the_o king_n to_o sign_v the_o warrant_n for_o his_o execution_n which_o they_o do_v upon_o the_o twelve_o of_o may_n follow_v and_o the_o 22_o d_o of_o the_o same_o month_n the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n be_v behead_v according_o at_o this_o time_n a_o treacherous_a design_n be_v set_v on_o foot_n not_o without_o the_o participation_n of_o the_o king_n as_o appear_v under_o his_o own_o hand_n to_o bring_v up_o the_o english_a army_n and_o by_o force_n to_o dissolve_v the_o parliament_n the_o plunder_n of_o london_n be_v promise_v to_o the_o officer_n and_o soldier_n as_o a_o reward_n for_o that_o service_n this_o be_v confess_v by_o the_o lord_n goring_n mr._n piercy_n and_o other_o the_o scot_n army_n be_v also_o try_v and_o the_o sour_a northern_a county_n offer_v to_o be_v give_v to_o they_o in_o case_n they_o will_v undertake_v the_o same_o design_n and_o though_o neither_o of_o these_o attempt_n do_v succeed_v yet_o the_o king_n please_v himself_o with_o hope_n that_o a_o 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of_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n and_o the_o government_n of_o it_o put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o lunsford_n a_o soldier_n of_o fortune_n of_o a_o profligate_n conversation_n and_o fit_a for_o any_o wicked_a design_n with_o much_o difficulty_n this_o lunsford_n be_v remove_v and_o sir_n john_n conyers_n put_v into_o his_o place_n but_o the_o parliament_n and_o city_n not_o satisfy_v with_o this_o choice_n and_o have_v discover_v that_o sir_n john_n suckling_n under_o pretence_n of_o raise_v a_o regiment_n for_o portugal_n be_v bring_v together_o a_o number_n of_o mento_n seize_v the_o tower_n for_o the_o king_n it_o be_v at_o last_o entrust_v to_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n about_o this_o time_n great_a number_n of_o english_a protestant_n fly_v from_o the_o bloody_a hand_n of_o the_o irish_a rebel_n arrive_v in_o england_n fill_v all_o place_n with_o sad_a complaint_n of_o their_o cruelty_n to_o the_o protestant_n of_o that_o kingdom_n 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to_o carry_v on_o this_o necessary_a work_n procure_v some_o force_n to_o be_v send_v from_o scotland_n into_o the_o north_n of_o ireland_n and_o put_v into_o their_o hand_n the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o carrickfergus_n they_o also_o dispatch_v several_a regiment_n of_o english_a thither_o who_o be_v bless_v with_o wonderful_a success_n against_o the_o rebel_n particular_o about_o dublin_n where_o the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n command_v those_o of_o the_o english_a pale_a by_o fair_a pretence_n procure_v arm_n to_o be_v deliver_v to_o they_o yet_o base_o cut_v off_o a_o party_n of_o five_o or_o six_o hundred_o man_n send_v to_o relieve_v sir_n richard_n titchburn_n then_o besiege_v at_o droghedah_n who_o find_v no_o hope_n of_o relief_n make_v his_o retreat_n to_o dublin_n by_o sea_n the_o lord_n forbes_n a_o scots-man_n be_v send_v with_o a_o party_n into_o munster_n where_o he_o great_o annoy_v the_o enemy_n and_o be_v furnish_v with_o some_o ship_n sail_v up_o the_o shannon_n and_o 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thing_n bring_v to_o that_o pass_n that_o one_o of_o they_o say_v public_o in_o my_o hear_n what!_o shall_v we_o suffer_v these_o fellow_n at_o westminster_n to_o domineer_v thus_o let_v we_o go_v into_o the_o country_n and_o bring_v up_o our_o tenant_n to_o pull_v they_o out_o which_o word_n not_o be_v able_a to_o bear_v i_o question_v he_o for_o they_o and_o he_o either_o out_o of_o fear_n of_o the_o public_a justice_n or_o of_o my_o resentment_n come_v to_o i_o the_o next_o morning_n and_o ask_v pardon_n for_o the_o same_o which_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o youth_n and_o want_v of_o experience_n i_o pass_v by_o by_o these_o action_n of_o the_o king_n the_o suspicion_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v just_o increase_v and_o therefore_o they_o desire_v leave_v to_o provide_v a_o guard_n to_o secure_v themselves_o from_o violence_n which_o the_o king_n refuse_v to_o grant_v unless_o it_o may_v be_v of_o his_o own_o appointment_n allege_v that_o their_o fear_n be_v groundless_a but_o they_o think_v otherwise_o be_v convince_v that_o neither_o what_o have_v be_v already_o do_v be_v sufficient_o secure_v unless_o the_o militia_n may_v be_v place_v in_o such_o hand_n as_o they_o can_v trust_v nor_o themselves_o safe_a unless_o attend_v by_o a_o guard_n of_o their_o own_o nomination_n the_o king_n be_v violent_a way_n not_o succeed_v he_o fall_v upon_o other_o measure_n in_o appearance_n more_o moderate_a yet_o continue_v his_o resolution_n to_o subdue_v the_o parliament_n and_o to_o colour_v his_o proceed_n with_o a_o form_n of_o law_n he_o lend_v sir_n edward_n herbert_n his_o attorney_n general_n and_o a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o accuse_v of_o high_a treason_n in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o majesty_n mr._n william_n stroud_n mr._n john_n pym_n mr._n john_n hampden_n sir_n arthur_n haslerig_n and_o mr._n denzil_n hollis_n member_n of_o that_o house_n and_o the_o lord_n kimbolton_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n acquaint_v they_o that_o he_o intend_v to_o proceed_v against_o they_o according_a to_o law_n upon_o the_o follow_a article_n 1._o that_o they_o intend_v