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A52358 Some doubts & questions, in the law, especially of Scotland as also, some decisions of the lords of Council and Sessions / collected & observed by Sir John Nisbet of Dirleton ... ; to which is added, an index, for finding the principal matters in the said decisions. Nisbet, John, Sir, 1609?-1687.; Scotland. Court of Session. 1698 (1698) Wing N1170; ESTC R16027 472,476 492

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bond_n grant_v by_o the_o say_v bryaend_v to_o thomas_n jack_n and_o have_v charge_v thereupon_o the_o suspender_n offer_v to_o improve_v the_o bond_n and_o urge_v the_o charger_n to_o bide_v by_o the_o same_o which_o he_o be_v content_a to_o do_v in_o these_o term_n viz._n that_o he_o do_v abide_v by_o the_o say_a bond_n as_o true_o assign_v and_o deliver_v to_o he_o by_o the_o cedent_fw-la and_o that_o the_o cedent_fw-la will_v compear_v and_o abide_v by_o the_o same_o as_o a_o true_a bond._n the_o suspender_n answer_v that_o the_o cedent_fw-la be_v lapsus_fw-la and_o have_v come_v out_o of_o prison_n upon_o a_o bonorum_fw-la and_o therefore_o he_o ought_v to_o find_v caution_n to_o compear_v all_o the_o diet_n of_o the_o process_n the_o lord_n find_v that_o the_o cedent_fw-la shall_v abide_v by_o the_o say_a bond_n with_o certification_n that_o if_o he_o shall_v not_o appear_v when_o the_o lord_n shall_v think_v fit_a for_o clear_v the_o question_n anent_o the_o falsehood_n of_o the_o bond_n by_o his_o oath_n or_o examination_n the_o bond_n shall_v be_v declare_v to_o be_v void_a and_o to_o make_v no_o faith_n both_o as_o to_o cedent_fw-la and_o assigney_n d._n 12._o falconer_n contra_fw-la e._n of_o kinghorn_n 4._o january_n 1666._o the_o laird_n of_o drum_n as_o principal_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o kinghorn_n and_o other_o as_o cautioner_n be_v debtor_n to_o robert_n falconar_n by_o a_o bond_n grant_v in_o anno_fw-la 1640_o and_o the_o say_v robert_n have_v pursue_v this_o earl_n of_o kinghorn_n as_o represent_v his_o father_n upon_o the_o say_a bond_n it_o be_v allege_v the_o bond_n be_v null_a as_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o kinghorn_n in_o respect_n there_o be_v no_o witness_n design_v to_o his_o subscription_n and_o it_o be_v reply_v that_o two_o of_o the_o name_n of_o lion_n be_v subscribe_v witness_n and_o though_o they_o be_v neither_o design_a witness_n to_o kinghorn_n his_o subscription_n but_o subscribe_v witness_n indefinite_a and_o albeit_o they_o be_v not_o otherwise_o design_v as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v conform_v to_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n by_o their_o dwelling_n or_o otherwise_o yet_o they_o be_v true_o witness_n and_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi may_n and_o do_v now_o design_n they_o and_o this_o defender_n have_v no_o prejudice_n one_o of_o the_o witness_n be_v yet_o on_o life_n so_o that_o if_o he_o think_v fit_a to_o improve_v the_o mean_n and_o direct_a manner_n of_o improbation_n be_v yet_o competent_a the_o lord_n allow_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi to_o design_n which_o they_o will_v not_o have_v do_v if_o both_o the_o witness_n have_v be_v decease_v d._n 13._o lady_n bute_n contra_fw-la sheriff_n of_o bute_n 5._o january_n 1666._o the_o lady_n bute_n dam_n griselda_n campbel_n be_v contract_v and_o proclaim_v with_o mr._n james_n grahame_n in_o the_o interim_n before_o her_o marriage_n be_v induce_v and_o as_o she_o pretend_v force_v to_o grant_v a_o disposition_n and_o discharge_v of_o a_o part_n of_o her_o jointure_n in_o favour_n of_o her_o son_n the_o sherrif_n of_o bute_n he_o have_v after_o the_o first_o proclamation_n of_o their_o banne_n stop_v any_o further_a procede_v until_o he_o extort_a the_o say_a deed_n the_o lord_n in_o a_o reduction_n of_o the_o say_n deed_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o lady_n and_o her_o husband_n find_v that_o post_fw-la sponsalia_fw-la and_o banna_n she_o be_v not_o svi_fw-la juris_fw-la and_o can_v do_v no_o deed_n in_o prejudice_n either_o of_o her_o husband_n or_o herself_o without_o his_o consent_n and_o that_o she_o be_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n as_o if_o she_o be_v marry_v and_o therefore_o the_o lord_n find_v the_o reason_n relevant_a for_o reduce_v the_o said_n right_n both_o as_o to_o her_o husband_n and_o herself_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o husband_n have_v consent_v in_o so_o far_o as_o after_o the_o said_n deed_n be_v do_v he_o know_v the_o same_o and_o yet_o proceed_v to_o marry_v the_o lord_n repel_v the_o alledgance_n d._n 14._o oliphant_n contra_fw-la drummond_n 6._o january_n 1666._o in_o a_o special_a declarator_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o sir_n james_n drummond_n of_o machany_n have_v right_o by_o assignation_n to_o the_o escheat_n of_o the_o lord_n rollo_n and_o his_o brother_n sir_n john_n rollo_n of_o bannockburn_n from_o walter_n stuart_n donatar_n to_o the_o same_o sir_n laurence_n oliphant_n and_o gavin_n drummond_n who_o be_v also_o donator_n to_o the_o escheat_n and_o liferent_a of_o the_o say_a rebel_n and_o have_v recover_v a_o general_a declarator_n and_o have_v intent_a a_o special_a have_v compear_v and_o desire_a preference_n allege_v that_o the_o pursuer_n gift_n be_v null_a and_o simulate_v in_o respect_n by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1592._o cap._n 149._o praesumptio_fw-la juris_fw-la &_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la be_v introduce_v and_o it_o be_v statute_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o relevant_a exception_n against_o any_o pretend_v title_n by_o assignation_n or_o gift_n of_o escheat_n of_o the_o rebel_n to_o allege_v that_o the_o rebel_n his_o wife_n and_o bairn_n remain_v in_o possession_n and_o it_o be_v subsume_v that_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi and_o his_o cedent_fw-la have_v suffer_v the_o rebel_n to_o continue_v in_o possession_n since_o the_o date_n of_o the_o gift_n in_o anno_fw-la 1658._o the_o lord_n find_v that_o the_o rebel_n have_v be_v in_o possession_n a_o considerable_a time_n by_o the_o space_n of_o five_o year_n or_o thereabouts_o the_o gift_n by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v presume_v to_o be_v simulate_v 2._o that_o though_o the_o donatar_n walter_n stuart_n be_v a_o creditor_n it_o do_v not_o alter_v the_o case_n see_v he_o may_v be_v and_o law_n presume_v he_o be_v satisfy_v and_o gift_n be_v ordinary_o affect_v with_o backbond_n it_o be_v his_o fault_n that_o he_o be_v not_o satisfy_v and_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o by_o his_o negligence_n and_o collusion_n prejudge_v other_o creditor_n who_o will_v have_v right_o after_o he_o have_v be_v satisfy_v 3._o that_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi have_v assign_v his_o right_n the_o assigney_n be_v in_o no_o better_a case_n &_o utitur_fw-la jure_fw-la authoris_fw-la 4._o that_o the_o reply_n that_o the_o land_n be_v comprise_v be_v not_o relevant_a unless_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi or_o his_o cedent_fw-la have_v do_v diligence_n to_o attain_v possession_n but_o be_v exclude_v by_o the_o compryser_n jo._n hay_o clerk_n d._n 15._o brown_n contra_fw-la veatch_n and_o scot._n 9_o january_n 1666._o in_o the_o case_n broun_n contra_fw-la veatch_n and_o scot_n it_o be_v find_v after_o contentious_a debate_n in_o praesentia_fw-la at_o the_o bar_n and_o betwixt_o the_o lord_n that_o a_o infeftment_n of_o warrandice_n base_a to_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o grant_a shall_v be_v preferable_a to_o a_o public_a infeftment_n of_o property_n grant_v thereafter_o hold_v of_o the_o superior_a and_o clad_v wih_o possession_n diverse_a year_n and_o that_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o principal_a land_n shall_v be_v interpret_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o warrandice_n land_n some_o of_o the_o lord_n be_v of_o another_o judgement_n upon_o these_o ground_n 1._o by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n ja._n 5._o par_fw-fr 7._o cap_n 150._o entitle_v provision_n and_o pain_n of_o they_o committand_v fraud_n in_o alienation_n and_o otherwise_o a_o public_a infeftment_n be_v preferable_a to_o a_o base_a not_o clad_v with_o possession_n though_o anterior_a and_o both_o the_o verba_fw-la and_o ratio_fw-la legis_fw-la do_v militate_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o heretor_fw-la by_o a_o public_a infeftment_n the_o intention_n and_o end_n of_o the_o law_n be_v to_o obviate_v fraud_n and_o prejudice_n by_o latent_fw-la infeftment_n and_o it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o to_o the_o interest_n and_o prejudice_n of_o the_o party_n who_o acquire_v land_n whether_o the_o private_a and_o latent_fw-la infeftment_n be_v a_o right_n of_o property_n or_o warrandice_n see_v a_o infeftment_n of_o warrandice_n when_o the_o principal_a land_n be_v evict_v become_v a_o infeftment_n of_o property_n 2._o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n foresay_a of_o k._n ja._n 5_o be_v not_o take_v away_o by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n k._n james_n 6._o par._n 17._o anent_o registration_n of_o seasin_n in_o respect_n a_o infeftment_n of_o property_n be_v base_a though_o registrate_n and_o anterior_a will_v be_v null_a in_o prejudice_n of_o a_o party_n who_o have_v acquire_v a_o right_n by_o a_o posterior_n public_a infeftment_n and_o both_o the_o say_n act_n of_o parliament_n be_v remedia_fw-la quae_fw-la tendunt_fw-la ad_fw-la eundem_fw-la finem_fw-la though_o the_o hazard_n be_v not_o so_o great_a as_o to_o the_o prejudice_n by_o latent_fw-la and_o private_a infeftment_n since_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n anent_o registration_n of_o seasin_n the_o say_a act_n of_o parliament_n 1617._o do_v not_o derogate_v to_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n k._n ja._n 5._o 3._o as_o to_o
sr._n john_n nisbet_n of_o dirleton_n lord_n advocate_n one_o of_o the_o senator_n of_o the_o college_n of_o justice_n and_o one_o of_o his_o majesty_n most_o honorable_n privy_a council_n etc_n disc●●e_fw-la justitiam_fw-la d._n paton_n delin_a r._n white_a sculp_v some_o doubt_n &_o question_n in_o the_o law_n especial_o of_o scotland_n as_o also_o some_o decision_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o council_n and_o session_n collect_v &_o observe_v by_o sir_n john_n nisbet_n of_o dirleton_n advocate_n to_o king_n charles_n ii_o to_o which_o be_v add_v a_o index_n for_o find_v the_o principal_a matter_n in_o the_o say_a decision_n edinburgh_n print_v by_o george_n mosman_n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v at_o his_o shop_n in_o the_o parliament-closs_n anno_fw-la dom._n m.dc.xcviii_o advertisement_n to_o the_o reader_n the_o decease_a sir_n john_n nisbet_n of_o dirleton_n his_o ability_n in_o the_o law_n and_o general_o in_o all_o learning_n procure_v he_o the_o employment_n of_o king_n advocate_n and_o one_o of_o the_o lord_n of_o session_n and_o other_o honourable_a place_n deserve_o confer_v upon_o he_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o late_a majesty_n king_n charles_n the_o second_o his_o long_a practice_n and_o profound_a knowledge_n in_o our_o law_n give_v the_o rise_n to_o the_o follow_a doubt_n and_o question_n which_o if_o he_o have_v live_v he_o will_v have_v answer_v and_o clear_v as_o he_o have_v do_v many_o of_o they_o to_o the_o great_a satisfaction_n of_o our_o able_a lawyer_n and_o great_a improvement_n of_o our_o law_n the_o decision_n be_v what_o his_o leisure_n from_o public_a office_n can_v allow_v he_o to_o observe_v and_o be_v ever_o think_v so_o succinct_a and_o judicious_a that_o most_o lawyer_n be_v at_o pain_n to_o cause_v copy_n they_o from_o the_o common_a manuscript_n though_o neither_o full_a nor_o correct_a which_o now_o in_o the_o print_n be_v careful_o help_v at_o edinburgh_n the_o fifteen_o day_n of_o july_n 1697._o year_n the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n privy_a council_n do_v hereby_o grant_v to_o george_n mosman_n stationer_n burges_n of_o edinburgh_n his_o heir_n or_o assigney_n the_o sole_a privilege_n of_o print_v and_o sell_v a_o book_n entitle_v some_o doubt_n and_o question_n of_o the_o law_n especial_o of_o scotland_n as_o also_o the_o decision_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o session_n observe_v by_o sir_n john_n nisbet_n of_o dirleton_n advocate_n to_o his_o majesty_n king_n charles_n the_o second_o together_o with_o a_o index_n to_o the_o say_n decision_n and_o discharge_v all_o other_o person_n whatsoever_o to_o re-print_n vend_n sell_n or_o import_n any_o of_o the_o say_n book_n for_o the_o space_n of_o nineteen_o year_n after_o the_o day_n and_o date_n hereof_o under_o the_o pain_n and_o penalty_n of_o the_o confiscation_n of_o the_o say_v book_n to_o the_o say_v george_n mosman_n for_o his_o own_o use_n and_o behoof_n and_o of_o the_o sum_n of_o a_o hundred_o pound_n scot_n to_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o re-printers_a seller_n or_o importer_n of_o the_o say_a book_n to_o the_o say_v george_n mosman_n extract_v by_o i_o gilb_n eliot_n cls._n sti._n cons_n listen_v of_o the_o several_a head_n of_o the_o follow_a doubt_n and_o question_n a._n adjudication_n page_n 1_o advocation_n by_o the_o justice_n 2._o alimenta_fw-la 3._o altarage_v ib._n annexation_n to_o a_o barony_n in_o another_o shire_n ib._n annualrent_a ib._n annualrent_a for_o damnage_v 4_o right_n of_o annualrent_a ib._n relic_n annuity_n 5._o annus_fw-la vtilis_fw-la ib._n appellatio_fw-la ib._n appellatio_fw-la a_o camera_fw-la imperiali_fw-la ib._n de_fw-fr appellatione_fw-la a_o praefecto_fw-la praetorio_fw-la &_o aliorum_fw-la judicum_fw-la sententiis_fw-la 6._o appellatio_fw-la a_o vicario_n ib._n approbatio_fw-la ib._n arrestment_n 7._o arrestment_n of_o conditional_a debt_n 8._o arrestment_n louse_v ib._n per_fw-la aversionem_fw-la ib._n b._n backbond_n to_o the_o exchequer_n ib._n bairn_n part._n 9_o bond_n heritable_a ib._n bond_n movable_a 10._o bond_n of_o provision_n to_o child_n ib._n bond_n of_o relief_n ib._n baron_fw-fr court_n 11._o bastard_n ib._n bishop_n 12._o bishop_n debt_n ib._n bodomaria_n page_n burgh_n liferent_a escheat_n ib._n c._n camera_fw-la imperialis_fw-la ib._n caption_n ib._n casualty_n of_o superiority_n 13._o causa_fw-la cum_fw-la qua_fw-la res_fw-la transit_fw-la ib._n cautioner_n and_o relief_n ib._n chaplainrie_n ib._n charge_v to_o enter_v heir_n 14._o chattel_n real_a ib._n child_n and_o creditor_n ib._n child_n provision_n ib._n civitas_n ib._n clause_n in_o contract_n of_o marriage_n 15._o coal_n 16._o collation_n ib._n commission_n not_o to_o expire_v morte_fw-la mandatoris_fw-la 17._o commissioner_n to_o the_o parliament_n ib._n commontes_n ib._n common_a appendant_a 18._o communio_fw-la ib._n compensation_n ib._n composition_n for_o entry_n 19_o compriser_n ib._n comprise_v ib._n infeftment_n upon_o comprise_v 23._o conditio_fw-la ib._n confession_n by_o criminal_n 24._o confirmation_n ib._n confiscation_n 26._o confusione_n tollitur_fw-la obligatio_fw-la ib._n conjunct-fiar_n 27._o conquest_n 27._o consensus_fw-la 28._o consensus_fw-la domini_fw-la ib._n consent_n ib._n anent_o consistory_n whereby_o the_o usefulness_n and_o necessity_n of_o these_o court_n be_v evince_v and_o doubt_n and_o prejudices_fw-la against_o they_o be_v clear_v 29._o consolidation_n 35._o decreet_n contra_fw-la consortes_fw-la 36._o corporation_n 37._o creditor_n of_o the_o defunct_a ib._n person_n convict_v of_o capital_a crime_n ib._n curator_n ib._n curatores_fw-la ad_fw-la lites_n ib._n d._n damnum_fw-la cum_fw-la quis_fw-la utitur_fw-la jure_fw-la svo_fw-la 38._o deathbed_n ib._n debtor_n and_o creditor_n 39_o nomina_fw-la debitorum_fw-la ib._n stranger_n debt_n ib._n debitum_fw-la annuum_fw-la 40._o debitum_fw-la in_o diem_fw-la ib._n decimae_fw-la ib._n decreet_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o session_n ib._n deed_n both_o inter_fw-la vivos_fw-la &_o mortis_fw-la causa_fw-la ib._n dependence_n 41._o destination_n of_o succession_n ib._n desuetudo_fw-la ib._n dies_fw-la coeptus_fw-la ib._n dilapidation_n ib._n dishablitation_n 42._o power_n to_o dispone_n notwithstanding_o the_o give_v away_o the_o right_n of_o fee_n ib._n dispositio_fw-la collata_fw-la in_o arbitrium_fw-la alterius_fw-la ib._n disposition_n 43._o actio_fw-la ad_fw-la distractum_fw-la 43._o division_n of_o the_o duty_n of_o land_n betwixt_o buyer_n and_o seller_n ib._n donatio_fw-la inter_fw-la virum_fw-la &_o vxorem_fw-la ib._n donatio_fw-la mortis_fw-la causa_fw-la 44._o donatio_fw-la non_fw-la acceptata_fw-la ib._n donator_n upon_o recognition_n and_o forefaulture_n 45._o duel_n and_o hame-sucken_a ib._n e._n emancipatio_fw-la ib._n contractus_fw-la emptionis_fw-la a_o pretio_fw-la incipiens_fw-la aut_fw-la mensura_fw-la ib._n what_o way_n the_o buyer_n may_v be_v urge_v to_o enter_z ib._n entry_n of_o assigney_n upon_o resignation_n 46._o entry_n upon_o resignation_n by_o a_o singular_a successor_n ib._n liferent_a escheat_n ib._n escheat_n single_a 48._o escheat_n without_o backbond_n ib._n deliver_v evident_n 49._o exception_n against_o the_o cedent_fw-la if_o always_o competent_a against_o the_o assigney_n ib._n executor_n ib._n executor_n creditor_n 52._o executor_n nominate_v ib._n executory_a ib._n extent_n 54_o extinguishment_n of_o right_n ib._n f._n faculty_n to_o alter_v ib._n faculty_n to_o dispone_n ib._n jus_fw-la facultatis_fw-la ib._n personal_a faculty_n 55._o quae_fw-la facultatis_fw-la sint_fw-la ib._n quomodo_fw-la intelligendum_fw-la facultati_fw-la non_fw-la praescribi_fw-la ib._n faculty_n reserve_v to_o dispone_v ib._n fee_n 56._o de_fw-fr feodo_fw-la pecuniae_fw-la &_o nominum_fw-la 57_o feus_n 67._o f_o uda_fw-la nobilia_fw-la ib._n fire_n ib._n fiar_n of_o bond_n 68_o fiar_n in_o tailȝy_n 69._o fictio_fw-la juris_fw-la 70._o fiscus_n ib._n commissa_fw-la fisco_fw-la ib._n flumina_fw-la ib._n flumina_fw-la publica_n ib._n forfeiture_n 71_o forisfamiliation_n 77_o funeral_n charge_n ib_o g._n gestio_fw-la haeredis_fw-la 78._o gift_n ib._n gift_n of_o escheat_n with_o backbond_n 79._o gift_n of_o forefaulture_n ib._n gift_n of_o recognition_n ib._n gift_n of_o ward_n 80._o if_o gift_n of_o ward_n and_o nonentry_n prejudge_v singular_a successor_n ib._n good_n belong_v to_o the_o rebel_n at_o the_o horn._n ib._n grana_n crescentia_fw-la ib._n great_a seal_n 81._o h._n heir_n ib._n behave_v as_o heir_n 82._o heir_n of_o conquest_n ib._n discussion_n of_o heir_n 83._o heir_n and_o executor_n ib._n heir_n male_n 84._o obligement_n in_o contract_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o marriage_n 85._o heir_n portioner_n 87._o heir_n of_o provision_n and_o substitute_n ib._n heir_n of_o tailȝie_n ib._n quo_fw-la casu_fw-la heir_n of_o tailȝie_n may_v be_v consider_v as_o creditor_n 88_o haereditas_fw-la 89._o aditio_fw-la haereditatis_fw-la ib._n haeres_fw-la contrahens_fw-la ib._n repudiatio_fw-la haereditatis_fw-la ib._n servus_n haeres_fw-la ib._n vltimus_fw-la haeres_fw-la ib._n heirship_n movable_a 90._o money_n consign_v for_o redemption_n whether_o heritable_a or_o movable_a ib._n sum_n heritable_a or_o movable_a ib._n homologation_n ib._n horning_n 91._o how_o far_o a_o husband_n be_v liable_a for_o his_o wife_n debt_n ib._n de_fw-fr hypothecis_n vulgo_fw-la wadsetts_n 92._o tacite_fw-la hypotheck_n 94._o i._o
scotland_n it_o may_v be_v affect_v if_o a_o prince_n may_v command_v a_o subject_a live_n abroad_o under_o his_o enemy_n to_o retire_v and_o come_v home_o and_o if_o he_o disobey_v may_v he_o be_v proceed_v against_o and_o be_v divest_v of_o any_o fortune_n and_o liberty_n competent_a to_o he_o as_o a_o native_a quoties_fw-la rex_fw-la princeps_fw-la vel_fw-la alius_fw-la in_fw-la alterius_fw-la regis_fw-la vel_fw-la principis_fw-la territorio_fw-la bona_fw-la habet_fw-la &_o possidet_fw-la ratione_fw-la quorum_fw-la juramentum_fw-la fidelitatis_fw-la praestare_fw-la solitus_fw-la est_fw-la per_fw-la hoc_fw-la non_fw-la efficitur_fw-la ratione_fw-la suae_fw-la personae_fw-la seu_fw-la personali_fw-la obligatione_fw-la subditus_fw-la aut_fw-la subjectus_fw-la nec_fw-la quoad_fw-la personam_fw-la sortitur_fw-la forum_n nisi_fw-la secundum_fw-la quid_fw-la ita_fw-la ut_fw-la pro_fw-la tali_fw-la possessione_n bonorum_fw-la conveniri_fw-la possit_fw-la coram_fw-la judice_fw-la loci_fw-la in_fw-la cujus_fw-la territorio_fw-la bona_fw-la sunt_fw-la thes_n bes_n in_o litera_fw-la h._n 70._o huldigung_a p._n 402._o substitute_n a_o bond_n for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n be_v grant_v to_o sempronius_n and_o failȝie_v of_o he_o by_o decease_n to_o titius_n and_o titius_n his_o heir_n and_o assigney_n quaeritur_fw-la who_o be_v fire_n answer_n the_o first_o person_n titius_n be_v only_a substitute_n failȝie_v of_o he_o by_o decease_n and_o successor_n in_o spe_fw-la quaeritur_fw-la if_o sempronius_n may_v dispose_v of_o the_o say_a sum_n by_o testament_n as_o he_o may_v inter_v vivos_fw-la ratio_fw-la dubitandi_fw-la that_o titius_n be_v substitute_n by_o a_o deed_n inter_fw-la vivos_fw-la answer_n it_o be_v think_v he_o may_v see_v such_o deed_n be_v upon_o the_o matter_n donationes_fw-la mortis_fw-la causa_fw-la in_o which_o voluntas_fw-la est_fw-la ambulatoria_fw-la quaeritur_fw-la if_o the_o say_a substitute_n will_v be_v liable_a as_o heir_n of_o tailȝie_n it_o be_v think_v he_o shall_v be_v liable_a see_v if_o there_o be_v a_o infeftment_n in_o the_o term_n aforesaid_a the_o substitute_n can_v not_o succeed_v but_o as_o heir_n of_o provision_n if_o a_o bond_n bear_v the_o substitution_n foresay_a be_v registrate_n quaeritur_fw-la if_o the_o substitute_n be_v name_v as_o say_v be_v may_v charge_v thereupon_o answer_n it_o be_v think_v not_o because_o the_o bond_n be_v registrate_n be_v a_o decreet_a as_o to_o the_o first_o person_n but_o the_o substitute_n have_v only_o right_a instar_fw-la haeredis_fw-la by_o succession_n he_o can_v charge_v no_o more_o than_o a_o heir_n of_o provision_n substitutio_fw-la svbstitutio_n est_fw-la designatio_fw-la secundi_fw-la vel_fw-la ulterioris_fw-la haeredis_fw-la substitutio_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la est_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la fit_a in_fw-la casu_fw-la vulgari_fw-la haereditatis_fw-la non_fw-la aditae_fw-la nec_fw-la acquisitae_fw-la perez_n institut_fw-la lib._n 2._o tit_n 15._o substitutio_fw-la pupillaris_fw-la est_fw-la qua_fw-la parent_n liberis_fw-la suis_fw-la in_o potestate_fw-la sva_fw-la &_o impuberibus_fw-la substituunt_fw-la in_fw-la casu_fw-la mortis_fw-la ante_fw-la pupillarem_fw-la aetatem_fw-la &_o acquisitae_fw-la haereditatis_fw-la constitutione_n divi_z marci_n &_o very_fw-la substituens_fw-la in_o alterutrum_fw-la casum_fw-la duntaxat_fw-la vel_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la vel_fw-la pupillaris_fw-la substitutionis_fw-la in_fw-la utrumque_fw-la substituisse_fw-la intelligitur_fw-la alterum_fw-la sciꝫ_n express_v alterum_fw-la tacit_a perez_n ibidem_fw-la quaeritur_fw-la de_fw-fr substitutionibus_fw-la in_o taliis_n nostris_fw-la istis_fw-la verbis_fw-la viz._n cum_fw-la terrae_fw-la disponuntur_fw-la titio_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la de_fw-la corpore_fw-la svo_fw-la prognatis_fw-la quibus_fw-la deficientibus_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la masculis_fw-la etc._n etc._n utrum_fw-la sunt_fw-la pupillare_v a_o vulgares_fw-la responsio_fw-la eas_fw-la utramque_fw-la substitutionem_fw-la continere_fw-la deficientibus_fw-la enim_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la institutis_fw-la in_o primo_fw-la gradu_fw-la quolibet_fw-la casu_fw-la sive_fw-la non_fw-la adierint_fw-la sive_fw-la haereditatem_fw-la adierint_fw-la &_o defecerint_fw-la ad_fw-la substitutos_fw-la haereditas_fw-la pertinet_fw-la substitution_n in_o bond_n a_o bond_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o creditor_n and_o failȝien_v of_o he_o by_o decease_n to_o another_o person_n quaeritur_fw-la if_o the_o person_n substitute_n will_v be_v liable_a to_o the_o creditor_n debt_n at_o the_o least_o pro_fw-la tanto_fw-la see_v the_o sum_n be_v in_o bonis_fw-la and_o his_o debt_n ought_v to_o be_v satisfy_v out_o of_o his_o estate_n if_o such_o bond_n may_v be_v alter_v by_o the_o creditor_n not_o by_o uplift_v which_o he_o may_v do_v be_v fire_n but_o also_o by_o change_v the_o bond_n and_o take_v the_o same_o to_o himself_o and_o any_o other_o person_n or_o to_o his_o heir_n see_v the_o bond_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o perfect_a donation_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o substitute_n and_o on_o the_o other_o part_n they_o may_v be_v think_v mortis_fw-la causa_fw-la if_o the_o creditor_n may_v dispose_v of_o such_o sum_n by_o testament_n a_o bond_n be_v grant_v by_o diverse_a person_n to_o my_o lord_n dundonald_n and_o failȝien_v of_o he_o by_o decease_n to_o his_o son_n the_o lord_n cochran_n his_o heir_n and_o executor_n and_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o sir_n john_n nicolson_n one_o of_o the_o debtor_n he_o have_v take_v a_o bond_n of_o corroboration_n from_o his_o brother_n sir_n william_n to_o himself_o and_o failȝien_v of_o he_o by_o decease_n to_o his_o grandchild_n then_o lord_n cochran_n his_o father_n be_v decease_v quaeritur_fw-la see_v the_o first_o bond_n stand_v as_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o debtor_n whether_o the_o lord_n cochran_n his_o father_n executor_n will_v have_v right_o to_o the_o same_o and_o what_o course_n shall_v be_v take_v to_o get_v the_o right_n of_o the_o former_a bond_n settle_v in_o cochran_n person_n quaeritur_fw-la if_o the_o former_a bond_n be_v null_n and_o in_o the_o bond_n of_o corroboration_n there_o be_v a_o obligement_n to_o infeft_n if_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o sum_n as_o to_o the_o former_a quality_n of_o movable_a be_v alter_v a_o bond_n be_v grant_v to_o robert_n selkirk_n merchant_n in_o edinburgh_n and_o katherine_n inglis_n his_o spouse_n the_o long_a liver_n of_o they_o two_o in_o conjunctfie_n and_o failȝien_v of_o they_o both_o by_o decease_n to_o robert_n selkirk_n their_o lawful_a son_n and_o to_o the_o bairn_n lawful_o to_o be_v procreate_v of_o his_o body_n which_o failȝien_v to_o the_o other_o heir_n lawful_o procreate_v or_o to_o be_v procreate_v betwixt_o the_o say_a robert_n and_o his_o say_a spouse_n which_o all_o failȝiening_n to_o the_o say_v katherine_n inglis_n her_o own_o near_a and_o lawful_a heir_n executor_n or_o assigney_n with_o this_o provision_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v leisum_n and_o lawful_a to_o the_o say_v robert_n selkirk_n elder_a at_o any_o time_n dure_v his_o life-time_n vel_fw-la in_o articulo_fw-la mortis_fw-la by_o himself_o alone_o to_o uplift_v discharge_v or_o otherways_o assign_v and_o dispone_v the_o sum_n in_o the_o say_a bond_n in_o hail_o or_o in_o part_n to_o any_o person_n or_o person_n he_o shall_v think_v expedient_a and_o to_o make_v and_o grant_v all_o write_v right_n and_o security_n requisite_a thereanent_fw-la in_o due_a and_o competent_a form_n without_o the_o consent_n and_o subscription_n of_o the_o say_v katherine_n inglis_n his_o spouse_n and_o robert_n selkirk_n his_o son_n or_o his_o foresaid_n have_v or_o obtain_v thereto_o in_o any_o sort_n the_o abovementioned_a robert_n selkirk_n the_o husband_n and_o robert_n selkirk_n his_o son_n be_v both_o decease_a without_o heir_n either_o of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v robert_n selkirk_n younger_n or_o of_o the_o marriage_n betwixt_o the_o say_a robert_n elder_a and_o the_o say_v katherine_n inglis_n so_o that_o the_o say_v katherine_n have_v right_o to_o the_o say_a bond_n quaeritur_fw-la whether_o the_o same_o will_v pertain_v to_o she_o in_o her_o own_o right_a as_o fire_n or_o as_o substitute_n in_o the_o last_o place_n and_o represent_v the_o fire_n and_o who_o be_v fire_n by_o the_o say_a bond_n whether_o the_o say_v robert_n elder_a his_o son_n or_o the_o say_v katherine_n who_o pretend_v to_o be_v fire_n because_o the_o right_n of_o succession_n terminat_n upon_o she_o and_o her_o heir_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o albeit_o when_o a_o bond_n be_v conceive_v simple_o to_o two_o person_n in_o conjunctifie_v and_o the_o heir_n of_o one_o of_o they_o the_o person_n to_o who_o heir_n the_o sum_n be_v provide_v be_v understand_v to_o be_v fire_n yet_o when_o there_o be_v diverse_a degree_n of_o substitution_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o diverse_a person_n the_o person_n who_o heir_n be_v first_o substitute_n be_v fire_n and_o both_o his_o own_o heir_n substitute_v in_o the_o first_o place_n and_o the_o other_o heir_n of_o any_o other_o person_n substitute_n after_o they_o will_v be_v heir_n of_o provision_n to_o he_o as_o when_o a_o bond_n be_v take_v to_o a_o husband_n and_o his_o wife_n the_o long_a liver_n of_o they_o in_o conjunctfie_n and_o to_o the_o husband_n heir_n which_o failȝien_v to_o the_o wife_n herself_o and_o her_o heir_n though_o the_o right_n of_o succession_n as_o to_o the_o
