v together_o arm_v to_o resist_v he_o by_o sea_n and_o send_v horse_n and_o foot_n to_o withstand_v he_o by_o land_n if_o he_o arrive_v which_o richard_n have_v intelligence_n of_o disband_v his_o force_n and_o send_v word_n to_o the_o baron_n that_o he_o will_v take_v a_o oath_n to_o observe_v the_o article_n and_o statute_n make_v at_o oxenford_n whereupon_o he_o be_v permit_v to_o land_n at_o dover_n with_o a_o small_a train_n whither_o king_n henry_n go_v to_o meeâ—_n he_o but_o the_o baron_n will_v not_o suffer_v this_o king_n nor_o any_o of_o his_o train_n to_o enter_v into_o dover_n castle_n because_o he_o have_v not_o take_v his_o oath_n to_o observe_v the_o foresay_a statute_n nor_o yet_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o go_v into_o it_o for_o fear_n of_o surprisal_n because_o it_o be_v the_o principal_a bulwark_n of_o england_n the_o baron_n then_o have_v both_o it_o and_o all_o the_o cinqueport_n in_o their_o custody_n to_o secure_v the_o kingdom_n from_o danger_n neither_o will_v they_o permit_v king_n richard_n to_o go_v on_o towards_o london_n till_o he_o have_v take_v the_o oath_n 8._o foremention_v after_o this_o battle_n all_o the_o prisoner_n be_v send_v to_o several_a prison_n except_o the_o two_o king_n and_o prince_n edward_n who_o the_o baron_n bring_v with_o they_o to_o london_n where_o a_o new_a grant_n be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n that_o the_o say_v statute_n shall_v stand_v in_o strength_n and_o if_o any_o be_v think_v unreasonable_a they_o to_o be_v amend_v by_o four_o nobleman_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o if_o they_o can_v not_o agree_v than_o the_o earl_n of_o angiou_n and_o duke_n of_o burgoin_n to_o be_v judge_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o this_o to_o be_v firm_o hold_v
right_n and_o interest_n we_o can_v say_v many_o man_n but_o suspect_v the_o like_a and_o worse_a usage_n when_o these_o be_v all_o surrender_v into_o his_o majesty_n power_n and_o that_o he_o with_o his_o ill_a counsellor_n who_o have_v late_o such_o a_o bloody_a treacherous_a design_n against_o bristol_n during_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n and_o now_o plain_o profess_v house_n that_o they_o never_o intend_v the_o premise_n shall_v be_v put_v into_o such_o person_n hand_n as_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n may_v confide_v in_o but_o themselves_o alone_o will_v then_o as_o much_o over-awe_n the_o present_a and_o all_o future_a parliament_n as_o they_o do_v now_o the_o country_n people_n where_o they_o quarter_v and_o handle_v many_o active_a worthy_a member_n of_o both_o house_n particular_o proclaim_v rebel_n by_o the_o king_n without_o conviction_n who_o have_v not_o so_o violent_o proceed_v against_o any_o of_o the_o irish_a rebel_n in_o this_o kind_n as_o he_o have_v do_v against_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o chief_a well_o deserve_v member_n of_o it_o as_o rigorous_o if_o not_o far_o worse_o as_o any_o now_o imprison_v by_o they_o notwithstanding_o that_o true_a rule_n of_o 24._o seneca_n remissius_fw-la imperanti_fw-la melius_fw-la paretur_fw-la et_fw-la non_fw-la minus_fw-la principi_fw-la turpia_fw-la sunt_fw-la multa_fw-la supplicia_fw-la quam_fw-la medico_n multa_fw-la funera_fw-la their_o second_o general_a reason_n be_v a_o effect_n ancient_a â—ore_a ploâ—teâ—_n confederacy_n between_o the_o popish_a and_o prelatical_a party_n in_o the_o kingdom_n to_o change_v religion_n and_o re-establish_a popery_n which_o design_n have_v be_v vigorous_o prosecute_v long_o before_o his_o majesty_n â—aigne_n but_o more_o effectual_o since_o his_o marriage_n with_o one_o of_o that_o religion_n who_o in_o regard_n of_o her_o nearness_n to_o and_o continual_a presence_n with_o he_o heretofore_o and_o activity_n to_o assist_v he_o now_o against_o 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residence_n near_o and_o free_a access_n to_o court_n our_o agent_n residence_n at_o rome_n the_o cell_n of_o capuchin_n chapple_v erect_v for_o mass_n the_o infinite_a swarm_n of_o seminary_n priest_n and_o jusuite_n every_o where_o with_o freedom_n and_o impunity_n the_o suspension_n of_o the_o law_n against_o they_o and_o popish_a recusant_n the_o late_a persecution_n and_o suppression_n of_o all_o godly_a preach_a minister_n and_o most_o zealous_a protestant_n with_o other_o particular_n clear_o demonstrate_v second_o the_o present_a general_a rebellion_n and_o bloody_a proceed_n of_o the_o papist_n in_o ireland_n to_o extirpate_v the_o protestant_a religion_n there_o and_o the_o many_o prevayl_v plot_n of_o the_o irish_a rebel_n party_n here_o to_o delay_v seize_v or_o frustrate_v all_o aid_n and_o opposition_n against_o they_o from_o hence_o with_o his_o majesty_n late_a commission_n to_o papist_n and_o protestant_n and_o some_o who_o have_v be_v in_o actual_a rebellion_n to_o treat_v and_o conclude_v a_o peace_n with_o these_o rebel_n contrary_a to_o the_o very_a act_n he_o pass_v this_o parliament_n for_o ireland_n relief_n three_o his_o majesty_n late_a letter_n to_o the_o council_n in_o ireland_n to_o exclude_v the_o parliament_n agent_n and_o member_n there_o from_o all_o their_o counsel_n and_o meeting_n and_o if_o report_n be_v credible_a his_o majesty_n commission_n late_o issue_v to_o most_o notorious_a convict_a papist_n in_o effect_n wales_n lancashire_n the_o north_n and_o other_o part_n to_o arm_v themselves_o and_o raise_v force_n under_o their_o commâ—nds_n who_o be_v now_o in_o several_a body_n in_o the_o field_n and_o his_o entertain_v of_o divers_a popist_o and_o irish_a rebel_n in_o his_o army_n to_o fight_v against_o the_o parliament_n contrary_a to_o the_o express_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n his_o own_o frequent_a proclamation_n and_o protestation_n â—o_o entertain_v â—o_o papist_n near_o hâ—m_n and_o to_o defend_v the_o protestant_a 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possible_a but_o probable_a and_o that_o thâ—re_o be_v a_o general_a design_n on_o foot_n towards_o which_o the_o papist_n in_o foreign_a part_n through_o the_o priest_n and_o queen_n negotiation_n have_v make_v large_a contribution_n by_o the_o popish_a army_n now_o raise_v in_o both_o kingdom_n to_o sâ—t_v up_o popery_n in_o its_o perfection_n every_o where_o and_o extirpate_v the_o protestant_a religion_n in_o all_o oâ—r_a kingdom_n which_o nothing_o but_o a_o absolute_a conquest_n of_o these_o bloodthirsty_a papist_n caâ—_n in_o probability_n prevent_v they_o be_v already_o grow_v so_o insolent_a as_o to_o say_v mass_n open_o in_o all_o the_o northern_a part_n and_o army_n and_o in_o read_v in_o affront_n of_o god_n and_o our_o religion_n if_o therefore_o the_o premise_n shall_v now_o be_v whole_o surrender_v to_o his_o majesty_n it_o be_v much_o to_o be_v fear_v that_o the_o popish_a party_n now_o most_o powerful_a will_v in_o recompense_n of_o their_o meritorious_a service_n and_o assistance_n in_o these_o war_n at_o leastwise_o challenge_v if_o not_o gain_v the_o chief_a command_n of_o the_o port_n navy_n ammunition_n the_o rather_o because_o the_o lord_n herbert_n a_o most_o notorious_a papist_n both_o before_o and_o since_o this_o parliament_n enjoy_v the_o sole_a charge_n and_o custody_n of_o all_o the_o military_a engine_n and_o ammunition_n royal_a at_o fox_n hall_n design_v for_o the_o king_n chief_a magazine_n and_o then_o farewell_n religion_n law_n liberty_n our_o soul_n and_o body_n must_v become_v either_o slave_n or_o martyr_n their_o three_o general_a ground_n be_v the_o constant_a practice_n of_o most_o of_o our_o king_n as_o john_n henry_n the_o 3d._o edward_n and_o richard_n the_o 2_o d_o with_o other_o who_o after_o war_n and_o difference_n with_o their_o parliament_n lord_n commons_z upon_o accommodation_n make_v between_o they_o as_o soon_o as_o ever_o they_o get_v possession_n of_o their_o castle_n ship_n ammunition_n seize_v by_o their_o subject_n break_v all_o vow_n oath_n covenant_n make_v unto_o they_o oppress_v they_o more_o than_o ever_o enlarge_a their_o own_o prerogative_n and_o diminish_v the_o subject_n liberty_n yea_o taking_n away_o many_o of_o their_o life_n against_o law_n oath_n promise_n pardon_n on_o purpose_n to_o enthrall_v they_o which_o still_o occasion_v new_a commotion_n as_o the_o premise_a history_n and_o other_o plentiful_o inform_v we_o and_o that_o the_o king_n consider_v all_o his_o forementioned_a proceed_n and_o pertinacious_a adhering_n to_o his_o former_a evil_a counsellor_n and_o their_o counsel_n shall_v degenerate_v from_o his_o predecessor_n policy_n in_o case_n the_o premise_n be_v yield_v whole_o to_o he_o before_o our_o liberty_n and_o religion_n be_v better_a settle_v and_o the_o just_a cause_n of_o our_o fear_n experimental_o remould_v iâ—_n hardly_o credible_a but_o against_o these_o 3._o general_n reason_n object_n his_o majesty_n many_o late_a solemn_a protestation_n and_o those_o act_n which_o he_o have_v pass_v this_o parliament_n be_v object_v as_o sufficient_a security_n against_o all_o future_a fear_n to_o which_o they_o answer_v first_o answ._n that_o if_o his_o majesty_n coronation_n
they_o shall_v swarve_v from_o â—he_n way_n of_o truth_n but_o shall_v give_v good_a and_o wholesome_a council_n both_o to_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n whereupon_o they_o free_o give_v the_o king_n the_o 30_o the_o part_n of_o all_o their_o movable_a good_n except_o their_o gold_n silver_z horse_n and_o arm_n to_o be_v spend_v on_o the_o good_a of_o the_o republic_n with_o this_o condition_n often_o annex_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v leâ—ve_v the_o council_n of_o alien_n and_o only_o use_v the_o advice_n of_o his_o natural_a subject_n which_o subsidy_n be_v ordâ—red_v to_o be_v collect_v by_o 4_o knight_n and_o one_o clerk_n in_o every_o county_n and_o there_o lay_v up_o in_o some_o religious_a house_n or_o castle_n that_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v receede_v from_o his_o promise_n and_o condition_n every_o one_o may_v faithful_o receive_v back_o his_o own_o again_o but_o no_o soon_o be_v the_o parliament_n end_v but_o the_o king_n break_v all_o his_o promise_n show_v more_o favour_n to_o and_o be_v more_o rule_v by_o stranger_n then_o ever_o before_o levy_v the_o subsidy_n in_o a_o strict_a and_o far_o other_o manner_n than_o be_v prescribe_v and_o bestow_v most_o of_o it_o on_o stranger_n to_o be_v transport_v marry_v his_o sister_n eleanor_z to_o sim_n â—n_n monfort_n a_o new_a come_v french_a exile_n of_o mean_a fortune_n suâ—ruâ—eque_fw-la naturalium_fw-la hominum_fw-la consiliis_fw-la factus_fw-la est_fw-la extranâ—us_fw-la &_o suis_fw-la bâ—_n nevolis_fw-la regnoque_fw-la ac_fw-la râ—publicae_fw-la uâ—ilibus_fw-la factus_fw-la est_fw-la cervicosus_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la per_fw-la eorum_fw-la consilium_fw-la parum_fw-la aut_fw-la nihil_fw-la de_fw-la negoâ—iis_fw-la regni_fw-la tractaret_fw-la aut_fw-la operareâ—ur_fw-la which_o course_n with_o other_o so_o incense_v the_o nobility_n and_o general_o all_o the_o subject_n as_o put_v they_o into_o a_o new_a commotion_n which_o make_v he_o enter_v into_o new_a article_n and_o promise_n ratify_v with_o seal_n and_o oath_n yet_o still_o infringe_v as_o soon_o as_o make_v after_o this_o in_o the_o 37._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o ratify_v they_o in_o the_o most_o solemn_a and_o religious_a manner_n as_o religion_n and_o state_n can_v ever_o devise_v to_o do_v 1253._o the_o king_n with_o all_o the_o great_a nobility_n of_o england_n all_o the_o bishop_n and_o chief_a prelate_n in_o their_o pontificalibus_fw-la with_o burn_a taper_n in_o their_o hand_n assemble_v to_o hear_v the_o terrible_a sentence_n of_o excommunication_n and_o at_o the_o light_n of_o those_o candle_n the_o king_n have_v one_o of_o they_o in_o his_o hand_n give_v it_o to_o a_o prelate_n there_o by_o say_v it_o become_v 〈◊〉_d i_o be_v no_o priest_n to_o hold_v this_o candle_n but_o my_o beaâ—â—_n shall_v be_v a_o great_a testimony_n and_o withal_o lay_v his_o hand_n spread_v upon_o his_o breast_n the_o whole_a time_n the_o sentence_n be_v read_v in_o this_o form_n we_o boniface_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o authority_n of_o goâ—_n almighâ—y_n and_o of_o tâ—e_v son_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o of_o all_o apostle_n martyr_n confessor_n virgin_n and_o all_o tâ—e_v saint_n of_o god_n many_o of_o they_o there_o special_o name_v do_v 〈…〉_z and_o separate_z 〈…〉_z church_n of_o god_n all_o those_o who_o from_o henceforth_o witting_o and_o willing_o shall_v deprive_v or_o spoil_v the_o church_n of_o her_o right_n likewise_o all_o those_o who_o by_o any_o art_n or_o cunning_a shall_v rash_o violate_v diminish_v or_o altâ—r_o privy_o or_o open_o or_o by_o 〈◊〉_d deed_n or_o council_n shall_v rash_o come_v against_o all_o oâ—_n any_o of_o the_o ancient_a liberty_n oâ—â—pprouâ—d_v custom_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o especial_o the_o liberty_n and_o free_a custom_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o common_a liberty_n of_o england_n and_o of_o the_o forest_n grant_v by_o oâ—r_a lord_n the_o king_n of_o england_n to_z tâ—e_v arch-bishop_n bishop_n prelate_n earl_n baron_n knight_n and_o fâ—ee_a tenant_n of_o england_n likewise_o all_o they_o who_o shall_v make_v or_o observe_v when_o make_v any_o statute_n or_o introduce_v or_o keep_v when_o introduce_v any_o custom_n against_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o together_o with_o the_o writer_n councillor_n and_o executioner_n of_o such_o statute_n and_o those_o who_o shall_v presume_v to_o judge_v accord_v to_o they_o insempeternall_a memory_n whereof_o we_o have_v think_v meet_a to_o set_v our_o seal_n and_o then_o throw_v down_o all_o their_o candle_n which_o lie_v smoke_v on_o the_o ground_n every_o one_o cry_v out_o so_o let_v every_o one_o who_o incur_v this_o sentence_n be_v extinct_a in_o hell_n then_o the_o bâ—lâ—s_n ring_v cut_v the_o king_n himself_o solemn_o swear_v and_o protest_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n with_o his_o hand_n upon_o his_o breast_n as_o god_n i_o hâ—lpe_n i_o will_v faithful_o and_o inviolable_o keep_v these_o thing_n as_o i_o be_o a_o man_n a_o christian_a a_o knight_n a_o king_n crowned_z &_o ano_fw-la int_v which_o do_v robert_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n forthinking_a that_o the_o king_n will_v violate_v the_o foresay_a charter_n present_o cause_v the_o like_a excommunication_n to_o be_v make_v in_o all_o his_o innumerable_a parish_n church_n which_o sentence_n will_v make_v man_n ear_n to_o tingle_v and_o their_o heart_n not_o a_o little_a to_o tremble_v 169._o never_o be_v law_n among_o man_n except_o those_o holy_a commandment_n from_o the_o mount_n establish_v with_o more_o majesty_n of_o ceremony_n to_o make_v they_o reverend_a and_o respect_a then_o be_v these_o they_o want_v but_o â—hunder_n and_o lightning_n from_o heaven_n which_o if_o prayer_n will_v have_v procure_v they_o will_v likewise_o have_v have_v to_o make_v the_o sentence_n ghastly_a and_o hideous_a to_o the_o infringerâ—â—ereof_o the_o great_a security_n that_o can_v be_v give_v be_v a_o oath_n and_o that_o solemn_o take_v the_o only_a chain_n on_o earth_n beside_o love_n to_o tie_v the_o conscience_n of_o man_n and_o humane_a society_n together_o which_o shall_v it_o not_o hold_v we_o all_o the_o frame_n and_o government_n must_v needs_o fall_v quite_o asunder_o who_o will_v have_v once_o imagine_v that_o a_o man_n a_o christian_a a_o knight_n a_o king_n after_o such_o a_o public_a oath_n and_o excommunication_n will_v ever_o have_v violate_v his_o faith_n especial_o to_o his_o loyal_a subject_n yet_o lo_o almost_o a_o miracle_n though_o over-common_a among_o our_o king_n the_o very_a next_o word_n in_o my_o 839._o historian_n after_o this_o oath_n and_o excommunication_n be_v these_o the_o parliament_n be_v thus_o dissolve_v the_o king_n present_o use_v ill_a counsel_n study_v how_o to_o infringe_v all_o the_o premise_n these_o whisperer_n of_o satan_n tell_v he_o that_o he_o need_v not_o care_n though_o he_o incur_v this_o sentence_n for_o the_o popâ—_n for_o one_o or_o two_o hundred_o pound_n will_v absolve_v he_o who_o out_o of_o the_o fullness_n of_o his_o power_n can_v loose_v and_o bind_v whatsoever_o he_o please_v etc._n etc._n which_o the_o pope_n soon_o after_o do_v and_o the_o king_n return_v to_o his_o former_a oppressive_a course_n more_o violent_o than_o before_o well_o then_o may_v the_o royal_a prophet_n give_v we_o this_o divine_a caution_n 9_o o_o put_v not_o youâ—_n trust_v in_o prince_n 168._o sure_o man_n of_o high_a degree_n be_v a_o lie_n to_o be_v lay_v in_o the_o balance_n they_o be_v altogether_o light_a thâ—n_n vainty_a both_o in_o their_o oath_n and_o promise_n hence*_n isable_v countess_n of_o arundle_n a_o well_o speak_v lady_n receive_v a_o repulse_n from_o this_o king_n hand_n about_o a_o ward_n whereto_o she_o conceive_v she_o have_v right_a the_o king_n give_v she_o a_o harsh_a answer_n and_o turn_v from_o she_o say_v thus_o to_o his_o face_n o_o my_o lord_n king_n why_o turn_v you_o away_o your_o face_n from_o justice_n that_o we_o can_v obtain_v no_o right_n in_o your_o court_n you_o be_v constitute_v in_o the_o midst_n between_o god_n and_o we_o but_o you_o neither_o govern_v yourself_o nor_o we_o discreet_o as_o you_o ought_v you_o shameful_o vex_v both_o the_o church_n and_o noble_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o all_o way_n you_o may_v which_o they_o have_v not_o only_o feel_v in_o present_a but_o often_o heretofore_o the_o king_n fire_v 〈◊〉_d so_o free_a a_o speech_n with_o a_o scornful_a angry_a countenance_n and_o loud_a voice_n answer_v what_o my_o lady_n countess_n have_v the_o lord_n of_o england_n because_o you_o have_v tongue_n at_o will_n make_v you_o a_o charter_n and_o hire_v you_o to_o be_v their_o orator_n and_o advocate_n whereunto_o she_o reply_v not_o so_o my_o lord_n they_o have_v not_o make_v any_o charter_n to_o i_o but_o that_o charter_n which_o your_o father_n make_v and_o which_o yourself_o have_v oft_o confirm_v swear_v to_o keep_v the_o same_o inviolable_o and_o constant_o and_o often_o extort_v money_n upon_o promise_n that_o the_o
and_o custom_n but_o by_o the_o king_n pleasure_n and_o the_o lord_n only_o of_o the_o king_n party_n contrary_a to_o right_n and_o reason_n summon_v to_o it_o by_o mean_n whereof_o will_n therein_o rule_v for_o reason_n man_n alive_a be_v condemn_v without_o examination_n man_n dead_a and_o put_v in_o execution_n by_o privy_a murder_n be_v adjudge_v open_o to_o die_v other_o banish_v without_o answer_n a_o earl_n arraign_v not_o suffer_v to_o plead_v his_o pardon_n 179._o etc._n etc._n and_o because_o the_o latter_a of_o they_o by_o 647._o divers_a seditious_a evill-disposed_n person_n about_o the_o king_n be_v undue_o summon_v only_o to_o destroy_v some_o of_o the_o great_a noble_n faithful_a and_o lawful_a lord_n and_o other_o faithful_a liege_n people_n of_o the_o realm_n out_o of_o hatred_n and_o malice_n which_o the_o say_v seditious_a person_n of_o long_a time_n have_v against_o they_o and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o divers_a county_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o 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cabinet-counsell_n or_o any_o unconsiderable_a privadoe_n courtier_n favourite_n who_o now_o usual_o recommend_v man_n to_o these_o place_n more_o for_o their_o own_o private_a end_n and_o interest_n than_o the_o king_n or_o kingdom_n benefit_n therefore_o it_o be_v but_o just_a &_o equitable_a that_o they_o shall_v have_v the_o principal_a nomination_n and_o recommendation_n of_o they_o to_o the_o king_n rather_o than_o any_o other_o whosoever_o &_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v rather_o confide_v herein_o to_o their_o unbiased_a judgement_n then_o to_o his_o most_o powerful_a trusty_a minion_n who_o will_v out_o the_o parliament_n of_o this_o just_a privilege_n that_o they_o may_v unjust_o engross_v it_o to_o themselves_o and_o none_o may_v mount_v to_o any_o place_n of_o public_a trust_n but_o by_o their_o deare-purchased_n private_a recommendation_n the_o cause_n of_o so_o many_o unworthy_a untrusty_a corrupt_a public_a officer_n and_o judge_n of_o late_a time_n who_o have_v as_o 1640._o much_o as_o in_o they_o lay_v endeavour_v to_o enslave_v both_o we_o and_o our_o posterity_n by_o public_a illegal_a resolution_n against_o their_o oath_n and_o conscience_n six_o though_o our_o king_n have_v usual_o enjoy_v the_o choice_n of_o judge_n and_o state_n officer_n especial_o out_o of_o parliament_n time_n yet_o this_o have_v be_v rather_o by_o the_o parliament_n and_o people_n permission_n than_o concession_n and_o perchance_o by_o usurpation_n as_o appear_v by_o sheriff_n and_o lieutenant_n of_o county_n election_n now_o claim_v by_o the_o king_n though_o ancient_o the_o subject_n right_a as_o i_o have_v prove_v and_o if_o so_o a_o title_n gain_v only_o by_o connivance_n or_o usurpation_n can_v be_v no_o good_a plea_n in_o bar_n against_o the_o parliament_n interest_n when_o there_o be_v cause_n to_o claim_v it_o however_o the_o king_n best_a title_n to_o elect_v these_o public_a officer_n be_v only_o by_o a_o ancient_a trust_n repose_v in_o his_o predecessor_n and_o he_o by_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n with_o this_o tacit_n condition_n in_o law_n which_o 379._o littleton_n himself_o resolve_v be_v annex_v to_o all_o officer_n of_o trust_n whatsoever_o that_o he_o shall_v well_o and_o lawful_o discharge_v this_o trust_n in_o elect_v such_o counsellor_n officer_n and_o judge_n as_o shall_v be_v faithful_a to_o the_o republic_n and_o promote_v the_o subject_n good_a and_o safety_n if_o then_o the_o king_n at_o any_o time_n shall_v break_v or_o pervert_v this_o trust_n by_o elect_v such_o great_a counsellor_n officer_n and_o judge_n as_o shall_v willing_o betray_v his_o subject_n liberty_n propriety_n subvert_v all_o law_n foment_n and_o prosecute_v many_o desperate_a oppress_a project_n to_o ruin_n or_o enthral_v the_o kingdom_n undermine_v religion_n and_o the_o like_a as_o many_o such_o have_v be_v advance_v of_o late_a year_n no_o doubt_v the_o parliament_n in_o such_o case_n as_o these_o may_v just_o regulate_v or_o resume_v that_o trust_n so_o far_o into_o their_o own_o hand_n as_o to_o recommend_v able_a faithful_a person_n to_o these_o public_a place_n for_o the_o future_a without_o any_o injury_n to_o the_o king_n authority_n it_o be_v a_o strange_a opinion_n of_o hugh_n spenser_n great_a favourite_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o which_o they_o put_v into_o a_o bill_n in_o writing_n 11._o that_o homage_n and_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n be_v more_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o crown_n then_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n and_o be_v more_o bind_v to_o the_o crown_n then_o to_o the_o person_n which_o appear_v because_o that_o before_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o crown_n no_o allegiance_n be_v due_a to_o the_o person_n therefore_o put_v case_n the_o king_n will_v not_o discharge_v his_o trust_n well_o according_a to_o reason_n in_o right_a of_o his_o crown_n his_o subject_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o oath_n make_v to_o the_o crown_n to_o reform_v the_o king_n and_o state_n of_o the_o crown_n because_o else_o they_o can_v not_o perform_v their_o oath_n now_o it_o may_v say_v they_o be_v demand_v how_o the_o king_n ought_v to_o be_v reform_v by_o 〈◊〉_d of_o law_n or_o by_o 〈◊〉_d by_o suit_n at_o law_n a_o man_n can_v have_v no_o redress_n at_o all_o for_o a_o man_n can_v have_v no_o judge_n but_o these_o who_o be_v of_o the_o king_n party_n in_o which_o case_n if_o the_o will_n of_o the_o king_n be_v not_o according_a to_o reason_n he_o shall_v have_v nothing_o but_o â—rrour_n maintain_v and_o conâ—â—med_v therefore_o it_o behove_v for_o save_v the_o oath_n when_o the_o king_n will_v not_o redress_v a_o thing_n and_o remove_v what_o be_v evil_a for_o the_o common_a people_n and_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o crown_n that_o the_o thing_n ought_v to_o be_v reform_v by_o force_n because_o the_o king_n be_v bind_v by_o his_o oath_n to_o govern_v his_o liege_n and_o people_n and_o his_o liege_n be_v bind_v to_o govern_v in_o aid_n of_o he_o and_o in_o default_n of_o he_o 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judicature_n as_o both_o king_n and_o kingdom_n may_v confide_v in_o which_o will_v be_v so_o far_o from_o depress_v that_o it_o will_v infinite_o advance_v both_o the_o king_n honour_n justice_n profit_n and_o the_o kingdom_n too_o seven_o it_o be_v undeniable_a that_o the_o counselor_n judge_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v as_o well_o the_o kingdom_n counsellor_n officer_n and_o judge_n as_o the_o king_n yea_o more_o the_o kingdom_n than_o the_o king_n because_o the_o king_n be_v but_o for_o the_o kingdom_n service_n and_o benefit_n this_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 14_o e._n 3._o c._n 5._o which_o enact_v that_o as_o well_o the_o chancellor_n treasurer_n keeper_n of_o the_o privy_a seal_n the_o justice_n of_o the_o one_o bench_n and_o of_o the_o other_o the_o chancellor_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n as_o justice_n assign_v and_o all_o they_o that_o do_v meddle_v in_o the_o say_a place_n under_o they_o shall_v make_v a_o oath_n well_o and_o lawful_o to_o serve_v the_o king_n and_o his_o people_z in_o their_o office_n which_o oath_n be_v afterward_o enlarge_v by_o 15_o e._n 3._o c._n 3._o 18_o e._n 3._o stat._n 3._o 20_o e._n 3._o c._n 1_o 2_o 3._o 1_o rich._n 2._o c._n 2._o swear_a and_o enjoin_v they_o to_o do_v even_o law_n and_o execution_n of_o right_a to_o all_o the_o subject_n rich_a and_o poor_a without_o have_v respect_n to_o any_o person_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o any_o of_o they_o do_v or_o come_v against_o any_o point_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n or_o other_o statute_n or_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 15_o e._n 3_o c._n 3._o he_o shall_v answer_v to_o the_o parliament_n as_o well_o at_o the_o king_n suit_n as_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n see_v then_o they_o be_v as_o well_o the_o kingdom_n counsellor_n officer_n judge_n as_o the_o king_n and_o accountable_a responsible_a for_o their_o misdemeanour_n in_o their_o place_n as_o well_o to_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n as_o to_o 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several_a banishment_n of_o piers_n gaveston_n and_o the_o â—_o spensers_n the_o king_n great_a favourite_n officer_n counsellor_n for_o seduce_v miscounsel_v king_n 2._o edward_n the_o second_o oppress_v the_o subject_n and_o waste_v the_o king_n revenue_n the_o removal_n and_o condemnation_n of_o 23._o sir_n william_n thorpe_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n for_o bribery_n 25._o e._n 3._o the_o fine_v and_o displace_v of_o 2._o michael_n de_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d pole_n lord_n chancellor_n alexander_n nevell_n and_o divers_a other_o great_a officer_n and_o privy_a counselor_n with_o the_o condemn_v execute_v and_o banish_v of_o tresilian_n 〈◊〉_d and_o other_o judge_n in_o 10_o &_o 11_o rich_a 2._o by_o parliament_n for_o ill_a council_n and_o give_v their_o opinion_n at_o nottingham_n against_o law_n of_o 6_o empson_n dudley_n and_o that_o grand_a cardinal_n wolsey_n lord_n chancellor_n and_o the_o king_n chief_a favourite_n and_o counsellor_n in_o henry_n the_o eight_o his_o reign_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n lord_n protector_n and_o his_o brother_n lord_n admiral_n for_o suppose_a treason_n in_o edward_n the_o 6_o the_o his_o reign_n of_o sir_n francis_n bacon_n lord_n keeper_n and_o cranfield_n lord_n treasurer_n in_o king_n james_n his_o latter_a day_n with_o infinite_a other_o precedent_n of_o former_a and_o latter_a age_n and_o one_o more_o remarkable_a than_o all_o the_o rest_n 317._o in_o the_o year_n 1371._o the_o 45._o of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o his_o reign_n and_o somewhat_o before_o the_o prelate_n and_o clergyman_n have_v ingross_v most_o of_o the_o temporal_a office_n into_o their_o hand_n simon_n langham_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n john_n bishop_n of_o bath_n lord_n treasurer_n william_n wickam_n archdeacon_n of_o lincoln_n keeper_n of_o the_o privy_a seal_n david_n wolley_n master_n of_o the_o roll_n john_n troy_n treasurer_n of_o ireland_n robert_n caldwell_n clerk_n of_o the_o king_n household_n william_n bugbrig_n general_a receiver_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n william_n ashby_n chancellor_n of_o the_o exchequer_n john_n newneham_n and_o william_n de_fw-fr mulso_fw-la chamberlain_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o keeper_n of_o the_o king_n treasury_n and_o jewel_n john_n roxceby_n clerk_n and_o comptroller_n of_o the_o king_n work_n and_o building_n roger_n barnburgh_n and_o 7_o priest_n more_o clerk_n of_o the_o king_n chancery_n richard_n chesterfield_n the_o king_n under-treasurer_n thomas_n brantingham_n treasurer_n of_o guive_n merke_n and_o calis_n all_o these_o clergyman_n who_o abound_v with_o plurality_n of_o rich_a spiritual_a live_n though_o they_o monopolise_v all_o these_o temporal_a office_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 45_o edward_n the_o 3d._o by_o a_o petition_n and_o complaint_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v displace_v at_o once_o from_o these_o office_n no_o way_n suitable_a with_o their_o function_n and_o layman_n substitute_v in_o their_o place_n and_o a_o like_a 21._o precedent_n i_o find_v about_o 3_o hen._n 3d._o where_o the_o clergy_n lord_n chancellor_n treasurer_n with_o other_o officer_n be_v remove_v upon_o a_o petition_n against_o they_o and_o their_o office_n commit_v to_o temporall-man_n who_o they_o better_o beseem_v if_o then_o the_o parliament_n in_o all_o age_n have_v thus_o displace_v and_o censure_v the_o great_a counsellor_n state-officer_n judge_n for_o their_o misdemeanour_n ill_a counsel_n insufficiency_n and_o unfitnesse_n for_o these_o place_n contrary_a to_o that_o twice_o condemn_v false_a opinion_n of_o the_o overawe_v judge_n at_o nottingham_n in_o 11_o r_o 2._o 147._o that_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o may_v not_o without_o the_o king_n will_v impeach_v the_o king_n officer_n and_o justice_n upon_o their_o offence_n in_o parliament_n and_o he_o that_o do_v contrary_a be_v to_o be_v punish_v as_o a_o traitor_n and_o that_o upon_o this_o very_a ground_n that_o they_o be_v the_o kingdom_n counselor_n officer_n and_o justice_n as_o well_o as_o the_o king_n and_o so_o responsible_a to_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n for_o their_o fault_n i_o see_v no_o cause_n why_o they_o may_v not_o by_o like_a reason_n and_o authority_n nominate_v and_o place_v better_a officer_n counselor_n judge_n in_o their_o steed_n or_o recommend_v such_o to_o the_o king_n when_o and_o where_o they_o see_v just_a cause_n eight_o 168._o john_n bodin_n a_o grand_a politician_n true_o determine_v and_o prove_v at_o large_a that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o right_a of_o election_n of_o great_a officer_n which_o declare_v the_o right_a of_o sovereignty_n because_o this_o oft_o be_v and_o may_v be_v in_o the_o subject_n but_o the_o prince_n approbation_n and_o confirmation_n of_o they_o when_o they_o be_v choose_v without_o which_o they_o have_v no_o power_n at_o all_o it_o can_v then_o be_v no_o usurpation_n at_o all_o in_o the_o parliament_n upon_o the_o king_n prerogative_n to_o nominate_v or_o elect_v his_o counsellor_n great_a officer_n and_o judge_n or_o recommend_v meet_v person_n to_o he_o which_o be_v all_o they_o require_v so_o long_o as_o they_o leave_v he_o a_o power_n to_o approve_v and_o ratify_v they_o by_o writ_n or_o special_a patent_n in_o case_n he_o can_v just_o except_v against_o they_o of_o which_o power_n they_o never_o attempt_v to_o divest_v his_o majesty_n though_o he_o be_v no_o absolute_a but_o only_o a_o politic_a king_n 14._o as_o fortescue_n demonstrate_v nine_o it_o have_v be_v and_o yet_o be_v usual_a in_o most_o foreign_a kingdom_n for_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n to_o elect_v their_o public_a officer_n and_o magistrate_n without_o any_o diminution_n to_o their_o king_n prerogative_n in_o appendix_n the_o roman_a state_n the_o people_n and_o senate_n not_o only_o constant_o elect_v their_o king_n and_o emperor_n but_o all_o their_o other_o grand_a public_a officer_n and_o magistrate_n as_o consul_n tribune_n dictator_n senator_n decemviri_fw-la and_o the_o like_a
be_v elect_v by_o the_o people_n who_o prescribe_v they_o law_n oath_n and_o have_v power_n to_o question_n to_o punish_v remove_v and_o censure_v they_o when_o they_o offend_v 7._o solon_n and_o aristotle_n with_o other_o great_a politician_n debate_v this_o question_n whether_o the_o power_n of_o elect_v and_o censure_v the_o magistrate_n and_o chief_a officer_n ought_v to_o resid_n in_o the_o people_n conclude_v offirmative_o that_o it_o be_v most_o necessary_a and_o convenient_a this_o power_n shall_v rest_v in_o the_o people_n because_o else_o the_o people_n shall_v become_v both_o the_o servant_n and_o enemy_n of_o their_o prince_n if_o they_o have_v not_o this_o power_n and_o because_o all_o the_o people_n together_o be_v more_o considerable_a and_o better_a able_a to_o judge_v of_o the_o goodness_n and_o fitness_n of_o magistrate_n for_o they_o than_o any_o few_o select_a particular_a man_n which_o be_v more_o apt_a to_o be_v seduce_v with_o by-endâ—_a than_o a_o great_a multitude_n whence_o among_o the_o lacedaemonian_n and_o in_o most_o kingdom_n and_o republic_n in_o greece_n the_o people_n have_v both_o the_o election_n yea_o and_o correction_n of_o their_o magistrate_n and_o chief_a state_n officer_n as_o they_o manifest_a in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o 762._o arragon_n in_o spain_n their_o ancient_a suparbiense_n forum_n their_o justitia_fw-la aragoniae_fw-la and_o rici_fw-la homines_fw-la who_o be_v their_o principal_a magistrate_n great_a counsel_n of_o state_n and_o priviâ—_fw-la counselor_n to_o their_o king_n both_o in_o war_n and_o peace_n have_v power_n over_o their_o king_n themselves_o to_o examine_v and_o censure_v all_o their_o action_n and_o remove_v they_o if_o there_o be_v cause_n with_o all_o their_o member_n knight_n and_o burgess_n of_o their_o parliament_n held_z formerly_z once_o a_o year_n but_o now_o once_o every_o second_o year_n by_o fix_a law_n ancient_o be_v and_o at_o this_o day_n be_v elect_v by_o the_o people_n and_o not_o the_o king_n 25â—_n in_o etc._n the_o german_a empire_n the_o electorship_n chancellourship_n and_o all_o great_a office_n of_o state_n be_v hereditary_a and_o successive_a not_o choose_v by_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o inferior_a magistrate_n be_v elect_v in_o most_o province_n and_o city_n by_o the_o people_n in_o polonia_n the_o archbishop_n of_o gnesne_n be_v by_o inheritance_n always_o chancellor_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o 17._o hungary_n the_o great_a palatine_a the_o chief_a officer_n of_o that_o kingdom_n next_o to_o the_o king_n himself_o who_o at_o home_n determine_v and_o judge_v all_o difference_n between_o the_o king_n and_o subject_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o that_o realm_n est_fw-la enim_fw-la apud_fw-la panonios_n in_fw-la usu_fw-la regem_fw-la si_fw-la quid_fw-la contra_fw-la legem_fw-la fecerit_fw-la legibus_fw-la subijci_fw-la and_o during_o the_o interregnum_fw-la have_v right_a to_o summon_v parliament_n and_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n yea_o the_o chief_a hand_n and_o power_n in_o elect_v a_o new_a king_n and_o the_o sovereign_a command_n in_o the_o war_n adeo_fw-la ut_fw-la sontes_fw-la punire_fw-la bene_fw-la de_fw-la re_fw-la publica_fw-la â—â—ritis_fw-la praemia_fw-la discernere_fw-la fundosque_fw-la qui_fw-la 20._o vel_fw-la 30._o agricolarum_fw-la capaces_fw-la sunt_fw-la juris_fw-la haerâ—ditarij_fw-la nomine_fw-la confer_v possit_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o nicholaus_fw-la isthuanfus_fw-la write_v be_v elect_v by_o the_o state_n and_o parliament_n of_o hunâ—ary_n not_o the_o king_n venice_n and_o in_o this_o manner_n bethrius_fw-la be_v elect_v palatine_n in_o a_o full_a assembly_n of_o the_o state_n senatus_n nobiliâ—tiâ—sque_fw-la consensu_fw-la anno_fw-la dom._n 1517._o and_o the_o vayvode_n put_v by_o in_o other_o venice_n the_o senate_n and_o people_n choose_v all_o the_o great_a public_a officer_n not_o the_o duke_n in_o poland_n where_o the_o king_n be_v elective_a by_o the_o law_n of_o sigismond_n augustus_n all_o the_o magistrate_n of_o every_o country_n be_v to_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o particular_a state_n of_o every_o government_n and_o so_o they_o be_v now_o in_o denmark_n and_o sweden_n and_o bohemia_n the_o king_n themselves_o be_v elective_a by_o the_o state_n and_o people_n and_o most_o of_o their_o public_a officer_n too_o when_o epist._n rome_n and_o italy_n be_v under_o the_o gothish_a king_n they_o still_o elect_v their_o public_a officer_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o king_n theodoricus_n letter_n of_o approbation_n of_o their_o election_n in_o these_o word_n our_o consent_n reverend_a father_n do_v accompany_v your_o judgement_n in_o 79._o scotland_n anno_fw-la 1295._o the_o scot_n in_o king_n john_n bayliols_n reign_n consider_v his_o simplicity_n and_o unapâ—nâ—sse_n elect_v they_o 12._o peer_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o france_n to_o wit_n 4._o bishop_n 4._o earl_n and_o 4._o lord_n by_o who_o counsel_n the_o king_n ought_v to_o govern_v the_o realm_n and_o by_o who_o ordination_n all_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v direct_v which_o be_v principal_o do_v in_o affront_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o by_o who_o this_o john_n be_v make_v king_n of_o scotland_n in_o some_o sort_n against_o the_o scot_n good_a like_n some_o of_o they_o secret_o murmur_v against_o it_o in_o france_n itself_o where_o the_o king_n as_o 24._o some_o think_v and_o write_v be_v a_o absolute_a monarch_n the_o great_a public_a officer_n ancient_o have_v sometime_o be_v elect_v by_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o parliament_n 8â—5_n anno_fw-la 1253._o the_o state_n of_o france_n elect_v the_o earl_n of_o leycester_n their_o grand_a seneschal_n and_o chief_a counsellor_n of_o state_n to_o advise_v they_o and_o their_o desolate_a estate_n what_o to_o do_v 10._o in_o the_o year_n 1324._o arthur_n duke_n of_o britain_n be_v choose_v constable_n of_o france_n by_o the_o voice_n of_o all_o the_o peer_n of_o the_o great_a counsel_n and_o parliament_n and_o thereupon_o be_v admit_v to_o that_o grand_a office_n 1â—0_o in_o the_o year_n 1357._o the_o 7_o the_o of_o king_n john_n of_o france_n the_o archbishop_n of_o rouen_n chancellor_n of_o france_n sir_n simon_n de_fw-fr bury_n chief_a counsellor_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o the_o parliament_n sir_n robert_z de_fw-mi lorize_v chamberlain_n to_o the_o king_n sir_n nicholas_n break_v master_n of_o the_o king_n palace_n eguerrain_n burges_n of_o paris_n and_o under-treasurer_n of_o france_n john_n priest_n soveraigne-master_n of_o the_o money_n and_o master_n of_o the_o account_n of_o the_o king_n and_o john_n chauneon_n treasurer_n of_o the_o king_n war_n be_v all_o complain_v of_o by_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o france_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n for_o misguide_v the_o king_n and_o realm_n their_o good_n confiscate_v to_o the_o king_n themselves_o remove_v from_o these_o office_n and_o other_o elect_v in_o their_o place_n by_o the_o state_n in_o 10._o the_o year_n 1408._o by_o a_o law_n make_v in_o the_o parliament_n at_o paris_n it_o be_v decree_v that_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n shall_v be_v make_v by_o the_o parliament_n election_n and_o those_o then_o vacant_a be_v so_o which_o law_n be_v again_o revive_v by_o king_n lewis_n the_o 11_o the_o in_o the_o year_n 1465._o and_o after_o he_o in_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n the_o 8_o the_o not_o only_o the_o precedent_n the_o king_n counselor_n and_o advocate_n be_v make_v by_o election_n but_o even_o the_o king_n attorney_n general_n the_o only_a man_n of_o all_o the_o body_n of_o the_o court_n that_o owe_v not_o oath_n but_o to_o king_n only_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o court_n in_o the_o year_n 1496._o though_o their_o letter_n of_o provision_n and_o confirmation_n of_o their_o election_n then_o be_v and_o yet_o be_v always_o grant_v by_o the_o king_n about_o the_o 317._o year_n 1380._o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n who_o have_v regal_a jurisdiction_n exact_v new_a custom_n and_o tax_n from_o his_o subject_n contrary_a to_o their_o liberty_n they_o thereupon_o expel_v he_o with_o all_o his_o family_n and_o counselor_n out_o of_o their_o country_n and_o refuse_v upon_o any_o term_n to_o submit_v to_o his_o government_n unless_o he_o will_v remove_v all_o his_o evil_a counselor_n from_o he_o and_o deliver_v they_o into_o their_o hand_n to_o be_v punish_v et_fw-la recipere_fw-la solum_fw-la velit_fw-la consiliarios_fw-la exit_fw-la communis_fw-la wlgi_fw-la decreto_fw-la and_o will_v receive_v such_o counselor_n only_o as_o his_o people_n by_o common_a decree_n shall_v assign_v he_o which_o he_o be_v constrain_v sore_o against_o his_o will_n to_o condescend_v too_o ere_o they_o will_v restore_v he_o since_o then_o the_o counsellor_n magistrate_n judge_n and_o prime_a officer_n of_o state_n in_o most_o other_o kingdom_n have_v be_v thus_o elect_v by_o the_o people_n and_o parliament_n without_o any_o enchrochment_n upon_o their_o king_n just_a regality_n why_o our_o parliament_n now_o may_v not_o claim_v and_o enjoy_v the_o like_a privilege_n without_o any_o impeachment_n
of_o the_o king_n just_a prerogative_n transcend_v my_o understanding_n to_o conceive_v final_o our_o own_o parliament_n in_o most_o king_n reign_n have_v both_o claim_v and_o enjoy_v this_o power_n of_o elect_v privy_a counselor_n chancellor_n treasurer_n judge_n and_o other_o great_a officer_n of_o state_n and_o create_v some_o new_a officer_n of_o far_o high_a quality_n and_o power_n to_o govern_v both_o king_n and_o kingdom_n than_o any_o the_o parliament_n desire_v 〈◊〉_d be_v in_o truth_n fit_v for_o they_o to_o create_v unless_o in_o case_n of_o absolute_a necessity_n to_o prevent_v the_o kingdom_n utter_v ruane_v to_o give_v you_o some_o few_o principal_a instance_n of_o many_o in_o the_o math._n year_n 1214._o the_o 16_o year_n of_o king_n johns_n reign_n in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o â—â—â—ning-meade_n near_o windsor_n for_o the_o settle_n and_o secure_v of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o other_o the_o subject_n law_n and_o liberty_n former_o grant_v by_o henry_n the_o 1._o it_o be_v agree_v by_o king_n john_n polychron_n and_o enact_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v 25_o baron_n choose_v such_o as_o the_o lord_n will_v who_o shall_v to_o their_o uttermost_a power_n cause_v the_o same_o to_o be_v hold_v and_o observe_v and_o that_o if_o either_o the_o king_n or_o his_o justiciar_n shall_v transgress_v in_o any_o article_n of_o the_o law_n polydor._n and_o the_o offence_n show_v 4_o baron_n of_o the_o 25._o shall_v come_v to_o the_o king_n or_o in_o his_o absence_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o the_o chief_a justiciar_n and_o declare_v the_o excess_n require_v without_o delay_n redress_n for_o the_o same_o which_o if_o not_o make_v within_o 40._o day_n after_o such_o declaration_n 567._o those_o 4_o baron_n shall_v refer_v the_o cause_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o 25_o who_o with_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o land_n may_v distrain_v and_o enforce_v the_o king_n by_o all_o mean_v they_o can_v by_o seize_v upon_o his_o castle_n land_n and_o pessession_n or_o other_o good_n his_o person_n except_v and_o that_o of_o his_o queen_n and_o child_n till_o amends_o be_v make_v according_a to_o their_o arbitration_n and_o that_o whosoever_o will_v shall_v take_v their_o oath_n for_o the_o execution_n hereof_o and_o obey_v the_o commandment_n of_o the_o 25._o baron_n herein_o without_o prohibition_n and_o if_o any_o of_o they_o dissent_v or_o can_v not_o assemble_v the_o major_a part_n to_o have_v the_o same_o power_n of_o proceed_v hereupon_o there_o be_v 25._o baron_n choose_v to_o bâ—_n conservator_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o the_o subject_n privilege_n who_o name_n you_o may_v read_v in_o matthew_n paris_n who_o by_o the_o king_n consent_n take_v a_o oath_n upon_o their_o soul_n that_o they_o will_v keep_v these_o charter_n with_o all_o diligence_n and_o compel_v the_o king_n if_o he_o shall_v chance_v to_o repent_v as_o he_o do_v soon_o after_o to_o observe_v they_o which_o do_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o lord_n than_o likewise_o take_v another_o oath_n to_o assist_v and_o obey_v the_o command_n of_o those_o five_o and_o twenty_o baron_n in_o the_o year_n 1221._o 1073._o hugh_n de_fw-fr burgh_n be_v make_v the_o protector_n or_o guardian_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o oxford_n in_o the_o year_n 1222._o i_o read_v in_o 1â—3_n matthew_n paris_n and_o other_o that_o ralph_n nevil_n bishop_n of_o chichister_n be_v make_v keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n and_o chancellor_n of_o england_n by_o assent_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n in_o parliament_n to_o wit_n in_o such_o sort_n ut_fw-la non_fw-la deponeretur_fw-la ab_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la sigilli_fw-la custodia_fw-la nisi_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la ordinante_fw-la consensâ—v_n &_o consilio_fw-la that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v depose_v from_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o say_a seal_n but_o by_o the_o ordinance_n consent_n and_o counsell_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n loe_o here_o the_o great_a officer_n of_o the_o realm_n not_o only_o elect_v but_o confirm_v by_o parliament_n so_o as_o not_o to_o be_v displace_v but_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n who_o public_a officeâ—_n he_o be_v hereupon_o king_n henry_n afterward_o take_v some_o distaste_n against_o ralph_n because_o the_o monk_n of_o winchester_n elect_v he_o bishop_n of_o that_o sea_n against_o his_o good_a like_n take_v away_o the_o seal_n from_o he_o and_o deliver_v it_o to_o geoffrey_n of_o the_o temple_n in_o the_o 22â—_n 149._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n but_o yet_o he_o hold_v his_o chancellor_n place_v still_o and_o take_v the_o profit_n of_o it_o during_o all_o his_o life_n though_o he_o refuse_v to_o take_v the_o seal_n again_o when_o the_o king_n offer_v to_o restore_v it_o he_o the_o 23._o of_o his_o reign_n quod_fw-la per_fw-la consilium_fw-la praedicto_fw-la cancellario_fw-la commissum_fw-la fuit_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la 4._o after_o which_o he_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o seal_n by_o the_o parliament_n an._n 1236._o this_o king_n remove_v ralph_n the_o steward_n of_o his_o household_n with_o certain_a other_o his_o counselor_n and_o great_a officer_n of_o his_o house_n from_o his_o counsel_n and_o their_o office_n and_o he_o likewise_o most_o instant_o require_v his_o seal_n from_o this_o bishop_n of_o chichester_n his_o chancellor_n who_o execute_v his_o office_n unblamable_o be_v a_o pillar_n of_o truth_n in_o the_o court_n but_o the_o chancellor_n refuse_v to_o deliver_v it_o see_v the_o violence_n of_o the_o king_n to_o exceed_v the_o bound_n of_o modesty_n and_o say_v that_o he_o can_v by_o 〈◊〉_d mean_n do_v it_o cum_fw-la illud_fw-la communi_fw-la consilio_fw-la regni_fw-la suscepisset_fw-la since_o he_o have_v receive_v it_o by_o the_o common_a counsel_n of_o the_o kingdom_n wherefore_o he_o can_v not_o resign_v it_o to_o any_o one_o without_o the_o common_a counsell_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o wit_n the_o parliament_n 157._o anno_fw-la dom._n 1237._o king_n henry_n the_o three_o summon_v a_o parliament_n at_o london_n because_o it_o seem_v somewhat_o hard_o to_o sequester_v all_o his_o present_a counsel_n from_o he_o sudden_o as_o reprobate_a it_o be_v conclude_v that_o the_o earl_n warran_n william_n de_fw-fr ferarijs_fw-la and_o john_n fitz_n geoffrey_n shall_v be_v add_v to_o his_o privy_a counsel_n who_o the_o king_n cause_v to_o swear_v that_o by_o no_o mean_n neither_o through_o gift_n nor_o any_o other_o manner_n they_o shall_v deviate_v from_o the_o way_n of_o truth_n but_o shall_v give_v good_a and_o wholesome_a council_n both_o to_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o the_o kingdom_n whereupon_o they_o grant_v he_o a_o subsidy_n of_o the_o thirty_o part_n of_o their_o good_n upon_o condition_n that_o from_o thenceforth_o and_o ever_o after_o forsake_v the_o counsel_n of_o stranger_n and_o all_o unnatural_a one_o qui_fw-la semper_fw-la svi_fw-la &_o non_fw-la regni_fw-la amici_fw-la esse_fw-la consueverunt_fw-la &_o regni_fw-la bona_fw-la distrahere_fw-la non_fw-la adunare_fw-la he_o shall_v adhere_v to_o the_o counsel_n of_o his_o faithful_a and_o natural_a subject_n et_fw-la sic_fw-la soluto_fw-la consilio_fw-la non_fw-la sine_fw-la interiori_fw-la murmuratione_fw-la &_o multa_fw-la concepta_fw-la indignatione_fw-la â—o_o quod_fw-la cum_fw-la difficultate_fw-la tanta_fw-la regis_fw-la animum_fw-la ad_fw-la salubre_fw-la consilium_fw-la contorquerent_fw-la &_o consilijs_fw-la eorum_fw-la a_o quibus_fw-la omnem_fw-la honorem_fw-la terrenum_fw-la habet_fw-la obsecundarent_fw-la ad_fw-la propria_fw-la quisqueremeavit_fw-la but_o this_o prefidious_a king_n &_o regni_fw-la delapidator_fw-la as_o the_o baron_n and_o historian_n style_v he_o contrary_a to_o his_o solemn_a oath_n and_o promise_n will_v not_o be_v wean_v from_o his_o evil_a counselor_n but_o retain_v they_o still_o till_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n they_o be_v remove_v and_o banish_v in_o the_o 162_o year_n 1244._o the_o 28_o of_o henry_n the_o three_o his_o reign_n the_o bishop_n of_o chichester_n that_o faithful_a stout_a chancellor_n make_v by_o parliament_n die_v and_o the_o place_n continue_v void_a for_o a_o space_n in_o a_o parliament_n at_o london_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o complain_v that_o for_o defect_n of_o a_o chancellor_n divers_a writ_n be_v grant_v against_o justice_n and_o they_o demand_v that_o by_o their_o election_n a_o justiciar_n and_o chancellor_n may_v be_v make_v by_o who_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n may_v be_v settle_v as_o it_o be_v accustom_v the_o king_n promise_v to_o reform_v all_o thing_n himself_o lest_o he_o may_v seem_v thereto_o compel_v by_o they_o which_o they_o give_v he_o a_o convenient_a time_n to_o effect_v and_o so_o adjourn_v promise_v to_o give_v he_o a_o aid_n at_o their_o next_o meeting_n if_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o redress_v thing_n amiss_o according_a to_o promise_v which_o he_o fail_v to_o do_v at_o their_o next_o meeting_n they_o demand_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la to_o be_v confirm_v which_o they_o have_v divers_a time_n dear_o purchase_v and_o a_o new_a charter_n to_o be_v make_v for_o that_o purpose_n that_o
all_o the_o infringer_n thereof_o shall_v be_v solemn_o excommunicate_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o because_o the_o king_n have_v not_o hitherto_o observe_v the_o great_a charter_n notwithstanding_o his_o oath_n and_o promise_n and_o saint_n edmond_n excommunication_n against_o he_o by_o infringe_v it_o lest_o the_o like_a danger_n shall_v happen_v in_o after_o time_n and_o so_o the_o last_o error_n be_v worse_o than_o the_o first_o by_o common_a assent_n they_o elect_v 4_o of_o the_o most_o polytick_v discreet_a man_n of_o all_o the_o realm_n who_o shall_v be_v of_o the_o king_n counsel_n and_o swear_v that_o they_o will_v faithful_o manage_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n and_o will_v administer_v justice_n to_o all_o man_n without_o respect_n of_o person_n that_o these_o shall_v always_o follow_v the_o king_n and_o if_o not_o all_o yet_o two_o at_o the_o least_o shall_v be_v present_a with_o he_o to_o hear_v every_o man_n complaint_n and_o speedy_o relieve_v such_o as_o suffer_v wrong_v that_o the_o king_n treasury_n shall_v be_v issue_v by_o their_o view_n and_o testimony_n and_o that_o the_o money_n special_o grant_v by_o all_o shall_v be_v expend_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o shall_v seem_v best_a and_o most_o profitable_a and_o that_o these_o shall_v be_v conservator_n of_o their_o liberty_n and_o that_o as_o they_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o assent_n of_o all_o so_o likewise_o not_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v remove_v or_o deprive_v of_o his_o office_n without_o common_a assent_n that_o one_o of_o they_o be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o election_n and_o assent_n of_o the_o three_o another_o shall_v be_v substitute_v within_o two_o month_n neither_o without_o they_o but_o when_o there_o shall_v be_v necessity_n and_o at_o their_o election_n may_v all_o meet_v again_o that_o the_o writ_n impetrate_v against_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n shall_v be_v utter_o revoke_v and_o cancel_v that_o sentence_n shall_v be_v give_v against_o the_o contradictor_n that_o they_o shall_v oblige_v one_o another_o to_o excute_fw-la all_o this_o by_o a_o mutual_a oath_n that_o the_o justiciar_n and_o chancellor_n shall_v be_v choose_v by_o the_o general_a voice_n of_o all_o the_o state_n assemble_v and_o because_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v frequent_o with_o the_o king_n may_v be_v of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o conservator_n and_o if_o the_o king_n by_o any_o intervenient_a occasion_n shall_v take_v away_o his_o seal_n from_o the_o chancellor_n whatsoever_o shall_v be_v seal_v in_o the_o interim_n shall_v be_v repute_v void_a and_o frustrate_v till_o restitution_n of_o it_o be_v make_v to_o the_o chancellor_n that_o none_o be_v substitute_v chancellor_n or_o justiciar_n but_o by_o the_o universal_a assembly_n and_o free_a assent_n of_o all_o that_o two_o justice_n may_v be_v choose_v of_o the_o bench_n two_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n ordain_v and_o at_o least_o one_o justice_n of_o the_o jew_n depute_v that_o at_o this_o turn_n all_o the_o say_a officer_n shall_v be_v make_v and_o constitute_v by_o the_o common_a universal_a and_o free_a election_n of_o all_o that_o like_v as_o they_o be_v to_o â—andle_v the_o business_n of_o all_o sic_fw-la etiam_fw-la in_o eorum_fw-la electionem_fw-la concurrat_fw-la assensus_fw-la singulorum_fw-la so_o likewise_o for_o their_o election_n the_o assent_n of_o all_o shall_v concur_v and_o afterward_o when_o there_o shall_v be_v need_n to_o substitute_v another_o in_o any_o of_o the_o foresay_a place_n this_o substitution_n shall_v be_v make_v by_o the_o provision_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o four_o counselor_n aforesaid_a that_o those_o hitherto_o suspect_v and_o less_o necessary_a shall_v be_v remove_v from_o the_o king_n side_n but_o while_o these_o business_n over-profitable_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n have_v be_v diligent_o handle_v by_o the_o lord_n for_o three_o week_n space_n the_o enemy_n of_o mankind_n the_o disturber_n of_o peace_n the_o raiser_n of_o sedition_n the_o devil_n as_o matthew_n paris_n write_v unhappy_o hinder_v all_o these_o thing_n by_o the_o pope_n avarice_n through_o the_o come_n of_o martin_n a_o new_a legate_n with_o a_o large_a power_n than_o any_o ever_o have_v before_o to_o exact_v upon_o the_o state_n the_o interposition_n of_o which_o business_n in_o parliament_n where_o it_o receive_v a_o peremptory_a repulse_n take_v up_o so_o much_o time_n that_o the_o former_a can_v not_o be_v full_o conclude_v during_o that_o parliament_n whereupon_o after_o this_o in_o the_o year_n 1248._o 164._o king_n henry_n call_z a_o general_a parliament_n at_o london_n to_o take_v a_o effectual_a course_n for_o the_o settle_n of_o the_o distraction_n and_o grievance_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o therein_o demand_v a_o aid_n he_o be_v grievous_o reprehend_v for_o this_o that_o he_o be_v not_o ashamed_a then_o to_o demand_v such_o a_o aid_n especial_o because_o when_o he_o last_o before_o demand_v such_o a_o exaction_n to_o which_o the_o noble_n in_o england_n will_v hardly_o assent_v he_o grant_v by_o his_o charter_n that_o he_o will_v no_o more_o do_v such_o a_o injury_n and_o grievance_n to_o his_o noble_n they_o likewise_o blame_v he_o for_o his_o profuse_a liberality_n to_o foreigner_n on_o who_o he_o waste_v his_o treasure_n for_o marry_v the_o noble_n of_o the_o land_n against_o their_o will_n to_o stranger_n of_o base_a birth_n for_o his_o base_a extortion_n on_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n his_o detain_v the_o land_n of_o bishop_n and_o abbot_n long_o in_o his_o hand_n during_o vacancy_n contrary_a to_o his_o coronation_n oath_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o king_n be_v especial_o grievous_o blame_v by_o all_o and_o every_o one_o who_o complain_v not_o a_o little_a for_o that_o expedient_a like_a as_o his_o magnificent_a predecessor_n king_n have_v have_v justiciarium_fw-la nec_fw-la cancellarium_fw-la haâ—et_fw-la nec_fw-la thesaurarium_fw-la per_fw-la commune_n consilium_fw-la regni_fw-la prout_fw-la deceret_fw-la &_o expediret_fw-la he_o have_v neither_o a_o chief_a justice_n nor_o chancellor_n nor_o treasurer_n make_v by_o the_o common_a council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o it_o be_v fit_v and_o expedient_a but_o such_o who_o follow_v his_o pleasure_n whatsoever_o it_o be_v so_o it_o be_v gainful_a to_o he_o and_o such_o as_o seek_v not_o the_o promotion_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o their_o own_o by_o collect_v money_n and_o procure_v wardship_n and_o rent_n first_o of_o all_o to_o themselves_o a_o clear_a evidence_n that_o these_o officer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v usual_o of_o right_n create_v by_o the_o parliament_n in_o this_o king_n and_o his_o ancestor_n time_n when_o the_o king_n hear_v this_o he_o blush_v be_v confound_v in_o himself_o know_v all_o these_o thing_n to_o be_v most_o true_a he_o promise_v therefore_o most_o true_o and_o certain_o that_o he_o will_v glad_o reform_v all_o these_o thing_n hope_v by_o such_o a_o humiliation_n though_o feign_a more_o ready_o to_o incline_v the_o heart_n of_o all_o to_o his_o request_n to_o who_o take_v counsel_n together_o and_o have_v be_v oft_o ensnare_v by_o such_o promise_n they_o all_o give_v this_o answer_n this_o will_v be_v see_v and_o in_o a_o short_a time_n it_o will_v manifest_o appear_v to_o all_o man_n therefore_o we_o will_v yet_o patient_o expect_v and_o as_o the_o king_n will_v carry_v himself_o towards_o we_o so_o we_o will_v obey_v he_o in_o all_o thing_n whereupon_o all_o thing_n be_v put_v of_o and_o adjourn_v till_o 15_o day_n after_o saint_n john_n baptist_n feast_n but_o the_o king_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n obdurate_v either_o by_o his_o own_o spirit_n or_o by_o his_o courtier_n who_o will_v not_o have_v his_o power_n weaken_v and_o be_v more_o exasperate_v against_o his_o people_n regard_v not_o to_o make_v the_o least_o reformation_n in_o the_o foresay_a excessâ—s_n according_a as_o he_o have_v promise_v to_o his_o liege_n people_n but_o instead_o thereof_o when_o all_o the_o noble_n and_o parliament_n meet_v again_o at_o the_o day_n prefix_v firm_o believe_v that_o the_o king_n according_a to_o promise_v will_v reform_v his_o error_n and_o follow_v wholesome_a counsel_n give_v they_o this_o displease_a answer_n by_o his_o ill_a counsellor_n from_o who_o his_o majesty_n evil_a adviser_n late_o borrow_v it_o you_o will_v all_o you_o primate_fw-la of_o england_n very_o uncivil_o bind_v your_o lord_n the_o king_n to_o your_o will_n and_o impose_v on_o he_o a_o over-servile_a condition_n while_o you_o will_v impudent_o deny_v to_o he_o that_o which_o be_v lawful_a to_o every_o one_o of_o yourselves_o very_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o every_o one_o to_o use_v who_o and_o what_o council_n he_o list_v fallacy_n moreover_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o every_o householder_n to_o prefer_v to_o put_v by_o or_o depose_v from_o this_o or_o that_o office_n any_o of_o his_o household_n which_o yet_o you_o rash_o presume_v to_o
deny_v to_o your_o lord_n the_o king_n especial_o when_o the_o servant_n ought_v not_o at_o all_o to_o judge_v their_o lord_n nor_o the_o vassal_n their_o prince_n nor_o to_o restrain_v he_o with_o their_o condition_n yea_o very_o who_o ever_o be_v repute_v king_n inferior_n ought_v rather_o to_o be_v direct_v by_o the_o pleasure_n of_o their_o lord_n and_o to_o be_v regulate_v by_o his_o will_n for_o the_o servant_n be_v not_o above_o his_o lord_n nor_o yet_o the_o disciple_n above_o his_o master_n therefore_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v as_o your_o king_n but_o as_o your_o servant_n if_o he_o shall_v be_v thus_o incline_v to_o your_o will_n wherefore_o he_o will_v neither_o remove_v chancellor_n nor_o justice_n nor_o treasurer_n as_o you_o have_v propound_v to_o he_o to_o do_v neither_o will_v he_o substitute_v other_o in_o their_o place_n he_o likewise_o give_v a_o cavil_v answer_n to_o the_o other_o article_n though_o wholesome_a enough_o to_o the_o king_n and_o demand_v a_o aid_n to_o recover_v his_o right_n in_o foreign_a part_n when_o the_o baron_n hear_v this_o answer_n it_o appear_v more_o clear_a than_o the_o light_n that_o these_o thing_n spring_v from_o those_o ill_a counsellor_n who_o weaken_a power_n will_v be_v utter_o blow_v up_o if_o the_o council_n of_o all_o the_o baronage_n shall_v be_v hearken_v to_o wherefore_o they_o all_o give_v this_o unanimous_a peremptory_a answer_n that_o they_o will_v grant_v no_o aid_n at_o all_o to_o impoverish_v themselves_o and_o strengthen_v the_o enemy_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n and_o so_o the_o parliament_n be_v dissolve_v with_o indignation_n unusquisque_fw-la spe_fw-la fraudatus_fw-la a_o parliamento_fw-la frustra_fw-la diu_fw-la expectato_fw-la nihil_fw-la nisi_fw-la sannas_fw-la cum_fw-la frivolis_fw-la amissis_fw-la laboribus_fw-la cum_fw-la expensis_fw-la ut_fw-la solent_fw-la saepius_fw-la reportarunt_fw-la which_o when_o the_o king_n have_v see_v he_o be_v put_v into_o a_o vehement_a anger_n and_o say_v to_o his_o counsellor_n behold_v by_o you_o the_o heart_n of_o my_o noble_n be_v turn_v from_o i_o behold_v i_o be_o like_a to_o lose_v gascoigne_n poyteir_n be_v spoil_v and_o i_o be_o destitute_a of_o treasure_n what_o shall_v i_o do_v whereupon_o to_o satisfy_v he_o they_o cause_v his_o plate_n and_o jewel_n to_o be_v sell_v and_o invent_v sundry_a new_a project_n to_o raise_v money_n the_o very_a 165._o next_o year_n 1249._o the_o lord_n assemble_v again_o at_o london_n at_o the_o end_n of_o easter_n press_v the_o king_n with_o his_o promise_n make_v unto_o they_o that_o the_o chief_a justiciar_n chancellor_n and_o treasurer_n may_v be_v constituted_a by_o the_o general_n consent_v of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o they_o most_o certain_o believe_v they_o shall_v obtain_v but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o absence_n of_o richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n which_o be_v think_v to_o be_v of_o purpose_n they_o return_v frustrate_v of_o their_o desire_n for_o that_o time_n 172._o anno_fw-la 1254._o in_o another_o parliament_n summon_v at_o london_n in_o easter_n term_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o require_v and_o claim_v again_o their_o former_a right_n in_o elect_v the_o justiciar_n chancellor_n and_o treasurer_n but_o after_o much_o debate_n the_o parliament_n be_v prorogue_v and_o nothing_o conclude_v yet_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o will_v not_o be_v thus_o delude_v of_o their_o right_n which_o to_o regain_v they_o strain_v their_o jurisdiction_n to_o a_o high_a note_n than_o ever_o they_o have_v do_v before_o for_o in_o the_o other_o year_n 1258._o the_o baron_n see_v the_o realm_n almost_o destroy_v with_o tax_n and_o exaction_n and_o poictovine_n to_o domineer_v and_o rule_v all_o thing_n in_o england_n effectual_o to_o redress_v these_o grievance_n and_o reform_v the_o state_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o a_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n to_o which_o they_o come_v very_o well_o arm_v by_o advise_v of_o some_o bishop_n among_o other_o article_n they_o demand_v of_o the_o king_n that_o such_o a_o one_o shall_v be_v chief_a justiciar_n who_o will_v judge_v according_a to_o right_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o 24._o other_o write_z 12._o person_n who_o fabian_n style_v the_o douze_n peer_n shall_v there_o be_v choose_v to_o have_v the_o whole_a administration_n of_o the_o king_n and_o state_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o king_n former_a misgovernment_n and_o the_o yearly_o apjoint_v of_o all_o great_a officer_n reserve_v only_o to_o the_o king_n the_o high_a place_n at_o meeting_n and_o salutation_n of_o honour_n in_o public_a place_n to_o which_o article_n the_o king_n and_o his_o soâ—ne_a prince_n edward_n out_o of_o fear_n not_o only_o assent_v and_o subscribe_v but_o likewise_o take_v a_o solemny_n oath_n to_o perform_v they_o all_o the_o lord_n and_o bishop_n take_v then_o the_o like_a oath_n to_o hold_v and_o maintain_v these_o article_n inviolable_o and_o further_o they_o mâ—de_v all_o that_o will_v abide_v in_o the_o kingdom_n to_o swear_v also_o to_o they_o the_o arch-bishop_n and_o bishop_n solemn_o accurse_v all_o such_o as_o shall_v rebel_n against_o they_o which_o article_n the_o king_n and_o his_o son_n labour_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n to_o annul_v they_o be_v notwithstanding_o enforce_v to_o confirm_v they_o in_o 3._o or_o 4_o subsequent_a parliament_n by_o virtue_n of_o these_o article_n enact_v thus_o in_o parliament_n those_o lord_n not_o only_o remove_v old_a sheriff_n of_o county_n appoint_v by_o the_o king_n and_o put_v in_o new_a of_o their_o own_o choose_n but_o likewise_o displace_v philip_n lovel_n the_o king_n treasurer_n with_o divers_a officer_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o sundry_a of_o the_o king_n menial_a servant_n setting_z other_o who_o they_o like_v in_o their_o place_n and_o make_v hugh_n bygod_n lord_n chief_a justice_n who_o execute_v that_o office_n valiant_o and_o just_o nullatenus_fw-la pâ—rmittens_n jus_o regni_fw-la vacillare_fw-la create_v likewise_o a_o new_a chancellor_n and_o remove_v the_o old_a after_o this_o in_o a_o parliament_n at_o london_n anno_fw-la 1260._o they_o consult_v about_o the_o elect_n of_o new_a justice_n and_o of_o the_o chancellor_n and_o treasurer_n of_o england_n for_o the_o follow_a year_n these_o place_n be_v make_v annul_v by_o the_o former_a parliament_n in_o pursuance_n whereof_o hugh_z bigod_n his_o year_n expire_a hugh_n spenser_n be_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o parliament_n appoint_v to_o be_v his_o successor_n and_o make_v lord_n chief_a justice_n and_o likewise_o keeper_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n and_o baron_n and_o by_o authority_n of_o this_o parliament_n the_o abbot_n of_o burgh_n succeed_v john_n de_fw-fr crakedale_n in_o the_o treasurership_n and_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n be_v by_o they_o commit_v to_o the_o custody_n of_o 195._o richard_n then_o bishop_n of_o ely_n the_o very_a next_o year_n 1261._o the_o baron_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o select_a peer_n discharge_v hugh_n spenser_n of_o his_o chief_a justiceship_n when_o his_o year_n be_v expire_v and_o substitute_v sir_n philip_n basset_n in_o his_o room_n in_o which_o year_n the_o king_n appoint_v justice_n of_o eyre_n through_o england_n without_o the_o lord_n contrary_a to_o the_o provision_n of_o the_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n they_o come_v to_o hereford_n to_o keep_v a_o session_n there_o and_o summon_v the_o county_n to_o appear_v before_o they_o on_o hockeday_n divers_a chief_a man_n of_o those_o part_n who_o side_v with_o the_o baron_n assemble_v together_o and_o strict_o command_v those_o judge_n not_o to_o presume_v to_o siâ—_n against_o the_o ordinance_n of_o oxford_n neither_o will_v any_o other_o of_o the_o people_n answer_v they_o in_o any_o thing_n whereupon_o acquaint_v the_o king_n with_o this_o opposition_n they_o depart_v thence_o without_o do_v aught_o and_o the_o king_n make_v this_o year_n new_a sheriff_n in_o every_o cownty_n displace_v those_o the_o baron_n have_v make_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o each_o county_n hereupon_o marful_o repulse_v they_o and_o will_v not_o obey_v nor_o regard_n nor_o answer_v they_o in_o any_o thing_n whereat_o the_o king_n be_v much_o veze_fw-mi in_o mind_n and_o upon_o a_o seem_a show_n of_o reconciliation_n to_o the_o baron_n go_v to_o dover_n and_o rochester_n castle_n commit_v to_o the_o baron_n custody_n for_o the_o kingdom_n safety_n they_o permit_v he_o to_o enter_v peaceable_o into_o they_o without_o any_o resistance_n upon_o which_o mind_v to_o break_v his_o former_a oath_n for_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o oxford_n article_n he_o first_o seize_v upon_o these_o and_o other_o castle_n and_o then_o come_v to_o winchester_n castle_n where_o he_o have_v free_a entrance_n permit_v he_o by_o the_o baron_n who_o suspect_v no_o ill_a deal_n he_o take_v it_o into_o his_o own_o custody_n whether_o he_o call_v to_o he_o the_o chief_a justice_n and_o chancellor_n not_o long_o before_o make_v that_o year_n by_o the_o baron_n command_v they_o to_o
deliver_v up_o the_o seal_n and_o justice_n roll_n unto_o he_o who_o answer_v that_o they_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n do_v it_o without_o the_o baron_n consent_n and_o pleasure_n concur_v with_o the_o king_n with_o which_o answer_n the_o king_n be_v move_v present_o without_o consult_v with_o the_o baronage_n make_v walter_n merton_n chancellor_n and_o the_o lord_n philip_n basset_n chief_a justice_n to_o he_o and_o the_o kingdom_n remove_v those_o the_o baron_n have_v appoint_v from_o those_o and_o other_o place_n which_o the_o baron_n hear_v of_o consider_v that_o this_o be_v contrary_a to_o they_o and_o their_o provision_n and_o fear_v lest_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v thus_o presume_v he_o will_v utter_o subvert_v the_o statute_n of_o oxford_n thereupon_o they_o post_v to_o the_o king_n guard_v with_o arm_n and_o power_n and_o charge_v he_o with_o the_o breach_n of_o his_o oath_n force_v he_o at_o last_o to_o come_v to_o a_o agreement_n with_o they_o which_o the_o king_n soon_o violate_v the_o baron_n and_o he_o raise_v great_a force_n meet_v and_o fight_v a_o bloody_a battle_n at_o lewes_n in_o sussex_n where_o after_o the_o loss_n of_o 20000._o man_n the_o king_n and_o his_o son_n prince_n edward_n with_o sundry_a lord_n of_o his_o party_n be_v take_v and_o bring_v prisoner_n to_o london_n where_o all_o the_o prelate_n earl_n and_o baron_n meet_v in_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 1265_o as_o matthew_n westminster_n compute_v it_o make_v new_a ordinance_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o realm_n appoint_v among_o other_o thing_n that_o two_o earl_n and_o one_o bishop_n elect_v by_o the_o commons_o shall_v choose_v 9_o other_o person_n of_o which_o three_o shall_v still_o assist_v the_o king_n and_o by_o thâ—_n counsel_n of_o those_o three_o and_o the_o other_o nine_o all_o thing_n shall_v be_v order_v as_o well_o in_o the_o king_n house_n as_o in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v no_o power_n at_o all_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n without_o their_o counsel_n and_o assent_v or_o at_o least_o without_o the_o advice_n of_o three_o of_o they_o to_o which_o article_n the_o king_n by_o reason_n of_o menace_n to_o he_o to_o elect_v another_o king_n and_o prince_n edward_n for_o fear_n of_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n if_o they_o consent_v not_o be_v enforce_v to_o assent_v all_o the_o bishop_n earl_n and_o baron_n consent_v to_o they_o and_o set_v their_o seal_n to_o the_o instrument_n wherein_o these_o article_n be_v contain_v after_o which_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o his_o two_o son_n be_v three_o of_o the_o twelve_o divide_v all_o the_o king_n castle_n and_o strong_a hold_n between_o they_o and_o bestow_v all_o the_o chief_a office_n in_o the_o king_n house_n upon_o his_o capital_a enemy_n which_o indiscreet_a disloyal_a carriage_n of_o they_o much_o offend_v not_o only_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n but_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o other_o of_o the_o baron_n so_o that_o they_o fall_v off_o from_o the_o earl_n to_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n and_o in_o a_o battle_n at_o eusham_n slay_v the_o earl_n and_o most_o of_o his_o partisan_n after_o which_o victory_n the_o king_n call_v a_o parliament_n at_o winchester_n utter_o repeal_v and_o vacate_v those_o former_a ordinance_n which_o have_v they_o only_o demand_v the_o nomination_n of_o great_a officer_n counselor_n and_o judge_n to_o the_o king_n and_o not_o entrench_v so_o far_o upon_o his_o prerogative_n as_o to_o wrest_v all_o his_o royal_a power_n out_o of_o his_o hand_n not_o only_o over_o his_o kingdom_n but_o household_n too_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o they_o have_v be_v willing_o condescend_v to_o by_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n as_o reasonable_a and_o not_o have_v occasion_v such_o bloody_a war_n to_o repeal_v they_o by_o force_n in_o k._n edward_n the_o second_o his_o reign_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o by_o a_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n have_v banish_v out_o of_o court_n and_o kingdom_n pier_n gaveston_n his_o viâ—ious_a favourite_n and_o pernicious_a grand_a counsellor_n in_o a_o â—_o parliament_n hold_v at_o warwick_n nominate_v and_o constitute_v hugh_n spenser_n the_o son_n to_o be_v the_o king_n chamberlain_n and_o in_o that_o parliament_n further_o enact_v that_o certain_a prelate_n and_o other_o grandee_n of_o the_o realm_n shall_v remain_v near_o the_o king_n by_o turn_n at_o set_a season_n of_o the_o year_n to_o counsel_v the_o king_n better_o without_o who_o no_o great_a business_n ought_v to_o be_v do_v challenge_v writes_z speed_z by_o sundry_a ordinance_n madâ—_n by_o they_o in_o parliament_n not_o only_o a_o power_n to_o reform_v the_o king_n house_n and_o council_n and_o to_o place_n and_o displace_v all_o great_a officer_n at_o their_o pleasure_n but_o even_o a_o joint_a interest_n in_o the_o regiment_n of_o the_o kingdom_n after_o which_o the_o spensers_n engross_a the_o sole_a regiment_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n to_o themselves_o and_o exclude_v those_o lord_n from_o the_o king_n appoint_v by_o the_o parliament_n to_o advise_v he_o not_o suffer_v the_o king_n so_o much_o as_o to_o speak_v with_o they_o but_o in_o their_o presence_n they_o be_v for_o this_o and_o other_o offence_n banish_v the_o land_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n this_o king_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o his_o reign_n after_o the_o queen_n arrival_n with_o her_o army_n obscure_v himself_o and_o not_o appear_v by_o 680._o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o duke_n of_o aquitaine_n be_v make_v high_a keeper_n of_o england_n and_o they_o as_o to_o the_o custos_fw-la of_o the_o same_o do_v swear_v he_o fealty_n and_o by_o they_o robert_n baldock_n lord_n chancellor_n be_v remove_v the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n make_v chancellor_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n lord_n treasurer_n without_o the_o king_n assent_n in_o the_o 15_o year_n of_o k._n edward_n the_o 3d._o chap._n 3_o 4._o there_o be_v this_o excellent_a law_n enact_v because_o the_o point_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n be_v blemish_v in_o divers_a manner_n and_o less_o well_o hold_v than_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v to_o the_o great_a peril_n and_o slander_n of_o the_o king_n and_o damage_n of_o the_o people_n especial_o in_o as_o much_o as_o clerk_n peer_n of_o the_o land_n and_o other_o freeman_n be_v arrest_v and_o imprison_v and_o out_v of_o their_o good_n and_o cattle_n which_o be_v not_o appeal_v nor_o indite_v nor_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n against_o they_o affirm_v it_o be_v accord_v and_o assent_v that_o henceforth_o such_o thing_n shall_v not_o be_v do_v 376._o and_o if_o any_o minister_n of_o the_o king_n or_o other_o person_n of_o what_o condition_n he_o be_v do_v or_o come_v against_o any_o part_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n or_o other_o statute_n or_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n he_o shall_v answer_v to_o the_o parliament_n as_o well_o as_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o king_n as_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n where_o no_o remedy_n nor_o punishment_n be_v ordain_v before_o this_o time_n as_o far_o forth_o where_o it_o be_v do_v by_o commission_n of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o his_o own_o authority_n notwithstanding_o the_o ordinance_n make_v before_o this_o time_n at_o northampton_n which_o by_o assent_n of_o the_o king_n the_o prelate_n earl_n and_o baron_n and_o the_o commonalty_n of_o the_o land_n in_o this_o present_a parliament_n be_v repeal_v and_o utter_o disannul_v and_o that_o the_o chancellor_n treasurer_n baron_n and_o chancellor_n of_o the_o exchequer_n the_o justice_n of_o the_o one_o bench_n and_o of_o the_o other_o justice_n assign_v in_o the_o county_n steward_z and_o chamberlain_n of_o the_o king_n house_n keeper_z of_o the_o privy_a seal_n treasurer_n of_o the_o wardrobe_n controller_n and_o they_o that_o be_v chief_a depute_a to_o abide_v nigh_o the_o king_n son_n duke_n of_o cornwall_n shall_v be_v now_o swear_v in_o this_o parliament_n and_o so_o from_o henceforth_o at_o all_o time_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v put_v in_o office_n to_o keep_v and_o maintain_v the_o privilege_n and_o franchise_n of_o holy_a church_n and_o the_o point_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n and_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o all_o other_o statute_n without_o break_v any_o point_n item_n it_o be_v assent_v that_o if_o any_o the_o officer_n aforesaid_a or_o chief_a clerk_n to_o the_o common_a bench_n or_o the_o king_n bench_n by_o death_n or_o other_o cause_n be_v out_o of_o his_o office_n that_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n by_o the_o accord_n of_o his_o great_a man_n which_o shall_v be_v find_v most_o nigh_a in_o the_o county_n which_o he_o shall_v take_v towards_o he_o and_o by_o good_a council_n which_o he_o shall_v have_v about_o he_o shall_v put_v another_o convenient_a into_o the_o say_a office_n which_o shall_v be_v swear_v after_o the_o form_n aforesaid_a and_o
two_o year_n space_n though_o his_o friend_n very_o oft_o petition_v for_o his_o liberty_n and_o 259._o john_n a_o gaunt_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n make_v regent_n of_o the_o realm_n because_o of_o the_o king_n irrecoverable_a infirmity_n summon_v a_o parliament_n the_o year_n follow_v repeal_v the_o statute_n make_v in_o this_o good_a parliament_n to_o the_o subject_n great_a discontent_n who_o be_v earnest_a suitor_n to_o the_o duke_n for_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mare_n his_o enlargement_n and_o legal_a trial_n which_o be_v deny_v the_o londoner_n upon_o this_o and_o other_o discontent_n take_v arm_n assault_v the_o duke_n spoil_v his_o house_n at_o the_o savoy_n and_o hang_v up_o his_o arm_n reverse_v in_o sign_n of_o treason_n in_o all_o the_o chief_a street_n of_o london_n but_o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o in_o a_o 728._o parliament_n at_o london_n peter_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mare_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o knight_n which_o play_v their_o part_n so_o well_o in_o the_o good_a parliament_n for_o the_o increase_n of_o their_o country_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o realm_n resume_v their_o petition_n cause_v alice_n piers_n who_o contemn_v the_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o oath_n wherewith_o she_o have_v bind_v herself_o presume_v to_o enter_v the_o king_n court_n to_o persuade_v and_o impetrate_v from_o he_o whatsoever_o she_o please_v to_o be_v banish_v and_o all_o her_o movable_n and_o immovables_n to_o be_v confiscate_v to_o the_o king_n notwithstanding_o she_o have_v corrupt_v with_o money_n divers_a of_o the_o lord_n and_o lawyer_n of_o england_n to_o speak_v not_o only_o private_o but_o public_o in_o her_o behalf_n 197._o in_o the_o 1._o year_n of_o richard_n the_o 2_o d_o william_n courtney_n bishop_n of_o london_n edmond_n mortymer_n earl_n of_o march_n and_o many_o other_o of_o who_o the_o common-people_n have_v the_o best_a opinion_n be_v good_a wise_a and_o famous_a man_n be_v by_o public_a consent_n appoint_v counsellor_n and_o regent_n to_o the_o king_n be_v but_o young_a and_o this_o year_n henry_n piercie_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n resign_v his_o marshal_n rod_n john_n de_fw-fr arundel_n be_v make_v marshal_n in_o his_o place_n in_o the_o 1077._o three_o year_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o in_o a_o parliament_n at_o london_n the_o commons_o petition_v that_o one_o of_o the_o baron_n who_o know_v how_o to_o answer_v foreigner_n wise_o and_o may_v be_v mature_a in_o manner_n potent_a in_o work_n tractable_a and_o discreet_a to_o be_v the_o king_n protector_n electus_n est_fw-la ergo_fw-la communi_fw-la sententia_fw-la etc._n etc._n hereupon_o thomas_n beauchamp_n earl_n of_o warwick_n be_v elect_v by_o common_a consent_n in_o parliament_n lord_n protector_n that_o he_o may_v continual_o abide_v with_o the_o king_n and_o receive_v a_o honourable_a anuall_a stipend_n out_o of_o the_o king_n exchequer_n for_o his_o pain_n and_o those_o bishop_n earl_n baron_n and_o judge_n assign_v to_o be_v the_o king_n counsel_n and_o guardian_n the_o year_n before_o be_v upon_o the_o commons_o petition_v this_o parliament_n remove_v because_o they_o spend_v much_o of_o the_o king_n treasure_n &_o nullum_fw-la aâ—t_fw-la modicum_fw-la fructum_fw-la protulerunt_fw-la in_o this_o parliament_n sir_n richard_n scrope_n resign_v his_o office_n of_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o simon_n de_fw-fr sudbuâ—y_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n contrary_a to_o his_o degree_n and_o dignity_n as_o many_o than_o cry_v out_o be_v substitute_v in_o his_o place_n in_o a_o parliament_n at_o london_n in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o sir_n richard_n scoop_v be_v again_o make_v 1282._o chancellor_n petentibus_fw-la hoc_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la et_fw-la communibus_fw-la at_o the_o reqvest_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_z as_o be_v a_o man_n who_o for_o his_o eminent_a knowledge_n and_o inflexible_a justice_n have_v not_o his_o peer_n in_o england_n and_o hugh_n segrave_n knight_n be_v then_o likewise_o make_v lord_n treasurer_n 1282._o sed_fw-la quid_fw-la juvant_n 〈◊〉_d parliamentorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n write_v walsiâ—gham_n of_o the_o act_n of_o this_o parliament_n and_o 737._o speed_z out_o of_o he_o but_o to_o what_o purpose_n be_v act_n of_o parliament_n when_o after_o they_o be_v pass_v they_o take_v no_o manner_n of_o effect_n for_o the_o king_n with_o his_o privy_a counsel_n be_v wont_a to_o change_v and_o abolish_v all_o thing_n which_o by_o the_o commons_o and_o nobility_n have_v be_v agree_v upon_o in_o former_a parliament_n for_o the_o very_a next_o this_o year_n the_o king_n depose_v scrope_n from_o his_o chauncellourship_n and_o take_v the_o seal_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n â—â—aling_v divers_a grant_n and_o write_n with_o it_o as_o he_o please_v and_o at_o last_o deliver_v the_o sâ—ale_n to_o richard_n braybrooke_n which_o walsinghaâ—_n thus_o relate_v 737._o lord_n richard_n scrope_n knight_n qui_fw-la per_fw-la regni_fw-la communit_fw-la atem_fw-la et_fw-la assensum_fw-la dominorum_n electum_fw-la in_o regni_fw-la cancellarium_fw-la be_v in_o those_o day_n put_v from_o his_o office_n of_o chancellor_n which_o he_o have_v laudable_o and_o prudent_o administer_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o removal_n be_v his_o peremptory_a resistance_n of_o the_o king_n will_v who_o desire_v to_o impoverish_v himself_o to_o exalt_v stranger_n for_o certain_a knight_n and_o esquire_n of_o inferior_a rank_n be_v the_o king_n servant_n beg_v of_o the_o king_n certain_a land_n and_o the_o demesne_n of_o such_o as_o die_v during_o such_o time_n as_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n they_o ought_v to_o remain_v in_o the_o king_n hand_n the_o king_n be_v a_o child_n without_o delay_n grant_v their_o request_n and_o send_v they_o to_o the_o chancellor_n command_v he_o to_o grant_v they_o such_o charter_n under_o the_o great_a sâ—ale_n as_o they_o desire_v but_o the_o chancellor_n who_o ardent_o desire_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o the_o king_n profit_n plain_o deny_v their_o request_n allege_v that_o king_n be_v much_o indebt_v and_o that_o he_o have_v need_n retain_v such_o casualty_n to_o himself_o to_o help_v discharge_v his_o debt_n that_o those_o who_o know_v in_o what_o debt_n the_o king_n be_v oblige_v be_v not_o faithful_a to_o the_o king_n while_o they_o mind_v more_o their_o own_o avarice_n than_o the_o king_n profit_n prefer_v their_o private_a gain_n before_o the_o public_a necessity_n wherefore_o they_o shall_v desist_v from_o such_o request_n and_o be_v content_a with_o the_o king_n former_a gift_n which_o be_v sufficient_a for_o they_o and_o that_o they_o shall_v know_v for_o certain_a that_o he_o will_v neither_o make_v nor_o seal_v any_o such_o charter_n of_o confirmation_n to_o they_o of_o such_o donation_n of_o the_o king_n who_o be_v not_o yet_o of_o full_a age_n 〈◊〉_d he_o shall_v hereafter_o receive_v ill_a thanks_n from_o he_o whereupon_o these_o petitioner_n return_v from_o the_o chancellor_n inform_v the_o king_n that_o the_o chauncellors_n mind_n be_v obstinate_a and_o that_o he_o will_v do_v nothing_o at_o his_o command_n but_o rather_o contemn_v his_o royal_a mandate_n that_o the_o king_n ought_v with_o due_a severity_n speedy_o to_o curb_v such_o a_o unbrideled_a disobedience_n or_o else_o it_o will_v quick_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o king_n honour_n will_v grow_v contemptible_a among_o his_o subject_n and_o his_o command_n be_v of_o no_o value_n the_o king_n therefore_o who_o understand_v as_o a_o child_n more_o regard_v the_o false_a machination_n of_o detractor_n than_o the_o faithful_a allegation_n of_o his_o chancellor_n in_o a_o spirit_n of_o fury_n send_v some_o to_o demand_v his_o seal_n of_o he_o and_o to_o bring_v it_o to_o himself_o and_o when_o the_o king_n have_v send_v again_o and_o again_o by_o solemn_a messenger_n that_o he_o shall_v send_v the_o seal_n to_o he_o the_o chancellor_n answer_v thus_o i_o be_o ready_a to_o resign_v the_o seal_n not_o to_o you_o but_o to_o he_o who_o give_v it_o i_o to_o keep_v neither_o shall_v there_o be_v a_o middle_a bearer_n between_o i_o and_o he_o but_o i_o will_v restore_v it_o to_o his_o hand_n who_o commit_v it_o to_o my_o own_o hand_n not_o to_o other_o and_o so_o go_v to_o the_o king_n here_o deliver_v the_o seal_n promise_v that_o he_o will_v as_o he_o have_v hitherto_o be_v faithful_a to_o the_o king_n yet_o deny_v that_o he_o will_v hereafter_o be_v a_o officer_n under_o he_o and_o then_o the_o king_n receive_v the_o seal_n do_v for_o many_o day_n what_o he_o list_v untâ—ll_a master_n robert_n braibrooke_n bishop_n of_o london_n have_v undertake_v the_o office_n of_o chancellor_n when_o not_o only_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o the_o commonalty_n likewise_o hear_v that_o the_o king_n contrary_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n have_v captious_o depose_v the_o chancellor_n who_o all_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o kingdom_n with_o the_o suffrage_n of_o all_o the_o commons_o have_v choose_v
they_o be_v exceed_o move_v with_o indignation_n yet_o no_o man_n dare_v speak_v open_o of_o the_o matter_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o malice_n of_o those_o about_o the_o king_n and_o the_o irrational_a youth_n of_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o so_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n be_v tread_v under_o foot_n by_o the_o countenance_n of_o the_o king_n indiscretion_n and_o the_o malice_n of_o those_o inhabit_v with_o he_o in_o the_o nine_o 353._o year_n of_o king_n richâ—rd_n the_o second_o michael_n dâ—_n la_fw-fr pâ—le_fw-fr earl_n of_o suffolk_n for_o gross_a abuse_n bribery_n and_o treason_n be_v put_v from_o his_o chauncellourship_n fine_v 20000._o mark_n to_o the_o king_n and_o condemn_v to_o die_v haec_fw-la autem_fw-la omnâ—a_fw-la quanquam_fw-la sum_n regi_fw-la placuisse_fw-la dâ—buerant_fw-la maximè_fw-la displicebant_fw-la adeò_fw-la fidebâ—t_fw-la infideli_fw-la adeo_fw-la coivit_fw-la nebulonem_fw-la insomuch_o that_o the_o king_n and_o his_o familiar_n plot_v to_o murder_v the_o knight_n of_o the_o parliament_n who_o most_o oppose_v the_o subsidy_n he_o demand_v and_o the_o say_v michael_n together_o with_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n at_o a_o supper_n in_o london_n to_o which_o they_o shall_v be_v invite_v think_v by_o this_o mean_n to_o obtain_v their_o will_n but_o the_o duke_n and_o they_o have_v timely_a notice_n thereof_o and_o richard_n exton_z then_o major_a of_o londoâ—_n free_o tell_v the_o king_n when_o he_o be_v call_v to_o assent_v to_o this_o villainy_n that_o he_o will_v never_o give_v his_o consent_n to_o the_o death_n of_o such_o innocent_n though_o sir_n nicholas_n bramber_n major_a thâ—_n year_n before_o have_v thereto_o assent_v this_o wickedness_n be_v prevent_v and_o be_v make_v public_a to_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n in_o the_o city_n and_o part_n adjoin_v from_o thenceforth_o the_o hatred_n of_o such_o counsellor_n and_o love_n of_o the_o duke_n and_o foresaid_a knight_n increase_v among_o all_o man_n and_o the_o duke_n and_o knight_n with_o great_a constancy_n and_o courage_n oppose_v de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pole_n and_o 354._o after_o many_o delay_n the_o king_n full_o â—ore_o against_o his_o will_n be_v compel_v to_o give_v a_o commission_n of_o oyeâ—_n &_o terminer_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o glocestâ—r_n and_o â—iâ—hard_a earl_n of_o arundel_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v the_o business_n and_o complaint_n against_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pole_n and_o all_o other_o which_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o parliament_n have_v accuse_v who_o give_v judgement_n of_o death_n against_o they_o and_o thomas_n arundel_n bishop_n of_o ely_n be_v mâ—de_a chancellor_n by_o the_o parliament_n in_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pole_n place_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n remove_v from_o his_o lord_n treasurership_n with_o which_o he_o be_v much_o enamote_v take_v much_o pain_n and_o be_v at_o great_a cost_n to_o procure_v it_o and_o 〈◊〉_d gilbert_n bishop_n of_o herefoâ—d_n qui_fw-la plus_fw-la liâ—_n gua_fw-la quam_fw-la fide_fw-la vigebat_fw-la be_v suâ—rogaâ—ed_v in_o 〈…〉_z but_o this_o parliament_n end_v the_o king_n immediate_o receive_v de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pole_n who_o 372._o walsingham_n style_v pâ—rfidiae_fw-la promptuarium_fw-la sentiâ—a_fw-la avaritiae_fw-la aurâ—ga_fw-la proditionis_fw-la archa_fw-la malitiae_fw-la odii_fw-la seminator_fw-la mendacii_fw-la fabric_n tor_z susurro_fw-la nequissâ—mus_fw-la dolo_fw-la pâ—aestantiss_fw-la mus_fw-la artificiosus_fw-la detractor_n patâ—iae_fw-la delator_n consiliarius_fw-la nequam_fw-la meritò_fw-la perfi_n we_o evomens_fw-la spiritum_fw-la in_o terra_fw-la pâ—regrina_fw-la together_o with_o the_o duke_n of_o ireland_n and_o alexander_n nâ—vell_n archbishop_n of_o york_n into_o his_o court_n and_o favour_n who_o labour_v night_n and_o day_n to_o incense_v the_o king_n against_o the_o lord_n and_o to_o annul_v the_o act_n of_o this_o parliament_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o king_n hatred_n towards_o his_o noble_n and_o natural_a faithful_a people_n increase_v every_o day_n more_o and_o more_o these_o ill_a councillor_n whisper_v unto_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o king_n in_o effect_n but_o only_o in_o shadow_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v enjoy_v nothing_o of_o his_o own_o if_o the_o lord_n shall_v keep_v their_o receive_a power_n the_o king_n therefore_o believe_v they_o from_o thenceforth_o suspect_v all_o the_o noble_n and_o suffer_v these_o ill_a councillor_n and_o their_o confederate_n to_o wâ—st_v his_o revenue_n and_o oppressâ—_n his_o people_n whereupon_o the_o 2._o next_o year_n follow_v a_o parliament_n be_v summon_v the_o lord_n and_o commons_o by_o reason_n of_o great_a and_o horrible_a mischief_n and_o peril_n which_o have_v happen_v to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o realm_n aforetime_o by_o reason_n of_o evil_a councillor_n and_o governance_n about_o the_o king_n person_n by_o the_o foresay_a archbishop_n of_o york_n robert_n de_fw-fr vere_n duke_n of_o ireland_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pole_n robert_n trisilâ—an_v lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n sir_n nicholas_n brambre_n and_o other_o their_o adherent_n who_o waste_v demish_v and_o destroy_v the_o good_n treasure_n and_o substance_n of_o the_o crown_n oppresâ—sed_v the_o people_n daily_o with_o importable_a charge_n neglect_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o good_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n so_o that_o no_o full_a right_a nor_o justice_n be_v do_v etc._n etc._n whereby_o the_o king_n and_o all_o his_o realm_n be_v very_o nigh_o to_o have_v be_v whole_o undo_v and_o destroy_v for_o these_o cause_n and_o the_o eschew_v of_o such_o like_a peril_n and_o mischief_n to_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n for_o time_n to_o come_v displace_v and_o remove_v these_o ill_a councillor_n and_o at_o their_o request_n a_o new_a chancellor_n treasurer_n and_o privy_a seal_n be_v ordain_v in_o parliament_n even_o such_o as_o be_v hold_v good_a sufficient_a and_o lawful_a to_o the_o honour_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o reaâ—me_n and_o by_o advice_n and_o assent_v oâ—_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n in_o aid_n of_o good_a governance_n of_o the_o realm_n for_o the_o due_a executi_fw-la u_fw-mi of_o good_a law_n and_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n â—_z in_o time_n to_o come_v a_o special_a commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n confirm_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 10._o r._n 2._o c._n 1._o be_v grant_v to_o both_o archbishop_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o gloucester_n the_o king_n uncle_n thâ—_n bishop_n of_o worcester_n and_o exetor_n the_o abbot_n of_o waltham_n the_o earl_n of_o arundle_n the_o lord_n cobham_n and_o other_o to_o be_v of_o the_o king_n great_a &_o continvall_a counsell_n for_o one_o year_n than_o next_o follow_v to_o survey_v and_o examine_v with_o his_o say_a chancellor_n treasurer_n and_o keeper_n â—f_o the_o privy_a â—â—ale_n as_o well_o the_o estate_n and_o government_n of_o his_o house_n as_o of_o all_o his_o court_n and_o place_n as_o of_o all_o his_o realm_n and_o of_o all_o his_o officer_n and_o minister_n of_o whatsoever_o estate_n as_o well_o within_o the_o house_n as_o without_o to_o inquire_v and_o take_v information_n of_o all_o rent_n revenue_n profit_n due_a to_o he_o in_o any_o manâ—er_n within_o the_o realm_n or_o without_o and_o of_o all_o manner_n of_o gift_n granâ—s_n alienaâ—ions_n or_o confirmation_n make_v by_o he_o of_o any_o land_n tenement_n rent_n anuity_n profit_n revenue_n ward_n marriage_n and_o infinite_a other_o particular_n specify_v in_o the_o 1._o act_n and_o of_o all_o kind_n of_o oppression_n offence_n and_o damage_n whatsoeuâ—r_o donâ—_n to_o tâ—e_v king_n or_o his_o people_n and_o they_o final_o to_o hear_v and_o determine_v and_o that_o no_o man_n shall_v council_n the_o king_n to_o repeal_v this_o commission_n though_o it_o take_v no_o effect_n under_o pain_n of_o forfait_v all_o his_o good_n and_o imprisonment_n during_o the_o king_n pleasure_n no_o soon_o be_v this_o parliament_n dissolve_v but_o this_o unhappy_a seduce_a king_n by_o the_o instigation_n and_o advise_v of_o his_o former_a ill_a councillor_n endeavour_n to_o nullify_v this_o commission_n as_o derogatory_n to_o his_o royal_a power_n and_o send_v for_o his_o judge_n and_o council_n at_o law_n to_o notâ—ingham_n castle_n cause_v they_o to_o subscribe_v to_o sundry_a article_n tend_v to_o the_o totall_n subversion_n of_o parliament_n cause_v the_o duke_n of_o glocâ—ster_n and_o other_o lord_n who_o procure_v this_o commission_n to_o be_v indite_v of_o high_a treason_n to_o which_o inditement_n the_o judge_n be_v overawe_v with_o fear_n 2._o set_v their_o hand_n and_o seal_n for_o which_o illegal_a proceed_n destructive_a to_o parliament_n by_o 11._o r._n 2._o c._n 1_o to_o 7._o these_o ill_a pernicious_a counsellor_n and_o judge_n be_v attaint_v and_o condemn_v of_o high_a treason_n put_v from_o their_o office_n their_o land_n confiscate_v many_o of_o they_o execute_v the_o residue_n banish_v and_o above_o 20._o other_o knight_n gentleman_n and_o clergy_n man_n who_o miscouncelled_n the_o king_n imprison_v condemn_a and_o banish_v the_o court_n as_o
manner_n as_o the_o noble_a duke_n of_o exeter_n be_v before_o appoint_v and_o design_v to_o execute_v which_o charge_n he_o be_v send_v for_o out_o of_o france_n the_o year_n follow_v in_o the_o three_o and_o thirty_o year_n of_o this_o king_n reign_n 34._o richard_n duke_n of_o york_n be_v make_v protector_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v chancellor_n and_o have_v the_o great_a seal_n deliver_v to_o he_o and_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n be_v elect_v to_o the_o captainship_n of_o calais_n and_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o same_o in_o and_o by_o the_o parliament_n by_o which_o the_o rule_n and_o regiment_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n consist_v only_o in_o the_o head_n and_o order_n of_o the_o duke_n and_o chancellor_n and_o all_o the_o warlike_a affair_n and_o business_n rest_v principal_o in_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n from_o which_o office_n the_o duke_n and_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n be_v after_o displace_v by_o emulation_n envy_n and_o jealousy_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n buckingham_n and_o the_o queen_n a_o bloody_a civil_a war_n thereupon_o enfue_v after_o which_o 548._o anno_fw-la 39_o h._n 6._o this_o duke_n by_o a_o solemn_a award_n make_v in_o parliament_n between_o henry_n the_o six_o and_o he_o be_v again_o make_v protector_n and_o regent_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o h._n 8._o c._n 22._o 28._o h._n 8._o c._n 7._o and_o 35._o h._n 8._o c._n 1._o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o power_n and_o right_o of_o nominate_v a_o protector_n and_o regent_n during_o the_o king_n minority_n belong_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n which_o by_o these_o act_n authorize_v henry_n the_o eight_o by_o his_o last_o will_n in_o writing_n or_o commission_n under_o hiâ—_n seal_v to_o nominate_v a_o lord_n protector_n in_o case_n he_o die_v during_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o his_o heir_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o 8._o duke_n of_o somerset_n be_v make_v lord_n protector_n of_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n during_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o his_o nonage_n by_o parliament_n and_o not_o to_o trouble_v you_o with_o any_o more_o example_n of_o this_o kind_n mr._n lambard_n in_o his_o archaion_n p._n 135._o cowell_n in_o his_o interpreter_n title_n parliament_n sir_n henry_n spelman_n in_o his_o glossarium_fw-la do_fw-mi cancellarius_n out_o of_o matthew_n westminster_n an._n 1260._o 1265._o francis_n thin_a and_o holinsh_v vol._n 3_o col_fw-fr 1073._o to_o 1080._o 1275._o to_o 1286._o and_o sir_n edward_n cook_n in_o his_o institutes_n on_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la f._n 174_o 175._o 558._o 559._o 566._o acknowledge_v and_o manifest_v that_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n treasurer_n privy_a seal_n lord_n chief_a justice_n 421._o privy_a counsellor_n heretoch_n sheriff_n with_o other_o officer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o constable_n of_o castle_n be_v usual_o elect_v by_o the_o parliament_n to_o who_o of_o ancient_a right_n their_o election_n belong_v who_o be_v common_o style_v lord_n chancellor_n treasurer_n and_o chief_a justice_n etc._n etc._n of_o england_n not_o of_o the_o king_n be_v of_o right_o elect_v by_o the_o representative_a body_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n to_o who_o they_o be_v accountable_a for_o their_o misdemeanour_n see_v then_o it_o be_v most_o apparent_a by_o the_o premise_n that_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n have_v so_o frequent_o challenge_v and_o enjoy_v this_o right_a and_o power_n of_o elect_v nominate_a recommend_v approve_v all_o public_a officer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o most_o former_a age_n when_o they_o see_v just_a cause_n and_o never_o denude_v themselves_o whole_o of_o this_o their_o interest_n by_o any_o negative_a act_n of_o parliament_n that_o can_v be_v produce_v i_o humble_o conceive_v it_o can_v be_v no_o offence_n at_o all_o in_o they_o consider_v our_o present_a danger_n and_o the_o manifold_a mischief_n of_o the_o kingdom_n have_v of_o late_a year_n sustain_v by_o evil_a counsellor_n 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they_o if_o there_o be_v just_a cause_n assign_v can_v be_v no_o encroachment_n on_o nor_o injury_n at_o all_o to_o his_o majesty_n royalty_n it_o be_v all_o one_o in_o effect_n to_o recommend_v new_a law_n to_o the_o king_n for_o his_o royal_a assent_n when_o there_o be_v need_n as_o to_o nominate_v meet_a officer_n counsellor_n judge_n to_o he_o to_o see_v these_o law_n put_v in_o due_a execution_n when_o enact_v so_o that_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n the_o final_a result_n will_v be_v that_o the_o parliament_n claim_v of_o this_o their_o ancient_a right_n be_v no_o just_a ground_n at_o all_o on_o his_o majesty_n part_n to_o sever_v himself_o from_o his_o parliament_n or_o to_o be_v offend_v with_o they_o much_o less_o to_o raise_v or_o continue_v a_o bloody_a war_n against_o they_o that_o the_o king_n have_v no_o absolute_a negative_a voice_n in_o the_o pass_n of_o bill_n of_o common_a right_n and_o justice_n for_o the_o public_a good_a the_o four_o great_a objection_n or_o 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and_o every_o
