Selected quad for the lemma: lord_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
lord_n	justice_n	king_n	sir_n	15,578	5	6.0920	4	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A56162	The first and second part of A seasonable, legal, and historicall vindication and chronological collection of the good old fundamentall liberties, franchises, rights, laws of all English freemen ... wherein is irrefragably evinced by Parliamentary records, proofs, presidents, that we have such fundamentall liberties, franchises, rights, laws ... : collected, recommended to the whole English nation, as the best legacy he can leave them / by William Prynne of Swainswick, Esquire.; Seasonable, legal, and historical vindication of the good old fundamental liberties, franchises, rights, properties, laws, government of all English freemen. Part 1-2	Prynne, William, 1600-1669.	1655 (1655)	Wing P3954; ESTC R19429	161,045	206

cloak_v their_o intention_n from_o the_o people_n they_o take_v a_o oath_n of_o all_o they_o meet_v quod_fw-la regi_fw-la &_o communibus_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la servarent_fw-la that_o they_o shall_v keep_v allegiance_n and_o faith_n to_o the_o king_n &_o commons_o yea_o wat_fw-mi tyler_n demand_v a_o commission_n from_o the_o king_n to_o behead_v all_o lawyer_n escheater_n and_o other_o whatsoever_o that_o be_v learn_v in_o the_o law_n or_o communicate_v with_o the_o law_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o office_n conceive_v in_o his_o mind_n that_o this_o be_v bring_v to_o pass_v all_o thing_n afterward_o will_v be_v order_v according_a to_o his_o own_o and_o the_o common_a people_n fancy_n and_o he_o make_v his_o vaunt_n put_v his_o hand_n to_o his_o own_o lip_n that_o before_o scure_a day_n come_v to_o a_o end_n all_z the_o law_n of_o england_n shall_v proceed_v from_o his_o mouth_n which_o some_o of_o late_a time_n seem_v to_o speak_v not_o only_o in_o word_n but_o deed_n by_o their_o manifold_a new_a law_n and_o edict_n repeal_n or_o contradict_v our_o old_a this_o their_o resolution_n and_o attempt_n thus_o to_o alter_v and_o subvert_v the_o law_n and_o government_n upon_o full_a debate_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 5._o r._n 2._o n._n 30._o 31._o be_v declare_v to_o be_v high-treason_n against_o the_o king_n and_o the_o law_n for_o which_o divers_a of_o the_o chief_a actor_n in_o this_o treasonable_a design_n be_v condemn_v and_o execute_v as_o traitor_n in_o several_a place_n and_o the_o rest_n enforce_v to_o a_o public_a submission_n &_o then_o pardon_v let_v these_o imitator_n now_o remember_v this_o old_a precedent_n 2._o in_o the_o attainder_n parliament_n of_o 11._o r._n 2._o as_o appear_v by_o the_o parliament_n roll_n and_o print_a statute_n at_o large_a three_o privy_a counsellor_n the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n the_o duke_n of_o ireland_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o suffolk_n the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n the_o king_n confessor_n five_o knight_n six_o judge_n whereof_o sir_n robert_n tresylian_a chief_a justice_n be_v one_o blake_n of_o the_o king_n council_n at_o law_n vsk_n and_o other_o be_v impeach_v and_o condemn_v of_o high_a treason_n some_o of_o they_o execute_v as_o traitor_n the_o rest_n banish_v their_o land_n and_o good_n forfeit_v and_o none_o to_o endeavour_v to_o procure_v their_o pardon_n under_o pain_n of_o felony_n for_o their_o endeavour_v to_o overthrow_v a_o commission_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o kingdom_n contrary_a to_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n and_o opinion_n in_o law_n deliver_v by_o these_o temporize_a judge_n and_o lawyer_n to_o the_o king_n through_o threat_n and_o terror_n at_o nottingham_n castle_n tend_v to_o subvert_v the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n overthrow_v the_o power_n privilege_n and_o proceed_n of_o parliament_n and_o betray_v not_o do_v all_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n but_o only_o some_o of_o the_o lord_n of_o parliament_n which_o judgement_n be_v afterward_o reverse_v in_o the_o force_a and_o pack_v parliament_n of_o 21._o r._n 2._o be_v reconfirm_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 1_o h._n 4._o c._n 3_o 4_o 5._o and_o the_o parliament_n of_o 21._o r._n 2._o total_o repeal_v and_o adnul_v for_o ever_o and_o have_v so_o continue_v read_v statut._n at_o large_a 3._o in_o the_o 17._o parliament_n of_o 17_o r._n 2._o n._n 20._o and_o pas_n 17_o r._n 2._o b._n regis_fw-la rot._n 16._o sir_n thomas_n talbot_n be_v accuse_v and_o find_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n for_o conspire_v the_o death_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n lancaster_n and_o other_o peer_n who_o maintain_v the_o commission_n confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 10._o r._n 2_o and_o assemble_v people_n in_o a_o warlike_a manner_n in_o the_o county_n of_o chester_n for_o effect_v of_o it_o in_o destruction_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 4._o in_o the_o baker_n 29._o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o jack_z cade_z under_o a_o pretence_n to_o reform_v alter_v and_o abrogate_v some_o law_n purveyance_n and_o extortion_n importable_a to_o the_o commons_o whereupon_o he_o be_v call_v john_n amend_v all_z draw_v a_o great_a multitude_n of_o kentish_a people_n to_o black-heath_n in_o a_o warlike_a manner_n to_o effect_v it_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 29_o h._n 6._o c._n 1_o this_o be_v adjudge_v high_a treason_n in_o he_o and_o his_o complice_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o parliament_n of_o 31._o h._n 6._o c._n 1._o make_v this_o memorable_a act_n against_o he_o and_o his_o imitator_n in_o succeed_v age_n worthy_a serious_a perusal_n and_o consideration_n by_o all_o who_o tread_v in_o his_o footstep_n and_o overact_v he_o in_o his_o treason_n whereas_o the_o most_o abominable_a tyrant_n horrible_a odious_a and_o errant_a false_a traitor_n john_n cade_n call_v himself_o sometime_o mortimer_n sometime_o captain_n of_o kent_n which_o name_n fame_n act_n and_o feat_n be_v to_o be_v remove_v out_o of_o the_o speech_n and_o mind_n of_o every_o faithful_a christian_a man_n perpetual_o false_o and_o traitorous_o purpose_v and_o imagine_v the_o perpetual_a destruction_n of_o the_o king_n person_n and_o final_a subversion_n of_o this_o realm_n take_v upon_o he_o 9_o royal_a power_n and_o gather_v to_o he_o the_o king_n people_n in_o great_a number_n by_o false_a subtle_a imagine_a language_n and_o seditious_o make_v a_o stir_a rebellion_n and_o insurrection_n under_o colour_n of_o justice_n for_o reformation_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o say_a king_n rob_v slay_v spoil_v a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o faithful_a people_n our_o say_a sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n consider_v the_o premise_n with_o many_o other_o which_o be_v more_o odious_a to_o remember_v by_o advice_n and_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o commons_z and_o by_o authority_n aforesaid_a have_v ordain_v and_o establish_v that_o the_o say_v john_n cade_n shall_v be_v have_v name_v and_o declare_v a_o false_a traitor_n to_o our_o say_a sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n and_o that_o all_o his_o tyranny_n act_n feat_n &_o false_a opinion_n shall_v be_v void_v abate_v adnul_v destroy_v and_o put_v out_o of_o remembrance_n for_o ever_o and_o that_o all_o indictment_n and_o thing_n depend_v thereof_o have_v and_o make_v under_o the_o power_n of_o tyranny_n shall_v likewise_o be_v void_a adnul_v abate_v repeal_v and_o hold_v for_o none_o and_o that_o the_o blood_n of_o none_o of_o they_o be_v defile_v nor_o corrupt_v but_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o say_a parliament_n clear_o declare_v for_o ever_o and_o that_o all_o indictment_n in_o time_n come_v in_o like_a case_n under_o power_n of_o tyranny_n rebellion_n and_o stir_v have_v shall_v be_v of_o no_o regard_n or_o effect_n but_o void_a in_o law_n and_o all_o the_o petition_n law_n deliver_v to_o the_o say_a king_n in_o his_o last_o parliament_n hold_v at_o westminster_n the_o six_o day_n of_o november_n the_o 29._o of_o his_o reign_n against_o his_o mind_n by_o he_o not_o agree_v shall_v be_v take_v and_o put_v in_o oblivion_n out_o of_o remembrance_n undo_v void_a adnul_v and_o destroy_v for_o ever_o as_o a_o thing_n purpose_v against_o god_n and_o his_o conscience_n and_o against_o his_o royal_a estate_n and_o pre-eminence_n and_o also_o dishonourable_a and_o unreasonable_a 5._o in_o the_o holinsh_v 8_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 8._o william_n bell_n and_o thomas_n lacie_n in_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n conspire_v with_o thomas_n cheney_n the_o hermit_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o fairy_n to_o overdo_n throw_v the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n for_o effect_v whereof_o they_o with_o 200_o more_o meet_v together_o and_o conclude_v upon_o a_o course_n of_o raise_v great_a force_n in_o kent_n and_o the_o adjacent_a shire_n this_o be_v judge_v high_a treason_n and_o some_o of_o they_o execute_v as_o traitor_n moreover_o it_o 10._o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n 8._o that_o a_o insurrection_n against_o the_o statute_n of_o laborer_n or_o for_o the_o enhance_a of_o salary_n and_o wage_n or_o against_o any_o statute_n or_o to_o remove_v councillor_n or_o to_o any_o other_o end_n pretend_v reformation_n of_o their_o own_o head_n be_v treason_n and_o a_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n because_v it_o be_v general_o against_o the_o king_n law_n and_o the_o offender_n take_v upon_o they_o the_o reformation_n thereof_o which_o subject_n by_o gather_v of_o power_n ought_v not_o to_o do_v 6._o on_o 96._o december_n 1._o in_o the_o 21._o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 8._o sr._n thomas_n moor_n lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n with_o fourteen_o more_o lord_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n john_n fitz-james_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n and_o sir_n anthony_n fitz-herbert_n herbert_n

