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lord_n king_n reign_n year_n 25,133 5 5.1696 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A50674 The touchstone of wills, testaments, and administrations being a compendium of cases & resolutions touching the same : carefully collected out of the ecclesiastical, civil and canon-laws, as also out of the customs, common laws, and statutes of this kingdom / by G. Meriton ... Meriton, George, 1634-1711. 1668 (1668) Wing M1811; ESTC R11357 81,710 267

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good_n come_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o ordinary_a he_o be_v not_o chargeable_a by_o the_o law_n but_o if_o any_o come_v to_o his_o hand_n and_o possession_n and_o he_o will_v neither_o administer_v and_o pay_v the_o debt_n and_o duty_n himself_o nor_o commit_v administration_n to_o the_o friend_n and_o kin_n of_o the_o intestate_a that_o will_v than_o he_o be_v chargeable_a by_o the_o law_n for_o so_o much_o as_o come_v to_o his_o hand_n and_o be_v liable_a to_o the_o same_o action_n as_o other_o administrator_n be_v but_o the_o ordinary_n can_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n covenant_n nor_o any_o other_o action_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o intestate_a but_o he_o to_o who_o he_o commit_v administration_n may_v so_o that_o he_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o charge_n and_o trouble_v of_o a_o administrator_n but_o be_v exclude_v from_o the_o privilege_n belong_v to_o a_o administrator_n 7_o h._n 4._o fol._n 18._o f._n n._n b._n 92._o a._n co._n 2_o part_n inst_z fol._n 398._o west_n 2._o c._n 19_o fynches_n law_n pag._n 174._o 388._o if_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o ordinary_a for_o a_o debt_n of_o the_o intestates_fw-la after_o notice_n give_v he_o of_o the_o same_o he_o may_v not_o administer_v to_o other_o if_o he_o have_v not_o sufficient_a to_o satisfy_v that_o debt_n m._n 7_o el._n dyer_n fol._n 233._o 389._o if_o the_o ordinary_a take_v good_n of_o the_o intestates_fw-la into_o his_o hand_n and_o after_o commit_v administration_n and_o notwithstanding_o still_o retain_v the_o good_n in_o this_o case_n he_o shall_v be_v charge_v still_o as_o if_o he_o have_v not_o at_o all_o commit_v any_o administration_n 11_o r._n 2._o admin_n 21._o co._n 2_o part_n inst_z fol._n 398._o 390._o where_o the_o ordinary_a do_v take_v good_n of_o the_o intestates_fw-la be_v out_o of_o his_o diocese_n here_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v charge_v as_o ordinary_a but_o as_o executor_n in_o his_o own_o wrong_n 12_o r._n 2._o admin_n 21._o co._n 2_o part_n inst_z fol._n 398._o 391_o if_o the_o good_n of_o the_o intestates_fw-la come_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o ordinary_a and_o he_o die_v his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n shall_v be_v charge_v in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n by_o the_o stat._n westmin_n 2._o c._n 19_o westmin_n 2._o c._n 19_o co._n 2_o part_n inst_z fol._n 398._o regist_n fol._n 141._o 11_o e._n 3._o exec._n 177._o 392._o have_v speak_v before_o concern_v a_o codicil_n i_o think_v good_a here_o to_o insert_v the_o usual_a form_n thereof_o as_o follow_v viz._n 393._o be_v it_o know_v unto_o all_o man_n by_o these_o present_n that_o whereas_o i_o henry_n walker_n of_o r._n etc._n etc._n have_v make_v and_o declare_v my_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n in_o writing_n bear_v date_n etc._n etc._n i_o the_o ●aid_n henry_n walker_n by_o this_o present_a codicil_n do_v confirm_v and_o ratify_v my_o say_a last_o will_n and_o testament_n and_o do_v give_v and_o bequeath_v unto_o roger_n myton_n of_o lympton_n my_o best_a suit_n of_o clothes_n and_o my_o will_n and_o meaning_n be_v that_o this_o codicil_n or_o schedule_n be_v and_o be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v