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to_o take_v spoil_n to_o commit_v murder_n with_o many_o other_o damage_n and_o also_o in_o fortify_v the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n which_o be_v of_o his_o fee_n put_v arm_v man_n into_o town_n castell_n and_o other_o place_n to_o keep_v the_o land_n against_o he_o &_o defraud_v he_o of_o his_o fee._n for_o the_o which_o transgression_n our_o say_a sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n enter_v into_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n with_o his_o power_n have_v conquer_v and_o take_v the_o same_o notwithstanding_o all_o that_o we_o can_v do_v against_o he_o as_o by_o right_n he_o may_v do_v and_o as_o appertain_v to_o a_o lord_n over_o his_o fee_n because_o that_o we_o do_v render_v unto_o he_o our_o homage_n and_o yet_o nevertheless_o make_v the_o foresay_a rebellion_n we_o therefore_o it_o be_v yet_o in_o our_o power_n &_o freewill_a do_v surrender_v unto_o he_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n and_o all_o the_o people_n of_o the_o same_o with_o the_o homage_v in_o witness_v whereof_o we_o 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hear_v we_o john_n cumin_n of_o badenaw_n etc._n etc._n do_v hereby_o vow_v and_o promise_v for_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n upon_o pain_n of_o body_n and_o good_n and_o of_o all_o that_o we_o have_v that_o we_o shall_v serve_v the_o most_o noble_a prince_n and_o our_o dear_a lord_n edward_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n well_o and_o true_o against_o all_o man_n which_o may_v live_v and_o die_v at_o all_o time_n when_o we_o shall_v be_v require_v or_o warn_v by_o our_o say_a lord_n the_o king_n of_o england_n or_o his_o heir_n and_o that_o we_o shall_v not_o know_v of_o any_o hurt_n to_o be_v do_v unto_o they_o but_o the_o same_o we_o shall_v let_v and_o impeach_v with_o all_o our_o power_n and_o give_v they_o warning_n thereof_o and_o these_o thing_n to_o hold_v and_o keep_v we_o bound_v we_o our_o heir_n &_o all_o our_o good_n and_o further_o do_v receive_v a_o oath_n thereof_o upon_o the_o holy_a evangelist_n and_o after_o all_o we_o and_o every_o 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into_o fellowship_n with_o he_o in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o continue_a bishop_n not_o full_o ten_o year_n hereby_o it_o shall_v seem_v that_o these_o irish_a scot_n first_o settle_v themselves_o in_o this_o island_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n honorius_n wherewith_o agree_v johannes_n maior_n according_a to_o the_o computation_n of_o functius_n the_o scot_n say_v he_o return_v into_o britain_n have_v be_v banish_v from_o thence_o three_o and_o forty_o year_n but_o he_o fail_v in_o that_o his_o account_n of_o the_o number_n of_o year_n as_o functius_n well_o observe_v who_o make_v the_o overthrow_n that_o maximus_n give_v eugenius_n to_o come_v to_o pass_v about_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o valentinian_n brother_n to_o gratian_n but_o some_o twenty_o year_n before_o the_o scot_n have_v then_o lay_v a_o sure_a foundation_n in_o a_o corner_n of_o this_o island_n commit_v the_o sovereignty_n over_o they_o unto_o fergusius_n nephew_n to_o the_o foresaid_a eugenius_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n after_o functius_n four_o hundred_o and_o four_o about_o
seven_o year_n after_o their_o return_n out_o of_o ireland_n in_o which_o time_n they_o have_v enlarge_v there_o kingdom_n southward_o unto_o the_o scottish_a sea_n now_o call_v the_o frith_n of_o scotland_n about_o sixscore_o year_n after_o as_o may_v be_v gather_v out_o of_o beda_n the_o northumbrian_n saxon_n be_v at_o civil_a dissension_n among_o themselves_o and_o great_o weaken_v by_o the_o often_o invasion_n of_o the_o dane_n the_o scot_n take_v the_o advantage_n enter_v further_o into_o the_o land_n and_o enlarge_v their_o dominion_n over_o a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o country_n which_o before_o be_v extend_v to_o the_o river_n of_o cluide_n as_o by_o all_o antiquity_n be_v confess_v hereupon_o as_o master_n camden_n well_o observe_v it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o scot_n who_o now_o inhabit_v the_o east_n coast_n call_v low-land-man_n be_v descend_v from_o the_o english-saxons_a and_o still_o speak_v the_o same_o language_n but_o the_o high-land-man_n westward_o be_v natural_a scot_n and_o speak_v their_o ancient_a and_o peculiar_a irish_a but_o for_o more_o manifest_a proof_n that_o the_o goth_n which_o be_v send_v hither_o by_o the_o foresay_a roman_a emperor_n be_v the_o very_a same_o people_n that_o be_v afterward_o call_v scot_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v omit_v as_o master_n camden_n also_o well_o observe_v that_o as_o the_o lowe-land-man_n of_o germany_n call_v both_o goth_n and_o scot_n by_o one_o and_o the_o same_o name_n scutten_n so_o the_o britain_n be_v as_o appear_v out_o of_o their_o history_n call_v they_o both_o i-scot_n king_n alfread_a who_o translate_v orosius_n above_o six_o hundred_o year_n ago_o turn_v the_o latin_a word_n scotos_o into_o scittan_n and_o at_o this_o day_n our_o borderer_n call_v they_o skitt_n and_o skett_n more_o often_o than_o scot_n there_o be_v also_o certain_a island_n beyond_o those_o of_o orkney_n now_o call_v scetlant_a which_o no_o doubt_n take_v that_o name_n of_o their_o inhabitant_n the_o skett_n thus_o it_o appear_v plain_o enough_o that_o the_o name_n scott_n be_v first_o give_v they_o by_o the_o picte_n their_o next_o neighbour_n and_o confederate_n where-upon_a the_o saxon_n afterward_o call_v their_o country_n scotlandt_n in_o manner_n as_o they_o call_v the_o isle_n from_o whence_o they_o come_v gotlandt_n the_o emperor_n valentinian_n the_o young_a be_v force_v through_o want_n of_o oâ—her_n mean_v to_o transport_v his_o band_n from_o thence_o into_o gaul_n for_o the_o defence_n thereof_o the_o wealth_n of_o this_o land_n be_v not_o only_o thereby_o waste_v but_o the_o strength_n also_o much_o abate_v by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o poor_a britain_n be_v leave_v for_o a_o prey_n to_o their_o enemy_n the_o picte_n &_o scot_n against_o who_o they_o be_v in_o the_o end_n compel_v to_o call_v in_o the_o saxon_n for_o their_o defence_n these_o stranger_n cross_v the_o eastern_a sea_n arrive_v here_o in_o great_a number_n and_o be_v friendly_o entertain_v of_o vortigerne_n to_o who_o the_o briton_n have_v commit_v the_o sovereignty_n over_o they_o about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n 449._o the_o enemy_n be_v repulse_v and_o the_o realm_n by_o their_o help_n reduce_v to_o a_o more_o quiet_a estate_n the_o saxon_n become_v so_o far_o in_o love_n and_o like_n with_o this_o land_n that_o they_o have_v no_o good_a will_n to_o return_v home_o again_o wherefore_o be_v grow_v to_o a_o mighty_a people_n for_o daily_a they_o still_o flock_v hither_o under_o some_o colourable_a pretence_n of_o quarrel_n they_o become_v friend_n for_o the_o time_n with_o the_o picte_n and_o scot_n and_o bend_v all_o their_o force_n against_o the_o briton_n thus_o be_v they_o bring_v to_o a_o most_o miserable_a estate_n by_o they_o in_o who_o they_o repose_v great_a confidence_n not_o foresee_v how_o dangerous_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v for_o any_o nation_n to_o entertain_v a_o foreign_a aid_n over-mighty_a to_o be_v command_v at_o their_o pleasure_n for_o after_o some_o resistance_n make_v by_o those_o two_o martial_a british_a prince_n aurelius_n ambrose_n and_o king_n arthur_n in_o the_o end_n they_o be_v expel_v out_o off_o the_o more_o fertile_a part_n into_o the_o western_a corner_n of_o the_o island_n call_v thereupon_o by_o the_o saxon_n britwalsh_n and_o cornwalsh_n now_o wales_n and_o cornwall_n where_o through_o the_o natural_a strength_n by_o situation_n they_o may_v the_o better_o save_v themselves_o from_o their_o enemy_n who_o never_o cease_v to_o pursue_v they_o the_o saxon_a word_n walsh_n signify_v foreign_a account_v the_o britain_n alien_n and_o stranger_n unto_o they_o wales_n have_v even_o hitherto_o retain_v both_o the_o language_n and_o lineage_n of_o the_o ancient_a briton_n but_o the_o cornwalsh_a briton_n be_v neither_o so_o many_o nor_o so_o well_o defend_v by_o the_o mountain_n relief_n as_o the_o other_o be_v in_o short_a time_n force_v to_o transport_v themselves_o to_o their_o countryman_n the_o britain_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o sea_n who_o not_o long_o before_o be_v carry_v over_o by_o maximus_n the_o usurper_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a have_v by_o force_n plant_v themselves_o in_o that_o province_n then_o call_v armorica_n of_o the_o signification_n thereof_o as_o i_o have_v already_o note_v of_o this_o transmigration_n of_o these_o first_o briton_n julius_n scaliger_n thus_o write_v vicit_fw-la aremoricas_n animosa_fw-la britannia_fw-la gentes_fw-la et_fw-la dedit_fw-la imposito_fw-la nomina_fw-la prisca_fw-la iugo_fw-la the_o saxon_n be_v thus_o settle_v in_o this_o island_n divide_v the_o same_o into_o seven_o principality_n or_o little_a kingdom_n which_o continue_v in_o that_o estate_n till_o egbert_n the_o sevententh_n from_o cerdicius_n the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n subdue_a four_a of_o the_o other_o saxon_a king_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o sovereignty_n over_o the_o whole_a ordain_v that_o from_o thenceforth_o it_o shall_v be_v call_v englandt_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n 810._o after_o a_o hundred_o and_o forty_o year_n from_o thence_o his_o successor_n bring_v under_o their_o subjection_n the_o two_o other_o province_n so_o that_o in_o the_o end_n the_o former_a heptarchy_n be_v reduce_v to_o a_o monarchy_n these_o saxon_n be_v not_o all_o one_o people_n but_o consist_v of_o three_o several_a nation_n viz._n the_o angles_n who_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o their_o possession_n here_o be_v the_o great_a number_n the_o jute_n &_o the_o saxon_n but_o they_o be_v all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o some_o part_n or_o other_o of_o denmark_n for_o proof_n whereof_o beside_o the_o authority_n of_o bede_n master_n camden_n cit_v a_o ancient_a author_n fabius_n ethelwardus_n who_o write_v thus_o anglia_fw-it vetus_fw-la sita_fw-la est_fw-la inter_fw-la saxones_n &_o giotos_n habens_fw-la opidum_fw-la capital_fw-it quod_fw-la sermone_fw-la saxonico_n sleswick_n secundum_fw-la vero_fw-la danos_n haithby_n that_o be_v the_o old_a england_n be_v situate_a between_o the_o saxon_n and_o the_o jute_n who_o chief_a town_n be_v call_v by_o the_o saxon_n sleswick_n but_o by_o the_o dane_n hathbie_n and_o as_o master_n camden_n well_o observe_v there_o be_v at_o this_o day_n a_o province_n in_o denmark_n thereabouts_o call_v angel_n from_o whence_o he_o suppose_v that_o these_o angel_n or_o angle_n come_v hither_o these_o people_n be_v general_o addict_v to_o superstitious_a paganism_n sacrifice_v human_a flesh_n to_o their_o idol_n among_o who_o wooden_a and_o fria_fw-la be_v of_o great_a account_n to_o he_o they_o dedicate_v the_o three_o day_n of_o the_o week_n to_o her_o the_o five_o call_v they_o after_o their_o name_n woodensday_n &_o friday_n appropriate_v to_o the_o service_n of_o they_o through_o out_o the_o whole_a year_n beside_o these_o they_o have_v a_o other_o goddess_n name_v eoster_n in_o the_o honour_n of_o who_o they_o do_v yearly_a offer_n sacrifice_n in_o the_o month_n of_o april_n whereupon_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o pascall_n come_v always_o in_o or_o never_o that_o month_n be_v &_o be_v still_o call_v easter_n the_o word_n i_o take_v it_o come_v from_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d who_o the_o latin_n call_v aurora_n which_o be_v the_o first_o appearance_n of_o the_o sun_n in_o the_o east_n which_o the_o german_n call_v oost_n whereupon_o i_o gather_v that_o their_o eoster_n be_v the_o divine_a worship_n which_o these_o pagan_n give_v the_o sun_n at_o his_o rise_n in_o that_o month_n rejoice_v at_o the_o approach_n of_o summer_n in_o imitation_n of_o who_o the_o christian_n have_v since_o use_v in_o time_n of_o prayer_n to_o turn_v their_o face_n towards_o the_o east_n according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o stand_n of_o our_o church_n east_n &_o west_n hereby_o it_o appear_v that_o by_o the_o come_n of_o the_o saxon_n the_o profession_n of_o christ_n which_o before_o have_v take_v some_o little_a root_n be_v now_o exterpate_v &_o pluck_v up_o but_o after_o 150._o year_n
who_o he_o promise_v upon_o his_o good_a success_n great_a preferment_n in_o england_n also_o he_o solicit_v philip_n the_o french_a king_n offering_n that_o if_o he_o will_v assist_v he_o in_o the_o conquest_n of_o this_o land_n to_o bind_v himself_o by_o oath_n to_o hold_v the_o crown_n of_o he_o as_o of_o his_o sovereign_a lord_n &_o master_n but_o because_o it_o seem_v nothing_o commodious_a to_o france_n that_o the_o dukedom_n of_o normandy_n which_o then_o stand_v but_o in_o slender_a awe_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v strengthen_v by_o the_o addition_n of_o england_n for_o the_o over_o great_a power_n of_o a_o neighbour_n nation_n be_v hold_v among_o prince_n a_o dangerous_a point_n philip_n be_v so_o far_o off_o from_o yield_v he_o any_o aid_n therein_o as_o that_o he_o do_v what_o he_o can_v to_o dissuade_v he_o from_o it_o nevertheless_o the_o duke_n will_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n be_v remove_v from_o that_o he_o have_v already_o so_o far_o forth_o undertake_v but_o be_v the_o more_o forward_o be_v now_o also_o back_v &_o incorage_v by_o the_o enterposed_a authority_n of_o alexander_n bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o now_o first_o begin_v to_o usurp_v a_o sovereignty_n and_o command_n over_o prince_n for_o his_o holiness_n ratify_v the_o duke_n interest_n present_v he_o with_o a_o hallow_a banner_n as_o a_o assure_a token_n of_o happy_a success_n wherefore_o have_v gather_v his_o whole_a power_n in_o readiness_n at_o s._n valeries_n a_o little_a town_n scituat_fw-la at_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o river_n some_o the_o navy_n attend_v a_o fair_a wind_n which_o because_o they_o can_v not_o have_v so_o soon_o as_o they_o will_v the_o norman_n weary_v the_o poor_a saint_n patron_n of_o that_o place_n with_o the_o multitude_n of_o vow_n and_o do_v overload_v he_o with_o their_o continual_a offering_n harold_n who_o have_v all_o this_o while_n with_o his_o people_n wait_v in_o vain_a on_o the_o enemy_n land_v determine_v with_o himself_o to_o dismiss_v his_o army_n and_o to_o dissolve_v his_o navy_n for_o that_o time_n as_o well_o because_o his_o provision_n of_o corn_n fail_v as_o also_o have_v receive_v letter_n from_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n signify_v that_o the_o duke_n purpose_v to_o stir_v no_o further_o that_o year_n which_o he_o the_o rather_o believe_v because_o winter_n approach_v for_o the_o sun_n be_v return_v to_o his_o latter_a equinoctial_a period_n the_o season_n be_v unfit_a for_o navigation_n but_o his_o army_n be_v no_o soon_o dismiss_v but_o he_o be_v constrain_v by_o a_o unexpected_a occasion_n to_o gather_v together_o his_o disperse_v force_n for_o harold_n harfager_n king_n of_o norway_n play_v the_o pirate_n alongst_o the_o northern_a coast_n have_v already_o seize_v on_o the_o isle_n of_o orkney_n entice_v thereunto_o by_o tosty_o who_o have_v put_v he_o in_o hope_n of_o attain_v the_o crown_n and_o be_v together_o enter_v the_o river_n of_o tine_n with_o some_o few_o less_o than_o five_o hundred_o small_a vessel_n there_o force_v thus_o unite_v they_o take_v spoil_v of_o the_o country_n adjoin_v pass_v from_o thence_o alongst_o the_o coast_n of_o yorkshire_n till_o they_o enter_v the_o river_n of_o humber_n make_v what_o spoil_n they_o can_v on_o either_o side_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o two_o earl_n edwine_n and_o morcar_n gather_v up_o certain_a disorder_a troop_n such_o as_o the_o country_n upon_o a_o sudden_a can_v afford_v make_v head_n against_o they_o but_o be_v repulse_v by_o the_o norwegian_n many_o of_o they_o together_o with_o there_o captain_n save_v themselves_o by_o flight_n but_o the_o great_a number_n unaduised_o rush_v into_o the_o river_n of_o ouse_n thereby_o hope_v to_o have_v escape_v perish_v in_o the_o water_n after_o this_o blow_n they_o prepare_v to_o besiedg_n york_n whether_o be_v come_v soon_o then_o be_v look_v the_o city_n be_v surrender_v and_o hostage_n deliver_v on_o both_o side_n within_o few_o day_n harold_n of_o england_n have_v in_o his_o passage_n 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cherish_v on_o all_o side_n for_o the_o scotish_n king_n have_v leave_v behind_o he_o sufficient_a pledge_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o covenant_n be_v permit_v to_o return_v into_o scotland_n where_o have_v spend_v some_o six_o or_o seven_o month_n he_o together_o with_o david_n his_o brother_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o clergy_n of_o that_o realm_n repair_v to_o york_n about_o the_o twenty_o of_o august_n where_o