for_o the_o ordinary_a nail_n and_o duty_n of_o the_o land_n though_o some_o be_v of_o the_o opinion_n that_o before_o sentence_n the_o vassal_n shall_v only_o be_v liable_a for_o the_o retoured_a duty_n d._n 29._o wilkie_n contra_fw-la eod_fw-la die_v sir_n john_n wilkie_n of_o foulden_n have_v intent_a a_o reduction_n of_o a_o voluntar_n interdiction_n make_v by_o he_o to_o some_o of_o his_o friend_n the_o lord_n appoint_v some_o of_o their_o number_n to_o confer_v with_o he_o and_o upon_o their_o report_n that_o he_o be_v rational_a and_o intelligent_a and_o for_o any_o thing_n appear_v by_o his_o discourse_n and_o deportment_n rei_fw-la suae_fw-la providus_fw-la the_o lord_n reduce_v in_o absence_n there_o be_v no_o compearance_n or_o opposition_n for_o the_o interdicter_n d._n 30._o the_o lion_n contra_fw-la 26_o july_n 1666._o by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n ja._n 6._o parl._n 11._o cap_n 46._o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o officer_n of_o arm_n shall_v find_v surety_n to_o the_o lion_n for_o observation_n of_o their_o injunction_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o 500_o mark_n with_o the_o damnage_n and_o interest_n of_o the_o party_n grieve_v by_o the_o malversation_n negligence_n or_o informality_n of_o the_o officer_n in_o a_o process_n betwixt_o the_o lion_n and_o ______o it_o be_v controvert_v whether_o the_o cautioner_n may_v be_v pursue_v before_o the_o lion_n for_o payment_n of_o the_o debt_n as_o damnage_v and_o interest_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o malversation_n of_o the_o officer_n of_o arm_n in_o a_o poynd_n it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o lion_n be_v a_o criminal_a judge_n and_o most_o competent_a as_o to_o the_o question_n whether_o the_o messenger_n have_v commit_v iniquity_n and_o malverse_v in_o his_o office_n and_o whether_o he_o shall_v be_v deprive_v and_o he_o and_o his_o cautioner_n have_v incur_v and_o shall_v be_v liable_a to_o the_o pain_n aforesaid_a but_o as_o to_o the_o civil_a action_n against_o the_o cautioner_n there_o may_v be_v a_o good_a ground_n of_o action_n against_o the_o cautioner_n upon_o the_o act_n of_o caution_n before_o the_o competent_a judge_n but_o the_o lion_n be_v judex_n pedaneus_fw-la be_v not_o judge_n of_o action_n of_o that_o nature_n and_o consequence_n in_o respect_n they_o may_v be_v of_o great_a difficulty_n and_o importance_n for_o if_o the_o cautioner_n shall_v be_v pursue_v for_o payment_n of_o the_o debt_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v 1000_o mark_n upon_o pretence_n of_o the_o malversation_n of_o the_o officer_n and_o that_o he_o have_v not_o do_v his_o duty_n in_o poind_v and_o comprise_v it_o be_v hard_a and_o dangerous_a that_o the_o lion_n and_o his_o brother_n shall_v be_v judge_n in_o a_o matter_n of_o that_o consequence_n and_o it_o will_v not_o follow_v that_o because_o the_o messenger_n have_v not_o do_v his_o duty_n in_o a_o caption_n or_o comprise_v that_o his_o cautioner_n shall_v be_v liable_a for_o the_o debt_n as_o damnage_v and_o interest_n see_v the_o caption_n and_o comprise_v may_v have_v be_v ineffectual_a and_o the_o creditor_n can_v not_o thereby_o have_v get_v payment_n and_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o say_a act_n of_o parliament_n that_o the_o lion_n be_v only_a judge_n to_o the_o penal_a conclusion_n of_o deprivation_n of_o the_o officer_n and_o payment_n of_o the_o pain_n the_o lord_n notwithstanding_o find_v the_o lion_n judge_v competent_a to_o the_o action_n against_o the_o cautioner_n for_o damnage_n and_o interest_n me_n inter_fw-la minimos_fw-la reclamante_fw-la gibson_n clerk_n newbyth_o reporter_n d._n 31._o mckenzie_n contra_fw-la fairholm_n eod_a die_v the_o lord_n find_v in_o the_o case_n before_o mention_v 24._o july_n mckenȝie_o contra_fw-la fairholme_n that_o a_o father_n be_v loco_fw-la curatoris_fw-la to_o his_o son_n be_v in_o familia_fw-la and_o that_o a_o bond_n grant_v by_o the_o son_n without_o his_o consent_n be_v null_a ipso_fw-la jure_fw-la as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v grant_v by_o a_o minor_a have_v curator_n without_o their_o consent_n d._n 32._o wedderburn_n contra_fw-la scrimzeour_n ead_n die_v in_o the_o case_n scrimzeour_n and_o wedderburn_n of_o kingennie_n mention_v before_o 18._o july_n a_o legacy_n be_v to_o be_v effectualin_n that_o case_n only_o if_o the_o testator_n wife_n shall_v not_o be_v bring_v to_o bed_n of_o a_o man_n child_n it_o be_v find_v that_o a_o male_a child_n shall_v be_v understand_v a_o live_a child_n and_o that_o homo_fw-la mortuus_fw-la and_o a_o dead_a child_n be_v nullus_fw-la in_o law_n and_o that_o the_o legacy_n shall_v be_v effectual_a though_o she_o have_v be_v bring_v to_o bed_n of_o a_o male_a child_n but_o dead_a d._n 33._o menzeis_fw-la contra_fw-la burnet_n eod_a die_v in_o the_o case_n menȝy_v contra_fw-la burnet_n it_o be_v find_v that_o a_o relict_n be_v provide_v to_o a_o liferent_a of_o all_o the_o good_n belong_v to_o her_o husband_n aught_o to_o sell_v and_o make_v money_n of_o the_o horse_n ox_n and_o such_o good_n as_o may_v perish_v to_o the_o effect_n she_o may_v liferent_a the_o money_n and_o make_v the_o sum_n forthcoming_a after_o her_o decease_n but_o cum_fw-la temperamento_fw-la that_o a_o competent_a time_n shall_v be_v allow_v to_o that_o effect_n and_o if_o the_o good_n shall_v perish_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n she_o shall_v not_o be_v liable_a for_o the_o same_o in_o that_o same_o case_n it_o be_v find_v that_o a_o relict_n shall_v not_o have_v both_o a_o liferent_a and_o three_o but_o shall_v have_v her_o choice_n or_o option_n of_o either_o some_o of_o we_o be_v of_o the_o opinion_n that_o see_v it_o appear_v by_o the_o contract_n that_o the_o good_n be_v not_o to_o be_v in_o communion_n but_o that_o she_o be_v to_o have_v a_o liferent_a of_o the_o same_o she_o have_v not_o a_o choice_n to_o have_v a_o three_o or_o liferent_a hay_o clerk_n lord_n lie_v reporter_n d._n 34._o contra_fw-la blantire_fw-la 27_o july_n 1666._o ______o have_v intent_a a_o reduction_n of_o a_o interdiction_n upon_o that_o reason_n that_o blantyre_n be_v rei_fw-la suae_fw-la providus_fw-la and_o that_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi have_v lend_v he_o the_o money_n due_a to_o he_o when_o he_o be_v in_o england_n and_o in_o necessity_n and_o be_v a_o stranger_n and_o a_o creditor_n he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v prejudge_v by_o such_o a_o voluntar_n interdiction_n be_v upon_o a_o bond_n grant_v by_o the_o debtor_n without_o a_o previous_a sentence_n find_v blantyre_n to_o be_v prodigus_fw-la or_o such_o a_o person_n as_o shall_v be_v interdict_v the_o lord_n think_v the_o case_n of_o that_o consequence_n that_o they_o will_v not_o decide_v upon_o a_o report_n but_o ordain_v it_o to_o be_v debate_v in_o praesentia_fw-la lord_n castlehill_n reporter_n d._n 35._o contra_fw-la eod_fw-la die_v it_o be_v decide_v that_o a_o executor_n creditor_n be_v liable_a to_o do_v diligence_n as_o other_o executor_n and_o though_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o he_o and_o other_o executor_n upon_o that_o account_n that_o he_o be_v confirm_v in_o order_n to_o his_o own_o interest_n and_o to_o the_o effect_n he_o may_v be_v pay_v of_o his_o debt_n and_o have_v preference_n before_o other_o creditor_n yet_o as_o to_o the_o duty_n and_o office_n of_o one_fw-mi executor_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n and_o have_v accept_v the_o office_n which_o be_v voluntatis_fw-la it_o become_v necessitatis_fw-la and_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o execute_v it_o reidie_fw-la reporter_n d._n 36._o l._n borthwick_n contra_fw-la ker._n eod_fw-la die_v a_o inhibition_n be_v raise_v upon_o the_o dependence_n of_o a_o pursuit_n for_o maill_n and_o duty_n for_o three_o year_n precede_v the_o summons_n and_o in_o time_n come_v during_o the_o defender_n possession_n it_o be_v think_v that_o the_o inhibition_n relate_v only_o to_o the_o summons_n as_o to_o the_o three_o year_n precede_v without_o mention_n of_o the_o subsequent_a year_n can_v not_o be_v a_o ground_n of_o reduction_n exit_fw-la capite_fw-la inhibitionis_fw-la in_o respect_n the_o defender_n in_o that_o pursuit_n be_v assoil_v as_o to_o the_o year_n before_o the_o summons_n as_o be_v bona_fw-la fide_fw-la possessor_n and_o albeit_o the_o summons_n be_v not_o only_o for_o these_o year_n but_o for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v as_o say_v be_v and_o the_o defender_n be_v decern_v to_o pay_v maill_n and_o duty_n for_o certain_a year_n after_o the_o summons_n yet_o the_o liege_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o summons_n but_o as_o it_o be_v relate_v in_o the_o inhibition_n the_o lord_n be_v of_o this_o opinion_n but_o the_o case_n be_v not_o decide_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi have_v desire_v up_o his_o process_n that_o he_o may_v be_v better_o advise_v advocate_n oliphant_n and_o sir_n robert_n sinclair_n d._n 37._o e._n newburgh_n contra_fw-la stuart_n eod_a die_v sir_n william_n stuart_n be_v creditor_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o newburgh_n in_o a_o great_a sum_n upon_o a_o infeftment_n in_o the_o say_a earl_n
provision_n as_o charge_v to_o enter_z heir_n respective_a it_o be_v alledege_v for_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o first_o marriage_n that_o he_o offer_v to_o renunce_v and_o for_o the_o heir_n of_o provision_n that_o the_o heir_n of_o line_n ought_v to_o be_v first_o discuss_v by_o adjudication_n and_o condescend_v upon_o movable_a heirship_n which_o may_v be_v adjudge_v it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o heir_n of_o line_n that_o his_o father_n have_v provide_v he_o have_v take_v from_o he_o a_o renunciation_n of_o all_o that_o can_v belong_v to_o he_o as_o heir_n so_o that_o he_o can_v have_v no_o right_n to_o the_o movable_a heirship_n which_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o renunciation_n will_v be_v consider_v as_o other_o movable_n and_o fall_v under_o executrie_n it_o be_v reply_v for_o the_o heir_n of_o provision_n that_o by_o the_o renunciation_n the_o heir_n of_o line_n have_v renunce_v his_o kindness_n to_o the_o effect_n his_o father_n may_v have_v power_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o heirship_n but_o his_o father_n not_o have_v dispose_v thereof_o the_o right_o return_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o line_n again_o the_o renounciation_n be_v in_o favour_n of_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n as_o in_o renounciation_n of_o that_o nature_n as_o to_o land_n if_o the_o father_n do_v not_o dispose_v of_o the_o same_o they_o will_v notwithstanding_o belong_v to_o the_o heir_n some_o of_o the_o lord_n think_v there_o shall_v be_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o land_n and_o movable_a heirship_n in_o respect_n the_o right_n of_o land_n whereof_o the_o father_n die_v infeft_v can_v be_v settle_a in_o the_o person_n of_o any_o other_o but_o the_o heir_n who_o therefore_o ought_v to_o have_v right_o notwithstanding_o of_o the_o renunciation_n but_o the_o movable_n which_o shall_v fall_v under_o heirship_n by_o the_o renunciation_n of_o the_o heir_n cease_v to_o be_v heirship_n and_o may_v be_v confirm_v as_o other_o movable_n other_o think_v that_o the_o effect_v of_o such_o renunciation_n shall_v be_v the_o same_o as_o to_o movable_n and_o land_n the_o father_n intention_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o for_o both_o and_o therefore_o as_o the_o right_n in_o the_o construction_n of_o the_o law_n return_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o father_n who_o do_v not_o otherwise_o dispose_v of_o his_o land_n there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n as_o to_o movable_a heirship_n and_o as_o to_o the_o pretence_n foresay_a it_o be_v of_o no_o weight_n see_v if_o it_o be_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o father_n that_o by_o such_o renunciation_n the_o son_n shall_v be_v denude_v without_o return_n though_o the_o father_n shall_v not_o dispose_v of_o his_o land_n the_o son_n may_v be_v pursue_v and_o force_v to_o denude_v himself_o that_o his_o renunciation_n may_v be_v effectual_a in_o favour_n of_o the_o near_a of_o kin._n the_o lord_n before_o answer_v ordain_v the_o renunciation_n to_o be_v produce_v that_o they_o may_v consider_v the_o tenor_n of_o it_o d._n 108._o tacksman_n of_o the_o custumes_n contra_fw-la greenhead_n eod._n die_v the_o custum_n of_o the_o border_n be_v set_v in_o subtack_n to_o greenhead_n and_o other_o by_o the_o tacksman_n of_o the_o hail_o custume_n of_o the_o kingdom_n greenhead_n be_v pursue_v as_o represent_v his_o father_n one_o of_o the_o subtacksman_n for_o the_o duty_n the_o year_n 1650._o it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o subtack_n be_v altogether_o unprofitable_a upon_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o english_a invasion_n so_o that_o beast_n and_o other_o good_n be_v not_o import_v nor_o export_v that_o year_n as_o they_o have_v be_v in_o use_n former_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o albeit_o in_o praediis_fw-la rusticis_fw-la in_o case_n of_o sterility_n vastation_n and_o such_o other_o calamity_n that_o can_v be_v avoid_v there_o may_v be_v abatement_n crave_v &_o remissio_fw-la canonis_fw-la yet_o in_o this_o case_n the_o subject_a be_v conductio_fw-la rei_fw-la periculosae_fw-la &_o jactus_fw-la retis_fw-la the_o subtacksman_n ought_v to_o have_v no_o abatement_n and_o be_v in_o the_o same_o case_n as_o tacksman_n of_o salmond_n fish_v who_o will_v be_v liable_a for_o the_o duty_n albeit_o no_o profit_n arise_v to_o they_o the_o lord_n find_v that_o subtacksman_n shall_v have_v abatement_n but_o the_o question_n be_v most_o quatenus_fw-la and_o concern_v the_o proportion_n because_o though_o the_o subtacksman_n have_v undoubted_o loss_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o total_a there_o be_v some_o commerce_n betwixt_o the_o kingdom_n for_o that_o year_n some_o month_n it_o be_v find_v in_o end_n upon_o hear_v of_o party_n that_o the_o half_a of_o the_o duty_n shall_v be_v abate_v actores_fw-la lockhart_n &_o cuninghame_n alteri_fw-la sinclair_n mr_n thomas_n hay_o clerk_n the_o law_n be_v very_o clear_a ff_n locati_fw-la and_o the_o doctor_n upon_o that_o title_n not_o only_o in_o praediis_fw-la but_o in_o conductione_n vectigalium_fw-la and_o the_o like_a in_o case_n of_o a_o insuperable_a calamity_n remittitur_fw-la canon_n &_o merces_fw-la but_o they_o be_v not_o so_o clear_a as_o to_o the_o quatenus_fw-la and_o proportion_n of_o the_o abatement_n when_o the_o detriment_n be_v not_o total_a but_o it_o be_v just_a the_o abatement_n shall_v be_v proportionable_a to_o the_o loss_n and_o according_o the_o lord_n decide_v d._n 109._o justice_z clerk_z contra_fw-la lambertoun_n 23._o nou._n 1667._o in_o the_o case_n the_o justice_z clerk_z contra_fw-la lambertoun_n the_o probation_n anent_o the_o value_n and_o worth_n of_o the_o wood_n pertain_v to_o the_o justice_n clerk_n and_o cut_v and_o intromet_v with_o by_o lambertoun_n be_v advise_v it_o be_v consider_v and_o represent_v by_o some_o of_o the_o lord_n that_o have_v be_v commissionated_a to_o examine_v the_o witness_n adduce_v by_o both_o party_n be_v allow_v to_o have_v a_o joint_a probation_n that_o the_o probation_n be_v dubious_a the_o witness_n for_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi declare_v too_o high_o and_o the_o witness_n for_o the_o defender_n too_o low_o as_o appear_v and_o that_o the_o subject_a of_o the_o question_v not_o be_v the_o re_z which_o be_v the_o proper_a object_n of_o sense_n but_o de_fw-la rei_fw-la valour_n qui_fw-la cadit_fw-la sub_fw-la judicium_fw-la &_o intellectum_fw-la the_o testimony_n of_o the_o witness_n be_v not_o the_o rei_fw-la veritate_fw-la but_o de_fw-la credulitate_fw-la &_o opinion_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o numeranda_fw-la sed_fw-la ponderanda_fw-la according_a to_o the_o circumstance_n both_o of_o their_o owned_a quality_n and_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o declaration_n whether_o they_o have_v declare_v verisimilia_fw-la and_o whether_o animose_n and_o such_o like_a and_o whether_o they_o have_v give_v a_o probable_a reason_n of_o their_o knowledge_n that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o witness_n that_o have_v depone_v most_o to_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi be_v his_o own_o tenant_n and_o one_o of_o they_o a_o smith_n &_o his_o officer_n that_o they_o give_v the_o reason_n of_o their_o knowledge_n that_o they_o dwell_v in_o the_o bound_n which_o be_v not_o sufficient_a unless_o they_o have_v be_v periti_fw-la and_o conversant_a about_o the_o matter_n of_o wood_n and_o the_o buy_v and_o the_o sell_v and_o the_o value_v of_o the_o same_o that_o some_o witness_n for_o the_o defender_n have_v give_v their_o judgement_n upon_o oath_n as_o strong_o and_o pregnant_o as_o they_o though_o they_o be_v not_o so_o many_o so_o that_o the_o probation_n at_o best_a be_v but_o dubious_a and_o in_o dubiis_fw-la minimum_fw-la sequendum_fw-la at_o the_o least_o the_o lord_n have_v a_o latitude_n to_o found_v their_o judgement_n upon_o the_o testimony_n of_o both_o cum_fw-la temperamento_fw-la and_o without_o adhere_v percise_o to_o either_o the_o lord_n find_v nevertheless_o by_o plurality_n that_o they_o shall_v have_v respect_n to_o what_o have_v be_v prove_v by_o the_o most_o part_n and_o according_o decern_v d._n 110._o rankin_n contra_fw-la skelmorlie_n and_o dunlop_n eod_a die_v in_o a_o double_a poind_v at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o lord_n melvil_n there_o be_v a_o competition_n betwixt_o two_o creditor_n of_o antonia_n broun_n daughter_n and_o heir_n to_o sir_n john_n broun_n the_o lord_n prefer_v skelmor_o the_o first_o arrester_n though_o rankin_n have_v obtain_v a_o decreet_a to_o make_v forthcoming_a and_o have_v complete_v his_o diligence_n and_o allege_v that_o a_o arrestment_n be_v but_o a_o inchoate_n diligence_n and_o do_v not_o hinder_v any_o other_o creditor_n to_o complete_a and_o do_v more_o exact_a diligence_n by_o poind_v or_o by_o a_o decreet_a to_o make_v forthcoming_a which_o in_o debt_n and_o in_o nominibus_fw-la be_v equivalent_a the_o reason_n of_o the_o decision_n be_v that_o skelmor_o have_v not_o only_o arrest_v but_o have_v intent_a a_o pursuit_n before_o the_o lord_n to_o make_v forthcoming_a before_o rankin_n but_o process_n before_o the_o lord_n be_v more_o tedious_a and_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi not_o master_n of_o call_v rankin_n have_v take_v advantage_n by_o obtain_v a_o decreet_a
conclude_v the_o owner_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v hear_v thereafter_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o loadn_v belong_v to_o they_o some_o think_v it_o hard_o that_o the_o skipper_n fraud_n or_o mistake_n shall_v prejudge_v the_o owner_n but_o because_o in_o the_o case_n there_o be_v no_o ground_n to_o presume_v that_o the_o skipper_n and_o steersman_n do_v intend_v to_o prejudge_v or_o wrong_v the_o owner_n and_o the_o writ_n and_o certificat_o produce_v be_v all_o after_o the_o seizure_n and_o the_o letter_n which_o be_v of_o anterior_a date_n may_v have_v be_v make_v up_o and_o be_v all_o from_o person_n concern_v and_o there_o be_v document_n find_v in_o the_o ship_n that_o can_v clear_v that_o the_o loadn_v do_v belong_v to_o the_o owner_n the_o lord_n sustain_v the_o sentence_n unless_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi will_v qualify_v foroe_n and_o violence_n and_o that_o the_o deposition_n be_v extort_a hay_o clerk_n d._n 121._o homes_n contra_fw-la paterson_n 17._o dec._n 1667._o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o attester_n of_o the_o sufficiency_n of_o a_o cautioner_n be_v pursue_v for_o the_o debt_n the_o cautioner_n be_v distress_v and_o discuss_v and_o not_o solvent_a and_o the_o attester_n have_v allege_v that_o he_o offer_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o cautioner_n be_v then_o the_o time_n he_o become_v cautioner_n habitus_fw-la &_o reputatus_fw-la responsal_n &_o idoneus_fw-la as_o to_z the_o debt_n the_o alledgance_n be_v relevant_a and_o the_o attester_n no_o further_o liable_a d._n 122._o sir_n thamas_n nicolson_n contra_fw-la the_o laird_n of_o philorth_n 18._o dec._n 1667._o philorth_a elder_n be_v pursue_v as_o represent_v his_o grandfather_n for_o payment_n of_o a_o debt_n due_a upon_o bond_n grant_v by_o the_o earl_n marischal_n and_o his_o grandfather_n as_o cautioner_n it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o bond_n be_v date_v above_o forty_o year_n ago_o be_v perscribe_v it_o be_v reply_v that_o interruption_n have_v be_v make_v by_o payment_n of_o the_o annualrent_n by_o the_o principal_a debtor_n it_o be_v answer_v it_o be_v prescryve_v as_o to_o the_o cautioner_n there_o be_v no_o interruption_n by_o any_o document_n or_o pursuit_n against_o he_o or_o payment_n by_o he_o the_o lord_n repel_v the_o defence_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o reply_n and_o find_v that_o the_o ground_n of_o prescription_n as_o to_o personal_a action_n be_v odium_fw-la and_o negligentia_fw-la non_fw-la petentis_fw-la that_o it_o do_v not_o militate_v in_o this_o case_n the_o creditor_n have_v get_v annualrent_a so_o that_o he_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v negligent_a lockhart_n alter_v cuninghame_n d._n 123._o gilespie_n contra_fw-la auchinleck_n eod._n die_v marry_o williamson_n lady_n cumblidge_n have_v right_o not_o only_o of_o liferent_a but_o also_o to_o the_o fee_n of_o the_o say_a estate_n by_o comprise_v and_o be_v about_o to_o marry_v with_o patrick_n gilespie_n her_o second_o husband_n for_o settle_v and_o prevent_v question_n betwixt_o her_o child_n and_o her_o husband_n she_o do_v dispone_n the_o fee_n of_o the_o land_n to_o her_o elder_a son_n with_o the_o burden_n of_o 5000._o mark_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o her_o second_o son_n at_o his_o age_n of_o twenty_o one_o year_n and_o to_o entertain_v he_o in_o the_o interim_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n her_o elder_a son_n do_v grant_v and_o set_v a_o tack_v to_o the_o say_v patrick_n for_o a_o year_n after_o his_o mother_n decease_n if_o he_o shall_v survive_v she_o of_o her_o liferent_a land_n reserve_v in_o the_o disposition_n mention_v their_o purpose_n of_o marriage_n and_o that_o he_o be_v to_o stock_n the_o say_n land_n and_o that_o his_o wife_n may_v die_v before_o he_o upon_o which_o consideration_n the_o say_v tack_v be_v set_v at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o say_a mary_n do_v private_o dispone_v her_o liferent_a in_o favour_n of_o her_o second_o son_n john_n auchinleck_n who_o intent_a a_o pursuit_n against_o she_o and_o her_o say_a husband_n for_o the_o maill_n and_o duty_n of_o the_o land_n for_o diverse_a year_n it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o say_v right_o be_v a_o private_a latent_fw-la right_o the_o defender_n ought_v to_o be_v free_a of_o bygones_fw-la as_o be_v bona_fw-la fide_fw-la possessor_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o wife_n infeftment_n and_o his_o jus_fw-la mariti_fw-la it_o be_v answer_v that_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n be_v eadem_fw-la persona_fw-la and_o she_o be_v his_o author_n can_v pretend_v that_o they_o possess_v bona_fw-la fide_fw-la in_o prejudice_n of_o a_o right_o make_v by_o herself_o the_o lord_n find_v the_o alledgance_n relevant_a it_o be_v further_o allege_v that_o the_o disposition_n make_v to_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi be_v most_o fraudful_o grant_v in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o defender_n after_o treaty_n of_o the_o marriage_n and_o the_o say_v public_a transaction_n in_o order_n thereto_o which_o be_v equivalent_a to_o and_o to_o in_o lieu_n of_o a_o contract_n of_o marriage_n the_o wife_n have_v no_o other_o thing_n beside_o to_o dispose_v of_o beside_o her_o liferent_a to_o which_o the_o husband_n have_v right_o jure_fw-la mariti_fw-la so_o that_o a_o contract_n be_v not_o necessary_a as_o to_o that_o and_o that_o the_o say_v right_o be_v retain_v by_o the_o mother_n and_o not_o deliver_v until_o she_o be_v marry_v at_o which_o time_n she_o can_v not_o prejudge_v her_o husband_n and_o that_o the_o defender_n have_v a_o reduction_n depend_v upon_o the_o reason_n foresay_a the_o lord_n find_v the_o alledgance_n relevant_a and_o find_v that_o a_o assignation_n not_o intimate_fw-la and_o not_o be_v make_v for_o a_o onerous_a cause_n can_v not_o prejudge_v the_o husband_n have_v by_o his_o marriage_n a_o public_a right_o equivalent_a to_o a_o assignation_n and_o therefore_o assoil_v it_o be_v not_o consider_v whether_o the_o right_a be_v deliver_v or_o not_o be_v find_v latent_fw-la as_o say_a be_v d._n 124._o wilson_n contra_fw-la the_o magistrate_n of_o queensferry_n 2._o january_n 1668._o archibald_n wilson_n be_v charge_v to_o accept_v the_o office_n of_o a_o baillie_n of_o the_o town_n of_o queensferry_n suspend_v upon_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n jam._n 3._o parl._n 5._o chap._n 29._o whereby_o it_o be_v statute_n that_o magistrate_n within_o burgh_n shall_v not_o be_v continue_v long_o than_o a_o year_n and_o subsume_v that_o he_o have_v serve_v the_o precede_a two_o year_n this_o case_n be_v report_a the_o lord_n find_v the_o reason_n relevant_a and_o albeit_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v not_o in_o observance_n special_o in_o edinburgh_n the_o present_a provost_n have_v be_v in_o that_o place_n diverse_a year_n yet_o the_o ambition_n and_o unwarrantable_a practice_n of_o those_o who_o violate_v the_o say_a act_n and_o other_o make_v to_o that_o purpose_n ought_v not_o to_o prejudge_v other_o who_o be_v most_o sober_a and_o claim_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o same_o d._n 125._o contra_fw-la 3._o january_n 1668._o a_o wife_n provide_v to_o a_o annualrent_a in_o victual_n out_o of_o certain_a land_n by_o her_o contract_n of_o marriage_n do_v renounce_v the_o same_o and_o thereafter_o be_v infeft_v in_o a_o annualrent_a out_o of_o other_o land_n and_o upon_o the_o say_v last_o infeftment_n a_o process_n be_v intent_a for_o poind_v of_o the_o ground_n it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o season_n be_v null_a be_v allege_v to_o be_v give_v by_o a_o husband_n propriis_fw-la manibus_fw-la and_o the_o assertion_n of_o a_o notar_n without_o any_o precept_n or_o warrant_n in_o writ_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o marriage_n with_o the_o relic_n renounciation_n of_o her_o former_a right_n and_o her_o contract_n of_o marriage_n be_v all_o produce_v be_v sufficient_a adminicle_n to_o sustain_v the_o same_o the_o lord_n incline_v to_o favour_v the_o relict_n yet_o they_o find_v it_o of_o a_o dangerous_a consequence_n that_o a_o real_a right_o shall_v depend_v upon_o the_o assertion_n of_o notar_n and_o witness_n and_o the_o question_v not_o be_v whether_o the_o husband_n may_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v give_v his_o wife_n the_o say_v right_o in_o recompense_n of_o of_o her_o former_a but_o whether_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la he_o do_v the_o same_o see_v the_o foresay_a write_v have_v no_o relation_n to_o the_o season_n either_o as_o give_v or_o to_o be_v give_v can_v not_o be_v adminicle_n to_o warrant_n or_o sustain_v the_o same_o and_o therefore_o before_o answer_n it_o be_v think_v fit_a to_o inquire_v if_o there_o have_v be_v any_o decision_n in_o the_o like_a case_n as_o be_v inform_v d._n 126._o sir_n john_n home_n contra_fw-la the_o fevar_n of_o coldinghame_n 7._o january_n 1668._o in_o a_o process_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o sir_n john_n home_o of_o rentoun_n justice_n clerk_n contra_fw-la the_o fevar_n of_o coldingham_n the_o defender_n offer_v to_o improve_v the_o execution_n it_o be_v answer_v they_o can_v not_o be_v hear_v unless_o they_o will_v propone_v the_o say_a alledgance_n peremptory_a but_o that_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v reserve_v by_o way_n of_o action_n the_o lord_n for_o
be_v examine_v for_o clear_v the_o trust_n they_o find_v that_o by_o the_o probation_n the_o trust_n do_v not_o appear_v and_o that_o the_o say_a declaration_n in_o lecto_fw-la can_v not_o prejudge_v his_o heir_n unless_o there_o have_v be_v some_o further_a evidence_n that_o the_o declaration_n be_v emit_v by_o the_o doctor_n of_o his_o own_o accord_n and_o upon_o conviction_n and_o for_o exoner_v his_o conscience_n which_o do_v not_o appear_v by_o the_o probation_n lockheart_n and_o falconer_n alteri_fw-la long_n formacus_fw-la and_o cuninghame_n gibson_n clerk_n conclude_v cause_n d._n 187._o lady_n spencerfield_n contra_fw-la hamilton_n 10._o june_n 1674._o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o lady_n spencerfield_n contra_fw-la robert_n hamilton_n of_o kilbrakmount_n the_o lord_n find_v that_o the_o alledgeance_n viz._n that_o the_o defender_n can_v not_o be_v liable_a as_o intrometter_n because_o there_o be_v a_o gift_n give_v of_o the_o defunct_n escheat_n be_v rebel_n be_v not_o relevant_a unless_o the_o gift_n be_v either_o declare_v or_o be_v to_o the_o defender_n himself_o or_o that_o he_o have_v right_o from_o the_o donator_n for_o in_o the_o first_o case_n he_o be_v in_o condition_n parallel_v with_o a_o intrometter_n in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o executor_n confirm_v and_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v intromet_o with_o the_o good_n of_o a_o defunct_a and_o bona_fw-la vacantia_fw-la the_o right_n of_o the_o same_o be_v in_o a_o live_a person_n per_fw-la aditionem_fw-la and_o by_o confirmation_n and_o a_o three_o person_n intromet_v where_o there_o be_v no_o declarator_n who_o have_v not_o the_o gift_n himself_o nor_o a_o right_n from_o the_o donator_n be_v not_o in_o a_o better_a case_n than_o a_o executor_n decern_v and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o donator_n intromet_v or_o the_o intromission_n of_o any_o other_o have_v right_o from_o he_o there_o be_v the_o pretence_n and_o colour_n of_o a_o right_n in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o intrometter_n which_o be_v sufficient_a to_o purge_v vicious_a intromission_n they_o find_v in_o the_o same_o case_n that_o a_o person_n enter_v to_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o defunct_n house_n by_o warrant_n of_o the_o lord_n their_o possession_n of_o the_o good_n in_o the_o house_n do_v not_o infer_v intromission_n unless_o they_o make_v use_v of_o such_o good_n as_o usu_fw-la consumuntur_fw-la or_o dispose_v of_o such_o good_n as_o be_v not_o of_o that_o nature_n as_o bed_n table_n and_o such_o like_a robert_n hamilton_n clerk_n d._n 188._o freeholder_n of_o linlithgow_n contra_fw-la the_o commissioner_n to_o the_o parliament_n 12._o june_n 1674._o in_o a_o suspension_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o freeholder_n of_o linlithgow-shire_n against_o their_o commissioner_n to_o the_o parliament_n the_o lord_n find_v that_o if_o the_o prorogationes_n and_o recess_n of_o parliament_n be_v for_o a_o considerable_a time_n so_o that_o the_o commissioner_n do_v or_o may_v go_v home_o the_o commissioner_n shall_v not_o have_v their_o fies_z or_o charge_n dure_v the_o same_o 2._o that_o if_o the_o prorogation_n be_v for_o a_o short_a time_n and_o the_o commissioner_n have_v their_o residence_n at_o a_o little_a distance_n in_o edinburgh_n or_o linlithgow_n shire_n do_v or_o may_v go_v home_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v fee_n dure_v that_o time_n 3._o if_o there_o be_v article_n sit_v dure_v that_o time_n and_o they_o do_v not_o go_v home_o though_o they_o be_v not_o upon_o the_o article_n they_o shall_v have_v their_o fee_n because_o they_o be_v concern_v to_o know_v and_o inform_v themselves_o what_o be_v in_o agitation_n in_o the_o article_n newbyth_o reporter_n monro_n clerk_n d._n 189._o bailly_n boid_n contra_fw-la store_n november_n 7._o 1674._o the_o lord_n sustain_v a_o discharge_v grant_v by_o a_o master_n to_o his_o tennent_n upon_o payment_n of_o his_o duty_n though_o it_o be_v neither_o holograph_n nor_o subscribe_v before_o witness_n but_o pretend_v to_o be_v subscribe_v by_o the_o grant_a which_o the_o lord_n do_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o custom_n and_o that_o master_n and_o tenant_n be_v in_o use_n to_o give_v and_o take_v discharge_v without_o witness_n and_o that_o in_o the_o case_n of_o write_v letter_n and_o bill_n betwixt_o merchant_n the_o lord_n be_v in_o use_n to_o sustain_v they_o though_o they_o want_v witness_n and_o there_o be_v the_o same_o if_o not_o more_o reason_n in_o the_o case_n of_o tenant_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a and_o exuberant_a confidence_n betwixt_o they_o and_o their_o master_n some_o of_o the_o lord_n think_v it_o hard_o to_o recede_v from_o the_o law_n there_o be_v no_o limitation_n or_o exception_n in_o behalf_n of_o tenant_n &_o ubi_fw-la lex_fw-la non_fw-la distinguit_fw-la nec_fw-la nos_fw-la and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a disparity_n betwixt_o merchant_n and_o tenant_n count_n letter_n and_o bill_n of_o exchange_n and_o other_o writ_n of_o that_o nature_n be_v secret_a transaction_n betwixt_o merchant_n and_o their_o correspondent_o whereunto_o witness_n and_o other_o person_n neither_o be_v in_o use_n to_o be_v nor_o be_v fit_a they_o shall_v be_v privy_a whereas_o discharge_v by_o master_n to_o tenant_n be_v in_o use_n to_o be_v and_o there_o be_v no_o inconveniency_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v subscribe_v before_o witness_n and_o there_o be_v no_o difficulty_n to_o get_v witness_n to_o they_o and_o if_o they_o want_v witness_n and_o be_v not_o holograph_n master_n may_v be_v prejudge_v it_o be_v easy_a to_o imitate_v and_o forge_v a_o single_a subscription_n and_o there_o be_v no_o mean_n of_o improbation_n of_o the_o same_o d._n 190._o the_o town_n of_o innerness_n contra_fw-la forbes_n of_o colloden_n and_o robertson_n of_o inches_n and_o other_o eod_a die_v this_o case_n have_v be_v agitate_a not_o without_o some_o heat_n among_o the_o lord_n themselves_o i_o think_v fit_a to_o give_v a_o account_n thereof_o at_o great_a length_n than_o i_o have_v use_v in_o other_o case_n and_o decision_n the_o town_n of_o inverness_n have_v charge_v the_o say_v ______o robertson_n of_o inches_n and_o colloden_n and_o other_o fevar_n who_o hold_v the_o forest_n of_o draky_n and_o other_o land_n and_o milns_n and_o fishing_n of_o the_o say_v burgh_n for_o payment_n of_o their_o proportion_n of_o a_o stint_v impose_v upon_o they_o for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o town_n and_o they_o have_v suspend_v upon_o that_o reason_n that_o the_o say_v stint_v be_v unequal_a as_o to_o their_o proportion_n and_o that_o the_o town_n have_v not_o a_o arbitrary_a power_n to_o impose_v stent_n upon_o their_o neighbour_n and_o fevar_n unless_o there_o be_v a_o unavoidable_a at_o least_o a_o press_a necessity_n and_o occasion_n relate_v to_o the_o good_a and_o interest_n of_o the_o burgh_n and_o in_o that_o case_n the_o neighbour_n and_o fevar_n be_v to_o be_v liable_a only_o in_o subsidium_fw-la in_o so_o far_o as_o the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o town_n and_o common_a good_a shall_v be_v short_a and_o not_o extend_v to_o defray_v the_o same_o the_o lord_n sir_n john_n gilmour_n be_v precedent_n for_o the_o time_n do_v by_o their_o decreet_a of_o suspension_n find_v the_o letter_n orderly_o proceed_v but_o withal_o do_v regulate_v the_o way_n of_o stent_v to_o be_v according_a to_o the_o method_n and_o rule_n set_v down_o by_o the_o lord_n as_o to_o the_o future_a which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o say_v decreet_a and_o acquiesce_v to_o by_o the_o suspender_n the_o decreet_a bear_n to_o be_v of_o consent_n and_o contain_v only_o a_o protestation_n that_o the_o suspender_n shall_v not_o be_v liable_a to_o any_o stint_v for_o maintain_v and_o prosecute_a plea_n against_o themselves_o thereafter_o the_o fevar_n be_v charge_v upon_o another_o stint_v do_v suspend_v upon_o that_o reason_n only_o that_o the_o regulation_n and_o method_n appoint_v by_o the_o lord_n have_v not_o be_v observe_v and_o do_v intent_n a_o declarator_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v liable_a to_o stent_n but_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v impose_v in_o the_o way_n and_o according_a to_o the_o method_n aforesaid_a though_o there_o be_v no_o other_o reason_n in_o the_o say_a suspension_n nor_o conclusion_n in_o the_o say_a declarator_n but_o as_o be_v immediate_o relate_v yet_o another_o reason_n be_v thereafter_o insist_v upon_o both_o in_o the_o suspension_n and_o declarator_n and_o they_o do_v plead_v that_o they_o be_v exempt_v and_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v liable_a to_o any_o stint_v upon_o any_o account_n or_o method_n whatsoever_o by_o reason_n that_o their_o land_n and_o in_o special_a the_o forest_n of_o draky_n be_v feve_v to_o they_o for_o a_o reddendo_fw-la and_o feu-duty_n contain_v in_o their_o infeftment_n pro_fw-la omni_fw-la alio_fw-la onere_fw-la the_o case_n not_o be_v full_o debate_v at_o the_o bar_n some_o of_o the_o lord_n conceive_v that_o the_o land_n of_o draky_n be_v not_o a_o part_n of_o the_o original_a and_o ancient_a