part_n and_o parcel_n of_o my_o say_a last_o will_n and_o testament_n and_o that_o all_o thing_n herein_o contain_v and_o mention_v be_v faithful_o and_o true_o perform_v and_o as_o full_o and_o ample_o in_o every_o respect_n as_o if_o the_o same_o be_v so_o declare_v and_o set_v down_o in_o my_o say_a last_o will_n and_o testament_n in_o witness_v whereof_o i_o the_o say_v henry_n walker_n have_v hereunto_o set_v my_o hand_n and_o seal_v this_o 25_o day_n of_o july_n in_o the_o 19_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o most_o gracious_a sovereign_n lord_n king_n charles_n the_o second_o and_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n 1667._o finis_fw-la the_o table_n a_o administration_n how_o and_o to_o who_o it_o must_v be_v grant_v sect._n 354_o 355_o 356_o 357_o 358_o 359_o 360_o 370_o 371_o 382._o what_o action_n ●ye_z for_o or_o against_o a_o administrator_n sect._n 374_o 375_o 376_o 379._o administration_n during_o minority_n of_o a_o executor_n when_o it_o shall_v cease_v sect._n 274_o 276_o 277._o the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o such_o a_o administrator_n sect._n 275._o what_o shall_v be_v asset_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o executor_n or_o administrator_n and_o what_o not_o sect._n 252_o 281_o 282_o 284_o 285_o 296_o 297_o 298_o 299_o 300_o 378_o 380._o how_o and_o before_o who_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n be_v to_o pass_v his_o account_n sect._n 345_o 346_o 347_o 383_o 384._o appeal_n when_o how_o and_o before_o who_o to_o be_v make_v sect._n 361_o 362_o 363_o 364_o 365_o 366_o 367_o 368_o 369._o b._n bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la what_o they_o be_v and_o what_o to_o be_v do_v in_o such_o case_n sect._n 341_o 342_o 344._o bona_fw-la peraphernalia_fw-la what_o be_v mean_v thereby_o sect._n 315_o 316._o c._n codicil_n what_o it_o be_v sect._n 22_o 23_o 24_o 25_o 50._o the_o form_n thereof_o sect._n 393._o condition_n how_o many_o sort_n thereof_o sect._n 117._o when_o they_o must_v be_v perform_v by_o a_o executor_n or_o legatary_n and_o when_o not_o sect._n 118_o 119_o 120_o 121_o 122_o 123_o 124_o 125_o 126_o 127_o 128_o 129_o 130_o 131_o 132_o 133_o 134_o 135_o 136_o 137_o 138_o 139_o 140_o 141_o 142_o 143._o d._n what_o thing_n be_v deviseable_a by_o will_n and_o what_o not_o sect._n 162_o 163_o 164_o 165_o 166_o 167_o 168_o 169_o 170_o 172_o 173_o 174_o 175_o 176_o 177_o 318._o what_o pass_v by_o a_o devise_n of_o omnia_fw-la bona_fw-la sect._n 191_o 192._o what_o pass_v by_o a_o devise_n of_o omnia_fw-la cattalla_n sect._n 193_o 194_o 195._o what_o pass_v by_o a_o devise_n of_o movable_a good_n sect._n 197._o what_o pass_v by_o a_o devise_n of_o immovable_a good_n sect._n 198._o what_o pass_v by_o a_o devise_n of_o all_o householdstuff_n sect_n 199_o 200._o what_o pass_v by_o a_o devise_n of_o all_o land_n and_o tenement_n sect._n 225_o 226_o 230._o what_o word_n in_o a_o devise_n of_o land_n make_v a_o fee_fw-mi simple_a what_o a_o fee-tail_n what_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n etc._n etc._n sect._n 227_o 228_o 229_o 231_o 232_o 233_o 234_o 235_o 236_o 237_o 238_o 239._o e_o how_o many_o kind_n of_o executor_n sect._n 243_o 244_o 245._o what_o time_n the_o executor_n be_v to_o have_v to_o accept_v or_o refuse_v the_o office_n sect._n 311._o in_o what_o thing_n the_o office_n of_o a_o executor_n do_v consist_v sect._n 248_o 312_o 321._o when_o a_o executor_n shall_v be_v compel_v to_o stand_v to_o the_o office_n and_o when_o not_o sect._n 249_o 250_o 256_o 257_o 305_o 306._o where_o divers_a be_v executor_n when_o the_o action_n must_v ●e_v in_o all_o their_o name_n and_o when_o not_o sect._n 253_o 255_o 260._o who_o may_v be_v a_o executor_n and_o who_o not_o sect._n 87_o 88_o 89_o 90_o 91_o 92_o 93_o 94_o 95_o 96_o 97_o 98_o 99_o 100_o 101_o 102_o 103_o 104_o 105_o 106._o the_o several_a way_n