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lord_n justice_n sir_n william_n 25,766 5 8.8791 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A45254 The reports of that reverend and learned judge, Sir Richard Hutton Knight sometimes one of the judges of the common pleas : containing many choice cases, judgments, and resolutions in points of law in the severall raignes of King James and King Charles / being written in French in his owne hand, and now faithfully translated into English according to order. England and Wales. Court of Common Pleas.; Hutton, Richard, Sir, 1561?-1639. 1656 (1656) Wing H3843; ESTC R14563 150,299 158

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and_o judgement_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n 8_o e_z 4._o 3._o 21_o e_o 4_o 2._o lit._n 264._o b._n 20_o e_o 4._o 17._o if_o the_o debtee_n make_v the_o debtor_n and_o other_o his_o executor_n the_o debt_n be_v discharge_v mich_n 9_o car._n banco_n regis_fw-la rotsie_n 373._o anne_n dorchester_n executrix_fw-la of_o anne_n row_n webb_n dorchester_n and_o webb_n plaintiff_n against_o william_n webb_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n of_o five_o hundred_o pound_n the_o defendant_n demand_v oyer_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o defendant_n and_o one_o john_n dorchester_n be_v oblige_v joint_o and_o several_o in_o the_o say_a obligation_n the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o bar_n that_o the_o say_v john_n dorchester_n make_v the_o plaintiff_n his_o executrix_n who_o prove_v the_o will_n and_o have_v good_n sufficient_a in_o her_o hand_n to_o pay_v the_o say_a debt_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_n that_o before_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v anne_n row_v the_o obligee_n she_o have_v full_o administer_v all_o the_o good_n of_o the_o say_v john_n dorchester_n demurrer_n and_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v not_o show_v that_o the_o say_v francis_n and_o peter_n or_o any_o of_o they_o prove_v the_o will_n of_o the_o say_a obligee_n or_o that_o they_o administer_v his_o good_n or_o that_o they_o have_v any_o good_n of_o the_o obligor_fw-la to_o administer_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o obligee_n as_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v show_v and_o the_o say_v francis_n executor_n of_o the_o obligee_n and_o also_o of_o the_o obligor_fw-la refuse_v to_o be_v executor_n to_o the_o obligee_n and_o never_o administer_v and_o never_o meddle_v with_o the_o good_n of_o the_o obligee_n and_o so_o the_o debt_n be_v not_o release_v in_o law_n as_o by_o the_o say_a case_n and_o former_a judgement_n appear_v this_o case_n have_v be_v often_o argue_v by_o sergeant_n hedley_n and_o of_o the_o other_o part_n by_o sergeant_n 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a_o escape_n in_o the_o keeper_n if_o he_o let_v the_o prisoner_n go_v by_o such_o writ_n we_o find_v that_o neither_o in_o the_o twenty_o four_o year_n of_o eliz._n when_o the_o term_n be_v adjourn_v to_o hertford_n nor_o in_o the_o 34._o of_o eliz._n in_o which_o year_n it_o be_v adjourn_v to_o hertford_n nor_o in_o the_o 35._o of_o eliz._n in_o which_o year_n it_o be_v adjourn_v to_o st._n alban_n nor_o in_o 1_o jac._n in_o which_o year_n the_o term_n be_v adjourn_v to_o winchester_n nor_o in_o the_o first_o of_o king_n charles_n in_o which_o year_n it_o be_v adjourn_v to_o read_v in_o all_o which_o year_n there_o be_v great_a and_o dangerous_a infection_n of_o the_o plague_n there_o be_v no_o such_o course_n to_o set_v prisoner_n out_o of_o prison_n by_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la but_o we_o find_v it_o a_o novelty_n begin_v of_o late_a year_n but_o we_o think_v that_o if_o the_o danger_n of_o infection_n shall_v grow_v so_o great_a as_o it_o shall_v be_v find_v necessary_a to_o 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28._o aprilis_fw-la 14_o car._n justice_n hutton_n argue_v in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n in_o the_o case_n adjourn_v thither_o upon_o a_o sc●re_n facias_fw-la by_o the_o king_n against_o hampden_n for_o ship-money_n in_o which_o he_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o as_o well_o for_o the_o matter_n as_o for_o the_o form_n upon_o divers_a exception_n to_o the_o plead_n judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v against_o the_o king_n afterward_o viz._n 4._o maij._n thomas_n hanson_n bachelor_n of_o divinity_n and_o parson_n of_o creak_n in_o northamp_n come_v to_o the_o court_n of_o common_a bench_n justice_n hutton_n and_o justice_n crawley_n then_o be_v there_o give_v rule_n and_o order_n and_o say_v hutton_n word_n against_o justice_n hutton_n i_o accuse_v mr._n justice_n hutton_n of_o high_a treason_n for_o which_o he_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n by_o justice_n crawley_n and_o after_o by_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o king_n he_o be_v indict_v in_o 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and_o the_o proof_n thereof_o see_v coke_n lib_n 6._o fol_z 19_o gregory_n case_n and_o dyer_n 236._o a._n then_o the_o principal_a and_o sole_a point_n will_v be_v if_o this_o offence_n will_v be_v by_o the_o act_n of_o 33_o h_n 8._o cap_n 10._o make_v presentable_a and_o punishable_a by_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n at_o their_o six_o week_n session_n and_o it_o be_v unanimous_o agree_v that_o it_o be_v not_o first_o because_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o act_n recite_v that_o the_o offence_n recite_v therein_o escape_v punishment_n and_o for_o their_o more_o speedy_a and_o effectual_a punishment_n and_o repeat_v the_o particular_n but_o therein_o name_v not_o brewer_n by_o express_a word_n and_o it_o can_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v to_o give_v they_o at_o their_o six_o week_n session_n to_o intermeddle_v with_o thing_n not_o determinable_a at_o their_o general_a session_n and_o it_o be_v object_v by_o although_o that_o lambert_n and_o crompton_n 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june_n 19_o an._n 22._o jac._n memorand_fw-fr that_o upon_o a_o conference_n at_o sergeant_n inn_n in_o fleetstreet_n it_o be_v resolve_v and_o agree_v by_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n sir_n james_n ●ea_o the_o lord_n hobart_n baron_n bromley_n baron_n denham_n justice_n hutton_n and_o justice_n jones_n that_o any_o one_o may_v erect_v a_o inn_n for_o lodging_n of_o traveller_n without_o any_o allowance_n or_o licence_n suppress_v resolution_n concern_v inn_n and_o who_o may_v keep_v a_o inn_n and_o how_o they_o may_v be_v suppress_v as_o well_o as_o any_o one_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o e_z 6._o might_n have_v keep_v a_o common_a alehouse_n or_o as_o at_o this_o day_n one_o may_v set_v up_o to_o keep_v hackney_n horse_n or_o coach_n to_o be_v hire_v by_o such_o as_o will_v use_v they_o and_o all_o man_n may_v convert_v barley_n into_o malt_n until_o they_o be_v restrain_v by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v for_o that_o purpose_n and_o as_o all_o man_n may_v set_v 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and_o therefore_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o they_o shall_v advise_v concern_v it_o and_o the_o best_a way_n be_v that_o they_o be_v strict_o enforce_v to_o keep_v the_o assize_n and_o not_o to_o suffer_v any_o to_o tipple_v in_o their_o inn_n and_o by_o this_o way_n they_o will_v desist_v from_o their_o trade_n mich._n 4_o car._n mackerney_n versus_fw-la ewrin_n richard_n mackerney_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o jeffrey_n ewrin_n and_o count_v case_n case_n that_o wherea●_n one_o i._n s._n be_v indebt_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o seven_o pound_n four_o shilling_n for_o pasture_n feed_v and_o oat_n for_o a_o horse_n keep_v in_o the_o stable_a of_o the_o plaintiff_n assumpsit_fw-la consideration_n in_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n at_o his_o request_n will_v deliver_v the_o horse_n to_o he_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v john_n s._n promise_v to_o pay_v the_o say_v seven_o pound_n four_o shilling_n and_o upon_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la plead_v and_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n sergeant_n calais_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o it_o be_v no_o good_a consideration_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o any_o property_n in_o the_o horse_n and_o he_o be_v not_o be_v do_v any_o other_o thing_n then_o the_o law_n enjoin_v he_o to_o do_v as_o if_o i_o lose_v my_o good_n and_o another_o find_v they_o and_o in_o consideration_n that_o he_o will_v deliver_v they_o to_o i_o i_o promise_v to_o pay_v he_o two_o hundred_o pound_n that_o be_v not_o sufficient_a matter_n to_o ground_n a_o assumpsit_fw-la thereupon_o but_o if_o a_o tailor_n have_v make_v a_o suit_n of_o apparel_n for_o i._o s._n and_o i._n d._n request_v he_o to_o deliver_v it_o
be_v that_o none_o shall_v use_v the_o art_n of_o weave_v within_o the_o say_v burrough_n or_o shall_v have_v any_o loom_n in_o his_o house_n or_o possession_n to_o have_v any_o benefit_n thereby_o unless_o he_o have_v be_v a_o apprentice_n to_o the_o say_a art_n within_o the_o say_v burrough_n for_o the_o space_n and_o term_v of_o seven_o year_n or_o have_v use_v the_o say_a art_n within_o the_o say_a burrow_n for_o five_o year_n before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a ordinance_n or_o shall_v be_v admit_v thereto_o by_o the_o warden_n and_o society_n upon_o pain_n of_o forfeiture_n for_o every_o month_n twenty_o shilling_n and_o they_o further_o show_v that_o after_o the_o say_a ordinance_n make_v and_o confirm_v the_o defendant_n such_o a_o day_n before_o his_o inhabit_v in_o the_o say_v burrough_n and_o after_o such_o a_o day_n that_o one_o william_n godwin_n be_v then_o warden_n of_o the_o weaver_n give_v notice_n to_o the_o defendant_n of_o the_o say_a ordinance_n and_o that_o he_o afterward_o etc._n etc._n during_o five_o month_n continue_v use_v the_o say_a trade_n there_o and_o that_o he_o have_v two_o loom_n in_o his_o possession_n where_o he_o have_v not_o be_v a_o apprentice_n nor_o use_v the_o say_a art_n for_o five_o year_n as_o before_o etc._n etc._n by_o which_o he_o forfeit_v to_o they_o five_o pound_n viz_o for_o every_o month_n twenty_o shilling_n the_o defendant_n plead_v nil_fw-la debet_fw-la and_o after_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v by_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o this_o ordinance_n be_v not_o reasonable_a and_o upon_o argument_n and_o conference_n without_o argument_n at_o the_o bench_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o