continue_v still_o and_o pilton_n apply_v any_o part_n of_o the_o same_o for_o the_o use_n of_o my_o lord_n sinclair_n be_v so_o far_o from_o purge_v the_o fraud_n that_o by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v a_o clear_a evidence_n and_o probation_n of_o the_o same_o and_o yet_o they_o think_v that_o pilton_n have_v out_o of_o respect_n to_o his_o friend_n lend_v his_o name_n inconsiderat_o he_o may_v thereafter_o for_o his_o security_n take_v and_o the_o exchequer_n may_v give_v herdmanston_n liferent_a escheat_n upon_o the_o account_n foresay_a and_o the_o same_o can_v be_v think_v to_o be_v to_o the_o behoof_n of_o my_o lord_n sinclair_n unless_o it_o have_v be_v either_o procure_v by_o my_o lord_n sinclair_n or_o grant_v express_o for_o his_o use_n and_o as_o to_o my_o lord_n sinclair_n own_o liferent_a his_o majesty_n and_o exchequer_n may_v qualify_v the_o gift_n as_o they_o they_o think_v fit_a and_o his_o majesty_n may_v have_v be_v concern_v upon_o many_o consideration_n that_o my_o lord_n sinclair_n shall_v not_o want_v a_o aliment_n and_o may_v either_o have_v detain_v his_o liferent_a in_o his_o own_o hand_n in_o order_n to_o his_o aliment_n or_o give_v the_o same_o sub_fw-la modo_fw-la and_o with_o the_o burden_n thereof_o and_o the_o say_a gift_n be_v give_v as_o to_o the_o superplus_n foresay_a for_o the_o lord_n sinclair_n aliment_n not_o to_o be_v modifyed_a by_o any_o other_o but_o by_o the_o exchequer_n and_o at_o their_o sight_n and_o direction_n as_o the_o say_a gift_n bear_v upon_o the_o ground_n foresay_a the_o lord_n do_v prefer_v pilton_n conform_v to_o the_o former_a decreet_a sir_n david_n falconer_n and_o other_o for_o the_o creditor_n alteri_fw-la dalrymple_n d._n 199._o auchintoul_n contra_fw-la inn_n 10._o decem._n 1674._o the_o lord_n find_v that_o a_o person_n be_v pursue_v as_o represent_v his_o father_n or_o other_o predecessor_n and_o deny_v the_o passive_a title_n the_o same_o aught_o to_o be_v prove_v and_o that_o the_o defender_n by_o propon_v a_o defence_n in_o jure_fw-la as_o in_o the_o case_n in_o question_n that_o annuity_n be_v discharge_v by_o the_o late_a proclamation_n do_v not_o confess_v the_o passive_a title_n but_o if_o he_o shall_v propone_v a_o defence_n found_v upon_o a_o right_n in_o the_o person_n of_o his_o predecessor_n it_o will_v conclude_v he_o so_o that_o he_o can_v not_o pretend_v that_o the_o passive_a title_n shall_v be_v prove_v newbyth_o reporter_n vide_fw-la 20._o january_n 1675._o carfrae_n contra_fw-la talzifer_fw-la d._n 200._o stuart_n contra_fw-la mcduff_n 11._o decem._n 1674._o in_o a_o pursuit_n for_o payment_n of_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi have_v intromet_v with_o movable_n and_o good_n to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o debt_n libel_v pertain_v to_o the_o defender_n father_n for_o who_o debt_n he_o be_v pursue_v and_o that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v that_o he_o have_v get_v the_o said_n good_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o same_o debt_n unless_o he_o shall_v allege_v and_o prove_v a_o other_o cause_n the_o lord_n find_v that_o if_o the_o defence_n shall_v be_v propon_v in_o these_o term_n that_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi have_v get_v the_o said_n good_n in_o satisfaction_n and_o that_o they_o be_v data_fw-la in_o solutum_fw-la the_o defence_n ought_v to_o be_v positive_a and_o that_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o good_n be_v probable_a by_o witness_n but_o the_o quality_n aforesaid_a can_v not_o be_v prove_v otherways_o but_o by_o the_o pursuer_n oath_n but_o if_o the_o exception_n be_v propon_v so_o as_o to_o infer_v compensation_n viz._n that_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi have_v intromet_v with_o the_o said_n good_n to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o debt_n that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v verify_v instanter_fw-la by_o write_n or_o oath_n castlehil_n reporter_n hamilton_n clerk_n d._n 201._o home_o and_o elphingston_n contra_fw-la murray_n of_o stenhop_n eod_a die_v in_o a_o competition_n betwixt_o a_o assigney_n and_o a_o arrester_n it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o assigney_n shall_v be_v prefer_v because_o the_o assignation_n be_v anterior_a to_o the_o arrestment_n and_o though_o it_o be_v not_o intimate_v yet_o the_o equivalent_a be_v do_v in_o sva_fw-la far_o as_o the_o debtor_n be_v desire_v to_o make_v payment_n to_o the_o assigney_n and_o show_v his_o assignation_n do_v promise_n to_o pay_v the_o same_o which_o upon_o the_o matter_n be_v like_o a_o bond_n of_o corroboration_n which_o certain_o will_v prefer_v the_o assigney_n notwithstanding_o he_o have_v not_o intimate_v his_o assignation_n the_o lord_n find_v that_o if_o the_o say_a promise_n be_v verify_v by_o writ_n it_o shall_v exclude_v the_o arrester_n but_o that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o debtor_n oath_n in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o arrester_n and_o even_o as_o to_o the_o debtor_n the_o say_a promise_n can_v not_o bind_v he_o be_v make_v in_o contemplation_n of_o a_o right_o suppose_v to_o be_v in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o assigney_n which_o be_v find_v not_o to_o be_v a_o valid_a right_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n that_o the_o debtor_n shall_v pay_v twice_o and_o whereas_o it_o be_v pretend_v that_o if_o the_o debtor_n have_v not_o accept_v the_o debt_n and_o promise_a payment_n the_o assigney_n will_v have_v do_v diligence_n so_o that_o he_o will_v have_v be_v preferable_a to_o the_o arrester_n the_o lord_n think_v that_o sibi_fw-la imputet_fw-la that_o he_o have_v not_o perfect_v his_o right_n as_o be_v find_v before_o in_o the_o case_n of_o pitfoddel_n contra_fw-la donaldson_n forret_fw-la reporter_n gibson_n clerk_n d._n 202._o mowbray_n contra_fw-la arbuthnet_n 12._o decem._n 1674._o in_o a_o process_n for_o the_o single_a avail_n of_o a_o marriage_n the_o lord_n modifyed_a 9000_o mark_n the_o rent_n of_o the_o land_n be_v prove_v to_o be_v 3000_o mark_n and_o it_o be_v think_v that_o the_o avail_n of_o the_o marriage_n shall_v be_v in_o all_o case_n of_o that_o nature_n 3._o year_n rent_n d._n 203._o lord_n balmerinoch_n contra_fw-la the_o tenant_n of_o northberwick_n 13._o decemb._n 1674._o the_o decease_a sir_n william_n dick_n have_v charge_v the_o lord_n balmerinoch_n for_o payment_n of_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n due_a by_o a_o bond_n grant_v by_o his_o father_n and_o diverse_a other_o nobleman_n who_o be_v actor_n in_o the_o late_a time_n and_o do_v borrow_v the_o say_v sum_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o public_a as_o they_o call_v it_o and_o the_o say_a lord_n balmerinoch_n have_v suspend_v upon_o diverse_a reason_n and_o also_o upon_o a_o reason_n of_o compensation_n found_v upon_o a_o bond_n grant_v by_o the_o say_a sir_n william_n to_o sir_n john_n smith_n whereupon_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n have_v a_o right_n to_o the_o land_n of_o northberwick_n and_o have_v assign_v and_o dispone_v the_o say_a debt_n and_o right_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o lord_n balmerinoch_n by_o a_o disposition_n and_o assignation_n blank_a in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o assigney_n and_o no_o decreet_a be_v extract_v upon_o the_o say_a process_n and_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n anent_o public_a debt_n that_o no_o execution_n shall_v be_v for_o the_o same_o have_v interveen_v the_o lord_n balmerinoch_n have_v fill_v up_o the_o say_a assignation_n in_o the_o name_n of_o james_n gilmour_n do_v intent_n in_o his_o name_n a_o process_n for_o nail_n and_o duty_n against_o the_o tenant_n of_o northberwick_n the_o creditor_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n william_n dick_n pretend_v right_o to_o the_o say_a land_n by_o diverse_a infeftment_n do_v compear_v in_o the_o say_a process_n and_o allege_v that_o the_o say_v right_o whereupon_o the_o pursuit_n be_v found_v be_v extinct_a and_o satisfy_v in_o sva_fw-la far_a as_o the_o say_a lord_n balmerinoch_n have_v found_v a_o reason_n of_o compensation_n upon_o the_o same_o against_o sir_n william_n dick_n which_o be_v sustain_v and_o whereupon_o there_o be_v a_o minute_n of_o a_o decreet_a suspend_v the_o letter_n against_o sir_n william_n dick_n for_o the_o debt_n abovementioned_a and_o that_o the_o say_a assignation_n grant_v by_o sir_n john_n smith_n have_v be_v give_v up_o to_o sir_n william_n dick_n or_o his_o son_n sir_n andrew_n as_o their_o evident_a for_o exoner_v the_o say_a sir_n william_n of_o the_o debt_n compense_v upon_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o there_o be_v no_o decreet_a in_o that_o process_n of_o suspension_n against_o sir_n william_n dick_n and_o as_o to_o the_o say_v pretend_a minute_n it_o be_v not_o produce_v and_o whereas_o it_o be_v desire_v that_o william_n dounie_n who_o be_v clerk_n for_o the_o time_n shall_v be_v examine_v upon_o oath_n concern_v the_o say_a minute_n and_o the_o give_v up_o the_o say_a assignation_n to_o sir_n william_n dick_n or_o his_o son_n it_o be_v urge_v that_o the_o minute_n and_o act_n of_o process_n can_v not_o be_v make_v up_o by_o witness_n
et_fw-la non_fw-la creditur_fw-la clerico_n nisi_fw-la quatenus_fw-la constat_fw-la ex_fw-la act_v and_o 2._o that_o there_o neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v a_o decreet_a in_o the_o say_a process_n in_o respect_n the_o say_a suspension_n be_v upon_o other_o reason_n that_o be_v relevant_a and_o compensation_n be_v in_o effect_n satisfaction_n and_o the_o last_o exception_n the_o say_a reason_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v first_o discuss_v viz._n that_o there_o be_v diverse_a arrestment_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o creditor_n which_o shall_v have_v be_v purge_v and_o that_o sir_n william_n have_v assign_v the_o debt_n whereupon_o he_o have_v charge_v and_o the_o assignation_n be_v intimate_v so_o that_o the_o suspender_n can_v not_o be_v in_o tuto_fw-la to_o pay_v unless_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o assigney_n be_v obtain_v and_o that_o the_o say_a sir_n william_n be_v at_o the_o horn_n and_o his_o escheat_n gift_v and_o that_o the_o donator_n do_v not_o concur_v nor_o consent_v 3._o though_o there_o can_v have_v be_v a_o decreet_a and_o the_o arrestment_n have_v be_v purge_v and_o the_o assigney_n and_o donator_n consent_v yet_o the_o saman_n not_o be_v extract_v the_o suspender_n may_v pass_v from_o his_o reason_n of_o compensation_n see_v res_fw-la be_v integra_fw-la before_o extract_v and_o the_o suspender_n may_v eike_v and_o verify_v any_o other_o reason_n that_o be_v emergent_a and_o there_o have_v arisen_a a_o most_o relevant_a reason_n and_o defence_n to_o he_o upon_o the_o say_a act_n of_o parliament_n anent_o public_a debt_n of_o which_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v and_o may_v plead_v the_o benefit_n in_o regard_n act_n of_o litiscontestation_n and_o decreet_n be_v judicial_a transaction_n and_o contract_n and_o as_o in_o other_o contract_v there_o be_v locus_fw-la poenitentiae_fw-la before_o they_o be_v perfect_v in_o write_n so_o in_o act_n and_o decreet_n before_o they_o be_v extract_v party_n be_v not_o conclude_v as_o verb._n g._n even_o after_o litiscontestation_n before_o the_o same_o be_v extract_v a_o defence_n may_v be_v propon_v and_o in_o declarator_n concern_v clause_n irritant_fw-la though_o party_n will_v not_o be_v admit_v to_o purge_v after_o sentence_n yet_o before_o extract_v they_o will_v be_v hear_v and_o even_o by_o the_o common_a law_n albeit_o ubi_fw-la res_fw-la transit_fw-la in_o rem_fw-la judicatam_fw-la sententia_fw-la non_fw-la retractatur_fw-la ex_fw-la instrumentis_fw-la noviter_fw-la repertis_fw-la yet_o before_o extract_v of_o the_o same_o if_o write_v be_v find_v which_o will_v elide_v the_o pursuer_n lybel_n they_o will_v be_v receive_v it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o creditor_n that_o in_o this_o case_n res_fw-la be_v not_o integra_fw-la because_o the_o suspender_n have_v so_o far_o acquiesce_v that_o in_o effect_n he_o have_v pay_v the_o debt_n compensation_n be_v equivalent_a and_o if_o before_o extract_v he_o have_v make_v actual_a payment_n there_o will_v have_v be_v no_o necessity_n of_o extract_v the_o same_o and_o in_o this_o case_n not_o only_o there_o be_v solutio_fw-la ipso_fw-la jure_fw-la in_o respect_n of_o the_o say_a compensation_n sustain_v but_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la the_o lord_n balmerinoch_n have_v pay_v 3_o or_o 4000_o mark_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o debt_n charge_v for_o the_o compensation_n be_v so_o far_o short_a and_o the_o creditor_n have_v intent_a exhibition_n of_o a_o discharge_v grant_v by_o sir_n william_n dick_n to_o the_o say_a lord_n balmerinoch_n of_o the_o foresay_a sum_n of_o 4000_o mark_n and_o a_o declarator_n that_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o say_a compensation_n the_o say_v right_o grant_v by_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n smith_n be_v extinct_a the_o lord_n at_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o say_n creditor_n have_v examine_v diverse_a person_n anent_o the_o say_a minute_n and_o the_o give_v up_o of_o the_o say_a assignation_n and_o anent_o the_o have_v of_o the_o say_a discharge_n grant_v by_o sir_n william_n dick_n to_o balmerinoch_n the_o creditor_n at_o length_n do_v pass_v from_o their_o compearance_n and_o now_o the_o cause_n be_v again_o advise_v the_o lord_n do_v adhere_v to_o their_o former_a interloquitor_n in_o anno_fw-la 1664._o and_o do_v find_v that_o before_o extract_v balmerinoch_n may_v pass_v from_o his_o reason_n of_o compensation_n and_o decern_v in_o the_o say_a process_n at_o balmerinoch_n instance_n against_o the_o tenant_n of_o northberwick_n reserve_v to_o the_o creditor_n their_o action_n of_o exhibition_n and_o declarator_n as_o accord_n d._n 204._o kinloch_n contra_fw-la rate_n 15._o decemb._n 1674._o the_o decease_a mr._n robert_n kinloch_n portioner_n of_o luthrie_n have_v grant_v after_o he_o be_v marry_v a_o liferent_a right_n to_o his_o wife_n by_o infeftment_n in_o some_o of_o his_o land_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o any_o further_a provision_n do_v thereafter_o give_v she_o a_o additional_a jointure_n and_o infeftment_n in_o other_o land_n after_o which_o he_o do_v give_v a_o right_n of_o annualrent_n forth_o of_o the_o additional_a land_n to_o his_o daughter_n janet_n kinloch_n the_o daughter_n and_o her_o husband_n mr._n john_n dickson_n do_v intent_n a_o poind_n of_o the_o ground_n upon_o the_o say_v right_o of_o annualrent_a in_o which_o process_n jean_n rate_v relict_n of_o the_o say_a mr._n robert_n compear_v and_o defend_v upon_o her_o foresay_a right_n be_v anterior_a to_o the_o say_a infeftment_n of_o annualrent_a it_o be_v reply_v for_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi that_o as_o to_o the_o first_o right_n for_o provision_n of_o the_o wife_n she_o do_v not_o make_v question_n but_o that_o be_v in_o satisfaction_n of_o any_o other_o provision_n as_o say_v be_v the_o additional_a right_o grant_v thereafter_o be_v for_o love_n and_o favour_n and_o donatio_fw-la inter_fw-la virum_fw-la &_o vxorem_fw-la and_o revock_v tacit_o by_o the_o pursuer_n infeftment_n of_o annualrent_a the_o lord_n find_v according_o that_o the_o say_a posterior_n right_o be_v revoke_v by_o the_o right_n of_o annualrent_fw-la pro_fw-la tanto_fw-la without_o prejudice_n to_o the_o relict_n of_o the_o superplus_n if_o any_o be_v the_o annualrent_a be_v satisfy_v newbyth_o reporter_n gibson_n clerk_n d._n 205._o george_n drummond_n contra_fw-la menȝy_n of_o rotwell_n 16._o december_n 1674._o in_o the_o process_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o george_n drummond_n for_o payment_n of_o a_o sum_n due_a by_o alexander_n menȝy_v of_o rotwel_n as_o intrometter_v with_o the_o debtor_n good_n it_o be_v find_v as_o in_o diverse_a case_n before_o that_o the_o pretence_n that_o the_o defunct_a be_v rebel_n and_o his_o escheat_n gift_v do_v not_o purge_v vicious_a intromission_n unless_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o defunct_n escheat_n be_v gift_v and_o declare_v before_o intention_n of_o the_o cause_n or_o that_o the_o defender_n do_v intromet_n either_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o gift_n to_o himself_o or_o by_o warrant_n and_o right_o from_o the_o donator_n for_o the_o defender_n intromission_n though_o the_o gift_n be_v not_o declare_v before_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o cause_n in_o respect_n if_o there_o be_v a_o gift_n declare_v before_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o cause_n the_o defender_n be_v in_o the_o same_o case_n as_o if_o there_o be_v a_o executor_n confirm_v before_o the_o intent_v of_o the_o cause_n and_o if_o he_o have_v either_o the_o gift_n himself_o or_o a_o right_n from_o the_o donator_n before_o he_o do_v intromet_n his_o possession_n ab_fw-la initio_fw-la be_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o title_n though_o not_o perfect_v can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v vicious_a and_o quivis_fw-la titulus_fw-la etiam_fw-la coloratus_fw-la purge_v the_o viciousness_n of_o the_o intromission_n strathurd_n reporter_n gibson_n clerk_n d._n 206._o kelhead_n contra_fw-la irving_n and_o borthwick_n eod_a die_v john_n irving_n merchant_n in_o drumfries_n have_v furnish_v mourning_n winding-sheet_n and_o other_o necessary_a for_o the_o funeral_n of_o the_o decease_a earl_n of_o queensberry_n do_v take_v a_o bond_n for_o the_o sum_n of_o 1424_o mark_n from_o the_o countess_n dowager_n relict_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n which_o though_o it_o do_v bear_v only_o that_o narrative_n that_o the_o lady_n be_v addebt_v to_o the_o say_v john_n without_o relation_n to_o the_o cause_o foresay_a yet_o it_o appear_v it_o be_v for_o that_o cause_n in_o swa_o far_o as_o the_o say_a countess_n be_v confirm_v executrix_n to_o her_o husband_n have_v obtain_v a_o exoneration_n and_o the_o foresay_a debt_n contract_v for_o the_o funeral_n be_v one_o of_o the_o article_n of_o the_o same_o the_o say_a countess_n have_v decease_v the_o earl_n of_o queensberry_n her_o son_n be_v confirm_v executor_n to_o she_o and_o a_o decreet_a be_v obtain_v against_o he_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o say_v john_n irving_n for_o the_o foresay_a debt_n he_o suspend_v upon_o multiple_a poind_v against_o the_o say_a john_n irving_n and_o the_o laird_n of_o kelhead_n and_o james_n borthwick_n and_o certain_a other_o creditor_n the_o say_v laird_n of_o kelhead_n allege_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o
corroboration_n grant_v by_o the_o son_n the_o fire_n they_o have_v comprise_v and_o be_v infeft_v by_o public_a infeftment_n at_o least_o have_v charge_v the_o superior_a so_o that_o their_o right_n be_v public_a and_o for_o a_o true_a debt_n anterior_a to_o the_o child_n provision_n they_o be_v preferable_a to_o the_o child_n their_o infeftment_n be_v base_a the_o lord_n find_v that_o the_o child_n shall_v be_v prefer_v in_o respect_n the_o comprysing_n be_v against_o the_o son_n and_o the_o compryser_n can_v be_v in_o no_o better_a case_n than_o the_o son_n himself_o who_o right_a be_v affect_v with_o the_o say_a faculty_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o child_n so_o that_o neither_o he_o nor_o any_o have_v right_o from_o he_o can_v question_v the_o right_o grant_v by_o virtue_n of_o and_o conform_v to_o the_o say_a faculty_n this_o decision_n be_v by_o plurality_n seem_v hard_o to_o some_o of_o the_o lord_n who_o do_v consider_v that_o the_o foresay_a faculty_n be_v not_o only_o in_o behalf_n of_o the_o child_n but_o of_o supervenient_a creditor_n if_o the_o father_n have_v thereafter_o contract_v any_o debt_n and_o if_o the_o father_n have_v give_v surety_n to_o the_o say_v supervenient_a creditor_n by_o base_a infeftment_n and_o if_o his_o anterior_a creditor_n before_o the_o say_a contract_n have_v comprise_v and_o have_v be_v infeft_v they_o will_v have_v be_v prefer_v to_o the_o say_a posterior_n creditor_n have_v only_o base_a right_n and_o multo_fw-la magis_fw-la to_o the_o child_n they_o consider_v also_o that_o the_o estate_n be_v by_o the_o say_a contract_n dispone_v simple_o to_o the_o son_n with_o a_o reservation_n only_o of_o the_o father_n liferent_a and_o the_o say_a faculty_n and_o the_o son_n not_o be_v oblige_v to_o pay_v the_o father_n debt_n by_o the_o say_a contract_n if_o there_o have_v be_v 18000_o mark_n of_o debt_n anterior_a to_o the_o contract_n anterior_a creditor_n may_v have_v pursue_v the_o son_n for_o the_o same_o not_o only_o because_o he_o be_v appearand_a heir_n and_o successor_n titulo_fw-la lucrativo_fw-la but_o because_o he_o be_v oblige_v by_o the_o contract_n at_o least_o his_o estate_n burden_v for_o the_o say_a sum_n and_o the_o anterior_a creditor_n may_v either_o have_v take_v that_o course_n or_o may_v have_v comprise_v the_o interest_n competent_a to_o the_o father_n by_o the_o say_a faculty_n and_o see_v the_o son_n may_v have_v be_v force_v in_o manner_n foresay_a to_o satisfy_v the_o say_a creditor_n he_o may_v have_v grant_v bond_n of_o corroboration_n whereupon_o they_o may_v have_v comprise_v and_o have_v comprise_v and_o have_v get_v public_a right_n they_o be_v preferable_a to_o the_o base_a right_n of_o the_o child_n in_o the_o same_o cause_n the_o creditor_n do_v allege_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v prefer_v to_o the_o child_n because_o their_o provision_n be_v after_o their_o debt_n and_o be_v without_o a_o onerous_a cause_n and_o nevertheless_o the_o lord_n find_v the_o defence_n for_o the_o child_n relevant_a viz._n that_o their_o father_n the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o say_v bon●_n for_o their_o provision_n have_v a_o sufficient_a estate_n beside_o out_o of_o which_o the_o creditor_n may_v have_v be_v satisfy_v this_o decision_n be_v also_o by_o the_o major_a part_n seem_v hard_o to_o other_o who_o think_v that_o a_o debtor_n can_v do_v no_o deed_n in_o prejudice_n of_o his_o creditor_n without_o a_o onerous_a cause_n and_o though_o the_o father_n may_v be_v look_v upon_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n of_o provision_n to_o child_n as_o in_o a_o good_a condition_n and_o therefore_o the_o creditor_n to_o be_v secure_a and_o need_v not_o do_v diligence_n yet_o if_o thereafter_o he_o shall_v become_v insolvent_a the_o loss_n ought_v to_o be_v upon_o the_o child_n and_o not_o the_o creditor_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o principle_n that_o a_o debtor_n can_v do_v nothing_o in_o prejudice_n of_o his_o creditor_n without_o a_o onerous_a cause_n it_o be_v certain_o both_o fraud_n and_o prejudice_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o pay_v his_o debt_n but_o shall_v give_v away_o to_o his_o child_n that_o part_n of_o his_o estate_n which_o the_o creditor_n may_v have_v affect_v and_o inhibition_n be_v only_o in_o these_o term_n that_o the_o party_n inhibite_fw-la shall_v do_v no_o deed_n in_o defraud_n of_o the_o creditor_n it_o may_v be_v pretend_v by_o the_o same_o reason_n in_o reduction_n ex_fw-la capite_fw-la inhibitionis_fw-la that_o the_o party_n inhibite_fw-la do_v nothing_o in_o defraud_n or_o prejudice_n of_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi in_o respect_n the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_v the_o bond_n or_o right_o crave_v to_o be_v reduce_v he_o have_v effect_n and_o sufficiency_n of_o estate_n beside_o lockheart_n etc._n etc._n for_o queensberry_n and_o other_o creditor_n cuninghame_n anderson_n and_o mckenȝie_n for_o the_o child_n and_o relict_n gibson_n clerk_n in_o praesentia_fw-la d._n 419._o stewart_n of_o castlemilk_n contra_fw-la sir_n john_n whitefoord_n 10._o january_n 1677._o sir_n archibald_n stewart_n of_o castlemilk_n have_v pursue_v a_o reduction_n of_o a_o disposition_n of_o the_o land_n of_o coat_n make_v by_o james_n stewart_n of_o minto_n in_o favour_n of_o sir_n john_n whitefoord_n ex_fw-la capite_fw-la metus_fw-la in_o swa_o far_o as_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n whitefoord_n have_v take_v the_o say_a james_n and_o keep_v he_o in_o privato_fw-la carcere_fw-la for_o some_o time_n and_o thereafter_o have_v a_o caption_n against_o he_o have_v detain_v he_o prisoner_n and_o have_v cause_v transport_v and_o convey_v he_o in_o that_o condition_n from_o diverse_a place_n in_o the_o night_n season_n and_o by_o his_o servant_n have_v threaten_v he_o with_o long_a imprisonment_n and_o in_o end_n have_v prevail_v with_o he_o to_o dispone_v to_o he_o the_o say_n land_n be_v eight_o chalder_n victual_v of_o rent_n and_o where_o there_o be_v a_o coal_n of_o 100_o lib._n sterl_n of_o rent_n upon_o a_o obligement_n only_o to_o pay_v he_o a_o yearly_a annuity_n of_o 400._o mark_n in_o which_o process_n the_o say_a sir_n john_n and_o duke_n hamilton_n who_o have_v thereafter_o acquire_v the_o say_a land_n from_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n do_v compear_v and_o propone_v the_o defence_n follow_v 1._o that_o the_o foresay_a qualification_n of_o force_n be_v not_o relevant_a to_o import_v metus_fw-la qui_fw-la potest_fw-la cadere_fw-la in_o constantem_fw-la virum_fw-la be_v neither_o mortis_fw-la nor_o cruciatus_fw-la nor_o so_o circumstantiate_a as_o be_v require_v of_o the_o law_n for_o sound_v the_o say_a action_n and_o 2_o that_o albeit_o metus_fw-la be_v relevant_o qualify_v the_o foresay_a deed_n can_v be_v question_v upon_o pretence_n of_o the_o same_o unless_o the_o say_v james_n stewart_n have_v be_v lese_v or_o damnify_v by_o the_o same_o see_v it_o appear_v by_o the_o title_n quod_fw-la metus_fw-la causa_fw-la etc._n etc._n a_o reduction_n and_o restitution_n upon_o that_o head_n be_v not_o competent_a ubi_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la damnum_fw-la &_o nihil_fw-la abest_fw-la as_o be_v clear_a by_o diverse_a text_n in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o creditor_n use_v force_n to_o get_v what_o be_v unquestionable_o due_a to_o he_o and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o say_v james_n have_v no_o prejudice_n in_o respect_n he_o be_v oblige_v by_o a_o antecedent_n minute_n to_o dispon_n the_o say_a land_n so_o that_o the_o say_a disposition_n be_v but_o for_o implement_n of_o the_o say_a minute_n which_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n do_v give_v back_o to_o be_v cancel_v by_o minto_n when_o he_o get_v the_o say_a disposition_n and_o 3._o it_o be_v offer_v to_o be_v prove_v that_o after_o the_o say_v james_n be_v at_o liberty_n the_o say_a disposition_n be_v grant_v by_o he_o the_o lord_n find_v that_o the_o libel_n and_o qualification_n of_o metus_fw-la and_o force_n be_v relevant_a and_o yet_o in_o respect_n the_o defender_n be_v so_o positive_a as_o to_o their_o alledgance_n that_o the_o disponer_n be_v at_o liberty_n when_o he_o grant_v the_o say_v right_o they_o allow_v a_o conjunct_a probation_n concern_v the_o say_a qualification_n of_o force_n and_o the_o condition_n the_o disponer_n be_v in_o for_o the_o time_n and_o the_o way_n of_o grant_v the_o say_v right_o whether_o he_o be_v under_o restraint_n and_o the_o impression_n of_o fear_n or_o in_o freedom_n or_o whether_o the_o samen_n be_v grant_v by_o he_o free_o and_o voluntary_o as_o to_o the_o say_v other_o defence_n that_o there_o be_v not_o damnum_fw-la the_o lord_n repel_v the_o same_o and_o will_v not_o allow_v that_o point_n of_o fact_n to_o be_v try_v whether_o or_o not_o there_o be_v a_o former_a minute_n for_o implement_n of_o which_o the_o say_v right_o be_v grant_v and_o whether_o it_o be_v give_v back_o for_o and_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o say_a disposition_n some_o of_o the_o lord_n be_v of_o the_o opinion_n that_o
