custom_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n be_v that_o when_o any_o bill_n or_o message_n be_v send_v to_o they_o the_o lord_n keeper_z and_o some_o of_o the_o lord_n be_v to_o â—rise_v from_o their_o place_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o go_v unto_o the_o bar_n and_o receive_v the_o say_a bill_n or_o message_n but_o contrariwise_o when_o any_o answer_n be_v to_o be_v deliver_v by_o the_o lord_n keeper_n in_o the_o name_n and_o behalf_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o commons_o send_v be_v to_o stand_v at_o the_o bar_n and_o the_o lord_n keeper_n be_v to_o receive_v the_o bill_n or_o answer_v the_o message_n with_o his_o head_n cover_v and_o all_o the_o lord_n be_v to_o keep_v their_o place_n with_o which_o the_o low_a house_n be_v satisfy_v and_o the_o same_o order_n have_v be_v ever_o since_o observe_v according_o anno_fw-la 39_o eliz._n there_o be_v in_o former_a time_n a_o custom_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o have_v a_o bill_n read_v before_o the_o house_n do_v arise_v the_o same_o can_v not_o now_o be_v do_v at_o that_o time_n because_o her_o majesty_n and_o the_o upper_a house_n have_v adjourn_v the_o parliament_n until_o saturday_n seven-night_n at_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n which_o be_v signify_v by_o their_o speaker_n he_o say_v all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o house_n may_v depart_v and_o so_o they_o do_v eodem_fw-la anno._n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o parliament_n after_o they_o have_v give_v the_o queen_n subsidy_n and_o pray_v her_o assent_n to_o such_o 127._o law_n as_o have_v pass_v both_o house_n she_o give_v the_o royal_a assent_n to_o 24_o public_a act_n and_o 19_o private_a but_o refuse_v 48_o bill_n which_o have_v pass_v both_o the_o house_n anno_fw-la 43._o eliz._n john_n crook_n esq._n recorder_n of_o london_n be_v choose_v speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n disable_n himself_o desire_v the_o queen_n to_o command_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o choose_v another_o but_o his_o excuse_n receive_v no_o allowance_n the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o queen_n bench_n and_o common_a plea_n together_o with_o the_o lord_n chief_a baron_n and_o attorney_n general_n be_v order_v to_o attend_v a_o committee_n of_o lord_n and_o bishop_n sir_n john_n popham_n lord_n chief_a justice_n francis_n gaudy_n one_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n george_n kingsmill_n one_o of_o the_o common_a plea_n dr_n carew_n and_o dr_n stanhop_n be_v constitute_v receiver_n of_o petition_n for_o gascoigne_n and_o other_o land_n beyond_o the_o sea_n sir_n edmond_n anderson_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n sir_n william_n peryam_n lord_n chief_a baron_n thomas_n walmisley_n one_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n dr_n small_a and_o dr_n hone._n tryer_n of_o petition_n of_o england_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n marquis_n of_o winchester_n earls_z of_o sussex_n lord_n martial_n lord_n admiral_n and_o steward_n of_o the_o queen_n household_n earl_n of_o nottingham_n and_o hertford_n bishop_n of_o london_n durham_n and_o winchester_n lord_n zouch_n and_o cobham_n call_v unto_o they_o the_o lord_n keeper_n lord_n treasurer_n and_o the_o queen_n sergeant_n at_o law_n great_a fault_n be_v find_v by_o many_o of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o factour_a and_o bribe_v of_o too_o many_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o it_o be_v by_o one_o of_o the_o member_n allege_v that_o the_o five_o bill_n â—arely_o pass_v against_o swear_v drunkenness_n and_o for_o the_o make_n of_o good_a ale_n will_v be_v as_o much_o worth_n to_o those_o kind_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n as_o a_o subsidy_n and_o two_o fifteen_o mr_n conisby_n gentleman_n usher_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n complain_v that_o forasmuch_o upon_o the_o breach_n of_o any_o privilege_n of_o that_o house_n he_o only_o be_v to_o be_v employ_v and_o not_o the_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n the_o house_n order_v a_o committee_n to_o consider_v of_o precedent_n and_o settle_v it_o a_o motion_n be_v make_v by_o the_o lord_n keeper_n and_o approve_v of_o by_o the_o lord_n that_o the_o ancient_a course_n of_o the_o house_n may_v be_v keep_v by_o certify_v the_o excuse_n for_o the_o absence_n of_o any_o of_o the_o peer_n by_o the_o peer_n and_o not_o by_o other_o the_o house_n be_v offend_v with_o sir_n walter_n raleigh_n for_o some_o word_n and_o cry_v to_o the_o bar_n mr_n brown_n a_o lawyer_n stand_v up_o and_o say_v mr_n speaker_n par_fw-fr in_o parem_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la imperium_fw-la we_o be_v as_o member_n of_o one_o body_n and_o we_o can_v judge_v one_o another_o whereupon_o it_o be_v put_v to_o the_o question_n it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o negative_a that_o he_o shall_v not_o stand_v at_o the_o barr._n the_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o 44._o eliz._n humble_o desire_v of_o the_o queen_n that_o certain_a act_n may_v be_v make_v law_n by_o her_o royal_a assent_n which_o give_v life_n unto_o they_o unto_o which_o the_o lord_n keeper_n answer_v that_o as_o touch_v her_o majesty_n piocee_v in_o the_o make_n of_o law_n and_o give_v her_o royal_a assent_n that_o shall_v be_v as_o god_n direct_v her_o sacred_a spirit_n and_o deliver_v her_o majesty_n commandment_n that_o as_o to_o the_o commons_o proceed_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o her_o prerogative_n she_o be_v persuade_v that_o subject_n do_v never_o more_o dutiful_o observe_v and_o that_o she_o understand_v they_o do_v but_o obiter_fw-la touch_v her_o prerogative_n and_o no_o otherwise_o but_o by_o humble_a petition_n but_o she_o well_o perceive_v that_o private_a respect_n be_v private_o mask_v under_o public_a pretence_n admonish_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n some_o whereof_o might_n probable_o be_v of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o deserve_v the_o epithet_n of_o prowl_a justice_n justice_n of_o quarrel_n who_o count_v champerty_n good_a conscience_n sin_v justice_n who_o do_v suck_v and_o consume_v the_o good_a of_o this_o commonwealth_n and_o likewise_o all_o those_o who_o do_v lie_v if_o not_o all_o the_o year_n yet_o at_o the_o least_o three_o quarter_n of_o the_o year_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n anno_fw-la 43._o eliz._n one_o mr_n leigh_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o complain_v that_o whilst_o the_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v present_v to_o the_o queen_n he_o be_v deny_v entrance_n into_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n which_o the_o lord_n excuse_v by_o say_v it_o be_v the_o ignorance_n of_o some_o of_o the_o groom_n or_o attendance_n in_o the_o choose_n of_o a_o speaker_n mr_n knoll_v the_o comptroller_n allege_v that_o it_o be_v not_o for_o the_o state_n of_o the_o queen_n to_o permit_v a_o confuse_a multitude_n to_o speak_v unto_o she_o when_o it_o may_v often_o happen_v that_o one_o or_o some_o may_v move_v or_o speak_v that_o which_o another_o or_o some_o or_o many_o will_v contradict_v or_o not_o allow_v the_o queen_n be_v sit_v in_o her_o state_n in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v send_v for_o to_o present_v their_o speaker_n who_o in_o a_o modest_a pretence_n of_o disability_n pray_v her_o majesty_n to_o command_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o choose_v one_o more_o able_a but_o have_v it_o not_o allow_v and_o she_o in_o her_o grant_n of_o freedom_n of_o speech_n give_v a_o caution_n not_o to_o do_v it_o in_o vain_a matter_n verbosity_n contention_n or_o contradiction_n nor_o to_o make_v address_n unto_o she_o but_o only_o in_o matter_n of_o consequence_n and_o prohibit_v their_o retain_v or_o privilege_v desperate_a debtor_n upon_o pain_n of_o her_o displeasure_n and_o desire_v a_o law_n may_v be_v make_v to_o that_o purpose_n which_o do_v the_o lord_n keeper_n say_v for_o great_a and_o weighty_a cause_n her_o highness_n pleasure_n be_v that_o the_o parliament_n shall_v be_v adjourn_v until_o the_o friday_n follow_v at_o which_o time_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o do_v appoint_v a_o minister_n every_o morning_n before_o the_o house_n sit_v to_o officiate_v and_o use_v a_o set_a form_n of_o prayer_n special_o ordain_v to_o desire_v god_n blessing_n upon_o their_o counsel_n and_o preserve_v the_o queen_n their_o sovereign_n the_o ancient_a usage_n of_o not_o come_v into_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o with_o spur_n be_v move_v by_o the_o speaker_n to_o be_v observe_v other_o move_v that_o they_o may_v not_o come_v with_o boot_n and_o rapier_n but_o nothing_o be_v do_v therein_o sir_n robert_n wroth_a a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o do_v in_o his_o own_o particular_a offer_n 100_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o the_o war_n sir_n andrew_n noel_n sheriff_n of_o rutlandshire_n have_v return_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n for_o that_o
that_o grant_v they_o and_o be_v to_o be_v vouch_v to_o warranty_n which_o be_v in_o common_a and_o ordinary_a matter_n very_o usual_a in_o our_o law_n and_o reasonable_a custom_n and_o therefore_o to_o he_o only_o as_o the_o grantor_n and_o protector_n of_o their_o parliament_n privilege_n and_o not_o to_o themselves_o the_o gratitude_n and_o acknowledment_n be_v only_o due_a and_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o until_o this_o our_o present_a unruly_a age_n or_o century_n do_v not_o adventure_v to_o take_v upon_o themselves_o or_o endeavour_v by_o any_o pretend_a authority_n of_o their_o own_o to_o punish_v any_o the_o violator_n of_o their_o aforesaid_a privilege_n but_o supplicate_v aid_n of_o their_o king_n and_o prince_n that_o be_v the_o donor_n and_o granter_n of_o they_o and_o therefore_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o as_o the_o record_n witness_v videtur_fw-la cur._n quod_fw-la non_fw-la for_o in_o anno_fw-la 8_o h._n 6._o william_n lark_n a_o servant_n of_o william_n 6._o wild_n burgess_n of_o parliament_n be_v arrest_v upon_o a_o execution_n during_o the_o parliament_n the_o commons_o petition_v the_o king_n to_o give_v order_n for_o his_o discharge_n and_o that_o no_o lord_n knight_n citizen_n or_o burgess_n nor_o their_o servant_n come_v to_o the_o parliament_n may_v be_v arrest_v during_o the_o parliament_n unless_o it_o be_v for_o treason_n felony_n or_o breach_n of_o 172._o the_o peace_n the_o king_n grant_v the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o petition_n et_fw-fr quant_fw-fr all_o residue_n le_fw-fr rei_fw-la sa_fw-fr avisera_fw-la the_o commons_o pray_v that_o edmond_n duke_n of_o somerset_n 6._o alice_n poole_n the_o late_a wife_n of_o william_n poole_n duke_n of_o suffolk_n william_n bishop_n of_o chester_n sir_n john_n sutton_n lord_n dudley_n the_o lord_n hastings_n james_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr bar_n one_o of_o the_o king_n secretary_n and_o 20_o or_o 22_o knight_n and_o esquire_n particular_o name_v among_o which_o be_v thomas_n kemp_n clerk_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o which_o the_o commons_o themselves_o and_o their_o own_o clerk_n have_v not_o they_o find_v to_o be_v either_o a_o liberty_n or_o privilege_n of_o their_o own_o to_o punish_v may_v be_v banish_v from_o the_o king_n during_o their_o life_n and_o not_o to_o come_v within_o twelve_o mile_n of_o the_o court_n for_o that_o the_o people_n do_v speak_v evil_a of_o they_o to_o which_o the_o king_n answer_v he_o be_v of_o his_o own_o mere_a motion_n content_v that_o all_o shall_v depart_v unless_o only_o the_o lord_n and_o a_o few_o of_o they_o who_o he_o may_v not_o spare_v from_o his_o presence_n and_o they_o shall_v continue_v for_o one_o year_n to_o see_v if_o any_o can_v due_o impeach_v they_o in_o anno_fw-la 31_o h._n 6._o the_o commons_o make_v a_o request_n to_o parl._n the_o king_n and_o lord_n that_o thomas_n thorp_n their_o speaker_n and_o walter_n roil_v a_o member_n of_o their_o house_n who_o be_v in_o prison_n may_v be_v set_v at_o liberty_n according_a to_o their_o privilege_n the_o next_o day_n after_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n who_o be_v then_o a_o rival_n for_o a_o long_a time_n but_o after_o a_o public_a competitor_n for_o the_o crown_n and_o precedent_n of_o the_o parliament_n come_v before_o the_o lord_n not_o the_o commons_o and_o show_v that_o in_o the_o vacation_n of_o the_o parliament_n he_o have_v recover_v damage_n against_o the_o say_a thomas_n thorp_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n by_o verdict_n in_o the_o exchequer_n for_o carry_v away_o the_o good_n of_o the_o say_a duke_n out_o of_o durham_n house_n for_o the_o which_o he_o remain_v in_o execution_n and_o pray_v that_o he_o may_v continue_v therein_o wherein_o the_o council_n of_o the_o judge_n be_v demand_v parliament_n they_o make_v answer_n it_o be_v not_o their_o part_n to_o judge_n of_o the_o parliament_n which_o be_v judge_n of_o the_o law_n wherein_o sure_o they_o may_v rather_o have_v say_v what_o they_o shall_v have_v most_o certain_o have_v believe_v then_o as_o sir_n edward_n coke_n do_v long_o after_o that_o the_o king_n be_v principium_fw-la caput_fw-la &_o finis_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la and_o only_o say_v that_o a_o general_a supersedeas_fw-la of_o parliament_n there_o be_v but_o a_o special_a supersedeas_fw-la in_o which_o case_n of_o special_a supersedeas_fw-la every_o member_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n ought_v to_o enjoy_v the_o same_o unless_o in_o case_n of_o treason_n felony_n surety_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o for_o a_o condemnation_n before_o the_o parliament_n after_o which_o the_o lord_n determine_v that_o the_o say_v thomas_n thorp_n shall_v remain_v in_o execution_n and_o send_v certain_a of_o themselves_o to_o the_o commons_o who_o then_o have_v so_o little_a power_n to_o free_v themselves_o from_o arrest_n and_o imprisonment_n as_o they_o can_v not_o deliver_v their_o own_o speaker_n out_o of_o prison_n but_o be_v glad_a to_o follow_v the_o direction_n of_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n to_o choose_v and_o present_v unto_o the_o king_n another_o speaker_n the_o which_o they_o do_v and_o short_o after_o certain_a of_o the_o commons_o be_v send_v to_o the_o lord_n to_o declare_v that_o they_o have_v in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o say_v thomas_n thorp_n choose_v for_o their_o speaker_n thomas_n charleton_n esquire_n walter_n clark_n a_o burgess_n of_o chippenham_n in_o the_o county_n 9_o of_o wilts_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o prison_n of_o the_o fleet_n for_o divers_a condemnation_n as_o well_o to_o the_o king_n as_o to_o other_o be_v discharge_v and_o set_v at_o liberty_n at_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o to_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n at_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o william_n hill_n a_o burgess_n 55._o of_o chippenham_n aforesaid_a be_v in_o execution_n in_o the_o kings-bench_n be_v deliver_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o the_o chancery_n save_v the_o plaintiff_n right_a to_o have_v execution_n after_o the_o parliament_n end_v it_o be_v enact_v by_o the_o universal_a vote_n and_o judgement_n 4._o as_o well_o of_o the_o commons_o as_o the_o lord_n that_o john_n atwil_n a_o burgess_n for_o exeter_n be_v condemn_v during_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o exchequer_n upon_o 8_o several_a information_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o john_n taylor_n of_o the_o same_o city_n shall_v have_v as_o many_o supersedeas_fw-la as_o he_o will_v until_o his_o return_v home_o king_n henry_n 8._o in_o the_o case_n of_o trewyniard_n a_o burgess_n 18._o of_o parliament_n imprison_v upon_o a_o outlawry_n after_o judgement_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v deliver_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o privilege_n upon_o a_o action_n bring_v against_o the_o executor_n and_o a_o demurrer_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o judge_n to_o be_v legal_a george_n ferrer_n gent._n servant_n of_o the_o king_n and_o a_o burgess_n 8._o of_o parliament_n be_v arrest_v in_o london_n as_o he_o be_v go_v to_o the_o parliament-house_n by_o a_o writ_n out_o of_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n in_o execution_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o one_o white_a for_o the_o sum_n of_o 200_o mark_n be_v the_o debt_n of_o one_o walden_n which_o arrest_v be_v signify_v to_o sir_n tho._n moyle_n knight_n speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o to_o the_o knight_n and_o burgess_n there_o a_o order_n be_v make_v that_o the_o sergeant_n of_o the_o mace_n attend_v the_o parliament_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o compter_n and_o demand_v the_o prisoner_n which_o the_o clerk_n and_o officer_n refuse_v from_o stout_a word_n they_o fall_v to_o blow_n whereof_o ensue_v a_o fray_n not_o without_o hurt_n so_o as_o the_o say_a sergeant_n be_v force_v to_o defend_v himself_o with_o his_o mace_n and_o have_v the_o crown_n thereof_o break_v off_o by_o bear_v off_o a_o stroke_n and_o his_o servant_n strike_v down_o which_o broil_n draw_v thither_o the_o 2_o sheriff_n of_o london_n who_o do_v not_o heed_n or_o value_v the_o sergeant_n complaint_n and_o misusage_n so_o much_o as_o they_o ought_v but_o take_v their_o officer_n part_n so_o as_o the_o sergeant_n return_v without_o the_o prisoner_n inform_v the_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o how_o rude_o they_o have_v entertain_v he_o who_o take_v the_o same_o in_o so_o ill_a part_n that_o they_o all_o together_o some_o of_o who_o be_v the_o king_n privy_a council_n as_o also_o of_o the_o king_n privy_a chamber_n resolve_v to_o sit_v no_o long_o without_o their_o burgess_n but_o leave_v their_o own_o house_n and_o go_v to_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n and_o declare_v by_o the_o mouth_n of_o their_o speaker_n before_o sir_n thomas_n audley_n knight_n then_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o all_o the_o lord_n &_o judge_n there_o assemble_v the_o whole_a matter_n such_o no_o estate_n they_o believe_v themselves_o to_o be_v who_o judge_v the_o contempt_n to_o be_v very_o great_a refer_v the_o punishment_n thereof_o to_o