to_o change_v the_o government_n of_o the_o state_n and_o to_o dispossess_v the_o king_n of_o his_o sovereign_n and_o lawful_a power_n and_o to_o attribute_v to_o subject_n a_o arbitrary_a and_o tyrannical_a power_n 2._o that_o by_o false_a report_n and_o calumny_n sow_v against_o his_o majesty_n they_o have_v endeavour_v to_o alienate_v from_o he_o the_o affection_n of_o his_o people_n 3._o that_o they_o have_v do_v their_o utmost_a to_o debauch_v the_o troop_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o to_o engage_v they_o in_o their_o perfidious_a design_n 4._o that_o they_o have_v traitorous_o seek_v to_o overthrow_v the_o right_n and_o true_a form_n of_o parliament_n 5._o that_o they_o have_v use_v force_n and_o terror_n to_o constrain_v the_o parliament_n to_o engage_v in_o their_o pernicious_a design_n and_o to_o that_o end_n have_v stir_v up_o tumult_n against_o the_o king_n and_o 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all_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n constable_n and_o other_o officer_n and_o people_n to_o be_v assist_v to_o they_o and_o send_v the_o attorney_n general_n to_o prison_n for_o his_o proceed_n in_o this_o matter_n the_o king_n find_v his_o instrument_n thus_o discourage_v and_o be_v resolve_v to_o remove_v all_o obstruction_n in_o his_o way_n go_v in_o person_n to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o attend_v not_o only_o with_o his_o ordinary_a guard_n of_o pensioner_n but_o also_o with_o those_o desperado_n that_o for_o some_o time_n he_o have_v entertain_v at_o whitehall_n to_o the_o number_n of_o three_o or_o four_o hundred_o arm_v with_o partisan_n sword_n and_o pistol_n at_o the_o door_n of_o the_o house_n he_o leave_v his_o guard_n command_v by_o the_o lord_n roxberry_n enter_v accompany_v only_o by_o the_o prince_n palatine_n where_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o speaker_n chair_n and_o not_o see_v those_o that_o he_o look_v for_o he_o say_v the_o bird_n be_v fly_v for_o upon_o 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be_v order_v to_o be_v hang_v up_o in_o westminster-hall_n and_o the_o prisoner_n be_v secure_v in_o the_o artillery-ground_n near_o tuttle-field_n a_o committee_n be_v appoint_v to_o consider_v how_o to_o dispose_v of_o they_o who_o permit_v those_o to_o return_v home_o that_o will_v give_v security_n for_o their_o live_n peaceable_o for_o the_o future_a but_o such_o as_o do_v not_o which_o be_v much_o the_o great_a number_n be_v ship_v off_o to_o serve_v in_o foreign_a part_n upon_o condition_n this_o success_n be_v astonish_v be_v obtain_v by_o man_n of_o little_a experience_n in_o affair_n of_o this_o nature_n and_o upon_o that_o account_n despise_v by_o their_o enemy_n yet_o it_o prove_v the_o decide_n battle_n the_o king_n party_n after_o this_o time_n never_o make_v any_o considerable_a opposition_n leicester_n capitulate_v two_o day_n after_o and_o be_v surrender_v and_o some_o of_o our_o force_n besiege_v chester_n whilst_o the_o scot_n do_v the_o like_a to_o hereford_n the_o 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strangwaies_o be_v among_o other_o take_v prisoner_n who_o by_o order_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v send_v up_o to_o london_n and_o commit_v to_o the_o tower_n the_o isle_n of_o anglesey_n and_o such_o place_n of_o north-wales_n as_o have_v be_v hold_v for_o the_o king_n be_v surrender_v to_o the_o parliament_n but_o glamorganshire_n and_o the_o part_n adjacent_a continue_v not_o long_o in_o their_o duty_n but_o revolt_v at_o the_o instigation_n of_o one_o mr._n kerne_n of_o winny_n who_o pretend_v great_a fidelity_n to_o the_o parliament_n be_v entrust_v by_o they_o as_o their_o sheriff_n for_o that_o county_n and_o make_v use_v of_o that_o authority_n to_o raise_v the_o country_n against_o they_o and_o to_o besiege_v colonel_n pritchard_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o friend_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o cardiff_n who_o be_v reduce_v to_o some_o necessity_n have_v be_v probable_o constrain_v to_o surrender_v it_o have_v not_o speedy_a relief_n be_v procure_v from_o the_o parliament_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o colonel_n kirle_n of_o glocestershire_n who_o fall_v sudden_o upon_o the_o enemy_n rout_v and_o kill_v many_o of_o they_o the_o king_n affair_n be_v in_o this_o low_a condition_n in_o england_n and_o wales_n he_o resolve_v to_o try_v what_o may_v be_v do_v in_o scotland_n in_o order_n to_o which_o he_o command_v the_o lord_n digby_n to_o march_v thither_o with_o a_o party_n of_o sixteen_o hundred_o horse_n and_o to_o join_v the_o marquis_n of_o montross_n then_o in_o arm_n for_o he_o in_o that_o kingdom_n in_o obedience_n to_o the_o king_n order_n the_o lord_n digby_n march_v from_o newark_n and_o in_o his_o way_n surprise_v about_o eight_o hundred_o of_o we_o near_o sherbon_n but_o be_v afterward_o rout_v by_o col._n copley_n who_o recover_v the_o man_n and_o arm_n take_v from_o we_o kill_v forty_o of_o the_o enemy_n upon_o the_o spot_n take_v four_o hundred_o of_o they_o prisoner_n and_o about_o six_o hundred_o horse_n the_o lord_n digby_n coach_n and_o 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about_o threescore_o of_o the_o commissioner_n set_v their_o hand_n and_o seal_n direct_v it_o to_o col._n hacker_n col._n hunk_n and_o col._n phaier_n or_o either_o of_o