be_v due_a to_o they_o and_o preserve_v for_o they_o shall_v be_v at_o the_o sole_a will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o prince_n army_n general_n and_o general_a council_n of_o officer_n in_o their_o new_a high_a court_n of_o injustice_n or_o other_o martial_a judicatories_n as_o now_o they_o be_v o_o consider_v consider_v serious_o by_o these_o particular_n to_o what_o a_o sad_a low_a despicable_a condition_n all_o english_a parliament_n be_v now_o for_o ever_o reduce_v and_o their_o pristine_a ancient_a privilege_n honour_n freedom_n power_n violent_o ravish_v from_o they_o by_o the_o late_a army_n practice_n violence_n and_o rebellious_a insolence_n against_o they_o never_o to_o be_v parallel_v in_o any_o age_n which_o have_v real_o verify_v this_o clause_n in_o the_o declaration_n of_o both_o house_n 496._o august_n 4._o 1642._o object_v against_o the_o king_n and_o his_o popish_a army_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o parliament_n army_n purposely_o raise_v commission_v &_o engage_v for_o their_o defence_n that_o if_o the_o king_n by_o his_o army_n may_v force_v this_o parliament_n as_o the_o parliament_n army_n both_o force_v and_o dissolve_v it_o they_o may_v bid_v farewell_n to_o all_o parliament_n for_o ever_o receive_v good_a by_o they_o and_o if_o parliament_n be_v now_o lose_v they_o the_o people_n be_v lose_v their_o law_n be_v lose_v as_o well_o those_o late_o make_v as_o in_o former_a time_n all_o which_o will_n be_v cut_o in_o sunder_n with_o the_o same_o sword_n now_o draw_v for_o the_o destruction_n of_o this_o parliament_n as_o we_o now_o find_v true_a by_o sad_a experience_n 29._o athanasius_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 340._o object_v this_o as_o a_o great_a crime_n barbarism_n cruelty_n and_o violation_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o counsel_n to_o the_o arrian_n emperor_n constantius_n that_o whensoever_o he_o call_v a_o council_n or_o assembly_n of_o bishop_n it_o be_v but_o for_o a_o show_n for_o he_o will_v not_o permit_v they_o to_o be_v guide_v by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n but_o his_o will_n alone_o must_v be_v their_o only_a canon_n and_o when_o they_o advise_v he_o not_o to_o subvert_v the_o ecclesiastical_a order_n nor_o bring_v the_o arrian_n heresy_n into_o the_o church_n of_o god_n he_o will_v neither_o hear_v nor_o permit_v they_o to_o speak_v free_o but_o grievous_o bend_v his_o brow_n if_o they_o have_v speak_v cross_a to_o his_o design_n and_o shake_v his_o sword_n at_o they_o command_v they_o to_o be_v take_v away_o whereupon_o he_o thus_o infer_v what_o liberty_n for_o persuasion_n or_o place_n for_o advice_n be_v there_o leave_v when_o he_o that_o contradict_v shall_v for_o his_o labour_n lose_v either_o his_o life_n or_o his_o country_n why_o have_v the_o emperor_n gather_v so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o bishop_n partly_o terrify_v with_o threat_n partly_o entice_v with_o promise_n to_o condescend_v that_o they_o will_v not_o communicate_v wi●h_n athanasius_n and_o hilary_n bishop_n of_o poictou_n ann._n 360._o in_o his_o first_o book_n against_o this_o tyrannical_a arrian_n emperor_n constantius_n thus_o censure_v his_o violent_a proceed_n of_o this_o kind_n to_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o freedom_n and_o privilege_n of_o council_n and_o their_o member_n thou_o gather_v council_n and_o when_o they_o be_v shut_v up_o together_o in_o one_o city_n thou_o terrify_v they_o with_o threat_n thou_o pine_v they_o with_o hunger_n thou_o lame_v they_o with_o cold_a as_o the_o army_n officer_n do_v the_o seclude_v member_n 6_o and_o 7_o decemb._n 1648._o when_o they_o shut_v they_o up_o all_o night_n in_o hell_n on_o the_o bare_a board_n without_o bed_n in_o the_o cold_a and_o keep_v they_o fast_v all_o the_o next_o day_n at_o whitehall_n till_o 7_o a_o clock_n at_o night_n thou_o deprave_v they_o with_o dissemble_v o_o thou_o wicked_a one_o what_o a_o mockery_n do_v thou_o make_v of_o the_o church_n and_o counsel_n only_o dog_n return_v to_o their_o vomit_n and_o thou_o compelle_v the_o priest_n of_o christ_n to_o sup_v up_o those_o thing_n which_o they_o have_v disgorge_v and_o command_v they_o in_o their_o confession_n to_o allow_v that_o which_o before_o they_o condemn_v what_o bishop_n hand_n have_v thou_o leave_v innocent_a what_o tongue_n have_v thou_o not_o force_v to_o falsehood_n who_o heart_n have_v thou_o not_o bring_v to_o the_o condemn_v of_o his_o former_a opinion_n thou_o have_v subject_v all_o to_o thy_o will_n yea_o to_o thy_o violence_n and_o have_v not_o some_o sway_a army_n officer_n by_o their_o frown_n menace_n fraud_n sword_n open_a force_n upon_o the_o parliament_n and_o its_o member_n beyond_o all_o the_o precedent_n in_o any_o age_n do_v the_o like_a and_o exceed_v this_o arrian_n tyrant_n herein_o and_o be_v it_o not_o then_o high_a time_n for_o all_o friend_n to_o parliament_n to_o protest_v and_o provide_v against_o such_o detestable_a treasonable_a violence_n for_o the_o future_a destructive_a to_o all_o parliament_n if_o permit_v or_o silent_o pretermit_v without_o question_n exemplary_a censure_n right_v of_o the_o imprison_a member_n or_o any_o provision_n to_o redress_v they_o for_o the_o future_a our_o prudent_a ancestor_n be_v so_o careful_a to_o prevent_v all_o violence_n force_n arms_z and_o arm_a man_n in_o or_o near_o any_o place_n where_o parliament_n be_v hold_v to_o terrify_v over-awe_n or_o disturb_v their_o proceed_n or_o member_n statute_n that_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 7_o e._n 1._o as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o rastal_n abridgement_n armour_n 1._o provision_n be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n by_o common_a consent_n of_o the_o prelate_n earl_n and_o baron_n by_o a_o general_a act_n that_o in_o all_o parliament_n treaty_n and_o other_o assembly_n which_o shall_v be_v make_v in_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n for_o ever_o every_o man_n shall_v come_v without_o force_n and_o without_o armour_n well_o and_o peaceable_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o the_o peace_n of_o he_o and_o of_o his_o realm_n and_o they_o together_o with_o the_o commonalty_n of_o the_o realm_n upon_o solemn_a advice_n declare_v that_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o part_n it_o be_v by_o his_o royal_a signiory_n strict_o to_o defend_v wear_v of_o armour_n and_o all_o other_o force_n against_o his_o peace_n at_o all_o time_n when_o it_o shall_v please_v he_o especial_o at_o such_o time_n and_o in_o place_n where_o such_o parliament_n treaty_n and_o assembly_n be_v hold_v and_o to_o punish_v they_o which_o shall_v do_v contrary_a according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o usage_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o hereunto_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o aid_v the_o kind_a as_o their_o sovereign_a lord_n at_o all_o season_n when_o need_n shall_v be_v hereupon_o our_o king_n ever_o since_o this_o statute_n by_o virtue_n thereof_o and_o by_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o parliament_n as_o sir_n edward_n cook_n in_o his_o 4_o institutes_n c._n 1._o p._n 14._o inform_v we_o do_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o every_o parliament_n make_v a_o special_a proclamation_n prohibit_v the_o bear_n of_o arm_n or_o weapon_n in_o or_o near_o the_o place_n where_o the_o parliament_n sit_v under_o pain_n of_o forfeit_v all_o they_o have_v of_o which_o there_o be_v sundry_a precedent_n cite_v by_o sir_n edward_n cook_n in_o his_o margin_n whereof_o i_o shall_v transcribe_v but_o one_o which_o he_o omit_v and_o that_o be_v 6_o e._n 3._o rot._n parliament_n n._n 2._o 3._o because_o that_o before_o these_o day_n at_o the_o parliament_n and_o counsel_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n debate_n riot_n and_o commotion_n have_v rise_v and_o be_v move_v for_o that_o people_n have_v come_v to_o the_o redress_v place_n where_o parliament_n have_v be_v summon_v and_o assemble_v arm_v with_o privy_a coat_n of_o plate_n spear_n sword_n long_o knife_n or_o dagger_n and_o other_o sort_n of_o arm_n by_o which_o the_o business_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o his_o realm_n have_v be_v impeach_v and_o the_o great_a man_n which_o have_v come_v thither_o by_o his_o command_n have_v be_v affright_v our_o lord_n the_o king_n willing_a to_o provide_v remedy_n against_o such_o mischief_n defend_v that_o no_o man_n of_o what_o estate_n or_o condition_n soever_o he_o be_v upon_o pain_n of_o forfeit_v all_o that_o he_o may_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v see_v arm_v with_o a_o coat_n of_o male_a nor_o yet_o of_o plate_n nor_o with_o a_o halberd_n nor_o with_o a_o spear_n nor_o sword_n nor_o long_a knife_n nor_o any_o other_o suspicious_a arm_n within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n nor_o within_o the_o suburb_n thereof_o nor_o any_o place_n near_o the_o say_a city_n nor_o yet_o within_o the_o palace_n of_o west_n minster_n or_o any_o place_n near_o the_o say_a palace_n by_o land_n or_o water_n under_o the_o foresay_a pain_n except_o only_o such_o of_o the_o king_n man_n