not_o starve_v and_o that_o his_o grandfather_n who_o the_o defender_n represent_v as_o heir_n have_v provide_v he_o as_o say_v be_v to_o the_o foresay_a sum_n to_o be_v pay_v at_o the_o time_n foresay_a do_v acknowledge_v that_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o provide_v he_o be_v his_o grandchild_n and_o that_o until_o the_o time_n his_o provision_n shall_v be_v payable_a he_o and_o his_o heir_n be_v liable_a to_o his_o entertainment_n be_v debitum_fw-la naturale_fw-la the_o lord_n this_o day_n do_v demur_n and_o the_o case_n be_v of_o consequence_n as_o to_o the_o preparative_n think_v fit_v it_o shall_v be_v further_o think_v upon_o d._n 3._o ferguson_n contra_fw-la more_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la in_o the_o case_n ferguson_n contra_fw-la more_n the_o lord_n find_v that_o compensation_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v against_o a_o assigney_n upon_o a_o debt_n of_o the_o cedent_fw-la assign_v to_o the_o suspender_n unless_o intimation_n have_v be_v make_v to_o the_o cedent_fw-la before_o the_o charger_n intimation_n of_o the_o assignation_n make_v to_o he_o by_o the_o cedent_fw-la d._n 4._o inter_fw-la eosdem_fw-la eod_fw-la die_v in_o the_o same_o case_n two_o person_n be_v oblige_v conjunct_o and_o several_o as_o principal_a debtor_n to_o pay_v a_o tocher_n without_o a_o clause_n of_o relief_n pro_fw-la rara_fw-la it_o be_v find_v that_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la inest_fw-la d._n 5._o pringle_n contra_fw-la cranston_n eod_a die_v in_o the_o case_n pringle_n of_o greenknow_n contra_fw-la cranstoun_n find_v that_o a_o subvassal_n be_v infeft_v by_o a_o baron_n cum_fw-la curiis_fw-la &_o bloodwitis_fw-la may_v hold_v court_n and_o unlaw_n for_o blood_n d._n 6._o eleis_fw-la contra_fw-la keith_n and_o wiseheart_n 15._o decemb._n 1665._o in_o the_o case_n betwixt_o mr_n john_n eleis_n and_o mr_n alexander_n keith_n and_o wiseheart_n it_o be_v find_v that_o elizabeth_n keith_n spouse_n to_o mr_n william_n wiseheart_n minister_n at_o leith_n have_v by_o bond_n grant_v by_o her_o husband_n and_o she_o oblige_v herself_o to_o pay_v to_o the_o say_a mr._n john_n the_o sum_n of_o 6000._o mark_n and_o for_o his_o further_a surety_n to_o infeft_v he_o in_o certain_a land_n pertain_v to_o she_o which_o bond_n contain_v a_o procuratory_n of_o resignation_n the_o say_a bond_n though_o null_a as_o to_o the_o obligement_n to_o pay_v the_o say_a sum_n be_v valide_fw-la as_o to_z the_o right_n of_o the_o land_n and_o that_o the_o say_v elizabeth_n have_v thereafter_o dispone_v the_o say_a land_n in_o defraud_n and_o prejudice_n of_o the_o say_a mr_n john_n be_v liable_a to_o the_o say_a mr_n john_n and_o upon_o that_o ground_n the_o lord_n find_v the_o say_a mr_n john_n as_o creditor_n to_o the_o say_v elizabeth_n may_v question_v any_o fraudulent_a right_n make_v by_o she_o to_o his_o prejudice_n d._n 7._o grant_n and_o row_n contra_fw-la visc_n of_o stormont_n eod_n die_v david_n viscount_n of_o stormont_n have_v obtain_v a_o decreet_a of_o reduction_n against_o ______o grant_n of_o their_o right_n of_o certain_a land_n for_o not_o production_n ______o grant_n and_o ______o row_n do_v reduce_v the_o say_v decreet_a against_o ______o now_z viscont_n of_o stormont_n upon_o production_n of_o the_o right_n call_v for_o in_o the_o first_o decreet_a and_o in_o this_o reduction_n the_o lord_n do_v suffer_v and_o admit_v the_o say_a viscount_n to_o insist_v in_o the_o say_v first_o reduction_n he_o produce_v the_o say_a david_n viscount_n of_o stormont_n his_o right_n and_o instruct_v that_o he_o represent_v he_o though_o the_o say_v first_o process_n be_v not_o transfer_v in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o say_a viscount_n active_a and_o against_o the_o pursuer_n of_o this_o reduction_n passive_a and_o the_o summons_n of_o reduction_n whereupon_o the_o first_o decreet_a proceed_v be_v not_o produce_v which_o the_o lord_n allow_v to_o be_v supply_v by_o production_n of_o the_o decreet_a and_o a_o paper_n contain_v such_o reason_n of_o reduction_n as_o stormont_n think_v fit_a to_o give_v in_o and_o that_o in_o respect_n it_o be_v the_o fault_n of_o the_o defender_n in_o the_o first_o reduction_n that_o the_o writ_n be_v not_o then_o produce_v and_o they_o and_o these_o have_v right_o from_o they_o be_v repone_v it_o be_v just_a that_o stormont_n and_o his_o heir_n shall_v be_v likewise_o repone_v d._n 8._o mcleod_n contra_fw-la young_a 19_o decemb._n 1665._o walter_n young_a harry_n hope_v and_o ______o having_z write_v to_o the_o lord_n mcdonald_n that_o they_o have_v commissionated_a ______o donaldson_n to_o buy_v cow_n for_o their_o use_n and_o that_o for_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v buy_v from_o he_o they_o oblige_v themselves_o to_o pay_v all_o such_o bill_n as_o shall_v be_v draw_v upon_o they_o and_o the_o say_v donaldson_n have_v draw_v a_o bill_n upon_o the_o said_n person_n and_o any_o of_o they_o find_v that_o in_o respect_n they_o be_v partner_n and_o socii_fw-la as_o to_o the_o bargain_n and_o the_o lord_n mcdonald_n have_v upon_o their_o letter_n trust_v and_o sell_v the_o cow_n to_o the_o say_v donaldson_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v liable_a in_o solidum_fw-la conjunct_o and_o several_o d._n 9_o dickson_n contra_fw-la sandiland_n 21._o decemb._n 1665._o in_o the_o case_n betwixt_o ______o dickson_n of_o killoch_n and_o sandiland_n his_o mother_n and_o her_o present_a husband_n it_o be_v find_v that_o a_o husband_n be_v oblige_v by_o contract_n of_o marriage_n to_o provide_v the_o liferent_a of_o such_o land_n as_o he_o shall_v acquire_v during_o the_o marriage_n to_o his_o wife_n in_o liferent_a and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o marriage_n and_o his_o heir_n be_v pursue_v for_o implement_n and_o for_o resign_v certain_a land_n acquire_v by_o the_o husband_n for_o a_o liferent_a to_o the_o relict_n the_o relict_n her_o liferent_a and_o right_o shall_v be_v with_o the_o burden_n of_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n borrow_v by_o the_o husband_n for_o make_v the_o say_a purchase_n as_o to_o the_o annualrent_a of_o the_o say_a debt_n during_o the_o relic_n life-time_n the_o lord_n consider_v that_o though_o in_o order_n to_o other_o end_n and_o effect_n and_o in_o special_a to_o determine_v the_o succession_n in_o favour_n of_o a_o heir_n of_o conquest_n whatever_o land_n be_v acquire_v by_o any_o person_n titulo_fw-la singulari_fw-la be_v esteem_v conquest_n yet_o in_o contract_n of_o marriage_n such_o obligement_n anent_o conquest_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o what_o be_v acquire_v by_o the_o husband_n with_o his_o own_o mean_n and_o money_n see_v what_o be_v acquire_v otherways_o the_o price_n or_o a_o part_n of_o it_o be_v borrow_v and_o the_o husband_n be_v debtor_n for_o the_o same_o upon_o the_o matter_n and_o in_o effect_n be_v not_o conquest_n and_o a_o free_a accession_n to_o the_o husband_n estate_n in_o so_o far_o as_o the_o price_n be_v a_o burden_n upon_o the_o husband_n estate_n and_o as_o the_o husband_n if_o he_o have_v be_v charge_v himself_o may_v have_v satisfy_v the_o obligement_n by_o give_v a_o infeftment_n with_o the_o foresay_a burden_n so_o the_o heir_n may_v do_v the_o same_o d._n 10._o lepar_n contra_fw-la burnet_n 23._o decemb._n 1665._o in_o the_o case_n betwixt_o leper_n and_o dam_n rachel_n burnet_n and_o the_o laird_n of_o prestoun_n her_o present_a husband_n these_o question_n be_v agitate_a and_o decide_v 1._o if_o a_o husband_n get_v in_o tocher_n with_o his_o wife_n be_v a_o heretrix_fw-la more_o than_o a_o ordinary_a and_o competent_a tocher_n which_o he_o may_v have_v get_v with_o another_o the_o husband_n and_o his_o heir_n will_v be_v liable_a after_o the_o marriage_n be_v dissolve_v by_o the_o wife_n decease_n in_o quantum_fw-la lucratus_fw-la est_fw-la for_o the_o wife_n debt_n and_o the_o lucrum_fw-la will_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v the_o benefit_n he_o have_v get_v above_o a_o ordinary_a tocher_n 2._o the_o lord_n incline_v to_o think_v that_o though_o a_o decreet_a of_o registration_n be_v obtain_v against_o the_o wife_n and_o her_o husband_n for_o his_o interest_n the_o husband_n will_v not_o be_v liable_a the_o marriage_n and_o his_o interest_n cease_v and_o that_o a_o ordinary_a tocher_n be_v ad_fw-la sustinenda_fw-la onera_fw-la be_v not_o lucrum_fw-la 3._o heir_n portioner_n be_v liable_a for_o their_o own_o part_n reserve_v action_n in_o case_n any_o of_o they_o become_v irresponsal_n and_o if_o the_o creditor_n have_v do_v diligence_n can_v recover_v their_o part_n he_o may_v have_v recourse_n against_o the_o rest_n 4._o it_o be_v move_v but_o not_o decide_v whether_o the_o other_o being_n non_fw-fr solvent_a the_o responsal_n heir_n shall_v be_v liable_a for_o their_o proportion_n in_o solidum_fw-la or_o only_o for_o what_o he_o have_v get_v of_o the_o defunct_n estate_n d._n 11._o bryand_n contra_fw-la grhame_n 3._o january_n 1666._o in_o the_o case_n betwixt_o mr_n andrew_n bryand_n and_o george_n grhame_n the_o say_v george_n be_v constitute_v assigney_n to_o a_o
be_v a_o proper_a wadset_n without_o a_o back-tack_n the_o defender_n be_v not_o liable_a to_o compt_n and_o though_o he_o be_v he_o be_v not_o liable_a to_o compt_n but_o since_o the_o date_n of_o the_o right_n and_o for_o his_o own_o intromission_n it_o be_v reply_v that_o it_o be_v a_o right_o grant_v for_o security_n and_o that_o by_o the_o contract_n of_o wadset_n and_o the_o eik_n to_o the_o reversion_n thereafter_o the_o right_o be_v redeemable_a upon_o payment_n of_o the_o principal_a and_o annualrent_n that_o shall_v be_v unsatisfied_a whereas_o in_o proper_a wadset_n there_o be_v a_o antichresis_n and_o the_o rent_n of_o the_o land_n belong_v to_o the_o wadsetter_n in_o lieu_n of_o the_o annualrent_n whereto_o the_o debtor_n be_v not_o liable_a the_o lord_n find_v that_o though_o the_o right_o be_v not_o clear_a and_o express_v that_o the_o wadsetter_n shall_v have_v right_o for_o surety_n and_o until_o he_o be_v satisfy_v by_o intromission_n or_o otherways_o yet_o the_o reversion_n be_v in_o the_o term_n aforesaid_a it_o be_v actum_fw-la and_o intend_v that_o the_o say_a wadset_n shall_v not_o be_v a_o proper_a wadset_n but_o only_o for_o surety_n as_o say_v be_v d._n 58._o e._n cassils_n contra_fw-la whitefoord_n eod._n die_v the_o land_n of_o damertoun_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o barony_n of_o cassils_n and_o former_o hold_v ward_n by_o the_o laird_n of_o blairquhan_n kennedy_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o cassils_n and_o now_o be_v in_o ward_n through_o the_o minority_n of_o the_o present_a heritor_n who_o have_v succeed_v in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o say_n land_n be_v acquire_v from_o the_o laird_n of_o blairquhan_n the_o tenant_n of_o the_o say_n land_n pursue_v a_o multiple_a poynd_n against_o the_o e._n of_o cassils_n and_o whitefoord_n now_o of_o blarquhan_n and_o the_o heretor_fw-la of_o dalmertoun_n all_o pretend_v right_o to_o the_o multure_n of_o the_o say_n land_n the_o e._n of_o cassils_n allege_v that_o during_o the_o ward_n they_o shall_v bring_v their_o corn_n to_o his_o miln_n of_o the_o barony_n of_o cassils_n there_o be_v no_o milns_n upon_o the_o land_n of_o dalmertoun_n the_o laird_n of_o blarquhan_n allege_v that_o he_o be_v infeft_v in_o the_o land_n of_o blarquhan_n and_o in_o the_o miln_n of_o dalhovan_n upon_o a_o right_o grant_v by_o kennedy_n of_o blarquhan_n cum_fw-la astrictis_fw-la multuris_fw-la &_o usitatis_fw-la at_o such_o a_o time_n as_o blarquhan_n have_v right_o to_o blarquhan_n and_o dalhovan_n and_o to_o the_o land_n of_o damertoun_n and_o that_o before_o the_o say_v right_o grant_v by_o kennedy_n of_o blarquhan_n to_o john_n whitefoord_n of_o ballach_n author_n to_o this_o laird_n of_o blarquhan_n the_o tenant_n of_o damertoun_n be_v in_o use_n to_o come_v to_o the_o say_v miln_n and_o to_o pay_v the_o like_a multure_n and_o service_n as_o the_o tenant_n of_o blarquhan_n do_v and_o since_o the_o right_n have_v be_v in_o use_n to_o come_v constant_o to_o the_o say_v miln_n it_o be_v answer_v for_o cassils_n that_o unless_o there_o be_v a_o express_a constitution_n of_o thirlage_n the_o say_a land_n of_o dalmertoun_n be_v a_o distinct_a tenement_n from_o the_o land_n of_o blarquhan_n which_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n can_v be_v allege_v to_o be_v astrict_v to_o the_o say_v miln_n of_o blarquhan_n and_o if_o it_o have_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o land_n of_o dalmertoun_n shall_v have_v be_v astrict_v it_o will_v have_v be_v express_v and_o when_o the_o same_o do_v belong_v to_o kennedy_n of_o blarquhan_n it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v astrict_v to_o his_o own_o miln_n with_o the_o foresay_a servitude_n quia_fw-la res_fw-la sva_fw-la nemini_fw-la seruit_fw-la and_o he_o have_v dispone_v his_o miln_n it_o can_v be_v presume_v that_o he_o will_v have_v burden_v his_o own_o land_n with_o a_o servitude_n and_o though_o it_o be_v clear_a kennedy_n have_v astrict_v the_o say_n land_n of_o dalmertoun_n yet_o he_o can_v not_o constitute_v a_o servitude_n without_o the_o superior_n consent_v in_o his_o prejudice_n when_o the_o land_n shall_v ward_v in_o his_o hand_n it_o be_v reply_v by_o whiteford_n of_o blairquhan_n that_o the_o superior_a have_v consent_v to_o the_o thirlage_n in_o so_o far_o as_o john_n gilmor_n and_o one_o bonar_n have_v comprise_v the_o say_n land_n of_o dalmertoun_n from_o kennedy_n of_o blarquhan_n and_o have_v assign_v their_o say_a comprise_v to_o john_n whitefoord_n the_o say_v whitefoord_n by_o contract_n do_v assign_v the_o same_o to_o kilkeren_n with_o a_o reservation_n of_o the_o multure_n thereof_o to_o the_o miln_n of_o dalhovan_n and_o the_o say_v e._n have_v grant_v a_o charter_n to_o kilkeren_n upon_o the_o foresay_a right_n the_o lord_n think_v that_o these_o word_n cum_fw-la multuris_fw-la usitatis_fw-la do_v relate_v only_o to_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o multure_n as_o to_o such_o land_n as_o can_v be_v show_v to_o be_v astrict_v but_o before_o answer_v to_o the_o debate_n upon_o the_o say_a charter_n and_o reservation_n they_o ordain_v the_o charter_n and_o contract_n contain_v the_o reservation_n to_o be_v produce_v that_o they_o may_v consider_v whether_o it_o be_v in_o the_o charter_n and_o how_o it_o be_v conceive_v and_o what_o it_o shall_v operate_v if_o it_o be_v only_o in_o the_o contract_n the_o lord_n incline_v to_o think_v that_o a_o clear_a reservation_n though_o there_o be_v not_o a_o precede_a thirlage_n shall_v import_v a_o constitution_n as_o to_o these_o who_o accept_v or_o consent_v to_o such_o a_o reservation_n d._n 59_o leslie_n contra_fw-la leslie_n eod_a die_v patrick_n leslie_n of_o balquhoyn_v pursue_v a_o general_a declarator_n of_o the_o single_a and_o liferent_a escheat_n of_o john_n leslie_n of_o balquhoyn_n against_o james_n leslie_n and_o his_o spouse_n as_o near_o of_o kin_n to_o the_o say_v john_n it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o horning_n be_v prescribe_v the_o declarator_n be_v raise_v forty_o year_n after_o the_o horning_n it_o be_v reply_v that_o though_o prescription_n shall_v run_v against_o the_o king_n which_o be_v deny_v yet_o in_o this_o case_n it_o can_v not_o the_o king_n be_v minor_n the_o time_n of_o the_o prescription_n diverse_a year_n and_o the_o government_n be_v interrupt_v so_o that_o there_o be_v not_o tempus_fw-la utile_fw-la during_o the_o usurpation_n and_o the_o king_n be_v not_o in_o use_n to_o dispose_v of_o escheat_n until_o application_n be_v make_v to_o his_o majesty_n and_o by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o the_o negligence_n of_o his_o officer_n shall_v not_o prejudge_v he_o the_o lord_n find_v that_o the_o horning_n do_v not_o prescribe_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o king_n minority_n and_o interruption_n aforesaid_a it_o may_v be_v ask_v if_o that_o reply_n of_o his_o majesty_n be_v minority_n and_o interruption_n be_v not_o competent_a and_o if_o the_o escheat_n be_v gift_v by_o a_o lord_n of_o regality_n or_o a_o superior_a quid_fw-la juris_fw-la and_o it_o seem_v that_o a_o horning_n be_v poena_fw-la and_o once_o execute_v it_o do_v not_o prescribe_v see_v the_o rebel_n if_o he_o shall_v survive_v forty_o year_n his_o liferent_a will_v fall_v to_o the_o superior_a and_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n that_o he_o shall_v lucrari_fw-la and_o be_v in_o better_a case_n ex_fw-la culpa_fw-la and_o by_o the_o continuance_n of_o his_o rebellion_n for_o so_o long_a a_o time_n d._n 60._o hume_z contra_fw-la creditor_n of_o kello_n 12._o decemb._n 1666._o in_o a_o process_n betwixt_o harry_n hume_n and_o the_o donator_n of_o the_o forefaulture_n of_o john_n hume_n of_o kello_n and_o certain_a other_o his_o creditor_n it_o be_v find_v that_o a_o comprise_v be_v deduce_v before_o january_n 1652_o and_o be_v the_o first_o effectual_a comprise_v aught_o to_o be_v prefer_v to_o the_o posterior_n comprysing_n so_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o come_v in_o together_o pari_fw-la passu_fw-la in_o respect_n though_o they_o be_v within_o year_n and_o day_n of_o the_o complete_n and_o the_o make_v effectual_a the_o first_o comprise_v by_o infeftment_n or_o diligence_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o within_o year_n and_o day_n of_o the_o deduce_v the_o say_v comprise_v and_o the_o say_v comprise_v be_v before_o the_o year_n 1652._o do_v not_o fall_v under_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n concern_v debtor_n and_o creditor_n which_o bring_v in_o pari_fw-la passu_fw-la comprysing_n lead_v since_o january_n 1652_o and_o be_v correctoria_fw-la juris_fw-la communis_fw-la ought_v not_o to_o be_v extend_v d._n 61._o thomson_n contra_fw-la stevenson_n eod_a die_v in_o a_o reduction_n of_o a_o right_n and_o disposition_n of_o certain_a house_n be_v pursue_v ex_fw-la capite_fw-la minoris_fw-la aetatis_fw-la it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o disposition_n do_v bear_v 500_o mark_n to_o be_v pay_v and_o the_o defender_n be_v content_a to_o quit_v the_o right_n be_v pay_v of_o the_o sum._n it_o be_v
infeftment_n be_v public_a by_o possession_n and_o that_o the_o pursuer_n infeftment_n be_v base_a it_o be_v reply_v 1._o that_o the_o say_v harry_n his_o infeftment_n of_o the_o land_n be_v posterior_n to_o the_o pursuer_n infeftment_n and_o grant_v not_o only_o by_o a_o father_n to_o a_o son_n a_o conjunct_a person_n who_o by_o the_o foresay_a right_o praecepit_fw-la haereditatem_fw-la and_o though_o he_o can_v be_v pursue_v upon_o the_o passive_a title_n of_o titulus_fw-la lucrativus_fw-la dure_v his_o father_n life-time_n yet_o his_o mouth_n be_v stop_v so_o that_o he_o can_v question_v any_o deed_n of_o his_o father_n precede_v his_o right_n and_o that_o he_o be_v in_o the_o same_o case_n as_o if_o his_o infeftment_n have_v be_v give_v with_o the_o burden_n of_o prior_n right_n it_o be_v further_o urge_v by_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi that_o the_o defender_n condescend_v upon_o his_o entry_n and_o initium_fw-la possessionis_fw-la he_o offer_v to_o prove_v that_o his_o right_n be_v clad_v with_o possession_n before_o that_o time_n it_o be_v duply_v that_o his_o infeftment_n can_v not_o be_v clad_v with_o possession_n but_o as_o to_o the_o annualrent_a of_o the_o 3000_o mark_n of_o borrow_a money_n so_o that_o it_o be_v base_a as_o to_o the_o other_o 3000_o mark_n of_o his_o portion_n it_o be_v triply_v that_o the_o infeftment_n be_v of_o a_o entire_a annualrent_n of_o 360_o mark_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o contract_n and_o season_n and_o that_o the_o right_o be_v of_o a_o annualrent_a though_o payment_n of_o the_o half_a of_o the_o same_o be_v suspend_v the_o right_o be_v a_o joint_n and_o indivisible_a right_n can_v not_o be_v ex_fw-la parte_fw-la private_a and_o ex_fw-la parte_fw-la public_a the_o lord_n find_v that_o the_o infeftment_n of_o annualrent_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v prove_v to_o be_v clothe_v with_o possession_n as_o to_o the_o half_a be_v public_a in_o solidum_fw-la and_o admit_v the_o reply_n of_o possession_n but_o as_o to_o the_o second_o reply_n viz._n that_o the_o defender_n be_v haeres_fw-la per_fw-la praeceptionem_fw-la and_o can_v not_o question_v any_o prior_n right_o grant_v by_o his_o father_n the_o lord_n find_v it_o of_o difficulty_n and_o consequence_n and_o reserve_v the_o debate_n and_o decision_n until_o the_o end_n of_o the_o process_n hamilton_n clerk_n mr._n thomas_n lermont_n alter_v sinclair_n d._n 155._o mr._n george_n johnston_n contra_fw-la sir_n charles_n erskine_n february_n 6._o 1668._o the_o land_n of_o knockhil_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o land_n of_o hodam_n do_v belong_v to_o richard_n irvine_n and_o be_v comprise_v from_o robert_n irvin_n great_a grandchild_n to_o the_o say_v richard_n as_o charge_v to_o enter_v heir_n to_o the_o say_v richard_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o mr._n john_n alexander_n minister_n at_o hodam_n but_o no_o infeftment_n nor_o diligence_n against_o the_o superior_a have_v follow_v upon_o the_o say_v comprise_v dure_v the_o say_a robert_n his_o life_n the_o lord_n lion_n sir_n charles_n erskine_n comprise_v from_o mr._n james_n alexander_n son_n to_o the_o say_a mr._n john_n the_o right_a of_o his_o comprise_v and_o obtain_v infeftment_n upon_o the_o say_v comprise_v in_o august_n 1666._o the_o say_v robert_n two_o sister_n and_o his_o sister_n child_n obtain_v themselves_o infeft_v as_o heir_n to_o the_o say_v richard_n their_o grandsire_n and_o fore-grandsire_n in_o june_n 1666._o and_o upon_o a_o right_n from_o they_o and_o their_o resignation_n mr._n john_n johnston_n be_v infeft_v in_o october_n 1666._o pursue_v for_o maill_n and_o duty_n the_o lord_n lion_n compear_v and_o allege_v that_o he_o and_o the_o tenant_n ought_v to_o be_v assoilȝy_v in_o this_o possessory_a judgement_n because_o he_o and_o his_o author_n have_v be_v in_o possession_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o comprise_v at_o the_o instance_n of_o mr._n john_n alexander_n by_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o year_n whereupon_o infeftment_n have_v follow_v it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o alledgance_n be_v not_o relevant_a unless_o he_o have_v say_v that_o he_o be_v in_o possession_n seven_o year_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o real_a right_n which_o can_v be_v say_v the_o infeftment_n be_v late_o and_o of_o the_o date_n aforesaid_a it_o be_v further_o allege_v by_o the_o lord_n lion_n that_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v prefer_v because_o he_o be_v infeft_v upon_o the_o say_v comprise_v at_o mr._n john_n alexander_n instance_n against_o the_o say_a robert_n as_o charge_v to_o enter_v heir_n to_o the_o say_v richard_n and_o his_o infeftment_n be_v anterior_a to_o the_o say_a mr._n george_n infeftment_n upon_o the_o resignation_n foresay_a of_o the_o say_v robert_n sister_n and_o nephew_n retour_v and_o infeft_v as_o heir_n to_o the_o say_v richard_n it_o be_v reply_v that_o no_o infeftment_n or_o diligence_n have_v follow_v upon_o the_o say_v comprise_v against_o robert_n in_o his_o life-time_n his_o sister_n and_o nephew_n may_v have_v serve_v themselves_o heir_n to_o the_o say_v richard_n who_o be_v last_o infeft_v and_o de_fw-la facto_fw-la be_v infeft_v as_o heir_n to_o the_o say_v richard_n before_o any_o infeftment_n upon_o alexander_n comprise_v so_o that_o his_o author_n infeftment_n be_v prior_n to_o the_o lord_n lion_n infeftment_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi oughts_z to_o be_v prefer_v and_o as_o robert_n if_o he_o have_v be_v serve_v special_a heir_n to_o his_o grandsire_n if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v infeft_v the_o next_o heir_n may_v have_v be_v infeft_v as_o heir_n to_o richard_n and_o a_o infeftment_n upon_o a_o right_n from_o they_o will_v have_v be_v preferable_a to_o a_o comprise_v against_o robert_n so_o in_o this_o case_n mr._n george_n ought_v to_o be_v prefer_v the_o special_a charge_n against_o robert_n be_v only_o equivalent_a to_o a_o special_a service_n and_o no_o infeftment_n have_v follow_v in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o say_v robert_n or_o the_o compryser_n it_o be_v duply_v that_o by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n ja._n 5._o ch._n 106._o par._n 7._o it_o be_v declare_v that_o execution_n against_o the_o appearand_a heir_n be_v charge_v to_o enter_v heir_n shall_v be_v equivalent_a as_o if_o he_o be_v enter_v which_o be_v the_o certification_n in_o the_o special_a charge_n and_o upon_o a_o comprise_v if_o robert_n have_v be_v infeft_v infeftment_n be_v take_v quocunque_fw-la tempore_fw-la even_o after_o his_o decease_n before_o any_o other_o person_n have_v be_v infeft_v upon_o a_o comprise_v or_o right_o from_o a_o next_o heir_n the_o comprise_v against_o robert_n will_v have_v be_v preferable_a the_o lord_n find_v that_o the_o benefit_n of_o a_o possessory_a judgement_n be_v only_o competent_a by_o virtue_n of_o a_o real_a right_n and_o that_o a_o compryser_n can_v claim_v the_o same_o without_o a_o infeftment_n or_o charge_n against_o the_o superior_a and_o repel_v the_o first_o alledgance_n the_o lord_n find_v the_o second_o alledgance_n relevant_a and_o prefer_v the_o comprise_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o infeftment_n thereupon_o before_o the_o infeftment_n upon_o the_o right_n from_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v richard_n d._n 156._o halyburtoun_n contra_fw-la scott_n 17._o decemb._n 1671_o a_o provision_n grant_v by_o a_o father_n to_o a_o daughter_n for_o love_n and_o favour_n be_v quarrel_v by_o a_o creditor_n upon_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1621._o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o father_n the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o say_v right_o have_v a_o opulent_a estate_n beside_o out_o of_o which_o the_o creditor_n may_v have_v be_v satisfy_v and_o the_o lord_n before_o answer_n have_v ordain_v that_o a_o trial_n shall_v be_v take_v of_o the_o defunct_n estate_n and_o witness_n be_v adduce_v to_o that_o purpose_n it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o defence_n be_v not_o prove_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o defence_n be_v not_o relevant_a and_o that_o a_o creditor_n be_v not_o hold_v to_o debate_n whether_o his_o debtor_n have_v a_o competent_a estate_n to_o satisfy_v his_o debt_n aliunde_fw-la and_o that_o debtor_n can_v grant_v no_o right_n without_o a_o onerous_a cause_n until_o the_o debt_n be_v satisfy_v haystoun_n clerk_n d._n 157._o paton_n contra_fw-la stirling_n of_o ardoch_n 20._o dec._n 1671._o sir_n henry_n stirling_n of_o ardoch_n do_v grant_v a_o back-bond_n in_o savour_n of_o ______o paton_n his_o sister_n son_n whereby_o he_o oblige_v himself_o that_o be_v satisfy_v of_o the_o debt_n due_a to_o he_o he_o shall_v denude_v himself_o of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o land_n of_o panholls_n which_o pertain_v to_o the_o say_v patons_n father_n whereupon_o a_o pursuit_n be_v intent_a against_o ardoch_n soon_o as_o heir_n and_o executor_n to_o his_o father_n it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o bond_n be_v grant_v in_o lecto_fw-la and_o can_v not_o prejudge_v the_o heir_n and_o that_o he_o have_v a_o reduction_n depend_v upon_o that_o reason_n and_o as_o executor_n he_o can_v not_o be_v liable_a the_o bond_n be_v anent_o
he_o can_v make_v voluntar_n payment_n in_o prejudice_n of_o a_o creditor_n who_o have_v do_v diligence_n gibson_n clerk_n d._n 175._o kilbirny_n contra_fw-la cuninghame_n 24._o july_n 1673._o in_o a_o adjudication_n upon_o the_o late_a act_n of_o parliament_n the_o lord_n modify_v the_o price_n to_o be_v 18._o year_n purchase_n as_o to_o the_o certain_a and_o constant_a rent_n and_o 9_o year_n as_o to_o casual_a rent_n of_o coal_n gibson_n clerk_n d._n 176._o murray_n contra_fw-la the_o tutor_n of_o stormount_n 25._o july_n 1673._o by_o a_o contract_n of_o wadset_n the_o wadsetter_n be_v liable_a to_o count_n for_o the_o excrescence_n of_o the_o duty_n more_o than_o shall_v satisfy_v the_o annualrent_a the_o lord_n in_o a_o process_n for_o maill_n and_o duty_n find_v the_o exception_n relevant_a that_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi be_v satisfy_v of_o the_o sum_n upon_o the_o wadset_n by_o his_o intromission_n without_o declarator_n d._n 177._o ker_n contra_fw-la ruthven_n eod_a die_v the_o lord_n find_v that_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o brainford_n be_v settle_v upon_o the_o lord_n forester_n son_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n he_o can_v not_o have_v it_o but_o cum_fw-la sva_fw-la causa_fw-la and_o the_o burden_n of_o his_o debt_n item_n they_o find_v that_o the_o earl_n have_v entertain_v his_o grandchild_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi be_v to_o be_v presume_v to_o have_v do_v it_o ex_fw-la pielate_fw-la avita_fw-la the_o earl_n be_v a_o generous_a person_n and_o have_v a_o opulent_a estate_n and_o his_o grandchild_n have_v nothing_o for_o the_o time_n but_o the_o debt_n in_o question_n whereof_o the_o annualrent_n be_v provide_v and_o belong_v to_o his_o brother_n monro_n clerk_n d._n 178._o creditor_n of_o hugh_n sinclair_n contra_fw-la annandale_n 26._o july_n 1673._o the_o lord_n find_v that_o a_o compryser_n upon_o debt_n anterior_a to_o the_o debitor_n rebellion_n be_v infeft_v before_o year_n and_o day_n be_v preferable_a to_o the_o donator_n of_o the_o liferent_a escheat_n mr._n thomas_n hay_o clerk_n d._n 179._o mr._n john_n bayn_n contra_fw-la caivie_n eod_a die_v the_o lord_n find_v that_o a_o tack_v be_v question_v as_o antedate_v to_o obviate_v a_o inhibition_n be_v suspect_v be_v raze_v in_o the_o date_n so_o that_o the_o same_o seem_v to_o be_v vitiate_v and_o a_o other_o year_n superinduce_v and_o therefore_o be_v not_o a_o valide_fw-la and_o probative_a writ_n in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o inhibition_n unless_o it_o can_v be_v adminiculate_a by_o some_o adminicle_n before_o the_o inhibition_n mr._n thomas_n hay_o clerk_n d._n 180._o 2._o june_n 1674._o the_o king_n majesty_n have_v by_o two_o letter_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o session_n present_v mr._n david_n balfour_n of_o forret_fw-la and_o mr._n thomas_n murray_n both_o advocate_n to_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o session_n it_o be_v move_v by_o one_o of_o the_o lord_n that_o see_v by_o the_o law_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n these_o who_o be_v to_o be_v admit_v to_o be_v lord_n of_o session_n shall_v be_v try_v therefore_o the_o trial_n shall_v be_v such_o as_o be_v intend_v by_o the_o law_n the_o very_a notion_n of_o trial_n import_v at_o least_o a_o serious_a if_o not_o a_o strict_a and_o exact_a way_n of_o trial_n this_o be_v move_v because_o the_o way_n of_o trial_n have_v become_v of_o late_a so_o perfunctorious_a and_o dicis_fw-la causa_fw-la that_o it_o be_v ridiculous_a and_o in_o effect_n a_o mock-tryal_n some_o of_o the_o lord_n be_v appoint_v to_o examine_v these_o who_o be_v name_v by_o the_o king_n and_o after_o they_o have_v ask_v some_o trivial_a question_n have_v make_v report_n that_o they_o find_v they_o qualify_v albeit_o it_o be_v not_o only_o know_v to_o the_o examinator_n but_o to_o all_o the_o lord_n and_o notour_n to_o the_o world_n that_o they_o be_v altogether_o ignorant_a both_o of_o law_n and_o practic_n and_o do_v acknowledge_v it_o themselves_o not_o dare_v to_o expose_v themselves_o to_o sit_v in_o the_o outer_a house_n as_o ordinary_n they_o prevail_v with_o other_o of_o the_o lord_n to_o go_v out_o and_o officiate_v for_o they_o as_o curate_n 1._o it_o be_v urge_v that_o the_o estate_n have_v consider_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n all_o estate_n be_v concern_v in_o that_o judicatory_a that_o the_o lord_n shall_v be_v person_n of_o great_a ability_n and_o integrity_n see_v their_o land_n and_o fortune_n and_o great_a interest_n be_v the_o subject_a of_o their_o jurisdiction_n and_o decision_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v provide_v by_o diverse_a statute_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n they_o shall_v be_v qualify_v person_n and_o find_v upon_o trial_n to_o be_v such_o 2._o his_o majesty_n letter_n require_v that_o the_o person_n now_o name_v shall_v be_v examine_v effectual_o 3._o by_o diverse_a act_n of_o sederunt_fw-la and_o in_o special_a one_o upon_o the_o king_n letter_n for_o the_o time_n the_o way_n of_o trial_n be_v prescribe_v which_o be_v most_o exact_a 4._o the_o oath_n of_o admission_n that_o the_o lord_n shall_v be_v faithful_a have_v and_o aught_o to_o have_v influence_n upon_o all_o their_o action_n as_o lord_n of_o the_o session_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v do_v faithful_o and_o the_o trial_n of_o lord_n for_o the_o reason_n foresay_a be_v a_o important_a act_n of_o duty_n aught_o to_o be_v do_v faithful_o and_o sincere_o and_o can_v be_v do_v otherways_o without_o breach_n of_o oath_n 5._o to_o pretend_v to_o obey_v the_o law_n and_o the_o king_n letter_n which_o require_v a_o effectual_a trial_n in_o a_o way_n which_o be_v superficiary_a and_o evident_o ineffectual_a it_o be_v a_o cheat_n and_o circumventio_n legis_fw-la which_o in_o other_o be_v hateful_a but_o in_o judge_n who_o be_v antistites_fw-la juris_fw-la be_v abominable_a and_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o honour_n and_o integrity_n that_o shall_v be_v expect_v from_o the_o judicatory_a 6._o if_o there_o be_v no_o trial_n at_o all_o the_o lord_n will_v be_v passive_a if_o person_n not_o qualify_v shall_v be_v name_v but_o be_v enjoin_v to_o try_v effectual_o if_o they_o receive_v they_o without_o a_o effectual_a trial_n they_o be_v not_o free_a of_o blame_n and_o be_v accountable_a to_o god_n and_o his_o majesty_n and_o to_o the_o parliament_n to_o all_o these_o reason_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o at_o this_o time_n the_o way_n of_o trial_n that_o have_v be_v for_o a_o long_a time_n shall_v be_v continue_v at_o this_o time_n and_o that_o the_o motion_n be_v upon_o some_o design_n the_o mover_n do_v purge_v himself_o upon_o oath_n that_o he_o have_v no_o design_n but_o to_o do_v duty_n and_o do_v attest_v the_o precedent_n that_o before_o this_o occasion_n they_o have_v speak_v often_o to_o that_o purpose_n and_o do_v represent_v that_o this_o be_v the_o fit_a time_n to_o put_v the_o law_n and_o statute_n in_o execution_n the_o person_n name_v be_v advocat_n and_o person_n presume_v to_o be_v able_a to_o undergo_v the_o trial_n so_o that_o it_o can_v be_v think_v that_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n of_o design_n against_o their_o person_n that_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o the_o late_a way_n be_v abusive_a and_o antiquitas_fw-la erroris_fw-la or_o abusus_fw-la can_v be_v think_v and_o plead_v to_o be_v custom_n that_o in_o the_o year_n 1629._o the_o lord_n by_o a_o act_n of_o sederunt_fw-la have_v renew_v and_o ratify_v all_o the_o former_a statute_n anent_o the_o trial_n and_o admission_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o ordain_v they_o to_o be_v observe_v that_o since_o that_o time_n the_o trouble_v interveen_v and_o continue_v long_o so_o that_o prescription_n can_v be_v pretend_v for_o a_o abuse_n which_o have_v occasion_v so_o great_a prejudice_n and_o clamour_n it_o be_v carry_v that_o the_o examination_n shall_v be_v as_o it_o have_v be_v of_o late_a and_o upon_o the_o report_n of_o gosford_n and_o craigie_n appoint_v to_o examine_v they_o they_o be_v admit_v gosford_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v another_o way_n of_o trial_n d._n 181._o bogie_n contra_fw-la the_o executor_n of_o the_o lady_n oxenford_n 4._o june_n 1674._o the_o executor_n of_o the_o lady_n oxenford_n be_v pursue_v at_o the_o instance_n of_o a_o legatar_n do_v in_o the_o compt_n before_o the_o auditor_n give_v in_o a_o article_n of_o discharge_n viz._n that_o the_o expense_n of_o a_o process_n at_o the_o executor_n instance_n shall_v be_v allow_v it_o be_v answer_v that_o if_o the_o executor_n have_v not_o pursue_v that_o process_n there_o be_v as_o much_o free_a gear_n as_o will_v have_v satisfy_v the_o legacy_n and_o the_o executor_n have_v not_o prevail_v and_o if_o they_o have_v prevail_v the_o benefit_n will_v only_o have_v accresce_v to_o the_o executor_n and_o not_o to_o the_o legatar_n and_o therefore_o penes_fw-la quem_fw-la emolumentum_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o see_v they_o will_v have_v have_v no_o benefit_n they_o shall_v have_v no_o
