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his_o say_a majesty_n envoy_n extraordinary_a yea_o by_o his_o majesty_n himself_o in_o several_a audience_n to_o theiâ—_n ambassador_n yet_o so_o it_o be_v that_o thosâ—_n matter_n be_v still_o so_o far_o from_o beinâ—_n end_v that_o in_o truth_n they_o seem_v to_o be_v now_o rather_o further_o from_o it_o than_o at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o sign_v of_o the_o say_a treaty_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n new_a injury_n daily_o heap_v and_o the_o same_o design_n of_o the_o east_n and_o west-indie-company_n carry_v on_o for_o the_o utter_a overthrow_n of_o all_o the_o trade_n of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n in_o those_o part_n of_o the_o world_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o business_n of_o the_o ship_n hopewell_n leopard_n and_o other_o ship_n in_o the_o east-indies_n and_o by_o the_o business_n of_o the_o charles_n james_n mary_n samson_n hopeful_a adventurer_n speedwell_n etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n all_o which_o be_v matter_n happen_v since_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o say_a treaty_n and_o after_o all_o this_o and_o notwithstanding_o his_o parliament_n application_n to_o he_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o his_o aggrieve_a subject_n in_o so_o solemn_a and_o extraordinary_a a_o manner_n his_o majesty_n be_v yet_o so_o far_o from_o be_v incline_v to_o any_o other_o than_o way_n of_o accommodation_n as_o that_o he_o do_v by_o a_o public_a write_n or_o declaration_n declare_v that_o he_o will_v yet_o try_v what_o can_v be_v do_v by_o amicable_a endeavour_n at_o the_o hague_n before_o he_o will_v make_v use_n of_o any_o other_o mean_n the_o which_o be_v also_o very_o well_o know_v to_o their_o lordship_n and_o do_v thereupon_o according_o give_v order_n to_o his_o envoy_n extraordinary_a to_o press_v they_o afresh_o and_o further_o to_o make_v out_o his_o peaceable_a and_o moderate_a intention_n and_o to_o take_v off_o all_o umbrage_n
some_o tapestry_n say_v and_o hull-shop_n yea_o some_o of_o our_o herring_n be_v carry_v as_o far_o as_o brasile_n and_o that_o which_o be_v more_o strange_a and_o much_o to_o our_o shame_n above_o four_o hundred_o of_o their_o ship_n fish_n with_o we_o at_o yarmouth_n within_o ken_n of_o land_n uncontrolled_a make_v we_o pay_v ready-money_n for_o our_o fish_n catch_v by_o they_o on_o our_o shore_n four_o by_o this_o their_o large_a extent_n of_o trade_n original_o derive_v from_o the_o benefit_n they_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n they_o be_v become_v as_o it_o be_v devision_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n whereby_o they_o have_v within_o a_o century_n or_o more_o of_o year_n so_o enlarge_v their_o town_n that_o the_o major_a part_n of_o they_o be_v as_o big_a again_o as_o they_o be_v before_o for_o instance_n amsterdam_n leyden_n and_o middle-borough_n have_v be_v late_o above_o twice_o enlarge_v and_o their_o street_n and_o building_n so_o orderly_o set_v forth_o that_o for_o beauty_n and_o strength_n they_o may_v compare_v with_o most_o upon_o which_o they_o bestow_v infinite_a sum_n of_o money_n all_o original_o flow_v from_o the_o bounty_n of_o our_o sea_n from_o whence_o by_o their_o labour_n and_o industry_n they_o derive_v the_o beginning_n of_o all_o their_o wealth_n and_o greatness_n and_o particular_o for_o the_o havens_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a town_n whereof_o some_o of_o they_o cost_v forty_o fifty_o or_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n five_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o number_n of_o their_o ship_n and_o mariner_n and_o so_o great_a a_o trade_n occasion_v by_o fish_v principal_o they_o have_v not_o only_o strengthen_v and_o fortify_v themselves_o at_o home_n to_o repel_v any_o further_a polemic_a attempt_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n but_o have_v likewise_o stretch_v their_o power_n to_o the_o east_n and_o west-indies_n in_o many_o place_n whereof_o they_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o