they_o do_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o s._n peter_n church_n and_o in_o token_n thereof_o king_n william_n offer_v up_o his_o saddle_n and_o hat_n on_o the_o altar_n of_o s._n peter_n which_o remain_v there_o along_o time_n after_o final_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o the_o scotish_n king_n shall_v become_v and_o acknowledge_v himself_o to_o be_v the_o king_n of_o england_n liegman_n against_o all_o man_n for_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n and_o his_o other_o land_n within_o england_n and_o for_o they_o shall_v do_v fealty_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n as_o to_o his_o sovereign_a lord_n in_o manner_n as_o other_o his_o liege_n people_n accustom_v to_o do_v and_o further_o that_o he_o shall_v also_o do_v fealty_n to_o the_o lord_n henry_n the_o king_n of_o england_n son_n save_v always_o the_o faith_n which_o he_o ought_v to_o the_o king_n his_o father_n also_o that_o all_o the_o prelate_n of_o scotland_n and_o their_o successor_n shall_v acknowledge_v their_o accustom_a subjection_n to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o do_v fealty_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n so_o many_o of_o they_o as_o he_o shall_v appoint_v and_o likewise_o that_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n of_o scotland_n and_o their_o heir_n for_o their_o part_n shall_v do_v homage_n and_o fealty_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o to_o the_o lord_n henry_n his_o son_n so_o many_o of_o they_o as_o thereto_o shall_v be_v call_v as_o in_o the_o charter_n follow_v then_o open_o read_v in_o saint_n peter_n church_n more_o at_o large_a appear_v wilhelmus_fw-la rex_fw-la scotiae_fw-la devenit_fw-la homo_fw-la ligius_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la contra_fw-la omnes_fw-la homines_fw-la de_fw-fr scotia_n &_o de_fw-la alijs_fw-la terris_fw-la suis_fw-la &_o fidelitatem_fw-la ei_fw-la fecit_fw-la ut_fw-la ligio_fw-la domino_fw-la svo_fw-la sicut_fw-la alij_fw-la homines_fw-la svi_fw-la ipsi_fw-la facere_fw-la solent_fw-la similiter_fw-la fecit_fw-la homagium_fw-la henrico_n filio_fw-la regis_fw-la salua_fw-la fide_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la patris_fw-la svi_fw-la omnes_fw-la vero_fw-la episcopi_fw-la abbates_n &_o clerus_fw-la terrae_fw-la scotiae_fw-la &_o successores_fw-la svi_fw-la facient_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la sicut_fw-la ligio_fw-la domino_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la de_fw-la quibus_fw-la habere_fw-la voluerit_fw-la sicut_fw-la alij_fw-la episcopi_fw-la svi_fw-la ipsi_fw-la facere_fw-la solent_fw-la &_o henrico_n filio_fw-la svo_fw-la &_o heredibus_fw-la eorum_fw-la concessit_fw-la autem_fw-la rex_fw-la scotiae_fw-la &_o david_n frater_fw-la eius_fw-la &_o barones_n &_o alij_fw-la homines_fw-la svi_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la quod_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la scotiae_fw-la talem_fw-la subiectionem_fw-la amodò_fw-la faciet_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la angliae_fw-la qualem_fw-la facere_fw-la debet_fw-la &_o solebat_fw-la tempore_fw-la regum_fw-la angliae_fw-la praedecessorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la similiter_fw-la richardus_fw-la episcopus_fw-la sancti_fw-la andreae_n &_o richardus_fw-la episcopus_fw-la dunkelden_n &_o gaufridus_n abbas_n de_fw-fr dunfermlyn_n &_o herbertus_n prio_fw-la de_fw-fr coldingham_n concesseriunt_fw-la ut_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la anglicana_n illud_fw-la habeat_fw-la ius_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la scotiae_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la debet_fw-la habere_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la ipsi_fw-la non_fw-la erint_fw-la contra_fw-la ius_fw-la anglicanae_n ecclesiae_fw-la et_fw-fr de_fw-fr hac_fw-la concessione_n sicut_fw-la quando_fw-la ligiam_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la &_o domino_fw-la henrico_n filio_fw-la svo_fw-la fecerint_fw-la ita_fw-la eos_fw-la indè_fw-la assecuraverint_fw-la hoc_fw-la idem_fw-la facient_fw-la alij_fw-la episcopi_fw-la &_o clerus_fw-la scotiae_fw-la per_fw-la conventionem_fw-la inter_fw-la dominum_fw-la regem_fw-la scotiae_fw-la &_o david_n fratrem_fw-la suum_fw-la &_o barone_n suos_fw-la factam_fw-la comites_fw-la &_o barones_n &_o alij_fw-la homines_fw-la de_fw-la terra_fw-la regis_fw-la scotiae_fw-la de_fw-la quibus_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la habere_fw-la voluerit_fw-la facient_fw-la ei_fw-la homagium_fw-la contra_fw-la omnem_fw-la hominem_fw-la &_o fidelitatem_fw-la ut_fw-la ligio_fw-la domino_fw-la svo_fw-la sicut_fw-la alij_fw-la homines_fw-la svi_fw-la facere_fw-la ei_fw-la solent_fw-la et_fw-la henrico_n filio_fw-la svo_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la salua_fw-la fide_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la patris_fw-la svi_fw-la similiter_fw-la haeredes_fw-la regis_fw-la scotiae_fw-la &_o baronum_fw-la &_o hominum_fw-la suorum_fw-la homagium_fw-la &_o ligiantiam_fw-la facient_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la contra_fw-la omnem_fw-la hominem_fw-la praeteria_fw-la rex_fw-la scotiae_fw-la &_o homines_fw-la svi_fw-la nullum_fw-la amodò_fw-la fugitiwm_fw-la de_fw-la terra_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la pro_fw-la felonia_fw-la receptabunt_fw-la vel_fw-la in_o alia_fw-la terra_fw-la sva_fw-la nisi_fw-la voluerit_fw-la venire_fw-la ad_fw-la rectum_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o stare_v iuditio_fw-la curiae_fw-la sed_fw-la rex_fw-la scotiae_fw-la et_fw-la homines_fw-la svi_fw-la quam_fw-la citius_fw-la poterunt_fw-la eum_fw-la capient_fw-la &_o domino_fw-la regi_fw-la reddent_fw-la vel_fw-la justiciarijs_fw-la suis_fw-la aut_fw-la ballivis_fw-la suis_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it si_fw-mi autem_fw-la de_fw-la terra_fw-la regis_fw-la scotiae_fw-la aliquis_fw-la fugitiws_fw-la fuerit_fw-la pro_fw-la felonia_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it nisi_fw-la voluerit_fw-la venire_fw-la ad_fw-la rectum_fw-la in_o curià _fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la scotiae_fw-la &_o stare_v iudicio_fw-la curiae_fw-la non_fw-la receptabitur_fw-la in_o terra_fw-la regis_fw-la sed_fw-la liberabitur_fw-la hominibus_fw-la regis_fw-la scotiae_fw-la per_fw-la ballivos_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la ubi_fw-la inventus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la praetereà _fw-la homines_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la habebunt_fw-la terras_fw-la svas_fw-la quas_fw-la habebant_fw-la &_o habere_fw-la debent_fw-la de_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la &_o hominibus_fw-la suis_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr rege_fw-la scotiae_fw-la &_o hominibus_fw-la suis_fw-la et_fw-la homines_fw-la regis_fw-la scotiae_fw-la habebunt_fw-la terras_fw-la svas_fw-la quas_fw-la habebant_fw-la &_o
habere_fw-la debent_fw-la de_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la &_o hominibus_fw-la suis_fw-la pro_fw-la ista_fw-la verò_fw-la conventione_n &_o fine_a firmiter_fw-la obseruando_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la &_o henrico_n filio_fw-la svo_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la à _fw-la rege_fw-la scotiae_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la liberavit_fw-la rex_fw-la scotiae_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la castellum_fw-la de_fw-la rockesburgh_n &_o castellum_fw-la puellarum_fw-la &_o castellum_fw-la de_fw-la strivelinge_v in_o manu_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la custodienda_fw-la castella_fw-la assignabit_fw-la rex_fw-la scotiae_fw-la de_fw-la redditu_fw-la svo_fw-la mensurabiliter_fw-la ad_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la praeteria_fw-la pro_fw-la praedicta_fw-la conventione_n &_o fine_a exequendo_fw-la liberabit_fw-la rex_fw-la scotiae_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la david_n fratrem_fw-la suum_fw-la in_o obsidem_fw-la &_o comitem_fw-la duncanum_fw-la &_o comitem_fw-la waldenum_fw-la similiter_fw-la alios_fw-la comites_fw-la &_o barones_n cum_fw-la alijs_fw-la viris_fw-la potentibus_fw-la quorum_fw-la numerus_fw-la octo-decem_a et_fw-la quando_fw-la castilia_n reddita_fw-la fuerint_fw-la illis_fw-la rex_fw-la scotiae_fw-la &_o david_n frater_fw-la eius_fw-la liberabuntur_fw-la comites_fw-la quidem_fw-la &_o barones_n praenominati_fw-la unusquisque_fw-la postquam_fw-la liberaverit_fw-la obsidem_fw-la suum_fw-la scilicet_fw-la filium_fw-la legitimum_fw-la qui_fw-la habuerit_fw-la &_o alij_fw-la nepotes_fw-la suos_fw-la vel_fw-la propinquiores_fw-la sibi_fw-la haeredes_fw-la &_o castellis_fw-la ut_fw-la dictum_fw-la est_fw-la redditis_fw-la liberabuntur_fw-la praetereà _fw-la rex_fw-la scotiae_fw-la &_o barones_n svi_fw-la praenominati_fw-la assecuraverint_fw-la quod_fw-la ipsi_fw-la bona_fw-la fide_fw-la &_o sine_fw-la malo_fw-la ingenio_fw-la &_o sine_fw-la occasione_n facient_fw-la ut_fw-la episcopi_fw-la &_o barones_n &_o caeteri_fw-la homines_fw-la terrae_fw-la suae_fw-la qui_fw-la non_fw-la affuerunt_fw-la quando_fw-la rex_fw-la scotiae_fw-la cum_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la finivit_fw-la eandem_fw-la ligiantiam_fw-la &_o fidelitatem_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la &_o henrico_n filio_fw-la svo_fw-la quum_fw-la ipsi_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la et_fw-la ut_fw-la barones_n &_o homines_fw-la qui_fw-la affuerunt_fw-la obsides_fw-la liberabunt_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la de_fw-la quibus_fw-la habere_fw-la voluerit_fw-la praetereà _fw-la episcopi_fw-la comites_fw-la &_o barones_n conventionaverunt_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la et_fw-la henrico_n filio_fw-la svo_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la rex_fw-la scotiae_fw-la aliquo_fw-la casu_fw-la a_o fidelitate_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o filii_fw-la &_o a_o conventione_n praedicta_fw-la recederit_fw-la ipsicum_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la tenebunt_fw-la sicut_fw-la cum_fw-la ligio_fw-la domino_fw-la svo_fw-la contrà _fw-la regem_fw-la scotiae_fw-la &_o contrà _fw-la omnes_fw-la homines_fw-la ei_fw-la inimicantes_fw-la et_fw-la episcopi_fw-la sub_fw-la interdicto_fw-la ponent_fw-la terram_fw-la regis_fw-la scotiae_fw-la donec_fw-la ipse_fw-la ad_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la redeat_fw-la praedictan_n itaque_fw-la conventionem_fw-la firmitèr_fw-la obseruandum_fw-la bene_fw-la fide_fw-la &_o sine_fw-la malo_fw-la ingenio_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la &_o henrico_n filio_fw-la svo_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la à _fw-fr wilhelmo_n rege_fw-la scotiae_fw-la &_o david_n fratre_fw-la svo_fw-la &_o baronibus_fw-la suis_fw-la praedictis_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la eorum_fw-la assecuravit_fw-la ipse_fw-la rex_fw-la scotiae_fw-la &_o david_n frater_fw-la eius_fw-la &_o omnes_fw-la barones_n svi_fw-la praenominati_fw-la sicut_fw-la ligij_fw-la homines_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la contrà _fw-la omnem_fw-la hominem_fw-la &_o henrici_fw-la filii_fw-la regis_fw-la salua_fw-la fidelitate_fw-la patris_fw-la svi_fw-la hijs_fw-la testibus_fw-la richardo_n episcopo_fw-la abrincensi_fw-la johanne_n salisburiae_fw-la decano_fw-la roberto_n abbate_n malmesburiae_fw-la radulpho_n abbate_n mundesburg_n nec_fw-la non_fw-la alijs_fw-la abbatibus_fw-la comittibus_fw-la &_o baronibus_fw-la &_o duobus_fw-la filijs_fw-la suis_fw-la scilicet_fw-la richardo_n &_o galfrido_n ex_fw-la rog._n hoveden_n beside_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o three_o castle_n express_v in_o the_o former_a charter_n the_o scotish_n king_n do_v absolute_o depart_v with_o all_o and_o surrender_v unto_o king_n henry_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o berwicke_n which_o forthwith_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o custody_n of_o sir_n geffrey_n nevil_n the_o castle_n of_o edenbrough_n and_o rockesbrugh_n be_v likewise_o keep_v by_o the_o king_n appointment_n by_o sir_n roger_n and_o sir_n william_n de_fw-fr stutuille_n this_o meeting_n at_o york_n be_v in_o the_o year_n 1175._o where_o this_o business_n be_v dispatch_v the_o two_o king_n depart_v in_o kindness_n the_o one_o into_o scotland_n the_o other_o towards_o london_n not_o long_o after_o king_n william_n upon_o his_o summons_n repair_v to_o north-hampton_n where_o king_n henry_n have_v call_v a_o parliament_n diverse_a bishop_n and_o abbot_n of_o scotland_n attend_v their_o king_n thither_o to_o acknowledge_v their_o subjection_n to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n according_a to_o the_o article_n comprise_v in_o the_o former_a charter_n and_o their_o ancient_a custom_n in_o former_a time_n but_o by_o no_o mean_n they_o will_v yield_v thereunto_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n show_v sufficient_a prove_n and_o privilege_n grant_v by_o sundry_a bishop_n of_o rome_n iustifi_v the_o right_n he_o pretend_v to_o the_o primacy_n over_o all_o the_o scotish_n clergy_n but_o because_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n hope_v to_o bring_v they_o under_o his_o jurisdiction_n or_o else_o envy_v that_o his_o inferior_n shall_v be_v axalt_v so_o far_o above_o he_o he_o so_o wrought_v with_o the_o king_n his_o master_n as_o that_o for_o the_o present_a there_o be_v no_o subjection_n acknowledge_v either_o to_o the_o one_o or_o other_o these_o two_o king_n live_v together_o in_o all_o love_n and_o kindness_n in_o so_o much_o as_o the_o king_n of_o england_n employ_v king_n william_n in_o his_o absence_n in_o his_o more_o weighty_a affair_n in_o normandy_n also_o he_o give_v unto_o he_o to_o wife_n his_o cousin_n the_o lady_n ermengard_n daughter_n to_o richard_n viscount_n beaumonte_n that_o be_v son_n to_o a_o daughter_n of_o king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n the_o marriage_n be_v solemnize_v at_o woodstock_n at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o king_n who_o withal_o resign_v to_o the_o bridegroom_n his_o whole_a interest_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o edenbrough_n which_o king_n william_n forthwith_o bestow_v upon_o his_o new_a wife_n as_o a_o portion_n of_o her_o dowry_n augment_v the_o same_o with_o a_o hundred_o pound_n land_n by_o the_o year_n and_o forty_o knight_n fee_n not_o long_o before_o this_o marriage_n david_n king_n william_n brother_n have_v marry_v also_o a_o english_a woman_n name_v mawde_z one_o of_o the_o daughter_n of_o hugh_n bohun_n earl_n of_o chester_n otherwise_o call_v kevelocke_n by_o which_o marriage_n he_o be_v strong_o ally_v with_o the_o nobility_n of_o england_n for_o his_o wife_n three_o sister_n mabell_n agnes_n and_o havise_n be_v marry_v to_o daubigne_v earl_n of_o arundel_n ferrer_n earl_n of_o darbye_n and_o to_o quincie_v earl_n of_o lincoln_n these_o marriage_n be_v mean_n of_o good_a agreement_n between_o these_o two_o nation_n for_o a_o long_a time_n after_o within_o two_o or_o three_o year_n after_o the_o marriage_n of_o king_n william_n king_n henry_n decease_v in_o the_o five_o and_o thirtith_a year_n of_o his_o reign_n who_o his_o two_o son_n richard_n and_o john_n succeed_v one_o after_o the_o other_o during_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o former_a no_o occasion_n of_o quarrel_n be_v offer_v on_o either_o side_n but_o the_o two_o king_n live_v together_o in_o all_o familiarity_n and_o perfect_a friendship_n for_o immediate_o after_o the_o coronation_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o scotish_n king_n be_v honourable_o attend_v with_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n the_o king_n base_a brother_n and_o with_o diverse_a baron_n and_o other_o of_o england_n pass_v through_o the_o realm_n to_o canterbury_n where_o king_n richard_n have_v assemble_v in_o counsel_n his_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a at_o this_o meeting_n king_n william_n and_o david_n his_o brother_n together_o with_o the_o english_a lord_n take_v a_o oath_n to_o continue_v true_a to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o to_o abide_v in_o due_a obedience_n under_o he_o and_o his_o law_n be_v now_o to_o leave_v they_o for_o a_o season_n for_o he_o be_v so_o far_o pass_v on_o his_o journey_n towards_o the_o holy-land_n as_o it_o be_v then_o call_v and_o the_o more_o firm_o to_o bind_v the_o scotish_n king_n by_o his_o liberality_n to_o the_o observance_n of_o this_o oath_n he_o there_o restore_v unto_o he_o all_o the_o other_o three_o castle_n at_o berwicke_n rockesbrough_n and_o sterlinge_n and_o withal_o that_o part_n of_o northumberland_n which_o king_n henry_n his_o father_n have_v take_v from_o he_o when_o he_o be_v his_o prisoner_n further_a king_n richard_n resign_v unto_o he_o the_o county_n of_o cumberland_n and_o huntingdon_n but_o with_o this_o condition_n that_o all_o the_o castle_n shall_v still_o abide_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o such_o as_o king_n richard_n shall_v place_v in_o they_o last_o he_o release_v he_o of_o all_o further_a payment_n and_o sum_n of_o money_n due_a for_o his_o ransom_n except_v ten_o thousand_o