revenue_n inheritance_n right_n and_o perquisit_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n original_o settle_v thereon_o for_o the_o ●ase_n and_o exemption_n of_o the_o people_n from_o all_o kind_n of_o tax_n payment_n whatsoever_o unless_o in_o case_n of_o extraordinary_a necessity_n and_o for_o defray_v all_o the_o constant_a ordinary_a expense_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o king_n household_n court_n officer_n judges_z ambassadors_z guard_z garrison_n navy_n and_o the_o like_a ought_v not_o to_o be_v sell_v alienate_v give_v away_o or_o grant_v from_o it_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o burden_v of_o the_o people_n and_o that_o all_o sales_n alienation_n gift_n or_o grant_v thereof_o to_o the_o impair_n of_o the_o public_a revenue_n or_o prejudice_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o people_n be_v void_a in_o law_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v resume_v and_o repeal_v by_o our_o parliament_n and_o king_n as_o they_o have_v 6._o freqeunt_o be_v in_o all_o former_a age_n for_o the_o reader_n full_a satisfaction_n in_o each_o of_o these_o proposition_n some_o of_o which_o i_o must_v in_o the_o ensue_a chapter_n but_o brief_o touch_v for_o brevity_n sake_n have_v elsewhere_o full_o debate_v they_o in_o print_n i_o shall_v especial_o recommend_v unto_o he_o the_o perusal_n of_o such_o tractate_v and_o argument_n former_o publish_v wherein_o each_o of_o they_o have_v be_v full_o discuss_v which_o he_o may_v peruse_v at_o his_o best_a leisure_n the_o first_o of_o these_o fundamental_n which_o i_o intend_v principal_o to_o insist_v on_o be_v full_o assert_v debate_v confirm_v by_o 13._o h._n 4._o f._n 14._o by_o fortescue_n lord_n chief_a justice_n and_o chancellor_n of_o england_n de_fw-fr laudibus_fw-la legum_n angliae_fw-la dedicate_v by_o he_o to_o king_n henry_n the_o 6._o f._n 25._o c._n 36._o by_o a_o learned_a and_o necessary_a argument_n against_o imposition_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 7._o jacobi_n by_o a_o late_a reverend_a judge_n print_v at_o london_n 1641._o by_o mr._n william_n hakewell_n in_o his_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a against_o imposition_n maintain_v in_o a_o argument_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 7_o jacobi_n print_v at_o london_n 1641._o by_o judge_n crook_n and_o judge_n hutton_n argument_n concern_v shipmoney_n both_o print_v at_o london_n 1641._o by_o the_o case_n of_o shipmoney_n brief_o discuss_v london_n 1640._o by_o m._n st._n john_n argument_n and_o speech_n against_o shipmoney_n print_v at_o london_n 1641._o by_o sir_n edward_n cook_n in_o his_o 2_o institutes_n p._n 46._o and_o 57_o to_o 64._o and_o 528_o to_o 537._o by_o the_o first_o and_o second_o remonstrance_n of_o the_o lord_n &_o commons_o in_o parliament_n against_o the_o commission_n of_o array_n exact_a collection_n p._n 386._o to_o 398._o and_o 850._o to_o 890._o and_o by_o my_o own_o humble_a remonstrance_n against_o shipmoney_n london_n 1643._o the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n p._n 14._o to_o 26._o my_o legal_a vindication_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n against_o illegal_a tax_n etc._n etc._n london_n 1649._o and_o by_o the_o record_n and_o statute_n cite_v in_o the_o ensue_a chapter_n refer_v for_o the_o most_o part_n to_o the_o first_o proposition_n the_o second_o three_o and_o four_o of_o they_o be_v large_o debate_v and_o confirm_v by_o a_o conference_n desire_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o have_v by_o a_o committee_n of_o both_o house_n concern_v the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o subject_a 3_o aprilis_fw-la 4_o caroli_n print_v at_o london_n 1642._o by_o sir_n edward_n cook_n in_o his_o institutes_n on_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la c._n 29._o p._n 45._o to_o 57_o by_o the_o first_o &_o second_o remonstrance_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o against_o the_o commission_n of_o array_n exact_a collection_n p._n 386._o and_o 850._o to_o 890._o by_o judge_n crook_n and_o judge_v hutton_n argument_n against_o shipmoney_n by_o sir_n robert_n cotton_n his_o posthuma_n p._n 222._o to_o 269._o by_o my_o breviate_v of_o the_o prelate_n encroachment_n on_o the_o king_n prerogative_n and_o the_o subject_n liberty_n p._n 138._o my_o new_a discovery_n of_o the_o prelate_n tyranny_n p._n 137._o to_o 183._o and_o some_o of_o the_o ensue_a statute_n and_o record_n ch_n 3._o see_v 1_o h._n 4._o rot_v parl._n n._n 22_o 23_o 24_o 26_o 28_o 43_o 44_o 47._o the_o five_o and_o six_o of_o they_o be_v full_o clear_v vindicate_v in_o and_o by_o the_o prologue_n of_o all_o our_o council_n statute_n law_n before_o and_o since_o the_o conquest_n by_o 1._o h._n 4._o rot._n parl._n n._n 33_o 34_o 36._o an_o excellent_a full_a precedent_n sir_n edward_n cook_n 4_o institutes_n ch_n 1._o mr._n cromptons_n jurisdiction_n of_o court_n title_n high_a court_n of_o parliament_n mr._n st._n john_n speech_n against_o the_o shipmoney_n judge_n p._n 32_o 33._o my_o plea_n for_o the_o lord_n my_o leveller_n level_v my_o ardua_fw-la regni_fw-la my_o epistle_n before_o my_o speech_n in_o parliament_n my_o memento_n my_o sovereign_a power_n of_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n part_n 1_o 2_o 3_o 4._o my_o legal_a vindication_n against_o illegal_a tax_n and_o pretend_a act_n of_o parliament_n london_n 1649._o prynnethe_v member_n reconcile_v to_o prynne_n the_o barrister_n print_v the_o same_o year_n my_o historical_a collection_n of_o the_o ancient_a great_a council_n and_o parliament_n of_o england_n london_n 1649._o my_o truth_n triumph_v over_o falsehood_n antiquity_n over_o novel●y_n london_n 1645._o 3_o e._n 1._o c._n 5_o 4_o e._n 3._o c._n 14._o 36_o e._n 3._o c._n 10._o 1_o h._n 4._o c._n 3_o 4._o 5_o r._n 2._o stat._n 2._o c._n 4._o rastal_a tit_n parliament_n 1_o h._n 4._o rot._n parl._n n._n 21._o 22._o 48._o 70._o 31_o h._n 6._o c._n 1._o 39_o h._n 6._o c._n 1._o rot._n parl._n n._n 8._o 17_o e._n 4._o c._n 7._o express_v in_o point_n and_o some_o of_o the_o record_n hereafter_o transcribe_v in_o this_o i_o shall_v be_v more_o spare_v because_o so_o full_o confirm_v in_o these_o and_o other_o treatise_n the_o seven_o be_v ratify_v by_o sir_n edward_n cook_n 1._o institutes_n p._n 97_o 98._o 4_o institutes_n p._n 89._o and_o 5._o report_n cawdry_n case_n of_o the_o king_n ecclesiastical_a law_n rastal_n abridgement_n of_o statute_n tit_n provisor_n praemunire_n rome_n and_o other_o record_n and_o statute_n in_o the_o ensue_a chapter_n the_o eight_o be_v verify_v by_o the_o statute_n quote_v in_o the_o margin_n to_o it_o and_o by_o other_o record_n in_o the_o three_o chapter_n the_o nine_o and_o ten_o be_v full_o debate_v in_o my_o sovereign_a power_n of_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n par_fw-fr 2._o p._n 3._o to_o 34._o part_n 4._o p._n 1._o to_o 13._o and_o 162._o to_o 170._o touch_v in_o sir_n robert_n cotton_v posthuma_n p._n 174._o 179._o confirm_v by_o sundry_a precedent_n in_o the_o next_o chapter_n &_o by_o 1_o h._n 4._o rot._n parl._n n_o 32._o how_o all_o and_o every_o of_o these_o fundamental_a liberty_n right_n franchise_n law_n have_v be_v unparal_o violate_v subvert_a in_o all_o and_o every_o particular_a of_o late_a year_n beyond_o all_o precedent_n in_o the_o worst_a of_o former_a age_n even_o by_o their_o great_a pretend_a propugner_n their_o own_o print_a edict_n instrument_n ordinance_n paper_n together_o with_o their_o illegal_a oppression_n tax_n excise_n impost_n sequestration_n rapine_n violence_n unjust_a proceed_n of_o all_o kind_n will_v sufficient_o evidence_n if_o compare_v with_o the_o premise_a proposition_n not_o to_o insist_v on_o any_o forepast_a illegal_a impost_n tax_n excise_n under_o which_o the_o nation_n late_o groan_v impose_v on_o we_o by_o unparliamentary_a junctoes_n or_o the_o army_n officer_n alone_o from_o anno_fw-la 1648_o to_o 1653._o without_o any_o real_a parliament_n by_o their_o own_o arm_a jurisdiction_n i_o shall_v here_o instance_n onyl_v in_o 3._o or_o 4_o particular_n relate_v whole_o to_o the_o first_o proposition_n be_v of_o most_o general_a great_a present_n and_o future_a concernment_n of_o all_o other_o to_o the_o whole_a english_a nation_n at_o this_o very_a instant_a most_o intolerable_o oppress_v grieve_v by_o they_o direct_o sweep_v away_o all_o their_o fundamental_a right_n of_o property_n and_o consequential_o all_o their_o liberty_n of_o person_n law_n charter_n at_o once_o and_o that_o in_o perpetuity_n beyond_o all_o hope_n of_o future_a redemption_n if_o not_o timely_o prevent_v by_o the_o universality_n body_n of_o the_o realm_n or_o their_o trustee_n the_o first_o of_o they_o be_v the_o present_a imposition_n and_o continuance_n of_o the_o strange_a oppressive_a monstrous_a general_a high_a tax_n of_o excise_n impose_v on_o most_o native_a and_o foreign_a commodity_n throughout_o england_n and_o its_o dominion_n which_o as_o it_o be_v a_o mere_a stranger_n to_o all_o our_o ancestor_n and_o those_o now_o live_v till_o within_o these_o few_o year_n so_o it_o be_v

a_o law_n to_o alter_v the_o property_n of_o the_o subject_n good_n which_o be_v also_o against_o the_o law_n in_o this_o and_o sundry_a other_o argument_n touch_v the_o right_n of_o imposition_n in_o the_o commons_o house_n of_o parliament_n by_o the_o member_n of_o it_o argue_v against_o they_o it_o be_v frequent_o aver_v and_o at_o last_o voted_n and_o resolve_v by_o the_o house_n 7._o jacobi_n that_o such_o imposition_n without_o consent_n in_o parliament_n be_v now_o against_o the_o original_a fundamental_a law_n and_o property_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o original_a right_n frame_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o the_o note_n and_o journal_o of_o that_o parliament_n evidence_n a_o express_a parliamentary_a resolution_n in_o point_n for_o what_o i_o here_o assert_v 6._o the_o six_o be_v a_o conference_n desire_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o have_v by_o a_o committee_n of_o both_o house_n concern_v the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o subject_a 3._o aprilis_fw-la 4._o caroli_n 1628._o enter_v in_o the_o parliament_n journal_n of_o 4._o caroli_n and_o since_o print_v at_o london_n 1642._o in_o the_o introduction_n to_o which_o conference_n sir_n dudley_n dig_v by_o the_o commons_o house_n order_n use_v these_o expression_n my_o good_a lord_n while_o we_o the_o commons_o out_o of_o our_o good_a affection_n be_v seek_v for_o money_n we_o find_v i_o can_v say_v a_o ●ook_n of_o the_o law_n but_o many_o a_o fundamental_a point_n thereof_o neglect_v and_o break_a which_o have_v occasion_v our_o desire_n of_o this_o conference_n wherein_o i_o be_o first_o command_v to_o show_v unto_o your_o lordship_n in_o general_a that_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v ground_v on_o reason_n more_o ancient_a than_o book_n consist_v much_o in_o unwritten_a custom_n yet_o so_o full_a of_o justice_n and_o true_a equity_n that_o your_o most_o honourable_a predecessor_n and_o ancestor_n propugn_v they_o with_o a_o ●8_o nolumus_n mutari_fw-la and_o so_o ancient_a that_o from_o the_o saxon_n day_n notwithstanding_o the_o injury_n and_o ruin_n of_o time_n they_o have_v continue_v in_o most_o part_n the_o same_o etc._n etc._n be_v please_v then_o to_o know_v that_o it_o be_v a_o undoubted_a and_o fundamental_a point_n of_o this_o so_o ancient_a common_a law_n of_o england_n 4_o that_o the_o subject_a have_v a_o true_a property_n in_o his_o good_n and_o possession_n which_o do_v preserve_v as_o sacred_a that_o meum_n and_o twm_fw-la that_o be_v the_o nurse_n of_o industry_n and_o the_o mother_n of_o courage_n and_o without_o which_o there_o can_v be_v no_o justice_n of_o which_o meum_n and_o twm_n be_v the_o proper_a object_n but_o the_o undoubted_a