they_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o the_o lady_n elizabeth_n wait_v on_o the_o king_n the_o same_o day_n to_o take_v their_o leave_n of_o he_o a_o extraordinary_a ambassador_n from_o the_o unite_a province_n have_v his_o audience_n in_o the_o parliament_n his_o business_n be_v to_o intercede_v with_o they_o for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o king_n and_o to_o preserve_v a_o fair_a correspondence_n between_o england_n and_o the_o state_n the_o next_o day_n about_o eight_o in_o the_o morning_n the_o king_n attend_v by_o a_o guard_n be_v bring_v from_o st._n james_n through_o the_o park_n to_o whitehall_n where_o have_v drink_v a_o glass_n or_o two_o of_o red_a wine_n and_o stay_v about_o two_o hour_n in_o a_o private_a room_n he_o be_v conduct_v to_o the_o scaffold_n out_o of_o a_o window_n of_o the_o banqueting-house_n and_o have_v make_v a_o speech_n and_o take_v off_o his_o george_n he_o kneel_v down_o at_o the_o block_n and_o the_o executioner_n persorm_v his_o office_n the_o body_n be_v order_v to_o be_v inter_v at_o windsor_n the_o duke_n of_o lenox_n the_o marquis_n of_o hertford_n the_o earl_n of_o southampton_n and_o lindsey_n with_o some_o other_o have_v leave_n from_o the_o parliament_n attend_v it_o to_o the_o grave_a a_o report_n of_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n be_v make_v to_o the_o parliament_n they_o declare_v that_o the_o person_n employ_v in_o that_o important_a service_n have_v discharge_v their_o trust_n with_o courage_n and_o fidelity_n that_o the_o parliament_n be_v well_o satisfy_v with_o the_o account_n of_o their_o proceed_n order_v they_o to_o be_v engross_v and_o record_v among_o the_o parliament-roll_n in_o order_n to_o transmit_v the_o memory_n thereof_o to_o posterity_n and_o resolve_v that_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n shall_v issue_v a_o certiorari_fw-la to_o their_o clerk_n to_o record_v those_o proceed_n in_o the_o chancery_n and_o that_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v send_v to_o the_o other_o court_n at_o westminster_n and_o to_o the_o custos_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la of_o each_o county_n judge_v jenkins_n sir_n john_n stowel_n and_o divers_a other_o person_n who_o be_v prisoner_n and_o have_v carry_v themselves_o very_o insolent_o now_o find_v the_o parliament_n to_o be_v in_o earnest_n begin_v to_o come_v to_o a_o better_a temper_n colonel_n middleton_n who_o be_v also_o a_o prisoner_n at_o newcastle_n upon_o parole_n run_v away_o to_o scotland_n and_o be_v require_v to_o return_v answer_v that_o his_o life_n be_v dear_a to_o he_o than_o his_o honour_n sir_n marmaduke_n langdale_n make_v his_o escape_n also_o and_o sir_n lewis_n dive_v through_o a_o house_n of_o office_n in_o whitehall_n the_o lord_n capel_n get_v out_o of_o the_o tower_n but_o be_v discover_v by_o a_o waterman_n as_o 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thereof_o they_o also_o order_v the_o great_a seal_n and_o other_o seal_n which_o have_v the_o image_n of_o the_o late_a king_n on_o they_o to_o be_v deface_v and_o appoint_v new_a one_o to_o be_v make_v with_o the_o stamp_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o on_o one_o side_n accompany_v with_o this_o inscription_n the_o great_a seal_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v engrave_v the_o cross_n and_o the_o harp_n be_v the_o arm_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n with_o this_o inscription_n god_n with_o we_o order_v all_o writ_n former_o run_v in_o the_o king_n name_n to_o be_v issue_v out_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n a_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n be_v constitute_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o try_v of_o duke_n hamilton_n the_o earl_n of_o holland_n the_o lord_n goring_n the_o lord_n capel_n and_o sir_n john_n owen_n duke_n hamilton_n plead_v that_o he_o enter_v 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the_o two_o nation_n be_v unite_v it_o be_v answer_v that_o they_o try_v he_o not_o as_o duke_n hamilton_n but_o as_o earl_n of_o cambridge_n in_o which_o capacity_n he_o have_v sit_v as_o a_o peer_n of_o england_n and_o therefore_o a_o subject_a thereof_o so_o that_o upon_o full_a evidence_n they_o be_v all_o sentence_v by_o the_o court_n to_o have_v their_o head_n strike_v off_o for_o high_a treason_n in_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n earnest_a solicitation_n and_o petition_n be_v make_v for_o they_o to_o the_o parliament_n but_o they_o think_v not_o fit_a to_o reprieve_v the_o duke_n the_o earl_n of_o holland_n or_o the_o lord_n capel_n touch_v the_o lord_n goring_n the_o house_n be_v equal_o divide_v and_o the_o speaker_n have_v upon_o such_o occasion_n the_o determine_a voice_n give_v it_o for_o his_o reprieve_n commissary_n general_n ireton_n observe_v no_o motion_n consider_v that_o he_o be_v a_o commoner_n and_o therefore_o more_o proper_o to_o have_v be_v try_v in_o another_o way_n by_o a_o jury_n whereupon_o the_o house_n reprieve_v he_o also_o the_o other_o three_o be_v execute_v a_o day_n or_o two_o after_o in_o the_o new_a palace-yard_n before_o westminster-hall_n in_o pursuance_n of_o a_o warrant_v sign_v by_o the_o court_n to_o that_o purpose_n the_o parliament_n refuse_v to_o harken_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o denbigh_n who_o propose_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o duke_n hamilton_n his_o brother-in-law_n to_o give_v they_o a_o blank_a sign_v by_o the_o say_a duke_n to_o answer_v faithful_o to_o such_o question_n as_o shall_v be_v there_o insert_v the_o parliament_n have_v resolve_v to_o constitute_v a_o council_n of_o state_n the_o better_a to_o carry_v on_o the_o executive_a part_n of_o the_o government_n authorize_v five_o of_o their_o member_n to_o agree_v upon_o the_o number_n and_o person_n of_o such_o as_o they_o