pembroke_n ranulph_n earl_n of_o chester_n &_o diverse_a other_o of_o the_o partaker_n of_o the_o decease_a king_n they_o begin_v one_o after_o a_o other_o to_o revolt_v from_o lewis_n and_o to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o their_o young_a king_n not_o above_o nine_o year_n old_a whereupon_o after_o some_o few_o bicker_n and_o encounter_n by_o land_n &_o sea_n between_o the_o one_o party_n and_o the_o other_o wherein_o the_o french_a come_v still_o by_o the_o worse_a prince_n lewis_n be_v willing_a to_o hearken_v to_o peace_n which_o be_v ready_o conclude_v he_o bid_v farewell_n to_o all_o former_a his_o goodly_a hope_n be_v honourable_o conduct_v to_o his_o ship_n and_o transport_v into_o france_n about_o a_o year_n and_o a_o half_a from_o his_o first_o arrival_n in_o england_n thus_o in_o short_a time_n by_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n and_o the_o industry_n and_o loyalty_n of_o some_o principal_a man_n of_o the_o nobility_n this_o nation_n be_v deliver_v from_o one_o of_o the_o great_a danger_n that_o ever_o it_o be_v like_a to_o fall_v into_o the_o young_a king_n have_v reign_v under_o protection_n about_o four_o year_n and_o even_o then_o purpose_v with_o himself_o after_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o man_n state_n whereunto_o his_o notable_a and_o rare_a towardness_n do_v hasten_v he_o on_o to_o recover_v that_o which_o his_o father_n have_v lose_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o withal_o know_v that_o the_o scotish_n nation_n be_v of_o old_a too_o much_o affect_v to_o france_n that_o he_o may_v therefore_o in_o time_n prevent_v all_o occasion_n of_o trouble_n on_o that_o side_n it_o be_v bring_v to_o pass_v at_o york_n where_o the_o two_o king_n meet_v by_o appointment_n that_o king_n alexander_n shall_v take_v to_o wife_n the_o lady_n jone_n sister_n to_o king_n henry_n and_o further_o that_o margaret_n the_o scotish_n king_n sister_n shall_v be_v give_v in_o marriage_n to_o hubert_n de_fw-fr borowgh_n a_o man_n in_o exceed_v great_a favour_n for_o many_o worthy_a part_n in_o he_o whereof_o both_o his_o father_n and_o he_o himself_o have_v good_a trial_n and_o for_o those_o his_o desert_n king_n henry_n afterwards_o create_v he_o earl_n of_o kent_n the_o other_o sister_n return_v again_o into_o scotland_n unmarried_a these_o two_o lady_n as_o you_o have_v hear_v before_o be_v commit_v by_o their_o father_n to_o the_o custody_n of_o king_n john_n these_o marriage_n be_v solemnize_v at_o york_n about_o midsummer_n anno._n 1219._o diverse_a covenant_n be_v then_o sign_v and_o seal_v by_o either_o party_n for_o the_o more_o assurance_n of_o perfect_a amity_n between_o the_o two_o nation_n which_o continue_v according_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o two_o king_n together_o though_o there_o be_v some_o that_o practise_v what_o they_o can_v for_o their_o own_o advantage_n to_o set_v debate_n between_o they_o among_o who_o david_n the_o petty_a king_n of_o wales_n have_v receive_v a_o overthrow_n of_o the_o englishman_n and_o thereupon_a fly_v into_o scotland_n do_v his_o best_a endeavour_n to_o move_v king_n alexander_n to_o rise_v in_o arm_n against_o england_n and_o by_o such_o persuasion_n as_o he_o use_v so_o much_o prevail_v that_o forthwith_o he_o make_v preparation_n to_o invade_v the_o realm_n this_o be_v the_o more_o easy_o compass_v by_o reason_n that_o king_n alexander_n have_v then_o bury_v his_o wife_n the_o king_n of_o england_n sister_n and_o not_o have_v have_v any_o issue_n by_o she_o be_v again_o marry_v to_o the_o lady_n marie_n daughter_n to_o jugelram_n lord_n of_o coucie_n a_o frenchman_n so_o that_o his_o former_a love_n and_o like_n towards_o england_n be_v now_o happy_o abate_v and_o bury_v together_o with_o his_o late_a decease_a wife_n queen_n jone_n yet_o have_v there_o then_o be_v a_o other_o marriage_n conclude_v between_o the_o lord_n alexander_n the_o scotish_n king_n elder_a son_n and_o the_o lady_n margeret_n daughter_n to_o king_n henry_n which_o take_v effect_n as_o after_o shall_v appear_v the_o scotish_n writer_n report_n that_o king_n henry_n have_v then_o begin_v to_o build_v a_o castle_n over_o against_o berwicke_n in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o his_o father_n have_v before_o lay_v the_o foundation_n but_o whatsoever_o be_v the_o true_a cause_n that_o move_v king_n alexander_n to_o invade_v the_o realm_n although_o king_n henry_n be_v as_o ready_a to_o make_v resistance_n as_o the_o other_o be_v to_o offer_v injury_n nevertheless_o by_o mediation_n of_o friend_n of_o either_o part_n the_o quarrel_n be_v take_v up_o and_o the_o two_o king_n reconcile_v one_o to_o the_o other_o and_o for_o testimony_n thereof_o to_o all_o posterity_n a_o public_a writing_n be_v draw_v sign_v and_o seal_v by_o king_n alexander_n and_o diverse_a of_o the_o nobility_n of_o scotland_n acknowledge_v their_o allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n as_o their_o supeor_n lord_n as_o follow_v alexander_n dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la rex_fw-la scotiae_fw-la omnibus_fw-la christi_fw-la fidelibus_fw-la hoc_fw-la scriptum_fw-la visuris_fw-la vel_fw-la audituris_fw-la salutem_fw-la ad_fw-la vestram_fw-la volumus_fw-la venire_fw-la notitiam_fw-la nos_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la concessisse_fw-la &_o fidelitèr_fw-la promississe_fw-la charissimo_fw-la &_o ligio_fw-la domino_fw-la nostro_fw-la henrico_n tertio_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la regi_fw-la angliae_fw-la illustri_fw-la domino_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la duci_fw-la normandiae_fw-la &_o aquitaniae_n &_o comiti_fw-la andegaviae_n &_o eius_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la bonam_fw-la fidem_fw-la ei_fw-la seruabimus_fw-la paritèr_fw-la &_o amorem_fw-la et_fw-la quod_fw-la nuncquam_fw-la aliquod_fw-la faedus_fw-la iniemus_fw-la per_fw-la nos_fw-la vel_fw-la per_fw-la aliquos_fw-la alios_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la nostra_fw-la cum_fw-la inimicis_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la vel_fw-la haeredum_fw-la suorum_fw-la ad_fw-la bellum_fw-la procurandum_fw-la vel_fw-la faciendum_fw-la unde_fw-la damnum_fw-la eye_n vel_fw-la regnis_fw-la suis_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o hiberniae_fw-la aut_fw-la caeteris_fw-la terris_fw-la suis_fw-la eveniat_fw-la vel_fw-la possit_fw-la alequatenùs_fw-la evenire_fw-la nisi_fw-la no_o iniustè_fw-fr gravent_a stantibus_fw-la in_o svo_fw-la robore_fw-la conventionibus_fw-la inter_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o dictum_fw-la dominum_fw-la regem_fw-la angliae_fw-la initis_fw-la ultimò_fw-la apud_fw-la eboracum_n in_o praesentia_fw-la domini_fw-la othonis_n tituli_fw-la s._n nicholai_n in_o carcere_fw-la tulliano_n diaconi_fw-la cardinalis_fw-la tunc_fw-la apostolicae_fw-la sedis_fw-la legati_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it et_fw-la saluis_fw-la convectionibus_fw-la super_fw-la matrimonio_fw-la contrahendo_fw-la inter_fw-la filium_fw-la nostrum_fw-la &_o filiam_fw-la dicti_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la et_fw-la ut_fw-la haec_fw-la nostra_fw-la concessio_fw-la &_o promissio_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la perpetuae_fw-la firmitatis_fw-la robur_fw-la obteniunt_fw-la fecimus_fw-la iurare_fw-la in_o animum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la alanum_fw-la ostiarum_fw-la henricum_fw-la de_fw-fr balliol_n david_n de_fw-fr lindesey_n wilhelmum_fw-la gifford_n quod_fw-la omne_fw-la predicta_fw-la bona_fw-la fide_fw-la firmitèr_fw-la &_o fidelitèr_fw-la obseruabimus_fw-la et_fw-la similitèr_fw-la iurari_fw-la fecimus_fw-la venerabiles_fw-la patres_fw-la david_n wilhelmum_fw-la galfridum_n &_o clementem_fw-la sancti_fw-la andreae_n glasconiensem_fw-la dunkeldensem_fw-la dublinensem_fw-la episcopos_fw-la et_fw-la praeteria_fw-la malcolmum_fw-la comitem_fw-la de_fw-la fif_n fideles_fw-la nostros_fw-la patricium_n comitem_fw-la de_fw-fr dunbar_n malisium_fw-la comitem_fw-la de_fw-la strathern_n walterum_fw-la cumin_fw-la comitem_fw-la de_fw-la mont_v wilhelmun_n comitem_fw-la de_fw-fr mar_n alexandrun_n comitem_fw-la de_fw-fr buchquhan_n david_n de_fw-fr hastings_n comitem_fw-la de_fw-fr athol_n robertum_fw-la de_fw-fr bruis_n alanum_fw-la ostiarium_fw-la henricum_fw-la de_fw-fr bailiol_n rogerum_fw-la de_fw-fr mounbray_n larentium_n de_fw-fr abirnetha_n richardum_fw-la cumin_fw-la david_n de_fw-fr lindesey_n richardun_n siward_n wilhelmun_n de_fw-fr lindesey_n walterum_fw-la de_fw-fr moravia_n wilhelmum_fw-la gifford_n nicholaun_n de_fw-fr sully_n wilhelmun_n de_fw-fr veteri_fw-la ponte_fw-la wilhelmun_n de_fw-fr brewer_n anselmun_n de_fw-fr mesue_n david_n de_fw-fr graham_n &_o stephanun_n de_fw-fr suningham_n quod_fw-la si_fw-la nos_fw-la vel_fw-la haeredes_fw-la nostri_fw-la contra_fw-la concessionem_fw-la &_o promissionem_fw-la praedictum_fw-la quod_fw-la absit_fw-la venerimus_fw-la ipsi_fw-la &_o haeredes_fw-la eorum_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la nullum_fw-la contrà _fw-la concessionem_fw-la &_o promissionem_fw-la praedictam_fw-la auxilium_fw-la vel_fw-la consilium_fw-la impendent_a aut_fw-la ab_fw-la alijs_fw-la proposse_v svo_fw-la impendi_fw-la permittent_fw-la imò_fw-la bona_fw-la fide_fw-la laborabunt_fw-la erga_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o haeredes_fw-la nostros_fw-la ipsi_fw-la et_fw-la haeredes_fw-la eorum_fw-la quòd_fw-la omne_fw-la praedicta_fw-la a_o nobis_fw-la et_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la ab_fw-la ipsis_fw-la et_fw-la eorum_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la firmitèr_fw-la et_fw-la fidelitèr_fw-la obseruentur_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la in_o cvius_fw-la rei_fw-la testimontum_fw-la tu_fw-la nos_fw-la quam_fw-la praedicti_fw-la prelati_fw-la comites_fw-la &_o barones_n nostri_fw-la praesens_fw-la scriptum_fw-la sigillorun_v suorum_fw-la appositione_n roboravimus_fw-la testibus_fw-la praelatis_fw-la comitibus_fw-la &_o baronibus_fw-la superius_fw-la nominatis_fw-la ann._n regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o
instrument_n be_v first_o sign_v and_o seal_v by_o king_n alexander_n himself_o and_o afterward_o by_o his_o nobility_n be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n at_o christmas_n follow_v by_o the_o prior_n of_o tinmouth_n who_o have_v travel_v diligent_o and_o faithful_o in_o this_o business_n to_o the_o honour_n and_o good_a like_n of_o both_o party_n and_o for_o further_a confirmation_n thereof_o another_o writing_n be_v send_v to_o rome_n to_o the_o end_n that_o this_o agreement_n &_o accord_n may_v receive_v the_o more_o strength_n from_o his_o holiness_n this_o solemn_a league_n be_v establish_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1244._o whereupon_o berwick_n be_v restore_v to_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n &_o carliele_n which_o have_v be_v take_v by_o the_o scot_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n john_n be_v likewise_o restore_v to_o king_n henry_n &_o the_o ancient_a limit_n of_o the_o two_o kingdom_n be_v bound_v out_o by_o the_o king_n cross_n in_o steanmore_n as_o before_o at_o the_o agreement_n make_v with_o the_o conqueror_n the_o often_o intermariage_n of_o the_o one_o nation_n with_o the_o other_o which_o be_v the_o sure_a band_n of_o friendship_n cause_v this_o good_a agreement_n so_o long_o between_o they_o for_o when_o at_o any_o time_n occasion_n of_o unkindness_n be_v offer_v by_o either_o of_o the_o two_o king_n the_o nobility_n of_o both_o side_n be_v so_o link_v one_o with_o the_o other_o in_o such_o a_o indissoluble_a union_n that_o they_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o same_o to_o break_v out_o into_o any_o hostility_n but_o to_o consummate_v and_o perfect_a as_o it_o be_v this_o gordian_a knot_n within_o two_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n alexander_n the_o father_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n 1249._o his_o son_n alexander_n that_o succeed_v about_o eight_o year_n old_a when_o his_o father_n decease_v be_v within_o two_o year_n after_o bring_v to_o york_n where_o king_n henry_n on_o christmas_n day_n honour_v he_o with_o the_o order_n of_o knighthood_n and_o the_o day_n follow_v he_o give_v he_o in_o marriage_n his_o daughter_n the_o lady_n margaret_n according_a to_o the_o former_a agreement_n at_o this_o meeting_n the_o young_a king_n do_v homage_n in_o manner_n as_o before_o his_o father_n have_v do_v and_o the_o league_n be_v renew_v between_o the_o two_o nation_n which_o continue_v without_o any_o taint_v many_o year_n after_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n at_o sundry_a meeting_n of_o the_o two_o king_n and_o their_o queen_n much_o kindness_n and_o friendly_a demeanour_n pass_v between_o they_o to_o the_o great_a rejoice_v of_o their_o subject_n on_o both_o side_n and_o as_o occasion_v require_v the_o one_o will_v aid_v and_o assist_v the_o other_o for_o during_o the_o trouble_n between_o king_n henry_n and_o his_o baron_n king_n alexander_n do_v send_v unto_o his_o aid_n five_o thousand_o scot_n under_o the_o lead_n of_o alexander_n cumine_fw-la and_o robert_n bruis_n of_o who_o the_o great_a number_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o quarrel_n of_o the_o father_n and_o son_n against_o their_o rebellious_a subject_n king_n henry_n decease_a in_o the_o seven_o and_o fifty_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n anno_fw-la 1272._o the_o scotish_n king_n and_o queen_n come_v into_o england_n to_o the_o coronation_n of_o king_n edward_n his_o brother_n in_o law_n where_o have_v pass_v the_o time_n in_o great_a jollity_n and_o acknowledge_v his_o allegiance_n he_o be_v honourable_o attend_v into_o scotland_n short_o after_o his_o return_n thither_o queen_n margaret_n his_o wife_n decease_v and_o not_o long_o after_o her_o death_n their_o two_o son_n david_n and_o alexander_n die_v also_o the_o elder_a brother_n have_v late_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n but_o leave_v no_o issue_n behind_o they_o the_o heavy_a hand_n of_o the_o lord_n cease_v not_o here_o but_o final_o inflict_v well_o never_o a_o utter_a ruin_n and_o desolation_n on_o that_o kingdom_n by_o take_v out_o of_o this_o world_n about_o twelve_o year_n after_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o his_o whole_a progeny_n if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o be_v report_v in_o the_o history_n of_o scotland_n this_o calamity_n may_v seem_v to_o be_v prefigure_v in_o a_o prodigious_a apparition_n at_o the_o second_o marriage_n of_o king_n alexander_n for_o as_o he_o be_v lead_v the_o queen_n his_o bride_n in_o a_o dance_n according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o such_o solemnity_n there_o appear_v to_o the_o whole_a assembly_n the_o similitude_n of_o a_o human_a anatomy_n follow_v and_o close_v up_o the_o train_n of_o the_o lord_n &_o lady_n that_o accompany_v they_o the_o same_o year_n viz._n ann._n 1285._o king_n alexander_n be_v throw_v from_o off_o his_o horse_n and_o in_o the_o fall_n break_v his_o neck_n at_o his_o death_n none_o remain_v live_v of_o his_o line_n save_v only_o one_o infant_n the_o daughter_n of_o his_o daughter_n margaret_n queen_n of_o norway_n king_n edward_n understand_v what_o have_v happen_v in_o scotland_n begin_v to_o think_v with_o himself_o how_o exceed_v beneficial_a it_o will_v be_v to_o both_o nation_n if_o by_o any_o good_a mean_n they_o may_v be_v unite_v and_o make_v one_o monarchy_n whereupon_o forthwith_o he_o dispatch_v ambassador_n thither_o to_o make_v offer_n of_o marriage_n between_o the_o young_a lady_n the_o heir_n of_o scotland_n &_o his_o son_n prince_n edward_n heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n this_o be_v no_o soon_o move_v to_o the_o lord_n but_o forthwith_o every_o man_n give_v free_a consent_n esteem_v it_o so_o happy_a a_o thing_n for_o that_o kingdom_n as_o nothing_o can_v be_v wish_v more_o the_o marriage_n be_v therefore_o ready_o conclude_v upon_o these_o condition_n that_o the_o scotishman_n shall_v be_v govern_v by_o their_o own_o lord_n and_o law_n until_o the_o issue_n proceed_v of_o they_o shall_v be_v of_o age_n to_o take_v the_o government_n upon_o they_o and_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o no_o issue_n shall_v thereof_o spring_v or_o shall_v die_v before_o ripe_a age_n to_o govern_v then_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n shall_v descend_v to_o the_o next_o in_o blood_n to_o the_o king_n last_o decease_v hereupon_o certain_a nobleman_n of_o scotland_n be_v present_o send_v into_o norway_n for_o the_o safe_a conduct_n of_o the_o young_a lady_n but_o it_o please_v not_o god_n at_o that_o time_n to_o give_v so_o great_a a_o blessing_n to_o this_o island_n for_o at_o their_o return_n home_o they_o bring_v heavy_a news_n of_o her_o death_n also_o the_o posterity_n of_o king_n william_n of_o scotland_n