ordinance_n be_v against_o law_n and_o judgement_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o lord_n hobart_n in_o hil_n 15_o jac_fw-la declare_v that_o we_o be_v all_o of_o opinion_n that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o he_o repeat_v the_o case_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o judgement_n because_o the_o ordinance_n be_v that_o none_o shall_v use_v the_o trade_n of_o weaver_n nor_o have_v any_o loom_n in_o the_o town_n unless_o he_o have_v serve_v etc._n etc._n before_o the_o make_n of_o this_o ordinance_n so_o that_o all_o apprentice_n which_o serve_v after_o shall_v be_v exclude_v unless_o they_o shall_v be_v admit_v by_o they_o which_o be_v unreasonable_a and_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o convey_v to_o themselves_o any_o good_a title_n to_o be_v warden_n but_o as_o to_o the_o principal_a point_n of_o make_v such_o a_o restrain_v ordinance_n the_o court_n do_v not_o deliver_v any_o opinion_n mich._n 15_o jac._n rot._n 2327._o dorrell_n versus_fw-la andrews_n susan_n dorrell_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o sir_n eusebius_n andrews_n parish_n london_n debt_n the_o visn_a of_o a_o town_n within_o a_o parish_n and_o john_n cope_n for_o eighty_o five_o pound_n and_o count_v upon_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o she_o to_o the_o defendant_n by_o indenture_n by_o which_o she_o demise_v one_o capital_a message_n manor_n or_o house_n call_v causton_n within_o the_o parish_n of_o dunchurch_n in_o the_o county_n of_o warwick_n and_o all_o the_o stable_n etc._n etc._n in_o causton_n aforesaid_a the_o defendant_n protest_v that_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o behind_o for_o plea_n say_v that_o before_o any_o rend_n arrear_n the_o plaintiff_n enter_v into_o several_a part_n of_o the_o house_n and_o he_o dispossess_v and_o upon_o that_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o the_o venice_n facias_fw-la be_v de_fw-la vicineto_fw-la de_fw-fr causton_n within_o the_o parish_n of_o dunchurch_n and_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v be_v of_o the_o parish_n only_o and_o not_o of_o causton_n for_o causton_n be_v not_o allege_v as_o a_o town_n but_o the_o name_n of_o a_o house_n and_o the_o court_n resolve_v that_o the_o ven._n fac_fw-la be_v good_a for_o causton_n be_v allege_v as_o a_o town_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o dunchurch_n and_o that_o by_o the_o addition_n and_o general_a word_n in_o the_o demise_n in_o which_o also_o there_o be_v a_o exception_n of_o part_n of_o the_o house_n as_o manor-house_n at_o causton_n aforesaid_a so_o that_o the_o house_n be_v allege_v to_o be_v in_o causton_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o dunchurch_n if_o all_o be_v consider_v and_o if_o it_o appear_v that_o causton_n be_v a_o town_n or_o village_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o dunchurch_n it_o will_v be_v without_o any_o doubt_n good_a and_o my_o lord_n hobart_n say_v that_o it_o have_v be_v divers_a time_n adjudge_v that_o on_o the_o allegation_n of_o a_o thing_n do_v at_o the_o town_n of_o dale_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o sale_n that_o the_o ven._n fac_fw-la of_o the_o parish_n be_v good_a for_o though_o the_o parish_n may_v contain_v more_o town_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v presume_v but_o that_o it_o be_v of_o one_o continent_n if_o the_o contrary_a appear_v not_o by_o the_o record_n vide_fw-la for_o that_o pasch_fw-mi 9_o jac._n between_o the_o lord_n candish_n and_o sir_n george_n savill_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v another_o exception_n take_v to_o the_o plead_n savill_n candish_n and_o savill_n which_o i_o have_v not_o transcribe_v trin._n 14_o jac._n rot._n 755_o swaine_n versus_fw-la holman_n richard_n swain_n plaintiff_n be_v brownlow_n dors._n be_v against_o thomas_n holman_n and_o elizabeth_n his_o wife_n bring_v waste_v and_o declare_v of_o a_o lease_n make_v anno_fw-la the_o 8._o of_o eliz_n by_o the_o queen_n under_o the_o exchequer_n seal_n to_o william_n jolliff_n thomas_n jolliff_n and_o elizabeth_n jolliff_n for_o three_o life_n and_o that_o william_n and_o thomas_n be_v dead_a and_o convey_v the_o remainder_n to_o the_o king_n that_o now_o be_v and_o from_o he_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n elizabeth_n take_v h._n to_o husband_n which_o do_v waste_v etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n confess_v the_o lease_n death_n and_o marriage_n as_o above_o &c_n &c_n and_o say_v that_o the_o say_v holman_n and_o elizabeth_n his_o wife_n 2._o feb_n 40_o eliz._n surrender_a as_o well_o all_o their_o estate_n of_o the_o say_v elizabeth_n as_o the_o letter_n patent_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o queen_n shall_v make_v a_o new_a lease_n to_o the_o say_v elizabeth_n and_o to_o humphrey_n holman_n and_o to_o roger_n holman_n for_o their_o life_n successive_o which_o surrender_v the_o queen_n accept_v and_o the_o three_o of_o febr_n next_o make_v such_o demise_n and_o this_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o aver_v etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v and_o join_v issue_n upon_o the_o surrender_n and_o demise_n in_o manner_n and_o form_n and_o the_o issue_n be_v try_v by_o a_o venue_n which_o come_v from_o westminster_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v this_o special_a verdict_n viz._n the_o new_a lease_n make_v the_o three_o of_o felic_n in_o which_o it_o be_v recite_v that_o she_o have_v surrender_v the_o estate_n and_o the_o letter_n patent_n and_o the_o queen_n as_o well_o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o surrender_n of_o the_o letter_n patent_n as_o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o payment_n of_o twenty_o noble_n make_v by_o the_o new_a lease_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o demise_n make_v the_o three_o of_o febr_n be_v with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o say_v thomas_n holman_n and_o that_o the_o say_v thomas_n holman_n and_o elizabeth_n his_o wife_n agree_v thereto_o and_o hold_v in_o claim_v by_o the_o say_a demise_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o lord_n hobart_n and_o other_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n first_o the_o consideration_n which_o procure_v the_o new_a lease_n be_v the_o surrender_n and_o the_o surrender_n be_v not_o absolute_a but_o defeisable_v if_o the_o wife_n survive_v or_o if_o the_o husband_n will_v disagree_v and_o therefore_o the_o lord_n hobart_n say_v that_o if_o feme_fw-fr lesses_z for_o year_n take_v husband_n and_o after_o the_o feme_fw-fr take_v a_o new_a lease_n of_o the_o queen_n for_o life_n this_o extinguish_v the_o term_n but_o if_o the_o husband_n disagree_v than_o the_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v revive_v and_o as_o in_o barwicks_n case_n the_o surrender_n of_o all_o the_o estate_n where_o he_o have_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n before_o or_o where_o the_o lease_n which_o he_o surrender_v be_v void_a the_o new_a lease_n make_v 〈◊〉_d consideration_n thereof_o be_v vein_n for_o the_o surrender_n which_o be_v the_o consideration_n aught_o to_o be_v a_o good_a surrender_n of_o the_o former_a estate_n and_o therefore_o if_o lessee_n for_o life_n of_o the_o blemise_v of_o the_o king_n surrender_v conditional_o and_o the_o king_n recite_v that_o he_o have_v surrender_v all_o his_o estate_n make_v a_o new_a lease_n this_o shall_v be_v intend_v a_o absolute_a estate_n for_o a_o conditional_a surrender_n within_o three_o year_n of_o
court_n 12_o e._n a._n grant_v a_o rent-charge_n of_o two_o shilling_n out_o thereof_o to_o john_n milleton_n and_o walter_n milleton_n how_o in_o replevin_n one_o make_v conusance_n &_o derive_v his_o estate_n from_o one_o as_o cousin_n and_o heir_n and_o show_v not_o how_o john_n milleton_n die_v and_o walter_n survive_v and_o die_v seize_v and_o this_o rent_n descend_v to_o one_o john_n milleton_n of_o p._n as_o cousin_n and_o heir_n to_o the_o aforesaid_a walter_n and_o he_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o one_o john_n dinham_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o one_o house_n and_o twenty_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o pensons_n and_o by_o deed_n show_v in_o court_n exchange_v they_o with_o the_o say_v john_n milleton_n for_o the_o say_a rent_n and_o walter_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr therne_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n out_o of_o which_o the_o rent_n issue_v attorn_v and_o give_v seisin_n of_o the_o rent_n to_o john_n dinham_n whereby_o he_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o rent_n and_o convey_v the_o rent_n by_o three_o descent_n to_o this_o john_n dinham_n for_o who_o the_o defendant_n make_v conuzance_n for_o ten_o shilling_n for_o five_o year_n arrear_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_n general_o upon_o the_o conuzance_n and_o the_o cause_n be_v that_o it_o be_v not_o show_v how_o john_n milleton_n be_v cousin_n and_o heir_n to_o walter_n upon_o the_o descent_n first_o if_o it_o be_v good_a as_o this_o case_n be_v viz._n that_o he_o claim_v not_o as_o cousin_n and_o heir_n but_o make_v title_n under_o he_o by_o conveyance_n afterward_o also_o because_o the_o defendant_n make_v conuzance_n and_o be_v a_o stranger_n second_o if_o it_o be_v but_o form_n and_o this_o case_n be_v argue_v at_o bench_n brief_o in_o trin._n 16._o and_o i_o be_v of_o opinion_n because_o that_o this_o be_v the_o conuzance_n of_o a_o bailiff_n and_o it_o be_v a_o descent_n in_o one_o blood_n to_o which_o dinham_n be_v a_o stranger_n and_o because_o that_o a_o good_a issue_n may_v be_v take_v thereupon_o as_o it_o be_v allege_v and_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o case_n of_o bastardy_n the_o jury_n may_v have_v tryell_n it_o therefore_o it_o be_v good_a by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o differ_v from_o a_o formedon_n for_o there_o he_o which_o bring_v it_o be_v privy_a vide_fw-la 41_o eliz._n 13_o &_o 14_o in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la good_a without_o show_v how_o 33_o h._n 6._o 34._o sir_n t._n c._n case_n 27_o h._n 6._o 2._o 4_o e._n 3._o 43._o vide_fw-la 19_o e._n 3._o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 58._o and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o good_a by_o the_o common_a law_n yet_o it_o be_v but_o form_n and_o aid_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o eliz_n cap._n 5._o vide_fw-la in_o doctor_n leifeilds_n case_n lib_n 10._o fol_z 94._o and_o justice_n winch_n agree_v with_o i_o but_o warburton_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o argue_v strong_o