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now_o dispute_v of_o three_o because_o such_o a_o disasseâ—tâ—ng_a voice_n to_o bill_n of_o this_o nature_n be_v inconsisent_fw-fr with_o the_o very_a 7._o office_n duty_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o end_n for_o which_o he_o be_v institute_v to_o wit_n equal_a and_o speedy_a administration_n of_o common_a right_n justice_n and_o assent_v to_o all_o good_a law_n for_o protection_n safety_n ease_n and_o benefit_n of_o his_o subject_n four_o because_o it_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o very_a letter_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o king_n coronation_n oath_n solemn_o make_v to_o all_o his_o subject_n to_o grant_v fulfil_v and_o defend_v all_o rightful_a law_n which_o the_o commons_z of_o the_o realm_n shall_v choose_v and_o to_o strengthen_v and_o maintain_v they_o after_o his_o power_n which_o clause_n of_o the_o oath_n as_o i_o former_o manifest_v at_o large_a and_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o their_o remonstrance_n of_o may_n 26._o and_o case_n nou._n 2._o prove_v most_o full_o extend_v only_o or_o most_o principal_o to_o the_o king_n royal_a assent_n to_o such_o new_a rightful_a and_o necessary_a law_n as_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n not_o the_o king_n himself_o shall_v make_v choice_n of_o this_o be_v infallible_o evident_a not_o only_o by_o the_o practice_n of_o most_o of_o our_o king_n in_o all_o former_a parliament_n especial_o in_o king_n edward_n the_o 1_o 2_o 3_o 4._o rich._n 2._o hen._n 4_o 5_o and_o 6._o reign_v whereof_o the_o first_o act_n common_o in_o every_o parliament_n be_v the_o confirmation_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la the_o charter_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o all_o other_o former_a unrepealed_a law_n and_o then_o follow_v sundry_a new_a actâ—_n which_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o make_v choice_n of_o as_o there_o be_v occasion_n and_o our_o king_n assent_v to_o confess_v they_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v it_o by_o their_o coronation_n oath_n and_o duty_n as_o i_o shall_v manifest_v present_o but_o likewise_o by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o coronation_n oath_n of_o our_o ancient_a king_n already_o cite_v in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o discourse_n and_o of_o our_o king_n oath_n of_o latter_a time_n the_o 38._o coronation_n oath_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o 2._o and_o 3._o remain_v of_o record_n in_o french_a be_v in_o the_o future_a tense_n sire_n grant_n vous_fw-fr a_fw-fr tenir_fw-fr et_fw-fr garder_n les_fw-fr leys_n et_fw-fr les_fw-fr coustumes_n droitureles_a les_fw-fr quiel_n la_fw-fr communante_fw-la de_fw-fr vostre_fw-fr royaume_n aureslv_n &_o les_fw-fr defenderer_fw-la et_fw-fr assorcerâ—r_fw-fr all_o honeur_fw-fr de_fw-fr diâ—u_fw-fr a_fw-fr vostre_fw-fr poare_n respon_n je_fw-fr le_fw-fr ferai_fw-fr in_o the_o future_a too_o the_o close_a roll_n of_o an._n 1._o r._n 2._o m_o 44._o recite_v this_o clause_n of_o the_o oath_n which_o king_n large_a rich_a take_v in_o these_o word_n et_fw-la etiam_fw-la de_fw-fr tuendo_fw-la &_o custodiendo_fw-la just_a as_o leges_fw-la &_o consuetudines_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la ac_fw-la de_fw-la faciendo_fw-la per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la dominum_fw-la regem_fw-la eas_fw-la esse_fw-la protegendas_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la honorem_fw-la dei_fw-la corrobor_fw-la and_o as_o quas_fw-la wlgus_fw-la juste_fw-la et_fw-la rationabiliter_fw-la elegerit_fw-la juxta_fw-la vires_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la in_o the_o future_a tense_n and_o rot._n parliament_n 1._o h._n 4._o p._n 17._o express_v the_o clause_n in_o king_n henry_n his_o oath_n thus_o concedis_fw-la justas_n leges_fw-la &_o consuetudines_fw-la esse_fw-la tenendas_fw-la &_o promittis_fw-la per_fw-la te_fw-la eas_fw-la esse_fw-la protegendas_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la honorem_fw-la dei_fw-la corroborandas_fw-la qv_fw-la as_o wl_n gus_fw-la elegerit_fw-la secundum_fw-la vires_fw-la tuas_fw-la respondebit_fw-la concedo_fw-la &_o promitto_fw-la in_o the_o book_n of_o clarencieux_n hanley_n who_o live_v in_o king_n henry_n the_o 8._o his_o reigle_n this_o clause_n of_o the_o oath_n which_o this_o king_n be_v say_v to_o take_v at_o his_o coronation_n be_v thus_o â—endred_v in_o english_a will_v you_o grant_v fulfil_v defend_v all_o
rightful_a law_n and_o custom_n the_o which_o the_o commons_z of_o your_o realm_n shall_v choose_v in_o the_o future_a and_o where_o but_o in_o the_o parliament_n house_n when_o and_o where_o they_o meet_v together_o to_o make_v good_a law_n and_o shall_v strengthen_v and_o maintain_v to_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n after_o your_o power_n the_o king_n shall_v answer_v i_o grant_v and_o beheâ—e_v but_o that_o which_o put_v this_o past_a all_o doubt_n be_v the_o coronation_n oath_n of_o k._n edward_n the_o 6._o thus_o alter_v by_o the_o lord_n protector_n and_o king_n council_n in_o word_n but_o not_o sense_n do_v you_o grant_v to_o make_v no_o new_a law_n but_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o honour_n and_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o that_o the_o same_o shall_v bee_n make_v by_o consent_n of_o your_o people_z as_o have_v be_v accustom_v where_o this_o clause_n of_o the_o oath_n refer_v whole_o and_o only_o to_o future_a new_a law_n to_o be_v choose_v and_o make_v by_o the_o people_n consent_n not_o to_o law_n former_o enact_v and_o certain_o it_o must_v do_v sâ—_n else_o there_o will_v be_v much_o tautology_n in_o this_o short_a solemn_a oath_n unsuitable_a to_o the_o grave_a wisdom_n and_o judgement_n of_o a_o whole_a kingdom_n to_o prescribe_v and_o continue_v for_o so_o many_o age_n and_o for_o our_o king_n in_o discretion_n to_o take_v for_o the_o first_o clause_n of_o the_o oath_n both_o in_o the_o latin_a french_a and_o english_a copieâ—_n of_o ancient_a and_o present_a time_n be_v this_o sir_n will_v you_o grant_v and_o keep_v and_o by_o your_o oath_n confirm_v to_o the_o people_n of_o england_n the_o law_n and_o custom_n grant_v to_o they_o by_o ancient_a king_n of_o england_n rightful_a man_n and_o devout_a to_o god_n and_o namely_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n and_o franchise_n grant_v to_o the_o clergy_n and_o to_o the_o people_n by_o the_o glorious_a king_n edward_n to_o your_o power_n which_o clause_n 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king_n david_n and_o achish_n both_o be_v of_o this_o opinion_n 1_o chron._n 13._o 1._o to_o 6._o 2_o sam._n 18_o two_o 3_o 4._o 1_o sam._n 29._o 2._o to_o 11._o and_o king_n hezekiah_n too_o 2_o chron._n 30._o 1._o to_o 7._o 23._o yea_o god_n himself_o and_o saunel_n too_o 1_o sam._n 8._o 4_o to_o the_o end_n five_o because_o it_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o preamble_n and_o recital_n of_o sundry_a act_n of_o parliament_n in_o most_o of_o our_o king_n reign_v comprise_v the_o two_o last_o reason_n to_o instance_n in_o some_o few_o of_o many_o the_o ancient_a statute_n of_o malâ—orrough_n marlbridge_n begin_v thus_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 1267._o for_o the_o better_a estate_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o for_o the_o more_o speedy_a ministration_n of_o justice_n as_o belong_v to_o the_o office_n of_o a_o king_n the_o more_o discreet_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v call_v together_o as_o well_o of_o the_o high_a as_o of_o the_o low_a estate_n it_o be_v provide_v 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liege_n who_o be_v out_v of_o their_o benefice_n or_o possession_n by_o the_o foresay_a title_n of_o the_o king_n and_o that_o thenceforth_o the_o chancellor_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o deliver_v by_o authority_n of_o their_o office_n this_o writ_n of_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n and_o further_o to_o do_v right_a to_o the_o party_n without_o sue_v to_o the_o king_n and_o without_o other_o warrant_n from_o he_o to_o which_o the_o king_n give_v this_o answer_n the_o king_n will_v that_o the_o say_a statute_n be_v firm_o hold_v and_o keep_v and_o far_o will_v and_o grant_v that_o if_o he_o present_v to_o any_o benefice_n which_o shall_v be_v full_a of_o any_o incumbext_n that_o the_o presentee_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o ordinary_a to_o such_o a_o benefice_n until_o the_o king_n have_v recover_v his_o presentment_n by_o process_n of_o law_n in_o his_o own_o court_n and_o if_o any_o presentee_n of_o the_o king_n be_v otherwise_o receive_v and_o the_o incumbent_n out_v without_o due_a process_n as_o aforesaid_a the_o say_a incumbent_n may_v commence_v his_o suit_n within_o one_o year_n after_o the_o induction_n of_o the_o king_n presentee_n or_o late_a and_o further_o the_o king_n will_v that_o no_o ratification_n grant_v for_o the_o incumbent_n after_o that_o the_o king_n have_v present_v and_o take_v his_o suit_n shall_v be_v allow_v pend_v the_o plea_n nor_o after_o the_o judgement_n give_v for_o the_o king_n but_o that_o such_o judgement_n shall_v be_v full_o execute_v as_o reason_n demand_v lâ—e_z here_o the_o commons_o and_o parliament_n affirm_v and_o the_o king_n himself_o subscribe_v thereto_o that_o the_o king_n neither_o have_v nor_o yet_o can_v have_v any_o prerogative_n at_o all_o which_o be_v derogative_n or_o any_o impediment_n at_o all_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o right_n and_o justice_n and_o disclaim_v a_o negative_a voice_n or_o power_n in_o he_o in_o grant_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o particular_a incumbent_n undue_o out_v of_o their_o live_n by_o a_o pretend_a prerogative_n power_n against_o reason_n and_o law_n therefore_o à _fw-la fortiori_fw-la the_o king_n by_o his_o prerogative_n neither_o have_v nor_o can_v have_v any_o absolute_a negative_a voice_n at_o all_o to_o hinder_v the_o pass_n of_o public_a bill_n present_v to_o he_o by_o both_o house_n for_o the_o due_a execution_n of_o right_n and_o justice_n and_o the_o weal_n peace_n or_o safety_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n that_o speech_n of_o 5._o king_n zedâ—kiaâ—_n to_o his_o prince_n though_o in_o a_o bad_a case_n be_v a_o undoubted_a verity_n here_o behold_v he_o be_v in_o your_o hand_n for_o the_o king_n be_v not_o he_o that_o can_n do_v any_o thing_n against_o you_o and_o likewise_o of_o king_n david_n to_o his_o people_n 2_o sam._n 18._o 3._o 4._o what_o seem_v to_o you_o best_n i_o will_v do_v in_o one_o word_n as_o it_o be_v no_o impotency_n in_o god_n but_o a_o part_n of_o his_o own_o divine_a prerogative_n 18._o that_o he_o can_v possible_o lie_v 13_o that_o he_o can_v deny_v himself_o 17._o that_o he_o be_v immutable_a and_o change_v not_o that_o he_o 25._o can_v do_v injustice_n and_o as_o it_o be_v the_o apostle_n high_a privilege_n 2_o â—or_a 13._o 8._o we_o can_v do_v nothing_o against_o the_o truth_n but_o for_o the_o truth_n so_o it_o be_v no_o note_n of_o impotency_n but_o of_o high_a sovereignty_n in_o our_o king_n that_o in_o all_o bill_n of_o public_a right_n and_o common_a justice_n they_o have_v no_o negative_a voice_n or_o power_n at_o all_o to_o withstand_v or_o deny_v their_o pass_n for_o than_o they_o shall_v have_v a_o prerogative_n to_o deny_v common_a right_n and_o justice_n and_o so_o to_o do_v public_a injustice_n which_o god_n himself_o who_o vicegerent_n they_o be_v be_v uncapable_a of_o and_o never_o derive_v to_o they_o i_o will_v close_v this_o reason_n with_o that_o memorable_a speech_n of_o that_o great_a heathen_a emperor_n julius_n caesar_n which_o he_o sometime_o use_v at_o rome_n in_o the_o council-house_n 363._o touch_v all_o other_o affair_n that_o be_v to_o be_v take_v in_o hand_n for_o your_o sake_n i_o be_o both_o your_o consul_n and_o your_o dictator_n but_o as_o touch_v any_o wrong_n to_o be_v do_v to_o any_o man_n i_o be_o as_o a_o private_a man_n without_o office_n eight_o our_o king_n have_v ever_o claim_v this_o as_o a_o absolute_a duty_n from_o their_o subject_n in_o parliament_n to_o grant_v they_o such_o speedy_a free_a and_o competent_a aid_n subsidy_n custom_n for_o the_o necessary_a defence_n of_o themselves_o and_o the_o kingdom_n and_o support_v of_o their_o royal_a estate_n as_o the_o urgency_n of_o their_o public_a war_n and_o affair_n require_v and_o the_o subject_n though_o they_o have_v sometime_o deny_v subsidy_n to_o their_o prince_n upon_o reasonable_a cause_n and_o excuse_n allege_v by_o they_o express_v in_o our_o 256._o historian_n yet_o have_v always_o hold_v it_o their_o ship-money_n bind_a duty_n to_o grant_v such_o aid_n in_o parliament_n when_o and_o sometime_o before_o they_o have_v be_v require_v and_o have_v real_o do_v it_o without_o refusal_n when_o they_o see_v just_a cause_n to_o grant_v they_o as_o all_o the_o old_a and_o new_a act_n for_o the_o grant_n of_o custom_n subsidy_n dime_n quindisme_n tonnage_n and_o poundage_n polemoney_n with_o other_o such_o aide_n in_o all_o our_o kings-reignes_a abundant_o evidence_n therefore_o the_o king_n who_o be_v as_o much_o oblige_v by_o oath_n and_o duty_n to_o aid_v his_o subject_n and_o provide_v for_o their_o common_a protection_n weal_n peace_n ease_n as_o they_o be_v to_o provide_v for_o his_o and_o the_o kingdom_n safety_n be_v by_o like_a reason_n as_o much_o oblige_v in_o duty_n not_o to_o deny_v they_o such_o public_a act_n as_o they_o be_v not_o to_o deny_v he_o such_o public_a aide_n nine_o kingdom_n and_o commonweal_n be_v existent_a before_o king_n for_o there_o must_v be_v
a_o kingdom_n and_o society_n of_o man_n to_o govern_v as_o 5._o aristotle_n 2_o cicero_n â—_o polybius_n 21._o augustine_n 15._o fortescue_n and_o all_o other_o politician_n accord_n before_o there_o can_v be_v a_o king_n elect_v by_o they_o for_o to_o govern_v they_o and_o those_o kingdom_n and_o society_n of_o man_n have_v for_o the_o most_o part_n some_o common_a law_n of_o their_o own_o free_a choice_n by_o which_o they_o be_v govern_v before_o they_o have_v king_n which_o law_n they_o 589._o swear_v their_o king_n to_o observe_v before_o they_o will_v crown_v or_o admit_v they_o to_o the_o government_n and_o likewise_o give_v they_o a_o further_a oath_n to_o pass_v and_o confirm_v all_o such_o subsequent_a law_n as_o they_o shall_v make_v choice_n of_o for_o their_o public_a benefit_n and_o protection_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o coronation_n oath_n of_o all_o our_o own_o yea_o of_n most_o other_o christian_a and_o some_o pagan_a king_n continue_v to_o this_o very_a day_n and_o these_o word_n in_o the_o king_n oath_n quas_fw-la vulgus_fw-la elegerit_fw-la which_o intimate_v the_o choice_n of_o law_n to_o be_v whole_o and_o full_o in_o the_o people_n free_a election_n prove_v beyond_o contradiction_n yea_o those_o ancient_a lawgiver_n sâ—lon_n solon_n 〈◊〉_d liâ—â—rguâ—_n numa_n with_o other_o who_o take_v pain_n to_o compile_v law_n for_o several_a kingdom_n and_o republike_n do_v only_o recommend_v they_o to_o the_o people_n who_o voluntary_a aâ—â—ent_n unto_o they_o make_v they_o bind_v which_o law_n they_o either_o alter_v or_o repeal_v as_o they_o see_v cause_n beside_o during_o interrognum_n in_o sorraigne_a elective_a kingdom_n the_o estate_n in_o parliament_n have_v power_n to_o make_v new_a bind_a law_n repeal_n and_o alter_v old_a as_o they_o do_v in_o 849._o arragon_n after_o sanchius_n his_o decease_n before_o they_o elect_v a_o new_a king_n who_o they_o swear_v to_o observe_v the_o law_n then_o make_v before_o they_o will_v admit_v he_o without_o any_o king_n assent_n at_o all_o who_o yet_o give_v their_o royal_a assent_n to_o law_n make_v in_o their_o reign_v and_o in_o our_o own_o and_o other_o successive_a kingdom_n during_o the_o king_n infancy_n dotage_n absence_n the_o kingdom_n and_o parliament_n have_v a_o absolute_a power_n as_o i_o have_v already_o manifest_v to_o create_v regent_n or_o lord-protectorsâ—_a to_o execute_v royal_a authority_n and_o give_v royal_a assent_n to_o public_a act_n in_o the_o king_n name_n and_o stead_n without_o their_o actual_a personal_a assent_n which_o law_n be_v necessary_a for_o the_o subject_a shall_v be_v as_o firm_a and_o obligatory_a to_o king_n and_o kingdom_n as_o those_o to_o which_o they_o actual_o assent_v yea_o if_o king_n chance_v to_o die_v without_o any_o heir_n the_o kingdom_n in_o such_o a_o case_n may_v assemble_v of_o themselves_o and_o make_v bind_v necessary_a law_n without_o a_o king_n and_o alter_v the_o very_a frame_n of_o government_n by_o public_a consent_n therefore_o the_o royal_a assent_n to_o just_a necessary_a public_a bill_n be_v in_o truth_n but_o a_o formal_a ceremony_n or_o compliment_n much_o like_o a_o king_n coronation_n 11._o without_o which_o he_o may_v be_v and_o be_v a_o lawful_a king_n bestow_v by_o the_o people_n upon_o king_n for_o their_o great_a honour_n with_o this_o limitation_n that_o they_o must_v not_o deny_v it_o when_o they_o of_o right_o require_v it_o to_o any_o just_a or_o necessary_a law_n 37._o not_o simple_o to_o make_v but_o declare_v &_o confirm_v a_o law_n already_o make_v and_o pass_v by_o both_o house_n much_o like_o a_o tenant_n ibid._n attornment_n to_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o reversion_n and_o therefore_o king_n may_v neither_o in_o law_n nor_o conscience_n deny_v it_o when_o it_o be_v necessary_o demand_v to_o any_o just_a public_a bill_n unless_o they_o can_v show_v good_a reason_n to_o the_o contrary_a so_o far_o as_o to_o satisfy_v their_o people_n why_o such_o law_n shall_v not_o pass_v ten_o our_o very_a law_n in_o many_o case_n deny_v the_o king_n a_o absolute_a negative_a voice_n or_o power_n even_o in_o matter_n of_o prerogative_n because_o they_o be_v contrary_a to_o his_o oath_n and_o mischievous_a to_o the_o republic_n this_o appear_v most_o clear_o in_o matter_n of_o pardon_n the_o statute_n of_o 2_o e._n 3._o c._n 2._o 14_o e._n 3._o c._n 15._o 13_o r._n 2._o c._n 1._o 16_o r._n 2._o c._n 6._o enact_v that_o charter_n of_o pardon_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v for_o man_n slaughter_n robery_n felony_n and_o other_o trespass_n but_o only_a where_o the_o king_n may_v do_v it_o by_o his_o oath_n that_o be_v to_o say_v where_o a_o man_n slay_v another_o in_o his_o own_o defence_n or_o by_o misadventure_n or_o in_o case_n where_o he_o may_v do_v it_o keep_v and_o save_v the_o oath_n of_o his_o crown_n so_o the_o king_n 51._o can_v pardon_v nor_o release_v the_o repair_n of_o a_o bridge_n or_o highway_n or_o any_o such_o like_a public_a charge_n or_o any_o public_a nuisance_n or_o offence_n against_o paenall_a law_n pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi publico_fw-la because_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o trust_n and_o confidence_n repose_v in_o he_o for_o the_o public_a good_a because_o the_o republic_n have_v a_o interest_n herein_o and_o the_o pardon_v of_o they_o will_v be_v mischievous_a for_o the_o common_a good_a in_o like_a manner_n the_o king_n 3._o can_v deny_v delay_n nor_o defer_v justice_n nor_o stay_v the_o judge_n from_o do_v present_a right_n and_o justice_n to_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n by_o his_o letter_n under_o his_o great_a or_o privy_a seal_n because_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o his_o oath_n and_o duty_n neither_o cite_v can_v he_o by_o his_o absolute_a prerogative_n impose_v any_o the_o least_o â—axe_n or_o imposition_n on_o his_o subject_n without_o their_o common_a consent_n in_o parliament_n nor_o 16._o yet_o authorize_v any_o other_o to_o kill_v beat_z wound_n imprison_v any_o man_n person_n or_o take_v away_o his_o good_n without_o due_a process_n of_o law_n yea_o the_o very_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n deny_v the_o king_n any_o absolute_a negative_a voice_n even_o in_o the_o parliament_n house_n in_o reverse_v erroneous_a judgement_n charter_n patent_n declare_v what_o be_v law_n in_o difficult_a case_n or_o in_o proceed_n and_o sentence_n against_o delinquent_n or_o in_o any_o one_o particular_a whatsoever_o which_o concern_v the_o administration_n of_o right_n or_o common_a justice._n therefore_o by_o the_o selfsame_o reason_n the_o very_a law_n deny_v he_o any_o such_o negative_a voice_n in_o refuse_v his_o royal_a assent_n to_o bill_n of_o common_a right_n and_o justice_n and_o as_o both_o house_n do_v always_o over-rule_v the_o king_n not_o he_o both_o house_n in_o the_o one_o so_o by_o parity_n and_o congruity_n of_o reason_n they_o ought_v to_o oversway_v he_o in_o the_o other_o there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n in_o both_o case_n and_o the_o one_o no_o great_a an_o â—ntrenchment_n upon_o his_o prerogative_n than_o the_o other_o eleven_o this_o be_v infallible_o prove_v by_o the_o usual_a form_n of_o our_o king_n answer_n to_o such_o bill_n as_o they_o assent_n not_o to_o 27._o le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr so_o it_o a_o visera_fw-la the_o king_n will_v be_v advise_v or_o take_v further_a consideration_n which_o be_v no_o absolute_a denial_n but_o a_o crave_n of_o long_a time_n to_o advise_v upon_o they_o and_o thereupon_o to_o assent_v to_o they_o if_o he_o can_v see_v no_o just_a cause_n to_o the_o contrary_a or_o else_o to_o give_v satisfactory_a reason_n why_o he_o can_v assent_v which_o answer_n be_v not_o proper_a nor_o formal_a have_v the_o king_n a_o absolute_a negative_a voice_n to_o reject_v bill_n without_o render_v a_o sufficient_a satisfactory_a reason_n of_o his_o refusal_n of_o they_o twelve_o public_a bill_n for_o the_o subject_n common_a good_a be_v form_v for_o the_o most_o part_n by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o themselves_o who_o in_o truth_n as_o i_o have_v elsewhere_o prove_v be_v the_o chief_a lawmaker_n &_o who_o as_o 7._o aristotle_n define_v know_v better_o what_o be_v good_a and_o necessary_a for_o their_o own_o benefit_n than_o the_o king_n their_o public_a minister_n for_o their_o good_a itaque_fw-la majorum_fw-la rerum_fw-la potestas_fw-la jure_fw-la populo_fw-la tribuitur_fw-la be_v aristotle_n resolution_n therefore_o in_o pass_v such_o bill_n there_o be_v great_a â—eason_n that_o both_o house_n shall_v over-rule_v the_o king_n than_o the_o king_n they_o it_o be_v usual_a in_o all_o inferior_a counsel_n of_o state_n law_n waâ—ie_o of_o the_o king_n own_o choice_n for_o the_o counsel_n to_o over-rule_v the_o king_n in_o matter_n of_o state_n law_n war_n unless_o the_o king_n can_v give_v better_a reason_n against_o than_o they_o do_v for_o their_o conclusive_a advice_n and_o king_n in_o such_o case_n do_v usual_o submit_v to_o their_o counsel_n determination_n without_o
at_o their_o own_o free_a cost_n until_o they_o have_v drive_v out_o all_o the_o enemy_n in_o it_o before_o they_o subdue_v the_o land_n and_o settle_v their_o brethren_n of_o the_o other_o tribe_n peaceable_o in_o it_o and_o shall_v not_o englishman_n of_o estate_n do_v the_o like_a for_o their_o brethren_n now_o in_o these_o time_n of_o need_n when_o money_n the_o sinew_n of_o war_n be_v almost_o quite_o shrink_v up_o by_o reason_n of_o former_a disbursement_n and_o want_n of_o trade_n we_o read_v 19_o that_o the_o very_a heathen_a king_n of_o canaan_n when_o they_o come_v and_o fight_v in_o taanach_n by_o the_o water_n of_o megiddo_n against_o the_o israelite_n they_o take_v no_o gain_n of_o money_n for_o their_o pain_n such_o be_v their_o noble_a generosity_n which_o deborah_n register_n in_o her_o song_n for_o their_o eternal_a glory_n and_o we_o hear_v of_o divers_a lord_n and_o gentleman_n in_o the_o king_n army_n which_o serve_v against_o their_o country_n gratis_o yea_o furnish_v out_o sundry_a horse_n and_o foot_n of_o their_o proper_a cost_n of_o few_o or_o none_o such_o there_o who_o receive_v any_o pay_n and_o shall_v these_o be_v more_o free_a generous_a active_a in_o serve_v fight_v against_o god_n religion_n law_n liberty_n parliament_n and_o their_o country_n than_o those_o of_o like_a rank_n and_o quality_n on_o the_o parliament_n party_n be_v in_o war_a for_o they_o o_o â—0_n let_v not_o such_o a_o ignoble_a unchristian_a report_n be_v ever_o once_o just_o tell_v in_o gath_n or_o publish_v in_o the_o street_n of_o askelon_n lest_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o philistine_n rejoice_v lest_o the_o son_n and_o daughter_n of_o the_o uncircumcised_a triumph_n i_o know_v there_o be_v some_o heroic_a worthy_n in_o the_o parliament_n army_n of_o who_o i_o may_v true_o sing_v with_o deborah_n 1â—_n my_o heart_n be_v towards_o the_o governor_n of_o israel_n that_o offer_v themselves_o willing_o among_o the_o people_n and_o who_o like_o zebulon_n and_o nepthali_n have_v free_o jeopard_v their_o life_n unto_o the_o death_n in_o the_o high_a place_n of_o the_o field_n bless_a be_v their_o endeavour_n and_o their_o name_n for_o ever_o honourable_a i_o shall_v now_o only_o wish_v that_o other_o will_v imitate_v their_o laudable_a example_n that_o so_o our_o long-lingring_a war_n may_v be_v speedy_o and_o happy_o determine_v in_o a_o bless_a pure_a pious_a secure_a honourable_a last_a peace_n they_o be_v tormentor_n not_o surgeon_n executioner_n not_o true_a soldier_n who_o desire_n endeavour_v not_o speedy_o to_o close_v up_o and_o heal_v their_o dear_a country_n bleed_v fester_a wound_n for_o which_o i_o have_v prepare_v this_o treatise_n as_o a_o sovereign_a balm_n to_o incarne_v and_o cicatrise_v they_o not_o ulcerate_v or_o inflame_v they_o it_o be_v the_o prophet_n patheticke_a expostulation_n 22._o the_o harvest_n be_v past_a the_o summer_n be_v end_v and_o we_o be_v not_o heal_v be_v there_o no_o balm_n in_o gilead_n be_v there_o no_o physician_n there_o why_o then_o be_v not_o the_o health_n of_o the_o daughter_n of_o my_o people_n recover_v it_o may_v be_v england_n and_o ireland_n expostulation_n now_o the_o lord_n put_v it_o into_o the_o heart_n of_o our_o great_a physician_n the_o king_n parliament_z and_o grandee_n of_o both_o army_n that_o they_o may_v now_o at_o last_o with_o bleed_v melt_a heart_n and_o spirit_n speedy_o pour_v forth_o such_o effectual_a heal_a balm_n into_o these_o two_o die_a kingdom_n deadly_a wound_n as_o may_v effectual_o cure_v and_o restore_v they_o to_o more_o perfect_a health_n and_o vigour_n than_o they_o ever_o former_o enjoy_v that_o so_o they_o may_v lose_v nothing_o but_o their_o putrid_a blood_n their_o proud_a dead_a flesh_n their_o filthy_a sanies_fw-la and_o corrupt_a humour_n by_o their_o unnatural_a stab_n already_o receive_v towards_o the_o advancement_n of_o which_o much_o desire_a cure_n if_o these_o my_o undigested_a rude_a collection_n interrupt_v with_o sundry_a inevitable_a interlope_a distraction_n which_o may_v just_o excuse_v their_o many_o defect_n may_v add_v any_o contribution_n or_o satisfy_v any_o seduce_v or_o scrupulous_a conscience_n touch_v this_o present_a war_n i_o shall_v deem_v my_o labour_n high_o recompense_v and_o so_o recommend_v they_o to_o god_n blessing_n and_o thy_o charitable_a acceptation_n i_o shall_v detain_v thou_o with_o no_o further_a prologue_n farewell_n the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o parliament_n &_o kingdom_n prove_v 1_o sy_n that_o the_o parliament_n present_v necessary_a defensive_a war_n be_v just_a and_o lawful_a both_o in_o point_n of_o law_n and_o conscience_n and_o no_o treason_n nor_o rebellion_n have_v in_o the_o two_o former_a part_n of_o this_o discourse_n dissipate_v four_o chief_a complaint_n against_o the_o parliament_n proceed_n 5_o i_o come_v now_o in_o order_n in_o point_n of_o time_n and_o sequel_n to_o the_o 5_o the_o grand_a objection_n of_o the_o king_n royalist_n and_o papist_n against_o the_o parliament_n to_o wit_n pamphlet_n that_o they_o have_v traitorous_o take_v up_o arm_n and_o levy_a war_n against_o the_o king_n himself_o in_o his_o kingdom_n and_o will_v have_v take_v away_o his_o life_n at_o keinton_n battle_n which_o be_v no_o less_o than_o rebellion_n and_o high_a treason_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o c._n 2._o with_o other_o obsolete_a act_n and_o by_o the_o common_a law_n which_o objection_n though_o last_o in_o time_n be_v yet_o of_o great_a weight_n and_o difficulty_n now_o most_o cry_v up_o and_o insist_v on_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n in_o many_o of_o his_o majesty_n late_a proclamation_n declaration_n and_o in_o anti-parliamentary_a pamphlet_n to_o give_v a_o punctual_a answer_n answ._n to_o this_o capital_a complaint_n not_o out_o of_o any_o desire_n to_o foment_n but_o cease_v this_o most_o unnatural_a bloody_a war_n which_o threaten_v utter_a desolation_n to_o we_o if_o proceed_v in_o or_o not_o determine_v with_o a_o just_a honourable_a secure_a last_a peace_n now_o late_o reject_v by_o his_o majesty_n party_n i_o say_v first_o that_o it_o be_v apparent_a to_o all_o the_o world_n who_o be_v not_o wilful_o or_o malicious_o blind_v that_o this_o majesty_n first_o begin_v this_o war_n not_o only_o by_o his_o endeavour_n to_o bring_v up_o the_o northern_a army_n to_o force_v the_o parliament_n confess_v by_o the_o flight_n letter_n examination_n of_o those_o who_o be_v chief_a actor_n in_o it_o but_o by_o raise_v sundry_a force_n under_o colour_n of_o a_o guard_n before_o the_o parliament_n levy_v any_o second_o that_o the_o effect_n parliament_n in_o raise_v their_o force_n have_v no_o intention_n at_o all_o to_o offer_v the_o least_o violence_n to_o his_o majesty_n person_n crown_n dignity_n nor_o to_o draw_v any_o english_a blood_n but_o only_o to_o defend_v themselves_o and_o the_o kingdom_n against_o his_o majesty_n malignant_a invasive_a plunder_v force_n to_o rescue_v his_o majesty_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n the_o power_n of_o those_o ill_a councillor_n and_o malignant_n who_o withdraw_v he_o from_o his_o parliament_n to_o bring_v he_o back_o with_o honour_n peace_n safety_n to_o his_o great_a council_n their_o general_n and_o army_n march_v with_o a_o petition_n to_o this_o purpose_n and_o to_o bring_v those_o delinquent_n to_o condign_a punishment_n who_o most_o contemptuous_o desert_v the_o house_n contrary_a to_o order_n law_n the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n their_o own_o protestation_n take_v in_o both_o house_n shelter_v themselves_o under_o the_o power_n of_o his_o majesty_n presence_n and_o force_n from_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o house_n and_o apprehension_n of_o their_o officer_n contrary_a to_o all_o precedent_n in_o former_a age_n in_o high_a affront_n of_o the_o privilege_n honour_n power_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o 153._o fundamental_a know_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n since_o which_o time_n his_o majesty_n have_v contrary_a to_o his_o former_a proclamation_n and_o frequent_v print_v solemn_a declaration_n entertain_v not_o only_o divers_a irish_a popish_a rebel_n but_o likewise_o english_a and_o outlandish_a papist_n in_o his_o army_n and_o give_v commission_n to_o sundry_a battle_n arch-popish_a recusant_n to_o aâ—me_v themselves_o and_o raise_v force_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n now_o in_o the_o field_n in_o all_o the_o northern_a part_n wales_z and_o other_o place_n and_o that_o under_o the_o pope_n own_o consecrate_a banner_n as_o many_o report_n in_o defiance_n of_o our_o protestant_a religion_n design_v by_o the_o popish_a party_n both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o to_o no_o less_o than_o utter_a extirpation_n in_o england_n as_o well_o as_o in_o ireland_n if_o not_o in_o scotland_n too_o as_o some_o of_o they_o open_o profess_v the_o parliament_n be_v hereupon_o necessitate_v to_o augment_v and_o recrute_n their_o force_n as_o for_o the_o precedent_n end_v at_o first_o so_o now_o more_o especial_o for_o the_o necessary_a defence_n of_o the_o protestant_a
r._n 2._o c._n 8._o 21._o r._n 2._o c._n 2._o 4._o 20._o 3._o h._n 5._o parl._n 2._o c._n 6._o 28._o h._n 8._o c._n 7._o 1._o mar._n c._n 6._o 13._o eâ—iz_n c._n 1._o 3_o jaco._n 1._o 2._o 3._o 4._o and_o the_o act_n of_o pacification_n this_o present_a parliament_n declare_v those_o person_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n traitor_n to_o either_o realm_n who_o shall_v take_v up_o arm_n against_o either_o realm_n without_o common_a consent_n of_o parliament_n which_o enact_v the_o levy_n of_o war_n against_o the_o kingdom_n and_o parliament_n invade_v of_o england_n or_o ireland_n treachery_n against_o the_o parliament_n repeal_n of_o certain_a act_n of_o parliament_n ill_o counsel_v the_o king_n coin_v false_a money_n and_o offer_v violence_n to_o the_o king_n person_n to_o take_v away_o his_o life_n to_o be_v high_a treason_n not_o only_o against_o the_o king_n and_o his_o crown_n but_o the_o realm_n to_o and_o those_o who_o be_v guilty_a of_o such_o crime_n to_o be_v high_a traitor_n and_o enemy_n to_o the_o realm_n 335._o as_o well_o at_o to_o the_o king_n hence_o john_n of_o gaunt_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n be_v accuse_v in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v in_o 7._o r._n 2._o by_o a_o carmâ—lite_n friar_n of_o high_a treason_n for_o practise_v sudden_o to_o surprise_v the_o king_n and_o seize_v upon_o his_o kingdom_n the_o duke_n deny_v it_o as_o a_o thing_n incredible_a upon_o this_o very_a ground_n if_o i_o shall_v thus_o say_v he_o affect_v the_o kingdom_n 337._o be_v it_o credible_a after_o your_o murder_n which_o god_n forbid_v that_o the_o lord_n of_o this_o kingdom_n can_v patient_o endure_v i_o domini_fw-la mei_fw-la et_fw-la patriae_fw-la proditorem_fw-la be_v a_o traitor_n both_o of_o my_o lord_n and_o country_n hence_o in_o the_o same_o parliament_n of_o 7._o r._n 2._o john_n walsh_n esquire_n captain_n of_o cherburg_n in_o france_n be_v accuse_v by_o one_o of_o navarre_n de_fw-fr proditione_n regis_fw-la &_o regni_fw-la of_o treason_n against_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n for_o deliver_v up_o that_o castle_n to_o the_o enemy_n and_o in_o the_o 246._o parliament_n of_o 3._o r._n 2._o sir_n john_n annesley_n knight_n accuse_v thomas_n ketrington_n esquire_n of_o treason_n against_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n for_o betray_v and_o sell_v the_o castle_n of_o saint_n saviour_n within_o the_o isâ—e_n of_o constantine_n in_o france_n to_o the_o french_a for_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n when_o as_o he_o neither_o want_v victual_n 106._o nor_o mean_n to_o defend_v it_o both_o which_o accusation_n be_v of_o treason_n beyond_o the_o sea_n be_v determine_v by_o battle_n and_o duel_v fight_v to_o decide_v they_o hence_o the_o great_a favourite_n pierce_v gaveston_n tanquam_fw-la legum_n subversor_n hostiâ—_n terre_fw-fr publicus_n &_o publicus_n regni_n proditor_n capite_fw-la truncatus_fw-la est_fw-la and_o the_o two_o spenser_n after_o he_o be_v in_o edward_n the_o second_o his_o reign_n likewise_o banish_v condemn_a and_o execute_v as_o traitor_n to_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n et_fw-la regni_fw-la proditores_fw-la for_o miscounsel_v and_o seduce_v the_o king_n and_o move_v he_o to_o make_v war_n upon_o his_o people_n hence_o both_o the_o 677._o pierce_v and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n in_o their_o article_n against_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o accuse_v he_o as_o guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n and_o a_o traitor_n both_o to_o the_o king_n realm_n and_o kingdom_n of_o england_n for_o depose_v and_o murder_a richard_n the_o second_o and_o hence_o the_o gunpowder_n conspirator_n be_v â—_o declare_v adjudge_v and_o execute_v as_o traitor_n both_o to_o the_o king_n &_o realm_n for_o attempt_v to_o blow_v up_o the_o parliament_n house_n when_o the_o king_n nobles_z and_o commons_o be_v therein_o assemble_v if_o then_o the_o king_n shall_v become_v a_o open_a enemy_n to_o his_o kingdom_n and_o subject_n to_o waste_v or_o ruin_v they_o or_o shall_v seek_v to_o betray_v they_o to_o a_o foreign_a enemy_n which_o have_v be_v hold_v no_o less_o than_o treason_n in_o a_o king_n to_o do_v who_o by_o the_o express_a resolution_n of_o 28._o h._n 8._o cap._n 7._o may_v become_v a_o traitor_n to_o the_o realm_n and_o thereupon_o forfeit_v his_o very_a right_n and_o titleâ—_n to_o the_o crown_n it_o can_v be_v no_o treason_n nor_o rebellion_n in_o law_n or_o theologie_n for_o the_o parliament_n kingdom_n subject_n to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n and_o his_o force_n in_o such_o a_o case_n when_o he_o shall_v wilful_o and_o malicious_o rend_v himself_o from_o and_o set_v himself_o in_o direct_a opposition_n against_o his_o kingdom_n and_o by_o his_o own_o voluntary_a action_n turn_v their_o common_a interest_n in_o he_o for_o their_o good_a and_o protection_n into_o a_o public_a engagement_n against_o he_o as_o a_o common_a enemy_n who_o seek_v their_o general_a ruin_n and_o if_o king_n may_v lawful_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o their_o subject_n as_o all_o royalist_n plead_v after_o they_o reject_v their_o lawful_a power_n and_o become_v open_a rebel_n or_o traitor_n because_o then_o as_o to_o this_o they_o cease_v to_o be_v subject_n any_o long_o and_o so_o forfeit_a the_o benefit_n of_o their_o royal_a protection_n by_o the_o selfsame_a reason_n the_o bond_n and_o stipulation_n be_v mutual_a king_n be_v their_o subject_n case_n liege_n lord_n by_o oath_n and_o duty_n as_o well_o as_o they_o their_o liege_n people_n when_o king_n turn_v open_a profess_a foe_n to_o their_o subject_n in_o a_o hostile_a warlike_a way_n they_o present_o both_o in_o law_n and_o conscience_n cease_v to_o be_v their_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la as_o to_o this_o particular_a and_o their_o subject_n allegiance_n thereby_o be_v as_o to_o this_o discharge_v and_o suspend_v towards_o they_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o king_n coronation_n oath_n and_o the_o 484._o lord_n and_o prelate_n conditional_a fealty_n to_o king_n steven_n so_o that_o they_o may_v just_o in_o law_n and_o conscience_n resist_v their_o unlawful_a assault_n as_o enemy_n for_o which_o they_o must_v only_o censure_v their_o own_o rash_a unjust_a proceed_n and_o breach_n of_o faith_n to_o their_o people_n not_o their_o people_n just_a defensive_a opposition_n which_o themselves_o alone_o occasion_v seven_o it_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v grant_v that_o for_o any_o king_n to_o levy_v war_n against_o his_o subject_n unless_o upon_o very_o good_a ground_n of_o law_n and_o conscience_n and_o in_o case_n of_o absolute_a necessity_n when_o there_o be_v no_o other_o remedy_n leave_v be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o his_o very_a oath_n and_o duty_n witness_n the_o law_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n cap._n 17._o and_o coronation_n oath_n of_o all_o our_o king_n foremention_v to_o keep_v peace_n and_o godly_a agreement_n entire_o according_a to_o their_o power_n to_o their_o people_n contrary_a to_o all_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o the_o prologue_n of_o most_o statute_n entire_o to_o preserve_v and_o earnest_o to_o endeavour_v the_o peace_n and_o welfare_n of_o their_o people_n person_n good_n estate_n law_n liberty_n contrary_a to_o the_o main_a tenor_n of_o all_o 6._o sacred_a scripture_n which_o have_v relation_n unto_o king_n but_o more_o especial_o to_o the_o 1_o king_n 12._o 21._o 23._o 24._o and_o 2_o chron._n 11._o 1._o 2._o where_o when_o king_n rehoboam_n have_v gather_v a_o very_a great_a army_n to_o fight_v against_o the_o ten_o tribe_n which_o revolt_v from_o he_o for_o follow_v his_o young_a counsellor_n advice_n and_o deny_v their_o just_a request_n and_o crown_v jeroboam_fw-la for_o their_o king_n intend_v to_o reduce_v they_o to_o his_o obedience_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n god_n by_o his_o prophet_n shemaiah_n express_o prohibit_v he_o and_o his_o army_n to_o go_v up_o or_o fight_v against_o â—hem_n and_o make_v they_o all_o to_o return_v to_o their_o own_o house_n without_o fight_v and_o to_o isaiah_n 14._o 4._o 19_o to_o 22._o where_o god_n threaten_v to_o cast_v the_o king_n of_o babylon_n out_o of_o his_o grave_n as_o a_o abominable_a branch_n as_o a_o carcase_n tread_v under_o foot_n mark_v the_o reason_n because_o thou_o have_v destroy_v thy_o land_n and_o slay_v thy_o people_n to_o cut_v off_o from_o babylon_n his_o name_n and_o remembrance_n and_o son_n and_o nephew_n as_o he_o have_v cut_v off_o his_o people_n though_o heathen_n yea_o contrary_a to_o that_o memorable_a speech_n of_o that_o noble_a roman_a 5._o valerius_n corinus_n when_o he_o be_v choose_v dictator_n and_o go_v to_o fight_v against_o the_o roman_a conspirator_n who_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o their_o country_n fugeris_fw-la etiam_fw-la honestius_fw-la tergumque_fw-la civi_fw-la dederis_fw-la quam_fw-la pugnaveris_fw-la contra_fw-la patriam_fw-la nunc_fw-la ad_fw-la pacificandum_fw-la bene_fw-la atque_fw-la honest_a inter_fw-la primos_fw-la stabis_fw-la postulate_v aequa_fw-la et_fw-la forte_fw-fr quanquam_fw-la vel_fw-la iniquis_fw-la standum_fw-la est_fw-la potius_fw-la
arm_n against_o his_o loyal_a subject_n and_o assault_v their_o person_n to_o murder_v they_o and_o spoil_v their_o good_n if_o they_o by_o common_a consent_n in_o parliament_n especial_o shall_v forcible_o resist_v disarm_v or_o restrain_v his_o person_n till_o his_o fury_n be_v appease_v and_o his_o judgement_n rectify_v by_o better_a counsel_n shall_v this_o be_v treason_n rebellion_n or_o disloyalty_n god_n forbid_v i_o think_v none_o but_o mad_a man_n can_v or_o will_v aver_v it_o it_o be_v a_o great_a doubt_n in_o law_n till_o the_o statute_n of_o 33._o h._n 8._o c._n 20._o settle_v it_o if_o a_o party_n that_o have_v commit_v any_o high_a treason_n when_o he_o be_v of_o perfect_a memory_n after_o accusation_n examination_n and_o confession_n thereof_o beâ—came_v mad_a or_o lunatic_n where_o he_o shall_v bâ—_n try_v and_o condemn_v for_o it_o during_o this_o distemper_n and_o some_o from_o that_o very_a act_n and_o 21._o h._n 7._o 31._o 36._o ass_n 27._o 12._o h._n 3._o for_o faiture_n 33_o and_o dower_n 183._o fitz._n nat._n br._n 202._o d._n stamford_n plea_n 16._o b._n and_o cook_n l._n 4._o f._n 124._o beverlyes_n case_n which_o resolve_v that_o a_o lunatic_n or_o non_fw-la compos_fw-la can_v be_v guilty_a of_o murder_n feloney_n or_o petite_fw-fr treason_n because_o have_v no_o understanding_n and_o know_v not_o what_o he_o do_v he_o can_v have_v no_o fellonius_fw-la intention_n conceive_v that_o a_o real_a madman_n can_v be_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n though_o sir_n edward_n cook_n in_o beuâ—rlies_n case_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n if_o he_o shall_v assault_v or_o kill_v his_o king_n and_o i_o suppose_v few_o will_v deem_v rufus_n walter_n terril_n casual_a kill_v of_o king_n william_n rufus_n with_o the_o glance_n of_o his_o arrow_n from_o a_o tree_n shoot_v at_o a_o deer_n high_a treason_n neither_o be_v it_o then_o repute_v so_o or_o he_o prosecute_v as_o a_o traitor_n for_o it_o because_o he_o have_v no_o malicious_a intention_n as_o most_o think_v against_o the_o king_n or_o any_o thought_n to_o hurt_v he_o but_o i_o conceive_v it_o out_o of_o question_n if_o a_o king_n in_o a_o distract_a furious_a passion_n without_o just_a cause_n shall_v invade_v his_o subject_n person_n in_o a_o open_a hostile_a manner_n to_o destroy_v they_o it_o neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v treason_n nor_o rebellion_n in_o they_o if_o in_o their_o own_o necessary_a defence_n alone_o they_o shall_v either_o casual_o wound_n or_o slay_v he_o contrary_a to_o their_o loyal_a intention_n and_o those_o corone_n statute_n and_o law-booke_n which_o judge_v it_o high_a treason_n for_o any_o one_o malicious_o and_o traitorous_o to_o imagine_v compass_n or_o conspire_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n will_v not_o at_o all_o extend_v to_o such_o a_o case_n of_o mere_a just_a defence_n since_o a_o conspiracy_n or_o imagination_n to_o compass_v or_o procure_v the_o king_n death_n can_v neither_o be_v just_o imagine_v nor_o presume_v in_o those_o who_o be_v but_o mere_o defensive_a no_o more_o then_o in_o other_o common_a case_n of_o one_o man_n kill_v another_o in_o his_o own_o inevitable_a defence_n without_o any_o precedent_a malice_n in_o which_o a_o pardon_n by_o law_n be_v grant_v of_o course_n however_o questionless_a it_o be_v no_o treason_n nor_o murder_n at_o all_o to_o slay_v any_o of_o the_o king_n soldier_n and_o 〈◊〉_d who_o be_v no_o king_n in_o such_o a_o defensive_a war_n six_o suppose_v the_o king_n shall_v be_v captivate_v or_o violent_o lead_v away_o by_o any_o foreign_a or_o domestic_a enemy_n to_o he_o and_o the_o kingdom_n and_o carry_v along_o with_o they_o in_o the_o field_n to_o countenance_v their_o war_n and_o invasion_n upon_o his_o loyall_a subject_n by_o illegal_a warrant_n or_o commission_n fraudulent_o procure_v or_o extort_a from_o he_o if_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n in_o such_o a_o case_n shall_v raise_v a_o army_n to_o rescue_v the_o king_n out_o of_o their_o hand_n and_o to_o that_o end_n encounter_v the_o enemy_n shall_v casual_o wound_v the_o king_n while_o they_o out_o of_o loyalty_n seek_v only_o to_o rescue_v he_o i_o will_v demand_v of_o any_o lawyer_n or_o divine_a whether_o this_o act_n shall_v be_v deem_v treason_n rebellion_n or_o disloyalty_n in_o the_o parliament_n or_o army_n or_o which_o of_o the_o two_o army_n shall_v in_o point_n of_o law_n or_o conscience_n be_v repute_v rebel_n or_o traitor_n in_o this_o case_n those_o that_o come_v only_a to_o rescue_v the_o king_n and_o so_o fight_v real_o for_o he_o indeed_o though_o against_o he_o in_o show_n and_o wound_v he_o in_o the_o rescue_n or_o those_o who_o in_o show_n only_o fight_v for_o he_o that_o they_o may_v still_o detain_v he_o captive_a to_o their_o will_n doubtless_o there_o be_v no_o lawyer_n nor_o theologue_n but_o will_v present_o resolve_v in_o such_o a_o case_n that_o the_o parliament_n army_n which_o fight_v only_o to_o rescue_v the_o king_n be_v the_o loyal_a subject_n and_o the_o malignant_n army_n who_o hold_v he_o captive_a with_o they_o the_o only_a rebel_n and_o traitor_n and_o that_o the_o casual_a wound_n of_o he_o proceed_v not_o out_o of_o any_o malicious_a intention_n but_o love_n and_o loyalty_n to_o redeem_v he_o from_o captivity_n be_v no_o trespass_n nor_o offence_n at_o all_o be_v quite_o beside_o their_o thought_n and_o for_o a_o direct_a precedent_n it_o be_v the_o very_a case_n of_o king_n other_o henry_n the_o three_o who_o together_o with_o his_o son_n prince_n edward_n be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o leycester_n in_o the_o battle_n of_o lewis_n and_o the_o earl_n afterward_o carry_v he_o about_o in_o his_o company_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o prisoner_n to_o countenance_v his_o action_n to_o the_o great_a discontent_n of_o the_o prince_n the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o other_o noble_n hereupon_o the_o prince_n and_o they_o raise_v a_o army_n encounter_v the_o earl_n and_o his_o force_n in_o a_o battle_n at_o evesham_n where_o the_o king_n be_v personal_o present_a slay_v the_o earl_n rout_v his_o army_n and_o rescue_v the_o king_n in_o this_o cruel_a battle_n the_o ibid._n king_n himself_o be_v woud_v unaware_o with_o a_o javelin_n by_o those_o who_o rescue_v he_o be_v almost_o slay_v and_o lose_v much_o of_o his_o blood_n yet_o in_o a_o parliament_n soon_o after_o summon_v at_o winchester_n anno_fw-la 1266._o the_o earl_n and_o his_o army_n be_v disinherited_a as_o traitor_n and_o rebel_n but_o those_o who_o rescue_v they_o though_o with_o danger_n to_o his_o person_n reward_v as_o his_o loyal_a subject_n and_o be_v not_o this_o the_o present_a case_n a_o company_n of_o malignant_a ill_a councillor_n delinquent_n prelate_n papist_n have_v withdraw_v his_o majesty_n from_o his_o parliament_n raise_v a_o army_n of_o papist_n foreigner_n delinquent_n and_o malcontent_n to_o ruin_v the_o parliament_n kingdom_n religion_n law_n liberty_n to_o countenance_v this_o their_o design_n they_o detain_v his_o majesty_n with_o they_o and_o engage_v he_o all_o they_o can_v on_o their_o side_n the_o parliament_n out_o of_o no_o disloyal_a intention_n but_o only_o to_o rescue_v his_o majesty_n person_n out_o of_o their_o hand_n to_o apprehend_v delinquent_n preserve_v the_o kingdom_n from_o spoil_n and_o defend_v their_o privilege_n person_n liberty_n estate_n religion_n from_o unjust_a invasion_n have_v raise_v a_o defensive_a army_n which_o encounter_v these_o force_n at_o edgehill_n where_o they_o say_v the_o king_n be_v present_a slay_v the_o lord_n general_n earl_n of_o lindsey_n with_o many_o other_o and_o as_o they_o never_o intend_v so_o they_o offer_v no_o kind_n of_o hurt_n or_o violence_n at_o all_o to_o his_o majesty_n person_n then_o or_o since_o and_o now_o full_a sore_n against_o their_o will_n petition_n endeavour_n for_o peace_n they_o be_v necessitate_v to_o continue_v this_o offensive_a war_n for_o their_o own_o and_o the_o kingdom_n necessary_a preservation_n the_o sole_a question_n be_v whether_o this_o act_n this_o defensive_a war_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o their_o force_n be_v high_a treason_n or_o rebellion_n and_o who_o be_v the_o traitor_n and_o rebel_n in_o this_o case_n certain_o if_o i_o understand_v any_o law_n or_o reason_n the_o parliament_n and_o their_o force_n be_v and_o must_v be_v innocent_a from_o these_o crime_n and_o their_o opposite_a popish_a malignant_a cavalier_n the_o only_a rebel_n and_o traitor_n as_o this_o parliament_n the_o only_a proper_a judge_n of_o treason_n have_v 1642._o already_o vote_v and_o declare_v they_o in_o point_n of_o law_n seven_o it_o be_v 99_o littletoâ—s_n and_o other_o law-booke_n express_v resolution_n that_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v to_o another_o the_o office_n of_o a_o parkership_n of_o a_o park_n for_o life_n the_o estate_n which_o he_o have_v be_v upon_o condition_n in_o law_n though_o not_o express_v that_o he_o shall_v well_o
and_o lawful_o keep_v the_o park_n and_o do_v that_o which_o to_o his_o office_n belong_v to_o do_v or_o otherwise_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o grantor_n and_o his_o heir_n to_o remove_v he_o and_o grant_v it_o to_o another_o if_o he_o will_v and_o if_o the_o parker_n negligent_o suffer_v the_o dear_a to_o be_v kill_v or_o kill_v the_o deer_n himself_o without_o sufficient_a warrant_n from_o his_o lord_n it_o be_v a_o direct_a forfeiture_n of_o his_o office_n if_o then_o a_o keeper_n of_o forester_n can_v kill_v or_o negligent_o suffer_v his_o deer_n to_o be_v kill_v no_o nor_o yet_o destroy_v the_o vert_fw-fr on_o which_o they_o shall_v feed_v or_o suffer_v it_o to_o be_v destroy_v without_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o office_n even_o by_o a_o condition_n annex_v to_o his_o office_n by_o the_o very_a common_a law_n shall_v a_o king_n think_v you_o lawful_o murder_n plunder_v and_o destroy_v his_o subject_n his_o kingdom_n without_o any_o forfeiture_n or_o resistance_n at_o all_o or_o will_v the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o land_n in_o such_o a_o case_n which_o provide_v and_o annex_v a_o condition_n to_o the_o office_n of_o a_o parker_n not_o much_o more_o unite_v it_o to_o the_o royal_a office_n of_o a_o king_n who_o be_v but_o a_o regal_a keeper_n or_o 72._o shepherd_n of_o man_n of_o christian_n of_o free_a man_n not_o of_o slave_n for_o the_o subject_n preservation_n and_o security_n do_v the_o common-law_n thus_o provide_v for_o the_o safety_n the_o liberty_n welfare_n of_o our_o beast_n yea_o our_o wild_a beast_n be_v our_o deer_n so_o dear_a unto_o it_o and_o will_v it_o not_o much_o more_o provide_v for_o the_o security_n of_o our_o own_o person_n life_n liberty_n estate_n shall_v not_o these_o be_v dear_a to_o it_o than_o our_o deer_n how_o many_o etc._n rigid_a law_n have_v be_v ancient_o and_o of_o late_a year_n make_v against_o the_o kill_n the_o destroy_n of_o the_o king_n the_o subject_n dear_a in_o forest_n and_o park_n for_o which_o some_o 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opinion_n for_o any_o to_o believe_v it_o be_v our_o saviour_n own_o double_a argument_n mat._n 6._o 26._o luke_n 12._o 24._o behold_v the_o fowl_n of_o the_o air_n and_o consider_v the_o raven_n for_o they_o neither_o sow_n nor_o reap_v neither_o have_v store-house_n nor_o barn_n yet_o your_o heavenly_a father_n feed_v they_o be_v not_o you_o much_o better_a than_o they_o than_o fowl_n and_o luke_n 12._o 6._o 7._o mat._n 10._o 29._o 30._o 31._o be_v not_o two_o sparrow_n sell_v for_o a_o farthing_n and_o not_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v fall_v to_o the_o ground_n without_o your_o father_n but_o the_o very_a hair_n of_o your_o head_n be_v all_o number_v fear_v you_o not_o therefore_o you_o be_v of_o more_o valve_n than_o many_o sparrow_n and_o the_o apostle_n have_v the_o like_a argument_n 1_o cor._n 9_o 9_o 10._o do_v god_n take_v care_n for_o ox_n or_o say_v he_o it_o noâ—_n altogether_o for_o our_o sake_n for_o our_o sake_n no_o doubt_v this_o be_v write_v etc._n etc._n 9_o man_n be_v the_o sovereign_a lord_n of_o all_o the_o creature_n of_o far_o more_o excellency_n and_o dignity_n then_o all_o â—r_o any_o of_o they_o especial_o christian_a man_n whence_o the_o apostle_n paul_n give_v this_o strict_a charge_n to_o the_o elder_n of_o ephesus_n belong_v as_o well_o to_o king_n as_o minister_n act._n 20._o 28._o take_v heed_n therefore_o unto_o all_o the_o flock_n over_o which_o the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v mâ—de_v you_o overseer_n to_o feed_v the_o church_n of_o god_n which_o he_o have_v purchaseâ—_n with_o his_o own_o blood_n and_o god_n himself_o have_v give_v this_o express_a inhibition_n even_o to_o text._n king_n themselves_o concern_v his_o and_o their_o people_n safety_n most_o strange_o invert_v by_o flatter_a divine_n quite_o contrary_a to_o the_o word_n and_o meaning_n touch_v not_o my_o anoint_a and_o do_v my_o prophet_n no_o harm_n and_o shall_v not_o man_n then_o make_v after_o god_n own_o image_n man_n redeem_v and_o purchase_v by_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n man_n make_v 6._o king_n and_o priest_n to_o god_n their_o father_n who_o god_n himself_o have_v express_o prohibit_v king_n themselves_o to_o touch_v or_o harm_n not_o be_v allow_v liberty_n to_o defend_v their_o person_n house_n life_n liberty_n without_o offence_n or_o treason_n against_o king_n or_o any_o their_o cavalier_n assault_n by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n the_o common_a or_o statute_n law_n of_o the_o realm_n when_o as_o their_o very_a keeper_n warrener_n forester_n may_v lawful_o resist_v and_o slay_v they_o to_o without_o crime_n or_o punishment_n if_o they_o shall_v offer_v but_o to_o kill_v to_o steal_v their_o deer_n or_o coney_n be_v they_o not_o much_o better_a much_o dear_a to_o god_n to_o king_n than_o fowl_n then_o sparrow_n then_o ox_n then_o dear_a and_o their_o life_n their_o blood_n more_o precious_a than_o they_o sure_o the_o scripture_n be_v express_v that_o 15._o precious_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v the_o blood_n the_o death_n of_o his_o saint_n and_o therefore_o 5â—_n he_o that_o shed_v man_n blood_n be_v he_o who_o he_o will_v in_o a_o unlawful_a way_n by_o man_n shall_v his_o blood_n be_v shed_v if_o not_o in_o a_o judicial_a way_n yet_o by_o way_n of_o just_a defence_n as_o christ_n himself_o expound_v it_o mat._n 26._o 52._o all_z they_o that_o take_v the_o sword_n shall_v perish_v with_o the_o sword_n and_o rev._n 10_o 10._o he_o that_o kill_v with_o the_o sword_n mu_o be_v kill_v with_o the_o sword_n no_o doubt_n he_o may_v be_v kill_v by_o way_n of_o necessary_a defence_n then_o it_o immediate_o follow_v here_o be_v the_o patience_n and_o faith_n of_o the_o saint_n that_o be_v saint_n will_v and_o must_v patient_o endure_v many_o pressure_n and_o wrong_n from_o tyrant_n and_o oppressor_n without_o resistance_n but_o if_o they_o once_o come_v to_o make_v war_n with_o they_o as_o the_o seven_o head_a beast_n there_o do_v v._n 7._o then_o both_o the_o faith_n and_o patience_n of_o the_o saint_n themselves_o will_v bind_v their_o hand_n no_o long_o but_o give_v they_o free_a liberty_n in_o such_o a_o extremity_n for_o their_o own_o and_o the_o church_n preservation_n in_o their_o just_a defence_n to_o slay_v those_o seven_o head_a beast_n that_o shall_v assault_v they_o the_o very_a faith_n of_o christ_n then_o teach_v they_o no_o other_o lesson_n but_o this_o he_o that_o lead_v into_o captivity_n shall_v go_v inâ—o_o captivity_n and_o he_o that_o kill_v with_o the_o sword_n must_v be_v kill_v with_o the_o sword_n and_o in_o such_o a_o case_n god_n say_v psal._n 149._o 6._o 7._o 8._o 9_o let_v a_o two_o edge_a sword_n be_v in_o their_o hand_n to_o execute_v vengeance_n upon_o the_o heathen_a and_o punishment_n upon_o the_o people_n to_o 〈◊〉_d their_o king_n with_o chain_n and_o their_o noble_n with_o fetter_n of_o iron_n to_o execute_v upon_o they_o the_o judgement_n write_v this_o honour_n this_o privilege_n in_o such_o case_n have_v all_z the_o saint_n praise_v you_o â—he_v lord_n and_o very_o good_a reason_n be_v there_o for_o it_o for_o as_o nature_n itself_o have_v instruct_v lion_n bear_n wolf_n boar_n stag_n back_n and_o most_o other_o beast_n not_o only_o to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o the_o violence_n of_o one_o another_o but_o even_o of_o man_n their_o supreme_a lord_n when_o they_o assault_v and_o hunt_v they_o to_o take_v away_o their_o life_n over_o which_o god_n have_v give_v man_n a_o lawful_a power_n much_o more_o than_o may_v man_n by_o nature_n dictate_v defend_v their_o person_n life_n against_o the_o unlawful_a violence_n of_o their_o king_n or_o army_n over_o which_o god_n have_v give_v they_o no_o power_n at_o all_o but_o in_o a_o legal_a way_n of_o justice_n for_o capital_a offence_n when_o they_o assault_v or_o make_v
our_o intelligencer_n queen_n elizabeth_n aid_v the_o low-countries_n against_o the_o tyranny_n and_o oppression_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spainte_n and_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n of_o late_a year_n the_o prince_n of_o germany_n against_o the_o tyranny_n and_o usurpation_n of_o the_o emperor_n upon_o their_o solicitation_n if_o then_o it_o be_v thus_o lawful_a for_o subject_n to_o call_v in_o foreign_a prince_n to_o relieve_v they_o against_o the_o tyranny_n and_o oppression_n of_o their_o king_n as_o the_o baron_n in_o life_n king_n johns_n time_n pray_v in_o aid_n from_o philip_n and_o lewis_n of_o france_n against_o his_o tyranny_n and_o those_o prince_n in_o such_o case_n may_v just_o kill_v depose_v or_o judicial_o condemn_v these_o oppress_a king_n and_o put_v they_o to_o death_n i_o conceive_v these_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o parliament_n may_v with_o far_o better_a reason_n less_o danger_n and_o great_a safety_n to_o themselves_o their_o king_n and_o realm_n take_v up_o defensive_a arm_n of_o their_o own_o to_o repulse_v their_o violence_n for_o if_o they_o may_v lawful_o help_v themselves_o and_o vindicate_v their_o liberty_n from_o their_o king_n encroachment_n by_o the_o assistance_n and_o arm_n of_o foreign_a prince_n who_o have_v no_o relation_n to_o they_o nor_o particular_a interest_n in_o the_o difference_n between_o their_o king_n and_o they_o which_o can_v hardly_o be_v effect_v without_o subject_v themselves_o to_o a_o foreign_a power_n the_o death_n or_o deposition_n of_o the_o oppress_a king_n much_o more_o may_v they_o defend_v and_o relieve_v themselves_o against_o he_o by_o their_o own_o domestic_a force_n if_o they_o be_v able_a by_o general_a consent_n of_o the_o realm_n because_o they_o have_v a_o particular_a interest_n and_o engagement_n to_o defend_v their_o own_o person_n estate_n liberty_n which_o foreigner_n want_v and_o by_o such_o domestic_a force_n may_v prevent_v a_o foreign_a subjection_n preserve_v the_o life_n of_o the_o oppress_a prince_n and_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n in_o the_o hereditary_a line_n which_o conquest_n foreign_a army_n most_o common_o endanger_v and_o certain_o it_o be_v all_o one_o in_o point_n of_o reason_n state_n law_n conscience_n for_o subject_n to_o relieve_v themselves_o and_o make_v a_o defensive_a war_n against_o their_o sovereign_n by_o foreign_a prince_n arm_n as_o by_o their_o own_o and_o if_o the_o first_o be_v just_a and_o lawful_a as_o all_o man_n general_o grant_v without_o contradiction_n and_o bractâ—n_o to_o l._n 2._o c._n 16._o i_o see_v no_o colour_n but_o the_o latter_a must_v be_v just_a and_o lawful_a too_o yea_o then_o the_o first_o rather_o because_o less_o dangerous_a less_o inconvenient_a to_o king_n and_o kingdom_n from_o reason_n i_o shall_v next_o proceed_v to_o punctual_a authority_n not_o to_o mention_v our_o ancient_a life_n briton_n take_v up_o of_o arm_n by_o joint_a consent_n against_o their_o oppress_a tyrannize_a king_n aâ—chigallo_n emerian_n and_o vortigern_n who_o they_o both_o expel_v and_o depose_v for_o their_o tyranny_n and_o mis-govenment_a nor_o our_o saxoâ—s_n rayâ—sing_v defensive_a force_n against_o king_n sigebert_n osred_n ethelred_n beornard_n ceolwulfe_n and_o edwin_n who_o be_v forcible_o expel_v and_o deprive_v by_o their_o subject_n for_o their_o bloody_a cruelty_n and_o oppression_n which_o action_n the_o whole_a kingdom_n then_o and_o those_o historian_n who_o record_v they_o since_o repute_v just_a and_o honourable_a and_o no_o treasonor_n rebellion_n in_o law_n or_o conscience_n be_v for_o the_o kingdom_n necessary_a preservation_n and_o the_o people_n just_a defence_n which_o history_n i_o have_v elsewhere_o more_o large_o relate_v nor_o yet_o to_o insist_v long_o on_o the_o forementioned_a baron_n war_n against_o king_n john_n and_o henry_n the_o 3d._o for_o regain_n establish_v preserve_a magna_fw-la chaâ—ta_fw-la and_o other_o liberty_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o our_o king_n have_v almost_o utter_o deprive_v they_o off_o i_o shall_v only_o give_v you_o some_o few_o brief_a observation_n touch_v these_o war_n to_o clear_v they_o from_o those_o black_a aspersion_n of_o rebellion_n treason_n and_o the_o like_a which_o some_o late_a historian_n especial_o john_n speed_v to_o flatter_v those_o king_n to_o who_o they_o dedicate_v their_o history_n have_v cast_v upon_o they_o contrary_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o our_o ancient_a chonicler_n and_o matthew_n paris_n who_o general_o repute_v they_o lawful_a and_o honourable_a first_o then_o consider_v what_o opinion_n the_o prelate_n baron_n and_o kingdom_n in_o general_a have_v of_o these_o war_n at_o first_o 143._o anno_fw-la 1â—14_n in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o paul_n the_o 16._o year_n of_o king_n johns_n reign_n steven_n langton_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n produce_v a_o charter_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o whereby_o he_o grant_v the_o ancient_a libertâ—es_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n which_o have_v by_o his_o predecessor_n be_v oppress_v with_o unjust_a exaction_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o king_n edward_n with_o those_o emendation_n which_o his_o father_n by_o the_o couâ—sell_n of_o his_o baron_n do_v ratify_v which_o charter_n be_v read_v before_o the_o baron_n they_o much_o rejoice_v and_o swear_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o archbishop_n that_o for_o these_o liberty_n they_o will_v if_o need_v require_v spend_v their_o blood_n which_o be_v open_o do_v in_o parliament_n they_o will_v never_o have_v take_v such_o a_o public_a solemn_a oath_n have_v they_o deem_v a_o war_n against_o the_o king_n for_o recovery_n or_o defence_n of_o these_o their_o liberty_n unlawful_a and_o no_o less_o than_o treason_n and_o rebellion_n in_o point_n of_o law_n or_o conscience_n after_o this_o the_o baron_n assemble_v at_o saint_n edmond_n bury_v confer_v about_o the_o say_a charter_n and_o swear_v upon_o the_o high_a altar_n that_o if_o king_n john_n refuse_v to_o confirm_v and_o restore_v unto_o thâ—m_n those_o liberty_n the_o right_n of_o the_o kingdom_n they_o will_v make_v war_n upon_o he_o and_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o his_o allegiance_n until_o he_o have_v ratify_v they_o all_o wâ—th_v his_o charter_n under_o hâ—s_n great_a seal_n and_o further_o agree_v after_o christmas_n to_o petition_v he_o for_o the_o same_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o provide_v themselves_o of_o horse_n and_o furniture_n to_o be_v ready_a if_o the_o king_n shall_v start_v from_o his_o oath_n make_v at_o wâ—nchester_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o absolution_n for_o confirmation_n of_o these_o liberty_n and_o compel_v he_o to_o satisfy_v their_o demand_n after_o christmas_n they_o repair_v in_o a_o military_a manner_n to_o the_o king_n lie_v in_o the_o new_a temple_n urge_v their_o desire_n with_o great_a vehemency_n the_o king_n see_v their_o resolution_n and_o inclination_n to_o war_n make_v answer_v that_o for_o the_o matter_n they_o require_v he_o will_v take_v consideration_n till_o after_o easter_n next_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o cross_n rather_o through_o fear_n than_o devotion_n suppose_v himself_o to_o be_v more_o safe_a under_o that_o protection_n and_o to_o show_v his_o desperate_a malice_n and_o wilfulness_n who_o rather_o than_o not_o to_o have_v a_o absolute_a domination_n over_o his_o people_n to_o do_v what_o he_o list_v will_v be_v any_o thing_n himself_o under_o any_o other_o that_o will_v but_o support_v he_o in_o his_o violence_n he_o send_v a_o embassage_n the_o most_o base_a and_o impious_a that_o ever_o yet_o be_v send_v by_o any_o free_a and_o christian_a prince_n unto_o miramumalim_fw-la the_o moor_n entitle_v the_o great_a king_n of_o africa_n morocco_n and_o spain_n wherein_o he_o offer_v to_o render_v unto_o he_o his_o kingdom_n and_o to_o hold_v the_o same_o by_o tribute_n from_o he_o as_o his_o sovereign_a lord_n to_o forgo_v the_o christian_a faith_n as_o vain_a and_o to_o receive_v that_o of_o mahomet_n employ_v thomas_n hardington_n and_o ralph_n fitz-nicholas_n knight_n and_o robert_n of_o london_n clerk_n commissioner_n in_o this_o negotiation_n who_o manner_n of_o access_n to_o this_o great_a king_n with_o the_o delivery_n of_o their_o message_n and_o king_n johns_n charter_n to_o that_o effect_n be_v at_o large_a recite_v in_o matthew_n paris_n who_o hear_v the_o whole_a relation_n from_o robert_n one_o of_o the_o commissioner_n miramumalim_fw-la have_v hear_v at_o large_a their_o message_n and_o the_o description_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n govern_v by_o a_o anoint_a and_o crown_v king_n know_v of_o old_a to_o be_v free_a and_o ingenuous_a ad_fw-la nullius_fw-la praeterquam_fw-la dei_fw-la spectans_fw-la dominationem_fw-la with_o the_o nature_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o people_n so_o much_o disdain_v the_o baseness_n and_o impiety_n of_o the_o offerer_n that_o fetch_v a_o deep_a sigh_n from_o his_o heart_n he_o answer_v i_o have_v never_o read_v nor_o hear_v of_o any_o king_n possess_v so_o prosperous_a a_o kingdom_n subject_n and_o obedient_a to_o he_o
which_o the_o bishop_n become_v his_o pledge_n and_o the_o king_n appoint_v a_o meeting_n at_o westminster_n on_o a_o set_a day_n between_o he_o and_o the_o lord_n whereupon_o the_o earl_n surrender_v the_o castle_n to_o the_o king_n upon_o oath_n make_v by_o the_o bishop_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v restore_v at_o the_o day_n but_o the_o king_n refuse_v to_o deliver_v the_o earl_n the_o castle_n according_a to_o promise_v and_o threaten_v to_o subdue_v his_o other_o castle_n the_o earl_n hereupon_o raise_v his_o force_n win_v his_o castle_n again_o rout_v divers_a of_o the_o king_n foreign_a force_n at_o gorsemond_n monmouth_n and_o other_o place_n and_o invade_v the_o land_n of_o his_o enemy_n upon_o this_o occasion_n friar_n agnellus_n or_o lamb_n acquaint_v the_o earl_n what_o the_o king_n together_o with_o his_o counsel_n and_o court_n think_v of_o his_o proceed_n to_o wit_n that_o the_o king_n say_v he_o have_v proceed_v over_o traitorous_o and_o unjust_o against_o he_o yet_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o receive_v he_o into_o favour_n if_o he_o will_v whole_o submit_v himself_o to_o his_o mercy_n and_o that_o other_o hold_v it_o not_o just_a safe_a and_o profitable_a for_o he_o to_o do_v it_o because_o he_o have_v do_v wrong_a to_o the_o king_n in_o that_o before_o the_o king_n have_v invade_v his_o land_n or_o person_n he_o invade_v and_o destroy_v the_o king_n land_n and_o fly_v his_o man_n and_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v he_o do_v this_o in_o defence_n of_o his_o body_n and_o inheritance_n they_o answer_v no_o because_o there_o be_v never_o any_o plot_n against_o either_o of_o they_o and_o that_o be_v it_o true_a yet_o he_o ought_v not_o thus_o to_o break_v forth_o against_o the_o king_n his_o lord_n until_o he_o have_v certain_a knowledge_n that_o the_o king_n have_v such_o intention_n against_o he_o et_fw-la exit_fw-la tunc_fw-la liceret_fw-la talia_n attemptare_fw-la and_o from_o thenceforth_o he_o may_v lawful_o attempt_v such_o thing_n by_o the_o courtier_n and_o friar_n own_o confession_n upon_o which_o the_o marshal_a say_v to_o friar_n lamb_n to_o the_o first_o they_o say_v that_o i_o ought_v to_o submit_v myself_o because_o i_o have_v invade_v the_o king_n it_o be_v not_o true_a because_o the_o king_n himself_o though_o i_o have_v be_v ever_o ready_a to_o stand_v to_o the_o law_n and_o judgement_n of_o my_o peer_n in_o his_o court_n and_o have_v oft_o time_n request_v it_o by_o many_o messenger_n between_o we_o which_o he_o always_o deny_v to_o grant_v violent_o enter_v my_o land_n and_o invade_v it_o against_o all_o justice_n who_o hope_v in_o humility_n to_o please_v i_o free_o enter_v into_o a_o form_n of_o peace_n with_o he_o which_o be_v very_o prejudicial_a to_o i_o wherein_o he_o grant_v that_o if_o on_o his_o part_n all_o thing_n be_v not_o punctual_o perform_v towards_o i_o i_o shall_v be_v in_o my_o pristine_a state_n before_o that_o peace_n conclude_v namely_o that_o i_o shall_v be_v without_o this_o homage_n and_o obsolve_v from_o my_o allegiance_n to_o he_o as_o i_o be_v at_o first_o by_o the_o bishop_n of_o saint_n david_n see_v then_o he_o have_v violate_v all_o the_o article_n of_o the_o peace_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o i_o according_a to_o my_o agreement_n to_o recover_v what_o be_v my_o own_o and_o to_o debilitate_v his_o power_n by_o all_o mean_n especial_o see_v he_o end_v eavour_v my_o destruction_n dis-inheritance_n and_o seize_v of_o my_o body_n of_o which_o i_o have_v certain_a intelligence_n and_o be_o able_a to_o prove_v it_o if_o need_v be_v and_o which_o be_v more_o after_o the_o 15._o day_n truce_n before_o i_o enter_v wales_n or_o make_v any_o defence_n he_o deprive_v i_o of_o the_o office_n of_o martial_n without_o judgement_n which_o belong_v to_o i_o and_o i_o have_v enjoy_v by_o inheritance_n neither_o will_v he_o by_o any_o mean_n restore_v i_o to_o it_o though_o require_v whence_o i_o have_v plain_o learn_v that_o he_o will_v keep_v no_o peace_n with_o i_o see_v since_o the_o peace_n he_o handle_v i_o worse_o than_o before_o whereby_o i_o cease_v to_o be_v his_o subject_n and_o be_v absolve_v from_o his_o homage_n by_o he_o wherefore_o it_o be_v and_o be_v lawful_a for_o i_o to_o defend_v myself_o and_o to_o withstand_v the_o malice_n of_o his_o counsellor_n by_o all_o mean_n and_o whereas_o the_o king_n counsellor_n say_v it_o be_v profitable_a for_o i_o to_o submit_v to_o the_o king_n mercy_n because_o he_o be_v more_o rich_a and_o powerful_a than_o i_o be_o it_o be_v true_a the_o king_n be_v rich_a and_o more_o potent_a than_o i_o but_o yet_o he_o be_v not_o more_o powerful_a than_o god_n who_o be_v justice_n itself_o in_o who_o i_o trust_v in_o the_o confirmation_n and_o prosecution_n of_o my_o right_n and_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o whereas_o they_o say_v the_o king_n can_v bring_v in_o stranger_n of_o his_o kindred_n who_o be_v neither_o scot_n nor_o french_a nor_o welsh_a who_o shall_v make_v all_o his_o foe_n his_o footstool_n and_o come_v in_o such_o multitude_n as_o they_o shall_v cover_v the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o that_o he_o can_v raise_v seven_o man_n to_o my_o one_o i_o neither_o trust_v in_o stranger_n nor_o desire_v their_o confederacy_n nor_o will_v i_o invoke_v their_o aid_n unless_o which_o god_n forbid_v inopinata_fw-la &_o immutabili_fw-la fuero_fw-la compulsus_fw-la necessitate_v i_o shall_v be_v compel_v by_o a_o sudden_a and_o immutable_a necessity_n and_o i_o believe_v by_o his_o counsel_n ill_o advise_v he_o will_v quick_o bring_v in_o such_o multitude_n of_o stranger_n that_o he_o will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o free_v the_o kingdom_n of_o they_o again_o for_o i_o have_v learn_v from_o credible_a man_n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n be_v bind_v to_o the_o emperor_n that_o the_o will_v make_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n subject_n to_o he_o which_o god_n in_o his_o providence_n avert_v and_o whereas_o they_o say_v that_o i_o may_v confide_v in_o the_o king_n and_o his_o counsel_n because_o the_o king_n be_v merciful_a credible_a etc._n etc._n it_o may_v well_o be_v that_o the_o king_n be_v merciful_a but_o he_o be_v seduce_v be_v the_o counsel_n of_o those_o by_o who_o we_o feel_v ourselves_o much_o hurt_n and_o he_o be_v noble_a and_o credible_a who_o god_n long_o preserve_v so_o as_o much_o as_o in_o he_o lie_v but_o as_o for_o his_o counsel_n i_o say_v that_o no_o one_o promise_n make_v to_o i_o be_v ever_o yet_o keep_v and_o they_o have_v violate_v many_o corporal_a oath_n make_v to_o i_o and_o the_o oath_n they_o take_v for_o observe_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la for_o which_o they_o remain_v excommunicate_a and_o perjure_a yea_o they_o be_v eâ—jured_v concern_v the_o faithful_a counsel_n which_o they_o have_v swear_v to_o give_v to_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n when_o as_o they_o have_v wilful_o give_v he_o the_o counsel_n of_o achitophel_n against_o justice_n and_o corrupt_v the_o just_a law_n they_o have_v swear_v to_o keep_v and_o introduce_v unusual_a one_o for_o which_o and_o for_o many_o other_o thing_n for_o which_o neither_o god_n nor_o man_n ought_v to_o trust_v they_o or_o their_o complice_n be_v they_o not_o every_o one_o excommunicate_v rumour_n de_fw-fr veteri_fw-la faciet_fw-la ventura_fw-la timeri_fw-la cras_fw-la poterunt_fw-la fieri_fw-la â—urpia_fw-la sicut_fw-la heri_fw-la faelix_fw-la quem_fw-la faciunt_fw-la aliena_fw-la pericula_fw-la cautum_fw-la whereas_o the_o say_a counsellor_n of_o the_o king_n say_v that_o i_o invade_v the_o king_n body_n at_o gorsmund_n castle_n before_o the_o king_n have_v enter_v my_o land_n and_o so_o i_o do_v injury_n to_o the_o king_n for_o which_o i_o ought_v to_o implore_v his_o mercy_n lest_o other_o shall_v take_v example_n thence_o to_o raise_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n i_o answer_v that_o i_o be_v not_o there_o in_o person_n and_o if_o any_o of_o my_o family_n be_v there_o by_o chance_n they_o invade_v only_o the_o family_n of_o the_o king_n not_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n which_o yet_o if_o they_o have_v do_v it_o be_v no_o wonder_n see_v the_o king_n come_v with_o his_o army_n into_o my_o land_n that_o he_o may_v invade_v i_o and_o oppress_v i_o by_o all_o the_o mean_n he_o can_v which_o may_v appear_v to_o all_o by_o the_o tenor_n of_o his_o letter_n by_o which_o he_o make_v a_o general_a assembly_n throughout_o england_n against_o my_o army_n and_o since_o the_o premise_n object_v against_o i_o be_v false_a and_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o king_n have_v treat_v i_o worse_o since_o the_o time_n i_o expect_v his_o mercy_n than_o any_o time_n before_o and_o do_v yet_o use_v the_o same_o counsel_n as_o then_o and_o since_o he_o endeavour_v precise_o to_o follow_v their_o counsel_n in_o all_o thing_n by_o who_o advice_n i_o suffer_v all_o the_o premise_a
grievance_n i_o ought_v not_o to_o prostitute_v myself_o to_o his_o mercy_n neither_o will_v this_o be_v for_o the_o king_n honour_n that_o i_o shall_v consent_v unto_o his_o will_n which_o be_v not_o ground_v upon_o reason_n yea_o i_o shall_v do_v a_o injury_n to_o he_o and_o to_o justice_n which_o he_o ought_v to_o use_v towards_o his_o subject_n and_o to_o maintain_v and_o i_o shall_v give_v a_o ill_a example_n to_o all_o by_o desert_v justice_n and_o the_o prosecution_n of_o right_n for_o a_o erroneous_a will_n against_o all_o justice_n and_o the_o injury_n of_o the_o subject_n for_o by_o this_o it_o will_v appear_v that_o we_o love_v our_o worldly_a possession_n more_o than_o justice_n itself_o and_o whereas_o the_o king_n counselor_n object_n that_o we_o have_v combine_v with_o the_o king_n capital_a enemy_n namely_o the_o french_a scot_n welsh_a out_o of_o hatred_n and_o damage_n to_o king_n and_o kingdom_n that_o of_o the_o french_a be_v altogether_o false_a and_o that_o of_o the_o scot_n and_o welsh_a too_o except_v the_o king_n of_o scot_n and_o leoline_n prince_n of_o north-wales_a who_o be_v not_o the_o king_n enemy_n but_o faithful_a friend_n until_o by_o injury_n offer_v they_o by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o counsel_n they_o be_v by_o coercion_n against_o their_o will_n alienate_v from_o their_o fidelity_n as_o i_o be_o and_o for_o this_o cause_n i_o be_o confederated_a with_o they_o that_o we_o may_v the_o better_o be_v unite_v then_o separate_v regain_v and_o defend_v our_o right_n of_o which_o we_o be_v unjust_o deprive_v and_o in_o a_o great_a part_n spoil_v whereas_o the_o king_n counsel_n propose_v that_o i_o ought_v not_o to_o confide_v in_o my_o confederate_n because_o the_o king_n without_o any_o great_a hurt_n to_o his_o land_n can_v easy_o separate_v they_o from_o my_o friendship_n of_o this_o i_o make_v no_o great_a doubt_n but_o by_o this_o the_o iniquity_n of_o his_o counsellor_n do_v most_o of_o all_o appear_v that_o in_o some_o sort_n they_o will_v cause_v the_o king_n to_o sustain_v loss_n by_o those_o who_o he_o special_o call_v capital_a enemy_n to_o injure_v i_o who_o have_v always_o be_v his_o faithful_a subject_n while_o i_o remain_v with_o he_o and_o yet_o will_v be_v so_o if_o he_o will_v restore_v to_o i_o and_o my_o friend_n our_o right_n whereas_o the_o say_a counsellor_n say_v that_o the_o pope_n and_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v special_o love_v the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n and_o will_v excommunicate_v all_o his_o adversary_n which_o thing_n be_v even_o at_o the_o door_n because_o they_o have_v already_o send_v for_o a_o legate_n it_o please_v i_o well_o say_v the_o marshal_n because_o the_o more_o they_o love_v the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n by_o so_o much_o the_o more_o will_v they_o desire_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v treat_v his_o realm_n and_o subject_n according_a to_o justice_n and_o i_o be_o well_o please_v they_o shall_v excommunicate_v the_o adversary_n of_o the_o kingdom_n because_o they_o be_v those_o who_o give_v counsel_n against_o justice_n who_o work_n will_v manifest_v because_o justice_n and_o peace_n have_v kiss_v each_o other_o and_o because_o of_o this_o where_o justice_n be_v corrupt_v peace_n be_v likewise_o violate_v also_o i_o be_o please_v that_o a_o legate_n be_v come_v because_o the_o more_o discreet_a man_n shall_v hear_v our_o justice_n by_o so_o much_o the_o more_o vile_o shall_v the_o adversary_n of_o justice_n be_v confound_v in_o which_o notable_a discourse_n we_o see_v the_o lawfullnesse_n of_o a_o necessary_a defensive_a war_n yield_v and_o justify_v both_o by_o the_o king_n his_o counsel_n and_o the_o earl_n martial_n as_o well_o against_o the_o king_n himself_o if_o he_o invade_v his_o subject_n first_o as_o any_o of_o his_o force_n who_o assist_v he_o after_o which_o the_o marshal_n fly_v many_o of_o his_o enemy_n by_o a_o ambufâ—ado_n while_o they_o think_v to_o surprise_v he_o and_o waste_v and_o spoil_v their_o good_n house_n land_n observe_v this_o general_a laudable_a rule_n which_o they_o make_v to_o do_v no_o hurt_n nor_o ill_a to_o any_o one_o but_o to_o the_o king_n evil_a counsellor_n by_o who_o they_o be_v banish_v who_o good_n house_n wood_n orchard_n they_o spoil_v burn_a and_o root_v up_o the_o king_n remain_v at_o gloucester_n hear_v of_o these_o proceed_n of_o the_o marshal_n but_o his_o force_n be_v too_o weak_a he_o dare_v not_o encounter_v he_o but_o retire_v to_o winchester_n with_o bishop_n peter_n confound_v with_o over_o much_o shame_n leave_v that_o country_n to_o be_v waste_v by_o his_o adversary_n where_o innumerable_a carcase_n of_o those_o there_o slay_v lay_v naked_a and_o unburied_a in_o the_o way_n be_v food_n to_o the_o beast_n and_o bird_n of_o prey_n a_o sad_a spectacle_n to_o passenger_n which_o so_o corrupt_v the_o air_n that_o it_o infect_v and_o kill_v many_o who_o be_v healthy_a yet_o the_o king_n heart_n be_v so_o harden_v by_o the_o wicked_a council_n he_o follow_v against_o the_o marshal_n that_o the_o bishop_n admonish_v he_o to_o make_v peace_n with_o he_o who_o fight_v for_o justise_n he_o answer_v that_o he_o will_v never_o make_v peace_n with_o he_o unless_o come_v with_o a_o halter_n about_o his_o neck_n and_o acknowledge_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o traitor_n he_o will_v implore_v his_o mercy_n the_o marshal_n both_o in_o england_n and_o iâ—eland_n profess_v that_o he_o be_v no_o traitor_n that_o his_o war_n be_v but_o defensive_a be_v just_a immutabiliter_fw-la affirmans_fw-la quod_fw-la 〈◊〉_d sibi_fw-la de_fw-la jâ—re_fw-la quod_fw-la suum_fw-la er_fw-mi at_o reâ—etere_fw-la &_o posse_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o coâ—sil_n orum_fw-la sicorum_fw-la modis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la quibus_fw-la poterat_fw-la infirmare_fw-la 178._o william_n roshanger_n in_o his_o continuation_n of_o matthew_n paris_n speak_v of_o the_o death_n of_o simon_n monfort_n earl_n of_o leycester_n slay_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o euâ—sham_n the_o great_a pillar_n of_o the_o baron_n war_n use_v this_o expression_n thus_o this_o magnificent_a earl_n simon_n end_v his_o labour_n who_o not_o only_o bestow_v his_o estate_n but_o his_o peâ—son_n also_o for_o releiefe_n of_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o poor_a for_o the_o assert_v of_o justice_n and_o the_o right_n of_o the_o realm_n he_o be_v commendable_o skilful_a in_o learning_n a_o daily_o frequent_a of_o divine_a office_n constant_a in_o word_n severe_a in_o countenance_n most_o confide_v in_o the_o prayer_n of_o religious_a person_n always_o very_o respectful_a to_o ecâ—lesiasticall_a person_n he_o earnest_o adhear_v to_o robert_n grosthead_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n and_o commit_v his_o child_n to_o his_o education_n by_o his_o advice_n he_o handle_v difficult_a thing_n attempt_v doubtful_a thing_n conclude_v thing_n begin_v special_o such_o thing_n whereby_o he_o think_v he_o may_v gain_v desert_n which_o bishop_n be_v say_v to_o have_v enjoin_v he_o as_o he_o will_v obtain_v remission_n of_o his_o sin_n that_o he_o shall_v undertake_v this_o cause_n for_o which_o he_o contend_v even_o unto_o death_n affirm_v that_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n can_v never_o be_v establish_v but_o by_o thâ—_n material_a sword_n and_o constant_o avert_v that_o all_o who_o die_v for_o it_o be_v crown_v with_o martyrdom_n some_o say_v that_o this_o bishop_n on_o a_o time_n lay_v his_o hand_n on_o the_o head_n of_o the_o earl_n elder_a son_n say_v unto_o he_o o_o most_o dear_a son_n thou_o and_o thy_o father_n shall_v both_o die_v on_o one_o day_n and_o with_o one_o hand_n of_o death_n yet_o for_o justice_n and_o truth_n fame_n report_v that_o simon_n after_o his_o death_n grow_v famous_a by_o many_o miracle_n which_o for_o fear_n of_o the_o king_n come_v not_o in_o public_a thus_o this_o historian_n thus_o robert_n grosthead_n the_o most_o devout_a and_o learned_a bishop_n of_o that_o age_n who_o most_o of_o any_o oppose_v the_o pope_n usurpation_n and_o exaction_n determine_v of_o the_o justice_n and_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o baron_n war_n walter_n bishop_n of_o worcester_n concur_v in_o the_o same_o opinion_n with_o grosthead_n the_o same_o 970._o author_n rishanger_n record_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n a_o great_a stickler_n in_o these_o war_n against_o the_o king_n with_o who_o at_o last_o he_o accord_v signify_v to_o the_o king_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n under_o his_o seal_n that_o he_o will_v never_o â—eure_fw-fr arm_n against_o the_o king_n his_o lord_n nor_o against_o his_o son_n prince_n edward_n nisi_fw-la defendo_fw-la but_o onelâ—_n in_o his_o defence_n which_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n accept_v of_o clear_o prove_v that_o defensive_a arm_n against_o king_n or_o prince_n be_v in_o that_o age_n general_o repute_v lawful_a by_o king_n prince_n prelate_n noble_n people_n i_o may_v likewise_o add_v to_o this_o what_o i_o read_v in_o 336._o matthew_n westminster_n that_o richard_n bishop_n of_o
chichester_n the_o day_n before_o the_o battle_n of_o lewis_n against_o king_n henry_n and_o his_o son_n who_o be_v take_v prisoner_n in_o it_o by_o the_o baron_n and_o 20000._o of_o their_o soldier_n slay_v absolve_v all_o that_o go_v to_o fight_v against_o the_o king_n their_o lord_n from_o all_o their_o sin_n such_o confidence_n have_v he_o of_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o justness_n of_o the_o war_n in_o one_o word_n the_o 178._o oath_n of_o association_n prescribe_v by_o the_o baron_n to_o the_o king_n of_o roman_n brother_z to_z king_n henry_n the_o three_o in_o the_o 43._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n hear_v all_o man_n that_o i_o richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n do_v here_o swear_v upon_o the_o holy_a evangelist_n that_o i_o shall_v be_v faithful_a and_o diligent_a to_o reform_v with_o you_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n hitherto_o by_o the_o council_n of_o wicked_a person_n overmuch_o disorder_v and_o be_v a_o effectual_a coadjutor_n to_o expel_v the_o rebel_n and_o disturber_n of_o the_o same_o and_o this_o oath_n i_o will_v inviolaby_n observe_v under_o paâ—ne_n of_o lose_v all_o the_o land_n i_o have_v in_o england_n so_o help_v i_o god_n which_o oath_n all_o the_o baron_n and_o their_o associate_n take_v by_o virtue_n whereof_o they_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n ill_a councillor_n and_o himself_o when_o he_o join_v with_o they_o sufficient_o demonstrate_v their_o public_a opinion_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o lawfullnesse_n the_o justness_n of_o their_o war_n and_o of_o all_o other_o necessary_a defensive_a arm_n take_v up_o by_o the_o kingdom_n general_a assent_n for_o preservation_n of_o its_o law_n liberty_n and_o suppression_n of_o those_o rebel_n and_o ill_a councillor_n who_o fight_v against_o or_o labour_n to_o subvert_v they_o by_o their_o policy_n 481._o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o 2_o d_o this_o king_n revoke_v his_o great_a minion_n piers_n gauâ—ston_n new_o banish_v by_o the_o parliament_n into_o ireland_n and_o admit_v he_o into_o as_o great_a favour_n as_o before_o contrary_a to_o his_o oath_n and_o promise_n the_o baron_n hereupon_o by_o common_a consent_n send_v the_o king_n word_n that_o he_o shall_v banish_v piers_n from_o his_o company_n according_a to_o his_o agreement_n or_o else_o they_o will_v certain_o rise_v up_o against_o he_o as_o a_o perjure_a person_n upon_o which_o the_o king_n much_o terrify_v suffer_v piers_n to_o abjure_v the_o realm_n who_o return_v again_o soon_o after_o to_o the_o court_n at_o york_n where_o the_o king_n entertain_v he_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a to_o preserve_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n and_o realm_n send_v a_o honourable_a message_n to_o the_o king_n to_o deliver_v piers_n into_o their_o hand_n or_o banish_v he_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o peace_n treasure_n and_o weal_n of_o the_o kingdom_n this_o wilful_a king_n deny_v their_o just_a request_n whereupon_o the_o lord_n thus_o contemn_v and_o delude_v raif_v a_o army_n and_o march_v with_o all_o speed_n towards_o newcastle_n not_o to_o offer_n iniurie_n or_o molestation_n to_o the_o king_n but_o to_o apprehend_v peirs_n and_o judge_v he_o according_a to_o law_n upon_o this_o the_o king_n flee_v together_o with_o peirs_n to_o tinemouth_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o scarborough_n castle_n where_o piers_n be_v force_v to_o render_v himself_o to_o the_o baron_n who_o at_o warwick_n castle_n without_o any_o legal_a trial_n by_o mere_a martial_a law_n behead_v he_o as_o a_o subvertor_fw-la of_o the_o law_n and_o a_o open_a traitor_n to_o the_o kingdom_n for_o which_o fact_n this_o king_n afterward_o reprehend_v and_o accuse_v the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n in_o the_o 7_o the_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n they_o stout_o answer_v that_o they_o have_v not_o offend_v in_o any_o one_o point_n buâ—_o deserve_v his_o royal_a favour_n for_o they_o have_v not_o gather_v force_v against_o he_o though_o he_o be_v in_o piers_n his_o company_n assisted_z countenance_v and_o flee_v with_o he_o but_o against_o the_o public_a enemy_n of_o the_o realm_n whereupon_o there_o be_v two_o act_n of_o oblivion_n pass_v by_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o that_o parliament_n print_v in_o the_o 44_o 2_o d_o part_n of_o old_a magna_fw-la charta_fw-la the_o first_o that_o no_o person_n on_o the_o king_n part_n shall_v be_v question_v molest_v impeach_v imprison_v and_o bring_v to_o judgement_n for_o cause_v pierce_n to_o return_v from_o exile_n or_o barbor_v councel_n or_o aid_v he_o bear_v after_o his_o return_n the_o second_o on_o the_o baron_n part_n in_o these_o word_n it_o be_v provide_v by_o the_o king_n and_o by_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n prior_n earl_n baron_n and_o commons_o of_o the_o realm_n assemble_v according_a to_o our_o command_n and_o unun_v mous_o assent_v and_o accord_v that_o none_o of_o what_o estate_n or_o condition_n soever_o he_o be_v shall_v in_o time_n tâ—_n come_v be_v appeal_v or_o challenge_v for_o the_o apprehend_n detain_v or_o death_n of_o peirsde_a gaveston_n nor_o shall_v for_o the_o say_a death_n be_v apprehend_v nor_o imprison_v impeach_v mole_v nor_o grieve_v nor_o judgement_n give_v against_o he_o by_o we_o nor_o by_o other_o at_o our_o suit_n nor_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o any_o other_o either_o in_o the_o king_n court_n or_o elsewhere_o which_o act_n the_o king_n by_o his_o writ_n send_v to_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n command_v that_o tâ—is_n grant_v and_o concord_n shall_v be_v firm_a and_o stable_a iâ—_n all_o its_o point_n and_o that_o every_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v hold_v and_o keep_v in_o per_fw-la petuitie_n to_o which_o end_n he_o command_v they_o to_o cause_v this_o act_n to_o be_v there_o enrol_v and_o firm_o keep_v for_o ever_o a_o pregnant_a evidence_n that_o the_o baron_n take_v up_o arm_n then_o against_o this_o traitor_n and_o enemy_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o act_n and_o sentence_n of_o parliament_n for_o his_o banishment_n though_o the_o king_n be_v in_o his_o company_n and_o assist_v he_o all_o he_o may_v be_v then_o both_o by_o king_n and_o parliament_n adjudge_v no_o treason_n nor_o rebellion_n at_o all_o in_o point_n of_o law_n but_o a_o just_a &_o honourable_a action_n wherefore_o their_o take_v up_o arm_n be_v not_o mention_v in_o this_o act_n of_o oblivion_n see_v they_o all_o hold_v it_o just_a but_o their_o put_a peer_n to_o death_n without_o legal_a trial_n which_o in_o strictness_n of_o law_n can_v not_o be_v justify_v now_o whether_o this_o be_v not_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n present_a case_n in_o point_n of_o law_n who_o take_v up_o arm_n principal_o at_o first_o for_o defence_n of_o their_o own_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o apprehension_n of_o delinquent_n who_o seduce_v the_o king_n withdraw_v he_o from_o the_o parliament_n and_o cause_v he_o to_o raise_v a_o army_n to_o shelter_v themselves_o under_o its_o power_n against_o the_o parliament_n let_v every_o reasonable_a man_n determine_v and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o we_o see_v this_o ancient_a act_n of_o parliament_n resolve_v it_o to_o be_v no_o high_a treason_n nor_o rebellion_n nor_o offence_n against_o the_o king_n but_o a_o just_a lawful_a act_n for_o the_o king_n the_o kingdom_n honour_n and_o safety_n not_o long_o after_o this_o the_o two_o life_n spenser_n get_v into_o the_o king_n favour_n and_o seduce_v miscouncel_v he_o as_o much_o as_o gaveston_n do_v the_o lord_n and_o baron_n hereupon_o in_o the_o 14_o the_o and_o 15_o the_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n confederate_v together_o to_o live_v and_o die_v for_o justice_n and_o to_o their_o power_n to_o destroy_v the_o traitor_n of_o the_o realm_n especial_o the_o two_o spenser_n after_o which_o they_o raise_v a_o army_n whereof_o they_o make_v thomas_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n general_n and_o meet_v at_o sherborne_n they_o plunder_v and_o destroy_v the_o spensers_n castle_n manor_n house_n friend_n servants_z and_o march_v to_o saint_n alban_n with_o ensign_n display_v send_v messenger_n to_o the_o king_n then_o at_o london_n admonish_v he_o not_o only_o to_o rid_v his_o court_n but_o kingdom_n if_o the_o traitor_n to_o the_o realm_n the_o spenser_n condemn_v by_o the_o commons_o in_o many_o article_n to_o preserve_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o to_o grant_v they_o and_o all_o their_o follower_n letter_n patent_n of_o indemnity_n for_o what_o they_o have_v former_o do_v which_o the_o king_n at_o first_o deny_v but_o afterward_o this_o army_n march_v up_o to_o london_n where_o they_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o city_n he_o yield_v to_o it_o and_o in_o the_o 15_o the_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n by_o a_o special_a act_n of_o parliament_n the_o say_a spenser_n be_v disinherit_v and_o banish_v the_o realm_n for_o miscouncelling_a the_o king_n oppress_v the_o people_n
mother_n their_o own_o father_n and_o many_o of_o themselves_o who_o thus_o take_v up_o arm_n and_o make_v a_o defensive_a kind_n of_o war_n upon_o king_n â—dwarâ—_n the_o 2_o d_o take_z him_z pâ—isoner_n but_o only_o to_o rebellious_a insurrection_n of_o private_a person_n without_o any_o public_a authority_n of_o parliament_n or_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n in_o general_a and_o of_o mere_a offensive_a war_n against_o the_o king_n without_o any_o just_a occasion_n hostility_n or_o violence_n on_o the_o king_n part_n necessitate_v they_o to_o take_v up_o defensive_a arm_n which_o i_o humble_o submit_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o those_o grand_a rabbi_n and_o sage_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o honourable_a house_n of_o parliament_n who_o be_v best_a able_a to_o resolve_v and_o be_v the_o only_a judge_n to_o determine_v this_o point_n in_o controversy_n by_o the_o express_a letter_n and_o provision_n of_o 25._o ed._n 3._o ch_n 2._o of_o treason_n in_o the_o 2â—4_n first_o year_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o 2d._o john_n mercer_n a_o scot_n with_o a_o navy_n of_o spanish_a scottish_a &_o french_a ship_n much_o infest_a the_o merchant_n and_o coast_n of_o englandâ—aking_v â—aking_z many_o prize_n without_o any_o care_n take_v by_o the_o king_n lord_n or_o council_n to_o resist_v they_o whereupon_o john_n philpot_n a_o rich_a merchant_n of_o london_n diligent_o consider_v the_o defect_n that_o i_o say_v not_o treachery_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o i_o ancaster_n and_o other_o lord_n who_o ought_v to_o defend_v the_o realm_n and_o grieve_v to_o see_v the_o oppression_n of_o the_o people_n do_v at_o his_o proper_a charge_n hire_v a_o thousand_o soldier_n and_o set_v out_o a_o fleet_n to_o take_v the_o say_v mercer_n ship_n with_o the_o good_n he_o have_v get_v by_o piracy_n and_o defend_v the_o realm_n of_o england_n from_o such_o incursion_n who_o in_o a_o short_a time_n take_v mercer_n prisoner_n with_o 15._o spanish_a ship_n and_o all_o the_o booty_n he_o have_v gain_v from_o the_o english_a whereat_o all_o the_o people_n rejoice_v exceed_o commend_v and_o extol_v philpot_n for_o the_o great_a love_n he_o show_v to_o his_o country_n and_o cast_v out_o some_o reproachful_a word_n against_o the_o noble_n and_o king_n council_n who_o have_v the_o rule_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o neglect_v its_o defence_n whereupon_o the_o nobility_n earl_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n conscious_a of_o this_o their_o negligence_n and_o envy_v philpot_n for_o this_o his_o noble_a praiseworthy_a action_n begin_v not_o only_o secret_o to_o lay_v snare_n for_o he_o but_o open_o to_o reproach_v he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o he_o to_o do_v such_o thing_n without_o the_o advice_n or_o council_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n quasi_fw-la non_fw-la licuisset_fw-la benefacere_fw-la regi_fw-la well_fw-mi regno_fw-la sine_fw-la consilio_fw-la comitum_fw-la &_o baronum_fw-la write_v walsingham_n as_o if_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o do_v good_a to_o the_o king_n or_o kingdom_n without_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n or_o lord_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n to_o who_o object_v these_o thing_n and_o especial_o to_o hugh_n earl_n of_o stafford_n who_o be_v the_o chief_a prolocutor_n and_o speak_v most_o against_o it_o john_n philpot_n give_v this_o answer_n know_v for_o certain_a that_o i_o have_v destinate_a my_o money_n ship_n and_o man_n to_o sea_n to_o this_o end_n not_o that_o i_o may_v deprive_v you_o of_o the_o good_a name_n and_o honour_n of_o your_o militia_n or_o warlike_a action_n and_o engross_v it_o to_o myself_o but_o pity_v the_o misery_n of_o my_o nation_n and_o country_n which_o now_o by_o your_o sloathfulnesse_n of_o a_o most_o noble_a kingdom_n and_o lady_n of_o nation_n be_v devolve_v into_o so_o great_a misery_n that_o it_o lie_v open_a to_o the_o pillage_n of_o every_o one_o of_o the_o vile_a nation_n see_v there_o be_v none_o of_o you_o who_o will_v put_v your_o hand_n to_o its_o defence_n i_o have_v expose_v i_o and_o i_o therefore_o for_o the_o salvation_n of_o my_o proper_a nation_n and_o free_v of_o my_o country_n to_o which_o the_o earl_n and_o other_o have_v not_o a_o word_n to_o reply_v from_o this_o memorable_a history_n and_o discourse_n which_o i_o have_v translate_v verbatimâ—ut_o â—ut_z of_o walsingham_n i_o conceive_v it_o most_o evident_a that_o in_o the_o default_n of_o king_n and_o noble_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o commons_o and_o every_o particular_a subject_n without_o any_o commission_n from_o the_o king_n or_o his_o council_n in_o time_n of_o imminent_a danger_n to_o take_v up_o arm_n and_o raise_v force_n by_o sea_n or_o land_n to_o defend_v the_o king_n and_o his_o native_a country_n against_o invade_v enemy_n as_o philpot_n do_v without_o offence_n or_o crime_n then_o much_o more_o may_v the_o house_n of_o parliament_n the_o representative_a body_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o all_o private_a subject_n by_o their_o command_n take_v up_o necessary_a 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pain_n of_o jone_n the_o king_n mother_n a_o accord_n and_o peace_n be_v make_v between_o they_o and_o this_o defence_n of_o the_o duke_n by_o fortify_v his_o castle_n with_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n and_o his_o ill_a instrument_n for_o his_o own_o just_a preservation_n hold_v no_o crime_n if_o such_o a_o defence_n than_o be_v hold_v just_a and_o lawful_a in_o one_o particular_a subject_n and_o peer_n of_o the_o land_n only_o much_o more_o must_v it_o be_v so_o in_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o kingdom_n in_o case_n the_o king_n force_n invade_v they_o in_o the_o 7._o 10_o the_o year_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o this_o unconstant_a king_n be_v instigate_v by_o michael_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pole_n robert_z vcere_a duke_n of_o ireland_n alexander_n nevil_n archbishop_n of_o york_n robert_n trysilian_n and_o other_o ill_a councillor_n and_o traitor_n to_o the_o kingdom_n endeavour_v to_o seize_v upon_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n warwick_n derby_n nottingham_n and_o other_o who_o be_v faithful_a to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o to_o put_v they_o to_o death_n have_v cause_v they_o first_o to_o be_v indite_v of_o high_a treason_n at_o nottingham_n castle_n and_o hire_v many_o soldier_n to_o surprise_v they_o hereupon_o these_o lord_n for_o their_o own_o just_a defence_n raise_v force_n and_o meet_v at_o harynggye_a park_n with_o a_o numerous_a army_n whereat_o the_o king_n be_v much_o perplex_v advise_v what_o be_v best_a for_o he_o to_o do_v the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o other_o of_o his_o ill_a council_n advise_v he_o to_o go_v forth_o and_o give_v they_o battle_n but_o his_o wise_a councillor_n dissuade_v he_o affirm_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v gain_v no_o benefit_n if_o he_o vanquish_v they_o and_o shall_v sustain_v great_a dishonour_n and_o loss_n if_o he_o be_v conquer_v by_o they_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n hugh_n linne_n a_o old_a soldier_n who_o have_v lose_v his_o sense_n and_o be_v repute_v a_o fool_n come_v in_o to_o the_o council_n the_o king_n demand_v of_o he_o in_o jest_n what_o he_o shall_v do_v against_o the_o noble_n meet_v together_o in_o the_o say_a park_n who_o answer_v let_v we_o go_v forth_o and_o assault_v they_o and_o slay_v every_o mother_n son_n of_o they_o and_o by_o the_o eye_n of_o god_n this_o be_v finish_v thou_o have_v slay_v all_o the_o faithful_a friend_n thou_o have_v in_o the_o kingdom_n which_o answer_n though_o utter_v foolish_o yet_o wise_a man_n do_v most_o of_o all_o consider_v at_o last_o be_v be_v resolve_v by_o the_o mediator_n of_o peace_n that_o the_o lord_n shall_v meet_v the_o king_n at_o westminster_n and_o there_o receive_v a_o answer_n to_o the_o thing_n for_o which_o they_o take_v arm_n thither_o they_o come_v strong_o arm_v with_o a_o great_a guard_n for_o fear_v of_o ambuseadoe_n to_o entrap_v they_o where_o the_o chancellor_n