of_o parliament_n their_o salary_n be_v enlarge_v and_o settle_v upon_o they_o otherways_o and_o if_o during_o the_o time_n the_o say_a lord_n have_v their_o sentence_n silver_n any_o of_o they_o have_v decease_v before_o sentence_n though_o the_o process_n have_v be_v commence_v and_o advance_v beyond_o litiscontestation_n it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o the_o executor_n of_o a_o lord_n decease_a before_o the_o sentence_n can_v claim_v any_o part_n of_o the_o sentence_n money_n where_o the_o sentence_n be_v pronounce_v after_o his_o decease_n 3._o by_o the_o 28._o act_n of_o his_o majesty_n parl._n 1661._o the_o quot_n of_o testament_n be_v discharge_v and_o yet_o the_o bishop_n be_v restore_v to_o the_o right_n of_o quot_n the_o same_o will_v be_v due_a for_o any_o testament_n confirm_v thereafter_o notwithstanding_o of_o the_o say_a act_n of_o parliament_n whereas_o if_o quot_n be_v due_a from_o the_o time_n they_o become_v confirmable_a they_o can_v not_o be_v claim_v though_o confirm_v since_o the_o bishop_n be_v restore_v as_o say_v be_v to_o their_o quot_n as_o be_v discharge_v by_o the_o say_a act_n of_o parliament_n the_o lord_n do_v also_o find_v that_o the_o bishop_n relict_n and_o near_a of_o kin_n have_v right_o to_o a_o ann_n even_o before_o the_o late_a act_n of_o parliament_n be_v the_o 13._o act_n of_o the_o 3._o session_n of_o his_o majesty_n second_o parliament_n concern_v the_o ann_n due_a to_o the_o executor_n of_o bishop_n and_o minister_n in_o respect_n by_o a_o letter_n of_o his_o majesty_n grandfather_n in_o anno_fw-la 1613._o and_o act_n of_o the_o bishop_n thereupon_o a_o ann_n be_v find_v to_o be_v due_a to_o the_o near_a of_o kin_n of_o bishop_n but_o in_o regard_n by_o the_o say_a letter_n and_o custom_n before_o the_o say_v late_a act_n of_o parliament_n the_o ann_n in_o relation_n to_o bishop_n be_v if_o the_o bishop_n decease_v before_o michaelmass_n after_o the_o month_n of_o ______o his_o executor_n have_v the_o half_a of_o that_o year_n as_o belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n incumbent_n jure_fw-la proprio_fw-la and_o the_o half_a of_o the_o next_o year_n as_o ann_n the_o half_a of_o the_o rent_n of_o his_o benefice_n for_o the_o half_a year_n precede_v michaelmass_o the_o other_o half_o be_v due_a to_o he_o as_o incumbent_n and_o fall_v under_o his_o executry_n whereas_o by_o the_o late_a act_n the_o say_a ann_n be_v so_o order_v that_o the_o bishop_n or_o minister_n survive_a white-sunday_n the_o half_a of_o that_o year_n do_v belong_v to_o he_o and_o his_o executor_n upon_o account_n of_o his_o incumbency_n and_o the_o other_o half_a for_o the_o ann_n and_o the_o incumbent_n survive_v michaelmass_o he_o be_v to_o have_v the_o whole_a year_n as_o incumbent_n and_o the_o half_a of_o the_o next_o year_n be_v to_o be_v ann_n therefore_o the_o lord_n find_v that_o the_o late_a bishop_n have_v decease_v before_o michaelmass_n and_o before_o the_o say_v late_a act_n of_o parliament_n the_o ann_n shall_v be_v as_o 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ratione_fw-la operae_fw-la and_o by_o reason_n of_o actual_a confirmation_n which_o can_v be_v due_a by_o the_o executor_n or_o relict_n be_v of_o no_o weight_n see_v the_o other_o constant_a rent_n of_o stipend_n and_o benefice_n be_v due_a ratione_fw-la operae_fw-la and_o because_o the_o bishop_n or_o minister_n serve_v which_o be_v not_o prestable_a by_o executor_n or_o relic_n the_o lord_n notwithstanding_o incline_v to_o find_v that_o the_o quot_n do_v not_o fall_v under_o the_o ann_n but_o upon_o the_o motion_n of_o some_o of_o their_o number_n that_o the_o interloquitor_n be_v to_o be_v a_o preparative_n shall_v be_v further_o consider_v they_o think_v fit_a not_o to_o proceed_v to_o the_o vote_v gibson_n clerk_n forret_fw-la reporter_n d._n 195._o craig_n contra_fw-la edger_n 20._o novemb_n 1674._o the_o lord_n find_v that_o a_o bond_n bear_v annualrent_a be_v assign_v by_o a_o woman_n to_o her_o former_a husband_n by_o her_o contract_n of_o marriage_n and_o the_o assignation_n not_o be_v intimate_a a_o retrocession_n do_v settle_v again_o the_o right_n of_o the_o say_a bond_n in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o wife_n quia_fw-la unumquodque_fw-la dissolvitur_fw-la eo_fw-la modo_fw-la quo_fw-la contrahitur_fw-la and_o the_o say_a bond_n be_v thereafter_o assign_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o second_o husband_n he_o and_o his_o executor_n have_v right_o to_o the_o same_o and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o bonis_fw-la of_o the_o first_o husband_n though_o the_o retrocession_n be_v not_o intimate_v until_o after_o his_o decease_n lord_n glendoick_n reporter_n mr._n john_n hay_o clerk_n d._n 196._o thoirs_fw-fr contra_fw-la tolquhon_n eod_a die_v mr._n david_n thoirs_n in_o a_o improbation_n at_o his_o instance_n against_o tolquhon_n of_o a_o bond_n do_v crave_v certification_n because_o the_o principal_a be_v not_o produce_v but_o a_o extract_v out_o of_o the_o commissar_n book_n of_o aberdeen_n the_o lord_n upon_o a_o report_n have_v debate_v among_o themselves_o what_o 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principal_a be_v not_o produce_v it_o be_v move_v by_o some_o of_o the_o lord_n that_o if_o the_o pursuit_n be_v not_o intent_a within_o the_o year_n of_o prescription_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v sustain_v see_v albeit_o causa_fw-la falsi_fw-la do_v not_o prescrive_v where_o the_o paper_n or_o subject_a crave_v to_o be_v improven_v be_v produce_v and_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi offer_v to_o improve_v and_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o same_o be_v false_a yet_o when_o the_o improbation_n be_v only_o to_o try_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o defender_n right_o and_o in_o order_n to_o a_o certification_n if_o the_o principal_n can_v be_v exhibit_v it_o be_v not_o proper_o causa_fw-la falsi_fw-la and_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o certification_n be_v only_o that_o the_o write_v for_o not_o production_n shall_v be_v hold_v as_o false_a praesumptive_a and_o fictione_n juris_n and_o upon_o the_o matter_n it_o
be_v but_o a_o reduction_n for_o not_o production_n the_o say_a point_n be_v of_o great_a concernment_n and_o the_o debate_n be_v upon_o a_o bill_n and_o the_o process_n not_o produce_v that_o it_o may_v appear_v whether_o it_o be_v intent_a within_o the_o 40_o year_n or_o not_o it_o be_v not_o decide_v d._n 197._o cranston_n contra_fw-la brown_n 21._o novemb_n 1674._o a_o testator_n have_v leave_v by_o testament_n a_o sum_n of_o money_n due_a upon_o a_o heretable_a surety_n and_o have_v name_v his_o sister_n as_o executor_n and_o universal_a legator_n she_o be_v pursue_v for_o payment_n of_o the_o say_a legacy_n at_o the_o least_o that_o be_v likeways_o heir_n she_o shall_v denude_v herself_o of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o say_v sum._n it_o be_v allege_v for_o she_o that_o the_o subject_a be_v heretable_a the_o defunct_a can_v not_o bequeath_v the_o same_o in_o testament_n it_o be_v reply_v that_o when_o res_fw-la aliena_fw-la be_v leave_v in_o legacy_n the_o executor_n in_o law_n tenetur_fw-la luere_fw-la and_o aught_o to_o redeem_v the_o same_o or_o pay_v the_o value_n and_o multo_fw-la magis_fw-la in_o this_o case_n the_o testator_n have_v in_o effect_n leave_v res_fw-la sva_fw-la though_o upon_o the_o matter_n res_fw-la aliena_fw-la as_o to_z the_o power_n of_o dispose_n of_o the_o same_o on_o deathbed_n or_o by_o testament_n and_o therefore_o the_o executrix_n if_o she_o be_v heir_n as_o she_o be_v in_o this_o case_n ought_v to_o give_v the_o same_o and_o if_o she_o be_v not_o heir_n aught_o to_o redeem_v the_o same_o as_o say_v be_v the_o lord_n upon_o the_o debate_n among_o themselves_o consider_v that_o in_o law_n legatum_fw-la rei_fw-la alienae_n be_v effectual_a if_o the_o testator_n sciebat_fw-la rem_fw-la alienam_fw-la whereas_o si_fw-la nesciebat_fw-la it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_a he_o will_v not_o have_v leave_v that_o which_o be_v not_o his_o own_o and_o though_o the_o testator_n upon_o mistake_n be_v ignorant_a that_o it_o be_v res_fw-la aliena_fw-la yet_o if_o the_o legator_n be_v of_o so_o near_a relation_n that_o it_o be_v probable_a he_o shall_v have_v leave_v the_o legacy_n at_o least_o the_o value_n if_o he_o have_v know_v it_o be_v res_fw-la aliena_fw-la the_o legacy_n be_v effectual_a and_o that_o in_o the_o case_n in_o question_n the_o legator_n be_v the_o defunct_n nevoy_n by_o his_o brother_n and_o the_o sum_n that_o be_v leave_v be_v his_o own_o though_o heretable_a as_o say_v be_v and_o the_o testator_n either_o know_v that_o he_o can_v not_o dispose_v of_o the_o same_o be_v heretable_a and_o be_v presume_v and_o oblige_v to_o know_v the_o law_n and_o if_o he_o be_v ignorant_a in_o point_n of_o law_n ignorantia_fw-la juris_fw-la nocet_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o lord_n incline_v to_o sustain_v the_o legacy_n but_o one_o of_o their_o number_n have_v desire_v that_o the_o decision_n may_v be_v delay_v while_o the_o next_o day_n that_o he_o may_v have_v his_o thought_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o same_o be_v delay_v strathurd_n reporter_n mr._n john_n hay_o clerk_n d._n 198._o pilton_n contra_fw-la the_o creditor_n of_o the_o lord_n sinclair_n 30._o november_n 1674._o the_o decease_a lord_n sinclair_n have_v marry_v his_o daughter_n with_o john_n sinclair_n young_a of_o hermiston_n do_v dispone_v to_o he_o his_o estate_n with_o the_o burden_n of_o his_o own_o proper_a debt_n mention_v in_o the_o right_n and_o take_v a_o bond_n for_o a_o annuity_n of_o 8000_o mark_n first_o in_o the_o name_n of_o john_n watt_n and_o thereafter_o the_o say_a bond_n be_v give_v back_o he_o do_v take_v another_o bond_n for_o the_o say_a annuity_n during_o his_o life-time_n in_o the_o name_n of_o george_n cockburn_n of_o pilton_n whereupon_o the_o say_v george_n do_v diligence_n by_o comprise_v and_o otherways_o against_o the_o say_a john_n sinclair_n of_o herdmanston_n and_o do_v also_o take_v the_o say_v john_n sinclair_n liferent_a escheat_n and_o upon_o the_o ground_n aforesaid_a and_o a_o suspension_n of_o double_a poind_v against_o he_o diverse_a creditor_n of_o the_o lord_n sinclair_n do_v question_n pilton_n interest_n upon_o the_o foresay_a bond_n as_o be_v fraudulent_a and_o a_o contrivance_n to_o frustrate_v creditor_n and_o to_o secure_v so_o considerable_a a_o interest_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o debtor_n contrare_fw-la to_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1621._o the_o lord_n notwithstanding_o prefer_v the_o say_a george_n cockburn_n as_o have_v right_o to_o the_o duty_n of_o herdmanston_n estate_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a gift_n of_o escheat_n reserve_v to_o the_o creditor_n their_o declarator_n of_o trust_n or_o reduction_n upon_o the_o say_a act_n of_o parliament_n and_o according_o the_o whole_a estate_n of_o herdmanston_n be_v set_v in_o tack_v thereafter_o the_o tack-duty_n be_v payable_a to_o pilton_n and_o the_o other_o creditor_n in_o order_n conform_v to_o the_o say_v decreet_a the_o tacks-man_n be_v charge_v at_o the_o instance_n of_o pilton_n do_v suspend_v upon_o double_a poind_n pretend_v they_o be_v trouble_v by_o other_o creditor_n of_o the_o lord_n sinclair_n and_o the_o say_a creditor_n compear_v do_v allege_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v prefer_v to_o pilton_n in_o respect_n his_o interest_n ab_fw-la initio_fw-la by_o the_o say_a bond_n for_o the_o annuity_n foresay_a of_o 8000_o mark_n be_v a_o fraudulent_a contrivance_n in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o lord_n sinclair_n creditor_n that_o the_o foresay_a annuity_n may_v be_v secure_v to_o he_o in_o the_o person_n of_o pilton_n his_o friend_n and_o relation_n and_o thereupon_o may_v live_v plentiful_o his_o creditor_n be_v defraud_v and_o suffer_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n and_o that_o the_o gift_n of_o escheat_n of_o herdmanstons_n liferent_a be_v grant_v intuitu_fw-la and_o upon_o account_n of_o the_o say_a interest_n laborat_fw-la eodem_fw-la vitio_fw-la and_o be_v in_o effect_n to_o the_o behoof_n of_o the_o lord_n sinclair_n it_o be_v answer_v for_o pilton_n that_o though_o the_o say_a bond_n be_v grant_v to_o he_o without_o a_o onerous_a cause_n yet_o intuitu_fw-la of_o the_o same_o and_o think_v that_o he_o be_v thereby_o secure_v he_o have_v bona_fw-la fide_fw-la aliment_v my_o lord_n sinclair_n and_o have_v pay_v to_o himself_o and_o have_v engage_v to_o other_o for_o he_o to_o pay_v diverse_a sum_n of_o money_n before_o any_o interruption_n make_v by_o the_o creditor_n so_o that_o before_o any_o diligence_n do_v by_o they_o his_o right_n become_v onerous_a and_o the_o gift_n of_o escheat_n of_o herdmanston_n estate_n be_v take_v by_o he_o to_o secure_v himself_o as_o to_o his_o relief_n and_o that_o the_o king_n and_o exchequer_n do_v and_o may_v give_v the_o say_a gift_n to_o he_o upon_o the_o consideration_n aforesaid_a and_o thereupon_o in_o the_o former_a decreet_a of_o multiple_a poind_n he_o be_v prefer_v to_o all_o other_o creditor_n and_o that_o his_o majesty_n have_v also_o gift_v the_o liferent_a escheat_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n sinclair_n to_o mr._n george_n gibson_n upon_o a_o back-bond_n that_o thereby_o he_o and_o the_o other_o creditor_n thereinmention_v be_v satisfy_v the_o superplus_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o say_a escheat_n shall_v be_v apply_v for_o the_o aliment_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n sinclair_n and_o therefore_o though_o pilton_n shall_v not_o have_v right_o as_o he_o have_v to_o the_o say_a tack-duty_n the_o foresay_a annuity_n and_o gift_n of_o escheat_n of_o herdmanston_n liferent_a will_v accrue_v to_o mr._n george_n gibson_n donator_n to_o the_o use_v foresay_v and_o fall_v under_o his_o gift_n it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o creditor_n that_o they_o be_v content_v the_o lord_n shall_v modify_v a_o aliment_n for_o the_o lord_n sinclair_n and_o that_o pilton_n interest_n shall_v be_v sustain_v effeirand_n thereto_o the_o superplus_n be_v apply_v as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v for_o their_o satisfaction_n the_o lord_n for_o the_o most_o part_n incline_v to_o find_v that_o george_n cockburn_n right_a to_o the_o say_a annuity_n be_v onerous_a in_o sva_fw-la far_a as_o he_o can_v instruct_v that_o he_o have_v pay_v to_o or_o for_o the_o use_n of_o my_o lord_n sinclair_n any_o sum_n of_o money_n before_o the_o creditor_n diligence_n yet_o some_o be_v of_o the_o opinion_n that_o the_o laird_n of_o hermanston_n have_v marry_v my_o lord_n sinclair_n daughter_n and_o have_v give_v the_o say_a bond_n for_o the_o annuity_n dure_v my_o lord_n sinclair_n life-time_n be_v a_o downright_a contrivance_n contrare_fw-la to_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1621._o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o right_n to_o the_o say_a annuity_n which_o if_o it_o have_v be_v take_v in_o the_o person_n of_o my_o lord_n sinclair_n himself_o will_v have_v be_v liable_a to_o his_o creditor_n may_v be_v so_o convey_v in_o the_o person_n of_o another_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v liable_a to_o the_o say_a lord_n sinclair_n debt_n and_o be_v ab_fw-la initio_fw-la fraudulent_a it_o
contra_fw-la montgomerie_n 29._o june_n 1675._o a_o pursuit_n for_o make_v up_o the_o tenor_n of_o a_o comprise_v be_v sustain_v in_o respect_n the_o adminicle_n be_v most_o pregnant_a and_o in_o special_a the_o executiones_fw-la be_v yet_o extant_a and_o entire_a monro_n clerk_n ______o it_o be_v think_v that_o much_o cautione_n and_o tenderness_n shall_v be_v use_v in_o process_n of_o the_o nature_n foresaid_a for_o prove_v the_o tenor_n of_o compriseing_n see_v compriseing_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v either_o as_o decreet_n or_o as_o execution_n and_o in_o effect_n they_o be_v both_o upon_o the_o matter_n in_o respect_n the_o messenger_n decern_v and_o adjudge_n and_o dispones_fw-la the_o land_n and_o other_o comprise_v and_o therefore_o the_o same_o aught_o to_o be_v subscribe_v both_o by_o the_o messenger_n who_o in_o subsidium_fw-la do_v that_o which_o the_o party_n ought_v to_o do_v and_o do_v dispone_v his_o estate_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o debt_n and_o by_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o comprise_v as_o a_o decreet_a and_o the_o tenor_n of_o decreet_n can_v be_v prove_v but_o by_o extract_n and_o a_o comprise_v being_n as_o say_z be_v processus_n executivus_fw-la and_o ultimate_a execution_n it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v prove_v but_o per_fw-la relationem_fw-la nuncij_fw-la and_o execution_n under_o the_o messenger_n hand_n and_o it_o be_v hard_o that_o executiones_fw-la shall_v be_v make_v up_o by_o witness_n and_o probation_n of_o the_o tenor_n see_v there_o may_v be_v a_o nullity_n in_o the_o same_o if_o they_o be_v extant_a and_o though_o witness_n may_v remember_v they_o have_v see_v execution_n they_o can_v hardly_o remember_v upon_o the_o precise_a tenor_n of_o all_o the_o word_n of_o the_o same_o and_o if_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o execution_n may_v be_v make_v up_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o security_n see_v prescription_n which_o be_v the_o great_a security_n of_o the_o people_n may_v be_v evacuate_v upon_o pretence_n that_o there_o be_v a_o interruption_n by_o the_o execution_n of_o a_o summons_n but_o that_o the_o same_o be_v lose_v be_v make_v up_o by_o prove_v the_o tenor_n and_o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n k._n jam._n 6._o par._n 6._o cap._n 94._o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o the_o tenor_n of_o letter_n of_o horning_n and_o execution_n thereof_o be_v not_o probable_a by_o witness_n and_o there_o be_v parity_n if_o not_o more_o reason_n as_o to_o comprising_n whereby_o the_o great_a estate_n may_v be_v take_v away_o by_o a_o decreet_a for_o prove_v the_o tenor._n d._n 284._o hall_n contra_fw-la murray_n 30._o june_n 1675._o arrestment_n be_v upon_o a_o decreet_a and_o the_o say_v decreet_a be_v thereafter_o turn_v in_o a_o lybel_n the_o lord_n find_v that_o the_o decreet_a cease_v to_o be_v a_o sentence_n and_o the_o arrestment_n thereupon_o be_v now_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o arrestment_n upon_o a_o dependence_n and_o may_v be_v loose_v gibson_n clerk_n d._n 285._o dunmure_n contra_fw-la lutfoot_n eod_a die_v the_o lord_n in_o a_o improbation_n find_v as_o they_o have_v do_v former_o in_o diverse_a case_n that_o a_o extract_v out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o a_o inferior_a court_n do_v not_o satisfy_v the_o production_n the_o question_n be_v of_o a_o write_v registrate_n in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o canongate_n newbyth_o reporter_n d._n 286._o stewart_n contra_fw-la riddoch_n eod_a die_v james_n stewart_n of_o aberlednoch_n have_v obtain_v a_o decreet_a cognition_n causae_fw-la against_o john_n riddoch_n for_o implement_n of_o a_o disposition_n grant_v by_o david_n riddoch_n his_o grandfather_n and_o thereupon_o have_v also_o obtain_v a_o decreet_a of_o adjudication_n the_o same_o be_v stop_v upon_o a_o bill_n give_v in_o by_o ______o campbel_n of_o tarririck_n pretend_v that_o he_o have_v a_o right_n to_o a_o contract_n of_o marriage_n betwixt_o alexander_n riddoch_n and_o his_o wife_n as_o assigney_n constitute_v by_o the_o say_a mr._n alexander_n in_o who_o favour_n the_o grant_a of_o the_o disposition_n to_o stewart_n be_v oblige_v by_o the_o say_a contract_n to_o dispone_v to_o he_o the_o same_o land_n and_o the_o assignation_n grant_v by_o the_o say_v alexander_n riddoch_n to_o the_o say_v campbel_n be_v question_v as_o false_a the_o lord_n think_v fit_a to_o hear_v both_o party_n on_o their_o several_a adjudication_n reserve_v improbation_n of_o the_o say_a assignation_n and_o with_o this_o declaration_n that_o if_o the_o say_a assignation_n shall_v be_v improven_v the_o decreet_a and_o adjudication_n upon_o the_o same_o shall_v fall_v because_o there_o be_v a_o competition_n in_o diligence_n the_o lord_n do_v wave_v the_o debate_n in_o the_o improbation_n be_v most_o as_o to_o that_o point_n who_o shall_v abide_v by_o the_o say_a assignation_n as_o true_a see_v the_o assigney_n campbel_n declare_v that_o his_o name_n be_v fill_v up_o in_o the_o same_o without_o his_o knowledge_n and_o be_v not_o concern_v to_o abide_v by_o the_o same_o and_o mr._n john_n drummond_n of_o megginsh_fw-mi compearing_a as_o have_v a_o complete_a warrant_n and_o commission_n from_o the_o say_a mr._n alexander_n riddoch_n who_o be_v in_o barbadoes_n to_o prosecute_v the_o say_a action_n which_o have_v be_v intent_a in_o campbel_n name_n offer_v to_o abide_v by_o the_o say_a assignation_n only_o as_o a_o factor_n some_o of_o the_o lord_n think_v that_o a_o write_v be_v question_v as_o false_a there_o shall_v be_v some_o person_n to_o abide_v by_o the_o same_o upon_o their_o hazard_n simple_o and_o not_o with_o such_o quality_n see_v the_o consequence_n and_o hazard_n of_o person_n that_o abide_v by_o write_v question_v upon_o falsehood_n if_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v improven_v be_v the_o great_a bulwark_n and_o security_n of_o the_o people_n against_o falsehood_n which_o do_v increase_v daily_o but_o this_o point_n be_v not_o decide_v d._n 287._o clerk_n contra_fw-la stevart_n eod_a die_v a_o husband_n by_o his_o contract_n of_o marriage_n have_v get_v the_o right_n of_o the_o fie_o of_o a_o tenement_n of_o land_n settle_v upon_o he_o his_o wife_n have_v resign_v the_o same_o for_o infeftment_n to_o he_o and_o she_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o marriage_n whilk_n failȝien_v his_o heir_n he_o and_o his_o wife_n do_v thereafter_o enter_v in_o a_o contract_n with_o another_o sister_n of_o his_o wife_n who_o have_v right_o to_o the_o equal_a half_a of_o the_o say_a tenement_n as_o heir_n portioner_n with_o her_o sister_n by_o which_o contract_n there_o be_v a_o mutual_a tailȝie_n with_o consent_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o right_n of_o fie_o that_o by_o the_o former_a contract_n be_v settle_v upon_o her_o husband_n as_o say_v be_v be_v dispone_v to_o the_o wife_n in_o sva_fw-la far_o as_o both_o the_o sister_n with_o consent_n of_o their_o husband_n be_v oblige_v to_o resign_v their_o respective_a part_n in_o favour_n of_o their_o husband_n and_o themselves_o in_o liferent_a and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o marriage_n in_o fie_o whilk_n failȝie_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o wife_n heir_n which_o contract_n be_v question_v by_o a_o reduction_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o a_o creditor_n of_o the_o husband_n upon_o that_o reason_n that_o the_o say_v right_o of_o fie_o grant_v by_o the_o say_a contract_n betwixt_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n and_o her_o sister_n be_v in_o defraud_n of_o the_o husband_n creditor_n and_o null_n by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1621._o in_o sva_fw-la far_a as_o the_o husband_n have_v a_o fie_o of_o the_o say_a tenement_n by_o the_o contract_n of_o marriage_n betwixt_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n which_o may_v have_v be_v affect_v with_o execution_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o his_o creditor_n and_o the_o say_v fie_o be_v give_v by_o the_o say_v late_a contract_n to_o the_o wife_n so_o that_o the_o husband_n have_v only_o a_o liferent_a in_o this_o process_n it_o be_v allege_v 1._o that_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n do_v militate_v only_o in_o the_o case_n of_o dyvor_n and_o disposition_n grant_v by_o they_o and_o 2._o that_o the_o say_a act_n of_o parliament_n do_v only_o rescind_a alienation_n that_o be_v make_v without_o true_a just_a and_o necessary_a cause_n and_o that_o the_o say_a contract_n betwixt_o the_o husband_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o her_o sister_n be_v make_v for_o a_o true_a and_o just_a cause_n and_o the_o fie_o of_o the_o say_a tenement_n which_o the_o debtor_n have_v be_v give_v away_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o obligement_n of_o the_o say_a contract_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o husband_n the_o pursuer_n debtor_n which_o be_v as_o equal_a as_o to_o advantage_n for_o the_o pursuer_n debtor_n as_o they_o be_v for_o the_o other_o party_n see_v both_o the_o sister_n their_o part_n of_o the_o tenement_n be_v provide_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n to_o the_o respective_a wife_n and_o their_o husband_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o marriage_n whilk_n failȝien_v the_o wife_n heir_n
and_o that_o the_o pursuer_n debtor_n be_v a_o person_n opulent_a for_o the_o time_n according_a to_o his_o quality_n and_o have_v sufficiency_n of_o estate_n and_o movable_n otherways_o that_o may_v have_v satisfy_v the_o pursuer_n debt_n the_o time_n of_o the_o say_v last_o contract_n and_o thereafter_o so_o that_o the_o say_a contract_n be_v valide_fw-la ab_fw-la initio_fw-la it_o can_v not_o be_v take_v away_o upon_o pretence_n that_o thereafter_o the_o husband_n become_v insolvent_a see_v it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o the_o husband_n do_v intend_v to_o defraud_v his_o creditor_n or_o that_o there_o be_v any_o fraud_n upon_o his_o part_n it_o be_v reply_v that_o though_o the_o case_n of_o bankrupt_n and_o their_o fraudful_a practice_n mention_v in_o the_o say_a act_n be_v so_o frequent_a do_v give_v occasion_n and_o rise_v to_o the_o same_o yet_o it_o appear_v evident_o by_o the_o say_a act_n that_o it_o be_v intend_v that_o debtor_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o a_o capacity_n to_o give_v away_o any_o part_n of_o their_o estate_n in_o prejudice_n of_o their_o creditor_n to_o any_o person_n in_o sva_fw-la far_a as_o the_o dispositive_a word_n of_o the_o act_n be_v in_o these_o term_n that_o in_o all_o cause_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o a_o true_a creditor_n the_o lord_n will_v decern_v all_o alienation_n and_o right_n make_v by_o the_o debtor_n to_o any_o conjunct_a person_n without_o true_a just_a and_o necessary_a cause_n and_o without_o a_o just_a price_n real_o pay_v the_o same_o be_v do_v after_o contract_n of_o lawful_a debt_n from_o true_a creditor_n to_o be_v null_a without_o further_a declarator_n and_o the_o say_a act_n do_v not_o bear_v that_o all_o right_n make_v by_o bankrupt_n shall_v be_v null_a it_o be_v hard_o to_o give_v a_o character_n and_o definition_n of_o a_o bankrupt_a so_o that_o diverse_a question_n may_v arise_v anent_o the_o notion_n of_o bankrupt_a and_o what_o debtor_n shall_v be_v esteem_v bankrupt_a and_o therefore_o for_o cut_v off_o the_o same_o the_o act_n be_v conceive_v in_o the_o term_n aforesaid_a and_o annul_v disposition_n make_v by_o debtor_n without_o a_o onerous_a cause_n and_o the_o lord_n by_o the_o statute_n ratify_v by_o the_o say_a act_n do_v declare_v that_o they_o intend_v to_o follow_v and_o practice_v the_o law_n civil_a and_o canon_n make_v against_o fraudful_a alienation_n in_o prejudice_n of_o creditor_n and_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n all_o right_n and_o deed_n make_v and_o do_v in_o prejudice_n of_o creditor_n without_o a_o onerous_a cause_n be_v null_n and_o may_v be_v rescind_v actione_n pauliana_fw-la and_o the_o law_n do_v presume_v praesumptione_n juris_n that_o they_o be_v fraudulent_a be_v prejudicial_a to_o creditor_n ex_fw-la eventu_fw-la &_o re_fw-la who_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o say_v that_o they_o be_v fraudful_a consilio_fw-la which_o be_v in_o animo_fw-la and_o hardly_o can_v be_v prove_v as_o that_o point_n viz._n that_o the_o say_a contract_n be_v upon_o valuable_a consideration_n it_o be_v reply_v that_o the_o take_n of_o the_o fie_o from_o the_o husband_n and_o give_v the_o same_o to_o the_o wife_n it_o be_v a_o donation_n as_o to_o the_o wife_n in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o creditor_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o onerous_a cause_n as_o to_o the_o husband_n the_o lord_n upon_o debate_n at_o the_o bar_n and_o among_o themselves_o do_v find_v that_o debtor_n may_v dispose_v of_o a_o part_n of_o their_o estate_n by_o way_n of_o gift_n and_o without_o a_o onerous_a cause_n if_o they_o retain_v alse_a much_o and_o more_o than_o will_v satisfy_v their_o creditor_n and_o therefore_o they_o find_v the_o defence_n relevant_a that_o the_o debtor_n have_v alse_a much_o estate_n beside_o the_o fie_o of_o the_o say_a tenement_n as_o will_v satisfy_v the_o pursuer_n debt_n actor_n falconer_n alteri_fw-la stevart_n monro_n clerk_n praesentia_fw-la some_o of_o the_o lord_n be_v of_o the_o opinion_n that_o the_o case_n be_v of_o so_o great_a consequence_n as_o to_o the_o preparative_n it_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v think_v upon_o and_o urge_v these_o reason_n 1._o that_o the_o word_n and_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n appear_v to_o be_v clear_a against_o deed_n do_v by_o debtor_n without_o a_o onerous_a cause_n 2._o though_o our_o law_n be_v not_o clear_a yet_o in_o case_n of_o that_o nature_n when_o we_o have_v not_o a_o municipal_a law_n nor_o custom_n to_o the_o contrary_a we_o ought_v to_o follow_v though_o not_o the_o authority_n yet_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n which_o be_v receive_v every_o where_o where_o there_o be_v no_o custom_n to_o the_o contrary_a special_o see_v it_o be_v declare_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n mention_v in_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1621._o that_o the_o lord_n be_v to_o follow_v the_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n make_v against_o deed_n and_o alienation_n in_o prejudice_n of_o creditor_n 3._o it_o be_v hard_a to_o put_v creditor_n to_o dispute_v the_o condition_n of_o their_o debtor_n the_o time_n of_o make_v donation_n and_o whether_o they_o have_v effect_n and_o sufficiency_n of_o estate_n to_o satisfy_v their_o debt_n notwithstanding_o the_o say_a deed_n which_o may_v be_v unknown_a to_o the_o creditor_n it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o say_v that_o the_o deed_n be_v without_o a_o onerous_a cause_n and_o that_o the_o debtor_n become_v insovent_n 4._o if_o a_o debtor_n shall_v become_v insolvent_a ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la though_o the_o time_n of_o the_o donation_n the_o residue_n of_o his_o estate_n may_v have_v satisfy_v the_o debt_n it_o be_v more_o just_a and_o reasonable_a that_o a_o donator_n who_o have_v a_o lucrative_a title_n shall_v rather_o suffer_v ex_fw-la eventu_fw-la than_o a_o creditor_n ______o do_v argue_v to_o the_o contrair_a d._n 288._o bonars_n relict_n contra_fw-la his_o representative_n 2._o july_n 1675._o a_o bill_n of_o advocation_n be_v report_a of_o a_o pursuit_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o john_n bonars_n relict_n against_o his_o representative_n before_o the_o town_n of_o edinburgh_n for_o payment_n of_o 10000_o mark_n conform_v to_o a_o bond_n grant_v by_o he_o the_o lord_n do_v advocate_n not_o so_o much_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o importance_n of_o the_o cause_n the_o town_n be_v competent_a judge_n but_o because_o there_o be_v a_o improbation_n depend_v before_o the_o lord_n upon_o the_o same_o pursuit_n of_o the_o say_a bond_n and_o contingentia_fw-la causa_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la dividi_fw-la and_o do_v find_v the_o lord_n jurisdiction_n to_o advocate_n to_o themselves_o all_o question_n concern_v the_o say_a debt_n d._n 289._o earl_n of_o dundonald_n contra_fw-la glenagy_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o marr._n eod_n die_v a_o tack_v of_o the_o teind_n of_o kilmaranoch_n be_v set_v by_o the_o abbot_n of_o cambuskenneth_n to_o sir_n james_n erskine_n for_o his_o life-time_n and_o for_o the_o life-time_n of_o his_o heir_n male_a and_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o heir_n male_a for_o the_o life-time_n of_o his_o heir_n male_a and_o two_o 19_o year_n thereafter_o the_o earl_n of_o dundonald_n have_v right_o by_o progress_n to_o the_o say_v tack_v pursue_v a_o spulȝie_n of_o the_o teind_n it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o tack_v be_v expire_v and_o if_o the_o earl_n of_o dundonald_n will_v condescend_v and_o prove_v that_o the_o say_a sir_n james_n have_v a_o heir_n male_a survive_v the_o defender_n will_v offer_v to_o prove_v that_o two_o 19_o year_n have_v expire_v since_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o last_o heir_n male._n the_o lord_n find_v that_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi shall_v condescend_v upon_o a_o heir_n male_a and_o prove_v that_o he_o survive_v the_o say_a sir_n james_n and_o if_o he_o shall_v condescend_v and_o prove_v that_o the_o defender_n ought_v to_o prove_v as_o say_v be_v that_o the_o tack_v be_v expire_v and_o do_v assign_v to_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi and_o defender_n to_o prove_v respective_a d._n 290._o mr._n henry_n morison_n 3._o july_n 1675._o upon_o a_o bill_n against_o mr._n henry_n morison_n it_o be_v desire_v that_o in_o respect_n he_o be_v a_o advocate_n and_o member_n of_o the_o house_n he_o shall_v summary_o deliver_v certain_a good_n entrust_v to_o he_o by_o the_o complainer_n and_o it_o be_v allege_v for_o he_o that_o the_o complainer_n ought_v to_o intent_n a_o action_n in_o communi_fw-la forma_fw-la and_o the_o interest_n that_o he_o have_v in_o the_o house_n as_o a_o advocate_n shall_v give_v he_o right_o to_o any_o privilege_n that_o belong_v to_o a_o advocate_n but_o ought_v not_o to_o put_v he_o in_o a_o worse_a case_n than_o other_o subject_n who_o can_v not_o be_v force_v to_o defend_v upon_o such_o bill_n and_o the_o practice_n that_o the_o advocate_n shall_v answer_v summary_o to_o complaint_n against_o they_o be_v only_o in_o relation_n to_o their_o trust_n and_o office_n if_o they_o refuse_v to_o exhibit_v or_o deliver_v write_v entrust_v to_o they_o and_o