shall_v detain_v we_o in_o the_o field_n till_o winter_n their_o counsel_n succeed_v according_a to_o their_o desire_n and_o our_o army_n through_o hard_a duty_n scarcity_n of_o provision_n and_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o season_n grow_v very_o sickly_a and_o diminish_v daily_o so_o that_o they_o be_v necessitate_v to_o draw_v off_o to_o receive_v supply_n from_o our_o ship_n which_o can_v not_o come_v near_o to_o they_o than_o dunbar_n distant_a from_o edinburgh_n about_o twenty_o mile_n the_o enemy_n observe_v our_o army_n to_o retire_v follow_v they_o close_o and_o fall_v upon_o our_o rearguard_n of_o horse_n in_o the_o night_n have_v the_o advantage_n of_o a_o clear_a moon_n beat_v they_o up_o to_o our_o rearguard_n of_o foot_n which_o alarm_n come_v sudden_o upon_o our_o man_n put_v they_o into_o some_o disorder_n but_o a_o thick_a cloud_n interpose_v in_o that_o very_a moment_n and_o intercept_n the_o light_n of_o the_o moon_n for_o about_o a_o hour_n our_o army_n take_v that_o opportunity_n to_o secure_v themselves_o and_o arrive_v without_o any_o further_a disturbance_n at_o dunbar_n where_o have_v ship_v their_o heavy_a baggage_n and_o sick_a man_n they_o design_v to_o return_v into_o england_n but_o the_o enemy_n upon_o confidence_n of_o success_n have_v possess_v themselves_o of_o all_o the_o pass_n have_v in_o their_o army_n about_o thirty_o thousand_o horse_n and_o foot_n and_o we_o be_v reduce_v to_o ten_o thousand_o at_o the_o most_o there_o be_v now_o no_o way_n leave_v but_o to_o yield_v themselves_o prisoner_n or_o to_o fight_v upon_o these_o unequal_a term_n in_o this_o extremity_n a_o council_n of_o war_n be_v call_v and_o after_o some_o dispute_v it_o be_v agree_v to_o fall_v upon_o the_o enemy_n the_o next_o morning_n about_o a_o hour_n before_o day_n and_o according_o the_o several_a '_o regiment_n be_v order_v to_o their_o respective_a post_n upon_o the_o first_o shock_n our_o forlorn_a of_o horse_n be_v somewhat_o disorder_v by_o their_o lancier_n but_o two_o of_o our_o regiment_n of_o foot_n that_o be_v in_o the_o van_n behave_v themselves_o so_o well_o that_o they_o not_o only_o sustain_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o enemy_n horse_n but_o beat_v they_o back_o upon_o their_o own_o foot_n and_o follow_v they_o close_o force_v both_o horse_n and_o foot_n to_o retreat_v up_o the_o hill_n from_o whence_o they_o have_v attack_v we_o the_o body_n of_o the_o enemy_n army_n find_v their_o vanguard_n which_o consist_v of_o their_o choice_a man_n thus_o drive_v back_o upon_o they_o begin_v to_o shift_v for_o themselves_o which_o they_o do_v with_o such_o precipitation_n and_o disorder_n that_o few_o of_o they_o venture_v to_o look_v behind_o they_o till_o they_o arrive_v at_o edinburgh_n take_v no_o care_n of_o their_o king_n who_o make_v use_v of_o the_o same_o mean_n to_o secure_v himself_o as_o his_o new_a subject_n have_v do_v one_o party_n of_o their_o horse_n make_v a_o stand_n till_o some_o of_o we_o come_v up_o to_o they_o and_o then_o run_v away_o after_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o companion_n many_o be_v kill_v upon_o the_o place_n and_o many_o more_o in_o the_o pursuit_n all_o their_o baggage_n arm_n artillery_n and_o ammunition_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o our_o army_n many_o also_o be_v take_v and_o send_v prisoner_n into_o england_n when_o the_o first_o news_n of_o this_o great_a victory_n be_v bring_v to_o london_n by_o sir_n john_n hipsley_n it_o be_v my_o fortune_n with_o other_o of_o the_o parliament_n to_o be_v with_o the_o lord_n fairfax_n at_o hampton-court_n who_o seem_v much_o to_o rejoice_v at_o it_o but_o the_o victory_n itself_o be_v not_o more_o welcome_a to_o i_o than_o the_o content_n of_o the_o general_n be_v letter_n to_o the_o parliament_n wherein_o among_o many_o other_o expression_n savour_v of_o a_o public_a spirit_n there_o be_v one_o to_o this_o effect_n that_o see_v the_o lord_n upon_o this_o solemn_a appeal_n make_v to_o he_o by_o the_o scot_n and_o we_o have_v so_o signal_o give_v judgement_n on_o our_o side_n when_o all_o hope_n of_o deliverance_n seem_v to_o be_v cut_v off_o it_o become_v we_o not_o to_o do_v his_o work_n negligent_o and_o from_o thence_o take_v occasion_n to_o put_v we_o in_o mind_n not_o to_o content_v ourselves_o with_o the_o name_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n but_o to_o do_v real_a thing_n for_o the_o common_a good_a and_o not_o to_o permit_v any_o interest_n for_o their_o particular_a advantage_n to_o prevail_v with_o we_o to_o the_o contrary_n our_o army_n in_o scotland_n have_v receive_v some_o recruit_n advance_v towards_o edinburgh_n but_o the_o enemy_n be_v inform_v of_o their_o march_n withdraw_v out_o of_o the_o town_n and_o leave_v a_o strong_a garrison_n in_o the_o castle_n retreat_v towards_o sterling_n the_o parliament_n be_v very_o careful_a to_o supply_v their_o army_n with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a