or_o of_o any_o other_o beast_n take_v or_o carriage_n of_o good_n harness_n armour_n cattle_n and_o other_o movable_a good_n break_v of_o house_n or_o of_o other_o possession_n or_o good_n assault_n battery_n robbery_n theft_n come_v or_o tarry_v with_o force_n and_o arm_n or_o arm_v in_o the_o king_n presence_n at_o the_o parliament_n or_o council_n or_o else_o where_o raise_v of_o people_n or_o exciting_a the_o people_n to_o rise_v forcible_o against_o the_o peace_n by_o letter_n commission_n or_o any_o other_o deed_n or_o of_o any_o other_o thing_n that_o may_v be_v surmise_v by_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o or_o aught_o or_o purpose_v to_o have_v be_v do_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n touch_v any_o of_o the_o say_a matter_n before_o the_o end_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n by_o any_o imagination_n interpretation_n or_o other_o colour_n but_o shall_v be_v quit_v and_o discharge_v for_o ever_o except_o that_o the_o king_n be_v answer_v of_o all_o the_o good_n and_o cattle_n that_o be_v to_o they_o which_o be_v attaint_v in_o this_o present_a parliament_n or_o to_o any_o of_o they_o and_o which_o good_n and_o thing_n be_v take_v by_o any_o person_n the_o first_o day_n of_o january_n last_o pass_v or_o after_o hitherto_o we_o consider_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o say_a petition_n to_o be_v true_a and_o the_o request_n of_o the_o say_a commons_o in_o this_o party_n nota._n to_o be_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o the_o profit_n of_o we_o and_o our_o realm_n of_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o prelate_n duke_n earl_n barror_n and_o all_o other_o of_o this_o present_a parliament_n do_v garnt_v the_o request_n of_o the_o say_a commons_o in_o all_o point_n after_o the_o form_n of_o the_o say_a petition_n and_o moreover_o of_o the_o assent_n aforesaid_a we_o will_v and_o grant_v for_o the_o great_a quietness_n of_o our_o say_a realm_n though_o that_o the_o say_a duke_n or_o earl_n appellant_n or_o any_o other_o of_o their_o company_n retinue_n force_n aid_n council_n or_o adherent_n or_o any_o of_o they_o have_v take_v lead_v away_o or_o withhold_v any_o of_o our_o justicer_n or_o any_o other_o of_o our_o minister_n in_o disturbance_n of_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n of_o our_o realm_n of_o england_n or_o in_o other_o manner_n or_o that_o they_o have_v take_v any_o manner_n of_o person_n as_o traitor_n to_o we_o or_o to_o our_o realm_n or_o other_o person_n and_o the_o same_o have_v voluntary_o suffer_v to_o go_v at_o large_a or_o escape_v beyond_o the_o sea_n from_o the_o 14_o the_o day_n of_o novemb_n last_o past_o till_o the_o end_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n that_o they_o nor_o any_o of_o they_o be_v for_o this_o cause_n impeach_v molest_v nor_o grieve_v any_o manner_n of_o way_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o we_o our_o heir_n nor_o none_o other_o party_n but_o thereof_o they_o shall_v be_v quit_v and_o discharge_v for_o ever_o nor_o that_o they_o nor_o any_o of_o they_o be_v in_o any_o wise_a molest_v grieve_a nor_o impeach_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o we_o our_o heir_n or_o other_o party_n for_o any_o thing_n do_v at_o any_o time_n for_o to_o a_o take_v to_o their_o purpose_n against_o the_o say_a appealer_n or_o any_o of_o they_o or_o against_o any_o other_o person_n for_o this_o cause_n nor_o for_o any_o other_o thing_n or_o deed_n to_o affirm_v the_o same_o purpose_n till_o the_o end_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n but_o thereof_o shall_v be_v acquit_v this_o act_n with_o other_o make_v the_o same_o parliament_n continue_v inviolable_a without_o dispute_n for_o 10._o year_n space_n during_o which_o ch_n there_o be_v 8._o more_o parliament_n hold_v w_z ch_z approve_v in_o but_o it_o 21_o r._n 2._o the_o king_n have_v it_o violent_o seize_v upon_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n &_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o arundel_n and_o pack_v a_o parliament_n to_o his_o mind_n by_o not_o summon_v any_o lord_n thereto_o but_o those_o of_o his_o party_n by_o cause_v divers_a knight_n and_o burgess_n of_o his_o own_o nomination_n never_o choose_v by_o the_o people_n to_o be_v return_v in_o divers_a place_n and_o overaw_v the_o rest_n with_o a_o guard_n or_o 4000_o cheshire_n archer_n cause_v these_o lord_n to_o be_v illegal_o attaint_v of_o treason_n upon_o feign_a pretence_n out_o of_o this_o old_a grudge_n and_o the_o act_n of_o this_o parliament_n to_o be_v reverse_v yet_o not_o this_o act_n as_o i_o conceive_v which_o be_v part_n of_o it_o be_v special_o save_v by_o 21._o r._n 2._o c._n 13._o but_o however_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o h._n 4._o c._n 3._o 4._o the_o parliament_n of_o 21._o be_v whole_o repeal_v reverse_v revoke_v void_v undo_v and_o annul_v for_o ever_o with_o all_o the_o act_n circumstance_n and_o dependent_n thereof_o and_o this_o parliament_n of_o 11._o r._n 2._o enact_v to_o be_v firm_o hold_v and_o keep_v after_o the_o purport_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o same_o as_o a_o thing_n make_v for_o the_o great_a honour_n and_o common_a profit_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o ch_n 5._o it_o be_v ordain_v and_o assent_v that_o the_o lord_n and_o other_o which_o be_v forejudge_v in_o the_o parliament_n hold_v the_o say_v 21._o year_n or_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o which_o now_o be_v in_o life_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o other_o that_o be_v dead_a shall_v be_v whole_o restitute_a and_o restore_v to_o their_o name_n all_o manner_n of_o inheritament_n and_o possession_n reversion_n fee_n reversion_n office_n liberty_n and_o franchise_n as_o entire_o as_o the_o say_a lord_n and_o other_o which_o be_v in_o life_n or_o the_o lord_n and_o other_o which_o be_v dead_a ancestor_n of_o the_o heir_n or_o the_o feoffâ—es_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n or_o other_o aforesaid_a or_o other_o feoffee_n to_o their_o use_n be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o judgement_n give_v against_o they_o the_o say_v 21_o year_n by_o entry_n without_o other_o suit_n thereof_o to_o be_v make_v or_o livery_n to_o be_v have_v of_o the_o same_o and_o all_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n which_o be_v the_o say_v lord_n or_o the_o other_o person_n aforesaid_a so_o forejudge_v whereof_o the_o king_n be_v not_o answer_v and_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o sheriff_n escheator_n or_o other_o officer_n minister_n or_o any_o other_o and_o conceal_v by_o they_o the_o king_n will_n and_o grant_v that_o the_o same_o lord_n and_o other_o which_o now_o be_v in_o life_n and_o the_o executor_n and_o administrator_n of_o they_o that_o be_v dead_a shall_v have_v thereof_o delivery_n and_o restitution_n and_o that_o the_o sheriff_n escheator_n officer_n and_o minister_n so_o occupy_v the_o say_a good_n and_o chattel_n by_o such_o concealment_n be_v punish_v for_o the_o same_o concealment_n so_o that_o by_o the_o express_a resolution_n of_o these_o two_o several_a parliament_n these_o lord_n and_o commons_o take_v up_o defensive_a arm_n and_o make_v war_n against_o those_o wicked_a counsellor_n of_o this_o king_n which_o seek_v their_o ruin_n and_o endeavour_v the_o destruction_n of_o the_o realm_n though_o they_o have_v the_o king_n presence_n and_o commission_n to_o countenance_v all_o their_o action_n and_o proceed_n of_o this_o nature_n and_o the_o lord_n want_v the_o ordinance_n of_o both_o house_n to_o authorise_v this_o their_o arm_n and_o war_n be_v solemn_o declare_v and_o adjudge_v to_o be_v no_o treason_n nor_o rebellion_n at_o all_o nor_o levy_v of_o war_n against_o the_o king_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o but_o contrariwise_o a_o thing_n do_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n the_o salvation_n of_o the_o king_n for_o if_o the_o kingdom_n perish_v or_o miscarry_v the_o king_n as_o king_n must_v needs_o perish_v with_o it_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o crown_n support_v only_o by_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o kingdom_n welfare_n and_o the_o salvation_n and_o common_a profit_n of_o all_o the_o realm_n and_o this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o solemn_a judgement_n if_o not_o the_o very_a first_o give_a in_o parliament_n after_o the_o make_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o which_o have_v relation_n to_o its_o clause_n of_o levy_v war_n must_v certain_o be_v the_o best_a exposition_n of_o that_o law_n which_o the_o paâ—liament_n only_o ought_v to_o interpret_v as_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 21._o r._n 2_o c._n 3._o it_o be_v ordain_v and_o establish_v that_o every_o man_n which_o etc._n etc._n or_o he_o thâ—_n raise_v the_o people_n and_o rise_v against_o the_o king_n to_o make_v war_n within_o his_o realm_n and_o of_o hâ—t_n be_v due_o attaint_v and_o judge_v in_o the_o parliament_n shall_v be_v judge_v as_o a_o traitor_n of_o high_a treason_n against_o the_o crown_n and_o other_o forecited_a act_n and_o if_o this_o be_v no_o treason_n nor_o
of_o england_n and_o scotland_n be_v resolve_v and_o declare_v to_o be_v no_o treason_n no_o rebellion_n at_o all_o against_o the_o king_n by_o the_o very_a same_o or_o better_a reason_n all_o circumstance_n due_o ponder_v our_o parliament_n present_v take_v up_o arm_n and_o make_v a_o defensive_a war_n for_o the_o end_n aforesaid_a neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v adjudge_v treason_n or_o rebellion_n in_o point_n of_o law_n or_o justice._n in_o fine_a the_o king_n himself_o in_o his_o 331._o answer_n to_o the_o 19_o proposition_n of_o both_o house_n june_n 3._o 1642._o confess_v and_o call_v god_n to_o witness_v that_o aâ—_n the_o right_n of_o his_o crown_n be_v vest_v in_o hâ—m_n for_o his_o subject_n sake_n that_o the_o prince_n may_v not_o make_v use_n of_o his_o high_a and_o perpetual_a power_n to_o the_o hurt_n of_o those_o for_o who_o good_a he_o have_v it_o nor_o make_v use_n of_o the_o name_n of_o public_a necessity_n for_o the_o gain_n of_o his_o private_a favourite_n and_o follower_n to_o the_o detriment_n of_o his_o people_n that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o may_v impeach_v those_o who_o for_o their_o own_o end_n though_o countenance_v with_o any_o surreptitious_o get_v command_n of_o the_o king_n have_v violate_v that_o law_n which_o he_o be_v â—ound_v when_o he_o know_v it_o to_o protect_v and_o to_o protection_n of_o which_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o advise_v he_o at_o least_o not_o to_o serve_v he_o in_o the_o contrary_a let_v the_o cavalleer_n and_o other_o consider_v this_o and_o the_o lord_n be_v trust_v with_o a_o judiciary_n power_n be_v a_o excellent_a screen_n and_o bank_n between_o the_o king_n and_o people_n to_o assist_v each_o against_o any_o encroachment_n of_o the_o other_o and_o by_o just_a judgement_n to_o preserve_v that_o law_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o every_o one_o of_o the_o three_o therefore_o the_o power_n legal_o place_v in_o both_o house_n be_v more_o than_o sufficient_a to_o prevent_v and_o restrain_v the_o power_n of_o tyranny_n by_o his_o majesty_n own_o confession_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v such_o a_o power_n as_o may_v legal_o enable_v both_o house_n when_o arm_n be_v take_v up_o against_o they_o by_o the_o king_n or_o any_o other_o to_o subvert_v law_n liberty_n religion_n and_o introduce_v a_o arbitrary_a government_n not_o only_o to_o make_v law_n ordinance_n and_o assessment_n but_o likewise_o to_o take_v up_o arm_n to_o defend_v and_o preseve_v themselves_o their_o law_n liberty_n religion_n and_o to_o prevent_v restrain_v all_o force_n raise_v against_o they_o to_o set_v up_o tyranny_n else_o shall_v they_o want_v not_o only_o a_o more_o than_o sufficient_a but_o even_o a_o sufficient_a necessary_a power_n to_o prevent_v and_o restrain_v the_o power_n of_o tyranny_n which_o be_v once_o in_o arm_n can_v be_v restrane_v prevent_v repulse_v with_o petition_n declaration_n law_n ordinance_n or_o any_o paper_n bulwark_n and_o fortification_n or_o other_o such_o probable_a or_o possible_a mean_n within_o the_o parliament_n power_n 15._o but_o only_o by_o arm_n and_o military_a force_n as_o reason_n and_o experience_n in_o all_o age_n manifest_v from_o all_o which_o pregnant_a punctual_a domestic_a authority_n and_o resolution_n of_o ancient_n modern_a and_o present_a time_n i_o presume_v i_o may_v infallible_o conclude_v that_o the_o parliament_n present_v take_v up_o necessary_a defensive_a arm_n be_v neither_o treason_n nor_o rebellion_n in_o judgement_n of_o law_n but_o a_o just_a and_o lawful_a act_n for_o the_o public_a benefit_n and_o preservation_n of_o king_n kingdom_n parliament_n law_n liberty_n religion_n and_o so_o neither_o their_o general_n soldier_n nor_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o employ_v by_o they_o in_o this_o war_n or_o contribute_v any_o thing_n towards_o its_o maintenance_n be_v or_o can_v be_v legal_o indict_v prosecute_v or_o in_o any_o manner_n proceed_v against_o as_o traitor_n rebel_n delinquent_n against_o the_o king_n or_o kingdom_n and_o that_o all_o proclamation_n declaration_n indictment_n or_o proceed_n against_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o as_o traitor_n rebel_n or_o delinquent_n be_v utter_o unlawful_a unjust_a and_o aught_o to_o be_v reverse_v as_o mere_a nullity_n it_o will_v be_v a_o infinite_a tedious_a labour_n for_o i_o to_o relate_v what_o civilian_n and_o canonist_n have_v write_v concern_v war_n and_o what_o war_n be_v just_a and_o lawful_a what_o not_o in_o brief_a they_o all_o general_o accord_n 〈◊〉_d that_o no_o war_n may_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v undertake_v cut_v of_o covetousness_n lust_n ambition_n cruelty_n malice_n desire_v of_o hurt_n revenge_n or_o fer_fw-fr booty_n propter_fw-la praedam_fw-la enim_fw-la militare_fw-la peccatum_fw-la est_fw-la whence_o john_n baptist_n luke_n 3._o 14._o give_v this_o answer_n to_o the_o soldier_n who_o demand_v of_o he_o what_o shall_v we_o do_v do_v violence_n to_o no_o man_n neither_o accuse_v any_o man_n false_o and_o be_v content_a with_o your_o wage_n ne_fw-fr dum_fw-la sumptus_fw-la quaeritur_fw-la praedo_fw-la grassetur_fw-la which_o prove_v the_o war_n of_o our_o plunder_v pillage_n cavalleer_v altogether_o sinful_a and_o unjust_a and_o that_o such_o a_o war_n only_o be_v just_a which_o be_v wage_v for_o the_o good_a and_o necessary_a defence_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n by_o public_a edict_n or_o consent_n or_o to_o regain_v some_o thing_n which_o be_v unjust_o detain_v or_o take_v away_o and_o can_v otherwise_o be_v acquire_v or_o to_o repel_v or_o punish_v some_o injury_n or_o to_o curb_v the_o insolency_n of_o wicked_a man_n or_o preserve_v good_a man_n from_o their_o unjust_a oppression_n which_o war_n ought_v only_o to_o be_v undertake_v out_o of_o a_o desire_n of_o peace_n as_o they_o prove_v out_o of_o augustine_n gregory_n isidor_n hispalensis_n and_o other_o in_o one_o word_n they_o all_o accord_n that_o a_o necessary_a defensive_a war_n to_o repulse_v a_o injury_n and_o to_o preserve_v the_o state_n church_n republic_n freedom_n life_n chastity_n estate_n law_n liberty_n religion_n from_o unjust_a violence_n be_v and_o ever_o have_v be_v lawful_a by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n of_o nation_n yea_o by_o all_o law_n whatsoever_o and_o the_o very_o dictate_v of_o reason_n and_o that_o a_o necessary_a defensive_a war_n be_v not_o proper_o a_o war_n but_o a_o mere_a defence_n against_o a_o unlawful_a violence_n and_o therefore_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v acknowledge_v lawful_a because_o direct_o opposite_a to_o and_o the_o only_a remedy_n which_o god_n and_o nature_n have_v give_v man_n against_o tyrannical_a and_o unjust_a invasion_n which_o be_v both_o sinful_a and_o unlawful_a and_o so_o can_v be_v no_o treason_n no_o rebellion_n no_o crime_n at_o all_o though_o our_o prince_n or_o parent_n be_v the_o unjust_a assailant_n of_o which_o see_v more_o in_o hugo_n grotius_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_n l._n 2._o c._n 1._o i_o shall_v closeup_v the_o civillian_n and_o canonist_n opinion_n touch_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o a_o defensive_a war_n with_o the_o word_n of_o albericus_fw-la gentilis_fw-la professor_n of_o civil_a law_n in_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n in_o queen_n elizabeth_n reign_n who_o in_o his_o learned_a book_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belâ—i_fw-la &_o pacis_fw-la dedicate_v to_o the_o most_o illustrious_a robert_n devoreux_n earl_n of_o essex_n father_n to_o the_o parliament_n present_a lord_n general_n determine_v thus_o lib._n 1._o cap_n 13_o pag._n 92._o etc._n etc._n although_o i_o say_v there_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o war_n from_o nature_n yet_o there_o be_v cause_n for_o which_o we_o undertake_v war_n by_o the_o conduct_n of_o nature_n as_o be_v the_o sent._n cause_n of_o defence_n and_o when_o war_n be_v undertake_v because_o something_o be_v deny_v to_o to_o be_v grant_v which_o nature_n itself_o afford_v and_o therefore_o because_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v violate_v war_n be_v undertake_v we_o say_v there_o be_v a_o three_o fold_v defence_n one_o necessary_a another_o profitable_a a_o three_o honest_a yet_o we_o shall_v deem_v they_o all_o necessary_a 405_o he_o who_o defend_v himself_o be_v say_v to_o be_v necessitate_v neither_o will_n baldus_n have_v we_o distinguish_v whether_o he_o defend_v himself_o his_o good_n or_o those_o under_o his_o charge_n whether_o near_o or_o remote_a his_o defence_n be_v necessary_a hâ—micidium_fw-la and_o do_v for_o necessary_a defence_n against_o who_o a_o arm_a enemy_n come_v and_o his_o against_o who_o a_o enemy_n prepare_v himself_o and_o to_o such_o a_o one_o the_o same_o vim_fw-la baldus_n true_o teach_v aid_n be_v due_a by_o compact_n who_o other_o likewise_o approve_v mitr_n this_o war_n we_o may_v say_v be_v ancient_o undertake_v against_o mithridates_n and_o against_o his_o great_a preparation_n neither_o aught_o wise_a man_n to_o expect_v till_o he_o have_v profess_v himself_o a_o enemy_n but_o to_o look_v more_o into_o his_o deed_n than_o word_n thus_o while_o we_o say_v necessity_n we_o speak_v not_o
law_n of_o god_n or_o man_n personal_o by_o themselves_o or_o instrument_n to_o do_v any_o injury_n or_o injustice_n to_o their_o subject_n how_o much_o less_o than_o by_o open_a forcâ—_n to_o murder_n rob_n plunder_n ravish_v ruin_n or_o spoil_v they_o of_o their_o law_n liberty_n estate_n religion_n all_o which_o be_v plentiful_o prove_v by_o law_n authority_n in_o the_o premise_n and_o punctual_o confirm_v by_o these_o ensue_a text_n ezech._n 44_o 15._o 16_o 17._o cap._n 45._o 8_o 9_o psalm_n 105._o 14_o 15._o isaiah_n 14._o 15_o to_o 23._o 2_o sam._n 23._o 3._o isaiah_n 1._o 23._o cap._n 3._o 12._o 14._o 15._o prov._n 28._o 15._o 16._o ezâ—â—h_o 22._o 6._o 7._o 27._o zeph._n 3._o 3_o mich._n 3._o 1._o to_o 12._o 1_o sam._n 12._o 3._o 4._o 5._o 1_o king_n cap._n 21._o &_o 22._o zeph._n 2._o 8._o isâ—y_n 9_o 7._o cap._n 16._o 5._o cap._n 32._o 1._o 2._o cap._n 49._o 23._o 2_o chron._n 9_o 8._o jer._n 22._o 3._o to_o 32._o obad._n 2._o 10._o to_o 16._o rom._n 13._o 3._o 4._o 5._o â—_o 1_o pet._n 2._o 13._o 16._o and_o infinite_a scripture_n more_o second_o that_o all_o subject_n and_o person_n whatsoever_o be_v oblige_v both_o in_o point_n of_o law_n and_o conscience_n to_o disobey_v resist_v and_o not_o execute_v the_o unjust_a illegal_a commission_n mandate_n of_o their_o king_n and_o other_o magistrate_n this_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o midwife_n refusal_n to_o murder_v the_o hebrew_n male-childâ—en_a at_o king_n pharoahs_n command_n for_o which_o god_n bless_v they_o and_o build_v they_o house_n exod_v â—_o 15_o to_o 20._o by_o balaams_n denial_n to_o curse_v or_o defy_v the_o israelite_n at_o king_n bâ—lacks_n entreaty_n numb_a 22._o &_o 23._o &_o 24._o by_o the_o refusal_n of_o saul_n guard_n and_o footman_n to_o sâ—ay_v or_o fall_v on_o the_o priest_n a_o nob_n by_o king_n saul_n personal_a command_n though_o present_a and_o not_o only_o their_o king_n but_o master_n too_o 1_o sam._n 22._o 17._o 18._o by_o jonathan_n denial_n to_o kill_v or_o consent_v to_o the_o death_n of_o david_n upon_o saul_n mandate_n though_o not_o only_o his_o sovereign_n but_o father_n although_o he_o may_v have_v gain_v the_o crown_n by_o it_o and_o endanger_v his_o own_o life_n by_o refuse_v it_o 1_o sam._n 20._o 27._o to_o 42._o by_o saul_n armour-beares_a forbearance_n to_o run_v he_o through_o with_o his_o sword_n when_o he_o flee_v before_o the_o philistimes_fw-la though_o he_o as_o his_o king_n and_o master_n enjoin_v he_o to_o do_v it_o lest_o the_o uncircumcised_a shall_v come_v and_o thrust_v he_o through_o and_o abuse_v he_o 1_o sam._n 31._o 4._o by_o mordechai_n his_o denial_n to_o bend_v the_o knee_n to_o haman_n the_o great_a favourite_n though_o the_o king_n have_v so_o command_v esther_n 3._o 1._o 2._o 3._o 4._o 5._o by_o shadracâ—_n meshach_n abednego_n and_o daniel_n refusal_n to_o eat_v of_o the_o king_n portion_n of_o meat_n and_o wine_n assign_v they_o lest_o they_o shall_v be_v deâ—iled_v dan._n 1._o 5._o to_o 12._o by_o their_o peremptory_a resolution_n not_o to_o fall_v down_o and_o worship_n king_n nebuchadnezar_n golden_a image_n though_o twice_o strict_o command_v by_o the_o king_n to_o do_v it_o and_o threaten_v to_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o fiery_a furnace_n as_o they_o be_v for_o refuse_v it_o dan._n 3._o 4._o to_o 30._o by_o daniel_n disobey_v the_o king_n and_o lord_n idolatrous_a decree_n not_o to_o offer_v a_o petition_n to_o any_o god_n or_o man_n for_o 30._o day_n save_v of_o king_n darius_n under_o pain_n of_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o lion_n den_n dan._n 6._o 5._o to_o 24._o by_o the_o pharisee_n and_o chief_a priest_n officer_n neglect_v to_o apprehend_v our_o saviour_n for_o his_o preach_v though_o enjoin_v so_o to_o do_v by_o their_o master_n john_n 7._o 32._o to_o 48._o by_o the_o apostle_n refusal_n to_o give_v over_o preach_v and_o perseverance_n in_o preach_v notwithstanding_o the_o high_a priest_n and_o counsel_n express_v inhibition_n and_o double_a command_n second_v with_o apprehension_n imprisonment_n scourge_n and_o their_o direct_a resolution_n in_o this_o very_a case_n 3._o that_o we_o ought_v to_o obey_v god_n rather_o than_o man_n act_n 4._o 12._o to_o 22_o cap._n 5._o 17._o to_o the_o end_n by_o peter_n preach_v to_o and_o converse_v with_o the_o uncircumcised_a gentile_n notwithstanding_o the_o christian_a jew_n dislike_n act_v 11._o 1._o to_o 19_o with_o infinite_a precedent_n of_o this_o nature_n in_o ecclesiastical_a history_n the_o very_a suffering_n of_o all_o the_o other_o martyr_n depend_v on_o this_o ground_n alone_o which_o be_v back_v by_o matth._n 10._o 28._o 32._o 33._o luc._n 12_o 4._o 8._o cap._n 9_o 23._o 24._o 25._o 26._o ezech._n 2._o 3._o to_o 9_o rev._n 13._o 3._o to_o the_o end_n rom._n 12_o 1._o 2._o john_n 16._o 2._o 3._o 1_o thessâ—_n 2_o 14._o 15._o 16._o exod_n 32._o 2._o josh_o 24_o 15._o psalm_n 44._o 15._o to_o 23._o three_o that_o as_o all_o king_n illegal_a unjust_a command_n be_v void_a in_o law_n and_o will_v no_o way_n extenuate_v the_o guilt_n or_o justify_v the_o action_n of_o those_o instrument_n who_o execute_v they_o in_o point_n of_o law_n as_o i_o have_v etc._n former_o clear_v so_o be_v they_o likewise_o mere_a nullity_n and_o insufficient_a to_o excuse_v the_o executioner_n of_o they_o in_o point_n of_o conscience_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o psal._n 52._o 5._o where_o god_n threaten_v to_o destroy_v doeg_n the_o edomite_n for_o ever_o to_o take_v he_o away_o pluck_v he_o out_o of_o his_o dwell_a place_n and_o root_v he_o out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o live_n for_o execute_v king_n saul_n bloody_a command_n upon_o the_o priest_n at_o nob_n 1_o sam._n 22._o by_o god_n exemplary_a punishment_n upon_o those_o soldier_n who_o by_o king_n nebuchadnezar_n special_a command_n bind_v the_o three_o child_n and_o cast_v they_o into_o the_o fiery_a furnace_n who_o be_v slay_v by_o the_o flame_n of_o the_o furnacâ—e_n though_o these_o three_o martyr_n have_v no_o harm_n in_o the_o furnace_n itself_o dan._n 3._o 20._o to_o 28._o by_o god_n consume_v the_o two_o captain_n and_o their_o fifty_n with_o fire_n from_o heauâ—n_n who_o come_v violent_o to_o apprehend_v the_o prophet_n elijaâ—_n by_o king_n ahaziah_n his_o commission_n and_o unjust_a command_n 2_o king_n 1._o 9_o to_o 16._o by_o the_o precept_n of_o john_n baptist_n give_v to_o soldier_n themselves_o luke_n 3._o 14._o do_v violence_n to_o no_o man_n neither_o by_o the_o king_n nor_o general_n command_n neither_o accuse_v any_o false_o by_o 1_o tim._n 5._o 22._o lay_v hand_n sudden_o on_o no_o man_n no_o more_o in_o a_o violent_a military_a than_o a_o ecclesiastical_a sense_n neither_o be_v partaker_n of_o other_o man_n sin_n compare_v with_o the_o next_o forecited_a scripture_n with_o rom._n 1._o 32._o math._n 15._o 14._o psal._n 50._o 18._o 21._o prov._n 1._o 10._o to_o 16._o obaâ—_n verâ—_n 10._o to_o 16._o isaiah_n 1._o 23._o with_o isaiah_n 9_o 16._o the_o leader_n of_o this_o people_n cause_v they_o to_o err_v and_o those_o thâ—t_n be_v lead_v of_o they_o be_v destroy_v what_o therefore_o saint_n john_n write_v in_o another_o case_n 2_o john_n 10._o 11._o if_o there_o come_v any_o unto_o you_o be_v he_o a_o archbishop_n bishop_n archdeadon_n ferne_n himself_o or_o any_o court_n chaplain_n whatsoever_o and_o bâ—ing_v not_o this_o doctrine_n receive_v he_o not_o into_o your_o house_n neither_o bid_v he_o god_n speed_n for_o he_o that_o bid_v he_o god_n speed_n be_v partaker_n of_o his_o evil_a deed_n i_o shall_v apply_v to_o this_o particular_a of_o execute_v king_n unjust_a command_n against_o their_o people_n they_o be_v partaker_n of_o their_o king_n wickedness_n if_o they_o do_v but_o entertain_v their_o unjust_a commission_n into_o their_o house_n or_o bid_v they_o god_n speed_n much_o more_o if_o they_o execute_v they_o either_o voluntary_o or_o against_o their_o will_n out_o of_o a_o unworthy_a fear_n or_o base_a respect_n these_o three_o conclusion_n be_v irrefragable_a argument_n my_o first_o argument_n to_o justify_v resistance_n from_o they_o shall_v be_v this_o that_o violence_n against_o the_o subject_n person_n conscience_n family_n estate_n property_n privilege_n or_o religion_n which_o neither_o the_o king_n himself_o in_o proper_a person_n nor_o any_o his_o officer_n nor_o soldier_n by_o command_n from_o he_o have_v any_o authority_n by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o man_n in_o law_n or_o conscience_n to_o inflict_v and_o which_o in_o conscience_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v obey_v but_o reject_v as_o a_o mere_a nullity_n even_o by_o the_o instrument_n enjoin_v for_o to_o execute_v it_o may_v just_o with_o a_o safe_a conscience_n be_v â—esisted_v by_o the_o parliament_n and_o subject_n there_o be_v not_o one_o syllable_n in_o god_n word_n to_o contradict_v it_o but_o the_o violence_n now_o
offer_v by_o the_o king_n force_n to_o the_o parliament_n and_o snubject_n every_o where_o be_v such_o therefore_o it_o may_v just_o with_o a_o safe_a conscience_n be_v resist_v especial_o in_o the_o king_n commander_n and_o soldier_n who_o be_v neither_o the_o king_n himself_o nor_o the_o high_a power_n ordain_v by_o god_n and_o no_o other_o than_o plain_a thief_n and_o murderer_n in_o law_n and_o conscience_n if_o they_o plunder_v kill_v spoil_n their_o commission_n be_v but_o nullity_n in_o both_o and_o they_o in_o this_o particular_a mere_a private_a man_n without_o any_o authority_n to_o justify_v their_o action_n as_o i_o have_v already_o prove_v second_o that_o resistance_n which_o be_v warrant_v by_o direct_a precedent_n record_v approve_v in_o scripture_n even_o by_o god_n himself_o must_v questionless_a be_v lawful_a in_o case_n of_o conscience_n but_o the_o resistance_n even_o of_o king_n their_o high_a magistrate_n officer_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o unjust_a command_n be_v thus_o warrant_v therefore_o doubtless_o it_o must_v be_v lawful_a in_o point_n of_o conscience_n the_o minor_a only_a questionable_a be_v thus_o confirm_v first_o by_o the_o notable_a example_n of_o the_o prophet_n eâ—ijah_n 2_o king_n 1._o 2._o to_o â—6_n who_o send_v back_o king_n ahaziah_n his_o messenger_n send_v by_o he_o to_o inquire_v of_o baalâ—_n zebub_n the_o god_n of_o ekron_n whether_o he_o shall_v recover_v of_o his_o disease_n with_o a_o harsh_a message_n to_o the_o king_n contraâ—y_a to_o his_o command_n which_o they_o disobey_v thereupon_o this_o king_n in_o a_o angry_a fume_n send_v two_o captain_n with_o 50._o man_n apiece_o one_o after_o another_o to_o apprehend_v the_o prophet_n for_o this_o affront_n as_o etc._n josephus_n with_o other_o interpreter_n accord_v who_o come_v with_o their_o force_n to_o he_o say_v thou_o man_n of_o god_n the_o king_n have_v say_v come_v down_o quick_o to_o who_o he_o successive_o answer_v if_o i_o be_v a_o man_n of_o god_n thâ—n_o let_v fire_n come_v down_o from_o heaven_n and_o consume_v thou_o and_o thy_o fifty_o and_o there_o come_v fire_n from_o heaven_n thereupon_o and_o consume_v two_o captain_n and_o their_o fifty_n but_o the_o three_o captain_n and_o his_o fifty_o who_o humble_v themselves_o to_o the_o prophet_n and_o beg_v the_o spare_v of_o their_o life_n be_v spare_v the_o angel_n of_o the_o lord_n bid_v the_o prophet_n to_o go_v down_o with_o they_o to_o the_o king_n and_o not_o be_v afraid_a from_o which_o text_n it_o be_v infallible_a even_o by_o a_o divine_a miracle_n from_o heaven_n double_v by_o god_n himself_o that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o subject_n in_o some_o case_n to_o resist_v the_o unjust_a violence_n of_o the_o soldier_n and_o captain_n of_o their_o king_n though_o arm_v with_o their_o regal_a command_n second_o by_o the_o history_n of_o the_o prophet_n elisha_n 2_o king_n 6._o 31_o 32_o 33._o who_o when_o king_n â—oram_fw-la his_o sovereign_n have_v swear_v unjust_o in_o his_o fury_n god_n do_v so_o to_o i_o and_o more_o also_o if_o the_o heà d_n of_o elisha_n shall_v stand_v on_o he_o this_o day_n and_o thereupon_o send_v a_o messenger_n before_o he_o to_o elisha_n his_o house_n to_o take_v away_o his_o head_n the_o prophet_n be_v so_o far_o from_o submit_v to_o this_o instrument_n of_o he_o that_o he_o command_v the_o elder_n sit_v then_o with_o he_o in_o the_o house_n to_o look_v when_o the_o messenger_n come_v and_o shut_v the_o door_n and_o hold_v he_o fast_o at_o the_o door_n though_o the_o sound_n of_o his_o master_n foot_n the_o king_n be_v behind_o he_o who_o he_o style_v the_o son_n of_o a_o murderer_n may_v these_o two_o eminent_a prophet_n thus_o open_o resist_v the_o captain_n soldier_n and_o unjust_a executioner_n of_o their_o prince_n with_o a_o good_a conscience_n and_o may_v not_o other_o lawful_o do_v the_o like_a no_o doubt_v they_o may_v three_o if_o i_o be_v not_o much_o mistake_v this_o kind_n of_o resistance_n be_v warrant_v even_o by_o christ_n himself_o and_o his_o apostle_n for_o a_o little_a before_o his_o apprehension_n christ_n utter_v this_o speech_n unto_o his_o disciple_n luke_n 22._o 36_o 37_o 38._o but_o now_o he_o that_o have_v no_o sword_n let_v he_o sell_v his_o garment_n and_o buy_v one_o etc._n etc._n and_o they_o say_v lord_n behold_v here_o be_v two_o sword_n and_o he_o say_v unto_o they_o it_o be_v enough_o why_o will_v christ_n have_v his_o disciple_n buy_v sword_n now_o unless_o it_o be_v for_o his_o and_o their_o own_o better_a defence_n be_v the_o time_n when_o he_o be_v to_o be_v apprehend_v 18._o soon_o after_o this_o judas_n and_o his_o band_n of_o man_n send_v from_o the_o high_a priest_n with_o sword_n and_o staff_n come_v to_o seize_v upon_o christ._n which_o when_o they_o who_o be_v about_o he_o see_v what_o will_v follow_v they_o say_v unto_o he_o lord_n shall_v we_o smite_v with_o the_o sword_n his_o command_v they_o to_o buy_v sword_n now_o be_v sufficient_a ground_n for_o this_o question_n and_o intimation_n enough_o that_o they_o may_v now_o use_v they_o whereupon_o christ_n give_v no_o negative_a answer_n one_o of_o they_o which_o be_v with_o jesus_n and_o john_n direct_o say_v it_o be_v peter_n smite_v a_o servant_n of_o the_o high_a priest_n who_o name_n be_v malchus_n and_o cut_v off_o his_o right_a ear_n hereupon_o jesus_n answer_v and_o say_v suffer_v you_o thus_o far_o so_o 51._o luke_n mark_n relate_v no_o answer_n at_o all_o reprehend_v this_o fact_n 11._o john_n record_v his_o speech_n to_o peter_n thus_o then_o say_v jesus_n unto_o peter_n put_v up_o thy_o sword_n into_o the_o sheath_n the_o cup_n which_o my_o father_n have_v give_v i_o shall_v i_o not_o drink_v to_o which_o matthew_n add_v 53._o thinkin_v thou_o that_o i_o can_v pray_v to_o my_o father_n and_o he_o shall_v present_o give_v i_o more_o than_o twelve_o legion_n of_o angel_n but_o how_o then_o shall_v the_o scripture_n be_v fulfil_v that_o thus_o it_o must_v be_v so_o that_o the_o reason_n why_o christ_n bid_v peter_n thus_o to_o put_v up_o his_o sword_n be_v not_o because_o he_o think_v defence_n of_o himself_o and_o peter_n smite_v now_o altogether_o unlawful_a in_o itself_o but_o only_o inconsistent_a with_o god_n present_a providence_n which_o it_o shall_v seem_v to_o cross_v christ_n be_v now_o by_o 53._o god_n eternal_a decree_n and_o the_o scripture_n prediction_n which_o must_v be_v necessary_o fulfil_v to_o suffer_v death_n upon_o the_o cross_n for_o our_o iniquity_n shall_v peter_n then_o with_o the_o other_o disciple_n have_v total_o resist_v his_o apprehension_n at_o this_o time_n and_o proceed_v still_o to_o smite_v with_o the_o sword_n as_o they_o begin_v till_o they_o have_v rescue_v our_o saviour_n he_o can_v not_o then_o have_v suffer_v nor_o the_o scripture_n be_v fulfil_v have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o this_o special_a reason_n render_v by_o christ_n himself_o to_o clear_v all_o scruple_n against_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o self-defence_n in_o such_o case_n peter_n may_v still_o have_v use_v his_o sword_n to_o rescue_v his_o master_n from_o these_o catchpole_n violence_n and_o if_o he_o and_o his_o fellow_n have_v be_v too_o weak_a to_o withstand_v they_o christ_n be_v so_o far_o from_o imagine_v that_o he_o may_v not_o have_v lawful_o defend_v himself_o that_o he_o inform_v they_o he_o can_v and_o will_v no_o doubt_v have_v present_o command_v whole_a legion_n of_o angel_n from_o heaven_n by_o his_o father_n approbaâ—sion_n to_o rescue_v he_o from_o unjust_a violence_n and_o his_o speech_n to_o pilate_n after_o his_o take_n plain_o justify_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o such_o a_o forcible_a defence_n with_o arm_n to_o preserve_v a_o man_n life_n from_o unjust_a execution_n john_n 18._o 36_o if_o my_o kingdom_n be_v of_o this_o world_n then_o will_v my_o servant_n fight_v in_o my_o defence_n and_o rescue_n that_o i_o shall_v not_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o jew_n but_o now_o my_o kingdom_n be_v not_o from_o hence_o all_o which_o consider_v clear_o justify_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o resist_v the_o king_n or_o high_a power_n officer_n in_o case_n of_o apparent_a unjust_a open_a violence_n or_o assault_n and_o withal_o answer_v one_o grand_a argument_n against_o resistance_n from_o our_o saviour_n present_a example_n namely_o foundation_n christ_n himself_o make_v no_o resistance_n when_o he_o be_v unjust_o apprehend_v ergo_fw-la christian_n his_o follower_n ergo_fw-la no_o king_n no_o magistrate_n too_o as_o well_o as_o christ_n the_o king_n of_o king_n and_o lord_n of_o lord_n for_o they_o be_v christian_n as_o well_o as_o subject_n ought_v not_o to_o make_v any_o forcible_a resistance_n of_o open_a violence_n which_o argument_n be_v a_o mere_a inconsequent_a because_o the_o reason_n why_o christ_n resist_v not_o these_o pursuivant_n and_o high_a priest_n officer_n be_v only_o
lawful_a but_o because_o it_o be_v command_v and_o the_o parliament_n and_o subject_n defensive_a arm_n unlawful_a but_o because_o prohibit_v by_o the_o king_n who_o they_o false_o affirm_v to_o be_v the_o high_a sovereign_a power_n in_o the_o kingdom_n above_o the_o parliament_n and_o whole_a realm_n collective_o consider_v but_o this_o resistance_n of_o the_o king_n popish_a malignant_a invade_v force_n be_v authorize_v and_o command_v by_o the_o express_a vote_n and_o ordinance_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n which_o i_o have_v already_o undeniable_o manifest_v to_o be_v the_o supreme_a lawful_a power_n and_o soveraign_a authority_n in_o the_o realm_n paramount_n the_o king_n himself_o who_o be_v but_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n public_a royal_a servant_n for_o their_o good_a therefore_o this_o resistance_n must_v infallible_o be_v just_a and_o lawful_a even_o in_o point_n of_o conscience_n thus_o much_o for_o the_o lawfulness_n in_o court_n of_o conscience_n of_o resist_v the_o king_n unjust_o assault_v force_n arm_v with_o his_o commission_n i_o now_o proceed_v to_o the_o justness_n of_o oppose_v they_o by_o way_n of_o forcible_a resistance_n when_o accompany_v with_o his_o personal_a presence_n that_o the_o king_n army_n of_o papist_n and_o malignant_n invade_v the_o parliament_n or_o subject_n person_n good_n law_n liberty_n religion_n may_v even_o in_o conscience_n be_v just_o resist_v with_o force_n though_o accompany_v with_o his_o person_n seem_v most_o apparent_o clear_v to_o i_o not_o only_o by_o the_o precede_a reason_n but_o also_o by_o many_o express_a authority_n record_v and_o approve_v in_o scripture_n not_o common_o take_v notice_n of_o as_o first_o by_o the_o ancient_a precedent_n of_o a_o defensive_a war_n that_o we_o read_v of_o in_o the_o world_n gen._n 14._o 1._o to_o 24._o where_o the_o five_o king_n of_o sâ—dom_n gomorrah_n admah_n zeboiim_n and_o zoar_v rebel_a against_o chedorlaom_a king_n of_o nation_n after_o they_o have_v serve_v he_o twelve_o year_n defend_v themselves_o by_o arm_n and_o battle_n against_o his_o assault_n and_o the_o king_n join_v with_o he_o who_o discomfit_v these_o five_o king_n pillage_n sâ—dom_n and_o gomorrah_n and_o take_v lot_n and_o his_o good_n along_o with_o they_o as_o a_o prey_n hereupon_o abraham_n himself_o the_o father_n of_o the_o faithful_a in_o defence_n of_o his_o nephew_n lot_n to_o rescue_v he_o and_o his_o substance_n from_o the_o enemy_n take_v with_o he_o 318._o train_v man_n of_o his_o own_o family_n pursue_v chedorlaomer_n and_o the_o king_n with_o he_o to_z dan_o assault_v they_o in_o the_o night_n smite_v and_o pursue_v they_o unto_o hoba_n regain_v all_o the_o good_n and_o prisoner_n with_o his_o nephew_n lot_n and_o restore_v both_o good_n and_o person_n free_o to_o the_o king_n of_o sodom_n thereby_o justify_v his_o and_o his_o people_n forcible_a defence_n against_o their_o invade_a enemy_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o his_o captivate_v plundered_a nephew_n and_o neighbour_n second_o by_o the_o example_n of_o the_o israelite_n who_o be_v not_o only_a king_n pharaoh_n his_o subject_n but_o bondman_n too_o as_o be_v evident_a by_o exod_n ch_n 1._o to_o 12._o deut._n 6._o 21._o c._n 7._o 8._o c._n 15._o 15._o c._n 16._o 12._o c._n 24._o 18._o 22._o ezra_n 9_o 9_o now_o moses_n and_o aaron_n be_v send_v by_o god_n to_o deliver_v they_o from_o their_o egyptian_a bondage_n after_o 430._o year_n captivity_n under_o colour_n of_o demand_v but_o three_o day_n liberty_n to_o go_v into_o the_o wilderness_n to_o serve_v the_o lord_n and_o pharaoh_n notwithstanding_o all_o god_n miracle_n and_o plague_n refuse_v still_o to_o let_v they_o depart_v till_o enforce_v to_o it_o by_o the_o slaughter_n of_o the_o egyptian_n first_o bear_v as_o soon_o as_o the_o israelite_n be_v march_v away_o pharaoh_n and_o the_o egyptian_n repent_v of_o their_o departure_n pursue_v they_o with_o their_o chariot_n and_o horse_n and_o a_o great_a army_n even_o to_o the_o red_a sea_n to_o reduce_v they_o hereupon_o the_o israelite_n be_v astonish_v and_o murmur_v against_o moses_n give_v themselves_o all_o for_o dead_a man_n moses_n say_v unto_o the_o people_n fear_v you_o not_o stand_v still_o and_o see_v the_o salvation_n of_o the_o lord_n which_o he_o will_v show_v to_o you_o this_o day_n for_o the_o egyptian_n who_o you_o have_v see_v to_o day_n you_o shall_v see_v they_o again_o no_o more_o for_o ever_o the_o lord_n shall_v fight_v for_o you_o etc._n etc._n and_o hereupon_o god_n himself_o discomfit_v rout_v and_o drown_v they_o all_o in_o the_o red_a sea_n i_o will_v demand_v in_o this_o case_n whether_o the_o isralite_n may_v not_o here_o lawful_o for_o their_o own_o redemption_n from_o unjust_a bondage_n have_v fight_v against_o and_o resist_v their_o lord_n king_n pharaoh_n and_o his_o invade_a host_n accompany_v with_o his_o presence_n have_v they_o have_v power_n and_o heart_n to_o do_v it_o as_o well_o as_o god_n himself_o who_o fight_v against_o and_o destroy_v they_o on_o their_o behalf_n if_o so_o as_o all_o man_n i_o think_v must_v grant_v unless_o they_o will_v censure_v god_n himself_o than_o a_o defensive_a war_n in_o respect_n of_o life_n and_o liberty_n only_o be_v just_a and_o lawful_a even_o in_o conscience_n by_o this_o most_o memorable_a story_n three_o by_o that_o example_n record_v judge_n 3._o 8._o 9_o 10._o where_o god_n grow_v angry_a with_o the_o israelite_n for_o their_o apostasy_n and_o idolatry_n sell_v they_o here_o be_v a_o divine_a title_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o cushan-rishathaim_a king_n of_o mesopotamia_n and_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n serve_v he_o 8._o year_n here_o be_v a_o lawful_a title_n by_o conquest_n and_o 8._o year_n submission_n second_v it_o but_o when_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n cry_v unto_o the_o lord_n the_o lord_n raise_v up_o a_o deliverer_n to_o they_o even_o othniel_n the_o sonâ—e_z of_o kenaz_n and_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o lord_n come_v upon_o he_o and_o he_o go_v out_o to_o war_n and_o the_o lord_n deliver_v cushan-rishathaim_a king_n of_o mesopotamia_n into_o his_o hand_n and_o his_o hand_n prevail_v against_o he_o so_o the_o land_n have_v rest_v 40._o year_n loe_o here_o a_o just_a defensive_a war_n approve_v and_o raise_v up_o by_o god_n and_o his_o spirit_n in_o a_o ordinary_a manner_n only_o as_o i_o take_v it_o by_o encourage_v the_o instrument_n wherein_o a_o conquer_a king_n for_o redemption_n of_o former_a liberty_n be_v not_o only_o resist_v but_o conquer_v take_v prisoner_n and_o his_o former_a dominion_n abrogate_a by_o those_o that_o serve_v he_o as_o conquer_a subject_n four_o by_o the_o example_n of_o ehud_n and_o the_o israelite_n judge_n chap._n 3._o 11._o to_o 31_o where_o we_o find_v god_n himself_o strengthen_v eglon_n king_n of_o moab_n against_o the_o israelite_n for_o their_o sin_n who_o thereupon_o gather_v a_o army_n smite_v israel_n possess_v their_o city_n so_o as_o the_o israelite_n serve_v this_o king_n 18._o year_n here_o be_v a_o title_n by_o conquest_n approve_v by_o god_n submit_v to_o by_o the_o israelite_n yet_o after_o all_o this_o when_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n cry_v unto_o the_o lord_n he_o raise_v they_o up_o a_o deliverer_n namely_o ehud_n who_o stab_v eglon_n the_o king_n in_o the_o belly_n under_o pretext_n of_o private_a conference_n with_o he_o and_o escape_v he_o thereupon_o blow_v the_o trumpet_n command_v the_o israelite_n to_o follow_v he_o to_o the_o war_n slay_v ten_o thousand_o valiant_a man_n of_o moab_n which_o he_o subdue_v and_o procure_v rest_n to_o his_o country_n 40._o year_n god_n his_o spirit_n word_n approve_v this_o his_o action_n five_o by_o the_o example_n of_o barack_n and_o deborah_n judge_n ch_n 4._o and_o 5._o where_o god_n sell_v the_o child_n of_o israel_n for_o their_o sin_n into_o the_o band_n of_o jabin_n king_n of_o canaan_n and_o his_o captain_n sisera_n for_o 20._o year_n space_n during_o which_o he_o mighty_o oppress_v they_o hereupon_o barack_n at_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o prophetess_n deborah_n by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o lord_n god_n of_o israel_n gather_v a_o army_n of_o ten_o thousand_o man_n which_o sisera_n and_o the_o king_n of_o canaan_n hear_v of_o assemble_v all_o their_o chariot_n and_o army_n together_o at_o the_o river_n of_o â—ishon_n where_o the_o lord_n discomfit_v sisera_n and_o all_o his_o host_n with_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o sword_n before_o barack_n his_o army_n and_o subdue_v jabin_n the_o king_n of_o canaan_n before_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n which_o war_n be_v by_o a_o special_a song_n of_o deborah_n and_o barack_n high_o extol_v and_o god_n in_o it_o as_o most_o just_a and_o honourable_a and_o this_o curse_n denounce_v against_o those_o that_o refuse_v to_o assist_v in_o it_o judge_n 4._o 23._o curse_v you_o meroz_n say_v the_o angel_n of_o the_o lord_n curse_v you_o
10._o tribe_n who_o after_o their_o revolt_n from_o rehoboam_n for_o give_v they_o a_o harsh_a indiscreet_a answer_n to_o their_o just_a demand_n set_v up_o another_o king_n and_o kingdom_n even_o by_o divine_a approbation_n rehoboam_n thereupon_o raise_v a_o great_a army_n to_o fight_v against_o and_o reduce_v they_o to_o his_o obdience_n god_n himself_o by_o semaiah_n the_o prophet_n send_v this_o express_a inhibition_n to_o rehoboam_n and_o his_o army_n thus_o say_v the_o lord_n you_o shall_v not_o go_v up_o nor_o fight_v against_o your_o brethren_n return_v every_o man_n to_o his_o house_n for_o this_o be_v do_v of_o i_o whereupon_o the_o obey_v the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o return_v 1_o king_n 12._o 2_o chron._n c._n 10._o and_o 11._o after_o which_o long_a war_n continue_v between_o these_o kingdom_n by_o reason_n of_o this_o revolt_n wherein_o the_o ten_o tribe_n and_o king_n of_o israel_n still_o defend_v themselves_o with_o open_a force_n and_o that_o just_o as_o the_o scripture_n intimate_v 2_o chron._n 12._o 14._o 15._o though_o that_o jeroboam_fw-la and_o the_o israelite_n fall_v to_o idolaâ—y_n be_v afterward_o for_o their_o idolatry_n not_o revolt_n defeat_v by_o abiah_n and_o the_o man_n of_o judah_n who_o rely_v upon_o god_n 2_o chron._n 13._o twelve_o by_o the_o example_n of_o the_o king_n of_o moab_n and_o his_o people_n who_o rebel_a against_o jehoram_n king_n of_o israel_n and_o refuse_v to_o pay_v the_o annual_a tribute_n of_o lamb_n and_o ram_n former_o render_v to_o he_o hereupon_o jehoram_n jehoshaphat_n and_o the_o king_n of_o edom_n raise_v a_o great_a army_n to_o invade_v they_o the_o moaâ—ites_n hear_v of_o it_o gather_v all_o that_o be_v able_a to_o put_v on_o armour_n and_o upward_o and_o stand_v in_o the_o border_n to_o resist_v they_o 2_o king_n 3._o 4._o to_o 27._o and_o by_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o edâ—mites_n who_o revolt_a from_o under_o the_o hand_n of_o judah_n make_v a_o king_n over_o themselves_o whereupon_o joram_n king_n of_o judâ—h_n go_v up_o with_o his_o force_n against_o they_o to_o zair_v they_o encompass_v he_o in_o their_o own_o defence_n and_o though_o they_o flee_v into_o their_o tent_n yet_o they_o revolt_v from_o judah_n till_o this_o day_n and_o libnah_n too_o 2_o king_n 8._o 20_o 21._o 22._o thirteen_o by_o the_o example_n of_o samaria_n which_o hold_v out_o 3._o year_n siege_n against_o shalmanezer_n king_n of_o assyria_n notwithstanding_o their_o king_n hoshea_n have_v by_o force_n submit_v himself_o and_o his_o kingdom_n to_o he_o and_o become_v his_o servant_n 2_o king_n 17._o 3._o to_o 10._o c._n 18._o 9_o 10._o fourteen_o by_o the_o practice_n of_o godly_a hezechiah_n who_o after_o the_o lord_n be_v with_o he_o and_o prosper_v he_o whithersoever_o he_o go_v rebel_v against_o the_o king_n of_o assyria_n and_o serve_v he_o not_o as_o some_o of_o his_o predecessor_n have_v do_v 2_o king_n 18._o 7._o whereupon_o the_o king_n of_o assyria_n and_o his_o captain_n come_v up_o against_o he_o with_o great_a force_n and_o invade_v his_o country_n he_o not_o only_o fortify_v his_o city_n and_o encourage_v his_o people_n manful_o to_o withstand_v they_o to_o the_o uttermost_a but_o actual_o resist_v the_o assyrian_n even_o by_o divine_a direction_n and_o encouragement_n and_o upon_o his_o prayer_n god_n himself_o by_o his_o angel_n for_o he_o and_o jerusalem_n preservation_n miraculous_o slâ—w_o in_o the_o camp_n of_o the_o king_n of_o assyria_n in_o one_o night_n a_o hundred_o fourscore_o and_o five_o thousand_o mighty_a man_n of_o valour_n captain_n and_o leader_n so_o as_o he_o return_v with_o shame_n of_o face_n to_o his_o own_o land_n 2_o king_n c._n 18._o and_o 19_o 2_o chron._n c._n 32._o isaiah_n c._n 36._o and_o 37._o a_o example_n doubtless_o lawful_a beyond_o exception_n ratify_v by_o god_n himself_o and_o his_o angel_n too_o fifteenth_o by_o the_o example_n of_o king_n jehoiakim_n and_o jehoiakin_n who_o successive_o rebel_n against_o the_o king_n of_o babylon_n who_o subdue_v and_o put_v they_o to_o a_o tribute_n do_v likewise_o successive_o defend_v themselves_o against_o his_o invasion_n siege_n though_o with_o ill_a success_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o gross_a idolatry_n and_o other_o sin_n not_o of_o this_o their_o revolt_n and_o defence_n to_o regain_v their_o freedom_n condemn_v only_o in_o zeâ—echia_n for_o breach_n of_o his_o 19_o oath_n whereby_o they_o provoke_v god_n to_o give_v they_o up_o to_o the_o will_n of_o their_o enemy_n and_o to_o remove_v they_o out_o of_o his_o sight_n 2_o king_n c._n 24._o &_o 25_o 2_o chr._n 36._o jer._n c._n 37._o &_o 38_o &_o 39_o final_o by_o the_o history_n of_o the_o maccabee_n and_o wholestate_a of_o the_o jew_n defensive_a war_n under_o they_o which_o though_o but_o apocryphal_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o compiler_n yet_o no_o doubt_n they_o have_v a_o divine_a spirit_n concur_v with_o they_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o manage_n and_o actor_n in_o they_o i_o shall_v give_v you_o the_o sum_n thereof_o very_o succinct_o antiochus_n epiphanes_n conquer_a jerusalem_n spoil_v it_o and_o the_o temple_n set_v up_o heathenish_a custom_n and_o idolatry_n in_o it_o subvert_v god_n worship_n destroy_v the_o book_n of_o god_n law_n force_v the_o people_n to_o forsake_v god_n to_o sacrifice_v to_o idol_n slay_v and_o persecute_v all_o that_o oppose_a and_o exercise_v all_o manner_n of_o tyranny_n against_o they_o hereupon_o mattathias_n a_o priest_n and_o his_o son_n move_v with_o a_o godly_a zeal_n refuse_v to_o obey_v the_o king_n command_n in_o fall_v away_o from_o the_o religion_n of_o his_o father_n slay_v a_o jew_n that_o sacrifice_v to_o a_o idol_n in_o his_o presence_n together_o with_o the_o king_n commissary_n who_o compel_v man_n to_o sacrifice_n and_o pull_v down_o their_o idolatrous_a altar_n which_o do_v they_o flee_v into_o the_o mountain_n whither_o all_o the_o will-affected_n jews_n repair_v to_o they_o whereupon_o the_o king_n force_n hear_v the_o premise_n pursue_v they_o and_o war_v against_o they_o on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n whereupon_o they_o out_o of_o a_o overnice_a superstition_n 42._o lest_o they_o shall_v profane_v the_o sabbath_n by_o fight_v on_o it_o when_o assault_v answer_v they_o not_o neither_o cast_v a_o stone_n at_o they_o nor_o stop_v the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v hide_v but_o say_v let_v we_o die_v all_o in_o our_o innocence_n heaven_n and_o earth_n shall_v testify_v for_o we_o that_o you_o put_v we_o to_o death_n wrongful_o whereupon_o they_o slay_v both_o they_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n without_o resistance_n to_o the_o number_n of_o a_o thousand_o person_n which_o mattathias_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o friend_n hear_v of_o mourn_v for_o they_o right_a sore_n and_o say_v one_o to_o another_o mark_v their_o speech_n if_o we_o all_o do_v as_o our_o brethren_n have_v do_v and_o fight_v not_o for_o our_o life_n and_o law_n against_o the_o heathen_a they_o will_v now_o quick_o root_v we_o out_o of_o the_o earth_n therefore_o they_o decree_v say_v whosoever_o shall_v come_v to_o make_v battle_n with_o we_o on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n we_o will_v fight_v against_o he_o neither_o will_v we_o do_v all_o as_o our_o brethren_n that_o be_v murder_v in_o their_o secret_a place_n whereupon_o they_o present_o gather_v and_o unite_v their_o force_n assaulted_z their_o enemy_n recover_v their_o city_n law_n liberty_n defend_v themselves_o manful_o and_o fight_v many_o battle_n with_o good_a success_n against_o the_o several_a king_n who_o invade_v and_o lay_v claim_n to_o their_o country_n as_o you_o may_v read_v at_o large_a in_o the_o book_n of_o maccabee_n all_o these_o example_n most_o of_o they_o manage_v by_o the_o most_o pious_a religious_a person_n of_o those_o day_n prescribe_v and_o assist_v by_o god_n himself_o who_o spirit_n special_o encourage_v strengthen_v the_o hand_n and_o spirit_n of_o the_o undertaker_n of_o they_o as_o polit._n o_o fiander_n well_o observe_v and_o therefore_o can_v be_v condemn_v as_o unjust_a without_o blasphemy_n and_o impiety_n in_o my_o opinion_n be_v a_o most_o clear_a demonstration_n of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o a_o defensive_a war_n in_o point_n of_o divinity_n and_o conscience_n against_o king_n and_o their_o army_n who_o wrongful_o invade_v or_o assault_v their_o subject_n though_o themselves_o be_v personal_o present_a in_o their_o army_n to_o countenance_v their_o unlawful_a war_n and_o likewise_o evidence_n that_o a_o royal_a title_n get_v forcible_o by_o conquest_n only_o though_o continue_v sundry_a year_n be_v not_o so_o valid_a in_o point_n of_o conscience_n but_o that_o it_o may_v be_v safe_o question_v yea_o reject_v there_o be_v no_o true_a lawful_a title_n of_o sovereignty_n over_o any_o people_n but_o that_o which_o original_o depend_v upon_o their_o own_o free_a election_n and_o unconstrained_a subjection_n simple_o consider_v or_o which_o be_v
subsequent_o second_v therewith_o after_o a_o possession_n get_v by_o force_n or_o conquest_n now_o that_o the_o king_n personal_a presence_n can_v justify_v the_o unjust_a action_n or_o protect_v the_o person_n of_o those_o that_o assist_v he_o in_o any_o unlawful_a action_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o the_o realm_n be_v a_o truth_n so_o evident_a that_o it_o need_v no_o proof_n it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o king_n royal_a prerogative_n or_o office_n but_o diametral_o repugnant_a to_o it_o either_o to_o do_v injury_n himself_o or_o to_o authorise_v or_o protect_v other_o in_o commit_v it_o as_o i_o have_v elsewhere_o prove_v at_o large_a therefore_o it_o can_v administer_v no_o patronage_n nor_o defence_n at_o all_o to_o those_o who_o accompany_v his_o person_n in_o the_o unjust_a invasion_n of_o his_o subject_n nor_o dis-able_a they_o to_o defend_v or_o repulse_v their_o unjust_a assault_n and_o rapine_n for_o suppose_v a_o king_n shall_v so_o far_o degenerate_a and_o dishonour_v himself_o as_o personal_o to_o accompany_v a_o pack_n of_o thief_n who_o shall_v rob_v his_o subject_n on_o the_o high_a way_n break_v up_o their_o house_n in_o the_o night_n or_o practice_v piracie_n on_o the_o sea_n or_o commit_v rape_n or_o murder_n on_o his_o people_n every_o where_o i_o think_v no_o man_n so_o void_a of_o reason_n law_n conscience_n but_o will_v ready_o grant_v that_o the_o subject_n in_o all_o these_o case_n may_v lawful_o defend_v themselves_o by_o force_n against_o these_o robber_n thief_n murderer_n notwithstanding_o the_o king_n presence_n or_o association_n with_o they_o who_o personal_a prerogative_n and_o immunity_n from_o assault_n or_o violence_n be_v incommunicable_a underivable_a to_o any_o other_o and_o peculiar_a to_o himself_o alone_o he_o can_v transfer_v no_o such_o protection_n to_o other_o who_o accompany_v he_o in_o their_o injurious_a practice_n and_o that_o these_o act_n of_o they_o be_v direct_a felony_n and_o murder_n for_o which_o they_o may_v be_v just_o apprehend_v condemn_a execute_v though_o thus_o countenance_v by_o the_o king_n own_o presence_n and_o if_o this_o be_v truth_n as_o our_o law-booke_n resolve_v and_o the_o scripture_n to_o in_o place_n forecited_a the_o king_n presence_n can_v no_o more_o deprive_v the_o subject_n of_o their_o necessary_a just_a defence_n against_o his_o popish_a force_n assault_n nor_o justify_v their_o proceed_n or_o the_o present_a unjust_a offensive_a war_n then_o in_o the_o former_a case_n there_o be_v the_o selfsame_o reason_n in_o both_o war_n be_v in_o truth_n but_o great_a and_o more_o detestable_a murder_n and_o robbery_n when_o they_o be_v unjust_a as_o donatâ—_n cyprian_n 4._o augustine_n with_o 2._o other_o right_o define_v three_o personal_a unâ—ust_a assault_n and_o violence_n even_o of_o king_n themselves_o may_v in_o some_o case_n lawful_o be_v resist_v by_o subject_n this_o doctor_n ferne_n himself_o acknowledge_v sect._n 2._o p._n 9_o personal_a defence_n be_v lawful_a against_o the_o sudden_a much_o more_o than_o against_o the_o premeditate_a and_o illegal_a assault_n of_o such_o messenger_n of_o the_o king_n yea_o of_o the_o prince_z himself_o thus_o far_o to_o ward_v his_o blow_n to_o hold_v his_o hand_n and_o the_o like_a not_o to_o endanger_v his_o person_n not_o to_o return_v blow_n no_o for_o though_o it_o be_v natural_a to_o defend_v â—_o man_n self_n yet_o the_o whole_a commonwealth_n be_v concern_v in_o his_o person_n the_o king_n therefore_o himself_o much_o more_o in_o his_o cavalier_n may_v thus_o far_o at_o least_o safe_o be_v resist_v in_o point_n of_o conscience_n and_o that_o he_o may_v be_v so_o indeed_o be_v manifest_a by_o two_o pregnant_a scripture_n example_n the_o first_o be_v that_o of_o king_n saul_n 1_o sam_n 14._o 38._o to_o 46._o where_o jonathan_n and_o his_o armour-bearer_n rout_v the_o philistimes_fw-la whole_a army_n violate_v his_o father_n saul_n command_n of_o which_o he_o be_v whole_o ignorant_a in_o take_v a_o little_a honey_n one_o the_o end_n of_o his_o stick_n in_o the_o pursuit_n hereupon_o king_n saul_n most_o rash_o and_o unjust_o vow_v twice_o one_o after_o another_o to_o put_v he_o to_o death_n whereupon_o the_o people_n much_o discontent_v with_o this_o injustice_n be_v so_o far_o from_o submit_v to_o the_o king_n pleasure_n in_o it_o that_o they_o present_o say_v to_o the_o king_n shall_v jonathan_n die_v who_o have_v wrought_v so_o great_a salvation_n in_o israel_n god_n forbid_v as_o the_o lord_n live_v there_o shall_v not_o one_o hair_n of_o his_o head_n fall_v to_o the_o ground_n so_o the_o people_n rescve_v jonathan_n that_o he_o die_v not_o though_o he_o be_v not_o only_a king_n saul_n subject_a but_o son_n too_o indeed_o it_o appear_v not_o in_o the_o text_n that_o saul_n offer_v any_o violence_n to_o jonathan_n person_n or_o the_o people_n to_o saul_n and_o it_o may_v be_v the_o people_n peremptory_a vow_n and_o unanimous_a resolution_n to_o defend_v jonathan_n from_o this_o unjust_a sentence_n of_o death_n against_o he_o make_v saul_n desist_v from_o his_o vow_a bloody_a intendment_n but_o the_o word_n rescue_v with_o other_o circumstance_n in_o the_o story_n seem_v to_o intimate_v that_o jonathan_n be_v in_o hold_n to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o that_o the_o people_n forcible_o rescue_v he_o out_o of_o the_o executioner_n hand_n however_o certain_o their_o vow_n and_o speech_n declare_v that_o if_o saul_n himself_o or_o any_o other_o by_o his_o command_n have_v assault_v jonathan_n to_o take_v away_o his_o life_n they_o 104_o will_v have_v forcible_o resi_v they_o and_o preserve_v his_o life_n though_o with_o loss_n of_o their_o own_o believe_v they_o may_v lawful_o do_v it_o else_o they_o will_v not_o have_v make_v this_o resolute_a vow_n nor_o can_v they_o have_v perform_v it_o have_v saul_n wilful_o proceed_v but_o by_o a_o forcible_a rescue_n and_o resistance_n of_o his_o personal_a violence_n the_o other_o be_v that_o of_o king_n vzziah_n 2_o chron._n 27._o 1â—_n to_o 22._o who_o presumptuous_o go_v into_o the_o temple_n against_o god_n law_n to_o burn_v incense_n on_o the_o altar_n azariah_n the_o high_a priest_n and_o with_o he_o fourscore_o priest_n of_o the_o lord_n that_o be_v valiant_a man_n go_v in_o after_o he_o and_o withstand_v or_o resist_v vzziah_n the_o king_n and_o say_v unto_o he_o it_o appertain_v not_o unto_o thou_o vzziah_n to_o burn_v incense_n unto_o the_o lord_n but_o to_o the_o priest_n the_o son_n of_o aaron_n that_o be_v consecrate_v to_o burn_v incense_n go_v out_o of_o the_o sanctuary_n for_o thou_o have_v trespass_v neither_o shall_v it_o be_v for_o thy_o honour_n from_o the_o lord_n god_n then_o vzziah_n be_v wroth_a and_o have_v a_o censor_n in_o his_o hand_n to_o burn_v incense_n and_o while_o he_o be_v wroth_a with_o the_o priest_n the_o leprosy_n rise_v up_o in_o his_o forehead_n and_o azariah_n and_o all_o the_o priest_n look_v upon_o he_o and_o behold_v he_o be_v leprous_a in_o his_o forehead_n and_o they_o thrust_v he_o out_o from_o thence_o yea_o himself_o haste_v also_o to_o go_v out_o because_o the_o lord_n have_v smite_v he_o if_o then_o these_o priest_n thus_o actual_o resist_v king_n vzziah_n in_o this_o sinful_a act_n thrust_v he_o perforce_o out_o of_o the_o temple_n when_o he_o will_v but_o offer_v incense_n much_o more_o may_v they_o will_v they_o have_v do_v it_o have_v he_o violent_o assault_v their_o person_n if_o any_o king_n shall_v unjust_o assault_v the_o person_n of_o any_o private_a subject_n man_n or_o woman_n to_o violate_v their_o life_n or_o chastity_n over_o which_o they_o have_v no_o power_n i_o make_v no_o doubt_n that_o they_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v resist_v repulse_v even_o in_o point_n of_o conscience_n but_o not_o slay_v though_o many_o king_n have_v lose_v their_o life_n upon_o such_o occasion_n as_o 400._o rodoaldus_n the_o 8._o king_n of_o lombary_n anno_fw-la 659._o being_n take_v in_o the_o very_a act_n of_o adultery_n by_o the_o adulteress_n husband_n be_v slay_v by_o he_o without_o delay_n and_o how_o king_n attempt_v to_o murder_v private_a subject_n unjust_o have_v themselves_o be_v sometime_o wound_v and_o casual_o slay_v be_v so_o rise_v in_o story_n that_o i_o shall_v forbear_v example_n conclude_v this_o with_o the_o word_n of_o t_o josephus_n who_o express_o write_v that_o the_o king_n of_o the_o israelite_n by_o god_n express_a law_n deut._n 17._o be_v to_o do_v nothing_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o high_a priest_n and_o senate_n nor_o to_o multiply_v money_n and_o horse_n over_o much_o which_o may_v easy_o make_v he_o a_o contemner_n of_o the_o law_n and_o if_o he_o addict_v himself_o to_o these_o thing_n more_o than_o be_v fit_v he_o be_v to_o be_v resist_v lest_o he_o become_v more_o powerful_a than_o be_v expedient_a for_o their_o affair_n to_o these_o
authority_n i_o shall_v only_o subjoyne_v these_o 5._o undeniable_a argument_n to_o justify_v subject_n necessary_a defensive_a war_n to_o be_v lawful_a in_o point_n of_o conscience_n against_o the_o person_n and_o force_n of_o their_o injurious_o invade_v sovereign_n first_o it_o be_v grant_v by_o all_o as_o a_o truth_n irrefragable_a that_o king_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n may_v just_o with_o safe_a conscience_n resist_v repulse_n suppress_v the_o unlawful_a warlike_a invasive_a assault_n the_o rebellious_a arm_a insurrection_n of_o their_o subject_n upon_o these_o two_o ground_n because_o they_o be_v 14._o unlawful_a by_o the_o edict_n of_o god_n and_o man_n and_o because_o king_n in_o such_o case_n have_v no_o other_o mean_n leave_v to_o preserve_v their_o royal_a person_n and_o just_a authority_n against_o offensive_a arm_a rebellion_n but_o offensive_a arm_n therefore_o subject_n by_o the_o selfsame_o ground_n may_v just_o with_o safe_a conscience_n resist_v repulse_n suppress_v the_o unjust_a assail_a military_a force_n of_o their_o king_n in_o the_o case_n fore-stated_n though_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v personal_o present_a and_o assistant_n because_o 4._o such_o a_o war_n be_v unlawful_a by_o the_o resolution_n of_o god_n and_o man_n and_o against_o the_o oath_n the_o duty_n of_o king_n and_o because_o the_o subject_n in_o such_o case_n have_v no_o other_o mean_n leave_v to_o preserve_v their_o person_n life_n liberty_n estate_n religion_n establish_a government_n from_o certain_a ruin_n but_o defensive_a arm_n there_o be_v the_o self_n same_o reason_n in_o both_o case_n be_v relative_n therefore_o the_o selfsame_o law_n and_o conscience_n in_o both_o second_o it_o must_v be_v admit_v without_o debate_n that_o this_o office_n of_o high_a and_o great_a trust_n have_v a_o condition_n in_o law_n annex_v to_o it_o by_o littleton_n own_o resolution_n to_o wit_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v well_o and_o true_o preserve_v the_o realm_n 379._o and_o do_v that_o which_o to_o such_o office_n belong_v which_o condition_n our_o king_n by_o a_o express_a oath_n to_o all_o his_o people_n solemn_o take_v at_o their_o coronation_n 74._o with_o other_o article_n express_v in_o their_o oath_n former_o recite_v be_v real_o bind_v both_o in_o law_n and_o conscience_n exact_o to_o perform_v be_v admit_v and_o elect_a king_n by_o the_o people_n suffrage_n upon_o solemn_a promise_n 51_o to_o observe_v the_o same_o condition_n to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o his_o power_n 6._o as_o 584._o i_o have_v 24._o elsewhere_o clear_v now_o it_o be_v a_o clear_a case_n resolve_v by_o 18_o marius_n salamonius_n confirm_v at_o large_a by_o rebussus_fw-la by_o 12._o unanswerable_a reason_n the_o authority_n of_o sundry_a civil_a lawyer_n and_o canonist_n quote_v by_o he_o agree_v by_o 16_o alberiâ—us_fw-la gentilis_fw-la and_o hugo_n grotius_n who_o both_o large_o dispute_v it_o that_o king_n as_o well_o as_o subject_n be_v real_o bind_v to_o perform_v their_o covenant_n contract_n condition_n especial_o those_o they_o make_v to_o all_o their_o subject_n and_o ratify_v with_o a_o oath_n since_o god_n himself_o who_o be_v most_o absolute_a be_v yet_o most_o 18_o firm_o oblige_v by_o his_o outhe_n and_o covenant_n make_v to_o his_o despicable_a vile_a â—_z sinful_a man_n and_o never_o violate_v they_o in_o the_o leaâ—â—_n degree_n if_o then_o these_o condition_n and_o oath_n be_v firm_a and_o obligatory_a to_o our_o king_n if_o they_o will_v obstinate_o break_v they_o by_o violate_v their_o subject_n law_n liberty_n property_n and_o make_v actual_a war_n upon_o they_o the_o condition_n and_o oath_n too_o will_v be_v mere_o void_a ridiculous_a absurd_a a_o high_a take_n of_o the_o name_n of_o god_n in_o vain_a yea_o a_o plain_a delusion_n of_o the_o people_n if_o the_o whole_a state_n or_o people_n in_o their_o own_o defence_n may_v not_o just_o take_v up_o arm_n to_o resist_v their_o king_n and_o their_o malignant_a force_n in_o these_o perfidious_a violation_n of_o trust_n condition_n oath_n and_o force_v they_o to_o make_v good_a their_o oath_n and_o covenant_n when_o no_o other_o mean_n will_v induce_v they_o to_o it_o even_o as_o the_o subject_n oath_n of_o homage_n and_o allegiance_n 3_o will_v be_v mere_o frivolous_a if_o king_n have_v no_o mean_n nor_o coercive_a power_n to_o cause_v they_o to_o observe_v these_o oath_n when_o they_o be_v apparent_o break_v and_o many_o whole_a kingdom_n have_v be_v much_o oversee_v in_o point_n of_o policy_n or_o prudence_n in_o prescribe_v such_o condition_n and_o oath_n unto_o their_o king_n have_v they_o reserve_v no_o lawful_a power_n at_o all_o which_o they_o may_v lawful_o exercise_v in_o point_n of_o conscience_n to_o see_v they_o real_o perform_v and_o due_o redress_v when_o notorious_o transgress_v through_o wilfulness_n negligence_n or_o ill_o pernicious_a advice_n three_o when_o any_o common_a or_o public_a trust_n be_v commit_v to_o three_o or_o more_o though_o of_o subordinate_a and_o different_a quality_n if_o the_o trust_n be_v either_o violate_v or_o betray_v the_o inferior_a trustee_n may_v and_o aught_o in_o point_n of_o conscience_n to_o resist_v the_o other_o for_o instance_n if_o the_o custody_n of_o a_o city_n or_o caâ—tle_n be_v commit_v to_o a_o captain_n leiutenant_n and_o common_a soldier_n or_o of_o a_o ship_n to_o the_o master_n captain_n and_o ordinary_a mariner_n if_o the_o captain_n or_o master_n will_v betray_v the_o city_n castle_n or_o ship_n to_o the_o enemy_n or_o pirate_n or_o dismantle_v the_o city_n wall_n and_o fortification_n to_o expose_v it_o unto_o danger_n or_o will_v wilful_o run_v the_o ship_n against_o a_o rock_n to_o split_v wreck_n it_o and_o endanger_v all_o their_o life_n freedom_n contrary_a to_o the_o trust_v repose_v in_o they_o or_o fire_n or_o blow_v up_o the_o city_n fort_n ship_n not_o only_o the_o lieutenant_n master_n mate_n and_o other_o inferior_a officer_n though_o subject_a to_o their_o command_n but_o even_o the_o common_a soldier_n and_o mariner_n may_v withstand_v and_o forcible_o resist_v they_o and_o be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n so_o to_o do_v because_o else_o they_o shall_v betray_v their_o trust_n and_o destroy_v the_o city_n fort_n ship_n and_o themselves_o too_o which_o they_o be_v bind_v by_o duty_n and_o compact_a to_o preserve_v this_o case_n of_o law_n and_o conscience_n be_v so_o clear_a so_o common_a in_o daily_a experience_n that_o no_o man_n doubt_v it_o the_o care_n and_o safety_n of_o our_o realm_n by_o the_o original_n politic_a constitution_n of_o it_o always_o have_v be_v and_o now_o be_v commit_v joint_o to_o the_o king_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n the_o king_n the_o supreme_a member_n of_o it_o contrary_a to_o the_o trust_n and_o duty_n repose_v in_o he_o through_o the_o advice_n of_o evil_a councillor_n wilful_o betray_v the_o trust_n and_o safety_n of_o this_o great_a city_n and_o ship_n of_o the_o republic_n invade_v the_o inferior_a commander_n soldier_n citizen_n with_o a_o army_n assault_n wound_n flaye_n spoil_n plunder_n sack_n imprison_v his_o fellow_n trustee_n soldier_n mariner_n citizen_n undermine_v the_o wall_n fire_n the_o city_n ship_n deliver_v it_o up_o to_o thief_n pirate_n murderer_n as_o a_o common_a prey_n and_o wilful_o run_v this_o ship_n upon_o a_o rock_n of_o ruin_n if_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o joint_o entrust_v with_o he_o shall_v not_o in_o this_o case_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n resist_v he_o and_o his_o unnatural_a instrument_n there_o be_v no_o other_o mean_n else_o of_o safety_n leave_v they_o they_o shall_v sinful_o and_o wilful_o betray_v their_o trust_n and_o be_v so_o far_o from_o keep_v a_o good_a christian_a conscience_n in_o not_o resist_v by_o force_n that_o they_o shall_v high_o sin_v against_o conscience_n against_o their_o trust_n and_o duty_n against_o their_o natural_a country_n yea_o and_o their_o very_a allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n himself_o by_o encourage_v he_o in_o and_o consent_v unto_o these_o proceed_n which_o will_v make_v he_o not_o to_o be_v a_o king_n but_o tyrant_n and_o destroy_v he_o as_o a_o king_n in_o the_o spoil_n and_o ruin_n of_o his_o kingdom_n thereby_o endanger_v to_o be_v consume_v and_o tempt_v god_n himself_o as_o pope_n nicholas_n and_o 520._o gratian_n resolve_v in_o these_o word_n if_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n we_o ought_v at_o all_o time_n to_o abstain_v from_o war_n but_o if_o inevitable_a necessity_n urge_v we_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o abstain_v from_o war_n and_o warlike_a preparation_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o ourselves_o of_o our_o country_n and_o paternal_a law_n no_o not_o in_o lent_n least_o man_n shall_v seem_v to_o tempt_v god_n if_o when_o he_o have_v mean_n he_o provide_v not_o for_o his_o own_o and_o other_o safety_n and_o prevent_v not_o the_o detriment_n of_o holy_a religion_n four_o those_o injury_n which_o
13._o 4._o but_o if_o thou_o do_v that_o which_o be_v evil_a be_v afraid_a for_o he_o bear_v not_o the_o sword_n in_o vain_a for_o he_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n a_o revenger_n to_o execute_v wrath_n upon_o they_o that_o do_v evil_a so_o that_o the_o genuine_a sense_n of_o the_o place_n be_v and_o must_v be_v this_o stand_v not_o in_o a_o evil_a matter_n for_o the_o king_n have_v a_o absolute_a power_n to_o do_v whatsoever_o he_o please_v in_o way_n of_o justice_n to_o punish_v thou_o if_o thou_o continue_v obstinate_a in_o thy_o evil_a course_n to_o pardon_v thou_o if_o thou_o confess_v submit_v and_o crave_v pardon_n for_o they_o ergo_fw-la the_o king_n and_o his_o cavalleere_n have_v a_o absolute_a power_n to_o murder_n plunder_v destroy_v his_o subject_n subvert_a religion_n and_o he_o and_o his_o force_n must_v not_o herein_o be_v resist_v be_v a_o ill_a consequent_a from_o such_o good_a premise_n the_o three_o be_v this_o where_o the_o word_n of_o a_o king_n be_v there_o be_v power_n 222._o and_o who_o may_v say_v unto_o he_o what_o do_v thou_o that_o be_v expostulate_v with_o censure_v he_o for_o do_v just_o as_o job_n 34._o 17._o 18._o 19_o expound_v it_o ergo_fw-la the_o king_n or_o his_o force_n may_v not_o be_v resist_v in_o any_o case_n they_o may_v rather_o conclude_v therefore_o neither_o kingdom_n nor_o parliament_n nor_o any_o subject_a or_o person_n whatsoever_o ought_v to_o demand_v of_o the_o king_n to_o what_o end_n or_o why_o he_o have_v raise_v force_n and_o arm_a papist_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o protestant_a religion_n these_o court-doctor_n may_v as_o true_o conclude_v from_o hence_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v command_v we_o to_o say_v mass_n in_o his_o chapel_n or_o our_o parish_n to_o adorn_v image_n to_o turn_v profess_a masspriest_n etc._n etc._n to_o vent_v any_o erroneous_a popish_a doctrine_n to_o pervert_v the_o scripture_n to_o support_v tyranny_n and_o lawless_a cruelty_n we_o must_v and_o will_v as_o some_o of_o we_o do_v cheerful_o obey_v for_o where_o the_o word_n of_o a_o king_n be_v there_o be_v power_n and_o we_o may_v not_o say_v unto_o he_o what_o do_v thou_o if_o a_o king_n shall_v violent_o ravish_v matron_n deflower_v virgin_n unnatural_o abuse_v youth_n cut_v all_o his_o subject_n throat_n fire_n their_o house_n sack_v their_o city_n subvert_v their_o liberty_n and_o as_o 4._o bellarmine_n put_v the_o case_n of_o the_o pope_n absolute_a irresistible_a authority_n send_v million_o of_o soul_n to_o hell_n yet_o no_o man_n under_o pain_n of_o damnation_n may_v or_o aught_o to_o demand_n of_o he_o domine_fw-la cur_n ita_fw-la facis_fw-la sir_n what_o do_v you_o but_o be_v this_o the_o holy_a ghost_n meaning_n think_v you_o in_o this_o place_n if_o so_o then_o etc._n nathan_n be_v much_o to_o blame_v for_o reprehend_v king_n david_n adultery_n 20._o azariah_n and_o the_o 40._o priest_n who_o withstand_v king_n vzziah_n when_o he_o will_v have_v offer_v incense_n on_o the_o incense_n altar_n and_o thrust_v he_o out_o of_o the_o temple_n tell_v he_o it_o pertain_v not_o to_o thou_o vzziah_n to_o burn_v incense_n to_o the_o lord_n etc._n etc._n be_v no_o less_o than_o traitor_n john_n baptist_n be_v much_o overseen_a to_o tell_v king_n herod_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o thou_o to_o have_v thy_o brother_n wife_n the_o prophet_n who_o sharp_o reprehend_v amaziah_n for_o his_o idolatry_n and_o new_a altar_n 2_o chron_n 25._o 15._o 16._o be_v just_o check_v by_o the_o king_n elâ—iah_n be_v to_o be_v rebuke_v for_o tell_v ahab_n so_o plain_o of_o his_o fault_n 18._o and_o send_v such_o a_o harsh_a message_n to_o king_n abaziah_n elisha_n much_o to_o be_v shend_v for_o use_v such_o harsh_a language_n to_o king_n jehoram_n 2_o king_n 3._o 13._o 14._o yea_o samuel_n and_o hanani_n deserve_v the_o strappado_n for_o tell_v king_n saul_n and_o asa_n that_o they_o have_v do_v foolish_o â—_o sam._n 13_o 3._o 2_o chron._n 15._o 9_o 16._o the_o meaning_n therefore_o of_o this_o text_n so_o much_o mistake_v unless_o we_o will_v censure_v all_o these_o prophet_n and_o have_v king_n not_o only_o irresistible_a but_o irreprehensible_a for_o their_o wickedness_n be_v only_o this_o no_o man_n may_v presume_v to_o question_v the_o king_n just_a action_n warrant_v by_o his_o lawful_a royal_a power_n this_o text_n be_v parallel_n with_o rom._n 13._o 1._o 2._o 3._o 4_o what_o then_o ergo_fw-la none_o must_v question_v or_o resist_v his_o or_o his_o cavalleer_n unjust_a violence_n and_o proceed_n not_o the_o parliament_n the_o supreme_a judicature_n and_o sovereign_a power_n in_o the_o kingdom_n be_v a_o ridiculous_a consequence_n yet_o this_o be_v all_o this_o text_n do_v contribute_v to_o their_o present_a die_a bad_a cause_n the_o 5._o 5._o be_v that_o usual_o object_v text_n of_o 1â—43_n psal._n 105._o 14_o 15._o touch_v not_o my_o anointed_n ergo_fw-la the_o king_n and_o his_o cavalier_n must_v not_o be_v so_o much_o as_o touch_v nor_o â—esisted_v i_o wonder_v they_o do_v not_o as_o well_o argue_v ergo_fw-la none_o must_v henceforth_o kiss_v his_o majesty_n hand_n siâ—ce_o it_o can_v be_v do_v without_o touch_v he_o neither_o must_v his_o barber_n trim_v he_o nor_o his_o bedchamber_n man_n attire_v he_o for_o fear_v of_o high_a treason_n in_o touch_v he_o and_o the_o cavalier_n must_v not_o henceforth_o be_v arrest_v for_o their_o debt_n apprehend_v for_o their_o robbery_n and_o murder_n neither_o must_v the_o chyrurgiâ—n_n dress_v their_o wound_n or_o pock-soars_a or_o otherwise_o touch_v they_o so_o dangerous_a be_v it_o to_o touch_v they_o not_o out_o of_o fear_n of_o infection_n but_o for_o fear_n of_o transgress_v this_o sacred_a text_n scarce_o mean_v of_o such_o unhallowed_a god-dammeeâ—_a such_o conclusion_n have_v be_v more_o literal_a and_o genuine_a than_o the_o first_o but_o to_o answer_v this_o long_a since_o explode_v trivial_a objection_n not_o name_v by_o dr_n ferne_n answ._n though_o revive_v by_o other_o since_o he_o i_o say_v first_o that_o this_o text_n concern_v not_o king_n at_o all_o but_o the_o true_a anoint_a saint_n of_o god_n their_o subject_n who_o king_n have_v be_v always_o apt_a to_o oppress_v and_o persecute_v witness_n psal._n 2._o â—_o etc._n etc._n act_n 4._o 26._o 27._o act._n 12._o 1_o 2_o 3_o with_o all_o sacred_a and_o ecclesiastical_a history_n ancient_a or_o modern_a this_o be_v most_o apparent_a first_o because_o these_o word_n be_v speak_v by_o god_n to_o king_n themselves_o as_o the_o text_n be_v express_v psal_n 105_o 14_o 15._o 1_o chron._n 16._o 20._o 21._o he_o suffer_v no_o man_n to_o do_v they_o wrong_n but_o reprove_v even_o king_n for_o their_o sakâ—s_n say_v even_o to_o king_n themselves_o namely_o to_o king_n pharaoh_n a_o king_n abimelech_n gen._n 12._o 10._o to_o 20._o chap._n 20._o and_o 26_o 1._o to_o 17._o 29_o touch_v not_o my_o anoint_v and_o do_v my_o prophet_n no_o harm_n therefore_o not_o mean_v of_o king_n second_o because_o these_o word_n be_v speak_v direct_o and_o immediate_o of_o abraham_n isaac_n jacob_n their_o wife_n and_o family_n as_o it_o be_v evident_a by_o verse_n 6._o the_o whole_a series_n of_o the_o psalm_n which_o be_v historical_a the_o forecited_a teâ—ts_n of_o genesis_n to_o which_o the_o word_n relate_v the_o punctual_a confession_n of_o augustine_n and_o all_o other_o expositor_n on_o this_o psalm_n now_o neither_o they_o nor_o their_o wife_n nor_o their_o child_n clear_o be_v actual_a much_o less_o anoint_a king_n for_o first_o they_o live_v long_o before_o the_o government_n of_o king_n be_v erect_v among_o the_o israelite_n of_o who_o 43._o saul_n be_v the_o first_o 2._o they_o have_v no_o kingdom_n nor_o territory_n of_o their_o own_o when_o these_o word_n be_v utter_v but_o be_v stranger_n in_o the_o land_n go_v from_o one_o nation_n and_o kingdom_n to_o another_o sojourn_v obscure_o like_o pilgrim_n and_o stranger_n upon_o earth_n in_o egypt_n and_o gerar_n under_o king_n pharaoh_n abimelech_n and_o other_o prince_n not_o as_o king_n but_o subject_n and_o priâ—ate_a man_n as_o verse_n 12._o 13._o gen._n 12._o and_o 20._o and_o 26_o chap._n 36._o 7._o chap._n 37._o 1._o deut._n 23._o 7._o hebr._n 11._o 13._o resolve_n three_o they_o be_v but_o very_o few_o man_n in_o number_n verse_n 12._o genesis_n 34._o 30._o they_o be_v master_n only_o of_o their_o own_o small_a family_n and_o that_o under_o foreign_a king_n therefore_o doubtless_o no_o king_n at_o all_o four_o this_o be_v speak_v of_o these_o patriarch_n wife_n and_o family_n as_o well_o as_o of_o themselves_o and_o they_o certain_o be_v no_o king_n unless_o you_o will_v have_v kingdom_n consist_v only_o of_o king_n and_o no_o subject_n at_o all_o verse_n 12._o 14._o gen._n 12._o 15._o to_o 20._o chap._n 20._o 2._o to_o 17._o chap._n 26._o 11._o chap._n 34._o 30._o
chap._n 35._o 6._o five_o the_o scripture_n no_o where_o call_v they_o king_n much_o less_o the_o text_n which_o term_v they_o express_o prophet_n touch_v not_o my_o anoint_v and_o do_v my_o prophet_n not_o proper_o so_o take_v but_o large_o that_o be_v my_o servant_n my_o choose_a people_n as_o verse_n 6._o expound_v it_o no_o harm_n the_o late_a clause_n do_v my_o prophet_n no_o harm_n be_v a_o exact_a interpretation_n of_o the_o former_a touch_v not_o my_o anoint_v that_o be_v my_o prophet_n and_o servant_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o to_o do_v 18._o they_o harm_n for_o in_o a_o common_a sense_n no_o doubt_n they_o 47_o may_v be_v touch_v without_o offence_n to_o god_n or_o they_o by_o way_n of_o embracement_n assistance_n and_o the_o like_a six_o though_o there_o be_v king_n in_o abraham_n day_n or_o before_o as_o be_v evident_a by_o gen._n 14._o 1_o 2_o etc._n etc._n yet_o there_o be_v no_o anoint_a king_n nor_o be_v king_n ever_o call_v god_n anoint_v till_o saul_n day_n who_o be_v the_o first_o anoint_v king_n i_o read_v of_o 1_o sam._n 10._o 1._o and_o the_o first_o king_n ever_o style_v the_o lord_n anoint_v 1_o sam._n 12._o 3_o 5._o whereas_o priest_n be_v anoint_v long_o before_o exodus_fw-la 30._o 30._o chap._n 40._o 13_o 15._o therefore_o anoint_v in_o the_o text_n can_v be_v mean_v of_o king_n or_o of_o person_n actual_o anoint_v but_o only_o of_o those_o saint_n of_o god_n who_o be_v metaphorical_o and_o spiritual_o anoint_v have_v the_o gift_n and_o grace_n of_o god_n spirit_n psal._n 28_o 8_o 9_o hab._n 3._o 13._o 2._o cor._n 1._o 21._o 1_o john_n 2._o 27._o eze._n 16._o 9_o isaiah_n 20._o 27._o this_o text_n then_o be_v not_o mean_v of_o king_n which_o be_v actual_o but_o of_o christian_n only_o spiritualy_a anoint_a in_o regard_n of_o which_o anoint_v as_o i_o have_v 15_o elsewhere_o large_o manifest_v they_o be_v in_o scripture_n not_o only_o style_v christian_n which_o in_o plain_a english_a be_v anoint_v act_n 11._o 26._o c._n 26._o 26._o 1_o pet._n 4._o 16._o but_o christ_n in_o the_o abstract_n 1_o cor._n 12._o 12._o ephes._n 4._o 12_o 13._o the_o member_n body_n flesh_n and_o bone_n of_o christ._n 1_o cor._n 12._o 12_o 7._o ephes._n 1._o 22._o 23._o c._n 5._o 29_o 30_o 31._o col._n 1._o 24._o yea_o king_n and_o priest_n unto_o god_n the_o father_n exod._n 19_o 6._o 1_o pet._n 2._o 5._o revel_v 1._o 6._o c._n 5._o 10._o c._n 20._o 6._o for_o who_o god_n have_v prepare_v a_o heavenly_a kingdom_n wherein_o they_o shall_v reign_v with_o christ_n for_o ever_o with_o a_o everlasting_a crown_n of_o glory_n too_o matth._n 5._o 3._o c._n 25._o 34._o luke_n 6._o 20._o c._n 12._o 32._o c._n 22._o 29._o 30._o col._n 1._o 13._o 2_o thess._n 2._o 12._o 1_o corinth_n 9_o 25._o 2_o tim._n 2._o 12._o c._n 4._o 8._o heb._n 12._o 28._o 2_o pet._n 5._o 4._o 2_o pet._n 1._o 11._o jam._n 2._o 5._o revel_v 22._o 5._o the_o proper_a argument_n then_o that_o can_v be_v thence_o deduce_v by_o our_o opposite_n be_v but_o this_o nonsequitur_fw-la king_n themselves_o must_v not_o touch_v god_n spiritual_o anoint_v saint_n and_o servant_n to_o do_v they_o harm_n ergo_fw-la if_o king_n do_v violent_o and_o unjust_o make_v war_n upon_o they_o not_o only_o to_o harm_n but_o plunder_v murder_n destroy_v they_o utter_o extirpate_v that_o religion_n they_o profess_v and_o be_v bind_v to_o maintain_v they_o be_v oblige_v in_o point_n of_o conscience_n under_o pain_n of_o damnation_n not_o to_o resist_v whereas_o the_o conclusion_n shall_v be_v direct_o contrary_a therefore_o they_o may_v lawful_o with_o good_a conscience_n resist_v they_o to_o the_o uttermost_a in_o such_o case_n for_o since_o god_n have_v thus_o direct_o enjoin_v king_n not_o to_o touch_v or_o do_v they_o harm_n if_o king_n will_v wilful_o violate_v this_o injunction_n they_o may_v with_o safe_a conscience_n by_o forcâ—_n of_o arm_n withstand_v repulse_n their_o unjust_a violence_n and_o hinder_v king_n or_o their_o instrument_n from_o do_v they_o that_o injury_n which_o god_n himself_o prohibit_v else_o they_o shall_v be_v accessory_n to_o their_o king_n injustice_n and_o author_n of_o their_o own_o wrong_n according_a to_o these_o receive_a maxim_n purpose_n quinon_n pohibet_fw-la malum_fw-la quod_fw-la potest_fw-la jubet_fw-la qui_fw-la potest_fw-la obviare_fw-la &_o perturbare_fw-la perversos_fw-la &_o non_fw-la facit_fw-la nihile_a aliud_fw-la quam_fw-la favere_fw-la eorum_fw-la impietati_fw-la nec_fw-la caret_fw-la scrupulo_fw-la societatis_fw-la occultae_fw-la qui_fw-la manifesto_fw-la facinori_fw-la desinit_fw-la obviare_fw-la qui_fw-fr definit_a obviare_fw-la cum_fw-la potest_fw-la consentit_fw-la use_v by_o ambrose_n hierome_n augustine_n isiodor_n anastatius_fw-la and_o gratian_n who_o recite_v apply_v they_o to_o defensive_a war_n and_o if_o our_o opposite_n who_o pervert_v this_o text_n by_o translate_n it_o from_o subject_n and_o saint_n to_o king_n may_v in_o their_o erroneous_a sense_n safe_o argue_v thence_o that_o if_o subject_n take_v up_o arm_n against_o their_o prince_n contrary_a to_o this_o text_n their_o prince_n may_v by_o virtue_n of_o this_o precept_n just_o resist_v they_o with_o force_n and_o repulse_v their_o injury_n then_o by_o the_o true_a genuine_a sense_n thereof_o be_v mean_v of_o subject_n saint_n not_o king_n if_o king_n will_v violent_o assault_v and_o make_v war_n upon_o saint_n their_o subject_n to_o harm_v they_o they_o may_v with_o as_o good_a reason_n and_o conscience_n defend_v themselves_o against_o their_o king_n and_o ill_a instrument_n as_o their_o king_n protect_v themselves_o in_o this_o sort_n against_o they_o and_o that_o by_o authority_n of_o this_o text_n by_o our_o opposite_n own_o argumentation_n three_o admit_v this_o scripture_n mean_v of_o king_n yet_o what_o strength_n be_v there_o in_o it_o to_o privilege_v they_o from_o just_a necessary_a resistance_n if_o any_o it_o must_v rest_v in_o the_o word_n anoint_v but_o this_o will_v afford_v king_n no_o such_o corporal_a privilege_n as_o many_o fancy_n neither_o from_o lawful_a resistance_n nor_o deposition_n nor_o sentence_n of_o death_n itself_o which_o i_o shall_v undeniable_o evidence_n to_o refute_v a_o common_o receive_v error_n for_o first_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o anoint_a here_o mean_v be_v such_o only_a who_o be_v spiritual_o anoint_v either_o with_o the_o external_a profession_n and_o ceremony_n of_o god_n true_a religion_n or_o with_o the_o internal_a grace_n of_o the_o spirit_n for_o neither_o abraham_n isaac_n jacob_n nor_o their_o family_n nor_o any_o king_n or_o priest_n in_o their_o day_n for_o aught_o we_o find_v be_v corporal_o anoint_v beside_o the_o anoint_v here_o intend_v be_v that_o which_o be_v common_a to_o 16._o priest_n and_o prophet_n as_o touch_v not_o my_o anointed_n and_o do_v my_o prophet_n no_o harm_n infallible_o prove_v rather_o then_o that_o which_o be_v peculiar_a to_o king_n whence_o i_o thus_o argue_v that_o anoint_v which_o be_v common_a to_o subject_n as_o well_o as_o king_n and_o can_v secure_v any_o subject_n who_o in_o the_o genuinesence_n of_o the_o text_n be_v god_n anoint_v from_o just_a resistance_n corporal_a violence_n legal_a censure_n or_o death_n can_v in_o or_o of_o itself_o alone_o secure_a king_n from_o any_o of_o these_o no_o further_o than_o it_o secure_v subject_n for_o the_o annoit_v be_v the_o same_o in_o both_o must_v have_v the_o selfsame_a operation_n and_o immunity_n in_o both_o but_o this_o anoint_v in_o subject_n can_v neither_o exempt_v their_o person_n from_o necessary_a just_a resistance_n if_o they_o unlawful_o assault_v or_o war_n upon_o their_o superior_n equal_n inferior_n nor_o free_v they_o from_o arrest_n imprisonment_n arraignment_n deprivation_n or_o capital_a censure_n if_o they_o offend_v and_o demerit_v they_o as_o we_o all_o know_v by_o 2._o scripture_n and_o experience_n therefore_o it_o can_v transfer_v no_o such_o corporal_a immunity_n or_o exemption_n from_o all_o or_o any_o of_o these_o to_o king_n but_o only_o exempt_v they_o from_o unlawful_a violence_n and_o injury_n in_o point_n of_o right_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o it_o do_v other_o subject_n in_o a_o word_n this_o anoint_v be_v common_a to_o all_o christian_n can_v give_v no_o special_a prerogative_n to_o king_n but_o only_o such_o as_o be_v common_a to_o all_o subject_n as_o they_o be_v christian_n second_o admit_v it_o be_v mean_a of_o a_o actual_a external_a anoint_v yet_o that_o of_o itself_o afford_v king_n no_o great_a privilege_n than_o the_o inward_a unction_n of_o which_o it_o be_v a_o type_n neither_o can_v it_o privilege_v they_o from_o just_a resistance_n or_o just_o corporal_a censure_n of_o all_o sort_n first_o it_o can_v privilege_v they_o from_o the_o just_a assault_n invasion_n resistance_n corporal_a punishment_n of_o other_o foreign_a king_n prince_n state_n subject_n not_o subordinate_a to_o they_o who_o upon_o any_o just_a cause_n
to_o stretch_v forth_o my_o hand_n against_o he_o see_v he_o be_v the_o lord_n anoint_v i_o will_v not_o put_v forth_o my_o hand_n against_o my_o lord_n for_o he_o he_o be_v the_o lord_n anoint_v and_o david_n say_v to_o abishai_n destroy_v he_o not_o for_o who_o can_v stretch_v forth_o his_o hand_n against_o the_o lord_n anoint_v and_o be_v guiltless_a the_o lord_n forbid_v that_o i_o shall_v stretch_v forth_o my_o hand_n against_o the_o lord_n anoint_v the_o lord_n deliver_v thou_o into_o my_o hand_n to_o day_n but_o i_o will_v not_o stretch_v forth_o my_o hand_n against_o the_o lord_n anoint_v how_o be_v thou_o not_o afraid_a to_o stretch_v forth_o thy_o hand_n against_o the_o lord_n anoint_v thy_o blood_n shall_v be_v upon_o thy_o head_n for_o thy_o mouth_n have_v testify_v that_o thou_o have_v slay_v the_o lord_n anoint_v which_o several_a text_n seem_v at_o first_o sight_n to_o insinuate_v that_o saul_n very_o external_a anoint_v be_v that_o which_o do_v secure_v his_o person_n from_o assaul_n and_o violence_n and_o that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a even_o by_o way_n of_o defence_n forcible_o with_o aâ—mes_n to_o resist_v a_o persecute_v unjust_o invade_v king_n because_o he_o be_v anoint_v but_o these_o text_n if_o due_o ponder_v will_v warrant_v neither_o of_o these_o conclusion_n first_o then_o i_o answer_v 6._o that_o saul_n bear_v anoint_v answ._n consider_v as_o a_o external_a ceremony_n to_o declare_v he_o a_o lawful_a king_n do_v not_o can_v not_o add_v any_o immunity_n to_o his_o person_n against_o david_n or_o any_o other_o subject_n justviolent_a resistance_n as_o the_o premise_a reason_n manifest_a but_o it_o be_v only_o his_o royal_a sovereign_a office_n confer_v on_o he_o by_o god_n and_o the_o people_n to_o which_o his_o external_a anoint_v by_o samuel_n be_v but_o a_o preparation_n that_o which_o make_v saul_n with_o other_o his_o successor_n a_o king_n be_v not_o his_o bare_a anoint_v for_o 24._o saul_n himself_o be_v anoint_v by_o samuel_n before_o he_o be_v make_v and_o choose_a king_n not_o when_o he_o be_v make_v king_n so_o 14._o david_n 16._o hazael_n 8._o jehu_n with_o other_o be_v anoint_v before_o they_o be_v actual_a king_n and_o many_o of_o their_o successor_n by_o descent_n be_v real_a king_n before_o they_o be_v anoint_v some_o of_o they_o be_v not_o anoint_v at_o all_o for_o aught_o we_o read_v therefore_o their_o unction_n make_v they_o not_o king_n since_o neither_o simple_o necessary_a nor_o essential_a to_o their_o be_v king_n nor_o do_v saul_n anoint_v only_o precede_v his_o regality_n make_v his_o person_n sacred_a or_o any_o other_o king_n person_n for_o than_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o if_o saul_n have_v not_o be_v actual_o anoint_v or_o have_v continue_v king_n for_o some_o year_n without_o this_o anoint_v than_o david_n in_o such_o a_o case_n may_v lawful_o have_v slay_v he_o without_o check_n of_o conscience_n and_o that_o the_o person_n of_o king_n not_o at_o all_o anointed_n and_o of_o hereditary_a king_n before_o their_o coronation_n till_o they_o be_v anoint_v shall_v not_o be_v sacred_a nor_o exempt_v from_o violence_n which_o be_v both_o false_a and_o perilous_a to_o affirm_v but_o it_o be_v his_o sovereign_a royal_a authority_n over_o david_n than_o his_o son-in-law_n servant_n subject_a which_o restrain_v he_o from_o offer_v violence_n to_o his_o person_n saul_n then_o be_v thus_o privilege_v not_o because_o he_o be_v anoint_v but_o because_o he_o be_v a_o anoint_a king_n and_o that_o not_o quatenus_fw-la anoint_v but_o quatenus_fw-la king_n the_o true_a sense_n and_o genuine_a interpretation_n of_o these_o text_n must_v be_v that_o saul_n person_n be_v sacred_a exempt_a from_o his_o subject_n violence_n not_o because_o he_o be_v anoint_v as_o if_o that_o only_o do_v privilege_v he_o but_o because_o he_o be_v a_o lawful_a king_n 4._o appoint_v by_o the_o lord_n himself_o the_o 4._o lord_n anoint_v be_v but_o a_o periphrasis_n or_o form_n of_o speech_n wherein_o the_o ceremony_n of_o anoint_v be_v use_v for_o the_o regality_n or_o kingly_a power_n itself_o declare_v not_o confer_v by_o anoint_v and_o in_o plain_a word_n without_o any_o figure_n it_o be_v put_v for_o the_o lord_n king_n that_o be_v a_o king_n appoint_v by_o the_o lord_n in_o which_o sense_n god_n call_v christ_n 50._o my_o king_n and_o david_n style_v himself_o x_o god_n king_n saul_n royal_a authority_n without_o his_o anoint_v not_o his_o anoint_v predestinate_v he_o to_o his_o authority_n be_v the_o ground_n of_o this_o his_o immunity_n from_o david_n violence_n second_o 24._o saul_n be_v anoint_v some_o space_n before_o he_o be_v make_v king_n and_o 14._o david_n many_o year_n before_o he_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n i_o will_v then_o demand_v of_o any_o man_n if_o saul_n or_o david_n after_o their_o unction_n and_o before_o their_o election_n and_o inauguration_n to_o the_o crown_n have_v invade_v or_o assault_v any_o of_o the_o people_n in_o a_o hostile_a manner_n whether_o they_o may_v not_o have_v just_o resist_v repulse_v yea_o slay_v they_o â—o_o in_o their_o own_o necessary_a defence_n if_o noâ—_n than_o one_o subject_n may_v not_o repulse_v the_o unjust_a violence_n of_o another_o in_o a_o elective_a kingdom_n if_o by_o possibility_n he_o may_v afterward_o be_v choose_v king_n though_o for_o the_o present_a he_o be_v neither_o actual_o king_n nor_o magistrate_n but_o a_o shepherd_n as_o david_n be_v psal._n 78._o 70_o 71_o which_o i_o presume_v none_o will_v affirm_v i_o be_o certain_a none_o can_v prove_v if_o so_o then_o it_o be_v not_o saul_n anoint_v but_o only_o his_o royal_a authority_n which_o make_v david_n thus_o to_o spare_v his_o life_n his_o person_n so_o that_o our_o opposite_n press_v this_o argument_n only_o from_o his_o anoint_v be_v both_o false_a and_o idle_a as_o all_o the_o premise_n demonstrate_v but_o to_o set_v the_o argument_n right_a i_o answer_v three_o that_o all_o which_o these_o text_n and_o david_n example_n prove_v be_v but_o this_o that_o subject_n ought_v not_o wilful_o or_o purposely_o to_o murder_v or_o offer_v violence_n to_o the_o person_n of_o their_o king_n especial_o in_o cold_a blood_n when_o they_o do_v not_o actual_o assault_v they_o ergo_fw-la they_o may_v not_o resist_v repulse_n their_o personal_a actual_a assault_n nor_o oppose_v their_o cutthroat_n cavalier_n when_o they_o make_v a_o unjust_a war_n against_o they_o which_o argument_n be_v a_o mere_a non_fw-la sequitur_fw-la for_o 1._o david_n example_n extend_v only_o to_o saul_n own_o person_n not_o to_o his_o soldier_n who_o be_v neither_o king_n nor_o god_n anoint_v and_o who_o david_n no_o doubt_n will_v have_v resist_v and_o slay_v too_o have_v they_o assault_v he_o though_o he_o spare_v saul_n as_o â—_o dr._n fern_n himself_o insinuate_v in_o these_o word_n david_n guard_n that_o he_o have_v about_o he_o be_v only_o to_o secure_v his_o person_n against_o the_o cutthroat_n of_o saul_n if_o send_v to_o take_v away_o his_o life_n etc._n etc._n he_o be_v anoint_v and_o design_v by_o the_o lord_n to_o succeed_v saul_n and_o therefore_o he_o may_v use_v a_o extraordinary_a way_n of_o safeguarding_a his_o person_n â—_o therefore_o he_o and_o his_o guard_n will_v and_o may_v doubtless_o have_v with_o a_o safe_a conscience_n resist_v repulse_v saul_n cutthroat_n soldier_n have_v they_o assault_v david_n to_o take_v away_o his_o life_n and_o if_o so_o than_o the_o king_n cutthroat_n cavalleer_v by_o his_o own_o confession_n may_v lawful_o be_v resist_v repulse_v slay_v in_o a_o defensive_a way_n by_o the_o parliament_n force_n now_o second_o the_o argument_n be_v absurd_a because_o we_o may_v forcible_o resist_v and_o repulse_v with_o safe_a conscience_n those_o who_o we_o may_v not_o wilful_o slay_v if_o a_o man_n assault_v i_o to_o beat_v or_o wound_v i_o i_o may_v resist_v repulse_v he_o with_o violence_n but_o i_o may_v not_o kill_v he_o in_o my_o own_o defence_n without_o murder_n or_o manslaughter_n unless_o i_o can_v not_o otherwise_o preserve_v my_o own_o life_n by_o flight_n or_o resistance_n â—_o doctor_n ferne_n grant_v that_o a_o subject_a may_v in_o his_o own_o private_a defence_n lawful_o ward_v off_o the_o king_n own_o blow_n and_o hold_v his_o hand_n in_o case_n of_o sudden_a and_o illegal_a assault_n much_o more_o than_o of_o malicious_a and_o premeditate_a but_o yet_o deny_v he_o may_v either_o wound_v or_o kill_v he_o and_o that_o true_o to_o argue_v therefore_o from_o david_n example_n and_o word_n the_o king_n may_v not_o with_o safe_a conscience_n be_v witting_o slay_v by_o his_o subject_n ergo_fw-la he_o and_o his_o cavalier_n may_v not_o be_v forcible_o resist_v repulse_v by_o they_o for_o their_o own_o defence_n and_o preservation_n be_v a_o gross_a inconsequent_a by_o the_o doctor_n own_o confession_n three_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o all_o
his_o soldier_n and_o abishay_v mind_n who_o will_v have_v slay_v he_o without_o any_o scruple_n of_o conscience_n that_o the_o reason_n he_o spare_v he_o be_v first_o because_o he_o be_v god_n anoint_v that_o be_v special_o design_v and_o make_v king_n of_o israel_n by_o god_n own_o election_n which_o no_o king_n at_o this_o day_n be_v &_o so_o this_o reason_n extend_v not_o so_o full_o to_o they_o as_o to_o saul_n second_o because_o he_o be_v his_o father_n and_o lord_n too_o and_o so_o it_o will_v have_v be_v deem_v somewhat_o a_o unnatural_a act_n in_o he_o three_o because_o it_o have_v â—avoured_v only_o of_o private_a self-revenge_n and_o ambitious_a aspire_n to_o the_o crown_n before_o due_a time_n which_o become_v not_o david_n the_o quarrel_n be_v than_o not_o public_a but_o particular_a betwixt_o he_o and_o david_n only_o who_o be_v next_o to_o succeed_v he_o after_o his_o death_n four_o because_o by_o this_o his_o lenity_n he_o will_v convince_v &_o reclaim_v saul_n from_o his_o bloody_a pursuit_n and_o clear_v his_o innocency_n to_o the_o world_n five_o to_o evidence_n his_o dependence_n upon_o god_n and_o his_o special_a promise_n that_o he_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o crown_n after_o saul_n by_o divine_a appointment_n and_o therefore_o he_o will_v not_o seem_v to_o usurp_v it_o by_o take_v saul_n life_n violent_o away_o most_o of_o which_o consideration_n fail_v in_o case_n of_o public_a defence_n and_o the_o present_a controversy_n three_o that_o saul_n himself_o as_o well_o as_o david_n soldier_n conceive_v that_o david_n may_v with_o safe_a conscience_n have_v slay_v as_o well_o as_o spare_v he_o witness_v his_o word_n 1_o sam._n 24._o 17_o 18_o 19_o thou_o be_v more_o righteous_a than_o i_o for_o thou_o have_v reward_v i_o good_a whereas_o i_o have_v reward_v thou_o evil_n and_o thou_o have_v show_v i_o this_o day_n how_o thou_o have_v deal_v well_o with_o i_o for_o as_o much_o as_o when_o the_o lord_n have_v deliver_v i_o into_o thy_o hand_n thou_o kill_v i_o not._n for_o if_o a_o man_n find_v his_o enemy_n will_n he_o let_v he_o go_v well_o away_o wherefore_o the_o lord_n reward_v thou_o good_a for_o that_o thou_o have_v do_v unto_o i_o this_o day_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o 1._o sam._n 26._o 21._o then_o say_v saul_n i_o have_v sin_v return_v my_o son_n david_n for_o i_o will_v no_o more_o do_v thou_o harm_n because_o my_o soul_n be_v precious_a in_o thy_o eye_n this_o day_n behold_v i_o have_v play_v the_o fool_n exceed_o etc._n etc._n but_o the_o former_a answer_n be_v so_o satisfactory_a that_o i_o shall_v not_o pray_v in_o aid_n from_o these_o much_o less_o from_o that_o evasion_n of_o dr._n fern_n who_o make_v this_o and_o all_o other_o david_n demeanour_n in_o stand_v out_o against_o saul_n 〈◊〉_d extraordinary_a for_o he_o be_v anoint_v and_o design_v by_o the_o lord_n to_o succeed_v saul_n and_o therefore_o he_o may_v also_o use_v all_o extraordinary_a way_n of_o safeguard_v his_o person_n which_o like_o wise_a insinuate_v that_o this_o his_o scruple_n of_o conscience_n in_o spare_v saul_n life_n be_v but_o extraordinary_a the_o rather_o because_o all_o his_o soldier_n and_o abishai_n will_v have_v slay_v saul_n without_o any_o such_o scruple_n and_o saul_n himself_o conceive_v that_o any_o man_n else_o but_o david_n will_v have_v do_v it_o and_o so_o by_o consequence_n affirm_v that_o this_o his_o spare_v of_o saul_n be_v no_o way_n obligatory_a to_o other_o subject_n but_o that_o they_o may_v lawful_o in_o david_n case_n kill_v their_o sovereign_n but_o david_n resistance_n of_o saul_n by_o a_o guard_n of_o man_n be_v only_o that_o ordinary_a way_n which_o all_o subject_n in_o all_o age_n have_v use_v in_o such_o case_n and_o that_o which_o nature_n teach_v not_o only_a man_n but_o all_o live_a creature_n general_o to_o use_v for_o their_o own_o defence_n and_o this_o evasion_n derogate_a exceed_o from_o the_o personal_a safety_n of_o prince_n yea_o and_o expose_v they_o to_o such_o peril_n as_o they_o have_v cause_n to_o con_v the_o dr._n small_a thanks_o for_o such_o a_o bad_a invention_n i_o shall_v reject_v it_o as_o the_o extraordinary_a fancy_n of_o the_o dr._n &_o other_o loyalist_n void_a both_o of_o truth_n and_o loyalty_n the_o 7._o objection_n 7._o out_o of_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v this_o 1_o sam._n 8._o 11._o samuel_n tell_v the_o people_n other_o how_o they_o shall_v be_v oppress_v under_o king_n yet_o all_o that_o violence_n and_o injustice_n that_o shall_v be_v do_v unto_o they_o be_v no_o just_a cause_n of_o resistance_n for_o they_o have_v no_o remedy_n leave_v they_o but_o cry_v to_o the_o lord_n v_o 18._o and_o you_o shall_v cry_v out_o in_o that_o day_n because_o of_o the_o king_n which_o you_o shall_v have_v choose_v you_o and_o the_o lord_n will_v not_o hear_v you_o in_o that_o day_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v aswer_v 1._o that_o by_o the_o doctor_n own_o confession_n this_o text_n of_o samuel_n much_o urge_v by_o some_o of_o his_o fellow_n to_o prove_v a_o absolute_a divine_a prerogative_n in_o king_n be_v quite_o contrary_a to_o their_o suggestion_n and_o mean_v only_o of_o the_o oppression_n violence_n and_o inâ—uâ—_n not_o lawful_a power_n of_o king_n which_o shall_v cause_v they_o thus_o to_o cry_v out_o to_o god_n this_o truth_n we_o have_v clear_o gain_v by_o this_o objection_n for_o which_o some_o royalist_n will_v renounce_v their_o champion_n 2._o it_o be_v but_o a_o mere_a fallacy_n and_o absurdity_n not_o warrant_v by_o the_o text_n which_o say_v not_o that_o they_o shall_v only_o cry_v out_o or_o that_o they_o shall_v use_v no_o remedy_n or_o resistance_n but_o cry_v out_o which_o have_v be_v material_a but_o bare_o you_o shall_v cry_v out_o in_o that_o day_n etc._n etc._n ergo_fw-la they_o must_v and_o shall_v only_o cry_v out_o and_o not_o resist_v at_o all_o be_v a_o gross_a nonsequitur_a which_o argument_n because_o much_o cry_v up_o i_o shall_v demonstrate_v the_o palpable_a absurdity_n of_o it_o by_o many_o parallel_a instance_n first_o every_o christian_n be_v bind_v to_o pray_v for_o king_n and_o magistrate_n 1_o tim._n 2._o 1_o 2._o ergo_fw-la they_o must_v only_o pray_v and_o not_o fight_v for_o they_o nor_o yield_v tribute_n or_o obedience_n to_o they_o king_n and_o their_o subject_n too_o be_v bind_v to_o cry_v out_o and_o pray_v to_o god_n against_o foreign_a enemy_n that_o come_v to_o war_n against_o they_o as_o 14._o moses_n do_v against_o pharaoh_n and_o his_o host_n psal._n david_n against_o his_o enemy_n 19_o hezekiah_n against_o sennacherib_n and_o his_o host_n 15._o asa_n against_o his_o enemy_n 16._o abijah_n and_o the_o man_n of_o judah_n against_o jeroboam_fw-la and_o the_o israelite_n their_o enemy_n and_o as_o all_o christian_n usual_o do_v against_o their_o enemy_n yea_o i_o make_v no_o doubt_n but_o the_o doctor_n and_o other_o court-chaplain_n inform_v his_o majesty_n and_o the_o cavalleer_n that_o they_o must_v cry_v to_o god_n against_o the_o parliamenteer_n and_o roundhead_n now_o in_o arm_n to_o resist_v they_o ergo_fw-la they_o must_v only_o pray_v but_o in_o no_o wise_a resist_n or_o fight_v against_o they_o all_o man_n must_v pray_v to_o god_n for_o their_o 11._o daily_a bread_n ergo_fw-la they_o must_v only_o pray_v and_o not_o labour_n for_o it_o sick_a 16._o person_n must_v pray_v to_o god_n to_o restore_v their_o health_n ergo_fw-la they_o must_v take_v no_o physic_n but_o only_o pray_v all_o man_n be_v express_o command_v to_o 15_o cry_v and_o call_v upon_o god_n in_o the_o day_n of_o trouble_n ergo_fw-la they_o must_v use_v no_o mean_n but_o prayer_n to_o free_v themselves_o from_o trouble_n pretty_a logic_n reason_n divinity_n fit_a for_o derision_n then_o any_o serious_a answer_n this_o be_v all_o this_o text_n conclude_v and_o that_o gross_o mistake_a speech_n of_o saint_n ambrose_n christian_n weapon_n be_v prayer_n and_o tear_n of_o which_o anon_o in_o its_o due_a place_n in_o one_o word_n prayer_n no_o more_o exclude_v resistance_n than_o resistance_n prayer_n both_o of_o they_o may_v and_o sometime_o when_o defence_n be_v necessary_a as_o now_o ought_v to_o concur_v so_o that_o our_o court_n doctor_n may_v as_o well_o argue_v as_o some_o prelate_n not_o long_o since_o do_v in_o word_n and_o deed_n minister_n ought_v to_o pray_v and_o god_n 13._o house_n be_v a_o oratory_n for_o prayer_n ergo_fw-la they_o must_v not_o preach_v atlea_v very_o seldom_o nor_o make_v his_o house_n a_o auditory_a for_o preach_v or_o as_o rational_o reason_n from_o this_o text_n that_o subject_n must_v cry_v out_o to_o god_n against_o their_o king_n oppression_n ergo_fw-la they_o must_v not_o petition_v their_o king_n much_o less_o complain_v to_o their_o parliament_n for_o relief_n as_o conclude_v from_o thence_o ergo_fw-la they_o may_v in_o no_o case_n resist_v
