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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
lord_n king_n say_a sovereign_a 23,708 5 10.0425 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A01615 A discourse vpon the meanes of vvel governing and maintaining in good peace, a kingdome, or other principalitie Divided into three parts, namely, the counsell, the religion, and the policie, vvhich a prince ought to hold and follow. Against Nicholas Machiavell the Florentine. Translated into English by Simon Patericke.; Discours, sur les moyens de bien gouverner et maintenir en bonne paix un royaume ou autre principauté. English Gentillet, Innocent, ca. 1535-ca. 1595.; Patrick, Simon, d. 1613. 1602 (1602) STC 11743; ESTC S121098 481,653 391

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his_o son_n for_o how_o dare_v he_o punish_v that_o vice_n that_o he_o have_v learn_v he_o therefore_o this_o example_n of_o severus_n serve_v little_a or_o nothing_o to_o maintain_v the_o doctrine_n of_o machiavelli_n neither_o be_v one_o example_n so_o considerable_a against_o a_o million_o of_o other_o contrary_a for_o man_n must_v make_v a_o law_n of_o that_o which_o happen_v most_o often_o and_o in_o many_o example_n not_o of_o that_o which_o seldom_o happen_v when_o hannibal_n begin_v to_o execute_v evil_a his_o business_n in_o italy_n and_o that_o the_o roman_n have_v take_v courage_n begin_v to_o follow_v he_o near_o and_o to_o hold_v he_o short_a he_o take_v a_o cruel_a counsel_n which_o much_o advance_v his_o ruin_n for_o the_o town_n and_o fortress_n which_o he_o can_v not_o guard_v he_o ruinate_v and_o destroy_v that_o his_o enemy_n after_o he_o may_v not_o draw_v any_o commodity_n from_o they_o nor_o make_v any_o use_n of_o they_o this_o be_v a_o cause_n that_o their_o 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the_o king_n of_o england_n send_v he_o people_n but_o the_o gentleman_n of_o bretaigne_n think_v much_o that_o their_o duke_n disinherit_v they_o and_o will_v prefer_v englishmen_n before_o they_o themselves_o seize_v the_o fortress_n and_o town_n of_o the_o country_n before_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o englishman_n insomuch_o that_o the_o duke_n see_v himself_o bring_v into_o a_o great_a extremity_n abandon_v his_o country_n and_o save_v himself_o in_o england_n this_o come_v unto_o he_o for_o love_a stranger_n more_o than_o his_o own_o subject_n and_o for_o that_o he_o desire_v to_o give_v they_o the_o charge_n and_o estate_n of_o the_o country_n the_o king_n charles_n the_o eight_o in_o the_o voyage_n of_o naples_n which_o he_o make_v in_o his_o own_o 20._o comines_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 20._o person_n conquer_v the_o realm_n of_o naples_n almost_o without_o stroke_n strike_v and_o be_v receive_v of_o all_o the_o people_n and_o of_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o nobility_n of_o that_o country_n as_o a_o messiah_n send_v of_o god_n to_o deliver_v they_o from_o the_o cruel_a and_o barbarous_a tyranny_n wherein_o they_o be_v before_o and_o have_v now_o long_a time_n be_v under_o their_o king_n alphonsus_n and_o ferrand_n of_o arragon_n usurper_n of_o that_o kingdom_n upon_o the_o house_n of_o anjou_n whereunto_o charles_n succeed_v every_o one_o may_v judge_v if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v easy_a for_o the_o king_n if_o he_o have_v enjoy_v a_o good_a counsel_n to_o have_v keep_v that_o goodly_a kingdom_n in_o his_o perpetual_a obedience_n for_o when_o a_o people_n have_v be_v tyrannize_v by_o a_o usurper_n and_o that_o he_o come_v to_o recover_v his_o natural_a prince_n which_o deal_v with_o they_o like_o a_o good_a prince_n there_o be_v nothing_o to_o induce_v the_o people_n to_o deny_v he_o obeisance_n or_o to_o revolt_v because_o on_o the_o one_o side_n they_o acknowledge_v that_o after_o god_n and_o reason_n they_o ought_v to_o obey_v he_o which_o be_v the_o true_a and_o lawful_a prince_n unto_o who_o always_o there_o be_v more_o amity_n bear_v than_o unto_o another_o and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n they_o see_v themselves_o discharge_v and_o unburden_v of_o that_o heavy_a weight_n of_o tyranny_n and_o of_o a_o usurper_n but_o what_o come_v there_o unto_o king_n charles_n thus_o have_v conquer_v that_o kingdom_n he_o give_v all_o the_o estate_n and_o office_n of_o the_o country_n unto_o frenchman_n which_o he_o have_v with_o he_o in_o that_o voyage_n whereof_o the_o gentleman_n of_o the_o country_n and_o especial_o such_o as_o have_v always_o either_o secret_o or_o open_o hold_v to_o the_o part_n of_o the_o house_n of_o anjou_n be_v so_o discontent_v and_o spight_v that_o they_o straight_o cast_v off_o all_o amity_n &_o good_a affection_n to_o the_o king_n and_o incontinent_a enter_v into_o practice_n and_o complot_n to_o make_v all_o the_o country_n to_o revolt_v which_o they_o straight_o do_v and_o so_o make_v void_a that_o voyage_n and_o for_o nothing_o the_o king_n lose_v both_o his_o people_n and_o his_o money_n who_o assure_o may_v have_v well_o keep_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n if_o he_o have_v give_v the_o office_n thereof_o to_o they_o of_o the_o country_n and_o seek_v mean_n to_o have_v maintain_v they_o in_o voluntary_a obedience_n by_o the_o aforesaid_a example_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o frenchman_n gain_v nothing_o by_o get_v into_o their_o hand_n all_o the_o office_n and_o estate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n yet_o gain_v they_o much_o less_o in_o the_o fact_n i_o come_v now_o to_o speak_v of_o seek_v to_o take_v away_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o war_n from_o the_o spaniard_n in_o spain_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o juberoth_n you_o 16._o froiss_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 12_o 31_o 14_o 15_o 16._o must_v then_o understand_v that_o the_o king_n john_n of_o castille_n be_v a_o ally_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n demand_v succour_n of_o he_o and_o aid_n to_o make_v war_n against_o king_n denis_n of_o portugal_n the_o king_n of_o france_n send_v he_o gallant_a succour_n as_o well_o of_o footman_n as_o horseman_n our_o frenchman_n arrive_v there_o be_v very_o well_o entertain_v of_o king_n john_n of_o castille_n our_o french_a desire_v the_o point_n of_o the_o battle_n to_o show_v both_o what_o they_o can_v do_v in_o war_n as_o also_o their_o good_a affection_n to_o do_v he_o service_n the_o castilian_n contradict_v this_o be_v greeve_v and_o envious_a against_o the_o french_a that_o so_o vaunt_a &_o prefer_v themselves_o before_o they_o notwithstanding_o all_o that_o the_o spaniard_n can_v do_v the_o king_n grant_v they_o their_o request_n where_o of_o they_o be_v very_o glad_a and_o the_o castilian_n as_o sad_a what_o do_v the_o castilian_n upon_o despite_n and_o envy_v they_o complot_v together_o to_o suffer_v the_o french_a to_o pursue_v the_o enemy_n without_o follow_v or_o second_v they_o but_o only_o to_o make_v a_o show_n that_o they_o will_v follow_v they_o to_o the_o 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cap._n 22._o of_o samaria_n this_o king_n govern_v himself_o by_o samaritans_n which_o be_v much_o hate_v of_o the_o people_n of_o juda_n unto_o who_o he_o give_v the_o principal_a charge_n and_o office_n of_o his_o kingdom_n at_o the_o persuasion_n of_o his_o mother_n a_o samaritane_n also_o despise_v and_o cast_v behind_o the_o wise_a and_o most_o virtuous_a of_o his_o kingdom_n by_o which_o he_o shall_v have_v be_v govern_v after_o the_o example_n of_o his_o predecessor_n this_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o that_o king_n destruction_n for_o as_o jehu_n be_v in_o destroy_v the_o house_n of_o achab_n brother_n of_o athalia_fw-la he_o slay_v also_o ochozias_n and_o extermine_v almost_o all_o his_o race_n as_o a_o partner_n and_o friend_n which_o maintain_v achab._n if_o ochozias_n have_v govern_v himself_o rather_o by_o people_n of_o his_o own_o kingdom_n than_o
make_v war_n upon_o they_o the_o duke_n of_o bourbon_n assemble_v the_o great_a lord_n of_o the_o army_n to_o resolve_v what_o answer_n to_o make_v to_o the_o herald_n after_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o all_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o they_o christian_n make_v war_n upon_o they_o to_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o christ_n the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o a_o true_a prophet_n which_o their_o generation_n have_v put_v to_o death_n and_o crucify_a the_o turk_n understand_v this_o answer_n send_v again_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o bourbon_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o france_n that_o they_o have_v by_o some_o receive_v evil_a information_n upon_o that_o matter_n for_o they_o be_v the_o jew_n which_o crucify_v jesus_n christ_n and_o not_o their_o predecessor_n and_o if_o the_o child_n must_v needs_o suffer_v for_o their_o ancestor_n fault_n they_o shall_v then_o take_v the_o jew_n which_o be_v then_o among_o they_o and_o upon_o they_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o their_o jesus_n christ_n our_o frenchman_n know_v not_o what_o to_o answer_v hereunto_o yet_o they_o continue_v the_o war_n where_o be_v do_v no_o notable_a exploit_n but_o by_o contagion_n of_o the_o air_n they_o be_v constrain_v to_o return_v after_o they_o have_v lose_v the_o most_o part_n of_o their_o army_n likewise_o in_o the_o year_n 1453_o the_o pope_n have_v proclaim_v a_o croisado_n in_o christendom_n to_o run_v over_o turkey_n to_o avenge_v the_o death_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n and_o to_o constrain_v the_o turk_n to_o be_v christen_v the_o turk_n write_v letter_n unto_o he_o wherein_o he_o signify_v that_o they_o be_v the_o jew_n which_o crucify_v christ_n and_o as_o for_o he_o he_o descend_v not_o of_o the_o jew_n but_o of_o the_o trojan_n blood_n whereof_o he_o understand_v the_o italian_n be_v likewise_o descend_v and_o that_o their_o duty_n be_v rather_o both_o one_o of_o we_o and_o the_o other_o to_o restore_v rather_o the_o great_a troy_n and_o to_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o hector_n their_o ancestor_n against_o the_o grecian_n than_o to_o make_v war_n one_o upon_o another_o as_o for_o his_o part_n he_o be_v ready_a to_o do_v have_v already_o subjugate_v the_o most_o part_n of_o greece_n and_o that_o he_o believe_v that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v a_o great_a prophet_n but_o that_o he_o never_o command_v as_o he_o be_v give_v to_o understand_v that_o man_n shall_v believe_v in_o his_o law_n by_o force_n and_o by_o arm_n as_o also_o on_o his_o part_n he_o so_o constrain_v no_o man_n to_o believe_v in_o the_o law_n of_o mahomet_n behold_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o turk_n letter_n to_o the_o pope_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v as_o well_o yea_o better_o found_v upon_o reason_n than_o the_o pope_n bull_n for_o very_o jesus_n christ_n will_v that_o by_o preach_v his_o law_n shall_v be_v receive_v into_o the_o world_n and_o not_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n in_o the_o time_n when_o christendom_n be_v divide_v into_o clementines_n and_o vrbanist_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o schism_n of_o pope_n we_o may_v well_o presuppose_v that_o the_o one_o think_v the_o 24._o froisar_n lib._n 2_o cap._n 132._o 133_o lib._n 3._o cap_n 24._o other_o to_o be_v altogether_o out_o of_o the_o way_n of_o salvation_n and_o our_o hystorian_n say_v that_o the_o one_o part_n call_v the_o other_o dog_n miscreant_n infidel_n etc._n etc._n their_o reason_n be_v because_o they_o say_v that_o as_o there_o be_v but_o one_o god_n in_o heaven_n so_o there_o aught_o to_o be_v but_o one_o on_o earth_n and_o the_o aforesaid_a clementines_n hold_v assure_o that_o pope_n clement_n be_v the_o true_a god_n on_o earth_n and_o pope_n vrbane_n the_o false_a god_n and_o that_o the_o vrbanist_n believe_v in_o a_o false_a god_n and_o by_o consequent_a that_o they_o all_o stray_v from_o the_o faith_n for_o as_o no_o religion_n can_v stand_v without_o believe_v in_o god_n so_o esteem_v they_o that_o they_o which_o believe_v not_o in_o the_o true_a earthly_a god_n be_v altogether_o without_o all_o religion_n as_o dog_n &_o miscreant_n &_o our_o historiographer_n which_o hold_v that_o opinion_n as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o say_v that_o from_o that_o time_n the_o faith_n be_v shake_v and_o ready_a to_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n the_o same_o opinion_n have_v the_o vrbanist_n of_o the_o clementines_n as_o the_o clementines_n have_v of_o the_o vrbanist_n we_o have_v before_o in_o another_o place_n say_v that_o under_o colour_n of_o this_o diversity_n in_o religion_n the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o be_v a_o vrbanist_n enterprise_v to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o castille_n clementines_n likewise_o also_o the_o clementines_n enterprise_v no_o less_o against_o the_o vrbanist_n yea_o against_o the_o pope_n vrbane_n himself_o who_o they_o besiege_v in_o the_o town_n of_o peronse_n where_o he_o be_v in_o great_a danger_n to_o have_v be_v take_v yet_o in_o the_o end_n he_o save_v himself_o at_o rome_n the_o king_n of_o france_n determine_v to_o have_v pass_v into_o italy_n by_o war_n to_o have_v destroy_v the_o vrbanist_n but_o in_o the_o end_n he_o take_v another_o resolution_n which_o be_v to_o cause_v the_o schism_n to_o cease_v so_o he_o cause_v to_o convocate_v a_o great_a and_o notable_a assembly_n in_o the_o town_n of_o rheims_n in_o campaigne_n whither_o in_o person_n resort_v the_o emperor_n sigismond_n and_o there_o a_o conclusion_n be_v make_v to_o exhort_v the_o two_o pope_n to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o new_a election_n of_o a_o pope_n wherein_o their_o right_n shall_v be_v conserve_v unto_o they_o and_o if_o they_o will_v not_o submit_v themselves_o thereunto_o that_o the_o christian_a prince_n and_o their_o subject_n shall_v withdraw_v themselves_o from_o the_o obedience_n both_o of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o after_o this_o subtraction_n be_v make_v because_o the_o say_a pope_n will_v not_o obey_v the_o exhortation_n that_o be_v make_v there_o be_v a_o new_a election_n of_o a_o pope_n in_o a_o counsel_n hold_v at_o pise_v by_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o king_n authority_n call_v pope_n alexander_n the_o five_o a_o friar_n minor_fw-la and_o the_o other_o two_o antipope_n be_v curse_v as_o be_v say_v in_o another_o place_n and_o thus_o cease_v the_o war_n for_o religion_n in_o all_o christendom_n to_o this_o purpose_n also_o you_o must_v know_v that_o during_o the_o say_a schism_n of_o the_o clementines_n 33._o froisar_n lib._n 4_o cap._n 33._o and_o vrbanist_n the_o duke_n of_o bretaigne_n have_v peace_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o a_o great_a assembly_n be_v make_v betwixt_o they_o in_o the_o town_n of_o tours_n the_o duke_n appear_v there_o some_o of_o the_o king_n counsel_n show_v he_o that_o he_o be_v disobedient_a to_o the_o king_n be_v of_o another_o religion_n than_o the_o king_n be_v for_o the_o king_n be_v a_o clementine_n and_o the_o duke_n a_o vrbanist_n and_o it_o be_v not_o meet_v that_o the_o vassal_n shall_v be_v of_o another_o religion_n than_o his_o sovereign_a lord_n 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the_o pretend_a reconcile_a enemy_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n messier_n de_fw-fr commines_n his_o chamberlain_n say_v that_o his_o humility_n and_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o his_o fault_n save_v his_o kingdom_n which_o be_v in_o great_a danger_n to_o be_v lose_v if_o he_o have_v stay_v upon_o such_o impertinent_a and_o foolish_a reason_n as_o those_o machiavelist_n allege_v for_o all_o thing_n may_v not_o be_v judge_v by_o the_o final_a cause_n what_o dishonour_n then_o can_v it_o be_v to_o a_o prince_n to_o use_v petty_a and_o base_a mean_n if_o so_o be_v thereby_o he_o make_v his_o country_n peaceable_a his_o estate_n assure_v and_o his_o subject_n content_v and_o obedient_a what_o make_v it_o matter_n for_o he_o that_o be_v to_o ascend_v into_o a_o high_a place_n whether_o he_o mount_v by_o degree_n and_o stair_n of_o wood_n or_o of_o stone_n so_o that_o he_o ascend_v but_o this_o be_v not_o all_o to_o say_v that_o a_o prince_n ought_v to_o be_v vigilant_a and_o careful_a to_o 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condition_n of_o they_o to_o who_o it_o be_v give_v worse_o than_o of_o other_o subject_n and_o neighbour_n certain_a it_o be_v it_o can_v long_o endure_v for_o people_n that_o have_v either_o heart_n or_o spirit_n in_o they_o can_v long_o endure_v to_o be_v handle_v like_o slave_n hereunto_o serve_v the_o advice_n of_o that_o noble_a and_o sage_a company_n of_o the_o ancient_a senator_n of_o rome_n there_o be_v a_o neighbour_n unto_o the_o roman_n which_o be_v call_v the_o 1._o titus_n livi._n lib._n 8._o dec._n 1._o privernates_n upon_o which_o the_o roman_n make_v war_n and_o many_o time_n vanquish_v they_o they_o seeing_z it_o be_v impossible_a any_o more_o to_o make_v head_n against_o the_o roman_a force_n send_v embassador_n to_o rome_n for_o peace_n they_o be_v cause_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o place_n where_o the_o senate_n do_v sit_v and_o because_o they_o have_v not_o well_o observe_v the_o precedent_a treaty_n of_o peace_n some_o senator_n seem_v hard_a to_o draw_v to_o give_v their_o cause_n any_o hear_n think_v it_o a_o vain_a thing_n to_o accord_v a_o peace_n unto_o such_o as_o will_v not_o keep_v any_o notwithstanding_o some_o demand_v of_o those_o embassador_n what_o punishment_n they_o judge_v themselves_o to_o have_v merit_v which_o have_v so_o often_o break_v the_o precedent_a peace_n one_o of_o they_o speak_v for_o all_o and_o remember_v rather_o the_o condition_n of_o their_o birth_n than_o of_o their_o present_a estate_n answer_v that_o the_o privernates_n merit_v the_o punishment_n that_o they_o deserve_v which_o esteem_v themselves_o worthy_a of_o a_o free_a condition_n and_o which_o have_v a_o slavish_a condition_n this_o answer_n seem_v to_o some_o senator_n too_o haughty_a and_o unbeseeming_a vanquish_a people_n yet_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o assembly_n who_o be_v a_o wise_a man_n benign_o demand_v