birthright_n of_o free_a subject_n have_v late_o not_o asleep_o little_o be_v invade_v and_o prejudice_v by_o pressure_n the_o more_o grievous_a because_o they_o have_v be_v pursue_v by_o imprisonment_n contrary_a to_o the_o franchise_n of_o this_o land_n 2._o etc._n etc._n which_o the_o commons_o house_n prove_v by_o many_o statute_n and_o record_n in_o all_o age_n in_o that_o conference_n to_o the_o full_a satisfaction_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n since_o publish_v in_o print_n 7._o the_o seven_o be_v the_o vote_n the_o 12._o whole_a house_n of_o commons_o 16._o december_n 1640._o nullo_n contradicente_fw-la enter_v in_o their_o journal_n and_o print_v in_o diurnal_a occurrence_n page_n 13._o that_o the_o canon_n make_v in_o the_o convocation_n anno_fw-la 1640._o be_v against_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o property_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a the_o right_a of_o parliament_n and_o contain_v diverse_a thing_n tend_v to_o faction_n and_o sedition_n second_v in_o their_o remonstrance_n of_o 15._o december_n 1641._o 8._o the_o eight_o authority_n be_v 113._o the_o vote_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n concern_v the_o security_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o dominion_n of_o wales_n 15._o martii_fw-la 1641._o order_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n to_o be_v forthwith_o print_v and_o publish_v as_o they_o be_v then_o by_o themselves_o and_o afterward_o with_o other_o vote_n and_o order_n resolve_v upon_o the_o question_n nemine_fw-la contradicente_fw-la that_o in_o case_n of_o extreme_a danger_n and_o his_o majesty_n refusal_n the_o ordinance_n agree_v on_o by_o both_o house_n for_o the_o militia_n to_o secure_a the_o house_n member_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n against_o armed-violence_n since_o bring_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o militia_n of_o the_o army_n do_v oblige_v the_o people_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v obey_v by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n a_o very_a vain_a and_o delusory_a vote_n if_o there_o be_v no_o such_o law_n as_o some_o now_o affirm_v 9_o the_o nine_o punctual_a authority_n be_v 888._o a_o second_o declaration_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n concern_v the_o commission_n of_o array_n print_v by_o their_o special_a order_n of_o 12._o january_n 1642._o wherein_o be_v these_o observable_a passage_n the_o main_a drift_n of_o all_o the_o answer_n be_v to_o maintain_v that_o the_o king_n by_o the_o common_a law_n may_v grant_v such_o a_o commission_n of_o array_n as_o this_o be_v upon_o this_o ground_n because_o it_o be_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o the_o power_n which_o he_o have_v to_o grant_v it_o by_o the_o common_a law_n be_v not_o take_v away_o by_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n or_o any_o former_a statute_n but_o the_o king_n notwithstanding_o any_o of_o they_o may_v charge_v the_o subject_a for_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n so_o as_o the_o charge_n impose_v come_v not_o to_o himself_o nor_o to_o his_o particular_a advantage_n these_o ground_n thus_o lay_v extend_v not_o to_o the_o commission_n of_o array_n alone_o but_o to_o all_o other_o charge_n that_o his_o majesty_n shall_v impose_v upon_o his_o subject_n 3._o upon_o pretence_n of_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n of_o law_n for_o any_o other_o charge_n that_o be_v pretend_v for_o defence_n as_o for_o this_o if_o his_o majesty_n by_o the_o common_a law_n may_v charge_v his_o subject_n to_o find_v arm_n and_o other_o thing_n in_o the_o commission_n enjoin_v because_o they_o be_v for_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o the_o same_o reason_n of_o law_n he_o may_v command_v his_o people_n to_o build_v castle_n fort_n and_o bulwark_n and_o after_o to_o maintain_v they_o with_o garrison_n arm_n and_o victual_n at_o their_o own_o charge_n and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n he_o may_v compel_v his_o subject_n to_o find_v ship_n and_o furnish_v they_o with_o man_n ammunition_n and_o victual_n and_o to_o find_v soldier_n pay_v kingdom_n coat_n and_o conduct_v money_n provide_v victual_n for_o soldier_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n necessary_a for_o a_o army_n these_o thing_n be_v as_o necessary_a for_o defence_n as_o any_o thing_n that_o can_v be_v do_v in_o execution_n of_o this_o commission_n and_o for_o that_o exposition_n of_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n and_o other_o statute_n therein_o note_v if_o it_o shall_v hold_v do_v it_o not_o overthrow_v as_o well_o the_o petition_n itself_o at_o all_o other_o law_n that_o have_v be_v make_v for_o the_o subject_n benefit_n against_o tax_n and_o other_o charge_n either_o 〈…〉_z or_o any_o other_o parliament_n these_o position_n thus_o lay_v down_o and_o maintain_v nota._n do_v shake_v the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o ancient_a birth_n right_a of_o every_o subject_a both_o for_o the_o property_n of_o his_o good_n and_o liberty_n of_o his_o person_n nay_o they_o strike_v at_o the_o root_n of_o parliament_n what_o need_v his_o age_n majesty_n call_v parliament_n to_o provide_v for_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n when_o himself_o may_v compel_v his_o subject_n to_o defend_v it_o without_o parliament_n if_o these_o ground_n shall_v hold_v what_o need_v the_o subject_n grant_v subsidy_n in_o parliament_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o time_n of_o real_a danger_n if_o the_o king_n for_o defence_n at_o any_o time_n when_o he_o shall_v only_o conceive_v or_o pretend_v danger_n may_v impose_v charge_n upon_o his_o subject_n without_o their_o consent_n in_o parliament_n upon_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v in_o this_o and_o our_o former_a declaration_n we_o doubt_v not_o but_o all_o indifferent_a man_n will_v be_v satisfy_v that_o this_o commission_n of_o array_n be_v full_a of_o danger_n and_o inconvenience_n to_o the_o subject_n of_o england_n and_o against_o the_o fundamental_n law_n of_o the_o land_n both_o for_o property_n of_o good_n and_o liberty_n of_o person_n etc._n etc._n as_o it_o be_v against_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n so_o no_o statute_n make_v it_o good_a etc._n etc._n and_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o do_v upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n here_o conclude_v that_o they_o be_v very_o much_o aggrieve_v that_o

kingdom_n and_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n as_o he_o allege_v this_o two_o hundred_o and_o forty_o year_n it_o be_v not_o for_o want_v of_o law_n but_o that_o all_o that_o time_n have_v not_o breed_v a_o man_n execute_v bold_a enough_o to_o commit_v such_o crime_n as_o these_o which_o be_v a_o circumstance_n much_o aggravate_v his_o offence_n and_o make_v he_o no_o less_o liable_a to_o punishment_n he_o be_v the_o follower_n only_a man_n that_o in_o so_o long_a a_o time_n have_v venture_v upon_o such_o a_o treason_n as_o this_o thus_o far_o mr._n john_n pym_n in_o the_o name_n and_o by_o the_o order_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o whole_a commons_o house_n in_o parliament_n which_o i_o wish_v all_o those_o who_o by_o their_o word_n action_n counsel_n and_o print_v publication_n too_o have_v traitorous_o endeavour_v to_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n liberty_n government_n parliament_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o to_o introduce_v a_o arbitrary_a and_o tyrannical_a government_n against_o law_n as_o much_o as_o ever_o strafford_n do_v yea_o far_o out_o strip_v he_o therein_o even_o since_o his_o execution_n in_o all_o particular_n for_o which_o he_o be_v behead_v will_v now_o serious_o lay_v to_o heart_n and_o speedy_o reform_v lest_o they_o equal_a or_o exceed_v he_o in_o conclusion_n in_o capital_a punishment_n for_o the_o same_o or_o endless_a hellish_a torment_n 13._o the_o next_o authority_n i_o shall_v produce_v in_o point_n be_v the_o speech_n and_o declaration_n of_o master_n oliver_n st._n john_n at_o a_o conference_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n concern_v shipmoney_n upon_o judge_n finche_n impeachment_n of_o high_a treason_n january_n 14._o 1640._o print_v by_o the_o commons_o order_n london_n 1641._o wherein_o he_o thus_o declare_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o commons_o p._n 12._o etc._n etc._n that_o by_o the_o judge_n opinion_n 36._o forecited_a concern_v shipmoney_n the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n concern_v our_o property_n and_o our_o person_n be_v shake_v who_o treasonable_a offence_n herein_o he_o thus_o aggravate_v page_n 20._o etc._n etc._n the_o judge_n as_o be_v declare_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 11_o r._n 2._o be_v the_o executor_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o of_o the_o judgement_n and_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n they_o have_v make_v themselves_o the_o they_o executioner_n of_o they_o they_o have_v endeavour_v the_o destruction_n of_o the_o fundamental_o of_o our_o law_n and_o liberty_n holland_n in_o the_o low_a country_n lie_v under_o the_o sea_n the_o superfice_n of_o the_o land_n be_v low_a than_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o sea_n 1._o it_o be_v capital_a therefore_o for_o any_o man_n to_o cut_v the_o bank_n because_o they_o defend_v the_o country_n beside_o our_o own_o even_o foreign_a author_n as_o comines_n observe_v that_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr tallagio_n and_o the_o other_o old_a law_n be_v the_o sea_n wall_n and_o bank_n which_o keep_v the_o commons_o from_o the_o inundation_n of_o the_o prerogative_n these_o like_a pioner_n have_v not_o only_o undermine_v these_o bank_n but_o have_v level_v they_o even_o with_o the_o ground_n if_o one_o that_o be_v know_v to_o be_v hostess_fw-la patriae_fw-la have_v do_v this_o though_o the_o damage_n be_v the_o same_o yet_o the_o gild_n be_v less_o but_o the_o conservatores_fw-la riparum_fw-la the_o overseer_n entrust_v with_o the_o defence_n of_o these_o bank_n for_o they_o to_o destroy_v they_o the_o breach_n of_o trust_n aggravate_v nay_o alter_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o offence_n breach_n of_o trust_n though_o in_o a_o private_a person_n and_o in_o the_o least_o thing_n