that_o it_o be_v substance_n and_o be_v very_o material_a and_o he_o rely_v upon_o the_o book_n in_o the_o 38_o h_n 6._o 17._o and_o he_o put_v the_o case_n of_o 11_o h_n 6._o 43._o 8_o h_o 6._o 22._o &_o 2_o h_n 2._o and_o wimbish_n and_o talbois_n case_n plowden_n there_o be_v debate_n and_o argue_v two_o against_o two_o and_o no_o judgement_n give_v because_o that_o it_o be_v not_o show_v comment_n cousin_n vide_fw-la 2_o h_n 5._o 7._o a_o good_a issue_n there_o be_v no_o such_o ancestor_n a_o general_a demurrer_n confess_v not_o the_o matter_n as_o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o bill_n he_o plead_v payment_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_n that_o demurrer_n do_v not_o confess_v the_o payment_n lord_n hobart_n will_v not_o speak_v of_o the_o common_a law_n but_o it_o seem_v good_a to_o he_o by_o the_o statute_n the_o title_n of_o the_o act_n be_v a_o act_n for_o further_a of_o justice_n definitive_a justice_n and_o interlocutery_n the_o statute_n take_v not_o away_o form_n but_o the_o intrapping_n and_o snare_n of_o form_n no_o place_n where_o the_o obligation_n be_v make_v can_v be_v try_v by_o they_o affirmative_o hough_o and_o bamfields_n case_n matter_n and_o no_o form_n and_o so_o dyer_n 319._o but_o the_o point_n of_o cousinage_n which_o come_v by_o videlicet_fw-la be_v form_n and_o if_o the_o case_n of_o wimbish_n and_o talbois_n have_v be_v at_o this_o day_n it_o shall_v be_v aid_v and_o judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n bound_n sheriff_z aught_o to_o deliver_v the_o moiety_n by_o meet_v and_o bound_n it_o be_v argue_v by_o the_o court_n that_o upon_o a_o elegit_fw-la the_o sheriff_n ought_v to_o deliver_v the_o moiety_n by_o meet_v and_o bound_n and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o that_o the_o conuzor_n be_v joynt-tenant_n or_o tenant_n in_o common_a than_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v so_o special_o allege_v and_o contain_v in_o the_o return_n pasch_fw-mi 16_o jac._n drury_n versus_fw-la fitch_n case_n case_n drury_n a_o attorney_n of_o this_o court_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o fitch_n one_o of_o the_o sergeant_n of_o london_n for_o say_v i_o arrest_v thou_o for_o felony_n and_o after_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuited_a action_n cost_v upon_o nonsuit_n where_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n and_o now_o it_o be_v move_v that_o no_o cost_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o defendant_n because_o that_o the_o word_n will_v not_o bear_v action_n and_o therefore_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v quod_fw-la nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la and_o they_o vouch_v one_o precedent_n in_o grewstons_n case_n in_o ban._n reg._n vide_fw-la that_o now_o by_o the_o last_o statute_n cost_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o defendant_n in_o all_o case_n where_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v cost_n if_o he_o recover_v but_o in_o such_o case_n where_o the_o plaintiff_n if_o he_o recover_v shall_v not_o have_v cost_n the_o defendant_n upon_o the_o nonsuit_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v cost_n but_o it_o seem_v to_o lord_n hobart_n that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o cost_n be_v for_o vexation_n and_o this_o be_v more_o vexation_n if_o he_o have_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n vide_fw-la 29_o h_n 8._o fol_z 32._o it_o be_v there_o resolve_v that_o a_o action_n lie_v for_o the_o cost_n notwithstanding_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v and_o the_o last_o day_n of_o this_o term_n the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o action_n lie_v for_o the_o word_n for_o it_o be_v more_o than_o these_o i_o charge_v thou_o with_o felony_n and_o if_o the_o action_n lie_v not_o yet_o the_o defendant_n shall_v have_v cost_n for_o it_o be_v such_o a_o action_n in_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v cost_n if_o he_o recover_v upon_o motion_n in_o court_n by_o the_o direction_n of_o justice_n warburton_n who_o have_v cause_v a_o jury_n to_o be_v draw_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o slenderness_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o for_o avoid_v the_o charge_n of_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n be_v a_o copyholder_n be_v a_o lunatic_n and_o the_o lord_n commit_v the_o custody_n of_o his_o land_n to_o one_o which_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n copyholder_n action_n bring_v by_o the_o committee_n of_o a_o lunatic_n which_o be_v a_o copyholder_n and_o whether_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v bring_v by_o he_o or_o by_o the_o lunatic_n be_v the_o question_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o the_o committee_n be_v but_o as_o bailiff_n and_o have_v no_o interest_n but_o for_o the_o profit_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o lunatic_n and_o be_v as_o his_o servant_n and_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o his_o authority_n to_o have_v a_o action_n in_o his_o own_o name_n for_o the_o interest_n and_o the_o estate_n and_o all_o power_n of_o suit_n be_v remain_v in_o the_o lunatic_n and_o it_o be_v rule_v in_o this_o court_n that_o a_o lunatic_n shall_v have_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la in_o his_o own_o name_n vide_fw-la beverly_v case_n coke_n lib_n 4._o the_o diversity_n between_o a_o lunatic_n and_o a_o idiot_n and_o h_n 8._o dyer_n fol_z 25._o and_o though_o when_o guardian_n in_o socage_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n his_o lessee_n shall_v have_v a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la yet_o there_o the_o guardian_n have_v the_o interest_n and_o be_v accountable_a therefore_o but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o committee_n have_v no_o interest_n but_o be_v as_o a_o servant_n appoint_v by_o the_o lord_n to_o keep_v the_o possession_n for_o he_o who_o be_v not_o able_a to_o keep_v it_o for_o himself_o lord_n hobart_n and_o the_o court_n also_o agree_v that_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n have_v not_o power_n to_o commit_v or_o dispose_v of_o the_o copyhold_n of_o a_o lunatic_n without_o special_a custom_n no_o more_o than_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n etc._n etc._n of_o a_o copyhold_n
enclose_v wood_n but_o suffer_v they_o to_o lie_v open_a after_o cut_v by_o the_o space_n of_o one_o month_n he_o allege_v the_o cut_v the_o ten_o of_o april_n and_o the_o lie_a open_a until_o the_o second_o of_o may_n which_o be_v not_o a_o month_n and_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o upon_o motion_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n it_o be_v award_v that_o the_o defendant_n eat_v inde_fw-la sine_fw-la die_fw-la and_o no_o cost_n and_o the_o lord_n hobart_n say_v that_o this_o statute_n be_v make_v for_o the_o ease_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o for_o avoid_v and_o prevent_v of_o vexation_n and_o therefore_o do_v enumerate_v all_o the_o case_n in_o which_o the_o informer_n can_v not_o prevail_v and_o have_v many_o word_n that_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o of_o h._n 8._o or_o any_o other_o statute_n do_v not_o give_v express_o cost_n upon_o demurrer_n and_o this_o be_v not_o within_o 23_o h._n 8._o if_o upon_o discontinuance_n and_o now_o the_o matter_n pass_v against_o the_o informer_n be_v it_o by_o verdict_n or_o judgement_n all_o be_v one_o for_o the_o maker_n of_o this_o statute_n intend_v to_o curb_v all_o vexatious_a informer_n and_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v suffer_v that_o informer_n may_v inform_v upon_o statute_n not_o in_o force_n and_o pay_v no_o cost_n that_o will_v open_v a_o window_n to_o the_o great_a vexation_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o for_o precedent_n not_o inflict_v upon_o they_o be_v of_o little_a esteem_n and_o i_o concur_v and_o though_o verdict_n be_v find_v for_o the_o informer_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o statute_n there_o can_v be_v no_o offence_n and_o it_o be_v in_o law_n as_o not_o guilty_a and_o this_o case_n be_v within_o the_o meaning_n and_o letter_n of_o the_o statute_n for_o the_o statute_n intend_v cost_n where_o the_o cause_n pass_v against_o the_o informer_n be_v it_o by_o default_n of_o matter_n or_o form_n winch_n doubt_v of_o this_o special_a case_n because_o the_o matter_n be_v find_v for_o the_o informer_n but_o he_o agreeh_o if_o it_o be_v upon_o judgement_n upon_o demurrer_n or_o special_a verdict_n cost_n shall_v be_v give_v and_o justice_n warburton_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o cost_n in_o this_o case_n for_o he_o be_v not_o capable_a to_o sue_v where_o the_o statute_n be_v discontinue_v and_o so_o if_o the_o venue_n be_v misaward_v and_o he_o say_v that_o he_o have_v conference_n with_o the_o lord_n chief_a baron_n who_o also_o hold_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o cost_n in_o this_o case_n and_o so_o the_o matter_n rest_v blackburnes_n case_n norff._n debt_n debt_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v by_o i._o s._n against_o blackburne_n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o a_o year_n and_o so_o from_o year_n to_o year_n and_o upon_o nil_fw-la debet_fw-la plead_v the_o jury_n give_v a_o special_a verdict_n to_o this_o effect_n condition_n a_o devise_n to_o a_o feme_fw-fr of_o a_o term_n upon_o condition_n well_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n devise_v they_o to_o his_o daughter_n and_o her_o heir_n when_o she_o come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o eighteen_o year_n and_o that_o his_o wife_n shall_v take_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n to_o her_o use_n without_o any_o account_n to_o be_v make_v until_o the_o daughter_n come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o eighteen_o year_n and_o make_v his_o wife_n his_o executor_n and_o die_v and_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o the_o wife_n shall_v pay_v the_o old_a rent_n and_o find_v the_o daughter_n at_o school_n until_o she_o can_v read_v and_o write_v english_a the_fw-fr feme_fw-fr enter_v and_o prove_v the_o will_n takes_z husband_n and_o die_v the_o husband_n assign_v this_o term_n to_o the_o lessor_n who_o bring_v this_o action_n and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o all_o the_o condition_n be_v perform_v and_o that_o the_o daughter_n be_v within_o the_o say_a age_n of_o eighteen_o viz._n thirteen_o year_n and_o the_o sole_a question_n be_v whether_o it_o be_v a_o term_n for_o year_n in_o the_o wife_n and_o whether_o when_o she_o take_v husband_n he_o shall_v have_v