of_o appoint_v a_o executor_n sect._n 112_o 113_o 114_o 115_o 116._o a_o executor_n conditional_o appoint_v when_o he_o must_v perform_v it_o before_o he_o can_v be_v admit_v to_o the_o office_n and_o when_o not_o sect._n 118_o 119_o 120_o 121_o 122_o 123_o 124_o 125_o 126_o 127_o 128_o 129_o 130_o 131_o 132_o 133_o 134_o 135_o 136_o 137_o 138_o 139_o 140_o 141_o 142_o 143._o what_o action_n lie_v for_o executor_n and_o what_o against_o they_o sect._n 271_o 272_o 273_o 286_o 293_o 301._o what_o act_v of_o a_o infant-executor_n do_v bind_v he_o and_o what_o not_o sect._n 278._o when_o executor_n may_v refuse_v the_o office_n and_o afterward_o accept_v of_o it_o and_o when_o not_o sect._n 254_o 256_o 257_o 258_o 259._o what_o act_n shall_v make_v a_o man_n excutor_n in_o his_o own_o wrong_n sect._n 308_o 310._o executor_n in_o his_o own_o wrong_n how_o far_o he_o be_v chargeable_a sect._n 307._o after_o what_o order_n executor_n be_v to_o pay_v debt_n sect._n 292_o 294_o 29●_n when_o execution_n shall_v be_v of_o the_o executor_n own_o good_n and_o when_o not_o sect._n 302_o 303_o 304._o when_o a_o debt_n shall_v be_v extinguish_v and_o when_o not_o sect._n 286_o 287_o 288_o 377._o f._n what_o fee_n be_v legal_o due_a for_o probat_fw-la of_o testament_n and_o grant_v administration_n sect._n 332_o 333_o 334_o 335_o 336_o 337_o 338._o i._o within_o what_o time_n the_o inventary_a of_o the_o decease_v good_n be_v to_o be_v exhibit_v sect._n 313._o the_o form_n and_o manner_n of_o make_v a_o inventary_a sect._n 314._o what_o good_n be_v put_v into_o the_o inventary_a and_o what_o not_o sect._n 315_o 317._o the_o benefit_n of_o a_o inventary_a sect._n 319._o l._n after_o how_o many_o several_a way_n a_o legacy_n may_v be_v give_v sect._n 182_o 183_o 184_o 185._o where_o a_o legacy_n must_v be_v sue_v for_o sect._n 187_o 188_o 189_o 241._o a_o legacy_n conditional_o give_v in_o what_o case_n the_o legatary_n must_v perform_v the_o condition_n before_o he_o can_v obtain_v the_o legacy_n and_o in_o what_o case_n he_o need_v not_o sect._n 118_o 119_o 120_o 121_o 122_o 123_o 124_o 125_o 126_o 127_o 128_o 129_o 130_o 131_o 132_o 133_o 134_o 135_o 136_o 137_o 138_o 139_o 140_o 141_o 142_o 143._o when_o the_o legatary_n may_v enter_v and_o take_v his_o legacy_n without_o leave_n of_o the_o executor_n and_o when_o not_o sect._n 186_o 196._o how_o and_o after_o what_o manner_n legacy_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v when_o the_o legatary_n shall_v recover_v the_o whole_a and_o when_o but_o a_o part_n of_o the_o legacy_n sect._n 201_o 202_o 203_o 204_o 205_o 206_o 207_o 208_o 209_o 210_o 211_o 212_o 213_o 214_o 215_o 216_o 217_o 218_o 219._o when_o the_o legatary_n shall_v have_v the_o election_n or_o choice_n of_o the_o legacy_n and_o when_o the_o executor_n shall_v have_v it_o sect._n 220_o 221_o 222._o in_o what_o case_n a_o legatary_n forfeit_v his_o legacy_n and_o what_o not_o sect._n 223_o 224._o land_n leave_v to_o be_v sell_v by_o the_o executor_n in_o what_o case_n they_o must_v join_v in_o the_o sale_n and_o in_o what_o case_n they_o need_v not_o sect._n 261_o 262_o 263_o 264_o 265_o 266_o 267_o 268_o 269_o 270._o m._n mortuary_n where_o du●_n and_o what_o to_o be_v pay_v for_o the_o same_o sect._n 348_o 349_o 350_o 351_o 352._o o._n ordinary_a who_o and_o what_o he_o be_v sect._n 353._o what_o interest_n he_o have_v in_o the_o intestates_fw-la good_n that_o come_v to_o his_o hand_n sect._n 385_o 386._o what_o action_n lie_v for_o or_o against_o the_o ordinary_a sect._n 387_o 388_o 389_o 390._o p._n the_o custom_n of_o the_o province_n of_o york_n concern_v child_n portion_n sect._n 151_o 152_o 153_o 154_o 155_o 156_o 157_o 158_o 159_o 160_o 178_o 179_o 180_o 181._o what_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o word_n portion_n sect._n 161._o probat_fw-la of_o testament_n before_o who_o they_o must_v be_v sect._n 321_o 322_o 323_o 324_o 