cause_v great_a quantity_n of_o hay_n to_o be_v buy_v up_o in_o norfolk_n and_o suffolk_n which_o they_o send_v by_o sea_n to_o scotland_n where_o it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a for_o the_o scot_n army_n have_v so_o strong_o entrench_v themselves_o by_o the_o advantage_n of_o a_o wood_n that_o we_o can_v not_o possible_o attack_v they_o without_o great_a hazard_n and_o they_o be_v furnish_v with_o provision_n from_o fife_n and_o the_o adjacent_a part_n which_o be_v the_o most_o fruitful_a in_o that_o nation_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o bridge_n at_o sterling_n whereas_o our_o army_n which_o lie_v encamp_v near_o they_o have_v no_o other_o country_n from_o whence_o they_o may_v draw_v provision_n but_o such_o as_o have_v be_v already_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o enemy_n beside_o that_o hay_n be_v general_o scarce_o in_o scotland_n and_o that_o a_o great_a part_n of_o our_o force_n consist_v of_o horse_n owen_n roe_n o_o neal_n who_o command_v the_o old_a northern_a irish_a in_o ulster_fw-mi that_o have_v be_v principal_o concern_v in_o the_o massacre_n of_o the_o protestant_n be_v dead_a the_o popish_a bishop_n of_o cloghar_n undertake_v the_o conduct_n of_o they_o and_o be_v grow_v considerable_o strong_a necessitate_a sir_n charles_n coote_n to_o draw_v his_o force_n together_o to_o defend_v his_o quarter_n which_o they_o design_v to_o invade_v desperate_o resolve_v to_o put_v it_o to_o the_o issue_n of_o a_o battle_n their_o foot_n be_v more_o numerous_a than_o we_o but_o sir_n charles_n exceed_v they_o in_o horse_n the_o dispute_n be_v hot_a for_o some_o time_n but_o at_o last_o the_o irish_a be_v beat_v though_o not_o without_o loss_n on_o our_o side_n among_o other_o col._n fenwick_n a_o brave_a and_o gallant_a man_n be_v mortal_o wound_v the_o enemy_n baggage_n and_o train_n of_o artillery_n be_v take_v though_o not_o many_o make_v prisoner_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n put_v to_o the_o sword_n with_o the_o bishop_n of_o cloghar_n their_o general_n who_o head_n be_v cut_v off_o and_o set_v upon_o one_o of_o the_o gate_n of_o london_n derry_o the_o news_n of_o this_o defeat_n be_v bring_v to_o those_o in_o carlo_n who_o have_v hold_v out_o in_o hope_n of_o relief_n from_o their_o friend_n in_o ulster_fw-mi together_o with_o a_o great_a scarcity_n of_o provision_n in_o the_o place_n beside_o the_o beat_n down_o of_o the_o little_a castle_n that_o stand_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o bridge_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n which_o happen_v about_o the_o same_o time_n so_o discourage_v those_o within_o that_o they_o surrender_v the_o place_n to_o the_o lord_n deputy_n ireton_n upon_o article_n which_o he_o cause_v punctual_o to_o be_v execute_v as_o his_o constant_a manner_n be_v pursuant_n to_o the_o order_n of_o parliament_n appoint_v i_o lieutenant_n general_n of_o the_o horse_n in_o ireland_n the_o general_n as_o he_o be_v direct_v by_o the_o say_a order_n send_v i_o a_o commission_n to_o that_o end_n which_o i_o receive_v and_o give_v he_o a_o account_n of_o the_o reception_n acquaint_v he_o also_o how_o sensible_a i_o be_v of_o my_o want_n of_o experience_n to_o manage_v so_o weighty_a a_o employment_n but_o that_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n i_o will_v not_o fail_v to_o endeavour_v to_o discharge_v my_o duty_n with_o the_o utmost_a fidelity_n he_o reply_v that_o i_o may_v rely_v upon_o that_o god_n to_o carry_v i_o through_o the_o work_n who_o have_v call_v i_o to_o it_o and_o in_o the_o close_a of_o his_o letter_n recommend_v the_o procure_n from_o the_o parliament_n a_o settlement_n upon_o sir_n hardress_n waller_n of_o the_o inheritance_n of_o some_o land_n which_o he_o then_o hold_v by_o lease_n from_o the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n and_o for_o which_o he_o pay_v two_o hundred_o pound_n annual_a rent_n as_o a_o thing_n that_o may_v be_v proper_a for_o i_o to_o do_v before_o my_o departure_n for_o ireland_n i_o be_v afterward_o inform_v that_o sir_n hardress_n
extraordinary_a guard_n but_o according_a to_o law_n in_o case_n of_o actual_a rebellion_n or_o invasion_n 17._o that_o it_o will_v please_v your_o majesty_n to_o confirm_v your_o league_n with_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o other_o prince_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n that_o you_o may_v be_v the_o more_o capable_a to_o defend_v it_o against_o popish_a attempt_n which_o will_v bring_v much_o reputation_n to_o your_o majesty_n and_o encourage_v your_o subject_n to_o endeavour_v in_o a_o parliamentary_a way_n to_o re-establish_a your_o sifter_n and_o her_o child_n and_o other_o prince_n oppress_v for_o the_o same_o cause_n 18._o that_o it_o will_v please_v your_o majesty_n to_o clear_v by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o lord_n kimbolton_n and_o the_o five_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o so_o that_o future_a parliament_n may_v be_v secure_v against_o the_o consequence_n of_o such_o ill_a example_n 19_o that_o it_o will_v please_v your_o majesty_n of_o your_o grace_n to_o pass_v a_o act_n that_o the_o peer_n create_v hereafter_o shall_v have_v no_o place_n nor_o voice_n in_o parliament_n at_o least_o unless_o they_o be_v admit_v thereunto_o by_o the_o parliament_n these_o humble_a request_n be_v grant_v unto_o