grandfather_n to_o the_o last_o king_n be_v now_o extinguish_v great_a dissension_n arise_v about_o the_o title_n &_o claim_n to_o the_o crown_n the_o realm_n by_o this_o occasion_n be_v divide_v into_o sundry_a faction_n be_v in_o great_a danger_n of_o a_o utter_a subversion_n this_o controversy_n have_v depend_v a_o long_a time_n it_o be_v think_v fit_a since_o there_o be_v none_o among_o themselves_o of_o power_n &_o authority_n to_o decide_v a_o matter_n of_o so_o great_a importance_n to_o refer_v the_o same_o to_o the_o hear_n and_o award_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n general_o repute_v of_o all_o the_o competitor_n a_o fit_a judge_n to_o determine_v thereof_o according_a as_o law_n and_o equity_n shall_v direct_v he_o k._n edward_n be_v willing_a to_o bestow_v his_o travel_n to_o so_o good_a purpose_n and_o hold_v himself_o in_o a_o sort_n bind_v thereunto_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o right_n of_o superiority_n over_o that_o nation_n easy_o consent_v to_o their_o petition_n appoint_v time_n &_o place_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o his_o best_a indevore_fw-mi to_o effect_n their_o desire_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v appear_v to_o the_o world_n that_o he_o take_v not_o this_o office_n in_o hand_n upon_o warrant_n only_o of_o the_o competitor_n entreaty_n he_o cause_v all_o the_o ancient_a chronicle_n &_o record_n that_o can_v be_v find_v 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they_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n with_o in_o england_n i_o will_v then_o glad_o know_v when_o in_o the_o sixth_o year_n or_o thereabout_a of_o the_o conqueror_n reign_n upon_o the_o conclusion_n of_o peace_n between_o he_o and_o king_n malcolme_n of_o scotland_n for_o the_o avoid_v of_o further_a controversy_n in_o time_n to_o come_v the_o two_o kingdom_n be_v sever_v and_o divide_v by_o mark_n and_o bound_n in_o so_o memorable_a manner_n as_o be_v before_o declare_v what_o land_n and_o possession_n do_v king_n malcolme_n then_o hold_v pertain_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n cumberland_n say_v buchanane_n that_o part_n of_o northumberland_n say_v a_o other_o that_o lie_v between_o the_o river_n of_o tweed_n cumberland_n and_o staenmore_n well_o but_o whatsoever_o they_o be_v be_v they_o not_o include_v and_o contain_v within_o those_o limit_n and_o bound_n then_o erect_v if_o not_o to_o what_o purpose_n serve_v that_o notorious_a division_n of_o the_o two_o kingdom_n either_o than_o have_v the_o sootish_a writer_n err_v in_o the_o approbation_n of_o that_o most_o solemn_a partition_n or_o else_o must_v king_n malcome_n then_o do_v homage_n to_o the_o conqueror_n for_o his_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n which_o be_v grant_v then_o let_v it_o be_v show_v how_o and_o when_o his_o heir_n after_o he_o be_v discharge_v of_o that_o service_n again_o how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o in_o the_o say_v sixth_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o conqueror_n michael_n the_o elect_a bishop_n of_o glascoe_n receive_v consecration_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o thomas_n then_o the_o atchbishop_n of_o york_n as_o of_o the_o primate_n of_o scotland_n bind_v himself_o by_o oath_n to_o the_o obedience_n of_o that_o sea_n tothade_v the_o bishop_n of_o saint_n androwe_n do_v the_o like_a at_o the_o commandment_n of_o malcome_n the_o three_o king_n of_o scotland_n if_o then_o a_o bishop_n of_o england_n have_v right_a to_o this_o supremacy_n over_o the_o clergy_n of_o scotland_n why_o shall_v then_o the_o like_a pre-eminence_n be_v deny_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n at_o that_o time_n over_o the_o secular_a state_n of_o the_o same_o kingdom_n further_n what_o move_v king_n william_n of_o scotland_n together_o with_o earl_n david_n his_o brother_n and_o the_o scotish_n lord_n then_o present_a both_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a to_o acknowledge_v and_o swear_v fealty_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o forsooth_o because_o his_o subject_n love_v he_o so_o well_o that_o for_o his_o redemption_n they_o will_v have_v yield_v to_o any_o condition_n whatsoever_o as_o though_o king_n henry_n be_v so_o unreasonable_a that_o contrary_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o all_o nation_n he_o will_v not_o accept_v of_o any_o other_o submission_n but_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v the_o first_o king_n of_o scotland_n that_o become_v his_o vassal_n when_o be_v it_o ever_o hear_v before_o that_o king_n have_v so_o deal_v one_o with_o another_o as_o though_o a_o usual_a ransom_n yea_o a_o very_a small_a sum_n see_v he_o be_v take_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o little_a blood_n or_o none_o at_o all_o will_v have_v be_v refuse_v for_o his_o liberty_n i_o doubt_v much_o whether_o the_o lord_n of_o scotland_n will_v ever_o have_v yield_v to_o a_o exact_v subjection_n for_o the_o love_n only_o of_o their_o king_n especial_o have_v then_o among_o they_o the_o lord_n david_n a_o man_n of_o so_o worthy_a part_n as_o he_o be_v no_o way_n inferior_a to_o his_o brother_n last_o what_o move_v king_n alexander_n the_o three_o and_o his_o lord_n to_o acknowledge_v the_o like_a allegiance_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o the_o two_o kingdom_n be_v separate_v in_o manner_n as_o at_o the_o agreement_n between_o the_o conqueror_n and_o malcolm_n cammoir_n therefore_o these_o be_v frivolous_a shift_n because_o they_o will_v not_o seem_v altogether_o mute_a in_o a_o matter_n so_o much_o import_v as_o they_o take_v it_o the_o glory_n of_o their_o nation_n but_o howsoever_o 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concern_v a_o title_n to_o a_o kingdom_n that_o in_o require_v his_o assistance_n and_o make_v offer_n to_o stand_v to_o his_o final_a sentence_n therein_o they_o have_v do_v no_o more_o then_o by_o the_o duty_n of_o their_o allegiance_n they_o be_v bind_v unto_o whereof_o if_o any_o among_o they_o doubt_v they_o may_v be_v thorough_o satisfy_v by_o take_v a_o view_n of_o such_o record_n and_o observation_n as_o he_o cause_v faithful_o to_o be_v gather_v out_o of_o the_o best_a historiographer_n of_o both_o nation_n which_o then_o be_v open_o read_v among_o they_o which_o be_v so_o fresh_a in_o memory_n no_o man_n make_v further_o question_v thereof_o whereupon_o king_n edâ—ard_n be_v acknowledge_v superior_a lord_n of_o scotland_n of_o all_o the_o competitor_n and_o a_o writing_n be_v draw_v subscribe_v and_o confirm_v with_o their_o hand_n and_o feale_n testify_v this_o their_o voluntary_a recognition_n in_o these_o word_n at_fw-fr toux_fw-fr iceulx_fw-fr qui_fw-fr ceste_fw-fr present_n lettre_fw-fr verrunt_fw-la ou_fw-fr orrunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n to_o all_o they_o that_o this_o present_a writing_n shall_v see_v or_o hear_v florence_n earl_n of_o holland_n robert_n le_fw-fr bruce_n lord_n of_o awandale_n john_n cumine_fw-la lord_n of_o badenowe_n patrick_n de_fw-fr dunbarre_n earl_n of_o march_n john_n de_fw-fr balliol_n lord_n of_o galloway_n john_n hastings_n lord_n of_o abergevennie_n john_n the_o vescie_a instead_o of_o his_o father_n nicholas_n the_o sules_a and_o walter_n rosse_n send_v greeting_n in_o our_o lord_n whereas_o all_o we_o pretend_v to_o have_v right_a to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n and_o intend_v to_o declare_v challenge_n and_o prove_v the_o fame_n before_o he_o that_o have_v the_o best_a authority_n jurisdiction_n and_o reason_n to_o examine_v our_o right_n and_o that_o the_o noble_a prince_n the_o lord_n edward_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o england_n by_o good_a and_o sufficient_a reason_n have_v inform_v we_o that_o the_o superior_a domination_n of_o scotland_n belong_v to_o he_o and_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v the_o knowledge_n hear_v examine_v and_o defyne_a of_o our_o right_n we_o of_o our_o free-wille_n without_o all_o violence_n and_o constraint_n do_v will_n consent_n and_o grant_v to_o receive_v our_o right_n before_o he_o as_o the_o superior_a lord_n of_o our_o land_n we_o will_v also_o and_o promise_v that_o we_o shall_v have_v and_o hold_v his_o deed_n for_o firm_a and_o stable_a and_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o kingdom_n unto_o who_o before_o he_o best_o right_o shall_v give_v the_o same_o in_o witness_v whereof_o we_o have_v to_o these_o letter_n put_v our_o seal_n yeven_v at_o norham_n the_o tuesday_n next_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o ascension_n of_o our_o lord_n in_o the_o year_n 1291._o for_o the_o more_o strong_a ratification_n hereof_o the_o king_n further_o demand_v full_a possession_n and_o seizure_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o
intelligence_n of_o the_o scotish_n king_n inclination_n to_o revolt_v be_v then_o return_v into_o scotland_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v sound_v out_o the_o truth_n he_o require_v his_o aid_n and_o assistance_n in_o his_o intend_a war_n with_o france_n where-unto_a he_o receive_v so_o doubtful_a a_o answer_n as_o that_o he_o be_v thereby_o bring_v into_o more_o distrust_n with_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o therefore_o send_v again_o into_o scotland_n he_o require_v to_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o berwicke_n edenbrugh_n and_o rockesbrugh_n deliver_v unto_o he_o for_o the_o better_a assurance_n of_o his_o loyalty_n during_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o war_n with_o france_n hereunto_a the_o lord_n of_o scotland_n take_v upon_o they_o to_o answer_v for_o their_o king_n will_v not_o yet_o open_o oppose_v himself_o that_o they_o be_v freeman_n bear_v and_o therefore_o will_v never_o yield_v to_o that_o servitude_n where-unto_a their_o king_n have_v unaduised_o subject_v himself_o that_o his_o private_a act_n how_o voluntary_a soever_o can_v not_o bind_v his_o subject_n because_o without_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n nothing_o can_v be_v establish_v which_o concern_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o commonweal_n that_o the_o league_n now_o renew_v with_o france_n be_v of_o five_o hundred_o year_n continuance_n which_o for_o the_o conveniency_n and_o necessity_n thereof_o be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o late_a and_o less_o profitable_a amity_n and_o alliance_n with_o england_n and_o to_o approve_v these_o word_n with_o their_o deed_n the_o townsman_n of_o berwicke_n make_v a_o assault_n upon_o certain_a english_a merchant_n that_o be_v at_o anchor_n in_o the_o haven_n of_o who_o many_o be_v wound_v some_o slay_v and_o the_o residue_n force_v to_o fly_v who_o at_o their_o return_n home_o inform_v the_o king_n thereof_o he_o now_o perceive_v the_o affection_n of_o that_o nation_n towards_o he_o purpose_v forthwith_o to_o invade_v that_o realm_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n thereby_o to_o conceal_v his_o resolution_n he_o send_v a_o solemn_a ambassage_n thither_o summon_v king_n john_n to_o make_v his_o appearance_n at_o newcastle_n within_o certain_a day_n there_o to_o show_v cause_n why_o contrary_a to_o his_o faithful_a promise_n he_o have_v enter_v into_o league_n with_o his_o enemy_n the_o french_a king_n of_o who_o he_o can_v not_o receive_v so_o much_o good_a as_o he_o be_v likely_a to_o sustain_v harm_n thereby_o from_o he_o and_o further_o that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o serve_v two_o master_n of_o so_o contrary_a disposition_n without_o offence_n to_o the_o one_o or_o other_o but_o king_n john_n hold_v himself_o much_o injure_v by_o king_n edward_n return_v unto_o he_o letter_n of_o complaint_n which_o be_v all_o the_o answer_n he_o will_v afford_v he_o the_o army_n be_v assemble_v and_o king_n edward_n therewith_o approach_v work_n castle_n seven_o earl_n of_o scotland_n namely_o bouchan_n ment_v stratherne_n lennox_n roâ—_n athol_n and_o marre_n with_o john_n cumin_n the_o master_n of_o badenaw_n have_v gather_v together_o five_o hundred_o horseman_n and_o ten_o thousand_o footman_n in_o amandale_n on_o monday_n in_o easter_n week_n enter_v into_o england_n on_o that_o side_n and_o pass_v towards_o carlisle_n put_v all_o to_o fire_n and_o sword_n that_o stand_v in_o their_o way_n but_o the_o town_n be_v so_o well_o defend_v as_o that_o they_o give_v over_o the_o siege_n on_o thursday_n follow_v and_o return_v again_o into_o scotland_n the_o same_o day_n king_n edward_n with_o his_o army_n pass_v over_o the_o river_n tweed_n and_o summon_v berwick_n offer_v peace_n upon_o certain_a condition_n which_o be_v refuse_v he_o approach_v and_o lodge_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o caldestrenie_n his_o army_n consist_v of_o four_o thousand_o horse_n and_o thirty_o thousand_o footman_n he_o have_v appoint_v certain_a ship_n to_o the_o number_n of_o four_o and_o twenty_o to_o scour_v the_o coast_n thereabouts_o to_o cut_v off_o access_n to_o the_o town_n by_o sea_n who_o upon_o some_o sign_n give_v they_o from_o the_o army_n place_v on_o a_o plain_a in_o battle_n array_n within_o their_o view_n enter_v the_o haven_n and_o offer_v to_o land_n be_v assail_v by_o the_o townsman_n while_o the_o fray_n continue_v not_o without_o some_o more_o loss_n on_o the_o english_a party_n the_o king_n with_o his_o army_n have_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n pass_v over_o a_o ditch_n cast_v upon_o purpose_n to_o have_v hinder_v his_o approach_n on_o that_o side_n enter_v the_o town_n without_o lose_v any_o man_n of_o name_n save_v only_a sir_n richard_n cornwall_n but_o the_o scotish_n writer_n report_v otherwise_o of_o this_o exploit_n that_o the_o king_n despair_v to_o take_v the_o town_n by_o force_n devise_v what_o may_v be_v wrought_v by_o policy_n and_o therefore_o feign_v to_o depart_v raise_v the_o siege_n cause_v a_o rumour_n to_o be_v spread_v by_o certain_a scot_n his_o adherent_n in_o heart_n that_o king_n john_n be_v at_o hand_n withal_o his_o power_n to_o relieve_v the_o town_n this_o news_n be_v bring_v to_o berwicke_n by_o such_o in_o who_o they_o repose_v trust_v forthwith_o the_o gallant_n and_o they_o of_o the_o best_a account_n set_v open_a the_o gate_n issue_v out_o to_o meet_v their_o king_n king_n edward_n watch_v the_o expect_a advantage_n get_v between_o they_o and_o home_o and_o so_o enter_v without_o any_o great_a resistance_n howsoever_o it_o be_v bring_v to_o pass_v it_o seem_v by_o the_o exceed_a great_a number_n of_o scot_n then_o slay_v and_o the_o small_a loss_n or_o none_o at_o all_o of_o englishman_n that_o there_o be_v some_o cunning_n use_v in_o the_o take_n of_o the_o town_n for_o at_o the_o least_o seven_o thousand_o of_o they_o be_v thereat_o slay_v be_v the_o very_a choice_n man_n of_o all_o lothian_n and_o fife_n this_o happen_v on_o the_o thirty_o of_o march_n in_o the_o year_n of_o 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the_o whole_a army_n be_v come_v within_o scotland_n to_o a_o place_n call_v fonkerke_n about_o four_o mile_n from_o sterling_n where_o the_o scot_n lie_v be_v divide_v into_o three_o battle_n the_o foremost_a be_v lead_v by_o the_o earl_n martial_n hereford_n and_o lincoln_n the_o second_o by_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n a_o martial_a prelate_n the_o rearward_n be_v conduct_v by_o the_o king_n himself_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o scotish_n army_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o the_o first_o be_v lead_v by_o john_n cumine_fw-la the_o second_o by_o joh._n steward_n and_o the_o three_o by_o the_o valiant_a captain_n william_n wallais_n the_o whole_a consist_v of_o some_o thirty_o thousand_o man_n well_o and_o strong_o appoint_v at_o the_o first_o encounter_v the_o scotish_n horseman_n be_v put_v to_o flight_n some_o few_o only_o except_v that_o keep_v the_o footman_n in_o order_n the_o second_o battle_n be_v assail_v by_o the_o englishman_n both_o before_o and_o behind_o after_o some_o 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familiar_a friend_n send_v into_o england_n arraign_v and_o condemn_v of_o treason_n and_o for_o the_o same_o execute_v his_o head_n be_v set_v on_o london_n bridge_n and_o his_o four_o quarter_n bestow_v upon_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o chief_a city_n and_o town_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n the_o scotish_n writer_n do_v hiegh_o commend_v the_o notable_a courage_n and_o resolution_n of_o this_o man_n who_o alone_o will_v never_o be_v win_v by_o fair_a mean_n or_o fowl_n to_o yield_v himself_o to_o the_o enemy_n as_o he_o take_v it_o of_o his_o country_n liberty_n but_o still_o to_o his_o power_n defend_v the_o same_o by_o all_o mean_n that_o possible_o he_o can_v devise_v this_o bloody_a battle_n be_v fight_v on_o mary_n magdalene_n day_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o redemption_n 1298._o whereat_o be_v slay_v john_n steward_n brother_n to_o the_o lord_n steward_n macduff_z earl_n of_o fife_n &_o the_o valiant_a knight_n saint_n john_n graiham_n beside_o many_o other_o of_o good_a reckon_n in_o the_o whole_a to_o the_o number_n of_o 1500._o at_o the_o least_o with_o very_o small_a loss_n or_o none_o at_o all_o to_o speak_v of_o of_o the_o english_a party_n this_o victory_n thus_o atcheive_v the_o english_a army_n march_v forward_o to_o the_o town_n of_o s._n andrew_n from_o thence_o through_o selkerke_n forest_n to_o the_o castel_n of_o aire_n but_o nowhere_o they_o find_v resistance_n then_o come_v to_o the_o town_n of_o anuan_n they_o take_v the_o castel_n of_o lochmaben_n and_o so_o return_v into_o england_n by_o the_o west_n march_v in_o this_o journey_n diverse_a of_o the_o scotish_n nobility_n &_o other_o upon_o humble_a submission_n be_v again_o receive_v into_o favour_n while_o king_n edward_n remain_v at_o carliele_n he_o call_v a_o parliament_n whereat_o he_o bestow_v land_n and_o possession_n within_o scotland_n on_o the_o nobleman_n of_o england_n that_o attend_v on_o he_o unto_o