forsaker_n of_o knighthood_n but_o who_o can_v more_o forsake_v knighthood_n than_o he_o which_o forsake_v his_o king_n who_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o all_o knighthood_n the_o second_o authority_n be_v that_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o kill_v thief_n and_o robber_n by_o high_a way_n it_o be_v lawful_a then_o to_o kill_v a_o tyrant_n which_o continual_o watch_v and_o intend_v the_o death_n of_o his_o sovereign_a lord_n i_o come_v now_o to_o three_o authority_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n the_o first_o be_v that_o of_o moses_n who_o without_o authority_n slay_v the_o egyptian_a who_o tyrannize_v over_o the_o people_n of_o irael_n for_o at_o that_o time_n moses_n have_v not_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o judge_n over_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n which_o be_v deliver_v unto_o he_o nigh_o forty_o year_n after_o that_o he_o have_v slay_v the_o egyptian_a the_o second_o authority_n be_v the_o example_n of_o phineas_n who_o without_o any_o commandment_n slay_v the_o duke_n zambry_n because_o he_o ally_v he_o self_n by_o carnal_a love_n with_o a_o sarracene_n woman_n whereupon_o phineas_n be_v commend_v and_o reverence_v in_o three_o thing_n in_o love_n honour_n and_o riches_n the_o three_o authority_n be_v that_o of_o s._n michael_n the_o archangel_n who_o without_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n or_o any_o other_o fight_v against_o the_o tyrant_n lucifer_n so_o disloyal_a to_o god_n his_o sovereign_n who_o go_v about_o to_o usurp_v the_o seignory_n of_o god_n the_o say_v s._n michael_n be_v favourable_o reward_v in_o three_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o honour_n love_n and_o riches_n in_o love_n because_o god_n love_v he_o more_o than_o any_o other_o angel_n in_o honour_n because_o god_n make_v he_o a_o perpetual_a prince_n of_o the_o heavenly_a host_n in_o riches_n because_o god_n give_v he_o riches_n as_o much_o as_o he_o desire_v or_o can_v carry_v away_o so_o it_o appear_v that_o my_o three_o verity_n be_v well_o prove_v by_o twelve_o reason_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n of_o which_o reason_n three_o be_v take_v from_o the_o holy_a theologian_n three_o from_o moralist_n and_o three_o from_o legist_n and_o the_o three_o last_o from_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o they_o go_v always_o from_o three_o to_o three_o my_o four_o verity_n be_v this_o it_o be_v more_o meritorious_a and_o honourable_a that_o a_o tyrant_n be_v slay_v by_o the_o king_n parent_n than_o by_o a_o stranger_n and_o by_o a_o duke_n than_o by_o a_o county_n and_o by_o a_o baron_n than_o by_o a_o simple_a vassal_n because_o therein_o shine_v more_o the_o love_n &_o obedience_n of_o the_o sleyer_n and_o be_v more_o honourable_a to_o the_o king_n to_o be_v revenge_v of_o a_o great_a man_n than_o a_o base_a and_o mean_a man_n my_o five_o verity_n be_v that_o alliance_n promise_n oath_n or_o confederation_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v keep_v if_o for_o keep_v they_o there_o come_v any_o prejudice_n to_o the_o prince_n or_o to_o the_o commonweal_n but_o to_o keep_v they_o be_v to_o do_v against_o the_o moral_a natural_a and_o divine_a law_n i_o prove_v this_o verity_n by_o thus_o argue_v whensoever_o two_o contrary_a obligation_n be_v concurrent_a a_o man_n must_v keep_v and_o observe_v the_o great_a and_o break_v the_o least_o but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o bond_n unto_o the_o prince_n and_o commonwealth_n be_v great_a than_o any_o other_o promise_n or_o consideration_n ergo_fw-la then_o we_o must_v observe_v the_o obligation_n towards_o the_o prince_n and_o commonwealth_n and_o break_v all_o other_o obligation_n oath_n and_o confederation_n also_o in_o argue_v thus_o whensoever_o a_o man_n do_v a_o thing_n better_o than_o that_o which_o he_o swear_v to_o do_v he_o be_v not_o perjure_v in_o do_v that_o better_a thing_n &_o omit_v that_o thing_n which_o he_o swear_v to_o do_v as_o express_o the_o master_n say_v of_o sentence_n in_o the_o last_o of_o the_o three_o but_o in_o this_o propound_a case_n it_o be_v better_a to_o kill_v a_o tyrant_n although_o a_o man_n have_v swear_v not_o to_o kill_v he_o than_o to_o let_v he_o live_v as_o have_v be_v above_o show_v ergo_fw-la then_o it_o be_v no_o perjury_n nor_o evil_n do_v to_o slay_v a_o tyrant_n against_o his_o swear_a promise_n alliance_n or_o confederation_n that_o he_o have_v with_o he_o also_o isiodorus_n in_o his_o book_n of_o sovereign_a good_a say_v that_o we_o must_v not_o observe_v a_o oath_n whereby_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v force_v rash_o to_o commit_v a_o evil_a but_o in_o our_o case_n a_o man_n shall_v be_v force_v to_o a_o evil_a by_o such_o a_o promise_n and_o oath_n ergo_fw-la he_o must_v then_o not_o observe_v it_o the_o sixth_o verity_n be_v that_o if_o so_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o alliance_n oath_n or_o confederation_n turn_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o one_o of_o the_o promiser_n he_o be_v in_o nothing_o bind_v to_o keep_v they_o this_o verity_n be_v prove_v in_o thus_o argue_v the_o end_n of_o every_o commandment_n be_v charity_n as_o the_o apostle_n say_v but_o the_o chief_a charity_n begin_v at_o ourselves_o ergo_fw-la the_o commandment_n to_o observe_v the_o faith_n and_o promise_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v observe_v if_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o charity_n which_o we_o ought_v to_o have_v towards_o ourselves_o according_a to_o that_o which_o be_v say_v of_o the_o canonist_n frangenti_fw-la fidem_fw-la fides_fw-la frangatur_fw-la eidem_fw-la he_o that_o break_v faith_n faith_n ought_v to_o be_v break_v to_o he_o again_o also_o in_o all_o promise_n that_o be_v make_v every_o man_n must_v include_v if_o it_o please_v god_n but_o certain_a it_o be_v it_o please_v not_o god_n that_o we_o shall_v do_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o law_n and_o order_n of_o charity_n ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o seven_o verity_n be_v that_o to_o every_o subject_n it_o be_v lawful_a honourable_a and_o meritorious_a to_o kill_v a_o tyrant_n by_o deceit_n speculation_n and_o dissimulation_n i_o prove_v it_o first_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o moral_a 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fire_n therein_o think_v to_o burn_v he_o be_v also_o worthy_a of_o double_a death_n four_o every_o subject_n make_v alliance_n with_o the_o mortal_a enemy_n of_o the_o king_n &_o the_o kingdom_n be_v also_o worthy_a of_o death_n five_o every_o subject_n which_o fraudulent_o set_v dissension_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o the_o queen_n make_v the_o queen_n understand_v that_o the_o king_n hate_v she_o and_o counsel_v she_o to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n she_o and_o her_o child_n offer_v safe_o to_o conduct_v she_o out_o be_v worthy_a of_o the_o like_a death_n as_o above_o six_o every_o subject_n that_o give_v the_o pope_n to_o understand_v false_a thing_n as_o to_o make_v he_o understand_v that_o his_o king_n and_o lord_n be_v not_o worthy_a to_o hold_v the_o crown_n nor_o his_o child_n after_o he_o be_v worthy_a of_o like_a death_n seven_o the_o tyrant_n that_o hinder_v the_o union_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o deliberation_n of_o the_o clergy_n for_o the_o utility_n of_o the_o holy_a mother_n church_n aught_o to_o be_v punish_v as_o a_o heretic_n and_o schismatic_n and_o merit_v that_o the_o earth_n shall_v open_v and_o swallow_v he_o as_o dathan_n core_n and_o abiron_n eight_o the_o subject_n which_o by_o empoysonment_n and_o viand_n seek_v to_o cause_v the_o king_n or_o his_o child_n to_o die_v be_v worthy_a of_o the_o aforesaid_a death_n the_o last_o be_v that_o every_o subject_n which_o with_o soldier_n cause_v the_o people_n and_o country_n of_o his_o sovereign_n to_o be_v eat_v up_o and_o exile_v and_o which_o take_v and_o distribute_v his_o money_n at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o make_v it_o serve_v his_o turn_n to_o procure_v alliance_n with_o his_o lord_n enemy_n aught_o to_o be_v punish_v as_o a_o very_a tyrant_n with_o the_o first_o and_o second_o death_n and_o here_o i_o make_v a_o end_n of_o my_o mayor_n of_o the_o justification_n of_o monsieur_n the_o duke_n of_o bourgoigne_n but_o i_o come_v now_o to_o declare_v my_o minor_n wherein_o i_o 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practise_v to_o make_v monseignior_n le_fw-fr dauphin_n eat_v a_o empoison_a apple_n which_o be_v give_v to_o a_o child_n who_o be_v charge_v to_o give_v it_o to_o none_o but_o to_o the_o say_a dauphin_n but_o it_o so_o happen_v that_o the_o child_n give_v it_o to_o one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o the_o say_a duke_n of_o orleans_n who_o di●d_v thereof_o item_n the_o say_a duke_n have_v always_o favour_v the_o pope_n in_o the_o extraction_n of_o money_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o obtain_v of_o he_o a_o declaration_n against_o the_o king_n and_o his_o generation_n of_o inhabilitie_n to_o hold_v the_o kingdom_n and_o to_o give_v it_o unto_o he_o item_n he_o have_v hold_v arm_v man_n in_o the_o field_n by_o the_o space_n of_o 14_o or_o 15_o year_n which_o do_v nothing_o but_o pill_n exile_n rob_v ransack_v and_o slay_v the_o poor_a people_n and_o force_v woman_n and_o maid_n item_n he_o lay_v tallage_n upon_o the_o king_n subject_n and_o employ_v the_o silver_n in_o make_v alliance_n with_o our_o enemy_n to_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o beside_o he_o have_v commit_v many_o great_a crime_n which_o my_o say_a monseignior_n le_fw-fr bourgoigne_n reserve_v to_o declare_v in_o time_n and_o place_n it_o follow_v then_o by_o good_a consequence_n that_o my_o say_a lord_n of_o bourgoigne_n conclusion_n conclusion_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v blame_v for_o sley_v the_o say_a duke_n of_o orleans_n and_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v like_v that_o deed_n well_o and_o to_o authorise_v the_o same_o as_o much_o as_o be_v needful_a and_o beside_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v reward_v in_o three_o especial_a thing_n that_o be_v in_o love_n honour_n and_o riches_n as_o be_v s._n michael_n the_o archangel_n and_o the_o most_o valiant_a phineas_n that_o be_v to_o say_v as_o i_o think_v in_o my_o gross_a and_o rude_a understanding_n that_o the_o king_n our_o lord_n ought_v more_o than_o before_o to_o bear_v amity_n loyalty_n and_o good_a reputation_n to_o my_o say_a lord_n of_o bourgoigne_n and_o to_o cause_n to_o be_v publish_v letter_n patent_n through_o all_o the_o realm_n god_n grant_v it_o may_v be_v so_o who_o be_v bless_a world_n without_o end_n amen_n here_o be_v in_o substance_n the_o oration_n of_o that_o venerable_a doctor_n in_o theology_n unto_o which_o i_o have_v not_o add_v one_o word_n only_o i_o have_v shorten_v certain_a long_o and_o reiterated_a allegation_n whereby_o may_v be_v see_v the_o beastliness_n of_o this_o our_o master_n a_o man_n hire_v to_o justify_v one_o of_o the_o most_o execrable_a murder_n that_o ever_o be_v commit_v very_o notable_a be_v the_o rhetoric_n and_o art_n of_o this_o venerable_a doctor_n oration_n which_o in_o the_o exordium_n or_o beginning_n to_o obtain_v benevolence_n confess_v that_o he_o be_v a_o ignorant_a man_n without_o sense_n or_o memory_n and_o to_o make_v a_o reason_n why_o he_o have_v enterprise_v to_o be_v in_o these_o cause_n advocate_n he_o say_v it_o be_v for_o a_o pension_n which_o the_o duke_n of_o burgoigne_n give_v he_o towards_o his_o live_n after_o for_o proof_n of_o his_o mayor_n he_o allege_v place_n of_o scripture_n so_o evil_a apply_v as_o child_n at_o this_o day_n will_v discover_v his_o folly_n and_o for_o notable_a author_n he_o allege_v a_o sort_n of_o sottish_a scholastical_a sophister_n of_o theology_n as_o alexander_n de_fw-fr hales_n salceber_n mivile_n and_o other_o like_a his_o correlative_n and_o his_o minor_a be_v the_o false_a imputation_n wherewith_o the_o duke_n of_o bourgoigne_n charge_v the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n moreover_o this_o oration_n be_v review_v by_o the_o master_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o sorbonne_n with_o the_o bishop_n of_o paris_n and_o the_o inquisitor_n of_o faith_n and_o there_o be_v condemn_v for_o heresy_n these_o proposition_n follow_v every_o tyrant_n may_v be_v slay_v by_o his_o vassal_n and_o subject_n without_o commandment_n of_o justice_n second_o s._n michael_n slay_v lucifer_n without_o god_n commandment_n three_o phineas_n kill_v zambry_a without_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n four_o moses_n slay_v the_o egyptian_a without_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n five_o judith_n sin_v not_o in_o flatter_a holofernes_n nor_o john_n in_o lie_v that_o he_o will_v honour_v baal_n six_o it_o be_v not_o always_o perjury_n when_o a_o man_n do_v that_o which_o he_o have_v swear_v not_o to_o do_v which_o article_n have_v be_v declare_v heretical_a they_o be_v condemn_v to_o be_v burn_v public_o as_o also_o m._n john_n petits_fw-fr bone_n who_o have_v maintain_v they_o for_o he_o be_v at_o this_o judgement_n dead_a and_o bury_v at_o hesdin_n and_o the_o say_a article_n be_v execute_v and_o put_v into_o the_o fire_n but_o not_o the_o doctor_n bone_n for_o they_o can_v not_o be_v get_v because_o the_o duke_n of_o bourgoigne_n then_o
on_o the_o other_o side_n artabanus_n prepare_v himself_o and_o his_o retinue_n in_o as_o good_a order_n as_o be_v possible_a without_o any_o army_n to_o go_v meet_v his_o new_a son_n in_o law_n what_o do_v this_o perfidious_a caracalla_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o two_o party_n be_v join_v and_o that_o king_n artabanus_n come_v nigh_o he_o to_o salu●e_v and_o embrace_v he_o he_o command_v his_o soldier_n earnest_o to_o charge_n upon_o the_o parthian_n then_o straight_o the_o roman_n embrace_v and_o entertain_v the_o unarmed_a parthian_n with_o great_a blow_n of_o sword_n and_o other_o arm_n as_o enemy_n and_o as_o if_o there_o have_v be_v a_o assign_a battle_n in_o so_o much_o as_o there_o be_v a_o great_a slaughter_n make_v of_o the_o parthian_n but_o the_o king_n artabanus_n with_o the_o help_n of_o a_o good_a horse_n escape_v with_o great_a difficulty_n and_o danger_n so_o that_o this_o simule_v and_o disguise_v marriage_n although_o pleasant_a to_o caracalla_n and_o his_o friend_n 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trust_v he_o second_o it_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o another_o perfidious_a person_n see_v he_o without_o friend_n or_o mean_n enterprise_v to_o play_v another_o part_n of_o perfidy_n which_o force_v he_o to_o poison_v himself_o we_o have_v also_o in_o another_o place_n before_o recite_v the_o example_n of_o virius_n and_o other_o capuan_n to_o the_o number_n of_o seven_o and_o twenty_o which_o desperate_o slay_v themselves_o because_o they_o have_v break_v their_o faith_n with_o the_o roman_n but_o among_o other_o example_n that_o of_o king_n syphax_n of_o numidia_n be_v most_o illustrious_a and_o memorable_a this_o king_n promise_v scipio_n that_o he_o will_v aid_v and_o give_v he_o succour_n against_o the_o carthaginian_n the_o carthaginian_n know_v this_o find_v mean_n to_o lay_v a_o bait_n for_o this_o king_n by_o 3._o titus_n livius_n lib._n 9_o &_o 10._o dec._n 3._o a_o fair_a carthaginian_a damosel_n call_v sophonisba_n one_o of_o a_o great_a house_n who_o by_o her_o 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with_o the_o romancs_n which_o he_o have_v so_o solemn_o swear_v betwixt_o his_o hand_n this_o poor_a captive_a king_n confess_v that_o a_o enrage_a folly_n have_v draw_v he_o unto_o it_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n which_o give_v he_o that_o pestilent_a fury_n sophonisba_n who_o by_o her_o flattery_n and_o enticement_n have_v bereave_v he_o of_o his_o understanding_n after_o this_o miserable_a king_n be_v in_o a_o triumph_n by_o scipio_n lead_v to_o rome_n &_o die_v miserable_o &_o his_o kingdom_n bring_v under_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o roman_n which_o give_v a_o good_a part_n of_o it_o to_o massinissa_n another_o king_n of_o numidia_n who_o have_v ever_o be_v loyal_a and_o faithful_a unto_o they_o in_o the_o observation_n of_o their_o faith_n so_o that_o syphax_n lose_v himself_o and_o his_o kingdom_n by_o his_o perfidy_n and_o breach_n of_o faith_n and_o massinissa_n acquire_v great_a reputation_n and_o honour_n and_o great_o amplify_v and_o enlarge_v his_o 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and_o lord_n upon_o condition_n of_o their_o promise_n never_o to_o bear_v arm_n against_o he_o but_o still_o retain_v the_o king_n prisoner_n in_o the_o say_a castle_n where_o he_o die_v within_o two_o year_n after_o lewis_n the_o three_o of_o that_o name_n his_o son_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o crown_n who_o at_o his_o first_o entry_n revenge_v not_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n upon_o county_n heber_n fear_v some_o insurrection_n in_o his_o kingdom_n because_o of_o his_o great_a kindred_n and_o friend_n yet_o at_o the_o last_o he_o also_o make_v a_o great_a and_o solemn_a feast_n unto_o which_o he_o entreat_v the_o great_a lord_n and_o baron_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o even_o county_n heber_n and_o his_o friend_n and_o kinsfolk_n as_o they_o be_v all_o assemble_v at_o that_o feast_n behold_v there_o arrive_v out_o of_o england_n a_o currier_n a_o thing_n feign_v by_o king_n lewis_n who_o boot_v and_o spur_v fall_v upon_o his_o knee_n before_o the_o king_n and_o present_v 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master_n i_o pray_v you_o tell_v i_o your_o advice_n what_o think_v you_o say_v he_o to_o the_o county_n de_fw-fr blois_n the_o most_o ancient_a to_o this_o matter_n my_o good_a cousin_n the_o county_n de_fw-fr blois_n answer_v that_o his_o opinion_n be_v that_o the_o say_v rustical_a fellow_n shall_v die_v ignominious_o and_o that_o according_a to_o his_o desert_n all_o the_o other_o prince_n and_o lord_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n yea_o even_o heber_n county_n de_fw-fr vermandois_n then_o take_v the_o king_n the_o word_n and_o say_v county_n de_fw-fr vermandois_n i_o judge_v thou_o and_o condemn_v thou_o to_o death_n by_o thy_o own_o word_n for_o thou_o know_v that_o in_o the_o show_n of_o friendship_n and_o under_o the_o shadow_n of_o a_o feast_n in_o thy_o house_n thou_o do_v invite_v my_o dead_a father_n and_o be_v come_v thou_o retain_v he_o and_o bring_v he_o most_o