the_o king_n 8._o or_o his_o invade_a force_n though_o they_o endeavour_v to_o subvert_v religion_n law_n liberty_n as_o the_o doctor_n himself_o state_v the_o controversy_n who_o argument_n will_v hardly_o satisfy_v conscience_n be_v so_o void_a of_o reason_n â—ence_n yea_o science_n the_o eight_o be_v this_o conscience_n none_o of_o the_o prophet_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n reprehend_v the_o king_n of_o israel_n and_o judah_n for_o their_o gross_a idolatry_n cruelty_n oppression_n do_v call_v upon_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o people_n for_o the_o duty_n of_o resistance_n neither_o do_v we_o find_v the_o people_n resist_v or_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o any_o of_o their_o king_n no_o not_o against_o ahab_n or_o manasseh_n upon_o any_o of_o these_o ground_n ergo_fw-la resistance_n be_v unlawful_a to_o which_o i_o must_v reply_v first_o 1._o that_o none_o of_o the_o prophet_n do_v ever_o forbid_v resistance_n in_o such_o case_n under_o pain_n of_o damnation_n as_o our_o new_a doctor_n do_v now_o ergo_fw-la it_o be_v lawful_a because_o not_o prohibit_v second_o 2._o that_o as_o none_o of_o the_o people_n werethen_n inhibit_v to_o resist_v so_o not_o dehort_v from_o it_o therefore_o they_o may_v free_o have_v do_v it_o have_v they_o have_v heart_n and_o zeal_n to_o do_v it_o three_o 3._o 8._o josephus_n resolve_v express_o that_o by_o the_o very_a law_n of_o god_n deuter._n 17._o if_o the_o king_n do_v contrary_a to_o that_o law_n multiply_v silver_n gold_n and_o horse_n to_o himself_o more_o than_o be_v fit_v the_o israelite_n may_v lawful_o resist_v he_o and_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v it_o to_o preserve_v themselves_o from_o tyranny_n therefore_o no_o doubt_n they_o may_v have_v lawful_o resist_v their_o king_n idolatry_n cruelty_n oppression_n four_o 4._o 84_o hulderichus_fw-la zuinglius_fw-la a_o famous_a protestant_n divine_a with_o other_o positive_o affirm_v that_o the_o israelite_n may_v not_o only_o lawful_o resist_v but_o likewise_o depose_v their_o king_n for_o their_o wickedness_n and_o idolatry_n yea_o that_o all_o the_o people_n be_v just_o punish_v by_o god_n because_o they_o remove_v not_o their_o flagitious_a idolatrous_a king_n and_o prince_n out_o of_o their_o place_n which_o he_o prove_v by_o jeâ—em_n 15._o where_o after_o the_o four_o plague_n there_o recite_v the_o prophet_n subjoin_v the_o cause_n of_o they_o say_v verse_n 4._o i_o will_v give_v they_o in_o fury_n to_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o earth_n that_o be_v i_o will_v stir_v up_o in_o fury_n all_o the_o king_n of_o the_o earth_n against_o they_o because_o of_o manasseh_n the_o son_n of_o hezekiah_n king_n of_o judah_n for_o that_o which_o he_o do_v in_o jerusalem_n this_o manasseh_n have_v commit_v many_o wickedness_n by_o idolatry_n and_o the_o shed_n of_o innocent_a blood_n as_o we_o may_v see_v in_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o chapter_n of_o the_o second_o of_o the_o king_n for_o which_o evil_n the_o lord_n grievous_o punish_v the_o people_n of_o israel_n manasseh_n shed_v over_o much_o innocent_a blood_n until_o he_o have_v fill_v jerusalem_n even_o to_o the_o mouth_n with_o his_o sin_n wherewith_o he_o make_v judah_n to_o sin_n that_o it_o may_v do_v evil_a before_o the_o lord_n therefore_o because_o manasseh_n king_n of_o judah_n do_v these_o most_o vile_a abomination_n above_o all_o that_o the_o amorites_n have_v do_v before_o he_o and_o make_v the_o land_n of_o judah_n to_o sin_n in_o his_o uncleanness_n therefore_o thus_o say_v the_o lord_n god_n of_o israel_n behold_v i_o will_v bring_v evil_a upon_o jerusalem_n and_o judah_n that_o whosever_v shall_v hear_v both_o his_o ear_n shall_v tingle_v etc._n etc._n in_o sum_n if_o the_o jew_n have_v not_o thus_o permit_v their_o king_n to_o be_v wicked_a without_o punisment_n they_o have_v not_o be_v so_o grievous_o punish_v by_o god_n we_o ought_v to_o pull_v and_o cast_v away_o even_o our_o eye_n that_o offend_v so_o a_o hand_n and_o foot_n etc._n etc._n if_o the_o israelite_n have_v thus_o depose_v manasseh_n by_o consent_n and_o suffrage_n of_o all_o or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o multitude_n they_o have_v not_o be_v so_o grievous_o punish_v of_o god_n so_o zuinglius_fw-la with_o who_o even_o 514._o b._n bilson_n himself_o in_o some_o sort_n accord_v who_o in_o descend_v &_o interpret_n his_o opinion_n confess_v that_o it_o be_v a_o question_n among_o the_o learned_a what_o soveraigney_n the_o whole_a people_n of_o israel_n have_v over_o their_o king_n 14._o confess_v that_o the_o people_n rescue_v jonathan_n that_o he_o â—â—ed_v not_o when_o saul_n will_v have_v put_v he_o to_o death_n 13._o david_n speech_n to_o the_o people_n when_o he_o purpose_v to_o reduce_v the_o ark_n 12._o all_o the_o congregation_n speech_n and_o carriage_n towards_o rehoboam_n when_o they_o come_v to_o make_v he_o king_n with_o the_o 26._o people_n speech_n to_o jeremy_n thou_o shall_v die_v the_o death_n have_v persuade_v some_o and_o may_v lead_v zuinglius_fw-la to_o think_v that_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n notwithstanding_o they_o call_v for_o a_o king_n yet_o reserve_v to_o themselves_o sufficient_a authority_n to_o overrule_n their_o king_n in_o those_o thing_n which_o seem_v expedient_a and_o needful_a for_o the_o public_a welfare_n else_o god_n will_v not_o punish_v the_o people_n for_o the_o king_n iniquity_n which_o they_o must_v suffer_v and_o not_o redress_v which_o opinion_n if_o as_o orthodox_n as_o these_o learned_a divine_n and_o josephus_n aver_v it_o not_o only_o quite_o ruin_v our_o opposite_n argument_n but_o their_o whole_a treatise_n and_o cause_n at_o once_o but_o fifthly_o i_o answer_v that_o subject_n not_o only_o by_o command_n of_o god_n prophet_n but_o of_o god_n himself_o and_o by_o his_o special_a approbation_n have_v take_v up_o arm_n against_o their_o idolatrous_a prince_n to_o ruin_v they_o and_o their_o posterity_n a_o truth_n so_o apparent_a in_o scripture_n that_o i_o wonder_v our_o purblind_a doctor_n discern_v it_o not_o for_o do_v not_o god_n himself_o notwithstanding_o his_o frequent_a conditional_a promise_v to_o establish_v the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n on_o david_n solomon_n and_o their_o posterity_n for_o 40._o solomon_n gross_a idolatry_n occasion_v by_o his_o wife_n tell_v solomon_n in_o express_a term_n wherefore_o for_o as_o much_o as_o this_o be_v do_v of_o thou_o and_o thou_o have_v not_o keep_v my_o covenant_n and_o my_o statute_n which_o i_o have_v command_v thou_o i_o will_v sure_o rend_v the_o kingdom_n from_o thou_o and_o will_v give_v it_o to_o thy_o servant_n notwithstanding_o in_o thy_o day_n i_o will_v not_o do_v it_o for_o david_n thy_o father_n sake_n but_o i_o will_v rend_v it_o out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o thy_o son_n do_v not_o the_o prophet_n abijah_n in_o pursuance_n hereof_o rend_v jeroboam'_v garment_n into_o twelve_o piece_n tell_v he_o thus_o say_v the_o lord_n the_o god_n of_o israel_n behold_v i_o will_v rend_v the_o kingdom_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o solomon_n and_o will_v give_v ten_o tribe_n to_o thou_o and_o i_o will_v take_v the_o kingdom_n out_o of_o his_o son_n hand_n and_o will_v give_v it_o unto_o thou_o even_o ten_o tribe_n and_o i_o will_v take_v thou_o and_o thou_o shall_v reign_v according_a to_o all_o that_o thy_o soul_n desire_v and_o shall_v be_v king_n over_o israel_n and_o i_o will_v for_o this_o afflict_v the_o seed_n of_o david_n 10._o yea_o do_v not_o all_o israel_n upon_o solomon_n death_n when_o rehoboam_n his_o son_n refuse_v to_o grant_v their_o just_a request_n at_o their_o come_n to_o sechem_n to_o make_v he_o king_n use_v this_o speech_n to_o the_o king_n what_o portion_n have_v we_o in_o david_n neither_o have_v we_o inheritance_n in_o the_o son_n of_o jesse_n to_o your_o tent_n o_o israel_n now_o see_v to_o thy_o own_o house_n david_n whereupon_o they_o depart_v and_o fall_v away_o from_o the_o house_n of_o david_n everafter_o and_o make_v jereboam_n king_n over_o all_o israel_n and_o do_v not_o the_o text_n direct_o affirm_v wherefore_o rehoboam_n hearken_v not_o unto_o the_o people_n for_o the_o cause_n be_v from_o the_o lord_n that_o he_o may_v perform_v the_o say_n which_o the_o lord_n speak_v to_o abijah_n unto_o jeroboam_fw-la the_o son_n of_o nebat_fw-la after_o which_o when_o rehoboam_n raise_v a_o mighty_a army_n to_o reduce_v the_o ten_o tribe_n to_o obedience_n the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n come_v to_o shemaiah_n the_o man_n of_o god_n say_v speak_v unto_o rehoboam_n and_o all_o the_o house_n of_o judah_n and_o benjamin_n thus_o say_v the_o lord_n you_o shall_v not_o go_v up_o to_o fight_v against_o your_o brethren_n the_o child_n of_o israel_n return_v every_o man_n to_o his_o house_n for_o this_o thing_n be_v from_o i_o they_o hearken_v therefore_o to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o return_v to_o depart_v according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n lo_o here_o a_o
but_o the_o quite_o contrary_a shall_v tyrant_n enjoin_v man_n as_o some_o have_v do_v to_o offer_v sacrifice_n to_o idol_n to_o renounce_v christianity_n abjure_v jesus_n christ_n and_o yield_v up_o their_o chastity_n to_o their_o unruly_a lust_n god_n 29._o law_n and_o conscience_n in_o such_o case_n enjoin_v they_o of_o necessity_n to_o disobey_v and_o resist_v those_o command_n even_o for_o conscience_n sake_n as_o every_o man_n endue_v with_o conscience_n must_v acknowledge_v therefore_o this_o text_n extend_v not_o to_o resistance_n of_o such_o exorbitant_a power_n in_o such_o lawless_a case_n eight_o the_o apostle_n thus_o proceed_v vers._n 6._o for_o this_o cause_n also_o pay_v you_o tribute_n for_o they_o be_v god_n minister_n attend_v continual_o upon_o this_o very_a thing_n what_o do_v man_n pay_v any_o tribute_n to_o prince_n or_o magistrate_n for_o this_o cause_n that_o they_o may_v subvert_v religion_n law_n liberty_n that_o they_o may_v plunder_v murder_n war_n upon_o and_o expose_v they_o to_o the_o rapine_n of_o their_o ungodly_a malignant_a cavalier_n or_o be_v magistrate_n god_n minister_n attend_v continual_o upon_o this_o very_a thing_n to_o ruin_v parliament_n church_n state_n people_n will_v any_o man_n think_v you_o give_v tyrant_n wage_n for_o such_o a_o service_n to_o cut_v their_o throat_n to_o devour_v and_o undo_v they_o in_o soul_n body_n estate_n or_o do_v not_o they_o pay_v tribute_n to_o and_o magistrate_n attend_v continual_o upon_o quite_o contrary_a employment_n if_o so_o as_o none_o can_v contradict_v than_o the_o resistance_n here_o be_v only_o intend_v of_o lawful_a magistrate_n who_o continual_o attend_v upon_o their_o charge_n to_o protect_v the_o good_a and_o punish_v malefactor_n not_o of_o tyrant_n who_o do_v quite_o contrary_a and_o therefore_o be_v to_o be_v resist_v nine_o he_o infer_v from_o the_o premise_n vers._n 7._o render_v therefore_o to_o every_o man_n his_o due_a tribute_n to_o who_o tribute_n custom_n to_o who_o custom_n fear_v to_o who_o fear_n honour_n to_o who_o honour_n by_o what_o law_n of_o god_n be_v obedience_n fear_n and_o honour_v due_a to_o tyrant_n in_o their_o ungodly_a exorbitant_a unjust_a command_n to_o subvert_v religion_n law_n liberty_n certain_o the_o apostle_n have_v no_o where_o in_o this_o text_n nor_o god_n himself_o in_o any_o other_o scripture_n express_v such_o obedience_n resistance_n fear_n or_o honour_n to_o be_v due_a unto_o they_o and_o elisha_n his_o speech_n to_o king_n jehoram_n 2_o king_n 3._o 13._o 14_o compare_v with_o ezek._n 21._o 25._o job_n 12._o 19_o 21._o ch._n 34._o 19_o nehem._n 4._o 7._o to_o 20._o ch._n 13._o 17._o isa._n 1._o 23._o ch._n 41._o 25._o lam._n 1._o 6._o ch._n 5._o 2_o prove_n direct_o that_o they_o be_v not_o their_o due_n therefore_o this_o text_n extend_v not_o to_o they_o but_o only_o to_o lawful_a magistrate_n last_o he_o conclude_v hence_o vers._n 8._o owe_v no_o man_n any_o thing_n but_o to_o love_v one_o another_o for_o be_v that_o love_v another_o have_v fulfil_v the_o law_n now_o no_o such_o love_n be_v owe_v to_o tyrant_n who_o subvert_a religion_n law_n liberty_n but_o we_o be_v to_o hate_v they_o with_o a_o perfect_a hatred_n as_o enemy_n both_o to_o god_n and_o man_n bear_v for_o the_o public_a prejudice_n psal._n 139._o 21._o 22._o psal._n 109._o 1._o to_o 21._o 28_o 29._o but_o only_a just_a and_o upright_a magistrate_n therefore_o this_o text_n be_v intend_v only_o of_o they_o by_o all_o these_o premise_n it_o be_v undeniable_a that_o the_o resistance_n here_o prohibit_v be_v only_o of_o lawful_a magistrate_n in_o the_o due_a execution_n of_o their_o office_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o realm_n they_o live_v in_o not_o of_o tyrannical_a oppress_a prince_n ruler_n or_o their_o instrument_n forcible_o endeavour_v to_o ruin_v religion_n law_n liberty_n parliament_n kingdom_n which_o full_o refute_v the_o doctor_n four_o observation_n of_o which_o more_o anon_o i_o now_o proceed_v to_o some_o far_a disquisition_n for_o the_o final_a clear_n of_o this_o text_n and_o herein_o i_o shall_v examine_v first_o what_o be_v mean_v by_o high_a power_n whether_o king_n or_o the_o roman_a emperor_n only_o as_o our_o objector_n pretend_v or_o all_o civil_a magistrate_n whatsoever_o as_o well_o as_o king_n second_o whether_o the_o roman_a emperor_n in_o paul_n time_n be_v the_o high_a sovereign_a power_n in_o that_o state_n or_o the_o senate_n three_o whether_o tyrant_n and_o unjust_a oppress_a magistrate_n as_o they_o be_v such_o be_v within_o the_o intendment_n of_o this_o text_n and_o not_o to_o be_v resist_v in_o any_o case_n four_o whether_o king_n and_o kingdom_n be_v god_n ordinance_n or_o a_o institution_n jure_fw-la divino_fw-la or_o a_o humane_a ordinance_n jure_fw-la humano_fw-la and_o how_o far_o divine_a or_o humane_a five_o what_o resistance_n of_o the_o high_a power_n be_v here_o prohibit_v for_o the_o first_o of_o these_o by_o the_o high_a power_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o king_n and_o emperor_n only_o be_v not_o mean_v as_o our_o opposite_n dream_v but_o all_o kind_n of_o civil_a ruler_n and_o temporal_a magistrate_n whatsoever_o from_o the_o king_n himself_o to_o the_o constable_n and_o tithingman_n as_o be_v apparent_a first_o by_o the_o word_n high_a power_n use_v indefinite_o in_o the_o plural_a number_n without_o mention_v any_o special_a kind_n of_o power_n second_o by_o those_o word_n there_o be_v no_o power_n but_o of_o god_n the_o power_n that_o be_v that_o be_v all_o lawful_a power_n whatsoever_o now_o in_o be_v be_v ordain_v of_o god_n which_o universal_a negative_a and_o affirmative_a must_v necessary_o include_v all_o lawful_a civil_a power_n three_o by_o the_o follow_a word_n 26._o for_o ruler_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v all_o ruler_n in_o the_o plural_a number_n a_o title_n common_a to_o all_o inferior_a officer_n witness_n exod._n 18._o 21._o 22._o 25_o 26._o see_v 1_o chron._n 12._o 14._o and_o moses_n choose_v able_a man_n out_o of_o all_o israel_n and_o make_v they_o head_n over_o the_o people_n ruler_n of_o thousand_o ruler_n of_o hundred_o ruler_n of_o fifty_n and_o ruler_n of_o ten_o such_o as_o our_o tithingman_n be_v and_o they_o judge_v the_o people_n at_o all_o season_n so_o that_o the_o tithingman_n be_v a_o ruler_n a_o high_a power_n within_o this_o text._n four_o the_o word_n minister_n for_o they_o be_v god_n minister_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o plural_a too_o extend_v general_o to_o all_o officer_n five_o by_o v_o 6_o 7_o 8._o render_v therefore_o to_o all_o their_o due_n that_o be_v to_o all_o magistrate_n whatsoever_o as_o these_o ensue_a word_n evidence_n tribute_n to_o who_o tribuâ—e_n be_v due_a custom_n to_o who_o custom_n fear_v to_o who_o fear_n honour_n to_o who_o honour_n owe_v nothing_o to_o any_o man_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v to_o any_o magistrate_n or_o ruler_n of_o what_o kind_n soever_o six_o by_o parallel_a text_n extend_v as_o well_o to_o inferior_a lawful_a magistrate_n and_o officer_n as_o to_z king_n as_o â—_o tim._n 2._o 1._o i_o exhort_v therefore_o that_o first_o of_o all_o supplication_n prayer_n etc._n etc._n be_v make_v for_o all_o man_n for_o king_n and_o all_o that_o be_v in_o authority_n etc._n etc._n titus_n 3._o 1._o put_v they_o in_o mind_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o principality_n and_o power_n to_o obey_v magistrate_n all_o in_o the_o plural_a 1_o pet._n 2._o 13._o 14._o submit_v yourselves_o to_o every_o ordinance_n of_o man_n for_o the_o lord_n sake_n whether_o it_o be_v to_o the_o king_n as_o supreme_a or_o unto_o governor_n in_o the_o plural_a as_o unto_o those_o that_o be_v send_v by_o he_o for_o the_o punishment_n of_o evil_a doer_n and_o the_o praise_n of_o they_o that_o do_v well_o compare_v with_o josh._n 1._o 16._o 17._o 18._o ezra_n 7._o 25_o 26._o ephes._n 6._o 1._o 5._o col._n 3._o 18._o 20._o 23._o 1_o tim._n 6._o 1._o heb._n 13._o 17._o exod._n 22._o 28._o chap._n 18._o 21_o 22._o 25_o 26._o 2_o king_n 11._o 4._o seven_o by_o all_o expositor_n general_o on_o this_o text_n ancient_a modern_a protestant_n papist_n who_o grant_v that_o this_o text_n extend_v to_o all_o civil_a magistrate_n as_o well_o inferior_a and_o subordinate_a as_o superior_a and_o many_o stick_v not_o to_o strain_v it_o even_o to_o ecclesiastical_a one_o so_o origen_n ambrose_n hierome_n remigius_n theodulus_n chrysostome_n theodoret_n primasius_n haymo_n rabanus_n maurus_n theophylact_fw-mi oâ—cumenius_n haymo_n aquinas_n anselm_n jyra_n bruno_n gorran_n hugo_n de_fw-fr sancto_fw-la victore_fw-la tostatus_n luther_n calvin_n erasmus_n melanchthon_n gualther_n musculus_fw-la bucer_fw-la hemingius_n ferus_fw-la fayus_n soto_n alexander_n alesius_n peter_n martyr_n pareus_n beza_n piscator_fw-la zuinglius_fw-la tollet_fw-la willet_n wilson_n nacclantus_fw-la snecanus_fw-la vignerius_fw-la wenerichius_fw-la winckelman_n estius_n faber_n cornelius_n a_o lapide_fw-la salmeron_n catharinus_n
guilliandus_n adam_n sasbout_o with_o sundry_a other_o this_o then_o be_v irrefragable_a hereby_o it_o be_v most_o apparent_a first_o that_o no_o resistance_n of_o the_o high_a power_n be_v here_o prohibit_v but_o only_o in_o the_o due_a and_o legal_a execution_n of_o their_o office_n for_o if_o any_o inferior_a officer_n illegal_o endeavour_v to_o subvert_v religion_n law_n liberty_n and_o unright_o govern_v the_o people_n they_o may_v lawful_o be_v resist_v by_o they_o for_o example_n if_o a_o mayor_n justice_n of_o peace_n constable_n or_o other_o officer_n extravagate_a from_o the_o common_a course_n of_o law_n and_o justice_n shall_v with_o force_n of_o arm_n in_o a_o riotous_a manner_n assault_v any_o private_a man_n or_o the_o whole_a city_n or_o village_n where_o he_o live_v to_o beat_v wound_n kill_v plunder_v dispossess_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o their_o house_n good_n franchise_n or_o assult_v they_o on_o the_o highway_n side_n to_o take_v away_o their_o purse_n in_o these_o and_o such_o like_a case_n both_o in_o point_n of_o law_n and_o conscience_n he_o may_v not_o only_o be_v forcible_o resist_v but_o repulse_v apprehend_v batter_a if_o not_o lawful_o slay_v by_o the_o people_n and_o proceed_v against_o as_o a_o delinquent_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o these_o illegal_a unjust_a action_n be_v not_o only_o beside_o without_o their_o commission_n but_o direct_o contrary_a to_o their_o office_n and_o the_o law_n which_o never_o give_v they_o authority_n to_o act_v such_o injustice_n yet_o they_o be_v high_a power_n ordain_v of_o god_n within_o this_o text_n and_o no_o way_n to_o be_v resist_v in_o the_o due_a execution_n of_o their_o office_n according_a to_o law_n if_o then_o these_o inferior_a officer_n may_v be_v thus_o forcible_o resist_v repulse_v notwithstanding_o this_o text_n in_o such_o case_n as_o these_o then_o by_o the_o self_n same_o reason_n king_n and_o emperor_n may_v be_v thus_o resist_v too_o since_o the_o text_n extend_v indifferent_o to_o they_o both_o let_v then_o the_o objector_n take_v their_o choice_n either_o affirm_v that_o no_o inferior_a lawful_a officer_n whatsoever_o may_v be_v forcible_o resist_v by_o the_o people_n or_o repulse_v arraign_v censure_v for_o their_o misdemeanour_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o text_n which_o will_v bring_v a_o absolute_a tyranny_n anarchy_n and_o confusion_n present_o into_o the_o world_n and_o make_v every_o constable_n as_o great_a a_o tyrant_n monarch_n as_o the_o grand_a emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n or_o else_o confess_v that_o this_o text_n condemn_v not_o such_o resistance_n even_o of_o king_n and_o prince_n when_o they_o forcible_o war_n upon_o their_o subject_n to_o subvert_v religion_n law_n liberty_n and_o ruin_v the_o republic_n since_o it_o make_v no_o distinction_n at_o all_o between_o the_o onespower_v and_o the_o other_o but_o equal_o enjoin_v subjection_n prohibit_v resistance_n unto_o both_o and_o that_o only_a in_o just_a administration_n of_o their_o several_a authority_n not_o in_o the_o arbitrary_a unjust_a prosecution_n of_o their_o will_n and_o lust_n second_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o king_n soldier_n cavalier_n and_o force_n now_o raise_v against_o law_n and_o arm_v only_o with_o illegal_a commission_n void_a in_o law_n as_o i_o have_v prove_v be_v none_o of_o the_o high_a power_n ordain_v of_o god_n nor_o lawful_a ruler_n or_o magistrate_n within_o the_o meaning_n of_o this_o scripture_n and_o so_o the_o forcible_a resist_n of_o they_o and_o of_o the_o king_n illegal_a command_n and_o design_n execute_v by_o they_o be_v no_o resistance_n of_o the_o high_a power_n here_o prohibit_v three_o that_o tâ—e_v hoâ—ses_n of_o parliament_n be_v in_o truth_n the_o high_a power_n ordain_v of_o god_n in_o this_o realm_n and_o their_o just_a legal_a ordinance_n vote_n force_n for_o the_o necessary_a defence_n of_o law_n liberty_n religion_n against_o the_o king_n ill_a counsellor_n and_o malignant_a popish_a force_n neither_o may_v nor_o ought_v in_o conscience_n to_o be_v resist_v by_o the_o king_n himself_o or_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n soldier_n under_o the_o peril_n of_o that_o damnation_n mention_v in_o this_o chapter_n for_o the_o second_o whether_o the_o roman_a emperor_n in_o paul_n time_n be_v the_o high_a sovereign_a power_n in_o the_o roman_a state_n 2._o or_o not_o it_o be_v take_v for_o grant_v by_o doctor_n ferne_n and_o other_o subjection_n opposite_n that_o he_o be_v as_o a_o thing_n past_o doubt_n the_o senate_n and_o people_n as_o they_o say_v have_v resign_v up_o their_o power_n to_o the_o emperor_n but_o this_o no_o doubt_n be_v a_o gross_a error_n which_o i_o have_v large_o refute_v in_o the_o appendix_n and_o therefore_o shall_v be_v the_o brief_a hear_v derive_v from_o some_o civil_a lawyer_n who_o out_o of_o justinian_n digest_v lib._n 2._o tet._n 2._o and_o instit._n tit._n 2._o false_o affirm_v that_o lege_fw-la regius_fw-la by_o the_o regal_a law_n the_o senate_n and_o people_n transfer_v all_o their_o empire_n and_o power_n unto_o the_o emperor_n for_o first_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n as_o albericus_n gentilis_fw-la 309._o well_o observe_v do_v not_o by_o this_o law_n give_v the_o emperor_n all_o power_n and_o command_v to_o dispose_v of_o they_o or_o the_o land_n and_o revenue_n of_o the_o empire_n as_o he_o please_v but_o only_o to_o govern_v they_o according_a to_o their_o law_n as_o man_n not_o to_o slay_v and_o alienate_v they_o as_o beast_n thus_o reason_n dictate_v so_o the_o word_n of_o the_o law_n sound_n pact_n divine_n be_v deceive_v lawyer_n flatter_v who_o persuade_v that_o all_o thing_n be_v lawful_a to_o prince_n and_o that_o their_o power_n be_v high_a and_o free_a it_o be_v ridiculous_a to_o affirm_v that_o absolute_a power_n over_o the_o subject_n belong_v to_o pope_n which_o belong_v not_o to_o the_o emperor_n themselves_o over_o the_o italian_n from_o who_o they_o derive_v it_o imagine_v therefore_o that_o the_o emperor_n have_v a_o power_n never_o so_o free_a yet_o it_o be_v not_o of_o dominion_n but_o of_o administration_n empt_v and_o he_o who_o have_v but_o a_o free_a administration_n have_v not_o the_o power_n of_o donation_n e_z agardian_n be_v then_o repute_v in_o stead_n of_o a_o lord_n cum_fw-la tutelam_fw-la administrat_fw-la non_fw-la cum_fw-la pupillum_fw-la spoliat_fw-la when_o he_o right_o administer_v his_o tutelage_n not_o when_o he_o spoil_n his_o pupil_n so_o gentilis_fw-la if_o then_o the_o emperor_n have_v only_o a_o free_a legal_a administration_n not_o a_o absolute_a dominion_n grant_v they_o by_o the_o people_n than_o this_o sovereign_a power_n still_o reside_v in_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n as_o justinian_n digest_v lib._n 1._o tit._n 2._o de_fw-fr origine_fw-la juris_fw-la will_v sufficient_o manifest_v second_o 221._o john_n bodin_n a_o learned_a civilian_n clear_o prove_v that_o the_o roman_a emperor_n be_v at_o the_o first_o nothing_o else_o but_o prince_n of_o the_o commonweal_n the_o 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against_o a_o tyrant_n by_o way_n of_o justice_n life_n if_o so_o man_n may_v prevail_v against_o he_o or_o else_o by_o way_n of_o fact_n and_o open_a force_n if_o they_o may_v not_o otherwise_o have_v reason_n as_o the_o senate_n do_v in_o the_o first_o case_n against_o nero_n and_o in_o the_o other_o against_o maximinus_n so_o bodin_n who_o direct_o resolve_v that_o even_o in_o nero_n his_o reign_n when_o this_o epistle_n be_v write_v the_o high_a sovereign_a power_n be_v not_o in_o the_o emperor_n but_o in_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n who_o notwithstanding_o this_o object_v text_n have_v no_o doubt_n a_o lawful_a right_n not_o only_o to_o resist_v nero_n when_o he_o turn_v tyrant_n with_o open_a force_n but_o likewise_o judicial_o to_o arraign_v and_o condemn_v he_o even_o to_o death_n as_o they_o do_v for_o his_o public_a crime_n now_o that_o the_o sovereign_n high_a power_n remain_v in_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n notwithstanding_o this_o lex_fw-la regius_fw-la marius_n
sundry_a other_o hereafter_o mention_v some_o elective_a other_o successive_a some_o conditional_a other_o absolute_a as_o i_o have_v plentiful_o mention_v in_o the_o appendix_n therefore_o they_o be_v not_o of_o divine_a ordination_n in_o the_o objector_n sense_n five_o if_o king_n be_v of_o divine_a ordination_n in_o this_o sense_n than_o their_o kingdom_n and_o people_n upon_o their_o election_n institution_n and_o coronation_n can_v not_o just_o prescribe_v any_o condition_n oath_n or_o covenant_n to_o they_o upon_o promise_n of_o performance_n whereof_o they_o only_o accept_v of_o they_o to_o be_v their_o king_n refuse_v else_o to_o admit_v they_o to_o reign_v over_o they_o and_o such_o condition_n oath_n covenant_n will_v be_v mere_a nullity_n since_o man_n have_v no_o power_n at_o all_o to_o detract_v from_o god_n own_o divine_a institution_n or_o to_o annex_v any_o condition_n or_o restriction_n to_o they_o but_o our_o antagonist_n themselves_o dare_v not_o aver_v that_o kingdom_n and_o nation_n upon_o their_o king_n coronation_n institution_n and_o election_n may_v not_o lawful_o prescribe_v condition_n oath_n and_o limitation_n to_o they_o upon_o promise_n of_o performance_n whereof_o they_o only_o submit_v to_o they_o as_o their_o sovereign_n it_o be_v the_o receive_a practice_n of_o our_o own_o of_o all_o or_o most_o other_o kingdom_n whatsoever_o 2_o especial_o elective_a one_o and_o confirm_v by_o divine_a authority_n 2_o chron._n 10._o 1._o to_o 19_o therefore_o they_o be_v not_o of_o divine_a institution_n in_o the_o object_v sense_n six_o all_o 8â—_n lawyer_n and_o most_o orthodox_n divine_v determine_v that_o king_n have_v no_o other_o just_a or_o lawful_a royal_a authority_n but_o that_o which_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o their_o kingdom_n allot_v they_o and_o that_o the_o law_n only_o make_v they_o king_n from_o which_o if_o they_o exorbitate_fw-la they_o become_v tyrant_n and_o cease_v to_o be_v king_n their_o royal_a authority_n therefore_o be_v of_o humane_a institution_n proper_o not_o divine_a from_o their_o people_n who_o both_o elect_a constitute_v they_o king_n and_o give_v they_o all_o their_o regal_a authority_n by_o humane_a law_n enact_v not_o from_o god_n as_o the_o only_a efficient_a cauâ—e_n seven_o all_o kingdom_n monarchy_n policy_n be_v mutable_a and_o variable_a in_o themselves_o while_o they_o continue_v such_o yea_o temporary_a and_o alterable_a into_o other_o form_n of_o government_n by_o public_a consent_n if_o there_o be_v just_a cause_n without_o any_o immediate_a command_n or_o alteration_n make_v by_o god_n himself_o or_o his_o divine_a authority_n there_o be_v no_o positive_a law_n of_o god_n confine_v any_o nation_n who_o humane_a earthly_a condition_n be_v still_o variable_a to_o a_o monarchical_a or_o any_o other_o constant_a form_n of_o government_n only_o much_o less_o for_o perpetuity_n without_o variation_n therefore_o they_o be_v not_o of_o divine_a institution_n in_o this_o sense_n eight_o st._n peter_n express_o define_v king_n and_o monarchy_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o institution_n to_o be_v humane_a creature_n or_o institution_n 1_o pet._n 2._o 13._o submit_v yourselves_o to_o every_o ordinance_n of_o man_n for_o the_o lord_n sake_n whetâ—er_v it_o be_v to_o the_o king_n as_o supreme_a etc._n etc._n and_o they_o be_v common_a to_o pagan_n who_o know_v not_o god_n as_o well_o as_o to_o christian_n therefore_o they_o be_v not_o simple_o divine_a but_o humane_a ordinance_n nineth_o our_o antagonist_n will_v yield_v that_o other_o form_n of_o government_n whether_o aristocratical_a oligarchicall_a democraticall_a or_o mix_v of_o all_o three_o be_v not_o absolute_o and_o immediate_o of_o divine_a institution_n nor_o yet_o duke_n principality_n with_o other_o inferior_a ruler_n though_o the_o apostle_n in_o this_o text_n make_v they_o all_o equal_o god_n ordinance_n and_o divine_a therefore_o monarchy_n king_n and_o kingdom_n be_v not_o so_o ten_o the_o very_a text_n itself_o seem_v to_o intimate_v that_o royalty_n and_o high_a power_n be_v not_o of_o god_n by_o way_n of_o original_n or_o immediate_a institutionâ—_n or_o command_v for_o the_o apostle_n say_v not_o that_o all_o power_n whatsoever_o be_v original_o institute_v and_o ordain_v by_o god_n himself_o but_o there_o be_v no_o power_n but_o of_o god_n the_o power_n that_o be_v be_v not_o be_v at_o first_o ordain_v or_o rather_o order_v of_o god_n that_o be_v where_o power_n and_o government_n be_v once_o erect_v by_o man_n through_o god_n general_a or_o special_a providence_n there_o god_n approve_v and_o order_v they_o for_o the_o good_a of_o man_n 2._o if_o monarchy_n and_o king_n themselves_o be_v not_o of_o divine_a institution_n and_o god_n ordinance_n in_o the_o former_a sense_n as_o be_v most_o apparent_a &_o aristotle_n plato_n all_o politician_n grant_v then_o they_o be_v so_o only_o in_o some_o other_o sense_n in_o what_o i_o shall_v true_o inform_v you_o first_o they_o be_v of_o god_n and_o his_o ordinance_n by_o way_n of_o imitation_n as_o derive_v from_o god_n own_o form_n of_o government_n which_o be_v monarchical_a whence_o he_o be_v call_v 6._o the_o only_a god_n god_n alone_o 17._o the_o king_n of_o king_n and_o lord_n of_o lord_n second_o by_o way_n of_o approbation_n he_o 12._o approve_v and_o allow_v this_o kind_n of_o government_n where_o it_o be_v reâ—â—ived_v as_o well_o as_o other_o form_n three_o by_o way_n of_o direction_n he_o give_v divers_a general_a 4_o rule_n and_o direction_n to_o king_n and_o to_o other_o ruler_n and_o magistrate_n also_o as_o well_o as_o they_o in_o his_o sacred_a word_n how_o they_o ought_v to_o demean_v themselves_o towards_o he_o and_o their_o subject_n and_o likewise_o 1._o to_o subject_n how_o they_o shall_v carry_v themselves_o towards_o their_o king_n and_o all_o other_o ruler_n and_o governor_n temporal_a or_o spiritual_a in_o which_o sense_n they_o may_v be_v proper_o say_v to_o be_v order_v and_o ordain_v too_o of_o god_n four_o by_o way_n of_o special_a providence_n and_o incitation_n god_n excite_v and_o move_v some_o people_n to_o make_v choice_n of_o king_n and_o monarchical_a form_n of_o government_n rather_o than_o other_o and_o to_o elect_v one_o man_n or_o family_n to_o that_o dignity_n rather_o than_o other_o yea_o his_o providence_n mighty_o rule_v and_o sway_v in_o the_o change_n the_o election_n action_n counsel_n affair_n of_o monarchy_n kingdom_n king_n state_n to_o order_v they_o for_o his_o own_o glory_n the_o king_n the_o subject_n good_a or_o ill_a in_o way_n of_o justice_n or_o mercy_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o dan._n 2._o 21._o c._n 4._o 17._o 25._o hos._n 13._o 11._o jer._n 27._o 5_o 6_o 7._o isa._n 45._o 1_o 2_o 3._o c._n 10._o 5._o to_o 20._o psal._n 110._o 5._o psal._n 113._o 7_o 8._o job_n 12._o 18._o to_o 25._o dan._n 5._o 26._o 28._o the_o genuine_a drift_n of_o all_o these_o text_n five_o king_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v of_o god_n and_o his_o ordinance_n because_o they_o and_o so_o all_o other_o ruler_n judge_n magistrate_n as_o well_o as_o they_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o representation_n and_o the_o true_a end_n of_o government_n be_v say_v to_o be_v god_n to_o be_v god_n minister_n and_o vicegerent_n to_o sit_v upon_o god_n throne_n and_o aught_o to_o reign_v to_o judge_v for_o god_n and_o to_o rule_v god_n people_n according_a to_o god_n word_n with_o such_o justice_n equity_n integrity_n as_o god_n himself_o will_v govern_v they_o exod._n 22._o 28._o 2_o chron._n 9_o 8._o rom._n 13._o 4_o 5._o 2_o sam._n 23._o 3._o psal._n 78._o 72_o 73_o 74_o 2_o sam._n 5._o 2._o prov._n 8._o 15_o 18._o psal._n 82._o 1._o 1_o cor._n 8._o 5._o isa._n 32._o 1._o c._n 9_o 7._o c._n 16._o 5._o deut._n 1._o 17._o six_o ill_a king_n and_o tyrant_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v of_o god_n by_o way_n of_o permission_n and_o of_o ordination_n too_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o people_n punishment_n job_n 34._o 30._o hos._n 13._o 11._o 1_o sam._n 8._o 18._o in_o these_o regard_v common_a to_o all_o other_o governor_n and_o lawful_a government_n as_o well_o as_o king_n and_o monarchy_n king_n and_o kingly_a authority_n be_v and_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v of_o god_n and_o god_n ordinance_n yet_o not_o immediate_o or_o proper_o in_o the_o first_o acception_n here_o refute_v but_o so_o as_o that_o still_o they_o be_v real_o the_o institution_n and_o ordinance_n of_o man_n of_o humane_a not_o divine_a right_n and_o authority_n as_o for_o the_o object_v scripture_n to_o prove_v king_n jure_fw-la divino_fw-la object_n as_o prov._n 8._o 15._o by_o i_o king_n reign_v etc._n etc._n ergo_fw-la they_o be_v of_o immediate_a divine_a institution_n and_o have_v all_o their_o authority_n from_o god_n not_o from_o the_o people_n and_o may_v in_o no_o case_n be_v resist_v censure_v depose_v or_o put_v to_o death_n for_o any_o misdemeanour_n the_o consequence_n thence_o infer_v
i_o answer_v answ._n first_o that_o this_o text_n speak_v only_o of_o the_o promotion_n or_o reign_n of_o king_n 5._o not_o of_o the_o erection_n and_o power_n of_o monarchy_n and_o so_o do_v daniel_n 2._o 21._o c._n 4._o 17._o 25._o c._n 5._o 2d_o 28._o with_o the_o other_o object_v scripture_n second_o if_o it_o be_v mean_v of_o the_o rule_n of_o king_n then_o true_a it_o be_v that_o good_a king_n reign_v by_o god_n direction_n according_a to_o his_o word_n execute_v justice_n and_o judgement_n 〈◊〉_d he_o enjoin_v they_o but_o than_o it_o be_v not_o true_a of_o wicked_a king_n and_o tyrant_n who_o though_o they_o reign_v by_o god_n providence_n or_o permission_n yet_o they_o rule_v not_o by_o his_o word_n and_o will_n as_o he_o prescribesthem_fw-mi three_o if_o it_o be_v mean_v of_o the_o mean_n and_o manner_n of_o king_n come_v to_o their_o kingdom_n as_o i_o conceive_v it_o be_v and_o the_o text_n of_o daniel_n persuade_v true_a it_o be_v first_o that_o some_o king_n reign_v and_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o god_n immediate_a nomination_n and_o designation_n as_o saul_n david_n solomon_n jeroboam_fw-la jehu_n and_o hazael_n do_v but_o that_o all_o or_o most_o do_v heretofore_o or_o now_o do_v so_o especial_o in_o pagan_a kingdom_n be_v a_o notorious_a falsehood_n second_o it_o be_v true_a that_o most_o lawful_a king_n in_o hereditary_a or_o elective_a kingdom_n come_v to_o their_o crown_n and_o reign_v though_o not_o by_o god_n immediate_a nomination_n yet_o by_o his_o ordinary_a or_o special_a providence_n though_o it_o be_v untrue_a of_o usurper_n and_o tyrant_n who_o come_v to_o reign_v by_o treason_n murder_n or_o other_o unlawful_a mean_n and_o so_o by_o god_n 13._o permission_n only_o rather_o than_o his_o providence_n and_o then_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o place_n be_v but_o this_o that_o king_n receive_v their_o crown_n and_o reign_v by_o god_n general_n or_o more_o special_a providence_n which_o i_o think_v be_v the_o full_a and_o proper_a sense_n of_o the_o place_n in_o this_o sense_n c._n plinius_n seeundus_fw-la a_o heathen_a in_o his_o admirable_a panegyric_n to_o the_o emperor_n trajan_n a_o pagan_a rhetorize_v thus_o of_o he_o quid_fw-la enim_fw-la praestabilius_fw-la est_fw-la aut_fw-la pulchrius_fw-la munus_fw-la deorum_fw-la quam_fw-la castus_fw-la &_o sanctus_fw-la &_o diis_fw-la simillimus_fw-la princeps_fw-la ac_fw-la si_fw-la adhuc_fw-la dubium_fw-la fuisset_fw-la sort_n casuque_fw-la rectores_fw-la terris_fw-la a_o aliquo_fw-la numine_fw-la darentur_fw-la principem_fw-la tamen_fw-la nostrum_fw-la liqueret_fw-la divinitus_fw-la constitutum_fw-la non_fw-la enim_fw-la occulta_fw-la potestate_fw-la fatorum_fw-la sed_fw-la ab_fw-la jove_n ipso_fw-la coram_fw-la ac_fw-la palam_fw-la repertus_fw-la electus_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o apologeticus_n tertullian_n thus_o second_v speak_v even_o of_o the_o roman_a pagan_a emperor_n ind_n est_fw-la imperator_fw-la under_o &_o homo_fw-la antequam_fw-la imperator_fw-la inde_fw-la potestas_fw-la ei_fw-la unde_fw-la &_o spiritus_fw-la per_fw-la deum_fw-la tantus_fw-la est_fw-la so_o irenaeus_n cujus_fw-la jussu_fw-la homines_fw-la nascuntur_fw-la huius_fw-la jussu_fw-la &_o reges_fw-la constituuntur_fw-la and_o diodorus_n siculus_n of_o the_o egyptian_n existimant_fw-la non_fw-la sine_fw-la divina_fw-la quadam_fw-la providentia_fw-la pervenisse_fw-la ad_fw-la summam_fw-la de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la so_o the_o porphyr_n esses_n hold_v this_o opinion_n non_fw-la obtingit_fw-la cviquam_fw-la imperium_fw-la sine_fw-la dei_fw-la cura_fw-la speciali_fw-la so_o cassiodoruâ—_n vitigis_fw-la omnis_fw-la provectus_fw-la maxim_n regius_n ad_fw-la divinitatis_fw-la munera_fw-la referendus_fw-la est_fw-la and_o clemens_n 17._o romanus_n too_o regem_fw-la timeto_fw-la sciens_fw-la domini_fw-la esse_fw-la electionem_fw-la which_o grotius_n de_fw-la jure_fw-la belli_n l._n 1._o c._n 3._o sect._n 8._o confirm_v with_o other_o authority_n all_o concur_v in_o this_o that_o king_n and_o emperor_n be_v such_o only_a by_o the_o selfsame_o providence_n of_o god_n by_o which_o they_o be_v man_n before_o they_o be_v emperor_n which_o give_v they_o no_o great_a prerogative_n in_o respect_n of_o irresistibility_n in_o unjust_a exorbitant_a action_n than_o their_o be_v man_n by_o the_o selfsame_o providence_n of_o god_n give_v they_o before_o they_o be_v emperor_n as_o tertullia_n word_n most_o clear_o prove_v but_o what_o privilege_n this_o alone_a shall_v yield_v to_o king_n more_o than_o to_o any_o other_o magistrate_n man_n or_o beast_n for_o my_o part_n i_o can_v yet_o discern_v for_o do_v not_o the_o same_o text_n say_v of_o noble_n prince_n judges_z as_o well_o as_o of_o king_n prov._n 8._o 15_o 16._o by_o i_o prince_n put_v as_o contradistinct_a to_o king_n decree_v justice_n by_o i_o prince_n rule_n and_o noble_n yea_o all_o judge_n of_o the_o earth_n do_v not_o david_n say_v of_o all_o kind_n of_o promotion_n whatsoever_o psal._n 113._o 7_o 8._o the_o lord_n raise_v the_o poor_a out_o of_o the_o dust_n and_o lift_v the_o needy_a out_o of_o the_o dunghill_n that_o he_o may_v set_v he_o with_o prince_n even_o with_o the_o prince_n of_o his_o people_n and_o psal._n 75._o 5_o 6._o promotion_n come_v neither_o from_o the_o east_n nor_o from_o the_o south_n but_o god_n be_v the_o judge_n he_o put_v down_o one_o and_o set_v up_o another_o nay_o do_v not_o christ_n inform_v we_o 7._o that_o the_o very_a hair_n of_o our_o head_n be_v all_o number_v that_o two_o sparrow_n be_v sell_v for_o a_o farthing_n and_o yet_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v not_o fall_v on_o the_o ground_n without_o our_o father_n providence_n yea_o do_v not_o every_o man_n yea_o every_o bird_n beast_n fish_n raven_n and_o live_a creature_n whatsoever_o as_o the_o scripture_n 28._o express_o resolve_v receive_v enjoy_v their_o life_n honour_n office_n estate_n food_n raiment_n be_v preservation_n by_o god_n general_a and_o special_a providence_n as_o well_o as_o king_n their_o crown_n honour_n life_n estate_n and_o be_v not_o the_o providence_n yea_o be_v not_o the_o very_a 14._o angel_n of_o god_n who_o be_v all_o minister_a spirit_n send_v forth_o to_o minister_v to_o they_o who_o shall_v be_v heir_n of_o salvation_n as_o vigtiant_a â—ver_o every_o pious_a christian_n though_o never_o so_o mean_a &_o despicable_a as_o over_o the_o great_a monarch_n in_o the_o world_n if_o so_o as_o all_o man_n must_v necessary_o acknowledge_v there_o be_v 25._o no_o respect_n at_o all_o of_o person_n with_o god_n who_o accept_v not_o the_o person_n of_o prince_n regard_v the_o rich_a no_o more_o thâ—n_v the_o poor_a for_o they_o be_v all_o the_o work_n of_o his_o hand_n than_o king_n reign_v by_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n can_v of_o itself_o no_o more_o exempt_v they_o from_o resistance_n censure_n deprivation_n for_o their_o deteâ—table_a public_a crime_n than_o it_o exempt_v any_o other_o noble_n prince_n judge_n magistrate_n christian_n or_o the_o meanâ—st_a subject_n whatsoever_o which_o i_o shall_v make_v good_a by_o one_o more_o unanswerable_a demonstration_n there_o be_v not_o one_o of_o our_o antagonist_n but_o will_v acknowledge_v that_o prie_n sunder_o the_o law_n and_o all_o minister_n under_o the_o gospel_n if_o right_o qualify_v be_v make_v such_o not_o only_o by_o god_n special_a providence_n but_o likewise_o by_o divine_a institution_n from_o god_n himself_o nay_o tollet_fw-la 8._o willet_n and_o many_o other_o on_o this_o very_a text_n of_o the_o roman_n make_v a_o difference_n between_o the_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a regiment_n and_o power_n for_o the_o first_o say_v they_o be_v so_o from_o god_n that_o yet_o the_o institution_n thereof_o may_v be_v devise_v and_o alter_v by_o man_n and_o therefore_o peter_n call_v it_o the_o ordinance_n of_o man_n but_o the_o spiritual_a power_n be_v immediatel_o institute_v by_o god_n and_o no_o way_n alterable_a or_o determinable_a by_o man_n and_o therefore_o the_o apostle_n say_v ephes._n 4._o 11._o he_o give_v some_o to_o be_v apostle_n some_o prophet_n some_o evangelist_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o by_o their_o determination_n minister_n be_v more_o god_n ordinance_n and_o more_o jure_fw-la divino_fw-la than_o king_n yea_o but_o few_o year_n since_o they_o all_o profess_a themselves_o to_o be_v as_o much_o if_o not_o more_o god_n anoint_a then_o king_n and_o some_o of_o our_o starcâ—amber_n arche_v prelate_n make_v public_a challenge_n in_o â—he_n open_a court_n that_o if_o they_o can_v not_o prove_v their_o lordly_a episcopacy_n to_o be_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la they_o will_v present_o burn_v their_o rochet_n and_o lay_v down_o their_o bishopric_n though_o they_o never_o make_v good_a their_o promise_n &_o to_o doubt_v whether_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o supreme_a authority_n be_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la by_o christ_n own_o immediate_a institution_n deserve_v a_o faggot_n in_o the_o roman_a church_n yet_o not_o withstand_v all_o this_o divine_a right_n and_o institution_n our_o opposite_n will_v grant_v that_o if_o pope_n archbishop_n bishop_n priest_n 7._o minister_n preach_v false_a heretical_a doctrine_n oppress_v wound_n slay_v rob_v
all_o person_n throughout_o their_o dominion_n in_o all_o cause_n so_o well_o ecclesiastical_a as_o spiritual_a print_v at_o london_n 1573._o p._n 1095._o write_v thus_o but_o who_o deny_v this_o m._n saunders_n that_o a_o godly_a bishop_n may_v upon_o great_a and_o urgent_a occasion_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v necessary_a to_o edify_v god_n church_n and_o there_o be_v no_o other_o remedy_n flee_v to_o this_o last_o censure_n of_o excommunication_n against_o a_o wicked_a king_n make_v it_o a_o thing_n not_o questionable_a by_o our_o prelate_n and_o clergy_n that_o they_o may_v in_o such_o a_o case_n lawful_o excommunicate_v the_o king_n himself_o and_o doctor_n bilson_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n in_o his_o true_a difference_n between_o christian_a subjection_n and_o unchristian_a rebellion_n dedicate_v to_o queen_n elizabeth_n herself_o print_v at_o oxford_n 1595._o part._n 3._o page_n 369._o to_o 378._o grant_n that_o emperor_n king_n and_o prince_n may_v in_o some_o case_n be_v excommunicate_v and_o keep_v from_o the_o lord_n table_n by_o their_o bishop_n and_o grant_v that_o with_o heretic_n and_o apostate_n be_v they_o princes_z or_o private_a man_n no_o christian_a pastor_n nor_o people_n may_v communicate_v neither_o find_v i_o any_o bishop_n oâ—_n court_n doctor_n of_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n but_o all_o of_o they_o ready_o subscribe_v hereto_o if_o then_o not_o only_o the_o ill_a counsellor_n and_o instrument_n of_o king_n but_o king_n and_o emperor_n themselves_o may_v thus_o not_o only_o be_v lawful_o just_o resist_v but_o actual_o smite_v and_o excommunicate_v by_o their_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n with_o the_o spiritual_a sword_n for_o their_o notorious_a crime_n and_o wickedness_n notwithstanding_o this_o inhibition_n which_o 6._o valentinian_n the_o emperor_n confess_v and_o therefore_o desire_v that_o such_o a_o bishop_n shall_v be_v choose_v and_o elect_v in_o milan_n after_o auxentius_n as_o he_o himself_o may_v real_o and_o cordial_o submit_v to_o he_o and_o his_o reprehension_n since_o he_o must_v sometime_o needserre_v as_o a_o man_n as_o to_o the_o medicine_n of_o soul_n as_o he_o do_v to_o ambrose_n when_o he_o be_v elect_v bishop_n there_o why_o they_o may_v not_o likewise_o be_v resist_v by_o their_o laity_n in_o the_o precedent_a case_n with_o the_o temporal_a sword_n and_o subject_v unto_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o parliament_n transcend_v my_o shallow_a apprehension_n to_o conceive_v there_o be_v as_o great_a if_o not_o great_a or_o the_o very_a selfsame_a reason_n for_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o one_o as_o of_o the_o other_o and_o till_o our_o opposite_n shall_v produce_v a_o substantial_a difference_n between_o these_o case_n or_o disclaim_v this_o their_o practice_n and_o doctrine_n of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o excommunicate_v king_n and_o emperor_n they_o must_v give_v i_o and_o other_o liberty_n to_o conceiye_v they_o have_v quite_o lose_v and_o yield_v up_o the_o cause_n they_o now_o contend_v for_o notwithstanding_o this_o chief_a text_n of_o romans_n 13._o the_o ground_n of_o all_o their_o strength_n at_o first_o but_o now_o of_o their_o ruin_n 10._o the_o ten_o conscience_n objection_n be_v this_o that_o of_o 1_o pet._n 2_o 13_o 14_o 15_o 16._o submit_v yourselves_o to_o every_o ordinance_n of_o man_n for_o the_o lord_n sake_n whether_o it_o be_v to_o the_o king_n as_o supreme_a or_o unto_o governor_n as_o unto_o they_o that_o be_v scut_n by_o he_o to_o wit_n by_o god_n not_o the_o king_n as_o the_o distribution_n manifest_v and_o rom._n 13._o 1_o 2_o 3_o 4._o for_o the_o punishment_n of_o evil_a doer_n and_o for_o the_o praise_n of_o they_o that_o do_v well_o etc._n etc._n fear_v god_n honour_v the_o king_n we_o must_v submit_v to_o king_n and_o honour_n king_n who_o be_v the_o supreme_a governor_n therefore_o we_o may_v in_o no_o case_n forcible_o resist_v they_o or_o their_o officer_n though_o they_o degenerate_a into_o tyrant_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v answ._n that_o this_o be_v a_o mere_a inconsequent_a since_o the_o submission_n here_o enjoin_v be_v but_o to_o such_o king_n who_o be_v punisher_n of_o evil_a doer_n and_o praiser_n of_o those_o that_o do_v well_o which_o the_o apostle_n make_v the_o ground_n and_o motive_n to_o submission_n therefore_o this_o text_n extend_v not_o to_o tyrant_n and_o oppressor_n who_o do_v quite_o contrary_a we_o must_v submit_v to_o king_n when_o they_o rule_v well_o and_o just_o be_v all_o the_o apostle_n here_o affirm_v ergo_fw-la we_o must_v submit_v to_o and_o not_o resist_v they_o in_o any_o their_o violent_a course_n to_o subvert_v religion_n law_n liberty_n be_v mere_a nonsense_n both_o in_o law_n divinity_n and_o common_a reason_n if_o any_o reply_n reply_n as_o they_o do_v that_o the_o apostle_n vers_fw-la 18_o 19_o 20._o bid_v servant_n be_v subject_a to_o their_o master_n with_o all_o fear_n not_o only_o to_o the_o good_a and_o gentle_a but_o also_o to_o the_o froward_a for_o this_o be_v thankworthy_a if_o a_o man_n for_o conscience_n towards_o god_n endure_v grief_n suffer_v wrongful_o etc._n etc._n ergo_fw-la this_o be_v mean_v of_o evil_a magistrate_n and_o king_n as_o well_o as_o good_a i_o answer_v 1._o answ._n that_o the_o apostle_n speak_v it_o only_o of_o evil_a â—asters_n not_o king_n of_o servant_n not_o subject_n there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o servant_n apprentice_n villain_n and_o freeborn_a subject_n as_o all_o man_n know_v the_o one_o be_v under_o the_o arbitrary_a rule_n and_o government_n of_o their_o master_n the_o other_o only_o under_o the_o just_a settle_a legal_a government_n of_o their_o prince_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n sâ—condly_o this_o be_v mean_v only_o of_o private_a personal_a injury_n and_o undue_a correction_n of_o master_n give_v to_o servant_n without_o just_a cause_n as_o vers_n 20._o for_o what_o glory_n be_v it_o if_o when_o you_o be_v buffet_v for_o your_o fault_n etc._n etc._n intimate_v not_o of_o public_a injury_n and_o oppression_n of_o magistrate_n which_o endanger_v the_o whole_a church_n and_o state_n a_o christian_a servant_n or_o subject_n must_v patient_o endure_v private_a 40._o undue_a correction_n of_o a_o froward_a master_n or_o king_n ergo_fw-la whole_a kingdom_n and_o parliament_n must_v patient_o without_o resistance_n suffer_v their_o king_n and_o evil_a instrument_n to_o subvert_v religion_n law_n liberty_n realm_n the_o proper_a deduction_n â—een_n be_v but_o a_o ridiculous_a conclusion_n second_o this_o text_n enjoin_v no_o more_o subjection_n to_o king_n then_o to_o any_o other_o magistrate_n as_o the_o word_n submit_v yourselves_o to_o every_o ordinance_n of_o man_n or_o unto_o governor_n etc._n etc._n prove_v past_o all_o contradiction_n and_o vers_n 6_o which_o bid_v we_o honour_v the_o king_n bid_v 〈◊〉_d first_o in_o direct_a term_n honour_n all_z man_n to_o wit_n all_o magistrate_n at_o least_o if_o not_o all_o man_n in_o general_a as_o such_o there_o be_v then_o no_o special_a prerogative_n of_o irresistability_n give_v to_o king_n by_o this_o text_n in_o injurious_a violent_a course_n more_o than_o there_o be_v to_o any_o other_o magistrate_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o god_n give_v no_o man_n any_o authority_n to_o injure_v other_o without_o resistance_n especial_o if_o they_o assault_v their_o person_n or_o â—nvade_v their_o estate_n to_o ruin_v they_o since_o then_o inferior_a officer_n and_o other_o man_n may_v be_v forcible_o resist_v when_o they_o actual_o attempt_v by_o force_n to_o ruin_v religion_n law_n liberty_n the_o republic_n aâ—_n i_o have_v prove_v and_o our_o antagonist_n must_v grant_v by_o the_o selfsame_a reason_n king_n may_v be_v resist_v too_o notwithstanding_o any_o thing_n in_o this_o text_n which_o attribute_n no_o more_o irresistability_n or_o authority_n to_o king_n then_o unto_o other_o magistrate_n three_o king_n be_v here_o express_o call_v a_o ordinance_n of_o man_n not_o god_n as_o i_o have_v former_o prove_v they_o to_o be_v if_o so_o i_o then_o appeal_v to_o the_o conscience_n of_o our_o fierce_a antagonist_n whether_o they_o do_v believe_v in_o their_o conscience_n or_o dare_v take_v their_o oath_n upon_o it_o that_o ever_o any_o people_n or_o nation_n in_o the_o world_n or_o our_o ancestor_n at_o first_o do_v appoint_v any_o king_n or_o governor_n over_o they_o to_o subvert_v religion_n law_n liberty_n or_o intend_v to_o give_v they_o such_o a_o unlimited_a uncontrollable_a sovereignty_n over_o they_o as_o not_o to_o provide_v for_o their_o own_o safety_n or_o not_o to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o they_o for_o the_o necessary_a defence_n of_o their_o law_n liberty_n religion_n person_n state_n under_o pain_n of_o high_a treason_n or_o eternal_a damnation_n in_o case_n they_o shall_v degenerate_v into_o tyrant_n and_o undertake_v any_o such_o wicked_a destructive_a design_n if_o not_o as_o none_o can_v without_o madness_n and_o impudence_n aver_v the_o contrary_a it_o be_v against_o all_o common_a
receive_v as_o indubitable_a verity_n by_o most_o man_n yea_o profess_o defend_v by_o sundry_a injudicious_a lawyer_n and_o ignorant_a divine_n though_o perchance_o repute_v learned_a solid_a in_o their_o own_o and_o other_o opinion_n who_o never_o take_v the_o pain_n to_o dive_v into_o the_o true_a original_a fundamental_a creation_n institution_n public_a law_n reason_n policy_n jurisdiction_n composition_n right_n custom_n history_n of_o king_n kingdom_n parliament_n state_n magistrate_n people_n the_o ignorance_n whereof_o have_v make_v they_o confident_o vent_v many_o grand_a absurdity_n and_o untruth_n to_o the_o prejudice_n imbroyl_v and_o almost_o utter_a ruin_n of_o divers_a king_n and_o state_n which_o now_o i_o hope_v they_o will_v ingenuous_o acknowledge_v and_o recant_v with_o real_a grief_n and_o shame_n that_o they_o have_v so_o gross_o cheat_v seduce_a king_n kingdom_n people_n and_o oft_o time_n stir_v up_o civil_a war_n to_o maintain_v their_o idle_a lie_n crazy_a fiction_n as_o just_o royal_a right_n and_o indubitable_a prerogative_n when_o as_o they_o be_v nothing_o less_o i_o shall_v not_o beg_v any_o man_n belief_n of_o any_o truth_n here_o new_o discover_v further_o than_o his_o own_o judgement_n &_o conscience_n upon_o serious_a consideration_n shall_v convince_v he_o of_o it_o and_o himself_o discern_v it_o full_o ratify_v by_o substantial_a precedent_n and_o authority_n in_o the_o body_n and_o close_a of_o the_o treatise_n &_o appendix_n only_o this_o i_o shall_v request_v of_o every_o reader_n to_o peruse_v over_o all_o the_o part_n of_o this_o discourse_n with_o a_o cordial_a love_n of_o truth_n and_o peace_n and_o when_o he_o be_v convince_v what_o be_v truth_n then_o to_o live_v and_o die_v in_o paul_n resolution_n 2_o cor._n 13._o 8._o we_o can_v do_v nothing_o against_o the_o truth_n but_o for_o the_o truth_n it_o be_v our_o saviour_n own_o reply_n to_o pilate_n john_n 18._o 37._o for_o this_o end_n be_v i_o bear_v and_o for_o this_o cause_n come_v i_o into_o the_o world_n that_o i_o shall_v bear_v witness_n unto_o the_o truth_n o_o then_o let_v it_o now_o be_v every_o one_o end_n and_o practice_n too_o since_o it_o be_v the_o 32._o truth_n and_o nothing_o else_o that_o shall_v make_v and_o keep_v we_o free_v free_a from_o error_n trouble_n tumult_n war_n slavery_n tyranny_n treachery_n popery_n danger_n fear_n wherefore_o 19_o love_v the_o truth_n and_o peace_n and_o then_o through_o god_n mercy_n we_o shall_v speedy_o regain_v retain_v they_o both_o farewell_n the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n the_o parliament_n interest_n in_o the_o militia_n fort_n navy_n &_o officer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o precede_a part_n of_o this_o discourse_n i_o have_v with_o as_o much_o perspicuity_n and_o sincerity_n as_o i_o can_v wade_v through_o those_o deep_a and_o weighty_a difference_n of_o great_a importance_n which_o have_v late_o to_o our_o great_a unhappiness_n i_o know_v not_o by_o what_o 23._o evil_a spirit_n solicitation_n unexpected_o rise_v up_o by_o insensible_a degree_n between_o the_o king_n majesty_n and_o the_o present_a parliament_n who_o primitive_a sweet_a agreement_n make_v we_o not_o so_o happy_a as_o their_o subsequent_a division_n in_o place_n affection_n opinion_n have_v render_v the_o whole_a three_o kingdom_n miserable_a in_o point_n of_o royal_a prerogative_n only_o which_o i_o have_v dispatch_v i_o shall_v now_o proceed_v to_o other_o controversy_n between_o they_o principal_o concern_v the_o subject_n liberty_n but_o before_o i_o pass_v to_o those_o particular_n i_o shall_v present_v you_o with_o some_o few_o record_n of_o special_a note_n casual_o omit_v in_o their_o proper_a place_n through_o overmuch_o haste_n and_o want_v of_o time_n which_o will_v very_o much_o clear_v the_o parliament_n just_a right_n and_o ancient_a jurisdiction_n in_o order_v the_o militia_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n in_o dispose_v the_o ship_n the_o fort_n of_o the_o realm_n for_o the_o public_a safety_n in_o time_n of_o danger_n in_o conclude_a matter_n of_o war_n and_o peace_n in_o place_v and_o displace_v the_o great_a officer_n the_o privy_a counsellor_n of_o the_o kingdom_n yea_o regulate_a the_o king_n own_o household_n and_o menial_a servant_n oft_o time_n when_o there_o be_v occasion_n which_o may_v serve_v as_o a_o supplement_n to_o the_o second_o part_n it_o it_o the_o determination_n of_o henricus_fw-la rauzovius_fw-la a_o noble_a dane_n a_o great_a statesman_n and_o soldier_n in_o his_o commentarius_fw-la bellicus_n dedicate_v to_o christian_n the_o four_o king_n of_o denmark_n anno_fw-la 1565._o lib._n 1._o c._n 3._o that_o all_o king_n and_o prince_n in_o most_o republicke_n right_o and_o lawful_o constitute_v be_v oblige_v by_o their_o paction_n enter_v into_o before_o their_o inauguration_n esto_fw-la not_o to_o begin_v or_o move_v any_o war_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o the_o estate_n and_o noble_n thus_o in_o my_o hear_n philip_n king_n of_o spain_n when_o he_o demand_v and_o take_v a_o oath_n from_o his_o subject_n in_o the_o netherlands_o promise_v by_o a_o mutual_a oath_n to_o the_o estate_n that_o he_o will_v make_v no_o war_n in_o those_o part_n without_o their_o priviâ—y_n the_o same_o also_o most_o noble_a king_n be_v receive_v and_o observe_v not_o only_o in_o your_o kingdom_n and_o 〈◊〉_d but_o likewise_o be_v in_o use_n almost_o in_o all_o europe_n therefore_o frederick_n your_o father_n of_o most_o famous_a memory_n know_v himself_o to_o be_v bind_v hereunto_o by_o compact_n before_o he_o will_v be_v involve_v in_o the_o swedish_n war_n communicate_v the_o whole_a business_n faithful_o to_o his_o people_n as_o well_o to_o the_o senator_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o to_o the_o noble_n of_o the_o dukedom_n mature_o advise_v with_o they_o about_o the_o manner_n of_o wage_n it_o wherefore_o lest_o the_o war_n which_o be_v undertake_v be_v accuse_v as_o unjust_a by_o the_o state_n because_o it_o be_v undertake_v without_o their_o advice_n contrary_a to_o custom_n and_o agreement_n all_o aught_o to_o be_v assume_v into_o the_o counsel_n and_o care_n of_o war_n for_o thus_o it_o will_v come_v to_o pass_v beside_o that_o thing_n very_o well_o think_v on_o and_o deliberate_v by_o many_o have_v for_o the_o most_o part_n better_a success_n than_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v rash_o begin_v by_o some_o one_o that_o the_o subject_n who_o not_o unwilling_o bring_v their_o estate_n and_o life_n into_o danger_n will_v less_o fear_v the_o loss_n of_o both_o will_v fight_v more_o valiant_o and_o will_v put_v forth_o all_o their_o strength_n in_o prosecute_a and_o end_v the_o combat_n of_o war_n even_o for_o this_o reason_n that_o themselves_o have_v be_v the_o adviser_n of_o the_o war_n upon_o this_o reason_n not_o only_o the_o king_n of_o the_o jew_n arragon_n france_n nauâ—re_v and_o other_o as_o i_o have_v manifest_v in_o the_o elsewhere_o appendix_n but_o even_o of_o this_o our_o realm_n have_v usual_o undertake_v all_o their_o war_n and_o order_v all_o their_o military_a affair_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n by_o the_o advice_n and_o direction_n of_o their_o parliament_n as_o the_o grand_a council_n of_o war_n both_o for_o king_n and_o kingdom_n this_o i_o have_v plentiful_o manifest_v in_o 3_o the_o premise_n by_o sundry_a example_n and_o shall_v here_o only_o brief_o ratify_v with_o some_o few_o new_a precedent_n in_o the_o first_o parliament_n of_o 13_o ed._n 3._o after_o proclamation_n make_v num._n 2._o that_o none_o shall_v come_v arm_v with_o weapon_n to_o the_o parliament_n num._n 3._o the_o cause_n of_o summon_v the_o parliament_n be_v show_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o to_o have_v their_o counsel_n and_o advice_n therein_o what_o be_v best_a to_o be_v do_v and_o express_v to_o be_v three_o first_o that_o every_o one_o great_a and_o small_a shall_v consider_v in_o what_o manner_n the_o peace_n may_v most_o sure_o be_v preserve_v within_o the_o realm_n second_o how_o the_o march_n of_o scotland_n and_o the_o northern_a part_n may_v be_v best_o defend_v and_o keep_v against_o the_o enemy_n of_o scotland_n three_o how_o the_o sea_n shall_v be_v guard_v against_o the_o enemy_n that_o they_o shall_v do_v no_o damage_n nor_o enter_v the_o realm_n for_o to_o destroy_v it_o after_o thus_o num._n 4._o the_o bishop_n and_o letter_n from_o the_o king_n then_o in_o france_n relate_v to_o the_o house_n the_o estate_n of_o the_o king_n army_n war_n and_o proceed_n in_o france_n and_o the_o great_a debt_n the_o king_n stand_v engage_v in_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o army_n for_o discharge_v whereof_o and_o the_o king_n further_a relief_n in_o the_o easy_a way_n to_o support_v his_o war_n the_o lord_n condescend_v to_o grant_v the_o nine_o sheaf_n of_o all_o their_o corn_n and_o the_o nine_o fleece_n and_o lamb_n of_o all_o their_o flock_n to_o the_o
king_n for_o the_o two_o next_o year_n so_o as_o the_o custom_n of_o mal-tolt_a new_o impose_v on_o wool_n shall_v be_v release_v and_o this_o grant_v not_o draw_v hereafter_o into_o custom_n as_o a_o precedent_n to_o their_o prejudice_n who_o acquaint_v the_o commons_o therewith_o they_o after_o deliberation_n as_o to_o the_o king_n supply_n return_v this_o answer_n num._n 8_o 9_o that_o they_o think_v it_o meet_v the_o king_n shall_v be_v supply_v and_o be_v ready_a to_o aid_v he_o as_o they_o have_v always_o former_o be_v but_o yet_o as_o the_o aid_n be_v grant_v in_o this_o case_n they_o dare_v not_o assent_v to_o it_o until_o they_o have_v consult_v and_o advise_v with_o the_o commons_o in_o the_o country_n for_o which_o end_n they_o crave_v time_n to_o go_v into_o their_o county_n and_o that_o writ_n may_v issue_v to_o summon_v another_o parliament_n on_o the_o octave_n of_o saint_n hillary_n of_o the_o rich_a knight_n in_o every_o shire_n at_o a_o short_a day_n to_o come_v which_o be_v 25._o condescend_v to_o after_o which_o num._n 9_o 10_o 11._o they_o give_v this_o answer_n in_o write_v concern_v the_o three_o article_n propound_v to_o they_o first_o as_o to_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n have_v sufficient_a power_n already_o to_o that_o purpose_n only_o they_o add_v that_o disturber_n of_o the_o peace_n shall_v not_o be_v let_v out_o of_o prison_n but_o upon_o sufficient_a bail_n and_o that_o no_o charter_n of_o pardon_n shall_v be_v grant_v to_o felon_n but_o by_o common_a consent_n in_o parliament_n and_o all_o other_o pardon_v hold_v as_o void_a to_o the_o second_o they_o answer_v that_o the_o king_n before_o his_o go_v beyond_o the_o sea_n have_v take_v so_o good_a order_n and_o appoint_v such_o sufficient_a guardian_n to_o defend_v the_o march_n of_o scotland_n who_o be_v best_a able_a to_o guard_v those_o part_n that_o the_o enforcement_n of_o they_o by_o the_o king_n council_n will_v be_v sufficient_a without_o any_o charge_n to_o the_o commons_o only_o they_o order_v that_o every_o man_n who_o have_v land_n in_o the_o march_n of_o scotland_n of_o what_o condition_n soever_o they_o be_v shall_v reside_v upon_o they_o to_o defend_v they_o as_o it_o have_v be_v former_o ordain_v without_o charge_n to_o the_o commons_o to_o the_o three_o concern_v the_o guard_n of_o the_o sea_n the_o commons_o pray_v that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v charge_v to_o give_v counsel_n in_o thing_n of_o which_o they_o have_v no_o conisance_n or_o charge_n and_o that_o they_o be_v advise_v that_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o port_n which_o at_o all_o time_n have_v honour_n before_o all_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o land_n and_o be_v so_o enfranchise_v to_o according_o guard_v the_o sea_n between_o we_o and_o stranger_n if_o so_o be_v it_o fall_v out_o that_o they_o will_v enter_v and_o assail_v our_o land_n that_o they_o contribute_v to_o no_o aid_n nor_o charge_n on_o the_o say_a land_n but_o receive_v profit_n without_o number_n arise_v by_o the_o sea_n for_o the_o guard_n aforesaid_a wherefore_o the_o commons_o be_v advise_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o maintain_v a_o guard_n upon_o the_o sea_n as_o the_o 74._o commons_o do_v upon_o the_o land_n without_o take_v or_o demand_v wage_n likewise_o there_o be_v other_o great_a town_n and_o havens_n which_o have_v a_o navy_n that_o be_v in_o the_o same_o case_n and_o be_v bind_v to_o guard_v the_o sea_n and_o as_o for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o the_o watch-house_n upon_o the_o sea_n by_o land_n let_v the_o guard_n of_o they_o be_v make_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n where_o the_o say_v guardian_n be_v assign_v in_o the_o safe_a manner_n that_o may_v be_v without_o charge_n of_o the_o commons_o and_o that_o the_o people_n of_o the_o land_n of_o what_o condition_n soever_o which_o have_v land_n on_o the_o coast_n shall_v keep_v residence_n upon_o those_o land_n the_o better_a to_o repulse_v the_o enemy_n from_o the_o land_n so_o that_o for_o their_o abide_n there_o they_o shall_v be_v discharge_v to_o give_v any_o aid_n towards_o the_o same_o guard_n elsewhere_o num._n 13._o the_o commons_o frame_v and_o demand_v a_o general_a pardon_n upon_o grant_v whereof_o they_o promise_v to_o aid_v the_o king_n with_o money_n num._n 14._o they_o make_v a_o ordinance_n for_o increase_v of_o money_n in_o the_o realm_n num._n 15._o because_o the_o ship_n of_o england_n go_v not_o out_o together_o in_o fleet_n to_o trade_n but_o several_o out_o of_o desire_n of_o gain_n and_o covetousness_n and_o so_o many_o of_o they_o be_v take_v by_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o man_n slay_v and_o murder_v to_o the_o dishonour_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o whole_a realm_n it_o be_v agree_v and_o assent_v in_o full_a parliament_n that_o all_o the_o navy_n shall_v stay_v and_o be_v arrest_v till_o further_a order_n be_v give_v to_o the_o contrary_n num._n 16._o it_o be_v accord_v and_o assent_v in_o parliament_n that_o the_o bishop_n and_o lord_n in_o the_o parliament_n shall_v send_v letter_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o the_o clergy_n of_o his_o province_n under_o their_o seal_n to_o excite_v they_o to_o grant_v a_o convenient_a aid_n for_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o march_n of_o scotland_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o church_n the_o realm_n and_o themselves_o as_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n have_v do_v num._n 17._o it_o be_v accord_v that_o master_n robert_n de_fw-fr scardeburgh_n shall_v be_v put_v into_o the_o commission_n which_o shall_v be_v send_v into_o the_o county_n of_o york_n to_o survey_v the_o array_n of_o the_o people_n which_o shall_v be_v choose_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o lieu_n of_o sir_n thomas_n de_fw-fr blaston_n that_o sir_n richard_n chastell_n shall_v be_v put_v in_o the_o commission_n to_o survey_v the_o array_n in_o the_o county_n of_o nottingham_n and_o derby_n and_o john_n feriby_n in_o the_o county_n of_o lancaster_n num._n 18._o it_o be_v assent_v that_o the_o people_n of_o holdernes_n shall_v be_v array_v tax_v and_o make_v aid_n for_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o march_n of_o scotland_n and_o other_o business_n of_o the_o king_n in_o those_o part_n notwithstanding_o the_o commission_n make_v to_o they_o to_o guard_v the_o sea_n num._n 21._o the_o lord_n who_o have_v land_n towards_o the_o march_n of_o scotland_n be_v command_v and_o pray_v by_o writ_n and_o letter_n to_o repair_v thither_o for_o defence_n thereof_o namely_o the_o lord_n of_o ros_n wake_n mowbray_n clifford_z and_o master_n william_n daubeny_n steward_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o richmond_n and_o that_o those_o who_o can_v not_o in_o this_o case_n go_v in_o proper_a person_n shall_v send_v their_o people_n to_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o march_n in_o the_o second_o parliament_n hold_v this_o year_n by_o appointment_n of_o the_o first_o octabis_n hilarii_n 13._o ed._n 3._o num._n 2._o 5._o edward_n duke_n of_o cornwall_n guardian_n of_o england_n in_o the_o king_n absence_n be_v hinder_v by_o other_o business_n to_o be_v present_a in_o this_o parliament_n by_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o king_n great_a seal_n appoint_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o other_o to_o supply_v his_o place_n and_o hold_v the_o parliament_n num._n 6_o 7_o 8_o 9_o the_o commons_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n sea_n and_o march_n of_o scotland_n grant_v the_o king_n thirty_o thousand_o sack_n of_o wool_n and_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n the_o nine_o sheaf_n fleece_n and_o lamb_n within_o their_o demesne_n land_n and_o agree_v to_o raise_v a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n present_o to_o set_v out_o a_o fleet_n of_o ship_n to_o sea_n fraught_v with_o man_n of_o arm_n and_o archer_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n num._n 10._o all_o the_o merchant_n of_o england_n be_v summon_v by_o writ_n to_o appear_v at_o westminster_n in_o proper_a person_n to_o confer_v upon_o great_a business_n concern_v the_o king_n honour_n the_o salvation_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o of_o themselves_o num._n 11._o the_o mariner_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n upon_o their_o departure_n promise_v to_o make_v their_o ship_n ready_a by_o mid-lent_n and_o be_v to_o receive_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n to_o help_v defray_v their_o charge_n herein_o and_o the_o man_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n promise_v to_o defray_v the_o moiety_n of_o the_o cost_n and_o the_o king_n counsel_n the_o other_o moiety_n but_o not_o in_o name_n of_o wage_n but_o out_o of_o special_a grace_n and_o the_o 318._o cinque-port_n be_v to_o find_v 21_o ship_n of_o their_o own_o and_o nine_o ship_n of_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n num._n 12._o the_o mariner_n towards_o the_o west_n promise_v to_o find_v 70._o ship_n of_o a_o hundred_o tun_n
to_o carlisle_n at_o the_o county_n charge_n and_o then_o to_o receive_v the_o king_n wage_n and_o that_o the_o commander_n great_a man_n and_o all_o the_o host_n when_o they_o assemble_v shall_v lie_v and_o travel_v in_o the_o land_n of_o scotland_n and_o not_o in_o the_o march_n of_o england_n num._n 36._o 37._o a_o fit_a and_o trusty_a clerk_n be_v appoint_v to_o pay_v the_o soldier_n wage_n by_o the_o advice_n and_o survey_v of_o the_o lord_n percy_n and_o nevil_n and_o merchant_n be_v order_v to_o return_v money_n for_o the_o exploit_n and_o to_o furnish_v the_o king_n of_o scotland_n with_o money_n sufficient_a to_o maintain_v twenty_o man_n at_o arm_n num._n 38._o because_o mr._n richard_n talbot_n have_v discharge_v himself_o of_o the_o government_n of_o berwick_n the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n earnest_o entreat_v sir_n walter_n creak_v to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o custody_n of_o berwick_n and_o to_o certify_v the_o lord_n within_o a_o short_a time_n how_o many_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o archer_n will_v suffice_v to_o guard_v it_o and_o whether_o he_o will_v accept_v of_o the_o charge_n or_o not_o and_o if_o not_o they_o will_v provide_v another_o num._n 39_o a_o commission_n be_v grant_v to_o master_n thomas_n wake_v and_o other_o to_o muster_v the_o horse_n and_o foot_n array_v for_o this_o expedition_n in_o yorkshire_n and_o the_o other_o county_n and_o to_o conduct_v they_o towards_o newcastle_n num._n 46._o it_o be_v accord_v and_o assent_v that_o writ_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o the_o arrayer_n of_o the_o man_n of_o arm_n hobler_n and_o archer_n in_o the_o country_n of_o oxford_n for_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o sea_n for_o the_o prior_n and_o canon_n of_o burnacester_n to_o surcease_v their_o demand_n which_o they_o make_v to_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o canon_n to_o find_v a_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o two_o archer_n to_o make_v such_o a_o guard_n at_o portsmouth_n and_o also_o for_o the_o payment_n of_o certain_a money_n for_o this_o cause_n until_o they_o have_v other_o command_n from_o the_o king_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o prelate_n and_o other_o great_a man_n in_o the_o parliament_n be_v inform_v that_o all_o the_o possession_n of_o their_o house_n will_v hardly_o suffice_v for_o their_o sustenance_n and_o that_o they_o can_v find_v such_o charge_n without_o very_o great_a oppression_n of_o they_o and_o their_o house_n loe_o here_o in_o these_o two_o parliament_n the_o roll_n whereof_o i_o have_v recite_v more_o large_o because_o rare_a and_o memorable_a all_o business_n concern_v the_o war_n militia_n and_o array_n both_o by_o land_n and_o sea_n be_v particular_o consult_v of_o order_v and_o determine_v in_o and_o by_o the_o parliament_n only_o in_o a_o far_o more_o ample_a manner_n then_o this_o present_a parliament_n at_o first_o petition_v desire_v they_o shall_v have_v be_v order_v and_o settle_v now_o in_o the_o parliament_n roll_v 14_o e._n 3._o num._n 19_o certain_a man_n be_v appoint_v to_o guard_v the_o island_n and_o seacoast_n against_o the_o enemy_n num._n 42._o the_o lord_n mowbray_n be_v appoint_v keeper_n of_o the_o town_n of_o barwickâ—_n num._n 53._o 54._o 55._o etc._n etc._n commission_n of_o array_n in_o several_a county_n be_v make_v by_o parliament_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o angoye_n and_o other_o for_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 50_o e._n 3._o num._n 15._o a_o commission_n be_v grant_v in_o parliament_n to_o the_o lord_n percy_n and_o other_o to_o appoint_v able_a person_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o march_n of_o the_o east-riding_a in_o the_o parliament_n roll_v of_o 1_o r._n 2._o num._n 51._o because_o that_o the_o land_n of_o gascoigne_n ireland_n the_o seignory_n of_o artois_n and_o the_o march_n of_o scotland_n be_v in_o peril_n to_o be_v lose_v through_o default_n of_o good_a officer_n the_o commons_z petition_n that_o it_o will_v please_v the_o lord_n to_o ordain_v good_a and_o sufficient_a minister_n which_o may_v be_v send_v to_o govern_v in_o the_o same_o land_n in_o the_o most_o hasty_a manner_n that_o may_v be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a need_n that_o require_v it_o and_o that_o all_o the_o chief_a guardian_n of_o the_o port_n and_o castle_n upon_o the_o sea_n as_o dover_n bannburgh_n carlisle_n and_o other_o march_n may_v be_v put_v in_o the_o form_n aforesaid_a and_o that_o these_o guardian_n of_o the_o castle_n and_o key_n of_o the_o realm_n may_v be_v sufficient_a man_n who_o may_v forfeit_v their_o inheritance_n if_o any_o mischief_n shall_v happen_v by_o reason_n of_o they_o which_o god_n forbid_v and_o that_o in_o all_o other_o sufficient_a person_n of_o your_o liege_n be_v place_v who_o may_v forfeit_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n for_o the_o salvation_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o which_o the_o king_n answer_v the_o king_n will_v it_o and_o will_v do_v that_o which_o shall_v belong_v to_o he_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o continual_a council_n in_o 2_o r._n 2._o rot._n parliament_n num._n 37._o the_o admiralty_n be_v dispose_v of_o by_o the_o parliament_n and_o num._n 39_o a_o schedule_n of_o order_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o north_n sea_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 7_o &_o 8_o h._n 4._o num._n 26._o the_o parliament_n give_v power_n to_o the_o merchant_n to_o name_v two_o meet_a person_n to_o be_v admiral_n to_o guard_v the_o sea_n in_o the_o parliament_n roll_v of_o 2_o r._n 2._o pars_fw-la 2._o num._n 37._o the_o commons_o supplicate_v how_o the_o enemy_n of_o france_n with_o great_a army_n and_o many_o vessel_n of_o war_n have_v be_v continual_o and_o yet_o be_v in_o the_o northern_a part_n and_o namely_o about_o the_o coast_n of_o scarburrough_n which_o town_n be_v dangerous_o seat_v upon_o the_o sea_n open_a to_o the_o assault_n of_o the_o say_a enemy_n and_o that_o the_o people_n of_o the_o say_a town_n have_v within_o two_o year_n last_o pass_v pay_v above_o one_o thousand_o pound_n ransom_n to_o the_o say_a enemy_n and_o yet_o be_v destroy_v and_o carry_v prisoner_n into_o boulogne_n and_o other_o place_n where_o they_o be_v yet_o keep_v prisoner_n and_o that_o the_o town_n be_v upon_o the_o point_n to_o be_v burn_v and_o destroy_v and_o all_o the_o coast_n about_o it_o in_o short_a time_n if_o hasty_a remedy_n be_v not_o provide_v that_o therefore_o it_o will_v please_v the_o king_n and_o his_o most_o sage_a council_n consider_v the_o great_a damage_n and_o peril_n the_o say_a town_n and_o coast_n about_o it_o have_v sustain_v and_o be_v yet_o apparent_o like_a to_o sustain_v to_o ordain_v and_o assign_v certain_a vessel_n of_o war_n upon_o the_o say_a coast_n to_o guard_v they_o against_o the_o malice_n and_o power_n of_o the_o say_a enemy_n and_o that_o during_o the_o war_n for_o save_v of_o the_o say_a town_n and_o the_o king_n castle_n there_o situate_a and_o all_o the_o country_n about_o iâ—_n the_o answer_n be_v this_o matter_n be_v in_o part_n touch_v by_o the_o merchant_n of_o the_o say_a coast_n which_o be_v at_o this_o parliament_n and_o by_o their_o advice_n and_o other_o who_o be_v to_o pass_v their_o merchandise_n in_o these_o march_n by_o sea_n remedy_n have_v be_v ordain_v in_o such_o sort_n as_o the_o earl_n of_o northumber_n land_n and_o the_o major_a of_o london_n who_o be_v assign_v in_o parliament_n to_o treat_v of_o this_o business_n know_v more_o full_o to_o declare_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 6_o r._n 2._o pars_fw-la 2._o num._n 11._o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n offer_v before_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n that_o if_o the_o king_n will_v grant_v he_o the_o quindisme_n and_o disme_n of_o the_o laity_n and_o clergy_n and_o the_o 6_o pound_n and_o 2_o shilling_n on_o the_o ton_n of_o wine_n late_o grant_v to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o the_o sea_n that_o he_o will_v within_o 20_o day_n after_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o last_o payment_n transport_v into_o france_n 3000_o archer_n well_o arm_v and_o mount_v for_o the_o aid_n of_o gaunt_n and_o will_v defray_v all_o the_o charge_n of_o ship_v they_o and_o that_o if_o he_o may_v have_v the_o attendance_n of_o the_o west-admirall_n he_o will_v find_v on_o the_o sea_n for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o it_o between_o this_o and_o michaelmas_n next_o ten_o great_a ship_n and_o ten_o bâ—rges_n arm_v in_o which_o beside_o mariner_n necessary_a he_o will_v find_v at_o least_o 500_o fight_a man_n for_o the_o say_a term_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 15_o r._n 3._o num._n 15._o it_o be_v to_o be_v remember_v that_o the_o commons_o say_v in_o full_a parliament_n that_o if_o a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n or_o truce_n shall_v be_v entertain_v between_o their_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o his_o adversary_n of_o france_n that_o they_o think_v it_o expedient_a and_o necessary_a if_o
of_o the_o parliament_n so_o that_o their_o 50._o grant_n and_o assent_v iâ—_n parliament_n not_o the_o king_n be_v the_o only_a thing_n that_o make_v they_o legal_a and_o bind_v to_o the_o subject_n now_o both_o house_n have_v grant_v order_v and_o assent_v to_o this_o assessment_n exceed_v not_o the_o twenty_o part_n of_o man_n estate_n and_o give_v order_n for_o the_o levy_n of_o it_o and_o that_o for_o the_o parliament_n kingdom_n religion_n necessary_a defence_n and_o preservation_n therefore_o it_o be_v obligatory_a and_o legal_a though_o the_o king_n himself_o consent_v not_o or_o disassent_v thereto_o especial_o as_o the_o present_a condition_n of_o thing_n stand_v even_o by_o the_o very_a letter_n of_o these_o act_n second_o this_o be_v apparent_a by_o the_o letter_n of_o all_o our_o public_a act_n for_o the_o grant_n of_o subsidy_n aid_n ten_o fifteen_o tax_n custom_n tonnage_n poundage_n or_o any_o such_o like_a imposition_n in_o and_o by_o parliament_n either_o by_o the_o temporalty_n or_o clergy_n which_o act_n run_v usual_o in_o this_o manner_n 3._o the_o commons_o of_o this_o realm_n have_v grant_v for_o defence_n of_o the_o say_a realm_n and_o especial_o for_o the_o safeguard_n and_o custody_n of_o the_o sea_n a_o subsidy_n a_o subsidy_n call_v tonnage_n etc._n etc._n france_n the_o prelate_n earl_n baron_n and_o all_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o realm_n willing_o and_o with_o one_o assent_n have_v grant_v the_o nine_o lamb_n nine_o sheaf_n and_o nine_o fleece_n etc._n etc._n and_o of_o city_n and_o burrough_n the_o nine_o part_n of_o all_o their_o good_n and_o chaâ—â—â—ls_n etc._n etc._n in_o aid_n of_o the_o good_a keep_v the_o realm_n as_o well_o by_o land_n as_o by_o sea_n etc._n etc._n 33._o we_o your_o poor_a commons_o desire_v your_o excellent_a majesty_n willing_o to_o accept_v and_o receive_v these_o our_o poor_a grant_n hereafter_o follow_v as_o grant_v of_o free_a heart_n and_o good_a will_n as_o the_o first-fruit_n of_o our_o good_a will_n and_o heart_n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o advice_n and_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a give_v &_o grant_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o your_o realm_n and_o the_o keep_n and_o safeguard_n of_o the_o sea_n etc._n etc._n one_o subsidy_n call_v tonnage_n etc._n etc._n 5._o the_o prelate_n and_o clergy_n etc._n etc._n as_o a_o special_a and_o significant_a testimony_n of_o their_o loyal_a affection_n etc._n etc._n with_o one_o affection_n and_o uniform_a consent_n have_v give_v &_o grant_v four_o whole_a and_o entire_a subsidy_n 33._o we_o your_o commons_o assemble_v in_o your_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n humble_o present_v your_o majesty_n with_o the_o free_a &_o cheerful_a gift_n of_o two_o entire_a subsidy_n etc._n etc._n all_o subsidy_n and_o tax_n then_o be_v the_o free_a gift_n of_o the_o commons_o clergy_n and_o pâ—eres_n in_o parliament_n and_o that_o only_a for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n it_o be_v infallible_a that_o they_o do_v may_v and_o can_v oblige_v themselves_o and_o those_o they_o represent_v to_o pay_v such_o public_a tax_n to_o this_o end_n without_o the_o king_n concurrence_n three_o this_o be_v clear_a by_o consider_v that_o the_o commons_o and_o lord_n in_o parliament_n have_v always_o have_v 1._o and_o absolute_a right_n and_o power_n to_o grant_v or_o deny_v tax_n subsidy_n aid_n and_o assistance_n as_o they_o see_v occasion_n throughout_o 2._o to_o proportion_v the_o aid_n and_o subsidy_n grant_v 3._o to_o limit_v the_o certain_a manner_n way_n and_o time_n of_o pay_v and_o levy_v they_o and_o the_o person_n who_o shall_v either_o pay_v assess_v collect_v receive_v or_o disburse_v they_o 4._o the_o end_n and_o use_n to_o which_o they_o shall_v be_v employ_v when_o levy_v debar_v the_o king_n oft_o time_n when_o they_o see_v cause_n of_o any_o power_n at_o all_o to_o receive_v or_o dispose_v of_o they_o appoint_v collector_n and_o treasurer_n of_o their_o own_o to_o receive_v and_o issue_v they_o out_o again_o by_o the_o advice_n and_o direction_n of_o these_o as_o themselves_o prescribe_v for_o which_o i_o shall_v give_v you_o some_o few_o instance_n of_o note_n in_o lieu_n of_o many_o more_o that_o may_v be_v remember_v 157._o anno_fw-la 1237._o being_n the_o 21_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o the_o parliament_n after_o many_o contestation_n with_o the_o king_n for_o his_o fraud_n oppression_n favour_v of_o alien_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o kingdom_n detriment_n the_o king_n by_o oath_n prâ—mâ—sing_v amendment_n grant_v unto_o he_o the_o thirty_o part_n of_o all_o their_o moveable_n except_v ready_a money_n horse_n and_o armour_n to_o be_v employ_v for_o the_o common_a wealth_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o realm_n with_o this_o condition_n often_o annex_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v leave_v the_o counsel_n of_o alien_n and_o only_o use_v that_o of_o his_o natural_a subject_n and_o for_o more_o security_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o four_o knight_n of_o every_o shire_n and_o one_o clerk_n of_o the_o king_n in_o every_o several_a shire_n shall_v upon_o their_o outhe_n collect_v receive_v and_o deliver_v the_o say_a subsidy_n either_o into_o some_o abbey_n or_o castle_n to_o be_v safe_o reserve_v there_o and_o dispose_v of_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n by_o the_o view_n and_o counsel_n of_o the_o earl_n warren_n or_o other_o when_o there_o shall_v be_v need_n or_o otherwise_o if_o the_o king_n fâ—iled_v in_o performance_n of_o his_o promise_n and_o grant_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v faithful_o restore_v and_o distribute_v to_o the_o country_n whence_o it_o be_v collect_v 211._o in_o the_o 11._o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o 2._o anno_fw-la 1318._o the_o parliament_n not_o dare_v to_o trust_v this_o prodigal_a miscounselled_n king_n with_o money_n instead_o of_o subside_n grant_v he_o a_o aid_n of_o arm_a man_n against_o the_o scot_n london_n set_v forth_o 200._o canturbury_n 40._o saint_a alban_n 10._o and_o so_o all_o other_o burrough_n and_o city_n according_a to_o their_o proportion_n whereby_o a_o great_a army_n be_v levy_v the_o parliament_n of_o 14_o e._n 3._o c._n 20._o 21._o stat._n 1._o &_o stat._n 2._o c._n 1._o 18._o e._n 3._o parliament_n 2_o &_o 3._o forecited_a at_o large_a part_n 2._o p._n 8._o 9_o 31_o h._n 6._o num._n 41._o 21_o jac._n c._n 33._o particular_o direct_v how_o the_o subsidy_n grant_v shall_v be_v dispose_v of_o by_o certain_a noble_n and_o other_o who_o they_o nominate_v and_o appoint_v treasurer_n to_o receive_v and_o issue_v they_o to_o the_o end_n for_o which_o they_o grant_v they_o prescribe_v they_o a_o oath_n to_o issue_v none_o of_o they_o to_o other_o purpose_n or_o in_o any_o other_o manner_n than_o they_o prescribe_v yea_o the_o act_n of_o former_a parliament_n and_o this_o present_a concern_v tonnage_n poundage_n polemoney_n and_o subsidy_n frequent_o do_v the_o like_a therefore_o the_o grant_n and_o dispose_n of_o those_o tax_n aid_n subsidy_n rest_v whole_o in_o the_o commons_o and_o lord_n and_o no_o way_n on_o the_o king_n who_o common_o desire_v the_o parliament_n to_o great_a they_o four_o this_o be_v further_a evidence_v by_o the_o king_n usual_a answer_n and_o assent_v unto_o such_o bill_n as_o these_o 78._o le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr remercie_fw-fr ses_fw-fr loaulx_n subject_n accept_v lour_v benevolence_n &_o auxy_n le_fw-fr uâ—ult_n take_v it_o whole_o as_o a_o free_a grant_n from_o they_o which_o assent_n in_o this_o case_n be_v rather_o formal_a then_o substantial_a it_o be_v the_o commons_o and_o lord_n own_o consent_n only_o to_o bill_n of_o this_o nature_n not_o the_o king_n that_o make_v the_o tax_n and_o imposition_n bind_v as_o the_o forecited_a statute_n the_o petition_n of_o right_o 3_o caroli_n 53._o fortescue_n and_o our_o lawbooke_n resolve_v and_o i_o have_v elsewhere_o manifest_v more_o at_o large_a therefore_o the_o want_n of_o the_o king_n assent_n or_o disassent_v to_o the_o parliament_n present_a assessment_n for_o the_o kingdom_n necessary_a defence_n in_o the_o present_a extremity_n when_o the_o king_n not_o only_o wilful_o absent_v himself_o from_o but_o have_v raise_v arm_n against_o the_o parliament_n be_v not_o material_a nor_o simple_o necessary_a in_o point_n of_o law_n though_o usual_o requisite_a and_o necessary_a for_o formality_n sake_n at_o other_o season_n to_o complete_a such_o act_n since_o sepenumero_fw-la necessitas_fw-la vincit_fw-la legem_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la necessarium_fw-la est_fw-la liciâ—um_fw-la est_fw-la as_o this_o assessment_n now_o be_v though_o all_o formality_n be_v not_o punctual_o observe_v as_o be_v resolve_v in_o dormers_n case_n cook_n l._n 5._o f._n 40._o b._n five_o it_o be_v undeniable_a that_o the_o knight_n citizens_z burgess_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n elect_v by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o several_a county_n city_n and_o burrough_n of_o england_n do_v 47._o real_o and_o legal_o represent_v all_o the_o
resolve_v that_o the_o churchwarden_n with_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o parishioner_n assent_n may_v lay_v a_o tax_n upon_o all_o the_o parishioner_n according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o their_o land_n and_o estate_n or_o the_o number_n of_o acre_n of_o land_n they_o hold_v the_o tax_n there_o be_v four_o penny_n a_o acre_n for_o marshland_n and_o two_o penny_n for_o earable_a for_o the_o necessary_a reparation_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o this_o shall_v bind_v all_o the_o inhabitant_n so_o as_o they_o may_v be_v libel_v against_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o nonpayment_n thereof_o and_o no_o prohibition_n lie_v the_o like_a have_v be_v resolve_v in_o sundry_a other_o case_n and_o by_o the_o common-law_n of_o england_n whereby_o the_o breach_n of_o 142._o sea-wall_n the_o country_n be_v or_o may_v be_v surround_v every_o one_o who_o have_v land_n within_o the_o level_n or_o danger_n which_o may_v have_v benefit_n or_o loss_n by_o the_o inundation_n may_v and_o shall_v be_v enforce_v to_o contribute_v towards_o the_o repair_n and_o make_v up_o of_o the_o sea-wall_n and_o a_o reasonable_a tax_n assess_v by_o a_o jury_n or_o the_o major-part_n shall_v bind_v all_o the_o rest_n because_o it_o be_v both_o for_o their_o own_o private_a and_o the_o common_a good_a if_o the_o law_n be_v thus_o unquestionable_o adjudge_v in_o all_o these_o case_n without_o the_o king_n assent_n then_o much_o more_o must_v this_o assessment_n impose_v by_o both_o house_n be_v obligatory_a in_o point_n of_o law_n and_o justice_n though_o the_o king_n consent_v not_o thereto_o since_o the_o house_n and_o whole_a kingdom_n consent_v to_o it_o for_o their_o own_o defence_n and_o preservation_n six_o this_o be_v a_o duty_n inseparable_o incident_a by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o original_a compact_n of_o every_o kingdom_n city_n corporation_n company_n or_o fraternity_n of_o man_n in_o the_o world_n that_o every_o member_n of_o they_o shall_v contribute_v proportionable_o upon_o all_o occasion_n especial_o in_o case_n of_o imminent_a danger_n towards_o the_o necessary_a charge_n defence_n and_o preservation_n of_o that_o kingdom_n city_n corporation_n company_n or_o fraternity_n of_o which_o he_o be_v a_o member_n without_o which_o contribution_n they_o can_v be_v neither_o a_o kingdom_n city_n corporation_n company_n fraternity_n or_o have_v any_o continuance_n or_o subsistence_n at_o all_o which_o contribution_n be_v assess_v by_o parliament_n in_o kingdom_n by_o the_o alderman_n or_o common-council_n in_o city_n by_o the_o master_n and_o assistant_n in_o fraternity_n and_o what_o the_o major_a part_n conclude_v still_o bind_v the_o residue_n and_o the_o dissent_n of_o some_o though_o the_o major_n or_o master_n of_o the_o company_n be_v one_o shall_v be_v no_o obstacle_n to_o the_o rest_n this_o all_o our_o act_n concern_v subsidy_n aid_n tonnage_n and_o poundage_n the_o daily_a practice_n and_o constant_a experience_n of_o every_o kingdom_n city_n corporation_n company_n fraternity_n in_o the_o world_n manifest_v past_o all_o contradiction_n which_o be_v a_o indubitable_a verity_n i_o think_v no_o reasonable_a man_n can_v produce_v the_o least_o shadow_n of_o law_n or_o reason_n why_o the_o parliament_n represent_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o be_v the_o supreme_a power_n counsel_n in_o the_o realm_n bind_v both_o in_o duty_n and_o conscience_n to_o provide_v for_o its_o security_n may_v not_o in_o this_o case_n of_o extremity_n legal_o impose_v this_o necessary_a tax_n for_o their_o own_o the_o kingdom_n subject_n law_n religion_n preservation_n of_o which_o they_o be_v the_o proper_a judge_n guardian_n and_o shall_v not_o rather_o be_v credit_v herein_o then_o a_o private_a cabinet_n court-counsell_n of_o person_n disaffect_v to_o the_o republic_n who_o impose_v now_o far_o great_a tax_n on_o the_o subject_n and_o plunder_v spoil_n destroy_v they_o every_o where_o direct_o against_o the_o law_n of_o purpose_n to_o ruin_v both_o parliament_n kingdom_n religion_n law_n liberty_n and_o posterity_n seven_o it_o be_v confess_v by_o all_o that_o if_o the_o king_n be_v a_o infunt_fw-la non-compos_a absent_a in_o foreign_a remote_a part_n or_o detain_v prisoner_n by_o a_o enemy_n that_o the_o kingdom_n or_o parliament_n in_o all_o such_o case_n may_v without_o the_o king_n actual_a personal_a assent_n create_v a_o protector_n or_o regent_n of_o their_o own_o election_n and_o not_o only_o make_v law_n but_o grant_v subsidy_n impose_v tax_n and_o raise_v force_n for_o the_o kingdom_n necessary_a defence_n as_o sundry_a domestic_a and_o foreign_a precedent_n in_o the_o precede_a &c_n part_n and_o appendix_n evidence_n and_o 69._o hugo_n grotius_n 4._o junius_n brutus_n with_o other_o lawyer_n acknowledge_v as_o a_o thing_n beyond_o all_o dispute_n nay_o if_o the_o king_n be_v of_o full_a age_n and_o within_o the_o realm_n if_o a_o foreign_a enemy_n come_v to_o invade_v it_o and_o the_o king_n neglect_n or_o refuse_v to_o set_v out_o a_o navy_n or_o raise_v any_o force_n to_o resist_v they_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o such_o a_o case_n of_o extremity_n may_v and_o be_v bind_v in_o law_n and_o conscience_n so_o to_o do_v for_o their_o own_o and_o the_o kingdom_n preservation_n not_o only_o in_o and_o by_o parliament_n but_o without_o any_o parliament_n at_o all_o if_o it_o can_v be_v convenient_o summon_v lawful_o raise_v force_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n to_o encounter_v the_o enemy_n and_o impose_v tax_n and_o contribution_n to_o this_o purpose_n on_o all_o the_o subject_n by_o common_a consent_n with_o clause_n of_o distress_n and_o imprisonment_n in_o case_n of_o refusal_n as_o i_o have_v elsewhere_o prove_v and_o if_o in_o case_n of_o invasion_n even_o by_o the_o common-law_n of_o the_o realm_n any_o captain_n or_o soldier_n may_v lawful_o enter_v into_o another_o man_n ground_n and_o there_o encamp_v muster_v or_o build_v fort_n to_o resist_v the_o enemy_n or_o pull_v down_o the_o suburb_n of_o a_o city_n to_o preserve_v the_o city_n itself_o when_o in_o danger_n to_o be_v fire_v or_o assault_v by_o a_o enemy_n without_o the_o special_a consent_n of_o king_n parliament_z or_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n or_o house_n without_o 36._o trespass_n or_o offence_n because_o it_o be_v for_o the_o public_a safety_n as_o our_o law_n book_n resolve_v then_o much_o more_o may_v both_o house_n of_o parliament_n when_o the_o king_n have_v through_o the_o advice_n of_o ill_a councillor_n wilful_o desert_v they_o refuse_v to_o return_v to_o they_o and_o raise_v a_o army_n of_o papist_n and_o malignant_n against_o they_o and_o the_o realm_n now_o miserable_o sack_v and_o waste_v by_o they_o as_o bad_a as_o by_o any_o foreign_a enemy_n both_o take_v up_o arm_n raise_v a_o army_n and_o impose_v assessment_n and_o contribution_n by_o ordinance_n unanimous_o vote_v by_o they_o against_o which_o no_o lover_n of_o his_o country_n or_o religion_n no_o nor_o yet_o the_o great_a royallist_n or_o malignant_a can_v with_o the_o least_o shadow_n of_o law_n or_o reason_n just_o except_v eight_o if_o they_o shall_v now_o demand_v what_o precedent_n there_o be_v for_o this_o i_o answer_v first_o that_o the_o parliament_n be_v the_o sovereign_a power_n and_o counsel_n in_o the_o realm_n be_v not_o tie_v to_o any_o precedent_n but_o have_v power_n to_o make_v new_a precedent_n as_o well_o as_o new_a law_n in_o new_a case_n and_o mischief_n where_o there_o be_v no_o old_a precedent_n or_o vary_v from_o they_o though_o there_o be_v ancient_a one_o if_o better_a and_o fit_a precedent_n may_v be_v make_v as_o every_o sident_n court_n of_o justice_n likewise_o have_v power_n to_o give_v new_a judgement_n and_o make_v new_a precedent_n in_o new_a case_n and_o may_v sometime_o swerve_v from_o old_a precedent_n where_o there_o be_v no_o ancient_a precedent_n to_o guide_v they_o even_o as_o physician_n invent_v new_a medicine_n chirurgeon_n new_a emplaster_n for_o new_a disease_n ulcer_n or_o where_o old_a medicine_n and_o balsam_n be_v inconvenient_a or_o not_o so_o proper_a as_o new_a one_o and_o as_o man_n and_o woman_n daily_o invent_v and_o use_v new_a fashion_n at_o their_o pleasure_n &_o tradesman_n new_a manufacture_n without_o licence_n of_o king_n or_o a_o parliament_n because_o they_o deem_v they_o better_o or_o more_o comely_a than_o the_o old_a second_o i_o may_v demand_v of_o they_o by_o what_o old_a domestic_a lawful_a precedent_n his_o majestis_n departure_n from_o the_o parliament_n his_o levy_v war_n against_o it_o his_o proclaim_v many_o member_n of_o it_o masterpiece_n traitor_n and_o now_o all_o of_o they_o traitor_n and_o no_o parliament_n his_o unvote_v of_o their_o vote_n in_o parliament_n out_o of_o parliament_n his_o impose_v of_o tax_n and_o contribution_n in_o all_o country_n where_o his_o force_n be_v beyond_o man_n estate_n and_o annual_a revenue_n his_o burn_a sack_v pillage_n murder_a ruine_v of_o his_o own_o