conservandas_fw-la quidem_fw-la statim_fw-la quid_fw-la inventum_fw-la fuit_fw-la quod_fw-la valdè_fw-la cum_fw-la feudo_fw-la convenit_fw-la genes_n '_n 14._o 4._o 2._o paralip_n 36._o 13._o jerem._n 52._o 3._o xenophon_n cyropay_v '_o l._n 2._o pr_v '_o nec_fw-la tamen_fw-la feudum_fw-la fuit_fw-la sed_fw-la clientela_fw-la res_fw-la apud_fw-la turcas_fw-la hodiè_fw-la notissima_fw-la qui_fw-la non_fw-la alio_fw-la modo_fw-la multos_fw-la reges_fw-la &_o principes_fw-la sibi_fw-la nexos_fw-la cogunt_fw-la de_fw-fr germanorum_n moribus_fw-la predidit_fw-la tacitus_n lib._n 1._o 14._o quod_fw-la principem_fw-la defendere_fw-la tueri_fw-la praecipuum_fw-la comitum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la saramentum_fw-la et_fw-la hi_o exigunt_fw-la principis_fw-la svi_fw-la liberalitate_fw-la illum_fw-la bellatorem_fw-la equum_fw-la illam_fw-la cruentam_fw-la victricemque_fw-la frameant_a feudum_fw-la vetus_fw-la &_o feudum_fw-la novum_fw-la vetus_fw-la quod_fw-la ab_fw-la abscondentium_fw-la aliquo_fw-la 9_o novum_n quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la ab_fw-la aliquo_fw-la adquisivit_fw-la caesar_n intelligitur_fw-la apud_fw-la germanos_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la feudo_fw-la semper_fw-la exceptus_fw-la 2._o f._n 56._o apud_fw-la gallos_n rex_fw-la in_fw-la ligio_fw-la pater_fw-la non_fw-la exceptus_fw-la quia_fw-la id_fw-la datur_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la qui_fw-la superiorem_fw-la non_fw-la agnoscit_fw-la cui_fw-la si_fw-la insidiatur_fw-la vasalli_n pater_fw-la domino_fw-la subiectus_fw-la crimen_fw-la perduellionis_fw-la principibus_fw-la comittit_fw-la vasallus_fw-la domino_fw-la reverentiam_fw-la &_o honorem_fw-la debet_fw-la ejusque_fw-la commodo_fw-la augere_fw-la atque_fw-la damna_fw-la infecta_fw-la avertere_fw-la obligatus_fw-la est_fw-la in_o feuda_fw-la concedendis_fw-la ordo_fw-la hominum_fw-la non_fw-la attenditur_fw-la nam_fw-la &_o superiores_fw-la ab_fw-la inferioribus_fw-la feuda_fw-la accipiunt_fw-la et_fw-la per_fw-la vicariam_fw-la personam_fw-la insiurandum_fw-la 26._o accipiunt_fw-la inter_fw-la politicos_fw-la caesar_n &_o reges_fw-la feuda_n dare_v possunt_fw-la deuce_n marchiones_fw-la principes_fw-la comites_fw-la &_o barones_n feuda_n dare_v possunt_fw-la etiamsi_fw-la caesari_n aut_fw-la regi_fw-la subjecti_fw-la sunt_fw-la maiora_fw-la sunt_fw-la autem_fw-la regalia_z quae_fw-la ad_fw-la statum_fw-la reipubl_n '_o administrationem_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la summi_fw-la principis_fw-la decus_fw-la pertinent_a and_o à _fw-fr cicerone_n be_v say_v to_o be_v jura_n majestatis_fw-la à _fw-la livio_n jura_n imperij_fw-la sunt_fw-la autem_fw-la majora_fw-la regalia_z leges_fw-la condere_fw-la easque_fw-la si_fw-la dubia_fw-la sint_fw-la interpretari_fw-la lib._n 8._o sect._n 1_o c._n deuce_n principes_fw-la comites_fw-la &_o barones_n equites_fw-la &_o nobiles_fw-la creare_fw-la l._n 5._o de_fw-la dignat_fw-la '_o facere_fw-la notarios_fw-la doctores_fw-la comites_fw-la palatinos_n spurios_fw-la facere_fw-la legitimos_fw-la novel_a 89._o 9_o veniam_fw-la oetatis_fw-la indulgere_fw-la constituere_fw-la summum_fw-la tribunal_n justitiae_fw-la à _fw-la quo_fw-la appellari_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la jus_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la &_o necis_fw-la pardonare_fw-la jus_fw-la civitatis_fw-la dare_v monetam_fw-la cudere_fw-la plenissimam_fw-la tuitionem_fw-la tribuere_fw-la quam_fw-la sauvegard_v dicunt_fw-la instituere_fw-la cursores_fw-la publicos_fw-la qui_fw-la celeriter_fw-la dispositis_fw-la equis_fw-la epistolas_fw-la ferunt_fw-la nunc_fw-la postas_fw-la vocant_fw-la bellum_fw-la indicere_fw-la pacem_fw-la cum_fw-la host_n &_o foedus_fw-la cum_fw-la exteris_fw-la pangere_fw-la academias_fw-la vel_fw-la vniversitatem_fw-la literarum_fw-la condere_fw-la legatos_fw-la mittere_fw-la ad_fw-la alios_fw-la principes_fw-la magistratus_fw-la creare_fw-la eosque_fw-la confirmare_fw-la &_o jurisdictionem_fw-la atque_fw-la imperium_fw-la tà m_fw-la merum_fw-la quam_fw-la mixtum_fw-la dare_v comitia_fw-la universorum_fw-la imperij_fw-la aut_fw-la reipub_fw-la '_o ordinum_fw-la indicere_fw-la l._n 1._o pr_v '_o f._n religionis_fw-la orthodoxae_fw-la tuitio_fw-la concilia_fw-la &_o synodos_fw-la cogere_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la ministros_fw-la instituere_fw-la &_o confirmare_fw-la malè_fw-la viventes_fw-la removere_fw-la indicere_fw-la â—â—rias_fw-la habent_fw-la etiam_fw-la regalia_z minera_n quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la commoda_fw-la quae_fw-la ex_fw-la rebus_fw-la publicis_fw-la &_o ratione_fw-la imperij_fw-la capiuntur_fw-la armandia_n id_fw-la est_fw-la potestas_fw-la fabricandi_fw-la arma_fw-la &_o armamentariorum_fw-la cogendi_fw-la viae_fw-la publicae_fw-la cum_fw-la ratione_fw-la tuitionis_fw-la contra_fw-la latrones_fw-la tum_fw-la ratione_fw-la refectionis_fw-la tum_fw-la ratione_fw-la jurisdictionis_fw-la tum_fw-la quoque_fw-la ejus_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o illis_fw-la nascitur_fw-la flumina_fw-la publica_fw-la navigabilia_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la quibus_fw-la fiunt_fw-la navigabilia_fw-la modo_fw-la quo_fw-la viae_fw-la publicae_fw-la ad_fw-la regalia_z pertinent_a portus_n well_fw-mi vectigal_n quod_fw-la pro_fw-la ingressu_fw-la in_o portum_fw-la aut_fw-la portus_fw-la transitu_fw-la pendunt_fw-la ripatica_fw-la sive_fw-la vectigalia_fw-la pro_fw-la riparum_fw-la earumque_fw-la munitione_n vectigalia_fw-la quae_fw-la hodiè_fw-la tollen_v conveyen_o &_o licenten_a dicuntur_fw-la quae_fw-la praestantur_fw-la pro_fw-la mercibus_fw-la exportandis_fw-la &_o importandis_fw-la bona_fw-la vacantia_fw-la bona_fw-la damnatorum_fw-la ob_fw-la perduellionem_fw-la aliudâ—e_fw-la crimen_fw-la ex_fw-la quo_fw-la hodiè_fw-la publicatio_fw-la eorum_fw-la fit_a angariae_fw-la &_o parangariae_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la praestationes_fw-la operarum_fw-la &_o currum_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la navium_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la usum_fw-la publicum_fw-la rusticis_fw-la &_o subiectis_fw-la imperantur_fw-la extraordinaria_fw-la collatio_fw-la sive_fw-la contributio_fw-la argentariae_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la auri_fw-la argentique_fw-la fodinae_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o provincia_fw-la sunt_fw-la piscatio_fw-la in_o flumine_fw-la publico_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la venatio_n &_o utriusque_fw-la concedendi_fw-la potestas_fw-la decimae_fw-la ex_fw-la carbonum_fw-la lapidumque_fw-la fodinis_fw-la salinarum_fw-la reditus_fw-la omnis_fw-la thesaurus_fw-la ubique_fw-la repertus_fw-la judaeos_fw-la recipere_fw-la fodrum_n pro_fw-la exercitu_fw-la principis_fw-la anergariae_fw-la sive_fw-la hospitium_fw-la militum_fw-la &_o aulicorum_fw-la &_o condere_fw-la illustria_fw-la gymnasia_fw-la condicere_fw-la dividitur_fw-la feudum_fw-la in_o ligium_fw-la &_o non_fw-la ligium_fw-la illud_fw-la est_fw-la quando_fw-la vasallus_fw-la 9_o domino_fw-la fidem_fw-la adpromittit_fw-la contra_fw-la omnes_fw-la nullo_n excepto_fw-la mortali_fw-la non_fw-la ligium_fw-la est_fw-la si_fw-la excipiuntur_fw-la nonnulli_fw-la contra_fw-la quos_fw-la dominum_fw-la adiuvare_fw-la non_fw-la cogitur_fw-la de_fw-fr jure_fw-la domini_fw-la directi_fw-la dominus_fw-la directus_fw-la jus_fw-la ratione_fw-la seudi_fw-la tà m_fw-la in_o 16._o re_fw-la quam_fw-la ad_fw-la rem_fw-la sed_fw-la &_o amplius_fw-la personam_fw-la habet_fw-la vasallus_fw-la operas_fw-la praestare_fw-la suis_fw-la sumptibus_fw-la debet_fw-la si_fw-la à _fw-la domino_fw-la monitus_fw-la 7._o fuerit_fw-la ad_fw-la jus_fw-la dominij_fw-la laudemium_fw-la pertinet_fw-la est_fw-la honorarium_fw-la quod_fw-la principis_fw-la dominio_fw-la administris_fw-la penditur_fw-la all_o which_o regalia_z and_o prerogative_n of_o our_o king_n and_o sovereign_a prince_n have_v be_v found_v upon_o the_o feudal_a law_n attend_v the_o monarchy_n of_o england_n and_o so_o great_o be_v our_o king_n and_o prince_n in_o this_o our_o monarchy_n of_o england_n sollicitous_o careful_a to_o maintain_v and_o conserve_v their_o subject_n tenor_n of_o their_o land_n immediate_o or_o mediate_o hold_v of_o they_o and_o the_o dependency_n and_o obedience_n of_o their_o subject_n unto_o they_o and_o therein_o their_o own_o as_o well_o as_o their_o sovereign_n good_a and_o preservation_n as_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o cause_v throughout_o the_o kingdom_n a_o certificate_n to_o be_v make_v not_o by_o the_o hear-say_n or_o slight_a information_n of_o the_o neighbourhood_n or_o partiality_n of_o juries_n but_o by_o the_o tenant_n themselves_o in_o capite_fw-la or_o by_o knight-service_n whether_o bishop_n earls_z baron_n and_o great_a or_o small_a man_n by_o how_o many_o whole_a or_o part_n of_o knight_n fee_n they_o hold_v their_o land_n and_o by_o what_o other_o particular_a service_n and_o what_o the_o veteri_fw-la &_o novo_fw-la feoffamento_fw-la and_o cause_v those_o certificate_n to_o be_v true_o record_v in_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n in_o a_o particular_a book_n call_v the_o red-book_n which_o either_o as_o to_o its_o original_a or_o several_a exact_a and_o authentic_a copy_n thereof_o as_o sir_n william_n dugdale_n have_v assure_v i_o be_v not_o burn_v or_o lose_v in_o the_o dreadful_a fire_n of_o london_n in_o anno_fw-la 1666._o and_o those_o tenor_n and_o engagement_n of_o those_o tenant_n be_v so_o heedful_o take_v care_n of_o as_o our_o king_n ever_o since_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n john_n have_v escheator_n in_o every_o county_n the_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n be_v always_o therein_o the_o king_n escheator_n who_o among_o other_o particular_a charge_n and_o care_n appertain_v to_o their_o office_n have_v be_v yearly_o appoint_v to_o look_v after_o they_o and_o the_o bishop_n earls_z and_o baron_n especial_o since_o the_o constitution_n and_o election_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o livery_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o be_v not_o without_o their_o feodary_n in_o the_o several_a concernment_n of_o their_o private_a estate_n as_o our_o king_n have_v in_o every_o county_n as_o to_o their_o more_o universal_a or_o great_a which_o together_o with_o the_o respite_n of_o homage_n which_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n officer_n of_o the_o remembrancer_n in_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n be_v to_o record_v as_o appear_v by_o a_o statute_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n james_n and_o our_o learned_a and_o loyal_a littleton_n who_o be_v a_o justice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n in_o the_o 14_o year_n
deny_v but_o be_v above_o it_o and_o will_v make_v the_o king_n by_o some_o scatter_a or_o distort_a part_n of_o that_o answer_n mangle_a and_o tear_v from_o the_o whole_a context_n and_o purpose_n of_o it_o to_o give_v away_o those_o undoubted_a right_n of_o his_o crown_n for_o which_o and_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o his_o people_n he_o die_v a_o martyr_n the_o author_n and_o his_o party_n endeavour_v all_o they_o can_v to_o translate_v the_o assent_n of_o the_o commons_o require_v in_o the_o levy_v of_o money_n into_o that_o of_o the_o power_n of_o pardon_v and_o jumble_v the_o word_n and_o sense_n of_o that_o royal_a answer_n cement_v and_o put_v together_o other_o of_o their_o own_o to_o fortify_v and_o make_v out_o their_o unjust_a purpose_n omit_v every_o thing_n that_o may_v be_v understand_v against_o they_o or_o give_v any_o disturbance_n thereunto_o and_o with_o this_o resolution_n the_o author_n proceed_v to_o do_v as_o well_o as_o he_o can_v and_o say_v that_o after_o the_o enumeration_n of_o which_o and_o other_o his_o prerogative_n his_o say_a majesty_n add_v thus_o again_o as_o if_o it_o relate_v to_o the_o matter_n of_o pardon_v which_o it_o do_v not_o at_o all_o but_o only_o and_o proper_o to_o the_o levy_v of_o money_n wherein_o that_o misinterpreter_n can_v afford_v to_o leave_v out_o his_o say_a majesty_n parenthesis_n which_o be_v the_o sinew_n as_o well_o of_o peace_n as_o war_n that_o the_o prince_n may_v not_o make_v use_n of_o this_o high_a 1642._o and_o perpetual_a power_n to_o the_o hurt_n of_o those_o for_o who_o good_a he_o have_v it_o and_o of_o public_a necessity_n which_o clear_o evidence_v that_o his_o late_a majesty_n thereby_o only_o intend_v that_o part_n of_o his_o answer_n to_o relate_v to_o the_o levy_n of_o money_n for_o the_o gain_n of_o his_o private_a favourite_n and_o follower_n to_o the_o detriment_n of_o his_o people_n whither_o be_v come_v our_o man_n of_o art_n or_o butter_n of_o his_o matter_n together_o find_v some_o word_n which_o will_v not_o at_o all_o serve_v be_v turn_v enclose_v in_o a_o royal_a parenthesis_n of_o his_o late_a majesty_n viz._n a_o excellent_a conserver_n of_o liberty_n but_o never_o intend_v for_o any_o share_n in_o government_n or_o the_o choose_n of_o they_o that_o shall_v govern_v but_o look_v like_o a_o deep_a and_o dangerous_a ditch_n which_o may_v souse_n he_o over_o head_n and_o ear_n if_o not_o drown_v he_o and_o spoil_v all_o his_o invention_n and_o therefore_o well_o bethink_v himself_o retire_v a_o little_a begin_v at_o a_o excellent_a conserver_n of_o liberty_n make_v that_o plural_a add_v etc._n etc._n which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o original_a fetch_v his_o pheeze_v and_o leap_v quite_o over_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o parenthesis_n as_o be_v a_o noli_fw-la i_o tangere_fw-la dangerous_a word_n and_o of_o evil_a consequence_n and_o have_v get_v over_o go_v on_o until_o he_o come_v to_o some_o just_a and_o considerable_a expostulation_n of_o his_o late_a majesty_n and_o then_o as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v in_o some_o lincolnshire_n fen_n and_o marsh_n be_v again_o enforce_v to_o leap_v until_o he_o come_v to_o therefore_o the_o power_n legal_o place_v in_o both_o house_n be_v more_o than_o sufficient_a to_o prevent_v and_o restrain_v the_o power_n of_o tyranny_n but_o not_o like_v the_o subsequent_a word_n of_o his_o late_a majesty_n viz._n and_o without_o the_o power_n which_o be_v now_o ask_v from_o we_o we_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o discharge_v that_o trust_n which_o be_v the_o end_n of_o monarchy_n since_o that_o will_v be_v a_o total_a subversion_n of_o the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o that_o excellent_a constitution_n of_o this_o kingdom_n which_o have_v make_v this_o nation_n for_o many_o year_n both_o famous_a and_o happy_a to_o a_o great_a degree_n of_o envy_n be_v glad_a to_o take_v his_o leave_n with_o a_o etc._n etc._n and_o meddle_v no_o more_o with_o such_o edge-tool_n wherewith_o that_o royal_a answer_n be_v abundant_o furnish_v but_o look_v back_o and_o betake_v himself_o to_o a_o argument_n frame_v out_o of_o some_o melancholic_a or_o feverish_a fear_n and_o jealousy_n that_o until_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n have_v right_o do_v unto_o they_o against_o that_o plea_n of_o pardon_n they_o may_v just_o apprehend_v that_o the_o whole_a justice_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o five_o lord_n may_v be_v obstruct_v and_o deseated_a by_o pardon_n of_o a_o like_a nature_n as_o if_o the_o pardon_v of_o one_o must_v of_o necessity_n amount_v to_o many_o or_o all_o in_o offence_n of_o a_o different_a nature_n commit_v at_o several_a time_n by_o several_a person_n which_o be_v yet_o to_o be_v learn_v and_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o nation_n which_o have_v be_v safe_a and_o flourish_v for_o many_o age_n notwithstanding_o some_o necessary_a pardon_n grant_v by_o our_o prince_n can_v be_v obstruct_v or_o defeat_v in_o a_o well_o constitute_v government_n under_o our_o king_n and_o law_n so_o it_o may_v everlasting_o be_v wonder_v upon_o what_o such_o jealousy_n shall_v now_o be_v found_v or_o by_o what_o law_n or_o reason_n to_o be_v satisfy_v if_o it_o shall_v thus_o be_v suffer_v to_o run_v wild_a or_o mad_a for_o canutus_n in_o his_o law_n ordain_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v in_o all_o punishment_n a_o moderata_fw-la misericordia_fw-la and_o that_o caruti_fw-la there_o shall_v be_v a_o misericordia_fw-la in_o judicio_fw-la exhibenda_fw-la which_o all_o our_o law_n as_o well_o those_o in_o the_o saxon_a and_o danish_a time_n as_o since_o have_v ever_o intend_v and_o it_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v a_o parcel_n of_o good_a divinity_n that_o god_n mercy_n be_v over_o all_o his_o work_n who_o not_o seldom_o qualify_v and_o abate_v the_o rigour_n of_o his_o justice_n when_o trissilian_n chief_a justice_n and_o brambre_n major_a of_o london_n be_v by_o judgement_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o eleven_o of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o hang_v and_o execute_v the_o duke_n of_o ireland_n banish_v some_o other_o not_o so_o much_o punish_v and_o many_o of_o their_o complice_n pardon_v the_o people_n that_o do_v not_o know_v how_o soon_o they_o may_v want_v pardon_n for_o themselves_o do_v not_o afflict_v themselves_o or_o their_o sovereign_n with_o complaint_n and_o murmur_n that_o all_o be_v not_o hang_v and_o put_v to_o the_o extremity_n of_o punishment_n nor_o be_v richard_n earl_n of_o arundel_n one_o of_o the_o fierce_a appellant_n in_o that_o matter_n vex_v at_o the_o pardon_v of_o other_o when_o he_o in_o a_o revolution_n and_o storm_n of_o state_n be_v within_o ten_o year_n after_o glad_a to_o make_v use_n of_o 2._o a_o pardon_n for_o himself_o king_n james_n be_v assure_v by_o his_o council_n that_o he_o may_v pardon_v sir_n walter_n raleigh_n the_o lord_n cobham_n sir_n griffin_n markham_n with_o many_o other_o then_o guilty_a of_o treason_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o somerset_n and_o his_o lady_n for_o the_o murder_n of_o sir_n thomas_n overbury_n without_o any_o commotion_n in_o the_o brain_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o subject_n some_o of_o who_o be_v much_o disturb_v that_o he_o after_o cause_v sir_n walter_n raleigh_n to_o be_v execute_v for_o a_o second_o offence_n upon_o the_o score_n of_o the_o former_a not_o at_o all_o pardon_v but_o reprieve_v or_o only_o respite_v and_o therefore_o while_o we_o cry_v out_o and_o wonder_v quantum_fw-la mutantur_fw-la tempora_fw-la may_v seek_v and_o never_o find_v what_o ever_o be_v or_o can_v be_v any_o necessary_a cause_n or_o consequence_n that_o the_o five_o lord_n accuse_v of_o high_a treason_n and_o a_o design_n of_o kill_v the_o king_n will_v be_v sure_a to_o have_v a_o pardon_n if_o that_o the_o pardon_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o danby_n who_o design_n must_v be_v understand_v by_o all_o man_n rather_o to_o preserve_v he_o shall_v be_v allow_v nor_o do_v a_o impeachment_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o virtual_o or_o ever_o can_v from_o the_o first_o constitution_n of_o it_o be_v prove_v or_o appear_v to_o be_v the_o voice_n of_o every_o particular_a subject_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o if_o we_o may_v believe_v mr._n william_n pryn_n one_o of_o their_o great_a champion_n and_o the_o record_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o parliament_n the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n do_v not_o or_o ever_o do_v represent_v or_o be_v procurator_n for_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o their_o numerous_a tenant_n and_o ancient_a barony_n that_o hold_v in_o capite_fw-la nor_o for_o the_o many_o tenant_n that_o shall_v be_v of_o the_o king_n ancient_a demesne_n and_o revenue_n nor_o for_o the_o clergy_n the_o multitude_n of_o copy-holders_n heretofore_o as_o much_o as_o the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n neither_o the_o great_a number_n of_o lease-holders_n cottager_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v not_o freeholders_n
thames_n arrest_v and_o carry_v prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o the_o wind_n and_o tide_n of_o fear_n and_o self-preservation_n do_v then_o so_o impetuous_o drive_v sir_n edward_n littleton_n the_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n who_o some_o year_n before_o when_o he_o be_v a_o young_a man_n make_v it_o a_o part_n of_o his_o praise_n or_o olympic_a game_n to_o prove_v by_o law_n that_o the_o king_n have_v no_o law_n to_o destrain_v man_n esse_fw-la milites_fw-la and_o sir_n john_n banckes_n knight_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n that_o they_o join_v with_o the_o then_o illegal_a concurrent_a vote_n of_o too_o many_o of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n that_o the_o militia_n which_o be_v the_o right_n and_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n and_o jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la gladii_fw-la and_o the_o totum_fw-la aggregatum_fw-la and_o support_v of_o the_o government_n be_v in_o the_o people_n when_o our_o learned_a bracton_n have_v true_o inform_v we_o that_o in_o rege_fw-la qui_fw-la recte_fw-la regit_fw-la necessaria_fw-la sunt_fw-la duo_fw-la arma_fw-la videlicet_fw-la &_o leges_fw-la quibus_fw-la utrumqne_fw-la bellorum_fw-la &_o pacis_fw-la recto_fw-la possit_fw-la gubernari_fw-la utrumque_fw-la enim_fw-la istorum_fw-la alterius_fw-la indiget_fw-la auxilio_fw-la quo_fw-la tam_fw-la res_fw-la militaris_fw-la possit_fw-la esse_fw-la in_o tuto_fw-la quam_fw-la ipsae_fw-la leges_fw-la usu_fw-la armorum_fw-la &_o praesidio_fw-la possent_fw-la esse_fw-la servatae_fw-la si_fw-la autem_fw-la arma_fw-la defecerint_fw-la contra_fw-la host_n rebel_n &_o inimicos_fw-la sic_fw-la erit_fw-la regnum_fw-la indefensum_fw-la si_fw-la proâ—â—io_n autem_fw-la leges_fw-la sic_fw-la exterminabitur_fw-la justitia_fw-la nec_fw-la erit_fw-la qui_fw-la justum_fw-la faciet_fw-la follow_v therein_o that_o opinion_n of_o justinian_n the_o emperor_n in_o his_o institutes_n and_o do_v declare_v not_o like_o man_n that_o have_v take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n before_o they_o be_v admit_v into_o that_o house_n that_o if_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o wherein_o the_o king_n or_o his_o command_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v except_v shall_v offer_v to_o arrest_v or_o detain_v the_o person_n of_o any_o member_n of_o that_o house_n without_o first_o acquaint_v their_o house_n or_o receive_v further_o order_n from_o that_o house_n that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o such_o member_n or_o any_o person_n to_o assist_v he_o and_o to_o stand_v upon_o he_o and_o their_o guard_n and_o defence_n and_o to_o make_v resistance_n according_a to_o the_o protestation_n take_v to_o defend_v the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n which_o be_v neither_o to_o commit_v or_o maintain_v treason_n or_o make_v that_o without_o the_o king_n authority_n to_o be_v treason_n that_o never_o be_v &_o their_o intolerable_a haughty_a privilege_n so_o incompatible_a and_o inconsistent_a with_o monarchy_n demand_v by_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n the_o 14_o day_n of_o december_n 1641._o can_v never_o be_v able_a to_o withstand_v the_o dint_n and_o force_n of_o the_o law_n and_o right_a reason_n if_o a_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la shall_v be_v bring_v against_o they_o whereupon_o the_o king_n the_o four_o day_n of_o january_n 1641._o come_v into_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o person_n no_o such_o company_n attend_v with_o pistol_n at_o the_o door_n as_o be_v untrue_o report_v and_o be_v sit_v in_o the_o speaker_n chair_n say_v he_o be_v sorry_a for_o the_o occasion_n of_o come_v unto_o they_o yesterday_o he_o have_v send_v a_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n to_o apprehend_v some_o that_o be_v accuse_v of_o high_a treason_n whereunto_o he_o expect_v obedience_n and_o not_o a_o message_n and_o that_o he_o must_v declare_v unto_o they_o that_o in_o case_n of_o high_a treason_n no_o person_n have_v a_o privilege_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v come_v to_o know_v if_o any_o of_o these_o person_n accuse_v be_v here_o for_o so_o long_o as_o those_o person_n accuse_v for_o no_o slight_a crime_n but_o for_o treason_n be_v there_o he_o can_v not_o expect_v that_o that_o house_n can_v be_v in_o the_o right_a way_n which_o he_o hearty_o wish_n and_o therefore_o he_o come_v to_o tell_v the_o house_n that_o he_o must_v have_v they_o wheresoever_o he_o can_v find_v they_o but_o since_o he_o see_v the_o