villanous_o to_o his_o death_n therefore_o by_o thy_o own_o confession_n thou_o do_v merit_v a_o most_o ignominious_a death_n straight_o after_o the_o king_n command_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v hang_v and_o strangle_v which_o be_v do_v so_o this_o perfidious_a and_o disloyal_a heber_n receive_v the_o reward_n of_o his_o perfidy_n and_o breach_n of_o faith_n as_o he_o himself_o judge_v to_o have_v merit_v edward_n king_n of_o england_n the_o second_o of_o that_o name_n be_v much_o govern_v by_o the_o 14._o frois_fw-fr lib._n 1._o cap._n 5._o 13_o 14._o house_n of_o the_o spenser_n which_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o handle_n of_o all_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o despise_v far_o great_a lord_n than_o themselves_o the_o say_a king_n have_v lose_v a_o battle_n at_o esturmelin_n against_o the_o scot_n all_o england_n impute_v the_o evil_a luck_n of_o that_o loss_n unto_o the_o evil_a government_n of_o the_o spenser_n they_o believe_v that_o the_o great_a lord_n of_o england_n 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judgement_n of_o god_n who_o permit_v that_o this_o duke_n of_o bourgoigne_n be_v in_o the_o end_n beat_v with_o the_o same_o rod_n wherewith_o he_o have_v beat_v the_o county_n of_o s._n pol_n for_o be_v twice_o overthrow_v at_o granson_n and_o morat_n by_o the_o suisser_n the_o siege_n of_o nus_n succeed_v evil_a unto_o he_o and_o also_o have_v lose_v the_o duchy_n of_o lorraine_n which_o before_o he_o have_v unjust_o occupy_v upon_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n who_o conquer_v it_o all_o these_o traverse_n and_o trouble_n engender_v such_o grief_n sadness_n and_o confusion_n in_o his_o spirit_n and_o great_a indisposition_n in_o his_o person_n that_o he_o be_v never_o after_o whole_a either_o in_o body_n or_o mind_n his_o wit_n thus_o come_v into_o decay_n there_o come_v into_o his_o brain_n a_o distrust_n of_o his_o own_o subject_n and_o therefore_o think_v good_a to_o serve_v himself_o with_o stranger_n and_o to_o choose_v a_o loyal_a and_o faithful_a nation_n he_o address_v himself_o to_o a_o county_n de_fw-fr campobache_n a_o italian_a and_o give_v he_o charge_n to_o bring_v with_o he_o many_o italian_n to_o his_o service_n as_o he_o do_v this_o be_v the_o last_o act_n of_o the_o tragedy_n of_o his_o life_n for_o this_o county_n de_fw-fr campobache_n cease_v not_o till_o he_o have_v betray_v he_o unto_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n before_o nancy_n which_o the_o say_a duke_n of_o bourgoigne_n hold_v besiege_v and_o there_o be_v slay_v in_o a_o assault_n which_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n give_v he_o to_o constrain_v he_o to_o raise_v the_o siege_n and_o so_o in_o like_a sort_n as_o by_o perfidy_n and_o violate_v of_o his_o faith_n he_o have_v cause_v the_o constable_n of_o s._n pol_n to_o lose_v both_o life_n and_o good_n so_o by_o the_o treason_n and_o perfidy_n of_o campobache_n he_o both_o lose_v his_o life_n and_o his_o house_n be_v ruinate_v and_o ●ent_v in_o piece_n which_o be_v the_o great_a house_n in_o christendom_n next_o unto_o that_o of_o france_n he_o shall_v never_o have_v do_v that_o will_v set_v down_o all_o the_o calamity_n &_o mischief_n proceed_v of_o perfidy_n and_o breach_n of_o public_a faith_n it_o cause_v the_o ruin_n of_o carthage_n the_o great_a in_o africa_n which_o for_o a_o long_a time_n be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a and_o most_o flourish_a commonweal_n that_o ever_o be_v in_o the_o world_n it_o be_v the_o only_a ruin_n of_o corinth_n of_o thebes_n of_o calchis_n which_o be_v three_o of_o the_o great_a fair_a and_o rich_a city_n of_o greece_n it_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o jerusalems_n destruction_n and_o of_o all_o the_o country_n of_o judea_n yea_o brief_o there_o never_o happen_v any_o great_a subversion_n and_o desolation_n in_o the_o world_n be_v it_o of_o city_n commonweal_n kingdom_n empire_n great_a captain_n great_a monarch_n or_o of_o strong_a and_o flourish_a nation_n but_o it_o come_v upon_o perfidy_n and_o the_o breach_n of_o faith_n true_a it_o be_v that_o it_o draw_v at_o the_o tail_n with_o her_o cruelty_n avarice_n and_o other_o like_a companion_n but_o yet_o perfidy_n be_v the_o mistress_n and_o governess_n of_o all_o she_o break_v peace_n she_o renu_v civil_a and_o strange_a war_n she_o trouble_v people_n &_o nation_n which_o be_v quiet_a she_o destroy_v and_o impoverish_v they_o she_o overthrow_v right_a and_o equity_n she_o prophane_v and_o defile_v holy_a and_o sacred_a thing_n she_o banish_v and_o chase_v away_o all_o piety_n justice_n and_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n she_o bring_v in_o atheism_n and_o contempt_n of_o all_o religion_n she_o deface_v all_o amity_n and_o natural_a affection_n towards_o parent_n our_o country_n and_o nation_n she_o confound_v all_o politic_a order_n she_o abrogate_v good_a law_n and_o custom_n final_o what_o mischief_n have_v there_o ever_o be_v in_o the_o
lewis_n the_o good_a justice_n of_o lewis_n which_o give_v oedinarie_a audience_n to_o the_o complaint_n of_o their_o subject_n and_o to_o do_v they_o justice_n but_o it_o shall_v suffice_v to_o close_v up_o all_o this_o matter_n with_o the_o example_n of_o that_o good_a king_n s._n lewis_n who_o among_o other_o virtue_n wherewith_o he_o be_v endow_v he_o be_v a_o very_a good_a and_o upright_o administer_v of_o justice_n this_o good_a king_n have_v a_o great_a zeal_n to_o establish_v a_o good_a justice_n in_o his_o kingdom_n first_o he_o will_v and_o ordain_v that_o the_o good_a and_o ancient_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v well_o and_o strait_o observe_v upon_o the_o pain_n he_o will_v take_v of_o his_o bailiff_n seneshal_n and_o other_o magistrate_n if_o they_o cause_v they_o not_o to_o be_v well_o observe_v and_o to_o the_o end_n the_o say_a magistrate_n may_v carry_v themselves_o well_o in_o their_o office_n he_o choose_v other_o officer_n the_o best_a 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lib._n 1._o chap._n 290._o lib._n 2._o cap._n 49._o annal_n upon_o an._n 1402._o excuse_v himself_o the_o most_o that_o he_o can_v in_o the_o world_n from_o accept_v that_o estate_n show_v he_o that_o he_o be_v a_o simple_a knight_n &_o that_o the_o office_n of_o constable_n be_v so_o great_a that_o he_o that_o will_v acquit_v himself_o of_o that_o office_n ought_v rather_o to_o command_v great_a man_n than_o they_o that_o be_v of_o low_a call_n and_o that_o he_o dare_v not_o enterprise_v so_o much_o as_o to_o command_v the_o brethren_n cousin_n and_o nephew_n of_o his_o majesty_n but_o the_o king_n reply_v unto_o he_o m._n bertrand_n by_o this_o mean_n excuse_v not_o yourself_o for_o i_o have_v neither_o brother_n cousin_n nephew_n county_n nor_o baron_n in_o my_o kingdom_n which_o shall_v not_o obey_v you_o with_o a_o good_a heart_n and_o if_o any_o one_o do_v otherwise_o i_o will_v cause_v he_o to_o know_v that_o it_o displease_v i_o so_o that_o in_o the_o end_n de_fw-fr guesclyn_n 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regard_v froiss_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 6._o word_n not_o speak_v by_o good_a deliberation_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n will_v i_o rehearse_v a_o judgement_n which_o be_v give_v and_o record_v in_o full_a counsel_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o sixth_o whereat_o be_v his_o uncle_n the_o duke_n of_o burgoigne_n the_o constable_n the_o mareschal_n of_o france_n and_o many_o other_o great_a lord_n of_o the_o king_n privy_a counsel_n master_n peter_n de_fw-fr courtnay_n a_o english_a knight_n be_v one_o day_n at_o the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n offer_v a_o challenge_n unto_o a_o french_a knight_n call_v guy_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr tremoville_n by_o deed_n of_o arm_n to_o try_v who_o be_v the_o strong_a knight_n and_o best_a in_o arm_n la_o tremoville_n have_v no_o desire_n to_o refuse_v he_o so_o that_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o his_o uncle_n the_o duke_n of_o burgoigne_n and_o in_o their_o presence_n and_o before_o many_o other_o great_a lord_n they_o run_v 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the_o king_n hand_n and_o little_a there_o want_v he_o be_v not_o banish_v france_n but_o a_o certain_a time_n after_o the_o king_n pardon_v he_o at_o the_o intercession_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o bourbon_n and_o of_o the_o say_a countess_n of_o s._n paul_n and_o at_o his_o deliverance_n be_v make_v know_v unto_o he_o the_o morive_v of_o the_o king_n counsel_n which_o be_v this_o that_o the_o king_n counsel_n think_v he_o worthy_a that_o punishment_n because_o a_o light_n and_o rash_a speech_n deliver_v in_o familiar_a talk_n he_o will_v revenge_v as_o a_o serious_a and_o weighty_a matter_n if_o this_o decree_n be_v well_o observe_v as_o it_o merit_v to_o be_v we_o shall_v not_o see_v so_o many_o quarrel_n murder_n and_o suit_n for_o our_o word_n rash_o and_o undiscreet_o speak_v and_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o thing_n much_o better_a become_a christian_n not_o so_o easy_o to_o feel_v word_n prefer_v and_o speak_v upon_o sudden_a motion_n than_o in_o so_o scrupulous_o se●king_v point_n of_o honour_n to_o enter_v into_o contention_n and_o quarrel_n whereby_o we_o make_v demonstration_n that_o we_o be_v nothing_o less_o than_o that_o we_o will_v appear_v to_o be_v for_o we_o will_v that_o by_o our_o quarrel_n and_o go_v to_o law_n upon_o a_o overthwart_a and_o rash_a speech_n man_n shall_v account_v we_o of_o great_a heart_n that_o we_o have_v our_o honour_n in_o singular_a commendation_n and_o estimation_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o we_o discover_v ourselves_o in_o effect_n to_o be_v of_o a_o pusillanime_n base_a and_o feeble_a heart_n that_o we_o can_v despise_v and_o contemn_v a_o word_n of_o no_o account_n pronounce_v in_o haste_n be_v that_o great_a emperor_n augustus_n caesar_n and_o many_o other_o ignorant_a what_o be_v the_o point_n of_o honour_n yet_o
anno_fw-la 140●_n monster_n lib._n 1_o cap._n 22._o and_o reporter_n a_o great_a enmity_n arise_v betwixt_o lewis_n duke_n of_o orleans_n the_o king_n brother_n and_o john_n duke_n of_o burgoigne_n conte_z of_o flanders_n of_o artois_n and_o lord_n of_o many_o other_o land_n and_o territory_n our_o history_n name_v not_o these_o marmoset_n but_o simple_o say_v that_o their_o household_n servant_n incite_v they_o to_o band_n one_o against_o another_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n his_o servant_n and_o favourit_n say_v and_o say_v true_o that_o he_o be_v the_o chief_a prince_n of_o the_o blood_n the_o king_n only_a brother_n also_o more_o age_a and_o of_o ripe_a and_o more_o stay_a wit_n than_o the_o duke_n of_o burgoigne_n and_o that_o therefore_o he_o shall_v not_o set_v his_o foot_n before_o he_o in_o the_o handle_n of_o the_o king_n affair_n for_o at_o this_o time_n the_o king_n have_v not_o perfect_a sense_n his_o affair_n be_v handle_v with_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o 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&_o be_v daughter_n of_o king_n lewis_n the_o twelve_o who_o be_v son_n of_o charles_n duke_n of_o orleans_n who_o be_v the_o son_n of_o this_o duke_n lewis_n whereof_o we_o speak_v i_o will_v to_o god_n prince_n his_o descendant_n will_v well_o mark_v the_o example_n of_o this_o massacre_n most_o horrible_a which_o be_v commit_v upon_o the_o person_n of_o that_o good_a duke_n their_o great_a grandfather_n and_o the_o great_a evil_a hap_n and_o calamity_n which_o come_v thereof_o to_o shun_v the_o like_a misery_n which_o ordinary_o happen_v when_o such_o murder_n go_v unpunished_a for_o because_o the_o duke_n john_n of_o burgoine_n be_v not_o punish_v for_o this_o fault_n but_o find_v people_n which_o sustain_v and_o maintain_v it_o to_o have_v be_v well_o do_v as_o we_o shall_v say_v more_o at_o the_o full_a in_o another_o place_n and_o that_o follow_v his_o part_n stir_v up_o civil_a war_n which_o endure_v two_o generation_n and_o cause_v the_o death_n of_o infinite_a person_n in_o france_n and_o that_o the_o english_a get_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o the_o poor_a people_n of_o france_n fall_v into_o extreme_a misery_n poverty_n and_o desolation_n there_o be_v many_o cause_n and_o mean_n of_o so_o many_o evil_n for_o injustice_n ambition_n covetousness_n desire_v of_o vengeance_n and_o other_o like_a thing_n may_v go_v in_o the_o rank_n of_o cause_n of_o so_o many_o mischief_n but_o the_o marmoset_n of_o duke_n john_n of_o burgoigne_n be_v they_o which_o strike_v the_o iron_n against_o the_o flint_n out_o of_o which_o come_v that_o spark_n of_o fire_n a_o device_n fatal_o take_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o burgoigne_n which_o bring_v into_o combustion_n and_o into_o a_o burn_a fire_n all_o the_o kingdom_n for_o so_o long_a time_n and_o at_o last_o ruinate_v the_o house_n of_o burgoigne_n francis_n duke_n of_o bretaigne_n a_o prince_n that_o be_v a_o good_a frenchman_n and_o affectionate_a 33._o monster_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 4_o &_o 33._o to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o sovereign_n have_v a_o brother_n call_v gills_n who_o give_v himself_o to_o the_o english_a in_o the_o time_n that_o they_o make_v war_n in_o france_n and_o accept_v of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o order_n of_o the_o garter_n and_o the_o office_n of_o high_a constable_n of_o england_n the_o duke_n and_o his_o brother_n much_o greeve_v hereat_o find_v mean_n to_o take_v he_o prisoner_n and_o put_v he_o in_o a_o strong_a castle_n whereunto_o he_o will_v never_o go_v to_o hear_v or_o see_v he_o he_o so_o much_o disdain_v he_o but_o yet_o he_o send_v man_n unto_o he_o which_o he_o trust_v which_o indeed_o prove_v very_a marmoset_n and_o false_a reporter_n for_o after_o giles_n of_o bretaigne_n have_v remain_v within_o the_o castle_n a_o certain_a time_n and_o that_o he_o have_v consider_v well_o his_o do_n that_o he_o be_v bear_v the_o king_n vassal_n of_o france_n and_o that_o he_o ought_v never_o to_o have_v disunite_v himself_o from_o his_o brother_n he_o than_o pray_v his_o brother_n people_n that_o come_v to_o see_v he_o to_o tell_v he_o from_o he_o that_o he_o great_o repent_v what_o he_o have_v do_v and_o that_o if_o it_o please_v he_o to_o pardon_v he_o that_o from_o thence_o forward_o he_o will_v follow_v with_o a_o good_a heart_n the_o part_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o his_o and_o that_o if_o it_o please_v they_o he_o will_v straight_o send_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n his_o order_n and_o constable_n sword_n what_o do_v his_o marmoset_n then_o they_o report_v to_o the_o duke_n that_o giles_n his_o brother_n be_v still_o obstinate_a and_o so_o perfect_a english_a that_o no_o reason_n they_o can_v make_v can_v turn_v he_o unto_o that_o side_n the_o duke_n send_v still_o many_o time_n the_o same_o man_n unto_o he_o but_o always_o they_o make_v the_o like_a or_o worse_a report_n of_o he_o insomuch_o that_o this_o good_a duke_n fear_v that_o his_o brother_n be_v invincible_a in_o his_o obstination_n 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rule_n not_o to_o believe_v too_o easy_o report_v make_v of_o man_n without_o hear_v they_o but_o especial_o when_o it_o touch_v life_n one_o day_n before_o the_o emperor_n adrian_n there_o be_v one_o alexander_n which_o accuse_v 6._o i._o 3._o 9_o idem_fw-la diu._n d._n de_fw-fr testi_fw-la 6._o of_o certain_a crime_n one_o aper_n and_o for_o proof_n of_o those_o crime_n he_o produce_v certain_a information_n in_o write_v against_o aper_n which_o he_o have_v cause_v to_o be_v take_v in_o macedon_n adrian_n mock_v at_o it_o and_o say_v to_o alexander_n the_o accuser_n that_o these_o information_n be_v but_o paper_n and_o ink_n and_o it_o may_v be_v make_v at_o pleasure_n but_o in_o criminal_a cause_n we_o must_v not_o believe_v witness_n in_o writing_n but_o witness_n themselves_o