it_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o it_o be_v rule_v clear_o that_o it_o be_v and_o it_o be_v by_o will_v it_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n another_o question_n be_v if_o this_o trust_n of_o education_n be_v quasi_fw-la a_o limitation_n personal_a and_o with_o intent_n that_o the_o lease_n shall_v not_o be_v to_o the_o wife_n any_o long_a than_o she_o may_v educate_v her_o daughter_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o it_o be_v not_o for_o any_o one_o may_v educate_v she_o and_o find_v she_o at_o school_n and_o there_o it_o be_v without_o any_o default_n in_o the_o wife_n for_o it_o be_v the_o act_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n trin._n 17_o jac._n whittingtons_n case_n ivdgment_n in_o debt_n against_o ferdinand_n earl_n of_o derby_n it_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la sci._n fac_fw-la by_o the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr the_o death_n of_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v abate_v it_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o i._o whittington_n and_o his_o wife_n she_o be_v administrator_n to_o her_o husband_n who_o have_v the_o judgement_n who_o bring_v a_o sci._n fac_fw-la upon_o the_o judgement_n against_o 30._o ter-tenant_n they_o appear_v and_o all_o beside_o 3._o plead_v that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o judgement_n ferdinand_n the_o earl_n be_v seize_v in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n against_o the_o three_o with_o a_o cesset_fw-la executio_fw-la and_o afterward_o whittington_n the_o husband_n die_v and_o this_o be_v surmise_v and_o enter_v upon_o record_n viz._n the_o death_n of_o the_o baron_n after_o the_o darrein_a continuance_n and_o whether_o the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v or_o no_o be_v the_o question_n and_o per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v for_o the_o wife_n there_o can_v recover_v as_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_n and_o though_o this_o writ_n be_v judicial_a yet_o it_o be_v in_o nature_n of_o a_o original_a for_o she_o may_v have_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o the_o judgement_n and_o aught_o to_o have_v that_o action_n sole_o after_o the_o year_n until_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o which_o give_v scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o to_o this_o writ_n they_o may_v plead_v but_o in_o writ_n judicial_a which_o be_v only_a writ_n for_o the_o do_v of_o execution_n there_o the_o death_n of_o one_o shall_v not_o abate_v it_o vide_fw-la 19_o ass_n 10._o &_o 25_o e_z 3_o and_o vide_fw-la read_v case_n coke_n lib_n 10._o fol._n 134._o ruggles_n case_n in_o ruggles_n case_n upon_o the_o motion_n of_o sergeant_n arthure_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o jacobi_n cap._n 15._o concern_v bankrupt_n be_v how_o the_o distribution_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o a_o bankrupt_a shall_v be_v a_o commission_n be_v sue_v out_o by_o some_o of_o the_o creditor_n and_o they_o pursue_v it_o and_o the_o land_n be_v sell_v and_o it_o be_v oppose_v they_o defend_v their_o several_a suit_n and_o prevail_v by_o a_o trial_n at_o bar_n and_o after_o other_o creditor_n which_o before_o will_v neither_o partake_v nor_o aid_v they_o come_v and_o pray_v to_o be_v join_v with_o they_o and_o the_o commissioner_n doubt_v upon_o the_o statute_n whether_o they_o may_v allow_v they_o to_o be_v join_v and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o any_o of_o the_o creditor_n of_o the_o bankrupt_a within_o four_o month_n after_o the_o commission_n sue_v forth_o and_o till_o distribution_n shall_v be_v make_v by_o the_o say_a commissioner_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o bankrupt_n debt_n as_o in_o such_o case_n have_v be_v use_v to_o partake_v and_o join_v with_o other_o creditor_n that_o shall_v sue_v out_o the_o say_a commission_n the_o say_a creditor_n so_o join_v to_o contribute_v to_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o say_a commission_n and_o if_o the_o creditor_n come_v not_o in_o within_o four_o month_n than_o the_o commissioner_n to_o have_v power_n to_o distribute_v it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o commissioner_n may_v sell_v and_o prepare_v for_o distribution_n present_o upon_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o commission_n but_o until_o the_o four_o month_n be_v pass_v they_o may_v not_o proceed_v to_o distribution_n for_o the_o creditor_n which_o inhabit_v in_o the_o remote_a part_n of_o the_o realm_n peradventure_o can_v have_v notice_n and_o it_o may_v be_v carry_v so_o secret_o that_o if_o they_o may_v distribute_v present_o that_o they_o which_o sue_v out_o the_o commission_n shall_v be_v only_o satisfy_v when_o indeed_o there_o be_v no_o default_n in_o the_o other_o also_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o offer_n of_o creditor_n to_o be_v join_v and_o before_o they_o be_v partaker_n be_v not_o a_o affectual_a offer_n without_o offer_v to_o be_v contributory_a
be_v not_o affirmative_a or_o positive_a but_o a_o supposition_n only_o as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v case_n nowel_n case_n i_o will_v indite_v he_o for_o such_o a_o matter_n it_o be_v vouch_v to_o be_v adjudge_v 51_o eliz._n in_o nowel_n case_n that_o to_o say_v of_o a_o attorna●●_n that_o he_o be_v coop_v for_o forge_v writ_n maintain_v a_o action_n and_o 14_o eliz._n he_o be_v infect_v of_o the_o robbery_n and_o he_o smell_v of_o the_o robbary_n adjudge_v actionable_a in_o ball_n case_n there_o be_v never_o a_o purse_n cut_v in_o northamptonshire_n but_o ball_n have_v a_o part_n of_o it_o will_v not_o bear_v action_n but_o the_o court_n will_v not_o declare_v their_o opinion_n quia_fw-la sub_fw-la spe_fw-la concordiae_fw-la griggs_n case_n grigg_n which_o be_v the_o examiner_n at_o chester_n prefer_v there_o this_o bill_n in_o the_o chancery_n vocat_fw-la the_o exchequer_n chester_n prohibition_n ●i_fw-fr chester_n against_o one_o which_o inhabit_v within_o the_o same_o county_n and_o another_o which_o inhabit_v in_o london_n be_v executor_n to_o one_o to_o who_o the_o say_v grigg_n be_v indebt_v by_o obligation_n which_o obligation_n be_v put_v in_o suit_n in_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n and_o there_o proceed_v to_o process_n before_o the_o bill_n exhibit_v and_o the_o bill_n concern_v equity_n of_o a_o agreement_n that_o the_o testator_n have_v promise_v that_o one_o robert_n grigg_n shall_v assign_v a_o lease_n of_o tithe_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o consideration_n of_o his_o entry_n into_o the_o say_a obligation_n and_o if_o he_o can_v not_o procure_v it_o that_o then_o the_o obligation_n shall_v not_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o he_o and_o he_o which_o be_v distribute_v in_o chester_n answer_v thereto_o and_o a_o order_n be_v make_v by_o sir_n thomas_n ireland_n vice-chamberlain_n that_o process_n shall_v be_v award_v to_o he_o which_o dwell_v in_o london_n and_o a_o inquisition_n be_v grant_v to_o stay_v the_o proceed_n at_o common_a law_n and_o afterward_o upon_o the_o motion_n of_o sergeant_n hitchar●_n sir_n thomas_n ireland_n be_v in_o court_n and_o show_v all_o that_o he_o can_v to_o maintain_v the_o jurisdiction_n viz._n that_o the_o contract_n be_v make_v in_o the_o county_n palatine_n and_o that_o the_o privilege_n pursue_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o ipse_fw-la qui_fw-la est_fw-la reus_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la eligere_fw-la etc._n etc._n yet_o it_o be_v resemble_v to_o ancient_a demesn_a and_o guildable_a and_o by_o lord_n hobart_n he_o which_o inhabit_v at_o dove●_n by_o this_o way_n may_v be_v enforce_v to_o come_v and_o answer_v to_o a_o bill_n in_o chester_n which_o will_v be_v infinite_a trouble_n and_o the_o matter_n be_v transitory_a and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o court_n of_o chester_n have_v not_o power_n in_o this_o case_n but_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o chancery_n of_o england_n and_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v hil._n 20_o jac._n one_o case_n be_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n viz._n trespass_n trespass_n baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr braught_fw-mi in_o action_n of_o trespass_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la wife_n trespass_n by_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr for_o break_v the_o close_a of_o the_o baron_n &_o for_o the_o battery_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o for_o battery_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o licence_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o close_a make_v by_o the_o baron_n and_o not_o guilty_a as_o to_o the_o battery_n and_o the_o court_n be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n because_o the_o husband_n and_o writ_n can_v not_o join_v for_o the_o weak_z of_o the_o close_a of_o the_o baron_n the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v for_o all_o but_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n and_o justice_n dodderidge_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o law_n be_v clear_a according_o vide_fw-la 9_o e_o 4._o 51._o trespass_n by_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n for_o the_o battery_n of_o they_o both_o the_o jury_n find_v so_o much_o for_o the_o battery_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o so_o much_o for_o the_o battery_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o so_o damage_n assess_v several_o because_o the_o wife_n can_v not_o soon_o with_o the_o husband_n in_o a_o action_n for_o the_o battery_n of_o the_o husband_n for_o that_o part_n the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v and_o for_o the_o battery_n of_o the_o wife_n they_o shall_v recover_v for_o for_o that_o they_o ought_v or_o join_v in_o a_o action_n vide_fw-la 46_o e_o 3._o 3._o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr braught_fw-mi trespass_n for_o the_o battery_n and_o imprisonment_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o the_o writ_n be_v ad_fw-la damnum_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la and_o yet_o good_a vide_fw-la 9_o h_n 7._o in_o the_o case_n of_o rescous_a and_o 22_o e_o 4._o 4._o there_o be_v a_o good_a diversity_n when_o the_o writ_n be_v falsify_v by_o the_o show_n of_o the_o party_n himself_o and_o when_o it_o be_v find_v by_o verdict_n and_o justice_n haughton_n and_o justice_n chamberlain_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v for_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o as_o to_o the_o trespass_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la the_o