earl_n he_o give_v earldom_n to_o baron_n barony_n and_o to_o other_o according_a to_o their_o degree_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o next_o year_n he_o return_v to_o london_n he_o be_v no_o soon_o out_o off_o scotland_n with_o his_o army_n but_o present_o there_o be_v a_o new_a viceroy_n set_v up_o one_o of_o the_o cumine_v who_o begin_v to_o raise_v new_a stir_n there_o among_o some_o other_o they_o take_v the_o castle_n of_o strivel_a but_o understand_v that_o king_n edward_n be_v gather_v new_a force_n wherewith_o to_o enter_v into_o scotland_n again_o they_o begin_v to_o consult_v what_o be_v best_a to_o be_v do_v not_o only_o for_o the_o prevent_n of_o his_o present_a approach_n but_o especial_o for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o be_v now_o in_o great_a danger_n by_o conquest_n to_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o engl_n in_o the_o end_n they_o resolve_v with_o all_o speed_n to_o procure_v a_o abstinence_n from_o war_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o in_o 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in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o five_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o intere_v into_o scotland_n accompany_v with_o the_o great_a number_n of_o his_o nobility_n among_o who_o peter_n gavestonne_n who_o he_o now_o create_v earl_n of_o cornwall_n be_v in_o great_a favour_n with_o he_o on_o who_o also_o he_o bestow_v the_o signory_n of_o the_o i_o will_v of_o man_n which_o within_o three_o year_n after_o bruise_v recover_v from_o he_o king_n edward_n range_v his_o people_n in_o battle_n array_n pass_v through_o the_o country_n as_o far_o as_o reufren_n and_o then_o return_v again_o with_o little_a or_o no_o resistance_n for_o bruse_n be_v not_o yet_o of_o sufficient_a power_n to_o encounter_v his_o huge_a army_n keep_v himself_o out_o of_o his_o walk_n know_v king_n edward_n can_v not_o tarry_v long_o there_o because_o he_o have_v take_v such_o order_n before_o that_o nothing_o remain_v wherewith_o to_o relieve_v so_o great_a a_o number_n he_o be_v no_o soon_o turn_v homeward_o but_o the_o 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earl_n of_o murrey_n and_o william_n earl_n dowglas_n in_o the_o three_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o his_o nobility_n be_v place_v before_o the_o battle_n the_o queen_n of_o england_n send_v a_o harald_n of_o arm_n to_o king_n david_n require_v he_o to_o stay_v from_o further_a annoy_v the_o realm_n till_o some_o reasonable_a order_n may_v be_v take_v for_o the_o conclusion_n of_o a_o final_a peace_n between_o the_o two_o nation_n but_o he_o make_v light_a reckon_n of_o her_o request_n in_o the_o morning_n earlié_fw-fr before_o the_o fight_n dowglas_n issue_v four_o with_o certain_a troop_n of_o horseman_n to_o discover_v the_o behaviour_n of_o the_o englishman_n and_o upon_o good_a occasion_n offer_v to_o skirmish_v with_o they_o but_o the_o englishman_n so_o behave_v themselves_o as_o that_o the_o earl_n hardly_o escape_v by_o flight_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o five_o hundred_o of_o his_o company_n the_o two_o army_n be_v come_v within_o sight_n one_o of_o the_o other_o david_n 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a_o exceed_a great_a number_n of_o they_o be_v slay_v of_o nobleman_n the_o earl_n of_o murrey_n the_o earl_n of_o stratherne_n the_o constable_n martial_n chamberlain_n and_o chancellor_n of_o scotland_n be_v the_o principal_a man_n together_o with_o king_n david_n who_o fight_v most_o courageous_o be_v sore_o wound_v before_o he_o will_v yield_v himself_o be_v take_v prisoner_n the_o earl_n of_o dowglas_n fife_n southerland_n wigton_n and_o menteith_n this_o battle_n be_v fight_v near_o durham_n at_o a_o place_n call_v nevils-crosse_a on_o the_o xvii_o day_n of_o october_n in_o the_o year_n 1346._o the_o english_a army_n follow_v their_o good_a fortune_n forthwith_o pass_v into_o scotland_n take_v the_o castle_n of_o roxbrough_n and_o hermitage_n and_o without_o resistance_n overran_a the_o country_n of_o anuandale_n galloway_n mers_n tividale_n and_o ethrike_n forest_n extend_v their_o march_n at_o that_o time_n to_o cockburne_n pethe_v and_o 〈◊〉_d bâ—dge_n king_n david_n be_v short_o after_o 〈◊〉_d to_o calais_n and_o present_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n then_o lie_v at_o the_o siege_n thereof_o who_o bestow_v on_o master_n copland_n that_o take_v he_o prisoner_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o two_o of_o his_o tooth_n at_o a_o blow_n that_o the_o king_n give_v he_o five_o hundred_o pound_n land_n by_o the_o year_n of_o inheritance_n the_o year_n follow_v balliol_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n make_v a_o road_n together_o into_o lowthian_n and_o clidsdaile_n carry_v from_o thence_o into_o galloway_n a_o great_a booty_n where_o balliol_n remain_v a_o long_a time_n after_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o great_a slaughter_n now_o of_o the_o scot_n as_o also_o through_o a_o outrageous_a mortality_n that_o follow_v the_o same_o by_o a_o general_a infection_n of_o the_o pestilence_n among_o they_o they_o be_v not_o able_a of_o many_o year_n after_o to_o show_v themselves_o again_o in_o the_o field_n nevertheless_o they_o cease_v not_o in_o the_o meantime_n upon_o private_a quarrel_n after_o their_o unchristian_a manner_n to_o prosecute_v one_o another_o even_o unto_o death_n about_o this_o time_n king_n john_n of_o france_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o philip_n his_o father_n do_v inherit_v together_o with_o his_o crown_n those_o trouble_n which_o then_o accompany_v the_o same_o who_o to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v thereby_o keep_v the_o king_n of_o england_n occupy_v at_o home_n for_o he_o be_v his_o overthwart_a neighbour_n in_o france_n send_v certain_a hand_n of_o frenchman_n into_o scotland_n under_o the_o lead_n of_o a_o expert_a captain_n sir_n edgeny_n de_fw-fr gâ—â—rntiers_n of_o who_o the_o scottish_a nobility_n receiuâ—â—_n as_o a_o present_a from_o the_o king_n their_o master_n forty_o thousand_o crown_n of_o the_o sun_n to_o be_v employ_v about_o the_o levy_v and_o furnish_n of_o some_o preparation_n against_o england_n this_o gentleman_n prevail_v so_o much_o with_o his_o fair_a word_n and_o frank_a promise_n as_o that_o among_o other_o favour_n he_o obtain_v thus_o much_o at_o their_o hand_n that_o they_o will_v come_v to_o no_o agreement_n with_o england_n without_o the_o allowance_n of_o his_o master_n immediate_o here-upon_a while_o the_o englishman_n be_v busy_o employ_v in_o france_n about_o the_o conquest_n thereof_o the_o scot_n together_o with_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o frenchman_n make_v some_o light_a incursion_n within_o the_o english_a march_n somewhat_o to_o their_o advantage_n the_o same_o year_n viz._n 1355._o on_o the_o sixth_o of_o november_n in_o the_o night_n they_o privily_o approach_v the_o town_n of_o berwicke_n and_o be_v come_v to_o the_o wall_n before_o they_o be_v discover_v they_o raise_v up_o ladder_n in_o such_o silence_n as_o that_o before_o day_n they_o enter_v and_o take_v the_o town_n but_o not_o without_o the_o loss_n of_o diverse_a principal_a man_n among_o they_o namely_o thomas_n vaus_n andrew_n â—cotte_n john_n gordon_n william_n sienelere_n thomas_n preston_n and_o alexander_n mowbraye_v knight_n of_o the_o english_a army_n be_v also_o slay_v alexander_n ogle_n captain_n of_o the_o town_n thomas_n â—â—rcie_o brother_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o edward_n graye_n but_o the_o castle_n be_v so_o well_o defend_v by_o those_o with_o in_o it_o as_o that_o it_o do_v abide_v the_o 〈…〉_o of_o â—ing_a edward_n to_o the_o succour_n thâ—â—â—bt_v at_o who_o approach_n the_o scot_n know_v themselves_o unable_a to_o withstand_v his_o puissance_n 〈◊〉_d the_o town_n wall_n set_v the_o house_n on_o fire_n and_o so_o bâ—ake_v up_o the_o siege_n which_o have_v continue_v ten_o week_n make_v as_o much_o have_v home_n as_o they_o can_v the_o king_n have_v take_v order_n for_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o town_n pass_v on_o with_o his_o army_n to_o roubrugh_n whether_o balliol_n repair_v resign_v over_o unto_o he_o all_o his_o right_n title_n and_o interest_n unto_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n for_o more_o assurance_n thereof_o a_o instrument_n be_v draw_v in_o writing_n sign_v seal_v and_o deliver_v by_o he_o unto_o king_n edward_n hear_v date_n the_o five_o and_o twentieth_o day_n of_o january_n this_o business_n be_v dispatch_v the_o king_n march_v forward_o with_o his_o army_n till_o he_o come_v to_o halington_n burn_v and_o spoil_v the_o country_n as_o he_o pass_v while_o he_o be_v thus_o busy_v by_o land_n daily_o expect_v the_o arrival_n of_o his_o navy_n such_o a_o cruel_a tempest_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o north_n that_o many_o of_o his_o ship_n perish_v therewith_o and_o 〈…〉_o be_v disperse_v in_o such_o manner_n that_o they_o can_v not_o ready_o be_v bring_v again_o together_o by_o this_o occasion_n the_o king_n can_v not_o for_o want_v of_o victual_n and_o other_o necessary_n proceed_v any_o further_a â—â—_o this_o time_n in_o his_o intend_a journey_n who_o have_v purpose_v how_o to_o have_v quiet_v that_o country_n for_o many_o year_n after_o at_o his_o return_n he_o bring_v balliol_n with_o he_o into_o england_n think_v that_o 〈…〉_o â—â—uld_v have_v be_v better_o appease_v thereby_o he_o be_v no_o soon_o depart_v out_o of_o scotland_n but_o immediate_o some_o busy_a spirit_n begin_v to_o raise_v up_o new_a trouble_n chase_v out_o such_o as_o king_n edward_n have_v leave_v behind_o he_o in_o galloway_n and_o annandale_n and_o yet_o more_o to_o despite_v he_o withal_o the_o two_o douglase_n earl_n william_n and_o the_o lord_n archibald_n carry_v over_o with_o they_o some_o three_o thousand_o scot_n join_v with_o the_o french_a king_n against_o the_o englishman_n on_o that_o side_n the_o sea_n but_o they_o have_v better_o have_v tarry_v at_o home_n for_o at_o the_o battle_n of_o poytiers_n the_o year_n follow_v wherein_o the_o french_a king_n be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o most_o valiant_a champion_n edward_n prince_n of_o wales_n andrew_z steward_z robert_n gordone_v andrew_n haliburton_n and_o andrew_n vaus_n knight_n with_o diverse_a other_o their_o countryman_n be_v slay_v the_o earl_n escape_v but_o his_o cousin_n archibald_n be_v take_v prisoner_n the_o year_n next_o follow_v viz._n 1357._o upon_o the_o conclusion_n of_o peace_n between_o england_n and_o france_n at_o the_o earnest_a entreaty_n of_o the_o scottish_a queen_n king_n edward_n sister_n her_o husband_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n restore_v unto_o he_o which_o now_o rest_v at_o the_o disposition_n of_o king_n edward_n have_v good_a opportunity_n upon_o this_o advantage_n to_o have_v make_v himself_o if_o he_o have_v list_v absolute_a king_n over_o the_o whole_a island_n but_o i_o can_v tell_v what_o he_o will_v have_v do_v if_o the_o queen_n his_o sister_n have_v dye_v during_o her_o husband_n captivity_n as_o she_o do_v within_o â—_o while_o after_o king_n david_n give_v for_o his_o ransom_n a_o hundred_o thousand_o mark_n sterling_a and_o day_n be_v appoint_v for_o the_o payment_n thereof_o also_o he_o covenant_v to_o acomplish_v certain_a castell_n border_v upon_o england_n that_o may_v prove_v bad_a neighbour_n unto_o it_o which_o be_v perform_v according_o moreover_o it_o seem_v by_o that_o which_o follow_v that_o he_o have_v also_o promise_v king_n edward_n to_o make_v he_o his_o heir_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n be_v now_o without_o hope_n of_o any_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n for_o about_o seven_o year_n before_o his_o death_n he_o propound_v such_o a_o question_n to_o his_o nobility_n assemble_v for_o that_o purpose_n but_o the_o king_n find_v they_o so_o unwilling_a to_o harken_v unto_o it_o that_o he_o prosecute_v the_o matter_n no_o further_o but_o i_o be_o persuade_v if_o king_n edward_n have_v not_o conceive_v some_o such_o hope_n he_o will_v not_o so_o light_o have_v lay_v of_o his_o hand_n now_o have_v the_o prey_n as_o it_o be_v in_o his_o paw_n much_o kindness_n pass_v between_o these_o two_o king_n while_o they_o live_v together_o for_o the_o space_n of_o twelve_o year_n after_o the_o remainder_n of_o king_n
david_n day_n for_o such_o be_v the_o courtesy_n and_o friendly_a behaviour_n of_o edward_n towards_o the_o two_o captive_a king_n of_o france_n and_o scotland_n while_o they_o remain_v together_o in_o england_n as_o that_o thereby_o he_o win_v their_o love_n and_o favour_n forever_o after_o as_o appear_v by_o their_o repair_n hither_o to_o visit_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n and_o to_o recreate_v and_o solace_v themselves_o in_o their_o company_n and_o thus_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o their_o captivity_n here_o turn_v more_o to_o their_o own_o advantage_n and_o the_o peaciable_a enjoy_n of_o their_o estate_n afâ—er_v the_o same_o then_o if_o it_o have_v never_o happen_v unto_o they_o king_n david_n be_v dead_a without_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n robert_n steward_n his_o sister_n son_n by_o the_o general_n consent_n of_o all_o the_o estate_n be_v crown_v king_n of_o scotland_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1370._o here_o end_v the_o posterity_n of_o malcolm_n cammore_n in_o the_o masculine_a line_n which_o have_v continue_a two_o hundred_o threescore_o and_o eighteen_o year_n and_o be_v transfer_v to_o a_o other_o ancient_a house_n of_o the_o scottish_a nation_n which_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o this_o king_n malcolm_n take_v the_o surname_n steward_n on_o they_o upon_o the_o office_n which_o their_o auncestour_n their_o bare_a as_o before_o i_o have_v touch_v and_o this_o family_n have_v ever_o since_o bear_v the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n even_o unto_o this_o day_n the_o league_n which_o be_v before_o make_v with_o his_o uncle_n the_o decease_a king_n be_v now_o renew_v for_o fourteen_o year_n but_o immediate_o upon_o the_o coronation_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o son_n to_o that_o valiant_a prince_n surname_v black_a both_o the_o father_n and_o grandfather_n be_v dead_a in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1377._o king_n robert_n be_v so_o earnest_o labour_v by_o ambassador_n out_o of_o france_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o england_n thereby_o to_o purchase_v unto_o king_n charles_n their_o master_n the_o more_o quietness_n at_o home_n that_o forthwith_o preparation_n be_v make_v to_o put_v his_o 〈◊〉_d in_o execution_n and_o first_o unâ—â—â—â—_n colour_n ascend_v revenge_n on_o the_o english_a borderer_n for_o the_o death_n of_o a_o servant_n of_o george_n earl_n of_o dumbarâ—â—_n that_o by_o occasion_n of_o some_o drunken_a fray_n the_o year_n before_o be_v slay_v at_o roxbrugh_n fair_a the_o say_a earl_n together_o with_o his_o brother_n the_o earl_n of_o murrey_n gather_v a_o power_n come_v secret_o to_o the_o town_n the_o next_o fayre-day_n slay_v all_o the_o englishman_n they_o find_v thereat_o carry_v away_o their_o good_n and_o set_v the_o town_n on_o fire_n 〈◊〉_d his_o outrageous_a demeanour_n of_o these_o scot_n henry_n percy_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n enter_v into_o scotland_n with_o ten_o thousand_o man_n and_o take_v sufficient_a revenge_n on_o the_o earl_n of_o march_n and_o other_o the_o chief_a author_n of_o the_o former_a fact_n among_o the_o rest_n sir_n john_n gordon_n take_v himself_o much_o injure_v by_o this_o invasion_n who_o therefore_o make_v a_o road_n into_o england_n get_v together_o a_o great_a booty_n in_o his_o return_n homeward_o he_o be_v set_v upon_o by_o the_o englishman_n but_o after_o a_o long_a fight_n they_o be_v final_o discomfit_v and_o their_o captain_n sir_n john_n lylborne_n with_o his_o brother_n and_o diverse_a other_o be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o carry_v into_o scotland_n sir_n john_n gordon_n be_v so_o encourage_v here-with_a as_o that_o short_o after_o he_o together_o with_o sir_n alexander_n ramsey_n and_o forty_o other_o choose_v man_n fit_a