bird_n be_v fly_v he_o do_v expect_v from_o they_o that_o they_o shall_v send_v they_o unto_o he_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o return_v thither_o but_o assure_v they_o in_o the_o word_n of_o a_o king_n he_o never_o do_v intend_v any_o force_n but_o shall_v proceed_v against_o they_o in_o a_o legal_a and_o fair_a way_n for_o he_o never_o mean_v any_o other_o which_o they_o may_v easy_o have_v do_v when_o they_o have_v his_o own_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n attend_v that_o honse_n for_o no_o other_o than_o such_o like_a purpose_n the_o next_o day_n be_v the_o 5_o day_n of_o january_n 1641._o notwithstanding_o that_o treason_n felony_n and_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v always_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o custom_n of_o their_o parliament_n exempt_a and_o never_o account_v to_o be_v within_o the_o circuit_n of_o any_o parliament_n privilege_n for_o otherwise_o parliament_n and_o great_a assembly_n well_o affect_v or_o ill_o affect_v will_v be_v dangerous_a unto_o king_n they_o declare_v the_o king_n come_v thither_o in_o person_n to_o be_v a_o high_a breach_n of_o the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o liberty_n and_o freedom_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o adjourn_v their_o sit_v to_o the_o guildhall_n in_o london_n which_o they_o shall_v not_o have_v do_v without_o the_o king_n order_n that_o a_o special_a committee_n of_o 24_o shall_v sit_v there_o also_o concern_v the_o irish_a affair_n of_o which_o number_n be_v sir_n ralph_n hopton_n that_o after_o get_v out_o of_o their_o wicked_a error_n and_o fight_v and_o win_v sundry_a glorious_a battle_n for_o the_o king_n against_o those_o parliament_n rebel_n and_o some_o few_o more_o of_o that_o their_o committee_n desert_v their_o party_n and_o the_o writ_n send_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o to_o the_o justice_n of_o his_o bench_n by_o mr._n pulton_n style_v a_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n may_v have_v sufficient_o inform_v 1._o they_o and_o all_o that_o be_v of_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o law_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n that_o in_o a_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n the_o prelate_n earl_n baron_n and_o commonalty_n of_o the_o realm_n have_v say_v that_o to_o the_o king_n it_o belong_v and_o his_o part_n be_v through_o his_o royal_a seignory_n straight_o to_o defend_v force_n of_o arm_n and_o all_o other_o force_n against_o his_o peace_n at_o all_o time_n which_o shall_v please_v he_o and_o to_o punish_v they_o which_o shall_v do_v contrary_a according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o usage_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o aid_v he_o as_o their_o sovereign_a lord_n at_o all_o time_n when_o need_n shall_v be_v and_o therefore_o command_v the_o justice_n to_o cause_v those_o thing_n to_o be_v read_v before_o they_o in_o the_o say_a bench_n and_o there_o enrol_v the_o before_o confederate_v national_a covenant_n betwixt_o england_n and_o scotland_n be_v by_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n for_o so_o they_o be_v please_v to_o call_v their_o no_o law_n confirm_v under_o a_o penalty_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v enjoy_v any_o office_n or_o place_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o engl._n and_o ireland_n that_o do_v not_o attest_n and_o swear_v it_o which_o the_o king_n prohibit_v by_o his_o proclamation_n send_v unto_o london_n the_o bringer_n whereof_o be_v hang_v the_o king_n certain_o inform_v of_o the_o traitorous_a practice_n and_o other_o misdeameanor_n of_o the_o lord_n kimbolton_n and_o his_o aforesaid_a associate_n do_v as_o private_o as_o possible_a with_o the_o prince_n elector_n palatine_n his_o nephew_n and_o no_o extraordinary_a attendance_n go_v in_o person_n to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o seize_v they_o because_o his_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n dare_v not_o adventure_v to_o do_v it_o who_o have_v notice_n of_o it_o by_o the_o countess_n of_o carlisle_n overhear_v his_o whisper_n to_o the_o queen_n and_o sudden_o send_v they_o notice_n thereof_o be_v sure_a to_o be_v absent_a wherein_o he_o be_v disappoint_v do_v afterward_o by_o his_o attorney_n general_n exhibit_v article_n of_o high_a treason_n and_o other_o misdemeanour_n against_o they_o 1._o that_o they_o have_v traitorous_o endeavour_v to_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o deprive_v the_o king_n of_o his_o legal_a power_n and_o place_n on_o subject_n a_o arbitrary_a and_o tyrannical_a power_n which_o short_o after_o prove_v woeful_o true_a and_o for_o many_o year_n after_o so_o continue_v 2._o that_o they_o have_v endeavour_v by_o many_o foul_a aspersion_n upon_o his_o majesty_n
be_v crowd_v into_o king_n john_n charter_n be_v never_o either_o grant_v or_o confirm_v by_o king_n henry_n iii_o edward_n i._n or_o any_o of_o our_o succeed_a king_n nor_o as_o 376._o sir_n henry_n spelman_n repeat_v the_o same_o omission_n say_v be_v therein_o that_o of_o pay_v the_o debt_n of_o the_o decease_a probable_o of_o those_o that_o die_v leave_v their_o heir_n in_o ward_n to_o the_o jew_n and_o other_o although_o matthew_n paris_n so_o much_o mistake_v as_o to_o affirm_v that_o those_o charter_n of_o king_n john_n and_o his_o son_n henry_n iii_o be_v paris_n in_o nullo_n dissimiles_fw-la which_o well-interpreted_n can_v signify_v no_o more_o than_o that_o king_n john_n in_o his_o great_a necessity_n and_o trouble_n press_v upon_o his_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la the_o great_a lord_n and_o other_o by_o tax_v they_o proportionable_o according_a to_o their_o knight_n fee_n they_o endeavour_v by_o those_o charter_n all_o that_o they_o can_v to_o restrain_v he_o from_o any_o such_o assessment_n which_o shall_v go_v further_o than_o a_o reasonable_a aid_n unless_o in_o the_o case_n there_o except_v and_o aim_v at_o no_o more_o then_o that_o a_o common-councel_n which_o be_v not_o then_o call_v a_o institutes_n parliament_n shall_v be_v summon_v not_o annual_o of_o all_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n earl_n and_o great_a baron_n and_o all_o the_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la be_v those_o that_o be_v most_o concern_v therein_o nor_o as_o our_o parliament_n now_o but_o only_o as_o to_o their_o aid_n and_o service_n as_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la be_v upon_o forty_o day_n notice_n to_o appear_v at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o place_n give_v in_o general_a by_o the_o king_n sheriff_n and_o bailiff_n &_o sic_fw-la factâ_fw-la submonitione_fw-la negotium_fw-la procedat_fw-la ad_fw-la diem_fw-la assignatam_fw-la secundum_fw-la 257._o consilium_fw-la eorum_fw-la qui_fw-la prae_fw-la sentes_fw-la fuerint_fw-la quamvis_fw-la non_fw-la omnes_fw-la submoniti_fw-la venerint_fw-la and_o can_v not_o be_v intend_v of_o our_o now_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n many_o year_n after_o first_o of_o all_o and_o never_o before_o introduce_v or_o constitute_v that_o praefiction_n of_o forty_o day_n probable_o first_o create_v that_o opinion_n which_o can_v never_o arrive_v unto_o any_o more_o then_o that_o every_o summons_n of_o such_o a_o council_n or_o meeting_n be_v to_o be_v upon_o so_o many_o day_n notice_n or_o warning_n which_o mr._n pryn_n upon_o a_o exact_a observation_n of_o succeed_a parliament_n have_v find_v to_o be_v otherwise_o institutes_n much_o of_o the_o boisterousness_n haughty_a and_o long_o after_o unquiet_a mind_n of_o some_o of_o those_o unruly_a baron_n be_v to_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o over-strained_n promise_n and_o obligation_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n before_o he_o be_v so_o to_o his_o norman_n and_o other_o nation_n that_o adventure_v with_o he_o upon_o a_o agreement_n and_o ordinance_n make_v in_o normandy_n before_o his_o put_n to_o sea_n which_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n upon_o charge_n and_o great_a allowance_n make_v unto_o he_o undertake_v to_o guard_n and_o long_o after_o by_o the_o command_n of_o king_n edward_n iii_o then_o war_a in_o france_n in_o the_o 20_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n be_v by_o sir_n barth_n burghersh_fw-mi and_o other_o send_v from_o thence_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o keeper_n or_o guardian_n of_o england_n and_o the_o whole_a estate_n declare_v in_o parliament_n as_o a_o matter_n of_o new_a discovery_n and_o design_n of_o the_o french_a happen_v in_o the_o traverse_n and_o success_n of_o those_o war_n which_o probable_o may_v make_v the_o posterity_n of_o some_o of_o they_o although_o the_o ancestor_n of_o most_o of_o they_o have_v be_v abundant_o recompense_v by_o large_a share_n of_o the_o conquest_n gift_n and_o honour_n grant_v by_o the_o conqueror_n to_o a_o more_o than_o competent_a satiety_n extend_v to_o the_o then_o low_a rank_n of_o his_o servant_n soldier_n or_o follower_n as_o that_o to_o de_fw-fr ferrariis_fw-la the_o head_n afterward_o and_o chief_a of_o a_o great_a estate_n and_o family_n in_o england_n than_o they_o have_v in_o normandy_n and_o may_v be_v the_o occasion_n of_o that_o over-lofty_a answer_n of_o john_n de_fw-fr warrennis_n earl_n of_o surrey_n in_o his_o answer_n to_o some_o of_o the_o justice_n in_o eyre_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n i._n when_o demand_v by_o what_o warrant_n he_o do_v hold_v some_o of_o his_o land_n and_o liberty_n he_o draw_v out_o a_o rusty_a sword_n which_o he_o do_v either_o wear_v or_o have_v bring_v with_o he_o for_o that_o purpose_n say_v by_o that_o which_o he_o help_v william_n the_o conqueror_n to_o subdue_v england_n so_o great_o to_o mistake_v themselves_o as_o to_o think_v which_o the_o lineage_n of_o the_o famous_a strongbow_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n and_o some_o eminent_a family_n of_o wales_n in_o the_o after-conquest_n of_o ireland_n never_o adventure_v to_o do_v that_o the_o ancestor_n of_o they_o and_o other_o that_o leave_v their_o lesser_a estate_n in_o nòrmandy_n to_o gain_v a_o great_a in_o england_n to_o be_v add_v thereunto_o have_v not_o come_v as_o subject_n to_o their_o duke_n and_o leige-lord_n but_o fellow-sharer_n and_o partner_n with_o he_o which_o they_o dare_v not_o ever_o after_o claim_v in_o his_o life-time_n or_o the_o life_n of_o any_o of_o his_o successor_n before_o in_o the_o great_a advantage_n they_o have_v of_o they_o or_o the_o many_o storm_n and_o tempest_n of_o state_n which_o befall_v they_o but_o may_v be_v well_o content_a as_o the_o word_n of_o the_o ordinance_n itself_o do_v express_v illustrate_v that_o they_o and_o their_o progeny_n shall_v acknowledge_v a_o sovereignty_n unto_o the_o conqueror_n their_o duke_n and_o king_n and_o yield_v a_o obedience_n unto_o he_o and_o his_o far-famed_a posterity_n as_o their_o first_o and_o continue_a benefactor_n and_o those_o their_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n free_o grant_v by_o those_o charter_n and_o not_o otherwise_o to_o be_v claim_v be_v so_o welcome_a and_o great_o to_o be_v esteem_v by_o the_o then_o subject_n of_o england_n 31._o as_o they_o return_v he_o their_o gratitude_n and_o thankfulness_n for_o they_o in_o a_o contribution_n of_o the_o fifteen_o part_n of_o all_o their_o movable_n with_o a_o attestation_n and_o testimony_n of_o the_o wise_a more_o noble_a and_o powerful_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n viz._n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n eleven_o other_o bishop_n nineteen_o abbot_n hubert_n de_fw-fr burgh_n chief-justice_n ten_o earl_n john_n constable_z of_o chester_n and_o twentyone_a baron_n man_n of_o may_v and_o great_a estate_n among_o which_o there_o be_v of_o the_o contend_v and_o opposite_a party_n robert_n fitz_n walter_n who_o have_v be_v general_n of_o the_o army_n raise_v and_o fight_v against_o his_o father_n the_o earl_n of_o warren_n hereford_n derby_z warwick_z chester_n and_o albemarl_n the_o baron_n of_o vipont_n and_o lisle_n william_n the_o brewere_n and_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o hertford_n who_o afterward_o fight_v against_o that_o king_n and_o help_v to_o take_v he_o prisoner_n that_o those_o charter_n be_v give_v and_o grant_v unto_o they_o and_o other_o his_o subject_n the_o freeman_n of_o his_o kingdom_n of_o his_o own_o free_a will_n and_o accord_n and_o as_o to_o that_o of_o be_v not_o 29._o condemn_v without_o answer_n or_o trial_n which_o in_o the_o infancy_n of_o the_o world_n be_v by_o the_o creator_n of_o all_o mankind_n recommend_v to_o its_o imitation_n as_o the_o most_o excellent_a rule_n and_o pattern_n of_o justice_n in_o the_o trial_n and_o sentence_n of_o adam_n and_o eve_n in_o paradise_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v enact_v or_o grant_v in_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n law_n or_o the_o charter_n or_o law_n of_o king_n henry_n i._o the_o people_n of_o england_n have_v no_o or_o little_a reason_n much_o to_o value_v or_o rely_v upon_o the_o aforesaid_a charter_n of_o king_n john_n gain_v indirect_o by_o force_n about_o two_o year_n after_o he_o as_o aforesaid_a constrain_a resignation_n of_o his_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o dominion_n of_o ireland_n to_o hold_v of_o the_o pope_n and_o church_n of_o rome_n by_o a_o yearly_a tribute_n be_v not_o much_o above_o thirty_o year_n before_o and_o not_o then_o go_v out_o of_o memory_n sect_n v._o of_o the_o continue_a unhappy_a jealousy_n trouble_n and_o discord_n betwixt_o the_o discontent_a and_o ambitious_a baron_n and_o king_n henry_n iii_o after_o the_o grant_n of_o his_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o charta_fw-la de_fw-la forestâ_fw-la almost_o two_o year_n after_o which_o the_o king_n in_o a_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n declare_v himself_o to_o be_v of_o full_a age_n and_o free_a to_o dispose_v of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n cancel_v and_o annul_v the_o charter_n of_o the_o forest_n as_o grant_v in_o his_o
correction_n or_o explicacation_n mad_a therein_o so_o as_o that_o meeting_n and_o re-referrence_n prove_v to_o be_v only_o a_o essay_n for_o a_o pacification_n for_o that_o haughty_a earl_n montfort_n hate_v the_o king_n and_o endeavour_v all_o he_o can_v his_o destruction_n so_o thwart_v all_o his_o action_n and_o domineer_v over_o he_o as_o the_o king_n tell_v he_o open_o that_o he_o fear_v he_o more_o than_o any_o thunder_n or_o tempest_n in_o the_o world_n be_v not_o please_v with_o what_o have_v be_v propose_v at_o that_o revisionary_a treaty_n for_o what_o concern_v his_o own_o particular_a interest_n and_o satisfaction_n will_v rather_o bleed_v and_o embroil_v the_o nation_n than_o acquiesce_v in_o those_o excellent_a law_n and_o liberty_n which_o the_o king_n have_v grant_v in_o his_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o charta_fw-la de_fw-fr foresta_n which_o like_o two_o jewel_n of_o inestimable_a price_n in_o her_o ear_n do_v help_v to_o bless_v secure_a and_o adorn_v our_o britannia_fw-la whilst_o she_o sit_v upon_o her_o promontory_n view_v and_o guard_v her_o british-sea_n and_o do_v therefore_o draw_v and_o entice_v as_o many_o as_o he_o can_v to_o go_v along_o with_o his_o envy_n malice_n ambition_n and_o design_n with_o which_o ordination_n sentence_n and_o award_n of_o the_o king_n of_o iii_o france_n against_o the_o baron_n many_o be_v notwithstanding_o so_o well_o satisfy_v with_o the_o king_n and_o so_o ill_a with_o simon_n montfort_n proud_a and_o insolent_a demeanour_n as_o they_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o the_o rebellious_a part_n of_o the_o baron_n and_o although_o some_o for_o a_o while_n stagger_v in_o their_o opinion_n and_o loyalty_n because_o though_o the_o king_n of_o france_n condemn_v the_o provision_n make_v at_o oxford_n yet_o he_o allow_v king_n john_n charter_n whereby_o he_o leave_v as_o they_o pretend_v the_o matter_n as_o he_o find_v it_o for_o that_o these_o provision_n as_o those_o baron_n allege_v be_v ground_v upon_o that_o charter_n but_o a_o better_a consideration_n make_v many_o to_o dispense_v with_o their_o ill-taken_a oath_n and_o return_v to_o their_o loyalty_n as_o henry_n son_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n roger_n de_fw-fr clifford_n roger_n de_fw-fr leybourne_n hamo_fw-la l'estrange_n and_o other_o and_o it_o be_v worthy_a a_o more_o than_o ordinary_a remark_n that_o that_o king_n of_o france_n and_o his_o council_n upon_o view_n and_o hear_n of_o so_o many_o controversy_n and_o tronsaction_n betwixt_o our_o king_n henry_n iii_o and_o his_o rebellious_a baron_n can_v not_o be_v stranger_n to_o the_o former_a and_o latter_a attempt_n ill-doing_n and_o design_n of_o that_o party_n of_o the_o english_a baronage_n do_v so_o little_o approve_v thereof_o and_o of_o their_o parliamentary_a insolence_n and_o oxford_n provision_n as_o his_o grandchild_n or_o successor_n 24_o philip_n le_fw-fr bel_n king_n of_o france_n who_o reign_v in_o the_o time_n of_o our_o edward_n i._o do_v within_o less_o than_o forty_o year_n after_o pour_v oster_n say_v l'oyseau_fw-fr a_o very_a learned_a french_a author_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr suitte_v le_fw-fr parliament_n qui_fw-la lors_fw-fr estoit_fw-fr le_fw-fr conseil_fw-fr ordinaire_fw-fr des_fw-fr roys_n voir_fw-fr leur_fw-fr faisoit_fw-fr testae_fw-la bien_fw-fr sauvent_fw-fr &_o luy_fw-fr oster_fw-la doucement_fw-fr la_fw-fr cognossance_fw-fr des_fw-fr affair_n d'estat_fw-la to_o the_o no_o great_a happiness_n as_o it_o afterward_o prove_v of_o the_o french_a nation_n erigea_fw-la un_fw-fr cour_fw-fr ordinaire_fw-fr &_o le_fw-fr rendit_fw-la sedentaire_n a_o paris_n dont_fw-fr encore_fw-fr il_fw-fr a_fw-fr retenu_fw-fr ce_fw-fr testae_fw-la de_fw-fr son_fw-fr ancienne_fw-fr institution_n qu'il_fw-fr verify_v &_o homologue_n les_fw-fr edict_n du_fw-fr roy._n and_o now_o the_o door_n of_o janus_n temple_n fly_v quite_o open_a the_o prince_n with_o lewellin_n prince_n of_o wales_n mortimer_n and_o other_o invade_v and_o enter_v upon_o the_o land_n of_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o some_o of_o the_o opposite_a nobility_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n be_v as_o busy_v on_o the_o other_o side_n in_o seizing_z gloucester_z and_o worcester_z whereupon_o the_o king_n doubt_v montfort_n approach_n to_o london_n 179._o be_v not_o yet_o ready_a for_o he_o work_v so_o as_o a_o mediation_n of_o peace_n be_v assay_v upon_o condition_n that_o all_o the_o castle_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o baron_n the_o provision_n of_o oxford_n inviolable_o observe_v all_o stranger_n by_o a_o certain_a time_n shall_v avoid_v the_o kingdom_n except_o such_o as_o by_o a_o general_a consent_n shall_v be_v hold_v faithful_a and_o profitable_a for_o the_o same_o here_o say_v the_o historian_n be_v a_o little_a pause_n which_o seem_v but_o a_o breathe_n in_o order_n unto_o a_o great_a rage_n the_o prince_n fortify_v victual_n and_o garrison_n windsor_n castle_n and_o the_o king_n to_o get_v time_n summon_v a_o parliament_n at_o london_n where_o he_o win_v many_o lord_n to_o his_o party_n and_o with_o they_o richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n his_o brother_n king_n of_o almain_n henry_n his_o son_n william_n valence_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o brethren_n march_n to_o oxford_n whither_o divers_a lord_n of_o scotland_n repair_v unto_o he_o as_o john_n comyn_n john_n balliol_n lord_n of_o galloway_n robert_n bruce_n and_o other_o with_o many_o english_a baron_n clifford_n percy_n basset_z etc._n etc._n from_o thence_o with_o all_o his_o force_n go_v to_o northampton_n take_v prisoner_n young_a simon_n montfort_n with_o fourteen_o other_o principal_a man_n thence_o to_o nottingham_n spoil_v the_o possession_n appertain_v to_o the_o baron_n in_o those_o part_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n draw_v towards_o london_n to_o recover_v and_o make_v good_a that_o part_n of_o his_o great_a importance_n and_o seek_v to_o secure_a kent_n and_o the_o port_n which_o hasten_v the_o king_n to_o stop_v his_o proceed_n and_o to_o succour_v the_o castle_n of_o rochester_n which_o he_o besiege_v whereby_o success_n and_o authority_n grow_v strong_a on_o the_o king_n side_n the_o 180._o earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o gloucester_n in_o behalf_n of_o themselves_o and_o their_o party_n write_v unto_o the_o king_n humble_o protest_v their_o loyalty_n allege_v that_o they_o oppose_v only_o against_o such_o as_o be_v enemy_n to_o he_o and_o the_o kingdom_n and_o have_v belie_v they_o unto_o which_o the_o king_n return_v answer_v that_o themselves_o be_v the_o perturber_n of_o he_o and_o his_o state_n enemy_n to_o his_o person_n and_o seek_v his_o and_o the_o kingdom_n destruction_n and_o therefore_o defy_v they_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n send_v likewise_o their_o letter_n of_o defiance_n unto_o they_o who_o doubt_v the_o hazard_n of_o a_o battle_n send_v the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o worcester_n their_o former_a encourager_n unto_o the_o king_n with_o a_o offer_n of_o 30000_o mark_n for_o damage_n do_v in_o those_o war_n so_o as_o the_o provision_n of_o oxford_n may_v be_v observe_v which_o not_o be_v condescend_v unto_o or_o think_v fit_a to_o be_v allow_v montfort_n with_o his_o partner_n see_v no_o other_o mean_n but_o to_o put_v all_o to_o the_o hazard_n of_o a_o battle_n make_v himself_o more_o ready_a than_o be_v expect_v place_v on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n near_o lewis_n where_o the_o battle_n be_v to_o be_v fight_v certain_a ensign_n without_o man_n which_o seem_v afar_o off_o to_o be_v squadron_n ready_a to_o second_v his_o man_n who_o he_o cause_v all_o to_o wear_v white_a cross_n both_o for_o their_o own_o notice_n and_o signification_n of_o the_o candour_n and_o innocency_n of_o his_o cause_n which_o he_o desire_v to_o have_v believe_v to_o be_v only_o for_o justice_n and_o as_o rebel_n first_o assault_v their_o king_n unexpected_o begin_v to_o charge_v his_o force_n who_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n the_o first_o whereof_o be_v command_v by_o prince_n edward_n the_o king_n son_n william_n de_fw-fr valence_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n and_o john_n warren_n earl_n of_o surrey_n and_o sussex_n the_o second_o by_o the_o king_n of_o almain_n and_o his_o son_n henry_n and_o the_o three_o by_o the_o king_n himself_o the_o force_n of_o the_o baron_n range_v in_o four_o part_n whereof_o the_o first_o be_v lead_v by_o henry_n de_fw-fr montfort_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o hereford_n the_o second_o by_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o hertford_n john_n fitz-john_n and_o william_n of_o mount-chency_a the_o three_o by_o the_o londoner_n and_o richard_n segrave_n and_o the_o four_o by_o simon_n de_fw-fr montfort_n earl_n of_o leicester_n himself_o and_o thomas_n de_fw-fr pelvesion_n 470._o and_o both_o side_n fight_v with_o as_o great_a manhood_n as_o fury_n the_o prince_n and_o his_o battalion_n cum_fw-la tanto_fw-la impetu_fw-la in_o host_n irruil_a so_o beat_v and_o rout_v those_o that_o stand_v against_o he_o as_o he_o make_v they_o give_v back_o many_o