wife_n have_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n but_o this_o case_n be_v debate_v at_o sergeant_n inn_n in_o chancery_n lane_n at_o the_o table_n the_o lord_n chief_a baron_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n for_o that_o part_n and_o he_o hold_v the_o writ_n good_a in_o part_n and_o reddenda_fw-la singula_fw-la singulie_o me●enest_a issint_fw-la as_o it_o seem_v no_o more_o than_o in_o the_o case_n of_o 9_o e_z 4._o for_o there_o the_o writ_n shall_v avate_v for_o part_n and_o if_o a_o action_n of_o forgery_n of_o deed_n be_v bring_v against_o two_o for_o forge_v and_o publish_v and_o find_v that_o one_o forge_a and_o the_o other_o publish_v the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n howell_n versus_fw-la auger_n trespass_n trespass_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v by_o noy_n howell_n against_o auger_n for_o break_v of_o a_o house_n and_o five_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o fresham_n upon_o non_fw-fr culp_n plead_v the_o jury_n give_v a_o special_a verdict_n fee_n devise_v of_o a_o fee_n after_o a_o fee_n robert_n howell_n seize_v of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n and_o of_o other_o land_n by_o his_o will_n in_o write_v devise_v this_o land_n to_o dorothy_n his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o devise_v this_o land_n to_o thomas_n howell_n his_o young_a son_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n in_o fee_n under_o the_o condition_n which_o shall_v be_v afterward_o declare_v and_o the_o other_o land_n be_v also_o devise_v to_o dorothy_n for_o life_n and_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o his_o heir_n in_o fee_n under_o the_o condition_n hereafter_o limit_v if_o dorothy_n die_v before_o the_o legacy_n pay_v than_o he_o will_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v pay_v by_o noy_n and_o thomas_n his_o son_n portion-like_a out_o of_o the_o house_n and_o land_n give_v they_o and_o if_o either_o of_o my_o son_n die_v before_o they_o enter_v or_o before_o the_o legacy_n pay_v or_o before_o either_o of_o they_o enter_v then_o i_o will_v that_o the_o long_a liver_n shall_v enjoy_v both_o part_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o if_o both_o dye_n before_o they_o enter_v than_o his_o executor_n or_o one_o of_o they_o to_o pay_v the_o legacy_n and_o to_o take_v the_o profit_n till_o they_o be_v pay_v and_o a_o year_n after_o and_o make_v dorothy_n his_o wife_n and_o christopher_n roys_n his_o executor_n and_o die_v dorothy_n enter_v the_o plaintiff_n noy_n by_o his_o deed_n in_o 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o life_n of_o dorothy_n release_v to_o thomas_n all_o his_o right_n etc._n etc._n with_o warranty_n vest_v release_v of_o land_n devise_v before_o they_o be_v vest_v thomas_n by_o his_o will_n devise_v the_o land_n for_o which_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v to_o agnes_n his_o wife_n and_o die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o dorothy_n and_o before_o legacy_n pay_v dorothy_n die_v and_o agnes_n enter_v and_o take_v to_o husband_n henry_n ayleyard_n who_o lease_v to_o the_o defendant_n upon_o who_o noy_n enter_v and_o the_o defendant_n reentered_n and_o si_fw-la super_fw-la totam_fw-la materiam_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o this_o case_n be_v well_o argue_v at_o bar_n in_o two_o term_n and_o the_o first_o question_n be_v if_o this_o devise_n of_o a_o fe_n after_o a_o limitation_n be_v good_a or_o not_o much_o be_v say_v for_o it_o and_o they_o rely_v upon_o a_o case_n which_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n between_o pell_n and_o brown_n of_o such_o a_o limitable_a fee_n brown_n pell_n and_o brown_n and_o many_o case_n put_v that_o this_o operate_v as_o a_o future_a devise_v executory_a as_o well_o as_o one_o may_v by_o his_o will_n devise_v that_o if_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n die_v before_o he_o marry_v or_o before_o that_o he_o come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o
and_o diversity_n of_o opinion_n which_o be_v between_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n and_o the_o lord_n hobart_n the_o now_o lord_n keeper_n and_o the_o lord_n by_o a_o order_n respite_v this_o matter_n as_o to_o the_o fine_a of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o give_v damage_n to_o the_o defendant_n and_o refer_v it_o to_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n and_o they_o all_o una_fw-la voce_fw-la except_o justice_n harvey_n who_o insist_v upon_o the_o damage_n give_v to_o the_o party_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v pardon_v agree_v that_o the_o contempt_n and_o offence_n for_o the_o scandalous_a bill_n exhibit_v be_v pardon_v and_o not_o within_o the_o exception_n for_o it_o can_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n exhibit_v a_o bill_n upon_o which_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v fine_v but_o this_o exception_n be_v of_o that_o which_o be_v lay_v to_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o the_o defendant_n may_v have_v his_o remedy_n at_o common_a law_n and_o the_o contempt_n which_o be_v accidental_a to_o the_o offence_n be_v pardon_v and_o by_o consequence_n the_o fine_a pasch_fw-mi 2_o car._n crane_n versus_fw-la crampton_n case_n case_n crane_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n sur_fw-fr assumpsit_fw-la against_o crampton_n and_o count_v that_o in_o consideration_n of_o money_n pay_v the_o defendant_n do_v assume_v to_o give_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n a_o ruff-band_n at_o the_o day_n of_o his_o marriage_n and_o he_o allege_v in_o facto_fw-la that_o such_o a_o day_n and_o at_o such_o a_o place_n he_o be_v marry_v notice_n notice_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n notwithstanding_o that_o he_o be_v request_v such_o a_o day_n and_o a_o year_n after_o the_o say_a marriage_n have_v not_o give_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o say_a ruff_n and_o upon_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o allege_v any_o notice_n give_v to_o the_o defendant_n of_o his_o marriage_n and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o i_o and_o my_o two_o brother_n harvey_n and_o yeluerton_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o take_v notice_n thereof_o at_o his_o peril_n unless_o he_o have_v provide_v to_o deliver_v the_o ruff_n after_o marriage_n and_o after_o notice_n thereof_o for_o if_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v notice_n no_o place_n be_v agree_v upon_o where_o it_o shall_v be_v give_v than_o he_o shall_v be_v compel_v to_o inquire_v and_o to_o find_v he_o and_o give_v notice_n and_o paradventure_o he_o can_v never_o give_v he_o notice_n also_o it_o be_v agree_v if_o one_o be_v oblige_v to_o pay_v to_o another_o twenty_o pound_n within_o three_o month_n after_o he_o come_v from_o rome_n there_o shall_v no_o notice_n be_v give_v of_o his_o return_n but_o the_o obligor_fw-la ought_v to_o take_v notice_n at_o his_o peril_n and_o if_o it_o be_v with_o a_o condition_n that_o i._o s._n that_o be_v not_o party_n to_o the_o obligation_n shall_v do_v such_o a_o thing_n there_o shall_v not_o be_v notice_n and_o this_o case_n of_o a_o obligation_n be_v more_o strong_a for_o there_o be_v a_o penalty_n and_o if_o it_o be_v to_o pay_v ten_o pound_n when_o a_o fair_a shall_v be_v at_o dale_n there_o he_o ought_v to_o take_v notice_n and_o they_o agree_v the_o case_n of_o 8_o e_z 4._o fol._n ______o a_o obligation_n to_o perform_v a_o arbitrement_n there_o no_o notice_n be_v necessary_a for_o it_o be_v the_o act_n of_o a_o three_o person_n and_o if_o any_o notice_n be_v requisite_a the_o request_n imply_v it_o as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n between_o hodges_n and_o baldwin_n case_n hodges_n and_o baldwin_n case_n but_o my_o brother_n crook_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n for_o when_o the_o duty_n arise_v upon_o the_o notice_n there_o notice_n ought_v to_o be_v judgement_n pro_fw-la querente_fw-la laicon_fw-la versus_fw-la barnard_n lincoln_n laicon_n plaintiff_n against_o barnard_n one_o of_o the_o attorney_n of_o this_o court_n case_n case_n for_o trover_n and_o conversion_n of_o a_o hundred_o sheep_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o he_o bring_v debt_n in_o the_o county_n court_n of_o lincoln_n trover_n recovery_n in_o trespass_n for_o take_v of_o good_n be_v no_o ba●_n to_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n sur_fw-fr trover_n against_o one_o hacliff_n for_o two_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o pound_n upon_o a_o obligation_n by_o justice_n and_o recover_v and_o that_o these_o sheep_n be_v deliver_v to_o he_o in_o execution_n as_o the_o sheep_n of_o the_o say_v hacliff_n and_o that_o afterward_o and_o before_o this_o action_n the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o the_o now_o defendant_n for_o take_v of_o these_o sheep_n quare_fw-la caepit_fw-la &_o abduxit_fw-la and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o damage_n to_o two_o penny_n and_o aver_v that_o they_o be_v the_o same_o sheep_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o damage_n find_v by_o the_o jury_n be_v only_o for_o the_o take_n and_o chase_v and_o not_o for_o the_o value_n and_o that_o this_o action_n be_v for_o another_o trespass_n whereupon_o the_o defendant_n demur_v and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o for_o any_o thing_n that_o appear_v which_o the_o defendant_n have_v confess_v upon_o his_o demurrer_n it_o be_v not_o for_o the_o same_o trespass_n also_o the_o damage_n of_o two_o penny_n can_v be_v give_v for_o the_o value_n of_o the_o sheep_n also_o the_o plaintiff_n when_o a_o trespass_n be_v do_v to_o he_o may_v retake_v his_o good_n and_o yet_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o the_o take_n of_o they_o and_o every_o take_n viz._n abduxit_fw-la import_v a_o chase_n and_o no_o man_n will_v say_v that_o by_o the_o recovery_n in_o trespass_n when_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v his_o good_n that_o thereby_o the_o defendant_n shall_v have_v the_o property_n but_o it_o be_v true_a that_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n recover_v the_o value_n thereby_o he_o wave_v the_o property_n and_o by_o this_o way_n the_o defendant_n shall_v have_v the_o property_n vide_fw-la 2_o r._n 3._o 14._o 4_o h_o 7._o 5._o 6_o h_o 7._o 8._o and_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n yeluerton_n at_o first_o baesitavit_fw-la but_o afterward_o agree_v pasch_fw-mi 2_o car._n wade_v case_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v by_o a_o feme_fw-fr case_n case_n as_o administratrir_fw-fr against_o the_o lady_n wade_n