342._o how_o many_o way_n testament_n may_v be_v prove_v sect._n 325_o 326_o 327_o 328_o 339._o t._n testament_n the_o derivation_n thereof_o sect._n 1_o it_o be_v difference_n from_o a_o last_o will._n sect._n 2_o 110_o 111._o the_o several_a kind_n and_o form_n of_o testament_n sect._n 3_o 4_o 5_o 7_o 8_o 9_o 10_o 11_o 12_o 13_o 14_o 15_o 16_o 17_o 18_o 19_o 20._o who_o may_v make_v a_o testament_n or_o will_n and_o who_o not_o sect._n 57_o 58_o 59_o 60_o 61_o 62_o 63_o 64_o 65_o 66_o 67_o 68_o 69_o 70_o 71_o 72_o 73_o 74_o 75_o 76_o 77_o 78_o 79_o 80_o 81_o 82_o 83_o 84_o 85._o who_o may_v be_v tutor_n or_o guardian_n and_o who_o not_o sect._n 144_o 145._o how_o and_o by_o who_o a_o tutor_n may_v be_v appoint_v sect._n 146_o 147_o 148_o 150._o their_o office_n sect._n 149._o w._n what_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a will_n and_o what_o not_o sect._n 31_o 32_o 33_o 34_o 35_o 36_o 39_o 40_o 41_o 42_o 43_o 44_o 45_o 46_o 47_o 48_o 49_o 51_o 53_o 54_o 55_o 56._o what_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a will_n to_o pass_v land_n and_o tenement_n sect._n 6_o 37_o 38_o 52._o the_o difference_n between_o a_o testament_n and_o a_o will._n sect._n 2._o the_o definition_n of_o a_o last_o will._n sect._n 21._o what_o number_n of_o witness_n require_v for_o proof_n of_o a_o last_o will_n or_o testament_n sect._n 26_o 29._o what_o witness_n may_v be_v except_v against_o in_o such_o a_o case_n and_o what_o not_o sect._n 27_o 28_o 30._o finis_fw-la
be_v such_o as_o be_v not_o prohibit_v in_o that_o behalf_n 6._o the_o witness_n must_v see_v and_o behold_v the_o testator_n and_o not_o hear_v he_o only_o and_o the_o witness_n also_o must_v seal_v the_o testament_n either_o with_o their_o own_o or_o the_o seal_n of_o some_o other_o and_o last_o the_o testament_n must_v be_v finish_v at_o one_o time_n without_o any_o intermission_n except_o natural_a such_o as_o can_v be_v avoid_v and_o if_o any_o of_o these_o particular_n be_v want_v than_o it_o be_v repute_v for_o a_o solemn_a testament_n but_o here_o in_o england_n we_o be_v not_o necessary_o tie_v to_o observe_v this_o strict_a form_n of_o make_v our_o testament_n 5._o for_o with_o we_o it_o be_v sufficient_a if_o the_o testator_n do_v appoint_v his_o executor_n and_o declare_v his_o will_n before_o two_o or_o three_o witness_n who_o probation_n of_o the_o same_o as_o concern_v the_o appointment_n of_o a_o executor_n or_o dispose_v of_o good_n and_o chattel_n be_v good_a enough_o ●_o and_o such_o a_o testament_n be_v call_v a_o unsolemn_a testament_n lyndwood_n in_o c._n statut._n verb._n probatis_fw-la lib._n 3._o provincial_n const_n cant._n brac._n lib._n 1._o c._n 16._o swim_v part_n 1._o sect._n 3._o and_o part_n 4._o sect._n 24._o glan_n l._n 7._o c._n 6._o 6._o but_o if_o the_o testator_n devise_v any_o land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n than_o the_o testament_n must_v be_v in_o writing_n and_o do_v in_o the_o life-time_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o approve_v by_o he_o for_o his_o will_n before_o his_o death_n except_o in_o some_o special_a case_n see_v the_o next_o chapter_n num._n 37._o 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 5._o noy_n maxim_n p._n 97._o &_o swim_v part_n 1._o sect_n 11._o &_o part_v 4._o sect_n 25._o 7._o also_o if_o a_o man_n please_v he_o may_v make_v his_o testament_n in_o writing_n wherein_o he_o dispose_v of_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n only_o and_o may_v also_o use_v the_o testimony_n of_o more_o witness_n than_o two_o and_o procure_v they_o to_o subscribe_v their_o name_n to_o every_o sheet_n of_o the_o testament_n which_o be_v very_o safe_a and_o may_v prevent_v many_o forgery_n swim_v part_n 1._o sect_n 10._o num_fw-la 4._o 8._o the_o most_o usual_a form_n of_o will_n and_o testament_n with_o we_o will._n the_o form_n of_o a_o testament_n or_o ●ast_n will._n here_o