we_o by_o your_o majesty_n we_o shall_v endeavour_v as_o we_o ought_v to_o regulate_v the_o revenue_n of_o your_o majesty_n and_o to_o increase_v it_o more_o and_o more_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o it_o shall_v support_v the_o dignity_n royal_a with_o honour_n and_o abundance_n beyond_o whatever_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o kingdom_n have_v allow_v to_o their_o king_n your_o majesty_n predecessor_n we_o will_v put_v also_o the_o town_n of_o hull_n into_o such_o hand_n as_o your_o majesty_n shall_v please_v with_o the_o approbation_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o will_v give_v a_o good_a account_n of_o the_o munition_n of_o war_n and_o of_o the_o magazine_n and_o to_o conclude_v we_o shall_v cheerful_o do_v our_o endeavour_n to_o give_v unto_o your_o majesty_n testimony_n of_o our_o affection_n duty_n and_o faithfulness_n to_o preserve_v and_o maintain_v your_o royal_a honour_n the_o greatness_n and_o safety_n of_o your_o majesty_n and_o of_o your_o posterity_n these_o proposition_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o parliament_n but_o without_o success_n he_o be_v resolve_v to_o steer_v another_o course_n presume_v he_o may_v obtain_v as_o good_a term_n as_o these_o if_o reduce_v to_o the_o last_o extremity_n and_o that_o if_o his_o arm_n succeed_v according_a to_o his_o hope_n his_o will_n may_v pass_v for_o a_o law_n pursuant_n to_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o who_o think_v no_o way_n so_o likely_a to_o render_v his_o authority_n absolute_a as_o the_o make_n of_o a_o war_n upon_o his_o people_n and_o now_o the_o fire_n begin_v to_o break_v out_o in_o the_o west_n sir_n john_n stawell_n and_o other_o draw_v a_o party_n together_o in_o somersetshire_n for_o the_o king_n where_o captain_n preston_n and_o other_o oppose_v they_o and_o about_o marshal_n elm_n on_o poldenhill_n some_o of_o those_o who_o declare_v for_o the_o parliament_n be_v kill_v whereupon_o the_o parliament_n order_v some_o horse_n to_o be_v raise_v which_o they_o send_v down_o under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o bedford_n to_o protect_v their_o friend_n in_o those_o part_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o enemy_n be_v force_v to_o quit_v the_o field_n betake_v themselves_o to_o the_o castle_n of_o sherburn_n in_o dorsetshire_n which_o after_o a_o short_a siege_n be_v surrender_v to_o the_o parliament_n portsmouth_n be_v also_o secure_v for_o the_o parliament_n by_o the_o young_a lord_n goring_n than_o governor_n thereof_o but_o he_o afterward_o declare_v for_o the_o king_n it_o be_v besiege_v and_o reduce_v by_o their_o force_n and_o the_o government_n of_o it_o entrust_v to_o sir_n william_n lewis_n the_o king_n have_v set_v up_o his_o standard_n at_o nottingham_n the_o 24_o the_o of_o august_n 1642._o the_o parliament_n think_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o make_v some_o preparation_n to_o defend_v themselves_o have_v discover_v that_o he_o have_v send_v abroad_o to_o procure_v what_o assistance_n he_o can_v against_o his_o people_n particular_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n acquaint_v he_o that_o the_o two_o house_n to_o make_v their_o work_n sure_a against_o he_o be_v endeavour_v to_o prove_v queen_n ann_n a_o whore_n and_o thereby_o illegitimate_a all_o her_o issue_n earnest_o press_v he_o in_o vindication_n of_o his_o injure_a sister_n as_o well_o as_o in_o consideration_n of_o his_o own_o relation_n to_o he_o to_o send_v he_o succour_n this_o letter_n be_v intercept_v and_o bring_v to_o the_o parliament_n who_o by_o a_o declaration_n protest_v that_o no_o such_o thing_n have_v ever_o enter_v into_o their_o thought_n the_o king_n also_o endeavour_v under_o pretence_n of_o law_n to_o take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o dr._n bastwick_n and_o captain_n robert_n ludlow_n for_o act_v in_o obedience_n to_o the_o command_v of_o the_o parliament_n and_o have_v proceed_v to_o their_o execution_n have_v not_o the_o parliament_n by_o a_o message_n send_v to_o judge_n heath_n and_o deliver_v to_o he_o on_o the_o bench_n threaten_v a_o retaliation_n by_o execute_v two_o for_o one_o in_o case_n they_o go_v on_o which_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o that_o design_n the_o parliament_n have_v pass_v the_o follow_a vote_n 1._o that_o the_o king_n seduce_v by_o evil_a counsel_n intend_v to_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o parliament_n 2._o that_o when_o the_o king_n do_v levy_v war_n against_o the_o parliament_n he_o break_v his_o trust_n and_o do_v that_o which_o tend_v to_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o parliament_n 3._o that_o whosoever_o shall_v assist_v he_o in_o such_o a_o war_n be_v traitor_n and_o shall_v be_v proceed_v against_o according_o prepare_v for_o the_o raise_n of_o a_o army_n and_o publish_v several_a declaration_n invite_v the_o good_a people_n of_o england_n to_o assist_v they_o with_o their_o prayer_n person_n and_o purse_n to_o carry_v on_o this_o war_n which_o they_o be_v necessitate_v to_o enter_v into_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o religion_n law_n liberty_n and_o parliament_n of_o england_n the_o protestation_n take_v by_o both_o house_n and_o by_o they_o propose_v to_o the_o people_n to_o stand_v by_o each_o other_o in_o their_o just_a and_o necessary_a undertake_n be_v ready_o