in_o hear_v interrogate_a and_o confront_v they_o with_o he_o that_o be_v accuse_v therefore_o he_o send_v the_o cause_n and_o the_o party_n to_o junius_n rufus_n governor_n of_o macedon_n command_v he_o to_o examine_v diligent_o the_o witness_n and_o take_v good_a advisement_n whether_o they_o be_v good_a man_n &_o worthy_a of_o credit_n and_o if_o alexander_n the_o accuser_n can_v not_o prove_v well_o his_o accusation_n that_o he_o shall_v banish_v he_o to_o some_o place_n this_o commandment_n of_o the_o emperor_n adrian_n have_v since_o be_v mark_v by_o the_o lawyer_n which_o since_o make_v a_o law_n thereof_o behold_v how_o man_n must_v proceed_v when_o it_o lie_v on_o man_n life_n and_o not_o to_o believe_v marmoset_n and_o reporter_n neither_o believe_v paper_n without_o see_v or_o hear_v witness_n and_o the_o accuse_v &_o without_o search_v whether_o the_o witness_n be_v good_a man_n or_o no_o as_o be_v do_v at_o this_o day_n for_o at_o this_o day_n there_o be_v nothing_o whereof_o magistrate_n make_v a_o better_a market_n than_o of_o man_n life_n but_o let_v we_o pass_v on_o etc._n froissart_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 173._o &_o lib._n 3._o cap._n 63_o 68_o and_o other_o follow_v and_o lib._n 4._o cap._n 92._o etc._n etc._n i_o will_v now_o rehearse_v a_o example_n true_o tragical_a of_o king_n richard_n of_o england_n who_o be_v son_n of_o that_o valiant_a and_o victorious_a prince_n of_o wales_n this_o king_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n very_o young_a and_o have_v three_o good_a uncle_n about_o he_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n york_n and_o gloucester_n by_o who_o counsel_n for_o a_o certain_a time_n he_o govern_v well_o his_o kingdom_n but_o the_o earl_n of_o suffolk_n who_o the_o king_n make_v duke_n of_o ireland_n enter_v so_o far_o into_o the_o king_n favour_n that_o he_o govern_v himself_o after_o his_o fancy_n then_o take_v he_o occasion_n to_o talk_v so_o of_o the_o king_n uncle_n as_o be_v very_o strange_a for_o he_o tell_v he_o that_o his_o uncle_n desire_v nothing_o but_o to_o deal_v in_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o obtain_v it_o to_o themselves_o a_o thing_n which_o they_o never_o think_v and_o do_v so_o much_o by_o his_o report_n that_o the_o king_n put_v his_o uncle_n from_o his_o counsel_n and_o from_o deal_v with_o any_o of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n whereof_o the_o people_n and_o especial_o the_o londoner_n be_v so_o evil_a content_v that_o they_o rise_v up_o and_o make_v war_n against_o the_o king_n or_o rather_o against_o the_o duke_n of_o ireland_n and_o they_o be_v at_o a_o point_n to_o give_v the_o battle_n one_o against_o the_o other_o but_o the_o duke_n of_o ireland_n who_o be_v general_a of_o the_o king_n army_n lose_v his_o courage_n with_o great_a fear_n that_o he_o have_v to_o be_v slay_v or_o take_v and_o therefore_o flee_v &_o pass_v into_o flanders_n where_o he_o finish_v his_o day_n never_o after_o return_v into_o england_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v flee_v his_o army_n be_v 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the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n to_o die_v a_o prince_n of_o his_o blood_n and_o yet_o continue_v in_o that_o rigour_n to_o make_v himself_o be_v fear_v and_o revenge_v still_o that_o which_o be_v do_v in_o the_o duke_n of_o ireland_n time_n the_o earl_n martial_n answer_v nothing_o to_o the_o speech_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o derby_n but_o only_o mark_v they_o in_o his_o heart_n certain_a day_n after_o he_o report_v they_o to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o make_v they_o seem_v of_o more_o credit_n he_o proffer_v and_o say_v he_o be_v ready_a to_o enter_v into_o the_o camp_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o derby_n to_o aver_v the_o say_v word_n as_o outrageous_a &_o injurious_a against_o his_o majesty_n the_o king_n not_o measure_v the_o consequence_n of_o the_o deed_n in_o place_n to_o make_v no_o account_n of_o these_o word_n send_v for_o the_o earl_n of_o derby_n his_o cousin_n germane_a and_o after_o hear_v before_o he_o the_o earl_n martial_n speak_v his_o will_n be_v they_o shall_v enter_v into_o the_o camp_n and_o fight_v it_o to_o utterance_n but_o the_o king_n counsel_n conceive_v it_o may_v come_v to_o be_v anevill_n example_n such_o great_a lord_n to_o slay_v one_o another_o and_o that_o the_o earl_n martial_n be_v not_o of_o equal_a quality_n unto_o the_o earl_n of_o derby_n they_o counsel_v the_o king_n to_o take_v another_o course_n namely_o to_o banish_v from_o england_n for_o ever_o the_o earl_n martial_n because_o he_o have_v rash_o appeal_v and_o challenge_v unto_o single_a combat_n a_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n &_o to_o banish_v also_o the_o earl_n of_o derby_n for_o ten_o year_n only_o for_o speak_v the_o aforesaid_a word_n of_o the_o king_n his_o lord_n the_o king_n follow_v the_o advice_n of_o his_o counsel_n &_o by_o sentence_n give_v by_o himself_o banish_v the_o earl_n martial_n out_o of_o england_n forever_o &_o the_o earl_n of_o derby_n for_o six_o year_n only_o moderate_v his_o counsel_n advice_n four_o year_n when_o the_o earl_n of_o derby_n come_v to_o depart_v there_o assemble_v in_o the_o street_n before_o his_o gate_n at_o london_n more_o than_o forty_o thousand_o which_o weep_v cry_v &_o lament_v his_o departure_n &_o extreme_o blame_v the_o king_n and_o his_o counsel_n insomuch_o that_o go_v away_o he_o leave_v in_o the_o people_n heart_n a_o extreme_a anguish_n and_o grief_n for_o his_o absence_n and_o a_o very_a great_a amity_n towards_o he_o yet_o notwithstanding_o he_o leave_v england_n and_o come_v into_o france_n while_o he_o be_v in_o france_n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n his_o father_n died_z the_o king_n to_o heap_v up_o his_o evil_a luck_n cause_v to_o be_v take_v &_o seize_v into_o his_o hand_n all_o his_o land_n &_o good_n because_o they_o fall_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o derby_n hereby_o he_o get_v great_a hatred_n and_o evil_a will_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o of_o all_o the_o people_n final_o the_o londoner_n which_o be_v a_o people_n easy_a to_o arise_v make_v a_o complot_n and_o part_n against_o the_o king_n and_o secret_o send_v word_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o derby_n that_o he_o shall_v come_v and_o they_o will_v make_v he_o king_n the_o earl_n arrive_v in_o england_n find_v a_o army_n of_o the_o londoner_n ready_a so_o go_v he_o to_o besiege_v the_o king_n richard_n in_o his_o castle_n unprovided_a who_o he_o take_v and_o imprison_v and_o cause_v he_o to_o resign_v unto_o he_o the_o realm_n and_o crown_n of_o england_n king_n richard_n be_v put_v to_o death_n in_o prison_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v two_o and_o twenty_o year_n a_o thing_n very_o strange_a rigorous_a and_o unheard_a of_o in_o england_n or_o in_o any_o kingdom_n nigh_o unto_o it_o and_o so_o the_o earl_n of_o derby_n who_o have_v be_v banish_v from_o england_n remain_v a_o peaceable_a king_n and_o be_v call_v harry_n the_o four_o of_o that_o name_n this_o earl_n martial_n who_o keep_v at_o venise_n know_v these_o news_n die_v raging_o this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o this_o marmoset_n and_o the_o tragical_a evil_a hap_n whereunto_o he_o bring_v his_o master_n and_o that_o upon_o word_n report_v which_o be_v never_o speak_v as_o any_o evil_a speech_n of_o the_o king_n but_o only_o for_o the_o grief_n he_o have_v that_o they_o of_o his_o counsel_n govern_v so_o evil_a the_o kingdom_n affair_n which_o word_n shall_v nor_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v take_v up_o nor_o report_v to_o the_o king_n and_o be_v report_v unto_o he_o he_o shall_v have_v make_v no_o account_n of_o they_o &_o to_o have_v always_o presume_v rather_o well_o than_o evil_a of_o his_o cousin_n german_n herodes_n bear_v of_o a_o low_a and_o base_a race_n be_v create_v king_n of_o judea_n galalie_n samaria_n 17._o joseph_n antiq_fw-la ●ib_fw-la 14._o cap_n 23._o &_o
man_n spirit_n as_o well_o as_o their_o body_n be_v journal_o and_o have_v their_o viscicitude_n and_o change_n for_o from_o the_o wise_a sometime_o do_v escape_v absurd_a and_o strange_a opinion_n a_o example_n hereof_o may_v well_o be_v charles_n duke_n of_o burgoigne_n than_o earl_n of_o charolois_n he_o have_v make_v a_o peace_n with_o the_o town_n 20._o com._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 27_o &_o 20._o of_o liege_n go_v soon_o after_o to_o besiege_v dinant_n a_o town_n nigh_o the_o other_o they_o of_o liege_n go_v against_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n make_v ready_a a_o army_n to_o go_v succour_n dinant_n but_o they_o there_o arrive_v after_o the_o town_n be_v take_v the_o duke_n fierce_a of_o his_o victory_n will_v needs_o have_v rush_v upon_o they_o of_o liege_n as_o peace_n breaker_n but_o a_o agreement_n be_v make_v that_o they_o shall_v observe_v the_o say_a form_n of_o peace_n &_o that_o for_o effect_n that_o they_o shall_v give_v three_o hundred_o man_n for_o hostage_n which_o be_v name_v the_o next_o morning_n at_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n the_o next_o morning_n come_v and_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n yea_o noon_n but_o no_o hostage_n be_v deliver_v so_o that_o the_o duke_n will_v glad_o have_v run_v upon_o the_o town_n of_o liege_n yet_o he_o demand_v counsel_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o his_o counsel_n the_o marshal_n of_o burgundy_n and_o the_o lord_n de_fw-fr countay_n be_v of_o advice_n to_o fall_v upon_o they_o &_o that_o there_o be_v just_a occasion_n because_o they_o have_v not_o hold_v their_o word_n to_o send_v hostage_n at_o the_o hour_n they_o promise_v and_o a_o man_n may_v now_o have_v they_o in_o good_a case_n because_o they_o be_v all_o divide_v and_o disperse_v but_o the_o earl_n of_o s._n paul_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a mind_n say_v that_o a_o multitude_n can_v not_o be_v so_o soon_o accord_v and_o that_o man_n must_v not_o so_o measure_v affair_n of_o importance_n by_o hour_n and_o minute_n but_o that_o it_o be_v yet_o good_a to_o summon_v 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which_o may_v induce_v he_o to_o a_o persuasion_n but_o he_o that_o will_v decide_v this_o question_n by_o example_n of_o our_o ancestor_n he_o shall_v find_v divers_a to_o be_v for_o and_o against_o for_o to_o read_v our_o french_a history_n in_o the_o life_n of_o clowis_n the_o first_o charlemagne_n and_o some_o other_o king_n of_o france_n it_o seem_v that_o their_o study_n be_v altogether_o bend_v upon_o war_n 718._o annal_n upon_o anno_fw-la 718._o against_o paynim_n for_o nothing_o but_o to_o make_v they_o become_v christian_n with_o handblowe_n and_o force_n of_o arm_n but_o what_o christian_n that_o be_v when_o the_o paynim_n be_v vanquish_v and_o that_o they_o can_v no_o more_o resist_v they_o be_v acquit_v upon_o condition_n to_o be_v baptize_v without_o other_o instruction_n and_o most_o common_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o can_v again_o gather_v strength_n they_o return_v to_o their_o paynim_n religion_n and_o this_o be_v well_o show_v we_o by_o the_o history_n of_o one_o 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instigation_n of_o flatterer_n and_o envious_a people_n a_o example_n hereof_o be_v memorable_a of_o king_n lewis_n the_o twelve_o who_o be_v call_v the_o father_n of_o the_o people_n for_o in_o his_o time_n certain_a cardinal_n and_o prelate_n persuade_v he_o to_o exterminate_v and_o utter_o to_o root_v out_o all_o the_o people_n of_o cabriers_n and_o merindol_n in_o provence_n which_o be_v the_o relic_n of_o the_o christian_n call_v albi_fw-la then_o sore_o persecute_v for_o christ_n tell_v he_o that_o they_o be_v sorcerer_n incestuous_a 155._o molinaeus_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr monarchia_fw-la de●_n francois_n anno._n 155._o person_n and_o heretic_n they_o of_o merindol_n and_o cabriers_n have_v some_o scent_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a accusation_n send_v certain_a of_o their_o wise_a man_n to_o remonstrate_v to_o the_o king_n their_o justice_n and_o innocence_n as_o soon_o as_o these_o man_n be_v arrive_v at_o the_o court_n the_o say_a cardinal_n and_o prelate_n do_v what_o they_o can_v to_o hinder_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v hear_v and_o indeed_o tell_v the_o king_n that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o hear_v they_o because_o the_o cannon_n law_n hold_v that_o man_n ought_v not_o to_o give_v audience_n to_o heretic_n nor_o communicate_v with_o they_o the_o king_n reply_v that_o if_o he_o have_v to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o turk_n yea_o against_o the_o devil_n himself_o he_o will_v hear_v they_o this_o be_v a_o answer_n worthy_a of_o a_o king_n for_o see_v king_n hold_v in_o their_o hand_n the_o sceptre_n of_o justice_n this_o be_v not_o to_o use_v but_o to_o abuse_v to_o condemn_v any_o &_o not_o to_o hear_v they_o the_o say_a king_n lewis_n then_o hear_v the_o say_a messenger_n of_o cabriers_n and_o merindol_n they_o show_v he_o in_o all_o humility_n that_o their_o people_n receive_v the_o gospel_n the_o bible_n &_o the_o apostle_n creed_n the_o commandment_n of_o god_n and_o the_o sacrament_n but_o they_o believe_v not_o in_o the_o pope_n nor_o in_o his_o 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out_o of_o it_o for_o sometime_o the_o prince_n which_o refuse_v honest_a and_o reasonable_a condition_n upon_o hope_n that_o his_o force_n be_v great_a fall_v oftentimes_o into_o great_a distress_n and_o it_o have_v be_v many_o time_n see_v that_o petty_a captain_n have_v make_v head_n against_o great_a and_o strong_a power_n of_o mighty_a prince_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o battle_n of_o poitiers_n where_o king_n john_n be_v take_v the_o prince_n of_o wales_n before_o the_o battle_n offer_v the_o king_n to_o yield_v he_o all_o that_o both_o he_o and_o his_o 1433._o froisar_n lib._n 1_o cap_n 161._o annal_n upon_o anno_fw-la 1356_o annales_n upon_o anno_fw-la 1433._o people_n have_v conquer_v since_o his_o departure_n from_o bourdeaux_n &_o also_o to_o yield_v he_o all_o the_o pillage_n but_o the_o king_n will_v not_o accept_v this_o offer_n but_o withal_o ask_v that_o the_o prince_n and_o four_o of_o the_o great_a lord_n of_o the_o army_n shall_v yield_v themselves_o at_o his_o 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upon_o the_o english_a never_o refuse_v any_o proffer_n or_o composition_n seek_v always_o to_o recover_v that_o which_o his_o predecessor_n have_v just_o lose_v without_o effusion_n of_o blood_n the_o roman_a history_n be_v full_a of_o such_o like_a example_n for_o that_o which_o overthrow_v the_o carthaginian_n the_o king_n perseus_n the_o king_n mithridates_n that_o which_o abate_v the_o pride_n of_o philip_n king_n of_o macedon_n of_o that_o great_a king_n antiochus_n and_o of_o many_o other_o be_v they_o can_v never_o accept_v the_o good_a and_o reasonable_a condition_n of_o peace_n which_o be_v offer_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o roman_n but_o will_v rather_o experiment_n what_o force_n found_v upon_o a_o good_a right_n can_v do_v i_o say_v found_v upon_o good_a right_n because_o a_o small_a force_n which_o have_v right_a with_o it_o oftentimes_o abate_v a_o great_a force_n which_o be_v not_o found_v on_o a_o good_a right_n the_o reason_n be_v evident_a because_o he_o that_o know_v he_o have_v just_a cause_n to_o make_v war_n and_o which_o see_v that_o his_o adversary_n trust_v much_o in_o his_o force_n will_v not_o come_v to_o any_o reasonable_a composition_n redouble_v his_o courage_n his_o heat_n and_o fight_v more_o valiant_o than_o he_o which_o be_v drive_v thereunto_o rather_o upon_o pride_n than_o of_o any_o generosity_n of_o heart_n but_o the_o principal_a reason_n thereof_o be_v that_o god_n who_o give_v victory_n incline_v most_o often_o to_o the_o right_n side_n and_o although_o sometime_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o wrong_n carry_v away_o the_o victory_n yet_o always_o god_n show_v by_o the_o end_n &_o issue_n according_a to_o which_o we_o must_v judge_v that_o he_o be_v fot_o the_o right_n above_o all_o the_o prince_n ought_v to_o appease_v the_o war_n in_o his_o own_o country_n whether_o country_n a_o prince_n ought_v to_o appease_v war_n in_o his_o own_o country_n they_o be_v raise_v by_o stranger_n or_o by_o his_o own_o subject_n for_o as_o for_o 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of_o the_o commons_o which_o commit_v those_o barbarous_a inhumanities_n be_v call_v cappeluche_n the_o executioner_n or_o hangman_n of_o paris_n those_o compartener_n of_o the_o house_n of_o burgoigne_n not_o content_v to_o suscitate_a such_o popular_a commotion_n &_o stir_n in_o france_n but_o bring_v also_o the_o english_a man_n into_o france_n which_o be_v like_a to_o have_v be_v master_n thereof_o yet_o not_o herewith_o content_a they_o cause_v king_n charles_n the_o sixth_o to_o war_n against_o his_o own_o son_n who_o after_o be_v call_v charles_n the_o seven_o and_o one_o moiety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n against_o another_o and_o not_o to_o leave_v behind_o any_o kind_n of_o cruelty_n no_o not_o towards_o the_o dead_a they_o cause_v to_o be_v spread_v and_o publish_v all_o over_o france_n certain_a pope_n bull_n whereby_o they_o indite_v and_o excommunicate_v all_o the_o house_n of_o orleans_n and_o his_o partaker_n both_o quick_a and_o dead_a insomuch_o as_o when_o there_o die_v 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appoint_v a_o place_n and_o day_n together_o to_o meet_v for_o that_o purpose_n the_o day_n be_v appoint_v &_o the_o place_n assign_v at_o montean-fant-yonne_a whither_o the_o say_a duke_n come_v under_o the_o trust_n of_o the_o word_n of_o the_o dauphin_n his_o faith_n and_o assurance_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o arrive_v make_v his_o reverence_n unto_o mounseur_fw-fr le_fw-fr dauphin_n he_o be_v compass_v in_o and_o straight_o slay_v and_o withal_o also_o certain_a gentleman_n of_o his_o train_n philip_n son_n and_o successor_n of_o this_o duke_n john_n take_v great_o to_o heart_n this_o most_o villainous_a death_n of_o his_o father_n and_o seek_v all_o the_o mean_n he_o can_v to_o be_v revenge_v which_o still_o continue_v the_o civil_a war_n this_o mean_a while_n the_o english_a do_v what_o they_o can_v in_o france_n and_o conquer_a normandy_n paris_n the_o most_o part_n of_o picardy_n and_o march_v even_o unto_o orleans_n which_o they_o besiege_v the_o abovesaid_a king_n charles_n the_o 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advise_v and_o resolute_a as_o he_o be_v at_o that_o present_a he_o will_v never_o have_v commit_v such_o a_o act_n nor_o have_v permit_v it_o to_o have_v be_v do_v but_o he_o be_v young_a and_o evil_a counsel_v and_o therefore_o in_o that_o regard_n he_o offer_v to_o make_v he_o such_o amends_n and_o reparation_n thereof_o as_o he_o shall_v be_v content_v therewith_o yea_o that_o he_o will_v demand_v pardon_n although_o not_o in_o person_n yet_o by_o his_o embassador_n which_o shall_v have_v express_a charge_n thereof_o and_o pray_v he_o to_o forgive_v that_o fault_n in_o the_o name_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n that_o betwixt_o they_o two_o there_o may_v be_v a_o good_a peace_n and_o love_n for_o he_o confess_v to_o have_v do_v evil_a be_v then_o a_o young_a man_n of_o little_a wit_n and_o less_o discretion_n by_o bad_a counsel_n so_o to_o slay_v his_o father_n and_o beside_o this_o he_o offer_v to_o give_v he_o many_o great_a land_n &_o seignory_n as_o the_o county_n de_fw-fr masconnois_n s._n jangon_n the_o counrie_n de_fw-fr auxerre_n barsur_n seima_n la_o count_n de_fw-fr boulogne_n surmer_n