in_o their_o mind_n and_o estate_n discontent_n of_o the_o vanquish_a nobility_n absence_n and_o fear_a insurrection_n of_o that_o and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o baronage_n and_o people_n that_o be_v not_o in_o the_o battle_n on_o either_o side_n and_o the_o decov_n cunning_o insert_v in_o their_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o a_o kind_n of_o parliament_n of_o their_o own_o frame_n that_o pax_fw-la reformata_fw-la fuit_fw-la betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o baron_n benedictus_fw-la sit_fw-la deus_fw-la entice_v many_o that_o either_o fear_n or_o flattery_n persuade_v to_o be_v on_o the_o strong_a and_o prevail_a side_n to_o make_v their_o peace_n with_o they_o and_o either_o to_o join_v with_o they_o or_o stand_v aloof_o off_o and_o enjoy_v as_o well_o as_o they_o can_v their_o large_a possession_n and_o estate_n which_o in_o those_o time_n can_v draw_v many_o tenant_n and_o follower_n after_o they_o and_o be_v jealous_a of_o the_o affection_n power_n and_o strength_n of_o john_n balliol_n and_o peter_n de_fw-fr brus_n with_o certain_a other_o lord_n of_o scotland_n robert_n de_fw-fr nevil_n and_o some_o of_o the_o northern_a english_a baron_n a_o writ_n in_o the_o king_n name_n be_v also_o the_o 24_o the_o day_n of_o that_o december_n send_v unto_o they_o to_o come_v to_o london_n but_o without_o any_o certain_a day_n or_o mention_v that_o they_o be_v there_o to_o treat_v cum_fw-la praelatis_fw-la comitibus_fw-la or_o cum_fw-la coeteris_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la de_fw-la arduis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la regni_fw-la and_o not_o mix_v with_o other_o affair_n as_o the_o former_a or_o after_o form_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n or_o those_o great_a council_n be_v accustom_v to_o be_v with_o a_o more_o than_o ordinary_a safe_a conduct_n for_o their_o person_n and_o security_n in_o the_o interim_n for_o their_o land_n and_o estate_n in_o the_o form_n follow_v viz._n rex_fw-la johanni_n de_fw-fr bailol_n 26._o petro_n de_fw-fr brus_n roberto_n de_fw-fr nevil_n eustachio_n de_fw-fr bailol_n steph._n the_o menill_n gilberto_n haunsard_n rad_n '_o filio_fw-la ranulphi_n ad_fw-la '_o de_fw-fr gensenr_n '_o roberto_n the_o stotevil_n de_fw-fr atton_n '_o &_o sociis_fw-la suis_fw-la partium_fw-la borealium_fw-la salutem_fw-la cum_fw-la karissimus_fw-la filius_fw-la edwardus_fw-la primogenitus_fw-la noster_fw-la pro_fw-la pace_n in_fw-la regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la assecurandâ_fw-la obses_fw-la deputatus_fw-la extitisset_fw-la &_o jam_fw-la sedatâ_fw-la benedictus_n deus_fw-la turbatione_fw-la praedictâ_fw-la super_fw-la liberatione_n ejusdem_fw-la salubritèr_fw-la providendâ_fw-la &_o plena_fw-la securitate_fw-la tranquillitatis_fw-la &_o pacis_fw-la ad_fw-la honorem_fw-la dei_fw-la &_o utilitatem_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la firmandâ_fw-la finalitèr_fw-la &_o complenda_fw-la per_fw-la quod_fw-la vobiscum_fw-la volumus_fw-la habere_fw-la tractatum_fw-la super_fw-la praemissis_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la nostris_fw-la arduissimis_fw-la &_o plury_n vobis_fw-la mandaverimus_fw-la quòd_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la veniretis_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la super_fw-la specialibus_fw-la negotiis_fw-la nostris_fw-la colloquium_fw-la habituri_fw-la quod_fw-la hucusque_fw-la facere_fw-la distulistis_fw-la de_fw-la quo_fw-la miramur_fw-la &_o quam_fw-la plurimùm_fw-la movemur_fw-la vobis_fw-la iteratò_fw-la mandamus_fw-la firmitèr_fw-la injungentes_fw-la quòd_fw-la omnibus_fw-la negotiis_fw-la praetermissis_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la london_n sine_fw-la omni_fw-la dilatione_fw-la veniatis_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la super_fw-la praemissis_fw-la locuturi_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la sicut_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o honorem_fw-la nostrum_fw-la &_o vestrum_fw-la diligitis_fw-la nullo_n modo_fw-la omittatis_fw-la &_o ut_fw-la securius_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la venire_fw-la possitis_fw-la mittemus_fw-la dilectum_fw-la &_o fidelem_fw-la nostrum_fw-la johannem_fw-la de_fw-la burgo_n seniorem_fw-la ad_fw-la conducendum_fw-la vos_fw-la salvo_fw-la &_o securè_fw-la sicut_fw-la in_o literis_fw-la nostris_fw-la patentibus_fw-la quas_fw-la idem_fw-la johannes_n super_fw-la hoc_fw-la habet_fw-la plenius_fw-la continâ—tur_fw-la mandavimus_fw-la etiam_fw-la dilectis_fw-la &_o fidelibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la johanni_n de_fw-fr vescy_n henrico_n de_fw-fr hastinge_n joh_n '_o the_o eynill_n adi_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la mercato_n &_o aliis_fw-la fidelibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la cum_fw-la eye_n in_o partibus_fw-la illis_fw-la existentibus_fw-la quòd_fw-la à _fw-la gravaminibus_fw-la molestiis_fw-la dampnis_fw-la seu_fw-la injuriis_fw-la vobis_fw-la aut_fw-la hominibus_fw-la vest_n be_v si_fw-la ad_fw-la nes_fw-la veneritis_fw-la inferendis_fw-la penitùs_fw-la desistant_fw-la in_o cujus_fw-la etc._n etc._n testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la wode_a '_o vicesimo_fw-la quarto_fw-la die_fw-la decembris_fw-la and_o the_o 26_o the_o day_n dorso_fw-la of_o that_o december_n simon_n montfort_n and_o his_o confederate_n want_v the_o council_n and_o assistance_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n and_o not_o know_v what_o to_o do_v either_o with_o the_o old_a lion_n or_o the_o young_a direct_v a_o writ_n unto_o he_o in_o the_o king_n name_n in_o these_o word_n viz._n rex_fw-la episcopo_fw-la norwicen_n '_o cum_fw-la post_fw-la gravia_fw-la turbationum_fw-la discrimina_fw-la dudum_fw-la habita_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la karissimus_fw-la filius_fw-la edwardus_fw-la primògenitus_fw-la noster_fw-la pro_fw-la pace_n in_fw-la regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la assecuranda_fw-la &_o firmanda_fw-la obses_fw-la traditus_fw-la extitisset_fw-la &_o jam_fw-la sedatâ_fw-la benedictus_n deus_fw-la turbatione_fw-la praedictâ_fw-la super_fw-la deliberatione_n ejusdem_fw-la salubritèr_fw-la providenda_fw-la &_o plena_fw-la securitate_fw-la tranquillitatis_fw-la &_o pacis_fw-la ad_fw-la honorem_fw-la dei_fw-la &_o utilitatem_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la firmanda_fw-la &_o totalitèr_fw-la complenda_fw-la ac_fw-la super_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la aliis_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la negotiis_fw-la quae_fw-la sine_fw-la consilio_fw-la vestro_fw-la &_o aliorum_fw-la fidelium_fw-la &_o magnatum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la nolumus_fw-la expediri_fw-la cum_fw-la eisdem_fw-la tractatum_fw-la habere_fw-la nos_fw-la oporteat_fw-la vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la rogantes_fw-la in_o fide_fw-la &_o dilectione_n quibus_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenemint_fw-la quòd_fw-la omni_fw-la occasione_n postpositâ_fw-la &_o negotiis_fw-la aliis_fw-la praetermissis_fw-la sitis_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la london_n in_o octabis_n sancti_fw-la hillarii_n proximè_fw-la futuris_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la praedictis_fw-la fidelibus_fw-la &_o magnatibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la quos_fw-la ibâ—dem_fw-la vocari_fw-la fecimus_fw-la super_fw-la praemissis_fw-la tractaturi_fw-la &_o concilium_fw-la vestrum_fw-la impensuri_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la sicut_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o honorem_fw-la nostrum_fw-la &_o vestrum_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la ad_fw-la communem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la tranquillitatem_fw-la diligitis_fw-la nullatenùs_fw-la omittatis_fw-la testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la will_v '_o vicesimo_fw-la sexto_fw-la die_fw-la decembris_fw-la and_o believe_v it_o to_o 242._o conduce_v much_o unto_o their_o naughty_a purpose_n to_o have_v the_o cinque-port_n who_o be_v by_o their_o tenor_n oblige_v to_o furnish_v out_o yearly_a a_o certain_a number_n of_o ship_n for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o sea_n appertain_v thereunto_o to_o be_v so_o much_o at_o their_o devotion_n and_o command_n as_o to_o hinder_v any_o aid_n which_o may_v come_v from_o any_o of_o the_o king_n subject_n and_o dominion_n in_o france_n for_o the_o rescue_n of_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n out_o of_o their_o imprisonment_n and_o captivity_n from_o which_o they_o never_o intend_v to_o release_v they_o until_o they_o have_v despoil_v he_o of_o all_o or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o regality_n the_o writ_n follow_v be_v the_o 20_o the_o day_n of_o the_o then_o next_o follow_v month_n of_o january_n direct_v unto_o the_o baron_n and_o bailiff_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n to_o do_v that_o which_o they_o never_o do_v before_o as_o follow_v etc._n etc._n rex_fw-la baronibus_fw-la &_o ballivis_n portus_fw-la svi_fw-la de_fw-la sandwico_fw-la salutem_fw-la cum_fw-la praelati_fw-la &_o nobiles_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la tà m_fw-la pro_fw-la negotio_fw-la liberationis_fw-la edwardi_fw-la primogeniti_fw-la nostri_fw-la quam_fw-la prò_fw-la aliis_fw-la communitatem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la tangentibus_fw-la ad_fw-la instans_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la quod_fw-la erit_fw-la london_n in_o octabis_n sancti_fw-la hillarii_n convocari_fw-la fecimus_fw-la ubi_fw-la vestrâ_fw-la sicut_fw-la &_o aliorum_fw-la fidelium_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la praesentiâ_fw-la plurimùm_fw-la indigemus_fw-la vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la in_o side_n &_o dilectione_n quibus_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenemini_fw-la firmitèr_fw-la injungentes_fw-la quòd_fw-la omnibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la praetermissis_fw-la mittatis_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la ibidem_fw-la quatuor_fw-la de_fw-la legalioribus_fw-la &_o discretioribus_fw-la portus_n vestri_fw-la &_o quòd_fw-la sint_fw-la ibidem_fw-la in_o octabis_n praedictis_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la praelatis_fw-la &_o magnatibus_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la tractaturi_fw-la &_o super_fw-la praemissis_fw-la concilium_fw-la impensuri_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la sicut_fw-la honorem_fw-la nostrum_fw-la &_o vestrum_fw-la &_o communem_fw-la utilitatem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la diligitis_fw-la nullatenùs_fw-la omittatis_fw-la testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la westm_n '_o vicesimo_fw-la die_fw-la januarii_n similiter_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la singulis_fw-la portubus_fw-la being_n within_o the_o very_a octavy_n of_o st._n hillary_n the_o first_o day_n of_o february_n in_o the_o year_n and_o time_n of_o the_o king_n imprisonment_n as_o aforesaid_a some_o discord_n and_o disturbance_n continue_v in_o the_o university_n of_o cambridge_n among_o the_o student_n and_o scholar_n which_o be_v begin_v three_o year_n before_o and_o some_o endeavour_n use_v to_o remove_v that_o
those_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n to_o be_v make_v howbeit_o most_o certain_a it_o be_v say_v sir_n william_n dugdale_n that_o those_o writ_n of_o election_n make_v in_o the_o name_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o to_o send_v knight_n and_o burgess_n to_o the_o parliament_n be_v by_o a_o force_n put_v upon_o his_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n as_o much_o as_o upon_o himself_o when_o they_o have_v he_o as_o a_o prisoner_n of_o war_n in_o their_o custody_n and_o keep_v he_o so_o as_o our_o chronicle_n historian_n and_o annal_n margin_n have_v record_v it_o for_o a_o year_n and_o a_o quarter_n carry_v he_o about_o with_o they_o to_o countenance_v their_o rebellious_a action_n for_o the_o battle_n of_o lewis_n wherein_o he_o be_v make_v a_o prisoner_n be_v upon_o the_o 14_o of_o may_n in_o the_o 48th_o and_o that_o of_o evesham_n which_o release_v he_o the_o four_o day_n of_o august_n in_o the_o 49th_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o there_o be_v no_o testimony_n dorso_fw-la or_o record_n to_o be_v find_v of_o any_o other_o the_o like_a writ_n of_o election_n make_v afterward_o until_o the_o 22d_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o although_o there_o be_v several_a parliament_n or_o magna_fw-la concilia_fw-la convocate_v and_o hold_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n and_o if_o our_o ancestor_n have_v not_o be_v so_o mislead_v and_o abuse_v by_o the_o rebel_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n john_n and_o his_o son_n king_n henry_n the_o three_o there_o be_v enough_o yet_o alive_a who_o can_v sad_o remember_v how_o a_o more_o transcendant_o wicked_a hypocritical_a party_n have_v since_o adventure_v to_o make_v out_o and_o frame_n until_o they_o have_v murder_v he_o counterfeit_a writ_n commission_n and_o summons_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o name_n of_o our_o religious_a king_n charles_n the_o martyr_n and_o make_v as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v his_o royal_a authority_n to_o fight_v against_o his_o person_n and_o there_o be_v no_o certainty_n or_o pregnant_a evidence_n say_v mr._n william_n pryn_n who_o be_v a_o lawyer_n and_o a_o long_a and_o ancient_a member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n do_v so_o much_o adore_v the_o power_n and_o pre-eminence_n thereof_o as_o adventure_v the_o loss_n of_o his_o estate_n body_n and_o soul_n with_o they_o therein_o can_v find_v no_o better_o a_o foundation_n or_o pedigree_n to_o bestow_v upon_o they_o than_o the_o captivity_n and_o imprisonment_n of_o a_o distress_a unfortunate_a king_n but_o say_v that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o knight_n citizens_z burgess_n or_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o the_o confessor_n or_o conqueror_n reign_v or_o any_o of_o our_o saxon_a or_o danish_a king_n nor_o before_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o king_n 304._o henry_n the_o three_o reign_n for_o although_o polydore_n virgil_n and_o other_o do_v refer_v the_o original_a of_o our_o parliament_n to_o the_o council_n hold_v at_o salisbury_n in_o the_o 16_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o there_o be_v not_o one_o syllable_n in_o any_o of_o our_o ancient_a historian_n concern_v knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n present_a in_o that_o council_n as_o say_v the_o learned_a sir_n henry_n spelman_n in_o these_o word_n viz._n rex_fw-la perindè_fw-la qui_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la dominus_fw-la est_fw-la supremus_fw-la regnumque_fw-la universum_fw-la tà m_fw-la in_o personis_fw-la baronum_fw-la suorum_fw-la quam_fw-la è_fw-la subditorum_fw-la ligeancia_fw-la ex_fw-la jure_fw-la coronae_fw-la suae_fw-la subjectum_fw-la parliament_n habet_fw-la concilio_n &_o assensu_fw-la baronum_fw-la suorum_fw-la leges_fw-la olim_fw-la imposuit_fw-la universo_fw-it regno_fw-la &_o consentire_fw-la inferior_a cuique_fw-la visus_fw-la est_fw-la in_o persona_fw-la domini_fw-la svi_fw-la capitalis_fw-la prout_fw-la bodiè_fw-la per_fw-la procuratores_fw-la comitatûs_fw-la vel_fw-la burgi_n quos_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la knight_n and_o burgess_n appellamus_fw-la habes_fw-la morem_fw-la veteram_fw-la quem_fw-la mutâsse_fw-la ferunt_fw-la henricum_fw-la primum_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la sextodecimo_fw-la plebe_fw-la ad_fw-la concilium_fw-la sarisberiense_n tunc_fw-la accitâ_fw-la haec_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la opinio_fw-la quam_fw-la typis_fw-la primus_fw-la sparsit_fw-la polydorus_n virgilius_n acceptam_fw-la subsequentes_fw-la chronâ—graphi_fw-la nos_fw-la ad_fw-la authores_fw-la illius_fw-la seculi_fw-la provocamus_fw-la and_o refute_v that_o opinion_n neubrigensis_n by_o neubrigensis_n who_o live_v about_o that_o time_n and_o relate_v the_o purpose_n of_o that_o great_a council_n in_o these_o word_n facto_fw-la concilio_fw-la eidem_fw-la filiae_fw-la suae_fw-la susceptis_fw-la vel_fw-la suscipiendis_fw-la ex_fw-la eye_n nepotibus_fw-la ab_fw-la episcopis_fw-la comitibus_fw-la barombus_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la qui_fw-la alicujus_fw-la videbantur_fw-la esse_fw-la momenti_fw-la and_o likewise_o by_o florentius_n wigorniensis_n eadmerus_n and_o huntingdon_n further_a say_v ludunt_fw-la qui_fw-la parliamenta_fw-la nostra_fw-la in_o his_o quaerunt_fw-la sine_fw-la ut_fw-la sodes_fw-la dicam_fw-la collegisse_fw-la mecentenas_fw-la reor_fw-la conciliorum_fw-la coitiones_fw-la tenoresque_fw-la ipsos_fw-la plurimorum_fw-la ab_fw-la ingressu_fw-la gulielmi_n 1_o mi_fw-mi ad_fw-la excessum_fw-la henrici_fw-la 3_o i_o existentium_fw-la nec_fw-la in_o tanta_fw-la multitudine_fw-la de_fw-la plebe_fw-la uspiam_fw-la reperisse_fw-la aliquid_fw-la ni_fw-fr in_o his_o delituer_n it_o seniores_fw-la sapientes_fw-la populi_fw-la which_o he_o conceive_v to_o be_v only_a aldermanni_n sapientes_fw-la or_o barones_n &_o magnates_fw-la regni_fw-la not_o the_o commons_o and_o it_o have_v be_v well_o observe_v by_o the_o learned_a author_n of_o the_o notae_fw-la &_o adversaria_fw-la in_o historiam_fw-la mathaei_n parisiensis_fw-la that_o in_o the_o ancient_a synod_n before_o the_o subdue_a of_o england_n by_o william_n duke_n of_o normandy_n conficiebantur_fw-la chartae_fw-la donationum_fw-la publicae_fw-la &_o de_fw-la gravaminibus_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la brevitèr_fw-la inter_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o magnates_fw-la episcopos_fw-la &_o abbates_n consultabatur_fw-la id_fw-la enim_fw-la tunc_fw-la dierum_fw-la erat_fw-la synodus_fw-la quod_fw-la nunc_fw-la ferè_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la nisi_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la rogabantur_fw-la leges_fw-la per_fw-la plebiscita_fw-la nec_fw-la sanciebantur_fw-la canon_n per_fw-la suffragia_fw-la minoris_fw-la cleri_fw-la and_o be_v as_o novel_a and_o new_a as_o it_o be_v unexpected_a no_o such_o writ_n have_v ever_o before_o be_v frame_v or_o make_v use_n of_o to_o such_o or_o any_o the_o like_a purpose_n and_o mr._n selden_n likewise_o say_v that_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n mention_v or_o direct_v by_o those_o compel_v then_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o come_v to_o that_o pretend_a parliament_n be_v only_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n gloucester_n oxford_n derby_z norfolk_z roger_n de_fw-fr sancto_n johannis_n hugh_n le_fw-fr despencer_n justiciar_a '_o angliae_fw-la nicholas_n de_fw-fr segrave_n john_n de_fw-fr vescy_n robert_n basset_n g._n de_fw-fr lucy_n and_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr gaunt_n of_o which_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n gloucester_n norfolk_z oxford_n and_o derby_z be_v notorious_o know_v to_o have_v be_v in_o open_a arm_n and_o hostility_n against_o the_o king_n the_o whole_a number_n of_o the_o temporal_a lord_n therein_o name_v not_o amount_v unto_o more_o than_o twentythree_a with_o a_o blank_a leave_v for_o the_o name_n of_o other_o earl_n and_o baron_n which_o have_v not_o be_v yet_o insert_v or_o fill_v up_o and_o all_o the_o other_o which_o be_v in_o that_o constrain_a writ_n of_o summons_n particular_o and_o express_o name_v be_v no_o other_o than_o h._n de_fw-fr le_fw-fr spencer_n justicar_n '_o angliae_fw-la john_n fitz-john_n nicholas_n de_fw-fr segrave_n john_n de_fw-fr vescy_n ralph_n basset_n de_fw-fr drayton_n henry_n de_fw-fr hastings_n geoffrey_n de_fw-fr lucy_n robert_n de_fw-fr roos_n adam_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la mercato_n walter_n de_fw-fr colvill_n and_o robert_n basset_n de_fw-fr sapcott_n which_o together_o with_o the_o then_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o worcester_z simon_n de_fw-fr montfort_n earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o steward_n of_o england_n h._n de_fw-fr boun_fw-fr juvenis_fw-la peter_n de_fw-fr monteforti_fw-la &_o s._n de_fw-fr monteforti_fw-la juvenes_fw-la baldwin_n wake_v william_n le_fw-fr blond_n william_n marescallus_fw-la ralph_n de_fw-fr grace_n william_n bardolff_n richard_n de_fw-fr tany_n or_o tony_n and_o robert_n de_fw-fr veteri_fw-la ponte_n make_v up_o the_o number_n of_o the_o opposite_a party_n to_o that_o king_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a reference_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o mr._n selden_n 719._o have_v observe_v that_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o ancient_a parliament-writ_n for_o the_o snmmon_n of_o the_o baronage_n sometime_o so_o vary_v that_o some_o eminent_a occasion_n of_o the_o call_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v insert_v in_o the_o writ_n 6._o to_o the_o spiritual_a baron_n that_o be_v not_o in_o those_o to_o the_o temporal_a and_o often_o time_n no_o more_o than_o a_o general_n and_o short_a narrative_n of_o our_o king_n occasion_n 24._o of_o have_v a_o parliament_n with_o much_o variation_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o that_o nature_n with_o many_o difference_n of_o slight_a moment_n express_v and_o sometime_o in_o all_o a_o clause_n against_o come_v attend_v with_o arm_n and_o that_o until_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o