and_o cheerful_o take_v by_o many_o in_o london_n and_o elsewhere_o and_o divers_a hundred_o on_o horseback_n from_o the_o county_n of_o buckingham_n hartford_n and_o essex_n come_v up_o with_o their_o several_a petition_n acknowledge_v the_o care_n and_o faithfulness_n of_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o discharge_n of_o their_o trust_n and_o promise_v to_o stand_v by_o they_o in_o the_o carry_v on_o of_o what_o they_o have_v declare_v for_o declaration_n be_v also_o set_v forth_o by_o the_o two_o house_n encourage_v the_o people_n to_o provide_v horse_n and_o arm_n and_o to_o bring_v in_o plate_n and_o money_n for_o their_o necessary_a defence_n engage_v the_o credit_n of_o the_o public_a for_o the_o reimbursement_n of_o what_o shall_v be_v so_o advance_v which_o contribution_n arise_v to_o the_o value_n of_o a_o great_a sum_n they_o declare_v their_o intention_n of_o raise_v a_o certain_a number_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n with_o a_o proportionable_a train_n of_o artillery_n and_o vote_v the_o earl_n of_o essex_n to_o be_v their_o general_n who_o the_o king_n to_o take_v he_o off_o from_o the_o public_a interest_n have_v late_o make_v chamberlain_n of_o his_o household_n upon_o the_o same_o account_n he_o have_v also_o prefer_v the_o lord_n say_v to_o be_v master_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o mr._n oliver_n st._n john_n to_o be_v his_o solicitor_n general_n but_o this_o can_v not_o corrupt_v the_o earl_n of_o essex_n nor_o hinder_v he_o from_o discharge_v vigorous_o that_o trust_v which_o the_o parliament_n have_v repose_v in_o he_o divers_a of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o engage_v their_o life_n with_o he_o and_o under_o he_o of_o the_o lord_n the_o earl_n of_o bedford_n who_o be_v general_n of_o the_o horse_n the_o lord_n peterborough_n the_o lord_n willoughby_n of_o parham_n the_o lord_n denbigh_n the_o lord_n st._n john_n the_o lord_n rochfort_n and_o of_o the_o commons_o mr._n hampden_n and_o mr._n hollis_n who_o raise_v regiment_n sir_n philip_n stapylton_n who_o command_v the_o earl_n of_o essex_n guard_n and_o mr._n oliver_n cromwell_n who_o command_v a_o troop_n of_o horse_n and_o divers_a other_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n who_o be_v high_a admiral_n stay_v with_o the_o parliament_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n who_o they_o make_v vice-admiral_n keep_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o fleet_n in_o obedience_n to_o they_o thing_n be_v bring_v to_o this_o extremity_n the_o nation_n be_v drive_v to_o a_o necessity_n of_o arm_v in_o
with_o the_o clearness_n of_o my_o proceed_v and_o no_o less_o of_o my_o ability_n to_o discharge_v the_o trust_v repose_v in_o i_o and_o to_o perform_v the_o duty_n of_o my_o employment_n of_o which_o he_o be_v please_v to_o say_v i_o have_v give_v sufficient_a demonstration_n as_o well_o as_o of_o a_o constant_a and_o hearty_a affection_n to_o the_o public_a interest_n in_o conclusion_n the_o debate_n concern_v the_o lord_n broghill_n be_v bring_v to_o this_o question_n whether_o he_o shall_v be_v whole_o lay_v aside_o or_o whether_o something_o shall_v be_v do_v in_o order_n to_o content_v he_o for_o the_o present_a by_o confer_v upon_o he_o some_o office_n of_o profit_n and_o the_o title_n of_o a_o general_n officer_n the_o latter_a be_v agree_v upon_o and_o he_o declare_v lieutenant_n general_n of_o the_o ordinance_n in_o ireland_n the_o commissioner_n have_v settle_v affair_n as_o well_o as_o they_o can_v and_o find_v the_o deputy_n to_o be_v employ_v in_o make_v all_o necessary_a preparation_n for_o the_o ensue_a service_n take_v that_o opportunity_n to_o go_v to_o regulate_v affair_n at_o dublin_n where_o after_o they_o have_v dispatch_v the_o public_a business_n in_o which_o they_o spend_v about_o a_o week_n and_o provide_v house_n to_o receive_v their_o family_n when_o they_o shall_v arrive_v from_o england_n they_o return_v to_o kilkenny_n the_o enemy_n who_o have_v a_o party_n of_o horse_n in_o those_o part_n have_v design_v to_o surprise_v they_o in_o their_o way_n to_o dublin_n and_o again_o in_o their_o return_n to_o we_o but_o find_v they_o attend_v by_o a_o strong_a guard_n they_o dare_v not_o venture_v to_o attempt_v it_o the_o enemy_n force_n be_v retreat_v into_o connaught_n which_o province_n be_v cover_v by_o the_o shannon_n and_o keep_v strong_a guard_n upon_o the_o bridge_n and_o ford_n of_o that_o river_n the_o reduction_n of_o limerick_n can_v not_o well_o be_v expect_v till_o we_o have_v block_v they_o up_o on_o both_o side_n in_o order_n to_o which_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o sir_n charles_n coote_n who_o have_v with_o he_o between_o four_o and_o five_o thousand_o horse_n and_o foot_n shall_v march_v into_o connaught_n by_o the_o way_n of_o ballyshannon_n a_o passage_n on_o the_o side_n of_o ulster_n not_o far_o distant_a from_o the_o sea_n and_o commissary_n general_n reynolds_n be_v send_v with_o his_o regiment_n of_o horse_n to_o his_o assistance_n col._n axtell_n and_o some_o other_o about_o this_o time_n go_v for_o england_n be_v take_v by_o a_o pirate_n belong_v to_o scilly_n whither_o they_o be_v all_o carry_v prisoner_n the_o irish_a who_o be_v many_o in_o the_o island_n against_o who_o col._n axtell_n have_v be_v very_o active_a and_o who_o have_v hear_v of_o the_o charge_n late_o exhibit_v against_o he_o press_v hard_o