seacoast_n and_o have_v likewise_o fortify_v on_o the_o main_n where_o the_o king_n and_o people_n be_v subject_a to_o their_o devotion_n and_o our_o countryman_n the_o english_a lie_v open_a to_o all_o the_o outrage_n a_o cruel_a and_o imult_v tyrant_n can_v inflict_v upon_o they_o so_o formidable_a they_o be_v both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n that_o none_o but_o a_o carolus_n a_o carolo_n know_v how_o to_o lore_n their_o topsail_n of_o their_o insufferable_a pride_n and_o bring_v by_o the_o lee_n their_o matchless_a insolence_n six_o how_o mighty_o the_o public_a revenue_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o state_n be_v increase_v by_o their_o fish_n may_v appear_v in_o that_o about_o forty_o or_o fifty_o year_n since_o over_o and_o above_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o merchandise_n excise_n licenses_n waftage_n and_o lastage_n there_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o state_n for_o custom_n of_o herring_n and_o other_o saltfish_n and_o cask_n pay_v for_o waftage_n which_o come_v at_o least_o to_o as_o much_o more_o beside_o a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o fish_n sell_v in_o foreign_a part_n for_o ready_a money_n for_o which_o they_o common_o export_v for_o the_o fine_a gold_n and_o silver_n and_o come_v home_o recoyn_v it_o of_o a_o base_a allay_n under_o their_o own_o stamp_n witness_v the_o scarcity_n of_o our_o old_a gold_n which_o be_v no_o small_a mean_n to_o augment_v their_o treasure_n seven_o as_o touch_v their_o private_a wealth_n it_o will_v appear_v by_o the_o abundance_n of_o herring_n and_o other_o fish_n by_o they_o take_v for_o instance_n during_o the_o war_n between_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o hollander_n the_o dunkirkker_n by_o take_v spoil_v and_o burn_v the_o buss_n of_o holland_n and_o set_v great_a ransom_n on_o the_o fisherman_n enforce_v they_o to_o compound_v for_o great_a sumn_n of_o money_n that_o they_o may_v fish_v quiet_o one_o year_n whereunto_o the_o next_o year_n after_o the_o fisherman_n among_o themselves_o be_v to_o pay_v a_o dollar_n upon_o every_o last_o of_o herring_n towards_o the_o maintenance_n of_o certain_a ship_n of_o war_n to_o convoy_n and_o secure_v they_o in_o their_o fish_n by_o reason_n whereof_o there_o be_v a_o record_n keep_v of_o the_o several_a last_o of_o herring_n take_v that_o year_n and_o it_o appear_v thereby_o that_o in_o one_o half_a year_n there_o be_v take_v three_o hundred_o thousand_o last_o of_o herring_n which_o be_v at_o twelve_o pound_n per_fw-la last_v amount_v to_o three_o million_o and_o six_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n whereas_o at_o sixteen_o twenty_o and_o thirty_o pound_n they_o be_v sell_v in_o other_o country_n this_o great_a trade_n of_o fish_v employ_v so_o many_o ship_n at_o sea_n must_v consequent_o maintain_v a_o very_a great_a number_n of_o tradesman_n and_o artizen_n at_o land_n as_o spinster_n and_o hempwinders_a for_o cable_n cordage_n yarn_n twine_v for_o net_n and_o line_n weaver_n to_o make_v sail-cloath_n receiver_n packer_n dresser_n tackler_n cooper_n block_n and_o bowl-maker_n for_o ship_n keelman_n and_o labourer_n for_o remove_v and_o carry_v fish_n sawyer_n for_o plank_n carpenter_n shipwright_n boat-man_n brewer_n baker_n and_o a_o number_n of_o other_o whereof_o a_o great_a part_n may_v be_v maim_v person_n and_o unfit_a to_o be_v otherwise_o employ_v beside_o the_o maintenance_n of_o all_o their_o several_a wife_n chidren_n and_o family_n and_o further_o every_o man_n or_o maid-servant_n or_o orphan_n have_v any_o poor_a stock_n may_v venture_v the_o same_o in_o their_o fish_v voyage_n which_o afford_v they_o ordinary_o great_a increase_n and_o be_v due_o pay_v according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o their_o gain_n this_o make_v they_o have_v so_o few_o beggar_n among_o they_o and_o we_o so_o many_o in_o not_o find_v out_o such_o like_a mean_n to_o employ_v the_o poor_a sort_n of_o people_n the_o appurtenance_n hereunto_o belong_v will_v cost_v we_o no_o more_o than_o they_o do_v and_o since_o we_o have_v the_o propriety_n of_o the_o