may_v question_v but_o the_o lord_n find_v that_o if_o the_o say_a deed_n be_v on_o deathbed_n the_o defunct_a having_z not_o only_o grant_v a_o heretable_a right_n but_o have_v oblige_v himself_o his_o heir_n and_o executor_n to_o pay_v the_o say_a sum_n his_o executry_n and_o dead_v part_n will_v be_v liable_a to_o the_o say_a obligement_n even_o as_o to_o movable_n acquire_v dure_v the_o first_o marriage_n which_o may_v appear_v not_o to_o be_v without_o difficulty_n see_v as_o to_o the_o conquest_n during_o the_o first_o marriage_n there_o can_v be_v no_o deads-part_n the_o same_o be_v provide_v to_o the_o child_n of_o the_o first_o marriage_n as_o say_v be_v though_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o marriage_n may_v renounce_v to_o be_v general_a heir_n and_o may_v take_v a_o course_n to_o establish_v the_o conquest_n either_o in_o his_o own_o or_o in_o the_o person_n of_o a_o assigney_n to_o his_o behoof_n and_o so_o not_o be_v liable_a to_o the_o defunct_n obligement_n without_o a_o 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not_o fall_v under_o debate_n actores_fw-la cuningham_n alteri_fw-la dal●ymple_n hamilton_n clerk_n in_o praesentia_fw-la d._n 360._o galbraith_n contra_fw-la lesly_n eod_a die_v the_o lord_n find_v that_o a_o bond_n be_v grant_v by_o two_o person_n conjunct_o and_o several_o be_v merchant_n and_o for_o the_o price_n of_o merchant_n ware_n the_o same_o can_v not_o be_v question_v upon_o that_o pretence_n that_o one_o of_o they_o be_v minor_a the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_v the_o same_o it_o be_v offer_v to_o be_v proven_o that_o he_o be_v then_o and_o be_v since_o a_o traffic_v merchant_n monro_n clerk_n sir_n david_n falconer_n have_v report_v the_o same_o in_o order_n to_o his_o trial_n when_o he_o be_v to_o be_v admit_v a_o lord_n of_o the_o session_n d._n 361._o irving_n contra_fw-la irving_n 22._o june_n 1676._o alexander_n irving_n of_o lenturk_n raise_v suspension_n and_o reduction_n against_o john_n ross_n in_o strathmore_n and_o francis_n irving_n brother_n to_o drum_n of_o a_o decreet_a of_o spuilȝie_n and_o wrongous_a intromission_n upon_o these_o ground_n that_o the_o witness_n have_v declare_v false_o in_o swa_o far_o as_o be_v adduce_v by_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi before_o the_o council_n they_o have_v declare_v they_o know_v nothing_o and_o in_o the_o process_n before_o the_o lord_n they_o declare_v full_o and_o positive_o as_o to_o all_o that_o be_v libel_v and_o 2._o they_o declare_v upon_o quantity_n so_o exorbitant_a that_o the_o same_o do_v amount_v to_o the_o twenty_o corn_n whereas_o in_o the_o country_n where_o the_o corn_n grow_v they_o have_v scarce_o the_o three_o corne._n the_o lord_n find_v that_o the_o decreet_a be_v in_o foro_fw-la can_v not_o be_v question_v upon_o any_o ground_n and_o in_o special_a upon_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o witness_n as_o false_a see_v there_o shall_v be_v no_o end_n nor_o period_n of_o plea_n and_o there_o be_v no_o protestation_n for_o reprobatores_n some_o of_o the_o lord_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o as_o a_o decreet_a found_v upon_o a_o false_a write_n may_v be_v question_v so_o when_o the_o same_o be_v found_v upon_o false_a testimony_n and_o the_o falsehood_n be_v evident_a and_o may_v be_v qualify_v sine_fw-la altiore_fw-la indagine_fw-la the_o same_o may_v be_v likeways_o question_v and_o the_o remedy_n of_o a_o reduction_n of_o decreet_n in_o foro_fw-la be_v deny_v only_o upon_o that_o pretence_n of_o competent_a and_o omit_v ought_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v in_o such_o case_n see_v the_o ground_n foresay_a that_o the_o testimony_n be_v false_a do_v arise_v upon_o the_o deposition_n of_o the_o witness_n and_o be_v neither_o know_v nor_o competent_a to_o the_o defender_n who_o be_v not_o allow_v to_o see_v nor_o to_o question_v dicta_fw-la testium_fw-la and_o a_o remedy_n which_o in_o law_n and_o reason_n ought_v to_o be_v allow_v be_v not_o take_v away_o because_o it_o be_v not_o protest_v for_o by_o a_o party_n who_o for_o the_o time_n do_v not_o know_v that_o there_o be_v any_o ground_n for_o the_o same_o newbyth_o reporter_n gibson_n clerk_n d._n 362._o ______o contra_fw-la sheil_n eod_a die_v a_o comprise_v be_v deduce_v at_o the_o instance_n of_o a_o assigney_n against_o the_o representative_a of_o the_o debtor_n as_o lawful_o charge_v and_o the_o compriser_n upon_o his_o infeftment_n have_v intent_a a_o pursuit_n for_o nail_n and_o duty_n it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o cedent_fw-la be_v debtor_n to_o the_o defunct_a so_o that_o the_o debt_n due_a to_o the_o defunct_a do_v compense_v the_o debt_n due_a by_o he_o and_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o comprise_v be_v satisfy_v the_o comprise_v be_v extinguish_v which_o case_n be_v report_a to_o the_o lord_n they_o have_v these_o point_n in_o debate_n and_o consideration_n among_o themselves_o viz._n 1._o that_o compensation_n be_v only_o of_o personal_a debt_n and_o of_o sum_n of_o money_n de_fw-fr liquido_fw-la in_o liquidum_fw-la but_o be_v not_o receivable_a in_o the_o case_n of_o real_a right_n and_o land_n and_o pursuit_n upon_o the_o same_o see_v in_o such_o process_n there_o be_v no_o debt_n crave_v but_o the_o pursuit_n be_v found_v upon_o a_o real_a right_n and_o some_o of_o the_o lord_n be_v incline_v to_o think_v that_o the_o alledgance_n be_v not_o found_v upon_o compensation_n but_o upon_o payment_n or_o the_o equivalent_a viz._n that_o the_o cedent_fw-la habebat_fw-la intus_fw-la and_o in_o effect_n and_o upon_o the_o matter_n be_v satisfy_v be_v debtor_n in_o alse_a much_o as_o be_v due_a to_o he_o by_o the_o defunct_a and_o the_o lord_n be_v in_o use_n to_o favour_n debtor_n who_o land_n be_v comprise_v and_o in_o order_n to_o extinguish_v comprising_n to_o sustain_v process_n for_o compt_n and_o reckon_a and_o declare_v the_o same_o to_o be_v extinct_a not_o only_o by_o intromission_n but_o by_o compensation_n other_o be_v of_o the_o opinion_n that_o though_o compensation_n ipso_fw-la jure_fw-la minuit_fw-la &_o tollit_fw-la obligationem_fw-la where_o it_o be_v propon_v yet_o if_o the_o same_o be_v not_o propon_v before_o the_o decreet_a whereupon_o the_o comprise_v proceed_v and_o when_o both_o debt_n be_v in_o finibus_fw-la of_o a_o personal_a obligement_n the_o debt_n contain_v in_o the_o comprise_v can_v be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v pay_v before_o the_o comprise_v and_o after_o the_o comprise_v be_v deduce_v it_o can_v be_v extinguish_v but_o either_o by_o intromission_n within_o the_o year_n of_o the_o legal_a or_o by_o redemption_n 2._o whatever_o may_v be_v pretend_v as_o to_o the_o cedent_fw-la that_o he_o can_v not_o be_v in_o bona_fw-la fide_fw-la to_o compryse_n for_o a_o debt_n due_a to_o he_o have_v alse_a much_o in_o his_o hand_n as_o will_v satisfy_v the_o same_o yet_o such_o pretence_n be_v not_o competent_a against_o the_o three_o person_n have_v bona_fw-la fide_fw-la comprise_v or_o have_v jus_fw-la quaesitum_fw-la as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o horning_n upon_o a_o decreet_a it_o can_v not_o be_v obtrude_v to_o the_o donator_n that_o the_o debt_n be_v satisfy_v the_o obtainer_n of_o the_o decreet_a be_v debtor_n to_o the_o defender_n and_o if_o this_o shall_v be_v sustain_v expire_v comprysing_n and_o infeftment_n thereupon_o be_v now_o a_o most_o ordinary_a surety_n may_v be_v easy_o subvert_v upon_o pretence_n that_o the_o cedent_fw-la be_v debtor_n in_o sum_n equivalent_a to_o the_o person_n against_o who_o the_o comprise_v be_v deduce_v and_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o payment_n and_o satisfaction_n either_o by_o actual_a payment_n of_o the_o debt_n or_o by_o intromission_n with_o the_o maill_n and_o duty_n of_o the_o land_n comprise_v which_o be_v obvious_a and_o easy_a to_o be_v know_v and_o betwixt_o the_o pretence_n of_o satisfaction_n by_o compensation_n see_v payment_n be_v exceptio_fw-la in_o rem_fw-la and_o extinguish_v debt_n as_o to_o all_o effect_n and_o intromission_n be_v so_o notour_n that_o
backbond_n which_o upon_o the_o matter_n be_v translation_n whereas_o a_o singular_a successor_n have_v none_o 7._o that_o such_o backbond_n shall_v affect_v comprysing_n not_o only_o before_o but_o after_o infeftment_n during_o the_o legal_a but_o thereafter_o shall_v cease_v to_o qualify_v the_o same_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o and_o against_o the_o principle_n of_o law_n in_o praesentia_fw-la d._n 375._o ______o contra_fw-la ______o eod_fw-la die_v the_o lord_n find_v that_o a_o bishop_n and_o executor_n have_v right_o only_o to_o the_o quot_n of_o such_o testament_n as_o be_v confirm_v in_o the_o bishop_n time_n in_o his_o own_o right_n as_o bishop_n for_o the_o time_n and_o the_o say_a quot_n be_v in_o effect_n sentence-silver_n dies_fw-la cedit_fw-la by_o the_o confirmation_n so_o that_o whosoever_o be_v bishop_n then_o have_v right_o to_o the_o same_o they_o find_v likeways_o that_o quot_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o bishop_n patrimony_n and_o rent_n the_o quot_n of_o all_o testament_n confirm_v within_o the_o half_a year_n after_o the_o bishop_n decease_n do_v fall_v under_o the_o ann_n and_o belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n relict_n and_o executor_n vide_fw-la carpzovium_n lib._n 1._o jurisp_n consistorialis_fw-la de_fw-la salario_fw-la defuncti_fw-la pastoris_fw-la semestri_fw-la d._n 376._o spence_n contra_fw-la scot_n 7._o july_n 1676._o in_o a_o pursuit_n for_o payment_n of_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o pursuer_n cedent_fw-la was_z tutor_n to_o the_o defender_n and_o have_v not_o make_v his_o account_n which_o defence_n the_o lord_n sustain_v against_o the_o assigney_n but_o it_o be_v their_o meaning_n that_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi shall_v not_o be_v delay_v and_o and_o that_o a_o competent_a time_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o defender_n to_o pursue_v and_o discuss_v his_o tutor_n glendoich_n reporter_n mr._n john_n hay_o clerk_n d._n 377._o johnstoun_n contra_fw-la rome_n 8._o july_n 1676._o in_o a_o pursuit_n upon_o the_o passive_a title_n of_o successor_n titulo_fw-la lucrativo_fw-la in_o swa_o far_o as_o the_o defender_n have_v a_o disposition_n from_o his_o father_n without_o a_o onerous_a cause_n the_o lord_n sustain_v the_o pursuit_n albeit_o it_o be_v allege_v by_o the_o defender_n he_o have_v make_v no_o use_n of_o the_o say_a disposition_n and_o be_v content_a to_o renounce_v the_o same_o which_o the_o lord_n find_v he_o can_v not_o do_v be_v deliver_v to_o he_o a_o conclude_v cause_n advise_v mr._n thomas_n hay_o clerk_n d._n 378._o finlaw_n contra_fw-la little_o 11._o july_n 1676._o a_o legacy_n be_v leave_v in_o these_o term_n viz._n that_o it_o shall_v be_v pay_v out_o of_o the_o testatrix_fw-la her_o household_n plenish_n and_o debt_n due_a upon_o count_n the_o lord_n find_v that_o albeit_o the_o say_a plenish_n and_o debt_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o satisfy_v the_o say_a legacy_n that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o limit_a legacy_n but_o aught_o to_o be_v satisfy_v out_o of_o the_o other_o executry_n and_o that_o the_o say_n word_n be_v only_o executiva_fw-la as_o to_o the_o order_n and_o way_n of_o payment_n in_o the_o first_o place_n and_o interpretatio_fw-la shall_v be_v ut_fw-la actus_fw-la valeat_fw-la especial_o see_v the_o legator_n be_v the_o defunct_n relation_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v that_o the_o foresay_a qualification_n be_v only_o as_o to_o the_o way_n of_o payment_n in_o respect_n the_o defunct_a do_v look_v upon_o her_o plenish_n and_o debt_n aforesaid_a as_o sufficient_a to_o pay_v the_o same_o and_o do_v not_o declare_v that_o the_o say_a legacy_n shall_v be_v only_o pay_v out_o of_o the_o same_o and_o in_o case_n it_o shall_v be_v short_a that_o she_o shall_v have_v no_o more_o and_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o lord_n that_o the_o executor_n have_v give_v up_o a_o very_a inconsiderable_a inventar_n of_o the_o plenish_n and_o far_o short_a of_o what_o a_o person_n of_o the_o defunct_n condition_n and_o profession_n be_v a_o great_a innkeeper_n behove_v to_o have_v in_o order_n to_o she_o call_v actores_fw-la dalrymple_n etc._n etc._n alteri_fw-la hog_n in_o praesentia_fw-la d._n 379._o bishop_n of_o dumblain_n contra_fw-la kinloch_n of_o gilmertoun_n eod_a die_v in_o anno_fw-la 1620._o his_o majesty_n grandfather_n do_v annex_v the_o deanery_n of_o the_o chapel_n royal_a to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o dumblain_n and_o do_v mortify_v thereto_o a_o annualrent_a of_o ten_o chalder_n of_o victual_n out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o markle_n and_o traprane_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o right_o the_o bishop_n of_o dumblane_n have_v eversince_o possess_v the_o say_a annualrent_n until_o 1638._o that_o the_o bishop_n be_v suppress_v and_o thereafter_o mr._n alexander_n henderson_n and_o mr._n robert_n blair_n be_v provide_v thereto_o as_o his_o majesty_n chaplain_n do_v continue_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o same_o till_o the_o bishop_n be_v restore_v in_o 1661._o and_o since_o the_o bishop_n of_o dumblane_n be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o same_o but_o francis_n kinloch_n now_o heretor_fw-la though_o he_o have_v be_v in_o use_n of_o payment_n of_o 8._o chalder_n of_o victual_n as_o a_o part_n of_o the_o say_a annuity_n out_o of_o his_o land_n since_o he_o acquire_v a_o right_n to_o the_o same_o be_v charge_v at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o say_a bishop_n do_v suspend_v upon_o that_o reason_n viz._n that_o the_o say_a annualrent_n be_v wadset_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o bothwel_n in_o the_o year_n 1587._o to_o mr._n thomas_n craig_n for_o 7000_o mark_n and_o john_n murray_n earl_n of_o annandale_n have_v acquire_v the_o right_n of_o the_o say_a annualrent_n and_o have_v resign_v the_o same_o in_o savour_n of_o k._n ja._n to_o the_o effect_n it_o may_v be_v mortify_v as_o say_v be_v the_o king_n by_o the_o say_a mortification_n can_v give_v no_o other_o right_n than_o what_o flow_v from_o the_o say_a person_n his_o author_n which_o be_v redeemable_a as_o say_v be_v and_z de_fw-fr facto_fw-la the_o say_a right_n be_v redeem_a in_o sva_fw-la far_a as_o the_o right_a of_o reversion_n of_o the_o say_a annualrent_n have_v come_v in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o lennox_n donator_n to_o the_o forefaulture_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o bothwell_n and_o from_o he_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o balcleugh_n and_o from_o the_o late_a earl_n of_o balcleugh_n to_o sir_n john_n scot_n of_o seatoun_n caetera_fw-la desunt_fw-la d._n 380._o jaffray_n contra_fw-la murray_n 8._o november_n 1676._o a_o party_n be_v pursue_v upon_o the_o passive_a title_n and_o in_o special_a upon_o that_o of_o charge_v to_o enter_v heir_n and_o have_v offer_v to_o renounce_v it_o be_v reply_v that_o he_o can_v not_o see_v res_n be_v not_o integra_fw-la in_o respect_n he_o have_v grant_v a_o bond_n of_o purpose_n that_o thereupon_o the_o estate_n may_v be_v adjudge_v the_o lord_n find_v that_o albeit_o he_o have_v not_o grant_v the_o bond_n upon_o the_o design_n foresay_a yet_o the_o estate_n be_v adjudge_v and_o encumber_a by_o his_o deed_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v liable_a to_o the_o defunct_n creditor_n pro_fw-la tanto_fw-la or_o to_o purge_v gibson_n clerk_n it_o be_v thought_n that_o if_o the_o appeirand_a heir_n shall_v dolose_o grant_v a_o bond_n that_o the_o defunct_n estate_n may_v be_v thereupon_o adjudge_v aught_o to_o be_v liable_a in_o solidum_fw-la but_o if_o he_o grant_v a_o bond_n which_o be_v a_o lawful_a deed_n and_o thereupon_o his_o creditor_n adjudge_v which_o he_o can_v not_o hinder_v it_o be_v hard_o to_o sustain_v a_o passive_a title_n against_o he_o unless_o his_o creditor_n have_v adjudge_v be_v satisfy_v by_o that_o course_n in_o which_o case_n see_v the_o defunct_n creditor_n be_v prejudge_v it_o be_v reason_n he_o shall_v be_v liable_a pro_fw-la tanto_fw-la d._n 381._o stevart_n contra_fw-la hay_n 9_o november_n 1676._o have_v be_v buy_v after_o interdiction_n a_o reduction_n of_o the_o say_a interdiction_n be_v pursue_v at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o buyer_n upon_o these_o reason_n 1._o that_o interdiction_n by_o the_o common_a law_n be_v only_o of_o prodigi_fw-la and_o interdictor_n be_v in_o effect_n give_v curatores_fw-la to_o they_o and_o by_o our_o custom_n albeit_o interdiction_n be_v grant_v sine_fw-la causae_fw-la cognition_n upon_o bond_n grant_v by_o person_n interdict_v upon_o that_o consideration_n and_o narrative_a that_o they_o be_v person_n facile_a and_o not_o fit_a to_o manage_v their_o estate_n whereupon_o the_o judge_n presume_v that_o they_o be_v such_o and_o upon_o a_o bill_n give_v warrant_n to_o publish_v the_o same_o yet_o the_o interdiction_n in_o question_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v sustain_v see_v it_o be_v not_o the_o ordinary_a stile_n of_o other_o interdiction_n and_o the_o bond_n of_o interdiction_n bear_v no_o narrative_a of_o facility_n but_o only_o that_o the_o grant_a for_o the_o stand_n of_o his_o family_n be_v very_a ancient_n do_v oblige_v himself_o not_o to_o dispone_v his_o estate_n
without_o consent_n of_o the_o person_n thereinmentioned_a and_o letter_n of_o publication_n be_v not_o raise_v thereupon_o but_o inhibition_n be_v only_o use_v 2._o that_o interdiction_n be_v a_o remedy_n for_o secure_v weak_a person_n and_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v a_o snare_n to_o other_o and_o the_o law_n favour_n and_o help_v these_o that_o be_v decepti_fw-la and_o not_o decipientes_fw-la and_o that_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi be_v in_o effect_n circumveen_v in_o swa_o far_o as_o the_o say_a interdiction_n be_v not_o registrate_n till_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi be_v in_o term_n of_o bargain_v and_o they_o have_v search_v the_o register_n and_o have_v not_o find_v any_o such_o interdiction_n and_o the_o only_a interdictor_n on_o life_n be_v witness_n to_o the_o bargain_n and_o get_v a_o part_n of_o the_o price_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o price_n be_v pay_v to_o creditor_n anterior_a to_o the_o interdiction_n and_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi rely_v upon_o the_o ingenuity_n of_o the_o disponer_n though_o he_o may_v have_v secure_v himself_o by_o take_v a_o right_n to_o the_o say_a debt_n do_v extinguish_v the_o same_o by_o take_v discharge_v and_o renounciatons_n the_o lord_n be_v divide_v in_o their_o opinion_n the_o case_n be_v not_o decide_v this_o day_n ______o hay_o clerk_n in_o praesentia_fw-la d._n 382._o inter_fw-la eosdem_fw-la 10._o november_n 1676._o the_o lord_n sustain_v the_o interdiction_n abovemention_v the_o defender_n offer_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o person_n interdict_a be_v not_o rei_fw-la suae_fw-la providus_fw-la and_o find_v that_o the_o person_n interdict_v be_v thereby_o in_o the_o condition_n of_o minor_n and_o that_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n can_v not_o question_v any_o disposition_n or_o other_o deed_n do_v by_o he_o upon_o the_o naked_a head_n of_o interdiction_n unless_o they_o allege_v and_o qualify_v lesion_n and_o that_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi of_o the_o reduction_n may_v prove_v that_o the_o bargain_n be_v profitable_o make_v and_o that_o the_o price_n be_v in_o rem_fw-la versum_fw-la and_o the_o lord_n declare_v they_o will_v not_o be_v nice_a as_o to_o probation_n but_o reserve_v the_o consideration_n of_o it_o to_o themselves_o it_o be_v further_o reply_v that_o the_o interdiction_n be_v null_a be_v execute_v by_o a_o person_n that_o be_v not_o a_o messenger_n be_v deprive_v which_o be_v repel_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o answer_n that_o it_o be_v offer_v to_o be_v prove_v that_o notwithstanding_o of_o the_o sentence_n of_o deprivation_n he_o be_v hold_v and_o tentus_fw-la &_o reputatus_fw-la to_o be_v a_o messenger_n notwithstanding_o it_o be_v triply_v that_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi in_o fortification_n of_o the_o sentence_n of_o deprivation_n and_o his_o own_o deposition_n offer_v to_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v the_o common_a opinion_n of_o the_o country_n that_o the_o executor_n be_v not_o a_o messenger_n then_o be_v deprive_v which_o be_v think_v hard_o by_o some_o of_o the_o lord_n be_v of_o the_o opinion_n that_o at_o lest_o habitus_fw-la and_o tentus_fw-la &_o opinio_fw-la ought_v to_o have_v be_v allow_v to_o both_o party_n to_o prove_v reserve_v to_o the_o lord_n to_o consider_v the_o probation_n and_o to_o judge_n according_a to_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v find_v most_o pregnant_a d._n 383._o paterson_n contra_fw-la johnstoun_n eod_a die_v it_o be_v desire_v by_o a_o bill_n that_o a_o party_n against_o who_o witness_n have_v be_v use_v and_o who_o have_v declare_v may_v be_v allow_v to_o qualify_v the_o inhability_n of_o the_o witness_n and_o that_o a_o term_n shall_v be_v assign_v to_o that_o purpose_n whereupon_o it_o be_v agitate_v among_o the_o lord_n if_o a_o reprobator_n shall_v be_v sustain_v by_o way_n of_o exception_n whereupon_o there_o will_v be_v a_o new_a litiscontestation_n and_o it_o be_v urge_v by_o some_o of_o the_o lord_n that_o if_o the_o inhability_n of_o the_o witness_n shall_v be_v qualify_v upon_o the_o ordinary_a ground_n whereupon_o the_o witness_n themselves_o be_v interrogate_v viz._n that_o they_o be_v not_o worth_a the_o king_n unlaw_n and_o such_o like_a that_o reprobator_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v sustain_v especial_o the_o party_n be_v hear_v to_o object_v against_o the_o witness_n and_o yet_o the_o lord_n sustain_v reprobator_n by_o way_n of_o exception_n and_o without_o limitation_n in_o respect_n the_o oath_n of_o the_o witness_n concern_v their_o own_o hability_n be_v only_o a_o oath_n of_o calumny_n and_o notwithstanding_o thereof_o a_o reprobator_n may_v be_v pursue_v by_o way_n of_o action_n and_o the_o objection_n against_o the_o witness_n may_v come_v to_o the_o party_n knowledge_n after_o they_o have_v declare_v and_o as_o there_o may_v be_v two_o litiscontestation_n if_o a_o exception_n of_o falsehood_n or_o any_o other_o shall_v arise_v upon_o the_o production_n of_o the_o write_v there_o be_v eadem_fw-la ratio_fw-la as_o to_z the_o witness_n see_v the_o objection_n against_o they_o can_v not_o be_v propon_v before_o litiscontestation_n and_o if_o they_o be_v relevant_a they_o ought_v to_o be_v prove_v and_o it_o be_v the_o interest_n of_o both_o party_n that_o the_o reprobator_n shall_v be_v receive_v by_o way_n of_o exception_n ne_o light_n protelentur_fw-la but_o the_o lord_n ordain_v a_o condescendance_n to_o be_v give_v in_o in_o write_v of_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o reprobator_n and_o to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o other_o party_n that_o he_o may_v be_v hear_v to_o debate_v upon_o the_o relevancy_n of_o the_o same_o gibson_n clerk_n d._n 384._o inglis_n contra_fw-la boswell_n 14._o novem._n 1676._o a_o father_n have_v grant_v bond_n of_o provision_n in_o favour_n of_o his_o child_n be_v in_o familia_fw-la and_o have_v thereafter_o contract_v debt_n it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o creditor_n though_o posterior_n be_v preferable_a to_o the_o child_n and_o tho_o in_o other_o case_n it_o be_v presume_v that_o bond_n or_o write_v be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o these_o to_o who_o the_o same_o be_v grant_v be_v deliver_v ab_fw-la initio_fw-la yet_o in_o the_o case_n of_o child_n the_o presumption_n lie_v against_o they_o that_o they_o be_v still_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o parent_n so_o that_o they_o be_v master_n of_o the_o same_o and_o eo_fw-la ipso_fw-la that_o thereafter_o they_o contract_v debt_n they_o revock_n the_o say_a provision_n in_o swa_o far_o as_o they_o may_v prejudge_v their_o creditor_n unless_o it_o be_v offer_v to_o be_v prove_v that_o they_o be_v deliver_v and_o be_v the_o child_n evident_n the_o time_n of_o the_o contract_n the_o say_a posterior_n debt_n newtoun_n reporter_n mr._n john_n hay_o clerk_n d._n 385._o davidson_n contra_fw-la wauchop_n 16._o novem._n 1676._o john_n wauchop_n one_o of_o the_o macer_n before_o the_o lord_n have_v take_v a_o right_n by_o translation_n to_o a_o bond_n of_o 700_o mark_n allege_v grant_v by_o the_o decease_a james_n davidson_n jailor_n in_o the_o canongate_n to_o ______o horseburgh_n and_o a_o reduction_n and_o improbation_n be_v intent_a of_o the_o say_a bond_n the_o lord_n do_v decern_v in_o the_o improbation_n and_o find_v the_o say_a bond_n to_o be_v false_a and_o forge_a and_o remit_v ______o dumbar_n forger_n to_o the_o justice_n albeit_o the_o writer_n and_o witness_n and_o the_o debtor_n and_o creditor_n be_v all_o decease_a there_o be_v no_o mean_n leave_v for_o improve_n the_o say_v bond_n direct_o which_o the_o lord_n do_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o indirect_a article_n aftermentioned_a and_o the_o concurrence_n in_o great_a number_n and_o pregnancy_n of_o the_o presumption_n and_o evidence_n of_o falsehood_n arise_v intrinsical_o upon_o the_o inspection_n of_o the_o write_v and_o the_o compare_v of_o paper_n and_o otherways_o viz._n 1._o that_o the_o debtor_n davidson_n be_v a_o person_n most_o responsal_n and_o the_o creditor_n horseburgh_n indigent_a so_o that_o the_o bond_n be_v of_o date_n 1644._o it_o can_v not_o be_v think_v that_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o true_a bond_n the_o creditor_n or_o his_o relict_n will_v or_o can_v have_v want_v payment_n so_o long_o nothing_o be_v do_v to_o recover_v payment_n until_o after_o 1669._o that_o the_o say_a bond_n be_v assign_v to_o ______o laurie_n be_v transfer_v in_o favour_n of_o john_n wauchop_n after_o all_o the_o mean_n of_o improbation_n have_v fail_v by_o the_o decease_n of_o writer_n and_o witness_n 2._o the_o say_v ______o laurie_n and_o john_n wauchop_n be_v examine_v upon_o oath_n it_o appear_v by_o their_o declaration_n that_o the_o assignation_n of_o the_o say_a bond_n in_o favour_n of_o ______o laurie_n be_v never_o deliver_v to_o he_o but_o be_v still_o retain_v by_o ______o dumbar_n who_o have_v marry_v the_o relict_n of_o the_o say_v horseburgh_n and_o pretend_v that_o the_o say_a assignation_n be_v make_v by_o horseburgh_n in_o favour_n of_o his_o wife_n but_o leave_v blank_a and_o that_o lawry_n name_n be_v fill_v up_o to_o the_o use_n and_o in_o behalf_n of_o the_o