in_o england_n be_v after_o this_o manner_n in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n amen_o the_o ten_o day_n of_o april_n 1667._o in_o the_o nineteenth_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o most_o gracious_a sovereign_a lord_n king_n charles_n the_o second_o of_o england_n etc._n etc._n i_o peter_n style_n of_o b._n in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n gent._n be_v sick_a and_o weak_a in_o body_n but_o of_o sound_n and_o perfect_a memory_n thanks_o be_v to_o almighty_a god_n for_o the_o same_o and_o call_v to_o mind_n the_o uncertain_a state_n of_o this_o transitory_a life_n and_o that_o all_o flesh_n must_v yield_v unto_o death_n when_o it_o shall_v please_v god_n to_o call_v and_o be_v desirous_a to_o settle_v thing_n in_o order_n do_v make_v this_o my_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n wherein_o be_v contain_v my_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n in_o manner_n and_o form_n follow_v revoke_v and_o absolute_o annul_v by_o these_o present_n all_z and_o every_o testament_n and_o testament_n 34._o a_o special_a revocation_n of_o a_o former_a will_n see_v the_o next_o chapter_n num._n 34._o will_n and_o will_n heretofore_o by_o i_o make_v and_o declare_v either_o by_o word_n or_o by_o writing_n notwithstanding_o any_o promise_n to_o the_o contrary_a or_o clause_n derogatory_n in_o the_o same_o and_o this_o to_o be_v take_v only_o for_o my_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n and_o none_o other_o first_o i_o bequeath_v my_o soul_n to_o almighty_a god_n my_o maker_n and_o to_o jesus_n christ_n my_o redeemer_n and_o to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n my_o sanctifier_n and_o my_o body_n to_o the_o earth_n from_o whence_o it_o come_v to_o be_v hury_v in_o such_o decent_a and_o christian_a manner_n as_o to_o my_o executor_n shall_v be_v think_v meet_a and_o convenient_a there_o to_o rest_v until_o my_o soul_n and_o body_n shall_v meet_v again_o and_o be_v join_v together_o at_o the_o joyful_a resurrection_n and_o be_v make_v partaker_n of_o the_o never-fading_a joy_n of_o immortality_n which_o god_n in_o mercy_n through_o the_o merit_n of_o jesus_n christ_n alone_o have_v promise_v and_o prepare_v for_o all_o those_o that_o true_o and_o unfeigned_o repent_v and_o believe_v in_o he_o and_o touch_v such_o temporal_a estate_n of_o good_n chattel_n and_o de●ts_n as_o the_o lord_n have_v be_v please_v far_o above_o my_o desert_n to_o bestow_v upon_o i_o i_o do_v order_n give_v bequeath_v and_o dispose_v the_o same_o in_o manner_n and_o form_n follow_v imprimis_fw-la i_o give_v and_o bequeath_v unto_o my_o son_n henry_n style_n when_o he_o shall_v attain_v the_o age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n the_o sum_n of_o forty_o pound_n of_o year_n observe_v the_o difference_n between_o these_o two_o bequest_n in_o the_o first_o case_n nothing_o be_v due_a till_o the_o age_n of_o 21_o year_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o the_o second_o case_n for_o there_o it_o may_v be_v recover_v by_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n of_o the_o child_n though_o he_o die_v before_o the_o age_n of_o 21_o year_n lawful_a money_n of_o england_n to_o be_v pay_v to_o he_o by_o my_o executor_n hereafter_o name_v item_n i_o give_v and_o bequeath_v to_o my_o son_n thomas_n style_n forty_o pound_n of_o like_a money_n to_o be_v pay_v to_o he_o by_o my_o say_a executor_n when_o he_o shall_v attain_v the_o age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n item_n i_o give_v etc._n etc._n and_o last_o i_o make_v constitute_v ordain_v and_o appoint_v my_o dear_a and_o well_o belove_a wife_n mary_n style_n sole_a executrix_n of_o this_o my_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n to_o who_o i_o bequeath_v all_o the_o remainder_n of_o my_o good_n and_o chattel_n movable_a and_o immovable_a