executrix_fw-la of_o sir_n william_n wade_v non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la be_v plead_v the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v well_o but_o the_o hab_fw-mi corp._n nisi_fw-la pr._n be_v enter_v the_o plaintiff_n amend_v where_o the_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la shall_v be_v amend_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o defendant_n executrix_fw-la of_o sir_n h_n wade_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v amend_v by_o the_o court_n and_o there_o be_v the_o difference_n take_v that_o when_o the_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la be_v so_o mistake_v that_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v amend_v the_o jury_n shall_v be_v prejudice_v viz._n that_o it_o may_v falsify_v their_o verdict_n than_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v amend_v but_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v but_o the_o writ_n by_o which_o the_o jury_n be_v warn_v to_o appear_v and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la be_v not_o by_o that_o but_o by_o the_o juras_n which_o be_v well_o and_o as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v also_o they_o have_v their_o authority_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o vide_fw-la diet_n 106._o in_o wootons_n case_n there_o the_o jurat_fw-la be_v well_o and_o omit_v in_o the_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la anthony_n coke_n also_o the_o issue_n be_v between_o wooton_n and_o cook_n and_o temple_n where_o temple_n have_v confess_v the_o action_n vide_fw-la there_o that_o many_o omission_n of_o the_o record_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la be_v to_o be_v amend_v brown_n be_v of_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n to_o walsh_n weston_n and_o dyer_n trin._n 2_o car._n farrington_n versus_fw-la arrundell_n enter_v hil._n 22_o jac._n rot._n 4462._o debt_n debt_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v by_o lionel_n farrington_n qui_fw-la tam_fw-la pro_fw-la se_fw-la quam_fw-la pro_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la king_n debt_n upon_o a_o penal_a statute_n be_v not_o go_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n against_o thomas_n arrundell_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o eliz._n for_o not_o come_v to_o church_n and_o the_o defendant_n demur_v upon_o the_o count_n and_o then_o king_n james_n die_v and_o if_o this_o action_n be_v abate_v or_o not_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n be_v the_o question_n vide_fw-la the_o statute_n of_o the_o 1_o e._n 6._o cap._n 7._o vide_fw-la coke_n lib_n 7._o fol_z 30._o and_o concern_v this_o be_v diversity_n of_o opinion_n in_o the_o common_a bench_n for_o my_o brother_n
proceed_v by_o five_o to_o enforce_v he_o to_o lay_v it_o open_v yet_o these_o affirmative_a custom_n do_v not_o toll_v the_o negative_a and_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o lord_n have_v a_o inheritance_n therein_o he_o vouch_v 14_o e_o 2._o fitz._n grant_v 92._o a_o rent_n grant_v to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n out_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o dale_n which_o he_o hold_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n this_o be_v a_o inheritance_n and_o if_o this_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n than_o this_o customary_a inheritance_n which_o the_o lord_n have_v in_o the_o feild-course_n may_v be_v toll_v at_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o copyholder_n sergeant_n hitcham_n argue_v strong_o to_o the_o contrary_n first_o that_o it_o be_v no_o enclosure_n because_o that_o all_o be_v not_o enclose_v second_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o a_o copyhold_n be_v always_o by_o some_o thing_n do_v to_o the_o copyhold_n land_n itself_o but_o this_o be_v do_v as_o it_o be_v suppose_v to_o the_o feild-course_n of_o the_o lord_n which_o be_v not_o copyhold_n and_o it_o be_v better_a for_o the_o copyhold_n and_o make_v the_o land_n better_o and_o also_o the_o feild-course_n be_v thereby_o make_v better_a and_o more_o beneficial_a to_o the_o lord_n and_o therefore_o the_o copyhold_n land_n be_v not_o alter_v but_o be_v meliorate_v and_o it_o be_v like_o so_o the_o case_n in_o dyer_n 361._o althams_n case_n after_o no_o be_v do_v the_o evidence_n be_v that_o a_o trench_n be_v make_v in_o a_o meadow_n by_o which_o the_o meadow_n be_v meliorate_v and_o adjudge_v no_o waist_n which_o may_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n but_o he_o say_v that_o in_o brooks_n case_n at_o the_o first_o come_v of_o popham_n to_o be_v chief_a justice_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o if_o a_o copyholder_n build_v a_o new_a house_n it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n for_o that_o altore_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o put_v the_o lord_n to_o more_o charge_n so_o if_o tenant_n for_o year_n make_v a_o hay-yard_n in_o the_o land_n that_o be_v waste_v he_o say_v that_o this_o custom_n be_v qualify_v by_o take_v a_o fine_a if_o he_o will_v or_o by_o impose_v a_o pain_n in_o the_o court_n to_o enforce_v the_o defendant_n to_o lay_v it_o open_a and_o all_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o this_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n for_o the_o reason_n before_o and_o that_o this_o feild-course_n be_v a_o thing_n which_o commence_v by_o agreement_n and_o be_v but_o a_o covenant_n and_o not_o of_o common_a right_n and_o forfeiture_n which_o be_v odious_a in_o law_n shall_v be_v take_v strict_o trin._n 5_o car._n starkey_n versus_fw-la tayler_n case_n case_n starkey_n a_o atterney_n of_o this_o court_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o one_o mr._n tailor_n of_o lincoln_n inn_n for_o say_v of_o these_o word_n to_o he_o word_n word_n thou_o be_v a_o common_a barretor_n and_o a_o judas_n and_o a_o promoter_n and_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o these_o word_n maintain_v not_o action_n for_o the_o generality_n and_o uncertainty_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v call_v a_o common_a barretor_n and_o the_o chief_a justice_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o those_o word_n be_v not_o more_o then_o if_o he_o have_v say_v that_o he_o be_v a_o common_a brabler_n or_o quarrel_n but_o it_o be_v urge_v by_o sergeant_n hicham_n that_o the_o action_n lie_v and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o general_a rule_n quod_fw-la sermo_fw-la relatur_fw-la ad_fw-la personam_fw-la as_o in_o birchley_n case_n he_o be_v a_o corrupt_a man_n and_o in_o moor_n case_n it_o be_v say_v of_o a_o attorney_n that_o he_o be_v a_o cozen_a knave_n and_o if_o these_o word_n be_v speak_v of_o a_o common_a person_n he_o doubt_v if_o they_o be_v actionable_a but_o be_v speak_v of_o a_o attorney_n action_n lie_v and_o if_o these_o word_n be_v speak_v of_o judge_n without_o doubt_n they_o be_v actionable_a and_o in_o this_o case_n be_v speak_v of_o a_o attorney_n who_o be_v a_o minister_n of_o justice_n and_o who_o have_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o client_n in_o his_o hand_n to_o gain_v they_o or_o to_o lose_v they_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n say_v the_o sheriff_n be_v charge_v to_o expel_v all_o barrator_n out_o of_o their_o country_n and_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o 34_o e._n 3._o be_v the_o description_n of_o a_o common_a barretor_n and_o his_o punishment_n who_o be_v a_o stirrer_n of_o false_a and_o unjust_a suit_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v imprison_v during_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n bind_v to_o his_o good_a behaviour_n and_o fine_v and_o littleton_n in_o his_o chapter_n of_o warranties_n faith_n they_o be_v hire_v to_o keep_v possession_n and_o therefore_o a_o action_n lie_v but_o to_o say_v of_o another_o man_n that_o he_o be_v a_o common_a barretor_n be_v not_o actionable_a unless_o he_o say_v that_o he_o be_v convict_v hil._n 3_o car_n rot._n 1302._o watt_n versus_fw-la maydewell_n leic_a william_n watt_n bring_v a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la against_o laurence_n maydewell_n former_a where_o acceptance_n of_o a_o new_a lease_n for_o year_n make_v a_o surrender_n of_o the_o former_a upon_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o robert_n rome_n upon_o not_o guilty_a and_o a_o special_a verdict_n find_v the_o case_n be_v thus_o francis_n griffith_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n by_o indenture_n bear_v date_n the_o fourteen_o of_o november_n and_o 14_o jac._n demised_a the_o say_a land_n whereof_o etc._n etc._n for_o one_o and_o forty_o year_n to_o robert_n rome_n render_v two_o shilling_n rend_v to_o commence_v from_o the_o annunciation_n which_o shall_v be_v a_o 1619._o and_o after_o the_o same_o year_n by_o another_o indenture_n bear_v date_n the_o three_o of_o december_n 15_o jac._n to_o commence_v from_o the_o annunciation_n last_o demise_v the_o same_o land_n for_o ninety_o nine_o year_n to_o dame_n frances_n perroint_v who_o enter_v and_o be_v thereof_o possess_v and_o after_o that_o the_o say_z francis_z griffith_z by_o another_o indenture_n the_o same_o year_n bear_v date_n the_o fourteen_o day_n of_o november_n 16_o jac._n to_o commence_v from_o the_o seventeen_o of_o november_n an._n 1619._o devise_v it_o to_o the_o say_v robert_n rome_n for_o one_o and_o forty_o year_n who_o accept_v it_o and_o afterward_o enter_v and_o be_v possess_v make_v his_o will_n and_o appoint_v executor_n and_o die_v the_o executor_n administer_v and_o make_v the_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o be_v possess_v until_o he_o be_v oust_v by_o the_o defendant_n and_o the_o only_a question_n of_o this_o case_n be_v if_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o second_o lease_n by_o robert_n rome_n have_v determine_v discharge_v or_o extinguish_v the_o former_a lease_n and_o after_o argument_n it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o that_o by_o the_o lease_n make_v to_o the_o lady_n perpoint_n for_o ninety_o nine_o year_n and_o her_o entry_n francis_n griffith_n have_v but_o a_o reversion_n and_o can_v not_o by_o his_o contract_n make_v afterward_o with_o robert_n rome_n give_v any_o interest_n to_o robert_n rome_n this_o lease_n make_v to_o robert_n rome_n viz._n his_o former_a lease_n be_v good_a in_o interest_n be_v to_o commence_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v and_o be_v grantable_a over_o and_o may_v be_v surrender_v or_o determine_v by_o matter_n in_o law_n before_o the_o commencement_n thereof_o as_o if_o he_o take_v a_o new_a lease_n to_o commence_v present_o which_o see_v in_o 37_o h._n 6._o 29._o 22_o e._n 4._o for_o it_o tuure_v in_o contract_n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o have_v be_v without_o question_n that_o the_o take_n of_o the_o new_a lease_n have_v be_v a_o surrender_n of_o the_o former_a if_o it_o be_v not_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o lease_n for_o ninety_o nine_o year_n which_o be_v for_o so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o year_n that_o disable_v he_o to_o contract_v for_o one_o and_o forty_o year_n 37_o h._n 6._o 17._o 18._o 14_o h._n 7._o 3._o dyer_n 140._o vide_fw-la smith_n and_o stapletons_n case_n in_o plowden_n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n and_o after_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n by_o paroll_n that_o be_v mere_o void_a but_o if_o the_o second_o lease_n have_v be_v by_o deed_n and_o he_o have_v procure_v the_o former_a lease_n to_o attorn_a he_o shall_v have_v the_o reversion_n vide_fw-la ive'_v case_n coke_n lib_n 5._o fol_z 11._o there_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o acceptance_n of_o a_o leese_n for_o year_n to_o commence_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v be_v a_o present_a surrender_n of_o a_o former_a lease_n these_o case_n be_v vouch_v in_o this_o case_n willoughby_n baker_n and_o willoughby_n sergeant_n baker_n case_n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n with_o the_o lady_n willoughby_n that_o a_o