for_o the_o take_v away_o his_o life_n but_o upon_o consideration_n of_o the_o preparation_n make_v by_o the_o parliament_n to_o send_v a_o fleet_n with_o soldier_n to_o reduce_v that_o island_n it_o be_v not_o think_v convenient_a to_o attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o he_o though_o they_o have_v a_o strong_a inclination_n to_o it_o for_o fear_v of_o a_o exemplary_a retaliation_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o parliament_n send_v a_o fleet_n with_o some_o land-force_n to_o reduce_v the_o isle_n of_o jersey_n with_o the_o castle_n which_o be_v keep_v by_o sir_n philip_n carteret_n for_o prince_n charles_n col._n haines_n who_o command_v they_o meet_v with_o some_o opposition_n at_o his_o land_n but_o have_v bring_v his_o man_n ashore_o the_o island_n general_o submit_v to_o the_o parliament_n the_o castle_n have_v make_v some_o resistance_n be_v soon_o after_o surrender_v also_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v thus_o successful_a and_o their_o authority_n acknowledge_v by_o the_o application_n of_o agent_n and_o ambassador_n from_o foreign_a nation_n to_o they_o it_o be_v resolve_v to_o send_v some_o minister_n abroad_o to_o entertain_v a_o good_a correspondence_n with_o our_o neighbour_n and_o to_o preserve_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o nation_n in_o those_o part_n to_o that_o effect_n the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n st._n john_n be_v dispatch_v with_o the_o character_n of_o ambassador_n extraordinary_a to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a netherlands_o with_o who_o mr._n walter_n strickland_n our_o resident_n there_o be_v join_v in_o commission_n and_o to_o prevent_v such_o another_o attempt_v as_o have_v be_v make_v upon_o our_o former_a agent_n forty_o gentleman_n be_v appoint_v to_o attend_v he_o for_o his_o security_n and_o honour_n ten_o thousand_o pound_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o lord_n ambassador_n steward_n for_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o embassy_n yet_o this_o great_a equipage_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o prevent_v a_o public_a affront_n which_o be_v offer_v he_o by_o prince_n edward_n one_o of_o the_o palatine_a family_n as_o he_o be_v pass_v the_o street_n but_o the_o prince_n immediate_o retire_v to_o some_o place_n out_o of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o state_n secure_v himself_o from_o any_o prosecution_n though_o they_o pretend_v upon_o the_o complaint_n of_o our_o ambassador_n that_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o do_v they_o what_o right_o they_o can_v the_o negotiation_n of_o our_o minister_n which_o be_v design_v to_o procure_v a_o near_a conjunction_n and_o coalition_n between_o the_o two_o state_n prove_v also_o ineffectual_a the_o province_n of_o holland_n be_v not_o so_o much_o incline_v to_o consent_v to_o it_o as_o be_v expect_v and_o frizeland_n with_o most_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o province_n entire_o against_o it_o presume_v that_o such_o a_o conjunction_n as_o be_v demand_v will_v be_v no_o less_o than_o render_v those_o country_n a_o province_n to_o england_n so_o that_o our_o ambassador_n have_v use_v all_o possible_a mean_n to_o succeed_v in_o their_o business_n and_o find_v the_o dutch_a unwilling_a to_o conclude_v with_o we_o whilst_o the_o 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number_n of_o their_o ship_n that_o it_o soon_o prove_v to_o be_v the_o ball_n of_o contention_n between_o the_o two_o nation_n during_o these_o transaction_n the_o deputy_n of_o ireland_n labour_v with_o all_o diligence_n to_o carry_v on_o the_o public_a service_n order_v the_o army_n to_o rendezvouz_n at_o cashil_n from_o whence_o he_o march_v by_o the_o way_n of_o nenagh_n to_o that_o part_n of_o the_o river_n shannon_n which_o lie_v over_o against_o killalo_n where_o the_o earl_n of_o castle-haven_n lay_v with_o about_o two_o thousand_o horse_n and_o foot_n dispose_v along_o the_o side_n of_o the_o river_n and_o defend_v by_o breast-work_n cast_v up_o for_o their_o security_n resolve_v to_o endeavour_v to_o obstruct_v our_o passage_n into_o connaught_n the_o deputy_n as_o if_o he_o have_v intend_v to_o divert_v the_o course_n of_o the_o river_n set_v the_o soldier_n and_o pioner_n at_o work_n to_o take_v the_o ground_n low_a on_o our_o side_n that_o the_o water_n vent_v itself_o into_o the_o passage_n the_o river_n may_v become_v fordable_a which_o so_o alarm_v the_o enemy_n that_o they_o draw_v out_o most_o of_o their_o man_n to_o oppose_v we_o whilst_o they_o be_v thus_o amuse_v the_o deputy_n take_v i_o with_o he_o and_o a_o guard_n of_o horse_n march_v private_o by_o the_o side_n of_o the_o shannon_n in_o order_n to_o find_v a_o convenient_a place_n to_o pass_v that_o river_n the_o way_n be_v almost_o impassable_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o bog_n though_o col._n reeves_n and_o other_o who_o command_v in_o those_o part_n have_v repair_v they_o with_o hurdle_n as_o well_o as_o they_o can_v be_v advance_v about_o half_a way_n from_o killalo_n to_o castle-conel_a we_o find_v a_o place_n that_o answer_v our_o desire_n where_o a_o bridge_n have_v former_o be_v with_o a_o old_a castle_n still_o stand_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o it_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n we_o take_v only_o a_o short_a