sea_n we_o want_v only_a industry_n to_o effect_v this_o purpose_n last_o holland_n be_v so_o poor_a of_o itself_o that_o it_o yield_v little_a save_v some_o few_o hop_n mad_a butter_n and_o cheese_n yet_o notwithstanding_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o art_n of_o fish_v abound_v plentiful_o in_o all_o manner_n of_o provision_n as_o well_o for_o life_n as_o luxury_n nay_o for_o defence_n too_o all_o which_o they_o not_o only_o have_v in_o competent_a proportion_n for_o their_o own_o use_n but_o be_v likewise_o able_a from_o their_o several_a magazine_n to_o supply_v other_o country_n the_o premise_n consider_v it_o make_v much_o to_o the_o ignomy_n and_o shame_n of_o this_o kingdom_n that_o god_n and_o nature_n offer_v we_o so_o rich_a a_o treasure_n even_o to_o our_o own_o door_n we_o notwithstanding_o neglect_v the_o benefit_n thereof_o and_o by_o pay_v money_n to_o the_o ungrateful_a hollander_n for_o the_o fish_n of_o our_o own_o sea_n impoverish_v ourselves_o to_o enrich_v they_o but_o thanks_o to_o almighty_a god_n that_o have_v put_v it_o into_o his_o majesty_n heart_n to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o their_o further_o proceed_n herein_o and_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o he_o will_v once_o more_o make_v they_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o narrow_a sea_n belong_v to_o he_o alone_o his_o majesty_n prerogative_n by_o immemorable_a prescription_n continual_a usage_n and_o possession_n the_o acknowledgement_n of_o all_o neighbour_n state_n and_o the_o municipal_a law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o that_o unto_o he_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o say_a sovereignty_n the_o supreme_a command_n and_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o passage_n and_o fish_n in_o the_o same_o rightful_o appertain_v why_o may_v not_o the_o english_a then_o make_v the_o same_o advantage_n of_o these_o sea_n as_o the_o dutch_a who_o we_o be_v now_o chastise_v not_o for_o their_o industry_n therein_o but_o for_o their_o ingratitude_n incivility_n and_o rag-manner_n the_o task_n will_v not_o be_v very_o difficult_a if_o this_o method_n may_v be_v observe_v as_o follow_v by_o erect_v two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o buss_n of_o reasonable_a strength_n and_o bigness_n there_o will_v be_v employment_n find_v for_o a_o thousand_o ship_n and_o for_o at_o least_o twenty_o thousand_o fisherman_n and_o mariner_n at_o sea_n and_o consequent_o for_o as_o many_o laborer_n and_o tradesman_n at_o land_n the_o herring_n take_v by_o those_o buss_n will_v afford_v the_o king_n twenty_o thousand_o pound_n custom_n outward_a and_o for_o custom_n return_v inward_a three_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n and_o more_o we_o have_v timber_n sufficient_a and_o at_o reasonable_a rate_n grow_v in_o this_o kingdom_n for_o the_o build_n these_o buss_n and_o every_o shire_n afford_v man_n of_o able_a and_o hardy_a body_n fit_a for_o such_o employment_n who_o now_o live_v poor_o and_o idle_o at_o home_n provision_n we_o have_v cheap_a enough_o and_o great_a plenty_n thereof_o and_o our_o shore_n and_o harbour_n be_v
sail_v in_o to_o be_v of_o her_o dominion_n there_o be_v a_o ancient_a custom_n use_v in_o the_o east_n that_o when_o great_a king_n have_v a_o design_n to_o bring_v any_o nation_n under_o their_o power_n they_o command_v water_n and_o earth_n the_o pledge_n of_o empire_n and_o dominion_n to_o be_v deliver_v unto_o they_o conceive_v that_o the_o command_n of_o the_o sea_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o land_n be_v signify_v by_o such_o a_o token_n and_o if_o we_o take_v a_o view_n of_o these_o late_a time_n as_o to_o the_o right_n and_o custom_n of_o foreign_a nation_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o venice_n have_v enjoy_v the_o dominion_n of_o the_o adriatique-sea_n for_o many_o age_n the_o tuscan_n to_o this_o day_n have_v a_o absolute_a dominion_n in_o the_o tyrhene-sea_n and_o those_o of_o genoa_n in_o the_o lygustick_a to_o conclude_v that_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v admit_v