use_n of_o the_o say_v robert_n and_o isaac_n and_o their_o heir_n for_o ever_o by_o force_n thereof_o and_o of_o the_o statute_n 27_o h_n 8._o they_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o say_v rend_v in_o fee_n and_o after_o the_o say_v robert_n die_v and_o isaac_n survive_v and_o be_v yet_o seize_v per_n jus_o accrescendi_fw-la and_o for_o rend_a arrear_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o the_o say_a forfeiture_n of_o forty_o shilling_n they_o avow_v whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_n and_o upon_o conference_n between_o the_o judge_n they_o all_o agree_v that_o by_o this_o fine_a which_o grant_v to_o brook_n and_o jermy_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o brook_n to_o the_o use_n of_o brook_n and_o jermy_n and_o their_o heir_n that_o they_o be_v in_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h_n 8._o and_o be_v joyntenant_n of_o the_o rent_n for_o otherwise_o there_o will_v be_v such_o a_o fraction_n of_o the_o estato_n that_o brook_n shall_v be_v in_o by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o jermy_n by_o the_o statute_n and_o that_o be_v not_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n and_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o use_n be_v limit_v by_o the_o fine_a itself_o and_o not_o by_o any_o indenture_n and_o the_o principal_a reason_n be_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h_n 8._o which_o be_v where_o two_o or_o three_o be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o one_o or_o two_o of_o they_o cestui_fw-fr que_fw-fr u●e_v shall_v be_v adjudge_v to_o have_v such_o estate_n in_o possession_n as_o they_o have_v in_o use_n judgement_n pro_fw-la defendant_n memorand_fw-fr that_o in_o this_o term_n a_o motion_n be_v make_v for_o the_o fill_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o a_o common_a recovery_n suffer_v by_o sir_n john_n smith_n upon_o a_o purchase_n and_o all_o be_v well_o do_v and_o the_o writ_n make_v and_o seal_v after_o file_v of_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n many_o term_n after_o but_o by_o the_o negligence_n of_o the_o attorney_n it_o be_v not_o file_v and_o it_o be_v unanimo_fw-la assensu_fw-la resolve_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v file_v and_o that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o sir_n john_n smith_n for_o it_o be_v but_o to_o perfect_v a_o common_a recovery_n which_o be_v a_o common_a conveyance_n and_o this_o be_v deny_v in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o allonson_n for_o there_o error_n be_v bring_v and_o diminution_n allege_v and_o a_o certificate_n that_o there_o be_v no_o writ_n by_o the_o custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la and_o it_o be_v ordinary_a to_o file_v these_o writ_n at_o any_o time_n within_o a_o year_n without_o motion_n mich._n 8_o car._n harbert_n versus_fw-la angel_n charles_n harbert_n plaintiff_n against_o angel_n word_n case_n word_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n of_o word_n which_o be_v thou_o be_v a_o thief_n and_o have_v cozen_v my_o cousin_n baldwin_n of_o his_o land_n and_o after_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o word_n will_v not_o maintain_v action_n and_o at_o the_o first_o justice_n crawley_n and_o justice_n vernon_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o former_a part_n of_o the_o word_n be_v actionable_a and_o that_o they_o be_v not_o extenuate_v by_o the_o subsequent_a word_n but_o they_o agree_v if_o it_o have_v be_v for_o thou_o have_v rob_v etc._n etc._n it_o will_v be_v otherwise_o and_o the_o lord_n heath_n and_o justice_n hutton_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n and_o that_o the_o word_n and_o and_o for_o be_v in_o this_o case_n to_o have_v one_o effect_n and_o declare_v what_o thief_n he_o intend_v and_o they_o rely_v on_o birtridge_n case_n coke_n lib_n 4._o and_o upon_o this_o diversity_n of_o opinion_n the_o lord_n heath_n confer_v with_o the_o justice_n of_o sergeant_n inn_n in_o fleetstreet_n and_o we_o with_o the_o lord_n richardson_n and_o they_o all_o agree_v that_o the_o subsequent_a word_n explain_v his_o intent_n and_o meaning_n viz._n the_o robbery_n and_o cozen_n of_o the_o land_n and_o verba_fw-la sunt_fw-la accipienda_fw-la in_o mitiori_fw-la sensu_fw-la as_o to_o say_v thou_o have_v steal_v my_o corn_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v come_v grow_v so_o in_o arrow_n case_n case_n arrow_n case_n 19_o jac._n thou_o be_v a_o thief_n and_o have_v steal_v ten_o cartloads_a of_o my_o furze_n adjudge_v not_o actionable_a for_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v of_o furze_n grow_v quaerens_fw-la nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la breve_fw-la ram_n versus_fw-la lamley_n norff._n ram_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o lamley_n and_o declare_v that_o whereas_o he_o be_v bonus_n &_o legalis_fw-la homo_fw-la and_o free_a a_o suspitione_n feloniae_fw-la the_o defendant_n malicious_o want_v to_o the_o major_a of_o linn_n and_o request_v a_o warrant_n of_o he_o be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o steal_v his_o rope_n the_o major_a say_v to_o he_o be_v advise_v and_o look_v what_o you_o do_v the_o defendant_n say_v to_o the_o major_n sir_n word_n word_n i_o will_v charge_v he_o with_o flat_a felony_n for_o steal_v my_o rope_n from_o my_o shop_n quorum_fw-la quidem_fw-la verborum_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o after_o not_o guilty_a plead_v and_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n hitcham_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o the_o court_n unanimous_o resolve_v that_o these_o word_n be_v speak_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n when_o he_o come_v for_o his_o warrant_n which_o be_v lawful_a will_v not_o maintain_v a_o action_n for_o if_o they_o shall_v no_o other_o will_v come_v to_o a_o justice_n to_o make_v complaint_n and_o to_o inform_v he_o of_o any_o felony_n quaerens_fw-la nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la breve_fw-la mich._n 8_o car._n lamb_n versus_fw-la west_n trin._n 8_o car._n rot._n 333._o sir_n john_n lamb_n knight_n bring_v replevin_n against_o thomas_n west_n and_o count_v replevin_fw-fr replevin_fw-fr that_o the_o defendant_n take_v his_o beast_n at_o blisworth_n in_o quodam_fw-la loco_fw-la vocat_fw-la thorny_a close_n the_o defendant_n avow_v as_o bailiff_n to_o sir_n william_n shepherd_n and_o derive_v title_n by_o a_o lease_n to_o michael_n west_n for_o ninety_o year_n if_o he_o and_o thomas_n west_n the_o defendant_n rent_n demand_v of_o rent_n and_o one_o hutton_n west_n shall_v so_o long_o live_v and_o the_o say_v michael_n 19_o aprilis_fw-la an_fw-mi 20_o jac._n grant_v a_o rent-charge_n of_o ten_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o the_o say_v william_n shepherd_n and_o his_o executor_n out_o of_o the_o place_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n for_o the_o residue_n of_o his_o term_n to_o be_v pay_v at_o the_o house_n of_o thomas_n west_n in_o s._n and_o the_o say_v mich._n grant_v that_o if_o the_o rent_n he_o arrear_n by_o eight_o and_o twenty_o day_n be_v lawful_o demand_v at_o the_o say_a house_n he_o shall_v forfeit_v twenty_o shilling_n for_o every_o day_n that_o it_o shall_v he_o arrear_n and_o if_o it_o be_v arrear_n by_o six_o month_n be_v lawful_o demand_v at_o the_o say_a house_n than_o he_o may_v distrain_v for_o that_o and_o the_o nomine_fw-la poenae_fw-la and_o for_o rend_a arrear_n by_o a_o year_n after_o demand_v due_a etc._n etc._n he_o make_v conuzance_n and_o thereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v general_n and_o after_o many_o argument_n at_o bar_n the_o justice_n deliver_v short_o their_o opinion_n several_o and_o all_o argue_v that_o it_o be_v a_o rent-charge_n and_o then_o a_o distress_n be_v incident_a to_o a_o rent-charge_n which_o be_v in_o its_o creation_n a_o rent-charge_n as_o well_o as_o if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o if_o it_o be_v lawful_o demand_v than_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o distrain_v for_o it_o none_o will_v deny_v but_o that_o he_o may_v distrain_v for_o this_o rent_n without_o any_o demand_n and_o the_o diversity_n be_v between_o a_o penalty_n and_o a_o rent_n for_o if_o the_o avowry_n have_v be_v for_o any_o part_n of_o the_o nomine_fw-la poenae_fw-la then_o without_o actual_a demand_n at_o the_o day_n he_o can_v not_o have_v distrain_v therefore_o vide_fw-la maunds_z case_n coke_n lib_n 7._o fol_z 28._o and_o all_o agree_v that_o when_o a_o distress_n be_v for_o homage_n if_o it_o be_v once_o tender_v and_o refuse_v he_o can_v distrain_v without_o demand_n vide_fw-la litt_n 34._o 21_o e_o 4._o 6._o 16_o 17._o 7._o e_o 4._o 4._o that_o where_o a_o rent_n be_v reserve_v upon_o a_o lease_n and_o a_o obligation_n to_o pay_v it_o yet_o that_o alter_v not_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o rent_n 22_o h_n 6._o a_o good_a case_n rend_a be_v reserve_v upon_o a_o lease_n and_o a_o obligation_n to_o perform_v covenant_n that_o extend_v not_o to_o the_o rent_n reserve_v but_o if_o it_o be_v to_o pay_v the_o rent_n than_o it_o shall_v be_v demand_v there_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o rend_v be_v tender_v and_o refuse_v the_o lord_n or_o lessor_n may_v distrain_v without_o demand_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o