quod_fw-la ministeriale_n praedicti_fw-la de_fw-la hospitio_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la debent_fw-la interest_n in_fw-la curiâ_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la cum_fw-la paribus_fw-la francia_fw-la ad_fw-la judicandum_fw-la pares_fw-la &_o tunc_fw-la praedicti_fw-la ministeriale_n judicaverant_fw-la praedictam_fw-la comitissam_fw-la flandriae_n cum_fw-la paribus_fw-la francia_fw-la wherein_o our_o ancestor_n without_o any_o arrest_n or_o decree_n of_o parliament_n do_v rather_o give_v than_o take_v the_o pattern_n when_o their_o bishop_n as_o chancellor_n of_o our_o king_n very_o often_o and_o in_o a_o continue_a series_n from_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n who_o be_v not_o without_o his_o 1066._o reinbaldus_fw-la regiae_n dignitatis_fw-la vice-câ—ncellarius_a when_o maurice_n bishop_n of_o london_n be_v chancellor_n to_o william_n the_o conqueror_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o other_o bishop_n have_v in_o that_o high_a and_o great_a office_n several_o from_o thence_o succeed_v unto_o the_o 29_o of_o edward_n the_o first_o and_o not_o a_o few_o of_o the_o other_o bishop_n have_v be_v treasurer_n and_o secretary_n of_o state_n and_o by_o that_o right_n alone_o beside_o their_o spiritual_a right_n and_o temporal_a barony_n do_v sit_v as_o peer_n in_o that_o great_a assembly_n together_o with_o the_o lord_n privy-seal_n constable_n marshal_z and_o great_a chamberlain_n of_o england_n lord_n steward_z chamberlain_z of_o the_o household_n with_o the_o duke_n marquess_n earl_n viscount_n and_o baron_n of_o england_n which_o do_v illustrate_v that_o great_a of_o our_o king_n counsel_n attend_v with_o such_o of_o the_o judge_n and_o other_o assistant_n as_o their_o sovereign_n shall_v be_v please_v to_o call_v or_o permit_v to_o sit_v therein_o neither_o can_v those_o grand_a officer_n claim_v a_o right_a to_o be_v account_v by_o they_o or_o any_o other_o equal_a or_o coordinate_a with_o they_o or_o their_o superior_n or_o to_o have_v any_o vote_n in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n in_o parliament_n by_o their_o sit_v there_o it_o be_v in_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o 31st_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o entitle_v how_n the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n shall_v be_v place_v wherein_o it_o be_v express_v that_o it_o appertain_v to_o his_o prerogative_n royal_a to_o give_v such_o honour_n reputation_n and_o place_n to_o his_o councillor_n and_o other_o his_o subject_n as_o shall_v be_v seem_v to_o his_o excellent_a wisdom_n it_o be_v special_o mention_v that_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n lord_n treasurer_n lord_n precedent_n of_o the_o king_n council_n lord_n 10._o privy-seal_n or_o chief_a secretary_n that_o shall_v be_v under_o the_o degree_n of_o a_o baron_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v to_o give_v no_o assent_n or_o dissent_n in_o the_o parliament_n and_o it_o be_v likewise_o remarkable_a that_o in_o the_o title_n of_o that_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o all_o along_o and_o through_o the_o body_n thereof_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n be_v only_o style_v the_o parliament_n and_o no_o mention_n be_v therein_o at_o all_o make_v of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n nor_o any_o care_n or_o order_n take_v for_o their_o degree_n or_o sit_v in_o parliament_n neither_o do_v any_o of_o our_o parliament_n roll_n record_n or_o authentic_a ancient_a historian_n mention_v that_o our_o king_n be_v in_o those_o their_o great_a counsel_n limit_v or_o accustom_a to_o call_v all_o their_o baron_n thereunto_o nor_o until_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o have_v voluntary_o oblige_v themselves_o to_o summon_v thither_o the_o duke_n marquess_n earl_n and_o viscount_n unto_o those_o their_o great_a counsel_n and_o when_o it_o have_v be_v true_o say_v that_o omne_fw-la majus_n continet_fw-la in_o se_fw-la minus_n it_o will_v not_o be_v easy_a to_o believe_v that_o the_o minus_n do_v or_o shall_v continere_fw-la in_fw-la se_fw-la majus_n for_o in_o anno_fw-la 23_o edward_n the_o first_o there_o be_v but_o sixty-three_a earl_n and_o baron_n summon_v and_o in_o the_o same_o year_n upon_o another_o summons_n but_o 45._o king_n edward_n the_o second_o do_v not_o summon_v all_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n in_o the_o 6_o e._n 3._o the_o 2d_o like_a m._n 22_o e._n 3._o 6_o r._n 2._o &_o 11_o r._n 2._o the_o like_a king_n edward_n the_o 3d._n in_o the_o 9th_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n summon_v but_o five_o earl_n and_o eleven_o baron_n in_o the_o 10_o e._n 3._o the_o 47._o parliament_n writ_n of_o summons_n be_v direct_v but_o unto_o fourteen_o of_o the_o temporal_a baron_n with_o a_o memorandum_n enter_v that_o brevia_fw-la istis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la immediatè_fw-la praescriptis_fw-la directa_fw-la essendi_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la praedictum_fw-la remissa_fw-la fuerint_fw-la concilio_fw-la regis_fw-la pro_fw-la eo_fw-la quòd_fw-la quidam_fw-la ex_fw-la eye_v in_o partibus_fw-la scotiae_fw-la &_o quidam_fw-la ex_fw-la eye_v in_o partibus_fw-la transmarinis_fw-la existant_fw-la adnullanda_fw-la 15_o e._n 3._o there_o be_v summon_v but_o 26_o of_o all_o sort_n 16_o e._n 3._o but_o a_o very_a few_o 21_o e._n 3._o 51._o but_o 22._o 45_o e._n 3._o but_o thirteen_o earl_n and_o baron_n and_o not_o many_o to_o diverse_a parliament_n after_o the_o great_a commune_fw-la &_o generale_fw-mi concilium_fw-la right_o understand_v be_v but_o synonyma_n of_o the_o word_n parliament_n and_o of_o latter_a time_n they_o which_o be_v in_o the_o king_n displeasure_n have_v have_v their_o summons_n but_o with_o a_o letter_n from_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n command_v not_o to_o come_v but_o to_o send_v a_o proxy_n in_o anno_fw-la 46_o e._n 3._o and_o diverse_a year_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 5_o few_o earl_n and_o baron_n be_v summon_v for_o that_o many_o of_o they_o be_v then_o busy_v in_o the_o war_n of_o france_n but_o in_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o martyr_n john_n earl_n of_o bristol_n be_v deny_v his_o writ_n petition_v to_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n for_o it_o whereupon_o he_o have_v it_o without_o any_o intercession_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n but_o withal_o a_o letter_n from_o the_o lord_n keeper_n signify_v his_o majesty_n pleasure_n that_o he_o shall_v send_v his_o proxy_n and_o forbear_v to_o come_v whereupon_o he_o petition_v the_o parliament_n again_o show_v that_o that_o letter_n can_v not_o discharge_v he_o from_o come_v for_o that_o the_o writ_n command_v he_o to_o come_v upon_o his_o allegiance_n but_o that_o point_n be_v not_o then_o debate_v for_o the_o say_a earl_n be_v present_o send_v for_o as_o a_o delinquent_n and_o charge_v with_o high_a treason_n the_o majores_fw-la barones_n be_v man_n of_o the_o best_a estate_n extraction_n and_o ability_n and_o better_a sort_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la by_o ancient_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v to_o be_v only_o summon_v according_a to_o the_o very_a old_a custom_n of_o the_o roman_n probable_o learn_v from_o thence_o 2._o who_o as_o sigonius_n write_v do_v in_o legenâ—o_o senatores_fw-la make_v choice_n of_o they_o according_a to_o their_o birth_n age_n estate_n and_o magistracy_n well_o exercise_v and_o perform_v and_o can_v be_v no_o less_o than_o well_o warrant_v by_o a_o constant_a well_o experiment_v long_o approve_v and_o applaud_v usage_n thereof_o for_o more_o than_o fourteen_o hundred_o year_n attest_v by_o the_o industrious_a labour_n of_o mr._n william_n pryn_n and_o other_o and_o for_o the_o time_n before_o the_o conquest_n and_o the_o learned_a collection_n of_o sir_n robert_n filmer_n and_o other_o since_o the_o norman_a invasion_n fortify_v by_o such_o record_n which_o in_o themselves_o be_v never_o find_v to_o lie_v as_o the_o tooth_n of_o devour_a time_n have_v leave_v we_o second_v by_o unquestionable_a ancient_a authentic_a classical_a author_n which_o may_v silence_v those_o dispute_v factious_a and_o foolish_a opinion_n and_o cavil_n which_o in_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o this_o last_o unquiet_a century_n or_o age_n have_v be_v stir_v up_o against_o that_o very_a ancient_n and_o honourable_a assembly_n or_o house_n of_o peer_n which_o all_o the_o former_a age_n neither_o dare_v or_o do_v lift_v a_o hand_n or_o heel_n against_o or_o so_o much_o as_o malign_v or_o bark_v at_o so_o great_o be_v our_o most_o degenerate_a wicked_o hypocritical_a worse_a time_n alter_v from_o what_o they_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v and_o the_o only_a recital_n of_o who_o long_a and_o ancient_a succession_n through_o their_o so_o many_o several_a gradation_n may_v abundant_o satisfy_v any_o that_o be_v not_o before_o so_o prepossess_v as_o to_o resolve_v never_o to_o be_v satisfy_v with_o any_o thing_n that_o look_v but_o like_a truth_n or_o reason_n if_o they_o shall_v but_o read_v as_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v the_o ensue_a series_n or_o catalogue_n wherein_o they_o may_v find_v that_o in_o the_o bud_n or_o blossom_n of_o
introduce_v among_o we_o that_o distinction_n long_o after_o about_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o king_n john_n of_o the_o barones_n majores_fw-la those_o that_o be_v canuti_n ministri_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o hold_v great_a possession_n only_o of_o the_o king_n for_o long_o before_o the_o conquest_n they_o be_v call_v thaine_n baron_n or_o lord_n who_o be_v honorary_a and_o the_o minores_fw-la middle_a thaine_n or_o valvasore_n who_o be_v only_a feudal_n and_o hold_v all_o or_o much_o of_o other_o or_o less_o part_n of_o the_o king_n and_o by_o canutus_n law_n there_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v in_o those_o time_n thani_fw-la infimae_fw-la conditionis_fw-la in_o germany_n say_v schwederus_fw-la there_o 838._o be_v two_o sort_n the_o first_o that_o do_v hold_v of_o the_o empire_n immediate_o the_o second_o mediate_o of_o other_o and_o that_o in_o the_o diversity_n of_o opinion_n among_o the_o learned_a whether_o the_o word_n baron_fw-fr be_v derive_v from_o the_o hebrew_n greek_a latin_a spanish_a or_o french_a the_o german_n have_v be_v content_a with_o theit_n own_o word_n or_o original_a baar_n which_o signify_v frey_n or_o libre_fw-la homo_fw-la &_o barones_n be_v liberi_fw-la domini_fw-la frey_n heeren_n et_fw-la baro_n signify_v virum_fw-la dignitate_fw-la praecellentem_fw-la so_o as_o that_o exquisite_o learned_a du_n fresne_n in_o his_o gloss_n upon_o the_o word_n barones_n parliamenti_fw-la say_v in_o anglia_fw-it &_o scotia_n qui_fw-la vulgò_fw-la lord_n of_o parliament_n vocantur_fw-la ij_o sunt_fw-la ex_fw-la majoribus_fw-la baronibus_fw-la qui_fw-la à _fw-la rege_fw-la undè_fw-la pendent_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la sive_fw-la concilium_fw-la publicum_fw-la diplomatibus_fw-la regiis_fw-la evocantur_fw-la nam_fw-la constat_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it ut_fw-mi in_o francia_n non_fw-la omnes_fw-la qui_fw-la à _fw-la rege_fw-la praedia_fw-la sua_fw-la immediatè_fw-la tenebant_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamenta_fw-la admissos_fw-la nam_fw-la nimius_fw-la esset_fw-la numerus_fw-la eorum_fw-la sed_fw-la illos_fw-la tantum_fw-la qui_fw-la proximi_fw-la essent_fw-la a_o rege_fw-la &_o dignitate_fw-la &_o vassallorum_fw-la numero_fw-la caeteros_fw-la anteirent_fw-la prout_fw-la etiam_fw-la in_o ipsis_fw-la baronum_fw-la feudis_fw-la 491._o factitatum_fw-la and_o define_v a_o barony_n say_v it_o be_v praedium_fw-la à _fw-la rege_fw-la nudé_v pendens_fw-la vel_fw-la maius_fw-la praedium_fw-la vel_fw-la feudum_fw-la cassanaeus_n take_v it_o to_o 15._o be_v quaedam_fw-la dignitas_fw-la habens_fw-la quandam_fw-la praeeminentiam_fw-la inter_fw-la solos_fw-la simplices_fw-la nobiles_fw-la tiraquel_fw-fr by_o good_a authority_n of_o rectify_a experiment_a reason_n 5._o law_n and_o ancient_a custom_n say_v leges_fw-la sanciri_fw-la debent_fw-la a_o principibus_fw-la etiam_fw-la nobilium_fw-la concilio_fw-la quod_fw-la plane_n ostendit_fw-la virgilius_n de_fw-fr aceste_n rege_fw-la loquens_fw-la gaudet_n regno_fw-la treianus_fw-la acestes_n indicitque_fw-la forum_n &_o patribus_fw-la that_o jura_n vocatis_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la leges_fw-la sancit_fw-la jura_n distribuit_fw-la vocatis_fw-la ad_fw-la id_fw-la patribus_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la senatoribus_fw-la l'oyseau_n define_v seigneury_n say_v they_o be_v public_a ou_fw-fr 66._o prive_v and_o that_o les_fw-fr droit_n &_o praerogative_n des_fw-fr grandes_fw-fr seigneury_n a_o scavoir_fw-fr les_fw-fr duchez_n marquisat_n comtez_fw-fr &_o principautez_n dont_fw-fr le_fw-fr premier_fw-fr est_fw-fr qu'elles_fw-fr ne_fw-fr relevent_fw-la que_fw-fr du_fw-fr roy_fw-fr encore_fw-fr que_fw-fr de_fw-fr leur_fw-fr nature_n elles_fw-fr deuvoient_fw-fr relever_fw-fr immediatement_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr couronne_fw-fr c'est_fw-fr pourquoi_fw-fr les_fw-fr feudistes_fw-fr les_fw-fr appellent_fw-la feuda_fw-la regalia_z ou_fw-fr regales_fw-la dignitates_fw-la tit_n '_o the_o feud_n encore_fw-fr non_fw-fr tant_fw-fr pour_fw-fr ce_fw-fr qu'elles_fw-fr participent_fw-la aux_fw-fr honeurs_fw-fr des_fw-fr souverainetez_fw-fr que_fw-fr de_fw-fr leur_fw-fr d'autant_fw-fr qu'elles_fw-fr sont_fw-fr uray_v fieff_n du_fw-fr roiaume_n ne_fw-fr pouvant_fw-fr relever_fw-fr d'_fw-fr autre_fw-fr seigneurie_n et_fw-fr tout_fw-fr ainsi_fw-fr que_fw-fr ces_fw-fr captain_n s'_fw-fr aydoient_fw-fr de_fw-fr leur_fw-fr vassaux_fw-fr en_fw-fr la_fw-fr guerre_fw-fr aussi_fw-fr faisoient_fw-fr ils_fw-fr en_fw-fr les_fw-fr justice_n principalement_fw-fr aux_fw-fr cause_n d'_fw-fr importance_n 6._o qu'_fw-fr ils_fw-fr jugoient_fw-fr par_fw-fr leur_fw-fr advis_fw-fr &_o pour_fw-fr ceste_fw-fr raison_fw-fr ils_fw-fr les_fw-fr appelloient_fw-fr pair_n cour_fw-fr c'est_fw-fr a_fw-fr dire_fw-fr pair_n au_fw-fr compaignon_n de_fw-fr leur_fw-fr cour_fw-fr de_fw-fr justice_n say_v le_fw-fr seigneurie_n privee_a n'_fw-fr induit_fw-la point_fw-fr de_fw-fr puissance_fw-fr public_a and_o conclude_v and_o prove_v it_o to_o be_v un_fw-fr erreur_fw-fr d'_fw-fr penser_fw-fr qu'_fw-fr aux_fw-fr liures_fw-fr de_fw-fr fieffes_n valvasores_fw-la regni_fw-la seu_fw-la majores_fw-la valvasores_fw-la fussent_fw-fr ceux_fw-fr qui_fw-fr tenoient_fw-fr leur_fw-fr fieff_n a_fw-fr capitaneis_fw-la regni_fw-la nempe_fw-la a_o ducibus_fw-la &_o marchionitibus_fw-la and_o be_v have_v in_o such_o a_o veneration_n and_o respect_n as_o when_o 1._o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n a_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v make_v that_o every_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o shall_v before_o the_o lord_n steward_n of_o the_o king_n queen_n or_o her_o successor_n household_n or_o his_o deputy_n for_o the_o time_n be_v before_o they_o sit_v or_o be_v admit_v by_o his_o oath_n take_v upon_o supremacy_n the_o holy_a evangelist_n testify_v and_o declare_v that_o the_o queen_n majesty_n be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o of_o all_o other_o her_o highness_n dominion_n and_o country_n as_o well_o in_o all_o spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a thing_n or_o cause_n as_o temporal_a and_o renounce_v all_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n of_o any_o foreign_a prelate_n prince_n or_o potentate_n whatsoever_o and_o promise_v that_o from_o henceforth_o i_o shall_v bear_v faith_n and_o true_a allegiance_n allegiance_n to_o the_o queen_n highness_n her_o heir_n and_o lawful_a successor_n and_o to_o my_o power_n shall_v assist_v and_o defend_v all_o jurisdiction_n privilege_n preeminence_n and_o authority_n grant_v or_o belong_v to_o the_o queen_n highness_n her_o heir_n and_o successor_n or_o unite_v and_o annex_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n from_o the_o take_n of_o which_o oath_n the_o lord_n temporal_a and_o all_o of_o or_o above_o the_o degree_n of_o a_o baron_n be_v by_o that_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o 5._o eliz._n exempt_v for_o that_o the_o queen_n majesty_n be_v otherwise_o sufficient_o assure_v of_o the_o faith_n and_o loyalty_n of_o the_o temporal_a lord_n of_o her_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n although_o of_o that_o high_a and_o honourable_a assembly_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n all_o that_o hold_v office_n under_o our_o king_n as_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n treasurer_n steward_n great_z chamberlain_z and_o chamberlain_z of_o the_o household_n constable_n earl_n marshal_z lord_n privy-seal_n secretary_n of_o state_n and_o all_o that_o receive_v creation-money_n of_o he_o as_o earls_z viscount_n marquess_n and_o duke_n and_o all_o the_o assistant_n as_o judge_n master_n of_o chancery_n and_o the_o baron_n in_o that_o high_a court_n of_o judicature_n subordinate_a to_o the_o king_n may_v find_v themselves_o comprise_v and_o oblige_v in_o and_o by_o that_o act_n of_o primo_n eliz._n ca._n 1._o as_o the_o arch-bishop_n and_o bishop_n be_v for_o it_o may_v everlasting_o with_o great_a assurance_n of_o certainty_n and_o truth_n be_v affirm_v that_o our_o parliament_n or_o great_a counsel_n have_v in_o their_o constitution_n form_n custom_n and_o usage_n altogether_o or_o for_o the_o most_o part_n follow_v and_o imitate_v those_o of_o the_o almain_n saxon_n and_o ancient_a franc_n when_o marculfus_n who_o live_v in_o the_o year_n after_o the_o incarnation_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n jesus_n christ_n six_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o now_o something_o praefat_fw-la more_o than_o one_o thousand_o year_n when_o clodovaeus_n the_o son_n of_o dagobert_n of_o the_o merovignian_n and_o first_o race_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n rule_v as_o it_o will_v be_v evident_a by_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n thereunto_o entitle_v prologus_fw-la de_fw-la regis_fw-la judicio_fw-la cum_fw-la de_fw-la magna_fw-la re_fw-la duo_fw-la causantur_fw-la simul_fw-la in_o the_o form_n or_o word_n ensue_v or_o the_o cause_n of_o summon_v or_o call_v the_o parliament_n as_o our_o king_n have_v many_o time_n do_v in_o their_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o their_o parliament_n viz._n cui_fw-la dominus_fw-la regendi_fw-la curam_fw-la committit_fw-la cunctorum_fw-la jurgia_fw-la diligenter_fw-la examinatione_fw-la cum_fw-la rimari_fw-la oportet_fw-la ut_fw-la juxta_fw-la propositionum_fw-la vel_fw-la responsionum_fw-la alloquia_fw-la inter_fw-la alterutrum_fw-la salubris_fw-la donetur_fw-la sententia_fw-la quo_fw-la fiat_fw-la ut_fw-la &_o nodos_fw-la causarum_fw-la vivacis_fw-la mentis_fw-la acumen_fw-la coerceat_fw-la &_o ubi_fw-la praelucet_fw-la justitia_fw-la 25._o illuc_fw-la gressum_fw-la deliberationis_fw-la imponat_fw-la ergo_fw-la nos_fw-la in_o dei_fw-la nomine_fw-la ibi_fw-la in_o palatio_fw-la nostro_fw-la ad_fw-la universorum_fw-la causas_fw-la recto_fw-la judicio_fw-la terminandas_fw-la una_fw-la cum_fw-la dominis_n &_o patribus_fw-la nostris_fw-la episcopis_fw-la vel_fw-la cum_fw-la plurimis_fw-la optimatibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la patribus_fw-la illis_fw-la referendariis_fw-la illis_fw-la