after_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o my_o debt_n and_o payment_n of_o the_o legacy_n above_o by_o i_o bequeath_v and_o to_o her_o care_n and_o tuition_n also_o i_o leave_v all_o my_o child_n and_o i_o do_v executor_n a_o clause_n whereby_o the_o tuition_n of_o the_o testator_n child_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o executor_n hereby_o nominate_v &_o appoint_v my_o say_a wife_n tutrix_fw-la to_o they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o until_o such_o time_n as_o they_o shall_v several_o attain_v their_o age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n in_o witness_v whereof_o i_o have_v hereunto_o set_v my_o hand_n and_o seal_v the_o day_n and_o year_n first_o above_o write_v peter_n style_n 9_o but_o no_o man_n be_v tie_v to_o observe_v this_o or_o any_o other_o set_v form_n in_o the_o make_n of_o his_o will_n for_o it_o skill_v not_o how_o it_o be_v draw_v so_o as_o the_o testator_n meaning_n can_v but_o be_v find_v out_o neither_o be_v it_o material_a whether_o the_o testament_n be_v write_v in_o parchment_n or_o paper_n or_o the_o like_a stuff_n apt_a for_o write_v nor_o what_o language_n the_o same_o be_v write_v in_o either_o latin_a greek_a french_a or_o any_o other_o tongue_n nor_o whether_o the_o same_o be_v write_v in_o secretary_n roman_n or_o court-hand_n or_o any_o other_o hand_n so_o that_o the_o same_o may_v be_v but_o read_v and_o understand_v nor_o be_v it_o material_a with_o what_o note_n or_o character_n the_o same_o be_v make_v as_o xx_o s._n for_o twenty_o shilling_n cl_n l._n for_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o pound_n 1590._o for_o one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o and_o ninety_o with_o such_o like_a or_o the_o figure_n 1_o instead_o of_o the_o letter_n a._n or_o 2_o instead_o of_o the_o letter_n b._n etc._n etc._n or_o some_o other_o more_o strange_a character_n yet_o it_o be_v good_a enough_o if_o the_o same_o by_o any_o mean_n can_v be_v but_o read_v and_o understand_v unless_o the_o same_o write_n be_v but_o only_o a_o preparation_n to_o the_o testament_n and_o not_o the_o testament_n itself_o for_o then_o in_o such_o case_n though_o the_o same_o may_v be_v read_v and_o understand_v yet_o it_o be_v of_o no_o force_n and_o the_o party_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o die_v intestate_a michael_n grass_n thesaur_n come_v opinion_n sect_n test_n quest_n 10._o swim_v part_n 4._o sect_n 25._o numb_a 2_o 3_o 4_o 5_o 6._o justinian_o inst_z l._n 2._o tit._n the_o test_n ordinandis_fw-la numb_a 12._o 10._o word_n and_o sentence_n also_o be_v not_o of_o necessity_n require_v for_o the_o form_n of_o a_o testament_n but_o only_o for_o the_o express_v of_o the_o will_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o scribe_n omit_v some_o word_n by_o error_n whereby_o the_o sense_n be_v imperfect_a as_o for_o example_n
executor_n part_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o testator_n be_v of_o sound_a mind_n not_o only_o to_o answer_v to_o ordinary_a and_o usual_a question_n but_o that_o he_o have_v a_o dispose_n memory_n and_o be_v able_a to_o make_v his_o devise_n and_o bequest_n with_o understanding_n and_o reason_n at_o the_o time_n of_o make_v his_o testament_n franeisc_n mantica_fw-la de_fw-la conject_n ult_n volunt_fw-la l._n 1._o tit._n 5._o maschard_v de_fw-fr probat_fw-la verb._n furiosum_fw-la conclus_fw-la 824._o numb_a 10._o vide_fw-la 41_o eliz._n b._n r._n in_o marquis_n de_fw-fr winchester_n ca._n co._n 6._o li._n foe_o 23._o swim_v part_n 2._o sect._n 3_o num._n 6_o 7._o 63._o a_o idiot_n or_o natural_a fool_n that_o can_v number_v twenty_o nor_o tell_v his_o age_n nor_o be_v able_a to_o answer_v to_o any_o ordinary_a and_o usual_a question_n nor_o know_v what_o be_v for_o his_o advantage_n or_o damage_n though_o it_o be_v notorious_a nor_o be_v apt_a to_o be_v instruct_v or_o inform_v