among_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v lawful_a and_o receive_v into_o the_o custom_n of_o nation_n be_v so_o far_o from_o contradiction_n that_o nothing_o at_o all_o can_v be_v find_v to_o control_v it_o in_o the_o custom_n of_o our_o late_a time_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o the_o encroach_a hollander_n who_o border_v so_o near_o our_o shore_n have_v do_v and_o do_v endeavour_v to_o violate_v the_o right_n of_o his_o most_o sacred_a majesty_n under_o the_o pretence_n of_o civil_a community_n beside_o it_o be_v most_o evident_a from_o the_o custom_n of_o all_o time_n that_o commerce_n and_o free_a passage_n have_v ever_o be_v so_o limit_v by_o prince_n in_o their_o territory_n that_o be_v either_o grant_v or_o deny_v according_a to_o the_o various_a concernment_n of_o the_o public_a good_n prince_n be_v concern_v to_o be_v wary_a and_o careful_a that_o they_o admit_v no_o such_o stranger_n or_o foreign_a commerce_n where_o the_o commonwealth_n may_v receive_v any_o damage_n thereby_o some_o oppugner_n to_o the_o mare_n clausum_fw-la introduce_v this_o argument_n that_o the_o water_n be_v open_a to_o all_o and_o therefore_o by_o law_n it_o must_v be_v open_a at_o all_o time_n to_o all_o man_n what_o a_o trifle_n be_v this_o before_o the_o distribution_n of_o thing_n there_o be_v no_o land_n which_o do_v not_o lie_v open_a to_o all_o before_o it_o come_v under_o particular_a possession_n if_o the_o hollander_n shall_v object_v this_o argument_n against_o our_o dominion_n over_o the_o narrow_a sea_n i_o will_v ask_v they_o the_o reason_n of_o their_o custom_n in_o delph-land_n call_v jus_n grutae_n which_o have_v ever_o be_v under_o the_o care_n of_o those_o officer_n call_v in_o dutch_a pluymgraven_v whereby_o the_o beer-brewer_n be_v oblige_v to_o pay_v the_o hundred_o part_n for_o the_o use_n of_o those_o water_n have_v thus_o in_o general_n give_v you_o a_o account_n that_o almost_o among_o all_o nation_n there_o have_v be_v allow_v a_o private_a dominion_n of_o the_o sea_n we_o shall_v now_o come_v near_a home_n and_o inform_v you_o that_o the_o ancient_a britain_n do_v enjoy_v and_o possess_v the_o sea_n as_o lord_n thereof_o before_o they_o be_v subject_v to_o the_o roman_a power_n we_o find_v no_o history_n of_o britain_n to_o which_o any_o credit_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v elder_a than_o the_o time_n of_o julius_n caesar_n at_o who_o come_n we_o find_v the_o britain_n use_v the_o sea_n as_o their_o own_o for_o navigation_n and_o fish_n and_o withal_o permit_v none_o beside_o merchant_n to_o sail_v into_o the_o island_n without_o their_o leave_n nor_o any_o man_n at_o all_o to_o sound_v or_o view_v their_o seacoast_n or_o harbour_n among_o several_a king_n of_o old_a that_o not_o only_o rule_v this_o land_n but_o have_v also_o dominion_n over_o the_o sea_n i_o find_v none_o more_o potent_a than_o king_n edgar_n who_o possess_v a_o absolute_a dominion_n of_o the_o sea_n sail_v round_o it_o once_o a_o year_n and_o secure_v it_o with_o a_o constant_a guard_n of_o ship_n of_o which_o as_o be_v report_v he_o have_v four_o thousand_o eight_o hundred_o stout_a one_o and_o what_o dominion_n this_o be_v king_n edgar_n have_v as_o absolute_a lord_n of_o the_o sea_n appear_v in_o these_o word_n i_o edgar_z king_n of_o england_n and_o of_o all_o the_o king_n of_o the_o island_n and_o of_o all_o the_o ocean_n lie_v about_o britain_n and_o of_o all_o the_o nation_n that_o be_v include_v within_o the_o circuit_n etc._n etc._n after_o he_o king_n canutus_n leave_v a_o testimony_n whereby_o he_o most_o express_o assert_v the_o sea_n to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o his_o dominion_n for_o place_v himself_o by_o the_o seaside_n on_o southampton_n shore_n he_o be_v report_v to_o have_v make_v trial_n of_o the_o sea_n obedience_n in_o this_o manner_n thou_o o_o sea_n be_v under_o my_o dominion_n as_o the_o land_n also_o which_o i_o sit_v upon_o be_v i_o therefore_o i_o command_v thou_o not_o to_o wet_v the_o foot_n or_o garment_n of_o thy_o sovereign_n although_o the_o event_n do_v not_o answer_v his_o expectation_n yet_o by_o this_o he_o profess_v