say_v to_o be_v per_fw-la dominum_fw-la regem_fw-la and_o a_o second_o of_o the_o same_o date_n and_o tenor_n with_o a_o perclose_v say_v to_o have_v be_v per_fw-la dominum_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o magnum_fw-la concilium_fw-la john_n pechy_n pardon_v for_o who_o that_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n be_v say_v to_o intercede_v only_o mention_v that_o it_o be_v precibus_fw-la aliquorum_fw-la magnatum_fw-la 15_o e._n 3._o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n before_o the_o king_n 3._o and_o lord_n humble_v himself_o before_o the_o king_n desire_z that_o where_o he_o be_v defame_v through_o the_o realm_n he_o may_v be_v arraign_v before_o his_o peer_n in_o open_a parliament_n unto_o which_o the_o king_n answer_v that_o he_o will_v attend_v the_o common_a affair_n and_o afterward_o hear_v other_o 5_o h._n 4._o the_o king_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o commons_o 4._o affirm_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o other_o lord_n which_o be_v suspect_v to_o be_v of_o the_o confederacy_n of_o henry_n percy_n to_o be_v his_o true_a liegeman_n and_o that_o they_o nor_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v impeach_v therefore_o by_o the_o king_n or_o his_o heir_n in_o any_o time_n ensue_v 9_o h._n 4._o the_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o present_v 4._o a_o bill_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o thomas_n brooke_n against_o william_n widecombe_n and_o require_v judgement_n against_o he_o which_o bill_n be_v receive_v and_o the_o say_v william_n widecombe_n be_v notwithstanding_o bind_v in_o a_o 1000_o pound_n to_o hear_v his_o judgement_n in_o chancery_n and_o the_o many_o restoration_n in_o blood_n and_o estate_n in_o 6._o 13_o h._n 4._o and_o by_o king_n e._n 4._o and_o of_o many_o of_o our_o king_n may_v inform_v we_o how_o necessary_a and_o beneficial_a the_o pardon_n and_o mercy_n of_o our_o king_n and_o prince_n have_v be_v to_o their_o people_n and_o posterity_n the_o commons_o accuse_v the_o lord_n stanley_n in_o sundry_a particular_n for_o be_v confederate_a with_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o pray_v that_o he_o may_v be_v commit_v to_o prison_n to_o which_o the_o king_n answer_v he_o will_v be_v advise_v and_o pardon_n before_o indictment_n or_o prosecution_n have_v not_o be_v reject_v for_o that_o they_o do_v anticipate_v any_o trouble_n which_o may_v afterward_o happen_v for_o so_o be_v the_o earl_n of_o shrewsburys_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n for_o fear_n of_o be_v trouble_v by_o his_o ill-willer_n for_o a_o sudden_a raise_n of_o man_n without_o a_o warrant_n to_o suppress_v a_o insurrection_n of_o rebel_n lionel_n cranfeild_n earl_n of_o middlesex_n lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n be_v about_o the_o 18_o year_n of_o king_n james_n accuse_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n for_o great_a offence_n and_o misdemeanour_n fine_v by_o the_o king_n in_o parliament_n to_o be_v displace_v pay_v 50000_o l._n and_o never_o more_o to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n be_v in_o the_o 2d_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o martyr_n upon_o his_o submission_n to_o the_o king_n and_o payment_n of_o 20000_o l._n only_o pardon_v of_o all_o crime_n offence_n and_o misdemeanour_n whatsoever_o any_o sentence_n act_n or_o order_n of_o parliament_n or_o the_o say_a sentence_n to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o for_o whether_o the_o accusation_n be_v for_o treason_n wherein_o the_o king_n be_v immediate_o and_o most_o especial_o concern_v or_o for_o lesser_a offence_n where_o the_o people_n may_v have_v some_o concernment_n but_o nothing_o near_o so_o much_o or_o equivalent_a to_o that_o of_o the_o king_n be_v the_o supreme_a magistrate_n the_o king_n may_v certain_o pardon_v and_o in_o many_o pardon_n as_o of_o outlary_n felony_n etc._n etc._n there_o have_v be_v condition_n annex_v ita_fw-la quod_fw-la stint_v recto_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la versos_fw-la eos_fw-la loqui_fw-la voluerit_fw-la so_o the_o lord_n keeper_n coventry_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o martyr_n to_o prevent_v any_o dangerous_a question_n touch_v the_o receive_n of_o fine_n and_o other_o proceed_n in_o chancery_n sue_v out_o his_o pardon_n the_o many_o act_n of_o oblivion_n or_o general_a pardon_n grant_v by_o many_o of_o our_o king_n and_o prince_n to_o the_o great_a comfort_n and_o quiet_a of_o their_o subject_n but_o great_a diminution_n of_o the_o crown_n revenue_n do_v not_o make_v they_o guilty_a that_o afterward_o protect_v themselves_o thereby_o from_o unjust_a and_o malicious_a adversary_n and_o where_o there_o be_v not_o such_o a_o clause_n it_o be_v always_o employ_v by_o law_n in_o particular_a man_n case_n and_o until_o the_o sovereignty_n can_v be_v find_v by_o law_n to_o be_v in_o the_o people_n neither_o the_o king_n or_o his_o people_n who_o by_o their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n be_v to_o be_v subordinate_a unto_o he_o be_v to_o be_v deprive_v of_o his_o haute_fw-fr ex_fw-la base_n justice_n and_o be_v not_o to_o be_v lock_v up_o or_o restrain_v by_o any_o petition_n charge_v or_o surmise_v which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v account_v infallible_a or_o a_o truth_n before_o it_o be_v prove_v to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n of_o peer_n in_o parliament_n and_o our_o king_n that_o give_v the_o lord_n of_o manor_n power_n of_o soak_v and_o sake_n infangtheif_n and_o outfangtheif_n in_o their_o court_n baron_n and_o sometime_o as_o large_a as_o fossarum_fw-la &_o furcarum_fw-la and_o the_o incident_a power_n of_o pardon_n and_o remission_n of_o fine_a and_o forfeiture_n which_o many_o do_v at_o this_o day_n without_o contradiction_n of_o their_o other_o tenant_n enjoy_v shall_v not_o be_v bereave_v of_o as_o much_o liberty_n in_o their_o primitive_a and_o supreme_a estate_n as_o they_o give_v they_o in_o their_o derivative_n and_o though_o there_o have_v be_v revocation_n of_o patent_n during_o pleasure_n of_o protection_n and_o presentation_n and_o revocation_n of_o revocation_n quibusdam_fw-la certis_fw-la de_fw-la causis_fw-la yet_o never_o be_v there_o any_o revocation_n of_o any_o pardon_n be_v grant_v where_o the_o king_n be_v not_o abuse_v or_o deceive_v in_o the_o grant_n thereof_o for_o in_o letter_n patent_n for_o other_o matter_n reversal_n be_v not_o to_o be_v account_v legal_a where_o they_o be_v not_o upon_o just_a cause_n prove_v upon_o writ_n of_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la issue_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n and_o one_o of_o the_o article_n for_o the_o depose_n of_o king_n richard_n 2d_o be_v that_o he_o revoke_v some_o of_o his_o pardon_n the_o recepi'_v of_o patent_n of_o pardon_n or_o other_o thing_n be_v ordain_v so_o to_o signify_v the_o time_n when_o they_o be_v first_o bring_v to_o the_o chancellor_n as_o to_o prevent_v controversy_n concern_v priority_n or_o delay_n make_v use_v of_o in_o the_o seal_v of_o they_o to_o the_o detriment_n of_o those_o that_o first_o obtain_v they_o and_o the_o various_a form_n in_o the_o draw_n or_o pass_v of_o pardon_n as_o long_o ago_o his_o testibus_fw-la afterward_o per_fw-la manum_fw-la of_o the_o chancellor_n or_o per_fw-la regem_fw-la alone_a per_fw-la nostre_fw-fr main_fw-fr vel_fw-la per_fw-la manum_fw-la regis_fw-la or_o per_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o concilium_fw-la or_o authoritate_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la per_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o principem_fw-la per_fw-la breve_fw-la de_fw-fr private_a sigillo_fw-la or_o per_fw-la immediate_a warrant_n be_v never_o able_a to_o hinder_v the_o energy_n and_o true_a meaning_n thereof_o and_o need_v not_o certain_o be_v plead_v in_o any_o subordinate_a court_n of_o justice_n without_o a_o occasion_n or_o to_o purchase_v their_o allowance_n who_o be_v not_o to_o control_v such_o a_o act_n of_o their_o sovereign_n doctor_n manwaring_n in_o the_o four_o of_o six_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o martyr_n be_v grievous_o fine_v by_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o make_v incapable_a of_o any_o place_n or_o employment_n be_v afterward_o pardon_v and_o make_v bishop_n of_o st._n asaph_n with_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la of_o any_o order_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n so_o they_o that_o will_v have_v attainder_n pass_v by_o bill_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o make_v that_o to_o be_v treason_n which_o by_o the_o law_n and_o ancient_a and_o reasonable_a custom_n of_o england_n be_v never_o so_o before_o to_o be_v believe_v or_o adjudge_v or_o to_o accumulate_v trespass_n and_o misdemeanour_n to_o make_v that_o a_o treason_n which_o single_o can_v never_o be_v so_o either_o in_o truth_n law_n right_a reason_n or_o justice_n may_v be_v please_v to_o admit_v and_o take_v into_o their_o serious_a consideration_n that_o argument_n a_o posse_fw-la ad_fw-la esse_fw-la or_o ab_fw-la uno_fw-la ad_fw-la plures_fw-la be_v neither_o usual_a or_o allowable_a and_o that_o such_o a_o way_n of_o proceed_v will_v be_v as_o much_o against_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n honour_n and_o justice_n as_o of_o equity_n and_o good_a
vain_a fear_n such_o as_o in_o constantem_fw-la virum_fw-la cadere_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la shall_v not_o be_v permit_v to_o affright_v our_o better_a to_o be_v employ_v imagination_n unless_o we_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o be_v as_o wise_a as_o a_o small_a and_o pleasant_a courtier_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eighth_n who_o will_v never_o endure_v to_o pass_v in_o a_o boat_n under_o london-bridge_n lest_o it_o shall_v fall_v upon_o his_o head_n because_o it_o may_v once_o happen_v to_o do_v so_o our_o magna_fw-la charta_n and_o all_o our_o law_n which_o ordain_v no_o man_n to_o be_v condemn_v or_o punish_v without_o trial_n by_o his_o peer_n do_v allow_v it_o where_o it_o be_v by_o confession_n outlawry_n &c_n &c_n and_o no_o verdict_n do_v never_o think_v it_o fit_v that_o public_a danger_n such_o as_o treason_n shall_v tarry_v where_o justice_n may_v as_o well_o be_v do_v otherwise_o without_o any_o precise_a formality_n to_o be_v use_v therein_o for_o although_o it_o may_v be_v best_a do_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o king_n great_a council_n the_o parliament_n there_o be_v no_o law_n or_o reasonable_a custom_n of_o england_n either_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o without_o that_o restrain_v the_o king_n to_o do_v it_o only_o in_o the_o time_n of_o parliament_n when_o the_o return_v law-day_n and_o term_n appoint_v and_o fix_v have_v ever_o give_v place_n to_o our_o king_n commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n inquiry_n etc._n etc._n upon_o special_a and_o emergent_a occasion_n and_o notwithstanding_o it_o will_v be_v always_o adviseable_a that_o king_n shall_v be_v assist_v by_o their_o great_a council_n when_o it_o may_v be_v have_v yet_o there_o be_v no_o law_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n extant_a or_o any_o right_a reason_n or_o consideration_n to_o bind_v he_o from_o make_v use_n of_o his_o ordinary_a council_n in_o a_o case_n of_o great_a and_o importunate_a necessity_n for_o case_n of_o treason_n felony_n and_o trespass_n be_v except_v out_o of_o parliament_n first_o and_o last_o grant_v and_o indulge_v privilege_n by_o our_o and_o their_o king_n and_o prince_n there_o can_v be_v no_o solid_a reason_n or_o cogent_a argument_n to_o persuade_v any_o man_n that_o the_o king_n can_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o people_n in_o the_o absence_n or_o interval_n of_o parliament_n punish_v and_o try_v offender_n in_o case_n of_o treason_n without_o which_o there_o can_v be_v no_o justice_n protection_n or_o government_n if_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n and_o supreme_a magistrate_n shall_v be_v tie_v up_o by_o such_o or_o the_o like_a as_o may_v happen_v obstruction_n so_o that_o until_o the_o honourable_a house_n of_o commons_o can_v produce_v some_o or_o any_o law_n agreement_n pact_n concession_n liberty_n or_o privilege_n to_o sit_v and_o counsel_v the_o king_n whether_o he_o will_v or_o no_o as_o long_o as_o any_o of_o their_o petition_n remain_v unanswered_a which_o they_o never_o yet_o can_v or_o can_v those_o grand_a impostor_n and_o figment_n of_o the_o modus_fw-la tenendi_fw-la parliamenta_fw-la and_o the_o suppose_a mirror_n of_o justice_n be_v as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v reject_v when_o the_o parliament_n record_n will_v witness_v that_o many_o petition_n have_v for_o want_v of_o time_n most_o of_o the_o ancient_a parliament_n not_o expend_v much_o of_o it_o be_v adjourn_v to_o be_v determine_v in_o other_o court_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o staunton_n in_o 14_o e._n 3._o and_o day_n have_v be_v limit_v to_o the_o commons_o for_o the_o exhibit_v of_o their_o petition_n the_o petition_n of_o the_o corbet_n depend_v all_o the_o reign_v of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o and_o second_o until_o the_o eleven_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o which_o be_v about_o sixty_o six_o year_n and_o divers_a petition_n not_o dispatch_v have_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o be_v by_o the_o king_n refer_v to_o the_o chancellor_n and_o sometime_o with_o a_o direction_n to_o call_v to_o his_o assistance_n the_o justice_n and_o the_o king_n sergeant_n at_o law_n and_o the_o commons_o themselves_o have_v at_o other_o time_n pray_v to_o have_v their_o petition_n determine_v by_o the_o council_n of_o the_o king_n or_o by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o there_o will_v be_v reason_n to_o believe_v that_o in_o case_n of_o urgent_a necessity_n for_o public_a safety_n the_o king_n be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v at_o liberty_n to_o try_v and_o punish_v great_a and_o dangerous_a offender_n without_o his_o great_a council_n of_o parliament_n the_o petition_n in_o parliament_n touch_v the_o pardon_v of_o richard_n lion_n john_n peachie_n alice_n peirce_n &c_n &c_n and_o a_o long_a process_n of_o william_n montacute_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n be_v renew_v and_o repeat_v again_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o first_o of_o richard_n the_o second_o because_o the_o parliament_n be_v end_v before_o they_o can_v be_v answer_v anno_fw-la 1._o of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o john_n lord_n of_o gomenez_n former_o commit_v to_o the_o tower_n for_o deliver_v up_o of_o the_o town_n of_o ardes_fw-la in_o that_o king_n time_n of_o which_o he_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o safe_a keep_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o and_o his_o excuse_n be_v disprove_v the_o lord_n give_v judgement_n that_o he_o shall_v die_v but_o in_o regard_n he_o be_v a_o gentleman_n and_o a_o baronet_n and_o have_v otherwise_o well_o serve_v shall_v be_v behead_v but_o judgement_n be_v howsoever_o respite_v until_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v thereof_o parl._n full_o inform_v and_o be_v thereupon_o return_v again_o to_o the_o tower_n king_n henry_n the_o second_o do_v not_o tarry_v for_o the_o assemble_v a_o parliament_n to_o try_v henry_n de_fw-fr essex_n his_o standard-bearer_n who_o he_o disherit_v for_o throw_v it_o down_o and_o aftright_v his_o host_n or_o dishearten_v it_o 16_o e._n 2_o henry_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la monte_fw-fr a_o baron_n refuse_v to_o come_v to_o parliament_n upon_o summons_n be_v by_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o council_z and_o the_o judge_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n then_o assist_v commit_v for_o his_o contempt_n to_o prison_n anno_fw-la 3_o e._n 3._o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n be_v indict_v in_o the_o kings-bench_n for_o depart_v from_o the_o parliament_n at_o salisbury_n neither_o do_v henry_n the_o eight_o forbear_v the_o behead_v of_o his_o great_a vicar_n general_n cromwell_n upon_o none_o or_o a_o very_a small_a evidence_v treason_n until_o a_o parliament_n shall_v be_v assemble_v the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n be_v indict_v of_o treason_n and_o felony_n the_o scond_v of_o december_n anno_fw-la 3._o &_o 4._o edwardi_fw-la 6._o sit_v the_o parliament_n which_o begin_v the_o four_o day_n of_o november_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o end_v the_o first_o day_n of_o february_n in_o the_o four_o be_v acquit_v by_o his_o peer_n for_o treason_n but_o find_v guilty_a of_o felony_n for_o which_o neglect_v to_o demand_v his_o clergy_n he_o be_v put_v to_o death_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n philip_n and_o queen_n mary_n thirty_o institutes_n nine_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n whereof_o the_o famous_a lawyer_n edmond_n plowden_n be_v oneâ—_n be_v indict_v in_o the_o court_n of_o kings-bench_n for_o be_v absent_a without_o licence_n from_o the_o parliament_n queen_n elizabeth_z charge_v and_o try_v for_o treason_n and_o execute_v mary_n queen_n of_o scot_n her_o feudatory_a without_o the_o advice_n of_o parliament_n and_o do_v the_o like_a with_o robert_n earl_n of_o essex_n her_o special_a favourite_n for_o in_o such_o case_n of_o public_a and_o general_a danger_n the_o short_a delay_n have_v not_o seldom_o prove_v to_o be_v fatal_o mischievous_a and_o howsoever_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o stratford_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o the_o fifteen_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o declare_v that_o the_o peer_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr terre_fw-fr ne_fw-fr doivent_fw-fr estre_fw-fr arestez_fw-fr ne_fw-fr mesnez_fw-fr en_fw-fr jugement_n si_fw-mi non_fw-fr en_fw-fr parliament_n &_o par_fw-fr leur_fw-fr pairre_n yet_o when_o there_o be_v no_o parliament_n though_o by_o the_o law_n their_o person_n may_v not_o then_o also_o be_v arrest_v at_o a_o common_a person_n suit_n they_o may_v by_o other_o way_n be_v bring_v to_o judgement_n in_o any_o other_o court_n and_o charge_v put_v in_o by_o the_o commons_o in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n against_o any_o of_o the_o peer_n have_v be_v dissolve_v with_o it_o for_o sir_n edward_n coke_n have_v declare_v it_o to_o be_v according_a parliament_n to_o the_o law_n and_o reasonable_a custom_n of_o england_n follow_v by_o the_o modern_a practice_n that_o the_o give_v any_o judgement_n in_o parliament_n do_v not_o make_v it_o a_o session_n and_o that_o such_o bill_n as_o pass_v in_o either_o or_o