and_o divers_a other_o land_n &_o that_o during_o his_o life_n he_o will_v acquit_v he_o and_o his_o subject_n of_o personal_a service_n which_o he_o ought_v he_o as_o vassal_n of_o france_n &_o yet_o make_v many_o other_o fair_a offer_n unto_o he_o this_o duke_n philip_n see_v his_o sovereign_a prince_n thus_o humiliate_v himself_o to_o he_o bow_v his_o courage_n just_o exasperate_v for_o his_o father_n death_n &_o hearken_v unto_o peace_n which_o be_v make_v at_o arras_n where_o there_o be_v hold_v a_o assembly_n of_o the_o embassador_n of_o all_o christian_a prince_n of_o the_o counsel_n of_o basil_n &_o of_o the_o pope_n insomuch_o as_o there_o be_v there_o above_o 4000_o horse_n all_o or_o the_o most_o part_n of_o those_o embassador_n come_v thither_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o kingdom_n but_o there_o be_v not_o one_o there_o which_o find_v not_o the_o king_n offer_v good_a and_o reasonable_a as_o also_o do_v all_o the_o great_a prince_n &_o lord_n of_o the_o kingdom_n &_o all_o the_o king_n counsel_n so_o that_o his_o majesty_n embassador_n which_o be_v the_o duke_n of_o bourbon_n the_o county_n of_o richemont_n constable_n of_o france_n the_o archbishop_n of_o rheims_n chancellor_n the_o lord_n de_fw-fr fayette_n marshal_n &_o many_o other_o great_a lord_n in_o a_o full_a assembly_n in_o the_o king_n their_o master_n name_n demand_v pardon_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o burgoigne_n for_o his_o father_n death_n confess_v as_o abovesaid_a that_o the_o king_n their_o master_n have_v do_v evil_a as_o one_o young_a and_o of_o little_a wit_n follow_v naughty_a counsel_n therefore_o they_o pray_v the_o duke_n to_o let_v pass_v away_o all_o his_o evil_a will_n &_o so_o to_o be_v in_o a_o good_a peace_n &_o love_n with_o the_o king_n their_o master_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o burgoign_n declare_v that_o he_o pardon_v the_o king_n for_o the_o honour_n &_o reverence_n of_o the_o death_n &_o passion_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n &_o for_o compassion_n of_o the_o poor_a people_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n &_o to_o obey_v the_o counsel_n reason_n the_o pope_n &_o other_o christian_a prince_n which_o pray_v he_o moreover_o beside_o the_o aforesaid_a thing_n it_o be_v accord_v to_o the_o say_a duke_n that_o justice_n &_o punishment_n shall_v be_v do_v upon_o all_o such_o as●ed_v slay_v his_o father_n &_o of_o such_o as_o have_v give_v the_o dauphin_n counsel_n to_o cause_v his_o slaughter_n &_o that_o the_o king_n himself_o shall_v make_v diligent_a search_n through_o all_o his_o realm_n to_o apprehend_v they_o here_o may_v you_o see_v how_o king_n charles_n 6_o appease_v the_o civil_a war_n of_o his_o kingdom_n by_o humility_n and_o
his_o sepulchre_n and_o another_o amphitheatre_n at_o rome_n and_o many_o other_o goodly_a house_n and_o public_a building_n most_o sumptuous_a to_o behold_v he_o also_o cause_v to_o be_v repair_v bridge_n gate_n way_n &_o to_o furnish_v many_o town_n with_o store_n of_o money_n as_o well_o to_o make_v new_a building_n in_o they_o as_o to_o renew_v the_o old_a herein_o imitate_v the_o example_n of_o the_o emperor_n trajan_n his_o predecessor_n who_o immortalize_v his_o name_n by_o his_o public_a work_n and_o building_n which_o he_o make_v even_o in_o build_v new_a town_n and_o join_v river_n one_o to_o another_o or_o to_o the_o sea_n by_o great_a and_o deep_a channel_n to_o aid_v and_o make_v easy_a the_o commerce_n of_o all_o country_n also_o in_o dry_v up_o great_a fen_n and_o marrish_n and_o in_o lay_v plain_a rock_n and_o mountain_n to_o make_v fit_a way_n for_o traveller_n and_o in_o do_v other_o notable_a work_n such_o action_n as_o these_o be_v meet_a work_n for_o peaceable_a 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the_o english_a king_n see_v the_o train_n of_o the_o court_n of_o france_n he_o be_v ravish_v in_o admiration_n to_o see_v so_o many_o king_n duke_n county_n baron_n prince_n peer_n of_o france_n constable_n admiral_n chancellor_n marshal_n and_o many_o other_o great_a lord_n which_o repute_v themselves_o happy_a to_o obtain_v the_o good_a grace_n of_o king_n philip._n this_o move_v the_o king_n of_o england_n far_o more_o easy_o and_o in_o other_o mean_n to_o do_v his_o homage_n than_o he_o think_v to_o have_v do_v and_o at_o his_o return_n into_o england_n he_o say_v on_o high_a that_o he_o suppose_v there_o be_v neither_o king_n nor_o emperor_n in_o the_o world_n that_o hold_v so_o magnificent_a and_o triumphant_a a_o estate_n as_o the_o king_n of_o france_n do_v shall_v not_o we_o desire_v to_o see_v such_o a_o time_n again_o but_o we_o be_v far_o from_o it_o and_o take_v no_o course_n thereunto_o for_o civil_a war_n can_v bring_v we_o unto_o it_o but_o only_o a_o good_a and_o holy_a peace_n well_o and_o inviolable_o observe_v by_o a_o good_a reformation_n of_o justice_n and_o of_o all_o estate_n which_o be_v corrupt_v in_o france_n for_o without_o it_o the_o people_n can_v never_o prosper_v but_o shall_v always_o be_v gnaw_v and_o eat_v even_o to_o the_o bone_n and_o the_o people_n be_v poor_a the_o king_n can_v be_v rich_a no_o neither_o his_o nobility_n nor_o clergy_n for_o all_o the_o king_n revenue_n all_o tallage_n all_o the_o nobility_n and_o clergy_n rent_n proceed_v from_o the_o poor_a people_n by_o this_o which_o we_o have_v above_o handle_v this_o maxim_n of_o war_n be_v sufficient_o understand_v i_o will_v add_v no_o more_o thereunto_o but_o that_o machiavelli_n show_v himself_o a_o man_n of_o very_o good_a grace_n when_o he_o say_v that_o the_o italian_n be_v a_o people_n of_o nimble_a &_o light_a spirit_n and_o body_n for_o he_o can_v more_o proper_o note_v they_o of_o inconstancy_n and_o infidelity_n and_o when_o afterward_o he_o say_v that_o willing_o they_o never_o go_v to_o battle_n he_o can_v not_o they_o any_o better_o tax_v they_o of_o cowardice_n and_o pusillanimity_n but_o the_o reason_n whereby_o he_o will_v seem_v to_o cover_v this_o fault_n be_v more_o to_o be_v account_v of_o than_o the_o rest_n for_o say_v he_o this_o proceed_v of_o the_o little_a heart_n &_o cowardice_n of_o the_o captain_n as_o if_o he_o say_v that_o all_o italian_a captain_n be_v faint_a heart_a &_o coward_n which_o rather_o discourage_v than_o add_v heart_n unto_o their_o soldier_n to_o fight_v and_o herein_o i_o believe_v he_o say_v truth_n for_o so_o many_o italian_a captain_n as_o we_o have_v see_v in_o france_n this_o fifteen_o year_n there_o have_v not_o be_v one_o find_v that_o have_v do_v any_o one_o memorable_a exploit_n they_o can_v indeed_o make_v many_o vain_a and_o brave_a show_n and_o in_o many_o subtle_a stratagem_n there_o be_v find_v no_o better_a warrior_n but_o in_o battle_n and_o assault_n of_o town_n they_o never_o by_o 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that_o if_o sertorius_n have_v not_o be_v slay_v of_o his_o own_o people_n he_o have_v soon_o overcome_v pompeius_n than_o he_o he_o yet_o sertorius_n be_v but_o a_o simple_a soldier_n who_o have_v neither_o silver_n nor_o treasure_n he_o have_v no_o authority_n to_o command_v neither_o do_v any_o obey_v he_o against_o their_o will_n spartacus_n also_o be_v but_o a_o poor_a slave_n which_o escape_v from_o his_o master_n gather_v together_o a_o great_a number_n of_o people_n and_o make_v strong_a war_n upon_o the_o roman_n who_o he_o many_o time_n vanquish_v and_o but_o that_o pompeius_n and_o crassus_n with_o great_a army_n be_v great_o busy_v to_o hinder_v his_o design_n he_o have_v make_v himself_o master_n of_o italy_n and_o be_v not_o cleon_n another_o poor_a slave_n yet_o gather_v under_o his_o conduction_n a_o army_n of_o 70_o thousand_o other_o slave_n wherewith_o he_o have_v like_a to_o have_v get_v all_o sicily_n and_o viriatus_n be_v but_o a_o shepherd_n on_o the_o mountain_n 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which_o be_v still_o stir_v up_o rebellion_n and_o sedition_n in_o their_o town_n as_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o consulship_n of_o marcus_n valerius_n and_o quintus_fw-la apuleius_n the_o town_n say_v titus_n livius_n be_v bring_v to_o a_o great_a quiet_a and_o tranquillity_n by_o discharge_v it_o of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o common_a people_n by_o deduction_n of_o colony_n which_o when_o they_o be_v send_v into_o any_o country_n that_o the_o roman_n have_v conquer_v the_o public_a and_o common_a field_n be_v divide_v among_o they_o yet_o the_o old_a inhabitant_n be_v not_o chase_v away_o neither_o be_v their_o good_n take_v from_o they_o but_o only_o mingle_v with_o the_o roman_n good_n which_o dwell_v with_o they_o in_o their_o town_n in_o house_n they_o themselves_o build_v or_o else_o which_o be_v public_a and_o conquer_v to_o the_o roman_a commonweal_n the_o roman_n also_o set_v up_o colony_n as_o a_o multiplication_n of_o their_o race_n but_o not_o to_o serve_v they_o 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of_o tarentum_n a_o colony_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n for_o all_o these_o foresay_a town_n be_v straight_o despoil_v of_o the_o manner_n nature_n and_o the_o original_a generosity_n of_o their_o nation_n and_o become_v soft_a effeminate_a and_o cowardly_a as_o they_o be_v into_o who_o country_n they_o be_v remove_v a_o great_a and_o memorable_a calamity_n fall_v to_o philip_n king_n of_o macedon_n by_o remove_v 4._o titus_n livi._n lib._n 10._o dec._n 4._o to_o other_o place_n the_o natural_a inhabitant_n of_o the_o maritime_a and_o sea_n town_n of_o his_o country_n this_o king_n fear_v to_o enter_v into_o war_n with_o the_o roman_n because_o many_o of_o his_o neighbour_n go_v to_o complain_v of_o he_o to_o the_o senate_n of_o rome_n think_v it_o good_a to_o stand_v upon_o his_o guard_n and_o something_o distrust_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o such_o town_n as_o be_v nigh_o the_o sea_n he_o take_v away_o from_o thence_o the_o natural_a inhabitant_n and_o give_v they_o ground_n in_o 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sometime_o it_o succeed_v not_o well_o to_o imitate_v the_o best_a man_n for_o it_o be_v domageable_a to_o pertinax_n and_o alexander_n severus_n to_o imitate_v the_o mildness_n and_o bounty_n of_o marcus_n antonius_n and_o to_o caracalla_n commodus_n and_o maximine_n that_o they_o desire_v to_o resemble_v severus_n machiavell_n meaning_n to_o show_v that_o his_o purpose_n tend_v and_o aim_v only_o to_o instruct_v a_o prince_n in_o all_o sort_n of_o tyranny_n give_v 4._o dionysius_n halic_fw-mi lib._n 4._o he_o here_o a_o precept_n which_o in_o old_a time_n thrasibulus_n the_o milesian_n give_v to_o periander_n a_o tyrant_n of_o corinth_n &_o by_o tarquin_n the_o proud_a king_n of_o rome_n to_o sextus_n his_o son_n for_o periander_n have_v tyrannous_o obtain_v the_o domination_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o corinth_n where_o he_o have_v no_o right_n fear_v some_o conspiration_n against_o he_o send_v a_o messenger_n to_o thrasibulus_n his_o great_a friend_n to_o desire_v his_o counsel_n and_o advice_n how_o to_o be_v assure_v master_n and_o lord_n of_o corinth_n thrasibulus_n make_v he_o no_o answer_n by_o mouth_n but_o command_v the_o messenger_n to_o follow_v he_o he_o go_v into_o a_o field_n full_a of_o ripe_a corn_n and_o take_v of_o the_o high_a ear_n there_o &_o the_o most_o eminent_a he_o bruise_v they_o betwixt_o his_o hand_n and_o wish_v the_o messenger_n to_o return_v to_o periander_n his_o master_n say_v no_o more_o unto_o he_o as_o soon_o as_o periander_n hear_v speak_v of_o bruise_v of_o the_o most_o ancient_a ear_n of_o corn_n he_o present_o conceive_v the_o meaning_n thereof_o to_o wit_n to_o overthrow_v and_o take_v out_o of_o the_o way_n all_o the_o great_a man_n of_o corinth_n which_o suffer_v any_o loss_n and_o be_v grieve_v at_o the_o change_n of_o the_o estate_n as_o indeed_o he_o do_v as_o much_o do_v sextus_n tarqvinius_n the_o son_n of_o tarqvinius_n the_o proud_a for_o he_o make_v a_o countenance_n of_o some_o great_a discontentment_n with_o his_o father_n for_o his_o great_a cruelty_n towards_o he_o purposely_o cause_v a_o fame_n secret_o to_o run_v to_o the_o gabinians_n than_o his_o father_n enemy_n that_o for_o his_o safeguard_n he_o will_v fly_v unto_o they_o if_o it_o please_v they_o to_o receive_v he_o and_o will_v bring_v with_o he_o a_o good_a troop_n of_o his_o servant_n and_o friend_n these_o poor_a gabinians_n not_o suspect_v the_o intelligence_n betwixt_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n send_v he_o word_n he_o shall_v be_v very_o welcome_a he_o fail_v not_o with_o a_o good_a troop_n by_o stealth_n to_o go_v thither_o where_o arrive_v they_o welcome_v he_o and_o because_o he_o give_v they_o to_o understand_v that_o he_o will_v make_v war_n upon_o his_o father_n to_o revenge_v the_o injury_n do_v by_o his_o father_n to_o he_o &_o they_o they_o elect_v he_o their_o captain_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o see_v his_o foot_n in_o he_o secret_o send_v a_o messenger_n to_o his_o father_n to_o let_v he_o understand_v what_o command_n he_o have_v in_o the_o town_n and_o to_o send_v he_o word_n what_o he_o shall_v do_v the_o abovesaid_a tarquin_n lead_v the_o messenger_n into_o a_o garden_n where_o among_o many_o other_o herb_n then_o grow_v up_o to_o seed_n there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o poppy_n who_o high_a head_n he_o strike_v of_o a_o pace_n with_o a_o little_a staff_n he_o have_v in_o his_o hand_n and_o make_v no_o other_o answer_n to_o the_o messenger_n who_o return_v to_o gabium_n tell_v sextus_n his_o father_n action_n so_o as_o he_o well_o understand_v what_o he_o shall_v do_v then_o make_v he_o the_o people_n understand_v that_o antistius_n petra_n the_o chief_a lord_n and_o magistrate_n of_o the_o gabinians_n with_o certain_a of_o his_o complice_n have_v conspire_v to_o deliver_v he_o to_o tarquin_n his_o father_n either_o dead_a or_o
ordinary_o when_o corrupt_v nation_n frequent_a among_o other_o for_o they_o infect_v they_o with_o evil_a manner_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o the_o almaigne_n nation_n remain_v so_o entire_a and_o constant_a in_o his_o manner_n because_o the_o almain_n be_v never_o curious_a to_o traffic_v with_o their_o neighbour_n nor_o to_o dwell_v in_o other_o country_n nor_o to_o receive_v stranger_n into_o their_o country_n but_o always_o have_v content_v themselves_o with_o their_o own_o good_n nouriture_n manner_n and_o fashion_n of_o apparel_n insomuch_o as_o shun_v the_o frequentation_n of_o spaniard_n french_a and_o italian_n which_o be_v the_o three_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n most_o vicious_a they_o have_v not_o yet_o learn_v their_o custom_n and_o corruption_n i_o have_v not_o here_o set_v down_o this_o maxim_n to_o say_v it_o be_v not_o very_o true_a for_o beside_o the_o example_n we_o read_v in_o history_n we_o know_v it_o by_o experience_n and_o sight_n of_o eye_n see_v we_o see_v at_o this_o day_n all_o france_n fashion_v after_o the_o manner_n condition_n and_o vice_n of_o stranger_n that_o govern_v it_o and_o have_v the_o principal_a charge_n and_o estate_n and_o not_o only_o many_o frenchman_n be_v such_o beast_n to_o conform_v themselves_o to_o stranger_n complexion_n but_o also_o to_o gaggle_v their_o language_n and_o do_v disdain_v the_o french_a tongue_n as_o a_o thing_n too_o common_a and_o vulgar_a but_o if_o we_o well_o consider_v this_o manner_n of_o vengeance_n teach_v by_o machiavelli_n in_o this_o maxim_n we_o shall_v find_v it_o be_v a_o most_o detestable_a doctrine_n as_o well_o for_o they_o which_o practise_v it_o as_o for_o they_o against_o who_o it_o be_v practise_v the_o example_n even_o of_o capua_n which_o machiavelli_n allege_v proove_v it_o for_o the_o capuan_n in_o receive_v into_o their_o town_n annibals_n army_n corrupt_v 3._o tit._n livius_n lib._n 3._o dec._n 3._o rupt_v and_o infect_v the_o soldier_n of_o hannibal_n with_o all_o excess_n and_o effeminate_a wantonness_n &_o also_o by_o the_o same_o mean_n they_o procure_v their_o own_o ruin_n and_o entire_a destruction_n which_o soon_o after_o happen_v unto_o they_o the_o persian_a lord_n which_o with_o their_o manner_n corrupt_v king_n alexander_n the_o great_a do_v nothing_o to_o their_o own_o advantage_n alex._n plu._n in_o alex._n for_o alexander_n become_v vicious_a they_o get_v the_o evil_a will_n of_o the_o macedonian_n which_o take_v displeasure_n to_o see_v their_o king_n corrupt_v and_o final_o after_o the_o death_n of_o alexander_n which_o come_v unto_o he_o by_o his_o dissoluteness_n learn_v of_o the_o persian_n these_o lord_n have_v part_n of_o the_o evil_a luck_n whereof_o they_o be_v cause_n and_o general_o we_o may_v see_v that_o the_o corrupter_n of_o prince_n and_o people_n take_v part_n always_o in_o the_o evil_a whereof_o they_o be_v cause_n as_o in_o other_o place_n we_o have_v show_v by_o many_o example_n of_o flatterer_n which_o have_v corrupt_v their_o prince_n we_o frenchman_n may_v yield_v good_a witness_n of_o what_o account_n the_o italian_a and_o neapolitan_a nation_n be_v by_o the_o frequentation_n we_o have_v with_o they_o in_o the_o voyage_n which_o be_v make_v to_o naples_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o eight_o for_o from_o thence_o bring_v they_o this_o disease_n which_o at_o this_o day_n be_v now_o call_v the_o french_a pox_n and_o that_o we_o have_v ever_o since_o keep_v but_o yet_o so_o as_o the_o italian_n and_o neopolitanes_n be_v not_o exempt_v therefrom_o but_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o have_v part_n of_o that_o corruption_n brief_o we_o ought_v to_o detest_v and_o hate_v this_o wicked_a doctrine_n of_o machiavelli_n and_o reject_v all_o vengeance_n and_o follow_v s._n paul_n lesson_n who_o command_v we_o to_o converse_v with_o good_a people_n and_o of_o good_a manner_n because_o the_o conversation_n of_o the_o wicked_a not_o only_o corrupt_v good_a manner_n but_o also_o sow_v those_o that_o be_v wicked_a and_o as_o for_o that_o which_o machiavelli_n say_v of_o the_o almain_n we_o know_v and_o see_v the_o frequentation_n of_o the_o almain_n in_o france_n and_o yet_o till_o this_o present_a we_o have_v not_o see_v that_o they_o have_v yet_o gather_v corruption_n of_o manner_n and_o whereas_o he_o set_v down_o the_o french_a nation_n