to_o enterprise_n such_o a_o difficulty_n aâ—out_v the_o latter_a end_n of_o november_n in_o the_o deaâ—â—â—â—â—e_n of_o the_o night_n be_v come_v to_o berwickeâ—â—d_v â—â—d_z â—aving_a mount_v the_o wall_n slay_v the_o watchman_n while_o they_o be_v sleep_v and_o thereby_o become_v master_n of_o the_o castle_n sir_n robert_n boyntone_n constable_n thereof_o and_o such_o as_o be_v with_o he_o be_v over-few_a upon_o that_o disadvantage_n to_o repulse_v the_o enemy_n be_v all_o slay_v in_o their_o own_o defence_n notwithstanding_a they_o permit_v his_o wife_n child_n and_o some_o few_o of_o their_o servant_n to_o depart_v on_o condition_n that_o within_o three_o week_n after_o they_o shall_v either_o send_v for_o their_o ransom_n three_o thousand_o mark_n or_o else_o yield_v their_o body_n again_o the_o next_o morning_n the_o scot_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o castle_n before_o it_o be_v know_v what_o be_v happen_v bring_v with_o they_o into_o it_o a_o drove_n of_o cattle_n which_o be_v pasture_v thereabout_a the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n be_v advertise_v hereof_o haste_v thither_o with_o four_o hundred_o man_n well_o appoint_v by_o who_o the_o castle_n be_v again_o recover_v by_o force_n within_o two_o hour_n nine_o day_n after_o the_o take_n of_o the_o same_o the_o scot_n be_v all_o slay_v by_o the_o assailiants_n either_o in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o castle_n or_o of_o their_o person_n after_o they_o be_v enter_v alexander_n ramsey_n only_o except_v who_o they_o reserve_v by_o his_o liberty_n to_o redeem_v the_o ransom_n promise_v before_o to_o the_o scot_n for_o the_o wife_n and_o child_n of_o captain_n boyntone_n these_o thing_n thus_o pass_v in_o the_o year_n 1378._o the_o pestilence_n so_o afflict_v the_o north_n part_n of_o england_n all_o the_o summer_n follow_v as_o that_o a_o great_a part_n of_o those_o country_n lay_v well_o near_o desolate_a notwithstanding_a the_o scot_n cease_v not_o daily_o to_o make_v road_n into_o the_o land_n catch_v up_o and_o carry_v away_o whatsoev_a 〈◊〉_d into_o their_o greedy_a claw_n so_o as_o the_o very_a herd_n of_o swine_n wherewith_o before_o they_o will_v never_o deal_v be_v now_o account_v a_o good_a booty_n further_o the_o earl_n douglas_n with_o some_o twenty_o thousand_o scot_n enter_v into_o penner_n on_o the_o fair_a day_n sack_v the_o town_n and_o then_o set_v it_o on_o fire_n but_o the_o people_n save_v themselves_o by_o run_v away_o the_o scot_n pay_v very_o dear_a for_o those_o commodity_n for_o therewith_o all_o they_o carry_v home_o with_o they_o a_o infection_n of_o the_o plague_n whereof_o in_o the_o two_o year_n next_o follow_v so_o great_a a_o number_n die_v be_v spread_v well_o never_o over_o the_o whole_a land_n as_o the_o like_a be_v never_o before_o know_v in_o scotland_n in_o further_a revenge_n of_o this_o outrage_n commit_v at_o penner_n the_o englishman_n short_o after_o enter_v into_o scotland_n over_o sufway_n put_v all_o to_o the_o sword_n that_o make_v resistance_n and_o have_v get_v a_o great_a booty_n together_o in_o their_o return_n they_o lodge_v in_o a_o strait_a valley_n near_o to_o the_o confine_n of_o england_n which_o advantage_n be_v espy_v by_o the_o scot_n that_o pursue_v they_o they_o sudden_o in_o the_o night_n fall_v upon_o they_o slay_v a_o great_a number_n and_o put_v the_o rest_n to_o flight_n and_o so_o recover_v their_o good_n again_o while_a in_o the_o mean_a season_n the_o war_n continue_v very_o hot_o by_o land_n and_o sea_n between_o england_n and_o france_n john_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n the_o king_n uncle_n labour_v a_o peace_n with_o the_o scot_n which_o be_v conclude_v to_o endure_v three_o yeâ—â—es_n the_o truce_n reply_v archibald_n dowlass_n together_o with_o the_o earl_n douglas_n and_o dunbar_n understand_v that_o the_o castle_n of_o lochemaben_n be_v unprovided_a of_o man_n and_o victual_n necessary_a for_o the_o defence_n thereof_o so_o sharp_o assail_v the_o same_o as_o that_o the_o captain_n thereof_o sir_n william_n featherstone_n have_v in_o the_o mean_a â—â—â—e_a receive_v no_o aid_n out_o of_o england_n as_o he_o expect_v upon_o knowledge_n give_v to_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o english_a march_n in_o what_o state_n it_o stand_v at_o the_o end_n of_o eight_o day_n according_a to_o composition_n he_o surrender_v the_o castle_n into_o their_o possession_n which_o incontinent_o be_v cast_v down_o flat_a to_o the_o ground_n hereupon_o the_o baron_n of_o graystock_n with_o a_o new_a supply_n of_o man_n and_o victual_n be_v appoint_v to_o relieve_v the_o castle_n of_o roxbrough_n lest_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v unprovided_a as_o the_o former_a but_o the_o earl_n of_o march_n have_v get_v knowledge_n thereof_o lay_v privy_o in_o wait_n for_o the_o englishman_n take_v the_o baron_n prisoner_n and_o carry_v he_o with_o his_o charge_n to_o dunbar_n the_o scot_n about_o this_o time_n take_v also_o the_o castle_n of_o work_n and_o set_v it_o on_o fire_n king_n richard_n be_v not_o a_o little_a discontent_a with_o this_o their_o fortunate_a proceed_n send_v the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n with_o a_o great_a power_n into_o scotland_n have_v now_o appease_v his_o trouble_n at_o home_n raise_v by_o the_o seditious_a rebel_n of_o norfolk_n &_o other_o
place_n and_o also_o take_v truce_n with_o france_n but_o the_o army_n stay_v so_o long_o where_o they_o be_v encamp_v within_o 3._o mile_n of_o edenbrugh_n that_o when_o they_o come_v thither_o they_o find_v nothing_o but_o bare_a wall_n whereat_o the_o common_a soldier_n not_o a_o little_a repine_v the_o scot_n have_v carry_v their_o good_n to_o the_o wood_n &_o mountain_n &_o such_o place_n of_o security_n while_o the_o englishman_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v greevouslie_o afflict_v with_o vehement_a cold_a weather_n and_o rain_n that_o extraordinary_o chance_v at_o that_o season_n be_v about_o the_o ten_o of_o april_n and_o the_o more_o because_o before_o their_o come_n to_o edenbrough_n they_o have_v encamp_v themselves_o for_o their_o better_a safety_n in_o a_o low_a marish_a ground_n which_o kill_v above_o 500_o of_o their_o horse_n for_o service_n and_o breed_v disease_n among_o the_o soldier_n neither_o have_v the_o english_a navy_n any_o better_a success_n at_o this_o time_n for_o the_o mariner_n through_o want_n of_o good_a government_n over-bold_o adventure_v to_o go_v on_o land_n for_o the_o desire_n of_o pillage_n and_o spoil_v be_v in_o the_o end_n encounter_v by_o the_o scot_n and_o so_o hot_o pursue_v as_o that_o a_o great_a number_n of_o they_o be_v slay_v and_o the_o rest_n hardly_o escape_v to_o their_o ship_n the_o english_a army_n be_v no_o soon_o out_o of_o scotland_n but_o that_o the_o earl_n douglas_n by_o his_o industry_n and_o courage_n present_o recover_v all_o the_o place_n of_o strength_n in_o tividale_n out_o of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o englishman_n which_o till_o then_o they_o have_v hold_v ever_o since_o the_o battle_n beside_o dutham_n all_o this_o summer_n season_n be_v spend_v with_o continual_a road_n by_o the_o one_o nation_n and_o the_o other_o to_o the_o small_a advantage_n of_o either_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n messenger_n be_v send_v to_o advertise_v the_o scot_n of_o a_o abstinence_n of_o war_n for_o a_o season_n between_o the_o three_o nation_n france_n england_n and_o scotland_n which_o be_v observe_v on_o all_o side_n the_o truce_n end_v the_o scot_n take_v by_o force_n the_o castle_n of_o burwicke_n but_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n to_o who_o the_o keep_n thereof_o be_v commit_v be_v thereby_o so_o much_o touch_v in_o credit_n that_o present_o gather_v the_o power_n of_o those_o part_n he_o so_o eager_a assail_v the_o grotte_n within_o it_o as_o that_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o come_v to_o composition_n with_o the_o earl_n and_o so_o for_o two_o thousand_o mark_n the_o castle_n be_v surrender_v &_o they_o depart_v the_o year_n next_o follow_v viz._n 1385._o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr vian_a earl_n of_o valentinois_n admiral_n of_o the_o fleet_n be_v send_v by_o the_o french_a king_n into_o scotland_n with_o two_o hundred_o and_o forty_o ship_n furnish_v with_o man_n munition_n &_o all_o thing_n necessary_a pertain_v to_o war_n theâ—_n be_v some_o two_o thousand_o footman_n a_o hundred_o lance_n &_o two_o hundred_o crossbows_z and_o pay_v for_o they_o for_o six_o month_n among_o other_o present_n which_o the_o french_a king_n send_v to_o the_o nobleman_n of_o scotland_n he_o bestow_v on_o king_n robert_n forty_o complete_a aâ—moures_n to_o be_v dispose_v at_o his_o pleasure_n the_o scot_n be_v thus_o strengthen_v prepare_v forthwith_o to_o invade_v england_n the_o whole_a army_n consist_v of_o fifty_o thousand_o man_n over_o who_o the_o earl_n of_o fife_n son_n to_o king_n robert_n be_v make_v general_n be_v accompany_v with_o the_o earl_n dowglas_n and_o march_n and_o diverse_a other_o of_o the_o scottish_a nobility_n at_o their_o first_o entry_n they_o take_v the_o castell_n of_o work_n fourd_n and_o cornâ—â—ll_v and_o over_o run_v the_o country_n lie_v between_o berwick_n and_o 〈…〉_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n king_n râ—chard_n have_v send_v before_o he_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n with_o a_o convenient_a power_n to_o restrain_v they_o from_o do_v further_o harm_n who_o hear_v of_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o englishman_n withdrow_v themselves_o homeward_o the_o king_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n make_v all_o the_o haste_n that_o possible_o he_o can_v after_o the_o duke_n enter_v together_o into_o scotland_n pass_v through_o the_o country_n of_o mers_n and_o lothian_n they_o burn_v and_o spoil_v all_o the_o town_n village_n and_o building_n that_o stand_v in_o their_o way_n as_o well_o religious_a as_o other_o at_o his_o come_n to_o edenbrugh_n find_v the_o town_n empty_a he_o soothe_v house_n on_o fire_n which_o together_o with_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n gyles_n be_v consume_v to_o ash_n but_o at_o the_o earnest_a request_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o lanâ—â—ster_n holi-roode_n house_n be_v preserve_v for_o the_o great_a favour_n the_o duke_n have_v find_v there_o during_o the_o late_a commotion_n in_o england_n king_n richard_n have_v remain_v about_o edenbrugh_n five_o day_n return_v without_o proffer_n of_o battle_n or_o any_o encounter_n to_o speak_v of_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr vian_n be_v very_o earnest_a with_o the_o scottish_a lord_n to_o have_v adventure_v a_o battle_n but_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o top_n of_o â—o_o hill_n fâ—om_o whence_o he_o may_v discover_v the_o order_n and_o puissance_n of_o the_o english_a army_n he_o change_v his_o mind_n hereupon_o they_o resolve_v to_o invade_v england_n on_o a_o other_o quarter_n while_o the_o englishmenâ—â—oke_n â—â—oke_z there_o pleasure_n in_o the_o â—â—paâ—tes_n pass_v â—â—â—â—â—fore_o over_o the_o mountain_n they_o enter_v into_o cumberâ—â—â—d_n assault_v the_o city_n of_o carliel_n but_o find_v themselves_o unable_a to_o prevail_v there_o they_o turn_v homeward_n feare_v lest_o they_o shall_v have_v be_v encounter_v with_o the_o english_a army_n which_o have_v fall_v out_o according_o if_o the_o king_n will_v have_v be_v advise_v by_o the_o duke_n his_o uncle_n but_o the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n who_o stand_v more_o in_o the_o king_n grace_n have_v put_v such_o a_o jealousy_n into_o his_o head_n of_o the_o duke_n meaning_n therein_o towards_o he_o as_o that_o he_o be_v draw_v from_o like_v of_o that_o course_n and_o so_o take_v his_o way_n homeward_o the_o scot_n have_v on_o the_o other_o side_n do_v what_o harm_n they_o can_v return_v likewise_o into_o scotland_n but_o because_o the_o same_o be_v not_o answerable_a to_o the_o damage_n they_o receive_v king_n robert_n be_v so_o much_o offend_v with_o the_o frenchman_n at_o who_o hand_n he_o expect_v great_a matter_n as_o that_o he_o send_v they_o home_o light_a lade_v than_o they_o come_v by_o the_o weight_n of_o all_o that_o be_v worth_a the_o take_n from_o they_o in_o part_n of_o recompense_n for_o the_o loss_n sustain_v in_o this_o journey_n which_o be_v undertake_v at_o their_o earnest_a suit_n and_o entreaty_n thus_o they_o part_v not_o in_o so_o good_a term_n as_o they_o be_v entertain_v with_o all_o at_o there_o arrival_n into_o scotland_n the_o scottish_a writer_n attibute_v the_o cause_n of_o these_o jar_n and_o discontentment_n among_o they_o to_o the_o lascivious_a and_o imperious_a demeanour_n of_o the_o frenchman_n according_a to_o their_o usual_a manner_n where-so-eve_a they_o serve_v out_o of_o their_o own_o country_n whereof_o the_o common_a people_n especial_o complain_v more_o than_o of_o any_o injury_n offer_v they_o by_o their_o profess_a enemy_n the_o englishman_n the_o scot_n within_o two_o year_n after_o understand_v what_o trouble_n be_v arise_v in_o england_n think_v it_o a_o fit_a time_n wherein_o to_o be_v revenge_v for_o the_o damage_n late_o sustain_v wherefore_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o august_n there_o assemble_v at_o jedworth_n to_o the_o number_n of_o between_o thirty_o and_o forty_o thousand_o here_o they_o understand_v by_o a_o english_a espial_n who_o they_o take_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n intend_v to_o invade_v scotland_n on_o the_o one_o side_n as_o they_o do_v the_o like_a here_o on_o the_o other_o therefore_o have_v a_o sufficient_a number_n to_o make_v two_o army_n they_o divide_v thâ—â—selues_n the_o two_o young_a brother_n the_o scottish_a king_n son_n with_o the_o one_o part_n direct_v their_o course_n by_o the_o west_n march_v into_o cumberlandâ—â—â—â—ing_v â—â—â—â—ing_z as_o far_o as_o durham_n at_o length_n both_o these_o army_n have_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n do_v what_o harm_n they_o can_v meet_v together_o about_o ten_o mile_n from_o newcastle_n and_o pass_v thither_o they_o besiege_v that_o town_n but_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n who_o then_o command_v all_o those_o country_n have_v have_v knowledge_n before_o of_o their_o purpose_n have_v send_v thither_o his_o two_o son_n the_o lord_n nâ—â—â—â—_n surname_v hotespurre_n for_o his_o eager_a manner_n of_o ride_v and_o his_o brother_n ralphe_n two_o 〈◊〉_d â—orward_a gentleman_n these_o with_o the_o force_n they_o carry_v with_o they_o 〈◊〉_d those_o they_o find_v there_o so_o manful_o defend_v the_o town_n as_o