and_o it_o be_v carry_v by_o plurality_n that_o the_o adjudication_n shall_v be_v reduce_v newtoun_n reporter_n mr._n john_n hay_o clerk_n d._n 388._o sheill_n minister_n of_o prestounkirk_n contra_fw-la his_o parishioner_n 28._o november_n 1676._o the_o lord_n find_v that_o viccarage_n teind_n be_v rule_v by_o custom_n and_o local_a as_o to_o the_o quota_fw-la and_o kind_n and_o manner_n of_o payment_n of_o such_o teind_n as_o be_v true_o viccarage_n so_o far_o that_o in_o a_o pursuit_n for_o viccarage_n teind_n the_o defender_n allege_v that_o some_o of_o they_o have_v be_v in_o use_n of_o pay_v only_o some_o certain_a kind_n by_o the_o space_n of_o 20._o year_n the_o lord_n find_v the_o say_a alledgance_n relevant_a to_o free_v they_o of_o other_o kind_n albeit_o they_o do_v d_o reply_v that_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o kind_n in_o question_n within_o the_o parish_n some_o other_o of_o the_o parish_n have_v be_v in_o use_n to_o pay_v the_o same_o and_o that_o viccarage_n be_v nomen_fw-la universitatis_fw-la ut_fw-la baronia_fw-la and_o possession_n of_o a_o part_n interrupt_v prescription_n and_o be_v in_o law_n possession_n of_o the_o whole_a newtoun_n reporter_n d._n 389._o john_n ker_n contra_fw-la jean_n ker._n eod_a die_v in_o a_o pursuit_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o a_o donator_n it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o debt_n pursue_v for_o be_v heretable_a quoad_fw-la fiscum_fw-la and_o it_o be_v reply_v that_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi have_v right_v thereto_o as_o executor_n creditor_n the_o lord_n find_v process_n upon_o that_o title_n though_o supervenient_a the_o testament_n be_v confirm_v after_o the_o intent_a of_o the_o cause_n in_o the_o same_o cause_n it_o be_v find_v that_o a_o testament_n be_v confirm_v the_o near_a of_o kin_n ipso_fw-la momento_n have_v jus_fw-la quaesitum_fw-la to_o that_o part_n of_o the_o good_n which_o belong_v to_o they_o and_o do_v transmit_v the_o same_o to_o their_o executor_n and_o these_o who_o represent_v they_o though_o the_o testament_n be_v not_o execute_v before_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o near_a of_o kin_n and_o that_o the_o say_a interest_n and_o action_n be_v in_o effect_n a_o legitima_fw-la and_o competent_a to_o they_o by_o the_o law_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v settle_v in_o their_o person_n and_o do_v transmit_v though_o the_o same_o be_v not_o recover_v in_o their_o own_o time_n d._n 390._o scot_n contra_fw-la toish_n eod_a die_v a_o assignation_n be_v make_v in_o holland_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n there_o by_o way_n of_o instrument_n under_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o notar_n a_o tabellion_n have_v retain_v the_o warrant_n in_o his_o hand_n sign_v by_o the_o party_n be_v sustain_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o custom_n and_o consuetudo_fw-la loci_fw-la justice-clerk_n reporter_n d._n 391._o drumellier_n contra_fw-la e._n tweeddale_n 30._o novem._n 1676._o it_o be_v object_v against_o a_o witness_n that_o he_o be_v testis_fw-la domesticus_n be_v servant_n to_o the_o defender_n at_o least_o have_v be_v his_o servant_n the_o time_n of_o the_o citation_n whereunto_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o he_o be_v not_o present_o his_o servant_n and_o though_o he_o be_v his_o servant_n the_o time_n of_o the_o citation_n he_o may_v now_o be_v a_o habile_fw-la witness_n the_o reason_n why_o servant_n can_v be_v witness_n in_o behalf_n of_o their_o master_n cease_v in_o this_o case_n viz._n that_o their_o master_n may_v have_v influence_n upon_o they_o and_o that_o they_o may_v declare_v in_o their_o favour_n out_o of_o fear_n to_o be_v put_v out_o of_o their_o service_n and_o as_o to_o the_o pretence_n that_o it_o be_v presume_v that_o the_o defender_n put_v the_o witness_n out_o of_o his_o service_n of_o purpose_n that_o he_o may_v use_v as_o a_o witness_n the_o same_o do_v amount_v only_o to_o praesumptio_fw-la hominis_fw-la which_o cedit_fw-la veritati_fw-la and_o animus_n and_o design_n not_o be_v probable_a but_o by_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o party_n the_o defender_n and_o the_o witness_n be_v free_a to_o declare_v that_o he_o be_v not_o remove_v out_o of_o the_o defender_n service_n upon_o the_o design_n foresay_a and_o it_o be_v more_o strong_o to_o be_v presume_v that_o neither_o the_o defender_n be_v a_o person_n of_o quality_n nor_o the_o witness_n will_v perjure_v themselves_o it_o be_v far_o urge_v that_o the_o witness_n be_v to_o be_v use_v upon_o a_o paper_n that_o have_v be_v produce_v after_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o for_o improve_n the_o date_n of_o the_o same_o and_o that_o he_o be_v remove_v out_o of_o the_o defender_n service_n before_o the_o production_n of_o the_o say_a paper_n so_o that_o he_o can_v not_o have_v that_o prospect_n and_o design_n to_o use_v he_o as_o a_o witness_n and_o that_o he_o be_v remove_v upon_o the_o account_n foresay_a the_o lord_n before_o answer_n ordain_v that_o the_o time_n of_o the_o production_n of_o the_o say_a paper_n may_v be_v try_v redford_n reporter_n gibson_n clerk_n d._n 392._o grierson_n contra_fw-la the_o laird_n of_o lagg_n 1._o december_n 1676._o a_o superior_a have_v obtain_v the_o gift_n of_o his_o own_o ward_n do_v pursue_v his_o subvassal_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o a_o donator_n in_o trust_n and_o to_o his_o behoof_n for_o maill_n and_o duty_n dure_v the_o ward_n and_o the_o defender_n have_v allege_v that_o the_o pursuit_n be_v to_o the_o behoof_n of_o the_o superior_a himself_o and_o that_o he_o or_o his_o predecessor_n have_v dispone_v to_o the_o defender_n his_o land_n with_o absolute_a warrandice_n the_o lord_n find_v that_o the_o gift_n of_o ward_n be_v give_v to_o the_o vassal_n do_v accresce_fw-it to_o the_o subvassal_n pay_v his_o proportion_n of_o the_o composition_n albeit_o it_o be_v urge_v that_o as_o the_o king_n may_v have_v give_v the_o say_a gift_n to_o another_o he_o may_v have_v give_v it_o to_o the_o vassal_n himself_o and_o he_o can_v not_o be_v in_o a_o worse_a case_n than_o another_o donator_n and_o that_o the_o subvassal_n know_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o right_n that_o the_o superior_a hold_v land_n ward_n be_v liable_a to_o all_o casualty_n arise_v ex_fw-la natura_fw-la rei_fw-la to_o what_o donator_n soever_o the_o same_o be_v give_v it_o be_v controvert_v among_o the_o lord_n what_o shall_v be_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o decision_n in_o point_n of_o law_n and_o some_o be_v of_o the_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v upon_o that_o ground_n that_o jus_fw-la superveniens_fw-la accrescit_fw-la the_o land_n be_v dispone_v to_o the_o subvassal_n ut_fw-la optima_fw-la maxima_fw-la but_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o other_o that_o jus_fw-la superveniens_fw-la accrescit_fw-la when_o it_o be_v either_o of_o the_o property_n or_o of_o any_o servitude_n or_o of_o casualty_n that_o have_v fall_v before_o the_o right_o grant_v to_o the_o vassal_n but_o not_o of_o casualty_n arise_v thereafter_o ex_fw-la natura_fw-la rei_fw-la and_o therefore_o they_o think_v that_o the_o right_n shall_v be_v find_v to_o accresce_fw-it to_o the_o vassal_n upon_o that_o ground_n that_o the_o relation_n betwixt_o a_o superior_a and_o his_o vassal_n and_o the_o mutual_a obligation_n &_o fides_fw-la betwixt_o they_o be_v such_o and_o so_o exuberant_a that_o the_o superior_a shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o a_o casuality_n fall_v upon_o account_n of_o his_o own_o person_n and_o by_o his_o minority_n and_o that_o a_o right_n of_o ward_n grant_v to_o the_o vassal_n himself_o or_o to_o any_o other_o to_o his_o behoof_n be_v upon_o the_o matter_n a_o discharge_n of_o the_o casuality_n both_o as_o to_o himself_o and_o as_o to_o the_o subvassal_n that_o be_v concern_v in_o consequence_n newtoun_n reporter_n haystoun_n clerk_n d._n 393._o home_n contra_fw-la scot._n eod_a die_n in_o a_o process_n for_o nail_n and_o duty_n it_o be_v allege_v that_o one_o of_o the_o defender_n be_v in_o possession_n by_o the_o space_n of_o 7._o year_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o tack_v and_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o a_o possessory_a judgement_n and_o it_o be_v reply_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o say_v that_o he_o have_v a_o tack_v from_o a_o person_n have_v right_o and_o neverthess_n the_o lord_n find_v that_o be_v be_v sufficient_a to_o allege_v that_o he_o have_v a_o tack_v and_o by_o virtue_n thereof_o in_o so_o long_a possession_n this_o decision_n seem_v to_o some_o of_o the_o lord_n to_o be_v hard_o in_o respect_n a_o tennent_n be_v not_o proper_o in_o possession_n but_o detinet_fw-la to_o the_o behoof_n the_o setter_n so_o that_o he_o can_v be_v in_o no_o better_a case_n than_o his_o master_n who_o notwithstanding_o of_o his_o possession_n either_o in_o his_o own_o person_n or_o in_o the_o person_n of_o his_o tennent_n can_v plead_v the_o benefit_n of_o a_o possessory_a judgement_n unless_o he_o have_v or_o shall_v allege_v upon_o some_o right_n and_o if_o the_o master_n be_v call_v as_o de_fw-la facto_fw-la
appearand_a heir_n to_o pay_v to_o adolphus_n natural_a son_n to_o the_o say_a sir_n alexander_n 6000._o mark_n the_o say_a mr._n francis_n do_v after_o the_o defunct_n decease_n grant_v bond_n relative_a to_o the_o foresay_a bond_n and_o to_o the_o order_n for_o adolphus_n his_o provision_n whereby_o he_o ratify_v the_o foresay_a bond_n and_o be_v oblige_v to_o pay_v the_o say_a provision_n to_o adolphus_n upon_o this_o condition_n that_o the_o countess_n of_o midleton_n shall_v warrant_n and_o relieve_v the_o estate_n of_o largo_n from_o all_o inconvenient_n and_o in_o special_a such_o as_o may_v arise_v from_o his_o uncle_n intromission_n with_o public_a account_n and_o if_o the_o estate_n shall_v not_o be_v free_a in_o manner_n foresay_a that_o the_o say_a bond_n shall_v be_v void_a the_o say_v adolphus_n have_v pursue_v upon_o the_o foresay_a bond_n it_o be_v allege_v that_o it_o be_v conditional_a as_o say_v be_v and_o the_o defender_n do_v condescend_v that_o the_o estate_n be_v distress_v for_o a_o debt_n of_o 20000_o mark_n for_o which_o a_o decreet_a be_v recover_v against_o his_o heir_n the_o lord_n find_v notwithstanding_o that_o the_o say_v resolutive_a condition_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v so_o that_o the_o bond_n shall_v not_o be_v void_a altogether_o but_o only_o proportional_o effeirand_a to_o the_o distress_n newton_n reporter_n mr._n thomas_n hay_o clerk_n this_o decision_n though_o it_o may_v appear_v equitable_a appear_v to_o be_v hard_o in_o strictness_n of_o law_n the_o precise_a term_n of_o the_o condition_n be_v consider_v d._n 398._o college_n of_o glasgow_n contra_fw-la parishioner_n of_o jedburgh_n eod_a die_v the_o lord_n find_v that_o a_o presentation_n of_o a_o actual_a minister_n before_o the_o term_n be_v not_o a_o complete_a right_n to_o the_o stipend_n unless_o there_o have_v be_v a_o warrant_n for_o his_o transportation_n thesaurer-deput_a reporter_n gibson_n clerk_n d._n 399._o inglis_n contra_fw-la inglis_n 13._o december_n 1676._o mr._n cornelius_n inglis_n have_v grant_v a_o bond_n to_o mr._n john_n inglis_n for_o a_o sum_n due_a to_o himself_o and_o for_o his_o relief_n of_o cautionries_n for_o the_o say_a mr._n cornelius_n whereby_o he_o be_v oblige_v for_o his_o surety_n to_o infeft_v he_o in_o certain_a land_n to_o be_v possess_v by_o he_o in_o case_n of_o not_o payment_n of_o the_o annualrent_a due_a to_o himself_o and_o the_o report_n discharge_v from_o the_o creditor_n to_o who_o he_o be_v engage_v and_o whereupon_o the_o say_a mr._n john_n be_v infeft_v by_o a_o base_a infeftment_n the_o say_a mr._n cornelius_n in_o respect_n his_o son_n mr._n patrick_n have_v undertake_v to_o pay_v his_o debt_n do_v dispone_v to_o he_o his_o land_n whereupon_o the_o say_a mr._n patrick_n be_v infeft_v by_o a_o public_a infeftment_n the_o say_v land_n be_v thereafter_o comprise_v from_o the_o say_a mr._n patrick_n and_o there_o be_v a_o competition_n betwixt_o the_o say_a mr._n john_n inglis_n and_o diverse_a other_o creditor_n of_o the_o say_a mr._n cornelius_n and_o his_o son_n mr._n patrick_n who_o have_v comprise_v the_o say_v land_n from_o the_o say_a mr._n patrick_n the_o lord_n find_v that_o mr._n john_n inglis_n be_v preferable_a to_o the_o say_v other_o creditor_n in_o respect_n though_o their_o infeftment_n upon_o their_o comprising_n be_v public_a and_o the_o say_a mr._n john_n his_o infeftment_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o grant_a yet_o the_o say_a mr._n john_n right_n be_v public_a as_o to_o mr._n patrick_n in_o swa_o far_o as_o the_o say_a mr._n patrick_n have_v corroborate_v the_o same_o and_o before_o the_o say_a comprising_n have_v make_v payment_n to_o the_o say_a mr._n john_n of_o certain_a by-gone_a annualrent_n in_o contemplation_n of_o his_o say_a right_n and_o have_v take_v a_o discharge_n from_o he_o relate_v to_o the_o same_o so_o that_o his_o right_n be_v public_a as_o to_o mr._n patrick_n be_v public_a as_o to_o those_o who_o have_v right_o from_o he_o and_o infeftment_n hold_v of_o the_o grant_a be_v valid_a right_n by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o statute_n invalid_a only_o as_o to_o other_o who_o have_v get_v public_a infeftment_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o presumption_n of_o fraud_n and_o simulation_n the_o say_a presumption_n cedit_fw-la veritati_fw-la and_o in_o this_o case_n be_v take_v away_o in_o manner_n foresay_a the_o lord_n find_v that_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o right_o be_v grant_v to_o mr._n patrick_n upon_o the_o consideration_n foresay_a and_o for_o payment_n of_o the_o debt_n thereinmentioned_a that_o the_o creditor_n mention_v in_o the_o same_o have_v not_o a_o real_a interest_n in_o the_o say_a land_n but_o only_o a_o personal_a action_n against_o the_o say_a mr._n patrick_n in_o respect_n the_o say_v right_o be_v not_o grant_v to_o he_o for_o their_o use_n and_o behoof_n neither_o be_v it_o express_o burden_v with_o their_o debt_n and_o therefore_o the_o lord_n do_v find_v that_o all_o the_o creditor_n both_o of_o the_o say_a mr._n cornelius_n and_o mr._n patrick_n who_o have_v comprise_v within_o year_n and_o day_n shall_v come_v in_o pari_fw-la passu_fw-la d._n 400._o margaret_n nevoy_n contra_fw-la the_o lord_n balmerinoch_n eod_a die_v the_o lord_n balmerinoch_n be_v pursue_v as_o represent_v and_o behave_v as_o heir_n to_o the_o lord_n couper_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o margaret_n nevoy_n and_o diverse_a other_o creditor_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n couper_n upon_o that_o ground_n that_o he_o have_v ratify_v a_o disposition_n make_v by_o the_o say_a lord_n couper_n in_o favour_n of_o his_o lady_n on_o deathbed_n and_o be_v oblige_v to_o comprise_v the_o say_n land_n and_o to_o give_v the_o say_a lady_n a_o right_n to_o the_o comprise_v to_o be_v deduce_v that_o shall_v be_v preferable_a to_o other_o creditor_n and_o that_o by_o the_o act_n of_o sederunt_fw-la in_o my_o lord_n nithsdales_n case_n appearand_a heir_n grant_v bond_n to_o the_o effect_n their_o predecessor_n estate_n may_v be_v establish_v in_o their_o person_n or_o in_o the_o person_n of_o some_o confident_a to_o their_o behoof_n be_v liable_a as_o behave_v and_o it_o be_v allege_v for_o the_o defender_n that_o behave_v be_v magis_fw-la animi_fw-la quam_fw-la facti_fw-la and_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o defender_n do_v shun_v to_o be_v heir_n and_o do_v of_o purpose_n take_v the_o course_n foresay_a that_o he_o shall_v not_o represent_v the_o defunct_a the_o lord_n find_v that_o the_o condescendence_n be_v only_o relevant_a in_o these_o term_n viz._n that_o the_o defender_n or_o any_o confident_a to_o his_o behoof_n have_v comprise_v the_o say_a estate_n for_o balmerinoch_n own_o debt_n and_o have_v possess_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o comprise_v or_o that_o the_o lord_n balmerinoch_n have_v communicate_v the_o right_n of_o the_o say_v comprise_v to_o the_o lady_n couper_n and_o that_o she_o have_v possess_v by_o virtue_n thereof_o and_o can_v not_o defend_v herself_o with_o her_o own_o right_n as_o be_v in_o lecto_fw-la or_o otherways_o defective_a it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o some_o of_o the_o lord_n that_o it_o be_v sufficient_a and_o relevant_a to_o say_v that_o balmerinoch_n have_v comprise_v for_o his_o own_o debt_n and_o be_v oblige_v to_o communicate_v the_o say_a comprise_v and_o have_v ratify_v the_o lady_n couper'_v right_o for_o these_o reason_n 1._o the_o law_n consider_v quod_fw-la agitur_fw-la and_o not_o quoth_v simulate_v concipitur_fw-la and_o the_o lord_n balmerinoch_n by_o take_v the_o course_n aforesaid_a to_o compryse_v for_o his_o own_o debt_n intend_v upon_o the_o matter_n adire_fw-la and_o to_o carry_v away_o his_o uncle_n estate_n to_o frustrate_v creditor_n 2._o though_o it_o be_v pretend_v that_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o nithsdal_n case_n and_o this_o in_o respect_n in_o that_o case_n the_o adjudication_n be_v upon_o bond_n grant_v by_o himself_o after_o his_o father_n decease_n and_o in_o this_o the_o comprise_v be_v for_o my_o lord_n balmerinoch_n debt_n contract_v before_o my_o lord_n couper_n death_n the_o say_a difference_n be_v not_o considerable_a see_v as_o to_o that_o case_n there_o be_v a_o design_n to_o carry_v away_o the_o defunct_n estate_n by_o a_o deed_n of_o the_o appearand_a heir_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o creditor_n and_o there_o be_v the_o same_o in_o this_o 3._o though_o my_o lord_n balmerinoch_n have_v grant_v only_o a_o ratification_n without_o communicate_v any_o right_n eo_fw-la ipso_fw-la he_o behave_v as_o heir_n in_o respect_n he_o have_v ratify_v the_o lady_n right_o for_o any_o right_a or_o interest_n he_o have_v himself_o and_o he_o have_v a_o interest_n as_o appearand_a heir_n sufficient_a to_o establish_v a_o right_n in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o say_a lady_n and_o to_o prejudge_v creditor_n so_o that_o they_o can_v not_o question_v the_o same_o see_v right_n on_o deathbed_n be_v consent_v to_o by_o the_o appearand_a heir_n when_o they_o
be_v make_v or_o ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la become_v valid_a and_o unquestionable_a ex_fw-la capite_fw-la lecti_fw-la as_o appear_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o majesty_n concern_v right_n on_o deathbed_n d._n 401._o earl_n of_o argyle_n contra_fw-la the_o lord_n mcdonald_n 14._o december_n 1676._o the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n have_v pursue_v the_o lord_n mcdonald_n for_o reduction_n of_o a_o feu_n hold_v of_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi ob_fw-la non_fw-la solutum_fw-la canonem_fw-la it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o defender_n have_v a_o disposition_n of_o the_o superiority_n from_o lochzeal_n before_o my_o lord_n argyl_n right_n by_o a_o disposition_n likeways_o from_o he_o and_o though_o my_o lord_n argyle_n have_v complete_v his_o right_n before_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi by_o a_o infeftment_n upon_o the_o same_o will_v have_v right_o to_o the_o feu-duty_n after_o his_o infeftment_n yet_o the_o defender_n have_v right_o to_o the_o bygone_n by_o the_o foresay_a disposition_n make_v to_o he_o which_o be_v of_o the_o land_n and_o superiority_n and_o make_v to_o the_o vassal_n himself_o be_v upon_o the_o matter_n a_o assignation_n to_o the_o feu-duty_n and_o a_o discharge_v and_o far_o that_o as_o to_o the_o feu-duty_n after_o my_o lord_n argyl_n right_n he_o be_v in_o bona_fw-la fide_fw-la not_o to_o pay_v the_o same_o have_v the_o foresay_a disposition_n as_o say_v be_v and_o my_o lord_n argyle_n have_v do_v nothing_o upon_o his_o right_n to_o make_v interruption_n and_o therefore_o the_o summons_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v sustain_v upon_o cessation_n and_o not_o payment_n before_o intimation_n of_o the_o pursuer_n right_o to_o the_o defender_n both_o which_o alledgance_v the_o lord_n find_v relevant_a in_o the_o same_o case_n the_o lord_n mcdonald_n have_v propon_v a_o alledgance_n viz._n that_o my_o lord_n argyle_n be_v oblige_v by_o bond_n to_o warrant_n lochzeal_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o defender_n and_o of_o any_o pursuit_n competent_a upon_o the_o say_a disposition_n make_v to_o the_o defender_n &_o quem_fw-la de_fw-la evictione_n tenet_fw-la actio_fw-la agentem_fw-la repellit_fw-la exceptio_fw-la and_o the_o same_o be_v find_v relevant_a the_o defender_n give_v his_o oath_n of_o calumny_n thereupon_o the_o lord_n in_o respect_n the_o defender_n be_v in_o town_n have_v refuse_v at_o least_o have_v not_o come_v to_o give_v his_o oath_n of_o calumny_n have_v decern_v but_o the_o lord_n mcdonald_n have_v intent_a reduction_n of_o that_o decreet_a upon_o offer_n to_o give_v his_o oath_n of_o calumny_n upon_o pretence_n that_o it_o be_v towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o session_n when_o his_o oath_n of_o calumny_n be_v crave_v and_o that_o upon_o some_o occasion_n he_o have_v be_v force_v to_o go_v home_o it_o be_v allege_v for_o the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n that_o upon_o mcdonalds_n refusal_n to_o give_v his_o oath_n of_o calumny_n it_o be_v in_o construction_n of_o law_n a_o calumnious_a alledgance_n and_o can_v not_o now_o be_v receive_v and_o the_o great_a favour_n can_v be_v show_v to_o he_o be_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v hear_v to_o verify_v the_o same_o instanter_fw-la the_o lord_n do_v decern_v supersede_v extract_a until_o a_o day_n in_o january_n that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o defender_n may_v verify_v the_o say_a alledgance_n have_v take_v his_o oath_n of_o calumny_n that_o the_o write_v be_v not_o in_o his_o own_o hand_n actores_fw-la lockheart_n and_o bernie_n alteri_fw-la cuninghame_n and_o thoirs_n in_o praesentia_fw-la d._n 402._o litlejohn_n contra_fw-la mitchel_n eod_a die_v the_o lord_n find_v that_o bond_n grant_v on_o deathbed_n albeit_o they_o be_v legacy_n as_o to_o that_o effect_n that_o they_o do_v affect_v only_o the_o dead_v part_n yet_o they_o be_v preferable_a to_o other_o legacy_n leave_v in_o the_o ordinary_a way_n of_o legacy_n and_o that_o the_o defunct_a be_v in_o legitima_fw-la potestate_fw-la as_o to_z the_o affect_v of_o his_o part_n and_o grant_v of_o bond_n to_o that_o effect_n justice_z clerk_z reporter_n gibson_n clerk_n d._n 403._o ______o contra_fw-la ______o eod_fw-la die_v tho_o in_o improbation_n the_o user_n of_o write_v question_v as_o false_a aught_o to_o compear_v to_o abide_v by_o the_o same_o yet_o a_o commission_n be_v grant_v to_o take_v the_o defender_n declaration_n that_o he_o do_v abide_v by_o in_o respect_n he_o be_v a_o person_n of_o great_a age._n d._n 404._o wallace_n contra_fw-la murray_n eod_a die_v there_o be_v a_o pursuit_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o a_o creditor_n against_o the_o representative_n of_o a_o intromet_a with_o the_o debtor_n good_n the_o lord_n find_v that_o the_o passive_a title_n of_o intrometter_n can_v not_o be_v sustain_v after_o the_o intrometter_n decease_n to_o make_v he_o liable_a as_o universal_a intrometter_n and_o yet_o sustain_v the_o same_o in_o quantum_fw-la he_o be_v locupletatus_fw-la the_o pursuer_fw-mi for_o the_o defender_n far_a surety_n confirm_v before_o the_o extract_a of_o the_o sentence_n a_o testament_n as_o executor_n creditor_n to_o his_o debtor_n thesaurer_n depute_v reporter_n gibson_n clerk_n d._n 405._o grant_v of_o rosollis_fw-la contra_fw-la l._n bamff_n 19_o decem._n 1676._o the_o lord_n bamff_n have_v acquire_v the_o land_n of_o craigstoun_n from_o john_n lion_n do_v give_v three_o bond_n to_o the_o say_v john_n lion_n blank_a in_o the_o creditor_n name_v contain_v each_o of_o they_o 5000_o mark_n and_o at_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o say_v john_n do_v give_v a_o letter_n with_o the_o say_a bond_n with_o a_o blank_a direction_n bear_v that_o the_o say_v john_n lion_n have_v dispone_v to_o he_o the_o land_n of_o craigstoun_n for_o which_o he_o have_v become_v debtor_n by_o certain_a blank_a bond_n contain_v 5000_o mark_n and_o therefore_o desire_v that_o no_o person_n may_v scruple_n to_o take_v the_o say_a bond_n for_o it_o shall_v be_v no_o dissatisfaction_n to_o he_o that_o they_o take_v they_o without_o acquaint_v he_o but_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v hold_v as_o if_o they_o have_v receive_v the_o bond_n in_o the_o beginning_n and_o have_v their_o name_n fill_v up_o therein_o at_o that_o time_n the_o say_v john_n lion_n do_v fill_v up_o the_o name_n of_o john_n grant_v of_o rosollis_n in_o the_o say_a bond_n and_o deliver_v the_o say_a letter_n to_o he_o put_v a_o direction_n upon_o the_o same_o for_o the_o say_v john_n grant_v whereupon_o the_o lord_n bamff_n be_v charge_v do_v suspend_v upon_o that_o reason_n that_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v retention_n because_o the_o say_a bond_n be_v grant_v for_o the_o price_n of_o the_o say_a land_n and_o in_o contemplation_n of_o a_o valid_a surety_n free_a of_o all_o incumberance_n and_o the_o surety_n not_o be_v valid_a in_o respect_n the_o land_n be_v affect_v with_o horning_n inhibition_n and_o comprysing_n equivalent_a to_o the_o sum_v contain_v in_o the_o bond_n he_o have_v in_o law_n condiction_n as_o be_v ob_fw-la causam_fw-la non_fw-la secutam_fw-la there_o be_v also_o compearance_n for_o the_o donator_n of_o the_o say_v john_n lion_n escheat_n who_o do_v produce_v his_o gift_n and_o decreet_a of_o general_a declarator_n and_o allege_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v prefer_v because_o he_o have_v right_o to_o the_o sum_v due_a by_o the_o say_a blank-bond_n in_o respect_n the_o charger_n name_n be_v fill_v up_o in_o cursu_fw-la rebellionis_fw-la and_o the_o say_a blank_n be_v ab_fw-la initio_fw-la the_o rebel_n while_o they_o be_v blank_a they_o fall_v under_o his_o escheat_n and_o he_o can_v not_o fill_v up_o or_o deliver_v the_o same_o in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o fisk._n the_o lord_n find_v that_o the_o pretence_n foresay_a of_o condictio_fw-la causa_fw-la data_fw-la though_o competent_a against_o the_o say_a john_n lion_n himself_o if_o the_o bond_n have_v be_v fill_v up_o in_o his_o own_o name_n will_v not_o be_v competent_a against_o the_o charger_n if_o his_o name_n have_v be_v fill_v up_o ab_fw-la initio_fw-la because_o if_o the_o suspender_n have_v be_v content_a to_o give_v bond_n to_o he_o it_o will_v have_v be_v delegatio_fw-la in_o which_o case_n the_o exception_n competent_a against_o delegantem_fw-la will_v not_o have_v be_v competent_a against_o the_o person_n in_o who_o favour_n the_o delegation_n be_v make_v and_o that_o the_o charger_n be_v upon_o the_o matter_n in_o the_o same_o case_n see_v the_o suspender_n by_o his_o letter_n be_v content_a that_o the_o bond_n shall_v be_v hold_v as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v fill_v up_o ab_fw-la initio_fw-la the_o lord_n also_o find_v that_o the_o say_a bond_n be_v blank_a though_o they_o continue_v blank_a be_v the_o say_v john_n lion_n proper_a bond_n and_o if_o he_o have_v decease_v before_o the_o fill_n up_o of_o the_o same_o they_o will_v have_v fall_v under_o his_o executry_n and_o consequent_o he_o be_v rebel_n and_o his_o escheat_n gift_v and_o declare_v they_o fall_v under_o his_o escheat_n and_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o donator_n can_v not_o be_v
the_o qualification_n libel_v be_v not_o relevant_a to_o import_v such_o a_o force_n and_o metus_fw-la as_o can_v be_v the_o ground_n of_o a_o reduction_n of_o the_o say_v right_o ex_fw-la eo_fw-la capite_fw-la though_o they_o be_v convince_v that_o the_o practice_n foresay_a be_v most_o unwarrantable_a and_o dolosa_fw-la and_o that_o thereupon_o the_o right_n may_v be_v question_v as_o to_o sir_n john_n himself_o but_o not_o as_o to_o a_o singular_a successor_n and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o reduction_n ex_fw-la capite_fw-la metus_fw-la which_o be_v competent_a against_o singular_a successor_n and_o a_o reduction_n ex_fw-la capite_fw-la doli_fw-la which_o be_v not_o competent_a against_o a_o singular_a successor_n who_o bona_fw-la fide_fw-la have_v acquire_v a_o right_n for_o a_o onerous_a cause_n but_o diverse_a of_o the_o lord_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o defence_n foresay_a that_o there_o be_v not_o damnum_fw-la be_v most_o relevant_a for_o these_o reason_n viz._n all_o restitution_n upon_o what_o medium_n soever_o whether_o metus_fw-la or_o dolus_fw-la or_o lubricum_fw-la aetatis_fw-la be_v against_o damnum_fw-la and_o prejudice_n for_o frustra_fw-la shall_v restitution_n be_v crave_v if_o there_o be_v no_o damnum_fw-la 2._o it_o be_v evident_a by_o diverse_a law_n and_o the_o title_n foresay_a quod_fw-la metus_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o ex_fw-la edicto_fw-la quod_fw-la metus_fw-la causa_fw-la etc._n etc._n non_fw-la datur_fw-la actio_fw-la si_fw-la nihil_fw-la absit_fw-la &_o succurritur_fw-la only_o captis_fw-la &_o laesis_fw-la 3._o by_o the_o civil_a law_n there_o be_v diverse_a remedy_n competent_a to_o these_o who_o have_v be_v force_v to_o do_v any_o deed_n viz._n a_o civil_a action_n ex_fw-la edicto_fw-la praetoris_fw-la and_o a_o criminal_a action_n ex_fw-la lege_fw-la julia_n and_o a_o penal_a remedy_n ex_fw-la decreto_fw-la divi_z marci_n that_o a_o creditor_n by_o force_n extort_v what_o be_v true_o due_a amittit_fw-la jus_fw-la crediti_fw-la and_o our_o reduction_n ex_fw-la capite_fw-la metus_fw-la be_v but_o civil_a action_n as_o that_o ex_fw-la edicto_fw-la and_o the_o say_v other_o remedy_n be_v penal_a by_o the_o municipal_a law_n of_o the_o roman_n can_v be_v introduce_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o session_n be_v civil_a judge_n without_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n 4._o all_o restitution_n shall_v repone_n both_o party_n in_o integrum_fw-la and_o it_o be_v unjust_a that_o if_o it_o be_v constant_a and_o the_o lord_n be_v convince_v upon_o their_o own_o certain_a knowledge_n that_o there_o have_v be_v a_o antecedent_n minute_n and_o that_o the_o same_o have_v be_v cancel_v upon_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o say_a disposition_n that_o minto_n shall_v be_v restore_v and_o not_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n that_o now_o res_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la integra_fw-la see_v the_o antecedent_n minute_n be_v not_o extant_a and_o though_o it_o be_v extant_a it_o will_v be_v ineffectual_a in_o respect_n minto_n have_v dispone_v the_o foresay_a land_n to_o this_o pursuer_fw-mi who_o be_v infeft_v and_o have_v the_o first_o infeftment_n will_v be_v preferable_a whether_o the_o minute_n be_v extant_a or_o not_o 5._o as_o to_o the_o pretence_n that_o be_v so_o much_o urge_v that_o it_o will_v be_v of_o dangerous_a consequence_n that_o such_o deed_n extort_a by_o force_n shall_v be_v sustain_v upon_o the_o pretext_n of_o non_fw-la damnum_fw-la and_o that_o it_o will_v tend_v to_o encourage_v such_o practice_n the_o same_o be_v of_o no_o weight_n see_v the_o deed_n be_v just_a upon_o the_o matter_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v sustain_v and_o yet_o the_o way_n of_o procure_v the_o same_o may_v be_v severe_o punish_v 6._o as_o to_o the_o difficulty_n of_o probation_n there_o be_v no_o adminicle_n in_o write_n that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o minute_n it_o be_v not_o considerable_a see_v multa_fw-la permittuntur_fw-la causative_a which_o can_v be_v do_v direct_o and_o that_o though_o the_o result_n of_o probation_n by_o witness_n may_v be_v the_o make_n up_o or_o take_v away_o of_o write_v which_o can_v be_v do_v direct_o but_o by_o write_n yet_o when_o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v prove_v be_v in_o fact_n it_o may_v be_v prove_v by_o witness_n as_o in_o the_o same_o case_n that_o the_o disposition_n in_o question_n be_v extort_a it_o may_v be_v prove_v by_o witness_n to_o take_v away_o the_o say_a disposition_n and_o if_o a_o person_n shall_v be_v force_v to_o grant_v a_o disposition_n of_o land_n of_o 20._o chalder_n of_o victual_n of_o rent_n and_o in_o exchange_n shall_v get_v a_o disposition_n at_o the_o same_o time_n of_o other_o land_n of_o the_o half_a value_n it_o be_v a_o good_a defence_n and_o probable_a by_o witness_n that_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi do_v get_v the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_v the_o disposition_n of_o land_n worth_a 20_o chalder_n victual_n a_o disposition_n of_o less_o value_n and_o contingentia_fw-la causae_fw-la and_o of_o a_o transaction_n and_o circumstance_n of_o the_o same_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v divide_v but_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v entire_o prove_v by_o witness_n alse_a well_o for_o the_o defender_n as_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi actor_n lockheart_n and_o sinclair_n alteri_fw-la cuningham_n and_o mckenȝie_n mr._n john_n hay_o clerk_n in_o praesentia_fw-la d._n 420._o commissar_n of_o st._n andrews_n contra_fw-la watson_n 11._o january_n 1677._o the_o lord_n sustain_v a_o pursuit_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o ground_n against_o these_o who_o have_v buy_v from_o his_o tennent_n his_o corn_n and_o other_o good_n wherein_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi have_v a_o tacite_fw-la hypoth●●k_n glendoich_n reporter_n mr._n john_n hay_o clerk_n d._n 421._o viscount_n of_o oxenford_n contra_fw-la mr._n john_n cockburn_n eod_a die_v mr._n john_n cockburne_n have_v go_v abroad_o with_o the_o viscount_n of_o oxenford_n and_o after_o his_o return_n have_v get_v several_a bond_n from_o the_o say_a viscount_n of_o considerable_a sum_n and_o also_o a_o pension_n of_o 1000_o mark_n and_o have_v charge_v upon_o the_o same_o the_o viscount_n suspend_v upon_o that_o reason_n that_o the_o say_v mr._n john_n dure_v their_o be_v abroad_o have_v receive_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n remit_v to_o he_o upon_o the_o viscount_n account_v for_o which_o he_o have_v not_o count_v and_o that_o after_o compt_n and_o reckon_a he_o will_v be_v find_v debtor_n to_o the_o viscount_n in_o more_o than_o the_o sum_v charge_v for_o and_o it_o be_v allege_v by_o the_o say_a mr._n john_n that_o he_o be_v only_o comptable_a for_o his_o intromission_n and_o that_o his_o actual_a intromission_n ought_v to_o be_v instruct_v by_o write_n or_o by_o his_o oath_n and_o the_o declaration_n of_o merchant_n and_o factor_n abroad_o can_v be_v probation_n to_o bind_v upon_o he_o so_o great_a intromission_n the_o lord_n consider_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o viscount_n for_o the_o time_n that_o he_o can_v not_o intromet_n himself_o and_o that_o the_o say_v mr._n john_n have_v such_o influence_n upon_o he_o that_o have_v be_v his_o governor_n at_o school_n and_o upon_o the_o desire_n of_o his_o friend_n be_v put_v from_o he_o by_o a_o act_n of_o council_n he_o notwithstanding_o without_o and_o contrare_fw-la to_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o friend_n carry_v he_o abroad_o and_o since_o his_o return_n have_v get_v from_o he_o the_o bond_n foresay_a and_o therefore_o think_v fit_a to_o try_v the_o business_n to_o the_o bottom_n and_o to_o ordain_v the_o say_a mr._n john_n to_o give_v in_o his_o count_n of_o what_o be_v receive_v and_o deburse_v when_o the_o viscount_n be_v abroad_o and_o the_o factor_n and_o other_o witness_n to_o be_v examine_v concern_v his_o intromission_n and_o whether_o or_o not_o any_o money_n that_o be_v remit_v for_o the_o viscount_n use_v be_v receive_v by_o the_o viscount_n himself_o or_o by_o the_o say_v mr._n john_n redford_n reporter_n mr._n john_n hay_o clerk_n d._n 422._o laird_n of_o bavilay_n contra_fw-la barbara_n dalmahoy_n eod_a die_v a_o horning_n against_o a_o person_n dwell_v within_o the_o shire_n of_o edinburgh_n upon_o land_n annex_v to_o the_o barony_n of_o renfrew_n be_v denounce_v at_o edinburgh_n be_v sustain_v in_o respect_n that_o the_o say_v land_n be_v local_o within_o the_o shire_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o the_o rebel_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o residence_n there_o be_v liable_a to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o to_o all_o burden_n and_o have_v all_o capacity_n competent_a to_o the_o shire_n of_o edinburgh_n mr._n john_n hay_o clerk_n d._n 423._o baillie_n contra_fw-la somervel_n eod_a die_v there_o be_v a_o provision_n in_o a_o contract_n of_o marriage_n in_o these_o term_n that_o 5000_o mark_n of_o the_o tocher_n shall_v return_v to_o the_o father_n in_o law_n in_o case_n his_o daughter_n shall_v decease_v before_o her_o husband_n within_o the_o space_n of_o 6_o year_n after_o the_o marriage_n there_o be_v no_o child_n betwixt_o they_o then_o on_o life_n