himself_o to_o be_v sovereign_a of_o the_o sea_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o land_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o clear_a than_o that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v be_v accustom_v to_o constitute_v governor_n who_o have_v a_o charge_n to_o guard_v the_o english_a sea_n and_o these_o be_v call_v custodes_fw-la maritimi_fw-la in_o this_o number_n you_o shall_v find_v in_o parliamentary_a roll_n of_o the_o 48_o of_o hen._n 3._o thomas_n de_fw-fr moleton_n who_o be_v call_v captain_n and_o guardian_n of_o the_o sea_n this_o title_n be_v afterward_o change_v into_o admiral_n in_o the_o day_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o the_o principal_a end_n of_o call_v that_o parliament_n be_v concern_v the_o preservation_n of_o peace_n both_o by_o land_n and_o sea_n give_v we_o to_o understand_v that_o the_o land_n and_o sea_n together_o make_v one_o entire_a body_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o that_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v proper_o in_o the_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o king_n may_v appear_v by_o those_o tribute_n and_o custom_n that_o be_v impose_v and_o pay_v for_o the_o guard_n and_o protection_n of_o those_o sea_n and_o this_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n stephen_n since_o subsidy_n have_v be_v demand_v of_o the_o people_n in_o parliament_n upon_o the_o same_o account_n neither_o be_v this_o impose_v only_o on_o the_o english_a but_o also_o upon_o the_o ship_n of_o foreigner_n every_o vessel_n pay_v after_o the_o rate_n of_o six_o penny_n a_o tun_n that_o pass_v by_o such_o ship_n only_o except_v that_o bring_v merchandise_n out_o of_o flanders_n if_o a_o vessel_n be_v employ_v to_o fish_n for_o herring_n it_o pay_v six_o penny_n a_o week_n for_o every_o tun_n if_o for_o other_o fish_n so_o much_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v every_o three_o week_n as_o they_o who_o bring_v coal_n from_o newcastle_n to_o london_n every_o three_o month_n mr._n selden_n that_o learned_a antiquary_n affirm_v that_o before_o a_o court_n of_o delegate_n in_o france_n in_o express_a term_n it_o have_v be_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v ever_o be_v lord_n not_o only_o of_o the_o sea_n but_o of_o the_o island_n therein_o contain_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o be_v king_n of_o england_n but_o to_o give_v great_a light_n to_o this_o truth_n we_o may_v from_o several_a record_n produce_v many_o testimony_n that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v give_v leave_n to_o foreigner_n upon_o request_n to_o pass_v through_o their_o sea_n there_o be_v innumerable_a letter_n of_o safe_a conduct_n in_o the_o record_n especial_o of_o henry_n the_o five_o and_o six_o and_o it_o be_v worthy_a of_o observation_n that_o those_o letter_n be_v direct_v by_o those_o king_n to_o their_o governor_n or_o sea_n admiral_n vice-admirals_n and_o sea-captain_n and_o to_o clear_v all_o at_o once_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v such_o a_o absolute_a dominion_n in_o the_o english_a sea_n that_o they_o have_v call_v the_o sea_n itself_o their_o admiralty_n and_o this_o we_o find_v in_o a_o commission_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o the_o title_n whereof_o be_v de_fw-fr navibus_fw-la arestandis_fw-la &_o capiendis_fw-la and_o as_o a_o freedom_n of_o passage_n so_o a_o liberty_n of_o fish_v have_v be_v obtain_v by_o petition_n from_o the_o king_n of_o england_n we_o read_v that_o henry_n the_o six_o give_v leave_v to_o the_o french_a and_o other_o foreigner_n sometime_o for_o a_o year_n sometime_o but_o for_o six_o month_n to_o go_v and_o fish_n throughout_o his_o sea_n provide_v that_o the_o fishing-boat_n and_o buss_n exceed_v not_o the_o burden_n of_o thirty_o tun_n and_o if_o any_o foreigner_n whatever_o shall_v molest_v or_o disturb_v any_o of_o the_o king_n subject_n as_o they_o be_v fish_v they_o be_v forthwith_o to_o