continue_a till_o king_n ricâ—â—â—d_n be_v depose_v by_o his_o unkind_a cousin_n henry_n plantagenet_n son_n to_o john_n of_o gaunt_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1399._o but_o immediate_o after_o the_o coronation_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o while_o sir_n thomas_n grace_n captain_n of_o work_n castell_n be_v at_o the_o parliament_n certain_a scot_n assault_v and_o take_v it_o by_o force_n but_o either_o despair_v to_o keep_v it_o or_o not_o dare_v to_o avow_v what_o they_o have_v do_v the_o truce_n still_o continew_v they_o leave_v it_o deface_v and_o ruinate_v howsoever_o they_o excuse_v this_o their_o rough_a beginning_n it_o seem_v by_o that_o which_o follow_v that_o they_o have_v no_o great_a respect_n to_o the_o observance_n of_o peace_n which_o have_v hitherto_o continue_a unuiolated_a for_o the_o term_n of_o ten_o year_n but_o be_v short_o after_o break_v by_o they_o again_o upon_o this_o occasion_n george_n of_o dumbar_n earl_n of_o the_o march_n of_o scotland_n have_v betroth_v his_o daughter_n to_o the_o king_n his_o master_n son_n and_o heir_n the_o father_n not_o only_o consent_v thereunto_o but_o also_o receive_v a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o marriage_n money_n this_o king_n be_v name_v john_n but_o because_o the_o former_a two_o king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n so_o call_v have_v such_o bad_a success_n he_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o name_n of_o robert_n the_o earl_n dowglas_n take_v indignation_n that_o any_o other_o of_o that_o nation_n shall_v be_v herein_o prefer_v before_o he_o and_o complain_v that_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o state_n be_v to_o much_o neglect_v in_o not_o be_v make_v acquaint_v with_o a_o matter_n of_o that_o importance_n as_o appertain_v thereunto_o offer_v a_o daughter_n of_o his_o own_o with_o a_o great_a portion_n hereof_o king_n robert_n accept_v and_o forthwith_o make_v up_o the_o marriage_n dumbar_n complain_v of_o this_o wrong_n demand_v the_o money_n his_o king_n have_v receive_v but_o he_o can_v not_o receive_v so_o much_o as_o a_o kind_a answer_n of_o he_o this_o double_a injury_n do_v he_o by_o the_o dowglas_n both_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o money_n and_o which_o he_o esteem_v far_o more_o of_o the_o king_n favour_n do_v not_o a_o little_a trouble_n he_o therefore_o have_v no_o other_o mean_n to_o be_v hereof_o revenge_v he_o leave_v both_o court_n and_o country_n and_o repair_v into_o england_n complain_v himself_o unto_o henry_n the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n of_o who_o he_o hope_v to_o be_v relieve_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o earl_n dowglas_n seize_v on_o the_o castle_n of_o dunbar_n in_o the_o king_n his_o master_n name_n which_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o custody_n of_o robert_n matland_n at_o the_o earl_n of_o march_n his_o departure_n into_o england_n northumberland_n advise_v he_o to_o return_v into_o scotland_n and_o to_o make_v trial_n if_o happy_o some_o other_o course_n may_v prevail_v with_o his_o king_n for_o the_o salve_v of_o these_o his_o discontentment_n but_o come_v to_o dunbar_n the_o earl_n dowglas_n have_v fortify_v the_o castle_n will_v not_o admit_v he_o entrance_n answer_v that_o he_o keep_v it_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o king_n who_o have_v send_v he_o thither_o to_o that_o end_n the_o other_o earl_n see_v his_o great_a enemy_n so_o much_o to_o triumph_v over_o he_o can_v not_o brook_v it_o but_o without_o make_v further_a mean_n to_o the_o king_n at_o who_o hand_n he_o ought_v especial_o to_o have_v fight_v for_o remedy_n he_o together_o with_o his_o wife_n child_n and_o ally_n return_v again_o into_o england_n inform_v the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n of_o all_o the_o displeasure_n do_v unto_o he_o by_o his_o adversary_n the_o dowglas_n and_o withal_o desire_v he_o see_v he_o can_v not_o otherwise_o prevail_v to_o aid_v he_o in_o the_o recovery_n of_o his_o possession_n by_o force_n since_o by_o force_n they_o be_v keep_v against_o he_o hereupon_o follow_v some_o stir_n by_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o borderer_n on_o both_o side_n who_o join_v then_o force_n together_o do_v the_o dowglas_n all_o the_o mischief_n they_o can_v king_n robert_z not_o a_o little_a move_v here-with_a do_v write_v to_o king_n henry_n that_o unless_o he_o will_v deliver_v into_o his_o hand_n the_o fugitive_a earl_n he_o will_v take_v it_o for_o a_o breach_n of_o the_o truce_n and_o proceed_v against_o he_o according_o what_o answer_v soever_o king_n henry_n make_v here-unto_o it_o deserve_v not_o so_o bitter_a a_o reprehension_n as_o wherewith_o buchanan_n do_v check_v he_o impudence_n be_v a_o foul_a fault_n in_o a_o private_a man_n much_o more_o in_o a_o prince_n i_o hold_v he_o of_o a_o very_a froward_a temper_n that_o in_o his_o writing_n can_v afford_v a_o king_n his_o good_a word_n although_o they_o show_v sometime_o dislike_v of_o their_o action_n king_n robert_n upon_o the_o return_n of_o his_o messenger_n cause_v open_a war_n to_o be_v proclaim_v and_o sir_n william_n logon_fw-la a_o scottish_a knight_n be_v forthwith_o send_v to_o the_o sea_n of_o purpose_n to_o set_v on_o the_o english_a fleet_n that_o be_v then_o fish_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o scotland_n about_o aberden_n but_o he_o be_v encounter_v with_o certain_a ship_n of_o lin_n and_o by_o they_o take_v prisoner_n the_o fisherman_n understand_v what_o be_v intend_v against_o they_o enter_v into_o some_o of_o the_o isle_n of_o orkney_n carry_v away_o with_o they_o whatsoever_o be_v worth_a their_o labour_n and_o set_v the_o rest_n on_o fire_n king_n henry_n perceive_v what_o be_v to_o be_v look_v for_o out_o of_o scotland_n think_v it_o good_a in_o the_o beginning_n either_o to_o draw_v the_o scot_n to_o peace_n or_o to_o resist_v their_o malice_n before_o further_a mischief_n shall_v ensue_v thereof_o and_o therefore_o have_v a_o great_a army_n he_o therewith_o enter_v into_o scotland_n about_o the_o midst_n of_o august_n be_v the_o eleven_o month_n from_o his_o coronation_n from_o hadington_n he_o pass_v to_o leeth_n use_v much_o clemency_n in_o all_o place_n where_o he_o come_v especial_o to_o the_o house_n of_o religion_n where-upon_o diverse_a castle_n &_o hold_v willing_o submit_v themselves_o unto_o he_o come_v to_o edenbrough_n he_o besiege_v the_o castle_n hither_o robert_n duke_n of_o albany_n governor_n of_o scotland_n under_o the_o king_n his_o brother_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o impotency_n can_v not_o travel_v in_o his_o person_n send_v a_o harald_n of_o arm_n unto_o king_n henry_n promise_v to_o give_v he_o battle_n within_o six_o day_n at_o the_o further_a if_o he_o will_v stay_v so_o long_o the_o king_n accept_v the_o offer_n give_v the_o messenger_n for_o his_o good_a news_n a_o chain_n of_o gold_n and_o a_o satin_n gown_n at_o his_o departure_n but_o neither_o at_o the_o end_n of_o six_o or_o sixteen_o day_n hear_v he_o any_o more_o of_o the_o governors_n come_v the_o scottish_a writer_n attribute_v this_o dishonourable_a deal_n to_o the_o duke_n ambition_n who_o it_o will_v 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as_o our_o chronicle_n report_v the_o lord_n percy_n follow_v his_o good_a fortune_n forthwith_o enter_v into_o tyvidale_n waste_v the_o country_n on_o every_o side_n and_o have_v lay_v siege_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o cocklaâ—is_n sir_n john_n grenley_n the_o keeper_n thereof_o covenant_v with_o he_o to_o surrender_v it_o within_o three_o month_n if_o the_o siege_n be_v not_o remoove_v but_o by_o reason_n his_o man_n be_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n send_v for_o to_o follow_v the_o king_n into_o wales_n they_o can_v not_o tarry_v out_o the_o prefix_a time_n but_o this_o noble_a race_n of_o the_o percy_n who_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o king_n reign_n be_v his_o best_a friend_n become_v now_o his_o great_a adversary_n especial_o for_o two_o cause_n first_o they_o take_v it_o in_o evil_a part_n that_o the_o king_n demand_v such_o prisoner_n as_o be_v late_o before_o take_v at_o nesbet_n and_o homildon_n for_o they_o have_v deliver_v none_o into_o his_o hand_n save_v only_a mordake_n earl_n of_o fife_n the_o duke_n of_o albans_n son_n account_v all_o the_o rest_n their_o peculiar_a prisoner_n the_o other_o cause_n and_o the_o more_o offensive_a be_v the_o imprisonment_n of_o edward_n mortimer_n earl_n of_o the_o english_a march_n their_o near_a cousin_n who_o as_o they_o report_v owen_n glendar_n of_o wales_n keep_v in_o filthy_a prison_n lade_v with_o many_o iron_n only_o because_o he_o continue_a faithful_a to_o king_n richard_n his_o master_n while_o king_n henry_n be_v therefore_o prepare_v a_o army_n wherewith_o to_o pass_v again_o into_o wales_n for_o he_o have_v be_v late_o there_o before_o thomas_n percy_n earl_n of_o worcester_n give_v secret_a intelligence_n thereof_o to_o his_o brother_n the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n who_o together_o with_o his_o son_n the_o lord_n henry_n and_o the_o earl_n dowglas_n his_o prisoner_n with_o such_o aid_n as_o by_o his_o mean_n they_o can_v get_v out_o of_o scotland_n gather_v a_o power_n of_o some_o fourteen_o thousand_o choose_a man_n of_o who_o the_o great_a number_n be_v cheshire_n man_n and_o welshman_n that_o be_v conduct_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o worcester_n and_o the_o lord_n henry_n the_o scotishman_n by_o dowglas_n the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n with_o his_o retinue_n stay_v in_o the_o north_n while_o the_o rest_n march_v towards_o shrewsburie_n purpose_v to_o have_v take_v that_o town_n but_o the_o king_n by_o the_o continual_a call_n on_o of_o the_o scottish_a earl_n of_o march_n who_o take_v his_o part_n make_v such_o speed_n as_o that_o approach_v the_o rebel_n soon_o than_o they_o look_v that_o enterprise_n be_v prevent_v when_o the_o two_o army_n be_v meet_v and_o every_o man_n prepare_v to_o fight_v the_o king_n offer_v they_o pardon_v upon_o any_o reasonable_a condition_n but_o by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o worcester_n who_o from_o the_o beginning_n be_v the_o chief_a worker_n of_o all_o this_o mischief_n there_o be_v no_o way_n but_o to_o try_v it_o out_o by_o dint_n of_o sword_n the_o scot_n as_o some_o write_v have_v the_o lead_n of_o the_o forward_n on_o the_o percy_n side_n and_o intend_v to_o be_v revenge_v on_o the_o englishman_n by_o the_o help_n of_o englishman_n they_o so_o fierce_o assail_v the_o king_n party_n as_o that_o disorder_v their_o rank_n they_o make_v they_o give_v back_o but_o among_o the_o rest_n the_o earl_n dowglas_n show_v himself_o that_o day_n a_o most_o valiant_a man_n of_o arm_n for_o still_o aim_v at_o the_o fair_a mark_n he_o strike_v down_o three_o that_o be_v apparel_v like_o the_o king_n because_o he_o will_v not_o be_v know_v from_o the_o rest_n but_o whether_o he_o light_v on_o he_o at_o all_o or_o not_o he_o bestow_v on_o sir_n walter_n blunt_n one_o of_o that_o coat_n such_o a_o deadly_a blow_n that_o he_o never_o arise_v again_o after_o the_o fight_n have_v continue_v three_o long_a hour_n with_o doubtful_a victory_n on_o either_o side_n in_o the_o end_n the_o rebel_n be_v vanquish_v and_o put_v to_o flight_n the_o earl_n dowglas_n fall_v upon_o the_o crag_n of_o a_o steep_a mountain_n break_v one_o of_o his_o genital_n and_o be_v take_v who_o the_o king_n free_o forgive_v and_o set_v at_o liberty_n for_o his_o valiancy_n and_o notable_a courage_n this_o battle_n be_v fight_v on_o mary_n magdalines_n evening_n in_o the_o year_n 1403._o whereat_z be_v slay_v of_o the_o king_n party_n sixteen_o hundred_o of_o his_o enemy_n above_o five_o thousand_o though_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n find_v such_o favour_n as_o that_o he_o be_v pardon_v and_o restore_v to_o all_o his_o possession_n nevertheless_a within_o a_o year_n after_o he_o enter_v into_o a_o new_a conspiracy_n but_o when_o he_o hear_v the_o fame_n be_v discover_v and_o some_o of_o his_o confederate_n execute_v he_o together_o with_o the_o lord_n bardolfe_n flee_v into_o scotland_n where_o they_o be_v entertain_v of_o david_n lord_n fleming_n in_o requital_n of_o who_o kindness_n he_o give_v up_o the_o town_n of_o berwicke_n which_o be_v then_o in_o his_o custody_n unto_o the_o use_n of_o the_o scottish_a king_n but_o when_o the_o scot_n understand_v that_o king_n henry_n approach_v with_o his_o army_n they_o fire_v the_o town_n and_o so_o leave_v it_o while_o these_o english_a lord_n remain_v in_o scotland_n the_o king_n of_o england_n practise_v with_o some_o of_o the_o scottish_a nobility_n to_o apprehend_v they_o but_o the_o lord_n fleming_n give_v they_o notice_n hereof_o they_o both_o flee_v into_o wales_n to_o owiâ—_n glendover_v a_o great_a enemy_n to_o king_n henry_n such_o of_o the_o lord_n of_o scotland_n as_o have_v plot_v the_o delivery_n of_o those_o fugitive_a lord_n have_v get_v knowledge_n that_o they_o escape_v their_o hand_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o lord_n fleming_n be_v therewith_o so_o much_o displease_v as_o that_o it_o cost_v he_o his_o life_n this_o fact_n sow_v great_a dissension_n among_o themselves_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o one_o know_v not_o how_o to_o trust_v another_o wherefore_o to_o avoid_v further_a mischief_n that_o be_v like_a to_o have_v follow_v thereof_o it_o be_v think_v good_a to_o sue_v for_o a_o truce_n between_o the_o two_o nation_n which_o be_v effect_v and_o the_o same_o to_o endure_v for_o one_o whole_a year_n king_n robert_n of_o scotland_n be_v teach_v before_o by_o his_o brother_n disloyalty_n that_o there_o be_v small_a trust_n to_o be_v repose_v in_o his_o own_o subject_n the_o rather_o because_o they_o be_v so_o distrustful_a one_o of_o another_o take_v order_n for_o the_o convoye_n of_o his_o other_o son_n be_v a_o child_n not_o above_o nine_o year_n old_a unto_o king_n charles_n of_o france_n to_o receive_v good_a education_n there_o but_o it_o fortune_v that_o in_o his_o passage_n the_o ship_n be_v meet_v withal_o by_o certain_a englishman_n at_o flâ—mbrough-head_n
in_o holdernesse_n about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o march_n who_o think_v it_o neither_o fit_a nor_o convenient_a to_o suffer_v the_o same_o to_o pass_v any_o further_a without_o make_v the_o king_n acquaint_v therewith_o the_o young_a prince_n with_o his_o train_n be_v forthwith_o convey_v to_o the_o court_n then_o at_o windesoure_n the_o child_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o king_n presence_n present_v unto_o he_o a_o letter_n which_o the_o king_n his_o father_n have_v give_v he_o to_o the_o end_n that_o if_o by_o chance_n he_o shall_v be_v either_o take_v at_o sea_n or_o force_v by_o tempest_n to_o take_v land_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n he_o may_v thereby_o find_v the_o more_o favour_n with_o the_o king_n the_o tenure_n of_o which_o letter_n i_o have_v here_o insert_v as_o i_o find_v it_o in_o the_o history_n of_o scotland_n write_v by_o hollinshead_n robert_n king_n of_o scot_n to_o henry_n king_n of_o england_n greeting_n thy_o great_a magnificence_n humility_n and_o justice_n be_v right_a present_n with_o we_o by_o the_o governance_n of_o thy_o last_o army_n in_o scotland_n howbeit_o sic_fw-la thing_n have_v be_v uncertain_a to_o we_o afore_o for_o though_o thou_o seem_v as_o a_o enemy_n with_o most_o awful_a incursion_n in_o our_o realm_n yet_o we_o find_v many_o humility_n and_o pleasire_n than_o damage_n by_o thy_o come_n to_o our_o subditte_n special_o to_o yame_v that_o receyvit_n thy_o noble_o father_n the_o duke_n of_o longcastell_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o exile_n in_o scotland_n we_o may_v not_o cey_n yairfore_o while_o we_o be_v in_o life_n but_o aye_o luy_v and_o loif_n the_o as_o may_v nobulle_n and_o worthy_a prince_n to_o joy_n thy_o realm_n for_o yocht_v realm_n and_o nation_n contend_v among_o themselves_o for_o conquest_n of_o glory_n and_o land_n Èit_fw-la na_fw-la occasion_n be_v among_o we_o to_o invade_v athir_o realm_n or_o have_v with_o injury_n bot_n ever_o to_o contend_v among_o ourselves_o quhay_n shall_v pursue_v other_o 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the_o mean_a time_n there_o be_v nothing_o of_o any_o importance_n pass_v between_o the_o two_o nation_n what_o be_v get_v by_o either_o party_n at_o one_o time_n be_v lose_v again_o at_o another_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o mutability_n of_o those_o adventure_n happy_o there_o will_v have_v be_v more_o do_n between_o they_o if_o the_o continual_a trouble_n with_o their_o own_o subject_n have_v not_o give_v both_o the_o king_n their_o hand_n full_a at_o home_n beside_o that_o king_n henry_n after_o the_o death_n of_o those_o two_o gallant_a warrior_n his_o uncle_n be_v so_o busy_v with_o lose_v that_o which_o his_o victorious_a father_n have_v late_o get_v in_o france_n as_o that_o he_o can_v not_o attend_v any_o deal_n with_o scotland_n though_o he_o have_v be_v more_o than_o he_o be_v thereunto_o provoke_v but_o in_o the_o end_n king_n james_n take_v the_o advantange_n of_o time_n under_o colour_n to_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o edmond_n duke_n of_o somerset_n his_o mother_n 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appoint_v for_o service_n which_o not_o long_o before_o have_v be_v prepare_v as_o be_v give_v out_o to_o transport_v the_o king_n into_o syria_n against_o the_o infidel_n this_o navy_n shall_v have_v be_v present_v unto_o the_o french_a queen_n for_o a_o special_a favour_n towards_o she_o only_o â—ut_v the_o same_o use_v so_o bad_a successor_n the_o passage_n aâ—_n that_o neither_o she_o or_o her_o husband_n have_v any_o benefit_n by_o they_o in_o the_o mean_a season_n complaint_n waâ—_n make_v to_o king_n henry_n that_o two_o scottish_a ship_n to_o who_o king_n james_n have_v grant_v letter_n of_o mart_n against_o the_o portâ—â—galls_n have_v great_o molest_v the_o english_a merchant_n and_o other_o passenger_n along_o the_o coast_n for_o redress_v hereof_o sir_n edmond_n howard_n lord_n admiral_n of_o england_n and_o the_o lord_n thomas_n son_n and_o heir_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o surrey_n be_v present_o send_v forth_o with_o two_o ship_n of_o war_n who_o behave_v themselves_o in_o 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realm_n have_v in_o the_o meantime_n give_v order_n