among_o such_o as_o be_v most_o corrupt_v we_o can_v deny_v it_o but_o we_o may_v well_o say_v that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o machiavelli_n &_o the_o frequentation_n of_o they_o of_o his_o nation_n be_v cause_n of_o the_o great_a and_o most_o detestable_a corruption_n which_o be_v at_o this_o day_n in_o france_n for_o of_o who_o have_v the_o frenchman_n learned_a and_o know_v atheism_n sodomy_n treachery_n cruelty_n usury_n and_o such_o other_o like_o vice_n but_o of_o machiavelli_n and_o of_o they_o of_o his_o nation_n so_o that_o they_o may_v brag_v that_o they_o be_v well_o revenge_v of_o the_o war_n which_o our_o ancestor_n have_v make_v in_o italy_n 6._o maxim_n it_o be_v folly_n to_o think_v that_o with_o prince_n and_o great_a lord_n new_a pleasure_n will_v cause_v they_o to_o forget_v old_a offence_n caesar_n borgia_n say_v machiavelli_n during_o the_o life_n of_o pope_n alexander_n 4._o cap._n 7._o of_o prince_n discourse_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 4._o the_o sixth_o his_o father_n usurp_v the_o domination_n of_o romania_n which_o be_v a_o land_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n and_o be_v call_v duke_n de_fw-fr valentinois_n in_o make_v those_o usurpation_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o pope_n his_o father_n he_o offend_v many_o cardinal_n and_o among_o other_o the_o cardinal_n of_o saint_n peter_n ad_fw-la vincula_fw-la yet_o after_o he_o consent_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v elect_v pope_n after_o the_o death_n of_o alexander_n his_o father_n whereof_o he_o soon_o repent_v for_o this_o new_a pope_n call_v julius_n the_o eleven_o straight_o be_v take_v himself_o to_o arm_n to_o recover_v that_o which_o borgia_n have_v usurp_v although_o he_o have_v favour_v he_o in_o his_o election_n which_o he_o shall_v never_o have_v do_v nor_o suffer_v any_o election_n of_o a_o pope_n which_o be_v his_o enemy_n for_o say_v he_o new_a pleasure_n never_o make_v man_n forget_v old_a injury_n and_o offence_n and_o therefore_o borgia_n which_o in_o all_o other_o thing_n have_v govern_v well_o commit_v a_o foul_a fault_n in_o the_o creation_n of_o julius_n and_o himself_o deliver_v the_o mean_a of_o his_o final_a destruction_n the_o same_o fault_n commit_v servius_n tullius_n king_n of_o the_o roman_n in_o give_v his_o two_o daughter_n in_o marriage_n to_o two_o tarquin_n which_o quarrel_v for_o the_o crown_n and_o which_o think_v that_o tullius_n will_v usurp_v it_o upon_o they_o for_o not_o only_o this_o alliance_n extinguish_v the_o envy_n and_o rancour_n which_o they_o have_v to_o servius_n but_o that_o which_o be_v more_o it_o cause_v one_o of_o the_o daughter_n to_o enterprise_n to_o slay_v she_o own_o father_n if_o seem_v that_o this_o which_o machiavelli_n tell_v of_o borgia_n bow_v something_o from_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o history_n for_o sabellicus_n write_v that_o during_o the_o election_n of_o pope_n julius_n the_o eleven_o borgia_n be_v shut_v up_o in_o the_o pope_n tower_n to_o be_v safe_a and_o guard_v by_o his_o enemy_n so_o there_o be_v no_o likelihood_n that_o a_o man_n bring_v into_o such_o a_o extremity_n as_o to_o hide_v himself_o and_o be_v shut_v up_o in_o prison_n for_o the_o great_a multitude_n of_o enemy_n which_o he_o have_v procure_v shall_v have_v such_o great_a credit_n in_o the_o pope_n election_n but_o suppose_v it_o be_v true_a that_o borgia_n help_v pope_n julius_n to_o the_o popedom_n and_o that_o pope_n julius_n be_v unthankful_a for_o that_o benefit_n for_o the_o remembrance_n that_o he_o have_v of_o the_o old_a and_o ancient_a injury_n that_o borgia_n have_v sometime_o do_v he_o what_o follow_v hereof_o that_o all_o great_a lord_n will_v always_o do_v the_o like_a will_v some_o machiavelist_n answer_n and_o that_o therefore_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v trust_v be_v not_o here_o a_o goodly_a doctrine_n for_o a_o prince_n brief_o it_o be_v machiavels_n mind_n to_o teach_v a_o prince_n to_o trust_v in_o no_o lord_n which_o he_o have_v once_o offend_v and_o again_o that_o none_o which_o have_v make_v a_o fault_n or_o offend_v he_o shall_v any_o more_o trust_v he_o whatsoever_o reconciliation_n peace_n concord_n amity_n pleasure_n and_o good_a office_n may_v happen_v since_o the_o offence_n here_o behold_v a_o most_o wicked_a and_o detestable_a doctrine_n to_o say_v that_o a_o offence_n ought_v to_o take_v so_o deep_a root_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o offend_v that_o by_o no_o pleasure_n service_n or_o other_o mean_n it_o can_v be_v raze_v out_o but_o machiavelli_n seem_v something_o excusable_a to_o maintain_v this_o maxim_n for_o according_a to_o
the_o honour_n of_o his_o nation_n vengeance_n and_o enmity_n be_v perpetual_a and_o irreconcilable_a and_o indeed_o there_o be_v nothing_o wherein_o they_o take_v great_a delectation_n pleasure_n and_o contentment_n than_o to_o execute_v a_o vengeance_n insomuch_o as_o whensoever_o they_o can_v have_v their_o enemy_n at_o their_o pleasure_n to_o be_v revenge_v upon_o he_o they_o murder_v he_o after_o some_o strange_a &_o barbarous_a fashion_n and_o in_o murder_v he_o they_o put_v he_o in_o remembrance_n of_o the_o offence_n do_v unto_o they_o with_o many_o reproachful_a word_n and_o injury_n to_o torment_v the_o soul_n and_o the_o body_n together_o and_o sometime_o wash_v their_o hand_n and_o their_o mouth_n with_o his_o blood_n and_o force_v he_o with_o hope_n of_o his_o life_n to_o give_v himself_o to_o the_o devil_n and_o so_o they_o seek_v in_o slay_v the_o body_n to_o damn_v the_o soul_n if_o they_o can_v god_n by_o his_o grace_n keep_v all_o country_n but_o especial_o england_n which_o already_o be_v so_o spot_a with_o other_o vice_n and_o with_o the_o doctrine_n that_o machiavelli_n teach_v and_o which_o they_o of_o his_o nation_n practice_v that_o they_o be_v not_o soil_v and_o infect_v with_o that_o immortal_a and_o irreconcilable_a vengeance_n for_o how_o shall_v it_o be_v possible_a that_o any_o man_n shall_v be_v without_o infinite_a quarrel_n and_o continual_a and_o ordinary_a battery_n and_o murder_n yea_o with_o parent_n and_o friend_n and_o with_o all_o other_o person_n with_o who_o he_o have_v any_o frequentation_n if_o offence_n may_v never_o be_v blot_v out_o but_o by_o vengeance_n every_o one_o may_v well_o know_v by_o experience_n that_o they_o which_o be_v among_o themselves_o great_a friend_n and_o familiar_n yet_o commit_v offence_n one_o to_o another_o and_o sometime_o have_v great_a stir_n despite_n and_o contention_n among_o they_o but_o must_v man_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o receive_v any_o offence_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o parent_n friend_n or_o of_o any_o other_o forget_v and_o blot_v out_o all_o amity_n christian_n and_o brotherly_a charity_n towards_o his_o neighbour_n and_o to_o pardon_v no_o fault_n but_o seek_v the_o ruin_n of_o he_o that_o offend_v we_o sure_o this_o be_v not_o only_o far_o from_o all_o christian_a piety_n but_o also_o from_o all_o humanity_n and_o common_a sense_n yea_o brute_n beast_n which_o have_v no_o reason_n be_v not_o so_o unreasonable_a right_n irreconcilable_a vengeance_n contrary_a to_o natural_a right_n for_o a_o dog_n which_o we_o have_v offend_v will_v be_v appease_v with_o a_o piece_n of_o bread_n yea_o will_v fawn_v upon_o he_o which_o beat_v he_o and_o as_o much_o will_v a_o horse_n do_v and_o a_o ox_n which_o have_v be_v prick_v and_o beat_v when_o hey_n be_v give_v they_o and_o as_o for_o such_o as_o say_v that_o vengeance_n be_v lawful_a by_o right_a of_o nature_n be_v great_o deceive_v as_o the_o beast_n name_v before_o do_v show_v true_a it_o be_v that_o nature_n teach_v man_n and_o all_o live_a creature_n to_o put_v back_o violence_n with_o violence_n when_o a_o man_n be_v upon_o the_o act_n and_o instant_n itself_o when_o as_o violence_n be_v infer_v but_o it_o teach_v not_o that_o after_o the_o act_n of_o violence_n &_o outrage_n be_v commit_v a_o man_n ought_v to_o seek_v vengeance_n to_o put_v back_o that_o violence_n &_o outrage_n for_o this_o be_v not_o to_o repel_v and_o repulse_v injury_n which_o already_o be_v receive_v can_v be_v repulse_v but_o rather_o to_o infer_v a_o new_a injury_n &_o violence_n &_o withal_o that_o natural_a right_n to_o repulse_v violence_n with_o violence_n it_o must_v be_v understand_v with_o reason_n &_o equal_a moderation_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o such_o right_n have_v place_n when_o by_o no_o other_o mean_a in_o any_o other_o sort_n we_o can_v shun_v the_o violence_n which_o be_v offer_v unto_o we_o and_o indeed_o the_o brute_n beast_n themselves_o show_v we_o we_o must_v so_o use_v it_o for_o you_o shall_v not_o see_v a_o wolf_n nor_o a_o swine_n seek_v to_o put_v back_o the_o violence_n offer_v he_o while_o they_o have_v place_n enough_o to_o fly_v and_o that_o they_o be_v not_o bring_v to_o a_o strait_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o beastly_a ignorance_n to_o colour_v that_o detestable_a vice_n of_o vengeance_n by_o the_o right_n of_o nature_n for_o it_o be_v clean_o contrary_a and_o especial_o to_o the_o irreconcilable_a vengeance_n whereof_o machiavelli_n speak_v which_o he_o say_v can_v be_v deface_v nor_o forget_v by_o new_a pleasure_n but_o i_o do_v well_o know_v that_o some_o machiavelist_n will_v reply_v upon_o this_o doctrine_n that_o machiavelli_n speak_v only_o of_o prince_n and_o great_a lord_n unto_o who_o he_o say_v that_o new_a pleasure_n can_v extinguish_v old_a injury_n and_o that_o hereunto_o accord_v that_o which_o homer_n say_v a_o mighty_a king_n that_o angry_a be_v against_o one_o less_o than_o he_o 1._o hom._n iliad_n lib._n 1._o can_v hide_v full_a deep_a in_o spiteful_a heart_n that_o hard_o it_o be_v to_o see_v his_o fierce_a and_o angry_a wrathful_a mood_n till_o he_o espy_v his_o time_n revenge_v to_o take_v according_a to_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o crime_n but_o let_v the_o case_n be_v so_o that_o the_o wrath_n and_o irritation_n of_o great_a prince_n and_o lord_n dwell_v long_o in_o their_o heart_n than_o in_o other_o person_n of_o less_o quality_n as_o the_o meaning_n of_o homer_n seem_v to_o be_v hereof_o it_o follow_v not_o that_o a_o prince_n be_v implacable_a and_o that_o he_o can_v be_v appease_v by_o any_o pleasure_n or_o service_n it_o seem_v that_o homer_n note_v no_o other_o thing_n in_o the_o particular_a nature_n of_o king_n and_o great_a lord_n but_o that_o they_o know_v how_o for_o a_o time_n to_o dissemble_v despite_n and_o offence_n perpetrate_v against_o they_o and_o can_v attend_v opportunity_n to_o revenge_v they_o a_o thing_n very_o true_a and_o that_o we_o see_v often_o practise_v but_o it_o be_v far_o from_o homer_n to_o say_v that_o king_n and_o prince_n can_v be_v appease_v by_o pleasure_n and_o good_a service_n that_o may_v be_v do_v unto_o they_o after_o the_o offence_n yea_o in_o humiliate_v and_o reconcile_n themselves_o to_o they_o homer_n speak_v here_o of_o choleric_a king_n which_o be_v not_o master_n of_o themselves_o not_o be_v able_a to_o command_v their_o passion_n and_o affection_n which_o reign_v in_o they_o and_o which_o do_v darken_v their_o reason_n and_o judgement_n such_o as_o be_v king_n agamemnon_n of_o who_o he_o especial_o speak_v in_o the_o place_n above_o allege_a for_o many_o good_a and_o wise_a king_n and_o prince_n be_v see_v which_o pardon_v good_a prince_n incline_v to_o pardon_v can_v so_o well_o make_v their_o passion_n and_o affection_n obey_v reason_n that_o not_o only_o their_o wise_a judgement_n never_o suffer_v that_o a_o desire_n after_o perpetual_a vengeance_n shall_v take_v root_n in_o their_o heart_n but_o rather_o will_v not_o leave_v in_o their_o memory_n the_o offence_n that_o be_v do_v they_o but_o will_v forget_v and_o pardon_v they_o of_o their_o own_o motion_n before_o any_o pardon_n be_v demand_v for_o their_o wisdom_n judge_v that_o those_o passion_n of_o vengeance_n beside_o that_o they_o do_v but_o torment_v and_o make_v lean_a the_o heart_n of_o a_o prince_n be_v altogether_o contrary_a to_o the_o principal_a virtue_n which_o ought_v to_o shine_v in_o a_o prince_n as_o clemency_n gentleness_n and_o goodness_n a_o virtue_n make_v a_o princess_n estate_n please_v and_o assure_v which_o ought_v principal_o to_o shine_v in_o private_a offence_n as_o justice_n ought_v especial_o to_o shine_v in_o public_a offence_n as_o shall_v be_v speak_v more_o at_o large_a in_o another_o place_n although_o even_o in_o public_a offence_n it_o be_v sometime_o requisite_a for_o the_o public_a good_a and_o utility_n that_o the_o prince_n use_v clemency_n and_o forgetfulness_n to_o this_o purpose_n be_v very_o regardable_a the_o opinion_n that_o in_o the_o senate_n that_o great_a and_o 3._o titus_n livi._n lib._n 4._o dec._n 3._o wise_a person_n quintus_fw-la fabius_n maximus_n hold_v when_o the_o roman_n begin_v to_o get_v up_o and_o reprosper_v after_o their_o ruin_n at_o cannae_n many_o of_o their_o ally_n which_o have_v revolt_v to_o hannibal_n proffer_v to_o come_v to_o they_o again_o among_o other_o there_o be_v one_o classius_n altinius_n arpinus_n who_o come_v to_o rome_n and_o make_v the_o senate_n understand_v that_o he_o have_v mean_n to_o bring_v the_o town_n of_o arpos_n where_o he_o inhabit_v into_o their_o hand_n the_o matter_n come_v to_o deliberation_n in_o the_o senate_n some_o argue_v that_o it_o be_v not_o good_a to_o trust_v in_o this_o altinius_n nor_o in_o any_o other_o arpinois_n see_v they_o have_v violate_v their_o faith_n by_o revolt_a unto_o hannibal_n and_o that_o it_o be_v
such_o people_n i_o know_v man_n have_v need_n take_v heed_n for_o although_o for_o a_o time_n they_o dissemble_v their_o choler_n and_o their_o appetite_n to_o vengeance_n yet_o will_v they_o not_o fail_v to_o discover_v it_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o see_v a_o commodious_a time_n to_o be_v revenge_v with_o advantage_n but_o all_o prince_n resemble_v little_a the_o tarquin_n or_o pope_n julius_n whereof_o machiavelli_n speak_v for_o tarquin_n who_o enterprise_v to_o slay_v king_n servius_n tullius_n his_o father_n in_o law_n to_o obtain_v the_o kingdom_n of_o rome_n show_v well_o by_o that_o act_n and_o many_o other_o that_o he_o be_v a_o very_a tyrant_n his_o end_n be_v also_o such_o as_o common_o tyrant_n have_v for_o he_o be_v drive_v from_o his_o kingdom_n which_o he_o have_v undue_o and_o unjust_o usurp_v and_o be_v compel_v to_o pass_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o day_n in_o great_a poverty_n as_o a_o private_a person_n banish_v from_o rome_n with_o all_o his_o child_n and_o as_o for_o pope_n julius_n he_o be_v know_v for_o a_o true_a and_o disloyal_a tyrant_n who_o great_o abuse_v the_o bounty_n of_o king_n lewis_n the_o twelve_o for_o that_o good_a king_n take_v from_o the_o bentivolians_n boulogne_n and_o many_o other_o town_n from_o such_o petty_a lord_n as_o occupy_v they_o and_o deliver_v they_o into_o the_o pope_n hand_n because_o they_o be_v land_n belong_v to_o the_o roman_a church_n yet_o in_o recompense_n this_o good_a pope_n by_o publish_a bull_n expose_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o france_n for_o a_o prey_n to_o whosoever_o will_v take_v it_o together_o with_o all_o the_o country_n and_o land_n of_o the_o ally_n of_o france_n and_o so_o john_n de_fw-fr albert_n king_n of_o navarre_n lose_v his_o kingdom_n and_o king_n lewis_n lose_v milan_n and_o almost_o all_o that_o he_o hold_v beyond_o the_o mountain_n as_o we_o have_v say_v in_o another_o place_n and_o this_o be_v the_o recompense_n the_o king_n receive_v for_o all_o his_o benefit_n of_o this_o disloyal_a and_o wicked_a pope_n of_o who_o in_o his_o time_n be_v make_v a_o pasquil_n at_o rome_n and_o register_v in_o our_o annal_n which_o in_o this_o sort_n speak_v to_o his_o holiness_n of_o gennua_n thy_o father_n be_v from_o greece_n thy_o mother_n come_v a_o child_n then_o bear_v upon_o the_o sea_n what_o good_a in_o thou_o can_v be_v genuais_fw-fr deceiver_n be_v greek_n huge_a liar_n be_v by_o fame_n no_o faith_n in_o sea_n thou_o hold_v these_o point_n most_o full_o all_o in_o thou_o 7._o maxim_n a_o prince_n ought_v to_o propound_v unto_o himself_o to_o imitate_v caesar_n borgia_n the_o son_n of_o pope_n alexander_n the_o sixth_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o i_o say_v m._n nicholas_n to_o give_v better_a prince_n cap._n 14._o of_o the_o prince_n precept_n to_o a_o new_a prince_n than_o to_o lay_v before_o his_o eye_n for_o a_o example_n the_o act_n of_o caesar_n borgia_n duke_n de_fw-fr valentinois_n son_n of_o pope_n alexander_n the_o sixth_o and_o although_o his_o affair_n little_o prosper_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o whole_o his_o fault_n but_o rather_o the_o malignity_n of_o a_o extraordinary_a fortune_n first_o then_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o pope_n his_o father_n he_o trouble_v all_o the_o estate_n of_o italy_n that_o he_o may_v the_o more_o assure_o seize_v upon_o part_n of_o they_o a_o thing_n he_o easy_o effect_v for_o at_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o pope_n his_o father_n and_o of_o the_o venetian_n the_o king_n of_o france_n lewis_n the_o twelve_o pass_v into_o italy_n and_o so_o soon_o as_o he_o arrive_v at_o milan_n he_o give_v succour_n to_o the_o pope_n to_o subjugate_v romania_n which_o straight_o be_v reduce_v under_o the_o hand_n of_o borgia_n for_o the_o reputation_n of_o the_o french_a puissance_n second_o because_o at_o rome_n there_o be_v two_o mighty_a faction_n the_o colonoise_n and_o the_o vrsine_n against_o who_o enterprise_n he_o fear_v they_o will_v oppose_v themselves_o he_o get_v on_o his_o side_n the_o vrsine_n faction_n by_o fair_a word_n and_o promise_n by_o the_o mean_n whereof_o he_o beat_v down_o the_o french_a force_n and_o overthrow_v the_o colonois_n this_o be_v do_v he_o gain_v the_o gentleman_n as_o well_o of_o the_o one_o faction_n as_o of_o the_o other_o honest_o according_a they_o retain_v they_o in_o his_o house_n give_v they_o government_n of_o town_n and_o other_o honourable_a charge_n after_o their_o merit_n and_o quality_n insomuch_o as_o in_o a_o little_a time_n the_o vrsine_n and_o colonois_n faction_n remain_v without_o cheefetaine_n after_o this_o by_o fair_a and_o sweet_a