kingdom_n subject_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o put_v they_o out_o of_o his_o regal_a protection_n his_o raise_n of_o a_o aâ—my_n of_o english_a irish_a scottish_a french_a and_o german_a papist_n to_o maintain_v and_o settle_v the_o protestant_a religion_n among_o we_o which_o they_o have_v plot_v total_o to_o extirpate_v as_o appear_v by_o their_o proceed_n in_o ireland_n england_n and_o the_o late_a plot_n discover_v among_o the_o archbishop_n paper_n and_o the_o like_a be_v warrant_v which_o question_n i_o doubt_v will_v put_v they_o to_o a_o nonplus_n and_o silence_v they_o for_o eternity_n yet_o to_o satisfy_v their_o importunity_n and_o stop_v their_o clamorous_a mouth_n i_o shall_v furnish_v they_o in_o brief_a with_o some_o precedent_n in_o point_n in_o all_o state_n and_o kingdom_n of_o note_n informer_n in_o latter_a time_n and_o in_o our_o own_o realm_n too_o in_o all_o the_o civil_a war_n between_o king_n and_o subject_n in_o the_o roman_a and_o german_a empire_n france_n spain_n arragon_n castille_n hungary_n bohemia_n poland_n denmark_n scotland_n and_o other_o kingdom_n mention_v in_o the_o appendix_n they_o shall_v find_v that_o the_o general_a assembly_n of_o these_o state_n lord_n &_o commons_o without_o their_o emperor_n or_o king_n assent_n do_v both_o raise_v force_n impose_v tax_n yea_o and_o seize_v on_o the_o imperial_a and_o royal_a revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n to_o support_v their_o war_n against_o their_o tyrannical_a oppress_a prince_n in_o netherlands_o flaunders_n heretofore_o and_o the_o low-countries_n of_o late_a year_n thâ—y_v have_v constant_o do_v the_o like_a as_o their_o excise_n long_o since_o impose_v and_o yet_o on_o foot_n by_o common_a consent_n without_o the_o king_n of_o the_o spain_n good_a like_n to_o preserve_v their_o liberty_n religion_n estate_n from_o the_o spanish_a tyranny_n witness_n which_o every_o one_o willing_o at_o the_o very_a first_o imposition_n and_o ever_o since_o have_v ready_o submit_v to_o be_v for_o the_o public_a preservation_n the_o like_a have_v be_v do_v in_o former_a age_n and_o within_o these_o five_o year_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n the_o same_o be_v now_o practise_v even_o without_o a_o parliament_n by_o the_o popish_a rebel_n both_o in_o ireland_n and_o england_n who_o have_v lay_v tax_n upon_o rebellion_n all_o ireland_n and_o all_o the_o romanist_n in_o england_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o this_o present_a rebellion_n and_o yet_o neither_o king_n nor_o his_o counsel_n nor_o royalist_n nor_o malignant_n for_o aught_o i_o can_v read_v or_o hear_v have_v ever_o so_o much_o as_o once_o write_v or_o speak_v one_o syllable_n against_o it_o when_o as_o many_o large_a declaration_n proclamation_n inhibition_n in_o his_o majesty_n name_n and_o at_o least_o forty_o several_a pamphlet_n have_v be_v publish_v by_o malignant_n against_o this_o assessment_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o the_o levy_v or_o pay_v thereof_o strict_o prohibit_v under_o pain_n of_o high_a treason_n such_o a_o grand_a difference_n be_v there_o now_o put_v by_o the_o royal_a court-partie_n to_o the_o amazement_n of_o all_o intelligent_a man_n between_o the_o irish_a rebel_n now_o the_o king_n best_a subject_n as_o it_o seem_v who_o may_v do_v what_o they_o please_v without_o censure_n or_o restraint_n and_o the_o english_a now_o unparliamented_n parliament_n though_o perpetuate_v by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n who_o may_v do_v nothing_o for_o their_o own_o or_o the_o kingdom_n safety_n but_o it_o must_v be_v high_a treason_n at_o the_o least_o o_fw-fr temporâ_fw-la o_o mores_fw-la quis_fw-la talia_fw-la fando_fw-la tempâ—ret_fw-la a_o lachrymis_fw-la add_v to_o this_o excise_n that_o the_o lord_n justice_n and_o council_n in_o ireland_n the_o twenty_o nine_o of_o june_n 1643_o have_v without_o authority_n of_o parliament_n or_o king_n for_o their_o present_a necessary_a defence_n against_o the_o popish_a rebel_n there_o impose_v a_o excise_n upon_o most_o commodity_n in_o that_o realm_n here_o late_o print_v which_o no_o man_n can_v deem_v illegal_a in_o this_o case_n of_o absolute_a necessity_n but_o to_o come_v close_o home_o unto_o ourselves_o who_o be_v there_o that_o know_v aught_o in_o history_n and_o policy_n but_o must_v needs_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o britain_n and_o saxon_n war_n of_o this_o realm_n against_o their_o oppress_a king_n etc._n archigallo_n emerian_n vortigâ—rne_n sigebert_n osred_n ethelred_n bâ—ornard_n leowâ—lfe_n edwine_n who_o thâ—y_o depose_v for_o their_o tyranny_n and_o misgovernment_n that_o our_o baron_n long-lasting_a bloody_a war_n against_o king_n john_n henry_n the_o three_o edward_z the_o second_o richard_n the_o second_o and_o other_o forementioned_a be_v maintain_v by_o public_a assessment_n and_o contribution_n make_v by_o common_a consent_n even_o without_o a_o parliament_n and_o with_o the_o revenue_n and_o rent_n of_o the_o very_a crown_n which_o they_o seize_v on_o as_o well_o as_o the_o castle_n and_o fort_n this_o be_v a_o true_a rule_n in_o law_n qui_fw-fr sintit_fw-fr commodum_fw-la sentirâ—_n debet_fw-la &_o onus_fw-la all_o the_o kingdom_n have_v the_o benefit_n of_o regain_n preserve_v establish_v their_o fundamental_a charter_n law_n liberty_n by_o those_o war_n therefore_o they_o deem_v it_o just_a that_o all_o shall_v bear_v a_o share_n in_o the_o charge_n and_o burden_n by_o voluntary_a assessment_n without_o king_n or_o parliament_n during_o the_o absence_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o in_o france_n the_o 5._o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n against_o foreign_a enemy_n grant_v a_o aid_n of_o the_o nine_o sheaf_n lamb_n and_o fleece_n beside_o many_o thousand_o sack_n of_o whole_a and_o the_o nine_o part_n of_o other_o man_n estate_n in_o town_n and_o corporation_n and_o dispose_v both_o of_o the_o money_n and_o militia_n of_o the_o realm_n for_o its_o defence_n as_o you_o hear_v before_o the_o like_a do_v they_o during_o the_o minority_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o and_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o as_o the_o premise_n evidence_n without_o those_o king_n personal_a assent_n 636._o anno_fw-la dom._n 1259._o richard_n king_n of_o roman_n come_v with_o a_o great_a navy_n and_o army_n of_o german_n and_o foreigner_n to_o aid_v his_o brother_n king_n henry_n the_o three_o against_o the_o baron_n thereupon_o the_o baron_n send_v out_o a_o â—leet_n to_o encounter_v they_o by_o sea_n and_o prepare_v a_o strong_a army_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n by_o land_n that_o if_o they_o prevail_v against_o they_o at_o sea_n which_o they_o fear_v not_o yet_o they_o may_v valiant_o and_o constant_o entertain_v and_o repulse_v they_o on_o the_o shore_n and_o dry_a land_n which_o the_o king_n of_o roman_n be_v inform_v off_o disband_v his_o force_n and_o come_v over_o private_o with_o three_o knight_n only_o attend_v he_o this_o be_v do_v without_o the_o king_n assent_n and_o yet_o at_o public_a charge_n when_o 121._o king_n richard_n the_o first_o be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o emperor_n in_o his_o return_n from_o the_o holy_a land_n by_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n mother_n and_o the_o king_n justice_n alone_a without_o a_o parliament_n it_o be_v decree_v that_o the_o four_o part_n of_o all_o that_o year_n rent_n and_o of_o all_o the_o moveable_n as_o well_o of_o the_o clergy_n as_o of_o the_o laity_n and_o all_o the_o wooâ—â—des_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o cistersian_o and_o of_o semphringham_n and_o all_o the_o gold_n and_o siluâ—r_n chalice_n and_o treasure_n of_o all_o church_n shall_v be_v pay_v in_o towards_o the_o free_n and_o ransom_n of_o the_o king_n which_o be_v do_v according_o if_o such_o a_o tax_n may_v be_v impose_v by_o the_o queen_n mother_n and_o justices_z only_o without_o a_o parliament_n for_o ransome_v the_o king_n alone_o from_o imprisonment_n may_v not_o a_o tax_n of_o the_o twenty_o part_n only_o of_o man_n estate_n be_v much_o more_o just_o impose_v on_o the_o subject_n by_o a_o ordinance_n of_o both_o house_n in_o parliament_n without_o the_o king_n for_o the_o defence_n and_o preservation_n both_o of_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n to_o when_o hostily_fw-mi invade_v by_o the_o king_n in_o few_o word_n the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n yea_o his_o very_a commander_n without_o his_o special_a commission_n or_o advice_n have_v in_o many_o country_n impose_v large_a monthly_o weekly_a contribution_n and_o assessment_n on_o the_o people_n beyond_o their_o ability_n and_o estate_n yea_o upon_o the_o very_a speaker_n and_o member_n of_o the_o commons_o and_o lord_n house_n notwithstanding_o their_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n which_o they_o say_v they_o will_v maintain_v to_o the_o utter_a impoverish_n and_o ruine_v of_o the_o country_n yea_o they_o have_v burn_v sack_a plunder_v many_o whole_a town_n city_n county_n and_o spoil_v thousand_o of_o all_o they_o have_v contrary_a to_o their_o very_a
promise_n article_n agreement_n which_o they_o never_o faithful_o observe_v to_o any_o in_o the_o least_o degree_n and_o all_o this_o to_o ruin_v the_o kingdom_n people_n parliament_z and_o religion_n yet_o they_o justify_v these_o their_o action_n and_o the_o parliament_n people_z must_v not_o control_n nor_o deem_v they_o traitor_n to_o their_o country_n for_o it_o and_o may_v not_o the_o parliament_n then_o more_o just_o impose_v a_o moderate_a in-destructive_a necessary_a tax_n without_o the_o king_n for_o the_o kingdom_n religion_n and_o people_n defence_n and_o preservation_n against_o their_o barbarous_a tax_n plundering_n and_o devastation_n than_o the_o king_n or_o his_o commander_n soldier_n play_v such_o rex_fw-la and_o use_v such_o barbarous_a oppression_n without_o yea_o against_o the_o parliament_n vote_n and_o consent_n let_v they_o therefore_o first_o cease_v their_o own_o most_o detestable_a unnatural_a inhuman_a practice_n and_o extortion_n of_o this_o nature_n and_o 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and_o in_o 133._o calais_n heretofore_o a_o woman_n may_v be_v just_o banish_v the_o town_n for_o adultery_n and_o a_o scold_n
deliver_v into_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o baron_n that_o all_o alien_n within_o a_o certain_a time_n shall_v void_a the_o realm_n except_o those_o who_o shall_v be_v think_v faithful_a thereunto_o by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o faithful_a and_o profitable_a native_n of_o the_o realm_n shall_v thenceforth_o dispose_v of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n under_o the_o king_n but_o the_o queen_n instigate_v with_o feminine_a malice_n contradict_v it_o all_o she_o can_v whâ—ch_o make_v the_o people_n revile_v and_o cast_v dirt_n and_o stone_n at_o she_o as_o she_o be_v go_v to_o windsor_n enforce_v she_o to_o retire_v again_o to_o the_o tower_n how_o william_n long_o shamp_fw-mi bishop_n of_o ely_n lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n earl_n john_n and_o other_o when_o they_o disturb_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o turn_v malignant_n be_v apprehend_v besiege_a imprison_a excommunicate_v and_o their_o good_n and_o castle_n seize_v on_o by_o 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general_a abundant_o clear_v the_o parliament_n authority_n innocency_n integrity_n against_o all_o their_o clamorous_a malignant_a calumny_n convince_v their_o judgement_n satisfy_v their_o conscience_n and_o put_v they_o to_o everlasting_a silence_n if_o they_o will_v without_o prejudice_n or_o partiality_n serious_o ponder_v all_o the_o premise_n and_o ensue_a appendix_n which_o i_o have_v add_v for_o their_o further_a satisfaction_n information_n conviction_n and_o the_o confirmation_n of_o all_o forecited_a domestic_a law_n precedent_n by_o foreign_a example_n and_o authority_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o if_o any_o shall_v yet_o continue_v obstinate_a and_o unresolved_a after_o so_o many_o convince_a reason_n precedent_n authority_n or_o still_o retain_v a_o ill_a opinion_n of_o the_o parliament_n proceed_n i_o shall_v desire_v they_o only_o serious_o to_o consider_v the_o most_o execrable_a conspiracy_n of_o the_o pope_n jesuit_n and_o popish_a party_n in_o all_o his_o majesty_n three_o realm_n to_o extirpate_v the_o protestant_a religion_n subvert_v the_o government_n parliament_n and_o poison_v the_o king_n himself_o if_o he_o condescend_v not_o to_o their_o desire_n or_o cross_v they_o in_o their_o purpose_n who_o they_o have_v purposely_o engage_v in_o these_o war_n still_o continue_v by_o they_o for_o this_o very_a end_n to_o enforce_v the_o king_n to_o side_n with_o they_o and_o so_o gain_v possession_n of_o his_o person_n to_o accomplish_v this_o design_n of_o they_o as_o be_v clear_o evidence_v to_o all_o the_o world_n by_o rome_n masterpiece_n the_o english_a pope_n the_o declaration_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o concern_v the_o rise_n and_o progress_n of_o the_o irish_a rebellion_n and_o then_o advise_o to_o consider_v in_o what_o great_a present_a danger_n the_o kingdom_n king_n parliament_z and_o religion_n be_v when_o the_o popish_a party_n and_o force_n now_o in_o arm_n have_v gain_v the_o king_n prince_n and_o duke_n of_o york_n person_n 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under_o he_o the_o confederacy_n and_o contribution_n of_o foreign_a popish_a state_n to_o maintain_v this_o war_n to_o
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martius_n king_n regem_fw-la populus_fw-la creavit_fw-la patres_fw-la fuêre_fw-la auctores_fw-la after_o he_o
the_o pope_n authority_n alone_o as_o some_o late_a romanist_n pretend_v for_o he_o poor_a man_n have_v no_o such_o power_n but_o by_o the_o decree_n determination_n assent_n and_o request_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o people_z of_o rome_n who_o tacâ—o_v senatus_n consulto_fw-la plebis_fw-la citoque_fw-la decernunt_fw-la to_o transfer_v the_o empire_n jure_fw-la svo_fw-la by_o their_o own_o right_n from_o the_o greek_n to_o the_o german_n and_o from_o constantine_n to_o charles_n the_o great_a ever_o since_o which_o time_n it_o have_v continue_v thus_o divide_v in_o the_o blood_n of_o charles_n and_o other_o french_a and_o german_a prince_n a_o most_o clear_a demonstration_n that_o the_o most_o absolute_a sovereign_a power_n aâ—d_a disposal_n of_o the_o empire_n reside_v not_o in_o the_o emperor_n themselves_o but_o in_o the_o seâ—e_n and_o people_n even_o from_o the_o very_a first_o emperor_n till_o this_o partition_n of_o the_o empire_n more_o than_o 800_o year_n space_n and_o that_o 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emperor_n and_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n have_v not_o any_o city_n or_o town_n within_o the_o empire_n the_o whole_a territory_n of_o germany_n belong_v to_o the_o elector_n bishop_n abbot_n prince_n earl_n nobleman_n and_o free_a town_n what_o power_n the_o prince_n elector_n and_o german_a state_n have_v and_o yet_o have_v in_o elect_v reject_v depose_v restrain_v their_o emperor_n in_o call_v diet_n and_o make_v law_n you_o may_v read_v more_o large_o in_o munster_n and_o grimston_n by_o all_o which_o and_o other_o particular_n which_o for_o brevity_n i_o shall_v omit_v it_o be_v most_o evident_a that_o the_o supreme_a sovereign_a authority_n of_o the_o roman_a state_n both_o under_o their_o ancient_a king_n and_o emperor_n and_o of_o the_o greek_a and_o german_a empire_n reside_v not_o in_o the_o king_n and_o emperor_n themselves_o but_o in_o their_o senate_n diet_n people_n states_z who_o prescribe_v they_o conditional_a oath_n at_o their_o coronation_n and_o to_o who_o they_o
move_a sedition_n against_o the_o roman_a state_n be_v behead_v with_o a_o axe_n at_o antioch_n without_o any_o legal_a trial_n to_o prevent_v further_a sedition_n which_o never_o befall_v any_o king_n before_o that_o time_n write_v alexander_n ab_fw-la alexandro_n and_o agrippa_n not_o long_o after_o put_v bogus_n king_n of_o the_o moor_n to_o death_n for_o side_v with_o antonius_n of_o late_a time_n i_o read_v that_o ludovicus_n pius_n the_o emperor_n take_v bernard_n his_o nephew_n king_n of_o itâ—ly_n prisoner_n for_o rebel_a and_o deny_v his_o superiority_n over_o he_o carry_v he_o into_o france_n to_o determine_v what_o shall_v be_v do_v with_o he_o according_a to_o justice_n for_o this_o his_o offence_n where_o though_o a_o king_n he_o be_v condemn_v to_o death_n and_o execute_v as_o some_o or_o at_o least_o cast_v into_o prison_n and_o have_v his_o eye_n put_v out_o as_o other_o write_v so_o charles_n of_o france_n take_v conradine_n king_n of_o sicily_n prisoner_n public_o 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at_o fothringham_n castle_n febr._n 8._o an._n 1587._o for_o lay_v claim_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o other_o particular_n mention_v in_o our_o historian_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o roman_a grecian_a german_a emperor_n king_n and_o kingdom_n i_o shall_v now_o give_v you_o a_o brieâ—e_a survey_n of_o what_o greek_a author_n write_v concern_v king_n and_o kingdom_n and_o of_o the_o power_n the_o kind_n of_o ancient_a king_n and_o kingdom_n in_o greece_n and_o other_o place_n that_o great_a father_n of_o learning_n and_o policy_n aristotle_n tutor_n to_o the_o great_a emperor_n alexander_n the_o great_a who_o authority_n be_v irrefragable_a in_o our_o school_n resolve_n that_o true_a kingdom_n be_v erect_v at_o first_o and_o confer_v on_o the_o worthy_a man_n by_o the_o free_a voluntary_a joint_a consent_n of_o the_o people_n and_o found_v confirm_v by_o the_o custom_n and_o law_n of_o each_o country_n which_o polybius_n also_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v 4_o several_a 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great_a magistrate_n to_o prevent_v their_o tyranny_n and_o oppression_n and_o that_o a_o king_n ought_v to_o govern_v by_o his_o law_n and_o not_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n against_o they_o according_a to_o his_o lust_n wherefore_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v so_o much_o power_n and_o force_v wherewith_o he_o may_v protect_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o law_n yea_o he_o must_v necessary_o have_v force_n and_o power_n yet_o so_o much_o only_o as_o thereby_o he_o may_v be_v able_a to_o curb_v every_o particular_a man_n or_o many_o also_o yet_o not_o so_o great_a power_n but_o that_o a_o populo_fw-la auâ—em_fw-la universo_fw-it idem_fw-la rex_fw-la ille_fw-la ipse_fw-la coerceri_fw-la potest_fw-la the_o very_a king_n himself_o may_v yet_o be_v curb_v by_o all_o the_o people_n such_o guard_n very_o the_o ancient_n give_v to_o their_o king_n when_o they_o will_v set_v any_o tyrant_n or_o governor_n over_o the_o city_n and_o when_o dionysius_n require_v guard_n a_o certain_a syracusan_a 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quiajuris_fw-la omâ—is_fw-la publici_fw-la potestas_fw-la penes_fw-la senatum_fw-la erat_fw-la because_o the_o power_n of_o all_o public_a law_n or_o rule_n be_v in_o the_o senate_n the_o better_a to_o keep_v their_o king_n from_o attempt_v and_o usurp_v a_o tyranny_n they_o be_v king_n rather_o in_o name_n then_o dominion_n and_o like_o the_o achaean_n two_n annual_a praetor_n whence_o aristotle_n make_v they_o the_o low_a rank_n of_o king_n john_n bodin_n inform_v we_o that_o in_o the_o lacedaemonian_a aristocracy_n the_o sovereignty_n remain_v in_o the_o state_n wherein_o be_v two_o king_n without_o any_o sovereignty_n at_o all_o be_v indeed_o nothing_o else_o but_o captain_n and_o general_n for_o the_o manage_n of_o their_o war_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n be_v by_o the_o other_o magistrate_n of_o the_o state_n sometime_o for_o their_o fault_n condemn_v to_o pay_v their_o fine_a as_o be_v agesilaus_n and_o sometime_o to_o death_n also_o as_o be_v agis_n and_o pausanias_n agis_n 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to_o retain_v that_o
usurpation_n as_o many_o conceive_v it_o not_o of_o right_n by_o their_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n free_a grant_n and_o consent_n they_o be_v still_o in_o truth_n of_o no_o great_a authority_n nor_o no_o more_o exempt_v from_o just_a censure_n than_o their_o predecessor_n now_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o in_o ancient_a time_n the_o 3._o estate_n and_o great_a council_n of_o france_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n and_o their_o twelve_o peer_n or_o king_n as_o fabian_n term_v they_o be_v the_o high_a power_n and_o judicature_n from_o which_o there_o be_v no_o appeal_n that_o the_o â—_z of_o france_n can_v make_v no_o bind_v law_n but_o by_o their_o authority_n though_o now_o of_o late_o they_o do_v what_o they_o please_v and_o that_o they_o have_v judge_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o france_n as_o i_o have_v former_o prove_v and_o exercise_v the_o same_o or_o as_o great_a authority_n as_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n have_v do_v which_o authority_n it_o have_v lose_v by_o certain_a degree_n to_o give_v a_o few_o more_o instance_n to_o clear_v this_o truth_n pharamont_n the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o frank_n that_o reign_v in_o france_n an._n 420._o be_v elect_v king_n by_o the_o unanimous_a vote_n and_o consent_n of_o all_o the_o people_n and_o by_o their_o advice_n and_o consent_n in_o his_o reign_n the_o salic_a law_n be_v make_v to_o regulate_v the_o descent_n of_o the_o crown_n that_o no_o woman_n shall_v be_v heir_n to_o it_o or_o claim_v it_o by_o descent_n which_o law_n continue_v of_o force_n unâ—ill_v this_o day_n as_o all_o the_o french_a historian_n general_o accord_v who_o make_v frequent_a mention_n of_o it_o though_o our_o english_a have_v much_o oppugn_v it_o as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o hall_n and_o speed_v childericus_fw-la the_o four_o king_n of_o france_n about_o the_o year_n 460._o giving_z himself_o to_o all_o vice_n and_o cruelty_n in_o such_o extreme_a wise_a that_o he_o become_v odible_a to_o his_o subject_n perceive_v the_o murmur_n of_o the_o people_n and_o fear_v his_o sudden_a destruction_n by_o the_o counsel_n of_o guynemeus_fw-la flee_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n to_o beseigne_n king_n of_o thuringe_n whereupon_o the_o frenchman_n with_o one_o assent_n choose_v gyll_n a_o roman_a for_o their_o king_n and_o governor_n who_o lay_v grievous_a tax_n upon_o his_o subject_n by_o the_o fraudulent_a counsel_n of_o guynemeus_fw-la a_o fast_a friend_n to_o childericus_fw-la and_o use_v sharp_a execution_n upon_o some_o of_o the_o noble_n so_o far_o discontent_v his_o subject_n that_o by_o the_o help_n of_o guynemeus_fw-la they_o depose_v and_o chase_v he_o into_o soyson_n and_o send_v for_o childericus_fw-la again_o restore_v and_o make_v he_o king_n after_o who_o death_n his_o son_n clodoviuâ—_n be_v by_o the_o people_n ordain_v and_o authorise_v for_o king_n of_o france_n between_o who_o four_o son_n it_o be_v afterward_o divide_v after_o the_o death_n of_o chilpericus_fw-la clotharius_n be_v very_o young_a gunthranus_fw-la king_n of_o orleans_n his_o uncle_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o noble_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v make_v his_o tutor_n who_o come_v to_o age_n he_o offer_v to_o refer_v the_o difference_n between_o sigebert_n and_o himself_o touch_v austracy_n to_o which_o both_o lay_a claim_n to_o a_o assembly_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o condemn_a queen_n brunicheild_n by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o be_v tie_v by_o the_o hair_n of_o her_o head_n to_o a_o wild_a horse_n tail_n and_o so_o to_o be_v draw_v while_o she_o be_v dead_a for_o her_o many_o murder_n and_o criminous_a deed_n which_o be_v according_o execute_v king_n dagobert_n exercise_v such_o tyranny_n and_o injustice_n in_o pillage_n his_o commons_o by_o exaction_n and_o tribute_n that_o those_o who_o dwell_v in_o the_o out_o part_n of_o the_o realm_n near_o the_o turk_n and_o other_o strange_a nation_n choose_v rather_o to_o put_v themselves_o under_o their_o government_n than_o under_o the_o rule_n of_o their_o own_o natural_a prince_n poytiers_n rebel_v against_o he_o his_o lâ—ds_n murmur_v so_o much_o against_o he_o that_o pippin_n and_o martain_n two_o of_o his_o great_a lord_n and_o agent_n to_o save_v his_o crown_n dissuade_v he_o from_o his_o ill_a counsel_n whence_o a_o little_a before_o his_o death_n call_v a_o great_a counsel_n of_o his_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a he_o make_v his_o will_n and_o settle_v his_o kingdom_n by_o their_o advice_n divide_v it_o between_o his_o two_o son_n theodoricus_n king_n of_o france_n give_v himself_o to_o sloth_n and_o idleness_n commit_v the_o government_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o ebroyn_v mr._n of_o his_o palace_n who_o do_v what_o he_o like_v and_o vex_v and_o trouble_v the_o subject_n grievous_o wherefore_o by_o assent_n the_o lord_n assemble_v they_o and_o by_o authority_n deprive_v the_o king_n of_o all_o dignity_n and_o close_v he_o in_o a_o monastery_n during_o the_o residue_n of_o his_o life_n when_o he_o have_v bear_v the_o name_n of_o a_o king_n without_o execute_v of_o the_o art_n thereunto_o belong_v three_o year_n the_o cruel_a ebroyn_v they_o exile_v to_o luxenbourgh_n during_o life_n make_v childericus_fw-la brâ—ther_n to_o theodericus_fw-la king_n ann._n 669._o who_o oppress_v his_o subject_n grievous_o and_o use_v the_o law_n of_o his_o progenitor_n after_o his_o pleasure_n and_o unjust_o cause_v a_o nobleman_n call_v belin_n to_o be_v tie_v to_o a_o stake_n and_o beat_v to_o death_n without_o guilt_n or_o trespass_n hereupon_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o fear_v like_o punishment_n without_o deserve_v murmur_v and_o conspire_v against_o he_o and_o slay_v he_o and_o his_o wife_n than_o great_a with_o child_n as_o they_o be_v hunt_v in_o a_o wood_n after_o which_o they_o restore_v theodericus_fw-la who_o they_o have_v depose_v to_o his_o former_a dignity_n under_o who_o ebroyn_v get_v into_o place_n and_o favour_n again_o use_v such_o tyranny_n towards_o the_o noble_n and_o people_n that_o pippin_n and_o martaine_a raise_v a_o great_a army_n against_o he_o lest_o he_o shall_v destroy_v the_o commonweal_n give_v he_o battle_n and_o at_o last_o hermefreditus_fw-la slay_v he_o after_o which_o pippin_n be_v make_v master_n of_o the_o palace_n in_o his_o place_n k._n dagobert_n the_o second_o die_v without_o any_o issue_n or_o know_v heâ—re_o at_o all_o one_o daniel_n after_o name_v chilpericke_n a_o priest_n be_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o people_n general_a assent_n choose_v king_n of_o france_n anno_fw-la 721._o for_o that_o by_o their_o former_a experience_n of_o he_o they_o deem_v he_o apt_a for_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o land_n after_o who_o death_n theodoricus_n son_n to_o dagobert_n secret_o foster_v among_o nun_n within_o nunnery_n in_o woman_n clothing_n be_v espy_v and_o admit_v for_o king_n during_o most_o of_o the_o forename_a king_n the_o grand_a master_n of_o the_o palace_n sway_v the_o kingdom_n at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o execute_v the_o office_n of_o the_o king_n who_o have_v nothing_o but_o the_o bare_a name_n of_o king_n and_o be_v subject_a to_o this_o grand_a officer_n whereupon_o theodoricus_n die_v childericus_fw-la his_o son_n be_v a_o sot_n and_o for_o his_o dulness_n unfit_a to_o govern_v charles_n martell_n master_n of_o the_o palace_n who_o sway_v all_o thing_n in_o theodoricus_n reign_v decease_a his_o two_o son_n charlemagne_n and_o pipin_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o noble_n of_o the_o land_n consider_v the_o insufficiency_n of_o the_o king_n to_o rule_v so_o great_a a_o charge_n divide_v the_o land_n of_o france_n between_o they_o so_o that_o either_o of_o they_o shall_v under_o the_o king_n rule_n and_o govern_v such_o proportion_n as_o then_o there_o be_v to_o they_o appoint_v charlemagne_n soon_o after_o renounce_v his_o government_n and_o turn_v monk_n and_o pippin_n as_o only_a ruler_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n pippin_n then_o consider_v in_o his_o mind_n in_o what_o danger_n and_o trouble_n before_o he_o his_o father_n and_o he_o now_o have_v rule_v the_o land_n and_o that_o the_o king_n to_o who_o belong_v all_o the_o charge_n keep_v his_o palace_n and_o follow_v all_o his_o delight_n and_o pleasure_n without_o take_v any_o pain_n for_o reformation_n of_o the_o same_o send_v a_o ambassage_n to_o pope_n zachary_n ask_v his_o advice_n in_o point_n of_o conscience_n whether_o it_o be_v more_o necessary_a or_o wealfull_a for_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v admit_v for_o king_n that_o do_v nothing_o but_o apply_v his_o mind_n to_o all_o bodily_a pleasure_n without_o care_n and_o charge_v take_v upon_o he_o for_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o people_n of_o the_o same_o or_o he_o that_o take_v upon_o he_o all_o the_o charge_n and_o pain_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o land_n and_o keep_v of_o the_o
people_n in_o the_o due_a subjection_n to_o thâ—s_v the_o pope_n answer_v and_o write_v back_o to_o pippin_n that_o he_o be_v best_o worthy_a and_o most_o profitable_a for_o the_o realm_n to_o be_v admit_v for_o king_n that_o rule_v well_o the_o commonalty_n by_o justice_n and_o prudence_n and_o the_o enemy_n thereof_o defend_v and_o subdue_v by_o his_o policy_n and_o manhood_n aventine_n relate_v his_o answer_n more_o large_o in_o these_o word_n i_o find_v say_v zachary_n in_o the_o story_n of_o divine_a scripture_n that_o the_o people_n fall_v away_o from_o their_o reckless_a and_o lascivious_a king_n that_o despise_v the_o counsel_n of_o the_o wise_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o create_v a_o sufficient_a man_n one_o of_o themselves_o king_n god_n himself_o allow_v their_o do_n all_o power_n and_o rule_n belong_v to_o god_n prince_n be_v his_o minister_n in_o their_o kingdom_n and_o ruler_n be_v therefore_o choose_v for_o the_o people_n that_o they_o shall_v follow_v the_o will_n of_o god_n the_o chief_a ruler_n in_o all_o thing_n and_o not_o do_v what_o they_o lifeâ—_n he_o be_v a_o true_a king_n that_o guide_v the_o people_n commit_v to_o his_o charge_n according_a to_o the_o prescript_n and_o line_n of_o god_n law_n all_o that_o he_o have_v as_o power_n glory_n riches_n favour_n and_o dignity_n he_o receive_v of_o the_o people_z and_o the_o people_n may_v when_o the_o cause_n reqvire_v forsake_v their_o king_n it_o be_v therefore_o lawful_a for_o the_o frank_n and_o german_n refuse_v this_o unkindly_a monster_n childericke_n to_o choose_v some_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v able_a in_o war_n and_o peace_n by_o his_o wisdom_n to_o protect_v and_o keep_v in_o safety_n their_o wife_n child_n parent_n good_n and_o life_n which_o answer_n of_o the_o pope_n recite_v and_o approve_v in_o our_o own_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n law_n and_o childerickes_n deposition_n likewise_o chap._n 17._o be_v declare_v to_o the_o lord_n baron_n and_o commons_o of_o the_o realm_n who_o this_o pope_n likewise_o whole_o absolve_v from_o their_o allegiance_n to_o childericke_n soon_o after_o they_o of_o one_o assent_n and_o mind_n proceed_v and_o depose_v and_o put_v down_o their_o king_n and_o governor_n childericke_n be_v a_o sot_n a_o fool_n abeast_n and_o one_o unfit_a to_o govern_v and_o close_v he_o in_o a_o monastery_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v ten_o year_n in_o the_o king_n room_n by_o name_n only_o which_o do_v they_o unanimous_o elect_v and_o crown_v pippin_n for_o their_o king_n by_o mean_n whereof_o the_o royal_a line_n of_o moroveus_fw-la after_o 17_o descent_n end_v and_o the_o crown_n be_v translate_v to_o pipins_n blood_n which_o act_n in_o point_n of_o policy_n be_v determine_v lawful_a by_o polybius_n who_o write_v that_o the_o reason_n why_o some_o kingdom_n become_v hereditary_a be_v only_o this_o because_o their_o first_o king_n be_v virtuous_a and_o worthy_a man_n they_o be_v persuade_v their_o child_n will_v prove_v like_o they_o but_o if_o at_o any_o time_n they_o degenerate_v and_o prove_v otherwise_o and_o the_o posterity_n of_o the_o first_o king_n displease_v the_o subject_n they_o thenceforth_o make_v the_o kingdom_n elective_a choose_v king_n not_o according_a to_o their_o strength_n of_o body_n and_o mind_n attempt_v great_a thing_n but_o according_a to_o the_o difference_n of_o their_o will_n and_o reason_n manifest_v by_o their_o action_n and_o by_o aristotle_n who_o inform_v we_o that_o in_o kingdom_n confirm_v in_o succession_n of_o blood_n this_o be_v to_o be_v number_v among_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o ruin_n that_o the_o kingdom_n descend_v to_o many_o contemptible_a and_o slothful_a person_n who_o although_o they_o obtain_v no_o tyrannical_a but_o royal_a dignity_n yet_o they_o live_v lustful_o and_o proud_o and_o so_o the_o kingdom_n easy_o fall_v to_o ground_n and_o become_v a_o tyranny_n the_o people_n be_v unwilling_a that_o such_o shall_v rule_v over_o they_o and_o so_o either_o whole_o alter_v the_o form_n of_o government_n or_o make_v choice_n of_o a_o fit_a king_n for_o the_o necessary_a preservation_n of_o the_o state_n yea_o this_o election_n in_o poiâ—t_n of_o policy_n and_o divinity_n too_o be_v justify_v and_o prove_v lawful_a by_o buchanan_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la regni_fw-la apud_fw-la scotos_fw-gr by_o john_n mariana_n de_fw-fr rege_fw-la &_o regis_fw-la instit._fw-la l._n 1._o c._n 3_o 5._o by_o pope_n zachary_n in_o his_o forecited_a epistle_n by_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n in_o his_o law_n c._n 17._o by_o a_o general_a council_n of_o all_o the_o peer_n and_o prelate_n of_o france_n convocato_fw-la enim_fw-la principum_fw-la et_fw-la senatorum_fw-la concilio_n de_fw-la communi_fw-la sensv_fw-la et_fw-la voluntate_fw-la omniun_v childericum_fw-la solo_fw-la nomine_fw-la regem_fw-la à _fw-la regni_fw-la fastigio_fw-la deponunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n ac_fw-la omnibus_fw-la gaudenâ—ibus_fw-la et_fw-la volentibus_fw-la pipinum_n super_fw-la francos_fw-la regnare_fw-la faciunt_fw-la write_v antoninus_n and_o in_o a_o word_n our_o bishop_n bilson_n himself_o a_o anti-puritane_n and_o great_a royalist_n affirm_v that_o if_o the_o king_n be_v a_o natural_a fool_n distract_v and_o altogether_o unable_a to_o govern_v as_o childericke_n be_v any_o realm_n by_o public_a consent_n and_o advice_n may_v choose_v another_o to_o govern_v they_o of_o which_o more_o before_o pipin_n decease_a charlemagne_n and_o charles_n the_o great_a his_o son_n reign_v joint_o over_o the_o frenchman_n by_o their_o joyous_a admittance_n have_v now_o two_o king_n instead_o of_o one_o lewes_n surname_v the_o godly_a son_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a a_o pious_a yet_o unfortunate_a prince_n by_o mean_n of_o his_o son_n lothair_n be_v first_o imprison_v and_o then_o by_o a_o council_n and_o parliament_n hold_v at_o compaygne_n by_o authority_n of_o the_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a lord_n and_o of_o that_o parliament_n discharge_v of_o all_o rule_n and_o dominion_n as_o well_o of_o the_o empire_n as_o of_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n after_o that_o shear_v a_o monk_n and_o thrust_v into_o the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n mark_v where_o he_o be_v strict_o guard_v and_o when_o some_o of_o the_o noble_n and_o people_n afterward_o desire_v lothair_n to_o release_v and_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o former_a dignity_n he_o answer_v they_o that_o the_o depose_n of_o he_o be_v do_v by_o the_o whole_a authority_n of_o the_o land_n wherefore_o if_o he_o shall_v be_v again_o restore_v it_o must_v be_v by_o the_o same_o authority_n and_o not_o by_o he_o only_o after_o which_o by_o the_o lord_n assent_v he_o be_v restore_v lewes_n and_o charles_n after_o lewes_n balbus_n their_o father_n death_n be_v joint_a king_n of_o france_n and_o be_v very_o young_a by_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o meaux_n lewes_n the_o emperor_n their_o uncle_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v more_o apt_a to_o rule_v the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n than_o these_o infant_n or_o barnard_n their_o guardian_n and_o these_o child_n hold_v by_o some_o illegitimate_n whereupon_o by_o the_o great_a number_n of_o voice_n a_o ambassador_n be_v send_v to_o the_o emperor_n to_o come_v and_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o rule_n of_o middle_a france_n which_o he_o come_v to_o do_v his_o nephew_n friend_n compound_v with_o he_o and_o then_o cause_v these_o infant_n to_o be_v crow_v and_o proclaim_v king_n charles_n the_o simple_a at_o his_o father_n death_n anno_fw-la 895._o being_n too_o young_a to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o lord_n of_o france_n put_v he_o under_o good_a and_o convenient_a guide_n and_o of_o assent_n they_o choose_v eudo_fw-la a_o man_n of_o great_a fame_n and_o worth_n to_o be_v king_n of_o the_o land_n for_o the_o term_n of_o his_o life_n and_o to_o guide_v the_o land_n till_o charles_n shall_v come_v to_o his_o lawful_a age_n who_o they_o put_v under_o eudo_fw-la his_o tuition_n make_v he_o king_n in_o his_o stead_n who_o be_v crown_v of_o walter_n then_o archbishop_n of_o senys_n after_o which_o when_o eudo_fw-la know_v he_o shall_v die_v he_o call_v before_o he_o the_o lord_n and_o noble_n of_o france_n charge_v they_o by_o solemn_a oath_n that_o after_o his_o death_n they_o shall_v immediate_o crown_v charles_n for_o their_o king_n who_o he_o have_v bring_v up_o with_o diligence_n in_o learning_n and_o all_o princely_a virtue_n be_v then_o of_o age_n to_o govern_v charles_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n the_o dane_n miserable_o waste_v â—is_n kingdom_n whereupon_o his_o noble_n and_o people_n assemble_v themselves_o in_o sundry_a company_n and_o wâ—nt_a to_o the_o king_n show_v their_o misery_n and_o blame_v his_o fearfulness_n and_o negligence_n that_o he_o no_o more_o for_o he_o resist_v the_o dane_n cruelty_n whereupon_o he_o out_o of_o fear_n belike_o lest_o they_o shall_v choose_v another_o king_n to_o protect_v they_o compound_v with_o rollo_n chief_a commander_n of_o the_o dane_n give_v he_o all_o normandy_n
and_o his_o own_o daughter_n in_o marriage_n to_o purchase_v peace_n charles_n be_v afterward_o slay_v by_o hebert_n earl_n of_o vermendoye_n algina_n his_o wife_n mistrust_v the_o frenchman_n flee_v secret_o with_o her_o young_a son_n lewes_n heir_n to_o the_o crown_n to_o edward_n the_o elder_a into_o england_n whereupon_o that_o the_o land_n may_v not_o be_v without_o a_o ruler_n the_o lord_n of_o france_n assemble_v at_o paris_n and_o there_o take_v council_n to_o elect_v a_o new_a king_n where_o after_o long_a debate_n they_o name_v and_o crown_v raulfe_n son_n to_o richard_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n king_n as_o next_o heir_n to_o the_o crown_n but_o young_a lewes_n raulfe_n die_v after_o he_o have_v reign_v 12_o year_n the_o noble_n hear_v that_o lewes_n be_v alive_a in_o england_n send_v for_o he_o into_o france_n and_o crown_v he_o their_o king_n lewes_n the_o 6._o die_v without_o issue_n be_v the_o last_o king_n of_o pipen_v blood_n who_o enjoy_v the_o crown_n 10._o descent_n hugh_n capet_n usurp_v the_o crown_n put_v by_o charles_n duke_n of_o loraigne_n uncle_n and_o next_o heir_n to_o lewes_n who_o by_o the_o treason_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o laoâ—_n he_o take_v prisoner_n after_o which_o the_o crown_n continue_v in_o this_o hugh_n and_o his_o heir_n philip_n the_o 2._o of_o france_n by_o a_o counsel_n of_o his_o prelate_n be_v excommunicate_v for_o refuse_v to_o take_v ingebert_n his_o wife_n who_o he_o unlawful_o put_v from_o he_o and_o to_o renounce_v mary_n who_o he_o have_v marry_v in_o her_o stead_n and_o call_v a_o parliament_n they_o conclude_v that_o king_n john_n of_o england_n shall_v be_v summon_v to_o appear_v as_o the_o french_a king_n liegeman_n at_o another_o parliament_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o paris_n within_o 15._o day_n after_o easter_n to_o answer_v to_o such_o question_n as_o there_o shall_v be_v propose_v to_o he_o for_o the_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n and_o the_o county_n of_o angeou_fw-mi and_o poytiers_n who_o not_o appear_v at_o the_o day_n philip_n hereupon_o invade_v and_o seize_v they_o after_o which_o lewes_n the_o 9_o and_o henry_n the_o 3._o of_o england_n in_o a_o parliament_n at_o paris_n make_v a_o final_a composition_n for_o these_o land_n lewes_n the_o 10._o be_v under_o age_n be_v think_v of_o many_o unsufficient_a to_o govern_v the_o realm_n and_o when_o he_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o go_v to_o the_o holy_a war_n as_o it_o be_v then_o deem_v he_o do_v not_o undertake_v it_o but_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o great_a council_n of_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a lord_n and_o person_n who_o assist_v he_o therein_o philip_n the_o 4._o in_o the_o 27._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n raise_v a_o great_a tax_n throughout_o france_n which_o before_o that_o time_n be_v never_o hear_v nor_o speak_v of_o by_o his_o absolute_a prerogative_n without_o consent_n of_o his_o estate_n in_o parliament_n which_o have_v the_o sole_a power_n of_o impose_v tax_n which_o tax_v all_o normandy_n picardy_n and_o champagne_n ally_v themselves_o together_o utter_o refuse_v to_o pay_v which_o other_o country_n hear_v of_o take_v the_o same_o opinion_n so_o that_o a_o great_a rumour_n and_o murmur_n be_v raise_v throughout_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n in_o such_o way_n that_o the_o king_n for_o pacify_v the_o people_n be_v fain_o to_o repeal_v the_o say_a tax_n lewes_n 11._o of_o france_n die_v without_o issue_n male_a leave_v his_o queen_n great_a with_o child_n whereupon_o philip_n his_o brother_n reign_v as_o regent_n of_o france_n till_o the_o child_n be_v bear_v which_o prove_v a_o male_a name_v john_n who_o die_v soon_o after_o philip_n be_v crown_v king_n at_o paris_n albeit_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o burgoyn_n and_o other_o withstand_v his_o coronation_n and_o will_v have_v prefer_v the_o daughter_n of_o king_n lewes_n but_o other_o of_o the_o lord_n and_o noble_n of_o france_n will_v not_o agree_v that_o a_o woman_n shall_v inherit_v so_o great_a a_o kingdom_n it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o salic_a law_n this_o philip_n by_o advice_n of_o evil_a counsel_n set_v a_o great_a tax_n upon_o his_o commons_o to_o the_o five_o part_n of_o their_o movable_a good_n at_o which_o they_o murmur_v and_o grudge_v wondrous_a sore_n and_o before_o it_o be_v levy_v he_o fall_v into_o a_o feever_n quartan_n and_o great_a flix_a whereof_o he_o die_v which_o sickness_n fall_v upon_o he_o by_o prayer_n of_o the_o commons_o for_o lay_v on_o they_o the_o say_v grievous_a tax_n charles_n the_o five_o of_o france_n have_v a_o purpose_n to_o drive_v all_o the_o english_a â—uâ—_n of_o aquitaine_n and_o other_o part_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o be_v provide_v of_o all_o thing_n which_o he_o think_v needful_a for_o the_o do_v of_o it_o yet_o will_v not_o undertake_v the_o war_n without_o the_o counsel_n and_o good_a like_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o people_n who_o help_n he_o be_v to_o use_v therein_o wherefore_o he_o command_v they_o all_o to_o be_v assemble_v to_o a_o parliament_n at_o paris_n to_o have_v their_o advice_n and_o by_o their_o wisdom_n to_o amend_v what_o have_v by_o himself_o not_o altogether_o so_o wise_o be_v do_v and_o consider_v of_o and_o this_o war_n be_v at_o last_o decree_v by_o the_o council_n prosper_v in_o his_o hand_n and_o take_v good_a success_n whereas_o when_o the_o subject_n see_v thing_n do_v either_o without_o counsel_n or_o contrary_a to_o the_o will_n and_o decree_n of_o the_o senate_n or_o council_n than_o they_o contemn_v and_o set_v they_o at_o naught_o or_o elf_n fearful_o and_o negligent_o do_v the_o command_n of_o their_o prince_n of_o which_o contempt_n of_o law_n magistrate_n and_o sedditious_a speech_n ensue_v among_o the_o people_n and_o so_o at_o length_n most_o dangerous_a rebellion_n or_o else_o open_a conspiracy_n against_o the_o prince_n as_o bodin_n observe_v this_o charles_n die_v without_o issue_n male_a leauâ—ng_v his_o wife_n great_a with_o child_n philip_n earl_n of_o valois_n his_o nephew_n be_v by_o the_o baron_n and_o lord_n make_v protector_n and_o regent_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n until_o such_o time_n as_o the_o queen_n be_v deliver_v who_o be_v bring_v to_o bed_n of_o a_o daughter_n only_o hereupon_o philip_n be_v crown_v king_n between_o he_o and_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o of_o england_n and_o their_o counsel_n arise_v great_a disputation_n for_o the_o right_n and_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n for_o it_o be_v think_v and_o strong_o argue_v by_o the_o council_n of_o england_n for_o so_o much_o as_o king_n edward_n be_v son_n and_o sole_a heir_n to_o his_o mother_n queen_n isabel_n daughter_z to_z king_n philip_z le_z beaw_o that_o he_o shall_v rather_o be_v king_n of_o france_n than_o philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n that_o be_v but_o cousin_n german_n to_o philip_n le_fw-fr beaw_n of_o which_o disputation_n the_o final_a resolution_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o parliament_n be_v that_o for_o a_o old_a decree_n and_o law_n by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n long_o before_o make_v which_o the_o english_a much_o oppugn_v that_o no_o woman_n shall_v inherit_v the_o crown_n of_o france_n therefore_o the_o title_n of_o edward_n by_o might_n of_o the_o frenchman_n be_v put_v by_o and_o philip_n by_o a_o act_n of_o the_o whole_a french_a state_n by_o which_o his_o right_n be_v acknowledge_v admit_v to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o same_o after_o which_o one_o simon_n poylet_n be_v hang_v in_o chain_n head_v and_o quarter_v at_o paris_n for_o say_v in_o open_a audience_n that_o the_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n belong_v more_o rightful_o unto_o king_n edward_n then_o to_o king_n philip_n who_o have_v long_a war_n about_o these_o their_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n king_n john_n of_o france_n in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o his_o reigâ—â—_n have_v by_o authority_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o his_o realm_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n to_o wit_n of_o the_o spiritual_a lord_n and_o noble_n and_o head_n of_o city_n and_o good_a town_n of_o his_o kingdom_n 3000_o man_n wage_v for_o a_o year_n grant_v to_o he_o to_o defend_v he_o and_o his_o realm_n against_o edward_n the_o three_o king_n of_o england_n who_o the_o next_o year_n follow_v take_v king_n john_n prisoner_n in_o the_o field_n whereupon_o charles_n duke_n of_o normandy_n his_o elder_a son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a assemble_v the_o 3_o estate_n at_o paris_n in_o a_o parliament_n there_o hold_v crave_v aid_n of_o they_o to_o redeem_v their_o captivate_v king_n who_o promise_v their_o uttermost_a help_n herein_o desire_v convenient_a time_n to_o consult_v thereof_o which_o grant_v the_o three_o estate_n hold_v their_o council_n at_o the_o grey_a friar_n in_o paris_n appoint_v fifty_o person_n among_o they_o to_o take_v view_n and_o make_v search_n of_o the_o grieyance_n and_o evil_a guidance_n of_o the_o realm_n
the_o duke_n send_v out_o commission_n and_o assemble_v the_o three_o estate_n again_o at_o paris_n the_o 15._o day_n of_o february_n where_o in_o the_o parliament_n chamber_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o duke_n estate_n and_o divers_a noble_n robert_n coke_n bishop_n of_o laon_n by_o command_n of_o the_o duke_n make_v a_o long_a oration_n of_o the_o misguide_v the_o king_n and_o the_o land_n by_o mean_n of_o evil_a officer_n as_o well_o by_o change_v of_o money_n as_o other_z many_o unlawful_a excise_n and_o tax_n to_o the_o great_a impoverishment_n of_o the_o commonalty_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o to_o the_o singular_a enrich_n and_o advancement_n of_o the_o say_a officer_n wherefore_o the_o three_o estate_n pray_v that_o all_o such_o officer_n may_v be_v remove_v from_o their_o office_n and_o other_o that_o shall_v be_v think_v more_o beneficial_a for_o the_o king_n and_o his_o realm_n to_o be_v admit_v of_o which_o officer_n the_o archbishop_n of_o rouen_n then_o new_o make_v cardinal_n be_v note_v for_o one_o and_o other_o to_o the_o number_n of_o 21._o whereof_o some_o be_v right_o near_o to_o the_o duke_n after_o which_o oration_n sir_n john_n de_fw-fr pigquine_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n offer_v that_o the_o three_o estate_n shall_v find_v to_o the_o king_n 30000._o man_n for_o a_o whole_a year_n so_o as_o all_o thing_n may_v after_o that_o day_n be_v order_v as_o the_o bishop_n have_v before_o devise_v all_o which_o article_n be_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o duke_n grant_v and_o incontinent_o all_o such_o officer_n as_o they_o before_o have_v name_v be_v clean_o avoid_v and_o other_o such_o as_o by_o the_o say_v 3._o estate_n be_v think_v most_o necessary_a be_v put_v and_o choose_v to_o their_o room_n except_o that_o some_o of_o the_o old_a as_o master_n of_o account_n and_o some_o of_o the_o precedent_n and_o master_n of_o the_o request_n be_v hold_v in_o for_o a_o time_n to_o show_v unto_o the_o new_a how_o they_o shall_v order_v and_o guide_v their_o say_a office_n and_o the_o 26_o of_o march_n be_v a_o new_a money_n proclaim_v through_o paris_n such_o as_o the_o say_v 3._o estate_n have_v new_o devise_v the_o king_n inform_v of_o this_o send_v the_o archbishop_n of_o senne_n and_o two_o earl_n from_o bordeaux_n where_o he_o be_v prisoner_n with_o a_o proclamation_n which_o they_o cause_v to_o be_v proclaim_v in_o paris_n the_o 6._o of_o april_n that_o the_o people_n shall_v not_o pay_v such_o subsidy_n as_o the_o 3._o estate_n have_v ordain_v for_o the_o wage_n of_o the_o 30000._o man_n aforesaid_a or_o for_o the_o king_n fine_a and_o also_o that_o the_o 3._o estate_n after_o that_o day_n shall_v no_o more_o assemble_v for_o any_o cause_n or_o matter_n before_o touch_v till_o they_o have_v far_a knowledge_n of_o the_o king_n pleasure_n for_o which_o proclamation_n the_o citizen_n of_o paris_n much_o blame_v the_o say_a bishop_n and_o earl_n who_o purchase_v it_o who_o as_o soon_o as_o this_o proclamation_n be_v make_v for_o fear_n of_o the_o people_n flee_v from_o paris_n upon_o this_o proclamation_n the_o commons_o wax_v so_o mad_a that_o they_o leave_v their_o occupation_n draw_v they_o to_o conventicle_n and_o company_n and_o use_v many_o unfitting_a word_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o counsel_n whereupon_o to_o avoid_v inconvenience_n the_o duke_n command_v a_o watch_n to_o be_v keep_v in_o the_o city_n day_n and_o night_n and_o certain_a gate_n of_o the_o city_n to_o be_v keep_v shut_v upon_o the_o 9_o day_n of_o april_n another_o proclamation_n be_v make_v all_o contrary_a to_o that_o other_o by_o virtue_n whereof_o it_o be_v charge_v that_o the_o foresaid_a subsidy_n shall_v be_v levy_v and_o also_o that_o the_o 3._o estate_n shouldre-assemble_a at_o paris_n the_o 5._o day_n after_o easter_n and_o there_o to_o proceed_v upon_o all_o such_o matter_n as_o be_v before_o by_o they_o begaâ—_n when_o the_o estate_n meet_v again_o there_o grow_v a_o difference_n between_o they_o and_o the_o duke_n about_o the_o subsidy_n for_o the_o find_n of_o 30000._o man_n the_o sum_n assess_v for_o that_o purpose_n be_v too_o small_a by_o much_o the_o clergy_n and_o lord_n thâ—n_o refuse_v to_o pay_v any_o more_o than_o they_o be_v first_o sess_v unto_o by_o mean_n of_o which_o difference_n the_o assembly_n of_o state_n be_v dissolve_v whereupon_o straight_o command_n be_v give_v by_o the_o duke_n to_o the_o provost_n of_o paris_n and_o other_o who_o bare_a principal_a sway_n within_o the_o city_n and_o be_v great_a strickler_n and_o doer_n in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o 3._o estate_n so_o that_o much_o of_o the_o business_n be_v rule_v by_o they_o and_o their_o mean_n that_o they_o shall_v cease_v their_o authority_n and_o not_o to_o deal_v any_o more_o with_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o realm_n but_o only_o with_o the_o good_a rule_n and_o government_n of_o the_o city_n of_o paris_n that_o do_v the_o duke_n ride_v about_o to_o divers_a good_a town_n make_v request_n to_o they_o for_o aid_n and_o to_o have_v this_o new_a money_n currant_n among_o they_o but_o he_o speed_v little_a of_o his_o purpose_n then_o short_o after_o he_o assemble_v at_o paris_n certain_a person_n of_o 20._o or_o 30._o town_n next_o adjoin_v with_o who_o he_o hold_v a_o counsel_n for_o sundry_a day_n who_o in_o the_o end_n show_v he_o that_o they_o may_v bring_v no_o thing_n to_o effect_v without_o the_o assemble_v the_o 3._o state_n beseech_v he_o that_o they_o may_v be_v eftsoon_o assemble_v trust_v that_o they_o will_v then_o satisfy_v his_o mind_n upon_o which_o the_o duke_n send_v forth_o commission_n charge_v the_o say_v 3._o estate_n to_o appear_v before_o he_o at_o paris_n the_o next_o wednesday_n after_o all_o saint_n day_n which_o they_o do_v where_o the_o duke_n condiscend_v to_o their_o former_a article_n he_o give_v the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o the_o 3._o estate_n full_a content_n who_o promise_v that_o they_o will_v demean_v themselves_o to_o his_o father_n and_o he_o as_o true_a and_o dutiful_a subject_n and_o advise_v 〈◊〉_d to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n of_o the_o realm_n they_o create_v he_o regent_n of_o france_n during_o his_o father_n imprisonment_n after_o this_o he_o assemble_v the_o estate_n and_o chief_a burgess_n of_o city_n at_o paris_n and_o acquaint_v they_o with_o the_o king_n of_o england_n large_a demand_n for_o his_o father_n enlargement_n which_o be_v so_o displease_v to_o all_o the_o company_n that_o they_o answer_v the_o say_a treaty_n be_v neither_o honourable_a nor_o profitable_a and_o rather_o than_o the_o king_n shall_v bind_v he_o and_o his_o land_n to_o such_o inconvenience_n they_o will_v prepare_v to_o mâ—ke_v sharp_a war_n against_o england_n whereupon_o they_o grant_v to_o find_v divers_a thousand_o of_o man_n at_o arm_n at_o their_o own_o cost_n for_o certain_a month_n to_o relieve_v the_o king_n and_o at_o another_o parliament_n assemble_v when_o john_n be_v dead_a and_o charles_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n they_o grant_v a_o excise_n of_o every_o 4_o penny_n of_o all_o thing_n buy_v and_o sell_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o war_n the_o spiritualty_n grant_v he_o a_o disme_n and_o the_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n be_v stint_v at_o a_o certain_a and_o in_o the_o eleven_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o assemble_v his_o great_a council_n of_o parliament_n at_o paris_n where_o among_o many_o act_n make_v for_o the_o weal_n of_o the_o realm_n he_o with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o there_o assemble_v enact_v for_o a_o law_n after_o that_o day_n to_o be_v continue_v that_o all_o heir_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n their_o fathert_n be_v dead_a may_v be_v crow_v as_o king_n of_o france_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o attain_v to_o the_o age_n of_o fourteen_o year_n and_o in_o the_o fifteen_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n the_o duke_n of_o flanders_n grant_v to_o those_o of_o gaunt_n such_o article_n of_o agreement_n for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o their_o liberty_n the_o repeal_n of_o illegal_a tax_n the_o elect_n of_o their_o own_o officer_n the_o duke_n counsellor_n and_o the_o like_a which_o you_o may_v read_v in_o fabian_n as_o plain_o manifest_v this_o whole_a dukedom_n and_o people_n to_o be_v of_o great_a jurisdiction_n than_o himself_o though_o invest_v with_o regal_a authority_n and_o that_o he_o have_v no_o power_n to_o impose_v any_o tax_n on_o they_o without_o their_o grant_n and_o consent_n the_o contrary_a whereof_o cause_v many_o bloody_a war_n among_o they_o charles_n the_o seven_o after_o fabian_n account_n but_o six_o after_o the_o french_a history_n a_o child_n of_o thirteen_o year_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o lord_n who_o shall_v be_v vicegerent_n be_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o lord_n
for_o the_o common_a good_a of_o the_o realm_n crown_v at_o reins_n within_o the_o age_n of_o fourteen_o year_n contrary_a to_o a_o law_n make_v in_o the_o eleven_o year_n of_o his_o father_n in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n the_o citizen_n of_o paris_n murmur_v and_o grudge_v for_o divers_a imposition_n and_o tax_n undue_o levy_v upon_o they_o sudden_o arise_v in_o great_a multitude_n intend_v to_o have_v distress_v some_o of_o the_o king_n household_n whereupon_o soon_o after_o the_o king_n council_n consider_v the_o weakness_n of_o the_o treasure_n and_o his_o great_a charge_n and_o need_v and_o assemble_v a_o parliament_n of_o the_o ruler_n of_o paris_n rouen_n and_o other_o good_a town_n exhort_v they_o to_o grant_v the_o king_n in_o way_n of_o subsidy_n twelve_o penny_n in_o the_o pound_n of_o all_o such_o ware_n at_o that_o day_n currant_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o subject_n â—o_o the_o which_o request_n after_o consultation_n take_v it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o people_n be_v so_o charge_v in_o time_n past_a that_o they_o may_v not_o bear_v any_o more_o charge_n till_o their_o necessity_n be_v otherwise_o relive_v and_o so_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n at_o this_o time_n be_v disappoint_v in_o his_o seven_o year_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o angeau_n his_o procure_n a_o tax_n be_v lay_v upon_o the_o commons_o of_o france_n without_o the_o three_o estate_n which_o to_o bring_v to_o effect_v many_o friend_n and_o promoter_n be_v make_v as_o well_o of_o citizen_n as_o other_o whereupon_o the_o commons_o of_o paris_n and_o rouen_n become_v wild_a assemble_v in_o great_a company_n choose_v they_o captain_n and_o keep_v watch_v day_n and_o night_n as_o if_o enemy_n have_v be_v about_o the_o city_n utter_o refuse_v to_o pay_v that_o tax_n this_o charles_n be_v none_o of_o the_o wise_a prince_n rule_v by_o his_o household_n servant_n and_o believe_v every_o light_a tale_n bring_v unto_o he_o march_v against_o the_o duke_n of_o britain_n as_o he_o come_v near_o a_o wood_n be_v sudden_o meet_v of_o a_o man_n like_o a_o beggar_n which_o say_v unto_o he_o whither_o go_v thou_o sir_n king_n beware_v thou_o go_v no_o further_o for_o thou_o be_v betray_v and_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o thy_o enemy_n thy_o own_o army_n shall_v deliver_v thou_o with_o this_o monition_n the_o king_n be_v astonish_v and_o stand_v still_o and_o begin_v to_o muse_v in_o which_o study_n one_o of_o his_o follower_n that_o bear_v his_o spear_n sleep_v on_o horseback_n let_v his_o spear_n fall_v on_o his_o fellow_n helmet_n with_o which_o stroke_n the_o king_n be_v sudden_o fear_v think_v his_o enemy_n have_v come_v unaware_o upon_o he_o wherefore_o in_o anger_n he_o draw_v his_o sword_n slay_v four_o of_o his_o own_o knight_n ere_o he_o refrain_v and_o take_v therewith_o such_o a_o deadly_a fear_n as_o he_o fall_v forthwith_o distract_v and_o so_o continue_v a_o long_a season_n be_v near_o at_o the_o point_n of_o death_n whereupon_o his_o brother_n lewes_n of_o orleans_n be_v but_o young_a the_o state_n of_o france_n think_v it_o not_o convenient_a to_o lay_v so_o heavy_a a_o burden_n upon_o so_o weak_a shoulder_n wherefore_o his_o two_o uncle_n the_o duke_n of_o berry_n and_o burgoine_n by_o authority_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o land_n special_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n upon_o this_o occasion_n take_v upon_o they_o to_o rule_v the_o realm_n for_o that_o season_n it_o be_v order_v by_o a_o special_a law_n that_o they_o shall_v abstain_v from_o the_o name_n of_o regent_n unfit_a in_o this_o sudden_a accident_n the_o king_n be_v alive_a and_o of_o year_n and_o because_o the_o duke_n of_o berry_n have_v but_o a_o ill_a name_n to_o be_v covetous_a and_o violent_a and_o be_v therefore_o ill_o belove_v of_o the_o french_a his_o young_a brother_n philip_n duke_n of_o burgoyn_n have_v the_o chief_a charge_n impose_v on_o he_o and_o though_o the_o title_n be_v common_a to_o both_o yet_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o author_n tie_n be_v proper_a to_o he_o alone_o who_o change_v divers_a officer_n after_o which_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n be_v make_v regent_n be_v the_o king_n young_a brother_n who_o press_v the_o people_n with_o quotidian_a tax_n and_o â—allages_n and_o the_o spiritual_a man_n with_o dime_n and_o other_o exaction_n he_o be_v at_o length_n discharge_v of_o that_o digniâ—ie_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o burgoyne_n put_v in_o that_o authority_n after_o this_o our_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o gain_v a_o great_a part_n of_o france_n and_o pretend_v a_o good_a title_n to_o the_o crown_n recite_v at_o large_a by_o hall_n and_o john_n speed_v the_o frenchman_n to_o settle_v a_o peace_n make_v this_o agreement_n with_o king_n henry_n that_o he_o shall_v marry_v katherine_n the_o french_a king_n daughter_n and_o be_v admit_v regent_n of_o france_n and_o have_v the_o whole_a government_n and_o rule_n of_o the_o realm_n during_o charles_n his_o life_n who_o shall_v be_v king_n of_o france_n and_o take_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o crown_n while_o he_o live_v and_o that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o charles_n the_o crown_n of_o france_n with_o all_o right_n belong_v to_o the_o same_o shall_v remain_v to_o king_n henry_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n king_n that_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o head_n and_o ruler_n of_o city_n castle_n and_o town_n shall_v make_v oath_n to_o king_n henry_n to_o be_v obedient_a to_o his_o lawful_a command_n concern_v the_o say_a regency_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o charles_n to_o become_v his_o true_a subject_n and_o liegeman_n that_o charles_n shall_v in_o all_o his_o write_a name_n king_n henry_n his_o most_o dear_a son_n henry_n king_n of_o england_n and_o inheritor_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n that_o no_o imposition_n or_o tax_n shall_v be_v put_v upon_o the_o commons_o of_o france_n but_o to_o the_o necessary_a defence_n and_o weal_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o that_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o both_o counsel_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o france_n such_o establish_v ordinance_n may_v be_v devise_v that_o when_o the_o say_a realm_n of_o france_n shall_v fall_v to_o the_o say_v henry_n or_o his_o heir_n that_o it_o may_v with_o such_o unity_n join_v with_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n that_o one_o king_n may_v rule_v both_o kingdom_n as_o one_o monarch_n reserve_v always_o to_o either_o realm_n all_o right_n liberty_n franchise_n and_o law_n so_o that_o neither_o realm_n shall_v be_v subject_a unto_o other_o etc._n etc._n which_o article_n be_v ratify_v and_o agree_v with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o more_o part_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a of_o france_n but_o charles_n die_v his_o son_n charles_n the_o eight_o be_v by_o some_o part_n of_o france_n and_o many_o lord_n repute_v and_o knowledge_v king_n but_o not_o crown_v while_o the_o duke_n of_o bedford_n live_v and_o remain_v regent_n our_o henry_n the_o six_o both_o in_o paris_n and_o many_o other_o city_n be_v allow_v for_o king_n of_o france_n after_o his_o death_n his_o son_n lâ—wes_v the_o eleven_o as_o fabian_n account_v by_o strength_n of_o friend_n be_v crown_v king_n of_o france_n who_o refuse_v the_o counsel_n and_o company_n of_o his_o lord_n and_o draw_v unto_o he_o as_o his_o chief_a councillor_n villain_n and_o man_n of_o low_a birth_n as_o john_n de_fw-fr lude_n john_n balâ—a_n oliver_n devil_n whosâ—_n name_n for_o odiousness_n he_o change_v into_o daman_n with_o other_o who_o he_o promote_v to_o great_a honour_n and_o place_n whereupon_o the_o lord_n murmur_v and_o be_v so_o discontent_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o britain_n and_o other_o withdraw_v they_o from_o the_o king_n and_o refuse_v to_o come_v unto_o his_o presence_n when_o he_o send_v for_o they_o raise_v a_o great_a power_n and_o when_o no_o peace_n can_v be_v mediate_v between_o the_o king_n and_o they_o they_o meet_v in_o a_o plain_a battle_n at_o chartres_n where_o many_o be_v slay_v on_o both_o side_n but_o the_o king_n lose_v the_o field_n after_o which_o a_o accord_n be_v make_v between_o they_o but_o the_o king_n continue_v his_o old_a course_n delight_v more_o in_o the_o company_n of_o lewd_a irreverent_a person_n to_o eat_v and_o drink_v with_o they_o and_o to_o hear_v they_o talk_v of_o ribaldry_n and_o vicious_a fable_n then_o to_o accompany_v his_o lord_n which_o may_v have_v win_v he_o much_o honour_n go_v like_a a_o serve_a man_n then_o a_o prince_n and_o be_v a_o great_a oppressor_n of_o his_o subject_n to_o maintain_v hiâ—_n prodigality_n for_o lack_v of_o money_n he_o be_v drive_v of_o necessity_n to_o ask_v a_o press_v of_o the_o citizen_n of_o paris_n who_o after_o many_o excuse_n which_o may_v not_o be_v allow_v they_o last_o deny_v the_o king_n pleasure_n wherewithal_o he_o be_v
with_o all_o shame_n bring_v to_o the_o market_n place_n at_o paris_n and_o there_o bereave_v of_o both_o his_o ear_n and_o then_o banish_v the_o court_n for_o ever_o by_o reason_n whereof_o arise_v this_o proverb_n among_o the_o frenchman_n principibus_fw-la obsequi_fw-la haeredit_n arium_fw-la non_fw-la esse_fw-la the_o favour_n of_o prince_n be_v not_o hereditary_a philip_n de_fw-fr commines_n live_v under_o lewes_n the_o eleven_o and_o charles_n the_o eight_o by_o who_o he_o be_v make_v lord_n of_o argenton_n be_v in_o high_a favour_n with_o they_o and_o a_o great_a councillor_n of_o state_n have_v this_o notable_a passage_n against_o the_o french_a king_n power_n then_o to_o impose_v any_o tax_n on_o their_o subject_n without_o their_o free_a assent_n in_o a_o parliament_n of_o the_o 3._o estate_n though_o the_o contrary_n be_v now_o daily_o practise_v to_o the_o intolerable_a grievance_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v there_o any_o king_n or_o prince_n that_o have_v power_n to_o leafy_a one_o penny_n upon_o his_o subject_n beside_o his_o demain_n without_o leave_n or_o consent_v of_o those_o that_o must_v pay_v it_o unless_o it_o be_v by_o tyranny_n and_o violence_n a_o man_n will_v say_v that_o sometime_o a_o prince_n can_v tarry_v to_o assemble_v his_o estate_n because_o it_o will_v require_v too_o long_a time_n whereunto_o i_o answer_v that_o if_o he_o move_v a_o war_n offensive_a there_o need_v no_o such_o haste_n for_o he_o may_v have_v leisure_n enough_o at_o his_o own_o pleasure_n to_o make_v preparation_n and_o further_o he_o shall_v be_v much_o strong_a and_o much_o more_o fear_v of_o his_o enemy_n when_o he_o move_v war_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o subject_n than_o otherwise_o now_o as_o touch_v a_o war_n defensive_a that_o cloud_n be_v see_v long_o before_o the_o tempest_n fall_v especial_o when_o it_o be_v a_o foreign_a war_n and_o in_o this_o case_n good_a subject_n ought_v not_o to_o complain_v nor_o to_o refuse_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v lay_v upon_o they_o notwithstanding_o such_o invasion_n can_v happen_v so_o sudden_o but_o the_o prince_n may_v have_v leisure_n at_o the_o least_o to_o call_v together_o certain_a wise_a personage_n to_o who_o he_o may_v open_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o war_n use_v no_o collusion_n therein_o neither_o seek_v to_o maintain_v a_o trifle_a war_n upon_o no_o necessity_n thereby_o to_o have_v some_o colour_n to_o leafy_a money_n money_n be_v also_o necessary_a in_o time_n of_o peace_n to_o fortify_v the_o frontier_n for_o defence_n of_o those_o that_o dwell_v upon_o they_o lest_o they_o be_v take_v unprovided_a but_o this_o must_v be_v do_v measurable_o in_o all_o these_o matter_n the_o wisdom_n of_o a_o sage_a king_n suffice_v for_o if_o he_o be_v a_o just_a prince_n he_o know_v what_o he_o may_v do_v and_o not_o do_v both_o by_o god_n law_n and_o man_n to_o be_v short_a in_o my_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o seniory_n in_o the_o world_n that_o i_o know_v the_o realm_n of_o england_n be_v the_o country_n where_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v best_a govern_v the_o people_n least_o oppress_v and_o the_o few_o building_n and_o house_n destroy_v in_o civil_a war_n and_o always_o the_o lot_n of_o misfortune_n fall_v upon_o they_o that_o be_v author_n of_o this_o war_n our_o king_n be_v the_o prince_n in_o the_o whole_a world_n that_o have_v least_o cause_n to_o allege_v that_o he_o have_v privilege_n to_o leafy_a what_o the_o list_v upon_o his_o subject_n consider_v that_o neither_o he_o nor_o any_o other_o prince_n have_v power_n so_o to_o do_v and_o those_o that_o say_v he_o have_v do_v he_o no_o honour_n neither_o make_v he_o to_o be_v esteem_v any_o whit_n the_o mighty_a prince_n thereby_o but_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v hate_v and_o fear_v of_o his_o neighbour_n who_o for_o nothing_o will_v live_v under_o such_o a_o government_n but_o if_o our_o king_n or_o those_o that_o seek_v to_o magnify_v and_o extol_v he_o shall_v say_v i_o have_v so_o faithful_a and_o obedient_a subject_n that_o they_o deny_v i_o nothing_o i_o demand_v and_o i_o be_o more_o fear_v better_o obey_v and_o better_o serve_v of_o my_o subject_n than_o any_o other_o prince_n live_v they_o endure_v patient_o whatsoever_o i_o lay_v upon_o they_o and_o soon_o forget_v all_o charge_n past_a this_o i_o think_v yea_o i_o be_o sure_a be_v great_a honour_n to_o the_o king_n then_o to_o say_v i_o leafy_a what_o i_o list_v and_o have_v privilege_n so_o to_o do_v which_o i_o will_v stout_o maintain_v king_n charles_n the_o five_o use_v no_o such_o term_n neither_o do_v i_o ever_o hear_v such_o language_n proceed_v from_o any_o king_n but_o from_o divers_a of_o their_o servant_n who_o think_v they_o do_v their_o master_n great_a service_n in_o utter_v such_o speech_n but_o in_o my_o opinion_n they_o misbehave_v themselves_o towards_o their_o prince_n and_o use_v such_o language_n partly_o because_o they_o will_v seem_v to_o be_v good_a servant_n and_o partly_o because_o they_o know_v what_o they_o say_v but_o for_o a_o manifest_a proof_n of_o the_o french_a man_n loyalty_n and_o obedience_n to_o their_o prince_n we_o need_v allege_v none_o other_o example_n then_o that_o we_o have_v see_v ourselves_o of_o late_a by_o experience_n when_o the_o three_o estate_n be_v assemble_v at_o tower_n after_o the_o death_n of_o our_o master_n king_n lewes_n the_o eleven_o which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1483._o a_o man_n may_v have_v think_v this_o good_a assembly_n to_o be_v dangerous_a for_o the_o king_n estate_n yea_o and_o divers_a there_o whereof_o mean_a calling_n and_o less_o honesty_n that_o say_v then_o and_o often_o say_v since_o that_o it_o be_v treason_n to_o make_v mention_n of_o assemble_v the_o estate_n and_o a_o thing_n tend_v to_o the_o diminish_n of_o the_o king_n authority_n but_o themselves_o be_v those_o that_o work_n treason_n against_o god_n the_o king_n and_o the_o commonwealth_n neither_o do_v any_o use_v these_o speech_n but_o either_o such_o as_o be_v in_o authority_n without_o desert_n and_o unworthy_a thereof_o or_o such_o as_o be_v common_a tale-carrier_n and_o accustom_v to_o talk_v of_o trifle_a matter_n or_o such_o as_o fear_v great_a assembly_n lest_o their_o do_n shall_v there_o be_v rip_v up_o and_o reprehend_v etc._n etc._n charles_n the_o eight_o of_o france_n be_v but_o thirteen_o year_n of_o age_n when_o the_o crown_v descend_v to_o he_o hereupon_o in_o the_o year_n 1484._o a_o general_a parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o tower_n with_o more_o free_a access_n than_o have_v be_v usual_a yet_o not_o so_o effectual_a as_o be_v expect_v every_o one_o seek_v rather_o to_o maintain_v his_o private_a authority_n then_o to_o procure_v the_o people_n ease_n in_o this_o parliament_n the_o pragmatic_n sanction_n be_v restore_v to_o use_v it_o as_o they_o have_v accustom_v the_o constable_n sword_n be_v give_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o bourgon_n the_o government_n of_o the_o king_n person_n to_o his_o sister_n a_o cunning_a woman_n and_o somewhat_o of_o her_o father_n humour_n but_o the_o name_n of_o regent_n be_v forbid_v to_o they_o all_o to_o prevent_v jealousy_n and_o there_o be_v a_o counsel_n enact_v of_o twelve_o by_o who_o matter_n shall_v be_v dispatch_v in_o the_o king_n name_n of_o the_o which_o lewes_n duke_n of_o orleans_n shall_v be_v precedent_n lewes_n discontent_v with_o the_o device_n seek_v to_o hold_v his_o rank_n he_o pretend_v that_o be_v the_o first_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n the_o regency_n belong_v unto_o he_o he_o assist_v at_o the_o council_n in_o parliament_n and_o in_o the_o assembly_n in_o town_n and_o notwithstanding_o the_o last_o will_n of_o king_n lewes_n and_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o estate_n yet_o will_v he_o by_o force_n have_v the_o name_n and_o effect_n of_o regent_n whereupon_o discontent_v arise_v he_o leave_v the_o court_n in_o discontent_n and_o raise_v a_o civil_a war_n however_o the_o estate_n settle_v the_o regency_n and_o affair_n of_o the_o realm_n anno_fw-la 1525._o francis_n the_o first_o king_n of_o france_n be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o in_o the_o battle_n of_o pavia_n who_o by_o mediation_n of_o friend_n for_o his_o enlargement_n send_v the_o earl_n of_o reux_n his_o lord_n sâ—eward_n to_o offer_v the_o king_n liberty_n so_o as_o he_o will_v resign_v all_o the_o right_n she_o pretend_v in_o italy_n restore_v the_o duchy_n of_o burgongue_n as_o belong_v to_o he_o by_o right_n with_o provence_n and_o dolphin_n for_o the_o duke_n of_o bourbon_n to_o incorporate_v they_o with_o other_o land_n which_o he_o have_v former_o enjoy_v and_o to_o make_v all_o together_o a_o kingdom_n moreover_o the_o emperor_n offer_v to_o give_v he_o his_o sister_n in_o marriage_n propound_v many_o other_o condition_n so_o absurd_a and_o void_a of_o reason_n as_o it_o be_v
manus_fw-la meas_fw-la devenient_fw-la sine_fw-la difficultate_fw-la restituere_fw-la procurabo_fw-la ad_fw-la hanc_fw-la autem_fw-la pertinent_a tota_fw-la terra_fw-la quae_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-fr radicafano_n usque_fw-la ad_fw-la ceperanum_fw-la exarcatus_fw-la ravenna_n pentapolis_n marchiae_n ducatus_fw-la spoletanus_fw-la terra_fw-la conitissâ—e_fw-la mathildis_n comitatus_fw-la bricenorij_fw-la cum_fw-la alijs_fw-la adjacentibus_fw-la terris_fw-la expressis_fw-la in_o multis_fw-la privilegijs_fw-la imperatorum_fw-la à _fw-la tempore_fw-la ludovici_fw-la pii_fw-la francorum_n et_fw-fr romanorum_n imperatoris_fw-la christianissimi_fw-la have_v omnes_fw-la propossâ—_n mâ—â—_n restituam_fw-la &_o quietè_fw-la dimittam_fw-la cum_fw-la omne_fw-la jurisdiction_n districtâ—_n &_o honore_fw-la svo_fw-la verunt_fw-la amen_o cum_fw-la adrecipiendam_fw-la coronam_fw-la imperij_fw-la vel_fw-la pro_fw-la necessitatibuâ—_n ecclesia_fw-la romanaâ—_n ab_fw-la apostolica_fw-la sede_fw-la vocatus_fw-la accessero_fw-la demandato_fw-la summi_fw-la pontifâ—â—â—â—_n ab_fw-la illis_fw-la terris_fw-la praestationes_fw-la accipiam_fw-la praetereà _fw-la adjutor_fw-la ero_fw-la ad_fw-la retinendum_fw-la &_o defendendum_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la romanae_fw-la regnum_fw-la siciliae_fw-la tibi_fw-la etiam_fw-la domino_fw-la meo_fw-la innocentio_n papae_fw-la &_o successoribus_fw-la tuis_fw-la omnem_fw-la obedientiam_fw-la &_o honorific_a entiam_fw-la â—xhibeo_fw-la quam_fw-la devoti_fw-la &_o catholiâ—i_fw-la imperatores_fw-la consueverunt_fw-la sedi_fw-la apostoliâ—ae_fw-la exhibere_fw-la stabo_fw-la etiam_fw-la ad_fw-la consilium_fw-la &_o arbitrium_fw-la tuum_fw-la de_fw-la bonis_fw-la â—onsuetudinibus_fw-la populo_fw-la romano_n servandis_fw-la &_o exhibendis_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr negotio_fw-la tusciae_fw-la &_o lombardiae_fw-la et_fw-fr si_fw-fr proptâ—r_fw-fr negotium_fw-la meum_fw-la romanam_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la oportuerit_fw-la inâ—urrere_fw-la guerram_fw-la subveniam_fw-la ei_fw-la sicut_fw-la necessitas_fw-la postulaverit_fw-la in_o expensis_fw-la omnia_fw-la vero_fw-la praedictatâ—m_fw-la juramento_fw-la quam_fw-la scripto_fw-la firmaâ—o_fw-la cum_fw-la imperij_fw-la coronam_fw-la adeptus_fw-la fuero_fw-la actum_fw-la aquis-grani_a anno_fw-la incarnationis_fw-la dominicae_fw-la millessimo_fw-la ducentessimo_fw-la quinto_fw-la mense_fw-la marcy_n regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la septimo_fw-la william_n rishanger_n monk_n in_o the_o abbey_n of_o saint_n alban_n in_o england_n continueâ—_n of_o the_o history_n of_o matthew_n paris_n observe_v under_o the_o year_n 1263._o that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n henry_n the_o three_o and_o the_o baron_n of_o england_n who_o make_v war_n upon_o he_o commit_v their_o whole_a difference_n and_o quarrel_n to_o be_v judge_v by_o the_o parliament_n of_o france_n ut_fw-la pax_fw-la reformaretâ—r_fw-la inter_fw-la regem_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o barones_n ventum_fw-la est_fw-la ad_fw-la istud_fw-la ut_fw-la rex_fw-la &_o pâ—oceres_fw-la se_fw-la submitterent_fw-la ordinationi_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la regis_fw-la franâ—ae_fw-la in_o the_o time_n of_o saint_n lewis_n in_o prâ—emissis_fw-la provisionibus_fw-la oxoniae_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la pro_fw-la depraedationibus_fw-la &_o damnis_fw-la utrobique_fw-la illatis_fw-la igitur_fw-la in_o crastino_fw-la s._n vincentij_fw-la congregato_fw-la ambianis_fw-la populopene_n innumerabili_fw-la rex_fw-la francia_fw-la ludovicus_n coram_fw-la episcopis_fw-la &_o comitibus_fw-la alijsque_fw-la francorum_fw-la proceribus_fw-la solâ—mniter_fw-la dixit_fw-la sententiam_fw-la pro_fw-la rege_fw-la angliae_fw-la contra_fw-la barones_n statutis_fw-la oxoniae_fw-la provisionibus_fw-la ordinationibus_fw-la ac_fw-la obligationibus_fw-la penitus_fw-la annullatis_fw-la hoâ—_n excepto_fw-la quod_fw-la antiquae_fw-la chartae_fw-la joannis_n regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la universitati_fw-la concessae_fw-la per_fw-la illam_fw-la sententiam_fw-la in_o nullo_n intendebat_fw-la penitus_fw-la derogare_fw-la in_o this_o parliament_n at_o amiens_n be_v present_v the_o king_n of_o england_n henry_n the_o three_o queen_n elinor_n his_o wife_n boniface_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n peter_z bishop_n of_o hereford_n and_o john_n maunsell_n and_o on_o the_o baron_n of_o england_n side_n a_o very_a great_a number_n of_o choice_n elect_v lord_n who_o the_o same_o year_n repassed_a back_n into_o england_n after_o the_o parliament_n as_o the_o same_o monk_n speak_v thus_o favine_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o french_a parliament_n concern_v who_o power_n and_o privilege_n you_o may_v read_v much_o more_o in_o he_o and_o other_o but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o former_a history_n the_o queen_n mother_n be_v much_o discontent_v with_o this_o remonstrance_n of_o the_o parliament_n pretend_v that_o they_o have_v a_o intent_n to_o call_v her_o regency_n in_o question_n which_o all_o have_v commend_v that_o they_o can_v not_o speak_v of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o realm_n without_o touch_v she_o etc._n etc._n whereupon_o she_o command_v the_o chancellor_n to_o give_v they_o this_o answer_n in_o the_o king_n name_n that_o france_n be_v a_o monarchy_n wherein_o the_o king_n alone_o command_v hold_v his_o realm_n sovereign_o from_o god_n that_o he_o have_v law_n and_o ordinance_n by_o which_o to_o govern_v they_o for_o the_o which_o he_o be_v not_o to_o give_v a_o account_n to_o any_o man_n that_o it_o do_v not_o belong_v unto_o the_o parliament_n to_o control_v his_o government_n that_o they_o neither_o can_v nor_o ought_v to_o complain_v of_o the_o queen_n regency_n which_o have_v be_v so_o happy_a that_o the_o queen_n be_v not_o to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o her_o regency_n but_o to_o god_n only_o that_o no_o man_n can_v prescribe_v unto_o the_o king_n what_o councillor_n he_o shall_v entertain_v etc._n etc._n with_o many_o other_o such_o big_a word_n after_o which_o there_o be_v a_o deâ—ree_n make_v in_o the_o council_n of_o state_n against_o the_o decree_n and_o remonstrance_n in_o parliament_n disannul_v and_o revoke_v they_o as_o void_a and_o forbid_v the_o parliament_n hereafter_o to_o meddle_v with_o affair_n of_o state_n the_o court_n of_o parliament_n in_o general_n complain_v much_o of_o this_o decree_n the_o king_n learned_a council_n refuse_v to_o carry_v or_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v read_v in_o parliament_n because_o it_o will_v cause_v a_o alteration_n of_o the_o good_a affection_n and_o devotion_n of_o the_o king_n good_a subject_n and_o the_o dis-union_n of_o the_o great_a company_n of_o the_o realm_n who_o administer_v justice_n which_o make_v king_n to_o reign_v after_o which_o this_o controversy_n be_v compremise_v and_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n against_o the_o parliament_n suspend_v and_o not_o enroll_v soon_o after_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n with_o divers_a other_o see_v all_o thing_n disorder_v at_o court_n and_o little_a or_o no_o reformation_n of_o their_o former_a grievance_n desert_n paris_n expressesse_v their_o grievance_n in_o â—undry_a letter_n and_o article_n of_o complaint_n wherein_o they_o complain_v of_o the_o want_n of_o freedom_n and_o redress_n of_o their_o grievance_n present_v in_o the_o last_o assembly_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o the_o decree_n and_o proceed_n against_o the_o jurisdiction_n remonstrance_n and_o proceed_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n of_o suffer_v some_o councellâ—rs_n of_o state_n to_o usurp_v all_o the_o power_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o pervert_v the_o law_n and_o change_v all_o thing_n as_o they_o list_v with_o sundry_a other_o particular_n in_o these_o they_o entreat_v and_o exhort_v all_o man_n of_o what_o condition_n or_o quality_n soever_o that_o call_v themselves_o frenchmen_n to_o assist_v and_o aid_v they_o in_o so_o just_a a_o cause_n conjure_v all_o prince_n and_o foreign_a estate_n to_o do_v the_o like_a and_o not_o to_o suâ—â—er_v such_o good_a and_o loyal_a subject_n to_o be_v suppress_v by_o such_o a_o conspiracy_n upon_o this_o the_o king_n and_o q._n mother_n through_o advice_n of_o these_o ill_a counsellor_n raise_v a_o army_n declare_v these_o prince_n and_o noble_n rebel_n and_o traitor_n if_o they_o submit_v not_o by_o a_o day_n whereupon_o they_o arm_v raise_v force_n in_o their_o own_o &_o the_o publike_v defence_n and_o be_v at_o noyon_n conclude_v that_o as_o their_o arm_n be_v levy_v forth_o maintenance_n of_o the_o crown_n so_o they_o shall_v be_v maintain_v by_o it_o to_o the_o which_o end_n they_o seize_v on_o the_o king_n rent_n and_o revenue_n in_o sundry_a place_n mean_o while_o the_o protestant_n be_v assemble_v in_o a_o general_a synod_n at_o grenoble_n marsh._n desdiguire_v make_v a_o oration_n to_o they_o to_o dissuade_v they_o from_o oppose_v the_o marriage_n with_o spaiâ—_n wherein_o he_o have_v this_o memorable_a passage_n to_o justify_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o a_o necessary_a defensive_a war_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o religion_n and_o liberty_n we_o have_v leisure_n to_o see_v the_o storm_n come_v and_o to_o prepare_v for_o our_o own_o preservation_n final_o have_v continue_v constant_a in_o our_o duty_n if_o they_o seek_v to_o deprive_v we_o of_o our_o religien_n and_o to_o take_v that_o from_o we_o wherein_o our_o liberty_n and_o safety_n depend_v purchase_v by_o the_o blood_n of_o our_o father_n and_o our_o own_o and_o grant_v unto_o we_o by_o that_o great_a king_n henry_n the_o forth_o the_o restorer_n of_o france_n we_o shall_v enter_v into_o this_o commerce_n full_a of_o justice_n and_o true_a zeal_n find_v again_o in_o our_o breast_n the_o courage_n and_o virtue_n of_o our_o ancestor_n we_o shall_v be_v support_v in_o our_o just_a defence_n
pursuit_n where_o of_o they_o raise_v a_o army_n of_o ten_o thousand_o man_n whereof_o he_o be_v make_v general_n they_o send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o council_n whereof_o roderic_n be_v chief_a and_o upon_o a_o full_a hear_n of_o the_o cause_n before_o rupâ—rt_n cardinal_n of_o â—aint_n sabria_n the_o pope_n legate_n at_o tholouse_n judgement_n be_v pronounce_v for_o the_o liberty_n of_o spain_n and_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o the_o german_a emperor_n shall_v from_o thenceforth_o have_v no_o power_n nor_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n which_o be_v afterward_o confirm_v by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o people_n the_o consent_n of_o other_o nation_n the_o public_a resolution_n and_o judgement_n of_o lawyer_n as_o jacâ—obus_n valdesius_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr dignitate_fw-la regum_fw-la hispaniae_fw-la print_v 1602._o cap._n 18._o prove_n at_o large_a the_o general_n history_n of_o spain_n record_n that_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n resolve_v that_o see_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v defend_v and_o conquer_v their_o realm_n by_o arm_n without_o any_o aid_n from_o the_o emperor_n they_o be_v free_a and_o exempt_a from_o all_o subjection_n and_o acknowledgement_n to_o the_o emperor_n whereof_o we_o may_v read_v the_o gloss_n upon_o the_o chapter_n adrianus_n papa_n distinct_a 63._o the_o like_a privilege_n have_v the_o king_n of_o france_n the_o state_n of_o venice_n the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o some_o other_o which_o clear_o demonstrate_v the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o kingdom_n and_o nation_n even_o over_o their_o king_n and_o prince_n and_o that_o they_o may_v just_o descend_v themselves_o and_o elect_v other_o prince_n when_o they_o be_v desert_v or_o destroy_v by_o they_o anno_fw-la 1083._o sacho_fw-la ramires_n king_n of_o arragon_n to_o supply_v the_o charge_n of_o his_o war_n against_o the_o moor_n be_v sometime_o force_v to_o use_v the_o revenue_n of_o his_o clergy_n his_o treasure_n be_v not_o able_a to_o furnish_v so_o great_a a_o charge_n but_o the_o bishop_n of_o his_o country_n who_o affect_v nothing_o more_o but_o to_o enrich_v their_o own_o order_n and_o state_n oppose_v themselves_o against_o he_o and_o afflict_v he_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o put_v he_o in_o a_o vain_a fear_n that_o he_o be_v damn_v for_o this_o cause_n they_o make_v he_o do_v penance_n in_o the_o church_n of_o roda_n before_o saint_n vincents_n altar_n in_o the_o presence_n and_o at_o the_o pursuit_n of_o raymund_n dolmare_n bishop_n of_o that_o place_n the_o bishop_n of_o jarca_n and_o other_o and_o to_o confess_v public_o that_o he_o have_v grievous_o offend_v thus_o those_o good_a father_n public_o insult_v over_o their_o sovereign_n anno_fw-la 1091._o king_n alphonso_n grant_v this_o privilege_n among_o other_o to_o toledo_n that_o the_o city_n of_o toledo_n may_v never_o be_v alienate_v from_o the_o crown_n nor_o give_v upon_o any_o title_n whatsoever_o to_o man_n woman_n or_o child_n anno_fw-la 1076._o sancho_n king_n of_o naâ—arre_n be_v slay_v in_o battle_n by_o his_o brother_n raymond_n think_v to_o reign_v after_o he_o but_o the_o navarroye_v expel_v he_o out_o of_o their_o confine_n disdain_v that_o he_o shall_v reign_v over_o they_o who_o have_v imbrue_v his_o hand_n in_o his_o kingly_a brother_n blood_n and_o send_v to_o sancho_n ramires_n 4._o king_n of_o arragon_n call_v he_o to_o reign_v over_o they_o because_o their_o slay_a king_n son_n be_v â—oo_o young_a to_o reign_v and_o protect_v they_o from_o their_o enemy_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n and_o navarre_n be_v unite_v veracha_n queen_n of_o castille_n a_o most_o lascivious_a open_a adultress_n by_o her_o unchaste_a life_n so_o far_o provoke_v her_o husband_n alphonso_n that_o he_o be_v divorce_v from_o she_o make_v war_n against_o she_o and_o confine_v she_o after_o which_o she_o still_o continue_v in_o her_o lewdness_n the_o nobility_n and_o state_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n revolt_n from_o she_o take_v arm_n against_o she_o depose_v she_o from_o the_o crown_n and_o elect_v and_o crown_v her_o son_n alphonso_n the_o 8._o king_n an._n 1122._o allow_v she_o only_o a_o pension_n to_o support_v her_o life_n alphonso_n king_n of_o arragon_n by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n most_o solemn_o ratify_v for_o the_o expiation_n of_o his_o sin_n give_v divers_a crown_n land_n tenement_n revenue_n and_o legacy_n to_o religious_a house_n and_o person_n an._n 1132._o but_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o crown_n his_o will_n after_o his_o death_n be_v hold_v void_a and_o not_o put_v in_o execution_n he_o be_v slay_v by_o the_o moor_n an._n 1134._o the_o state_n of_o arragon_n elect_v one_o peter_n tare_n for_o their_o king_n who_o grow_v exceed_o proud_a of_o his_o new_a dignity_n begin_v to_o despise_v the_o noble_n and_o abrogate_v the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n and_o the_o noble_n be_v assemble_v at_o a_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o state_n go_v to_o visit_v he_o he_o command_v his_o porter_n to_o shoot_v they_o out_o say_v that_o mounsieur_fw-fr be_v busy_a about_o matter_n of_o great_a importance_n but_o they_o understand_v afterward_o that_o the_o great_a affair_n cause_v he_o to_o exclude_v his_o friend_n be_v his_o barber_n be_v trim_v he_o which_o so_o incense_v the_o noble_n and_o great_a man_n that_o the_o nexâ—_n day_n they_o hold_v their_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n without_o the_o king_n where_o they_o first_o of_o all_o decree_v to_o depose_v their_o new_a king_n because_o be_v â—in_a honour_n he_o have_v no_o understanding_n of_o himself_o and_o because_o they_o find_v he_o will_v grow_v more_o proud_a and_o insolent_a afterward_o whereupon_o expelling_a peter_n the_o estate_n assemble_v at_o borta_n elect_a ramier_n a_o monk_n brother_n to_o king_n alphonso_n for_o their_o king_n who_o be_v much_o deride_v of_o his_o noble_n for_o his_o monkish_a simplicity_n and_o at_o last_o turn_v monk_n again_o but_o those_o of_o navarre_n think_v a_o monk_n to_o be_v better_o acquaint_v with_o the_o matter_n of_o a_o monastery_n then_o how_o to_o govern_v a_o kingdom_n and_o be_v jealous_a that_o the_o arragonoy_n by_o choose_v a_o king_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o arragon_n will_v by_o this_o mean_n aspire_v to_o the_o chief_a place_n of_o honour_n and_o favour_n in_o court_n it_o be_v conclude_v that_o the_o estate_n of_o navarre_n shall_v assemble_v at_o pampelone_n where_o they_o choose_v garcia_n remige_v their_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o so_o the_o realm_n of_o arragon_n and_o navarre_n which_o have_v be_v unite_v 58._o year_n be_v separate_v in_o these_o two_o king_n the_o kingdom_n of_o spain_n be_v often_o before_o and_o since_o this_o time_n unite_v and_o divide_v as_o the_o people_n and_o realm_n assent_v or_o dissent_v thereunto_o not_o to_o mention_v the_o trouble_n of_o castille_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o nonage_n of_o their_o king_n alphonso_n the_o four_o of_o who_o custody_n and_o tuition_n the_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n dispose_v or_o how_o some_o knight_n of_o castille_n slay_v a_o jew_n with_o who_o this_o king_n be_v so_o enamour_v that_o he_o forget_v his_o new_a spouse_n and_o almost_o lose_v hâ—s_n sense_n aâ—no_fw-la 1179._o king_n alphonso_n assemble_v the_o estate_n of_o castille_n at_o burgon_n to_o leafy_a a_o text_n upon_o the_o people_n whereto_o the_o nobility_n as_o well_o as_o the_o rest_n shall_v contribute_v impose_v 5._o maravidis_fw-la of_o gold_n for_o every_o person_n but_o it_o take_v no_o effect_n for_o all_o the_o gentleman_n of_o castille_n be_v discontent_v that_o he_o seek_v to_o infringe_v their_o liberty_n fall_v to_o arm_n and_o be_v lead_v by_o the_o earl_n don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr lara_n they_o be_v resolve_v to_o resist_v this_o tax_n and_o defend_v their_o liberty_n with_o the_o hazard_n of_o their_o life_n whereupon_o alphonso_n change_v his_o opinion_n and_o let_v they_o understand_v that_o from_o thenceforth_o he_o will_v maintain_v their_o immunity_n and_o that_o whatsoever_o he_o have_v then_o propound_v be_v not_o to_o continue_v but_o only_o to_o supply_v the_o present_a necessity_n of_o affair_n which_o he_o will_v seek_v to_o furnish_v by_o some_o other_o mean_n for_o the_o great_a resolution_n which_o don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr lara_n show_v in_o this_o action_n the_o nobility_n of_o castille_n do_v grant_v to_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n a_o solemn_a breakfast_n in_o testimony_n of_o his_o good_a endeavour_n in_o a_o business_n of_o so_o great_a consequence_n and_o thereby_o the_o lord_n of_o lara_n have_v the_o first_o voice_n for_o the_o nobility_n in_o the_o court_n of_o castille_n an._n 1204._o king_n alphonso_n the_o noble_a call_v a_o parliament_n of_o the_o lord_n prelate_n and_o deputy_n of_o the_o town_n of_o his_o realm_n at_o toledo_n to_o advise_v and_o assist_v he_o in_o his_o war_n against_o the_o moor_n where_o they_o
conclude_v to_o crave_v aid_n from_o all_o christian_a prince_n and_o a_o crossado_n from_o the_o pope_n against_o the_o moor_n and_o make_v divers_a law_n to_o restrain_v the_o superfluity_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o feast_n apparel_n and_o other_o thing_n james_n the_o 8._o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v young_a at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o father_n death_n it_o be_v thereupon_o after_o ordain_v in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o mencon_n and_o lirida_n that_o don_n sancho_n earl_n of_o roussilon_n shall_v govern_v the_o realm_n during_o the_o king_n minority_n but_o they_o give_v he_o limitation_n the_o king_n person_n they_o recommend_v to_o friar_n william_n of_o moncedon_n mr._n of_o the_o templar_n after_o which_o an._n 1220._o this_o young_a king_n uncle_n seek_v to_o wrest_v the_o realm_n from_o he_o instead_o of_o govern_v it_o by_o the_o fidelity_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o their_o authority_n his_o interest_n be_v preserve_v and_o three_o governor_n with_o a_o superintendent_n of_o his_o province_n be_v appoint_v by_o they_o and_o to_o prevent_v the_o continual_a practice_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o roussillon_n and_o fernand_n the_o king_n uncle_n the_o state_n and_o justice_n of_o arragon_n declare_v the_o king_n of_o full_a age_n when_o he_o be_v but_o ten_o year_n old_a and_o cause_v the_o earl_n of_o roussillon_n to_o quit_v the_o regency_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o arragon_n be_v then_o great_a for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o public_a liberty_n an._n 1214._o asphonso_n the_o noble_a king_n of_o castille_n die_v his_o son_n henry_n be_v but_o 11._o year_n old_a the_o prelate_n noble_n and_o commons_o assemble_v at_o burgon_n have_v declare_v he_o king_n and_o take_v the_o oath_n make_v queen_n eleonorahis_n mother_n governess_n of_o his_o person_n and_o realm_n after_o who_o death_n the_o custody_n of_o he_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o lara_n this_o king_n afterward_o play_v with_o other_o young_a child_n of_o noble_a house_n at_o palenca_n in_o the_o bishop_n palace_n one_o of_o they_o cast_v a_o tile_n from_o the_o top_n of_o a_o tower_n which_o fall_v on_o the_o cover_n of_o a_o house_n heat_v down_o another_o tile_n which_o fall_v on_o the_o young_a king_n head_n wherewith_o he_o be_v so_o grievous_o hurt_v that_o he_o die_v the_o eleven_o day_n after_o an._n 1217_o yet_o this_o his_o casual_a death_n for_o aught_o i_o find_v be_v neither_o reputed_a felony_n nor_o treason_n in_o the_o child_n that_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o after_o who_o death_n fernand_n the_o 3._o be_v proclaim_v and_o make_v king_n by_o the_o state_n of_o castille_n to_o prevent_v the_o pretension_n of_o the_o french_a after_o which_o his_o mother_n queen_n berenguela_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o estate_n renounce_v all_o her_o right_a to_o the_o crown_n resign_v it_o up_o tâ—_n her_o son_n fernand_n about_o this_o time_n the_o moorâ—s_n in_o spain_n reject_v the_o miralumims_n of_o aâ—rick_n and_o create_v they_o several_a king_n and_o kingdom_n in_o spain_n be_v never_o more_o unite_v under_o one_o crown_n after_o this_o division_n which_o they_o think_v it_o lawful_a for_o they_o to_o make_v an._n 1228._o the_o estate_n of_o arragon_n assemble_v at_o barcelona_n they_o consent_v and_o require_v it_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o arragonian_n and_o cattelans_n these_o estate_n have_v authority_n to_o make_v war_n and_o peace_n and_o league_n aware_n be_v resolve_v against_o the_o king_n of_o the_o moor_n and_o majorkins_n anno_fw-la 1231._o the_o realm_n of_o navarre_n be_v very_o ill_o govern_v by_o reason_n their_o king_n sancho_n retire_v to_o his_o chamber_n do_v not_o speak_v with_o any_o man_n but_o his_o household_n servant_n and_o will_v not_o hear_v of_o any_o public_a affair_n thereupon_o the_o state_n begin_v to_o think_v of_o elect_v a_o regent_n to_o govern_v the_o realm_n during_o his_o retiredness_n to_o prevent_v which_o sancho_n make_v a_o unjust_a accord_n with_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o confederate_v with_o james_n king_n of_o arragon_n by_o the_o assent_v of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o leave_v his_o kingdom_n to_o he_o if_o he_o survive_v he_o yet_o after_o his_o death_n thibault_n earl_n of_o champagne_n be_v by_o the_o state_n of_o navarre_n elect_v and_o proclaim_v king_n and_o anno_fw-la 1236._o the_o estate_n of_o arragon_n and_o cateloigne_n assemble_v at_o moncon_n for_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n and_o conquest_n of_o valentia_n without_o who_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o the_o king_n to_o undertake_v any_o matter_n of_o importance_n for_o maintenance_n of_o this_o war_n a_o custom_n call_v marebetine_n and_o a_o exaction_n of_o impost_n for_o cattle_n be_v by_o the_o estate_n impose_v on_o the_o people_n it_o be_v likewise_o decree_v that_o all_o piece_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n coin_a shall_v be_v of_o one_o goodness_n and_o weight_n to_o the_o observation_n of_o which_o edict_n for_o coin_n all_o be_v bind_v to_o swear_v that_o be_v above_o 18._o year_n of_o age_n anno_fw-la 1236._o james_n king_n of_o arragon_n reveal_v to_o his_o confessor_n the_o bishop_n of_o girone_n that_o before_o his_o marriage_n with_o queen_n yolant_n he_o have_v pass_v a_o matrimonial_a promise_n to_o theresa_n of_o bidame_n she_o sue_v he_o thereupon_o before_o the_o pope_n who_o give_v sentence_n against_o she_o for_o want_v of_o sufficient_a witness_n notwithstanding_o his_o confessor_n testimony_n the_o king_n hereupon_o grow_v so_o angry_a with_o the_o bishop_n for_o reveal_v his_o secret_n that_o send_v for_o he_o to_o his_o chamber_n he_o cause_v his_o tongue_n to_o be_v cut_v out_o for_o which_o outrage_n commit_v on_o the_o bishop_n though_o faulty_a the_o pope_n in_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n complain_v and_o in_o the_o end_n interdict_v all_o the_o realm_n of_o arragon_n and_o excommunicate_v the_o king_n hereupon_o to_o take_v off_o this_o interdiction_n and_o excommunication_n the_o king_n send_v the_o bishop_n of_o valentia_n with_o his_o excuse_n and_o humiliation_n to_o the_o pope_n wherewith_o he_o be_v some_o what_o pacify_v send_v two_o legate_n into_o arragon_n who_o have_v assemble_v a_o synod_n of_o bishop_n at_o lerida_n they_o cause_v the_o king_n to_o come_v thither_o and_o to_o confess_v his_o fault_n upon_o his_o knee_n before_o these_o father_n with_o great_a submission_n and_o tear_n who_o give_v he_o absolution_n upon_o condition_n he_o shall_v cause_v the_o monastery_n of_o boneface_n to_o be_v build_v and_o endow_v with_o a_o hundred_o and_o forty_o pound_n of_o silver_n of_o annual_a rent_n endow_v a_o hospital_n for_o the_o poor_a with_o four_o hundred_o pound_n silver_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o give_v a_o prebendary_a in_o the_o great_a church_n of_o gâ—rone_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o a_o mass-priest_n about_o which_o time_n the_o moor_n in_o spain_n erect_v many_o new_a king_n and_o kingdom_n by_o mutual_a consent_n and_o mahumad_a aben_n alamar_n for_o his_o valour_n be_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o mariona_n elect_v and_o make_v first_o king_n of_o granado_n anno_fw-la 1243._o all_o be_v in_o combustion_n in_o portugal_n by_o the_o negllgence_n and_o baseness_n of_o their_o king_n don_n sancho_n capello_n who_o be_v whole_o give_v to_o his_o wife_n humour_n hate_v of_o the_o portugal_n and_o himself_o dislike_v for_o her_o sake_n for_o many_o malefactor_n and_o insolent_a person_n be_v support_v by_o she_o who_o grow_v daily_o more_o audacious_a in_o their_o excess_n without_o fear_n of_o justice_n which_o be_v tread_v under_o foot_n for_o their_o respect_n for_o these_o consideration_n and_o her_o barrenness_n too_o all_o the_o nobleman_n of_o the_o kingdom_n desire_v to_o have_v the_o queen_n call_v mencia_n separate_v and_o send_v out_o of_o portugal_n for_o effect_v whereof_o they_o make_v a_o great_a instance_n at_o rome_n but_o neither_o exhortation_n admonition_n nor_o commandment_n nor_o censure_n can_v prevail_v the_o king_n so_o dote_v on_o she_o that_o he_o will_v not_o leave_v she_o which_o the_o portugal_n perceive_v some_o of_o they_o presume_v to_o seize_v on_o she_o in_o the_o city_n of_o coimbra_n and_o conduct_v she_o into_o ganllicia_n from_o whence_o she_o never_o more_o return_v into_o portugal_n not_o content_a herewith_o they_o seek_v to_o depose_v the_o king_n from_o his_o royal_a dignity_n too_o for_o his_o ill_a government_n and_o to_o advance_v his_o brother_n don_n alphonso_n to_o the_o regal_a throne_n in_o his_o place_n who_o the_o estate_n assemble_v make_v regent_n of_o portugal_n leave_v only_o the_o title_n of_o king_n to_o his_o brother_n which_o fact_n of_o the_o estate_n the_o pope_n in_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n authorize_v by_o his_o apostolic_a power_n with_o which_o the_o king_n be_v displease_v abandon_v his_o realm_n and_o retire_v into_o