yet_o it_o may_v be_v take_v away_o by_o a_o reduction_n exit_fw-la capite_fw-la metus_fw-la &_o doli_fw-la and_o minoris_fw-la aetatis_fw-la and_o lesion_n and_o that_o in_o such_o pursuit_n the_o reason_n be_v in_o fact_n and_o libel_v either_o upon_o force_n or_o circumvention_n and_o fraud_n be_v probable_a by_o witness_n and_o that_o the_o reduction_n at_o fordel_n instance_n upon_o that_o reason_n viz._n that_o the_o disposition_n in_o question_n be_v find_v among_o the_o defunct_n paper_n the_o time_n of_o his_o decease_n and_o be_v intromet_v with_o and_o fill_v up_o by_o caribber_n be_v ex_fw-la eodem_fw-la capite_fw-la doli_fw-la mr._n john_n hay_o clerk_n d._n 433._o ______o contra_fw-la ______o eod_fw-la die_v a_o edict_n of_o executrie_n be_v advocate_n from_o the_o commissar_n a_o bill_n be_v give_v in_o desire_v that_o the_o advocation_n may_v be_v summary_o discuss_v see_v both_o near_a of_o kin_n creditor_n and_o the_o fisk_n be_v concern_v that_o the_o testament_n shall_v be_v confirm_v and_o execute_v which_o desire_n the_o lord_n think_v can_v not_o be_v grant_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o act_n of_o regulation_n but_o it_o be_v think_v a_o great_a escape_n and_o inadvertency_n that_o such_o advocation_n shall_v be_v pass_v see_v the_o lord_n can_v not_o confirm_v testament_n and_o if_o any_o party_n shall_v be_v prejudge_v by_o any_o act_n of_o the_o commissar_n it_o may_v be_v reduce_v upon_o the_o head_n of_o iniquity_n and_o the_o lord_n think_v it_o be_v fit_a that_o a_o new_a edict_n shall_v be_v raise_v and_o if_o a_o advocation_n shall_v be_v seek_v the_o reason_n shall_v be_v discuss_v upon_o the_o bill_n d._n 434._o earl_n argyle_n contra_fw-la mcnaughtoun_n 23._o jan._n 1677._o in_o the_o case_n abovementioned_a earl_n of_o argyle_n contra_fw-la mcnaughtoun_n it_o be_v find_v that_o mcnaughtoun_n have_v acquaint_v the_o decease_a marquis_n of_o argyle_n that_o he_o be_v to_o marry_v with_o his_o lady_n and_o that_o the_o marquis_n have_v return_v a_o answer_n by_o his_o letter_n of_o the_o tenor_n abovemention_v the_o say_a letter_n import_v his_o consent_n to_o the_o marriage_n and_o that_o the_o marquis_n have_v consent_v he_o can_v not_o claim_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o marriage_n vide_fw-la supra_fw-la 3._o january_n 1677._o d._n 435._o tailfer_n contra_fw-la sandiland_n eod_a die_v a_o curator_n have_v in_o his_o account_n give_v in_o a_o article_n of_o incident_a charge_n upon_o occasion_n of_o the_o minor_n affair_n viz._n that_o he_o have_v meet_v with_o agent_n and_o other_o in_o tavern_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o pupil_n affair_n and_o have_v be_v at_o charge_n in_o drink_v with_o they_o extend_v to_o a_o considerable_a sum_n during_o the_o whole_a time_n of_o his_o charge_n the_o lord_n do_v not_o allow_v the_o same_o in_o the_o term_n aforesaid_a but_o ordain_v he_o to_o condescend_v upon_o the_o particular_n and_o if_o he_o keep_v a_o book_n and_o diary_n of_o his_o debursement_n so_o that_o he_o may_v warrantable_o declare_v that_o he_o have_v true_o deburse_v the_o particular_n thereinmentioned_a they_o incline_v to_o modify_v the_o same_o to_o such_o a_o sum_n as_o they_o shall_v find_v reasonable_a d._n 436._o home_o of_o ford_n contra_fw-la stevart_n 24._o january_n 1677._o a_o wadset_n be_v grant_v in_o these_o term_n that_o the_o wadsetter_n shall_v possess_v the_o land_n and_o that_o the_o grant_a shall_v free_v the_o wadsetter_n of_o levy_n of_o horse_n and_o feu-duty_n and_o minister_n stipend_n it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o wadsetter_n be_v not_o liable_a to_o compt_n and_o reckon_v for_o the_o duty_n and_o superplus_n of_o the_o same_o exceed_v the_o annualrent_a in_o respect_n the_o wadset_n be_v a_o proper_a wadset_n and_o the_o wadsetter_n be_v not_o free_a of_o all_o hazard_n of_o the_o fruit_n tenant_n war_n and_o vastation_n redford_n reporter_n mr._n thomas_n hay_o clerk_n d._n 437._o ronald_n grahame_n contra_fw-la sarah_n rome_n eod_a die_v john_n rome_n be_v oblige_v by_o his_o contract_n of_o marriage_n with_o his_o second_o wife_n to_o provide_v 10000_o mark_n in_o favour_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o spouse_n in_o conjunct-fee_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o marriage_n whilk_n failȝie_v to_o his_o own_o heir_n and_o assigney_n and_o to_o provide_v also_o 5000_o mark_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o remanent_fw-la bairn_n of_o the_o say_a marriage_n the_o lord_n find_v that_o the_o father_n be_v fire_n of_o the_o say_a sum_n and_o that_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o marriage_n and_o remanent_fw-la bairn_n have_v a_o interest_n only_o to_o succeed_v to_o he_o as_o heir_n of_o provision_n in_o the_o same_o and_o that_o the_o creditor_n may_v affect_v the_o say_a sum_n and_o will_v be_v preferable_a to_o the_o bairn_n notwithstanding_o their_o debt_n be_v contract_v after_o the_o say_a contract_n of_o marriage_n and_o inhibition_n thereupon_o see_v the_o inhibition_n can_v not_o take_v away_o his_o fee_n and_o the_o import_n and_o effect_n both_o of_o the_o say_a obligement_n and_o inhibition_n be_v only_o that_o the_o father_n shall_v do_v no_o fraudulent_a deed_n without_o a_o onerous_a cause_n in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o same_o gosford_n reporter_n d._n 438._o ardblair_n contra_fw-la wilson_n eod_a die_v a_o bond_n be_v grant_v by_o james_n bisset_n of_o neitherbalcarne_v to_o the_o laird_n of_o ardblair_n for_o love_n and_o favour_n to_o be_v pay_v after_o his_o decease_n the_o lord_n find_v that_o the_o say_a bond_n be_v grant_v without_o a_o onerous_a cause_n to_o be_v pay_v in_o manner_n foresay_a after_o the_o granter_n decease_n can_v not_o prejudge_v posterior_n creditor_n who_o be_v in_o bona_fw-la fide_fw-la to_o lend_v their_o money_n notwithstanding_o any_o such_o latent_fw-la deed_n and_o bond_n this_o decision_n seem_v to_o be_v hard_o see_v it_o be_v lawful_a both_o to_o the_o grant_a and_o receiver_n of_o the_o say_a bond_n to_o grant_v and_o receive_v the_o same_o and_o the_o say_a donation_n be_v lawful_a ab_fw-la initio_fw-la can_v not_o become_v thereafter_o unlawful_a by_o any_o deed_n of_o the_o grant_a and_o fraud_n can_v be_v pretend_v but_o where_o creditor_n or_o other_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n of_o such_o bond_n be_v prejudge_v unless_o it_o do_v appear_v by_o some_o speciality_n and_o circumstance_n in_o the_o case_n that_o there_o have_v be_v a_o design_n to_o cheat_v and_o circumveen_n these_o who_o be_v to_o lend_v their_o money_n by_o grant_v and_o settle_v upon_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o debtor_n his_o estate_n and_o thereafter_o to_o get_v in_o his_o hand_n his_o creditor_n mean_n who_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o satisfy_v which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o case_n of_o maisson_n and_o pollock_n and_o be_v not_o allege_v in_o this_o case_n nevoy_n reporter_n mr._n john_n hay_o clerk_n d._n 439._o sinclair_n contra_fw-la home_n of_o renton_n eod_a die_v a_o bond_n of_o corroboration_n be_v grant_v for_o a_o sum_n due_a upon_o a_o wadset_n with_o power_n to_o use_v execution_n without_o requisition_n the_o lord_n find_v that_o the_o creditor_n may_v summary_o compryse_v upon_o the_o same_o without_o previous_a requisition_n glendoich_n reporter_n mr._n john_n hay_o clerk_n d._n 440._o nairn_n contra_fw-la stuart_n of_o innernytie_n eod_a die_v a_o presentation_n be_v grant_v by_o a_o bishop_n to_o a_o prebendary_a in_o favour_n of_o a_o person_n dure_v his_o life-time_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n to_o his_o son_n the_o lord_n find_v in_o a_o multiple_n poind_v and_o competition_n betwixt_o the_o person_n substitute_v in_o the_o say_a presentation_n and_o another_o prebendar_n provide_v by_o the_o succeed_a bishop_n by_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o first_o prebendar_n that_o the_o substitution_n contain_v in_o the_o presentation_n foresay_a do_v expire_v by_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o father_n and_o that_o the_o substitution_n be_v void_a in_o respect_n the_o bishop_n can_v not_o in_o prejudice_n of_o his_o successor_n grant_v a_o presentation_n in_o the_o term_n aforesaid_a bear_v a_o tailȝie_n and_o substitution_n castlehill_n reporter_n mr._n john_n hay_o clerk_n d._n 441._o drumellier_n contra_fw-la e._n tweeddale_n eod_a die_v it_o be_v object_v against_o major_a bunting_n be_v lead_v as_o a_o witness_n for_o drumellier_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o tweeddale_n that_o he_o have_v give_v partial_a counsel_n at_o least_o have_v concern_v himself_o as_o a_o party_n for_o drumellier_n in_o swa_o far_o as_o he_o have_v be_v at_o consultation_n with_o he_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o process_n the_o lord_n find_v that_o he_o can_v not_o be_v a_o witness_n though_o he_o be_v a_o person_n of_o integrity_n above_o exception_n and_o that_o he_o be_v free_a to_o declare_v that_o at_o the_o say_a consultation_n the_o point_n whereupon_o he_o be_v to_o be_v use_v as_o a_o witness_n be_v not_o in_o consideration_n gibson_n clerk_n d._n 442._o grange_n dick_n contra_fw-la oliphant_n eod_a die_v
same_o the_o lord_n find_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v urge_v to_o declare_v upon_o that_o interrogator_fw-la in_o respect_v it_o be_v not_o desire_v he_o shall_v be_v interrogate_v upon_o the_o same_o when_o he_o do_v declare_v and_o have_v deny_v that_o he_o be_v any_o way_n debtor_n he_o will_v be_v involve_v in_o perjury_n if_o upon_o a_o special_a interrogator_fw-la he_o shall_v acknowledge_v that_o he_o be_v debtor_n upon_o the_o account_n therein_o mention_v mr._n thomas_n hay_o clerk_n stewart_n and_o swinton_n advocat_n d._n 454._o patrick_n contra_fw-la anderson_n eod_a die_v a_o executor_n have_v allege_v that_o the_o testament_n be_v exhaust_v and_o for_o probation_n have_v produce_v the_o defunct_n bond_n with_o a_o discharge_v from_o the_o creditor_n after_o the_o defunct_n decease_n and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o same_o do_v not_o prove_v unless_o there_o have_v be_v a_o sentence_n produce_v it_o be_v thereafter_o allege_v for_o the_o executor_n that_o see_v he_o instruct_v the_o debt_n and_o that_o he_o have_v pay_v the_o same_o bona_fw-la fide_fw-la the_o same_o aught_o to_o be_v allow_v for_o his_o liberation_n at_o least_o that_o the_o say_a debt_n shall_v come_v in_o pari_fw-la passu_fw-la with_o the_o pursuer_n unless_o they_o can_v object_v against_o the_o same_o as_o not_o a_o true_a debt_n which_o be_v repel_v in_o respect_n no_o legal_a diligence_n have_v be_v do_v for_o the_o say_a debt_n some_o of_o the_o lord_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v allow_v to_o come_v in_o pari_fw-la passu_fw-la in_o respect_n the_o diligence_n use_v by_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi in_o intent_v a_o pursuit_n against_o the_o executor_n be_v only_o personal_a and_o do_v not_o affect_v the_o good_n and_o the_o executry_n be_v short_a and_o the_o good_n being_n to_o be_v forthcoming_a to_o all_o party_n have_v interest_n any_o creditor_n may_v compear_v for_o his_o interest_n and_o crave_v to_o have_v a_o proportion_n of_o the_o same_o at_o any_o time_n before_o sentence_n otherways_o a_o great_a creditor_n in_o alse_a much_o as_o may_v be_v equivalent_a to_o the_o executrie_n if_o he_o shall_v pursue_v the_o executor_n before_o the_o other_o creditor_n they_o may_v be_v all_o frustrate_a mr._n thomas_n hay_o clerk_n d._n 455._o blackwood_n contra_fw-la pinkill_n 9_o june_n 1677._o a_o father_n have_v infeft_v his_o grandchild_n in_o fee_n of_o his_o estate_n and_o his_o son_n father_n to_o the_o fire_n in_o liferent_a with_o a_o provision_n that_o the_o liferent_a shall_v be_v alimentary_a to_o he_o the_o lord_n upon_o a_o debate_n among_o themselves_o concern_v the_o say_a qualification_n of_o the_o liferent_a be_v of_o the_o opinion_n that_o the_o son_n be_v provide_v before_o to_o some_o other_o land_n simple_o without_o the_o say_a quality_n the_o creditor_n of_o the_o son_n may_v by_o their_o diligence_n affect_v the_o say_a alimentary_n liferent_a except_o so_o much_o of_o the_o same_o as_o the_o lord_n shall_v think_v fit_a to_o reserve_v for_o a_o competent_a aliment_n to_o the_o son_n but_o there_o be_v not_o a_o decision_n in_o the_o case_n mr._n john_n hay_o clerk_n conclude_v cause_n d._n 456._o captain_n binnie_n contra_fw-la gibson_n 20_o june_n 1677._o the_o lord_n find_v that_o a_o party_n be_v pursue_v as_o represent_v his_o predecessor_n for_o payment_n of_o the_o sum_n due_a by_o a_o bond_n may_v propone_v a_o defence_n of_o payment_n notwithstanding_o that_o he_o have_v before_z pursue_v a_o improbation_n of_o the_o say_a bond_n in_o respect_n the_o bond_n be_v ancient_a and_o not_o grant_v by_o himself_o he_o be_v in_o bona_fw-la fide_fw-la to_o pursue_v improbation_n of_o the_o same_o and_o thereafter_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v a_o true_a bond_n he_o may_v also_o allege_v payment_n give_v his_o oath_n of_o calumny_n upon_o the_o defence_n d._n 457._o pringle_n contra_fw-la pringle_n of_o torsonce_n 21._o june_n 1677._o the_o laird_n of_o torsonce_n have_v dispone_v his_o estate_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n for_o love_n and_o favour_n with_o a_o provision_n contain_v in_o the_o disposition_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o he_o to_o burden_v the_o say_n land_n by_o wadset_n of_o the_o same_o or_o annualrent_n forth_o thereof_o for_o the_o sum_n of_o 5000_o mark_n redeemable_a by_o his_o son_n and_o have_v thereafter_o grant_v a_o bond_n to_o a_o daughter_n of_o a_o second_o marriage_n of_o 1000_o mark_n who_o do_v pursue_v the_o representative_n of_o the_o son_n for_o the_o say_a sum_n it_o be_v allege_v for_o the_o defender_n that_o he_o can_v not_o be_v pursue_v personal_o but_o if_o there_o be_v any_o ground_n of_o a_o action_n it_o will_v be_v only_o for_o a_o declarator_n that_o the_o land_n be_v liable_a to_o the_o say_a debt_n 2._o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o ground_n of_o declarator_n in_o respect_n the_o disponer_n have_v not_o make_v use_n of_o the_o say_a faculty_n nor_o grant_v a_o wadset_n for_o the_o say_a sum_n and_o that_o the_o defunct_a have_v a_o personal_a estate_n and_o executry_n and_o in_o swa_o far_o as_o he_o have_v not_o conform_v to_o the_o say_a faculty_n secure_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi out_o of_o the_o say_a land_n he_o have_v declare_v his_o intention_n not_o to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o say_a faculty_n the_o lord_n find_v that_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi oughts_z to_o discuss_v the_o executry_n and_o any_o other_o estate_n belong_v to_o the_o disponer_n and_o if_o the_o say_a sum_n can_v not_o be_v recover_v out_o of_o the_o personal_a estate_n that_o he_o may_v have_v recourse_n against_o the_o say_a land_n which_o be_v find_v by_o the_o lord_n upon_o these_o consideration_n viz._n that_o the_o right_o make_v by_o the_o father_n be_v for_o love_n and_o favour_n the_o say_a reservation_n ought_v to_o be_v interpret_v benign_a and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v quid_fw-la actum_fw-la the_o father_n intention_n be_v to_o have_v a_o power_n to_o contract_v alse_a much_o debt_n as_o may_v amount_v to_o the_o say_a sum_n and_o eo_fw-la ipso_fw-la that_o he_o do_v grant_v the_o say_a bond_n he_o do_v burden_v the_o say_a land_n virtual_o and_o in_o his_o own_o time_n they_o may_v have_v be_v comprise_v for_o the_o say_a sum_n and_o therefore_o may_v be_v now_o affect_v and_o comprise_v 2._o the_o father_n end_v be_v to_o have_v power_n to_o burden_n with_o the_o say_a sum_n the_o modus_fw-la and_o way_n be_v insert_v ex_fw-la stylo_fw-la by_o the_o writer_n that_o which_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o disposition_n be_v the_o most_o ordinary_a and_o therefore_o to_o be_v understand_v demonstrative_a but_o not_o taxative_a 3._o though_o some_o of_o the_o lord_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi may_v immediate_o as_o other_o creditor_n have_v recourse_n against_o the_o estate_n yet_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v reasonable_a that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o reservation_n be_v in_o the_o term_n aforesaid_a and_o the_o bond_n whereupon_o the_o security_n be_v found_v not_o relate_v to_o the_o same_o the_o executry_n shall_v be_v first_o discuss_v see_v by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o executry_n be_v ever_o first_o liable_a and_o tho_o by_o the_o lord_n practise_v creditor_n may_v pursue_v either_o the_o heir_n or_o executor_n yet_o there_o be_v such_o a_o speciality_n in_o this_o case_n and_o the_o defender_n not_o represent_v personal_o the_o grandfather_n as_o heir_n or_o otherways_o by_o progress_n his_o representative_n ought_v to_o be_v first_o discuss_v and_o the_o say_a land_n to_o be_v liable_a only_o in_o subsidium_fw-la actores_fw-la sir_n george_n mckenȝie_n mr._n robert_n stewart_n alteri_fw-la lockheart_n and_o pringle_n gibson_n clerk_n in_o praesentia_fw-la d._n 458._o malloch_n contra_fw-la the_o relict_n of_o david_n boid_n 26._o june_n 1677._o a_o second_o compryser_n have_v pursue_v a_o declarator_n that_o the_o prior_n comprise_v be_v satisfy_v by_o intromission_n and_o the_o defender_n have_v in_o the_o compt_n and_o reckon_v give_v in_o a_o article_n of_o debursement_n for_o prosecute_a and_o defend_v of_o process_n concern_v his_o right_n the_o lord_n find_v that_o as_o to_o the_o extinguish_n of_o the_o comprise_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o intromission_n the_o expense_n in_o deduce_v the_o comprise_v and_o obtain_v infeftment_n be_v only_o to_o be_v allow_v but_o not_o any_o other_o extrinsic_a debursement_n but_o the_o comprise_v be_v extinct_a and_o satisfy_v if_o there_o be_v any_o superplus_n of_o nail_n and_o duty_n for_o which_o the_o compryser_n be_v to_o be_v comptable_a he_o may_v retain_v of_o the_o first_o end_n of_o the_o same_o such_o as_o be_v profitable_o expend_v not_o only_o in_o relation_n to_o his_o own_o but_o the_o pursuer_n right_o newbyth_o reporter_n d._n 459._o ______o contra_fw-la ______o eod_fw-la die_v the_o defender_n in_o a_o spulȝie_n have_v allege_v that_o the_o good_n be_v his_o own_o and_o that_o have_v
give_v they_o to_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi to_o be_v grass_v he_o may_v have_v take_v away_o his_o own_o good_n it_o be_v reply_v that_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi be_v not_o oblige_v to_o debate_v the_o right_n and_o property_n of_o the_o say_a good_n but_o in_o spolio_fw-la he_o need_v lybel_n no_o more_o but_o that_o the_o good_n be_v upon_o his_o ground_n and_o in_o his_o possession_n and_o take_v away_o vi_o and_o in_o manner_n lybele_v and_o spoliatus_fw-la ante_fw-la omne_fw-la restituendus_fw-la the_o lord_n debate_v among_o themselves_o whether_o the_o defence_n be_v relevant_a and_o do_v not_o decide_v the_o case_n some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o if_o it_o shall_v evident_o appear_v that_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi be_v not_o in_o possession_n of_o the_o good_n as_o suos_fw-la but_o in_o behalf_n of_o the_o defender_n as_o if_o there_o be_v a_o writ_n betwixt_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi and_o defender_n bear_v that_o the_o good_n be_v the_o defender_n and_o that_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi contractu_fw-la locationis_fw-la &_o conductionis_fw-la have_v take_v the_o same_o in_o grase_v that_o the_o defender_n can_v not_o be_v liable_a for_o spuilȝie_v of_o his_o own_o good_n but_o if_o it_o shall_v appear_v that_o there_o be_v any_o violence_n in_o take_v they_o away_o he_o may_v be_v pursue_v for_o a_o riot_n d._n 460._o drumkilbo_n contra_fw-la mcmath_n and_o oliphant_n eod_a die_v janet_n mcmath_n lady_n grange_n be_v creditrix_fw-la to_o the_o laird_n of_o kilspindie_n and_o have_v upon_o a_o arrestment_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o drumkilbo_n obtain_v a_o decreet_a to_o make_v forthcoming_a there_o be_v thereafter_o a_o suspension_n of_o double_a poind_v against_o the_o say_a janet_n mcmath_n and_o sir_n laurence_n oliphant_n of_o gask_n who_o pretend_v right_o to_o the_o sum_n due_a by_o drumkilbo_n by_o a_o assignation_n intimate_v before_o the_o arrestment_n and_o in_o the_o competition_n foresay_a the_o say_a sir_n laurence_n be_v prefer_v but_o thereafter_o in_o a_o improbation_n of_o the_o say_a assignation_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o say_v janet_n mcmath_n the_o say_a sir_n laurence_n have_v abiden_v by_o the_o same_o it_o be_v find_v after_o a_o long_a and_o litigious_a dependence_n by_o the_o space_n of_o 50_o year_n that_o the_o assignation_n be_v false_a and_o william_n dick_n of_o grange_n the_o say_a janet_n her_o son_n have_v thereafter_o intent_a a_o pursuit_n against_o the_o say_a sir_n laurence_n to_o hear_v and_o see_v it_o declare_v that_o in_o respect_n the_o say_a sir_n laurence_n by_o his_o compearance_n and_o make_v use_n of_o the_o say_v false_a assignation_n have_v be_v prefer_v and_o have_v render_v the_o foresay_a diligence_n by_o arrestment_n ineffectual_a and_o have_v transact_v and_o make_v benefit_n of_o the_o say_v false_a assignation_n that_o therefore_o in_o swa_o far_o as_o he_o be_v lucratus_fw-la he_o shall_v make_v the_o same_o forthcoming_a for_o payment_n of_o the_o pursuer_n just_a debt_n especial_o it_o be_v consider_v that_o he_o have_v discharge_v one_o of_o the_o cautioner_n in_o drumkilbo_n his_o bond_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o he_o be_v in_o bona_fw-la fide_fw-la to_o acquire_v a_o right_n to_o the_o say_a assignation_n neither_o know_v nor_o be_v accessary_a to_o the_o forgeing_n of_o the_o same_o and_o he_o have_v make_v no_o benefit_n by_o uplift_v from_o drumkilbo_n any_o part_n of_o the_o say_a debt_n but_o by_o transfer_v his_o right_n in_o favour_n of_o mr._n john_n blair_n which_o he_o have_v do_v bona_fw-la fide_fw-la and_o as_o to_o the_o discharge_v the_o cautioner_n it_o can_v not_o prejudge_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi see_v the_o discharge_n will_v fall_v in_o consequence_n of_o the_o assignation_n the_o lord_n find_v that_o albeit_o he_o be_v not_o accessary_a to_o the_o forgery_n yet_o have_v use_v a_o false_a write_v and_o have_v litigious_o so_o long_o maintain_v the_o same_o and_o upon_o that_o occasion_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi be_v ng_z altogether_o frustrate_a he_o ought_v to_o be_v liable_a in_o quantum_fw-la lucratus_fw-la and_o what_o he_o have_v get_v more_o by_o the_o transaction_n with_o mr._n george_n blair_n than_o he_o have_v give_v for_o acquire_v the_o say_v right_o and_o the_o lord_n reserve_v action_n to_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi against_o the_o cautioner_n and_o in_o case_n the_o cautioner_n shall_v be_v assoilȝy_v without_o prejudice_n to_o have_v recourse_n against_o the_o say_a sir_n laurence_n as_o accord_n actores_fw-la lockheart_n monnypenny_n etc._n etc._n alteri_fw-la cuninghame_n etc._n etc._n mr._n thomas_n hay_o clerk_n in_o praesentia_fw-la d._n 461._o ______o contra_fw-la the_o laird_n of_o cramond_n eod_a die_v mr._n cornelius_n inglis_n be_v debtor_n to_o mr._n john_n inglis_n of_o cramond_n in_o the_o sum_n of_o 3500._o mark_n he_o do_v give_v to_o cramond_n for_o security_n of_o the_o say_a sum_n and_o for_o relief_n of_o cautionry_n for_o he_o extend_v to_o towards_o 10000_o m._n a_o bond_n for_o payment_n and_o relieve_v he_o of_o the_o say_a sum_n with_o a_o obligement_n to_o infeft_a in_o the_o land_n thereinmentioned_a for_o his_o security_n and_o relief_n of_o the_o say_a sum_n and_o a_o precept_n of_o sasine_n whereupon_o infeftment_n follow_v and_o thereafter_o mr._n patrick_n inglis_n the_o say_a mr._n cornelius_n his_o elder_a son_n do_v grant_v a_o bond_n to_o cramond_n relate_v express_o to_o the_o say_v former_a bond_n and_o right_n of_o relief_n and_o in_o corroboration_n thereof_o and_o the_o infeftment_n thereupon_o contain_v a_o obligement_n for_o payment_n and_o relief_n of_o the_o say_a sum_n thereafter_o the_o say_a mr._n patrick_n do_v obtain_v from_o his_o father_n a_o right_a and_o infeftment_n of_o the_o say_a land_n upon_o that_o narrative_a that_o he_o have_v undertake_v the_o payment_n of_o his_o father_n debt_n and_o that_o he_o be_v engage_v for_o he_o and_o that_o the_o say_v right_o be_v grant_v to_o he_o for_o his_o relief_n whereupon_o he_o obtain_v possession_n and_o before_o any_o diligence_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o any_o of_o the_o other_o creditor_n he_o do_v pay_v some_o annualrent_n to_o cramond_n upon_o a_o discharge_v relate_v to_o cramond_n right_o and_o infeftment_n aforesaid_a thereafter_o there_o be_v a_o multiple_n poind_v raise_v against_o cramond_n and_o some_o of_o the_o creditor_n who_o have_v deduce_v a_o comprise_v against_o the_o say_a mr._n patrick_n of_o his_o right_n the_o creditor_n allege_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v prefer_v because_o cramond_n right_o be_v only_o base_a and_o the_o say_a mr._n patrick_n right_n be_v clad_v with_o possession_n before_o any_o pretence_n of_o possession_n in_o the_o person_n of_o cramond_n and_o that_o they_o have_v comprise_v mr._n patrick_n right_o be_v thereupon_o preferable_a to_o cramond_n whereunto_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o cramond_n right_o be_v a_o right_n of_o relief_n can_v not_o take_v possession_n ex_fw-la natura_fw-la of_o the_o right_n until_o a_o distress_n and_o because_o it_o be_v provide_v by_o the_o right_n itself_o that_o cramond_n shall_v enter_v to_o the_o possession_n in_o case_n of_o distress_n and_o in_o case_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v pay_v of_o his_o annualrent_n which_o he_o can_v not_o do_v before_o declarator_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n have_v diverse_a time_n find_v that_o infeftment_n of_o warrandice_n whereupon_o there_o can_v be_v no_o possession_n before_o eviction_n shall_v be_v prefer_v to_o posterior_n infeftment_n and_o that_o infeftment_n of_o annualrent_a be_v anterior_a shall_v be_v sustain_v in_o a_o competition_n with_o posterior_n base_a infeftment_n clad_v with_o possession_n because_o the_o first_o term_n of_o payment_n of_o the_o annualrent_n be_v not_o come_v when_o the_o posterior_n infeftment_n come_v to_o have_v possession_n and_o that_o the_o competition_n be_v not_o betwixt_o cramond_n and_o the_o comprysers_n infeftment_n upon_o the_o comprise_v but_o mr._n patrick_n own_o infeftment_n and_o that_o cramond_n infeftment_n be_v clad_v with_o possession_n before_o the_o compysers_n right_a and_o interest_n by_o payment_n of_o the_o annualrent_a of_o the_o say_a sum_n due_a to_o cramond_n himself_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o discharge_v accept_v by_o mr._n patrick_n relate_v to_o cramond_n his_o right_n and_o infeftment_n foresay_v and_o that_o base_a infeftment_n by_o the_o common_a law_n be_v valide_fw-la and_o by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n k._n ja._n 5_o in_o anno_fw-la 1540_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o for_o obviate_a fraud_n by_o grant_v private_a and_o latent_fw-la infeftment_n in_o prejudice_n of_o posterior_n infeftment_n that_o be_v public_a be_v either_o hold_v of_o the_o superior_a or_o by_o possession_n the_o say_a act_n of_o parliament_n can_v be_v extend_v to_o this_o case_n in_o respect_n cramond_n right_n can_v be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v fraudulent_a and_o private_a as_o to_o mr._n patrick_n in_o respect_n he_o do_v not_o only_o know_v the_o same_o but_o do_v ratify_v and_o corroborate_v the_o say_v