be_v odious_a among_o all_o man_n much_o more_o in_o a_o public_a person_n in_o thing_n of_o great_a and_o public_a concernment_n because_o other_o great_a trust_n bind_v the_o party_n trust_v to_o great_a care_n and_o fidelity_n it_o be_v treason_n in_o the_o constable_n of_o dover_n castle_n to_o deliver_v the_o key_n to_o the_o know_a enemy_n of_o the_o kingdom_n whereas_o if_o the_o housekeeper_n of_o a_o private_a person_n deliver_v possession_n to_o his_o adversary_n it_o be_v a_o crime_n scarce_o punishable_a by_o law_n the_o change_n judge_n under_o his_o majesty_n be_v the_o person_n trust_v with_o the_o law_n and_o in_o they_o with_o the_o life_n liberty_n and_o estate_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n this_o trust_n of_o all_o we_o have_v be_v primary_o from_o his_o majesty_n and_o justice_n from_o he_o delegated_a to_o the_o judge_n his_o majesty_n at_o his_o coronation_n be_v bind_v by_o his_o oath_n to_o execute_v justice_n to_o his_o people_z according_a to_o the_o law_n thereby_o to_o assure_v the_o people_n of_o the_o faithful_a performance_n of_o his_o great_a trust_n his_o majesty_n again_o as_o he_o trust_v the_o judge_n with_o the_o performance_n of_o this_o part_n of_o his_o oath_n so_o do_v he_o likewise_o exact_a another_o oath_n of_o they_o for_o their_o due_a execution_n of_o justice_n to_o the_o people_n according_a to_o the_o law_n hereby_o the_o judge_n stand_v entrust_v with_o this_o part_n of_o his_o majesty_n oath_n if_o therefore_o the_o judge_n shall_v do_v witting_o against_o the_o law_n they_o do_v not_o only_o break_v their_o own_o oath_n and_o therein_o the_o common_a faith_n and_o trust_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n but_o do_v as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lie_v asperse_v &_o blemish_v the_o sacred_a person_n of_o his_o majesty_n with_o the_o odious_a and_o hateful_a sin_n of_o subject_n perjury_n my_o lord_n the_o heinousness_n of_o this_o offence_n be_v most_o legible_a in_o the_o now_o severe_a punishment_n which_o former_a age_n have_v inflict_v upon_o those_o judge_n who_o have_v break_v any_o part_n of_o their_o oath_n witting_o though_o in_o thing_n not_o so_o dangerous_a to_o the_o subject_a as_o in_o the_o case_n in_o question_n 1._o sir_n thomas_n wayland_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n 17._o e._n 1._o be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n for_o take_v bribe_n and_o his_o land_n and_o good_n forfeit_v as_o appear_v in_o the_o plea_n of_o parliament_n 18_o e._n 1._o and_o he_o be_v banish_v the_o kingdom_n as_o unworthy_a to_o live_v in_o the_o state_n against_o which_o he_o have_v so_o much_o offend_v sir_n 145._o william_n thorpe_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o edward_n the_o three_o time_n have_v of_o five_o person_n receive_v five_o several_a bribe_n which_o in_o all_o amount_v to_o one_o hundred_o pound_n be_v for_o this_o alone_a adjudge_v to_o be_v hang_v and_o all_o his_o good_n and_o land_n forfeit_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o judgement_n be_v enter_v in_o the_o roll_n in_o these_o word_n quia_fw-la praedictus_fw-la willielmus_fw-la degree_n thorp_n qui_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la erga_fw-la populum_fw-la suum_fw-la habuit_fw-la ad_fw-la custodiendum_fw-la fregit_fw-la malitiose_fw-la falsò_fw-la &_o rebelliter_fw-la quantum_fw-la in_o ipso_fw-la fuit_fw-la there_o be_v a_o notable_a declaration_n in_o that_o judgement_n that_o this_o judgement_n be_v not_o to_o be_v draw_v into_o example_n against_o any_o other_o officer_n who_o shall_v break_v their_o oath_n but_o only_o against_o those_o qui_fw-la praedictum_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la &_o fregerunt_fw-la &_o it_o habent_fw-la leges_fw-la angliae_fw-la ad_fw-la custodiendum_fw-la that_o be_v only_o to_o the_o judge_n oath_n who_o have_v the_o law_n entrust_v unto_o they_o this_o judgement_n be_v give_v 24_o e._n 3._o the_o next_o year_n in_o parliament_n 25_o e._n 3._o numb_a 10._o it_o be_v debate_v in_o parliament_n whether_o this_o judgement_n be_v legal_a et_fw-fr nullo_n contradicente_fw-la it_o be_v declare_v to_o be_v just_a and_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o the_o it_o same_o judgement_n may_v be_v give_v in_o time_n to_o come_v upon_o the_o like_a occasion_n this_o case_n be_v in_o point_n that_o it_o be_v death_n for_o any_o judge_n witting_o to_o break_v his_o oath_n in_o any_o part_n of_o it_o this_o oath_n of_o thorp_n be_v enter_v in_o the_o roll_n and_o the_o same_o verbatim_o with_o the_o judge_n oath_n in_o 18_o edw._n 3._o and_o be_v the_o same_o which_o the_o judge_n now_o take_v and_o let_v those_o who_o have_v take_v the_o same_o oath_n with_o the_o 6._o oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o allegiance_n too_o remember_v and_o apply_v this_o precedent_n lest_o other_o do_v it_o for_o they_o your_o lordship_n will_v give_v i_o leave_v to_o observe_v the_o difference_n between_o that_o and_o the_o case_n in_o question_n 1._o that_o of_o thorp_n be_v only_o a_o sell_n of_o the_o law_n by_o retail_n to_o these_o five_o person_n for_o he_o have_v five_o several_a bribe_n of_o these_o five_o person_n the_o passage_n of_o the_o law_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o subject_n for_o aught_o appear_v be_v free_a and_o open_a but_o these_o opinion_n be_v a_o conveyance_n of_o the_o law_n by_o whole_a sale_n and_o that_o not_o

all_o cause_n relate_v to_o the_o excise_n from_o time_n to_o time_n against_o all_o suit_n or_o action_n bring_v or_o other_o molestation_n against_o they_o by_o the_o party_n grieve_v who_o be_v other_o usual_o fine_v imprison_v enforce_v to_o pay_n cost_v of_o suit_n only_o for_o sue_v for_o relief_n yea_o which_o i_o can_v think_v of_o without_o horror_n and_o amazement_n all_o court_n of_o justice_z of_o this_o commonwealth_n and_o all_z judges_z and_o justices_z of_o the_o same_o nota._n sheriff_n counsellor_n attorney_n solicitor_n and_o all_z other_z person_n be_v thereby_o express_o require_v to_o conform_v themselves_o according_o in_o all_o thing_n without_o any_o opposition_n or_o dispute_n whatsoever_o as_o the_o precise_a word_n of_o their_o ordinance_n of_o 17_o march_n 1653._o proclaim_v to_o all_o the_o nation_n which_o declare_v further_o that_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o provide_v a_o continval_n supply_v for_o the_o carry_v on_o the_o weighty_a affair_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n out_o of_o this_o revenve_v of_o excise_n and_o do_v not_o these_o clause_n compare_v with_o the_o 27._o &_o 29._o article_n of_o their_o instrument_n clear_o discover_v a_o fix_a resolution_n in_o these_o new_a legislator_n to_o continue_v and_o perpetuate_v upon_o the_o whole_a nation_n this_o importable_a grievance_n of_o excise_n from_o year_n to_o year_n without_o intermission_n or_o end_n to_o be_v levy_v by_o the_o mean_v aforesaid_a to_o hinder_v all_o and_o every_o the_o freeman_n of_o england_n from_o endeavour_v to_o free_a or_o exempt_v themselves_o or_o their_o posterity_n from_o it_o hereafter_o by_o any_o suit_n action_n habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la or_o other_o legal_a remedy_n in_o any_o court_n of_o justice_n whatsoever_o yea_o peremptory_o positive_o to_o prohibit_v enjoin_v all_o court_n of_o justice_n judges_z justices_z sheriff_n counselor_n attorney_n solicitor_n with_o all_o other_o person_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n both_o for_o the_o present_a and_o future_a age_n to_o give_v they_o the_o least_o legal_a assistance_n advice_n or_o relief_n against_o the_o same_o or_o against_o any_o officer_n or_o assistant_n which_o shall_v forcible_o leasie_v it_o by_o distress_n fines_n imprisonnent_n confiscation_n of_o good_n sequestration_n sales_n of_o their_o personal_a or_o real_a estate_n or_o otherwise_o i_o appeal_v then_o in_o the_o behalf_n of_o all_o the_o freeborn_a people_n of_o england_n the_o soul_n and_o conscience_n of_o these_o new_a ordinance-maker_n with_o all_o the_o executioner_n of_o they_o in_o any_o kind_n before_o all_o the_o tribunal_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n whether_o they_o have_v not_o by_o these_o their_o dismal_a ordinance_n more_o desperate_o irrecoverable_o total_o final_o as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lie_v undermine_v subvert_v and_o quite_o blow_v up_o at_o once_o all_o the_o foundation_n of_o our_o hereditary_a fundamental_a property_n liberty_n law_n for_o eternity_n and_o level_v they_o to_o the_o dust_n than_o the_o worst_a of_o all_o our_o king_n or_o former_a councill-table_n ever_o do_v deprive_v the_o whole_a nation_n and_o every_o particular_a freeman_n in_o it_o of_o all_o future_a benefit_n of_o our_o law_n statute_n and_o court_n of_o justice_n for_o their_o just_a relief_n against_o this_o intolerable_a oppression_n and_o thereby_o reduce_v we_o to_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o most_o slavish_a captivate_v fetter_a bondslave_n and_o conquer_a vassal_n under_o heaven_n without_o any_o visible_a mean_n or_o hope_n of_o future_a enfranchisement_n under_o a_o pretext_n of_o fight_v for_o maintain_v protect_a enlarge_v our_o former_a property_n and_o freedom_n &_o to_o a_o more_o miserable_a sordid_a servile_a condition_n than_o either_o we_o or_o our_o ancestor_n sustain_v under_o the_o worst_a of_o all_o our_o king_n and_o their_o most_o pernicious_a counsellor_n who_o never_o in_o any_o age_n attempt_v tither_n to_o make_v or_o impose_v such_o extravagant_a enslave_v ordinance_n or_o excise_n with_o such_o strange_a penalty_n forfeiture_n imprisonment_n sequestration_n sale_n &_o most_o unrighteous_a monstrous_a inhibition_n of_o all_o legal_a suit_n &_o mean_n for_o cheirrelief_a in_o court_n of_o justice_n as_o they_o have_v do_v king_n charles_n himself_o though_o condemn_v behead_v by_o they_o for_o the_o worst_a of_o tyrant_n and_o oppressor_n permit_v his_o subject_n free_a liberty_n to_o dispute_v the_o legality_n of_o fine_n for_o knighthood_n case_n ship_n money_n tonnage_n poundage_n loan_n excise_n and_o other_o imposition_n not_o only_a in_o his_o parliament_n where_o they_o be_v full_o debate_v without_o restraint_n and_o law_n pass_v against_o they_o afterward_o by_o his_o own_o royal_a assent_n thereto_o but_o likewise_o in_o all_o his_o other_o court_n where_o they_o be_v first_o bring_v in_o question_n yet_o