word_n accompany_v with_o good_a present_n he_o cause_v the_o vrsines_n to_o come_v to_o he_o unto_o synagyllia_n which_o be_v once_o together_o in_o his_o hand_n he_o slay_v they_o all_o have_v thus_o suppress_v those_o two_o faction_n and_o see_v himself_o peaceable_a and_o all_o romania_n and_o in_o the_o duchy_n of_o urbin_n to_o make_v himself_o fear_v &_o to_o repress_v the_o insolency_n of_o the_o petty_a lord_n of_o that_o country_n he_o send_v thither_o for_o governor_n messiere_n remiro_n dorco_n a_o severe_a and_o cruel_a man_n unto_o who_o he_o give_v full_a power_n who_o exercise_v his_o cruelty_n commit_v many_o execution_n by_o mean_n whereof_o he_o with_o fear_n make_v all_o the_o country_n tremble_v and_o so_o as_o peaceable_a and_o obedient_a as_o may_v be_v what_o then_o do_v borgia_n to_o make_v the_o world_n believe_v that_o such_o cruel_a execution_n be_v not_o do_v by_o his_o command_n nor_o by_o his_o consent_n sudden_o he_o cause_v public_o the_o head_n of_o messier_n romiro_n to_o be_v cut_v off_o after_o this_o be_v afraid_a of_o the_o frenchman_n he_o refuse_v any_o more_o to_o be_v serve_v with_o the_o french_a force_n so_o he_o put_v they_o away_o and_o to_o assure_v himself_o against_o they_o he_o seek_v alliance_n with_o the_o spaniard_n which_o then_o make_v war_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o so_o be_v far_o off_o to_o hurt_v he_o than_o the_o french_a which_o abode_n at_o milan_n beside_o all_o this_o he_o put_v to_o death_n all_o the_o lord_n which_o he_o have_v wrong_v and_o all_o their_o generation_n and_o very_o few_o escape_v lest_o a_o new_a pope_n after_o his_o father_n shall_v take_v occasion_n to_o war_n upon_o he_o to_o reestablish_v those_o lord_n or_o their_o posterity_n in_o their_o heritage_n &_o as_o for_o the_o lord_n which_o he_o have_v not_o offend_v he_o draw_v they_o almost_o all_o on_o his_o side_n to_o help_v he_o to_o bridle_v a_o new_a pope_n that_o he_o may_v not_o enterprise_v any_o thing_n against_o he_o his_o purpose_n be_v to_o make_v himself_o lord_n of_o all_o tuscan_a and_o after_o lord_n of_o all_o italy_n and_o already_o he_o have_v under_o his_o protection_n pise_v and_o sienna_n and_o luca_n incline_v unto_o he_o but_o pope_n alexander_n his_o father_n die_v and_o fail_v he_o at_o his_o need_n so_o that_o his_o domination_n be_v yet_o as_o a_o thing_n hang_v in_o the_o air_n 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which_o seem_v not_o to_o be_v weak_a nor_o evil_a to_o such_o as_o will_v not_o examine_v thing_n too_o subtle_o for_o say_v they_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o counsel_n represent_v god_n and_o the_o church_n and_o even_o as_o god_n be_v above_o the_o church_n so_o the_o pope_n ought_v to_o be_v above_o the_o counsel_n moreover_o a_o certain_a thing_n it_o be_v that_o every_o counsel_n be_v compound_v of_o man_n in_o kind_n i_o do_v discreet_o say_v in_o kind_n to_o cut_v off_o a_o objection_n namely_o that_o the_o counsel_n may_v be_v compose_v of_o beast_n in_o wit_n and_o knowledge_n but_o the_o pope_n be_v more_o than_o a_o man_n and_o by_o consequent_a be_v great_a than_o the_o counsel_n as_o for_o this_o point_n that_o the_o pope_n be_v more_o than_o a_o man_n there_o need_v no_o doubt_n be_v make_v thereof_o for_o there_o be_v express_a text_n enough_o in_o the_o cannon_n law_n which_o hold_v epis●o_o c._n quanto_fw-la &_o sim_fw-la ex_fw-la de_fw-la translat_fw-la epis●o_o &_o resolve_v it_o in_o proper_a term_n these_o cannonist_n doctor_n also_o hold_v upon_o this_o point_n that_o the_o pope_n be_v neither_o god_n nor_o man_n not_o that_o therefore_o they_o mean_v that_o he_o be_v a_o beast_n but_o that_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a thing_n betwixt_o they_o which_o be_v more_o than_o a_o man_n and_o less_o than_o god_n the_o three_o argument_n of_o the_o canonist_n be_v that_o they_o say_v that_o the_o pope_n represent_v the_o great_a and_o chief_a shepherd_n and_o the_o counsel_n the_o petty_a and_o underling_n shepherd_n and_o that_o therefore_o the_o pope_n must_v needs_o be_v above_o the_o counsel_n as_o the_o head_n shepherd_n be_v above_o inferior_a shepherd_n the_o four_o argument_n be_v because_o the_o key_n of_o paradise_n be_v give_v to_o s._n peter_n who_o after_o leave_v they_o unto_o the_o pope_n his_o successor_n not_o to_o the_o counsel_n so_o that_o say_v they_o if_o the_o pope_n will_v rigorous_o deal_v with_o they_o of_o the_o counsel_n he_o will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o enter_v into_o paradise_n for_o to_o enter_v into_o it_o we_o must_v only_o speak_v unto_o he_o see_v he_o only_o carry_v the_o key_n thereof_o yet_o he_o will_v not_o do_v his_o worst_a unto_o they_o although_o they_o give_v he_o great_a occasion_n call_v themselves_o great_a master_n than_o he_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o theologie_n to_o sustain_v the_o contrary_a and_o to_o make_v appear_v that_o the_o counsel_n be_v great_a than_o the_o pope_n use_v many_o subtle_a and_o speculative_a argument_n into_o which_o every_o man_n can_v enter_v for_o their_o great_a subtlety_n for_o when_o they_o speak_v of_o this_o matter_n they_o seem_v to_o beat_v into_z as_o small_a dust_n as_o epicure_n atom_n the_o subtlety_n of_o s._n thomas_n de_fw-fr aquin_n and_o scotus_n for_o they_o distinguish_v the_o pope_n from_o the_o papalitie_n and_o say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o spiritual_a papalitie_n and_o a_o potestative_a papalitie_n and_o that_o 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master_n second_o they_o say_v the_o counsel_n represent_v the_o universal_a church_n which_o can_v err_v in_o faith_n and_o the_o pope_n have_v often_o err_v in_o faith_n and_o among_o they_o have_v be_v find_v many_o heretic_n which_o for_o such_o have_v be_v condemn_v in_o counsel_n and_o therefore_o man_n ought_v rather_o to_o prefer_v the_o counsel_n which_o can_v err_v before_o the_o pope_n which_o be_v subject_a unto_o error_n they_o also_o say_v that_o even_o after_o the_o cannon_n themselves_o the_o pope_n alone_o can_v decide_v the_o article_n and_o difference_n of_o faith_n but_o that_o it_o appertain_v to_o the_o counsel_n and_o therefore_o that_o the_o counsel_n which_o have_v a_o more_o excellent_a power_n than_o the_o pope_n must_v needs_o be_v repute_v great_a than_o he_o four_o the_o pope_n although_o he_o be_v precedent_n of_o the_o counsel_n yet_o he_o neither_o have_v nor_o aught_o to_o have_v but_o one_o voice_n no_o more_o than_o a_o simple_a bishop_n and_o therefore_o all_o the_o body_n of_o the_o counsel_n must_v needs_o be_v more_o than_o he_o as_o the_o body_n of_o a_o court_n of_o parliament_n be_v more_o than_o one_o of_o the_o precedent_n thereof_o five_o they_o say_v that_o when_o our_o lord_n promise_v to_o give_v the_o key_n of_o paradise_n he_o say_v thus_o i_o will_v give_v you_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n here_o you_o must_v note_v that_o he_o speak_v in_o the_o plural_a number_n address_v his_o speech_n to_o many_o namely_o to_o all_o his_o apostle_n not_o to_o s._n peter_n alone_o and_o he_o speak_v also_o of_o many_o key_n which_o can_v be_v in_o no_o less_o number_n than_o two_o see_v there_o be_v a_o plural_a number_n but_o these_o two_o key_n be_v the_o key_n of_o knowledge_n and_o the_o key_n of_o power_n whereof_o the_o
but_o if_o any_o demand_n how_o diviner_n and_o astrologer_n can_v so_o just_o foretell_v the_o death_n of_o the_o emperor_n domitian_n i_o answer_v that_o we_o must_v believe_v that_o this_o say_a prediction_n be_v not_o by_o art_n or_o science_n but_o the_o evil_a spirit_n will_v give_v boldness_n of_o enterprise_v unto_o domitian_n enemy_n in_o make_v they_o know_v by_o frivolous_a divination_n his_o fatal_a hour_n that_o they_o may_v believe_v the_o star_n and_o heaven_n to_o aid_v their_o enterprise_n and_o god_n above_o who_o serve_v himself_o with_o such_o mean_n as_o please_v he_o to_o exercise_v his_o justice_n give_v efficacy_n to_o the_o spirit_n of_o error_n the_o same_o effect_n come_v of_o the_o divination_n of_o caracalla_n for_o it_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o macrinus_n enterprise_v to_o slay_v he_o although_o he_o never_o before_o think_v of_o it_o till_o the_o astrologer_n declare_v their_o divination_n nay_o he_o will_v never_o have_v do_v that_o enterprise_n if_o 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that_o king_n charles_n approach_v rome_n his_o conscience_n also_o judge_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o unworthy_a king_n he_o resolve_v to_o fly_v into_o spain_n and_o to_o profess_v himself_o a_o monk_n in_o some_o monastery_n but_o before_o he_o flee_v he_o cause_v to_o be_v crown_v king_n at_o naples_n a_o young_a son_n of_o he_o call_v ferdinand_n who_o be_v not_o yet_o hate_v in_o the_o country_n his_o nail_n be_v not_o yet_o either_o strong_a or_o long_o enough_o to_o do_v evil_a this_o do_v he_o flee_v into_o sicily_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o valence_n in_o spain_n where_o he_o take_v the_o habit_n of_o a_o monk_n and_o in_o a_o little_a time_n after_o die_v of_o a_o excoriation_n of_o gravel_n but_o it_o be_v marvellous_a that_o this_o cruel_a tyrant_n shall_v be_v so_o seize_v of_o fear_n as_o he_o shall_v go_v in_o no_o good_a order_n away_o but_o leave_v all_o his_o movable_a good_n and_o almost_o all_o his_o gold_n and_o silver_n in_o his_o castle_n at_o naples_n and_o this_o fear_v proceed_v to_o he_o from_o a_o faintness_n of_o heart_n for_o as_o comines_n say_v never_o cruel_a man_n be_v hardy_a and_o when_o one_o desire_v he_o only_o to_o stay_v three_o day_n to_o pack_v up_o his_o good_n no_o no_o say_v he_o let_v we_o quick_o depart_v from_o hence_o hear_v you_o not_o all_o the_o world_n cry_v france_n france_n man_n may_v see_v how_o a_o evil_a conscience_n leave_v a_o man_n never_o in_o quiet_a this_o wicked_a man_n know_v that_o by_o his_o cruelty_n he_o have_v procure_v the_o hatred_n of_o his_o subject_n the_o wrath_n of_o god_n and_o the_o enmity_n of_o all_o the_o world_n be_v torment_v in_o his_o conscience_n as_o of_o a_o infernal_a fury_n which_o ever_o after_o fret_v his_o languish_a soul_n in_o the_o poor_a infect_a and_o waste_v body_n and_o to_o end_v this_o tragedy_n straight_o after_o he_o have_v save_v himself_o the_o king_n of_o france_n obtain_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o a_o little_a while_n after_o the_o say_v young_a ferdinand_n son_n of_o the_o say_v alphonsus_n die_v of_o a_o fever_n and_o a_o flux_n so_o that_o within_o the_o space_n of_o two_o year_n god_n do_v justice_n on_o four_o king_n of_o naples_n two_o alfonse_n and_o two_o ferdinand_n because_o of_o their_o strange_a cruelty_n which_o be_v accompany_v with_o disloyal_a impiety_n and_o oppression_n of_o subject_n for_o always_o those_o keep_v company_n together_o a_o like_a punishment_n happen_v by_o the_o conduction_n and_o judgement_n of_o god_n to_o that_o memory_n comines_n lib._n 1_o cap._n 132._o 133._o and_o bellay_v lib._n 1._o of_o his_o memory_n cruel_a king_n richard_n of_o england_n king_n edward_n the_o four_o his_o brother_n this_o king_n edward_n decease_a leave_v two_o son_n and_o two_o daughter_n all_o young_a and_o in_o the_o tutelage_n and_o government_n of_o richard_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n his_o brother_n this_o duke_n desire_v for_o himself_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n cause_v his_o two_o nephew_n cruel_o to_o be_v slay_v and_o make_v a_o report_n to_o go_v that_o by_o chance_n they_o fall_v of_o a_o bridge_n and_o so_o be_v slay_v his_o two_o niece_n he_o put_v into_o a_o religion_n of_o nun_n say_v they_o be_v bastard_n because_o say_v he_o the_o dead_a king_n edvard_n their_o father_n can_v not_o lawful_o espouse_v their_o mother_n for_o that_o before_o he_o have_v promise_v to_o espouse_v a_o gentlewoman_n which_o he_o name_v and_o the_o bishop_n of_o bath_n be_v present_a protest_v it_o be_v so_o and_o the_o promise_n of_o marriage_n be_v make_v betwixt_o his_o hand_n the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n have_v thus_o dispatch_v both_o his_o nephew_n and_o niece_n cause_v himself_o to_o be_v crown_v king_n of_o england_n and_o because_o many_o great_a lord_n of_o england_n murmur_v at_o this_o cruelty_n this_o new_a tyrant_n king_n which_o name_v himself_o king_n richard_n the_o three_o make_v to_o die_v of_o sundry_a death_n all_o such_o as_o he_o know_v have_v murmur_v against_o he_o or_o his_o tyranny_n after_o all_o this_o when_o he_o think_v he_o have_v a_o sure_a estate_n in_o the_o kingdom_n it_o be_v not_o long_o before_o god_n raise_v he_o up_o for_o enemy_n the_o earl_n of_o richmond_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n who_o be_v but_o a_o petty_a lord_n in_o power_n without_o silver_n and_o without_o force_n who_o but_o a_o little_a before_o be_v detain_v prisoner_n in_o bretaigne_n to_o who_o certain_a lord_n of_o england_n send_v secret_o that_o if_o he_o can_v come_v into_o england_n but_o with_o two_o or_o three_o thousand_o man_n all_o the_o people_n will_v come_v to_o he_o &_o make_v he_o king_n of_o england_n the_o earl_n of_o richmond_n haste_v to_o king_n charles_n the_o eight_o then_o reign_v in_o france_n by_o who_o permission_n he_o levy_v people_n in_o
because_o it_o be_v say_v in_o ecclesiasticus_fw-la chap._n 10._o initium_fw-la omnis_fw-la peccati_fw-la superbia_fw-la that_o be_v pride_n be_v the_o beginning_n and_o root_n of_o all_o sin_n all_o man_n may_v then_o argue_v from_o this_o place_n then_o be_v not_o dame_n covetousness_n but_o the_o answer_n hereunto_o be_v that_o there_o be_v three_o manner_n of_o covetousness_n that_o be_v of_o honour_n of_o riches_n and_o of_o carnal_a delectation_n but_o the_o first_o kind_n comprehend_v pride_n ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o covetousness_n also_o of_o honour_n comprehend_v vainglory_n wrath_n hatred_n envy_n insomuch_o as_o he_o that_o be_v spot_v with_o this_o kind_n of_o covetousness_n be_v inflame_v with_o vainglory_n and_o angry_a against_o his_o lord_n who_o place_n and_o domination_n he_o will_v glad_o occupy_v and_o moreover_o hate_v and_o envy_v he_o and_o all_o these_o crime_n together_o which_o proceed_v from_o covetousness_n when_o they_o be_v commit_v against_o his_o prince_n be_v call_v treason_n which_o be_v the_o great_a crime_n that_o can_v be_v thus_o much_o for_o the_o first_o point_n of_o my_o theme_n that_o dame_n covetousness_n be_v the_o root_n of_o all_o evil_n the_o second_o point_n be_v that_o she_o make_v they_o become_v disloyal_a for_o with_o a_o desire_n to_o domineer_v they_o enterprise_n against_o their_o lord_n whereas_o they_o shall_v be_v loyal_a unto_o he_o as_o i_o shall_v show_v hereafter_o by_o many_o goodly_a place_n but_o as_o be_v fit_a to_o show_v my_o lord_n of_o bourgoignes_n justification_n i_o will_v take_v that_o place_n of_o dame_n covetousness_n which_o i_o have_v allege_v for_o my_o major_n and_o after_o i_o will_v come_v to_o my_o minor_n and_o so_o to_o the_o conclusion_n for_o proof_n then_o of_o my_o mayor_n i_o will_v note_v and_o propose_v eight_o principal_a verity_n by_o manner_n of_o a_o foundation_n out_o of_o which_o i_o will_v infer_v eight_o conclusion_n as_o it_o be_v correlative_n the_o better_a to_o ground_v the_o justification_n of_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr bourgoigne_n the_o first_o verity_n be_v that_o every_o subject_n and_o vassal_n which_o upon_o covetousness_n enterprise_v against_o the_o corporal_a health_n of_o his_o king_n and_o sovereign_a lord_n to_o take_v away_o his_o most_o noble_a seignory_n commit_v the_o horrible_a crime_n of_o treason_n and_o be_v worthy_a of_o double_a death_n that_o be_v of_o the_o first_o and_o of_o the_o second_o i_o prove_v it_o because_o every_o disloyal_a subject_n and_o vassal_n against_o his_o sovereign_n sin_v mortal_o ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n also_o i_o prove_v it_o by_o s._n gregory_n who_o say_v thus_o tyrannus_n est_fw-la proprie_fw-la qui_fw-la non_fw-la dominus_fw-la reputatur_fw-la non_fw-la just_a principatur_fw-la aut_fw-la non_fw-la principatu_fw-la decoratur_fw-la that_o he_o be_v a_o tyrant_n which_o be_v not_o the_o true_a lord_n or_o which_o rule_v not_o just_o or_o which_o be_v not_o honour_v by_o his_o principality_n also_o i_o prove_v it_o by_o s._n john_n the_o evangelist_n who_o say_v qui_fw-la vivit_fw-la non_fw-la morietur_fw-la nec_fw-la laedetur_fw-la à_fw-la morte_fw-la secunda_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o he_o that_o shall_v have_v victory_n upon_o lady_n covetousness_n and_o her_o three_o daughter_n ire_n hatred_n and_o envy_n shall_v not_o need_v to_o fear_v the_o second_o death_n namely_o eternal_a damnation_n the_o second_o verity_n be_v that_o in_o the_o aforesaid_a case_n wherein_o the_o subject_n or_o vassal_n be_v worthy_a of_o double_a death_n yet_o the_o vassal_n be_v more_o to_o be_v punish_v than_o the_o simple_a subject_n and_o a_o baron_n more_o than_o a_o simple_a vassal_n and_o a_o county_n more_o than_o a_o baron_n and_o a_o duke_n more_o than_o a_o county_n and_o a_o king_n ally_n more_o than_o a_o stranger_n i_o prove_v it_o because_o the_o obligation_n of_o a_o duke_n or_o the_o king_n kinsman_n towards_o the_o king_n be_v by_o many_o degree_n great_a than_o of_o a_o county_n baron_n or_o of_o a_o vassal_n ergo_fw-la than_o the_o punishment_n must_v be_v in_o a_o high_a degree_n and_o that_o my_o consequence_n be_v good_a i_o prove_v it_o because_o the_o degree_n of_o obligation_n and_o prerogative_n do_v correspond_v and_o full_o answer_v to_o the_o degree_n of_o the_o punishment_n and_o so_o as_o they_o be_v great_a so_o ought_v the_o punishment_n to_o be_v great_a as_o i_o have_v before_o allege_v out_o of_o s._n gregory_n cum_fw-la crescunt_fw-la dona_fw-la crescunt_fw-la rationes_fw-la donorum_fw-la as_o gift_n increase_v so_o ought_v the_o reason_n of_o gift_n that_o be_v obligation_n to_o do_v i_o prove_v also_o my_o say_a verity_n by_o another_o argument_n it_o be_v a_o great_a scandal_n that_o a_o duke_n or_o the_o king_n ally_n shall_v go_v about_o to_o take_v away_o the_o king_n seignory_n than_o if_o it_o be_v a_o poor_a subject_n ergo_fw-la then_o the_o punishment_n