lose_v their_o licence_n and_o the_o benefit_n thereof_o in_o the_o eastern_a sea_n which_o wash_v the_o coast_n of_o york_n shire_n it_o have_v be_v a_o ancient_a custom_n for_o the_o hollander_n and_o zealander_n to_o obtain_v leave_n by_o petition_v the_o governor_n of_o scarborough-castle_n it_o be_v worth_a the_o while_n say_v the_o reverend_a mr._n cambden_n to_o observe_v what_o a_o extraordinary_a gain_n the_o hollander_n do_v make_v of_o fish_v on_o the_o english_a sea_n have_v first_o obtain_v leave_n from_o the_o castle_n of_o scarborough_n for_o the_o english_a have_v ever_o grant_v they_o leave_v to_o fish_n reserve_v always_o the_o honour_n and_o privilege_n to_o themselves_o but_o through_o negligence_n resign_v the_o profit_n to_o stranger_n king_n james_n take_v special_a care_n that_o no_o foreigner_n shall_v fish_v on_o the_o english_a or_o irish_a sea_n without_o leave_n first_o obtain_v and_o every_o year_n at_o the_o least_o this_o leave_n be_v renew_v by_o the_o commissioner_n for_o that_o purpose_n at_o london_n a_o remarkable_a example_n of_o fish_v in_o this_o nature_n we_o find_v in_o the_o day_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o a_o agreement_n be_v make_v between_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n that_o the_o subject_n of_o both_o kingdom_n may_v free_o fish_v throughout_o part_n of_o that_o sea_n which_o be_v bound_v on_o this_o side_n by_o the_o port_n of_o scarborough_n and_o southampton_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n by_o the_o coast_n of_o flanders_n and_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n seine_n the_o time_n be_v also_o limit_v betwixt_o autumn_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o january_n and_o that_o the_o french_a may_v secure_o enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o this_o agreement_n the_o king_n of_o england_n send_v letter_n to_o all_o his_o sea-captainsand_a commander_n by_o this_o we_o may_v plain_o see_v that_o these_o limit_n whole_o exclude_v the_o french_a from_o that_o part_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o lie_v towards_o the_o 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be_v make_v once_o or_o twice_o every_o week_n that_o no_o person_n whatsoever_o employ_v abroad_o in_o our_o service_n presume_v to_o cause_v any_o injury_n trouble_n damage_n hindrance_n or_o grievance_n to_o be_v do_v unto_o they_o but_o rather_o when_o they_o stand_v in_o need_n that_o you_o give_v they_o advice_n and_o assistance_n in_o such_o manner_n that_o they_o may_v fish_v and_o pursue_v their_o own_o advantage_n without_o any_o let_v or_o impediment_n in_o testimony_n whereof_o we_o have_v cause_v these_o letter_n to_o be_v make_v patent_n and_o to_o continue_v in_o force_n till_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n martin_n next_o ensue_v here_o you_o see_v that_o the_o king_n grant_v a_o protection_n to_o fish_n and_o he_o limit_n it_o within_o the_o space_n of_o two_o month_n he_o alone_o also_o protect_v the_o fisherman_n on_o the_o german_a coast_n nor_o may_v the_o fisherman_n use_v any_o other_o vessel_n than_o what_o be_v prescribe_v by_o our_o king_n upon_o which_o account_v all_o kind_n of_o fish_v be_v sometime_o prohibit_v and_o sometime_o admit_v this_o restriction_n be_v add_v that_o they_o shall_v fish_v only_o in_o such_o vessel_n as_o be_v under_o the_o burden_n of_o thirty_o tun_n and_o this_o appear_v by_o the_o letter_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o concern_v the_o law_n of_o fish_v which_o be_v direct_v unto_o the_o governor_n of_o several_a port_n and_o town_n on_o the_o eastern_a shore_n the_o word_n be_v these_o for_o as_o much_o as_o we_o have_v give_v leave_n and_o licence_n to_o the_o fisherman_n of_o the_o neighbouring-port_n and_o to_o other_o who_o shall_v be_v willing_a to_o come_v unto_o they_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o fish_v that_o they_o may_v fish_v and_o make_v their_o own_o advantage_n with_o ship_n and_o boat_n under_o the_o burden_n of_o thirty_o tun_n any_o prohibition_n or_o command_n of_o we_o to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o we_o command_v you_o to_o permit_v the_o fisherman_n of_o the_o say_a town_n and_o other_o who_o shall_v be_v willing_a to_o