〈◊〉_d assemble_v a_o power_n â—f_o some_o six_o &_o twenty_o thousand_o man_n and_o come_v to_o anwicke_n the_o three_o of_o september_n tarry_v there_o all_o the_o next_o day_n till_o the_o whole_a aâ—â—y_n be_v gather_v together_o which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o foulness_n of_o the_o way_n can_v not_o make_v such_o speed_n as_o be_v expect_a the_o day_n follow_v his_o son_n the_o lord_n admiral_n which_o such_o man_n of_o war_n as_o have_v be_v with_o he_o at_o the_o sea_n repair_v to_o his_o father_n to_o who_o he_o be_v very_o welcome_a because_o he_o can_v never_o have_v come_v to_o any_o service_n wherein_o his_o help_n be_v more_o needful_a then_o at_o this_o very_a time_n after_o some_o parlance_n by_o officer_n at_o arm_n and_o other_o by_o which_o mean_v the_o scot_n be_v politic_o draw_v to_o a_o more_o indifferent_a place_n for_o battle_n than_o otherwise_o they_o will_v willing_o have_v yield_v unto_o at_o length_n both_o army_n prepare_v themselves_o to_o encounter_v 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succour_n sir_n edmund_n have_v not_o escape_v death_n be_v well_o near_o leave_v alone_o of_o his_o company_n hereat_o the_o other_o wing_n of_o the_o scot_n that_o be_v lead_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o lennox_n and_o argile_n take_v such_o encouragement_n that_o leave_v their_o ensign_n behind_o they_o and_o rush_v upon_o the_o englishman_n without_o order_n they_o be_v thereby_o well_o near_o all_o of_o they_o together_o with_o the_o two_o earl_n beat_v down_o by_o that_o time_n the_o other_o scot_n be_v return_v from_o pursue_v the_o englishman_n who_o they_o have_v in_o chase_n these_o man_n also_o be_v set_v upon_o a_o fresh_a both_o before_o and_o behind_o be_v likewise_o well_o near_o all_o slay_v king_n james_n who_o a_o little_a before_o have_v encounter_v the_o earl_n of_o surrey_n perceive_v that_o the_o wing_n of_o his_o battle_n be_v thus_o defeat_v and_o that_o the_o englishman_n be_v now_o ready_a to_o encompass_v he_o about_o be_v nothing_o abash_v at_o the_o sight_n 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sergeant_a porter_n among_o other_o piece_n of_o great_a ordinance_n take_v at_o this_o time_n there_o be_v seven_o culvering_n of_o like_a size_n and_o make_v call_v the_o seven_o sister_n this_o famous_a overthrow_n be_v give_v the_o scot_n in_o september_n in_o the_o year_n 1513._o and_o that_o within_o the_o space_n of_o little_a more_o than_o three_o hour_n which_o happy_o will_v have_v prove_v more_o bloody_a on_o both_o side_n have_v not_o the_o night_n take_v up_o the_o quarrel_n of_o englishman_n be_v slay_v as_o hall_n report_v about_o some_o fifteen_o hundred_o diverse_a be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o follow_v the_o scot_n over-eger_o in_o the_o chase_n after_o daylight_n be_v do_v it_o be_v not_o well_o know_v on_o which_o side_n the_o victory_n be_v fall_v until_o the_o next_o morning_n for_o then_o the_o lord_n dacres_n with_o his_o troop_n of_o horseman_n be_v send_v abroad_o to_o view_v the_o behaviour_n of_o the_o scot_n find_v they_o have_v forsake_v their_o artillery_n and_o leave_v the_o field_n the_o king_n body_n be_v find_v many_o deep_a and_o deadly_a wound_n appear_v on_o the_o same_o which_o the_o earl_n of_o surrey_n cause_v to_o be_v embowel_v and_o sear_v wherewith_o have_v set_v all_o thing_n in_o good_a order_n he_o return_v to_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n in_o memory_n of_o this_o notable_a victory_n over_o that_o nation_n his_o family_n have_v hitherto_o bear_v in_o their_o scutcheon_n the_o arm_n of_o scotland_n for_o a_o addition_n of_o honour_n thereunto_o but_o with_o what_o right_a i_o know_v not_o among_o other_o prodigious_a sign_n immediate_o foregoing_a this_o bloodshed_n buchanan_n record_v one_o very_o memorable_a receive_v from_o the_o report_n of_o he_o that_o be_v a_o eye_n witness_v thereof_o a_o man_n of_o special_a credit_n with_o he_o this_o it_o be_v king_n james_n go_v to_o his_o army_n now_o ready_a to_o set_v forward_o enter_v into_o a_o chapel_n that_o be_v in_o his_o way_n to_o hear_v evensong_n as_o then_o it_o be_v call_v while_o he_o be_v at_o his_o devotion_n a_o ancient_a man_n come_v in_o bare-headed_z his_o golden_a colour_a lock_n hang_v down_o upon_o his_o shoulder_n his_o forehead_n high_a and_o incline_v to_o baldness_n his_o garment_n of_o azure_a colour_n somewhat_o long_o gird_v about_o he_o with_o a_o towel_n or_o table_n napkin_n of_o a_o comely_a and_o reverend_a countenance_n have_v inquire_v for_o the_o king_n he_o intrude_v himself_o into_o the_o press_n pass_v through_o till_o he_o come_v to_o he_o then_o lean_v upon_o the_o king_n seat_n he_o thus_o speak_v after_o a_o good_a plain_a and_o familiar_a manner_n sir_n king_n i_o be_o send_v to_o admonish_v thou_o to_o proceed_v no_o further_o in_o this_o thy_o intend_a journey_n which_o advice_n if_o thou_o do_v refuse_v to_o follow_v it_o will_v be_v worse_o for_o thou_o and_o they_o that_o attend_v thou_o therein_o i_o be_o
further_a charge_v to_o warn_v thou_o not_o to_o use_v the_o acquaintance_n company_n or_o counsel_n of_o woman_n for_o if_o thou_o do_v otherwise_o it_o will_v turn_v to_o thy_o loss_n and_o dishonour_n this_o be_v say_v he_o withdraw_v himself_o back_o again_o into_o the_o press_n when_o service_n be_v end_v the_o king_n inquire_v earnest_o for_o he_o but_o he_o can_v no_o where_n be_v find_v neither_o can_v any_o of_o the_o stander_n by_o of_o who_o diverse_a do_v narowlie_o observe_v he_o mean_v afterward_o to_o have_v question_v further_o with_o he_o feel_v or_o perceive_v how_o or_o when_o he_o pass_v from_o they_o queen_n margaret_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n challenge_v the_o protection_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o the_o king_n by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n dispose_v the_o same_o so_o long_o as_o she_o continue_v a_o widow_n be_v therein_o establish_v first_o of_o all_o she_o write_v to_o king_n henry_n her_o brother_n entreat_v he_o not_o only_o to_o 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hour_n wherein_o she_o suffer_v a_o flame_n of_o fire_n present_v itself_o in_o the_o day_n time_n to_o view_v such_o as_o according_a to_o his_o own_o comparison_n appear_v in_o a_o glass_n window_n over_o against_o a_o great_a fire_n in_o the_o same_o room_n doubtless_o this_o sign_n be_v give_v he_o to_o some_o end_n and_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o he_o make_v good_a use_n thereof_o for_o the_o sequel_n thus_o much_o i_o have_v since_o obferue_v that_o his_o son_n and_o hair_n in_o few_o year_n waste_v the_o better_a part_n of_o his_o patrimony_n not_o to_o be_v redeem_v at_o this_o day_n with_o 20._o thousand_o pound_n by_o yield_v overmuch_o to_o the_o unbridled_a vanity_n of_o another_o anne_n aiscu_n his_o wife_n thus_o it_o please_v the_o lord_n in_o his_o wisdom_n to_o give_v honour_n to_o our_o family_n by_o such_o a_o mean_a as_o the_o world_n than_o hold_v reproachful_a and_o contrariwise_o to_o impair_v the_o state_n and_o reputation_n of_o the_o same_o by_o such_o a_o match_n as_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o man_n for_o she_o be_v honourable_o descend_v shall_v rather_o have_v give_v more_o estimation_n unto_o it_o but_o now_o to_o return_v to_o the_o contention_n temporal_a the_o earl_n of_o hertford_n with_o a_o new_a army_n of_o some_o twelve_o thousand_o horseman_n &_o footman_n enter_v scotland_n burn_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o mers_n &_o tividale_n among_o the_o rest_n the_o town_n and_o abbay_n of_o kelso_n and_o melrosse_a abbay_n the_o former_a be_v a_o while_n defend_v by_o 300._o scot_n but_o in_o the_o end_n the_o most_o of_o they_o be_v either_o slay_v or_o take_v prisoner_n the_o army_n have_v in_o this_o manner_n pass_v along_o the_o further_a side_n of_o tweed_n but_o not_o far_o within_o the_o country_n return_v home_n without_o encounter_n in_o january_n follow_v this_o renown_a prince_n not_o inferior_a to_o any_o other_o live_v in_o those_o day_n &_o yet_o that_o age_n bring_v forth_o more_o excellent_a then_o for_o many_o year_n before_o christendom_n have_v enjoy_v together_o depart_v out_o of_o this_o life_n who_o have_v so_o great_a desire_n to_o have_v unite_v these_o two_o nigh_o kingdom_n as_o that_o it_o be_v say_v he_o give_v especial_a charge_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o counsel_n at_o his_o death_n to_o indevor_n the_o effect_n of_o the_o promise_a marriage_n with_o the_o young_a princess_n of_o scotland_n 5._o year_n young_a than_o prince_n edward_n his_o only_a son_n now_o about_o nine_o year_n old_a at_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n his_o father_n wherefore_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n the_o young_a king_n uncle_n by_o his_o mother_n late_o before_o earl_n of_o hertford_n but_o now_o with_o the_o access_n of_o that_o title_n make_v also_o lord_n protector_n of_o the_o realm_n together_o with_o other_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n hold_v it_o expedient_a no_o long_o to_o detract_v time_n but_o once_o again_o to_o assay_v if_o happy_o after_o so_o many_o victory_n over_o the_o scot_n in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o this_o cause_n they_o will_v yield_v now_o at_o length_n to_o that_o against_o which_o they_o too_o wilful_o oppose_v themselves_o to_o which_o end_n the_o lord_n protector_n be_v well_o provide_v both_o by_o land_n &_o sea_n pass_v into_o scotland_n the_o next_o year_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o september_n cause_v proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v in_o 3._o several_a quarter_n of_o his_o camp_n signify_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o come_n be_v to_o make_v know_v to_o all_o that_o nation_n that_o his_o intent_n be_v only_o to_o renew_v the_o treaty_n of_o the_o long_o intend_a marriage_n between_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o their_o princess_n offer_v all_o manner_n of_o courtesy_n to_o as_o many_o among_o they_o as_o will_v show_v themselves_o favourer_n thereof_o the_o army_n march_v along_o by_o
whole_a country_n of_o mers_n and_o tividale_n unto_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n whereunto_o they_o bind_v themselves_o by_o several_a oath_n the_o lord_n governer_n of_o scotland_n and_o the_o queen_n mother_n make_v semblance_n also_o by_o message_n to_o be_v willing_a to_o have_v come_v to_o a_o treaty_n with_o the_o english_a lord_n but_o whatsoever_o their_o meaning_n be_v all_o their_o fair_a show_n turn_v to_o nothing_o and_o true_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o man_n it_o be_v much_o to_o be_v admire_v consider_v the_o great_a good_a that_o be_v hope_v may_v have_v follow_v thereof_o to_o both_o nation_n what_o shall_v move_v the_o scottish_a nobility_n to_o be_v so_o much_o bend_v against_o this_o marriage_n especial_o now_o that_o the_o cardinal_n be_v dead_a who_o overruled_n the_o rest_n while_o he_o live_v but_o he_o that_o see_v the_o state_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o time_n at_o one_o instant_a know_v what_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v admit_v in_o every_o season_n and_o dispose_v of_o the_o success_n of_o all_o that_o man_n purpose_v to_o the_o best_a advantage_n of_o such_o as_o serve_v he_o for_o if_o this_o marriage_n so_o much_o desire_v and_o enforce_v have_v then_o take_v place_n who_o know_v into_o what_o estate_n both_o this_o and_o that_o realm_n also_o shall_v have_v be_v thereby_o bring_v after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o young_a queen_n have_v together_o with_o her_o title_n so_o many_o great_a friend_n both_o in_o france_n and_o scotland_n and_o happy_o here_o also_o in_o england_n that_o will_v have_v take_v her_o part_n in_o that_o quarrel_n while_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n be_v thus_o occupy_v on_o the_o east_n part_n of_o scotland_n the_o earl_n of_o lennox_n and_o the_o lord_n wharton_n warden_n of_o the_o west_n march_v at_o his_o appointment_n enter_v into_o scotland_n one_o that_o side_n also_o this_o army_n consist_v of_o some_o eight_o hundred_o horse_n and_o five_o thousand_o footman_n first_o the_o castle_n of_o milk_n a_o fortress_n of_o good_a strength_n be_v surrender_v pass_v from_o thence_o further_o into_o the_o country_n they_o overthrow_v the_o church_n &_o steeple_n at_o annand_n fortify_v by_o the_o scot_n and_o then_o set_v the_o town_n on_o fire_n here-with_a that_o country_n be_v so_o affright_v that_o on_o the_o next_o day_n all_o the_o kilpatrickes_n the_o 〈◊〉_d the_o leâ—rds_n of_o kirke-michell_a apple-garâ—â—â—_a â—â—sâ—â—â—â—â—râ—e_n â—â—â—â—endes_fw-mi nubie_n and_o the_o irâ—â—â—â—â—ngs_n the_o bell_n the_o rigge_n the_o murreâ—s_n and_o all_o the_o â—laâ—nes_n and_o sur-name_n of_o the_o neiâ—â—â—â—_n pâ—â—â—_n of_o annandâ—le_n come_v in_o and_o receive_v a_o oâ—â—_n of_o obedience_n as_o subject_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n give_v pledge_n for_o their_o assure_a loyalty_n they_o that_o refuse_v to_o follow_v their_o example_n have_v their_o house_n spoil_v and_o burn_v their_o good_n &_o cattle_n carry_v away_o by_o the_o english_a horseman_n who_o be_v send_v abroad_o into_o the_o country_n for_o that_o purpose_n thus_o be_v that_o nation_n pitiful_o afflict_v for_o their_o obstinacy_n which_o undoubted_o proceed_v from_o their_o blind_a zeal_n to_o popery_n which_o they_o see_v be_v then_o decline_v a_o pace_n in_o england_n fear_v that_o by_o this_o marriage_n the_o same_o effect_n will_v â—â—â—es_v fâ—llowed_v thereof_o among_o themselves_o thus_o much_o be_v signify_v by_o a_o emblem_n bear_v at_o the_o last_o battle_n in_o the_o banner_n of_o the_o scottish_a prelate_n which_o be_v a_o woman_n paint_v with_o her_o hair_n about_o her_o shoulder_n kneel_v before_o a_o crucifix_n with_o this_o word_n write_v in_o golden_a letter_n afflict_v sponsae_fw-la ne_fw-la obliâ—iscaris_fw-la the_o lord_n wharton_n with_o his_o company_n be_v return_v with_o their_o prisoner_n and_o spoil_n to_o â—oxbrugh_v receive_v there_o of_o â—he_n duke_n many_o thanks_n and_o so_o be_v dismiss_v the_o duke_n also_o have_v first_o take_v order_n for_o â—ll_a thing_n needful_a for_o those_o gâ—â—â—sones_n hâ—â—_n 〈◊〉_d behind_o he_o in_o scotland_n and_o commit_v the_o lieutenancy_n over_o the_o border_n 〈◊〉_d the_o lord_n grace_n on_o michelmasse_n day_n dissolve_v his_o army_n and_o return_v into_o england_n in_o this_o journey_n be_v make_v knight_n by_o the_o duke_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n these_o who_o name_n follow_v sir_n andrew_n dudley_n brother_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n sir_n ralph_n sadler_n of_o who_o i_o have_v speak_v before_o sir_n francis_n brian_n and_o sir_n ralph_n vane_n be_v make_v banneretes_n which_o be_v a_o degree_n above_o a_o knight_n bachelor_n be_v always_o such_o before_o the_o lord_n grace_n of_o wilton_n the_o lord_n edward_n seymer_n lord_n thomas_n howard_n lord_n wâ—ldike_n of_o cleveland_n sir_n thomas_n dacres_n sir_n edward_n hastings_n sir_n thomas_n bridges_n sir_n john_n thin_a sir_n miles_n partridge_n sir_n john_n conway_n sir_n gyles_n poole_n sir_n ralph_n bagnell_n sir_n oliver_n laurence_n sir_n henry_n gate_n sir_n thomas_n chaloner_n sir_n thomas_n nevil_n sir_n james_n wilford_n sir_n ralph_n coppinger_n sir_n thomas_n wentworth_n sir_n john_n meruin_n sir_n nicholas_n strange_a sir_n charles_n sturton_n sir_n francis_n saluin_n sir_n hugh_n ayscu_n of_o comberland_n sir_n richard_n towneley_n sir_n marmaduke_n constable_n sir_n george_n audley_n sir_n john_n holcroft_n sir_n john_n southworthe_n sir_n thomas_n danby_n sir_n john_n talbote_n sir_n â—â—â—â—â—is_fw-la flâ—â—â—â—â—g_n 〈◊〉_d john_n gresâ—â—â—â—_n sir_n william_n â—â—â—with_o sir_n john_n â—â—â—â—es_v sir_n gâ—â—â—ge_a plague_n â—ir_n william_n francis_n sâ—r_v francis_n knowles_n sir_n william_n thorowgood_n sir_n george_n howard_n sir_n andrew_n corbet_n sir_n henry_n hussie_n sir_n anthony_n sterley_n sir_n walter_n benham_n sir_n roland_n clarke_n sir_n john_n horsley_n sir_n john_n foster_n sir_n christopher_n dir_v sir_n peter_n negro_n sir_n alonso_n deville_n sir_n james_n granado_n these_o 3._o stranger_n sir_n robert_n brandle_v sir_n richard_n verney_n sir_n arthure_n manering_n sir_n john_n bertiville_a in_o december_n follow_v the_o earl_n of_o lennox_n be_v incorage_v thereunto_o by_o such_o as_o in_o show_n seem_v to_o favour_v he_o repair_v into_o scotland_n and_o come_v to_o diafragma_n he_o there_o attend_v certain_a fâ—â—â—es_n out_o of_o those_o part_n which_o the_o earl_n of_o angus_n and_o his_o old_a acquaintance_n the_o earl_n of_o glencorne_n have_v promise_v before_o to_o send_v unto_o he_o but_o at_o the_o day_n and_o place_n appoint_v of_o two_o thousand_o horseman_n beside_o footman_n which_o he_o expect_v he_o be_v bare_o furnish_v of_o three_o hundred_o and_o such_o as_o live_v only_o upon_o robery_n and_o spoil_n this_o manner_n of_o deal_v but_o especialâ—â—_n the_o inconstancy_n of_o john_n maxwâ—ll_n make_v the_o earl_n not_o without_o cause_n very_o iolious_a over_o 〈◊〉_d wherefore_o that_o he_o may_v with_o the_o like_a â—â—â—ning_n deceive_v they_o whâ—_n will_v haâ—e_v deceive_v he_o keep_v still_o in_o his_o company_n the_o earl_n of_o glencorne_n john_n maxwell_n and_o some_o other_o of_o the_o principal_a scot_n who_o labour_v his_o revolt_n to_o their_o faction_n he_o secret_o give_v order_n that_o six_o hundred_o horseman_n some-part_n english_a and_o some-part_n scottish_a shall_v at_o midnight_n set_v forward_o towards_o drwm-lamrige_a be_v come_v thither_o some_o four_o hundred_o of_o they_o begin_v in_o disorder_a manner_n to_o forrey_v the_o country_n of_o purpose_n thereby_o to_o provoke_v james_n dowglas_n the_o lord_n of_o that_o castle_n to_o come_v forth_o and_o so_o to_o entrap_v he_o but_o he_o doubt_v the_o worst_a keep_v in_o till_o daylight_n then_o see_v the_o coast_n clear_a with_o some_o seven_o hundred_o horse_n he_o follow_v after_o they_o with_o speed_n hope_v not_o only_a to_o over_o throw_v they_o but_o also_o to_o take_v the_o earl_n of_o lennox_n at_o 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