now_o in_o our_o n●w_n free_a state_n under_o these_o great_a pretend_a patron_n of_o our_o law_n and_o liberty_n all_o court_n judge_n justices_z and_o other_o officer_n must_v conform_v to_o these_o illegal_a imposition_n and_o their_o tyrannical_a way_n of_o enforcement_n without_o any_o opposition_n or_o dispute_v whatsoever_o and_o all_o counsellor_n attorney_n solicitor_n and_o other_o must_v neither_o argue_v nor_o advise_v nor_o act_n in_o any_o kind_n against_o they_o and_o be_v this_o the_o glorious_a old_a ancient_a english_a liberty_n freedom_n property_n law_n and_o free_a course_n of_o justice_n we_o have_v spend_v so_o many_o million_o of_o treasure_n so_o many_o year_n of_o public_a consultation_n war_n prayer_n fast_n tear_n and_o such_o ocean_n of_o precious_a christian_n protestant_n english_a blood_n inviolable_o to_o maintain_v and_o perpetuate_v to_o posterity_n if_o any_o freeborn_a english_a man_n whatsoever_o dare_v public_o aver_v it_o let_v they_o do_v it_o at_o the_o peril_n of_o their_o infamy_n execration_n in_o all_o future_a age_n yea_o of_o their_o own_o head_n and_o soul_n if_o they_o can_v but_o now_o absolute_o disavow_v it_o let_v they_o with_o shame_n and_o indignation_n disclaim_v renounce_v such_o illegal_a ordinance_n excise_n as_o most_o detestable_a both_o to_o god_n and_o all_o trueborn_a english_a free_a man_n 2._o the_o 2_o be_v the_o present_a continue_a imposition_n of_o custom_n tonnage_n and_o poundage_n upon_o good_n merchandize_n import_v and_o export_v without_o any_o grant_n thereof_o by_o parliament_n by_o a_o new_a print_a paper_n entitle_v a_o ordinance_n of_o march_n 23_o 1653._o thus_o peremptory_o impose_v they_o without_o any_o prologue_n or_o inducement_n to_o satisfy_v the_o people_n either_o in_o equity_n or_o justice_n much_o less_o in_o their_o legality_n in_o respect_n of_o those_o who_o thus_o impose_v they_o for_o sundry_a year_n yet_o to_o come_v be_v it_o ordain_v by_o his_o highness_n the_o lord_n protector_n with_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o council_n that_o one_o act_n of_o parliament_n though_o no_o lord_n act_n at_o all_o by_o any_o know_a law_n statute_n law-book_n record_n custom_n or_o constitution_n of_o the_o realm_n bu●_n a_o mere_a nullity_n entitle_v a_o act_n for_o the_o continuation_n of_o the_o custom_n until_o the_o 26_o of_o march_n 1653_o and_o all_o clause_n and_o power_n therein_o contain_v be_v and_o be_v hereby_o continue_v and_o shall_v and_o do_v stand_v in_o full_a force_n until_o the_o 26_o day_n of_o march_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1658._o etc._n etc._n by_o which_o these_o new_a legislator_n by_o their_o own_o inherent_a superlative_a power_n presume_v to_o impose_v this_o tax_n upon_o the_o whole_a nation_n without_o any_o grant_n in_o parliament_n for_o full_a 5_o year_n space_n not_o only_o contrary_a to_o the_o tax_n precedent_n in_o all_o former_a king_n reign_v who_o never_o claim_v nor_o receive_v it_o but_o by_o special_a grant_n in_o parliament_n but_o likewise_o contrary_a to_o this_o memorable_a remonstrance_n make_v by_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o commons_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 3_o caroli_n never_o yet_o print_v to_o my_o knowledge_n most_o gracious_a sovereign_n your_o majesty_n most_o loyal_a and_o dutiful_a subject_n the_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v be_v in_o nothing_o more_o careful_a than_o of_o the_o honour_n and_o prosperity_n of_o your_o majesty_n and_o the_o kingdom_n which_o they_o know_v do_v much_o depend_v upon_o that_o union_n and_o relation_n betwixt_o your_o majesty_n and_o your_o people_n do_v with_o much_o sorrow_n apprehend_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o incertainty_n of_o their_o continuance_n together_o the_o unexpected_a interruption_n which_o have_v be_v cast_v upon_o they_o and_o the_o shortness_n of_o time_n in_o which_o your_o majesty_n have_v determine_v to_o end_v this_o session_n they_o can_v bring_v to_o maturity_n and_o perfection_n divers_a business_n of_o weight_n which_o they_o have_v take_v into_o their_o consideration_n and_o resolution_n as_o most_o important_a for_o the_o common_a good_a among_o other_o thing_n they_o have_v take_v into_o especial_a care_n the_o prepare_n of_o a_o bill_n

extravagant_a heavy_a tax_n contribution_n from_o the_o exhaust_a freeborn_a people_n of_o england_n especial_o be_v now_o pretend_v new_a free_a state_n against_o all_o our_o fundamental_a law_n statute_n franchise_n charter_n property_n liberty_n record_n parliamentary_a judgement_n their_o own_o late_a remonstrance_n declaration_n vote_n the_o precedent_n of_o all_o former_a age_n yea_o of_o all_o our_o king_n come_v in_o by_o the_o sword_n to_o their_o throne_n let_v the_o imposer_n of_o they_o serious_o advise_v as_o they_o will_v answer_v it_o at_o their_o utmost_a peril_n to_o god_n man_n and_o the_o whole_a english_a nation_n who_o expect_v better_a thing_n from_o they_o even_o a_o total_a final_a exemption_n from_o all_o such_o illegal_a burden_n after_o all_o their_o late_a war_n agony_n expense_n to_o redeem_v and_o preserve_v their_o law_n liberty_n estate_n property_n posterity_n from_o such_o exorbitant_a oppression_n diametrical_o contrary_a to_o all_o the_o forecited_a judgement_n resolution_n remonstrance_n statute_n vote_n precedent_n and_o sundry_a other_o which_o i_o shall_v hereafter_o insist_v on_o in_o the_o three_o chapter_n of_o this_o treatise_n to_o which_o i_o must_v refer_v you_o and_o shall_v we_o not_o then_o adventure_v a_o distress_n a_o prison_n quarter_a upon_o or_o any_o other_o duresse_n yea_o death_n itself_o rather_o than_o volutary_o submit_v ourselves_o and_o posterity_n back_n thereto_o when_o as_o we_o spend_v our_o blood_n life_n treasure_n against_o lesser_a easy_a royal_a imposition_n how_o shall_v we_o answer_v it_o to_o god_n man_n or_o our_o enslave_v posterity_n if_o we_o now_o most_o safe_o unworthy_o submit_v thereto_o in_o perpetuity_n without_o the_o least_o legal_a strenuous_a public_a oppression_n or_o debate_n of_o its_o legality_n if_o any_o here_o allege_v as_o some_o man_n do_v in_o justification_n of_o these_o three_o objection_n or_o rather_o four_o forecited_a kind_n of_o illegal_a universal_a tax_n impose_v levy_v on_o the_o whole_a nation_n without_o consent_n of_o parliament_n that_o they_o be_v all_o warrant_v by_o the_o instrument_n of_o the_o new_a gevernment_n article_n 27_o 28_o 29._o that_o a_o constant_a yearly_a revenue_n shall_v be_v raise_v settle_a and_o establish_v for_o maintain_v ten_o thousand_o horse_n and_o dragoon_n and_o twenty_o thousand_o foot_n in_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n for_o the_o defence_n and_o security_n thereof_o and_o also_o for_o a_o convenient_a number_n of_o ship_n for_o guard_v the_o sea_n beside_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la for_o defray_v other_o necessary_a charge_n for_o administration_n of_o justice_n and_o other_o expense_n of_o the_o government_n which_o revenue_n shall_v be_v raise_v by_o the_o custom_n and_o such_o other_o way_n and_o mean_n which_o shall_v be_v agree_v u●o●_n by_o the_o lord_n protector_n and_o council_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v take_v away_o or_o diminish_v nor_o the_o way_n agree_v upon_o for_o the_o raise_n of_o the_o same_o alter_v but_o by_o consent_n of_o the_o lord_n protector_n and_o the_o parliament_n that_o the_o say_v yearly_a revenue_n shall_v be_v pay_v into_o the_o public_a treasury_n and_o issue_v out_o for_o the_o use_v aforesaid_a that_o in_o case_n there_o shall_v not_o because_o hereafter_o to_o keep_v up_o so_o great_a a_o defence_n at_o land_n or_o sea_n but_o that_o there_o be_v a_o abatement_n make_v thereof_o the_o money_n which_o shall_v be_v save_v thereby_o shall_v remain_v in_o bank_n for_o the_o public_a service_n etc._n etc._n all_o which_o they_o in_o the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o case_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n p._n 43_o 44_o commend_v for_o a_o most_o excellent_a provision_n a_o constant_a revenue_n a_o public_a bank_n or_o treasury_n upon_o all_o occasion_n etc._n etc._n which_o they_o intend_v to_o perpetuate_v on_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n without_o end_n or_o abatement_n as_o well_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n safety_n as_o of_o war_n and_o danger_n therefore_o the_o protector_n and_o his_o counsel_n at_o whitehall_n in_o pursuance_n hereof_o may_v lawful_o impose_v by_o virtue_n of_o these_o article_n both_o excise_n custom_n tonnage_n poundage_n ship-money_n and_o contribution_n for_o these_o end_n upon_o our_o three_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o all_o the_o freeborn_a english_a by_o print_a ordinance_n of_o their_o own_o in_o what_o proportion_n and_o for_o what_o time_n they_o please_v yea_o and_o for_o perpetuity_n without_o consent_n or_o grant_v in_o parliament_n and_o restrain_v all_o future_a parliament_n both_o from_o take_v away_o or_o diminish_v they_o or_o alter_v the_o way_n agree_v on_o for_o their_o raise_n without_o their_o protector_n consent_v thereto_o as_o the_o express_a word_n run_v and_o their_o practice_n yet_o expound_v they_o notwithstanding_o all_o former_a law_n statute_n charter_n resolution_n judgement_n remonstrance_n oath_n vow_n declaration_n precedent_n either_o in_o or_o out_o of_o parliament_n to_o the_o contrary_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v answer_n first_o that_o i_o can_v but_o stand_v amaze_v to_o hear_v any_o army-officer_n soldier_n lawyer_n or_o person_n in_o present_a trust_n or_o power_n who_o bear_v the_o name_n or_o heart_n of_o english_a freeman_n saint_n christian_n lover_n patriot_n or_o protector_n of_o their_o native_a country_n of_o england_n its_o parliament_n law_n and_o liberty_n to_o make_v such_o a_o stupendous_a irrational_a objection_n as_o this_o which_o justify_v all_o the_o exorbitant_a opinion_n proceed_n tax_n oppression_n imposition_n of_o our_o late_a behead_v king_n strafford_n canterbury_n the_o ship-money_n judge_n old_a whitehall_n council_n table_n yea_o all_o our_o other_o former_a king_n and_o their_o evil_a counsellor_n most_o irregular_a exaction_n of_o money_n in_o all_o age_n from_o brute_n till_o now_o and_o will_v render_v the_o very_o worst_a of_o all_o our_o king_n if_o compare_v with_o our_o late_a and_o present_a