ought_v to_o be_v great_a see_v the_o scandal_n be_v great_a three_o i_o prove_v my_o say_a verity_n because_o there_o be_v a_o great_a peril_n of_o a_o great_a man_n than_o of_o a_o little_a therefore_o the_o remedy_n of_o punishment_n ought_v to_o be_v great_a to_o withdraw_v great_a man_n from_o yield_v and_o obey_v the_o enemy_n of_o mankind_n and_o dame_n covetousness_n the_o three_o verity_n be_v that_o in_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a when_o the_o vassal_n commit_v treason_n merit_v double_a death_n then_o be_v it_o lawful_a for_o every_o subject_n according_a to_o the_o law_n moral_a natural_a and_o divine_a to_o kill_v without_o any_o command_n that_o traitor_n and_o disloyal_a tyrant_n and_o it_o be_v not_o only_o lawful_a but_o also_o honourable_a and_o meritorious_a i_o prove_v this_o verity_n by_o twelve_o reason_n in_o the_o honour_n of_o holy_a theology_n the_o first_o of_o a_o doctor_n which_o upon_o the_o second_o book_n of_o the_o master_n of_o sentence_n say_v qui_fw-la ad_fw-la liberatioonem_fw-la patriae_fw-la tyrannum_fw-la occidit_fw-la praemium_fw-la accipit_fw-la &_o facit_fw-la opus_fw-la laudabile_fw-la &_o meritorium_fw-la that_o be_v he_o which_o sley_v a_o tyrant_n to_o deliver_v his_o country_n receive_v a_o reward_n and_o do_v a_o laudable_a and_o a_o meritorious_a work_n the_o second_o authority_n be_v take_v out_o of_o that_o excellent_a doctor_n salceber_n in_o his_o book_n of_o policraton_n who_o say_v amico_fw-la adulari_fw-la non_fw-la licet_fw-la sedaurem_fw-la tyranni_fw-la mulcere_fw-la licitum_fw-la est_fw-la quia_fw-la ei_fw-la licet_fw-la adulari_fw-la quem_fw-la licet_fw-la occidere_fw-la that_o be_v it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o to_o flatter_v his_o friend_n but_o with_o fair_a word_n he_o may_v well_o bring_v a_o tyrant_n asleep_a for_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o kill_v he_o the_o three_o authority_n be_v of_o many_o doctor_n in_o theology_n all_o which_o i_o set_v down_o but_o for_o one_o that_o i_o may_v not_o exceed_v the_o number_n of_o three_o namely_o of_o richard_n de_fw-fr mivile_n alexander_n de_fw-fr halles_n and_o astensis_n which_o hold_v the_o foresay_a conclusion_n and_o for_o a_o great_a confirmation_n i_o add_v hereunto_o the_o authority_n of_o s._n peter_n who_o say_v subditi_fw-la estote_fw-la regi_fw-la quasi_fw-la praecellenti_fw-la that_o be_v let_v each_o man_n obey_v his_o king_n as_o the_o most_o excellent_a and_o sovereign_a my_o three_o second_o reason_n of_o the_o twelve_o be_v found_v upon_o the_o authority_n of_o three_o moral_a philosopher_n the_o first_o licitum_fw-la &_o laudabile_fw-la est_fw-la cuilibet_fw-la subditorum_fw-la occidere_fw-la tyrannum_fw-la that_o be_v it_o be_v lawful_a &_o praiseworthie_a for_o every_o man_n to_o slay_v a_o tyrant_n the_o second_o authority_n be_v from_o the_o noble_a morallist_n tully_n who_o say_v in_o his_o office_n that_o they_o which_o kill_v julius_n caesar_n be_v worthy_a of_o praise_n because_o he_o have_v usurp_v the_o seignory_n of_o rome_n by_o tyranny_n the_o three_o authority_n be_v out_o of_o boccace_n who_o say_v that_o man_n may_v well_o conspire_v and_o employ_v arm_n against_o a_o tyrant_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n most_o holy_a and_o necessary_a that_o a_o tyrant_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v call_v king_n nor_o prince_n and_o that_o there_o can_v be_v a_o more_o pleasant_a sacrifice_n than_o the_o blood_n of_o a_o tyrant_n after_o these_o authority_n allege_v out_o of_o theologian_n and_o moralist_n i_o come_v now_o to_o the_o authority_n of_o legist_n and_o because_o i_o be_o not_o a_o lawyer_n it_o suffici_v i_o to_o speak_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o law_n without_o allege_v they_o for_o in_o all_o my_o life_n i_o never_o study_v the_o cannon_n and_o civil_a law_n but_o two_o year_n and_o that_o be_v twenty_o year_n ago_o so_o that_o i_o can_v learn_v but_o a_o little_a and_o may_v easy_o forget_v that_o little_a by_o the_o length_n of_o time_n since_o i_o learn_v it_o the_o first_o authority_n out_o of_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v that_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o kill_v
cut_v in_o piece_n all_o they_o which_o enter_v which_o cause_v hannibal_n thus_o to_o be_v take_v in_o his_o own_o net_n thus_o be_v he_o know_v and_o discover_v for_o a_o fox_n so_o as_o often_o they_o turn_v his_o own_o net_n upon_o he_o as_o they_o do_v upon_o fox_n when_o perilous_a counsel_n of_o subtlety_n perilous_a they_o catch_v they_o by_o bend_v their_o net_n backward_o and_o true_o it_o be_v most_o often_o see_v that_o such_o subtlety_n as_o taste_v of_o treachery_n and_o disloyalty_n succeed_v not_o well_o for_o as_o captain_n quintius_n say_v to_o the_o aetolian_n subtle_a and_o audacious_a counsel_n be_v at_o the_o first_o very_o agreeable_a and_o pleasant_a but_o to_o guide_v they_o be_v difficile_a and_o hard_a and_o full_a of_o sorrow_n in_o the_o end_n concern_v this_o subtlety_n and_o perfidious_a deceit_n a_o notable_a advice_n be_v give_v by_o the_o 5._o tit._n livius_n lib._n 2._o dec._n 5._o senate_n of_o the_o ancient_a roman_n the_o roman_n be_v upon_o the_o point_n to_o move_v war_n against_o perseus_n king_n of_o macedon_n they_o first_o send_v embassador_n unto_o he_o &_o among_o they_o martius_z phillippus_n to_o know_v the_o deseigne_n of_o that_o king_n and_o to_o try_v if_o he_o will_v repair_v the_o fault_n and_o injury_n which_o he_o have_v commit_v against_o the_o roman_n the_o say_v embassador_n find_v that_o king_n but_o slender_o prepare_v for_o war_n and_o altogether_o 5._o tit._n livius_n lib._n 2._o dec._n 5._o evil_a dispose_v to_o acknowledge_v or_o repair_v his_o fault_n therefore_o make_v he_o understand_v that_o he_o need_v to_o look_v for_o nothing_o at_o the_o roman_n hand_n but_o amity_n and_o that_o at_o their_o hand_n he_o may_v easy_o look_v for_o a_o good_a peace_n or_o truce_n with_o this_o hope_n leave_v he_o they_o return_v to_o rome_n soon_o after_o they_o be_v arrive_v they_o declare_v in_o full_a to_o the_o senate_n all_o that_o they_o have_v do_v in_o macedon_n and_o especial_o how_o they_o deceive_v king_n perseus_n in_o make_v he_o believe_v that_o he_o may_v at_o his_o pleasure_n have_v peace_n or_o roman_n treaty_n of_o craftiness_n reject_v of_o the_o roman_n truce_n wherein_o they_o think_v to_o have_v wrought_v well_o but_o the_o abovesaid_a old_a senator_n begin_v to_o answer_v they_o that_o they_o like_v not_o neither_o will_v countenance_v such_o treaty_n as_o be_v not_o beseem_v the_o roman_n &_o that_o their_o ancestor_n use_v not_o to_o vanquish_v their_o enemy_n by_o deceit_n and_o subtlety_n nor_o by_o nocturne_n battle_n nor_o by_o simule_v and_o feign_a flight_n and_o so_o sudden_o to_o return_v nor_o by_o other_o deceit_n but_o by_o true_a and_o perfect_a virtue_n for_o their_o custom_n be_v ever_o to_o denounce_v war_n before_o they_o begin_v it_o yea_o sometime_o they_o assign_v the_o place_n of_o battle_n our_o ancestor_n move_v with_o this_o sincerity_n and_o loyalty_n will_v not_o employ_v the_o physician_n of_o king_n pyrrhus_n their_o enemy_n who_o offer_v to_o poison_v his_o master_n for_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o silver_n but_o they_o discover_v to_o the_o king_n the_o disloyalty_n of_o the_o physician_n that_o also_o by_o this_o say_a sincerity_n they_o will_v not_o take_v the_o child_n of_o the_o falisque_n which_o be_v deliver_v they_o by_o their_o own_o schoolmaster_n but_o send_v the_o schoolmaster_n bind_v and_o all_o his_o scholar_n back_o again_o to_o the_o falisque_n and_o that_o such_o do_n become_v roman_n well_o and_o not_o to_o use_v the_o subtle_a deceit_n of_o the_o punickes_n or_o the_o craftiness_n of_o the_o grecian_n which_o esteem_v it_o more_o honourable_a to_o deceive_v their_o enemy_n than_o to_o vanquish_v he_o and_o that_o although_o for_o the_o present_a time_n subtlety_n have_v profit_v yet_o the_o enemy_n vanquish_v by_o deceit_n never_o hold_v himself_o for_o vanquish_v but_o he_o only_a which_o acknowledge_v himself_o surmount_v by_o true_a virtue_n without_o any_o subtlety_n or_o deceit_n behold_v what_o 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lacedaemonian_n insomuch_o as_o the_o corcyrian_o feel_v themselves_o weak_a practise_v to_o enter_v into_o league_n and_o society_n with_o the_o athenian_n show_v they_o that_o they_o may_v receive_v they_o into_o their_o society_n the_o corinthian_n on_o the_o contrary_n demonstrate_v to_o the_o athenian_n that_o if_o they_o receive_v the_o corcyrian_o into_o their_o society_n to_o aid_v they_o in_o this_o war_n against_o they_o it_o be_v to_o do_v against_o the_o say_a article_n the_o which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o the_o wholesome_a and_o best_a sense_n and_o not_o to_o the_o detriment_n and_o ruin_n of_o the_o confederate_n and_o that_o such_o as_o will_v so_o interpret_v it_o that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o athenian_n to_o receive_v the_o corcyrian_o into_o their_o society_n for_o they_o to_o war_n upon_o the_o lacedaemonian_n corinthian_n and_o other_o confederate_n comprehend_v in_o the_o say_a treaty_n shall_v be_v a_o interpretation_n to_o a_o evil_a sense_n 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elect_v for_o their_o cheefetaine_n the_o say_a giles_n governor_n of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o gaul_n which_o the_o roman_a emperor_n then_o hold_v this_o giles_n call_v guiemand_v to_o be_v about_o he_o as_o one_o of_o his_o counsel_n because_o he_o be_v repute_v a_o wise_a man_n guiemand_v dissemble_v the_o best_a he_o can_v by_o the_o space_n of_o nine_o year_n all_o which_o time_n he_o be_v about_o this_o giles_n yet_o never_o forget_v the_o amity_n and_o fidelity_n which_o he_o bear_v to_o his_o king_n but_o among_o other_o thing_n which_o he_o counsel_v this_o governor_n this_o be_v one_o that_o he_o give_v he_o to_o understand_v that_o the_o frenchman_n nature_n be_v to_o be_v rude_o handle_v in_o great_a subjection_n and_o to_o take_v great_a heed_n they_o do_v not_o enrich_v themselves_o for_o they_o be_v far_o better_a poor_a than_o rich_a and_o when_o they_o be_v rich_a and_o at_o their_o ease_n then_o do_v they_o incontinent_a rebel_n against_o their_o prince_n brief_o by_o this_o goodly_a counsel_n whereof_o he_o desire_v such_o issue_n as_o after_o happen_v he_o put_v in_o that_o roman_a governor_n head_n to_o lay_v great_a impost_n and_o exaction_n upon_o the_o french_a people_n and_o withal_o to_o practice_v cruelty_n this_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o frenchman_n by_o the_o advice_n and_o secret_a handle_n of_o guiemand_n himself_o call_v again_o their_o king_n chilperick_n unto_o who_o guiemand_v send_v the_o halfer_n which_o he_o have_v the_o king_n return_v the_o french_a gentleman_n meet_v he_o even_o at_o bar_n where_o they_o deal_v with_o he_o most_o honourable_o the_o king_n also_o forgive_v they_o all_o new_a tribute_n and_o impost_n and_o from_o thence_o forward_o govern_v himself_o wise_o and_o of_o a_o sardanapalus_n which_o he_o have_v be_v before_o his_o flight_n he_o become_v after_o his_o return_n a_o noble_a and_o valiant_a prince_n and_o chase_v the_o roman_n from_o a_o good_a part_n of_o gaul_n which_o they_o hold_v and_o great_o enlarge_v the_o limit_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n therefore_o be_v it_o evident_o see_v that_o the_o maxim_n of_o machiavelli_n or_o the_o counsel_n which_o guiemand_n give_v to_o giles_n which_o be_v one_o same_o doctrine_n be_v not_o very_o good_a and_o that_o the_o issue_n thereof_o can_v be_v but_o evil_n and_o to_o argue_v this_o point_n by_o reason_n i_o think_v every_o man_n will_v confess_v unto_o i_o that_o country_n the_o force_n of_o a_o prince_n consist_v in_o the_o riches_n of_o his_o country_n it_o be_v more_o expedient_a for_o a_o prince_n to_o be_v king_n and_o lord_n of_o a_o rich_a and_o plentiful_a country_n than_o of_o a_o barren_a and_o poor_a country_n for_o a_o wither_a and_o poor_a country_n can_v nourish_v any_o great_a people_n moreover_o a_o poor_a and_o barren_a country_n can_v produce_v and_o bring_v forth_o thing_n necessary_a to_o the_o tuition_n thereof_o as_o abundance_n of_o corn_n wine_n fodder_n money_n and_o other_o thing_n final_o to_o make_v a_o kingdom_n strong_a and_o puissant_a as_o well_o to_o maintain_v it_o as_o to_o augment_v it_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n that_o it_o be_v copious_a and_o rich_a of_o all_o thing_n and_o although_o machiavelli_n in_o a_o certain_a place_n where_o he_o speak_v of_o war_n maintain_v that_o the_o common_a say_n be_v false_a that_o money_n be_v the_o sinew_n of_o war_n this_o hinder_v not_o but_o that_o which_o we_o say_v may_v be_v true_a for_o suppose_v it_o be_v true_a as_o machiavelli_n by_o his_o foolish_a subtlety_n maintain_v that_o it_o be_v the_o good_a soldier_n which_o be_v the_o sinew_n of_o the_o war_n and_o not_o money_n yet_o these_o sinew_n can_v stir_v nor_o be_v bring_v to_o any_o great_a action_n without_o clap_v upon_o the_o cataplasm_n of_o money_n so_o that_o if_o money_n be_v not_o the_o sinew_n of_o war_n after_o the_o foolish_a subtlety_n of_o machiavelli_n because_o they_o have_v not_o of_o themselves_o either_o motion_n or_o operation_n yet_o at_o the_o least_o be_v they_o the_o mean_n which_o cause_v the_o sinew_n to_o move_v and_o without_o which_o soldier_n can_v do_v nothing_o or_o at_o least_o without_o payment_n in_o equipolent_a kind_n to_o money_n as_o victual_n apparel_n and_o armour_n and_o if_o it_o be_v object_v unto_o i_o that_o there_o be_v some_o poor_a nation_n which_o notwithstanding_o be_v puissant_a and_o warlike_a as_o be_v the_o macedonian_n in_o the_o time_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a and_o these_o be_v poor_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o greek_n persian_n and_o mede_n and_o as_o at_o this_o day_n be_v the_o tartarian_n and_o scythian_n and_o as_o the_o swiss_n be_v within_o this_o hundred_o year_n hereunto_o i_o do_v many_o way_n answer_v that_o first_o i_o will_v not_o deny_v that_o the_o nation_n or_o poor_a country_n can_v be_v but_o natural_o good_a warrior_n as_o common_o all_o northern_o nation_n be_v of_o which_o number_n be_v the_o macedonian_n scythian_n and_o tartarian_n yea_o the_o swiss_n also_o &_o the_o almain_n hold_v now_o of_o the_o north_n but_o this_o their_o martial_a virtue_n proceed_v not_o from_o their_o poverty_n for_o in_o africa_n america_n and_o in_o many_o other_o place_n of_o asia_n and_o in_o many_o island_n there_o be_v many_o poor_a nation_n yet_o nothing_o warlike_a but_o if_o poor_a nation_n which_o be_v natural_o warlike_a become_v rich_a in_o their_o country_n they_o will_v not_o therefore_o lose_v their_o warlike_a virtue_n as_o the_o swiss_n at_o this_o day_n be_v very_o opulent_a and_o rich_a yet_o be_v they_o nothing_o less_o valiant_a in_o war_n than_o they_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o battle_n of_o morat_n about_o a_o hundred_o year_n since_o which_o they_o get_v against_o the_o duke_n of_o bourgoigne_n in_o which_o time_n they_o be_v so_o poor_a that_o many_o of_o they_o can_v not_o discern_v vessel_n of_o silver_n from_o pewter_n as_o m._n de_fw-fr comines_n say_v the_o macedonian_n also_o become_v very_o rich_a after_o that_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o alexander_n they_o have_v conquer_v asia_n yet_o remain_v they_o always_o generous_a and_o valiant_a the_o roman_n also_o in_o time_n of_o the_o foundation_n of_o rome_n be_v very_o poor_a but_o within_o a_o small_a time_n they_o become_v very_o rich_a yet_o therefore_o lose_v not_o their_o valour_n and_o generosity_n it_o be_v not_o then_o the_o poverty_n of_o the_o country_n which_o make_v a_o warlike_a people_n but_o rather_o the_o nature_n and_o inclination_n of_o the_o heaven_n which_o likewise_o be_v much_o aid_v when_o the_o country_n may_v become_v rich_a if_o there_o be_v oppose_v unto_o i_o also_o that_o we_o see_v many_o prince_n and_o private_a person_n particular_n riches_n be_v more_o requisite_a for_o a_o general_a than_o particular_n which_o do_v evil_a abuse_v their_o riches_n as_o caligula_n do_v 67_o million_o of_o gold_n which_o tiberius_n leave_v he_o and_o as_o caesar_n do_v the_o great_a treasure_n which_o he_o heap_v up_o in_o gaul_n and_o as_o many_o other_o do_v hereunto_o i_o do_v two_o way_n answer_v first_o i_o say_v it_o follow_v not_o that_o r●ches_n and_o treasure_n be_v evil_a because_o some_o abuse_v they_o no_o more_o than_o wine_n be_v to_o be_v condemn_v because_o many_o be_v drink_v therewith_o and_o although_o there_o be_v some_o prince_n and_o other_o person_n which_o have_v abuse_v their_o riches_n there_o be_v also_o many_o which_o use_v they_o well_o i_o moreover_o say_v that_o the_o consequence_n be_v not_o good_a in_o this_o case_n from_o the_o particular_a to_o the_o general_a for_o i_o confess_v well_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v better_o and_o more_o profitable_a for_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o in_o a_o country_n there_o be_v many_o house_n mean_o rich_a than_o some_o little_a number_n excessive_o rich_a because_o often_o at_o excess_n prove_v very_o pernicious_a to_o he_o that_o enjoy_v it_o who_o be_v thereby_o sometime_o incite_v to_o stray_v out_o of_o the_o limit_n of_o law_n and_o temperance_n but_o suppose_v it_o true_a that_o great_a riches_n be_v most_o common_o domageable_a to_o particular_n it_o therefore_o follow_v not_o that_o they_o be_v not_o nor_o may_v be_v in_o a_o country_n in_o general_a but_o the_o more_o rich_a a_o country_n be_v so_o much_o more_o be_v it_o strong_a and_o puissant_a if_o so_o be_v that_o it_o be_v so_o well_o govern_v as_o the_o particular_n abuse_v not_o their_o richesse_n which_o they_o will_v not_o do_v especial_o be_v under_o the_o yoke_n of_o good_a law_n and_o good_a magistrate_n if_o every_o man_n have_v not_o too_o great_a abundance_n thereof_o but_o in_o a_o mediocrity_n according_a to_o their_o quality_n and_o degree_n for_o such_o a_o mean_a seem_v very_o requisite_a and_o profitable_a because_o they_o be_v mean_n and_o aid_n to_o come_v unto_o virtue_n and_o to_o be_v