give_v they_o only_o a_o revocable_a power_n which_o the_o premise_a history_n experimental_o evidence_n such_o likewise_o be_v the_o king_n of_o the_o vandal_n removable_a at_o the_o people_n pleasure_n as_o procopius_n write_v such_o the_o king_n of_o the_o heruli_n quadi_n jazyges_n lombarde_n burgundian_n moldavian_n africans_o the_o l_o moores_n in_o spain_n the_o two_o annual_a king_n of_o carthage_n the_o ancient_a german_a king_n the_o king_n of_o sparta_n and_o most_o other_o king_n of_o greece_n as_o historian_n and_o author_n of_o best_a credit_n relate_v second_o for_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o original_a constitution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n i_o find_v this_o memorable_a passage_n in_o hieronymus_n blanca_n his_o rerum_fw-la arragonenfium_fw-la commentarius_fw-la pag._n 586._o 587._o 590._o &_o 72â—_n 724._o in_o the_o three_o tom._n of_o joannis_n pistorius_n his_o hispaniae_fw-la illustratae_fw-la sancho_n the_o four_o king_n of_o arragon_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o estate_n and_o people_n advise_v together_o what_o course_n they_o shall_v take_v for_o their_o security_n and_o future_a good_a administration_n of_o the_o commonweal_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 842._o elect_v twelve_o principal_a man_n to_o who_o they_o commit_v the_o care_n and_o government_n of_o the_o republic_n during_o the_o inter-regnum_fw-la these_o because_o they_o be_v very_o ancient_a man_n be_v call_v elder_n from_o whence_o those_o who_o by_o birth_n be_v style_v rici-man_n draw_v their_o original_n and_o this_o manner_n of_o govern_v the_o commonwealth_n continue_v long_o but_o the_o great_a incursion_n of_o the_o arabian_n press_v they_o they_o imagine_v it_o will_v not_o continue_v firm_a and_o stable_a yet_o notwithstanding_o take_v with_o the_o sweetness_n of_o liberty_n they_o fear_v to_o subject_v themselves_o to_o the_o empire_n of_o one_o man_n because_o very_o they_o believe_v that_o servitude_n will_v proceed_v from_o thence_o therefore_o have_v consider_v and_o right_o ponder_v all_o thing_n and_o reason_n they_o make_v this_o the_o result_n of_o all_o their_o counsel_n that_o they_o shall_v consult_v with_o pope_n adrian_n the_o second_o and_o the_o lombard_n what_o course_n they_o shall_v take_v by_o their_o advice_n which_o shall_v be_v most_o meet_a for_o the_o perpetuate_n of_o the_o empire_n to_o who_o as_o report_n go_v they_o return_v this_o answer_n that_o preordain_v certain_a right_n and_o law_n retify_v with_o the_o previous_a religion_n of_o a_o cautionary_a oath_n they_o shall_v set_v up_o one_o king_n over_o they_o but_o yet_o shall_v reject_v a_o foreign_a dominion_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v take_v heed_n that_o he_o who_o they_o adopt_v to_o be_v king_n shall_v be_v neither_o of_o the_o superior_n nor_o inferior_n left_a if_o superior_a he_o shall_v oppress_v inferior_n or_o lest_o if_o inferior_a he_o shall_v be_v deride_v by_o superior_n to_o which_o counsel_n and_o sentence_n they_o submit_v found_v that_o ancient_a suprarbian_a court_n for_o according_a to_o the_o answer_n give_v all_o decree_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o elect_v one_o man_n excel_v in_o virtue_n for_o their_o king_n but_o yet_o lest_o the_o pleasure_n of_o king_n like_v as_o in_o other_o prince_n shall_v likewise_o even_o among_o we_o become_v law_n they_o first_o of_o all_o enact_v some_o law_n by_o which_o they_o may_v heal_v this_o inconvenience_n these_o law_n they_o afterward_o call_v the_o suprarbian_a court_n which_o we_o shall_v large_o prosecute_v but_o through_o the_o injury_n of_o time_n the_o knowledge_n of_o they_o be_v bury_v and_o some_o fragment_n of_o they_o only_o be_v extant_a observe_v by_o prince_n charles_n himself_o and_o some_o other_o writer_n which_o we_o shall_v very_o remember_v because_o they_o be_v as_o the_o first_o element_n of_o our_o republic_n and_o contain_v in_o they_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o arragon_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a thing_n of_o our_o institution_n therefore_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o that_o court_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o the_o king_n which_o shall_v be_v since_o the_o kingdom_n late_o take_v from_o the_o moor_n be_v free_o and_o voluntary_o confer_v on_o he_o shall_v be_v bind_v both_o by_o the_o religion_n of_o a_o oath_n as_o likewise_o by_o the_o force_n and_o power_n of_o law_n to_o observe_v the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n now_o the_o law_n be_v these_o govern_v thou_o the_o kingdom_n in_o peace_n and_o righteousness_n and_o give_v we_o better_a court_n of_o justice_n the_o thing_n which_o shall_v be_v gain_v from_o the_o moor_n let_v they_o be_v divide_v not_o only_o between_o the_o rich-man_n but_o likewise_o between_o the_o soldier_n and_o infantry_n but_o let_v a_o stranger_n receive_v nothing_o from_o thence_o let_v it_o be_v unlawful_a or_o a_o wicked_a act_n for_o the_o king_n to_o enact_v law_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o subject_n first_o give_v let_v the_o king_n beware_v that_o he_o begin_v no_o war_n that_o he_o enter_v into_o no_o peace_n conclude_v no_o truce_n or_o handle_v any_o other_o thing_n of_o great_a moment_n without_o the_o concur_v assent_n of_o the_o elder_n now_o lest_o that_o our_o law_n or_o liberty_n shall_v suffer_v any_o detriment_n let_v there_o be_v a_o certain_a middle_a judge_n at_o hand_n to_o who_o it_o may_v be_v lawful_a to_o appeal_v from_o the_o king_n if_o he_o shall_v wrong_v any_o one_o and_o who_o may_v repel_v injury_n if_o peradventure_o he_o shall_v offer_v any_o to_o the_o commonweal_n with_o these_o law_n therefore_o and_o sanction_n those_o our_o ancestor_n confirm_v the_o enterprise_n of_o new_a mould_v and_o reform_v the_o commonwealth_n but_o very_o this_o be_v the_o chief_a garrison_n for_o to_o retain_v their_o liberty_n whereby_o they_o ordain_v the_o presidentship_n of_o a_o middle_a judge_n place_v the_o power_n in_o such_o sort_n in_o the_o king_n that_o the_o temperate_n of_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o middle_a judge_n out_o of_o which_o thing_n the_o moderate_a and_o musical_a state_n of_o the_o commonweal_n which_o we_o enjoy_v be_v mould_v and_o make_v up_o for_o from_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o thing_n even_o to_o these_o late_a time_n we_o see_v by_o force_n of_o this_o intermediate_v magistrate_n and_o by_o the_o goodness_n and_o clemency_n of_o most_o peaceable_a king_n that_o both_o our_o pristine_a liberty_n and_o ancient_a privilege_n have_v be_v always_o retain_v and_o due_a loyalty_n and_o reverence_n to_o the_o king_n majesty_n observe_v neither_o have_v the_o kingdom_n only_o emplore_v the_o help_n of_o this_o magistrate_n against_o king_n but_o the_o king_n themselves_o ofttimes_o against_o the_o kingdom_n by_o which_o mean_n many_o intestine_a evil_n have_v be_v appease_v without_o any_o tumult_n which_o unless_o they_o have_v be_v civil_o suppress_v seem_v very_o to_o have_v be_v likely_a to_o have_v break_v out_o to_o the_o common_a destruction_n of_o all_o man_n so_o as_o we_o may_v right_o affirm_v that_o in_o this_o alone_a the_o sum_n of_o preserve_v civil_a concord_n both_o to_o king_n and_o the_o kingdom_n have_v consist_v this_o magistrate_n be_v at_o first_o call_v the_o justice_n mayor_n afterward_o assume_v the_o name_n of_o the_o kingdom_n itself_o it_o be_v call_v the_o justice_n of_o arragon_n by_o these_o formention_v prescribe_v law_n the_o will_n of_o he_o who_o desire_v to_o be_v king_n of_o arragon_n be_v whole_o to_o be_v direct_v and_o form_v and_o unless_o he_o will_v first_o suffer_v his_o faith_n to_o be_v oblige_v in_o most_o strict_a bond_n for_o keep_v of_o they_o any_o future_a solicit_n be_v to_o be_v preposterous_a have_v therefore_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o their_o country_n liberty_n all_o of_o they_o begin_v to_o dispute_v among_o themselves_o about_o elect_v a_o king_n to_o which_o end_n they_o all_o assemble_v together_o at_o arahvest_n to_o choose_v a_o king_n where_o they_o be_v sudden_o besiege_v by_o the_o arabian_n which_o junicus_fw-la arista_n king_n of_o the_o pompelonian_n hear_v of_o come_v with_o a_o army_n and_o rescue_v they_o whereupon_o they_o elect_v he_o for_o their_o king_n with_o unanimous_a consent_n and_o call_v he_o unto_o they_o show_v he_o the_o law_n they_o have_v pre-established_n onâ—_n whereof_o concern_v the_o middle_a magistrate_n seem_v most_o hard_o unto_o he_o but_o have_v more_o deligent_o consider_v the_o matter_n and_o that_o they_o voluntary_o offer_v he_o the_o kingdom_n gain_v from_o the_o enemy_n he_o not_o only_o ratify_v the_o law_n themselves_o but_o likewise_o add_v this_o new_a law_n or_o privilege_n to_o they_o that_o if_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v happen_v hereafter_o to_o be_v oppress_v by_o he_o against_o the_o law_n justice_n or_o liberty_n the_o kingdom_n itself_o shall_v have_v free_a liberty_n to_o elect_v another_o king_n whether_o a_o christian_a or_o a_o infidel_n which_o
predecessor_n king_n prince_n or_o lord_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o poland_n and_o of_o the_o great_a dukedom_n of_o lithuania_n especial_o by_o casimâ—r_n lewis_n the_o great_a call_v joy_n vladislaus_n the_o first_o call_v jagiello_n and_o his_o brother_n withold_n great_a duke_n of_o lithuania_n vladislaus_n the_o 2._o casimyrth_n 3._o john_n albert_n alexander_n sigismâ—nd_n the_o first_o and_o 2._o augustus_n and_o henry_n king_n of_o poland_n and_o great_a duke_n of_o lathuania_n or_o derive_v and_o grant_v from_o they_o together_o with_o the_o law_n enact_v and_o establish_v or_o offer_v by_o all_o the_o state_n during_o the_o interregnum_fw-la and_o the_o pact_n and_o agreement_n of_o my_o orator_n make_v with_o the_o state_n in_o my_o name_n that_o i_o will_v defend_v and_o maintain_v peace_n and_o tranquillity_n between_o those_o who_o differ_v about_o religion_n neither_o by_o any_o mean_n either_o by_o our_o jurisdiction_n or_o by_o any_o authority_n oâ—_n our_o officer_n or_o state_n permit_v any_o to_o be_v trouble_v or_o oppress_v neither_o will_v we_o ourself_o injure_v or_o oppress_v any_o by_o reason_n of_o religion_n all_o thing_n any_o way_n whatsoever_o unlawful_o alienate_v or_o distract_v either_o by_o warâ—e_n or_o any_o other_o mean_n from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o poland_n the_o great_a dukedom_n and_o their_o dominion_n i_o will_v reunite_v to_o the_o propriety_n of_o the_o say_a kingdom_n of_o poland_n and_o great_a duchy_n of_o lithuania_n i_o wilâ—_n not_o diminish_v the_o land_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o great_a dukedom_n but_o defend_v and_o enlarge_v they_o i_o will_v administer_v justice_n to_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o our_o kingdom_n and_o execute_v the_o public_a law_n constitute_v in_o all_o my_o dominion_n without_o all_o delay_n and_o prorogation_n have_v no_o respect_n of_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o and_o if_o i_o shall_v violate_v my_o oath_n in_o any_o thing_n which_o god_n forbid_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o my_o realm_n and_o of_o all_o my_o dominion_n of_o what_o nation_n soever_o shall_v not_o be_v bind_v to_o yield_v i_o any_o obedience_n yea_o i_o do_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la free_a they_o from_o all_o faith_n and_o obedience_n which_o then_o owe_v unto_o i_o as_o king_n i_o will_v demand_v no_o absolution_n from_o this_o my_o oath_n of_o any_o one_o neither_o will_v i_o receive_v any_o which_o shall_v be_v voluntary_o offer_v so_o help_v i_o god_n to_o this_o notable_a oath_n a_o unanswerable_a evidence_n of_o the_o state_n of_o poland_n absolute_a sovereignty_n over_o their_o king_n this_o king_n within_o 4._o day_n after_o his_o coronation_n add_v a_o confirmation_n of_o their_o privilege_n contain_v the_o same_o head_n enlarge_v with_o a_o few_o more_o word_n which_o he_o confirm_v with_o his_o solemn_a deed_n and_o royal_a seal_n and_o deliver_v the_o same_o to_o the_o chancellor_n and_o vicechancellor_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o give_v out_o copy_n of_o they_o under_o the_o great_a seal_n to_o all_o the_o state_n of_o the_o realm_n who_o meeting_n be_v afterward_o in_o a_o parliament_n at_o wansavia_n anno._n 1562_o there_o be_v much_o debate_n about_o settle_v of_o the_o premise_n and_o nothing_o conclude_v anno_fw-la 1587._o the_o state_n of_o poland_n question_v and_o oppose_v k._n stephen_n for_o violate_v their_o privilege_n and_o those_o of_o riga_n take_v up_o arm_n in_o defence_n of_o they_o refuse_v after_o his_o death_n to_o repair_v to_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n at_o warsavia_n anno_fw-la 1587._o unless_o their_o privilege_n may_v be_v preserve_v and_o rectify_v as_o you_o may_v read_v at_o large_a in_o chytrâ—us_n king_n stephen_n die_v the_o estate_n of_o poland_n and_o lithuaâ—ia_n assemble_v at_o warsavia_n anno_fw-la 1587._o where_o they_o make_v law_n for_o preserve_v the_o peace_n during_o the_o inter_fw-la regnum_fw-la and_o enact_v that_o no_o new_a king_n shall_v be_v elect_v but_o by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n and_o agree_a suffrage_n of_o all_o the_o estate_n and_o that_o he_o who_o shall_v nourish_v faction_n or_o receive_v gift_n or_o reward_n or_o use_v any_o other_o practice_n about_o the_o election_n of_o a_o new_a king_n shall_v be_v repute_v a_o enemy_n of_o his_o country_n after_o which_o they_o proceed_v to_o a_o election_n there_o be_v divers_a competitor_n name_v and_o after_o many_o debate_n one_o part_n choose_v maximilian_n duke_n of_o austria_n the_o other_z sigismond_n the_o king_n of_o swethland_n his_o son_n both_o of_o they_o upon_o express_a article_n and_o condition_n which_o they_o both_o seal_v and_o swear_v unto_o the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v these_o to_o preserve_v all_o their_o right_n law_n privilege_n and_o immunity_n public_a or_o private_a inviolable_o to_o keep_v all_o former_a league_n and_o truce_n to_o bestow_v no_o office_n upon_o stranger_n nor_o harbour_v any_o about_o they_o except_o some_o few_o private_a servant_n but_o native_n only_o and_o to_o be_v counsel_v and_o advise_v by_o they_o alone_o to_o maintain_v a_o navy_n garrison_n and_o build_v divers_a castle_n in_o the_o frontier_n at_o their_o own_o cost_n for_o the_o kingdom_n preservation_n to_o redress_v all_o grievance_n maintain_v the_o privilege_n right_n and_o peace_n of_o those_o who_o differ_v in_o religion_n to_o procure_v and_o augment_v the_o weal_n peace_n privilege_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o perform_v all_o article_n mention_v in_o the_o oath_n of_o king_n henry_n and_o stephen_n in_o fine_a this_o competition_n come_v to_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o sword_n maximilian_n be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o sigismond_n and_o force_v to_o release_v his_o right_n to_o obtain_v his_o liberty_n and_o a_o decree_n pass_v in_o parliament_n that_o no_o man_n hereafter_o shall_v in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n presume_v to_o name_n or_o recommend_v any_o of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o if_o any_o do_v he_o shall_v be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la infamous_a which_o decree_v the_o emp._n rodolph_n desire_v may_v be_v abolish_v as_o be_v a_o disparagement_n to_o that_o family_n yet_o prevail_v not_o after_o which_o this_o king_n manage_v all_o thing_n concern_v war_n peace_n and_o the_o government_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o advice_n of_o his_o parliament_n as_o chytraeus_n at_o large_a relate_v and_o his_o successor_n to_o this_o present_a have_v do_v the_o like_a take_v the_o crown_n upon_o such_o condition_n and_o make_v such_o conditional_a oath_n at_o their_o coronation_n as_o steven_n do_v at_o his_o denmark_n for_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n i_o have_v former_o prove_v that_o they_o can_v make_v no_o war_n peace_n law_n nor_o lay_v any_o imposition_n on_o their_o subject_n but_o by_o common_a consent_n of_o the_o estate_n in_o parliament_n their_o king_n be_v elective_a by_o the_o people_n and_o crown_v king_n upon_o such_o condition_n oath_n article_n as_o their_o state_n in_o who_o the_o sovereign_a power_n reside_v shall_v prescribe_v unto_o they_o who_o as_o bodin_n clear_o determine_v have_v a_o lawful_a power_n to_o question_n censure_n and_o depose_v they_o for_o their_o tyranny_n and_o misgovernment_n they_o have_v no_o great_a authority_n than_o the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n or_o poland_n to_o run_v over_o the_o history_n of_o all_o their_o ill_a king_n will_v be_v overtedious_a for_o which_o you_o may_v peruse_v saxogrammaticus_fw-la &_o other_o i_o shall_v give_v you_o a_o brief_a how_o some_o of_o their_o late_a king_n have_v be_v handle_v by_o their_o subject_n for_o their_o tyranny_n and_o misgovernment_n not_o to_o mention_v the_o murder_n of_o canutus_n in_o jutland_n in_o the_o very_a church_n or_o of_o magnus_n or_o nicholas_n slay_v by_o their_o subject_n king_n humblus_n be_v deprive_v of_o his_o crown_n and_o king_n harold_n depose_v by_o his_o subject_n for_o his_o insolency_n suano_n wax_v proud_a tyrannous_a and_o oppressive_a to_o his_o people_n become_v so_o odious_a to_o they_o that_o his_o noble_n adjoin_v canutus_n and_o waldemar_n to_o he_o in_o the_o royal_a government_n and_o divide_v the_o kingdom_n between_o they_o who_o thereupon_o be_v much_o displease_v slay_v canutus_n and_o wound_a waldemar_n be_v impatient_a of_o any_o peer_n in_o government_n for_o which_o be_v soon_o after_o vaquish_v by_o waldemar_n he_o be_v behead_v by_o the_o people_n able_a slay_v and_o behead_v his_o brother_n king_n ericus_n and_o usurp_a his_o crown_n the_o people_n rise_v up_o in_o arm_n against_o he_o take_v he_o prisoner_n and_o the_o peasant_n in_o frisia_n slay_v he_o king_n christopher_n spoâ—ling_v waldemar_n of_o his_o dukedorn_n of_o schleswick_n thereupon_o the_o earl_n of_o holsatia_n rise_v up_o in_o armâ—â—_n against_o he_o take_v he_o prisoner_n and_o detain_v he_o so_o at_o hamburgh_n till_o he_o pay_v a_o great_a ransom_n for_o his_o liberty_n king_n ericus_n be_v slay_v by_o his_o own_o servant_n anno_fw-la 1286._o king_n waldemar_n be_v
who_o be_v unanimous_o elect_v king_n and_o â—lew_v all_o this_o tyrant_n child_n after_o the_o death_n of_o fircormarch_n there_o be_v great_a division_n and_o war_n for_o the_o crown_n between_o romach_n and_o angusian_n two_o brethren_n ramach_n at_o last_a conquer_a his_o brother_n and_o chase_v he_o into_o ireland_n gain_v the_o crown_n rather_o by_o force_n then_o love_v of_o the_o people_n which_o to_o preserve_v he_o show_v himself_o very_o cruel_a to_o the_o adverse_a party_n reduce_v capital_a cause_n to_o his_o own_o at_o bitrement_n and_o put_v many_o to_o death_n strike_v a_o general_a fear_n in_o all_o good_a man_n upon_o thiâ—_n he_o grow_v so_o general_o odious_a to_o all_o estate_n that_o they_o conspire_v against_o and_o suppress_v he_o before_o he_o can_v collect_v his_o force_n and_o cut_v off_o his_o head_n carry_v it_o about_o on_o a_o poll_n as_o a_o joyful_a spectacle_n to_o the_o people_n constantine_n the_o first_o of_o scotland_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o obtain_v the_o crown_n loose_v the_o reins_n to_o all_o vice_n he_o be_v cruel_a and_o covetous_a towards_o his_o noble_n keep_v company_n with_o man_n of_o the_o base_a rank_n give_v himself_o only_o to_o the_o rape_n of_o maid_n matron_n and_o immoderate_a feast_n have_v fiddler_n stage-player_n and_o minister_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o pleasure_n almost_o about_o he_o with_o which_o vice_n the_o noble_n of_o scotland_n be_v offend_v admonish_v he_o of_o his_o duty_n but_o he_o proud_o centemn_v they_o wish_v they_o to_o look_v after_o other_o matter_n say_v he_o have_v council_n enough_o from_o other_o and_o that_o they_o shall_v lay_v aside_o their_o false_a hope_n that_o they_o can_v reclaim_v the_o king_n by_o their_o council_n on_o the_o contrary_n he_o be_v of_o so_o poor_a a_o deject_a spirit_n towards_o his_o enemy_n that_o he_o not_o only_o grant_v they_o peace_n but_o remit_v they_o injury_n and_o restore_v they_o castle_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o demand_v they_o which_o cause_v the_o pict_n and_o scot_n to_o consult_v together_o to_o depose_v he_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n from_o which_o douglasse_n dissuade_v they_o for_o the_o present_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o foreign_a war_n with_o the_o britan_n and_o saxon_n in_o the_o end_n he_o be_v slay_v for_o ravish_v a_o nobleman_n daughter_n in_o the_o 15._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n king_n goran_z be_v slay_v by_o the_o people_n for_o favour_v towâ—er_o chief_a inquisitor_n or_o judge_n of_o capital_a cause_n who_o much_o oppress_a the_o people_n his_o child_n be_v young_a hugonius_n succeed_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o afterward_o his_o brother_n congalus_n and_o kumatel_n after_o who_o ardan_n the_o son_n of_o king_n goran_z reign_v ferquhard_n the_o 52._o king_n of_o scot_n a_o crafty_a man_n desire_v to_o turn_v the_o kingdom_n into_o a_o tyranny_n nourish_v great_a division_n among_o the_o noble_n but_o they_o discover_v his_o malice_n privilyenter_n into_o a_o accord_n among_o themselves_o and_o call_v a_o parliament_n summon_v he_o thereunto_o who_o refuse_v to_o appear_v keep_v within_o his_o castle_n they_o thereupon_o take_v it_o by_o force_n and_o bring_v he_o to_o judgement_n against_o his_o will_n where_o many_o and_o grievous_a crime_n among_o other_o his_o cruelty_n and_o negligence_n in_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o pelagian_a heresy_n with_o contempt_n of_o baptism_n and_o the_o other_o sacrament_n be_v object_v against_o he_o of_o none_o whereof_o he_o be_v able_a sufficient_o to_o purge_v himself_o be_v cast_v into_o prison_n where_o out_o of_o shame_n and_o sorrow_n he_o slay_v himself_o ferquhard_n the_o second_o a_o man_n pollute_v with_o all_o kind_n of_o wickedness_n a_o unsatiable_a desirer_n of_o wine_n and_o money_n inhumane_o cruel_a towards_o man_n and_o impious_a towards_o god_n when_o he_o have_v every_o where_o vex_v other_o with_o cruelty_n and_o rapine_n at_o last_o turn_v his_o fury_n against_o his_o own_o slay_v his_o own_o wife_n and_o ravish_v his_o own_o daughter_n for_o which_o wickedness_n he_o be_v excommunicate_v but_o the_o noble_n willing_a to_o assemble_v together_o to_o punish_v he_o be_v dissuade_v by_o holy_a bishop_n colman_n who_o tell_v the_o king_n open_o that_o some_o divine_a judgement_n will_v short_o seize_v upon_o he_o which_o â—ell_o out_o according_o for_o fall_v into_o a_o fever_n and_o not_o abstain_v from_o his_o intemperance_n he_o be_v eat_v up_o of_o lice_n maldwin_n 55._o king_n of_o scotland_n be_v strangle_v by_o his_o queen_n for_o suspicion_n of_o adultery_n with_o a_o harlot_n for_o which_o fact_n she_o herself_o be_v burn_v 4_o day_n after_o amberkelethus_n a_o vicious_a wicked_a king_n be_v slay_v by_o one_o of_o his_o own_o man_n with_o a_o arrow_n in_o the_o night_n when_o he_o be_v march_v against_o the_o pict_n whereupon_o lest_o the_o army_n shall_v be_v dissolve_v or_o leave_v without_o a_o general_n eugenius_n the_o 7_o the_o be_v present_o choose_v king_n in_o the_o tent_n who_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o pict_n his_o wife_n be_v slay_v in_o his_o bed_n by_o two_o conspirator_n who_o seek_v his_o life_n the_o king_n be_v suspect_v of_o this_o murder_n be_v thereupon_o imprison_v but_o before_o his_o trial_n set_v at_o liberty_n by_o the_o apprehension_n of_o the_o murderer_n king_n eugâ—nius_n the_o 8_o the_o rush_v into_o all_o vice_n and_o neither_o regard_v the_o admonition_n of_o his_o noble_n or_o clergy_n be_v for_o his_o filthy_a lust_n covetousness_n and_o cruelty_n slay_v in_o the_o assembly_n of_o his_o lord_n by_o their_o general_a consent_n and_o his_o companion_n in_o wickedness_n and_o villainy_n hang_v which_o be_v a_o grateful_a spectacle_n to_o the_o people_n fergusius_n the_o three_o succeed_v he_o both_o in_o his_o crown_n and_o vice_n he_o be_v a_o foul_a drunken_a glutton_n and_o so_o outrageous_o give_v to_o harlot_n that_o he_o neglect_v his_o own_o wife_n and_o bring_v she_o to_o such_o poverty_n that_o she_o be_v force_v to_o serve_v other_o noble_a woman_n for_o her_o live_n wherefore_o to_o expiate_v this_o disgrace_n she_o murder_v he_o in_o his_o bed_n and_o afterward_o slay_v herself_o also_o donald_n the_o 70_o king_n of_o scotland_n give_v himself_o whole_o to_o his_o pleasure_n keep_v none_o but_o hunter_n hawkers_o and_o inventor_n of_o new_a lust_n about_o he_o on_o who_o he_o spend_v the_o revenue_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o which_o he_o corrupt_v the_o youth_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o the_o ancient_n of_o the_o realm_n discern_v assemble_v and_o go_v to_o the_o king_n admonish_v he_o of_o his_o duty_n which_o he_o notwithstanding_o neglect_v till_o the_o war_n rouse_v he_o up_o which_o be_v end_v he_o return_v to_o his_o pristine_a course_n whereupon_o the_o noble_n fear_v lest_o this_o filthy_a and_o slothful_a man_n who_o will_v neither_o be_v amend_v by_o the_o counsel_n of_o his_o friend_n nor_o calamity_n of_o his_o people_n shall_v lose_v the_o remainder_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o be_v leave_v cast_v he_o into_o prison_n where_o for_o grief_n of_o his_o inhibit_a pleasure_n or_o fear_v of_o public_a shame_n he_o lay_v violent_a hand_n upon_o himself_o constantine_n the_o second_o be_v inhibit_v by_o his_o senator_n to_o make_v war_n before_o he_o have_v reform_v the_o corrupt_a youth_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o good_a law_n after_o which_o he_o be_v slay_v in_o battle_n by_o the_o dane_n king_n ethus_n his_o brother_n and_o successor_n pollute_v himself_o with_o all_o vice_n and_o draw_v all_o the_o youth_n of_o the_o country_n prone_a to_o wickedness_n with_o he_o he_o be_v thereupon_o seize_v on_o by_o the_o noble_n who_o make_v a_o long_a oration_n to_o the_o people_n wherein_o they_o relate_v the_o wickedness_n of_o his_o whole_a life_n he_o be_v force_v to_o renounce_v his_o right_n in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o die_v in_o prison_n of_o grief_n within_o three_o day_n after_o gregory_n be_v make_v king_n in_o his_o stead_n constantinâ—_n the_o three_o turn_v monk_n malchombe_n be_v elect_v king_n who_o be_v slay_v by_o the_o conspiracy_n of_o thief_n who_o son_n duffus_n be_v a_o infant_n indulfus_n enjoy_v the_o crown_n to_o who_o duffus_n succeed_v be_v murder_v by_o donald_n whereupon_o a_o parliament_n be_v assemble_v to_o choose_v a_o new_a king_n which_o elect_v culenus_n who_o at_o last_o degenerate_v into_o all_o licentiousness_n ravish_a virgin_n nun_n yea_o his_o own_o sister_n and_o daughter_n and_o set_v up_o a_o kind_n of_o public_a stew_n for_o which_o be_v reprehend_v by_o the_o noble_n he_o excuse_v part_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o youth_n part_n by_o reason_n of_o â—eare_z and_o acknowledgeing_a his_o sorrow_n for_o the_o residue_n promise_v amendment_n but_o he_o not_o reform_v upon_o their_o admâ—nitions_n they_o depart_v from_o court_n that_o they_o may_v neither_o be_v witness_n noâ—_n partaker_n of_o
his_o vice_n the_o king_n free_v of_o their_o troublesome_a company_n give_v himself_o whole_o to_o fea_v and_o venery_n spend_v night_n and_o day_n in_o dishonest_a sport_n and_o pleasure_n with_o his_o dissolute_a companion_n and_o to_o maintain_v his_o luxury_n he_o pillage_v and_o oppress_v his_o subject_n especial_o those_o who_o be_v rich_a and_o by_o his_o disorder_n fall_v into_o a_o grievous_a sickness_n which_o make_v he_o a_o deform_a carcase_n fit_a for_o nothing_o but_o to_o suffer_v the_o penalty_n of_o his_o vicious_a life_n his_o courtier_n and_o companion_n spoil_v the_o people_n every_o where_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n whereupon_o the_o nâ—â—les_n be_v enforce_v to_o summon_v a_o parliament_n at_o scone_n where_o the_o king_n be_v command_v to_o be_v present_a that_o together_o with_o the_o rest_n he_o may_v consult_v how_o to_o provide_v for_o the_o public_a safety_n in_o this_o precipitate_a state_n of_o thing_n with_o which_o â—ommons_n be_v awake_v he_o begin_v to_o consult_v with_o his_o companion_n what_o be_v best_a to_o be_v do_v for_o his_o own_o â—afety_n in_o these_o exigenâ—s_n be_v unable_a to_o resist_v or_o flee_v he_o resolve_v to_o go_v to_o the_o parliament_n hope_v to_o find_v some_o mercy_n there_o for_o his_o good_a father_n sake_n to_o preserve_v he_o from_o fall_v into_o extreme_a misery_n but_o in_o his_o way_n thither_o he_o be_v slay_v by_o the_o thane_n of_o the_o country_n for_o his_o violent_a ravishment_n of_o his_o daughter_n his_o death_n be_v acceptable_a to_o all_o because_o it_o free_v they_o of_o such_o a_o monster_n with_o less_o labour_n than_o they_o expect_v and_o kenneth_n the_o three_o be_v make_v king_n in_o his_o place_n who_o poison_v his_o nephew_n malcolm_n heir_n to_o the_o crown_n after_o his_o decease_n to_o settle_v it_o on_o his_o own_o posterity_n he_o cause_v the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n to_o repeal_v the_o ancient_a law_n whereby_o the_o crown_n descend_v to_o the_o next_o of_o kin_n during_o the_o minority_n of_o the_o right_a heir_n and_o to_o enact_v that_o the_o son_n shall_v 〈◊〉_d thenceforth_o inherit_v the_o crown_n next_o after_o his_o father_n through_o a_o minor_a that_o the_o realm_n during_o his_o minority_n shall_v be_v govern_v by_o a_o viceroy_n elect_v by_o the_o parliament_n and_o noble_n till_o he_o come_v to_o 14_o year_n of_o age_n and_o after_o that_o by_o a_o guardian_n elect_v by_o himself_o that_o if_o the_o king_n elder_a son_n die_v have_v issue_n the_o issue_n shall_v inherit_v before_o the_o second_o brother_n etc._n etc._n after_o which_o the_o king_n general_o hate_v for_o the_o poison_n of_o malcolm_n be_v slay_v by_o the_o practice_n and_o command_v of_o fenella_n he_o thus_o cut_v off_o constâ—ntine_n surname_v the_o bald_a son_n of_o culen_n pretend_v the_o new_a law_n concern_v the_o descent_n of_o the_o crown_n to_o be_v unjust_a obtain_v by_o force_n and_o contrary_a both_o to_o the_o public_a liberty_n and_o safety_n to_o wit_n that_o a_o inâ—ant_n common_o govern_v by_o a_o woman_n be_v unable_a to_o govern_v or_o repulse_v a_o enemy_n in_o time_n of_o danger_n yea_o a_o curse_n of_o god_n upon_o a_o realm_n and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v endure_v or_o settle_v by_o a_o law_n especial_o in_o those_o time_n of_o war_n when_o they_o have_v so_o many_o enemy_n shall_v be_v prefer_v before_o a_o kinsman_n of_o full_a age_n fit_a to_o reign_v so_o ambitious_o seek_v the_o crown_n and_o make_v so_o many_o friend_n that_o he_o procure_v himself_o to_o be_v proclaim_v king_n at_o scone_n which_o malcolm_n son_n of_o kenneth_n for_o who_o sake_n this_o new_a law_n be_v enact_v understanding_n present_o raise_v all_o the_o force_n he_o can_v which_o be_v conduct_v by_o his_o brother_n kenneth_n constantine_n and_o he_o in_o the_o second_o encounter_n be_v both_o slay_v one_o of_o another_o after_o who_o death_n grame_n the_o son_n of_o duffus_n usurp_v the_o crown_n when_o he_o and_o malcolm_n be_v ready_a to_o encounter_v with_o their_o arm_n this_o agreement_n be_v make_v between_o they_o by_o forthr_v a_o bishop_n that_o grame_n shall_v retain_v the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o new_a law_n of_o succession_n be_v suspend_v during_o his_o life_n and_o malcolm_n succeed_v he_o after_o his_o death_n after_o which_o grame_n give_v himself_o to_o all_o dissoluteness_n covetousness_n and_o oppression_n and_o war_a upon_o those_o noble_n and_o councillor_n who_o advise_v he_o to_o reform_v his_o evil_a course_n with_o great_a cruelty_n than_o any_o foreign_a enemy_n destroy_v both_o man_n town_n cattle_n field_n and_o make_v all_o a_o common_a prey_n hereupon_o they_o call_v in_o malcolm_n out_o of_o northumberland_n to_o assist_v they_o who_o encounter_v grame_n on_o ascention_n day_n take_v he_o prisoner_n be_v desert_v of_o his_o people_n wound_v in_o the_o head_n and_o then_o put_v out_o his_o eye_n who_o soon_o after_o die_v of_o sorrow_n and_o his_o wound_n malcholme_n thereupon_o summon_v a_o parliament_n at_o scone_n and_o will_v not_o take_v the_o crown_n till_o the_o law_n concern_v the_o succession_n make_v in_o his_o father_n reign_n be_v ratify_v by_o all_o their_o conseâ—ts_n against_o which_o law_n buchanan_n exceed_o inveigh_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o seven_o book_n as_o the_o occasion_n and_o increase_v of_o all_o those_o mischief_n both_o to_o king_n and_o kingdom_n which_o it_o be_v purposely_o make_v to_o prevent_v this_o malcolm_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v long_o victorious_o with_o much_o honour_n in_o his_o decline_a age_n grow_v very_o covetous_a take_v away_o the_o land_n he_o have_v former_o give_v to_o his_o noble_n for_o their_o good_a service_n in_o the_o war_n and_o punish_v divers_a of_o the_o wealthy_a man_n so_o severe_o that_o he_o bring_v many_o of_o they_o to_o death_n other_o to_o extreme_a poverty_n which_o injury_n lose_v he_o all_o his_o love_n honour_n and_o so_o far_o exasperate_v the_o people_n that_o partly_o out_o of_o revenge_n partly_o to_o prevent_v further_a oppression_n and_o to_o provide_v for_o their_o own_o security_n corrupt_v his_o servant_n with_o money_n they_o seat_z their_o agent_n into_o his_o chamber_n in_o the_o night_n and_o slay_v he_o not_o to_o mention_v the_o murder_n of_o king_n duncan_n by_o machbed_n who_o usurp_v his_o crown_n through_o his_o pusillanimity_n this_o machbed_n omit_v no_o kind_n of_o libidinousnesse_n cruelty_n and_o tyrannize_v over_o the_o people_n for_o 18_o year_n soacâ—_n together_o trust_v to_o the_o prediction_n of_o certain_a wizard_n that_o he_o shall_v neveâ—_n be_v overcome_v till_o bernane_n wood_n do_v come_v to_o dunsinane_n castle_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v never_o be_v slay_v by_o any_o man_n bear_v of_o a_o woman_n at_o last_o mackduffe_n governor_n of_o fife_n join_v himself_o to_o some_o few_o patriot_n who_o have_v escape_v this_o tyrant_n sword_n meet_v at_o bernane_n wood_n and_o early_o in_o the_o morning_n every_o man_n bear_v a_o bough_n in_o his_o hand_n the_o better_a to_o keep_v they_o from_o discovery_n take_v dunsinane_n castle_n by_o scalado_n whence_o machbed_n escape_v be_v pursue_v overtake_v and_o urge_v to_o â—ight_a â—p_n mackduffe_n to_o who_o the_o tyrant_n reply_v in_o scorn_n that_o in_o vain_a he_o attempt_v his_o death_n for_o it_o be_v his_o destiny_n never_o to_o be_v slay_v by_o any_o man_n bear_v of_o a_o woman_n now_o then_o say_v mackduffe_n be_v thy_o fatal_a hour_n come_v for_o i_o never_o be_v bear_v of_o a_o woman_n but_o violent_o cut_v out_o of_o my_o mother_n womb_n she_o die_v before_o i_o be_v bear_v which_o word_n so_o daunt_v the_o tyrant_n though_o otherwise_o valiant_a that_o he_o be_v easy_o slay_v and_o malcolm_n conmer_n the_o true_a heir_n of_o the_o crown_n seat_v in_o the_o throne_n king_n donald_n be_v odious_a and_o cruel_a to_o his_o subject_n they_o send_v for_o duncan_n malcombe_n bastard_n who_o expel_v he_o the_o realm_n and_o be_v create_v king_n in_o his_o steed_n who_o prove_v harsh_a cruel_a and_o imperious_a to_o his_o subject_n fall_v into_o their_o hatred_n and_o be_v behead_v in_o the_o night_n by_o marpender_n earl_n of_o murry_n corrupt_v with_o money_n by_o donald_n to_o murder_v he_o donald_n permit_v the_o isle_n to_o be_v take_v and_o possess_v by_o magnus_n king_n of_o norway_n and_o suffer_v his_o realm_n to_o be_v waste_v by_o a_o secret_a agreement_n thereupon_o the_o scot_n send_v for_o edgar_n malcombe_n son_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o crown_n who_o enter_v into_o scotland_n with_o small_a force_n donald_n be_v desert_v by_o his_o people_n betake_v himself_o to_o flight_n but_o be_v apprehend_v and_o bring_v back_o to_o edgar_n he_o be_v cast_v into_o prison_n and_o not_o long_o after_o die_v king_n malcolm_z the_o four_o at_o a_o parliament_n at_o york_n part_v with_o divers_a of_o
his_o crowne-land_n to_o king_n henry_n without_o his_o people_n consent_n so_o far_o incur_v their_o hatred_n that_o upon_o his_o return_n they_o besiege_v he_o at_o barwick_n and_o almost_o take_v he_o prisoner_n but_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o some_o of_o his_o council_n who_o inform_v the_o noble_n that_o the_o king_n be_v by_o violence_n &_o fraud_n circumvent_v by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n of_o the_o ancient_a patrimony_n of_o the_o crown_n land_n they_o resolve_v to_o recover_v it_o by_o war_n the_o scottish_a nobility_n affirm_v that_o the_o king_n have_v not_o any_o power_n to_o diminish_v or_o part_v with_o any_o land_n appertain_v to_o the_o crown_n without_o all_o their_o consent_n in_o parliament_n this_o king_n after_o some_o encounter_n make_v a_o peace_n with_o the_o english_a upon_o unequal_a term_n wherein_o he_o part_v with_o some_o of_o his_o ancient_a territory_n out_o of_o his_o pusilanimity_n against_o his_o noble_n consent_n hereupon_o he_o grow_v so_o odious_a and_o contemptible_a to_o they_o that_o they_o be_v all_o weary_a of_o his_o government_n and_o cause_v many_o to_o take_v up_o arm_n and_o rebel_n against_o he_o after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n alexander_n the_o three_o there_o be_v a_o parliament_n summon_v at_o scone_n to_o consult_v about_o the_o create_v of_o a_o new_a king_n and_o the_o government_n of_o the_o realm_n during_o the_o inter-regnumâ—_a where_o first_o of_o all_o they_o appoint_v six_o man_n to_o rule_v the_o realm_n for_o the_o present_a and_o then_o hear_v and_o discuss_v the_o several_a title_n pretend_v to_o the_o crown_n the_o final_a determination_n whereof_o they_o refer_v to_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o of_o england_n as_o to_o the_o supreme_a sovereign_a lord_n of_o the_o realm_n who_o select_v 12._o sâ—ottish_a and_o 12._o english_a councillor_n to_o assist_v he_o after_o full_a hear_n by_o general_a consent_n of_o all_o adjudge_v the_o crown_n to_o john_n baylioll_n husband_n to_o king_n alexandersâ—ighest_a â—ighest_z kinswoman_n the_o scot_n consider_v his_o simplicity_n and_o unaptnes_n to_o govern_v they_o and_o scarce_o confide_v in_o he_o be_v a_o englishman_n and_o elect_v by_o the_o k._n of_o england_n constitute_v they_o 12._o peer_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o france_n to_o wit_n 4._o bishop_n 4._o earl_n and_o 4._o lord_n by_o who_o advice_n the_o king_n and_o all_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v to_o be_v govern_v and_o direct_v he_o be_v take_v and_o keep_v prisoner_n by_o the_o english_a after_o the_o death_n of_o robert_n bruce_n the_o scot_n before_o their_o king_n be_v crown_v create_v a_o viceroy_n to_o govern_v the_o realm_n who_o suppress_v the_o thief_n and_o robber_n edward_n bayliol_n son_n to_o john_n bayliol_n succeed_v bruce_n be_v afterward_o reject_v and_o depose_v by_o the_o scot_n for_o adhere_v too_o close_o to_o the_o english_a &_o k._n edward_n and_o david_n bruce_n elect_v k._n in_o his_o place_n robert_n the_o 2d._o of_o scotland_n when_o a_o peace_n be_v propound_v between_o france_n england_n and_o scotland_n by_o the_o pope_n willing_o consent_v there_o unto_o but_o his_o noble_n be_v against_o it_o his_o assent_n alone_o be_v in_o vain_a because_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n alone_o can_v make_v no_o firm_a peace_n nor_o truce_n nor_o promise_v which_o shall_v bind_v but_o by_o public_a consent_n in_o parliament_n king_n robert_z the_o 3d._o die_v of_o grief_n for_o the_o captivity_n and_o imprisonment_n of_o his_o son_n james_n take_v prisoner_n by_o our_o king_n henry_n the_o 4_o the_o as_o he_o be_v go_v into_o france_n the_o scot_n hereupon_o appoint_v robert_n his_o uncle_n by_o common_a consent_n for_o their_o viceroy_n till_o james_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n right_a heir_n of_o the_o cowne_n be_v enlarge_v james_n be_v free_v and_o crown_v summon_v a_o parliament_n wherein_o a_o aid_n be_v grant_v he_o to_o pay_v his_o ransom_n with_o much_o difficulty_n he_o have_v many_o civil_a war_n with_o his_o subject_n and_o at_o last_o be_v murder_v by_o robert_n grame_n and_o his_o confederate_n from_o who_o he_o receive_v 28._o wound_n in_o his_o chamber_n in_o the_o night_n whereof_o he_o present_o die_v james_n the_o 2._o his_o son_n be_v but_o 7._o year_n old_a at_o his_o death_n alexander_n leviston_n be_v choose_v protector_n and_o william_n crichton_n make_v chancellor_n by_o parliament_n which_o the_o earl_n douglas_n storm_v at_o commit_v many_o insolence_n in_o a_o hostile_a manner_n after_o which_o alexander_n and_o his_o faction_n oppose_v the_o chancellor_n and_o command_v that_o none_o shall_v obey_v he_o the_o chancellor_n thereupon_o fortify_v edinburgh_n castle_n and_o as_o the_o king_n be_v hunt_v early_o in_o the_o morning_n seize_v upon_o he_o with_o a_o troop_n of_o horse_n &_o bring_v he_o to_o edinburgh_n castle_n where_o he_o detain_v he_o from_o the_o protector_n till_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o present_a division_n shall_v be_v settle_v which_o last_v very_o long_o by_o reason_n of_o earl_n douglas_n his_o ambition_n power_n and_o covetousness_n who_o raise_v many_o grievous_a civil_a war_n he_o be_v at_o last_o stab_v to_o death_n by_o the_o king_n himself_o anno_fw-la 1452._o contrary_n to_o his_o promise_n of_o safe_a conduct_n to_o the_o court_n under_o the_o king_n and_o noble_n hand_n and_o seal_n whereupon_o his_o brethren_n and_o confederate_n meet_v at_o sterling_n resolve_v to_o revenge_v his_o death_n and_o tie_v the_o king_n and_o noble_n write_v of_o safe_a conduct_n to_o a_o horse_n tail_n which_o they_o lead_v through_o the_o street_n of_o sterling_n rail_v at_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n as_o they_o go_v and_o when_o they_o come_v into_o the_o market_n place_n where_o they_o have_v 500_o trumpet_n sound_v they_o by_o a_o herald_n proclaim_v the_o king_n and_o all_o that_o be_v with_o he_o fedifragus_n perjure_a and_o enemis_fw-fr of_o all_o good_a man_n and_o then_o spoil_v and_o burn_v the_o town_n country_n with_o all_o place_n else_o that_o be_v firm_a to_o the_o king_n between_o who_o and_o the_o king_n party_n a_o bloody_a civil_a war_n to_o the_o spoil_n of_o the_o country_n continue_v above_o two_o year_n space_n with_o various_a success_n till_o at_o last_o with_o much_o difficulty_n this_o fire_n be_v extinguish_v and_o the_o king_n casual_o slay_v with_o the_o break_n of_o a_o cannon_n who_o son_n james_n the_o 3._o be_v but_o 7._o year_n old_a be_v proclaim_v king_n in_o the_o camp_n and_o the_o queen_n mother_n make_v regent_n till_o a_o parliament_n may_v be_v call_v to_o settle_v the_o government_n but_o when_o the_o parliament_n assemble_v upon_o the_o oration_n of_o kenneth_n archbishop_n of_o saint_n andrew_n show_v the_o inconvenience_n and_o unfitnesse_n of_o a_o woman_n government_n they_o elect_v 6._o regent_n to_o govern_v the_o king_n and_o realm_n during_o his_o minority_n after_o which_o bodius_n be_v make_v viceroy_n this_o king_n be_v seduce_v by_o ill_a courtier_n and_o councillor_n which_o corrupt_v he_o thereupon_o divers_a of_o the_o noble_n assemble_v together_o resolve_v to_o go_v to_o the_o court_n to_o demand_v these_o ill_a councillor_n and_o seducer_n of_o the_o king_n and_o then_o to_o execute_v they_o which_o they_o do_v according_o and_o that_o with_o such_o fury_n that_o when_o they_o want_v cord_n to_o hang_v some_o of_o they_o they_o make_v use_v of_o their_o horse_n bridle_n and_o every_o one_o strave_n who_o shall_v be_v forward_a to_o do_v this_o execution_n the_o king_n promise_v reformation_n be_v dismiss_v but_o in_o steed_n of_o reform_v he_o meditate_a nothing_o but_o revenge_n blood_n and_o slaughter_n in_o his_o mind_n and_o plot_v secret_o to_o murder_v the_o noble_n in_o edenburg_n by_o the_o help_n of_o earl_n duglasse_n he_o detest_a the_o fact_n and_o reveal_v the_o treachery_n thereupon_o the_o noble_n who_o former_o desire_v only_o his_o reformation_n take_v up_o arm_n to_o destroy_v he_o as_o one_o incorrigible_a and_o implacable_a whereupon_o they_o make_v the_o king_n son_n viceroy_n and_o know_v the_o king_n perfidiousness_n will_v yield_v to_o no_o term_n of_o peace_n unless_o he_o will_v resign_v up_o his_o crown_n to_o his_o son_n which_o he_o refuse_v thereupon_o they_o give_v he_o battle_n and_o slay_v he_o as_o a_o common_a enemy_n after_o which_o call_v a_o parliament_n they_o create_v his_o son_n james_n the_o four_o king_n who_o come_v under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o duglass_n rescue_v himself_o at_o last_o from_o they_o and_o invade_v england_n anno._n 1542_o when_o he_o proclaim_v oliver_n sincleer_n his_o favourite_n general_n the_o scottish_a nobility_n take_v it_o in_o such_o indignation_n that_o they_o throw_v down_o their_o weapon_n and_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v take_v prisoner_n whereupon_o the_o king_n grow_v sick_a with_o grief_n and_o anger_n soon_o after_o
in_o the_o first_o original_n of_o mankind_n and_o approve_v by_o the_o mutual_a consent_n well-nigh_o of_o all_o nation_n which_o continue_v unbroken_a and_o sempiternal_a together_o with_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n and_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o command_n of_o no_o man_n domineer_v and_o rule_v over_o all_o man_n this_o law_n which_o in_o every_o action_n offer_v itself_o to_o our_o eye_n and_o mind_n and_o dwell_v in_o our_o breast_n will_v we_o will_v we_o our_o ancestor_n follow_v be_v always_o arm_v against_o violence_n and_o suppress_v the_o unrulinesse_n of_o tyrant_n neither_o be_v this_o law_n proper_a only_a to_o the_o scot_n but_o common_a to_o all_o well-ordered_a nation_n and_o people_n as_o the_o athenian_n lacaedemonian_o roman_n venetian_n german_n danes_n which_o he_o there_o manifest_v by_o example_n so_o that_o i_o may_v hence_o infallible_o determine_v the_o realm_n parliament_n and_o noble_n of_o scotland_n collective_o consider_v to_o be_v the_o sovereign_a power_n in_o that_o realm_n superior_a to_o the_o king_n themselves_o from_o who_o i_o shall_v proceed_v to_o scripture_n precedent_n in_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n of_o the_o gentile_n israel_n and_o judah_n record_v in_o scripture_n the_o king_n of_o the_o gentile_n israel_n and_o judah_n now_o lest_o any_o shall_v object_v that_o all_o the_o forecited_a example_n and_o authority_n be_v but_o humane_a and_o no_o convince_a evidence_n to_o satisfy_v the_o conscience_n that_o whole_a kingdom_n state_n and_o parliament_n be_v above_o their_o king_n and_o of_o great_a power_n than_o they_o i_o shall_v therefore_o to_o close_o up_o this_o postern_n gate_n of_o evasion_n conclude_v with_o scripture_n president_n ratify_v this_o truth_n beyond_o all_o contradiction_n to_o begin_v with_o heathen_a king_n and_o state_n therein_o record_v i_o read_v in_o the_o 1_o sam._n 29._o and_o 1_o chro._n 12._o 19_o that_o when_o david_n with_o his_o man_n offer_v to_o go_v with_o achish_n and_o the_o philistine_n against_o king_n saul_n his_o sovereign_n and_o the_o israelite_n to_o battle_n and_o pass_v on_o in_o the_o rearward_n with_o achish_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o philistine_n see_v it_o say_v what_o do_v these_o hebrew_n here_o to_o who_o achish_n answer_v be_v not_o this_o david_n the_o servant_n of_o saul_n king_n of_o israel_n which_o have_v be_v with_o i_o these_o year_n and_o i_o have_v find_v no_o fault_n in_o he_o since_o he_o fall_v unto_o i_o unto_o this_o day_n hereupon_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o philistine_n be_v wroth_a with_o he_o and_o take_v advice_n together_o say_v to_o their_o king_n achish_n make_v this_o fellow_n return_n that_o he_o may_v go_v again_o to_o his_o place_n which_o thou_o have_v appoint_v he_o and_o let_v he_o not_o go_v down_o with_o we_o to_o battle_n lest_o in_o the_o battle_n he_o be_v a_o adversary_n to_o we_o for_o wherewith_o shall_v be_v reconcile_v himself_o to_o his_o master_n shall_v it_o not_o be_v with_o the_o head_n of_o these_o man_n be_v not_o this_o david_n of_o who_o they_o sing_v one_o to_o another_o in_o dance_n say_v saul_n slay_v his_o thousand_o and_o david_n his_o ten_o thousand_o then_o achish_n call_v david_n and_o say_v unto_o he_o sure_o as_o the_o lord_n live_v thou_o have_v be_v upright_o and_o thy_o go_v out_o and_o come_n in_o with_o i_o in_o the_o host_n be_v right_a in_o my_o sight_n for_o i_o have_v not_o find_v evil_a in_o thou_o since_o the_o day_n of_o thy_o come_n nevertheless_o the_o lord_n favour_v thou_o not_o wherefore_o now_o return_n and_o go_v in_o peace_n that_o thou_o displease_v not_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o philistine_n and_o when_o david_n reply_v what_o have_v i_o do_v etc._n etc._n that_o i_o may_v not_o fight_v against_o the_o enemy_n of_o my_o lord_n the_o king_n achish_n answer_v he_o i_o know_v thou_o be_v good_a in_o my_o sight_n as_o a_o angel_n of_o god_n notwithstanding_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o philistine_n have_v say_v he_o shall_v not_o go_v up_o with_o we_o to_o battle_n wherefore_o rise_v up_o early_o in_o the_o morning_n with_o thy_o master_n servant_n that_o be_v come_v with_o thou_o and_o assoon_o as_o you_o have_v light_a depart_v whereupon_o they_o return_v here_o we_o see_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o philistine_n do_v peremptory_o over-rule_v their_o king_n against_o his_o will_n who_o dare_v not_o contradict_v they_o therefore_o they_o have_v a_o power_n superior_a to_o his_o as_o will_v further_o appear_v by_o 1_o sam._n 5._o 7_o 8_o 9_o 10_o 11._o and_o ch_n 6._o 1_o to_o 13._o where_o when_o the_o ark_n of_o god_n be_v take_v by_o the_o philistine_n the_o lord_n and_o people_n of_o the_o philistine_n not_o the_o king_n meet_v consult_v and_o order_v how_o it_o shall_v be_v remove_v from_o place_n to_o place_n and_o at_o last_o send_v it_o back_o again_o so_o ahasuerus_n the_o great_a persian_a monarch_n be_v advise_v overrule_v by_o his_o council_n of_o state_n as_o appear_z by_o the_o case_n of_o queen_n vashti_n ester_n 1._o and_o what_o his_o prince_n think_v meet_v to_o be_v do_v that_o he_o decree_v and_o proclaim_v verse_n 19_o 20_o 21_o 22._o so_o artaxâ—rxes_n king_n of_o persia_n do_v all_o thing_n of_o moment_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o counsellor_n and_o prince_n ezra_n 7._o 28._o and_o chap._n 8._o 25._o great_a nabuchadnezzar_n king_n of_o babylon_n dan_n 3._o 2_o 3._o 24._o chap._n 4._o 32_o to_o 36._o be_v for_o his_o pride_n drive_v from_o man_n put_v to_o eat_v grass_n with_o ox_n for_o aspace_n till_o he_o know_v that_o the_o most_o high_a rule_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o man_n after_o which_o his_o understanding_n and_o reason_n return_v to_o he_o and_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o his_o councillor_n and_o lord_n seek_v unto_o he_o and_o establish_v he_o in_o his_o kingdom_n he_o be_v overrule_v and_o counsel_v afterward_o by_o they_o so_o daniel_n 6._o darius_n king_n of_o the_o mede_n and_o persian_n be_v overrule_v by_o his_o lord_n and_o prince_n even_o against_o his_o will_n to_o sign_n a_o decree_n and_o to_o cast_v daviel_n into_o the_o lion_n den_n for_o breach_n of_o it_o and_o though_o the_o king_n be_v sore_o displease_v with_o himself_o for_o sign_v this_o decree_n and_o set_v his_o heart_n on_o daniel_n and_o labour_v till_o the_o go_n down_o of_o the_o sun_n to_o deliver_v he_o yet_o the_o prince_n assemble_v and_o tell_v the_o king_n know_v o_o king_n that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o mede_n and_o persian_n be_v that_o no_o decree_n nor_o statute_n which_o the_o king_n establish_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o noble_n may_v be_v change_v to_o wit_n by_o the_o king_n alone_o without_o their_o advice_n a_o clear_a evidence_n that_o the_o great_a persian_a monarch_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o law_n of_o their_o kingdom_n as_o well_o as_o other_o prince_n whereupon_o the_o king_n command_v and_o they_o bring_v daniel_n and_o cast_v he_o into_o the_o den_n of_o lion_n and_o a_o stone_n be_v bring_v and_o lay_v upon_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o den_n and_o the_o king_n seal_v it_o with_o his_o own_o signet_n and_o with_o the_o signet_n of_o the_o lord_n that_o the_o purpose_n may_v not_o be_v change_v concern_v daniâ—â—_n here_o this_o great_a king_n be_v even_o against_o his_o will_n constrain_v to_o be_v subject_a both_o to_o his_o law_n and_o lord_n the_o like_a we_o read_v of_o pharaoh_n king_n of_o egypt_n exod._n 1._o 8_o 9_o 10_o 11._o who_o consult_v with_o his_o people_n how_o to_o oppress_v the_o israelite_n as_o be_v unable_a to_o do_v it_o without_o their_o consent_n and_o exod._n 10._o pharaoh_n councillor_n and_o lord_n after_o sundry_a plague_n on_o the_o land_n say_v unto_o he_o how_o long_o shall_v this_o man_n moses_n be_v a_o snare_n unto_o we_o let_v the_o man_n go_v that_o they_o may_v serve_v the_o lord_n their_o god_n know_v thou_o not_o that_o egypt_n be_v destroy_v whereupon_o moses_n and_o aaron_n be_v bring_v before_o pharaoh_n who_o say_v unto_o they_o go_v serve_v the_o lord_n your_o god_n and_o isaiah_n 19_o 11._o to_o 16._o sure_o the_o prince_n of_o zoan_n be_v fool_n the_o counsel_n of_o the_o wise_a counsellor_n of_o pharaoh_n be_v become_v brutish_a they_o have_v also_o seduce_v egypt_n even_o they_o that_o be_v the_o stay_n of_o the_o tribe_n thereof_o they_o then_o have_v a_o overrule_a power_n above_o their_o king_n so_o the_o great_a king_n of_o nineveh_n â—onah_o 3._o 7_o 8_o 9_o proclaim_v and_o publish_v a_o general_a fast_o throughout_o the_o city_n by_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o his_o great_a man_n make_v no_o public_a law_n but_o by_o their_o advice_n and_o assent_n in_o like_a manner_n we_o read_v in_o the_o 2_o sam._n 5._o 3_o 4_o 5._o that_o the_o prince_n of_o hanun_n king_n of_o
the_o ammonite_n coâ—selled_v and_o overrule_v he_o out_o of_o overmuch_a suspicion_n to_o abuse_v david_n messenger_n send_v to_o he_o in_o love_n and_o in_o the_o 1_o king_n 22._o 47._o there_o be_v then_o no_o king_n in_o edom_n a_o deputy_n be_v king_n the_o kingdom_n appoint_v a_o deputy_n then_o to_o rule_v they_o in_o stead_n of_o a_o king_n and_o give_v he_o royal_a authority_n and_o in_o the_o 2_o king_n 8._o 22._o 2_o chron._n 21._o 8._o in_o the_o day_n of_o joram_n edom_n revolt_v from_o under_o the_o hand_n of_o judah_n which_o have_v conquer_v it_o and_o make_v a_o king_n overdo_n themselves_o and_o though_o joram_n smite_v the_o edomite_n who_o encompass_v he_o yet_o they_o revolt_v from_o under_o the_o hand_n of_o judah_n till_o this_o day_n the_o elect_v and_o constitute_v of_o a_o king_n be_v in_o their_o own_o power_n see_v gen._n 23._o 3._o to_o 20._o and_o c._n 34._o 20._o to_o 25._o to_o like_a purpose_n these_o be_v all_o pagan_a king_n and_o state_n i_o come_v to_o the_o israelite_n themselves_o wherein_o for_o my_o more_o orderly_a proceed_n and_o refutation_n of_o the_o many_o gross_a erroneous_a assertion_n of_o *_o court_n doctor_n and_o royalist_n touch_v the_o estate_n and_o sovereignty_n of_o their_o king_n who_o they_o will_v make_v the_o world_n believe_v to_o be_v absolute_a monarch_n subject_a to_o no_o law_n to_o derive_v all_o their_o royal_a authority_n from_o god_n alone_o and_o no_o way_n from_o the_o people_n to_o be_v mere_o hereditary_a and_o elective_a to_o be_v above_o all_o their_o people_n irresistible_a in_o their_o tyrannical_a wicked_a proceed_n and_o no_o way_n subject_a to_o their_o realm_n and_o congregation_n overrule_a control_n much_o less_o to_o their_o defensive_a oppositition_n or_o deprivation_n i_o shall_v digest_v the_o whole_a history_n of_o their_o king_n and_o kingdom_n jurisdiction_n and_o power_n into_o these_o ensue_a proposition_n which_o i_o shall_v clear_o make_v good_a out_o of_o scripture_n as_o i_o propound_v they_o in_o their_o order_n first_o that_o the_o original_a creation_n and_o institution_n of_o the_o israelite_n king_n and_o kingdom_n proceed_v only_o from_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o people_n and_o that_o sole_o by_o divine_a permission_n rather_o than_o institution_n this_o be_v most_o apparent_a by_o deuter._n 11._o 14_o 15._o when_o thou_o be_v come_v unto_o the_o land_n which_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n give_v thou_o and_o shall_v possess_v it_o and_o dwell_v therein_o and_o shall_v say_v i_o will_v set_v a_o king_n overdo_n menander_n like_o as_o all_z the_o nation_n that_o be_v about_o i_o thou_o shall_v in_o any_o wise_a set_v he_o king_n overdo_n thou_o who_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n shall_v choose_v one_o from_o among_o thy_o brethren_n shall_v thou_o set_v overdo_n thou_o thou_o may_v not_o set_v a_o stranger_z overdo_n thou_o which_o be_v not_o thy_o brother_n where_o god_n himself_o by_o way_n of_o pprophecy_n of_o what_o afterward_o shall_v come_v to_o pass_v express_o declare_v first_o that_o the_o primary_n motion_n of_o change_v the_o government_n of_o the_o jewâ—_n from_o judge_n and_o a_o aristocracy_n into_o a_o kingdom_n shall_v proceed_v from_o the_o people_n inclination_n as_o the_o word_n and_o shall_v say_v i_o will_v set_v a_o king_n over_o i_o etc._n etc._n import_n second_o that_o the_o authority_n to_o change_v the_o government_n into_o a_o regality_n to_o create_v and_o make_v a_o king_n reside_v in_o and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n proceed_v mere_o from_o the_o people_n as_o the_o word_n i_o will_v set_v a_o king_n over_o i_o thou_o shall_v set_v he_o over_o thou_o four_a time_n recite_v in_o two_o verse_n manifest_a beyond_o dispute_n three_o that_o all_o nation_n about_o they_o who_o have_v king_n have_v the_o like_a power_n to_o create_v and_o make_v their_o king_n as_o the_o word_n like_a as_o all_o the_o nation_n that_o be_v about_o i_o witness_n all_o which_o be_v evicent_o confirm_v by_o josephus_n antiqu._n judaeorum_n l._n 4._o c._n 8._o by_o carolus_n sigoâ—ius_n de_fw-fr repub._n hebraeorum_n l._n 7._o c._n 3._o bertram_z cunaeus_n schikardus_n and_o divers_a commentator_n on_o this_o text_n the_o history_n of_o the_o change_n of_o their_o state_n into_o a_o kingdom_n and_o of_o their_o judge_n into_o king_n add_v to_o this_o prophecy_n and_o precept_n will_v leave_v no_o place_n for_o any_o scruple_n we_o read_v in_o the_o 1_o sam._n 8._o that_o the_o people_n grow_v weary_a of_o samuel_n government_n who_o judge_v they_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o ill_a government_n of_o his_o son_n who_o take_v bribe_n and_o pervert_v judgement_n thereupon_o all_o the_o elder_n of_o israel_n gather_v themselves_o together_o and_o come_v to_o samuel_n unto_o ramah_n and_o say_v unto_o he_o behold_v thou_o be_v old_a and_o thy_o son_n walk_v not_o in_o thy_o way_n now_o make_v we_o a_o king_n to_o judge_n we_o like_o all_o the_o nation_n but_o the_o thing_n displease_v samuel_n when_o they_o say_v give_v we_o a_o king_n to_o judge_v we_o and_o samuel_n pray_v unto_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o lord_n say_v unto_o samuel_n harken_v unto_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o people_z in_o all_o that_o they_o say_v unto_o thou_o for_o they_o have_v not_o reject_v thou_o but_o they_o have_v reject_v i_o that_o i_o shall_v not_o reign_v over_o they_o according_a to_o all_o the_o work_n that_o they_o have_v do_v since_o the_o day_n that_o i_o bring_v they_o out_o of_o egypt_n even_o unto_o this_o day_n wherewith_o they_o have_v forsake_v i_o and_o serve_v other_o god_n so_o do_v they_o also_o unto_o thou_o now_o therefore_o hearken_v to_o their_o voice_n howbeit_o yet_o protest_v solemn_o unto_o they_o and_o show_v they_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o king_n that_o shall_v reign_v over_o they_o and_o samuel_n tell_v all_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n unto_o the_o people_n that_o ask_v of_o he_o a_o king_n and_o he_o say_v this_o will_v be_v not_o aught_o to_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o king_n that_o shall_v reign_v over_o you_o he_o will_v take_v your_o son_n and_o appoint_v they_o for_o himself_o etc._n etc._n and_o you_o shall_v be_v his_o servant_n and_o you_o shall_v cry_v out_o in_o that_o day_n because_o of_o your_o king_n which_o you_o shall_v have_v choose_a you_o and_o the_o lord_n will_v not_o â—ear_v you_o in_o that_o day_n nevertheless_o the_o people_n refuse_v to_o obey_v the_o voice_n of_o samuel_n and_o they_o say_v nay_o but_o we_o will_v have_v a_o king_n overdo_n we_o that_o we_o also_o may_v be_v like_o all_o the_o nation_n and_o that_o our_o king_n may_v judge_v we_o and_o go_v out_o before_o we_o and_o fight_v our_o battle_n and_o samuel_n hear_v all_o the_o word_n of_o the_o people_n and_o rehearse_v they_o in_o the_o ear_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o lord_n say_v unto_o samuel_n harken_v unto_o their_o voice_n and_o make_v they_o a_o king_n after_o which_o when_o god_n have_v appoint_v saul_n to_o be_v their_o king_n samuel_n call_v the_o people_n together_o unto_o the_o lord_n in_o mizpeh_n and_o recapitulate_v the_o great_a deliverance_n god_n have_v do_v for_o they_o add_v and_o you_o have_v this_o day_n reject_v your_o god_n who_o himself_o save_v you_o out_o of_o all_o your_o adversity_n and_o tribulation_n and_o you_o have_v say_v unto_o he_o nay_o but_o set_v a_o king_n overdo_n we_o etc._n etc._n and_o samuel_n say_v unto_o all_o the_o people_n see_v you_o he_o who_o the_o lord_n have_v choose_v that_o there_o be_v none_o like_o he_o among_o all_o the_o people_n and_o all_o the_o people_n shout_v and_o say_v god_n save_o the_o king_n after_o which_o he_o expostulate_v again_o with_o they_o thus_o and_o when_o you_o see_v that_o nahash_n king_n of_o the_o child_n of_o ammon_n come_v against_o you_o you_o say_v unto_o i_o nay_o but_o a_o king_n shall_v reign_v overdo_n we_o when_o the_o lord_n be_v your_o king_n now_o therefore_o behold_v the_o king_n who_o you_o have_v choose_a and_o who_o you_o have_v desire_v etc._n etc._n that_o you_o may_v perceive_v and_o see_v that_o your_o wickedness_n be_v great_a which_o you_o have_v do_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o ask_v you_o a_o king_n and_o all_o the_o people_n say_v unto_o samuel_n pray_v for_o thy_o servant_n unto_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n that_o we_o die_v not_o for_o we_o have_v add_v unto_o all_o our_o sin_n this_o evil_a to_o ask_v a_o king_n which_o compare_v with_o hos._n 13._o 10_o 11._o i_o will_v be_v thy_o king_n where_o be_v any_o other_o that_o may_v save_v thou_o in_o all_o thy_o city_n and_o thy_o judge_n of_o who_o thou_o say_v give_v i_o a_o king_n and_o princes_z i_o give_v thou_o a_o king_n in_o my_o anger_n and_o take_v he_o away_o in_o my_o wrath_n
with_o act_n 13._o 21._o and_o afterward_o they_o desire_v a_o king_n and_o god_n give_v they_o saul_n the_o son_n of_o cis_n by_o the_o space_n of_o forty_o year_n all_o these_o concur_v sacred_a text_n will_v infallible_o demonstrate_v that_o this_o change_n of_o the_o judge_n into_o king_n and_o the_o original_a creation_n of_o their_o king_n and_o kingdom_n proceed_v only_o from_o the_o importunity_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o people_n who_o will_v not_o be_v gainsay_v herein_o not_o from_o god_n institution_n or_o samuel_n approbation_n who_o censure_v and_o disavow_v this_o their_o motion_n though_o they_o at_o last_o condescend_v to_o it_o all_o which_o be_v elegant_o relate_v confirm_v by_o josephus_n antique_a judaeorum_n l._n 6._o c._n 4_o 5_o 6_o 7._o by_o all_o this_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o congregation_n and_o people_n of_o the_o jew_n have_v the_o sovereign_a power_n in_o themselves_o as_o well_o as_o other_o nation_n because_o the_o authority_n to_o alter_v the_o whole_a frame_n of_o their_o former_a aristocratical_a government_n into_o a_o monarchy_n reside_v in_o they_o though_o they_o be_v tax_v forchang_v it_o in_o samuel_n day_n who_o have_v so_o just_o so_o upright_o judge_v they_o second_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o judge_n and_o king_n of_o the_o israelite_n be_v not_o proper_o hereditary_a but_o oft_o elective_a by_o the_o people_n and_o though_o god_n do_v sometime_o immediate_o nominate_v the_o person_n of_o those_o that_o shall_v reign_v over_o they_o as_o be_v apparent_a by_o saul_n david_n jeroboam_fw-la jehu_n other_o yet_o the_o people_n do_v constant_o confirm_v make_v they_o king_n and_o give_v they_o their_o royal_a authority_n none_o be_v make_v king_n by_o divine_a appointment_n but_o such_o as_o they_o willing_o accept_v approve_a confirm_v for_o their_o king_n god_n previous_a designation_n be_v but_o a_o preparative_n to_o their_o voluntary_a free_a not_o restrain_v or_o limit_v election_n the_o first_o king_n among_o the_o israelite_n though_o but_o over_o part_n of_o they_o be_v abimelech_n the_o son_n of_o jerubbaal_n who_o be_v make_v king_n by_o the_o people_n election_n judge_n 9_o 1_o to_o 7._o who_o have_v persuade_v those_o of_o sechem_n to_o elect_v he_o for_o their_o king_n thereupon_o all_o the_o man_n of_o sechem_n gather_v together_o and_o all_z the_o house_n of_o millo_n go_v and_o make_v abimelech_n king_n whence_o jotham_n thus_o upbraid_v they_o and_o he_o verse_n 14._o to_o 19_o then_o say_v all_o the_o tree_n unto_o the_o bramble_n come_v thou_o and_o reign_n over_o we_o and_o the_o bramble_n say_v unto_o the_o tree_n if_o in_o truth_n you_o anoint_v i_o king_n over_o you_o thèn_fw-fr come_fw-mi and_o put_v your_o trust_n in_o my_o shadow_n etc._n etc._n now_o therefore_o if_o you_o have_v do_v true_o and_o sincere_o in_o that_o you_o have_v make_v abimelech_n king_n &c_n &c_n and_o that_o you_o have_v rise_v up_o against_o my_o father_n house_n this_o day_n and_o have_v make_v abimelech_n king_n etc._n etc._n we_o read_v judg._n 8_o 21_o 23._o that_o after_o gideon_n have_v slay_v zebab_n and_o zalmunna_n with_o the_o midianite_n the_o man_n of_o israel_n say_v unto_o gideon_n rule_v thou_o over_o we_o both_o thou_o and_o thy_o son_n and_o thy_o son_n son_n also_o for_o thou_o have_v deliver_v we_o from_o the_o hand_n of_o midiaâ—_n and_o gideon_n say_v unto_o they_o i_o will_v not_o rule_v over_o you_o neither_o shall_v my_o son_n rule_v over_o you_o the_o lord_n shall_v rule_v over_o you_o where_o we_o clear_o see_v the_o power_n and_o right_a to_o elect_v a_o ruler_n and_o to_o limit_v the_o government_n to_o he_o and_o his_o issue_n for_o three_o generation_n only_o to_o reside_v in_o the_o people_n free_a election_n so_o judge_n 10._o 17_o 18._o and_o chap._n 11._o 1._o to_o 12._o when_o the_o child_n of_o ammon_n be_v gather_v together_o and_o encamp_v against_o gilead_n the_o people_n and_o prince_n of_o gilead_n say_v one_o to_o another_o what_o man_n be_v he_o that_o will_v begin_v to_o fight_v against_o the_o child_n of_o ammon_n he_o shall_v be_v head_n over_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o gilead_n and_o the_o elder_n of_o gilead_n go_v to_o fetch_v jephthah_n out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o tob_z and_o say_v unto_o he_o come_v and_o be_v our_o captain_n that_o we_o may_v fight_v with_o the_o child_n of_o ammon_n and_o be_v our_o head_n over_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o gilead_n upon_o promise_n of_o which_o dignity_n he_o go_v with_o they_o to_o gilead_n and_o the_o people_z make_v he_o head_n and_o captain_z overdo_n they_o that_o the_o election_n and_o make_n of_o their_o king_n belong_v of_o right_a to_o all_o the_o people_n be_v past_a dispute_n be_v so_o resolve_v by_o god_n himself_o deuter._n 17._o 14_o 15._o when_o thou_o be_v come_v into_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n and_o shall_v say_v i_o will_v set_v a_o king_n overdo_n menander_n like_v as_o all_o the_o nation_n that_o be_v about_o i_o thou_o shall_v in_o any_o wise_a set_v he_o king_n overdo_n thou_o who_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n shall_v choose_v one_o from_o among_o thy_o brethren_n shall_v thou_o set_a overdo_n thou_o thou_o may_v not_o set_v a_o stranger_z overdo_n thou_o where_o the_o power_n of_o create_v and_o elect_v the_o king_n be_v leave_v whole_o to_o the_o people_n free_a choice_n with_o these_o general_a restriction_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v one_o of_o their_o brethren_n not_o a_o stranger_n and_o particular_o qualify_v as_o be_v there_o express_v and_o though_o god_n do_v sometime_o design_n and_o nominate_v their_o king_n yet_o he_o leave_v the_o power_n of_o approbation_n and_o ratification_n of_o they_o free_a to_o the_o people_n as_o be_v apparent_a by_o 1_o sa._n 8._o 18._o and_o you_o shall_v cry_v in_o that_o day_n because_o of_o the_o king_n which_o you_o shall_v have_v choose_a you_o hence_o saul_n their_o first_o king_n though_o nominate_v and_o design_v by_o god_n and_o samuel_n be_v yet_o approve_v confirm_v and_o make_v king_n by_o the_o people_n who_o shout_v and_o say_v god_n save_o the_o king_n when_o samuel_n present_v he_o to_o they_o 1_o sam._n 10._o 24._o but_o the_o child_n of_o belial_n despise_v and_o bring_v he_o no_o present_n verse_n 27._o after_o saul_n have_v conquer_v the_o ammonite_n who_o besiege_v jabesh_n gilead_n the_o people_n say_v unto_o samuel_n who_o be_v he_o that_o say_v shall_v saul_n râ—ign_v over_o we_o bring_v the_o man_n that_o we_o may_v put_v they_o to_o death_n then_o saul_n say_v there_o shall_v not_o a_o man_n be_v put_v to_o death_n this_o day_n for_o this_o day_n the_o lord_n haâ—h_v wrought_v salvation_n in_o israel_n then_o say_v samuel_n to_o the_o people_n come_v let_v we_o go_v to_o gilgal_n and_o renew_v the_o kingdom_n there_o and_o all_z the_o people_z go_v to_o gilgal_n and_o there_o they_o make_v saul_n king_n before_o the_o lord_n in_o gilgal_n where_o samuel_n use_v this_o speech_n to_o the_o people_n concern_v saul_n now_o therefore_o behold_v the_o king_n who_o you_o have_v choose_a and_o who_o you_o have_v desire_v the_o lordhath_n set_v a_o king_n over_o you_o so_o that_o the_o choice_n and_o election_n of_o he_o be_v as_o well_o they_o as_o god_n and_o verse_n 25._o he_o call_v he_o your_o king_n because_o choose_v and_o make_v by_o as_o well_o as_o for_o the_o people_n saul_n be_v slay_v by_o his_o own_o hand_n the_o crown_n descend_v not_o to_o his_o son_n by_o way_n of_o descent_n but_o david_n succeed_v he_o by_o god_n designation_n and_o the_o people_n election_n too_o by_o who_o authority_n he_o be_v make_v and_o crown_v king_n be_v former_o anoint_v by_o samuel_n to_o succeed_v saul_n this_o be_v irrefragable_a by_o the_o 2_o sam._n 2._o 4._o where_o david_n go_v up_o to_o hebron_n by_o god_n direction_n the_o man_n of_o judah_n come_v and_o there_o they_o anoint_v david_n king_n over_o the_o house_n of_o judah_n after_o which_o 2_o samuel_n 5._o 1._o to_o 5._o all_o the_o tribe_n of_o israel_n come_v to_o david_n to_o hebron_n and_o speak_v say_v behold_v we_o be_v thy_o bone_n and_o thy_o flesh_n also_o in_o time_n past_a when_o saul_n be_v king_n over_o we_o thou_o be_v he_o that_o ledde_v out_o and_o bring_v in_o israel_n and_o the_o lord_n say_v to_o thou_o thou_o shall_v feed_v my_o people_n israel_n and_o thou_o shall_v be_v a_o captain_n over_o israel_n so_o all_o the_o elder_n of_o israel_n come_v to_o the_o king_n at_o hebron_n and_o king_n david_n make_v a_o league_n or_o covenant_n with_o they_o before_o the_o lord_n and_o they_o anoint_v david_n king_n overdo_n israel_n and_o in_o the_o 1_o chron._n 12._o 23._o to_o 40._o we_o have_v a_o particular_a recital_n of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o band_n that_o be_v ready_o arm_v to_o
the_o war_n and_o come_v to_o david_n to_o hebron_n to_o turn_v the_o kingdom_n of_o saul_n to_o he_o and_o come_v with_o a_o perfect_a heart_n to_o hebron_n to_o make_n david_n king_n overdo_n alice_n israel_n and_o all_z the_o rest_n also_o of_o israel_n be_v of_o one_o heart_n to_o make_n david_n king_n who_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n be_v afterward_o shake_v by_o his_o son_n absalon_n who_o cunning_o usurp_v it_o and_o that_o by_o the_o election_n of_o the_o people_n too_o as_o be_v evident_a by_o hushai_n his_o speech_n unto_o he_o 2_o sam._n 16._o 18._o nay_o but_o who_o the_o lord_n and_o this_o people_z and_o all_z the_o man_n of_o israel_n choose_v his_o will_n i_o be_v and_o with_o he_o i_o will_v abide_v compare_v with_o 2._o sam._n 29._o 9_o 10._o and_o all_o the_o people_z be_v at_o strife_n through_o all_o the_o tribe_n of_o israel_n say_v absalon_n who_o we_o anoint_v overdo_n we_o be_v dead_a etc._n etc._n a_o clear_a evidence_n the_o kingdom_n be_v then_o hold_v elective_a and_o that_o the_o people_n have_v the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o elect_v and_o create_v their_o king_n all_o the_o people_n throughout_o all_o the_o tribe_n of_o israel_n and_o the_o man_n of_o judah_n to_o re-establish_a david_n in_o his_o throne_n be_v flee_v out_o of_o the_o land_n send_v this_o message_n to_o he_o return_v thou_o and_o all_o thy_o servant_n whereupon_o the_o king_n return_v and_o all_o the_o tribe_n go_v as_o far_o as_o jordan_n to_o meet_v and_o bring_v he_o back_o again_o to_o gilgal_n david_n grow_v old_a his_o son_n adonijah_n against_o his_o consent_n accompany_v with_o some_o great_a officer_n and_o courtier_n of_o his_o party_n usurp_v the_o crown_n and_o be_v by_o they_o salute_v king_n but_o david_n hear_v of_o it_o by_o god_n election_n and_o choice_n command_v solomon_n though_o not_o his_o elder_a son_n to_o be_v anoint_v and_o proclaim_v king_n and_o to_o sit_v upon_o his_o throne_n in_o his_o life_n time_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v anoint_v and_o the_o trumpet_n blow_v all_z the_o people_z say_v god_n save_o king_n solomon_n and_o all_z the_o people_z come_v up_o after_o he_o and_o pipe_v with_o flute_n and_o rejoice_v with_o great_a joy_n so_o that_o the_o earth_n rend_v with_o the_o sound_n of_o they_o so_o that_o all_o adonijah_n his_o company_n forthwith_o desert_v he_o and_o he_o and_o joab_n be_v glad_a to_o flee_v to_o the_o horn_n of_o the_o altar_n for_o shelter_v after_o which_o david_n assemble_v all_o the_o prince_n of_o israel_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o tribe_n the_o captain_n of_o company_n thousand_o and_o hundred_o the_o steward_n officer_n and_o mighty_a man_n with_o all_o the_o valiant_a man_n of_o his_o kingdom_n to_o jerusalem_n then_o he_o declare_v to_o all_o the_o congregation_n that_o god_n have_v choose_v solomon_n to_o sit_v upon_o the_o throne_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o lord_n over_o israel_n and_o to_o build_v he_o a_o house_n etc._n etc._n exhort_v they_o to_o contribute_v liberal_o towards_o this_o building_n which_o they_o do_v and_o when_o they_o have_v bless_v the_o lord_n and_o offer_v sacrifice_n to_o he_o all_z the_o congregation_n make_v solomon_n the_o son_n of_o david_n king_n the_o second_o time_z and_o anoint_v he_o unto_o the_o lord_n to_o be_v the_o chief_a governor_n his_o first_o coronation_n be_v but_o private_a without_o the_o presence_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n but_o of_o those_o only_o then_o present_a in_o jerusalem_n then_o solomon_n sit_v on_o the_o throne_n of_o the_o lord_n as_o king_n instead_o of_o david_n his_o father_n and_o all_z israel_n obey_v he_o and_o all_o the_o prince_n and_o mighty_a man_n and_o likewise_o all_o the_o son_n of_o david_n submit_v themselves_o to_o he_o as_o their_o king_n after_o he_o be_v thus_o general_o elect_v and_o crown_v king_n the_o 2._o time_n by_o all_o the_o congregation_n and_o after_o david_n death_n he_o be_v establish_v and_o strengthen_v in_o his_o kingdom_n by_o the_o people_n voluntary_a admission_n and_o free_a submission_n to_o he_o from_o which_o history_n of_o solomon_n it_o be_v clear_a 1._o that_o though_o david_n cause_v solomon_n to_o be_v first_o crown_v king_n private_o to_o prevent_v adonijah_n his_o usurpation_n yet_o he_o think_v that_o title_n not_o sufficient_a without_o a_o second_o election_n admission_n and_o coronation_n of_o he_o by_o all_o the_o people_n and_o general_a congregation_n 2._o that_o till_o this_o his_o second_o inauguration_n by_o all_o the_o people_n he_o be_v not_o general_o acknowledge_v nor_o obey_v by_o all_o as_o their_o lawful_a king_n 3._o that_o god_n and_o david_n designation_n of_o solomon_n to_o the_o crown_n do_v not_o take_v away_o the_o people_n liberty_n right_a and_o power_n free_o to_o nominate_v make_v and_o choose_v their_o king_n their_o previous_a designation_n be_v thus_o accompany_v with_o this_o tacit_n condition_n that_o the_o people_n likewise_o shall_v free_o elect_v constitute_v and_o crown_v he_o for_o their_o king_n else_o what_o need_v of_o this_o their_o subsequent_a concurrent_a acceptance_n and_o second_o coronation_n of_o he_o for_o their_o king_n by_o all_o the_o congregation_n if_o their_o consent_n and_o suffrage_n be_v not_o necessary_a or_o how_o can_v he_o have_v reign_v over_o they_o as_o their_o lawful_a king_n have_v not_o the_o people_n general_o choose_v accept_v admit_v he_o for_o their_o sovereign_n solomon_n decease_a rehoboam_n his_o elder_a son_n go_v up_o to_o sechem_n what_o to_o do_v not_o to_o claim_v the_o crown_n by_o descent_n from_o his_o father_n but_o by_o election_n from_o the_o people_n as_o the_o follow_a history_n manifest_v for_o all_o israel_n be_v come_v to_o sechem_n to_o make_v he_o king_n if_o to_o make_v he_o king_n than_o he_o be_v no_o king_n before_o they_o have_v make_v he_o as_o many_o divine_n most_o sottish_o aver_v against_o the_o very_a letter_n of_o the_o text_n and_o josephus_n who_o write_v that_o it_o please_v the_o assembly_n of_o the_o israelite_n there_o hold_v that_o he_o shall_v receive_v the_o kingdom_n by_o the_o jeoples_n consent_n and_o jeroboam_fw-la and_o alice_n the_o congregation_n of_o israel_n come_v and_o speak_v unto_o rehoboam_n say_v thy_o father_n make_v our_o yoke_n grievous_a now_o therefore_o make_v thou_o the_o grievous_a service_n of_o thy_o father_n and_o his_o heavy_a yoke_n which_o he_o put_v upon_o we_o light_a and_o we_o will_v serve_v thou_o because_o natural_o subject_n delight_v in_o mild_a king_n who_o will_v somewhat_o descend_v from_o their_o altitude_n say_v josephus_n this_o be_v the_o condition_n they_o propound_v to_o he_o before_o they_o will_v accept_v he_o for_o their_o king_n and_o upon_o this_o condition_n only_o will_v they_o admit_v he_o to_o reign_v over_o they_o therefore_o doubtless_o the_o disposal_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o limitation_n of_o the_o king_n royal_a power_n reside_v in_o all_o the_o congregation_n who_o have_v authority_n to_o prescribe_v their_o king_n what_o equal_a and_o just_a condition_n they_o please_v and_o he_o say_v unto_o they_o depart_v yet_o for_o three_o day_n then_o come_v again_o to_o i_o and_o the_o people_n depart_v hereupon_o rehoboam_n consult_v with_o the_o old_a man_n that_o stand_v before_o solomon_n his_o father_n while_o he_o live_v and_o say_v how_o do_v you_o advise_v that_o i_o may_v answer_v this_o people_n and_o they_o speak_v unto_o he_o say_v if_o thou_o will_v be_v a_o servant_n unto_o this_o people_n this_o day_n and_o will_v serve_v they_o and_o answer_v they_o and_o speak_v good_a word_n to_o they_o than_o they_o will_v be_v thy_o servant_n for_o ever_o but_o he_o forsake_v the_o counsel_n of_o the_o old_a man_n which_o they_o have_v give_v he_o and_o consult_v with_o the_o young_a man_n that_o be_v grow_v up_o with_o he_o and_o which_o stand_v before_o he_o and_o follow_v their_o ill_a advice_n when_o jeroboam_fw-la and_o all_o the_o people_n come_v to_o rehoboam_n the_o three_o day_n as_o he_o have_v appoint_v the_o king_n answer_v the_o people_n rough_o and_o forsake_v the_o old_a man_n counsel_n he_o speak_v unto_o they_o after_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o young_a man_n say_v my_o father_n make_v your_o yoke_n heavy_a and_o i_o will_v add_v to_o your_o yoke_n my_o father_n chastise_v you_o with_o whip_n but_o i_o will_v chastise_v you_o with_o scorpion_n wherefore_o the_o king_n hearken_v not_o unto_o the_o people_z for_o the_o cause_n be_v from_o the_o lord_n etc._n etc._n so_o when_o all_o israel_n see_v that_o the_o king_n hearken_v not_o unto_o the_o menander_n the_o people_n answer_v the_o king_n through_o indegnation_n with_o one_o voice_n write_v josephus_n say_v what_o portion_n have_v we_o in_o david_n neither_o have_v we_o inheritanc_n in_o the_o son_n of_o jesse_n that_o be_v we_o have_v
18._o 1._o c._n 19_o 1._o c._n 21._o throughout_o with_o the_o book_n of_o ezra_n nehemiah_n judge_n esther_n maccabee_n the_o four_o evangelist_n touch_v christ_n arraignment_n and_o death_n act_v 4._o 5._o 22._o 23._o 24._o and_o 25_o chapter_n or_o consult_v with_o josephus_n philo_n paul_n eber_n godwin_n cunaeus_n â—igonius_a bertran_n or_o any_o other_o who_o have_v write_v of_o the_o jewish_a antiquity_n or_o republic_n he_o can_v not_o have_v have_v the_o impudence_n to_o have_v publish_v such_o gross_a untruth_n and_o shall_v have_v find_v not_o only_o divers_a king_n in_o scripture_n create_v by_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o people_n but_o a_o hereditary_a kingdom_n oft_o change_v into_o a_o elective_a yea_o into_o a_o aristocratical_a and_o no_o royal_a government_n and_o a_o aristocracy_n and_o democracy_n to_o even_o among_o the_o jew_n themselves_o who_o government_n before_o their_o king_n be_v mere_o aristocratical_a as_o josephus_n antiqu._n jud._n l._n 4._o c._n 8._o carolus_n sigonius_n de_fw-fr repub._n hebr._n l._n 1._o c._n 5._o cunaeus_n sâ—hickardus_n bertram_n paul_n eber_n and_o all_o other_o that_o i_o have_v see_v except_o this_o animal_n irrationale_fw-la risibile_fw-la punctual_o determine_v they_o have_v no_o king_n of_o their_o own_o before_o saul_n nor_o any_o after_o zedekiah_n therefore_o i_o shall_v spend_v no_o more_o waste_a paper_n to_o refute_v this_o palpable_a error_n so_o confident_o assert_v by_o parisiticall_a court_n doctor_n who_o make_v no_o conscience_n of_o write_v any_o though_o the_o gross_a untruth_n which_o may_v advance_v the_o absolute_a sovereign_a arbitrary_a tyrannical_a government_n of_o king_n to_o oppress_v and_o enslave_v the_o people_n three_o that_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n and_o israel_n be_v no_o absolute_a sovereign_a prince_n but_o take_v their_o crown_n with_o and_o upon_o such_o divine_a condition_n for_o breach_n whereof_o they_o and_o their_o posterity_n be_v oft_o time_n by_o god_n command_n just_a judgement_n and_o special_a approbation_n depose_v disinherit_v destroy_v and_o the_o crown_n translate_v to_o other_o family_n this_o be_v evident_a by_o direct_a scripture_n deuter._n 17._o 14._o to_o the_o end_n thou_o shall_v in_o any_o wise_a set_v he_o king_n over_o thou_o who_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n shall_v choose_v one_o from_o among_o thy_o brethren_n shall_v thou_o set_v king_n over_o thou_o thou_o may_v not_o set_v a_o stranger_n over_o thou_o which_o be_v not_o thy_o brother_n here_o be_v a_o express_a limitation_n and_o condition_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n the_o condition_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o royal_a administration_n follow_v which_o be_v partly_o negative_a partly_o positive_a but_o he_o shall_v not_o multiply_v horse_n to_o himself_o nor_o cause_v the_o the_o people_n to_o return_v to_o egypt_n etc._n etc._n neither_o shall_v he_o multiply_v wife_n to_o himself_o that_o his_o heart_n turn_v not_o away_o neither_o shall_v he_o great_o multiply_v to_o himself_o silver_n and_o gold_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v when_o he_o sit_v on_o the_o throne_n of_o his_o kingdom_n that_o he_o shall_v write_v he_o a_o copy_n of_o this_o law_n in_o a_o book_n out_o of_o that_o which_o be_v before_o the_o priest_n the_o levite_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v with_o he_o and_o he_o shall_v read_v therein_o all_o the_o day_n of_o his_o life_n that_o he_o may_v learn_v to_o fear_v the_o lord_n his_o god_n to_o keep_v all_o the_o word_n of_o this_o law_n and_o these_o statute_n to_o do_v they_o that_o his_o heart_n be_v not_o lift_v up_o above_o his_o brethren_n and_o that_o he_o turn_v not_o aside_o from_o the_o commandment_n to_o the_o right_a hand_n or_o to_o the_o left_a to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v prolong_v his_o day_n in_o his_o kingdom_n he_o and_o his_o child_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o israel_n here_o all_o the_o king_n of_o the_o israelite_n when_o their_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v erect_v be_v strict_o bind_v by_o god_n himself_o to_o negative_a and_o positive_a condition_n upon_o performance_n whereof_o they_o and_o their_o child_n shall_v prolong_v their_o day_n in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o perpetuate_v their_o throne_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o israel_n and_o upon_o breach_n whereof_o they_o and_o their_o posterity_n shall_v lose_v both_o their_o life_n and_o kingdom_n to_o as_o the_o last_o clause_n insinuate_v and_o the_o subsequent_a text_n in_o direct_a term_n aver_v but_o what_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v violate_v these_o condition_n may_v the_o people_n lawful_o resist_v he_o josephus_n in_o his_o paraphrase_n on_o this_o very_a text_n which_o i_o shall_v cite_v at_o large_a resolve_v they_o may_v true_o the_o government_n of_o the_o best_a meâ—_n or_o aristocratical_a government_n be_v best_a and_o to_o live_v in_o a_o republic_n thus_o administer_v nor_o be_v there_o cause_n why_o you_o shall_v desire_v any_o other_o kind_n of_o government_n but_o it_o be_v best_o that_o content_v yourselves_o with_o this_o you_o continue_v with_o in_o the_o power_n of_o your_o law_n and_o of_o yourselves_o but_o if_o the_o desire_n of_o a_o king_n shall_v possess_v you_o let_v there_o be_v none_o unless_o he_o be_v of_o your_o stock_n and_o blood_n and_o one_o to_o who_o justice_n with_o other_o virtue_n be_v cordial_a he_o whosoever_o he_o shall_v be_v let_v he_o attribute_v more_o to_o the_o law_n and_o unto_o god_n than_o to_o his_o own_o wisdom_n and_o let_v he_o do_v nothing_o without_o the_o high_a priest_n and_o senate_n advice_n neither_o may_v he_o nourish_v many_o wife_n nor_o possess_v very_o much_o money_n and_o many_o horse_n with_o the_o plenty_n of_o which_o thing_n he_o may_v easy_o become_v a_o contemner_n of_o the_o law_n and_o if_o he_o shall_v addict_v himself_o to_o these_o thing_n more_o than_o be_v meet_v obstandum_fw-la est_fw-la ne_fw-la potentior_fw-la fiat_fw-la quamrebus_fw-la vestris_fw-la expedit_fw-la he_o be_v to_o be_v resist_v lest_o he_o become_v more_o potent_a than_o be_v expedient_a for_o your_o affair_n so_o he_o yea_o zuinglius_fw-la with_o b._n bilson_n express_o resolve_v that_o the_o people_n be_v bind_v to_o resist_v question_n and_o depose_v their_o king_n for_o their_o idolatry_n and_o breach_n of_o these_o condition_n and_o that_o god_n himself_o just_o punish_v they_o for_o manasses_n sin_n and_o wickedness_n because_o they_o resist_v and_o punish_v he_o not_o for_o they_o as_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o do_v as_o i_o have_v elsewhere_o manifest_v to_o which_o i_o shall_v refer_v you_o this_o condition_n most_o clear_o appear_v in_o other_o text_n as_o in_o the_o 1_o sam._n 12_o 13_o 14_o 15_o 25._o where_o when_o saul_n the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o israelite_n be_v crown_v at_o their_o earnest_a importunity_n against_o god_n and_o samuel_n approbation_n samuel_n use_v these_o speech_n to_o they_o now_o thereforebehold_v the_o king_n who_o you_o have_v choose_v and_o who_o you_o have_v desire_v etc._n etc._n if_o you_o will_v fear_v the_o lord_n and_o serve_v he_o and_o obey_v his_o voice_n and_o not_o rebel_v against_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o lord_n then_o shall_v both_o you_o and_o also_o the_o king_n that_o reign_v over_o you_o continue_v follow_v the_o lord_n your_o god_n but_o if_o you_o will_v not_o obey_v the_o voice_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o will_v rebel_v against_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o lord_n then_o shall_v the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v against_o you_o as_o it_o be_v against_o your_o father_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o you_o shall_v do_v wicked_o you_o shall_v be_v consume_v both_o you_o and_o your_o king_n after_o this_o saul_n be_v distress_v by_o the_o philistine_n weary_a of_o stay_v for_o samuel_n and_o presume_v to_o offer_v sacrifice_n without_o he_o hereupon_o samuel_n say_v to_o saul_n thou_o have_v do_v foolish_o for_o thou_o have_v not_o keep_v the_o commandment_n of_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n which_o he_o command_v thou_o for_o now_o will_v the_o lord_n have_v establish_v thy_o kingdom_n upon_o israel_n for_o ever_o but_o now_o thy_o kingdom_n shall_v not_o continve_v for_o the_o lord_n have_v choose_v he_o a_o man_n after_o his_o own_o heart_n and_o the_o lord_n have_v command_v he_o to_o be_v captain_n over_o his_o people_n because_v thou_o have_v not_o keep_v that_o which_o the_o lord_n command_v thou_o lo_o here_o the_o breach_n of_o god_n condition_n by_o king_n saul_n forfeit_v his_o kingdom_n and_o disinherit_v his_o posterity_n of_o it_o so_o when_o he_o perform_v not_o god_n command_n in_o utter_o destroy_v amalck_n spare_v agag_n and_o the_o best_a of_o the_o thing_n samuel_n sharp_o reprehend_v he_o for_o this_o offence_n say_v unto_o he_o behold_v to_o obey_v be_v better_a than_o sacrifice_n and_o to_o hearken_v than_o the_o fat_a of_o ram_n for_o rebellion_n namely_o king_n saul_n rebellion_n against_o god_n command_n not_o subject_n rebellion_n against_o their_o
prince_n not_o so_o much_o as_o once_o dream_v off_o in_o this_o text_n as_o court_v doctor_n gross_o mistake_v aâ—d_v so_o miserable_o pervert_v this_o scripture_n contrary_a to_o the_o sense_n and_o meaning_n translate_n it_o from_o king_n to_o subject_n from_o king_n rebellion_n against_o god_n to_o subject_n rebellion_n against_o man_n be_v as_o the_o sin_n of_o witchcraft_n and_o stubbornness_n be_v as_o iniquity_n and_o idolatry_n because_v thou_o have_v reject_v the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n he_o have_v also_o reject_v thou_o from_o be_v king_n i_o will_v not_o return_v with_o thou_o for_o thou_o have_v reject_v the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o lord_n have_v reject_v thou_o from_o be_v king_n over_o israel_n the_o lord_n have_v rend_v the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n from_o thou_o this_o day_n and_o have_v give_v it_o to_o a_o neighbour_n of_o thou_o that_o be_v better_a than_o thou_o also_o the_o strength_n of_o israel_n will_v not_o lie_v nor_o repent_v for_o he_o be_v not_o as_o man_n that_o he_o shall_v repent_v to_o wit_n of_o rent_v the_o kingdom_n from_o he_o though_o he_o repent_v that_o he_o have_v make_v saul_n king_n over_o israel_n because_o he_o turn_v back_o from_o follow_v he_o and_o perform_v not_o his_o commandment_n 1_o sam._n 15._o 11._o 35._o after_o which_o god_n say_v to_o samuel_n how_o long_o will_v thou_o mourn_v for_o saul_n see_v i_o have_v reject_v he_o from_o reign_v over_o israel_n fill_v thy_o horn_n with_o oil_n and_o i_o will_v send_v thou_o to_o jesse_n the_o bethlemite_n for_o i_o have_v provide_v i_o a_o king_n among_o his_o son_n whereupon_o he_o go_v and_o anoint_v david_n who_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n saul_n posterity_n be_v utter_o disinherit_v for_o his_o recite_v sin_n after_o this_o when_o god_n settle_v the_o kingdom_n upon_o david_n and_o his_o seed_n after_o he_o it_o be_v upon_o condition_n of_o obedience_n and_o threaten_v of_o correction_n even_o by_o man_n if_o they_o transgress_v the_o lord_n tell_v thou_o that_o he_o will_v make_v thou_o a_o house_n and_o when_o thy_o day_n be_v fulfil_v and_o thou_o shall_v steep_v with_o thy_o father_n than_o i_o will_v set_v up_o thy_o seed_n after_o thou_o which_o shall_v proceed_v out_o of_o thy_o bowel_n and_o i_o will_v establish_v the_o throne_n of_o his_o kingdom_n for_o ever_o i_o will_v be_v his_o father_n and_o he_o shall_v be_v my_o son_n if_o he_o commit_v iniquity_n i_o will_v chastise_v he_o with_o the_o rod_n of_o man_n and_o with_o the_o stripe_n of_o the_o child_n of_o man_n that_o be_v i_o will_v not_o chasten_v he_o immediate_o by_o myself_o but_o by_o man_n my_o instrument_n even_o by_o jeroboam_fw-la and_o his_o own_o subject_n the_o ten_o tribe_n or_o other_o enemy_n who_o i_o will_v raise_v up_o against_o he_o and_o his_o posterity_n 1_o king_n 11._o 9_o to_o 41._o but_o my_o mercy_n shall_v not_o depart_v away_o from_o he_o as_o i_o take_v it_o from_o saul_n who_o i_o put_v away_o before_o thou_o and_o thy_o house_n and_o thy_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v establish_v for_o ever_o before_o thou_o yet_o still_o upon_o condition_n of_o obedience_n as_o be_v most_o apparent_a by_o david_n speech_n to_o king_n solomon_n 1_o chron._n 28._o 5_o 6_o 7_o 8_o 9_o and_o the_o lord_n have_v choose_v solomon_n my_o son_n to_o set_v he_o upon_o the_o throne_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o lord_n over_o all_o israel_n and_o he_o say_v to_o i_o etc._n etc._n moreover_o i_o will_v establish_v his_o kingdom_n for_o ever_o if_o he_o continue_v constant_a to_o do_v my_o commandment_n and_o my_o judgement_n as_o at_o this_o day_n now_o therefore_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o all_o israel_n the_o congregation_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o in_o the_o audience_n of_o our_o god_n keep_v and_o seek_v for_o all_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o lord_n your_o god_n that_o you_o may_v possosse_v the_o good_a land_n and_o leave_v it_o for_o a_o inheritance_n for_o your_o child_n after_o you_o for_o ever_o and_o thou_o solomon_n my_o son_n know_v thou_o the_o lord_n god_n of_o thy_o father_n and_o serve_v he_o with_o a_o perfect_a heart_n and_o with_o a_o willing_a mind_n for_o the_o lord_n search_v all_o heart_n and_o understand_v all_o the_o imagination_n of_o the_o thought_n if_o thou_o seek_v he_o he_o will_v be_v find_v of_o thou_o but_o if_o thou_o forsake_v he_o he_o will_v cast_v thou_o off_o for_o ever_o notwithstanding_o the_o former_a covenant_n and_o establishment_n which_o be_v but_o conditional_a not_o absolute_a as_o the_o rent_v of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n from_o his_o son_n and_o the_o determine_n of_o the_o very_a kingdom_n of_o judah_n itself_o in_o zedekiah_n after_o which_o it_o never_o return_v any_o more_o to_o david_n line_n infallible_o evidence_n hence_o we_o read_v in_o the_o 1_o king_n 11._o that_o solomon_n idolatrous_a wife_n turn_v away_o his_o heart_n from_o follow_v the_o lord_n and_o draw_v he_o to_o commit_v idolatry_n in_o his_o old_a age_n hereupon_o the_o lord_n grow_v angry_a with_o solomon_n wherefore_o the_o lord_n say_v unto_o he_o for_o as_o much_o as_o this_o be_v do_v of_o thou_o and_o thou_o have_v not_o keep_v my_o covenant_n and_o my_o statute_n which_o i_o have_v command_v thou_o i_o will_v sure_o rend_v the_o kingdom_n from_o thou_o and_o will_v give_v it_o to_o thy_o servant_n notwithstanding_o in_o thy_o day_n i_o will_v not_o do_v it_o for_o david_n thy_o father_n sake_n but_o i_o will_v rend_v it_o out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o thy_o son_n howbeit_o i_o will_v not_o rend_v away_o all_o the_o kingdom_n but_o will_v give_v one_o tribe_n to_o thy_o son_n for_o my_o servant_n david_n sake_n and_o for_o jerusalem_n sake_n which_o i_o have_v choose_v in_o pursuance_n whereof_o the_o prophet_n ahijah_n rend_v jeroboam'_v garment_n into_o 12_o piece_n say_v to_o jeroboam_fw-la take_v thou_o ten_o piece_n for_o thus_o say_v the_o lord_n the_o god_n of_o israel_n behold_v i_o will_v rend_v the_o kingdom_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o solomon_n and_o will_v give_v tâ—n_a tribe_n to_o thou_o because_v that_o they_o have_v forsake_v i_o and_o have_v worship_v the_o goddess_n of_o the_o zidonian_o etc._n etc._n and_o have_v not_o walk_v in_o my_o way_n to_o do_v that_o which_o be_v right_a in_o my_o eye_n to_o keep_v my_o statute_n and_o my_o judgement_n as_o do_v david_n his_o father_n howbeit_o i_o will_v not_o take_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n out_o of_o his_o hand_n but_o i_o will_v make_v he_o prince_n all_o the_o day_n of_o his_o life_n for_o david_n my_o servant_n sake_n who_o i_o choose_v because_o he_o keep_v my_o commandment_n and_o my_o statute_n but_o i_o will_v take_v the_o kingdom_n out_o of_o his_o son_n hand_n and_o give_v it_o unto_o thou_o even_o ten_o tribe_n and_o unto_o his_o son_n will_v i_o give_v one_o tribe_n that_o david_n my_o servant_n may_v have_v a_o light_n always_o before_o i_o in_o jerusalem_n the_o city_n which_o i_o have_v choose_v to_o put_v my_o name_n there_o and_o i_o will_v take_v thou_o and_o thou_o shall_v reign_v according_a to_o all_o that_o thy_o soul_n desire_v and_o shall_v be_v king_n over_o israel_n but_o what_o without_o any_o limitation_n or_o condition_n at_o all_o think_v you_o no_o such_o matter_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v if_o thou_o will_v harken_v unto_o all_o that_o i_o command_v thou_o and_o will_v walk_v in_o my_o way_n and_o do_v that_o be_v right_a in_o my_o sight_n to_o keep_v my_o statute_n and_o my_o commandment_n as_o david_n my_o servant_n do_v that_o i_o will_v be_v with_o thou_o and_o build_v thou_o a_o sure_a house_n as_o i_o build_v for_o david_n and_o will_v give_v israel_n to_o thou_o and_o i_o will_v for_o this_o afflict_v the_o seed_n of_o david_n but_o not_o for_o ever_o loe_o here_o both_o kingdom_n of_o judah_n and_o israel_n be_v give_v and_o entail_v on_o david_n solomon_n and_o jeroboam_fw-la only_o upon_o condition_n of_o good_a behaviour_n which_o not_o perform_v they_o shall_v be_v rend_v from_o either_o and_o be_v this_o only_a a_o vain_a idle_a condition_n as_o some_o deem_v the_o covenant_n and_o coronation_n oath_n of_o king_n to_o god_n and_o their_o kingdom_n sure_o no_o for_o we_o read_v experimental_a verification_n of_o they_o in_o king_n rehoboam_n who_o answer_v all_o the_o people_n and_o jeroboam_fw-la when_o they_o come_v to_o sechem_n to_o make_v he_o king_n rough_o according_a to_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o young_a man_n and_o threaten_v to_o add_v to_o their_o yoke_n instead_o of_o make_v it_o light_a and_o harken_v not_o unto_o the_o people_n for_o the_o cause_n be_v from_o the_o lord_n that_o he_o may_v perform_v his_o say_n which_o he_o speak_v by_o abijah_n the_o shilomite_n unto_o jeroboam_fw-la the_o
son_n of_o nebat_fw-la thereupon_o when_o all_o israel_n see_v that_o the_o king_n hearken_v not_o unto_o they_o the_o people_n answer_v the_o king_n say_v what_o portion_n have_v we_o in_o david_n neither_o have_v we_o inheritance_n in_o the_o son_n of_o jesse_n to_o your_o tent_n o_o israel_n now_o see_v to_o thy_o own_o house_n david_n so_o israel_n depart_v to_o their_o tent_n stone_v adoram_n who_o be_v over_o the_o tribute_n who_o rehoboam_n send_v to_o appease_v they_o whereupon_o rehoboam_n make_v speed_n to_o get_v he_o into_o his_o chariot_n to_o flee_v to_o jerusalem_n so_o all_o israel_n fall_v away_o from_o the_o house_n of_o david_n to_o this_o day_n and_o call_v jeroboam_fw-la unto_o the_o congregation_n make_v he_o king_n over_o all_o israel_n there_o be_v none_o that_o follow_v the_o house_n of_o david_n but_o the_o tribe_n of_o judah_n only_o upon_o this_o revolt_n when_o rehoboam_n be_v come_v to_o jerusalem_n he_o assemble_v all_o the_o house_n of_o judah_n with_o the_o tribe_n of_o benjamin_n a_o hundred_o and_o fourscore_o thousand_o choose_a man_n which_o be_v warrior_n to_o fight_v against_o the_o house_n of_o israel_n to_o bring_v the_o kingdom_n again_o to_o rehoboam_n the_o son_n of_o solomon_n but_o the_o word_n of_o god_n come_v unto_o shemaiah_n the_o man_n of_o god_n say_v speak_v unto_o rehoboam_n the_o son_n of_o solomon_n king_n of_o judah_n and_o unto_o all_o the_o house_n of_o judah_n and_o benjamin_n and_o to_o the_o remnant_n of_o the_o people_n say_v thus_o say_v the_o lord_n you_o shall_v not_o go_v up_o nor_o fight_v against_o your_o brethren_n the_o child_n of_o israel_n return_v every_o man_n to_o his_o house_n for_o this_o thing_n be_v do_v by_o i_o they_o hearken_v therefore_o unto_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o return_v to_o depart_v according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n behold_v here_o a_o experimental_a forfeiture_n of_o a_o kingdom_n and_o translation_n of_o the_o major_a part_n of_o it_o to_o another_o family_n for_o solomon_n idolatry_n execute_v by_o the_o peple_n through_o god_n appointment_n which_o be_v fore-threatned_n in_o the_o general_a by_o god_n himself_o to_o david_n and_o by_o david_n to_o solomon_n in_o case_n he_o transgress_v predict_v by_o way_n of_o menace_n to_o solomon_n and_o jeroboam_fw-la by_o god_n himself_o and_o his_o prophet_n after_o solomon_n transgression_n execute_v by_o the_o people_n by_o god_n special_a direction_n and_o approbation_n and_o thus_o own_a and_o justify_v by_o god_n in_o the_o people_n behalf_n after_o the_o execution_n when_o rehoboam_n will_v have_v make_v war_n against_o they_o for_o this_o revolt_n must_v certain_o be_v acknowledge_v not_o only_o a_o â—ust_z and_o warrantable_a action_n in_o respect_n of_o god_n himself_o but_o likewise_o of_o the_o people_n unless_o we_o will_v make_v god_n himself_o the_o author_n and_o approver_n of_o rebellion_n by_o all_o which_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o solomon_n and_o rehoboam_n hold_v their_o crown_n only_o upon_o condition_n from_o god_n the_o breach_n whereof_o might_n and_o do_v forfeit_v they_o to_o the_o people_n in_o some_o measure_n and_o so_o do_v jeroboam_fw-la too_o hold_v the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n new_o erect_v by_o the_o people_n after_o this_o revolt_n upon_o the_o condition_n of_o obedience_n already_o mention_v which_o be_v violate_v by_o his_o set_n up_o 2_o calf_n in_o dan_n and_o bethel_n out_o of_o a_o unwarrantable_a policy_n to_o keep_v the_o people_n from_o return_v to_o rehoboam_n if_o they_o go_v up_o to_o jerusalem_n to_o worship_n this_o thing_n become_v sin_n to_o the_o house_n of_o jeroboam_fw-la even_o to_o cut_v it_o off_o and_o destroy_v it_o from_o off_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n 1_o king_n 13._o 34._o for_o jeroboam_fw-la commit_v idolatry_n with_o the_o calf_n ahijah_n the_o prophet_n send_v he_o this_o sharp_a message_n by_o his_o wife_n 1_o k._n 14._o 7_o 8_o 9_o 10_o 11._o go_v tell_v jeroboam_n thus_o say_v the_o lord_n god_n of_o israel_n for_o as_o much_o as_o i_o exalt_v thou_o from_o among_o the_o people_n and_o make_v thou_o prince_n over_o my_o people_n israel_n and_o rend_v the_o kingdom_n away_o from_o the_o house_n of_o david_n and_o give_v it_o thou_o yeâ—_n thou_o have_v not_o be_v as_o my_o servant_n david_n who_o keep_v my_o commandment_n and_o who_o follow_v i_o with_o all_o his_o heart_n to_o do_v that_o only_a which_o be_v right_a in_o my_o eye_n but_o have_v do_v evil_a above_o all_o that_o be_v before_o thou_o for_o thou_o have_v go_v and_o make_v thou_o other_o god_n and_o melt_a image_n to_o provoke_v i_o to_o anger_n and_o have_v cast_v i_o behind_o thy_o back_n therefore_o behold_v i_o will_v bring_v evil_a upon_o the_o house_n of_o jeroboam_fw-la and_o will_v cut_v off_o from_o jeroboam_fw-la he_o that_o piss_v against_o the_o wall_n and_o he_o that_o be_v shut_v up_o and_o leave_v in_o israel_n and_o will_v take_v away_o the_o remnant_n of_o the_o house_n of_o jeroboam_fw-la as_o a_o man_n take_v away_o dung_a till_o it_o be_v go_v he_o that_o die_v of_o jeroboam_fw-la in_o the_o the_o city_n shall_v the_o dog_n eat_v and_o he_o that_o die_v in_o the_o field_n shall_v the_o fowl_n of_o the_o air_n eat_v for_o the_o lord_n have_v speak_v it_o moreover_o the_o lord_n shall_v raise_v he_o up_o a_o king_n over_o israel_n who_o shall_v cut_v off_o the_o house_n of_o jeroboam_fw-la in_o that_o day_n neither_o be_v this_o a_o unexcuted_a commination_n for_o jeroboam_fw-la die_v and_o nadah_n his_o son_n succeed_v he_o both_o in_o his_o kingdom_n and_o idolatry_n wherewith_o he_o make_v israel_n to_o sin_n baasha_n by_o god_n just_a judgement_n conspire_v against_o he_o slay_v he_o reign_v in_o his_o stead_n and_o when_o he_o reign_v he_o smite_v all_o the_o house_n of_o jeroboam_fw-la so_o that_o he_o leave_v not_o to_o he_o any_o that_o breathe_v according_a to_o the_o say_n of_o the_o lord_n which_o he_o speak_v by_o his_o servant_n abijah_n because_o of_o the_o sin_n of_o jeroboam_fw-la which_o he_o sin_v and_o which_o he_o make_v israel_n sin_n by_o his_o provocation_n wherewith_o he_o provoke_v the_o lord_n god_n of_o israel_n to_o anger_n after_o which_o baasha_n walk_v in_o the_o way_n and_o sin_n of_o jeroboam_fw-la notwithstanding_o this_o exemplary_a judgement_n of_o god_n on_o he_o and_o his_o posterity_n the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n come_v to_o jehu_n son_n of_o hannani_fw-la against_o baasha_n say_v forasmuch_o as_o i_o exalt_v thou_o out_o of_o the_o dust_n and_o make_v thou_o prince_n over_o my_o people_n israel_n and_o thou_o have_v walk_v in_o the_o way_n of_o jeroboam_fw-la and_o have_v make_v my_o people_n of_o israel_n to_o sin_n to_o provoke_v i_o to_o anger_n with_o their_o sin_n behold_v i_o will_v take_v away_o the_o posterity_n of_o baasha_n and_o the_o posterity_n of_o his_o house_n and_o will_v make_v his_o house_n like_o the_o house_n of_o jeroboam_fw-la the_o son_n of_o nâ—bat_n he_o that_o die_v of_o baasha_n in_o the_o city_n shall_v the_o dog_n eat_v and_o he_o that_o die_v in_o the_o field_n shall_v the_o fowl_n of_o the_o air_n eat_v which_o judgement_n be_v actual_o execute_v upon_o his_o evil_a son_n king_n elah_n who_o zimri_n the_o captain_n of_o his_o chariot_n slay_v as_o he_o be_v drink_v himself_o drink_v in_o the_o house_n of_o arza_n steward_n of_o his_o house_n and_o reign_v in_o his_o stead_n and_o assoon_o as_o he_o sit_v in_o his_o throne_n he_o slay_v all_o the_o house_n of_o baasha_n he_o leave_v he_o none_o that_o piss_v against_o the_o wall_n neither_o of_o his_o kinsfolk_n nor_o of_o his_o friend_n thus_o do_v zimri_n destroy_v all_o the_o house_n of_o baasha_n according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n which_o he_o speak_v against_o baasha_n by_o jehu_n the_o prophet_n for_o all_o the_o sin_n of_o baasha_n and_o the_o sin_n of_o elah_n his_o son_n by_o which_o they_o sin_v and_o by_o which_o they_o make_v israel_n to_o sin_n in_o provoke_v the_o lord_n god_n of_o israel_n to_o anger_n witb_v their_o vanity_n king_n omâ—i_n and_o ahab_n his_o son_n go_v on_o in_o the_o sin_n of_o jeroboam_fw-la serve_v baal_n to_o boot_v persecute_v god_n prophet_n put_v naboth_n most_o injurious_o to_o death_n for_o his_o vineyard_n by_o jezabels_n instigation_n and_o set_v himself_o to_o work_v evil_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o lord_n above_o all_o that_o be_v before_o he_o hereupon_o the_o prophet_n elijah_n tell_v he_o thus_o say_v the_o lord_n behold_v i_o will_v bring_v evil_a upon_o thou_o and_o will_v take_v away_o thy_o posterity_n and_o will_v cut_v off_o from_o ahab_n he_o that_o piss_v against_o the_o wall_n and_o he_o that_o be_v shut_v up_o and_o leave_v in_o israel_n and_o will_v make_v thy_o house_n like_o the_o house_n