tax-master_n and_o pretend_a assertor_n of_o our_o liberty_n rather_o good_a gracious_a just_a righteous_a prince_n benefactor_n than_o tyrant_n or_o oppressor_n for_o the_o future_a see_v they_o never_o out_o of_o parliament_n impose_v enforce_v on_o their_o subject_n any_o such_o heavy_a various_a perpetual_a tax_n impost_n excise_n ordinance_n or_o new_a article_n of_o the_o government_n as_o these_o forecited_a 2_o this_o objection_n if_o admit_v just_a or_o solid_a give_v a_o private_a cabinet_n puncto_n of_o obscure_a person_n yet_o unknown_a by_o name_n unto_o our_o nation_n a_o superlative_a super-parliamentall_a authority_n to_o contrive_v and_o set_v on_o foot_n a_o new_a devise_v instrument_n to_o undermine_v and_o blow_v up_o all_o our_o former_a fundamental_a law_n custom_n great_a charter_n liberty_n franchise_n property_n parliament_n former_a frame_n of_o government_n at_o one_o crake_v after_o all_o our_o late_a bloody_a costly_a contestation_n for_o their_o preservation_n both_o in_o the_o supreme_a court_n of_o public_a justice_n and_o field_n of_o war_n without_o our_o privity_n or_o consent_n thereto_o either_o in_o or_o out_o of_o parliament_n contrary_a to_o all_o their_o and_o our_o protestation_n oath_n covenant_n commission_n trust_n promise_n pretence_n and_o instead_o of_o english_a freeman_n as_o we_o be_v before_o these_o contest_v and_o war_n to_o strip_v we_o quite_o naked_a of_o all_o our_o former_a freedom_n liberty_n property_n custom_n right_n derive_v to_o we_o from_o our_o noble_a ancestor_n as_o the_o purchase_v of_o their_o dear_a blood_n &_o render_v we_o &_o our_o posterity_n for_o the_o future_a the_o most_o absolute_a issachar_n vassal_n slave_n under_o heaven_n enthral_v to_o all_o sort_n of_o intolerable_a illegal_a unpresidented_a incessant_a endless_a tax_n of_o all_o kind_n without_o hope_n of_o alteration_n or_o mitigation_n by_o any_o future_a parliament_n without_o their_o protector_n or_o his_o successor_n voluntary_a consent_n which_o they_o can_v expect_v and_o to_o a_o constant_a stand_a mercenary_a army_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n by_o land_n and_o navy_n of_o hireling_n by_o sea_n to_o keep_v we_o and_o we_o in_o perpetual_a bondage_n under_o such_o new_a irregular_a successive_a tax-master_n who_o must_v elect_v their_o successor_n like_o themselves_o 3_o all_o our_o former_a ancient_a law_n statute_n parliament_n till_o now_o in_o all_o change_n revolution_n of_o state_n or_o government_n ever_o constant_o assert_v maintain_v provide_v right_n that_o no_o tax_n tallage_n custom_n contribution_n impost_n subsidy_n charge_n excise_n loan_n or_o payment_n whatsoever_o shall_v be_v impose_v on_o the_o freeman_n of_o england_n without_o their_o common_a consent_n and_o grant_v in_o full_a free_a lawful_a english_a parliament_n and_o if_o any_o be_v impose_v otherwise_o by_o any_o power_n or_o pretext_n whatsoever_o out_o of_o parliament_n that_o it_o be_v null_a and_o void_a to_o all_o intent_n to_o bind_v the_o people_n but_o these_o monstrous_a article_n quite_o turn_v the_o scale_n impowr_v a_o few_o private_a person_n neither_o elect_v nor_o entru_v by_o the_o people_n

these_o word_n that_o the_o raise_n of_o money_n for_o defray_v the_o charge_n of_o present_a extraordinary_a force_n both_o by_o land_n and_o sea_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o present_a war_n shall_v be_v by_o consent_n of_o parliament_n save_v only_o that_o the_o lord_n protector_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o council_n for_o prevent_v the_o disorder_n and_o danger_n which_o may_v otherwise_o fall_v out_o both_o at_o sea_n and_o land_n shall_v have_v power_n until_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o first_o parliament_n on_o the_o 3._o september_n 1654._o to_o raise_v money_n for_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a the_o former_a part_n of_o this_o article_n be_v consonant_a to_o and_o expound_v by_o the_o 6._o forecited_a which_o be_v more_o general_a and_o the_o plain_a sense_n thereof_o be_v this_o that_o all_o money_n raise_v for_o defray_v the_o extraordinary_a force_n both_o by_o land_n and_o sea_n exceed_v the_o ancient_a stand_a garrison_n guard_n maintain_v by_o the_o old_a constant_a revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n without_o any_o tax_n upon_o the_o people_n shall_v be_v by_o consent_n of_o parliament_n therefore_o a_o fortiori_fw-la all_o perpetual_a stand_a tax_n excise_n contribution_n to_o maintain_v the_o ordinary_a and_o extraordinary_a force_n by_o land_n or_o sea_n and_o ordinary_a expense_n of_o the_o government_n which_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o constancy_n permanency_n be_v far_o more_o grievous_a dangerous_a to_o the_o subject_a than_o rare_a extraordinary_a one_o upon_o emergent_a occasion_n must_v and_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v impose_v by_o their_o new_a create_a power_n out_o of_o parliament_n after_o the_o 3_o of_o september_n it_o any_o here_o object_n objection_n that_o the_o latter_a clause_n of_o the_o 30_o article_n save_o only_a etc._n etc._n authorize_v those_o at_o whitehall_n without_o a_o parliament_n to_o impose_v excise_n tax_n custom_n imposition_n contribution_n foremention_v and_o any_o other_o constant_a annual_a revenue_n they_o shall_v settle_v according_a to_o the_o 27_o article_n so_o as_o it_o be_v do_v before_o september_n 3._o 1654._o therefore_o they_o be_v all_o lawful_a because_o impose_v before_o that_o time_n by_o their_o print_a ordinance_n forecited_a i_o answer_v answer_n 1._o that_o this_o save_n be_v utter_o void_a in_o law_n to_o all_o intent_n 1._o because_o it_o be_v not_o only_o contrary_a to_o all_o our_o fundamental_a law_n great_a charter_n statute_n but_o repugnant_a to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o 6_o article_n and_o first_o part_n of_o the_o 30_o to_o which_o it_o be_v annex_v 2._o because_o it_o assign_v the_o legislative_a tax-imposing_a power_n the_o inseparable_a incommunicable_a jurisdiction_n of_o our_o parliament_n alone_o to_o a_o new_a whitehall_n council_n by_o a_o void_a instrument_n make_v out_o of_o parliament_n for_o a_o certain_a time_n which_o big_a sovereign_a power_n the_o parliament_n itself_o neither_o legal_o may_v nor_o can_v nor_o aught_o to_o transfer_v by_o any_o ordinance_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o any_o committee_n of_o their_o own_o member_n no_o not_o for_o a_o moment_n as_o be_v both_o resolve_v and_o declare_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1_o h._n 4._o c._n 3._o and_o rot._n parl._n 1_o h._n 4._o n._n 26_o 48_o 6_o 6_o 70._o 31_o h._n 8._o c._n 8._o 34_o h._n 8._o c._n 23._o and_o 1._o e._n 6._o c._n 12._o it_o be_v derogatory_n and_o destructive_a to_o the_o free_a state_n power_n right_n of_o parliament_n tend_v to_o the_o great_a incommodity_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n and_o of_o pernicious_a example_n to_o posterity_n as_o the_o whole_a parliament_n of_o 1._o h._n 4_o long_v since_o resolve_v in_o positive_a term_n 2_o this_o save_v be_v just_a like_o the_o pope_n old_a 875._o detestable_a non_fw-fr obstante_fw-la at_o the_o close_a of_o their_o bull_n quae_fw-la omnem_fw-la subvertit_fw-la praehabitam_fw-la justitiam_fw-la which_o subvert_v all_o the_o justice_n and_o privilege_n grant_v before_o to_o any_o in_o the_o body_n of_o those_o bull_n and_o as_o pernicious_a as_o that_o 885._o proviso_n which_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n desire_v at_o first_o to_o have_v insert_v into_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n which_o will_v have_v make_v it_o felo_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la because_o it_o insinuate_v that_o the_o king_n by_o his_o sovereign_a power_n where_o with_o the_o law_n have_v entrust_v he_o for_o the_o protection_n safety_n and_o happiness_n of_o his_o people_n may_v impose_v any_o aid_n tax_n tallage_n or_o charge_n upon_o his_o people_n without_o a_o parliament_n though_o by_o his_o ordinary_a power_n he_o can_v not_o do_v it_o which_o have_v leave_v the_o subject_n in_o worse_a case_n than_o it_o find_v they_o and_o whole_o destructive_a to_o itself_o in_o all_o the_o part_n thereof_o whereupon_o after_o a_o conference_n have_v concern_v it_o by_o the_o commons_o it_o be_v total_o reject_v by_o both_o house_n as_o this_o salvo_n must_v be_v for_o the_o self_n same_o reason_n 3_o admit_v it_o valid_a yet_o it_o give_v power_n to_o they_o to_o raise_v money_n for_o the_o maintenance_n by_o land_n and_o sea_n only_o until_o september_n 3._o 1654._o and_o no_o long_o as_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o very_a word_n themselves_o and_o the_o confession_n exposition_n of_o those_o who_o make_v the_o instrument_n as_o most_o suppose_v in_o their_o true_a state_n of_o the_o case_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n 1654._o p._n 39_o 40._o in_o these_o word_n this_o power_n be_v to_o continue_v only_o till_o the_o sit_v of_o the_o next_o parliament_n yea_o george_n smith_n in_o his_o new_a treatise_n entitle_v god_n unchangeableness_n etc._n etc._n in_o justification_n of_o the_o present_a governor_n and_o government_n p._n 54._o write_v thus_o and_o for_o his_o seek_v to_o have_v power_n to_o make_v law_n and_o raise_v mony_n it_o be_v mere_a calumniation_n he_o seek_v it_o not_o he_o claim_v it_o not_o but_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o wisdom_n of_o parliament_n as_o appear_v in_o artiole_n 6._o as_o be_v thus_o except_v for_o and_o in_o case_n of_o safety_n and_o necessity_n till_o the_o time_n that_o this_o present_a parliament_n be_v assemble_v and_o yet_o to_o be_v do_v by_o he_o with_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n so_o than_o he_o seek_v not_o the_o strength_n nor_o treasure_n of_o the_o nation_n nor_o to_o have_v it_o in_o his_o own_o power_n therefore_o they_o can_v impose_v no_o tax_n excise_n nor_o contribution_n by_o their_o print_a ordinance_n to_o continue_v after_o its_o beginning_n nor_o by_o any_o future_a ordinance_n as_o they_o term_v they_o after_o that_o time_n now_o the_o first_o tax_n of_o excise_n foremention_v be_v impose_v till_o the_o 26_o of_o march_n 1655_o which_o be_v 7_o month_n after_o the_o 3_o of_o september_n 1654._o the_o 2_o of_o custom_n tonnage_n and_o poundage_n be_v continue_v till_o the_o 26_o of_o march_n 1658_o which_o be_v 3_o year_n and_o 7_o month_n after_o this_o 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and_o shift_v repugnant_a to_o the_o word_n yea_o whole_o destructive_a to_o the_o 6_o article_n and_o first_o part_n of_o the_o 30_o for_o by_o this_o reason_n have_v their_o forecited_a ordinance_n or_o any_o other_o dormant_a or_o future_a antedate_v one_o yet_o unpublished_a impose_v excise_n custom_n tonnage_n poundage_n contribution_n on_o we_o for_o twenty_o fifty_o a_o hundred_o or_o a_o thousand_o year_n yet_o to_o come_v before_o the_o 3._o of_o september_n they_o must_v have_v be_v bind_v to_o we_o and_o our_o posterity_n during_o all_o that_o space_n and_o unavoidable_a by_o the_o people_n or_o future_a parliament_n by_o this_o save_v and_o exposition_n of_o it_o but_o the_o word_n of_o this_o save_v give_v only_a power_n to_o raise_v money_n until_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o first_o parliament_n not_o to_o make_v new_a edict_n any_o time_n before_o it_o to_o impose_v and_o continue_v tax_n for_o any_o time_n or_o year_n after_o