if_o rend_v he_o reserve_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o distress_n and_o it_o be_v refuse_v and_o a_o distress_n take_v that_o be_v tortuous_a 30_o ass_n 36._o 20_o h_o 6._o 31._o 48_o e_o 3._o 9_o 2_o h_o 6._o 4._o and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v say_v that_o reddenda_fw-la singula_fw-la singulis_fw-la that_o the_o demand_n shall_v be_v use_v when_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o rent_n come_v in_o question_n and_o not_o for_o the_o rent_n and_o though_o it_o be_v reserve_v payable_a at_o another_o place_n thal_o change_v not_o the_o rent_n but_o it_o be_v issuable_a out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o distrainable_a upon_o the_o land_n and_o last_o it_o have_v be_v divers_a time_n adjudge_v that_o the_o rent_n be_v payable_a upon_o the_o land_n 1_o jac_fw-la rotsie_n 1818._o bower_n nich_n and_o langford_n skinner_n and_o amery_n borman_n and_o bower_n in_o replevin_n between_o nich_n and_o langford_n trin_n 16_o jac._n rot._n 954._o between_o skinner_n and_o amery_n vide_fw-la before_o between_z crawley_n and_o kingswell_n trin_n 3_o car_n rotsie_n 2865._o rend_a reserve_v payable_a out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o although_o that_o the_o judgement_n be_v by_o confession_n after_o demurrer_n yet_o it_o be_v for_o the_o reason_n afore_o recite_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n the_o lord_n audley_n case_n wilts_n juratores_fw-la pro_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la super_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la suum_fw-la present_n quod_fw-la martinus_n dominus_fw-la audley_n nuper_fw-la de_fw-fr fountell_n gifford_n in_o comitatu_fw-la wilts_n &_o aegideus_n broadway_n de_fw-fr fountell_n gifford_n predict_v in_o comitatu_fw-la praedicto_fw-la generosus_fw-la timorem_fw-la dei_fw-la prae_fw-la oculis_fw-la suis_fw-la non_fw-la habentes_fw-la rape_n indictment_n for_o rape_n sed_fw-la instigatione_fw-la diabolica_fw-la moti_fw-la &_o seducti_fw-la vicessimo_fw-la die_v junii_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la domini_fw-la nostri_fw-la caroli_n dei_fw-la gratia_n angliae_fw-la scotiae_fw-la francia_fw-la &_o hiberniae_fw-la fidei_fw-la defensoris_fw-la sexto_fw-la apud_fw-la fountell_n gifford_n predict_v &_o comitatu_fw-la praedicto_fw-la vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o &_o super_fw-la annam_n dominam_fw-la audley_n vxorem_fw-la praefati_fw-la domini_fw-la martini_n audley_n in_o pace_n dei_fw-la &_o dicti_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la ibidem_fw-la existent_n insult_v fecerunt_fw-la et_fw-la praedictus_fw-la aegidius_n br._n praedictam_fw-la annam_n dominam_fw-la audley_n vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la contra_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la ipsius_fw-la annae_fw-la ad_fw-la tunc_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la violent_a &_o felonicae_fw-la rapuit_fw-la ac_fw-la ipsam_fw-la annam_n ad_fw-la tunc_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la contra_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la svam_fw-la violent_a &_o felonice_a carnaliter_fw-la cognovit_fw-la contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la nunc_fw-la coron_n &_o dignitat_fw-la svas_fw-la &_o contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la in_o hujusmodi_fw-la casu_fw-la edit_fw-la &_o provis_fw-la et_fw-la ultim_fw-la juratores_fw-la praedicti_fw-la dicunt_fw-la super_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la suum_fw-la predict_v quod_fw-la praedictus_fw-la martinus_n dominus_fw-la audley_n praedicto_fw-la vicesimo_fw-la die_v junii_fw-la an._n sexto_fw-la supradicto_fw-la apud_fw-la fountell_n glifford_n praedictam_fw-la in_fw-la comitatu_fw-la praedicto_fw-la felonice_n fuit_fw-la presen_v auxilians_fw-la &_o confortans_fw-la abettans_fw-fr procurans_fw-la ●adjuvans_n &_o manutenens_fw-la praedictum_fw-la egidium_fw-la br._n ad_fw-la feloniam_fw-la praedictum_fw-la in_o forma_fw-la praedicta_fw-la felonice_n faciend_n &_o perpetrand_n contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la dicti_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la nunc_fw-la coronam_fw-la &_o dignitatem_fw-la svas_fw-la ac_fw-la contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la praedicti_fw-la wilts_n iuratores_fw-la pro_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la super_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la suum_fw-la present_n quod_fw-la martinus_n dominus_fw-la audley_n nuper_fw-la de_fw-fr fountell_n gifford_n in_o comitatu_fw-la wilts_n deum_fw-la prae_fw-la oculis_fw-la non_fw-la habens_fw-la nec_fw-la naturae_fw-la ordinem_fw-la respiciens_fw-la buggery_n indictment_n for_o buggery_n sed_fw-la instigatione_fw-la diabolica_fw-la motus_fw-la &_o seductus_fw-la primo_fw-la die_v junii_fw-la an._n regni_fw-la domini_fw-la nostri_fw-la caroli_n etc._n etc._n sexto_fw-la apud_fw-la fountell_n gifford_n praedictam_fw-la in_o dicto_fw-la comitatu_fw-la wilts_n in_o domo_fw-la mansionali_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la martini_n domini_fw-la audley_n ibidem_fw-la vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la in_o quendam_fw-la florence_n fitz-patrick_n yeoman_n insult_v fecit_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la eodem_fw-la florente_fw-la f._n ad_fw-la tunc_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la nequit_fw-la diabolice_n felonice_n &_o contra_fw-la naturam_fw-la rem_fw-la veneream_n habuit_fw-la ipsumque_fw-la f._n ad_fw-la tunc_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la carnaliter_fw-la cognovit_fw-la peccatumque_fw-la illud_fw-la sodomiticum_fw-la detestabile_fw-la &_o abominandum_fw-la anglice_fw-la vocat_fw-la buggery_n inter_fw-la christianos_n non_fw-la nominandum_fw-la ad_fw-la tunc_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la cum_fw-la eodem_fw-la florence_n f._n nequit_fw-la diabolice_n felonice_n &_o contra_fw-la naturam_fw-la commisit_fw-la &_o perpetravit_fw-la in_o magnam_fw-la dei_fw-la omnipotentis_fw-la displicentiam_fw-la ac_fw-la totius_fw-la humani_fw-la generis_fw-la dedecus_fw-la ac_fw-la contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la dicti_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la nunc_fw-la coronam_fw-la &_o dignitatem_fw-la su●s_fw-la &_o contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la in_o hujusmodi_fw-la casu_fw-la edit_fw-la &_o provis_fw-la the_o like_a indictment_n for_o the_o same_o offence_n with_o the_o same_o person_n 10_o june_n the_o same_o year_n at_o new_a sarum_n in_o the_o mansion_n house_n of_o the_o say_v martin_n etc._n etc._n memorand_fw-fr that_o these_o indictment_n be_v sound_v 6_o april_n an._n 7_o car._n at_o new_a sarum_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o commission_n before_o edward_n lord_n georges_n nich._n hide_v knight_n chief_a justice_n ad_fw-la placita_fw-la etc._n etc._n thomas_n richardson_n chief_a justice_n de_fw-fr banco_n john_n denham_n knight_n one_o of_o the_o baron_n etc._n etc._n edward_n hungerford_n knight_n walter_z vaughan_z knight_n laurence_n hide_v knight_n thomas_n fanshaw_n knight_n by_o letter_n patent_n ipsius_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la pro_fw-la eye_n &_o quibuscunque_fw-la tribus_fw-la vel_fw-la pluribus_fw-la eorum_fw-la inde_fw-la confect_v ad_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la etc._n etc._n memorand_fw-fr that_o the_o 25._o day_n of_o april_n an._n 7_o car._n a_o commission_n be_v make_v for_o the_o arraignment_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n audley_n upon_o the_o say_v several_a indictment_n by_o his_o peer_n in_o which_o the_o lord_n coventry_n lord_z keeper_z of_o the_o great_a seal_n be_v make_v high_a steward_n and_o the_o peer_n be_v in_o number_n twenty_o seven_o and_o he_o plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o one_o question_n be_v propound_v to_o the_o judge_n which_o do_v attend_v viz._n the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n the_o lord_n chief_a baron_n baron_fw-fr denham_n justice_n jones_n justice_n whitlock_n justice_n harvey_n and_o justice_n crook_n if_o the_o wife_n may_v be_v produce_v as_o a_o witness_n against_o her_o husband_n husband_n where_o a_o wife_n may_v give_v evidence_n against_o her_o husband_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o in_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n between_o party_n and_o party_n she_o can_v not_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n in_o coke_n first_o institutes_n fol_z 6._o but_o between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o party_n upon_o a_o indictment_n she_o may_v although_o it_o concern_v the_o feme_fw-fr herself_o as_o she_o may_v have_v the_o peace_n against_o her_o husband_n penetration_n buggary_n sans_o penetration_n also_o it_o be_v report_v to_o the_o lord_n by_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n when_o they_o be_v demand_v whether_o this_o matter_n of_o fact_n be_v as_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o pollution_n and_o use_v of_o a_o man_n upon_o his_o belly_n sodomitical_o without_o penetration_n be_v buggery_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o h_n 8._o the_o lord_n richardson_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n upon_o the_o conference_n yet_o his_o opinion_n be_v involve_v in_o the_o general_a but_o as_o he_o say_v to_o i_o their_o opinion_n we_o deliver_v only_o upon_o this_o case_n and_o upon_o these_o examination_n if_o the_o lord_n give_v credit_n to_o the_o matter_n in_o fact_n that_o it_o be_v buggery_n but_o they_o give_v not_o a_o general_a opinion_n that_o may_v be_v a_o rule_n in_o other_o case_n but_o upon_o the_o foulness_n and_o abominablenesse_n of_o this_o fact_n and_o afterward_o the_o lord_n be_v not_o unanimous_o resolve_v that_o it_o be_v buggery_n but_o this_o point_n be_v resolve_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o believe_v and_o give_v credit_n to_o the_o law_n as_o the_o judge_n have_v declare_v it_o and_o it_o seem_v that_o they_o can_v not_o give_v a_o special_a verdict_n upon_o this_o trial_n for_o it_o never_o be_v see_v also_o the_o commission_n determine_v after_o judgement_n give_v and_o the_o staff_n of_o the_o high_a steward_n shall_v be_v break_v and_o after_o long_a debate_n they_o seriatim_o lay_v their_o hand_n upon_o their_o heart_n as_o the_o manor_n be_v say_v that_o he_o be_v guilty_a of_o rape_n beside_o the_o lord_n north._n and_o for_o the_o buggary_n twelve_o of_o the_o lord_n acquit_v he_o and_o fifteen_o find_v he_o guilty_a and_o so_o he_o have_v judgement_n and_o at_o