â—1_n acquiruntur_fw-la in_o concessione_n privilegiorum_fw-la observari_fw-la debet_fw-la ne_fw-la contra_fw-la jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la possumus_fw-la &_o morale_fw-la &_o ejusque_fw-la abolitionem_fw-la quicquam_fw-la indulgeat_fw-la vel_fw-la largiatur_fw-la which_o will_v so_o have_v be_v if_o the_o party_n suppose_v to_o have_v be_v privilege_v shall_v extend_v they_o against_o their_o king_n and_o god_n vicegerent_n and_o it_o neither_o be_v or_o can_v be_v by_o any_o rule_n of_o law_n or_o right_a reason_n any_o privilege_n grant_v unto_o any_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n by_o any_o of_o our_o king_n to_o their_o speaker_n or_o otherwise_o that_o any_o of_o our_o king_n and_o prince_n shall_v not_o upon_o any_o occasion_n of_o high_a treason_n felony_n or_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n personal_o enter_v into_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o cause_n to_o be_v arrest_v any_o of_o the_o member_n thereof_o when_o queen_n elizabeth_n cause_v dr._n parry_n one_o of_o their_o member_n to_o be_v arrest_v sit_v the_o parliament_n for_o high_a treason_n and_o try_v condemn_a and_o execute_v for_o it_o by_o sentence_n of_o her_o justice_n in_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n at_o westminster_n §._o 29._o neither_o can_v they_o claim_v or_o ever_o be_v invest_v by_o any_o charter_n or_o grant_n of_o any_o of_o our_o king_n or_o prince_n or_o otherwise_o of_o any_o such_o privilege_n or_o liberty_n nor_o be_v or_o be_v in_o england_n any_o law_n or_o usage_n or_o custom_n that_o a_o parliament_n sit_v can_v be_v prorogue_v or_o dissolve_v as_o long_o as_o any_o petition_n therein_o exhibit_v remain_v unanswered_a or_o not_o determine_v it_o be_v never_o likely_a to_o have_v be_v so_o in_o a_o well-constituted_n government_n of_o a_o kingdom_n build_v &_o constitute_v upon_o sound_n &_o solid_a principle_n of_o truth_n &_o right_a reason_n as_o we_o of_o england_n be_v to_o have_v either_o often_o or_o always_o ardua_fw-la to_o be_v consider_v of_o or_o of_o those_o arduorum_fw-la quaedam_fw-la most_o especial_o concern_v the_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o church_n of_o eng._n which_o be_v not_o only_o to_o make_v a_o act_n for_o the_o kill_n of_o crow_n of_o pave_v of_o street_n or_o that_o ex_fw-la 10._o se_fw-la or_o per_fw-la se_fw-la natural_o or_o proper_o it_o can_v be_v or_o ever_o be_v in_o any_o regal_a government_n in_o the_o earth_n any_o law_n or_o custom_n to_o perpetuate_v or_o everlasting_o to_o hold_v a_o parliament_n a_o thing_n altogether_o unknown_a and_o unpractised_a by_o our_o english_a monarch_n who_o think_v it_o enough_o at_o three_o great_a festival_n in_o every_o year_n to_o be_v attend_v with_o their_o praelate_n nobility_n and_o grandee_n viz._n at_o christmas_n easter_n and_o pentecost_n and_o inquire_v into_o the_o state_n of_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o many_o time_n do_v occasion_n as_o much_o of_o advice_n and_o conference_n amount_v as_o to_o a_o parliament_n some_o address_n upon_o home_n emergency_n be_v then_o make_v paris_n for_o remedy_n of_o evil_n happen_v or_o as_o fire_n be_v to_o be_v prevent_v private_a petition_n seldom_o interpose_v if_o in_o the_o inferior_a court_n of_o justice_n they_o may_v otherwise_o have_v redress_n for_o that_o have_v be_v express_o forbid_v by_o a_o law_n canuti_n of_o king_n canutus_n and_o those_o sumptuous_a feast_n and_o solemnity_n be_v of_o no_o long_a duration_n than_o the_o festival_n themselves_o and_o in_o so_o many_o inferior_a court_n that_o give_v remedy_n the_o people_n have_v no_o need_n to_o trouble_v themselves_o or_o their_o king_n in_o parliament_n with_o petition_n especial_o when_o in_o the_o 9th_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n h._n 3._o a_o peculiar_a court_n be_v grant_v by_o our_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o erect_v 11._o to_o give_v remedy_n to_o all_o the_o people_n action_n &_o complaint_n not_o criminal_a with_o a_o lesser_a charge_n and_o attendance_n in_o a_o ordinary_a and_o more_o expedite_a course_n and_o when_o they_o come_v with_o petition_n proper_a as_o they_o think_v for_o parliament_n they_o be_v to_o be_v try_v by_o bishop_n and_o baron_n thereunto_o by_o the_o king_n appoint_v who_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o chancellor_n treasurer_n justice_n and_o the_o king_n sergeant_n at_o law_n be_v if_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o receive_v they_o or_o otherwise_o to_o reject_v they_o with_o a_o non_fw-la est_fw-la petitio_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la and_o they_o that_o be_v receive_v be_v many_o time_n refer_v by_o the_o king_n to_o his_o privy_a council_n and_o sometime_o with_o a_o adeat_fw-la cancellariam_n and_o at_o other_o time_n with_o a_o far_a examination_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o court_n from_o whence_o the_o complaint_n do_v arise_v or_o with_o a_o respectuatur_fw-la per_fw-la dominum_fw-la principem_fw-la or_o refer_v to_o the_o judge_n as_o against_o the_o multitude_n of_o attorney_n as_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n 4._o and_o petition_n be_v not_o seldom_o answer_v with_o there_o be_v a_o law_n already_o or_o the_o king_n will_v not_o depart_v from_o his_o right_n and_o when_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v make_v in_o the_o four_o and_o 36th_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n 3._o wherein_o he_o grant_v that_o parliament_n shall_v be_v hold_v once_o in_o every_o year_n if_o need_v be_v the_o petition_n of_o the_o people_n can_v not_o avoid_v the_o like_a limitation_n or_o trial_n of_o they_o as_o the_o law_n require_v certain_a petition_n have_v be_v exhibit_v by_o the_o clergy_n 3._o to_o the_o king_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o king_n earls_z baron_n justice_n and_o other_o wise_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o the_o petition_n aforesaid_a be_v put_v in_o sufficient_a form_n of_o law_n a_o time_n be_v appoint_v to_o all_o that_o will_v exhibit_v any_o petition_n the_o first_o part_n of_o a_o petition_n the_o king_n grant_v 3._o and_o to_o the_o rest_n he_o will_v be_v advise_v the_o commons_o do_v pray_v that_o the_o best_a of_o every_o country_n may_v be_v justice_n of_o peace_n and_o that_o they_o may_v determine_v all_o felony_n to_o which_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o 2d_o the_o king_n will_v appoint_v learned_a justice_n they_o pray_v that_o the_o 40_o s._n subsidy_n may_v cease_v unto_o which_o be_v answer_v the_o king_n must_v first_o be_v move_v they_o pray_v that_o the_o king_n may_v take_v the_o profit_n of_o all_o other_o stranger_n live_n as_o cardinal_n and_o other_o during_o their_o life_n unto_o which_o be_v answer_v the_o king_n take_v the_o profit_n and_o the_o council_n the_o king_n privy_a council_n have_v send_v their_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n who_o be_v then_o busy_v in_o his_o war_n in_o france_n the_o commons_o do_v pray_v that_o all_o petition_n which_o be_v for_o 3._o the_o common_a profit_n may_v be_v deliver_v in_o parliament_n before_o the_o commons_o so_o as_o they_o may_v know_v the_o endorsement_n and_o have_v remedy_n according_a to_o the_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n unto_o which_o be_v give_v no_o answer_n the_o commons_o have_v long_o continue_v together_o to_o their_o great_a cost_v and_o mischief_n desire_v answer_n to_o their_o bill_n which_o in_o the_o parliament_n language_n signify_v no_o more_o than_o a_o petition_n &_o leur_fw-fr deliverance_n the_o commons_o petition_v against_o the_o falsehood_n of_o such_o 3._o as_o be_v appoint_v collector_n for_o 2000_o sack_n of_o wool_n to_o which_o be_v answer_v this_o be_v answer_v in_o the_o last_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o commandment_n be_v give_v to_o execute_v the_o same_o and_o the_o like_a answer_n give_v ut_fw-la prius_fw-la to_o their_o petition_n touch_v robber_n and_o felon_n they_o pray_v that_o all_o petition_n in_o this_o present_a parliament_n may_v be_v present_o answer_v to_o which_o 〈◊〉_d answer_v by_o the_o king_n after_o easter_n they_o shall_v be_v answer_v the_o parliament_n in_o anno_fw-la 6._o e._n 3._o begin_v upon_o monday_n 3._o but_o forasmuch_o as_o many_o of_o the_o peer_n and_o memb_v 〈…〉_z be_v not_o come_v the_o assembly_n require_v the_o continuance_n of_o the_o parliament_n until_o the_o 5_o of_o hillary_n next_o follow_v which_o be_v grant_v the_o commons_o pray_v the_o king_n to_o grant_v a_o pardon_n 3._o for_o the_o debt_n of_o king_n john_n and_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o for_o which_o process_n come_v daily_o out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n the_o king_n answer_v he_o will_v provide_v answer_n the_o next_o parliament_n no_o parliament_n be_v after_o summon_v until_o anno_fw-la 13._o of_o his_o reign_n when_o the_o lord_n grant_v to_o the_o king_n the_o 10_o sheaf_n of_o all_o the_o corn_n of_o their_o demesn_n except_o of_o their_o bind_a tenant_n the_o 10_o fleece_n of_o wool_n and_o the_o 10_o lamb_n of_o their_o own_o store_n to_o be_v pay_v in_o two_o year_n and_o will_v that_o the_o
the_o king_n brother_n and_o chancellor_n of_o england_n in_o the_o behalf_n 4._o of_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o declare_v the_o cause_n of_o call_v the_o parliament_n and_o take_v for_o his_o theme_n multitudo_fw-la sapientum_fw-la learned_o resemble_v the_o government_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n the_o right-hand_a to_o the_o church_n the_o lefthand_n to_o the_o temporalty_n and_o the_o other_o member_n to_o the_o commonalty_n of_o all_o which_o member_n and_o estate_n the_o king_n not_o deem_v himself_o to_o be_v one_o be_v willing_a to_o have_v council_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n chancellor_n of_o england_n by_o the_o king_n commandment_n declare_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o 4._o summon_v the_o parliament_n and_o take_v for_o his_o theme_n regem_fw-la honorificate_n show_v they_o that_o on_o necessity_n every_o member_n of_o man_n body_n will_v seek_v comfort_n of_o the_o head_n as_o the_o chief_a and_o apply_v the_o same_o to_o the_o honour_v of_o the_o king_n as_o the_o head_n and_o in_o that_o his_o oration_n mention_v the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n give_v they_o no_o title_n of_o estate_n but_o the_o king_n liege_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o john_n duke_n of_o bedford_n brother_n of_o 5._o the_o king_n lieutenant_n and_o warden_n of_o england_n and_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n by_o his_o commandment_n declare_v that_o the_o king_n will_v that_o the_o church_n and_o all_o estate_n shall_v enjoy_v their_o liberty_n which_o can_v not_o include_v the_o king_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o all_o estate_n shall_v enjoy_v their_o liberty_n 6._o without_o the_o word_n concessimus_fw-la which_o can_v not_o comprehend_v the_o king_n who_o grant_v it_o to_o they_o but_o not_o to_o himself_o the_o chancellor_n at_o the_o first_o assemble_v of_o the_o parliament_n 6._o declare_v that_o the_o king_n will_v that_o all_o estate_n shall_v enjoy_v their_o liberty_n which_o must_v be_v intend_v to_o other_o that_o be_v his_o subject_n and_o not_o to_o himself_o that_o be_v none_o of_o they_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n chancellor_n of_o england_n declare_v 6._o the_o cause_n of_o summon_v the_o parliament_n say_v the_o king_n will_v that_o all_o estate_n shall_v enjoy_v their_o liberty_n in_o which_o certain_o he_o well_o know_v that_o the_o person_n willing_a or_o grant_v be_v not_o any_o of_o the_o person_n or_o estate_n to_o who_o he_o will_v and_o grant_v that_o they_o shall_v enjoy_v their_o liberty_n the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n be_v make_v guardian_n or_o keeper_n 6._o of_o england_n by_o the_o king_n sit_v in_o the_o chair_n the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n be_v sick_a william_n linwood_n doctor_n of_o law_n declare_v the_o cause_n of_o summon_v the_o parliament_n say_v that_o the_o king_n will_v that_o every_o estate_n shall_v enjoy_v their_o due_a liberty_n which_o proper_o enough_o may_v be_v extensive_o take_v to_o military_a man_n and_o soldier_n the_o gentry_n agricolis_fw-la opificibus_fw-la all_o sort_n of_o trade_n labourer_n servant_n apprentice_n freeholders_n copy-holders_n lease-holders_n single_a woman_n and_o child_n tenant_n at_o will_n and_o which_o never_o be_v themselves_o estate_n but_o the_o several_a sort_n and_o degree_n thereof_o wherein_o if_o any_o law_n reason_n or_o sense_n can_v make_v the_o king_n to_o be_v comprehend_v a_o inextricable_a problem_n or_o question_n will_v everlasting_o remain_v unresolved_a who_o it_o be_v that_o so_o will_v or_o grant_v the_o king_n sit_v in_o his_o chair_n of_o state_n john_n bishop_n of_o bath_n and_o wells_n chancellor_n of_o england_n in_o the_o presence_n 6._o of_o the_o bishop_n lord_n and_o commons_o by_o the_o king_n commandment_n declare_v the_o cause_n of_o summon_v the_o parliament_n take_v for_o his_o theme_n or_o text_n the_o word_n sussipiant_n montes_fw-la pacem_fw-la &_o colles_n justitiam_fw-la divide_v it_o into_o three_o part_n according_a to_o the_o three_o estate_n by_o the_o hill_n he_o understand_v bishop_n and_o lord_n and_o magistrate_n by_o little_a hill_n knight_n esquire_n and_o merchant_n by_o the_o people_n husbandman_n artificer_n and_o labourer_n by_o the_o which_o three_o estate_n by_o sundry_a authority_n and_o example_n he_o learned_o prove_v that_o a_o triple_a political_a virtue_n ought_v to_o be_v in_o they_o viz._n in_o the_o first_o unity_n peace_n and_o concord_n in_o the_o second_o equity_n consideration_n &_o upright_a justice_n without_o maintenance_n in_o the_o three_o due_a obeisance_n to_o the_o king_n his_o law_n and_o magistrate_n without_o grudge_v and_o give_v they_o further_a to_o understand_v the_o king_n will_v have_v they_o to_o enjoy_v all_o their_o liberty_n of_o which_o three_o estate_n the_o chancellor_n in_o all_o probability_n neither_o the_o king_n or_o they_o that_o hear_v he_o do_v take_v or_o believe_v the_o king_n himself_o to_o be_v any_o part_n the_o 15_o day_n of_o august_n the_o plague_n beginning_n to_o increase_v the_o chancellor_n by_o the_o king_n commandment_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o 3_o estate_n the_o clerk_n translator_n or_o abridger_n be_v unwilling_a to_o relinquish_v their_o novelty_n or_o error_n of_o which_o the_o common_a capacity_n or_o sense_n can_v never_o interpret_v the_o king_n to_o be_v one_o prorogue_v the_o parliament_n until_o the_o quindena_fw-la of_o st._n michael_n the_o bishop_n of_o bath_n and_o wells_n chancellor_n of_o england_n 6._o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o declare_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o summons_n of_o parliament_n say_v that_o the_o king_n will_v that_o all_o estate_n shall_v enjoy_v thâ—â—_n liberty_n which_o may_v entitle_v the_o king_n to_o be_v the_o party_n willing_a or_o grant_v but_o not_o any_o of_o the_o party_n who_o be_v to_o take_v benefit_n thereby_o it_o be_v enact_v by_o the_o whole_a estate_n which_o may_v be_v understand_v to_o be_v the_o king_n lord_n spiritual_a and_o that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o king_n council_n none_o of_o they_o shall_v take_v such_o order_n for_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o town_n of_o plymouth_n as_o to_o they_o shall_v seem_v best_a letter_n patent_n be_v grant_v by_o the_o king_n to_o john_n cardinal_n and_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n of_o divers_a manor_n and_o land_n parcel_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n under_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o duchy_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o whole_a estate_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n of_o king_n h._n 5._o though_o it_o be_v sever_v from_o the_o crown_n and_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o concernment_n thereof_o nor_o have_v any_o relation_n to_o the_o public_a or_o any_o parliamentory_n affair_n the_o king_n himself_o that_o grant_v the_o letter_n patent_n can_v not_o be_v interpret_v to_o be_v one_o of_o those_o whole_a estate_n which_o be_v say_v to_o have_v confirm_v they_o by_o the_o whole_a estate_n be_v confirm_v king_n henry_n the_o 6_o letter_n patent_n of_o the_o erection_n and_o donation_n of_o eton_n college_n and_o also_o of_o king_n college_n in_o cambridge_n with_o the_o land_n thereunto_o belong_v which_o may_v well_o conclude_v the_o king_n although_o he_o be_v the_o donor_n can_v not_o be_v believe_v to_o be_v any_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a estate_n who_o by_o their_o approbation_n be_v say_v to_o have_v confirm_v his_o letter_n patent_n the_o chancellor_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o 6._o presence_n of_o the_o king_n protest_v that_o the_o peace_n which_o the_o king_n have_v take_v with_o the_o french_a king_n be_v of_o his_o own_o make_n and_o will_v and_o not_o by_o any_o of_o the_o lord_n procuration_n the_o which_o be_v enact_v and_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o a_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n h._n 5._o that_o no_o peace_n shall_v be_v take_v with_o the_o french_a king_n that_o then_o be_v call_v the_o dolphin_n of_o france_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o both_o realm_n shall_v be_v utter_o revoke_v and_o that_o no_o person_n for_o give_v counsel_n to_o the_o peace_n of_o france_n be_v at_o any_o time_n to_o come_v impeach_v therefore_o which_o may_v demonstrate_v that_o neither_o the_o dolphin_n of_o france_n nor_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v then_o account_v to_o be_v any_o part_n of_o the_o several_a 3._o estate_n of_o the_o say_a kingdom_n the_o king_n by_o his_o chancellor_n declare_v that_o he_o will_v 6._o that_o all_o estate_n shall_v enjoy_v their_o liberty_n it_o can_v be_v with_o any_o probability_n suppose_v that_o either_o he_o or_o his_o chancellor_n intend_v that_o himself_o be_v one_o of_o the_o say_a estate_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n chancellor_n of_o england_n 6._o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n give_v thanks_o in_o his_o behalf_n to_o the_o 3._o estate_n wherein_o no_o
set_v on_o fire_n about_o his_o ear_n at_o once_o that_o of_o ireland_n incite_v by_o his_o condescension_n to_o that_o of_o scotland_n and_o that_o of_o england_n as_o busy_a as_o the_o worst_a but_o gain_v more_o by_o it_o when_o the_o king_n have_v to_o pacify_v all_o give_v they_o licence_n by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o continue_v in_o parliament_n without_o adjourn_v prorogue_a or_o dissolve_v until_o those_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n shall_v be_v satisfy_v and_o ireland_n quiet_v which_o they_o never_o intend_v but_o hinder_v and_o perplex_v all_o they_o can_v although_o he_o offer_v to_o go_v thither_o in_o person_n himself_o which_o they_o will_v not_o consent_v unto_o for_o fear_n lest_o he_o shall_v thereby_o get_v arm_n and_o power_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n to_o frustrate_v their_o wicked_a design_n which_o that_o republican_n wicked_a party_n dare_v never_o offer_v to_o oliver_n cromwell_n the_o protector_n of_o their_o suppose_a liberty_n with_o any_o the_o least_o of_o those_o monstrous_a condition_n by_o they_o call_v privilege_n but_o can_v tame_o suffer_v he_o to_o make_v his_o own_o instrument_n of_o government_n alter_v the_o course_n of_o parliament_n with_o more_o or_o less_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n pull_v out_o and_o imprison_v diverse_a member_n of_o that_o house_n and_o shut_v up_o the_o door_n constitute_v a_o new_a house_n of_o his_o mechanic_n and_o ordinary_a commander_n instead_o of_o a_o house_n of_o lord_n after_o the_o republican_n partty_n have_v make_v such_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n as_o they_o can_v that_o none_o shall_v have_v benefit_n of_o the_o law_n who_o do_v not_o take_v a_o oath_n of_o engagement_n not_o to_o have_v any_o more_o a_o king_n or_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o to_o be_v disappoint_v as_o little_a as_o they_o can_v possible_o in_o those_o their_o intention_n make_v all_o the_o have_v they_o can_v to_o fire_v their_o beacon_n of_o personal_a plot_n and_o danger_n against_o themselves_o the_o great_a patriot_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o weal_n public_a as_o they_o have_v do_v before_o against_o popery_n and_o therefore_o incredible_a plot_n and_o conspiracy_n be_v discover_v by_o one_o of_o their_o member_n who_o have_v a_o especial_a faculty_n therein_o and_o likewise_o by_o other_o as_o a_o plaster_n take_v from_o the_o sore_a of_o a_o man_n infect_v therewith_o and_o bring_v by_o a_o incognito_o in_o a_o letter_n to_o mr._n john_n pym_n the_o lord_n digby_n see_v at_o kingston_n upon_o thames_n with_o four_o horse_n in_o a_o coach_n in_o a_o warlike_a manner_n horse_n keep_v and_o train_v under_o ground_n and_o a_o dangerous_a design_n to_o blow_v up_o the_o river_n thames_n with_o gunpowder_n whereby_o to_o drown_v the_o parliament_n house_n with_o many_o the_o like_a ridiculous_a foppery_n to_o affright_v the_o easy_a to_o be_v delude_v silly_a vulgar_a and_o engage_v they_o in_o a_o rebellion_n and_o be_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o be_v secure_v themselves_o by_o a_o guard_n for_o which_o they_o â—eâ—tioned_v the_o king_n who_o order_v the_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o command_v the_o constable_n of_o that_o division_n to_o furnish_v one_o but_o that_o will_v not_o accommodate_v their_o purpose_n nothing_o will_v help_v forward_o their_o more_o than_o ordinary_a design_n than_o a_o guard_n by_o the_o train_v band_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n by_o turn_n which_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o king_n sudden_o after_o the_o citizen_n wife_n be_v so_o afraid_a of_o the_o danger_n oâ—_n the_o tower_n of_o london_n as_o they_o can_v not_o lie_v dry_a in_o their_o bed_n and_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n must_v be_v displace_v and_o a_o more_o confide_v one_o put_v in_o to_o give_v they_o content_v that_o never_o intend_v to_o be_v satisfy_v which_o be_v do_v the_o pulpit_n of_o the_o prebyterian_a scotized_a clergy_n flame_v and_o the_o print_n press_v stationer_n and_o crier_n in_o the_o street_n as_o busy_a in_o the_o publish_n the_o harangue_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o member_n in_o proclaim_v the_o imaginary_a grievance_n and_o he_o be_v a_o small_a man_n at_o arm_n that_o have_v make_v and_o publish_v no_o more_o than_o one_o or_o two_o such_o speech_n mean_v while_o protestation_n be_v order_v to_o be_v make_v in_o every_o parish_n of_o england_n and_o wales_n to_o defend_v the_o king_n and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n the_o king_n go_v into_o london_n in_o his_o coach_n have_v a_o paper_n throw_v into_o it_o with_o a_o write_n thereupon_o to_o your_o tent_n o_o israel_n the_o many_o rude_a people_n of_o the_o adjoin_a hamlet_n come_v in_o drove_n to_o the_o parliament_n crying_z no_o bishop_n and_o for_o justice_n and_o as_o they_o pass_v by_o whitehall_n gate_n and_o knock_n at_o it_o desire_v to_o speak_v with_o the_o king_n who_o send_v unto_o the_o student_n of_o the_o inn_n of_o â—ourt_n with_o some_o captain_n and_o commander_n to_o attend_v he_o as_o a_o supplemary_n guard_n who_o come_v and_o have_v a_o diet_n and_o table_n provide_v for_o they_o the_o bishop_n do_v leave_v the_o house_n of_o peer_n with_o a_o protestation_n pattern_v with_o one_o in_o 11_o r._n 2._o that_o they_o can_v not_o sit_v there_o in_o safety_n for_o which_o they_o be_v all_o make_v prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n but_o be_v all_o afterward_o release_v except_o matthew_n wren_n bishop_n of_o ely_n who_o remain_v there_o sequester_v from_o his_o bishopric_n for_o something_o more_o than_o 13_o year_n without_o know_v for_o what_o cause_n or_o crime_n until_o his_o late_a majesty_n happy_a restauration_n mr._n henry_n martin_n a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n more_o fear_v the_o anger_n of_o his_o mistress_n than_o his_o god_n or_o king_n begin_v in_o parliament_n to_o declaim_v against_o the_o king_n say_v that_o he_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o reign_v or_o govern_v and_o move_v that_o all_o the_o regal_a ornament_n customary_o lodge_v in_o the_o abbey_n of_o westminster_n under_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n thereof_o may_v be_v seize_v one_o mr._n parker_n make_v haste_n to_o make_v himself_o a_o observator_fw-la of_o the_o rebellious_a way_n with_o dislocate_v maxim_n abuse_v and_o wrest_v out_o of_o their_o proper_a meaning_n and_o interpretation_n viz._n quod_fw-la efficit_fw-la tale_n est_fw-la magis_fw-la tale_n the_o king_n be_v major_a singulis_fw-la but_o minor_fw-la universis_fw-la &_o salus_fw-la populi_fw-la est_fw-la suprema_fw-la lex_fw-la which_o although_o learned_o answer_v by_o the_o more_o loyal_a orthodox_n party_n to_o a_o ample_a conviction_n that_o shall_v be_v can_v not_o satisfy_v or_o stop_v the_o design_a confederacy_n and_o rebellion_n but_o the_o ten_o judge_n of_o the_o twelve_o that_o give_v their_o opinion_n in_o the_o case_n of_o mr._n hambden_n against_o he_o concern_v the_o ship-money_n for_o the_o king_n be_v by_o the_o parliament_n order_v put_v out_o of_o their_o office_n and_o place_n justice_n berkly_a one_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n take_v prisoner_n as_o he_o be_v sit_v by_o the_o usher_n of_o the_o black_a rod_n attend_v the_o house_n of_o peer_n after_o which_o mr._n denzal_n hollis_n come_v to_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o with_o great_a boldness_n than_o assurance_n claim_v the_o militia_n and_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n to_o appertain_v of_o right_a to_o the_o people_n and_o mr._n pryn_n write_v and_o publish_v his_o book_n of_o the_o supremaey_v of_o parliament_n parliament_n second_v by_o mr._n john_n whites_n book_n entitle_v a_o politic_a chatechism_n undertake_v to_o prove_v by_o catechism_n our_o law_n the_o resistibility_n and_o force_v the_o power_n of_o our_o king_n to_o be_v vest_v in_o the_o people_n and_o the_o judge_n be_v command_v by_o the_o parliament_n without_o the_o king_n to_o declare_v to_o the_o people_n in_o their_o circuit_n that_o the_o militia_n be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v in_o the_o parliament_n as_o the_o representative_a of_o the_o people_n which_o be_v never_o before_o do_v read_v see_v or_o hear_v of_o in_o england_n which_o all_o the_o judge_n obey_v but_o my_o honour_a friend_n the_o worthy_a sir_n thomas_n mallet_n one_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n who_o not_o forget_v his_o very_a ancient_n and_o noble_a descent_n plain_o and_o resolute_o at_o every_o place_n in_o his_o next_o circuit_n declare_v it_o in_o all_o his_o charge_n to_o be_v in_o law_n de_fw-la jure_fw-la coronae_fw-la suae_fw-la in_o the_o king_n and_o for_o his_o so_o exemplary_a loyalty_n be_v in_o the_o last_o place_n of_o that_o circuit_n by_o sir_n richard_n onslow_n knight_n a_o member_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n in_o parliament_n with_o a_o troop_n of_o horse_n as_o he_o be_v sit_v upon_o the_o bench_n at_o kingston_n upon_o