one_o of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n exhibit_v sundry_a article_n of_o impeachment_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o 8._o against_o cardinal_n wolsey_n that_o he_o have_v by_o divers_a and_o many_o sundry_a way_n and_o fashion_n commit_v high_a treason_n and_o notable_a grievous_a offence_n by_o misuse_v alter_v and_o subvert_v of_o his_o grace_n law_n and_o otherwise_o contrary_a to_o his_o high_a honour_n prerogative_n crown_n estate_n and_o dignity_n royal_a to_o the_o inestimable_a great_a hindrance_n diminution_n and_o decay_n of_o the_o universal_a wealth_n of_o this_o his_o grace_n realm_n the_o article_n be_v 43._o in_o number_n the_o 20_o 21_o 26_o 30_o 35_o 37_o 42_o 43._o contain_n his_o illegal_a arbitrary_a practice_n and_o proceed_n to_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o due_a course_n and_o order_n of_o his_o grace_n law_n to_o the_o undo_n of_o a_o great_a number_n of_o his_o love_a people_n whereupon_o they_o pray_v please_v therefore_o your_o mostexcellent_a majesty_n of_o your_o excellent_a goodness_n towards_o the_o weal_n of_o this_o your_o realm_n and_o subject_n of_o the_o same_o to_o set_v such_o order_n and_o direction_n upon_o the_o say_a lord_n cardinal_n as_o may_v be_v to_o terrible_a example_n of_o other_o to_o beware_v to_o offend_v your_o grace_n and_o your_o law_n hereafter_o and_o that_o he_o be_v so_o provide_v for_o that_o he_o never_o have_v any_o power_n jurisdiction_n or_o authority_n hereafter_o to_o trouble_v vex_v or_o impoverish_v the_o commonwealth_n of_o this_o your_o realm_n as_o he_o have_v do_v heretofore_o to_o the_o great_a hurt_n and_o damage_n of_o every_o man_n almost_o high_a and_o low_a his_o life_n poison_a himself_o prevent_v his_o legal_a judgement_n for_o these_o his_o practice_n 7._o the_o statute_n of_o 3._o and_o 4._o ed._n c._n 5_o 6._o enact_n that_o if_o any_o person_n to_o the_o number_n of_o twelve_o or_o more_o be_v assemble_v together_o shall_v intend_v go_v about_o practice_n or_o put_v in_o use_n with_o force_n and_o arm_n unlawful_o of_o their_o own_o authority_n to_o change_n any_o law_n make_v for_o religion_n by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n or_o any_o other_z law_n or_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n stand_v in_o force_n or_o any_o of_o they_o and_o shall_v continue_v together_o by_o the_o space_n of_o a_o hour_n be_v command_v by_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n mayor_n sheriff_n or_o other_o officer_n to_o return_v or_o shall_v by_o ring_v of_o any_o bell_n sound_v of_o any_o trumpet_n drum_n horn_n etc._n etc._n raise_v such_o a_o number_n of_o person_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o put_v any_o the_o thing_n aforesaid_a in_o ure_n it_o shall_v be_v high_a treason_n and_o the_o party_n execute_v as_o traitor_n after_o this_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o mariaec_fw-la 15._o 12._o enact_v that_o if_o twelve_o or_o more_o in_o manner_n aforesaid_a shall_v endeavour_v by_o force_n to_o alter_v any_o of_o the_o law_n or_o statute_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o offender_n shall_v from_o the_o time_n therein_o limit_v be_v adjudge_v only_a as_o felon_n whereas_o it_o be_v treason_n before_o but_o this_o act_n continue_v but_o till_o the_o next_o parliament_n and_o then_o expire_a the_o offence_n remain_v treason_n as_o former_o 8._o in_o the_o 16._o 39_o year_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n divers_a in_o the_o county_n of_o oxford_n consult_v together_o to_o go_v from_o house_n to_o house_n in_o that_o county_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o london_n and_o other_o part_n to_o excite_v they_o to_o take_v arm_n for_o the_o throw_v down_o of_o enclosure_n throughout_o the_o realm_n nothing_o more_o be_v prosecute_v nor_o assembly_n make_v yet_o in_o easter_n term_n 39_o elizabeth_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n who_o meet_v about_o the_o case_n that_o this_o be_v high_a treason_n and_o a_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o queen_n because_o it_o be_v to_o throw_v down_o all_o enclosure_n throughout_o the_o kingdom_n to_o which_o they_o can_v pretend_v no_o right_n and_o that_o the_o end_n of_o it_o be_v to_o overdo_n throw_v the_o law_n and_o statute_n for_o enclosure_n whereupon_o bradshaw_n and_o burton_n two_o of_o the_o principal_a offender_n be_v condemn_v and_o execute_v at_o ainstow_n hill_n in_o oxfordshire_n where_o they_o intend_v their_o first_o meeting_n 9_o to_o come_v near_o to_o our_o present_a time_n and_o case_n in_o the_o last_o parliament_n of_o king_n charles_n anno_fw-la 1640._o occurrence_n the_o whole_a house_n of_o commons_o impeach_v thomas_n earl_n of_o strafford_n lord_n deputy_n of_o ireland_n of_o high_a treason_n among_o other_o article_n for_o this_o crime_n especial_o wherein_o all_o the_o other_o centre_v that_o he_o have_v treasonable_o endeavour_v by_o his_o word_n action_n and_o counsel_n to_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o government_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o introduce_v a_o arbitrary_a and_o tyrannical_a government_n this_o the_o whole_a parliament_n declare_v and_o adjudge_v to_o be_v high_a treason_n in_o and_o by_o their_o vote_n and_o a_o special_a act_n of_o parliament_n for_o his_o attainder_n for_o which_o he_o be_v condemn_v and_o soon_o after_o execute_v on_o tower-hill_n as_o a_o traitor_n to_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n may_v 22._o 1641._o 10._o the_o whole_a house_n of_o commons_o the_o same_o parliament_n impeach_v 40._o william_n laud_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n of_o high_a treason_n in_o these_o very_a term_n february_n 6_o 1640._o first_o that_o he_o have_v traitorous_o endeavour_v to_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o government_n of_o this_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o instead_o thereof_o to_o introduce_v a_o arbitrary_a and_o tyrannical_a government_n against_o law_n and_o he_o to_o that_o end_n have_v wicked_o and_o traitorous_o advise_v his_o majesty_n 1._o that_o he_o he_o may_v at_o his_o own_o will_n and_o pleasure_n levy_n and_o take_v money_n of_o his_o subject_n without_o their_o consent_n in_o parliament_n and_o this_o he_o affirm_v be_v warrantable_a by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n second_o he_o have_v for_o the_o better_a accomplishment_n of_o that_o his_o traitorous_a design_n advise_v and_o procure_v sermon_n and_o other_o discourse_n to_o be_v preach_v print_v and_o publish_v in_o which_o the_o kingdom_n authority_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o force_n of_o the_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n have_v be_v deny_v and_o absolute_a and_o unlimited_a power_n over_o the_o person_n and_o estate_n of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n maintain_v and_o defend_v not_o only_o in_o the_o king_n but_o in_o himself_o and_o other_o bishop_n against_o the_o law_n three_o he_o have_v by_o letter_n message_n threat_n and_o promise_n and_o by_o divers_a other_o way_n to_o judge_n and_o other_o minister_n of_o justice_n interrupt_v pervert_v and_o at_o other_o time_n by_o mean_n aforesaid_a have_v endeavour_v to_o interrupt_v and_o pervert_v the_o course_n of_o justice_n in_o his_o majesty_n court_n at_o westminster_n and_o other_o court_n to_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n whereby_o sundry_a of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n have_v be_v stop_v in_o their_o just_a suit_n deprive_v of_o their_o lawful_a right_n and_o subject_v to_o his_o tyrannical_a will_n to_o their_o ruin_n and_o destruction_n four_o that_o he_o have_v traitorous_o endeavour_v to_o corrupt_v the_o other_o court_n of_o justice_n by_o advise_v and_o procure_v his_o majesty_n to_o sell_v place_n of_o judicature_n and_o other_o office_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n in_o that_o behalf_n five_o that_o he_o have_v traitorous_o cause_v a_o a_o book_n of_o canon_n to_o be_v compile_v and_o publish_v without_o any_o lawful_a warrant_n and_o authority_n in_o that_o behalf_n in_o which_o pretend_a canon_n these_o many_o matter_n be_v contain_v contrary_a to_o the_o king_n prerogative_n to_o the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n to_o the_o right_n of_o parliament_n to_o the_o property_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o matter_n tend_v sedition_n and_o of_o dangerous_a consequence_n and_o to_o the_o establish_n of_o a_o vast_a unlawful_a presumptuous_a power_n in_o himself_o and_o his_o successor_n etc._n etc._n seven_o that_o he_o have_v traitorous_o endeavour_v to_o alter_v and_o subvert_v god_n true_a religion_n by_o law_n establish_v and_o instead_o thereof_o to_o set_v up_o popish_a religion_n and_o idolatry_n and_o to_o that_o end_n have_v declare_v and_o maintain_v in_o speech_n and_o print_a book_n diverse_a popish_a doctrine_n and_o opinion_n contrary_a to_o the_o article_n of_o religion_n establish_v by_o law_n he_o have_v urge_v and_o enjoin_v divers_a popish_a and_o superstitious_a ceremony_n without_o any_o warrant_n of_o law_n and_o have_v cruel_o persecute_v those_o who_o have_v oppose_v the_o same_o by_o corporal_a punishment_n and_o imprisonment_n and_o most_o unjust_o vex_v other_o who_o refuse_v to_o conform_v thereunto_o by_o