by_o any_o other_o such_o a_o one_o can_v make_v a_o testament_n nor_o may_v dispose_v either_o of_o his_o land_n or_o good_n f._n n._n b._n de_fw-fr idiota_fw-la inquirendo_fw-la 34_o h._n 8._o c._n 5._o cowel_n inst._n p._n 123._o simo._n de_fw-fr praetis_n de_fw-fr inter._n ult_n volunt_fw-la lib._n 2._o dub_v 1._o fol._n 4._o swim_v part_n 2._o sect_n 4._o num_fw-la 1_o 2._o 64._o but_o if_o a_o man_n be_v of_o a_o mean_a understanding_n between_o a_o wiseman_n and_o a_o fool_n such_o a_o one_o may_v make_v his_o testament_n unless_o he_o be_v so_o simple_a as_o that_o one_o may_v persuade_v he_o to_o believe_v thing_n impossible_a as_o that_o a_o ass_n can_v fly_v or_o that_o in_o old_a time_n tree_n do_v walk_v and_o bird_n speak_v or_o the_o like_a simo._n de_fw-fr praetis_n de_fw-fr inter._n ult_n volunt_fw-la lib._n 2._o dub_v 1._o foe_n 4._o swim_v part_n 2._o sect_n 4._o num_fw-la 3_o 4._o 65._o a_o marry_a woman_n can_v make_v her_o testament_n of_o any_o manor_n land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 34_o h._n 8._o neither_o can_v she_o make_v a_o testament_n of_o good_n or_o chattel_n without_o her_o husband_n licence_n except_o she_o be_v a_o queen_n or_o empress_n or_o that_o she_o be_v executrix_n to_o some_o other_o person_n for_o in_o such_o case_n she_o may_v make_v her_o will_n of_o such_o good_n as_o she_o have_v as_o executrix_fw-la without_o his_o licence_n and_o name_v her_o executor_n who_o shall_v have_v they_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o first_o testator_n but_o she_o can_v give_v they_o away_o as_o a_o legacy_n and_o if_o she_o die_v without_o will_n yet_o in_o such_o case_n such_o good_n as_o she_o have_v as_o executrix_fw-la of_o which_o the_o property_n be_v not_o alter_v shall_v not_o go_v to_o the_o husband_n but_o administration_n thereof_o shall_v be_v commit_v to_o the_o next_o of_o kin_n of_o the_o first_o testator_n but_o in_o both_o these_o case_n the_o husband_n shall_v have_v the_o profit_n arise_v of_o the_o same_o as_o calf_n lamb_n and_o suchlike_a profit_n of_o kine_n and_o sheep_n also_o if_o the_o wife_n have_v good_n by_o way_n of_o legacy_n from_o another_o person_n in_o such_o case_n she_o can_v make_v a_o testament_n or_o dispose_v of_o the_o same_o without_o his_o licence_n note_v though_o the_o husband_n do_v give_v licence_n to_o the_o wife_n to_o give_v away_o part_n of_o his_o good_n yet_o notwithstanding_o he_o may_v countermand_v her_o testament_n again_o either_o before_o or_o after_o her_o death_n or_o at_o least_o before_o the_o probate_n thereof_o but_o if_o the_o wife_n make_v her_o testament_n of_o his_o good_n and_o the_o executor_n prove_v the_o same_o and_o the_o husband_n deliver_v the_o good_n to_o the_o executor_n then_o he_o can_v countermand_v the_o testament_n though_o the_o wife_n make_v it_o without_o his_o licence_n or_o knowledge_n for_o by_o this_o after-act_n the_o law_n presume_v he_o give_v consent_n at_o the_o first_o 34_o 35_o h._n 8._o c._n 5._o bract._n l._n 2._o c._n 26._o bro._n devise_v 34._o testament_n 21._o executor_n 11._o &_o administrator_n 45._o perkins_n num_fw-la 501_o &_o 502._o noys_n maxim_n p._n 97._o mich._n 2_o e._n 2._o devise_v 14._o f._n n._n b._n tit_n executor_n num_fw-la 10._o swim_v part_n 2._o sect_n 9_o plo._n come_v fol._n 525._o cowel_n inst._n pa._n 124._o 66._o a_o slave_n or_o bondman_n can_v make_v a_o testament_n or_o will_n for_o that_o all_o he_o have_v be_v his_o lord_n and_o he_o can_v dispose_v of_o nothing_o bract._n l._n 1._o c._n 9_o num_fw-la 3._o fleta_n li._n 1._o c._n 5._o sect_n 7._o num_fw-la 3._o &_o cowel_n inst._n pa._n 16._o 67._o but_o if_o a_o villain_n make_v a_o testament_n it_o be_v not_o absolute_o void_a but_o voidable_a for_o if_o the_o lord_n enter_v and_o seize_v the_o villain_n land_n and_o good●_n before_o probate_a of_o the_o will_n it_o make●_n the_o devise_v void_a or_o if_o