of_o jeroboam_fw-la the_o son_n of_o nebat_fw-la and_o like_o the_o house_n of_o baasha_n the_o son_n of_o ahijah_n for_o the_o provocation_n wherewith_o thou_o have_v provoke_v i_o to_o anger_n and_o make_v israel_n to_o sin_n and_o of_o jezabel_n also_o speak_v the_o lord_n say_v the_o dog_n shall_v eat_v jezabel_n by_o the_o wall_n of_o jezreel_n he_o that_o die_v of_o ahab_n in_o the_o city_n the_o dog_n shall_v eat_v and_o he_o that_o die_v in_o the_o field_n shall_v the_o fowl_n of_o the_o air_n eat_v neither_o be_v this_o a_o vain_a threaten_n for_o ahab_n be_v slay_v at_o ramoth_n gilead_n the_o dog_n lick_v up_o his_o blood_n in_o the_o place_n where_o they_o lick_v the_o blood_n of_o naboth_n and_o jehoram_n his_o son_n succeed_v he_o both_o in_o his_o throne_n and_o sin_n god_n himself_o anoint_v jehu_n king_n over_o israel_n of_o purpose_n to_o execute_v this_o his_o vengeance_n against_o the_o house_n of_o ahab_n and_o jezabel_n who_o in_o execution_n thereof_o slay_v both_o king_n jehoram_n ahaziah_n king_n of_o judah_n jezabel_n and_o all_o ahab_n son_n and_o posterity_n his_o great_a man_n noble_n with_o all_o the_o priest_n and_o worshipper_n of_o baal_n till_o he_o leave_v none_o of_o they_o remain_v for_o which_o severe_a execution_n of_o god_n justice_n the_o lord_n say_v unto_o jehu_n because_o thou_o have_v do_v well_o in_o execute_v that_o which_o be_v right_a in_o my_o eye_n and_o have_v do_v unto_o the_o house_n of_o ahab_n according_a to_o all_o that_o be_v in_o my_o heart_n thy_o child_n of_o the_o four_o generation_n shall_v sit_v on_o the_o throne_n of_o israel_n which_o action_n of_o jehu_n be_v thus_o special_o command_v commend_v and_o remunerate_v with_o such_o a_o temporell_n reward_n by_o god_n himself_o must_v questionless_a be_v lawful_a and_o no_o treason_n nor_o rebellion_n in_o jehu_n unless_o we_o will_v charge_v god_n to_o be_v both_o the_o author_n approver_n and_o rewarder_n of_o those_o sin_n after_o this_o jehu_n walk_v in_o the_o sin_n of_o jeroboam_fw-la though_o god_n deprive_v he_o not_o for_o it_o yet_o he_o stir_v up_o hazael_n to_o spoil_v and_o waste_v his_o country_n during_o all_o his_o reign_n and_o the_o reign_v of_o king_n jehoahaz_n his_o son_n and_o joash_n his_o granchilde_n who_o succeed_v he_o in_o his_o idolatry_n and_o zechariah_n the_o last_o king_n of_o iehu_n race_n go_v in_o his_o ancestor_n sin_n be_v slay_v by_o shallum_n who_o reign_v in_o his_o stead_n shallum_n pekahiah_n and_o pekah_n three_o wicked_a idolatrous_a king_n of_o israel_n be_v by_o god_n just_a judgement_n successive_o sâ—ain_v one_o of_o another_o and_o by_o hoshea_n so_o that_o all_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n who_o violate_a god_n covenant_n and_o condition_n annex_v to_o their_o crown_n do_v for_o the_o most_o part_n lose_v their_o life_n crown_n and_o undergo_v the_o utter_a extirpation_n of_o their_o posterity_n be_v total_o cut_v off_o by_o the_o sword_n neither_o succeed_a their_o parent_n in_o their_o crown_n nor_o inheritance_n and_o though_o the_o royal_a crown_n of_o judah_n contain_v in_o david_n line_n till_o the_o captivity_n of_o zedekiah_n the_o last_o king_n of_o his_o race_n yet_o when_o ever_o they_o infringe_v the_o condition_n which_o god_n annex_v to_o their_o crown_n and_o turn_v idolater_n or_o flagitious_a person_n god_n present_o by_o way_n of_o revenge_n either_o bring_v in_o foreign_a enemy_n upon_o they_o which_o master_v conquer_v they_o and_o sometime_o depose_v and_o carry_v they_o away_o captive_n or_o make_v they_o tributary_n as_o the_o example_n of_o king_n rehoboam_n afflict_v by_o shishak_n king_n of_o egypt_n for_o his_o sin_n and_o idolatry_n and_o by_o jeroboam_fw-la all_fw-mi his_o day_n of_o ahijam_n jehoram_fw-la ahaziah_n joash_n amaziah_n ahaz_n manasseh_n jehoahaz_n jehoiakim_n jehoiachin_n and_o zedechiah_n who_o history_n trouble_n captivity_n and_o punishment_n you_o may_v read_v at_o large_a with_o other_o witness_n or_o else_o cause_v their_o own_o servant_n subject_n enemy_n to_o rise_v up_o against_o they_o to_o slay_v they_o as_o be_v evident_a by_o king_n ahaziah_n joash_n amaziah_n ammon_n and_o other_o all_o which_o be_v unanswerable_a evidence_n and_o experimental_a demonstration_n that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o judah_n and_o israel_n be_v both_o hold_v of_o god_n upon_o condition_n and_o that_o for_o the_o breach_n of_o these_o â—_z they_o may_v be_v and_o oft_o time_n be_v by_o god_n justice_n on_o they_o both_o lawful_o deprive_v of_o their_o crown_n and_o their_o posterity_n disinherit_v yea_o total_o cut_v off_o for_o ever_o and_o in_o conclusion_n both_o these_o most_o eminent_a kingdom_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o king_n and_o people_n be_v invade_v destroy_v and_o both_o king_n with_o people_n carry_v away_o captive_n by_o their_o enemy_n into_o foreign_a country_n from_o whence_o the_o whole_a nation_n never_o afterward_o return_v nor_o ever_o after_o attain_v to_o a_o king_n and_o kingdom_n of_o their_o own_o so_o fatal_a be_v it_o for_o king_n or_o kingdom_n to_o break_v those_o covenant_n law_n condition_n which_o god_n himself_o have_v prescribe_v they_o and_o so_o far_o be_v any_o king_n from_o be_v exempt_v from_o all_o law_n and_o leave_v at_o liberty_n to_o do_v what_o they_o please_v that_o the_o breach_n of_o they_o prove_v destructive_a to_o they_o and_o they_o i_o shall_v only_o add_v to_o this_o by_o way_n of_o corollary_n that_o all_o the_o israelite_n ruler_n king_n people_n do_v joint_o and_o several_o for_o themselves_o for_o the_o whole_a nation_n in_o general_a and_o every_o of_o they_o in_o particular_a frequent_o enter_v into_o solemn_a vow_n and_o covenant_n with_o god_n to_o serve_v the_o lord_n to_o be_v and_o conttnue_v his_o people_n to_o seek_v the_o lord_n god_n of_o their_o father_n with_o all_o their_o heart_n and_o with_o all_o their_o soul_n that_o whosoever_o will_v not_o seek_v the_o lord_n god_n of_o israel_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o death_n whether_o small_a or_o great_a whether_o maâ—_n or_o woman_n not_o the_o king_n or_o queen_n except_v and_o they_o swear_v unto_o the_o lord_n with_o a_o loud_a voice_n and_o with_o shout_v and_o with_o trumpet_n and_o with_o cornet_n and_o all_o rejoice_v at_o the_o oath_n for_o they_o have_v swear_v with_o all_o their_o heart_n witness_v the_o covenant_n make_v by_o joshua_n and_o all_o the_o people_n to_o serve_v the_o lord_n by_o samuel_n saul_n and_o all_o the_o people_n at_o saul_n coronation_n and_o by_o king_n asa_n and_o all_o his_o people_n to_o seek_v the_o lord_n etc._n etc._n who_o in_o pursuance_n thereof_o remove_v his_o mother_n maacha_n from_o be_v queen_n because_o she_o have_v make_v a_o idol_n in_o a_o grove_n and_o cut_v down_o her_o idol_n and_o stamp_v it_o and_o burn_v it_o at_o the_o brook_n kidron_n 2_o chron._n 15._o 16._o of_o king_n david_n solomon_n and_o all_o the_o people_n at_o solomon_n coronation_n between_o king_n jehoash_n jehoiada_n and_o all_o the_o congregation_n at_o his_o inauguration_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v the_o lord_n people_n in_o pursuance_n whereof_o all_o the_o people_n go_v to_o the_o house_n of_o baal_n and_o break_v it_o down_o and_o break_v his_o altar_n and_o image_n in_o piece_n and_o slay_v mattan_n the_o priest_n of_o baal_n before_o the_o altar_n between_o hezekiah_n and_o all_o his_o subject_n and_o god_n between_o josiah_n and_o all_o that_o be_v present_a in_o jerusalem_n and_o benjamin_n and_o gad_n who_o make_v a_o covenant_n before_o the_o lord_n to_o walk_v after_o the_o lord_n and_o to_o keep_v his_o commandment_n and_o his_o testimony_n and_o his_o statute_n with_o all_o their_o heart_n and_o with_o all_o their_o soul_n to_o perform_v the_o word_n of_o the_o covenant_n former_o write_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o covenant_n that_o be_v find_v in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o execution_n whereof_o josiah_n take_v away_o all_o the_o abomination_n out_o of_o all_o the_o country_n that_o pertain_v to_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n and_o make_v all_o that_o be_v present_a in_o israel_n to_o serve_v the_o lord_n their_o god_n and_o not_o to_o depart_v from_o follow_v the_o lord_n god_n of_o their_o father_n all_o his_o day_n together_o with_o the_o like_a solemn_a public_a covenant_n make_v by_o ezra_n nehemiaâ—_n and_o all_o the_o people_n unto_o god_n which_o covenant_n the_o prince_n levite_n priest_n and_o all_o the_o people_n seal_v and_o enter_v into_o a_o curse_n and_o into_o a_o oath_n to_o walk_v in_o god_n law_n and_o to_o observe_v and_o do_v all_o the_o commandment_n judgement_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o lord_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o god_n himself_o express_o command_v they_o that_o if_o any_o prophet_n or_o dreamer_n of_o dream_n or_o thy_o brother_n or_o son_n of_o thy_o mother_n or_o thy_o daughter_n or_o the_o
wife_n of_o thy_o bosom_n or_o thy_o friend_n which_o be_v as_o thy_o own_o soul_n shall_v secret_o entice_v they_o to_o commit_v idolatry_n or_o serve_v other_o god_n they_o shall_v neither_o consent_v nor_o hearken_v to_o nor_o pity_n nor_o spare_v nor_o conceal_v he_o but_o shall_v sure_o kill_v he_o thy_o hand_n shall_v be_v first_o upon_o he_o to_o put_v he_o to_o death_n and_o after_o the_o hand_n of_o all_o the_o people_n and_o thou_o shall_v stone_n he_o with_o stone_n that_o he_o die_v only_o for_o this_o secret_a enticement_n to_o idolatry_n and_o all_o israel_n shall_v hear_v and_o fear_v and_o do_v no_o more_o such_o wickedness_n as_o this_o be_v and_o if_o they_o shall_v hear_v that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o any_o city_n be_v seduce_v to_o serve_v other_o god_n tben_fw-mi they_o must_v diligent_o search_v and_o inquire_v after_o it_o and_o if_o it_o be_v truth_n and_o the_o thing_n certain_a that_o such_o abomination_n be_v wrought_v among_o they_o than_o they_o shall_v sure_o smite_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o city_n with_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o sword_n destroy_v it_o utter_o and_o all_o that_o be_v therein_o and_o the_o cattle_n thereof_o with_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o sword_n and_o gather_v all_o the_o spoil_n of_o it_o into_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o street_n thereof_o and_o burn_v the_o city_n with_o all_o the_o spoil_n thereof_o every_o whit_n for_o the_o lord_n their_o god_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o heap_n for_o ever_o and_o shall_v not_o be_v build_v again_o in_o pursuance_n whereof_o the_o ten_o tribe_n and_o a_o half_a assemble_v to_o war_n against_o the_o reubenites_n gadites_n and_o half_a tribe_n of_o manasseh_n for_o their_o suppose_a idolatrous_a altar_n and_o all_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n assemble_v together_o as_o one_o man_n and_o make_v war_n against_o the_o man_n of_o gibeah_n and_o the_o benjamite_n for_o not_o punish_v the_o gross_a rape_n of_o the_o levite_n concubine_n destroy_v the_o city_n utter_o and_o the_o tribe_n of_o benjamin_n too_o wellnigh_o and_o upon_o this_o ground_n the_o city_n of_o libnah_n revolt_v from_o under_o the_o hand_n of_o jehoram_n the_o idolatrous_a king_n of_o judah_n because_o he_o have_v forsake_v the_o lord_n god_n of_o his_o father_n and_o as_o some_o learned_a man_n conceive_v the_o people_n make_v a_o conspiracy_n against_o king_n amaziah_n in_o jerusalem_n and_o he_o flee_v to_o lachish_n but_o they_o send_v after_o he_o to_o lachish_n and_o â—lew_v he_o there_o not_o private_o but_o open_o as_o act_v by_o public_a authority_n consent_n and_o meditate_a deliberation_n not_o out_o of_o any_o private_a hatred_n but_o for_o his_o impiety_n whereby_o he_o violate_v the_o chief_a part_n of_o his_o oath_n and_o covenant_n whereupon_o we_o read_v not_o of_o any_o complaint_n or_o inquisition_n or_o proceed_n or_o punishment_n inflict_v on_o those_o that_o slay_v he_o after_o his_o death_n either_o by_o the_o people_n or_o his_o child_n as_o there_o be_v upon_o those_o who_o slay_v king_n ammon_n but_o be_v slay_v they_o bring_v he_o back_o on_o horse_n and_o he_o be_v bury_v at_o jerusalem_n with_o his_o father_n in_o the_o city_n of_o david_n out_o of_o reverence_n to_o his_o royal_a dignity_n and_o family_n and_o all_o the_o people_n of_o judah_n take_v azariah_n and_o make_v he_o king_n in_o stead_n of_o his_o father_n amaziah_n which_o plain_o show_v that_o what_o be_v former_o do_v by_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o state_n at_o jerusalem_n be_v afterward_o confirm_v by_o common_a consent_n as_o do_v upon_o a_o just_a cause_n and_o execute_v by_o command_n of_o those_o who_o may_v lawful_o do_v it_o whence_o they_o conclude_v that_o the_o order_n or_o state_n of_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n have_v right_a to_o choose_v what_o king_n they_o will_v themselves_o out_o of_o the_o family_n of_o david_n and_o be_v elect_v afterward_o to_o correct_v and_o punish_v he_o as_o there_o be_v cause_n that_o they_o be_v oblige_v by_o this_o covenant_n make_v to_o god_n both_o to_o reprehend_v resist_v oppose_v yea_o depose_v if_o not_o put_v to_o death_n their_o king_n for_o his_o open_a incorrigible_a idolatry_n and_o sin_n by_o common_a consent_n as_o their_o king_n be_v oblige_v to_o punish_v and_o put_v they_o to_o death_n for_o their_o idolatry_n and_o crime_n their_o king_n be_v include_v within_o their_o covenant_n and_o god_n inhibition_n of_o idolatry_n under_o pain_n of_o capital_a punishment_n extend_v to_o king_n as_o well_o as_o other_o if_o not_o more_o then_o to_o any_o because_o their_o example_n be_v most_o pernicious_a and_o they_o be_v as_o far_o forth_o bind_v by_o their_o joint_a covenant_n make_v to_o god_n with_o their_o king_n to_o hinder_v their_o king_n from_o and_o to_o proceed_v against_o they_o for_o their_o idolatry_n as_o their_o king_n be_v to_o impedite_v and_o punish_v they_o for_o their_o breach_n of_o covenant_n and_o because_o god_n himself_o do_v punish_v they_o for_o their_o king_n idolatry_n as_o be_v evedent_n by_o jer._n 15._o 1_o to_o 6._o and_o the_o history_n of_o the_o king_n and_o chronicle_n every_o where_o which_o god_n will_v not_o in_o justice_n have_v do_v have_v not_o the_o people_n both_o just_a right_n and_o power_n to_o resist_v hinder_v censure_n punish_v depose_v their_o king_n by_o public_a consent_n of_o the_o state_n and_o people_n for_o their_o idolatry_n and_o breach_n of_o covenant_n as_o zuinglius_fw-la stephanus_n junius_n brutus_n the_o author_n of_o the_o treatise_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la magistratus_fw-la in_o subditos_fw-la with_o other_o prove_v at_o large_a and_o master_n calvin_n yea_o bishop_n bilson_n himself_o assent_v to_o such_o a_o sovereign_a power_n have_v the_o whole_a state_n and_o congregation_n of_o israel_n and_o judah_n over_o their_o king_n themselves_o who_o estate_n in_o their_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n by_o god_n own_o institution_n be_v not_o absolute_a but_o only_o conditional_a and_o subject_n unto_o forfeiture_n upon_o breach_n of_o these_o covenant_n and_o condition_n by_o which_o they_o do_v enjoy_v they_o four_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n and_o israel_n be_v no_o absolute_a sovereign_a prince_n paramount_n their_o whole_a kingdom_n the_o general_a congregation_n of_o the_o people_n senate_n or_o sanhedrin_n but_o inferior_a to_o they_o in_o power_n and_o not_o only_o counsel_v but_o overrule_v usual_o by_o they_o in_o matter_n of_o public_a concernment_n this_o be_v evident_a not_o only_o by_o josh._n 22._o 11._o to_o 34._o and_o judge_n 20._o and_o 21._o where_o the_o whole_a congregation_n of_o israel_n as_o the_o sovereign_a power_n in_o the_o day_n of_o joshua_n and_o the_o judge_n assemble_v about_o the_o great_a cause_n of_o the_o reubenites_n gadites_n and_o halfa_v the_o tribe_n of_o manasseh_n concern_v their_o altar_n and_o of_o the_o gibeonite_n and_o benjamite_n conclude_v both_o matter_n of_o public_a war_n and_o peace_n but_o likewise_o by_o the_o people_n rescue_v jonathan_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n and_o power_n of_o king_n saul_n his_o father_n that_o he_o die_v not_o though_o saul_n have_v twice_o vow_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o death_n 1_o sam._n 14._o 38._o to_o 36._o and_o the_o people_n say_v unto_o saul_n shall_v jonathan_n die_v who_o have_v wrought_v this_o great_a salvation_n in_o israel_n god_n forbid_v as_o the_o lord_n live_v there_o shall_v not_o one_o hair_n of_o his_o head_n fall_v to_o the_o ground_n for_o he_o have_v wrought_v with_o god_n this_o day_n so_o the_o people_n rescue_v jonathan_n that_o he_o die_v not_o by_o the_o 1_o chron._n 13._o 1._o to_o 7._o where_o thus_o we_o read_v and_o david_n consult_v with_o the_o â—_z of_o thousand_o and_o hundred_o and_o with_o every_o leader_n and_o david_n say_v unto_o all_o the_o congregation_n of_o israel_n if_o it_o seem_v good_a unto_o you_o and_o that_o it_o be_v of_o the_o lord_n our_o god_n let_v we_o send_v abroad_o unto_o our_o brethren_n every_o where_o that_o be_v leave_v in_o all_o the_o land_n of_o israel_n and_o with_o they_o also_o to_o the_o priest_n and_o levite_n which_o be_v in_o their_o city_n and_o suburb_n that_o they_o may_v gather_v themselves_o unto_o we_o and_o let_v we_o bring_v again_o the_o ark_n of_o our_o god_n to_o we_o for_o we_o inquire_v not_o at_o it_o in_o the_o day_n of_o saul_n and_o all_o the_o congregation_n say_v that_o they_o will_v do_v so_o for_o the_o thing_n be_v right_a in_o the_o eye_n of_o all_o the_o people_n and_o david_n go_v up_o and_o all_o israel_n to_o baalah_n to_o bring_v up_o thence_o the_o ark_n of_o god_n the_o lord_n compare_v with_o the_o 1_o samuel_n 18._o 2_o 3_o 4._o where_o when_o david_n send_v out_o the_o people_n to_o battle_n against_o absalon_n under_o three_o commander_n the_o king_n say_v unto_o the_o people_n i_o will_v sure_o go_v
forth_o with_o you_o myself_o also_o but_o the_o people_n answer_v thou_o shall_v not_o go_v forth_o for_o if_o we_o flee_v away_o they_o will_v not_o care_v for_o we_o neither_o if_o half_a of_o we_o thy_fw-mi will_v they_o care_v for_o we_o but_o now_o thou_o be_v worth_a ten_o thousand_o of_o we_o therefore_o now_o be_v better_a that_o thou_o succour_v we_o out_o of_o the_o city_n and_o the_o king_n say_v unto_o they_o whatsoever_o seem_v you_o good_a that_o i_o will_v do_v and_o thereupon_o stay_v behind_o in_o the_o city_n as_o they_o advise_v he_o so_o he_o likewise_o follow_v joabs_n advice_n to_o go_v forth_o and_o sit_v in_o the_o gate_n and_o speak_v comfortable_o to_o the_o people_n after_o his_o mourning_n for_o absalon_n death_n else_o not_o one_o of_o the_o people_n will_v have_v tarry_v with_o he_o that_o night_n 2_o samuel_n 19_o 1._o to_o 20._o and_o by_o this_o mean_v all_o the_o people_n come_v before_o he_o though_o they_o have_v former_o flee_v every_o man_n to_o his_o tent_n and_o he_o so_o engage_v they_o to_o he_o that_o all_o the_o people_n be_v at_o strife_n throughout_o all_o the_o tribe_n of_o israel_n to_o bring_v the_o king_n back_o again_o to_o gilgal_n whence_o absalon_n have_v chase_v he_o add_v to_o this_o the_o 1_o king_n 12._o 1._o to_o 25._o and_o 2_o chron._n c._n 10._o and_o 11._o where_o we_o find_v that_o after_o solomon_n death_n all_o israel_n come_v to_o sechem_n to_o make_v rehoboam_n king_n and_o all_o the_o congregation_n of_o israel_n speak_v unto_o rehoboam_n say_v thy_o father_n make_v our_o yoke_n grievous_a now_o therefore_o make_v thou_o the_o grievous_a service_n of_o thy_o father_n and_o his_o heavy_a yoke_n which_o he_o put_v upon_o we_o light_a and_o we_o will_v serve_v thou_o and_o he_o say_v unto_o they_o depart_v you_o for_o three_o day_n and_o then_o come_v again_o and_o the_o people_n depart_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o consult_v first_o with_o the_o old_a man_n after_o that_o with_o the_o young_a man_n about_o he_o what_o answer_v he_o shall_v return_v who_o give_v contrary_a advice_n jeroboam_fw-la and_o all_o the_o people_n come_v to_o he_o again_o the_o three_o day_n the_o king_n answer_v the_o people_n rough_o after_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o young_a man_n say_v my_o father_n make_v your_o yoke_n heavy_a and_o i_o will_v add_v to_o your_o yoke_n my_o father_n chastise_v you_o with_o whip_n but_o i_o will_v chastise_v you_o with_o scorpion_n so_o when_o all_o the_o people_n see_v that_o the_o king_n hearken_v not_o to_o they_o the_o people_n answer_v the_o king_n say_v what_o portion_n have_v we_o in_o david_n neither_o have_v we_o inheritance_n in_o the_o son_n of_o jesse_n to_o your_o tent_n o_o israel_n now_o see_v to_o thy_o own_o house_n david_n so_o israel_n depart_v to_o their_o tent_n and_o fall_v away_o from_o the_o house_n of_o david_n unto_o this_o day_n and_o all_o israel_n call_v jeroboam_fw-la unto_o the_o congregation_n and_o make_v he_o king_n over_o all_o iâ—rael_n and_o the_o text_n express_o add_v this_o memorable_a observation_n wherefore_o the_o king_n harken_v not_o unto_o the_o people_n for_o the_o cause_n be_v from_o the_o lord_n that_o he_o may_v perform_v his_o say_n which_o the_o lord_n speak_v by_o abijah_n the_o shilonite_n to_o jeroboam_fw-la the_o son_n of_o nebatâ—_n where_o we_o see_v the_o king_n not_o harken_v to_o the_o people_n and_o congregation_n of_o israel_n in_o their_o just_a request_n and_o give_v they_o a_o harsh_a answer_n be_v a_o sufficient_a ground_n and_o occasion_n for_o they_o to_o cast_v off_o his_o government_n and_o elect_v another_o king_n to_o reign_v over_o they_o and_o that_o with_o divine_a approbation_n from_o god_n himself_o such_o be_v the_o whole_a peopleâ—_n and_o congregation_n sovereign_a power_n over_o their_o king_n we_o read_v in_o the_o 1_o king_n 20._o 1._o to_o 10._o that_o when_o benhadad_o king_n of_o syria_n gather_v a_o great_a host_n and_o send_v to_o aâ—ab_n king_n israel_n to_o resign_v up_o all_o his_o silver_n gold_n wives_z child_n and_o pleasant_a thing_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o servant_n then_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n call_v all_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o lanâ—_n and_o â—aid_n hark_v i_o pray_v you_o and_o see_v how_o this_o man_n seek_v mischief_n for_o he_o send_v unto_o i_o for_o my_o wife_n and_o for_o my_o child_n for_o my_o silver_n and_o for_o my_o gold_n and_o i_o deny_v he_o not_o and_o all_o the_o elâ—ers_n and_o all_o the_o people_n say_v unto_o he_o harken_v not_o unto_o he_o nor_o consent_n wherefore_o he_o say_v unto_o the_o messenger_n of_o benhaded_a tell_v my_o lord_n the_o king_n all_o that_o thou_o do_v send_v for_o to_o thy_o servant_n at_o first_o i_o will_v do_v but_o this_o thing_n i_o may_v not_o do_v where_o the_o elder_n and_o people_n both_o advise_v and_o over-rule_v the_o king_n in_o this_o matter_n of_o great_a importance_n both_o to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o kâ—ng_n who_o return_v no_o answer_n to_o this_o public_a case_n without_o the_o congregation_n public_a advice_n so_o hezekiah_n king_n of_o judah_n send_v to_o all_o israel_n and_o judah_n and_o write_v letter_n also_o to_o ephraim_n and_o manasseh_n that_o they_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n at_o jerusalem_n to_o keep_v the_o passeover_n unto_o the_o lord_n god_n of_o israel_n for_o hezekiah_n have_v take_v counsel_n and_o his_o prince_n and_o all_o the_o congregation_n in_o jerusalem_n to_o keep_v the_o passeover_n in_o the_o second_o month_n for_o they_o can_v not_o keep_v it_o at_o that_o time_n because_o the_o people_n have_v not_o sanctify_v themselves_o sufficient_o neither_o have_v the_o people_n gather_v themselves_o together_o at_o jerusalem_n and_o the_o thing_n please_v the_o king_n and_o all_o the_o congregation_n so_o they_o establish_v a_o decree_n to_o make_v proclamation_n throughout_o all_o israel_n from_o bersheba_n even_o to_o dan_n that_o they_o shall_v come_v to_o keep_v the_o passeover_n unto_o the_o lord_n god_n of_o israel_n at_o jerusalem_n for_o they_o have_v not_o do_v it_o of_o a_o long_a time_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o it_o be_v write_v so_o the_o post_n go_v with_o the_o letter_n from_o the_o king_n and_o the_o prince_n throughout_o all_o israel_n and_o judah_n etc._n etc._n vers_fw-la 12._o also_o in_o judah_n the_o hand_n of_o god_n be_v to_o give_v they_o one_o heart_n to_o do_v the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o the_o prince_n by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o vers_n 23._o and_o the_o whole_a assembly_n take_v counsel_n to_o keep_v other_o seven_o day_n and_o they_o keep_v other_o seven_o day_n with_o gladness_n and_o all_o the_o congregation_n of_o judah_n and_o israel_n rejoice_v vers_fw-la 25._o when_o all_o this_o be_v finish_v all_o israel_n that_o be_v present_a go_v to_o the_o city_n of_o judah_n and_o break_v the_o image_n in_o piece_n and_o cut_v down_o the_o grove_n and_o throw_v down_o the_o high_a place_n and_o the_o altar_n out_o of_o all_o judah_n and_o benjamin_n in_o ephraim_n also_o and_o manass_v until_o they_o have_v utter_o destroy_v they_o all_o then_o all_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n return_v every_o man_n to_o his_o possession_n into_o their_o own_o city_n in_o the_o 2_o chron._n 32._o 3._o when_o hezekiah_n see_v that_o senacherib_n be_v come_v and_o that_o he_o be_v purpose_v to_o fight_v against_o jerusalem_n he_o take_v council_n with_o his_o prince_n and_o his_o mighty_a man_n to_o stop_v the_o water_n of_o the_o fountain_n which_o be_v without_o the_o city_n and_o they_o do_v help_v he_o and_o there_o be_v gather_v much_o people_n together_o who_o stop_v all_o the_o fountain_n etc._n etc._n add_v hereunto_o that_o notable_a text_n jer._n 38._o 4._o to_o 28._o where_o when_o the_o prophet_n jeremy_n have_v prophesy_v that_o jerusalem_n shall_v be_v give_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n of_o babylon_n army_n which_o shall_v take_v it_o therefore_o the_o prince_n hereupon_o say_v unto_o the_o king_n we_o beseech_v thou_o let_v this_o man_n be_v put_v to_o death_n for_o thus_o he_o weaken_v the_o hand_n of_o the_o man_n of_o war_n that_o remain_v in_o this_o city_n and_o the_o hand_n of_o all_o the_o people_n in_o speak_v such_o word_n unto_o they_o for_o this_o man_n seek_v not_o the_o welfare_n of_o this_o people_n but_o the_o hurt_n then_o zedechiah_n the_o king_n say_v behold_v he_o be_v in_o your_o hand_n for_o the_o king_n be_v not_o he_o that_o can_v do_v any_o thing_n against_o you_o and_o jer._n 26._o 8._o to_o 29._o now_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v when_o jeremiah_n have_v make_v a_o end_n of_o speak_v all_o that_o the_o lord_n have_v command_v he_o to_o speak_v unto_o all_o the_o people_n that_o the_o priest_n the_o
man_n for_o the_o city_n jerusalem_n be_v choose_v out_o of_o the_o tribe_n of_o benjamin_n this_o will_v be_v make_v more_o evident_a by_o example_n jeremie_n be_v send_v by_o god_n to_o denounce_v the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o city_n jerusalem_n be_v for_o this_o first_o condemn_v by_o the_o priest_n and_o prophet_n that_o be_v by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judgement_n or_o senate_n after_o this_o by_o all_o the_o people_n that_o be_v by_o the_o ordinary_a judge_n of_o the_o city_n to_o wit_n by_o the_o captain_n of_o thousand_o and_o hundred_o at_o last_o by_o the_o prince_n of_o judah_n that_o be_v by_o the_o 71_o man_n sit_v in_o the_o new_a porch_n of_o the_o temple_n his_o cause_n be_v make_v know_v he_o be_v acquit_v now_o they_o in_o that_o very_a judgement_n express_o condemn_v king_n jehoiakim_n who_o a_o little_a before_o have_v most_o cruel_o slay_v the_o prophet_n uriah_n threaten_v like_o thing_n also_o we_o read_v elsewhere_o that_o king_n zedekiah_n do_v so_o much_o reverence_v the_o authority_n of_o this_o sanhedrin_n that_o he_o dare_v not_o free_a the_o prophet_n jeremy_n thrust_v by_o these_o 71_o man_n into_o a_o filthy_a prison_n but_o likewise_o scarce_o dare_v to_o translate_v he_o into_o the_o court_n of_o the_o prison_n from_o thence_o yea_o when_o they_o persuade_v he_o to_o consent_v to_o jeremiah_n his_o death_n he_o answer_v that_o he_o be_v in_o their_o hand_n and_o that_o he_o can_v not_o contradict_v they_o in_o any_o thing_n yea_o he_o fear_v lest_o they_o shall_v inquire_v into_o the_o conference_n which_o he_o private_o have_v with_o jeremie_n as_o if_o he_o be_v about_o to_o render_v a_o account_n of_o the_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v speak_v forge_v a_o lie_n therefore_o in_o this_o kingdom_n the_o state_n or_o officer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v above_o the_o king_n i_o say_v in_o this_o kingdom_n which_o be_v institute_v and_o ordaintd_v not_o by_o plato_n or_o aristotle_n but_o by_o god_n himself_o the_o author_n of_o all_o order_n and_o the_o chief_a institutor_n of_o all_o monarchyâ—_n such_o be_v the_o seven_o magi_n in_o the_o persian_a empire_n the_o ephori_fw-la in_o the_o spartan_a kingdom_n and_o the_o public_a minister_n in_o the_o egyptian_a kingdom_n assign_v and_o associate_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o people_n to_o that_o only_a end_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o commit_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o law_n thus_o and_o much_o more_o this_o author_n together_o with_o con._n super_fw-la antius_fw-la vasco_n who_o publish_v this_o treatise_n to_o all_o pious_a and_o faithful_a prince_n of_o the_o republic_n give_v large_a encomium_n of_o its_o worth_n as_o also_o the_o author_n of_o the_o treatise_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la magistratus_fw-la in_o subditos_fw-la p._n 253_o 254_o 255_o 256._o 268_o to_o 275._o who_o word_n for_o brevity_n i_o pretermit_v bp._n bilson_n in_o his_o forecited_a passage_n and_o hugo_n grotius_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_n &_o pacis_fw-la l._n 1_o c_o 3._o sect_n 20._o p._n 63_o 64._o where_o he_o confess_v that_o if_o the_o king_n of_o the_o israelite_n offend_v against_o the_o law_n write_v concern_v the_o office_n of_o a_o king_n he_o be_v to_o be_v scourge_v for_o it_o and_o that_o the_o sanhedrin_n have_v a_o power_n above_o their_o king_n in_o some_o case_n final_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n and_o judah_n be_v not_o superior_a to_o nor_o exempt_v from_o the_o law_n but_o inferior_a to_o and_o oblige_v by_o they_o as_o well_o as_o subject_n this_o be_v evident_a not_o only_o by_o the_o premise_n but_o by_o sundry_a impregnable_a text_n as_o deut._n 17._o 18._o 19_o 20._o where_o god_n himself_o in_o the_o very_a description_n of_o the_o office_n and_o duty_n of_o their_o king_n prescribe_v this_o in_o direct_a term_n as_o a_o part_n of_o his_o duty_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v when_o he_o sit_v on_o the_o throne_n of_o this_o kingdom_n that_o he_o shall_v write_v he_o a_o copy_n of_o this_o law_n in_o a_o book_n out_o of_o that_o before_o the_o priest_n and_o levite_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v with_o he_o and_o he_o shall_v read_v therein_o all_o the_o day_n of_o his_o life_n that_o he_o may_v learn_v to_o fear_v the_o lord_n his_o god_n to_o keep_v all_o the_o word_n of_o the_o law_n and_o these_o statute_n to_o do_v they_o that_o his_o heart_n be_v not_o lift_v up_o above_o his_o brethren_n and_o that_o he_o turn_v not_o aside_o from_o the_o commandment_n to_o the_o right_a hand_n or_o to_o the_o left_a second_v by_o josh._n 7._o 8._o this_o book_n of_o the_o law_n shall_v not_o depart_v out_o of_o thy_o mouth_n but_o thou_o shall_v meditate_v therein_o day_n and_o night_n that_o thou_o may_v observe_v to_o do_v according_a to_o all_o that_o be_v write_v therein_o turn_v not_o to_o it_o from_o the_o right_a hand_n or_o to_o the_o left_a for_o than_o thou_o shall_v make_v thy_o way_n prosperous_a and_o then_o thou_o shall_v have_v good_a success_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o as_o soon_o as_o ever_o saul_n be_v elect_v and_o make_v king_n by_o samuel_n and_o the_o people_n he_o be_v the_o first_o of_o their_o king_n samuel_n tell_v the_o people_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o write_v it_o in_o a_o book_n and_o lay_v it_o up_o before_o the_o lord_n which_o book_n contain_v not_o the_o exorbitance_n and_o oppression_n that_o their_o king_n will_v exercise_v over_o they_o mention_v in_o the_o 1_o sam._n 8._o 11._o to_o 19_o as_o josephus_n mistake_v but_o as_o petrus_n curaeus_n and_o other_o more_o right_o observe_v the_o law_n of_o god_n concern_v king_n prescribe_v by_o he_o deut._n 17._o 14._o to_o the_o end_n and_o such_o law_n which_o command_v king_n to_o use_v justice_n and_o equity_n to_o govern_v the_o commonwealth_n well_o for_o the_o people_n benefit_n to_o abstain_v from_o fornication_n and_o lust_n to_o retain_v modesty_n in_o a_o great_a fortune_n etc._n etc._n hence_o samuel_n enjoin_v both_o saul_n and_o the_o people_n to_o fear_v the_o lord_n and_o serve_v he_o and_o obey_v his_o voice_n and_o follow_v he_o and_o not_o rebel_v against_o his_o commandment_n etc._n etc._n 1_o sam._n 12._o 14_o 15._o 20._o to_o 25._o hence_o king_n david_n do_v always_o meditate_v in_o the_o law_n of_o god_n day_n and_o night_n account_v it_o more_o dear_a unto_o he_o then_o thousand_o of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o withal_o pronounce_v from_o god_n own_o mouth_n the_o god_n of_o israel_n say_v the_o rock_n of_o israel_n speak_v to_o i_o he_o that_o rule_v over_o man_n must_v be_v just_a rule_v in_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n hence_o the_o qu._n of_o sheeba_n use_v this_o speech_n to_o king_n solomon_n because_o the_o lord_n love_v israel_n for_o ever_o therefore_o make_v he_o thou_o king_n what_o to_o domineer_v at_o his_o pleasure_n no_o very_o but_o to_o do_v judgement_n and_o justice._n upon_o this_o ground_n king_n josiah_n make_v a_o covenant_n before_o the_o lord_n to_o walk_v after_o the_o lord_n and_o to_o keep_v his_o commandment_n and_o his_o testimony_n and_o his_o statute_n with_o all_o his_o heart_n and_o with_o all_o his_o soul_n and_o king_n asa_n with_o other_o prince_n and_o governor_n do_v the_o like_a as_o the_o premise_n evidence_n from_o all_o which_o and_o infinite_a other_o scripture_n oblige_v king_n to_o reign_v in_o righteousness_n to_o do_v justice_n and_o judgement_n to_o all_o and_o reprehend_v they_o exceed_o for_o their_o injustice_n tyranny_n oppression_n idolatry_n and_o other_o sin_n it_o be_v irrefragable_a that_o their_o king_n be_v as_o much_o if_o not_o more_o oblige_v to_o keep_v both_o god_n and_o the_o kingdom_n law_n as_o the_o subject_n and_o have_v no_o arbitrary_a power_n to_o do_v what_o they_o please_v all_o that_o be_v or_o can_v be_v colourable_o object_v to_o the_o contrary_a to_o prove_v the_o king_n of_o israel_n absolute_a monarch_n exempt_a from_o law_n and_o paramount_n their_o sanhedrin_n or_o people_n collective_o consider_v be_v first_o that_o passage_n of_o psal._n 51._o 4._o where_o king_n david_n confess_v his_o sin_n of_o adultery_n and_o murder_n to_o god_n use_v this_o expression_n against_o thou_o thou_o only_o have_v i_o sin_v and_o do_v this_o evil_a in_o thy_o sight_n of_o which_o hierom_n render_v this_o reason_n quod_fw-la rex_fw-la erat_fw-la &_o alium_fw-la non_fw-la timebat_fw-la alium_fw-la non_fw-la habebat_fw-la super_fw-la se_fw-la which_o ambrose_n thus_o second_v rex_fw-la erat_fw-la nullis_fw-la ipâ—e_fw-la legibus_fw-la tenebatur_fw-la quia_fw-la liberi_fw-la sunt_fw-la reges_fw-la a_o vinculis_fw-la delictorum_fw-la neque_fw-la enim_fw-la ullis_fw-la ad_fw-la poenam_fw-la vocantur_fw-la legibus_fw-la tuti_fw-la imperii_fw-la potestate_fw-la homini_fw-la ergo_fw-la non_fw-la peccavit_fw-la cui_fw-la non_fw-la tenebatur_fw-la obnoxius_fw-la arnobius_n &_o cassiodor_n add_v de_fw-fr populo_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la erraverit_fw-la &_o deo_fw-la peccat_fw-la &_o regi_fw-la
quando_fw-la rex_fw-la delinquit_fw-la soli_fw-la deo_fw-la reus_fw-la est_fw-la merito_fw-la ergo_fw-la rex_fw-la deo_fw-la tantum_n se_fw-la dicit_fw-la peccasse_fw-la quia_fw-la solus_fw-la erat_fw-la qui_fw-la ejus_fw-la potuisset_fw-la admissa_fw-la discutere_fw-la the_o like_a we_o find_v in_o isiodor_n epist._n 383._o which_o some_o jewish_a rabbin_n back_o with_o this_o say_n of_o barnachmon_n titulo_fw-la de_fw-la judicibus_fw-la nulla_fw-la creatura_fw-la judicat_fw-la regem_fw-la sed_fw-la deus_fw-la benedictus_n therefore_o the_o jewish_a king_n be_v above_o all_o law_n and_o not_o subject_a to_o the_o censure_n of_o their_o congregation_n state_n or_o sanhedriâ—_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v first_o that_o no_o doubt_n david_n by_o his_o adultery_n and_o murder_n be_v sin_n against_o the_o second_o table_n do_v sin_n not_o only_o against_o god_n but_o against_o vriah_n and_o his_o wife_n too_o their_o child_n and_o kindred_n yea_o against_o his_o own_o soul_n and_o body_n though_o he_o be_v a_o king_n that_o of_o justus_n eccardus_n de_fw-fr lege_fw-la regius_fw-la be_v a_o irrefragable_a truth_n grant_v by_o all_o lawyer_n and_o divine_n whatsoever_o that_o the_o absolute_a emperor_n monarch_n king_n that_o be_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n of_o nature_n of_o nation_n and_o can_v just_o do_v any_o thing_n against_o they_o to_o the_o hurt_n of_o piety_n chastity_n fame_n life_n or_o what_o be_v contrary_a to_o good_a manner_n second_o no_o doubt_v every_o king_n be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n to_o give_v satisfaction_n and_o recompense_n to_o his_o subject_n against_o who_o he_o sin_v in_o this_o nature_n as_o david_n himself_o determine_v in_o this_o his_o own_o case_n 2_o sam._n 12._o 5_o 6_o 7._o three_o for_o this_o very_a sin_n against_o vriah_n god_n threaten_v that_o the_o sword_n shall_v never_o depart_v from_o david_n house_n that_o he_o will_v raise_v up_o evil_a against_o he_o out_o of_o his_o own_o house_n that_o be_v will_v take_v his_o wife_n before_o his_o eye_n and_o give_v they_o unto_o his_o neighbour_n who_o shall_v lie_v with_o they_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o sun_n before_o all_o israel_n 2_o sam._n 12._o 10_o 11_o 12._o which_o be_v actual_o fulfil_v in_o and_o by_o absalon_n his_o son_n 2_o sam._n 16._o 22._o the_o gloss_n therefore_o of_o these_o father_n that_o david_n be_v exempt_a from_o all_o law_n be_v a_o king_n and_o that_o he_o can_v not_o sin_n against_o a_o subject_a be_v pointblank_o against_o the_o history_n and_o text_n itself_o and_o manifest_v to_o be_v apparent_o false_a by_o all_o the_o premise_a scripture_n and_o authority_n four_o the_o true_a reason_n of_o this_o speech_n of_o david_n against_o thou_o thou_o only_o have_v i_o sin_v and_o do_v this_o evil_a in_o thy_o sight_n as_o augustine_n and_o other_o true_o observe_v be_v 1._o because_o david_n have_v plot_v and_o contrive_v the_o murder_n of_o vriah_n and_o abuse_v of_o his_o wife_n so_o close_o that_o no_o man_n do_v or_o can_v take_v notice_n of_o it_o whence_o nathan_n the_o prophet_n tell_v he_o 2_o sam._n 12._o 12._o thou_o do_v it_o secret_o but_o i_o will_v do_v this_o before_o all_o israel_n sed_fw-la forte_fw-fr erat_fw-la quod_fw-la homines_fw-la latebat_fw-la &_o non_fw-la inveniebant_fw-la illi_fw-la quod_fw-la erat_fw-la quidem_fw-la sed_fw-la maniâ—_n estum_fw-la none_o erat_fw-la write_v augustine_n 2._o because_o vriah_n be_v slay_v and_o his_o wife_n a_o party_n consent_v to_o david_n sin_n his_o sin_n now_o may_v in_o this_o sense_n he_o say_v to_o be_v against_o god_n alone_o 3._o sin_n quatenus_fw-la sin_n and_o as_o it_o deserve_v eternal_a punishment_n be_v proper_o commit_v against_o none_o but_o god_n who_o law_n and_o prohibition_n only_o make_v it_o sin_n therefore_o in_o this_o regard_n david_n now_o confess_v his_o sin_n to_o god_n himself_o use_v this_o expression_n and_o rhetorical_a ingemination_n against_o thou_o thou_o only_o have_v i_o sin_v 4._o because_o none_o be_v free_a from_o sin_n and_o so_o fit_a to_o be_v his_o judge_n in_o that_o respect_n but_o god_n only_o 5._o only_o be_v many_o time_n take_v for_o principal_o or_o especial_o as_o we_o usual_o say_v such_o a_o one_o be_v the_o only_a man_n such_o a_o salve_n or_o medicine_n be_v the_o only_a remedy_n and_o the_o scripture_n use_v this_o phrase_n in_o this_o sense_n in_o david_n own_o ease_n 1_o king_n 15._o 7._o david_n do_v that_o which_o be_v right_a in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o turn_v not_o aside_o from_o any_o thing_n that_o he_o command_v he_o all_o the_o day_n of_o his_o life_n save_v only_a in_o the_o matter_n of_o vriah_n that_o be_v principal_o for_o he_o commit_v divers_a sin_n beside_o as_o in_o number_v the_o people_n in_o give_v mephibosheths_n land_n to_o ziba_n upon_o a_o false_a suggestion_n himself_o confess_v that_o his_o iniquity_n be_v go_v over_o his_o head_n and_o his_o â—innes_n more_o than_o the_o hair_n of_o his_o head_n but_o yet_o this_o be_v his_o only_a to_o wit_n his_o principal_a sin_n so_o in_o divers_z other_o text_n only_o be_v use_v for_o principal_o as_o josh._n 1._o 7._o 18._o only_o be_v thou_o strong_a 1_o sam._n 18._o 17._o only_o be_v thou_o valiant_a so_o here_o against_o thou_o thou_o â—â—ly_o have_v i_o sin_v that_o be_v i_o have_v principal_o sin_v against_o thou_o alone_o not_o exclude_v his_o sin_n against_o himself_o vriah_n and_o other_o who_o he_o injure_v thereby_o 6._o this_o sin_n against_o vriah_n be_v but_o a_o personal_a and_o private_a injury_n into_o which_o david_n fall_v out_o of_o humane_a frailty_n it_o be_v the_o first_o and_o only_a sin_n of_o this_o kind_n that_o ever_o he_o commit_v for_o aught_o we_o read_v he_o make_v no_o trade_n of_o it_o he_o repent_v for_o it_o and_o never_o relapse_v again_o into_o it_o in_o this_o regard_n therefore_o these_o father_n interpretation_n may_v be_v orthodox_n that_o for_o such_o a_o private_a sin_n of_o infirmity_n only_o david_n be_v not_o responsible_a nor_o punishable_a by_o the_o congregation_n or_o sanhedrin_n but_o have_v he_o make_v a_o common_a trade_n of_o murder_v his_o subject_n ravish_v their_o wife_n and_o the_o like_a or_o give_v himself_o over_o to_o the_o open_a practice_n of_o gross_a idolatry_n a_o sin_n only_o against_o god_n himself_o and_o not_o repent_v of_o or_o humble_v himself_o solemn_o for_o it_o as_o he_o do_v for_o these_o sin_n here_o no_o doubt_n the_o congregation_n or_o sanhedrin_n may_v upon_o complaint_n have_v question_v reprehend_v and_o censure_v he_o for_o it_o as_o the_o premise_n plentiful_o manifest_a notwithstanding_o the_o privilege_n of_o his_o regality_n which_o as_o it_o exempt_v he_o not_o from_o the_o guilt_n so_o not_o from_o the_o punishment_n due_a unto_o such_o crime_n whether_o temporal_a or_o eternal_a not_o from_o the_o eternal_a which_o be_v the_o great_a that_o be_v certain_a therefore_o not_o from_o the_o temporal_a which_o be_v the_o less_o final_o god_n himself_o threaten_v that_o if_o solomon_n or_o any_o king_n of_o david_n seed_n shall_v forsake_v his_o law_n and_o not_o keep_v his_o commandment_n but_o commit_v iniquity_n against_o he_o he_o will_v chasten_v they_o with_o the_o rod_n of_o man_n and_o the_o stripe_n of_o the_o child_n of_o man_n whence_o the_o rabbin_n write_v that_o if_o their_o king_n transgress_v against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o king_n they_o be_v and_o may_v be_v scourge_v for_o it_o without_o dishonour_n by_o a_o man_n who_o themselves_o make_v choice_n of_o therefore_o they_o may_v be_v just_o censure_v and_o punish_v by_o man_n for_o their_o transgression_n against_o god_n alone_o notwithstanding_o this_o gloss_n of_o these_o father_n true_a only_a in_o some_o sense_n in_o private_a case_n and_o sin_n of_o infirmity_n against_o private_a man_n not_o of_o public_a habitual_a transgression_n the_o second_o objection_n be_v that_o speech_n of_o samuel_n to_o the_o people_n 1_o sam._n 8._o 11._o to_o 19_o this_o will_v be_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o king_n that_o shall_v reign_v over_o you_o he_o will_v take_v your_o son_n and_o daughter_n and_o appoint_v they_o for_o himself_o etc._n etc._n and_o he_o will_v take_v your_o field_n and_o your_o vineyard_n and_o your_o oliveyard_n even_o the_o best_a of_o they_o and_o give_v they_o to_o his_o servant_n and_o he_o will_v take_v the_o ten_o of_o your_o seed_n and_o of_o your_o vineyard_n and_o give_v to_o his_o servant_n and_o he_o will_v take_v your_o manservant_n your_o maid-servant_n your_o goodly_a young_a man_n and_o your_o ass_n and_o put_v they_o to_o his_o service_n he_o will_v take_v the_o ten_o of_o your_o sheep_n and_o you_o shall_v be_v his_o servant_n and_o you_o shall_v cry_v out_o in_o that_o day_n because_o of_o the_o king_n who_o you_o have_v choose_v you_o and_o the_o lord_n will_v
not_o hear_v you_o in_o that_o day_n therefore_o their_o king_n be_v absolute_a monarch_n not_o bind_v to_o law_n nor_o responsible_a to_o their_o subject_n for_o their_o oppression_n not_o yet_o resistible_a by_o they_o to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o this_o be_v a_o direct_a description_n of_o a_o tyrant_n and_o not_o of_o a_o lawful_a king_n as_o be_v evident_a first_o by_o the_o very_a occasion_n of_o the_o word_n utter_v purposely_o by_o samuel_n to_o dissuade_v the_o people_n from_o elect_v a_o king_n &_o change_v their_o former_a aristocratical_a government_n into_o a_o monarchical_a because_o their_o king_n will_v many_o of_o they_o prove_v more_o oppressive_a tyrannical_a and_o burdensome_a to_o they_o then_o their_o judge_n or_o his_o son_n be_v who_o bribery_n and_o pervert_n of_o judgement_n move_v the_o people_n thus_o earnest_o to_o affect_v a_o change_n of_o government_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o 1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5_o 6_o and_o 9_o verse_n josephus_n and_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o expositor_n second_o by_o the_o introduction_n to_o and_o the_o word_n themselves_o this_o will_v be_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o king_n that_o shall_v reign_v over_o you_o he_o will_v take_v and_o he_o will_v do_v thus_o and_o thus_o not_o this_o aught_o to_o be_v the_o manner_n he_o ought_v to_o do_v or_o lawful_o may_v do_v thus_o and_o thus_o three_o by_o the_o thing_n themselves_o which_o he_o will_v do_v which_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o deuter._n 17._o 14._o to_o the_o end_n and_o all_o other_o scripture_n express_o enjoin_v king_n to_o judge_v their_o people_n righteous_o to_o do_v justice_n and_o judgement_n and_o not_o any_o way_n to_o oppress_v or_o spoil_v they_o i_o shall_v instance_n only_o in_o two_o particular_n first_o the_o law_n of_o god_n express_o prohibit_v all_o man_n and_o king_n as_o well_o as_o other_o to_o covet_v their_o neighbour_n house_n his_o manservant_n his_o maid-servant_n his_o ox_n or_o his_o ass_n or_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v his_o neighbour_n if_o their_o king_n then_o may_v not_o lawful_o so_o much_o as_o desire_v or_o covet_v much_o less_o may_v they_o lawful_o take_v away_o their_o house_n son_n daughter_n manservant_n maidservant_n ass_n sheep_n corn_n vineyard_n or_o any_o thing_n else_o that_o be_v they_o without_o their_o free_a consent_n as_o samuel_n tell_v they_o their_o king_n will_v do_v this_o therefore_o must_v need_v be_v only_a a_o declaration_n of_o what_o their_o king_n will_v tyrannical_o do_v not_o of_o what_o they_o may_v lawful_o or_o just_o execute_v second_o it_o be_v god_n express_a edict_n ezek._n 46._o 18._o the_o prince_n shall_v not_o take_v the_o people_n inheritance_n by_o oppression_n to_o thrust_v they_o out_o of_o their_o possession_n but_o he_o shall_v give_v his_o son_n inheritance_n out_o of_o his_o own_o possession_n that_o my_o people_n be_v not_o scatter_v every_o one_o from_o his_o possession_n and_o ezek_n 45._o 8_o 9_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v the_o prince_n possession_n in_o israel_n and_o my_o prince_n shall_v no_o more_o oppress_v my_o people_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v they_o give_v to_o the_o house_n of_o israel_n according_a to_o their_o tribe_n thus_o say_v the_o lord_n god_n let_v it_o suffice_v you_o o_o prince_n of_o israel_n remove_v violence_n and_o spoil_n and_o execute_v judgement_n and_o justice_n take_v away_o your_o exaction_n or_o expulsion_n from_o my_o people_n say_v the_o lord_n whence_o ahab_n king_n of_o israel_n for_o covet_v and_o unjust_o deprive_v naboth_n of_o his_o vineyard_n which_o he_o refuse_v to_o sell_v he_o because_o it_o be_v the_o inheritance_n of_o his_o father_n and_o take_v possession_n thereof_o after_o his_o unjust_a condemnation_n have_v a_o most_o severe_a judgement_n denounce_v against_o he_o even_o the_o utter_a extirpation_n of_o himself_o q._n jezabel_n and_o their_o posterity_n afterward_o execute_v which_o punishment_n god_n will_v never_o have_v inflict_v on_o they_o have_v it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n to_o take_v the_o people_n field_n vineyard_n oliveyard_n etc._n etc._n and_o possess_v or_o give_v they_o to_o their_o servant_n as_o samuel_n here_o tell_v they_o their_o kâ—ngs_n will_v do_v this_o clause_n then_o of_o take_v their_o field_n vineyard_n etc._n etc._n from_o they_o by_o the_o king_n without_o their_o consent_n be_v thus_o diametral_o contrary_a to_o these_o text_n of_o ezekiel_n and_o such_o a_o capital_a crime_n in_o king_n ahab_n yea_o contrary_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o joseph_n and_o the_o egyptian_a heathen_a king_n pharaoh_n who_o take_v not_o away_o but_o buy_v the_o egyptian_n cattell_o and_o land_n for_o corn_n gen._n 47._o 14._o to_o 27._o can_v to_o way_n be_v warrant_v as_o a_o just_a royal_a prerogative_n lawful_a for_o their_o king_n to_o use_v but_o must_v needs_o be_v brand_v for_o a_o tyrannical_a oppression_n four_o this_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o consequence_n of_o it_o you_o shall_v be_v his_o servant_n not_o subject_n and_o you_o shall_v cry_v in_o that_o day_n because_o of_o your_o king_n which_o you_o have_v choose_v you_o and_o the_o lord_n will_v not_o hear_v you_o in_o that_o day_n verse_n 17_o 18._o certain_o the_o people_n neither_o will_v not_o aught_o to_o cry_v to_o god_n against_o the_o proceed_n of_o a_o just_a upright_a king_n but_o only_o of_o a_o tyrant_n and_o oppressor_n therefore_o this_o text_n must_v needs_o be_v mean_v of_o such_o a_o one_o who_o shall_v be_v a_o scourge_n and_o punishment_n to_o they_o as_o tyrant_n be_v not_o a_o blessing_n as_o good_a king_n always_o be_v five_o consult_v we_o with_o all_o politician_n whatsoever_o this_o description_n suit_n only_o with_o a_o tyrant_n not_o with_o any_o lawful_a king_n and_o that_o it_o be_v mean_v of_o such_o a_o one_o we_o have_v the_o testimony_n of_o josephus_n the_o general_a concur_v suffrage_n of_o all_o commentator_n and_o expositor_n one_o the_o place_n see_v lyra_n hugo_n de_fw-fr sancto_fw-la victore_fw-la carthusian_n angelomus_n lexoviensis_n calvin_n brentius_n bugenhagius_n beda_n bertorius_fw-la martin_n borrhaeus_n peter_n martyr_n zanchius_n piscator_fw-la serrarius_fw-la strigelius_n doctor_n willet_n deodate_v the_o english_a bibles_n note_n with_o other_o and_o of_o sundry_a who_o descant_n on_o this_o text_n in_o other_o write_n by_o name_n of_o m._n john_n calvin_n instit._n l._n 4._o c._n 20._o sect_n 26._o bishop_n ponet_fw-la his_o political_a government_n p._n 44._o junius_n brutus_n vindiciae_fw-la contra_fw-la tyrannos_fw-la qu._n 3._o p._n 121._o 122._o 134._o 135._o 153._o 154._o 155._o 159._o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la magistratus_fw-la in_o subditos_fw-la p_o 270._o 271._o bucholceri_fw-la chronichon_n p._n 208._o petrus_n cunaeus_n de_fw-fr repub._n hebraeor_fw-la l._n 1._o c._n 14._o bertrami_n politia_fw-la judâ—ic_fw-la p._n 53._o shickardus_fw-la jus_o regium_fw-la judae_fw-la p._n 64._o albericus_fw-la gentilis_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la 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have_v broach_v to_o the_o contrary_a without_o
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inauguration_n which_o computation_n be_v accurate_o observe_v in_o france_n and_o that_o we_o may_v not_o be_v deceive_v by_o reason_n of_o any_o continue_a story_n of_o succession_n even_o in_o those_o very_a kingdom_n the_o state_n of_o the_o realm_n have_v oft_o time_n prefer_v a_o kinsman_n before_o a_o son_n the_o second_o son_n before_o the_o elder_a as_o in_o france_n lewis_n the_o brother_n before_z robert_z earl_n of_o dreux_n also_o henry_n the_o second_o brother_n before_o robert_n capet_n the_o nephew_n with_o other_o elsewhere_o yea_o and_o the_o same_o kingdom_n by_o authority_n of_o the_o people_n have_v be_v translate_v from_o one_o nation_n and_o family_n to_o another_o while_o there_o be_v lawful_a heir_n extant_a from_o the_o merovingi_n to_o the_o carlingi_n from_o the_o carlingi_n to_o the_o capet_n which_o have_v be_v likewise_o do_v in_o other_o realm_n as_o it_o sufficient_o appear_v out_o of_o the_o true_a history_n and_o that_o we_o may_v not_o recede_v from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n which_o have_v ever_o be_v repute_v the_o pattern_n of_o the_o rest_n in_o which_o i_o say_v succession_n seem_v to_o have_v obtain_v great_a strength_n we_o read_v that_o pharamont_n be_v elect_v anno_fw-la 419._o pipen_v an._n 751._o pipen_v son_n charles_n the_o great_a and_o charlemagne_n 768._o not_o have_v respect_n of_o the_o father_n charlemagne_n be_v at_o last_o take_v away_o 771._o the_o brother_n part_n do_v not_o immediate_o accrue_v to_o charles_n the_o great_a as_o be_v usual_o do_v in_o inheritance_n but_o by_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o people_n and_o public_a council_n and_o by_o they_o ludovicus_n pius_fw-la be_v elect_v an._n 812_o although_o he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a yea_o in_o the_o very_a testament_n oâ—_n charles_n which_o be_v extant_a in_o nauclerus_fw-la he_o entreat_v the_o people_n by_o the_o common_a council_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o elect_v one_o of_o his_o nephew_n who_o they_o please_v as_o for_o hi_o uncle_n he_o bid_v they_o rest_v satisfy_v with_o the_o decréc_n of_o the_o people_n whence_o charles_n the_o bald_a nephew_n by_o lewis_n the_o godly_a and_o judith_n profess_v himself_o a_o elect_a king_n in_o aimoinius_fw-la the_o historiographer_n in_o sum_n all_o king_n whatsoever_o from_o the_o beginning_n be_v elective_a and_o those_o who_o at_o this_o day_n strive_v to_o come_v to_o the_o kingdom_n by_o succession_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v first_o ordain_v by_o the_o people_n final_o albeit_o the_o people_n by_o reason_n of_o certain_a egregious_a merit_n have_v in_o certain_a realm_n use_v to_o choose_v king_n out_o of_o the_o same_o stock_n yet_o they_o choose_v the_o stock_n itself_o nor_o the_o branch_n neither_o do_v they_o so_o choose_v it_o but_o if_o it_o degenerate_v they_o may_v elect_v another_o but_o even_o those_o who_o be_v near_a of_o that_o stock_n be_v not_o so_o much_o bear_v as_o make_v king_n be_v not_o so_o much_o account_v king_n as_o the_o attendant_n of_o king_n which_o franciscus_n hotomanus_n in_o his_o franco-gallia_n cap._n 6._o 7._o &_o 10._o prosecute_v more_o at_o large_a and_o manifest_v by_o sundry_a pertinent_a precedent_n and_o authority_n second_o that_o it_o be_v apparent_a by_o all_o the_o premise_a history_n that_o in_o all_o empire_n monarchy_n the_o whole_a empire_n state_n kingdom_n with_o the_o parliament_n senate_n state_n diet_n public_a officer_n and_o general_a assembly_n which_o represent_v they_o be_v the_o supreme_a sovereign_a power_n superior_a to_o the_o emperor_n king_n and_o prince_n themselves_o who_o be_v subordinate_a minister_n and_o servant_n to_o they_o elect_v create_v by_o they_o for_o their_o common_a good_a and_o not_o absolute_a sovereign_n lord_n or_o proprietor_n to_o rule_v &_o domineer_v over_o they_o at_o their_o pleasure_n which_o conclusion_n you_o shall_v find_v abundant_o ratify_v and_o profess_o maintain_v by_o marius_n salamonius_n de_fw-fr principatu_fw-la in_o six_o several_a book_n by_o john_n mariana_n de_fw-fr rege_fw-la &_o regis_fw-la instit._fw-la t._n 1_o c._n 8._o stephanus_n junius_n brutus_n his_o vindicia_fw-la contra_fw-la tyrannos_fw-la throughout_o especial_o p._n 91._o to_o 110._o the_o treatise_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la magistratus_fw-la in_o subditos_fw-la throughout_o justus_n eccardus_n de_fw-fr lege_fw-la regius_fw-la henricus_fw-la ranzâ—vius_n commentarii_fw-la bellici_fw-la lib._n 1._o c._n 3._o and_o elsewhere_o georgius_n obrechtus_fw-la a_o eminent_a civil_a lawyer_n disputationes_fw-la juridicae_n de_fw-fr principiis_fw-la belli_n sect_n 115._o to_o 200._o where_o he_o thus_o resolve_v the_o inferior_a magistrate_n as_o in_o germany_n the_o elector_n prince_n earl_n imperial_a city_n in_o france_n the_o peer_n of_o france_n in_o poland_n the_o vayvode_n or_o palatine_n and_o in_o other_o kingdom_n the_o noble_n senators_z and_o delegate_n of_o the_o estate_n as_o they_o be_v several_o inferior_a to_o the_o emperor_n or_o king_n ita_fw-la universe_n superiores_fw-la existunt_fw-la so_o collective_o they_o be_v superior_a to_o they_o as_o a_o general_n council_n be_v above_o the_o pope_n the_o chapter_n above_o the_o bishop_n the_o university_n above_o the_o chancellor_n the_o prince_n say_v pliny_n the_o second_o even_o the_o great_a be_v oblige_v to_o the_o commonwealth_n by_o a_o oath_n as_o its_o servant_n ac_fw-la ipsa_fw-la republica_n seu_fw-la regno_fw-la minor_n est_fw-la and_o be_v less_o than_o the_o republic_n or_o kingdom_n itself_o by_o franciscus_n hotomanus_n a_o learned_a french_a lawyer_n in_o his_o franco-gallia_n c._n 6_o 7._o 10_o 11._o 14_o 15_o 16_o 18_o 20._o aquinas_n de_fw-fr regimine_fw-la principum_fw-la c._n 6._o by_o hemingius_n arnisaeus_n de_fw-fr auctoritate_fw-la principum_fw-la in_o populum_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la majestatis_fw-la sebastianus_n foxius_n de_fw-fr regni_fw-la regisque_fw-la institutione_n vasquius_fw-la controver_n illustrium_fw-la passim_fw-la cavarnuius_fw-la contr._n illustr_n t._n 2._o 505._o n._n i._o 399._o n._n 6._o
haenon_n disp._n polit._n p._n 179._o etc._n etc._n alhusius_fw-la polit_n c._n 4._o p._n 146._o to_o 154._o with_o john_n calvin_n instit._n l._n 4._o c._n 20._o sect_n 31._o and_o divers_a other_o forecited_a hear_v junius_n brutus_n instead_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n to_o this_o particular_a be_v a_o frenchman_n by_o birth_n and_o write_v his_o mind_n herein_o both_o free_o accute_o and_o ingenious_o in_o these_o word_n now_o very_o since_o king_n be_v constitute_v by_o the_o people_n it_o seem_v necessary_o to_o follow_v populum_fw-la universum_fw-la rege_fw-la potiorem_fw-la esse_fw-la that_o all_o the_o people_n be_v better_o and_o great_a than_o the_o king_n for_o such_o be_v the_o force_n of_o the_o word_n that_o whoever_o be_v constitute_v by_o another_o be_v repute_v less_o than_o he_o he_o who_o receive_v authority_n from_o another_o be_v inferior_a to_o his_o author_n potipher_v the_o egyptian_a appoint_v joseph_n over_o his_o family_n nebuchadonozer_n set_v daniel_n over_o the_o province_n of_o babylon_n darius_n set_v a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o prince_n over_o the_o kingdom_n very_o master_n be_v say_v to_o appoint_v servant_n king_n minister_n so_o likewise_o the_o people_n appoint_v the_o king_n as_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o commonweal_n which_o title_n good_a king_n have_v not_o contemn_v and_o ill_a king_n have_v affect_v so_o that_o â—or_a some_o age_n none_o of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n but_o a_o apparent_a tyrant_n such_o as_o nero_n domitian_n caligula_n will_v be_v call_v lord_n moreover_o it_o appear_v that_o king_n be_v institute_v for_o the_o people_n sake_n neither_o will_v thou_o say_v that_o for_o a_o hundred_o homunciâ—es_n more_o or_o less_o for_o the_o most_o part_n far_o worse_o than_o the_o rest_n all_o inferior_n whatsoever_o be_v create_v rather_o than_o they_o for_o they_o now_o reason_n require_v that_o he_o for_o who_o sake_n another_o exist_v be_v to_o be_v account_v lesser_a than_o he_o thus_o the_o governor_n of_o a_o ship_n be_v institute_v by_o the_o owner_n for_o the_o ship_n sake_n who_o sit_v at_o the_o helm_n lest_o the_o ship_n shall_v be_v break_v on_o the_o rock_n or_o ill_o hold_v her_o course_n and_o very_o while_o he_o intend_v this_o business_n the_o other_o mariner_n serve_v he_o and_o the_o owner_n himself_o obey_v he_o and_o yet_o he_o be_v a_o servant_n of_o the_o ship_n as_o well_o as_o any_o mariner_n neither_o differ_v he_o from_o a_o mariner_n in_o gender_n but_o in_o kind_n in_o the_o republic_n which_o be_v usual_o compare_v to_o a_o ship_n the_o king_n be_v in_o place_n of_o a_o master_n the_o people_n of_o a_o owner_n threfore_o to_o he_o seek_v the_o public_a safety_n the_o people_n obey_v and_o submit_v when_o notwithstanding_o he_o be_v and_o ought_v no_o less_o to_o be_v account_v a_o servant_n to_o the_o republic_n as_o well_o as_o any_o judge_n or_o captain_n neither_o differ_v he_o from_o those_o in_o any_o thing_n but_o that_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o bear_v great_a burden_n and_o undergo_v more_o danger_n wherefore_o very_o what_o thing_n soever_o the_o king_n acquire_v in_o war_n or_o when_o he_o gain_v adjoin_v coast_n by_o right_a of_o war_n or_o by_o sentence_n of_o law_n as_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o exchequer_n he_o acquire_v to_o the_o kingdom_n not_o to_o himself_o to_o the_o people_n i_o say_v which_o constitute_v the_o kingdom_n no_o otherwise_o then_o as_o a_o servant_n purchase_v to_o his_o lord_n neither_o can_v any_o obligation_n be_v contract_v with_o he_o but_o by_o their_o authority_n furthermore_o innumerable_a people_n live_v without_o a_o king_n but_o thou_o can_v not_o conceive_v a_o king_n without_o a_o people_n so_o much_o as_o in_o thy_o mind_n neither_o have_v some_o attain_v a_o royal_a dignity_n because_o they_o differ_v in_o kind_n from_o other_o man_n and_o aught_o to_o rule_v over_o other_o by_o a_o certain_a excellency_n of_o nature_n as_o shepherd_n do_v over_o their_o flock_n but_o rather_o the_o people_n create_v out_o of_o the_o same_o mass_n have_v advance_v they_o to_o that_o degree_n that_o so_o if_o they_o enjoy_v any_o authority_n any_o power_n they_o shall_v acknowledge_v it_o receive_v from_o they_o and_o possess_v it_o as_o during_o their_o pleasure_n which_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o french_a apt_o show_v who_o lift_v their_o king_n up_o on_o a_o buckler_n proclaim_v he_o king_n for_o why_o i_o pray_v be_v king_n say_v to_o have_v innumerable_a eye_n many_o ear_n long_a hand_n most_o swift_a foot_n what_o because_o they_o be_v like_a to_o argus_n geryon_n midas_n or_o to_o those_o who_o fable_n have_v feign_a very_o no_o but_o indeed_o because_o all_o the_o people_n who_o it_o concern_v lend_v all_o their_o eye_n their_o ear_n their_o hand_n foot_n and_o faculty_n to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o republic_n let_v the_o people_n recede_v from_o the_o king_n he_o who_o even_o now_o seem_v eye_v ear_a strong_a and_o flourish_a will_v sudden_o wax_v blind_a deaf_a and_o fall_v to_o nothing_o he_o who_o erewhile_o do_v magnificent_o triumph_v will_v in_o one_o moment_n become_v vile_a to_o all_o he_o who_o even_o now_o be_v adore_v almost_o with_o divine_a honour_n will_v be_v compel_v to_o play_v the_o schoolmaster_n at_o corinth_n over-turn_a only_o the_o basis_n of_o this_o giantlike_a heap_n and_o like_o the_o rhodian_a colossus_n it_o will_v of_o necessity_n fall_v and_o be_v break_v into_o piece_n since_o therefore_o a_o king_n exist_v by_o and_o for_o the_o people_n and_o can_v consist_v without_o the_o people_n to_o who_o may_v it_o seem_v strange_a if_o we_o conclude_v that_o the_o people_n be_v great_a than_o the_o king_n moreover_o what_o we_o say_v of_o all_o the_o people_n we_o will_v have_v speak_v also_o as_o in_o the_o second_o question_n of_o those_o also_o who_o lawful_o represent_v all_o the_o people_n in_o every_o kingdom_n or_o city_n who_o very_o be_v common_o repute_v the_o officer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n not_o king_n the_o officer_n of_o the_o kâ—ng_n be_v create_v or_o discharge_v by_o the_o king_n at_o his_o pleasure_n moreover_o when_o he_o die_v they_o be_v out_o of_o place_n and_o be_v in_o some_o â—ort_n account_v dead_a man_n contrary_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n receive_v their_o authority_n from_o the_o people_n to_o wit_n in_o a_o public_a council_n or_o at_o least_o heretofore_o be_v wâ—nt_a to_o receive_v it_o neither_o can_v they_o be_v cashéer_v without_o the_o same_o therefore_o those_o depend_v on_o the_o king_n these_o on_o the_o kingdom_n they_o from_o the_o supreme_a officer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n who_o be_v the_o king_n himself_o these_o from_o the_o supreme_a dominion_n of_o the_o people_n from_o who_o the_o king_n himself_o as_o well_o as_o they_o aught_o to_o depend_v their_o office_n be_v to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o king_n these_o man_n duty_n to_o take_v heed_n that_o the_o commonwealth_n receive_v no_o detriment_n any_o where_o they_o to_o be_v present_a and_o serve_v the_o king_n as_o any_o domestic_a servant_n do_v their_o master_n these_o man_n to_o defend_v the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o people_n and_o diligent_o to_o provide_v that_o the_o prince_n himself_o commit_v or_o omit_v nothing_o to_o their_o destruction_n final_o those_o be_v the_o king_n servant_n minister_n domestics_n institute_v only_o to_o obey_v he_o these_o contrary_o be_v as_o the_o king_n assessor_n in_o judge_v according_a to_o law_n and_o consort_n of_o the_o royal_a empire_n so_o as_o all_o these_o be_v bind_v to_o govern_v the_o commonweal_n no_o otherwise_o then_o the_o king_n be_v yet_o he_o as_o a_o precedent_n among_o they_o may_v only_o hold_v the_o first_o place_n now_o as_o all_o the_o people_n be_v superior_a to_o the_o king_n so_o even_o these_o although_o single_a every_o of_o they_o be_v inferior_a to_o the_o king_n yet_o all_o of_o they_o be_v to_o be_v deem_v superior_a to_o he_o how_o great_a the_o power_n of_o the_o first_o king_n be_v appear_v sufficient_o from_o this_o that_o ephron_n king_n of_o the_o hittite_n dare_v not_o grant_v the_o right_n of_o a_o sepulchre_n to_o abraham_n without_o the_o people_n consent_n nor_o hamor_n the_o hivite_fw-la king_n of_o sechem_n make_v a_o league_n with_o jacob_n the_o more_o weighty_a affair_n be_v usual_o refer_v to_o the_o people_n and_o very_o in_o those_o kingdom_n which_o at_o that_o time_n be_v circumscribe_v almost_o with_o one_o city_n this_o be_v easy_a but_o from_o that_o time_n king_n begin_v to_o enlarge_v their_o territory_n neither_o can_v all_o the_o people_n assemble_v in_o one_o place_n without_o confusion_n officer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v appoint_v who_o shall_v ordinary_o defend_v their_o right_n yet_o so_o as_o when_o there_o shall_v be_v need_n either_o all_o the_o people_n or_o at_o least_o
same_o effect_n which_o brevity_n enjoin_v i_o to_o omit_v those_o that_o please_v may_v read_v they_o at_o their_o leisure_n in_o the_o author_n himself_o who_o opinion_n be_v fortify_v by_o alphonsus_n menesius_n his_o poem_n annex_v to_o his_o treatise_n three_o it_o be_v abundant_o manifest_a from_o all_o the_o premise_n that_o king_n and_o emperor_n always_o have_v be_v be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o their_o kingdom_n not_o above_o they_o to_o violate_v break_v or_o alter_v they_o at_o their_o pleasure_n they_o be_v oblige_v by_o their_o very_a coronation_n oath_n in_o all_o age_n and_o kingdom_n inviolable_o to_o observe_v they_o this_o very_o be_v confess_v by_o k._n james_n by_o our_o k._n charles_n himself_o in_o his_o laâ—e_a declaration_n to_o all_o his_o subject_n resolve_v by_o bracton_n fleta_n fortescue_n our_o common_a and_o statute_n law_n forecited_a by_o the_o year_n book_n of_o 19_o h._n 6._o 63._o a._n where_o fray_n say_v that_o the_o parliament_n be_v the_o high_a court_n which_o the_o king_n have_v and_o the_o law_n be_v the_o high_a inheritance_n which_o the_o king_n have_v for_o by_o the_o law_n he_o himself_o and_o all_o his_o subject_n be_v rule_v and_o if_o the_o law_n be_v not_o there_o can_v be_v no_o king_n nor_o inheritance_n this_o be_v prove_v by_o stephen_n gardiner_n bp._n of_o winchester_n in_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o lord_n protector_n where_o he_o write_v that_o when_o he_o be_v ambassador_n in_o the_o emperor_n court_n he_o be_v fain_o there_o and_o with_o the_o emperor_n ambassador_n to_o defend_v and_o maintain_v by_o commandment_n in_o a_o case_n of_o jewel_n that_o the_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v not_o above_o the_o order_n of_o their_o law_n and_o therefore_o the_o jeweller_n although_o he_o have_v the_o king_n bill_n sign_v yet_o it_o will_v not_o be_v allow_v in_o the_o king_n court_n because_o it_o be_v not_o obtain_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o general_o grant_v by_o all_o our_o own_o english_a writer_n be_v copious_o assert_v and_o profess_o aver_v by_o aristotle_n polit._n l._n 3._o c._n 11._o 13_o marius_n salomonius_n de_fw-fr principatu_fw-la in_o six_o special_a book_n to_o this_o purpose_n by_o justus_n eccardus_n de_fw-fr lege_fw-la regius_fw-la thomas_n garzonius_fw-la emporii_fw-la emporiorum_fw-la pars_fw-la 1._o discursus_fw-la 1._o de_fw-la dominiis_fw-la sect_n 6._o p._n 9_o 10._o joannis_n carnotensis_n episc._n lib._n 4._o policrat_fw-mi c._n 1._o bochellus_n decreta_fw-la eccles._n gal._n l._n 5._o tit._n 1._o cap._n 6._o 15_o 16._o haenon_n disput._n polit._n p._n 428._o to_o 442._o fenestella_n de_fw-fr magistratu_fw-la p._n 149._o joannis_n mariana_n de_fw-fr rege_fw-la &_o regis_fw-la instit._fw-la l._n 1._o c._n 9_o an_o excellent_a discourse_n to_o this_o purpose_n petrus_n rebuffus_n prâ—fat_n ad_fw-la rubr._fw-la de_fw-la collationibus_fw-la p._n 583_o 584._o sebastianus_n foxius_n de_fw-fr rege_fw-la etc._n etc._n part_n 1_o p._n 108_o 109_o part_n 2._o 192_o etc._n etc._n buchanon_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la regni_fw-la apud_fw-la scotos_fw-gr passim_fw-la junius_n brutus_n vindiciae_fw-la contra_fw-la tyrannos_fw-la quaest_n 3._o p._n 116._o to_o 139._o an_o accurate_a discouse_n to_o this_o effect_n grimalius_fw-la de_fw-la optimo_fw-la senatore_n p._n 33._o 201_o 205._o vasquius_fw-la contr_n illustr_n 16._o n._n 15._o 19_o 21._o 17._o n._n 1._o 23._o 20._o n._n 3._o 44._o n._n 3._o 73._o n._n 12._o 13._o 15._o 72._o n._n 7._o and_o elsewhere_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la magistratus_fw-la in_o subditos_fw-la passim_fw-la polanus_fw-la in_o ezech_n p._n 824._o 854._o pareus_n in_o rom._n 13._o p._n 138._o francis_n hotomani_n franco_n gallia_n c._n 6._o to_o the_o end_n of_o cap._n 20._o sparsim_fw-la governado_n christiano_n p._n 108._o cunaeus_n de_fw-fr republ._n hebr._n l._n 1._o c._n 1._o 14._o schickardus_fw-la ius_n regium_fw-la hebrae_fw-la p._n 54._o hugo_n grotius_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la billi_n l._n 1._o c._n 4._o s._n 7._o l._n 2._o c._n 14._o and_o elsewhere_o throughout_o his_o second_o book_n with_o infinite_a other_o of_o all_o sort_n this_o all_o good_a emperor_n and_o king_n in_o all_o age_n have_v profess_v as_o these_o author_n prove_v thus_o the_o good_a emperor_n trajan_n practise_v and_o profess_v that_o the_o prince_n be_v not_o above_o the_o law_n hence_o apollonius_n thyanaeus_n write_v to_o the_o emperor_n domitian_n say_v these_o thing_n have_v i_o speak_v concern_v law_n which_o if_o thou_o shall_v not_o think_v to_o reignover_v thou_o than_o thyself_o shall_v not_o reign_v hence_o antiochus_n the_o three_o king_n of_o asia_n be_v commend_v that_o he_o write_v to_o all_o the_o city_n of_o his_o kingdom_n if_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o thing_n in_o his_o letter_n he_o shall_v write_v which_o shall_v seem_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n they_o shall_v not_o obey_v they_o and_o anastatius_fw-la the_o emperor_n make_v this_o wholesome_a sanction_n admonish_v all_o the_o judge_n of_o his_o whole_a republic_n that_o they_o shall_v suffer_v no_o rescript_n no_o pragmatical_a sanction_n no_o sacred_a adnotation_n which_o shall_v seem_v repugnant_a to_o the_o general_a law_n or_o the_o public_a profit_n to_o be_v produce_v in_o the_o plead_n of_o any_o suit_n or_o controversy_n enough_o eternal_o to_o shame_n and_o silence_v those_o flatter_a courtier_n lawyer_n divine_n who_o dare_v impudent_o yea_o impious_o suggest_v the_o contrary_a into_o prince_n ear_n to_o excite_v they_o to_o tyrannize_v and_o oppress_v their_o subject_n against_o their_o express_a oath_n inviolable_o to_o observe_v and_o keep_v the_o law_n their_o duty_n the_o very_a law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n of_o which_o more_o in_o the_o seven_o and_o eight_o observation_n four_o that_o king_n and_o emperor_n can_v neither_o annul_v nor_o change_v the_o law_n of_o their_o realm_n nor_o yet_o impose_v any_o new_a law_n tax_n or_o imposition_n on_o they_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o their_o people_n and_o parliamets_n this_o i_o have_v large_o manifest_v in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o discourse_n and_o the_o premise_a history_n with_o the_o author_n here_o quote_v in_o the_o three_o precedent_a observation_n attest_v and_o prove_v it_o full_o for_o if_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n parliament_n and_o law_n themselves_o be_v above_o the_o king_n or_o emperor_n and_o they_o receive_v their_o sovereign_a authority_n from_o the_o people_n as_o their_o public_a servant_n it_o thence_o infallible_o follow_v that_o they_o can_v alter_v the_o old_a law_n which_o be_v above_o they_o nor_o impose_v new_a law_n or_o tax_n to_o bind_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n people_n without_o their_o assent_n they_o be_v the_o sovereign_a power_n this_o point_n be_v so_o clear_a in_o itself_o so_o plentiful_o prove_v in_o the_o premise_n i_o shall_v only_o add_v this_o passage_n out_o of_o junius_n brutus_n to_o ratify_v it_o if_o king_n can_v by_o law_n change_v or_o extenuate_v law_n once_o approve_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o republic_n much_o less_o can_v they_o make_v and_o create_v new_a law_n therefore_o in_o the_o german_a empire_n if_o the_o emperor_n think_v any_o law_n necessary_a he_o first_o desire_v it_o in_o the_o general_a assembly_n if_o it_o be_v approve_v the_o prince_n baron_n and_o deputy_n of_o city_n subsigne_v it_o and_o then_o it_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v a_o firm_a law_n yea_o he_o swear_v that_o he_o will_v keep_v the_o law_n enact_v and_o that_o he_o will_v make_v no_o news_n law_n but_o by_o common_a consent_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o poland_n there_o be_v a_o law_n renew_v an._n 1454_o and_o 1538._o that_o no_o new_a law_n or_o constitution_n shall_v be_v make_v but_o only_o by_o public_a consent_n or_o in_o any_o place_n but_o in_o parliament_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n where_o yet_o common_o the_o authority_n of_o king_n be_v think_v most_o ample_a law_n be_v heretofore_o enact_v in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n or_o in_o the_o king_n ambulatory_a council_n but_o since_o there_o have_v be_v a_o stand_a parliament_n all_o the_o king_n edict_n be_v void_a unless_o the_o senate_n approve_v they_o when_o as_o yet_o the_o arrest_n of_o that_o senate_n of_o parliament_n if_o the_o law_n be_v want_v even_o obtain_v the_o force_n of_o a_o law_n so_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n spain_n hungary_n and_o the_o rest_n there_o be_v and_o of_o old_a have_v be_v the_o same_o law_n for_o if_o kingdom_n depend_v upon_o the_o conservation_n of_o their_o law_n and_o the_o law_n themselves_o shall_v depend_v upon_o the_o lust_n of_o one_o homuncio_fw-la will_v it_o not_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o estate_n of_o no_o kingdom_n shall_v ever_o be_v stable_n will_v not_o the_o kingdom_n necessary_o stumble_v and_o fall_v to_o ruin_v present_o or_o in_o a_o short_a space_n but_o if_o as_o we_o have_v show_v the_o law_n be_v better_a and_o great_a than_o king_n if_o
king_n be_v bind_v to_o obey_v the_o law_n as_o servant_n be_v to_o obey_v their_o lord_n who_o will_v not_o obey_v the_o law_n rather_o than_o the_o king_n who_o will_v obey_v the_o king_n violate_v the_o law_n who_o will_v or_o can_v refuse_v to_o give_v any_o to_o the_o law_n thus_o infringe_v five_o that_o all_o public_a great_a officer_n judges_z magistrate_n and_o minister_n of_o all_o realm_n be_v more_o the_o officer_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o kingdom_n than_o the_o king_n and_o ancient_o be_v and_o now_o aught_o to_o be_v of_o right_n elect_v only_o by_o the_o kingdom_n parliament_n people_n and_o not_o removable_a but_o by_o they_o which_o be_v large_o prove_v by_o junius_n brutus_n vindiciae_fw-la contr_n tyrannos_fw-la qu._n 1_o 2_o â—_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la magâ—stratus_fw-la in_o subditos_fw-la qu._n 5_o 6_o 7_o 8_o 9_o with_o other_o the_o history_n forecited_a and_o hotomani_n francogallia_n c._n 6_o 11_o 12_o 13_o 14._o 6._o that_o king_n and_o emperor_n have_v no_o absolute_a power_n over_o the_o life_n liberty_n good_n estate_n of_o their_o subject_n to_o dispose_v of_o they_o murder_n imprison_v or_o strip_v they_o of_o their_o possession_n at_o their_o pleasure_n but_o aught_o to_o proceed_v against_o they_o in_o case_n of_o delinquency_n according_a to_o the_o know_a law_n and_o statute_n of_o their_o realm_n this_o truth_n be_v abundant_o evidence_v by_o all_o the_o premise_n by_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la c._n 29._o and_o all_o statute_n law-book_n in_o affirmance_n of_o it_o by_o resolution_n of_o the_o judge_n in_o henry_n 8._o his_o reign_n brook_n corone_n 29._o that_o it_o be_v felony_n to_o slay_v a_o man_n in_o just_z and_o the_o like_a notwithstanding_o it_o be_v do_v by_o command_n of_o the_o king_n for_o the_o command_n be_v against_o the_o law_n and_o of_o judge_n fortescue_n 19_o h._n 6._o 63._o that_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o i_o that_o if_o i_o kill_v such_o a_o man_n i_o shall_v not_o be_v impeach_v for_o it_o this_o grant_n be_v void_a and_o against_o law_n by_o junius_n brutus_n vindiciae_fw-la contra_fw-la tyrannos_fw-la quaest._n 3._o p._n 1â—6_n to_o 137._o and_o the_o treatise_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la magistratus_fw-la in_o subditos_fw-la in_o sundry_a place_n where_o this_o undeniable_a verity_n be_v large_o prove_v confirm_v and_o by_o other_o forecited_a seven_o that_o emperor_n king_n prince_n be_v not_o the_o true_a proprietory_n lord_n or_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n revenue_n fort_n castle_n ship_n jewel_n ammunition_n treasure_n of_o their_o empire_n kingdom_n to_o alienate_v or_o dispose_v of_o they_o at_o their_o pleasure_n but_o only_o the_o guardian_n trustee_n â—stewards_n or_o supervisor_n of_o they_o for_o their_o kingdom_n use_v and_o benefit_n from_o who_o they_o can_v alien_a they_o nor_o may_v without_o their_o consent_n or_o privity_n lawful_o dispose_v of_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o to_o the_o public_a prjudice_n which_o if_o they_o do_v their_o grant_n be_v void_a and_o revocable_a this_o proposition_n former_o ratify_v by_o many_o reason_n authority_n &_o sundry_a historical_a passage_n in_o this_o appendix_n be_v not_o only_o evident_a by_o the_o mâ—tropolitans_n usual_a speech_n to_o all_o elect_a king_n prescribe_v by_o the_o roman_a pontifical_a ratify_v by_o the_o bull_n of_o pope_n clement_n the_o eight_o where_o the_o metropolitan_a when_o any_o king_n be_v present_v to_o he_o to_o be_v crown_v first_o demand_n of_o the_o bishop_n who_o present_v he_o do_v you_o know_v he_o to_o be_v worthy_a of_o and_o profitable_a to_o this_o dignity_n to_o which_o they_o answer_v we_o know_v and_o believe_v he_o to_o be_v worthy_a and_o profitable_a to_o the_o churth_n of_o god_n and_o for_o the_o government_n of_o this_o realm_n after_o which_o the_o metropolitan_a among_o other_o thing_n use_v this_o speech_n unto_o he_o thou_o shall_v undeniable_o administer_v justice_n without_o which_o no_o society_n can_v continue_v towards_o all_o man_n by_o render_v reward_n to_o the_o good_a punishment_n to_o the_o evil_a &c_n &c_n and_o shall_v so_o carry_v thyself_o that_o thou_o may_v be_v see_v to_o reign_v not_o to_o thy_o own_o but_o to_o all_o the_o people_n profit_n and_o to_o expect_v a_o reward_n of_o thy_o good_a deed_n not_o in_o earth_n but_o in_o heaven_n which_o he_o immediate_o profess_v with_o a_o solemn_a oath_n to_o perform_v to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o his_o power_n and_o knowledge_n but_o likewise_o profess_o maintain_v by_o justus_n eccardus_n de_fw-fr lege_fw-la regius_fw-la marius_n salamonius_n de_fw-fr principatu_fw-la hugo_n grotius_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_n &_o pacis_fw-la l._n 1._o c._n 4_o sect_n 10._o lib._n 2_o c._n 13._o 14._o hotomani_fw-la franco-gallia_n c._n 6._o 10._o 14._o ruibingius_fw-la l._n 2._o class_n 11._o c._n 8._o n._n 26._o joannis_n mariana_n hist._n l._n 10_o c._n 16._o l._n 27._o c._n 11_o l._n 35._o c_o 16._o albericus_fw-la gentilis_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la belli_n l._n 3._o c._n 15._o cuiacius_fw-la c_o 33._o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la jurando_fw-la decius_n cons._n 564._o 689._o shafalus_n council_n 618._o alciatus_fw-la l._n 3._o de_fw-la v_o s._n l_o 15._o c._n the_o pact_n baldus_n proaem_n digest_v and_o by_o junius_n brutus_n vindiciae_fw-la contra_fw-la tyrannos_fw-la qu._n 3._o p._n 136._o to_o 256._o who_o handle_v this_o question_n profess_o whether_o that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o proprietory_a lord_n of_o the_o public_a royal_a patrimany_n of_o his_o kingdom_n or_o the_o vsufractuary_n of_o it_o determine_v clear_o that_o he_o be_v not_o i_o shall_v transcribe_v the_o most_o of_o his_o discourse_n this_o head_n we_o must_v handle_v a_o little_a more_o accurate_o this_o be_v first_o to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o exchequer_n be_v one_o thing_n of_o the_o prince_n another_o thing_n i_o say_v the_o thing_n of_o the_o emperor_n king_n prince_z be_v one_o thing_n the_o thing_n of_o antonine_n henry_n philip_z another_o the_o thing_n of_o the_o king_n be_v those_o which_o he_o as_o king_n possess_v the_o thing_n of_o antonine_n those_o which_o he_o have_v as_o antonine_n and_o those_o very_o he_o receive_v from_o the_o people_n the_o other_o from_o his_o parent_n this_o distinction_n be_v frequent_a in_o the_o civil_a law_n wherein_o the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v say_v to_o be_v one_o thing_n of_o caesar_n another_o the_o exchequer_n of_o caesar_n one_o thing_n the_o treasury_n of_o the_o republic_n another_o the_o treasurer_n of_o caesar_n one_o person_n of_o the_o imperial_a exchequer_n another_o the_o court_n of_o sacred_a donation_n other_o from_o those_o of_o private_a thing_n so_o that_o he_o who_o as_o emperor_n be_v prefer_v before_o a_o private_a man_n in_o a_o pledge_n may_v sometime_o be_v place_v after_o he_o as_o antonine_n likewise_o in_o the_o german_a empire_n thing_n of_o marimilian_n of_o austria_n be_v one_o kind_n of_o thing_n of_o maximilian_n the_o emperor_n another_o the_o treasurer_n of_o the_o empire_n other_o and_o of_o himself_o other_o from_o they_o likewise_o by_o another_o law_n the_o hereditaty_a possession_n of_o prince_n be_v different_a from_o those_o which_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o electorship_n yea_o even_o among_o the_o turk_n the_o patrimonial_a ground_n or_o garden_n of_o selimus_n be_v one_o thing_n the_o fiscall_v ground_n another_o and_o those_o very_o be_v spend_v on_o the_o prince_n table_n these_o only_a in_o sustentation_n of_o the_o empire_n yet_o there_o be_v kingdom_n as_o the_o french_a english_a and_o the_o like_a wherein_o king_n have_v no_o private_a patrimony_n but_o only_o the_o republic_n receive_v from_o the_o people_n in_o which_o therefore_o this_o distinction_n be_v not_o use_v now_o as_o for_o the_o private_a good_n of_o prince_n if_o there_o be_v any_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o they_o be_v the_o proprietor_n of_o they_o no_o otherwise_o then_o private_a citizen_n and_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n they_o may_v sell_v and_o divide_v they_o at_o their_o pleasure_n but_o very_o of_o the_o exchequer_n kingdom_n royal_a patrimony_n which_o be_v usual_o call_v demesne_n they_o can_v with_o no_o reason_n be_v calâ—ed_v the_o proprietory_a lord_n for_o what_o whether_o because_o one_o have_v make_v thou_o a_o shepherd_n for_o his_o flock_n sake_n have_v he_o deliver_v it_o thou_o to_o flay_v divide_v do_v with_o it_o and_o strike_v it_o at_o thy_o pleasure_n whether_o because_o the_o people_n have_v constitute_v thou_o a_o captain_n or_o judge_n of_o some_o city_n or_o county_n have_v they_o give_v thou_o power_n of_o alienate_v sell_v destroy_v that_o city_n or_o county_n and_o sure_o there_o be_v make_v a_o alienation_n of_o the_o people_n together_o with_o the_o region_n or_o county_n have_v they_o therefore_o give_v thou_o authority_n of_o sever_a prostitute_a enslave_v they_o to_o who_o thou_o will_v furthermore_o be_v the_o royal_a dignity_n a_o possession_n
every_o diocese_n and_o deliver_v to_o select_a man_n they_o even_o now_o call_v they_o elect_v to_o be_v keep_v by_o who_o hand_n the_o soldier_n enroll_v in_o every_o town_n shall_v receive_v their_o wage_n which_o be_v also_o usual_o do_v in_o other_o country_n as_o in_o the_o belgic_a at_o this_o day_n at_o least_o whatsoever_o thing_n be_v command_v be_v not_o confirm_v unless_o the_o parliament_n consent_n now_o there_o be_v some_o province_n which_o be_v not_o bind_v by_o covenant_n but_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o estate_n as_o languedoc_n britain_n province_n dolphenie_n and_o some_o other_o and_o in_o the_o netherlands_o clear_o all_o final_o lest_o the_o exchequer_n swell_v like_o the_o spleen_n whereby_o all_o the_o other_o member_n do_v pine_v away_o shall_v draw_v all_o thing_n to_o itself_o every_o where_o a_o due_a proportion_n be_v allot_v to_o the_o exchequer_n since_o therefore_o at_o last_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o tribute_n custom_n demesall_n that_o which_o they_o call_v demesne_n under_o which_o name_n portage_n impost_n expost_n royalty_n wrâ—cks_n forfeiture_n and_o such_o like_a be_v comprehend_v which_o be_v ordinary_o or_o extraordinary_o give_v to_o king_n be_v confer_v on_o they_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o people_n and_o supportation_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o so_o very_o that_o if_o these_o nerve_n shall_v be_v cut_v in_o sunder_o the_o people_n will_v fall_v to_o decay_v these_o foundation_n be_v under-mined_n the_o kingdom_n must_v needs_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n it_o true_o follow_v that_o he_o who_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o people_n burden_n the_o people_n who_o reap_v a_o gain_n out_o of_o the_o public_a loss_n and_o so_o cut_v their_o throat_n with_o their_o own_o sword_n be_v not_o a_o king_n but_o a_o tyrant_n contrary_o that_o a_o true_a king_n as_o he_o be_v a_o survey_n or_o of_o the_o public_a affair_n so_o likewise_o a_o administrator_n of_o the_o public_a riches_n but_o not_o a_o proprietary_n lord_n who_o can_v no_o more_o alienate_v or_o dissipate_v the_o royal_a demesne_n than_o the_o kingdom_n itself_o but_o if_o he_o shall_v demene_v himself_o otherwise_o very_o as_o it_o be_v behooveful_a to_o the_o republic_n that_o every_o one_o shall_v use_v his_o own_o proper_a good_n well_o much_o more_o be_v it_o beneficial_a for_o the_o commonweal_n that_o every_o one_o shall_v use_v the_o public_a estate_n well_o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o lord_n who_o prodigal_o spend_v his_o estate_n be_v by_o public_a authority_n deduce_v to_o the_o wardship_n of_o his_o kinsman_n and_o family_n and_o compel_v to_o abstain_v from_o his_o possession_n then_o true_o much_o more_o just_o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o republic_n who_o convert_v the_o public_a administration_n of_o all_o wealth_n into_o the_o public_a destruction_n or_o utter_o subvert_v it_o may_v just_o be_v spoil_v by_o those_o who_o it_o concern_v and_o to_o who_o it_o belong_v out_o of_o office_n unless_o he_o desi_v upon_o admonition_n now_o that_o a_o king_n in_o all_o lawful_a empire_n be_v not_o a_o proprietary_n lord_n of_o the_o royal_a patrimony_n be_v easy_a to_o be_v manifest_v that_o we_o may_v not_o have_v recourse_n to_o those_o most_o ancient_a age_n who_o image_n we_o have_v in_o the_o person_n of_o ephron_n king_n of_o the_o hittite_n who_o dare_v not_o very_o fall_v his_o field_n to_o abraham_n without_o the_o people_n consent_n that_o very_a law_n be_v at_o this_o day_n use_v in_o all_o empire_n the_o emperor_n of_o germany_n before_o he_o be_v crown_v sacred_o swear_v that_o he_o will_v alienate_v distract_v or_o mortgage_n nothing_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o appert_a un_fw-we to_o the_o empire_n and_o the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o empire_n but_o if_o he_o recover_v or_o acquire_v any_o thing_n by_o the_o public_a force_n that_o it_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o empire_n not_o to_o himself_o therefore_o when_o charles_n the_o four_o that_o wenceslaus_n his_o son_n may_v be_v design_v emperor_n have_v promise_v a_o 100000_o crown_n to_o every_o one_o of_o the_o elector_n and_o because_o he_o have_v no_o ready_a money_n have_v oblige_v to_o they_o by_o way_n of_o pawn_n to_o this_o end_n the_o imperial_a custom_n tribute_n town_n propriety_n and_o right_n there_o arise_v a_o most_o sharp_a dispute_v about_o it_o and_o the_o most_o judge_v the_o mortgage_n to_o be_v void_a which_o very_o have_v not_o avail_v unless_o that_o mortgage_n have_v be_v gainful_a to_o those_o very_a man_n who_o ought_v to_o defend_v the_o empire_n and_o principal_o to_o oppose_v that_o mortgage_n yea_o therefore_o wenceslaus_n himself_o be_v compel_v as_o incapable_a to_o deprive_v himself_o of_o the_o empire_n because_o he_o have_v suffer_v the_o royal_a right_n especial_o the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n to_o be_v take_v from_o he_o in_o the_o polish_v kingdom_n there_o be_v a_o ancient_a law_n of_o not_o alienate_v the_o land_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o poland_n renew_v an._n m._n ccclxv_o by_o king_n lewes_n there_o be_v the_o same_o law_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o hungary_n where_o we_o read_v that_o andrew_n king_n of_o poland_n about_o the_o year_n m._n ccxxi_o be_v accuse_v before_o pope_n honorius_n the_o three_o that_o neglect_v his_o oath_n he_o have_v alienate_v the_o crown_n land_n the_o like_a in_o england_n in_o the_o law_n of_o k._n edward_n an._n m._n ccxcviii_o likewise_o in_o spain_n by_o the_o constitution_n make_v under_o alphonso_n renew_v again_o mdlx_o in_o the_o assembly_n at_o toledo_n which_o law_n very_o be_v enact_v when_o as_o custom_n for_o a_o long_a time_n before_o have_v obtain_v the_o force_n of_o a_o law_n but_o very_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n wherein_o as_o in_o the_o pattern_n of_o the_o rest_n i_o shall_v long_o insist_v this_o law_n be_v ever_o sacrosanct_a it_o be_v the_o most_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n i_o say_v the_o law_n bear_v with_o the_o kingdom_n itself_o of_o not_o alienate_v the_o crown_n or_o demesne_fw-la land_n renew_v in_o the_o year_n m_o d_o 66._o although_o it_o be_v ill_o observe_v two_o case_n only_o be_v except_v panage_v or_o apennage_v aliment_n to_o be_v exhibit_v to_o his_o child_n or_o brethren_n yet_o so_o as_o the_o clientelary_a right_n be_v always_o retain_v again_o if_o warlike_a necessity_n require_v it_o yet_o with_o a_o pact_n of_o reddition_n yet_o in_o the_o interim_n both_o of_o they_o be_v heretofore_o repute_v void_a unless_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n have_v command_v it_o but_o at_o this_o day_n since_o a_o stand_a parliament_n be_v erect_v it_o be_v likewise_o void_a unless_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n which_o be_v the_o senate_n of_o peer_n and_o the_o chamber_n of_o public_a account_n shall_v approve_v it_o and_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o exchequer_n also_o by_o the_o edict_n of_o charles_n the_o 6_o and_o 9_o and_o this_o be_v so_o far_o forth_o true_a that_o if_o the_o ancient_a king_n of_o france_n will_v endow_v any_o church_n although_o that_o cause_n then_o seem_v most_o favourable_a they_o be_v bind_v to_o obtain_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o noble_n as_o king_n childebert_n may_v be_v for_o a_o example_n who_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o french_a and_o norman_n dare_v not_o endow_v the_o monastery_n of_o s._n vincent_n in_o paris_n as_o neither_o clodovess_o the_o second_o and_o the_o rest_n moreover_o they_o can_v release_v the_o royalty_n or_o the_o right_n of_o nominate_v prelate_n to_o any_o church_n but_o if_o any_o have_v do_v it_o as_o lewes_n the_o eleven_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o church_n of_o sennes_n and_o philip_n the_o four_o of_o augiers_n philip_n augustus_n of_o naverne_n the_o parliament_n have_v pronounce_v it_o void_a the_o king_n of_o france_n when_o he_o be_v to_o be_v crown_v at_o rheimes_n swear_v to_o this_o law_n which_o if_o he_o shall_v violate_v it_o avail_v as_o much_o as_o if_o he_o contract_v concern_v the_o turkish_a or_o persian_a empire_n hence_o the_o constitution_n or_o as_o they_o call_v it_o the_o statute_n of_o philip_n the_o six_o john_n the_o 2_o d_o charles_n the_o five_o six_o eight_o of_o resume_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v alienate_v by_o their_o ancestor_n of_o which_o resumption_n there_o be_v many_o instance_n cite_v by_o hugo_n grotius_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la 〈◊〉_d &_o pacis_fw-la l._n 2._o c._n 14._o n._n 12._o 13._o &_o adnotata_fw-la ibid._n hence_o in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n at_o tower_n an._n 1323._o 1360._o 1374._o 1401._o 1483._o in_o which_o charles_n the_o eight_o be_v present_a many_o town_n of_o the_o alienation_n of_o lewes_n the_o eleven_o his_o father_n which_o he_o have_v by_o his_o own_o authority_n give_v to_o tancred_n castellan_n who_o demerited_a well_o of_o he_o be_v take_v from_o his_o heir_n which_o even_o in_o the_o last_o assembly_n
the_o venetian_n by_o pretext_n of_o a_o certain_a imaginary_a adoption_n which_o without_o force_n have_v be_v plain_o ridiculous_a to_o have_v take_v the_o kingdom_n of_o cyprus_n nor_o yet_o do_v the_o donation_n of_o constantine_n to_o pope_n sylvester_n hinder_v for_o this_o chaff_n seem_v absolete_a long_o since_o to_o gratian_n and_o be_v damn_v to_o the_o fire_n not_o the_o donation_n of_o lewes_n the_o godly_a to_o pasâ—hall_n to_o wit_n of_o rome_n with_o part_n of_o italy_n because_o pius_n give_v that_o which_o he_o possess_v not_o and_o no_o man_n resist_v but_o charles_n his_o father_n willing_a to_o subject_v the_o realm_n of_o france_n to_o the_o german_a empire_n the_o french_a resist_v he_o by_o law_n and_o if_o he_o have_v go_v further_o they_o prepare_v to_o resiâ—â—_n by_o force_n not_o that_o solomon_n as_o we_o read_v deliver_v twenty_o city_n to_o hiram_n king_n of_o tyre_n for_o he_o do_v not_o give_v they_o but_o pawn_v they_o as_o a_o creditor_n till_o he_o pay_v he_o and_o within_o a_o short_a time_n recover_v they_o which_o appear_v out_o of_o the_o text_n moreover_o also_o they_o be_v barren_a ground_n till_v by_o relic_n of_o the_o heathen_n which_o he_o receive_v again_o from_o hiram_n give_v they_o at_o last_o to_o the_o israelite_n to_o be_v till_v and_o inherit_v neither_o can_v this_o more_o hinder_v that_o in_o certain_a kingdom_n this_o condition_n perchance_o do_v not_o so_o express_o intervene_v between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n for_o albeit_o it_o be_v not_o at_o all_o yet_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n that_o king_n be_v not_o subverter_n but_o moderator_n of_o the_o republic_n that_o they_o can_v change_v the_o right_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n by_o their_o paction_n that_o they_o be_v lord_n only_o when_o they_o take_v care_n of_o their_o pupil_n that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v account_v no_o other_o than_o guardian_n and_o that_o he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v esteem_v a_o lord_n who_o spoil_v the_o city_n with_o liberty_n and_o sell_v it_o like_o a_o slave_n not_o final_o that_o certain_a kingdom_n be_v gain_v by_o king_n themselves_o for_o they_o acquire_v not_o kingdom_n by_o their_o own_o but_o by_o public_a hand_n force_n treasure_n now_o nothing_o be_v more_o consonant_a to_o reason_n then_o that_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v get_v by_o the_o public_a riches_n and_o common_a danger_n of_o the_o citizen_n shall_v not_o be_v alienate_v without_o common_a consent_n which_o hold_v place_n even_o among_o thief_n themselves_o he_o destroy_v humane_a society_n who_o do_v the_o contrary_a therefore_o though_o the_o french_a have_v by_o force_n seize_v on_o the_o german_a empire_n and_o they_o also_o on_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n yet_o the_o same_o law_n hold_v in_o both_o in_o sum_n at_o last_o we_o ought_v to_o determine_v that_o king_n be_v not_o proprietor_n nor_o fructuary_n but_o only_a administratour_n and_o since_o it_o be_v so_o that_o very_o they_o can_v much_o less_o attribute_n to_o themselves_o the_o propriety_n and_o profit_n of_o every_o man_n private_a estate_n or_o of_o the_o public_a wealth_n which_o belong_v to_o every_o town_n thus_o and_o much_o more_o this_o acute_a learned_a lawyer_n to_o the_o conviction_n and_o refutation_n of_o all_o opposite_a ignoramuss_n in_o this_o case_n of_o grand_a concernment_n which_o will_v put_v a_o period_n to_o our_o unhappy_a controversy_n concern_v the_o militia_n former_o discuss_v without_o further_a debate_n eight_o that_o emperor_n and_o king_n be_v most_o solemn_o oblige_v by_o a_o covenant_n and_o oath_n usual_o make_v to_o and_o before_o all_o the_o people_n at_o their_o coronation_n to_o preserve_v their_o people_n law_n liberty_n life_n estate_n by_o breach_n whereof_o in_o a_o wilful_a excessive_a manner_n they_o become_v perjure_v tyrant_n and_o the_o people_n and_o magistrate_n be_v in_o some_o sort_n thereby_o absolve_v from_o their_o allegiance_n and_o all_o obedience_n to_o they_o this_o be_v evident_o and_o plentiful_o confirm_v by_o the_o forecited_a coronation_n oath_n and_o covenant_n of_o our_o own_o english_a king_n to_o their_o subject_n by_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la magistratus_fw-la in_o subditâ—s_fw-la quaest_n 10._o p._n 321._o 322._o and_o quaest_n 6._o p._n 260._o to_o 300._o andrew_n favine_n his_o theatre_n of_o honour_n lib._n 2._o c._n 11._o 24._o francisci_fw-la hotomani_fw-la francogallia_a cap._n 6._o 10._o etc._n etc._n hugo_n grotius_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_n &_o pacis_fw-la 1._o 2._o c._n 13._o 14._o pontifiâ—ale_a romanum_n rome_n 1611._o fol._n 162._o 163._o descriptio_fw-la coronationis_fw-la maximiliani_n imperatoris_fw-la anno_fw-la 1486._o inter_fw-la rerum_fw-la german_n scriptores_fw-la tom._n 3._o p._n 32._o olaus_n magnus_n de_fw-fr gent._n septentrionalibus_fw-la hist._n l._n 14._o c._n 6._o laur_n bochellus_n decreta_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la gallicanae_n l._n 5._o tit._n 2._o c._n 1._o p._n 703._o m._n john_n selden'_v title_n of_o honour_n part_n 1._o ch_n 8._o sect_n 5._o p._n 198._o 214._o 225._o 226._o where_o the_o coronation_n oath_n of_o the_o emperor_n french_a king_n of_o all_o the_o northern_a king_n and_o of_o most_o elective_a and_o successive_a king_n and_o queen_n to_o their_o subject_n be_v at_o large_a record_v alhusius_fw-la polit._n c._n 4._o justus_n eccardus_n de_fw-fr lege_fw-la regius_fw-la thomas_n aquinas_n de_fw-fr reg._n principis_fw-la c._n 6._o &_o 2._o qu._n 2_o ae_z 12._o art_n 2._o john_n ponet_fw-la bishop_n of_o winchester_n in_o his_o political_a government_n arnisaeus_n de_fw-fr authoritate_fw-la principum_fw-la p._n 50._o to_o 123._o sparsim_fw-la vesquius_fw-la contro_fw-la illustr_n passim_fw-la joannis_n mariana_n de_fw-fr rege_fw-la &_o regis_fw-la instit._fw-la l._n 1._o c._n 6._o 7._o 9_o georg._n bnchanon_n the_o lure_n regni_fw-la apud_fw-la scotos_fw-gr simancha_n pacensis_n de_fw-fr catholica_fw-la instit._fw-la tit._n 23._o n._n 11_o p._n 98._o franciscus_n tolletus_n in_o summa_fw-la l._n 5_o c._n 6._o huldericus_n zuinglius_fw-la explan_n artic._n 40._o 41._o 42._o and_o to_o omitall_a other_o junius_n brutus_n in_o his_o vindiciae_fw-la contra_fw-la tyrannos_fw-la quaest_n 3._o p._n 156._o to_o 167._o with_o who_o word_n i_o shall_v fortify_v and_o irradiate_a this_o position_n we_o have_v say_v that_o in_o constitute_v a_o king_n a_o double_a covenant_n be_v enter_v into_o the_o first_o between_o god_n the_o king_n and_o people_n of_o which_o before_n the_o second_o between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o people_n of_o which_o we_o be_v now_o to_o treat_v saul_n be_v ordain_v king_n the_o royal_a law_n be_v deliver_v to_o he_o according_a to_o which_o he_o shall_v rule_v david_n make_v a_o covenant_n before_o the_o lord_n in_o hebron_n that_o be_v call_z god_n to_o witness_n with_o all_o the_o elder_n of_o israel_n who_o represent_v all_o the_o people_n and_o then_o at_o last_o he_o be_v anoint_v king_n joas_n also_o make_v a_o covenant_n with_o all_o the_o people_n of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n jehoiada_n the_o high_a priest_n go_v before_o they_o in_o word_n yea_o the_o testimony_n be_v say_v to_o be_v impose_v on_o he_o together_o with_o the_o crown_n which_o most_o interpret_v the_o law_n of_o god_n which_o every_o where_o be_v call_v by_o that_o name_n likewise_o josiah_n promise_v that_o he_o will_v observe_v the_o precept_n testimony_n and_o statute_n comprise_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o covenant_n by_o which_o name_n we_o understand_v the_o law_n which_o appertain_v as_o well_o to_o piety_n as_o to_o justice_n in_o all_o which_o place_n of_o scripture_n a_o covenant_n be_v say_v to_o be_v make_v with_o all_o the_o people_n the_o whole_a multitude_n all_o the_o elder_n all_o the_o mâ—n_z of_o judah_n that_o we_o may_v understand_v which_o be_v likewise_o several_o express_v not_o only_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o tribe_n but_o likewise_o all_o the_o chiliarke_n centurion_n and_o inferior_a magistrate_n be_v present_a in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o city_n which_o every_o one_o a_o part_n by_o themselves_o make_v a_o covenant_n with_o the_o king_n in_o that_o covenant_n they_o consult_v of_o create_v the_o king_n for_o the_o people_n do_v make_v the_o king_n not_o the_o king_n the_o people_n therefore_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o the_o people_n make_v the_o covenant_n and_o the_o king_n promise_v to_o perform_v it_o now_o the_o part_n of_o he_o that_o make_v the_o covenant_n be_v repute_v the_o better_a law_n the_o people_n demand_v of_o the_o king_n whether_o he_o will_v not_o rule_v just_o and_o according_a to_o the_o law_n he_o promise_v that_o he_o will_v do_v so_o whereupon_o the_o people_n answer_v that_o he_o reign_v just_o they_o will_v faithful_o obey_v he_o therefore_o the_o king_n promise_v absolute_o the_o people_n but_o upon_o condition_n which_o if_o it_o be_v not_o fulfil_v the_o people_n by_o the_o law_n itself_o shall_v be_v repute_v absolve_v from_o all_o obligation_n