and_o establish_v for_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o praelate_n earl_n baron_n and_o commons_o wherein_n if_o the_o commons_o have_v in_o themselves_o a_o inhaerent_a right_n of_o sovereignty_n they_o will_v neither_o have_v be_v trouble_v with_o any_o such_o fear_n of_o the_o french_a government_n or_o need_v any_o such_o provision_n against_o it_o of_o his_o realm_n of_o england_n in_o this_o present_a parliament_n in_o the_o 14_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n of_o england_n and_o first_o of_o france_n that_o by_o the_o cause_n or_o colour_n of_o his_o be_v king_n of_o france_n and_o that_o the_o say_a realm_n to_o he_o pertain_v or_o that_o he_o come_v to_o be_v name_v king_n of_o france_n in_o his_o style_n or_o that_o he_o have_v change_v his_o seal_n or_o arm_n nor_o for_o the_o commandment_n which_o he_o have_v make_v or_o shall_v make_v as_o king_n of_o france_n his_o say_a realm_n of_o england_n nor_o the_o people_n of_o the_o same_o of_o what_o estate_n or_o condition_n they_o shall_v be_v shall_v not_o at_o any_o time_n to_o come_v be_v put_v in_o subjection_n nor_o in_o obeisance_n of_o he_o or_o his_o heir_n nor_o successor_n as_o king_n of_o france_n nor_o be_v subject_a or_o obedient_a but_o shall_v be_v free_a and_o quit_v of_o all_o manner_n of_o obeysanee_n as_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o progenitor_n for_o that_o trick_n or_o engine_n of_o metamorphose_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o king_n into_o that_o of_o the_o people_n and_o by_o exclude_v the_o bishop_n and_o lord_n spiritual_a out_o of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n in_o parliament_n unto_o which_o ab_fw-la ultimo_fw-la antiquitatis_fw-la seculo_fw-la since_o christianity_n abolish_v paganism_n they_o be_v as_o just_o as_o happy_o entitle_v and_o put_v our_o king_n and_o their_o regality_n in_o their_o place_n whereby_o to_o create_v unto_o themselves_o a_o co-ordination_a and_o from_o thence_o by_o the_o intrigue_n of_o rebellion_n a_o sovereignty_n in_o themselves_o which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o former_a and_o better_a age_n ever_o entertain_v or_o believe_v by_o our_o parliament_n when_o no_o original_a pact_n or_o agreement_n have_v be_v or_o can_v yet_o be_v discover_v how_o or_o when_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o come_v to_o be_v entitle_v unto_o their_o pretend_a inherent_a sovereignty_n or_o to_o be_v seize_v thereof_o by_o their_o representation_n of_o the_o people_n or_o from_o who_o they_o have_v it_o or_o who_o give_v it_o unto_o they_o when_o it_o may_v be_v believe_v god_n never_o do_v it_o for_o he_o that_o never_o use_v or_o be_v know_v to_o contradict_v himself_o have_v in_o his_o holy_a word_n declare_v and_o say_v per_fw-la i_o regis_fw-la regnant_a which_o shall_v not_o be_v misinterpret_v and_o believe_v to_o be_v conditional_o if_o the_o people_n shall_v approve_v or_o elect_v they_o for_o which_o the_o gentleman_n of_o egregious_a cavillation_n if_o they_o will_v be_v believe_v shall_v search_v and_o see_v if_o in_o all_o the_o book_n of_o god_n and_o holy_a writ_n they_o can_v find_v any_o revocation_n of_o what_o god_n himself_o have_v say_v and_o often_o declare_v for_o a_o undeniable_a truth_n or_o that_o he_o ever_o discharge_v and_o renounce_v it_o by_o as_o infallible_a act_n and_o testimony_n but_o if_o any_o one_o that_o believe_v learning_n and_o the_o inquire_v after_o truth_n right_a reason_n and_o what_o our_o impartial_a record_n and_o historian_n will_v justify_v how_o or_o from_o whence_o that_o aenigna_fw-la or_o mystical_a piece_n of_o effascina_fw-la of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o make_v themselves_o to_o be_v a_o 3_o estate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o a_o creed_n of_o the_o late_a factious_a and_o rebel_a ever_o to_o be_v deplore_v parliament_n or_o from_o what_o lernaean_a lake_n or_o spawn_n of_o hydra_n come_v it_o may_v beside_o the_o pride_n and_o ambition_n of_o many_o that_o be_v the_o fomenter_n or_o nurse_n of_o they_o be_v rational_o 〈◊〉_d understand_v to_o have_v none_o other_o source_n or_o original_a beside_o don_n lancifer_n himself_o then_o for_o sir_n edward_n coke_n unhappy_a stumble_v upon_o his_o reasonless_a admire_a forge_a manuscript_n and_o imposture_n call_v modus_fw-la tenendi_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it in_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n reign_v there_o have_v be_v neither_o any_o author_n or_o record_n as_o mr._n pryn_n have_v true_o observe_v to_o justify_v or_o give_v any_o credit_n thereunto_o but_o be_v as_o he_o have_v abundant_o proveâ—_n a_o mere_a figment_n and_o imposture_n frame_v by_o richard_n duke_n of_o york_n 31._o and_o 32._o h._n 6._o by_o the_o commons_o petition_v and_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n confederates_n by_o the_o rebellion_n and_o insurrection_n of_o jack_n cade_n and_o his_o rebellious_a level_a party_n to_o make_v he_o that_o duke_n of_o york_n protector_n and_o defender_n of_o the_o people_n which_o end_v in_o the_o dethron_n of_o king_n henry_n 6._o and_o though_o mr._n hackwel_n of_o lincolns-inne_n a_o learned_a antiquary_n have_v adventure_v to_o say_v that_o he_o have_v see_v a_o exemplification_n of_o a_o record_n send_v from_o england_n into_o ireland_n to_o establish_v parliament_n there_o after_o the_o form_n or_o method_n of_o that_o modus_fw-la yet_o when_o the_o learned_a archbishop_n usher_v press_v he_o much_o to_o see_v it_o he_o can_v neither_o show_v the_o exemplication_n nor_o the_o record_n itself_o neither_o of_o which_o be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v in_o england_n or_o ireland_n only_a sir_n edward_n coke_n copy_n remain_v but_o when_o or_o from_o whence_o he_o have_v it_o he_o be_v never_o yet_o please_v to_o declare_v 13._o e._n 3._o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o whole_a estate_n which_o may_v most_o certain_o have_v be_v think_v to_o have_v be_v make_v to_o the_o king_n not_o to_o themselves_o those_o article_n be_v make_v statute_n and_o the_o condition_n be_v read_v before_o the_o king_n and_o the_o chancellor_n treasurer_n justice_n of_o both_o bench_n steward_n of_o the_o king_n chamber_n and_o other_o be_v all_o swear_v upon_o the_o cross_n of_o canterbury_n to_o perform_v the_o same_o 17._o e._n 3._o the_o cause_n of_o summon_v the_o parliament_n be_v declare_v among_o the_o other_o thing_n to_o be_v touch_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o king_n who_o be_v often_o absent_a in_o the_o war_n of_o france_n and_o for_o the_o good_a government_n which_o they_o who_o the_o err_a abridger_n have_v style_v the_o 3_o estate_n viz._n 1._o the_o lord_n spiritual_a 2._o the_o lord_n temporal_a 3._o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n be_v to_o consult_v of_o so_o as_o if_o the_o commons_o can_v be_v a_o three_o estate_n the_o king_n and_o his_o estate_n and_o the_o government_n be_v necessary_o and_o only_o then_o and_o always_o to_o be_v understand_v and_o believe_v to_o be_v the_o four_o estate_n principal_a superior_a and_o independent_a 18._o e._n 3._o at_o which_o parliament_n and_o convention_n sundry_a of_o the_o estate_n say_v that_o ill_o phrase_v abridger_n or_o translator_n 3._o whoever_o he_o be_v be_v absent_a whereat_o the_o king_n be_v offend_v and_o charge_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n for_o his_o part_n to_o punish_v the_o default_n of_o clergy_n and_o he_o will_v do_v the_o like_o touch_v the_o parliament_n whereof_o proclamation_n be_v make_v and_o be_v not_o absent_a be_v neither_o likely_a to_o be_v angry_a with_o himself_o or_o resolve_v to_o punish_v himself_o the_o chancellor_n in_o full_a parliament_n declare_v the_o cause_n of_o summon_v the_o parliament_n viz._n the_o article_n of_o the_o truce_n with_o the_o french_a king_n &_o the_o breach_n in_o particular_a thereof_o the_o whole_a estate_n mistaken_o so_o style_v be_v will_v the_o king_n that_o will_v or_o command_v being_n no_o part_n of_o they_o unless_o it_o can_v be_v believe_v that_o himself_o will_v or_o command_v himself_o as_o well_o as_o other_o to_o advise_v upon_o they_o &_o give_v their_o opinion_n thereof_o by_o the_o monday_n next_o follow_v 20_o e._n 3._o after_o the_o read_n of_o the_o roll_n of_o normandy_n and_o that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o design_n to_o extirpate_v the_o english_a nation_n the_o messenger_n that_o be_v send_v by_o the_o king_n require_v the_o whole_a estate_n no_o such_o title_n be_v in_o the_o original_a whereof_o the_o king_n can_v then_o be_v no_o part_n if_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o whole_a estate_n without_o he_o for_o he_o can_v not_o be_v with_o they_o when_o he_o be_v absent_a in_o france_n and_o have_v send_v his_o messenger_n unto_o they_o to_o be_v advise_v what_o aid_n they_o will_v give_v he_o for_o the_o furtherance_n of_o his_o enterprise_n and_o mr._n john_n charleton_n one_o of_o the_o messenger_n aforesaid_a likewise_o bring_v letter_n from_o the_o bishop_n of_o
durham_n earl_n of_o northampton_n arundel_n warwick_n oxford_n suffolk_z and_o hugh_z le_fw-fr despenser_n lord_n of_o glamorgan_n to_o the_o whole_a so_o misname_v estate_n of_o parliament_n when_o the_o king_n can_v not_o be_v one_o of_o they_o not_o at_o all_o be_v present_a purport_v that_o whereas_o the_o king_n at_o his_o arrival_n at_o hoges_n in_o normandy_n have_v make_v his_o elder_a son_n the_o prince_n of_o wales_n knight_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v of_o the_o realm_n forty_o shilling_n for_o every_o knight_n fee_n which_o they_o all_o grant_v and_o take_v order_n for_o the_o speedy_a levy_n thereof_o 25_o e._n 3._o sir_n john_n matravers_n pardon_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o whole_a missettled_a estate_n whereof_o the_o king_n can_v not_o be_v account_v any_o of_o they_o for_o he_o grant_v the_o pardon_n 28_o e._n 3._o richard_n earl_n of_o arundel_n by_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n pray_v to_o have_v the_o attainder_n of_o edmond_n earl_n of_o arundel_n his_o father_n reverse_v and_o himself_o restore_v to_o his_o land_n and_o possession_n upon_o the_o view_n of_o the_o record_n and_o and_o the_o say_v richard_n earl_n of_o arundels_n allegation_n that_o his_o father_n be_v wrongful_o put_v to_o death_n and_o be_v never_o hear_v the_o whole_a estate_n say_v that_o ill_a translator_n adjudge_v he_o be_v wrongful_o put_v to_o death_n and_o restore_v the_o say_a earl_n to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o law_n which_o none_o can_v do_v but_o the_o king_n who_o be_v petition_v and_o have_v the_o sole_a interest_n in_o the_o forfeiture_n be_v none_o of_o those_o which_o be_v wrongful_o call_v the_o whole_a estate_n 37_o e._n 3._o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o chancellor_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n show_v that_o the_o king_n mean_v to_o execute_v the_o statute_n of_o apparel_n and_o therefore_o charge_v every_o state_n to_o further_a the_o same_o the_o king_n can_v not_o be_v understand_v to_o charge_v himself_o after_o which_o he_o demand_v of_o the_o whole_a estate_n so_o as_o before_o mistake_v whether_o they_o will_v have_v such_o thing_n as_o they_o agree_v on_o to_o be_v by_o way_n of_o ordinance_n or_o of_o statute_n they_o answer_v by_o way_n of_o ordinance_n for_o that_o they_o be_v to_o take_v benefit_n thereby_o may_v amend_v the_o same_o at_o their_o pleasure_n and_o so_o the_o king_n have_v give_v thanks_o to_o all_o the_o as_o aforesaid_a misclope_v estate_n for_o their_o pain_n take_v license_v they_o to_o depart_v which_o shall_v be_v enough_o to_o demonstrate_v that_o the_o grant_a and_o grantees_n be_v not_o alone_o or_o conjoynt_v and_o that_o the_o king_n give_v thanks_o to_o the_o estate_n do_v not_o give_v it_o to_o himself_o 42_o e._n 3._o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n on_o the_o king_n behalf_n give_v thanks_o to_o the_o whole_a in_o the_o like_a manner_n mistermed_n estate_n for_o their_o aid_n and_o subsidy_n grant_v unto_o the_o king_n wherein_o assure_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n do_v not_o understand_v the_o king_n to_o be_v any_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a estate_n which_o the_o king_n give_v thanks_o unto_o the_o commons_o by_o their_o speaker_n desire_v a_o full_a declaration_n of_o the_o king_n necessity_n require_v he_o to_o have_v consideration_n 2._o of_o the_o commons_o poor_a estate_n the_o king_n declare_v to_o the_o commons_o that_o it_o be_v as_o necessary_a to_o provide_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o king_n estate_n as_o for_o the_o commonwealth_n anno_fw-la 6._o regis_fw-la richardi_fw-la 2._o after_o receiver_n and_o trier_n of_o petition_n name_v commandment_n be_v give_v that_o all_o person_n and_o estate_n which_o import_v no_o more_o be_v right_o understand_v than_o condition_n or_o sort_n of_o man_n miscall_v as_o aforesaid_a shall_v the_o next_o day_n have_v the_o cause_n of_o summon_v the_o parliament_n declare_v 11_o r._n 2._o the_o parliament_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v adjourn_v by_o the_o common_a assent_n of_o the_o whole_a estate_n the_o first_o time_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a be_v call_v the_o estate_n without_o or_o with_o the_o commons_o join_v with_o they_o no_o such_o name_n or_o word_n appellation_n or_o title_n be_v either_o know_v or_o in_o use_n nor_o any_o such_o word_n or_o title_n as_o estate_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o original_n or_o parliament_n roll_n before_o anno_fw-la 11_o r._n 2._o for_o no_o more_o appear_v in_o the_o original_a than_o in_o and_o under_o these_o expression_n viz._n et_fw-fr mesme_fw-fr le_fw-fr vendredi_fw-la auxint_v a_o cause_n &_o ce_fw-fr fest_n &_o solempnite_v de_fw-fr pasch_fw-mi estoit_fw-fr a_o progeno_fw-la two_o coveient_v le_fw-fr roi_fw-fr les_fw-fr signior_n &_o tautx_n autres_fw-fr entendre_fw-fr a_o devotion_n le_fw-fr parliament_n &_o coe_n assent_v le_fw-fr toutz_fw-fr estate_n le_fw-fr parliament_n estoit_fw-fr continez_fw-fr del_fw-it dit_fw-fr vendredi_fw-la tanque_fw-la lindy_n lendemain_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr equinziesme_fw-fr de_fw-fr pasch_fw-mi adonquez_fw-fr prochem_fw-mi ensuent_a &_o commandez_fw-fr per_fw-la le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr a_fw-fr toutz_fw-fr les_fw-fr signior_n &_o communs_n du_fw-fr dit_fw-fr parliament_n quill_n seroient_fw-fr a_fw-fr westminster_n le_fw-fr dimengo_fw-la en_fw-fr la_fw-fr dite_fw-fr quinzieme_fw-fr de_fw-fr pascha_fw-la a_o plustaid_a &_o sur_fw-fr ceo_fw-la noevelle_n brief_n furent_fw-fr â—aiots_n a_o toutz_fw-fr les_fw-fr signior_n somon_n au_o dit_fw-mi parliament_n de_fw-fr yestre_fw-fr a_fw-fr la_fw-fr dite_fw-fr quinzieme_fw-fr sur_fw-fr certain_a peine_fw-fr a_o limiter_n per_fw-la les_fw-fr seiguro_fw-la qui_fw-fr seroient_fw-fr present_n en_fw-fr dit_fw-fr parliament_n a_fw-fr la_fw-fr quinzieme_fw-fr avant_fw-fr dite_fw-fr le_fw-fr quel_fw-fr limdy_n le_fw-fr dit_fw-fr parliament_n fust_v recommence_v &_o tenat_n son_n course_n selont_fw-fr la_fw-fr request_n des_fw-fr communs_n &_o grant_v de_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr seigur_n le_fw-fr roi_fw-fr avant_fw-fr ditz_fw-fr and_o then_o but_o the_o inconsiderate_a hasty_a new_a create_a word_n of_o the_o clerk_n in_o a_o distract_a time_n when_o the_o great_a minister_n of_o state_n in_o two_o contrary_a faction_n to_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o king_n and_o many_o of_o themselves_o as_o it_o afterward_o sad_o happen_v be_v quarrel_v with_o each_o other_o and_o all_o the_o bishop_n so_o affright_v as_o they_o be_v enforce_v to_o make_v their_o protestation_n against_o any_o proceed_n to_o be_v make_v in_o that_o so_o disturb_a a_o parliament_n in_o anno_fw-la 21._o r._n 2._o the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n chancellor_n of_o england_n take_v his_o theme_n or_o text_n out_o of_o ezechiel_n rex_fw-la unius_fw-la omnibus_fw-la erat_fw-la prove_v by_o many_o author_n that_o by_o any_o other_o mean_n than_o by_o one_o sole_a king_n no_o realm_n can_v be_v well_o govern_v for_o which_o cause_n the_o king_n have_v assemble_v the_o estate_n in_o parliament_n to_o be_v inform_v of_o the_o right_n of_o his_o crown_n withhold_v which_o oration_n afterward_o be_v to_o the_o same_o effect_n second_v by_o sir_n john_n bussey_n knight_n speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o be_v as_o a_o prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n make_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o hereford_n his_o procurator_n to_o publish_v his_o rem_fw-la 〈…〉_z of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o the_o whole_a estate_n which_o whether_o at_o at_o that_o time_n distinguish_v or_o divide_v into_o three_o do_v not_o appear_v viz._n into_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o can_v not_o comprehend_v the_o king_n who_o be_v not_o to_o be_v present_a but_o give_v the_o direction_n and_o authority_n to_o his_o say_a procurator_n and_o can_v never_o have_v be_v understand_v to_o have_v be_v present_a or_o one_o of_o they_o himself_o or_o to_o have_v make_v such_o a_o prosecution_n against_o or_o for_o himself_o after_o the_o claim_n make_v unto_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n in_o parliament_n by_o henry_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o a_o consultation_n have_v among_o the_o lord_n and_o estate_n not_o express_v that_o the_o commons_o be_v a_o 3d._n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o it_o be_v then_o altogether_o improbable_a that_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o or_o any_o other_o represent_v for_o he_o be_v there_o present_a and_o to_o make_v one_o of_o the_o say_v pretend_a estate_n as_o much_o out_o of_o the_o reach_n of_o probability_n that_o king_n richard_n himself_o be_v one_o or_o a_o person_n then_o act_v against_o himself_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n himself_o then_o affirm_v that_o the_o kingdom_n be_v vacant_a and_o when_o the_o usurp_a king_n henry_n the_o four_o open_o give_v thanks_o to_o the_o whole_a estate_n wherein_o be_v plain_o evidence_v that_o himself_o neither_o be_v or_o can_v be_v understand_v to_o be_v then_o or_o at_o any_o other_o time_n one_o of_o the_o say_a estate_n the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o bishop_n of_o london_n