come_v to_o the_o say_a place_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o fish_v to_o fish_n and_o make_v their_o own_o advantage_n with_o ship_n and_o boat_n under_o the_o burden_n of_o thirty_o tun_n without_o any_o let_v or_o impediment_n any_o prohibition_n or_o command_n of_o we_o make_v to_o the_o contrary_a in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o this_o be_v evident_a also_o in_o the_o record_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o for_o he_o invest_v three_o person_n with_o naval_a power_n who_o office_n it_o be_v to_o guard_v and_o protect_v the_o fisherman_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o norfolk_n and_o suffolk_n and_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o guard_n be_v defray_v by_o the_o fisherman_n of_o the_o say_a sea_n at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n neither_o be_v any_o person_n admit_v to_o a_o partnership_n in_o this_o kind_n of_o guard_n except_o those_o who_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n lest_o by_o this_o mean_n perhaps_o it_o may_v derogate_v from_o the_o english_a right_o which_o be_v a_o manifest_a sign_n and_o evidence_n of_o their_o dominion_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o place_n and_o this_o may_v yet_o more_o clear_o appear_v by_o the_o limit_n and_o law_n usual_o set_v by_o our_o king_n to_o such_o foreigner_n as_o be_v at_o enmity_n with_o each_o other_o but_o with_o amity_n with_o the_o english_a and_o to_o this_o effect_n be_v the_o proclamation_n of_o king_n james_n who_o have_v make_v peace_n with_o all_o nation_n do_v give_v equal_a protection_n to_o the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o unite_a netherlands_o at_o that_o time_n exercise_v act_n of_o great_a hostility_n one_o against_o another_o our_o pleasure_n say_v he_o and_o commandment_n be_v to_o all_o our_o officre_n and_o subject_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n that_o they_o shall_v prohibit_v as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lie_v all_o hover_v of_o man_n of_o war_n of_o either_o spaniard_n or_o hollander_n near_o to_o the_o entry_n of_o any_o of_o our_o coast_n or_o havens_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v rescue_v and_o succour_v all_o merchant_n and_o other_o that_o shall_v fall_v within_o the_o danger_n of_o any_o such_o as_o shall_v await_v our_o coast_n and_o it_o be_v further_a to_o be_v observe_v that_o as_o our_o king_n have_v very_o often_o command_v that_o all_o manner_n of_o person_n shall_v cease_v from_o hostility_n throughout_o all_o the_o place_n extend_v into_o their_o territory_n by_o sea_n so_o they_o indulge_v the_o like_a privilege_n for_o ever_o throughout_o the_o more_o neighbouring-coast_n of_o the_o french_a shore_n that_o all_o manner_n of_o person_n though_o enemy_n one_o to_o another_o shall_v secure_o sail_v to_o and_o fro_o as_o it_o be_v under_o the_o wing_n of_o a_o arbitrator_n or_o moderator_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o also_o shall_v free_o use_v the_o sea_n according_a to_o such_o space_n and_o limit_n as_o they_o be_v please_v at_o first_o to_o appoint_v which_o without_o doubt_n be_v a_o clear_a evidence_n of_o dominion_n in_o the_o next_o place_n i_o shall_v cite_v some_o of_o the_o public_a record_n keep_v in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n in_o which_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v express_o assert_v as_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n we_o read_v that_o edward_n the_o three_o in_o his_o commission_n give_v to_o geofry_n de_fw-fr say_v governor_n or_o commander_n of_o the_o southern_a and_o western_a sea_n and_o to_o john_n de_fw-fr norwich_n of_o the_o northern_a express_v himself_o in_o these_o follow_a word_n we_o call_v to_o mind_n that_o our_o progenitor_n the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v before_o these_o time_n be_v lord_n of_o the_o english_a sea_n on_o every_o side_n yea_o and_o defender_n thereof_o against_o the_o invasion_n of_o enemy_n do_v strict_o require_v and_o charge_v you_o by_o the_o duty_n and_o allegiance_n wherein_o