in_o the_o first_o covenant_n or_o pact_n piety_n come_v into_o the_o obligation_n in_o the_o second_o justice_n in_o that_o the_o king_n promise_v that_o he_o will_v serious_o obey_v god_n in_o this_o that_o he_o will_v just_o rule_v the_o people_n in_o that_o that_o he_o will_v take_v care_n of_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n in_o this_o of_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o people_n in_o that_o there_o be_v this_o condition_n if_o thou_o shall_v observe_v my_o law_n in_o this_o if_o thou_o shall_v render_v justice_n to_o every_o one_o of_o that_o if_o it_o be_v not_o fulfil_v god_n proper_o be_v the_o avenger_n of_o this_o lawful_o all_o the_o people_n or_o the_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n who_o have_v take_v upon_o they_o to_o defend_v all_o the_o people_n now_o in_o all_o just_a empire_n this_o have_v be_v perpetual_o observe_v the_o persian_n have_v due_o finish_v their_o sacrifice_n make_v this_o agreement_n with_o cyrus_n thou_o first_o o_o cyrus_n if_o any_o make_v war_n with_o the_o persian_n or_o violate_v the_o law_n do_v thou_o promise_v to_o aid_v thy_o country_n with_o all_o thy_o might_n and_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v promise_v we_o persian_n say_v they_o will_v be_v aid_v to_o thou_o if_o any_o will_v not_o obey_v thou_o defend_v they_o country_n xenophon_n call_v this_o agreement_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v a_o confederation_n as_o socrates_n a_o oration_n of_o the_o duty_n of_o subject_n towards_o their_o prince_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d between_o the_o king_n of_o sparta_n and_o the_o ephori_fw-la a_o covenant_n be_v renew_v every_o month_n and_o as_o the_o king_n do_v swear_v that_o they_o will_v reign_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o country_n so_o the_o ephori_fw-la if_o they_o do_v so_o that_o they_o will_v establish_v the_o kingdom_n in_o their_o hand_n likewise_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o roman_n romulus_n make_v this_o contract_n with_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n that_o the_o people_n shall_v make_v law_n that_o the_o king_n himself_o will_v keep_v the_o law_n make_v that_o the_o people_n shall_v decree_v war_n himself_o wage_v it_o and_o although_o many_o emperor_n obtain_v the_o empire_n of_o the_o roman_n rather_o by_o force_n and_o ambition_n then_o by_o any_o right_n and_o by_o the_o royal_a law_n as_o they_o call_v it_o arrogate_a all_o kind_n of_o power_n to_o themselves_o yet_o the*_n fragment_n of_o that_o law_n which_o be_v extant_a as_o well_o in_o book_n as_o in_o roman_a inscription_n sufficient_o reach_v that_o a_o power_n be_v grant_v they_o of_o care_v for_o and_o administer_a not_o of_o subvert_v the_o common-weal_n and_o oppress_v it_o by_o tyranny_n moreover_o even_o good_a emperor_n profess_v that_o they_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o law_n and_o acknowledge_v their_o empire_n receive_v from_o the_o senate_n and_o refer_v all_o the_o weighty_a affair_n to_o the_o senate_n and_o they_o judge_v it_o unlawful_a to_o determine_v any_o thing_n of_o great_a public_a concernment_n without_o their_o advice_n but_o if_o we_o behold_v the_o present_a empire_n there_o be_v not_o one_o of_o they_o which_o may_v be_v think_v worthy_a of_o that_o name_n wherein_o there_o be_v not_o some_o such_o covenant_n intervening_a between_o the_o prince_n and_o subject_n in_o the_o german_a empire_n not_o long_o since_o the_o king_n of_o roman_n be_v to_o be_v crown_v emperor_n be_v wont_a to_o make_v fealty_n and_o homage_n to_o the_o empire_n no_o otherwise_o then_o a_o vassal_n or_o tenant_n to_o his_o lord_n when_o he_o receive_v investiture_n of_o his_o land_n and_o although_o the_o conceive_a word_n to_o which_o he_o swear_v be_v a_o little_a change_v by_o pope_n yet_o the_o same_o thing_n remain_v perpetual_o therefore_o we_o know_v that_o charles_n the_o 5._o of_o austria_n be_v create_v emperor_n upon_o certain_a law_n and_o condition_n as_o likewise_o other_o who_o have_v succeed_v he_o of_o which_o the_o sum_n be_v that_o he_o will_v keep_v the_o law_n enact_v that_o he_o will_v make_v no_o new_a law_n without_o the_o elector_n consent_n that_o he_o will_v determine_v public_a affair_n in_o a_o public_a counsel_n that_o he_o will_v altenate_v or_o pervert_v none_o of_o these_o thing_n which_o pertain_v to_o the_o empire_n with_o other_o thing_n which_o be_v several_o recite_v by_o historiagrapher_n and_o when_o as_o the_o emperor_n be_v crown_v at_o achen_n the_o archbishop_n of_o colen_n first_o demand_n of_o he_o whether_o he_o will_v not_o defend_v the_o church_n administer_v justice_n preserve_v the_o empire_n protect_v widow_n orphan_n and_o all_o worthy_a of_o pity_n which_o when_o he_o have_v solemn_o swear_v to_o perform_v before_o the_o altar_n the_o prince_n and_o those_o who_o represent_v the_o empire_n be_v demand_v whether_o they_o will_v promise_v to_o fealty_n he_o neither_o yet_o be_v he_o first_o anointed_n or_o receive_v a_o sword_n of_o purpose_n to_o defend_v the_o republic_n or_o other_o ensign_n of_o the_o empire_n before_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v take_v that_o oath_n from_o whence_o very_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o emperor_n be_v pure_o oblige_v the_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n upon_o condition_n only_o no_o man_n will_v doubt_v but_o that_o the_o same_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o poland_n who_o shall_v understand_v the_o ceremony_n very_o late_o observe_v in_o the_o election_n and_o coronation_n of_o henry_n of_o angiers_n especial_o the_o condition_n propound_v to_o he_o of_o conserve_n both_o religion_n as_o well_o the_o evangelicall_n as_o roman_a which_o the_o noble_n thrice_o demand_v of_o he_o in_o set_a form_n of_o word_n he_o thrice_o promise_v to_o perform_v in_o the_o hungarian_a bohemian_a and_o other_o kingdom_n which_o will_v be_v overlong_a to_o recite_v the_o very_a same_o be_v do_v neither_o only_a where_o the_o right_a of_o election_n have_v continue_v yet_o entire_a hitherto_o but_o likewise_o where_o mere_a succession_n be_v common_o think_v to_o take_v place_n the_o very_a same_o stipulation_n be_v wont_a to_o intervene_v when_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v crown_v the_o bishop_n of_o laudune_n and_o belvace_n ecclesiastical_a peer_n first_o demand_n of_o all_o the_o people_n that_o be_v present_a whether_o they_o desire_v and_o command_v he_o to_o be_v king_n whence_o even_o in_o the_o very_a form_n itself_o of_o inauguration_n he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v elect_v by_o the_o people_n when_o the_o people_n seem_v to_o have_v consent_v he_o swear_v that_o he_o will_v universal_o defend_v all_o the_o law_n privilege_n and_o right_n of_o france_n that_o he_o will_v not_o alienate_v his_o demesne_n and_o the_o like_a i_o shall_v here_o insert_v the_o oath_n out_o of_o bochellus_n mr._n selden_n and_o other_o entire_o thus_o archiepiscopt_v ammonitio_fw-la ad_fw-la regem_fw-la dicendo_fw-la it_o a_o in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o clergy_n a_o vob_n be_v perdonari_fw-la petimus_fw-la ut_fw-la unicuique_fw-la de_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o ecclesis_n nobis_fw-la commissis_fw-la canonicum_fw-la privilegium_fw-la &_o debitam_fw-la legem_fw-la atque_fw-la justitiam_fw-la conservatis_fw-la &_o defensionem_fw-la exhibeatis_fw-la sicut_fw-la rex_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la svo_fw-la debet_fw-la unicuique_fw-la episcopo_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la sibi_fw-la commissae_fw-la responsio_fw-la regis_fw-la ad_fw-la episcopos_fw-la promit_fw-la to_o vobis_fw-la &_o perdono_fw-it quia_fw-la unicuique_fw-la de_fw-la vobis_fw-la &_o ecclesiis_fw-la vobis_fw-la commissis_fw-la canonicum_fw-la privilegium_fw-la &_o debitam_fw-la legem_fw-la atque_fw-la justitiam_fw-la conservabo_fw-la &_o defensionem_fw-la quantum_fw-la potuero_fw-la exhibebo_fw-la domino_fw-la adjuanente_fw-la sicut_fw-la rex_fw-la in_o svo_fw-la regno_fw-la unicuique_fw-la episcopo_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la sibi_fw-la commissae_fw-la per_fw-la rectum_fw-la exhibere_fw-la debet_fw-la itemâ—_n haec_fw-la dicit_fw-la rex_fw-la &_o pâ—omittit_fw-la &_o firmat_n juramento_fw-la haec_fw-la populo_fw-la christiano_n &_o mihi_fw-la jubdito_fw-mi in_fw-la christi_fw-la nomine_fw-la promitto_fw-la in_o primis_fw-la ut_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la dei_fw-la omnis_fw-la populus_fw-la christianus_n veram_fw-la pacem_fw-la nostro_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la in_o omni_fw-la tempore_fw-la servet_fw-la &_o superioritatem_fw-la jura_fw-la &_o nobilitates_fw-la coronae_fw-la francia_fw-la inviolabiliter_fw-la custodiam_fw-la et_fw-la illa_fw-la nec_fw-la transport_v abo_n nec_fw-la alien_n abo_n item_n ut_fw-la omnes_fw-la repacitates_fw-la &_o omnes_fw-la iniquitates_fw-la omnibus_fw-la gradibus_fw-la interdicam_fw-la item_n ut_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la judiciis_fw-la aequitatem_fw-la &_o misericordiam_fw-la praeoipiam_fw-la ut_fw-la mihi_fw-la &_o vobis_fw-la indulgeat_fw-la persuam_fw-la misericordiam_fw-la clâ—mens_fw-la &_o misericors_fw-la dominus_fw-la item_n de_fw-fr terra_fw-la mea_fw-la ac_fw-la jurisdictione_n mihi_fw-la subdita_fw-la universos_fw-la haereticos_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la denotatos_fw-la pro_fw-la viribus_fw-la bona_fw-la fide_fw-la exterminare_fw-la studebo_fw-la haec_fw-la omne_fw-la praedicta_fw-la firmo_fw-la juramento_fw-la tum_o manum_fw-la apponat_fw-la libro_fw-la &_o librum_fw-la osculetur_fw-la these_o thing_n though_o they_o have_v be_v alter_v and_o be_v far_o different_a
his_o tenure_n against_o who_o the_o lord_n have_v commit_v felony_n or_o perjury_n although_o the_o lord_n true_o do_v not_o proper_o give_v his_o faith_n to_o his_o vassal_n but_o his_o vassal_n to_o he_o if_o the_o law_n of_o the_o twelve_o table_n command_v a_o patron_n who_o defraud_v his_o client_n to_o be_v detestable_a if_o the_o civil_a law_n permit_v a_o villain_n enfranchise_v a_o action_n against_o the_o outrageous_a injury_n of_o his_o lord_n if_o in_o these_o case_n they_o free_v a_o servant_n himself_o from_o his_o master_n power_n whereas_o yet_o there_o be_v only_o a_o natural_a not_o civil_a obligation_n therein_o i_o shall_v add_v out_o of_o dejure_v magistratus_fw-la in_o subditos_fw-la if_o in_o matrimony_n which_o be_v the_o near_a and_o strict_a obligation_n of_o all_o other_o between_o man_n wherein_o god_n himself_o intervene_v as_o the_o chief_a author_n of_o the_o contract_n and_o by_o which_o those_o who_o be_v two_o be_v make_v one_o flesh_n if_o the_o one_o party_n forsake_v the_o other_o the_o apostle_n pronounce_v the_o party_n forsake_v to_o be_v free_a from_o all_o obligation_n because_o the_o party_n desert_v violate_v the_o chief_a condition_n of_o marriage_n etc._n etc._n shall_v not_o the_o people_n be_v much_o more_o absolve_v from_o their_o allegiance_n which_o they_o have_v make_v to_o the_o king_n if_o the_o king_n who_o first_o solemnly_z swear_v to_o they_o as_o a_o steward_n to_o his_o lord_n shall_v break_v his_o faith_n yea_o very_o whether_o if_o not_o these_o right_n not_o these_o solemnity_n not_o these_o sacrament_n or_o oath_n shall_v intervene_v do_v not_o nature_n itself_o sufficient_o teach_v that_o king_n be_v constitute_v by_o the_o people_n upon_o this_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v reign_v well_o judge_n that_o they_o shall_v pronounce_v law_n captain_n of_o war_n that_o they_o shall_v lead_v a_o army_n against_o enemy_n but_o and_o if_o so_o be_v they_o rage_n offer_v injury_n so_o as_o themselves_o be_v make_v enemy_n as_o they_o be_v no_o king_n so_o neither_o ought_v they_o to_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o the_o people_n what_o if_o thou_o shall_v say_v that_o some_o people_n subdue_v by_o force_n the_o prince_n have_v compel_v to_o swear_v to_o his_o command_n what_o say_v i_o if_o a_o thief_n a_o pirate_n a_o tyrant_n with_o who_o no_o society_n of_o law_n or_o right_n be_v think_v to_o be_v shall_v with_o a_o draw_a sword_n violent_o extort_v a_o deed_n from_o any_o one_o be_v it_o not_o know_v that_o fealty_n extort_a by_o force_n bind_v not_o especial_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v promise_v against_o good_a manner_n against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n now_o what_o be_v more_o repugnant_a to_o nature_n then_o that_o a_o people_n shall_v lay_v chain_n and_o fetter_n upon_o themselves_o then_o that_o they_o shall_v lay_v their_o own_o throat_n to_o the_o sword_n then_o that_o they_o shall_v lay_v violent_a hand_n upon_o themselves_o or_o which_o be_v very_o the_o same_o thing_n promise_v it_o to_o the_o prince_n therefore_o there_o be_v a_o mutual_a obligation_n between_o the_o king_n and_o people_n which_o whether_o it_o be_v only_o civil_a or_o natural_a tacit_n or_o in_o express_a word_n can_v be_v take_v away_o by_o no_o agreement_n violate_v by_o no_o law_n rescind_v by_o no_o force_n who_o force_n only_o be_v so_o great_a that_o the_o prince_n who_o shall_v contemptuous_o break_v it_o may_v be_v true_o call_v a_o tyrant_n the_o people_n who_o shall_v willing_o infringe_v it_o seditious_a so_o this_o grand_a acute_a lawyer_n determine_v i_o shall_v close_v up_o this_o with_o the_o unanimous_a resolution_n and_o notable_a decree_n of_o the_o unite_a netherlands_n province_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1581._o declare_v philip_n king_n of_o spain_n to_o be_v fall_v from_o the_o signiory_n of_o the_o netherlands_o for_o his_o tyranny_n and_o breach_n of_o oath_n which_o be_v thus_o recite_v by_o grimstone_n and_o record_v in_o his_o general_a history_n of_o the_o netherlands_o page_n 658_o to_o 667._o in_o the_o alteration_n which_o happen_v sometime_o in_o a_o estate_n betwixt_o the_o sovereign_a prince_n and_o a_o people_n that_o be_v free_a and_o privilege_a there_o be_v ordinary_o two_o point_n which_o make_v they_o to_o aim_v at_o two_o divers_a end_n the_o one_o be_v when_o as_o the_o prince_n seek_v to_o have_v a_o full_a subjection_n and_o obedience_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o people_n contrariwise_o require_v that_o the_o prince_n shall_v maintain_v they_o in_o their_o freedom_n and_o liberty_n which_o he_o have_v promise_v and_o swear_v solemn_o unto_o they_o before_o his_o reception_n to_o the_o principality_n thereupon_o quarrel_n grow_v the_o prince_n will_v hold_v a_o hard_a hand_n and_o will_v seek_v by_o force_n to_o be_v obey_v and_o the_o subject_n rise_v against_o the_o prince_n oftentimes_o with_o dangerous_a tumult_n reject_v his_o authority_n seek_v to_o embrace_v their_o full_a liberty_n in_o these_o first_o motion_n there_o happen_v sometime_o conference_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o neighbour_n who_o may_v have_v interest_n therein_o to_o quench_v this_o fire_n of_o division_n betwixt_o the_o prince_n and_o his_o subject_n and_o then_o if_o any_o one_o of_o the_o party_n grow_v obstinate_a and_o will_v not_o yield_v although_o he_o seem_v to_o be_v most_o in_o fault_n it_o follow_v of_o necessity_n that_o they_o must_v come_v to_o more_o violent_a remedy_n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o arm_n the_o power_n of_o the_o prince_n be_v great_a when_o he_o be_v support_v by_o other_o prince_n which_o join_v with_o he_o for_o the_o consequence_n of_o the_o example_n else_o it_o be_v but_o small_a but_o that_o of_o the_o people_n which_o be_v the_o body_n whereof_o the_o prince_n be_v the_o head_n stir_v up_o by_o conscience_n especial_o if_o the_o question_n of_o religion_n be_v touch_v the_o member_n ordain_v for_o their_o function_n do_v joint_o their_o duty_n be_v far_o great_a thereupon_o they_o wound_v they_o kill_v they_o burn_v they_o ruin_n and_o grow_v desperate_o mad_a but_o what_o be_v the_o event_n god_n who_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o all_o tyranny_n and_o disobedience_n judge_v quarrel_n weigh_v they_o in_o his_o balance_n of_o justice_n help_v the_o rightful_a cause_n and_o either_o cause_v the_o prince_n for_o his_o rigour_n and_o tyranny_n to_o be_v chase_v away_o and_o deprive_v of_o his_o estate_n and_o principality_n or_o the_o people_n for_o their_o contempt_n and_o rebellion_n be_v punish_v and_o reduce_v unto_o reason_n which_o cause_v the_o alteration_n to_o cease_v and_o procure_v apeace_n whereof_o we_o can_v produce_v many_o example_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a if_o the_o relation_n of_o this_o history_n do_v not_o furnish_v we_o sufficient_o so_o the_o general_a estate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n see_v that_o king_n philip_n will_v not_o in_o any_o sort_n through_o his_o wilfulness_n yield_v unto_o their_o humble_a suit_n and_o petition_n and_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o offer_v they_o can_v make_v to_o purchase_v a_o good_a firm_a and_o a_o assure_a peace_n notwithstanding_o all_o the_o intercession_n both_o of_o the_o emperor_n the_o french_a king_n the_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o other_o great_a prince_n and_o potentate_n of_o christendom_n yet_o will_v he_o not_o give_v ear_n to_o any_o other_o reason_n but_o what_o himself_o do_v propound_v the_o which_o the_o say_a estate_n do_v not_o only_o find_v unjust_a and_o unreasonable_a direct_o repugnant_a to_o their_o liberty_n constitution_n and_o freedom_n of_o the_o country_n but_o also_o contrary_a to_o their_o conscience_n and_o as_o it_o be_v so_o many_o snare_n lay_v to_o catch_v they_o which_o be_v in_o no_o sort_n to_o be_v allow_v of_o nor_o receive_v consider_v the_o quality_n of_o their_o affair_n and_o he_o according_a to_o the_o time_n in_o the_o end_n reject_v all_o fear_n of_o his_o power_n and_o threat_n see_v they_o be_v force_v to_o enter_v into_o all_o course_n of_o extremity_n against_o a_o prince_n which_o hold_v himself_o so_o heinous_o offend_v as_o no_o reconciliation_n can_v be_v expect_v rely_v upon_o the_o justice_n and_o equity_n of_o their_o cause_n and_o sincerity_n of_o their_o conscience_n which_o be_v two_o brazen_a bulwark_n they_o be_v full_o resolve_v without_o dissemble_v to_o take_v the_o matter_n thus_o advance_v in_o hand_n and_o oppose_a force_n against_o force_n mean_v against_o mean_n and_o practice_n against_o practice_n to_o declare_v he_o quite_o fall_v from_o the_o signiory_n pre-eminence_n and_o authority_n which_o before_o the_o trouble_n the_o breach_n of_o their_o privilege_n right_a freedom_n and_o immunity_n so_o often_o and_o so_o solemn_o swear_v by_o he_o and_o dispensation_n of_o his_o oath_n he_o have_v or_o be_v wont_a to_o have_v in_o the_o say_a province_n respective_o whereof_o they_o make_v open_a declaration_n by_o a_o public_a edict_n the_o
tenor_n whereof_o follow_v the_o general_n estate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n of_o the_o netherlands_o to_o all_o those_o that_o these_o present_n shall_v see_v read_v or_o hear_v greeting_n as_o it_o be_v well_o know_v unto_o all_o man_n that_o a_o prince_n and_o lord_n of_o a_o country_n be_v ordain_v by_o god_n to_o be_v sovereign_a and_o head_n over_o his_o subject_n and_o to_o preseveve_v and_o defend_v they_o from_o all_o injury_n force_n and_o violence_n even_o as_o a_o shepherd_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o sheep_n and_o that_o the_o subject_n be_v not_o create_v by_o god_n for_o the_o prince_n to_o obey_v he_o in_o all_o he_o shall_v command_v be_v it_o with_o god_n or_o against_o he_o reasonable_a or_o unreasonable_a nor_o to_o serve_v he_o as_o slave_n and_o bondman_n but_o rather_o the_o prince_n be_v ordain_v for_o his_o subject_n without_o the_o which_o he_o can_v be_v a_o prince_n to_o govern_v they_o according_a unto_o equity_n and_o reason_n to_o take_v care_n for_o they_o and_o to_o love_v they_o even_o as_o a_o father_n do_v his_o child_n or_o a_o shepherd_n his_o sheep_n who_o put_v both_o his_o body_n and_o life_n in_o danger_n to_o defend_v and_o preserve_v they_o if_o the_o prince_n therefore_o fail_v herein_o and_o in_o stead_n of_o preserve_v his_o subject_n do_v outrage_n and_o oppress_v they_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o privilege_n and_o ancient_a custom_n command_v they_o and_o will_v be_v serve_v of_o they_o as_o of_o slave_n they_o be_v no_o long_o bind_v to_o respect_v he_o as_o their_o soveragn_a prince_n and_o lord_n but_o to_o esteem_v of_o he_o as_o a_o tyrant_n neither_o be_v the_o subject_n according_a unto_o law_n and_o reason_n bind_v to_o acknowledge_v he_o for_o their_o prince_n so_o as_o without_o any_o offence_n be_v do_v with_o deliberation_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o country_n they_o may_v free_o abandon_v he_o and_o in_o his_o place_n choose_v another_o for_o their_o prince_n and_o lord_n to_o defend_v they_o especial_o when_o as_o the_o subject_n by_o humble_a suit_n entreaty_n and_o admonition_n can_v never_o mollify_v their_o prince_n heart_n nor_o divert_v he_o from_o his_o enterprise_n a_o tyrannous_a design_n so_o as_o they_o have_v no_o other_o mean_n leave_v they_o to_o preserve_v their_o ancient_a liberty_n their_o wife_n child_n and_o posterity_n for_o the_o which_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o expose_v both_o life_n and_o good_n as_o for_o the_o like_a occasion_n we_o have_v see_v it_o to_o fall_v out_o often_o in_o divers_a country_n whereof_o the_o example_n be_v yet_o fresh_a in_o memory_n the_o which_o ought_v especial_o to_o be_v of_o force_n in_o these_o country_n the_o which_o have_v always_o be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v govern_v according_a unto_o the_o oath_n take_v by_o their_o prince_n when_o they_o receive_v they_o conformable_a to_o their_o privilege_n and_o ancient_a custom_n have_v no_o power_n to_o infringe_v they_o beside_o that_o most_o part_n of_o the_o say_a province_n have_v always_o receive_v and_o admit_v their_o prince_n and_o lord_n upon_o certain_a condition_n and_o by_o swear_a contract_n the_o which_o if_o the_o prince_n shall_v violate_v he_o be_v by_o right_n fall_v from_o the_o rule_n and_o superiority_n of_o the_o country_n so_o it_o be_v that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o his_o father_n of_o famous_a memory_n from_o who_o all_o these_o country_n be_v transport_v unto_o he_o forget_v the_o service_n which_o as_o well_o his_o father_n as_o himself_o have_v receive_v of_o these_o country_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o by_o the_o which_o especial_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v obtain_v such_o glorious_a and_o memorable_a victory_n against_o his_o enemy_n as_o his_o name_n and_o power_n be_v renown_v and_o fear_v throughout_o all_o the_o world_n forget_v also_o the_o admonition_n which_o his_o say_a imperial_a majesty_n have_v heretofore_o give_v he_o and_o contrariwise_o have_v give_v ear_n belief_n and_o credit_n unto_o they_o of_o the_o council_n of_o spain_n which_o be_v about_o he_o the_o say_a council_n have_v conceive_v a_o secret_a hatrrd_v against_o these_o country_n and_o their_o liberty_n for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o they_o to_o command_v there_o and_o to_o govern_v they_o or_o to_o merit_v among_o they_o the_o chief_a place_n and_o office_n as_o they_o do_v in_o the_o realm_n of_o naples_n sicily_n milan_n at_o the_o indies_n and_o in_o other_o country_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o king_n command_n be_v also_o move_v thereunto_o by_o the_o riches_n of_o the_o say_a country_n well_o know_v to_o the_o most_o of_o they_o the_o say_a council_n or_o some_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o have_v oftentimes_o give_v the_o king_n to_o understand_v that_o for_o his_o majesty_n reputation_n and_o great_a authority_n it_o be_v better_a to_o conquer_v the_o netherlands_o anew_o and_o then_o to_o command_v absolute_o at_o his_o pleasure_n than_o to_o govern_v they_o under_o such_o condition_n which_o he_o at_o his_o reception_n to_o the_o signiory_n of_o the_o say_a country_n have_v swear_v to_o observe_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n follow_v this_o counsel_n have_v seek_v all_o mean_n to_o reduce_v these_o country_n spoil_v they_o of_o their_o ancient_a liberty_n into_o servitude_n under_o the_o government_n of_o spaniard_n have_v under_o pretext_n of_o religion_n seek_v first_o to_o thrust_v in_o new_a bishop_n into_o the_o chief_a and_o great_a town_n indow_v they_o with_o the_o rich_a abbey_n add_v to_o every_o bishop_n nine_o canon_n to_o serve_v he_o as_o councillor_n whereof_o three_o shall_v have_v a_o special_a charge_n of_o the_o inquisition_n by_o which_o incorporation_n of_o the_o say_a bishop_n be_v his_o creature_n and_o at_o his_o devotion_n the_o which_o shall_v happy_o have_v be_v choose_v as_o well_o of_o stranger_n as_o of_o they_o which_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o country_n they_o shall_v have_v the_o first_o place_n and_o the_o first_o voice_n in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o country_n and_o by_o the_o adiunction_n of_o the_o say_a canon_n have_v bring_v in_o the_o inquisition_n of_o spain_n the_o which_o have_v also_o be_v so_o abhor_v and_o so_o odious_a in_o these_o country_n even_o as_o slavery_n itself_o as_o all_o the_o world_n do_v well_o know_v so_o as_o his_o imperial_a majesty_n have_v once_o propound_v it_o unto_o these_o country_n upon_o due_a information_n give_v unto_o his_o majesty_n cease_v from_o any_o more_o speech_n thereof_o show_v therein_o the_o great_a affection_n which_o he_o bear_v unto_o his_o subject_n yet_o notwithstanding_o divers_a declaration_n which_o be_v make_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n as_o well_o by_o the_o province_n and_o town_n in_o particular_a as_o by_o some_o other_o of_o the_o chief_a nobleman_n of_o the_o country_n namely_o by_o the_o baron_n of_o montigny_n and_o afterward_o by_o the_o earl_n of_o egmont_n who_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o duchess_n of_o parma_n than_o regent_n of_o the_o say_a country_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n and_o of_o the_o generalty_n have_v to_o that_o end_n be_v successive_o send_v into_o spain_n and_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o king_n have_v by_o his_o own_o mouth_n give_v they_o hope_n that_o according_a to_o their_o petition_n he_o will_v provide_v for_o the_o contentment_n of_o the_o country_n yet_o that_o he_o have_v since_o by_o his_o letter_n do_v the_o contrary_a command_v express_o and_o upon_o pain_n of_o his_o indignation_n to_o receive_v the_o new_a bishop_n present_o and_o to_o put_v they_o in_o possession_n of_o their_o new_a bishopric_n and_o incorporate_a abbey_n to_o effect_v the_o inquisition_n where_o they_o have_v begin_v to_o practice_v it_o and_o to_o observe_v the_o decree_n and_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n the_o which_o in_o divers_a point_n do_v contradict_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o country_n the_o which_o be_v come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o commons_o have_v give_v just_a occasion_n of_o so_o great_a a_o alteration_n among_o they_o and_o great_o diminish_v the_o love_n and_o affection_n the_o which_o as_o good_a subject_n they_o have_v always_o bear_v unto_o the_o king_n and_o to_o his_o predecessor_n for_o they_o call_v chief_o into_o consideration_n that_o the_o king_n not_o only_o pretend_v to_o tyrannize_v over_o their_o person_n and_o good_n but_o also_o upon_o their_o conscience_n whereon_o they_o hold_v themselves_o not_o to_o be_v answerable_a not_o bind_v to_o give_v account_n to_o any_o one_o but_o to_o god_n only_o for_o this_o cause_n and_o for_o the_o pity_n they_o have_v of_o the_o poor_a people_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o nobility_n do_v in_o
to_o seek_v some_o other_o mighty_a and_o merciful_a prince_n to_o help_v to_o defend_v these_o country_n and_o to_o take_v they_o into_o his_o protection_n and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o these_o country_n have_v endure_v such_o oppression_n receive_v such_o wrong_n and_o have_v be_v forsake_v and_o abandon_v by_o their_o prince_n for_o the_o space_n of_o twenty_o year_n and_o more_o dudure_v the_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v be_v entreat_v not_o as_o subject_n but_o as_o enemy_n their_o natural_a prince_n and_o lord_n seek_v to_o ruin_v they_o by_o arm_n moreover_o after_o the_o death_n of_o don_n john_n have_v send_v the_o baron_n of_o selles_n who_o under_o colour_n propound_v some_o mean_n of_o a_o accord_n declare_v sufficient_o that_o the_o king_n will_v not_o avow_v the_o pacification_n make_v a_o gant_n which_o don_n john_n notwithstanding_o have_v swear_v to_o maintain_v set_v down_o more_o hard_a condition_n yet_o for_o that_o we_o will_v discharge_v ourselves_o of_o our_o duty_n we_o have_v not_o omit_v to_o make_v humble_a suit_n by_o writing_n employ_v moreover_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o great_a prince_n of_o christendom_n seek_v by_o all_o mean_n without_o intermission_n to_o reconcile_v ourselves_o unto_o the_o king_n have_v also_o of_o late_o keep_v our_o deputy_n long_o at_o cologne_n hope_v there_o by_o the_o intercession_n of_o his_o imperial_a majesty_n and_o some_o prince_n elector_n to_o have_v obtain_v a_o assure_a peace_n with_o some_o moderate_a toleration_n of_o religion_n the_o which_o do_v chief_o concern_v god_n and_o man_n conscience_n as_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o country_n do_v then_o require_v but_o in_o the_o end_n we_o find_v it_o by_o experience_n that_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v obtain_v from_o the_o king_n by_o the_o conference_n at_o cologne_n and_o that_o it_o be_v practise_v and_o do_v only_o serve_v to_o disunite_v and_o divide_v the_o province_n that_o they_o may_v with_o the_o more_o facility_n vanquish_v and_o subdue_v first_o one_o and_o then_o another_o and_o execute_v upon_o they_o their_o first_o design_n the_o which_o have_v since_o plain_o appear_v by_o a_o certain_a proscription_n which_o the_o king_n have_v cause_v to_o be_v publish_v whereby_o we_o and_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o officer_n that_o hold_v their_o party_n be_v proclaim_v rebel_n and_o to_o have_v forfeit_v life_n and_o good_n promise_v moreover_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o he_o that_o shall_v murder_v the_o say_a prince_n and_o all_o to_o make_v the_o poor_a inhabitant_n odious_a to_o hinder_v their_o navigation_n and_o traffic_n and_o to_o bring_v they_o into_o extreme_a despair_n so_o as_o despair_v of_o all_o mean_n of_o reconciliation_n and_o destitute_a of_o all_o other_o succour_n and_o aid_n we_o have_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o we_o and_o other_o inhabitant_n the_o right_n privilege_n ancient_a custom_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o country_n and_o the_o life_n and_o honour_n of_o we_o our_o wife_n child_n and_o posterity_n to_o the_o end_n they_o fall_v not_o into_o the_o slavery_n of_o the_o spaniard_n leave_v upon_o just_a cause_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v force_v to_o seek_v out_o some_o other_o mean_n such_o as_o for_o the_o great_a safety_n and_o preservation_n of_o our_o right_n privilege_n and_o liberty_n we_o have_v think_v most_o fit_a and_o convenient_a we_o therefore_o give_v all_o man_n to_o understand_v that_o have_v due_o consider_v all_o these_o thing_n and_o be_v press_v by_o extreme_a necessity_n we_o have_v by_o a_o general_a resolution_n and_o consent_n declare_v and_o do_v declare_v by_o these_o present_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n ipso_fw-la jure_fw-la to_o be_v fall_v from_o the_o seignory_n principality_n jurisdiction_n and_o inheritance_n of_o these_o country_n and_o that_o we_o be_v resolve_v never_o to_o acknowledge_v he_o any_o more_o in_o any_o matter_n concern_v the_o prince_n jurisdiction_n or_o demean_n of_o these_o netherlands_o nor_o to_o use_v hereafter_o neither_o yet_o to_o suffer_v any_o other_o to_o use_v his_o name_n as_o sovereign_a lord_n thereof_o according_a to_o the_o which_o we_o declare_v all_o officer_n private_a nobleman_n vassal_n and_o other_o inhabitant_n of_o these_o country_n of_o what_o condition_n or_o quality_n soever_o to_o be_v from_o henceforth_o discharge_v of_o the_o oath_n which_o they_o have_v make_v in_o any_o manner_n whatsoever_o unto_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n as_o lord_n of_o these_o country_n or_o of_o that_o whereby_o they_o may_v be_v bind_v unto_o he_o and_o for_o the_o above_o name_v reason_n the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o say_v unite_v province_n by_o a_o common_a accord_n and_o consent_n of_o their_o member_n have_v submit_v themselves_o under_o the_o command_n &_o government_n of_o the_o high_a and_o mighty_a prince_n the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n and_o alencon_n etc._n etc._n upon_o certain_a condition_n contract_v and_o accord_v with_o his_o highness_n and_o that_o the_o archduke_n of_o austria_n mathias_n have_v resign_v into_o our_o hand_n the_o government_n general_a of_o these_o country_n the_o which_o have_v be_v accept_v by_o we_o we_o enjoin_v and_o command_v all_o judge_n officer_n and_o all_o other_o to_o who_o it_o shall_v appertain_v that_o hereafter_o they_o forbear_v to_o use_v any_o more_o the_o name_n title_n great_a seal_n or_o signet_n of_o the_o k._n of_o spain_n and_o instead_o thereof_o whilst_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n for_o his_o urgent_a affair_n concern_v the_o good_a and_o welfare_n of_o the_o country_n shall_v be_v yet_o absent_a for_o as_o much_o as_o shall_v concern_v the_o province_n which_o have_v contract_v with_o his_o highness_n and_o touch_v the_o rest_n by_o way_n of_o provision_n they_o shall_v use_v the_o title_n and_o name_n of_o the_o chief_a and_o counsel_n of_o the_o country_n and_o until_o that_o the_o say_v head_n and_o counsellor_n shall_v be_v name_v call_v and_o real_o establish_v in_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o charge_n and_o office_n they_o shall_v use_v our_o name_n except_z holland_z and_o zeeland_n where_o they_o shall_v use_v as_o they_o have_v former_o do_v the_o name_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o say_a province_n until_o that_o the_o say_a council_n shall_v be_v in_o force_n and_o then_o they_o shall_v govern_v themselves_o as_o it_o be_v agree_v touch_v the_o instruction_n give_v for_o the_o say_a counsel_n and_o the_o accord_v make_v with_o his_o highness_n and_o instead_o of_o the_o king_n seal_n they_o shall_v hereafter_o use_v our_o great_a seal_n counter_a seal_n and_o signet_n in_o matter_n concern_v the_o government_n general_a for_o the_o which_o the_o council_n of_o the_o country_n according_a to_o their_o instruction_n shall_v have_v authority_n and_o in_o matter_n concern_v the_o policy_n administration_n of_o justice_n and_o other_o private_a act_n of_o every_o province_n the_o provincial_n concel_n and_o other_o shall_v respective_o use_v the_o name_n and_o seal_v of_o the_o say_a province_n where_o the_o matter_n shall_v be_v in_o question_n and_o no_o other_o upon_o pain_n of_o nullity_n of_o the_o say_a letter_n or_o dispatch_n which_o shall_v be_v other_o wise_a make_v or_o seal_v and_o to_o the_o end_n these_o thing_n may_v be_v the_o better_o observe_v and_o effect_v we_o have_v enjoin_v and_o command_v and_o do_v enjoin_v and_o command_v by_o these_o present_n that_o all_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n seal_n which_o be_v at_o this_o present_a within_o these_o unite_a province_n shall_v be_v deliver_v into_o the_o state_n hand_n or_o to_o he_o that_o shall_v have_v commission_n and_o authority_n from_o they_o upon_o pain_n of_o arbitrary_a punishment_n moreover_o we_o ordain_v and_o command_v that_o from_o henceforth_o the_o name_n and_o arm_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n shall_v not_o be_v put_v not_o stamp_v in_o any_o coin_n of_o these_o unite_a province_n but_o there_o shall_v be_v such_o a_o figure_n set_v upon_o they_o as_o shall_v be_v appoint_v for_o the_o coin_v of_o new_a piece_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n in_o the_o like_a sort_n we_o enjoin_v and_o command_v the_o precedent_n and_o lord_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n and_o all_o other_o chancellor_n precedent_n provincial_n counsul_n and_o all_o precedent_n and_o chief_a master_n of_o account_n and_o other_o of_o all_o chamber_n of_o account_n be_v respective_o in_o these_o country_n and_o also_o all_o other_o judge_n and_o officer_n as_o hold_v they_o discharge_v of_o the_o oath_n which_o they_o have_v make_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o their_o commission_n that_o they_o shall_v take_v a_o new_a oath_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o province_n where_o they_o be_v or_o to_o their_o deputy_n by_o
against_o the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o prince_n if_o they_o be_v able_a etc._n etc._n thus_o and_o much_o more_o this_o lawyer_n almost_o verbatim_o out_o of_o junius_n brutus_n i_o may_v add_v to_o he_o the_o like_a determination_n of_o henricus_n bocerus_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la pugnae_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la belli_n &_o duelli_fw-la tractatus_fw-la methodicus_fw-la tubingae_n 1591._o lib._n 1._o cap._n 5._o c_o 29._o p._n 141_o justus_n eccardus_n de_fw-fr lege_fw-la regius_fw-la the_o last_o edition_n alhuseius_fw-la polit._n c._n 4._o p._n 146._o to_o 153._o haenon_n disputat_fw-la polit_fw-la the_o treatise_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la magistratus_fw-la in_o subditos_fw-la where_o this_o position_n be_v large_o and_o learned_o debate_v confirm_v both_o from_o law_n history_n theology_n reason_n hugo_n grotius_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_n &_o pacis_fw-la lib._n 1._o c._n 4._o sect_n 7._o to_o the_o end_n p._n 87._o etc._n etc._n albericus_fw-la gentilis_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la belli_n l._n 1._o c._n 11._o p._n 84._o c._n 25._o p._n 205._o l._n 3._o c._n 9_o 22._o p._n 546._o 686._o with_o other_o but_o since_o junius_n brutus_n comprise_v the_o quintessence_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n i_o shall_v trouble_v you_o only_o with_o his_o discourse_n vindiciae_fw-la contr._n tyrannos_fw-la quaest._n 3._o p._n 177._o to_o 106._o to_o pass_v by_o his_o discourse_n concern_v the_o resist_n of_o tyrant_n who_o usurp_v a_o dominion_n without_o any_o title_n who_o every_o man_n may_v just_o resist_v and_o suppress_v and_o be_v bind_v in_o duty_n so_o to_o do_v as_o he_o there_o prove_v at_o large_a i_o shall_v only_o transcribe_v what_o concern_v they_o who_o have_v a_o lawful_a title_n first_o say_v he_o we_o ought_v to_o consider_v that_o all_o prince_n be_v bear_v man_n we_o can_v therefore_o expect_v to_o have_v only_o perfect_a prince_n but_o rather_o we_o ought_v to_o think_v it_o well_o with_o we_o if_o we_o have_v gain_v but_o indifferent_a one_o therefore_o the_o prince_n shall_v not_o present_o be_v a_o tyrant_n if_o he_o keep_v not_o measure_v in_o some_o thing_n if_o now_o and_o then_o he_o obey_v not_o reason_n if_o he_o more_o slow_o seek_v the_o public_a good_a if_o he_o be_v less_o diligent_a in_o administer_a justice_n or_o less_o fierce_a in_o propulse_v war_n for_o see_v a_o man_n be_v not_o set_v over_o man_n as_o if_o he_o be_v some_o god_n as_o he_o be_v over_o beast_n but_o as_o he_o be_v a_o man_n bear_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n with_o they_o as_o that_o prince_n shall_v be_v proud_a who_o will_v abuse_v man_n like_o beast_n so_o that_o people_n shall_v be_v unjust_a who_o shall_v seek_v a_o god_n in_o a_o prince_n and_o a_o divinity_n in_o this_o frail_a nature_n but_o true_o if_o he_o shall_v willing_o subvert_v the_o republic_n if_o he_o shall_v wilful_o pervert_v the_o law_n if_o he_o shall_v have_v no_o care_n of_o his_o faith_n none_o of_o his_o promise_n none_o of_o justice_n none_o of_o piety_n if_o himself_o become_v a_o enemy_n of_o his_o people_n or_o shall_v use_v all_o or_o the_o chief_a note_n we_o have_v mention_v then_o very_o he_o may_v be_v judge_v a_o tyrant_n that_o be_v a_o enemy_n of_o god_n and_o man_n therefore_o we_o treat_v not_o of_o a_o prince_n less_o good_a but_o of_o the_o worst_a not_o of_o one_o less_o prudent_a but_o of_o a_o malicious_a and_o subtle_a one_o not_o of_o one_o unskilful_a in_o law_n but_o of_o a_o contemner_n of_o law_n not_o of_o a_o unwarlike_a one_o but_o of_o a_o enemy_n of_o the_o people_n and_o waster_n of_o the_o realm_n a_o senate_n may_v assist_v he_o with_o prudence_n a_o judge_n with_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n a_o captain_n in_o the_o skillfulness_n of_o war_n but_o this_o man_n wish_v the_o noble_n senators_z captain_n of_o war_n one_o neck_n that_o he_o may_v cut_v they_o off_o at_o one_o stroke_n neither_o hate_v he_o any_o more_o than_o they_o the_o first_o very_o though_o he_o may_v lawful_o be_v remove_v yet_o however_o he_o may_v be_v tolerate_v the_o latter_a contrary_o by_o how_o much_o the_o long_o he_o be_v tolerate_v the_o more_o intolerable_a he_o become_v moreover_o as_o every_o thing_n be_v not_o lawful_a to_o a_o prince_n so_o often_o time_n that_o which_o be_v lawful_a to_o the_o people_n be_v not_o expedient_a for_o frequent_o it_o may_v fall_v out_o that_o the_o remedy_n which_o be_v use_v may_v be_v worse_o than_o the_o disease_n therefore_o it_o become_v a_o wise_a man_n to_o try_v all_o thing_n before_o he_o use_v the_o hot_a iron_n and_o use_v all_o remedy_n before_o he_o take_v up_o armeâ—_n if_o therefore_o those_o who_o represent_v the_o people_n perceive_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v against_o the_o republic_n by_o force_n or_o fraud_n let_v they_o first_o admonish_v the_o prince_n neither_o may_v they_o expect_v till_o the_o mischief_n grow_v heavy_a and_o acquire_v force_n tyranny_n be_v like_o a_o heptick_a fever_n which_o at_o first_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v cure_v difficult_a to_o be_v discern_v afterward_o it_o become_v easy_a to_o be_v know_v but_o very_o difficult_a to_o be_v cure_v therefore_o they_o shall_v withstand_v the_o beginning_n neither_o shall_v they_o pretermit_v any_o thing_n though_o the_o small_a but_o if_o he_o shall_v proceed_v and_o not_o repent_v though_o frequent_o admonish_v but_o tend_v only_o to_o this_o that_o he_o may_v commit_v any_o thing_n without_o punishment_n then_o very_o he_o be_v real_o guilty_a of_o tyranny_n and_o they_o may_v act_v against_o he_o whatsoever_o they_o may_v use_v against_o a_o tyrant_n either_o by_o law_n or_o just_a force_n tyranny_n be_v not_o only_o a_o crime_n but_o the_o head_n and_o as_o it_o be_v the_o heap_n of_o all_o crime_n a_o tyrant_n subvert_v the_o republic_n make_v a_o prey_n of_o all_o lie_v in_o wait_n for_o the_o life_n of_o all_o violate_v faith_n to_o all_o contemn_v all_o the_o religion_n of_o a_o sacred_a oath_n therefore_o be_v he_o so_o much_o more_o wicked_a than_o any_o thief_n murderer_n sacrilegious_a person_n by_o how_o much_o it_o be_v the_o more_o grievous_a to_o offend_v many_o and_o all_o then_o particular_a person_n now_o if_o all_o these_o be_v repute_v enemy_n if_o they_o be_v capital_o punish_v if_o they_o suffer_v pain_n of_o death_n can_v any_o one_o invent_v a_o punishment_n worthy_a so_o horrid_a a_o crime_n moreover_o we_o have_v prove_v that_o all_o king_n receive_v their_o royal_a dignity_n from_o the_o people_n that_o all_o the_o people_n be_v better_o and_o high_a than_o the_o king_n that_o the_o king_n be_v only_o the_o superior_a minister_n and_o ruler_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o emperor_n of_o the_o empire_n but_o the_o people_n be_v the_o true_a head_n therefore_o it_o follow_v that_o a_o tyrant_n who_o commit_v felony_n against_o the_o people_n as_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n hurt_v the_o sacred_a majesty_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o empire_n become_v a_o rebel_n and_o therefore_o fall_v into_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o same_o law_n and_o demerit_n more_o grievous_a punishment_n therefore_o say_v bartolus_n he_o may_v be_v depose_v by_o a_o superior_a or_o be_v most_o just_o punish_v by_o the_o julian_n law_n for_o public_a violence_n now_o all_o the_o people_n or_o those_o who_o represent_v they_o as_o elector_n palatine_n nobles_n the_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n etc._n etc._n be_v his_o superior_a but_o and_o if_o he_o shall_v proceed_v so_o far_o that_o he_o can_v be_v expel_v but_o by_o arm_a violence_n then_o very_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o they_o to_o call_v the_o people_n to_o arm_n to_o raise_v a_o army_n and_o to_o practice_v force_n policy_n stratagem_n as_o against_o a_o adjudge_v enemy_n of_o his_o country_n and_o of_o the_o commonweal_n neither_o shall_v the_o officer_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o this_o case_n fall_v into_o the_o crime_n of_o sedition_n for_o in_o a_o sedition_n there_o must_v needs_o be_v two_o point_n which_o when_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o contend_v about_o contradictory_n it_o follow_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o one_o be_v just_a the_o other_o unjust_a that_o cause_n must_v very_o be_v just_a which_o defend_v the_o lawâ—_n which_o protect_v the_o common_a good_a which_o shall_v preserve_v the_o realm_n especial_o by_o this_o mean_n contrary_o that_o cause_n be_v unjust_a which_o violate_v the_o law_n defend_v the_o breaker_n of_o the_o law_n protect_v the_o subverter_n of_o the_o country_n that_o be_v just_a which_o will_v destroy_v tyrannical_a government_n that_o unjust_a which_o will_v abolish_v just_a government_n that_o lawful_a which_o tend_v to_o the_o public_a good_a that_o unlawful_a which_o tend_v to_o the_o private_a therefore_o say_v thomas_n because_o a_o tyrannical_a kingdom_n which_o be_v not_o ordain_v to_o the_o common_a good_a but_o principal_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o
governor_n be_v most_o unjust_a therefore_o the_o disturbance_n of_o this_o kingdom_n have_v not_o the_o reason_n of_o sedidition_n nor_o do_v they_o fall_v into_o the_o crime_n of_o treason_n this_o crime_n be_v commit_v against_o a_o lawful_a prince_n now_o a_o lawful_a prince_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o live_a law_n therefore_o he_o who_o kill_v the_o law_n as_o much_o as_o in_o he_o lie_v can_v be_v call_v by_o that_o name_n therefore_o those_o who_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v guilty_a of_o that_o crime_n it_o be_v likewise_o commit_v against_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o because_o the_o repub._n be_v there_o only_o where_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o law_n prevail_v not_o where_o the_o private_a â—ust_z of_o a_o tyrant_n swallow_v the_o republic_n a_o tyrant_n shall_v be_v guilty_a of_o that_o crime_n which_o offend_v the_o public_a majesty_n &_o those_o be_v vindicator_n of_o the_o republic_n who_o shall_v oppugn_v a_o tyrant_n exit_fw-la officio_fw-la support_v with_o their_o own_o authority_n neither_o in_o this_o case_n i_o say_v do_v every_o one_o but_o all_o the_o subject_n but_o the_o lord_n seem_v to_o require_v a_o account_n of_o the_o government_n from_o their_o agent_n no_o more_o shall_v they_o be_v account_v perfidious_a for_o do_v it_o there_o be_v every_o where_o between_o the_o prince_n &_o people_n a_o mutual_a &_o reciprocal_a obligation_n he_o promise_v that_o he_o will_v be_v a_o just_a prince_n they_o that_o they_o will_v obey_v he_o if_o he_o shall_v be_v such_o a_o one_o therefore_o the_o people_n be_v oblige_v to_o the_o prince_n under_o a_o condition_n the_o prince_n pure_o to_o the_o people_n therefore_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o fulfil_v the_o people_n be_v unbound_v the_o contract_n void_a the_o obligation_n null_a in_o law_n itself_o therefore_o the_o king_n be_v perfidious_a if_o he_o reign_v unjust_o the_o people_n perfidious_a if_o they_o obey_v not_o he_o who_o reign_v just_o but_o the_o people_n be_v free_a from_o all_o crime_n of_o perfidiousness_n if_o they_o public_o renounce_v he_o who_o reign_v unjust_o or_o if_o they_o endeavour_v to_o evict_v he_o with_o arm_n who_o desire_v to_o retain_v the_o kingdom_n unlawful_o therefore_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o all_o or_o many_o of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o remove_v a_o tyrant_n neither_o be_v it_o only_o lawful_a but_o it_o lyâ—th_v so_o upon_o they_o of_o duty_n that_o unless_o they_o do_v it_o they_o can_v no_o way_n be_v excuse_v neither_o may_v elector_n palatine_n senator_n and_o other_o noble_n think_v that_o they_o be_v create_v and_o institute_v only_o for_o that_o end_n that_o they_o shall_v show_v themselves_o once_o peradventure_o in_o the_o king_n inauguration_n attire_v after_o the_o ancient_a manner_n that_o they_o may_v act_v a_o certain_a palliate_v fable_n or_o put_v on_o the_o person_n of_o rowland_n oliver_n ronald_n and_o other_o noble_n on_o that_o day_n as_o if_o in_o a_o scene_n they_o shall_v in_o some_o show_n represent_v the_o round_a table_n of_o arthur_n as_o they_o call_v it_o so_o as_o after_o that_o the_o multitude_n be_v dismiss_v and_o calliopus_fw-la have_v say_v farewell_o they_o shall_v think_v they_o have_v excellent_o play_v their_o part_n these_o thing_n be_v not_o speak_v in_o jest_n these_o thing_n be_v not_o perfunctory_o do_v these_o thing_n be_v not_o the_o pastime_n of_o child_n who_o as_o it_o be_v in_o horace_n create_v a_o king_n in_o a_o play_n but_o rather_o of_o noble_n &_o magistrate_n who_o as_o they_o be_v call_v unto_o part_n of_o that_o honour_n so_o likewise_o of_o the_o burden_n and_o show_v that_o the_o republic_n be_v commit_v and_o commend_v to_o the_o king_n as_o to_o the_o supreme_a and_o chief_a tutor_n so_o also_o to_o they_o as_o fellow-tutorâ—_a even_o honorari_fw-la assign_v to_o he_o as_o observer_n of_o his_o action_n who_o have_v the_o chief_a tutelage_n who_o may_v daily_o exact_v a_o account_n of_o he_o and_o diligent_o take_v heed_n in_o what_o manner_n he_o reverse_v so_o even_o these_o that_o they_o may_v observe_v the_o king_n who_o as_o to_o his_o tutelary_a providence_n be_v only_o repute_v in_o the_o place_n of_o a_o lord_n that_o he_o do_v nothing_o to_o the_o detriment_n of_o the_o people_n therefore_o as_o the_o fact_n of_o he_o who_o act_v the_o guardian_n be_v impute_v to_o the_o co-gardian_n unless_o where_o they_o ought_v and_o be_v able_a they_o suspect_v and_o likewise_o take_v care_n to_o remove_v he_o to_o wit_n when_o he_o communicate_v not_o the_o administration_n with_o they_o if_o he_o do_v not_o faithful_o manage_v the_o tutelage_n or_o care_n if_o he_o admit_v fraud_n if_o he_o do_v any_o thing_n sordid_o or_o pernicious_o to_o the_o pupil_n if_o he_o intercept_v any_o of_o the_o pupil_n good_n if_o he_o become_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o pupil_n final_o if_o he_o be_v over_o rude_a slothful_a unskilful_a etc._n etc._n so_o even_o the_o noble_n shall_v be_v hold_v guilty_a of_o the_o prince_n deed_n unless_o they_o remove_v or_o prevent_v his_o tyranny_n or_o supply_v his_o sloathfulnesse_n with_o their_o vigilance_n and_o diligence_n final_o as_o oft_o as_o the_o guardian_n do_v not_o do_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o pupil_n that_o which_o any_o fit_a master_n of_o a_o family_n will_v do_v he_o may_v not_o seem_v to_o be_v defend_v but_o that_o he_o may_v be_v the_o better_o defend_v his_o co-gardian_n be_v bind_v to_o foresee_v so_o much_o more_o just_o if_o the_o prince_n do_v not_o act_v the_o householder_n but_o the_o enemy_n the_o noble_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o act_v against_o he_o since_o they_o be_v bind_v by_o his_o deed_n no_o less_o then_o by_o their_o own_o moreover_o the_o noble_n may_v consider_v that_o the_o king_n in_o govern_v the_o republic_n hold_v the_o first_o part_n but_o they_o the_o second_o three_o and_o every_o one_o in_o his_o place_n therefore_o if_o he_o do_v his_o part_n ill_o they_o may_v not_o follow_v he_o if_o he_o destroy_v the_o republic_n they_o may_v not_o connive_v for_o it_o be_v commit_v to_o they_o as_o well_o as_o to_o he_o and_o in_o such_o sort_n true_o that_o not_o only_o they_o themselves_o ought_v right_o to_o execute_v their_o office_n by_o themselves_o but_o to_o contain_v the_o prince_n within_o the_o bound_n of_o his_o office_n final_o as_o the_o king_n promise_v that_o he_o will_v take_v care_n of_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o commonweal_n so_o also_o do_v they_o therefore_o if_o he_o break_v his_o oath_n they_o may_v not_o think_v that_o they_o be_v absolve_v from_o they_o no_o more_o than_o bishop_n if_o the_o pope_n shall_v defend_v heresy_n or_o destroy_v the_o church_n yea_o they_o shall_v think_v themselves_o so_o much_o the_o more_o oblige_v to_o perform_v their_o oath_n by_o how_o much_o the_o more_o he_o shall_v violate_v he_o therefore_o if_o they_o collude_v they_o be_v repute_v in_o the_o number_n of_o prevaricator_n if_o they_o connive_v of_o desertor_n and_o traitor_n if_o they_o vindicate_v not_o the_o republic_n from_o the_o tyranny_n of_o tyrant_n as_o final_o they_o become_v patron_n defender_n little_a king_n if_o they_o by_o all_o mean_n protect_v and_o defend_v the_o republic_n which_o they_o have_v undertake_v to_o protect_v these_o thing_n though_o they_o be_v sufficient_o firm_a of_o themselves_o yet_o they_o may_v be_v demonstrate_v by_o example_n the_o canaanitish_a king_n who_o oppress_v the_o people_n of_o israel_n with_o hard_a servitude_n as_o well_o corporal_a as_o spiritual_a interdict_v they_o both_o commerce_n and_o arm_n be_v true_a tyrant_n i_o say_v in_o practice_n yet_o not_o without_o a_o title_n for_o eglon_n and_o jabin_n reign_v quiet_o almost_o twenty_o year_n now_o god_n extraordinary_o stir_v up_o ehud_n who_o slay_v eglon_n crafty_o and_o deborah_n who_o rout_v the_o army_n of_o jabin_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v free_v the_o people_n from_o tyranny_n this_o be_v not_o very_o because_o it_o be_v less_o lawful_a to_o the_o ordinary_a magistrate_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o tribe_n and_o the_o rest_n to_o do_v it_o but_o deborah_n rather_o object_v their_o sloathfulnesse_n and_o carelessness_n to_o they_o and_o curse_v some_o of_o they_o for_o this_o cause_n but_o true_o god_n pity_v his_o people_n extraordinary_o supply_v the_o negligence_n of_o ordinary_a officer_n rehoboam_n the_o son_n of_o solomon_n refuse_v to_o ease_v the_o people_n of_o unnecessary_a tribute_n be_v entreat_v to_o do_v it_o in_o a_o general_a assembly_n of_o all_o the_o people_n he_o grow_v insolent_a and_o assist_v with_o the_o counsel_n of_o flatterer_n even_o arrogant_o threaten_v more_o grievous_a burden_n no_o man_n doubt_n but_o that_o according_a to_o the_o covenant_n first_o make_v between_o the_o king_n and_o people_n the_o noble_n may_v have_v restrain_v this_o pride_n but_o
illis_fw-la conterimur_fw-la &_o tandem_fw-la cum_fw-la illis_fw-la luimus_fw-la non_fw-la ergo_fw-la desunt_fw-la viae_fw-la per_fw-la quas_fw-la tyranni_fw-la tollantur_fw-la sed_fw-la deest_fw-la publica_fw-la justitia_fw-la cavete_fw-la vobis_fw-la o_fw-la tyranni_fw-la evangelium_fw-la enim_fw-la jesu_fw-la christi_fw-la late_a sparsum_fw-la vitam_fw-la multorum_fw-la innovabit_fw-la ut_fw-la innocentiae_fw-la &_o justitiae_fw-la plurimi_fw-la studeant_fw-la cui_fw-la &_o si_fw-la vos_fw-la studueritis_fw-la summo_fw-la honore_fw-la vos_fw-la prosequantur_fw-la sin_n furere_fw-la &_o vim_o facere_fw-la perrexeritis_fw-la omnium_fw-la pedibus_fw-la conculâ—abimini_fw-la so_o he_o the_o last_o be_v the_o general_a union_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n to_o defend_v their_o liberty_n and_o religion_n make_v at_o brussels_n the_o ten_o of_o january_n 1577._o thus_o relate_v by_o grimston_n in_o his_o history_n of_o the_o netherlands_o l._n 10._o p._n 492._o 493._o the_o state_n see_v themselves_o engage_v in_o war_n on_o all_o side_n against_o the_o spaniard_n who_o be_v proclaim_v enemy_n to_o the_o country_n fear_v some_o dis-union_n among_o themselves_o by_o the_o entice_a persuasion_n of_o such_o as_o seek_v to_o dismember_v they_o they_o resolve_v before_o that_o don_n john_n shall_v enter_v into_o the_o country_n to_o make_v a_o general_a union_n among_o themselves_o as_o well_o prelate_n nobleman_n and_o town_n as_o of_o other_o of_o the_o seventeen_o province_n which_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n of_o state_n depute_v by_o the_o king_n for_o the_o government_n general_a of_o the_o say_a country_n whereof_o the_o original_a remain_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o state_n of_o brabant_n of_o which_o union_n the_o tenor_n follow_v a_o general_a union_n of_o the_o state_n we_o who_o have_v sign_v these_o present_n prelate_n churchman_n nobleman_n gentleman_n magistrate_n of_o the_o king_n townes_n castle_n and_o other_o make_v and_o represent_v the_o state_n of_o the_o seventeen_o province_n be_v present_o assemble_v in_o this_o town_n of_o brussels_n and_o other_o be_v under_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o most_o high_a mighty_a and_o famous_a prince_n king_n philip_z our_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o natural_a prince_n we_o give_v all_o man_n to_o understand_v both_o present_a and_o to_o come_v that_o see_v our_o common_a country_n afflict_v by_o a_o more_o than_o barbarous_a and_o tyrannous_a oppression_n of_o spaniard_n we_o have_v be_v force_v and_o move_v to_o unite_v ourselves_o together_o and_o with_o arm_n counsel_n man_n and_o money_n to_o assist_v one_o another_o against_o the_o say_a spaniard_n and_o their_o adherent_n be_v declare_v rebel_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o our_o enemy_n and_o that_o this_o union_n and_o conjunction_n have_v be_v since_o confirm_v by_o the_o pacification_n last_o make_v and_o all_o by_o the_o authority_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o council_n of_o state_n 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the_o effect_n whereof_o we_o will_v use_v all_o mean_n possible_a employ_v both_o money_n man_n counsel_n and_o good_n yea_o and_o our_o life_n if_o it_o be_v necessary_a and_o that_o none_o of_o we_o may_v in_o private_a give_v any_o counsel_n advice_n or_o consent_n nor_o have_v any_o secret_a conference_n with_o they_o that_o be_v not_o of_o this_o union_n nor_o yet_o reveal_v unto_o they_o in_o any_o sort_n what_o have_v or_o shall_v be_v treat_v of_o in_o this_o assembly_n oâ—_n resolve_v but_o shall_v whole_o conform_v himself_o according_a to_o our_o general_n and_o common_a resolution_n and_o in_o case_n that_o any_o province_n estate_n country_n town_n castle_n or_o house_n be_v besiege_v assault_v invade_v or_o oppress_v in_o any_o sort_n whatsoever_o yea_o if_o any_o of_o we_o or_o any_o other_o have_v endeavour_v himself_o for_o his_o country_n and_o the_o just_a defence_n thereof_o against_o the_o spaniard_n or_o for_o other_o cause_n depend_v thereon_o as_o well_o in_o general_a as_o particular_a shall_v be_v seek_v after_o imprison_v ransom_v molest_a or_o disquiet_v in_o his_o person_n and_o good_n honour_n and_o estate_n or_o otherwise_o we_o promise_v to_o give_v he_o assistance_n by_o all_o the_o say_a mean_n yea_o and_o to_o procure_v the_o liberty_n of_o they_o that_o shall_v be_v imprison_v either_o by_o force_n or_o otherways_o upon_o pain_n to_o be_v degrade_v of_o their_o nobility_n name_n arm_n and_o honour_n and_o to_o be_v hold_v perjure_v disloyal_a and_o enemy_n to_o our_o country_n before_o god_n and_o man_n and_o to_o incur_v the_o note_n of_o infamy_n and_o cowardice_n for_o ever_o and_o for_o the_o strengthen_n of_o this_o our_o holy_a union_n of_o association_n we_o have_v sign_v these_o present_n the_o ten_o of_o january_n 1577._o underneath_o be_v the_o signature_n of_o the_o deputy_n of_o every_o province_n prelate_n nobleman_n and_o commissioner_n for_o town_n and_o underneath_o they_o be_v write_v the_o agreation_n of_o the_o council_n of_o state_n as_o follow_v the_o deputy_n of_o the_o general_a estate_n here_o under-written_a have_v require_v they_o of_o the_o council_n of_o state_n commit_v by_o his_o majesty_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o netherlands_o to_o consent_v unto_o and_o allow_v of_o that_o which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o union_n above_o write_v the_o council_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o say_a request_n and_o the_o reason_n therein_o contain_v have_v as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lay_v allow_v and_o do_v allow_v by_o these_o present_n the_o say_a union_n according_a to_o the_o form_n and_o tenor_n make_a at_o brussels_n in_o the_o statehouse_n in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o say_a state_n the_o ten_o of_o january_n 1577._o and_o underneath_o be_v write_v by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n of_o state_n signed_n berrii_fw-la if_o any_o shall_v here_o object_v that_o king_n be_v of_o divine_a institution_n whence_o dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n be_v peculiar_o annex_v to_o their_o title_n and_o not_o communicate_v unto_o subject_n therefore_o though_o they_o prove_v never_o so_o flagitious_a or_o tyrannical_a they_o may_v in_o no_o wise_n be_v forcible_o resist_v or_o question_v by_o their_o noble_n and_o parliament_n for_o their_o crime_n i_o answer_v brief_o because_o i_o have_v elsewhere_o large_o dissipate_v this_o objection_n first_o that_o king_n be_v no_o more_o of_o divine_a institution_n than_o any_o other_o inferior_a magistrate_n officer_n or_o prince_n what_o soever_o as_o the_o scripture_n abundant_o evidence_n but_o all_o other_o inferior_a magistrate_n officer_n and_o prince_n whatsoever_o be_v resistible_a questionable_a censurable_a and_o deposible_a for_o their_o tyranny_n wickedness_n and_o misgovernment_n by_o the_o parliament_n censure_n as_o i_o have_v prove_v notwithstanding_o their_o divine_a institution_n therefore_o such_o degenerate_v king_n too_o as_o well_o as_o they_o in_o such_o case_n second_o all_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v as_o much_o if_o not_o far_o more_o jure_fw-la divino_fw-la and_o by_o god_n own_o ordination_n
can_v be_v no_o way_n excuse_v or_o conceal_v therefore_o we_o as_o we_o have_v forewritten_a have_v frequent_o very_o earnest_o beseech_v admonish_v and_o require_v he_o that_o renounce_v this_o unbeseeming_a kind_n of_o life_n he_o will_v take_v the_o study_n and_o labour_n to_o himself_o whereby_o he_o may_v recover_v to_o the_o holy_a church_n ofttimes_o implore_v his_o aid_n as_o king_n of_o roman_n and_o her_o advocate_n peace_n and_o tranquillity_n and_o to_o the_o sacred_a empire_n its_o prestine_a honour_n dominion_n and_o final_o its_o emolument_n to_o the_o assistance_n and_o consolation_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n grievous_o debilitate_a and_o oppress_v in_o this_o regard_n now_o albeit_o we_o have_v most_o clear_o explicate_v to_o the_o foresay_a lord_n wenceslaus_n and_o exhibit_v to_o he_o in_o writing_n these_o and_o other_o more_o grievous_a defect_n concern_v he_o as_o king_n of_o roman_n and_o the_o empire_n yet_o have_v hear_v his_o answer_n and_o have_v reiterated_a our_o serious_a exhortation_n moreover_o have_v communicate_v the_o business_n to_o the_o sacred_a roman_a sea_n we_o have_v never_o as_o yet_o find_v he_o to_o have_v amend_v his_o manner_n as_o become_v a_o king_n of_o roman_n namely_o to_o recover_v peace_n to_o the_o church_n principal_o necessary_a to_o the_o christian_a world_n also_o to_o the_o sacred_a empire_n its_o dignity_n land_n and_o dominion_n a_o thing_n which_o be_v most_o notorious_o know_v throughout_o all_o the_o province_n of_o the_o empire_n therefore_o because_o we_o can_v no_o long_o neither_o conceal_v nor_o endure_v the_o remember_v and_o many_o other_o defect_n touch_v the_o sacred_a church_n and_o empire_n with_o grievous_a loss_n and_o mourning_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o instant_a petition_n of_o the_o person_n aforesaid_a but_o especial_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o oath_n wherewith_o we_o be_v oblige_v to_o the_o same_o as_o the_o next_o superior_a member_n of_o the_o sacred_a empire_n therefore_o as_o of_o bind_a duty_n we_o be_v to_o advise_v and_o endeavour_v how_o the_o sacred_a empire_n may_v be_v more_o right_o and_o wholesom_o provide_v for_o by_o who_o mad_a and_o negligent_a administration_n those_o inconvenience_n have_v creep_v in_o to_o the_o safeguard_n and_o consolation_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n and_o very_o as_o he_o in_o obey_v we_o have_v perform_v a_o acceptable_a thing_n so_o we_o have_v sufficient_o and_o serious_o call_v and_o cite_v he_o so_o as_o we_o have_v signify_v to_o he_o that_o unless_o he_o shall_v be_v present_a at_o the_o place_n and_o day_n appoint_v it_o will_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o both_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o petition_n exhibit_v to_o we_o as_o likewise_o in_o respect_n of_o our_o oath_n we_o shall_v be_v compel_v to_o take_v and_o enter_v into_o such_o counsel_n whereby_o the_o sacred_a empire_n may_v be_v better_o settle_v most_o clear_o attest_v it_o in_o our_o letter_n for_o this_o purpose_n we_o appear_v at_o 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therefore_o we_o refer_v all_o the_o forementioned_a thing_n to_o the_o sacred_a roman_n sea_n but_o when_o as_o neither_o then_o he_o no_o whit_n regard_v all_o those_o thing_n we_o can_v conjecture_v nothing_o else_o from_o thence_o but_o that_o he_o have_v lay_v down_o the_o care_n both_o of_o the_o church_n and_o christian_a world_n but_o especial_o of_o the_o sacred_a empire_n therefore_o resolve_v that_o this_o mischief_n destructive_a to_o the_o whole_a christian_a republic_n be_v by_o no_o mean_n to_o be_v any_o long_o bear_v and_o tolerate_v with_o a_o mind_n well_o confirm_v after_o many_o and_o various_a debate_n and_o consultation_n both_o between_o ourselves_o as_o also_o with_o other_o prince_n and_o noble_n of_o the_o sacred_a empire_n serious_o have_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o church_n the_o consolation_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n the_o honour_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o sacred_a empire_n we_o have_v think_v meet_a that_o the_o foresay_a lord_n wenceslaus_n shall_v at_o this_o time_n be_v whole_o remove_v from_o the_o roman_a sacred_a empire_n and_o all_o its_o dignity_n as_o one_o that_o be_v negligent_a and_o a_o destroyer_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o unworthy_a of_o it_o therefore_o we_o john_n archbish._n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o foresay_a lord_n coelector_n of_o the_o sacred_a empire_n and_o our_o own_o move_v both_o with_o the_o commemorate_a as_o also_o with_o many_o other_o notable_a defect_n and_o cause_n by_o this_o our_o sentence_n which_o we_o give_v and_o pronounce_v by_o this_o our_o present_a writing_n deprive_v and_o remove_v the_o foresay_a lord_n wenceslaus_n as_o a_o unprofitable_a negligent_a waster_n and_o unworthy_a defender_n of_o the_o sacred_a empire_n from_o the_o foresay_a roman_a empire_n and_o from_o all_o his_o degree_n dignity_n and_o dominion_n appertain_v to_o the_o same_o denounce_v to_o all_o the_o prince_n noble_n knight_n gentleman_n city_n province_n and_o subject_n of_o the_o sacred_a roman_a empire_n that_o they_o be_v altogether_o free_a from_o all_o homage_n and_o oath_n make_v to_o the_o person_n of_o wenceslaus_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o empire_n require_v and_o admonish_v they_o under_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o oath_n wherewith_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o the_o sacred_a empire_n that_o they_o do_v not_o henceforth_o obey_v and_o submit_v to_o the_o say_a lord_n wenceslaus_n as_o the_o king_n of_o roman_n nor_o exhibit_v or_o suffer_v to_o be_v exhibit_v to_o he_o any_o right_n obedience_n tribute_n rent_n or_o any_o other_o revenue_n by_o what_o name_n soever_o it_o may_v be_v call_v but_o reserve_v the_o say_a duty_n for_o a_o profitable_a and_o idoneous_a king_n of_o roman_n hereafter_o to_o be_v substitute_v by_o god_n gracious_a assistance_n in_o assurance_n and_o testimony_n of_o all_o which_o thing_n we_o john_n archbishop_n of_o mentz_n have_v cause_v this_o present_a instrument_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o subscribe_v notary_n in_o this_o patent_n form_n and_o our_o great_a seal_n to_o be_v affix_v thereunto_o this_o premise_a sentence_n be_v read_v and_o pronounce_v by_o we_o john_n archbishop_n of_o mentz_n in_o our_o name_n and_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n coelector_n before_o remember_v under_o the_o castle_n lonstein_n at_o the_o rhine_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o trier_n reach_v towards_o brubachium_fw-la out_o of_o a_o public_a throne_n erect_v for_o the_o use_n of_o a_o tribunal_n the_o lord_n coelector_n sit_v there_o in_o judgement_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n incarnation_n 1400._o the_o eight_o indiction_n on_o saturday_n the_o twenty_o day_n of_o the_o month_n of_o august_n a_o little_a before_o the_o time_n of_o the_o nones_n in_o the_o eleven_o year_n of_o the_o papacy_n of_o our_o most_o holy_a father_n and_o lord_n in_o christ_n lord_n boniface_n the_o nine_o pope_n by_o divine_a providence_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o most_o illustrious_a prince_n and_o lord_n john_n son_n of_o the_o most_o illustrious_a prince_n and_o lord_n rupert_n duke_n of_o bavaria_n and_o count_n palatine_n of_o rhine_n frederick_n burgrave_n of_o norimberge_n the_o noble_a philip_n lord_n of_o nassau_n and_o sarbrucke_v emichon_n of_o luringen_n john_n of_o zigenhaim_n cunrade_n burgrave_n our_o canon_n of_o mentz_n earl_n bernhard_n of_o westerburg_n john_n of_o limpurge_n rinehard_n of_o honowe_n baron_n mr._n nicholas_n berwin_n of_o the_o sacred_a page_n john_n of_o witenburg_n and_o nicholas_n burgman_n of_o the_o decree_n mr._n herman_n precedent_n of_o saint_n geryon_n of_o colen_n doctor_n of_o the_o law_n likewise_o the_o valiant_a knight_n sigfride_n of_o lindow_n our_o vice-commander_n in_o ringaugia_n john_n bossen_n of_o waldeck_n our_o buggrave_n beckelnheim_n and_o our_o trusty_a henry_n rulman_n of_o dadenberg_n gerard_n of_o emerberg_n lord_n in_o lantscron_n frederick_n of_o sachenheim_n culman_n of_o conâ—ren_n john_n of_o dalburg_n rudolfe_n of_o zeiâ—â—ikon_n as_o also_o many_o other_o lord_n knight_n and_o gentleman_n spiritual_a and_o
193._o l._n 1._o converse_v p._n 196._o l._n 33._o less_o in_o the_o margâ—_n p._n 42._o l._n 2._o daubeny_n p._n 60._o l._n 4._o leges_fw-la l._n 9_o aimoin_v l._n 12._o jure_fw-la p._n 85._o l._n 2._o 850._o p._n 152._o l._n 1._o annal_n gil._n p._n 168._o l._n 19_o rex_fw-la part_n 1._o p._n 12._o l_o 15._o three_o read_v second_o p._n 29._o l._n 44._o through_o p._n 45._o l._n 24._o l._n 3._o p._n 48._o l._n 15._o britanniae_fw-la l._n 26._o privatave_n p._n 56._o l._n 16._o repute_v they_o p._n 75._o l._n 25_o responsum_fw-la p._n 93._o l._n 38._o duardus_n p._n 100_o l._n 33._o raynerius_fw-la l._n 3._o 8_o albericus_fw-la part_n 2._o p._n 59_o l._n 3._o perfidum_fw-la part_n 3._o p._n 143._o l._n 25._o natural_a national_a 2_o pet_n 2._o 12_o 14_o 15._o exod._n 32._o 32._o rome_n 9_o 4._o see_v rome_n masterpiece_n isaiah_n 33._o 20._o isaiah_n 58._o 12._o zach._n 4_o 7._o 7._o psal._n 85._o 8_o 9_o 10._o 10._o isa._n 32._o 17_o 18_o 18_o micah_n 4._o 3_o 4._o isaiah_n 2._o 4._o joel_n 3._o 10._o 10._o apud_fw-la ambros._n epist._n l_o 2._o ep._n 2._o tom._n 5._o p._n 97._o 97._o jer._n 45._o 5._o 5._o dated_n janu._n 10._o 1606._o and_o febr._n 22._o 1603._o 1603._o note_v this_o this_o who_o confess_v &_o justify_v it_o in_o his_o speech_n in_o star-chamber_n june_n 14._o 1637._o 1637._o see_v the_o parliament_n late_a declaration_n declaration_n see_v king_n james_n his_o apology_n against_o bellarmin_n laurentius_n byerlink_v opus_n chro._n p._n 319._o deus_fw-mi &_o rex_fw-la the_o lord_n william_n howard_n son_n laâ—e_a book_n in_o defence_n of_o papist_n take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n allegiance_n 3_o jac._n c._n 4._o 4._o see_v dr._n jones_n his_o book_n of_o examination_n examination_n dedicate_v to_o king_n james_n print_v at_o london_n 1621._o 1621._o dedicate_v to_o king_n james_n and_o print_v at_o london_n 1624._o 1624._o in_o his_o sermon_n there_o mar._n 24._o 1615._o p._n 43._o 44._o 44._o see_v plaine_n english_a object_n crimination_n 1._o object_n 2._o answ._n answ._n the_o observation_n a_o â—uller_a answer_n to_o dr._n ferne_n with_o other_o the_o remonstrance_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o novem._n 2._o 1642._o 1642._o 1_o eliz._n ch_z 1._o answ._n answ._n rex_fw-la habet_fw-la superiorem_fw-la deum_fw-la etc._n etc._n item_n legem_fw-la per_fw-la quam_fw-la factus_fw-la est_fw-la rex_fw-la item_n curiam_fw-la svam_fw-la viz._n comites_fw-la &_o barones_n quia_fw-la comites_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la quasi_fw-la sâ—cii_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la habet_fw-la socium_fw-la habet_fw-la magistrum_fw-la et_fw-la ideo_fw-la si_fw-la rex_fw-la fuerit_fw-la sine_fw-la fraeno_fw-la i._o sine_fw-la lege_fw-la debentei_n fraenum_fw-la imponere_fw-la etc._n etc._n etc._n fox_n act_n &_o mon._n edi._n 1641_o vol._n 2_o p._n 879_o 880._o aeneas_n silvius_n de_fw-fr gestis_fw-la concilii_fw-la basiliensis_fw-la &_o surius_n conci_fw-la tom._n 4._o 4._o lib._n 2._o 2._o surius_n council_n toâ—_n 4._o p._n 1._o &c_n &c_n and_o aeneas_n silvius_n hist._n council_n basiliensis_fw-la basiliensis_fw-la spe._n hist._n p._n 207_o 266_o 267._o mat._n west_n annâ—_n 445._o 454_o etc._n etc._n see_v hunt_n hist._n l._n 2._o p._n 320_o pol._n l._n 5._o c._n 1._o fab._n p._n 73._o dan_fw-mi p._n 8._o hâ—l_n graft_n vin._n speed_v hist_o l_o 20_o c._n 11._o &_o other_o other_o spee_n hist._n p._n 229_o huntin_n &_o mat._n west_n an._n 756._o hol._n graf_n in_o his_o life_n life_n spee_n hist._n p._n 245_o 246._o hunt_n &_o mat._n west_n a_o 792_o see_v holin_n graft_n &_o other_o other_o matth._n west_n an._n 158._o p._n 275_o 275_o matth._n west_n an._n 821._o speed_z hist_o p._n 255._o 255._o mat._n west_n hunt_n poly._n fab._n holin_n graf_n an._n 9â—7_n 9â—7_n fabian_z part_v 2._o c._n 49._o 40._o 41._o p._n 30._o 31._o with_o matth_n westin_n huntingdon_n polychronicon_n geoffry_n mommoth_n hollinsh_fw-mi grafâ—on_n speed_n and_o other_o in_o his_o life_n life_n fabian_z part_v 2._o c._n 46._o p._n 34._o geoffry_n mommoth_n huntingdon_n matthew_n westm._n polychron_n hollinsh_fw-mi grafton_n speed_n in_o his_o life_n life_n matth._n paris_n hist._n angl._n p._n 264._o to_o 280._o speed_z p._n 585._o etc._n etc._n hollinshead_n grafton_n stow_n daniel_n walsingham_n walsingham_n walsingham_n hist._n angl._n p._n 398._o etc._n etc._n fabian_z part_n 7._o p._n 345._o polychron_n l._n ult_n c._n 9_o hollinshead_n grafton_n &_o speed_n p._n 758_o to_o 766._o 766._o walsingham_n hol._n fab._n speed_v p._n 680._o to_o 697._o 697._o speed_z p._n 869._o 878._o 879._o 887._o hollinsh_fw-mi polychronicon_n fabian_n grafton_n hall_n stow_n caxâ—on_n in_o their_o life_n life_n speed_v p._n 410_o 411_o 425_o 426_o 404._o to_o 407._o 410._o 416._o 418_o 419._o 455_o 456._o 466_o 467._o 548_o 549_o 550_o 590_o 591._o 762._o see_v matthew_n paris_n matth._n west_n malmsbu_n hunt_n eadmerus_n fabian_n walse_v caxton_n polych_n polydor_z virgil._n hall_n grafâ—on_n stow_n how_o hol._n hayward_n martin_n daniel_n and_o sir_n rich._n baker_n in_o their_o several_a life_n of_o these_o king_n king_n mat._n paris_n hist._n p._n 243._o to_o 255._o daniel_n p._n 142_o 143_o 144._o 144._o matth._n paris_n p_o 96_o 97._o daniel_n p._n 85._o 85._o matth._n paris_n p._n 324._o 325._o daniel_n p._n 151._o 152._o 152._o matth._n paris_n p._n 420._o 421._o 430._o 451._o 452._o see_v matth._n west_n polychronicon_n fabian_n holling_n grafâ—on_n dan._n p._n 157._o 158._o 158._o matth._n paris_n p._n 938_o 940_o 941._o 942._o dan._n p._n 177._o 179._o 179._o walsingh_n hist_o p._n 70_o 71._o see_v fabian_n hollinshead_n graft_n speed_v daniel_n in_o 3._o &_o 4._o e._n 2._o 2._o walsingham_n hist._n p._n 90._o 91_o 92_o 93._o exilium_fw-la hugonis_fw-la le_fw-fr despenser_n in_o magnâ—_n charta_fw-la part_n 2._o f._n 50._o to_o 57_o see_v hollin_n fabian_z speed_z grafton_n daniel_n in_o 14._o &_o 15._o e._n 2._o 2._o hist._n p._n 107._o 108._o ypodigm_n neustr._fw-la p._n 109._o 110._o 110._o in_o cambd._n britan._n the_o last_o english_a edition_n p._n 188._o 188._o grafton_n trysseâ—_n hâ—lâ—inshead_n speed_n walshingham_n in_o 10_o &_o 11_o &_o 21._o 2._o 2._o walsin_n fab._n holinsh._n speed_n hall_n graf_n trussel_n how_o be_v in_o 23_o r._n 2._o &_o 1_o h._n 4._o fox_n act_n and_o mon._n vol._n 1._o edit_n ult_n p._n 67_o 1_o 677_o 677_o horn_n mirror_n of_o justice_n c._n 1._o sect_n 3._o p._n 10._o cook_n instit._n on_o lit._n f._n 110._o and_o 9_o report_n in_o the_o preface_n spelm._n council_n tom._n â—_o p._n 347._o 347._o surius_n tom_n 1._o council_n p._n 342._o 342._o surius_n tom_n 1._o p._n 407._o 407._o surius_n tom_n 3._o p._n 488._o 574_o 575._o 732._o tom_n 2_o p._n 203._o 675_o 728._o 754._o 603._o 605_o 641_o 642._o 643._o 892_o 695._o 713._o 1042._o 715_o 685._o gratian_n distirct_n 18._o luo_o carnot_n decret_n pars_fw-la 4._o c._n 241_o 243_o 244_o spel._n council_n tom_fw-mi 1._o p._n 153._o 153._o surius_n tom_n 3._o p._n 24._o 4â—_n 42_o 406_o 406_o surius_n tom_n 4._o p._n 44._o 44._o see_v h._n spel._n cencil_n tom_fw-mi 1_o p._n 529._o sigibert_n an._n 528._o eadm_n hist._n nonor_n l._n 3._o p._n 67._o con._n tole_n 8._o 12_o and_o other_o aquisgra_n conc._n sub_fw-la ludovico_n pio._n pio._n commonw_n l._n 3._o c._n 1._o 1._o hieronymus_n blanca_n aragonensium_fw-la rerum_fw-la comment_n p._n 764_o etc._n etc._n 688_o 689._o 723_o 724._o 724._o nichol._n isth._n de_fw-fr rebus_fw-la vng._n hist._n l._n 6._o f._n 84._o 85_o 85_o arago_n rerum_fw-la comment_fw-fr p._n 762_o 763._o 763._o andrew_n favine_n his_o theatre_n of_o honour_n l._n 2._o c._n 12._o p._n 175._o 176._o 176._o see_v orimston_n aventinus_n naucl._n munster_n sabelli_n vsperg_n otho_fw-la frisingen_n herm._n schedel_n anton._n opincoâ—_n mat._n par._n mat._n west_n walse_v &_o other_o in_o their_o life_n and_o history_n history_n see_v their_o 35_o article_n make_v at_o their_o general_a assembly_n at_o kilkenny_n 1642_o 1642_o mat._n paris_n an_z 1233._o p._n 344_o 473._o etc._n etc._n speed_v hist._n p._n 607._o to_o 613_o daniel_n p._n 154_o 155._o 155._o who_o now_o give_v the_o king_n no_o such_o good_a advice_n advice_n note_n the_o parliament_n present_a case_n case_n speed_z lbid_v lbid_v walse_v hist._n p._n 84._o 44._o &_o ypod._n neust._n p._n 101._o 101._o mat._n pa._n an._n 1214_o 1215._o p._n 240_o to_o 256._o 〈◊〉_d matth._n west_n &_o walsingh_n ypod._n neust_fw-fr an._n 1214_o 1215._o fabian_z caxton_n hollin_n grafton_n daniel_n in_o the_o life_n of_o k._n john_n &_o hen._n 3._o speed_z hist_o p._n 578._o to_o 637._o 637._o matth._n par._n p_o 252._o sp._n hol._n according_o according_o matth._n per._n an._n 1258._o p._n 9_o 940_o 941._o mat._n westmin_n 1258._o walsingh_n ypod._n neustr._fw-la p._n 61._o sp._n p_o 635._o hol._n grafton_n daniel_n polychron_n polychron_n matth._n par._n p._n 952_o 953._o speed_z p._n 636._o 636._o histor._n angliae_fw-la p._n 953._o 953._o walsingh_n ypod._n neust._n an._n 1309_o
etc._n 200._o 201._o buch._n l._n 7._o p._n 213._o to_o 230._o heylins_n geogr_n p._n 507._o 508._o buâ—h_o l._n 8._o p._n 250._o walâ—ing_v mat._n westm._n fabian_n holin_n speed_z graft_n daniel_n in_o the_o life_n of_o k._n edw._n the_o 1._o walâ—ingham_n ypodigma_fw-la p._n 79._o buchanan_n l._n 9_o 10._o 11._o 12._o p._n 291._o 334._o etc._n etc._n 412._o 413._o buchanan_n l._n 12._o p._n 417._o to_o 430._o 441._o to_o 456._o heylin_n p._n 510._o buch._n l._n 16._o to_o the_o end_n of_o 20._o holin_n chytr_n chron._n saxon._n l._n 21._o p._n 640._o 641._o 64â—_n 836._o speed_z in_o the_o life_n of_o queen_n mary_n and_o queen_n elizabeth_n cambden_v elizabeth_n and_o other_o see_v knock_n his_o history_n of_o scotland_n rerum_fw-la scot._n hist._n l._n 15._o 16._o 17._o 18._o 19_o 20._o rerum_fw-la scot._n l._n 20._o p._n 746._o 747._o dan._n 6._o 14._o to_o 20._o see_v cunaeus_n de_fw-fr repub._n heb._n l._n 1_o c._n 14._o ius_n regiuâ—â—_n heb._n see_v steph._n junius_n brutus_n vindic._n contra_fw-la tyrannos_fw-la q_o 3._o p._n 83._o to_o 92._o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la magistr_n in_o subditos_fw-la p._n 272_o 273._o 1_o sam._n 12_o 12_o 13_o to_o 20_o 1_o sam._n 12._o 12_o 13._o to_o 20._o 1_o san._n 11_o 12_o 13_o 14._o 1_o sam._n 12._o 13_o 1._o sam._n 16._o 1._o to_o 14._o 2_o sam._n 19_o 9_o to_o 43._o 1_o king_n 1._o 5._o to_o 13._o 1_o chron._n 23._o 1._o c._n 28._o 5_o 6_o 7_o 8._o c._n 29._o 1_o 2._o 1_o chron._n c._n 28._o &_o 29._o 1_o chron._n 29._o 20._o to_o 26._o 2_o chron._n 2._o 1._o 1_o king_n 2._o 46._o 1_o king_n 12._o 2_o chron._n c._n 10._o v._n 11._o antiq_n jud._n l._n 8._o c._n 3._o antiq._n jud._n l._n 8._o c._n 3._o 2_o king_n 20._o 1._o to_o 7._o 1_o king_n 16._o 15_o 16_o 17_o to_o 24._o 2_o king_n 11._o 2_o chron._n 22._o 10._o &_o 23._o jose_z ius_n antiq_n iâ—d_n l._n 9_o c._n 7._o 2_o chron._n 25_o 27._o 28._o c._n 2._o 61._o 2_o king_n 14._o 19_o 20_o 21._o 2_o king_n 15._o 2_o chron._n 27._o 21_o 2_o king_n 21._o 23._o 2_o chro._n 35._o â—5_n 2_o chron._n 36._o 1._o 2_o king_n 23._o 30._o d_o you_o â—ure_a maâ—istratus_n in_o subditos_fw-la &_o â—unius_fw-la brutus_n vindiciae_fw-la contr_n tyrannos_fw-la qu._n 1._o 2._o 3._o passim_fw-la see_v â—â—mius_fw-la brutus_n vindic._n contr._n tyrant_n qu._n 3._o 4._o p._n 46._o to_o 66._o 194_o 165_o 166._o where_o this_o be_v large_o manifest_v &_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la magistratus_fw-la in_o sâ—bditos_fw-la qu._n 6._o p._n 272._o 273_o 274._o antiqu._n iu._n 〈◊〉_d c._n 8._o explanat_fw-la artic._n 42._o tom._n 1._o â—_o 84._o true_a difference_n between_o christian_a subjection_n etc._n etc._n part_n 3._o p._n 513_o 514._o part._n 3_o p._n 99_o 100_o 1_o sam._n 13._o 13_o 14._o 1_o sam._n 15._o 22_o 23_o 26_o 28_o 29_o 30._o 1_o sam_n 16._o to_o 14._o 2_o sam._n 7._o 11._o to_o 17._o ps_n 89._o 32._o to_o 47._o 1_o king_n 8._o 20._o 2_o chro._n c._n 10_o &_o 11._o &_o 36._o 〈◊〉_d de_fw-la repub_fw-la hebr._n l._n 1._o c._n 9_o 15._o joseph_n antiq._n lord_n l._n 10_o &_o 11._o paul_n eber_n lestate_fw-la de_fw-la la._n religion_n &_o repub._n du_fw-fr peopl_n judaeique_fw-la 1_o kin._n 12._o 2._o chron._n 10._o &_o 11._o 1_o king_n c._n 12._o &_o 13._o 1_o king_n 15._o 25._o to_o 31._o 1_o king_n 15._o 34._o c._n 16._o 1_o to_o 14._o 1_o king_n c._n 16._o to_o 22._o 1_o king_n 21._o 19_o to_o 25._o 1_o king_n 2d_o 19_o c._n 22._o 37._o 38._o 2_o king_n c._n 9_o &_o 10._o 2_o king_n 10._o 30._o 2_o king_n c._n 12_o to_o 16._o 2_o kin._n 16._o 1_o king_n 13._o 21._o to_o 31._o 1_o king_n 15._o 3._o 7._o 2_o chron._n 21_o â—_o chron._n 22._o 2_o chro._n 24._o 17._o to_o 27._o 2_o chro._n 25._o 2_o chron._n 28._o 2_o chron._n 33._o 2_o king_n 23._o &_o 24._o &_o 25._o 2_o kin._n 9_o 27_o 28._o 2_o chron._n 22._o c._n 24._o 24._o 26._o c._n 25_o 27._o 28._o 2_o chron._n 33._o 22_o to_o 28._o 2_o kin._n 9_o 27_o 28._o 2_o chron._n 22._o c._n 24._o 24._o 26._o c._n 25_o 27._o 28._o 2_o chron._n 33._o 22_o to_o 28._o deut._n â—_o 1._o to_o 26._o josh_o 2d_o 14_o to_o 29._o 2_o chr._n 15._o 9_o to_o 17._o 1_o sam._n 12._o 13._o to_o 2d_o 1_o chr._n c_o 28_o &_o 29._o 2_o chr._n 23._o 3._o 16._o 17._o 2_o chr._n 15._o 9_o to_o â—7_n 1_o chr._n â—_o 28._o &_o 29._o 2_o chr._n 23._o 16_o 17._o 2_o king_n 11._o 4_o 17._o 18._o 2_o chr._n 29._o 10._o c._n 30._o 19_o to_o 27._o c._n 11._o 1._o 2_o chr._n 34._o 30._o 31._o 32._o 33._o ezra_n 10._o 3._o 4_o nehem._n 9_o 38._o c._n 10._o 1._o to_o 39_o deut_n 13._o &_o 17._o josh._n 22._o 9_o to_o 34._o judg._n 20_o &_o 21._o 2_o chr._n 21._o 10_o 11._o 2_o king_n 19_o 20._o 2_o chro._n 17_o 18_o 19_o 20_o 21._o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la in_o magistratus_fw-la in_o subditos_fw-la p._n 272._o to_o 275._o explanatio_fw-la artic._n 42._o &_o lib._n 4._o epist._n zuing._n &_o oecol_n f._n 186._o vindiciae_fw-la contra_fw-la tyrannos_fw-la quaest_n 2._o p._n 43_o â—0_n 70._o page_n 271._o to_o 275._o instit._fw-la i._n 4._o c._n 20._o sect_n 31._o the_o true_a difference_n etc._n etc._n part_n 3._o p._n 513_o 514._o so_o 2_o sam._n 21._o 17_o 18._o david_n be_v like_a to_o be_v slay_v by_o ishbâ—â—enoh_n the_o giant_n who_o abishai_n slay_v the_o man_n of_o david_n swarâ—_n to_o he_o 〈◊〉_d thou_o shall_v go_v no_o more_o out_o with_o we_o to_o battle_n that_o thou_o quench_v not_o the_o light_n of_o israe_fw-la 2_o chron._n 30._o 1_o to_o 6._o 2_o chron._n 31._o â—8_o 1._o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o true_a difference_n between_o christian_a subjection_n etc._n etc._n p._n 513._o 514._o antique_a lord_n 1_o 4._o c._n 8._o cunaeus_n de_fw-fr repub._n heb._n 6._o 1._o c._n 9_o p._n 75._o 76._o 77._o explanio_n artic._n 42._o tom_n 1_o oper._n tiguri_n 1581._o f._n 84_o 85._o quaest._n 3._o p._n 94_o to_o 97._o â—_o chro._n 29._o 1._o 1_o chr._n â—3_n 1._o 1_o sam_n 14._o 45_o 1_o chron._n 10._o 1._o neh._n 11._o 9_o jer._n 26._o 9_o 17_o jer._n 37._o &_o 38_o jun._n brutus'_n vindic._n contr._n tyrannos_fw-la qu._n 3._o p._n 121_o 12â—_n albericus_fw-la gentilis_fw-la de_fw-fr iâ—re_fw-fr belli_n l._n 3._o c._n 15._o p._n 612._o ps._n 1._o 1_o 2._o ps._n 19_o 10._o ps._n 119_o thâ—_n ougâ—oâ—t_o 2_o sam._n 23._o 3._o 1_o king_n 10._o 9_o 2._o chron._n 9_o 8._o 2_o chron_n 34._o 31._o 2_o chron._n 15._o 12._o to_o 17._o ezra_n 10._o 3_o etc._n etc._n neh._n 9_o 38._o c._n 10._o 1._o to_o the_o end_n isaiah_n 9_o 7._o c._n 16._o 5._o c._n 32._o 2._o 2_o sam._n 5._o 12._o ezek_n 45._o 8_o 9_o isaiah_n 1._o 23._o c._n 12._o 14_o 15._o zeph._n 3_o 3._o miâ—â—_n 3._o 9_o to_o 12._o ezek._n 22._o 6._o to_o 28._o isa._n 14._o 4._o to_o 23._o object_n 1._o com._n in_o ps._n 50._o &_o epist._n ad_fw-la rusticam_fw-la in_o psal._n 50._o in_o psal._n 50._o grotius_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_n &_o pacis_fw-la l_o 1._o c._n 3._o sect_n 20._o p._n 63_o 64_o 77._o answ._n 1_o sam._n 2._o 25._o 2_o chron._n 6._o 22._o deut._n 22._o 23._o 24._o ezek._n 18._o 6._o 7._o 11_o prov._n 20._o 2._o 1_o cor._n 6._o 1â—_n see_v grotius_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_n l._n 2._o c._n 14._o s._n 20._o marius_n salamonius_n de_fw-fr principatulib_n rebuf_fw-fr praesat_fw-la ad_fw-la rubr_n de_fw-la collationibus_fw-la p._n 583._o in_o ps._n 50._o marlorat_n mollerus_n musculus_fw-la calvin_n bredenbachus_fw-la brentius_n bucunus_fw-la brero_n bugenhag_n fernerius_fw-la haymo_fw-la guâ—lter_n rollâ—c_n savanoerola_fw-it sculâ—etus_n oilbert_n cognatus_fw-la westhemerus_n zegodinus_fw-la wolfg._n seberius_fw-la in_o psal._n 51._o rom._n 2._o 12._o 14._o 15._o c._n 3._o 20._o â—_o 5._o 13._o c._n 7._o 7._o 1_o cer._n 15._o 56._o 1_o joh._n 3._o 4._o 2_o sam._n 24._o 10._o to_o 20._o sam._n 16._o &_o 19_o 28_o 29._o psal._n 40._o 12._o psal._n 38._o 3_o 4._o see_v de_fw-fr lure_n magistratus_fw-la in_o subditos_fw-la p._n 301_o 302._o isaiah_n 30._o 33._o rom._n 6._o 15._o 16._o 2_o sam._n 7._o 14_o psa._n 89._o â—0_n 31_o 32._o hugo_n grotius_n de_fw-fr lure_n belli_n &_o paciâ—â—_n 1._o c._n 3_o sect_n 20_o p._n 64._o object_n answ._n 1._o antiqu._n jud._n l_o 6._o c._n 4._o 2_o sam_n 23._o 3_o p_o s._n 67._o 4._o pro._n 31_o 9_o isay._n 32._o 1._o 2._o chron_n 9_o 8._o exod._n 20._o 17._o deut._n 5._o 21._o 1_o king_n 21._o 2_o to_o â—5_n antiqu._n jud._n l._n 6._o c._n 4._o 5._o obseru._n 1._o â—_o p_o 2_o 13._o part._n 3._o p._n 110_o 111._o part_n 3._o p._n â—15_n to_o 122._o herod_n l._n 1._o cicero_n l._n 1._o offic_n livius_n l._n 1._o see_v here_o par_fw-fr 1_o p._n 53._o to_o 78._o analas_o
these_o lord_n and_o their_o companion_n thus_o take_v up_o arm_n from_o any_o the_o least_o guilt_n of_o treason_n and_o rebellion_n against_o the_o king_n because_o they_o do_v it_o only_o for_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o public_a weal_n the_o set_v the_o realm_n in_o a_o better_a condition_n the_o remove_n ill_a counsellor_n and_o public_a oppressor_n of_o the_o realm_n from_o about_o the_o king_n and_o to_o rescue_v his_o person_n out_o of_o their_o hand_n then_o questionless_a by_o their_o resolution_n our_o present_a parliament_n take_v up_o defensive_a arm_n upon_o the_o self-same_a ground_n and_o other_o important_a cause_n and_o that_o by_o consent_n of_o both_o house_n which_o they_o want_v can_v be_v repute_v no_o high_a treason_n nor_o rebellion_n against_o the_o king_n in_o point_n of_o law_n and_o no_o just_a no_o rational_a judge_n or_o lawyer_n can_v just_o aver_v the_o contrary_a against_o so_o many_o forecited_a resolution_n in_o parliament_n even_o in_o print_a acts._n the_o 7._o earl_n of_o richmund_n afterward_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o richard_n the_o three_o a_o lawful_a king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la be_v crown_v by_o parliament_n but_o a_o usurper_n and_o bloody_a tyrant_n in_o verity_n to_o recover_v his_o inheritance_n and_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o ease_v the_o kingdom_n of_o this_o unnatural_a bloodthirsty_a oppressor_n before_o his_o fight_n at_o boswell_n field_n use_v this_o oration_n to_o his_o soldier_n pertinent_a to_o our_o purpose_n if_o ever_o god_n give_v victory_n to_o man_n fight_v in_o a_o just_a quarrel_n or_o if_o he_o ever_o aid_v such_o as_o make_v war_n for_o the_o wealth_n and_o tuition_n of_o their_o own_o natural_a and_o nutritive_a country_n or_o if_o he_o ever_o succour_v they_o which_o adventure_v their_o life_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o innocent_n suppression_n of_o malefactor_n and_o apparent_a offender_n no_o doubt_n my_o fellow_n and_o friend_n but_o he_o of_o his_o bountiful_a goodness_n will_v this_o day_n send_v we_o triumphant_a victory_n and_o a_o lucky_a revenge_n over_o our_o proud_a enemy_n and_o arrogant_a adversary_n for_o if_o you_o remember_v and_o consider_v the_o very_a cause_n of_o our_o just_a quarrel_n you_o shall_v apparent_o perceive_v the_o same_o to_o be_v true_a godly_a and_o virtuous_a in_o the_o which_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o god_n will_v rather_o aid_v we_o yea_o and_o fight_v for_o we_o then_o see_v we_o vanquish_v and_o profligate_v by_o such_o as_o neither_o fear_n he_o nor_o his_o law_n nor_o yet_o regard_v justice_n and_o honesty_n our_o cause_n be_v so_o just_a that_o no_o enterprise_n can_v be_v of_o more_o virtue_n both_o by_o the_o law_n divine_a and_o civil_a etc._n etc._n if_o this_o cause_n be_v not_o just_a and_o this_o quarrel_n godly_a let_v god_n the_o giver_n of_o victory_n judge_n and_o determine_v etc._n etc._n let_v we_o therefore_o fight_v like_o invincible_a giant_n and_o set_v on_o our_o enemy_n like_o untimorous_a tiger_n and_o banish_v all_o fear_n like_o ramp_a lion_n march_v forth_o like_o strong_a and_o robustious_a champion_n and_o begin_v the_o battle_n like_o hardy_a conqueror_n the_o battle_n be_v at_o hand_n and_o the_o victory_n approach_v and_o if_o we_o shameful_o recule_n or_o cowardly_a fly_n we_o and_o all_o our_o sequel_n be_v destroy_v and_o dishonour_v for_o ever_o this_o be_v the_o day_n of_o gain_n and_o this_o be_v the_o time_n of_o loss_n get_v this_o day_n victory_n and_o be_v conqueror_n and_o lose_v this_o day_n battle_n and_o be_v villain_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n and_o saint_n george_n let_v every_o man_n courageous_o advance_v his_o standard_n they_o do_v so_o fly_v the_o tyrannical_a usurper_n win_v the_o field_n and_o in_o the_o first_o parliament_n of_o his_o reign_n there_o be_v this_o act_n of_o indemnity_n pass_v that_o all_o and_o singular_a person_n come_v with_o he_o from_o beyond_o the_o sea_n into_o the_o realâ—e_n of_o england_n take_v his_o party_n and_o quarrel_n in_o recover_v his_o just_a title_n and_o right_o to_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n shall_v be_v utter_o discharge_v quit_v and_o unpunishable_a for_o ever_o by_o way_n of_o action_n or_o otherwise_o of_o or_o for_o any_o murder_n slay_v of_o man_n or_o of_o take_v and_o disport_v of_o good_n or_o any_o other_o trespass_n do_v by_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o to_o any_o person_n or_o person_n of_o this_o his_o realm_n against_o his_o most_o royal_a person_n his_o banner_n display_v in_o the_o say_a field_n and_o in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o say_a field_n etc._n etc._n which_o battle_n though_o it_o be_v just_a and_o no_o treason_n nor_o rebellion_n in_o point_n of_o law_n in_o those_o that_o assi_v king_n henry_n the_o 7_o the_o against_o this_o usurper_n yet_o because_o the_o kill_n of_o man_n and_o seize_v their_o good_n in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n be_v against_o the_o very_a fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n they_o need_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o discharge_v they_o from_o suit_n and_o prosecution_n at_o the_o law_n for_o the_o same_o the_o true_a reason_n of_o all_o the_o forecited_a act_n of_o this_o nature_n which_o make_v no_o mention_n of_o pardon_v any_o rebellion_n or_o treason_n against_o the_o king_n for_o they_o deem_v their_o forementioned_a take_v up_o of_o arm_n no_o such_o offence_n but_o only_o discharge_v the_o subject_n from_o all_o suit_n action_n and_o prosecution_n at_o law_n for_o any_o kill_a or_o slay_v of_o man_n battery_n imprisonment_n robbery_n and_o trespass_n in_o seize_v of_o person_n good_n chartel_n what_o our_o prince_n and_o state_n have_v think_v of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o necessary_a defensive_a war_n of_o subject_n against_o their_o oppress_a king_n and_o prince_n appear_v by_o those_o aide_n and_o succour_n which_o our_o king_n in_o former_a age_n have_v send_v to_o the_o french_a fleming_n almain_n and_o other_o when_o their_o king_n and_o prince_n have_v injurious_o make_v war_n upon_o they_o and_o more_o especial_o by_o the_o public_a aid_n and_o assistance_n which_o our_o 8â—6_n queen_n elizabeth_n and_o king_n james_n by_o the_o public_a advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o realm_n give_v to_o the_o protestant_n in_o france_n germany_n bohemia_n and_o the_o netherlands_o against_o the_o king_n of_o france_n the_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o spain_n who_o oppress_v and_o make_v war_n upon_o they_o to_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o just_a liberty_n and_o religion_n of_o which_o more_o hereafter_o certain_o have_v their_o defensive_a war_n against_o their_o sovereign_a prince_n to_o preserve_v their_o religion_n liberty_n privilege_n be_v deem_v treason_n rebellion_n in_o point_n of_o law_n queen_n elizabeth_n king_n james_n and_o our_o english_a state_n will_v never_o have_v so_o much_o dishonour_v themselves_o nor_o give_v so_o ill_a a_o example_n to_o the_o world_n to_o patronize_v rebel_n or_o traitor_n or_o enter_v into_o any_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n with_o they_o as_o then_o they_o do_v which_o have_v be_v frequent_o renew_a and_o continue_v to_o this_o present_a and_o to_o descend_v to_o our_o present_a time_n our_o king_n charles_n himself_o have_v not_o only_o in_o show_n at_o least_o open_o aid_v the_o french_a protestant_n at_o ree_n and_o rochel_n against_o their_o king_n who_o war_v on_o they_o the_o german_a prince_n against_o the_o emperor_n the_o hollander_n and_o prince_n of_o oâ—aâ—ge_n to_o who_o son_n he_o have_v marry_v his_o elst_a daughter_n against_o the_o spaniard_n and_o enter_v into_o a_o solemn_a league_n with_o they_o which_o he_o can_v not_o have_v do_v in_o point_n of_o law_n justice_n honour_n conscience_n have_v they_o be_v rebel_n or_o traitor_n for_o stand_v on_o their_o guard_n and_o make_v defensive_a war_n only_o for_o their_o own_o and_o their_o religion_n preservation_n but_o likewise_o by_o two_o several_a public_a kingdom_n act_n of_o parliament_n the_o one_o in_o england_n the_o other_o in_o scotland_n declare_v the_o scot_n late_o â—aking_v up_o arm_n against_o he_o and_o his_o evil_a counsellor_n in_o defence_n of_o their_o religion_n lawâ—s_n privilege_n to_o be_v no_o treason_n nor_o rebellion_n and_o they_o to_o be_v his_o true_a and_o loyal_a subject_n notwithstanding_o all_o aspersion_n cast_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o prelatical_a and_o popish_a party_n because_o they_o have_v no_o ill_a or_o disloyal_a intention_n at_o all_o against_o his_o majesty_n person_n crown_n and_o dignity_n but_o only_o a_o care_n of_o their_o own_o preservation_n and_o the_o redress_n of_o thâ—se_a enormity_n pressure_n grievance_n in_o church_n and_o state_n which_o threatnâ—d_a desolation_n unto_o both_o if_o then_o their_o seize_v of_o the_o king_n fort_n ammunition_n revenue_n and_o raise_v a_o army_n for_o the_o foresay_a end_n have_v by_o his_o majesty_n himself_o and_o his_o two_o parliament_n
from_o the_o ancient_a form_n of_o the_o oath_n which_o be_v extant_a in_o the_o library_n of_o the_o chapter_n of_o belvace_n to_o which_o philip_n the_o first_o be_v find_v to_o have_v swear_v yet_o notwithstanding_o they_o be_v plain_o enough_o express_v neither_o be_v the_o king_n gird_v with_o a_o sword_n anoint_v crown_v by_o the_o peer_n who_o even_o themselves_o be_v adorn_v with_o coronet_n or_o receive_v the_o sceptre_n or_o rod_n of_o justice_n or_o be_v proclaim_v king_n before_z the_o people_z have_v command_v it_o neither_o do_v the_o peer_n themselves_o swear_v fealty_n and_o homage_n to_o he_o until_o he_o shall_v have_v give_v his_o faith_n unto_o they_o that_o he_o will_v exact_o keep_v the_o law_n now_o those_o be_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o waste_v the_o public_a patrimony_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o impose_v nor_o enjoin_v custom_n tax_n tribute_n at_o his_o own_o pleasure_n nor_o deneunce_v war_n or_o make_v peace_n final_o that_o he_o shall_v determine_v nothing_o concern_v the_o public_a affair_n but_o in_o a_o public_a council_n also_o that_o the_o senate_n the_o parliament_n the_o officer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v constant_o enjoy_v their_o several_a authority_n and_o other_o thing_n which_o have_v be_v always_o observe_v in_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n yea_o very_o when_o he_o enter_v into_o any_o province_n or_o city_n he_o be_v bind_v to_o confirm_v their_o privilege_n and_o he_o bind_v himself_o by_o oath_n to_o preserve_v their_o law_n and_o custom_n which_o custom_n take_v place_n by_o name_n among_o those_o of_o tholouse_n dolphenie_n britanny_n province_n and_o rochel_n who_o agreement_n with_o king_n be_v most_o express_a all_o which_o shall_v be_v frustrate_a unless_o they_o shall_v be_v think_v to_o hold_v the_o place_n of_o a_o condition_n in_o the_o contract_n yea_o charles_n the_o 7._o make_v a_o peace_n with_o philip_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n who_o father_n john_n he_o have_v treacherous_o slay_v with_o this_o express_a clause_n contain_v in_o it_o confirm_v with_o the_o king_n own_o seal_n that_o if_o he_o shall_v break_v this_o agreement_n his_o tenant_n feudatary_n and_o subject_n present_a and_o to_o come_v shall_v not_o be_v thence_o forth_o bind_v either_o to_o obey_v or_o serve_v he_o but_o rather_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n and_o his_o successor_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v free_v and_o absolve_v from_o all_o the_o fealty_n oath_n promise_n obligation_n and_o duty_n whatsoever_o under_o which_o they_o be_v former_o oblige_v by_o charles_n the_o like_a we_o read_v between_o king_n lewis_n and_o charles_n the_o bald._n yea_o pope_n john_n the_o 22._o in_o the_o treaty_n between_o philip_n the_o long_a of_o france_n and_o the_o fleming_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v set_v down_o that_o if_o the_o king_n do_v infringe_v the_o treaty_n it_o may_v be_v lawful_a for_o his_o subject_n to_o take_v arm_n against_o he_o and_o if_o be_v usual_a among_o the_o first_o king_n of_o france_n in_o their_o treatise_n with_o other_o prince_n to_o swear_v that_o if_o they_o break_v the_o treaty_n make_v by_o they_o their_o subject_n shall_v be_v free_a from_o their_o obedience_n as_o in_o the_o treaty_n of_o arras_n and_o other_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o ancient_a king_n of_o burgundy_n be_v extant_a in_o these_o word_n i_o will_v conserve_v law_n justice_n and_o protection_n to_o all_o man_n in_o england_n scotland_n sweden_n donmarke_n there_o be_v almost_o the_o same_o custom_n as_o in_o france_n and_o very_o no_o where_o more_o direct_o then_o in_o spain_n for_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n many_o ceremony_n be_v dispatch_v between_o he_o who_o represent_v the_o justice_n of_o arragon_n or_o public_a majesty_n who_o sit_v in_o a_o high_a throne_n and_o have_v read_v the_o law_n and_o condition_n which_o he_o be_v to_o observe_v who_o be_v to_o be_v crown_v king_n who_o both_o fealty_n and_o homage_n to_o he_o the_o noble_n at_o last_o speak_v thus_o to_o the_o king_n in_o 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and_o crown_v so_o as_o no_o man_n