he_o claim_v the_o villain_n in_o his_o life-time_n and_o seize_v the_o good_n by_o word_n only_o it_o make_v the_o devise_n void_a but_o if_o neither_o of_o these_o be_v do_v by_o the_o lord_n before_o the_o executor_n prove_v the_o will_n and_o seize_v the_o good_n than_o the_o testament_n of_o the_o villain_n be_v good_a in_o law_n against_o the_o lord_n except_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o the_o king_n for_o if_o his_o villain_n give_v or_o sell_v his_o good_n the_o king_n may_v seize_v they_o at_o any_o time_n for_o nullum_fw-la tempus_fw-la occurrig_n regi_fw-la also_o if_o a_o villain_n have_v good_n as_o executor_n to_o another_o person_n he_o may_v make_v a_o testament_n thereof_o and_o appoint_v a_o executor_n to_o the_o first_o testator_n who_o shall_v have_v the_o say_v good_n and_o not_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o villain_n bro._n tit_n villeinage_n 50_o 68_o 73._o dr._n &_o stud._n li._n 2._o c._n 43._o littleton_n tenor_n li._n 2._o c._n 11._o &_o swim_v part_n 2._o sect_n 7._o 68_o a_o man_n that_o be_v take_v captive_a by_o those_o who_o be_v open_a enemy_n to_o the_o king_n can_v make_v a_o testament_n during_o his_o captivity_n for_o if_o he_o do_v though_o he_o shall_v escape_v afterward_o and_o then_o die_v yet_o such_o testament_n be_v void_a but_o if_o he_o have_v make_v a_o testament_n before_o he_o be_v take_v and_o then_o afterward_o escape_v or_o though_o he_o die_v during_o his_o captivity_n yet_o in_o both_o case_n the_o testament_n be_v good_a and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o he_o be_v take_v by_o those_o who_o be_v not_o proclaim_v enemy_n and_o during_o his_o captivity_n he_o make_v his_o testament_n or_o if_o a_o man_n who_o be_v imprison_v for_o debt_n do_v make_v his_o testament_n during_o his_o imprisonment_n it_o be_v good_a unless_o it_o be_v make_v in_o favour_n of_o those_o at_o who_o suit_n he_o be_v imprison_v mich●_n grass_n thesaur_n come_v opin_v sect_n testament_n quaestio_fw-la 25._o franc._n mant._n d●_n conject_n ult_n volunt_fw-la li._n 2._o tit_n 7._o num_fw-la 2._o &_o bract._n li._n 2._o c._n 16._o num_fw-la 5._o swim_v part_n 2._o sect_n 8._o 69._o one_o that_o be_v bear_v deaf_a an●_n dumb_a if_o it_o appear_v by_o sufficient_a argument_n that_o he_o understand_v what_o 〈◊〉_d testament_n be_v may_v be_v sign_n make_v 〈◊〉_d testament_n and_o so_o may_v any_o on●_n that_o can_v have_v speak_v and_o hear●_n former_o and_o be_v become_v deaf_a an●_n dumb_a by_o some_o accident_n or_o if_o such_o person_n can_v write_v than_o he_o may_v writ●_n his_o testament_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n 〈◊〉_d and_o so_o likewise_o may_v one_o do_v that_o ca●_n hear_v but_o can_v speak_v and_o if_o h●_n can_v write_v than_o he_o may_v do_v it_o by_o sign_n and_o token_n and_o one_o that_o ca●_n speak_v but_o can_v hear_v may_v als●_n make_v his_o testament_n and_o devise_v hi●_n good_n to_o who_o he_o please_v refor_n leg_n eccles_n do_fw-mi de_fw-fr testam_fw-la c._n 7._o swim_v part_n 2._o sect_n 10._o 70._o but_o one_o that_o be_v bear_v both_o deaf_a dumb_a and_o blind_a can_v make_v a_o testament_n or_o will_n because_o he_o have_v no_o understanding_n finche_n law_n li._n 2._o c._n 2._o pa._n 103._o perkins_n numb_a 25._o 71._o one_o that_o be_v blind_a may_v make_v a_o nuncupative_a testament_n by_o declare_v his_o will_n before_o a_o sufficient_a number_n of_o witness_n but_o he_o can_v make_v his_o testament_n in_o writing_n unless_o the_o same_o be_v read_v before_o witness_n and_o then_o acknowledge_v by_o he_o to_o be_v his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n for_o if_o he_o shall_v acknowledge_v a_o writing_n for_o his_o last_o will_n and_o do_v not_o hear_v it_o read_v this_o will_v not_o make_v it_o amount_v to_o a_o will_n in_o writing_n swim_v part_n 2._o sect_n 11._o &_o num_fw-la 1_o 2._o 72._o