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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
lord_n john_n sir_n viscount_n 32,713 5 12.1426 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A66455 Jus appellandi ad Regem Ipsum a cancellaria, or, A manifestation of the King's part and power to relieve his subjects against erroneous and unjust decrees in chancery collected out of the authorities of law / by Walter Williams ... Williams, Walter, of the Middle Temple. 1683 (1683) Wing W2774; ESTC R7919 45,013 145

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etc._n the_o king_n law_n the_o law_n of_o the_o twelve_o table_n the_o civil_a law_n law_n make_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n or_o decree_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o therein_o he_o be_v not_o absolute_a as_o in_o the_o other_o but_o out_o chancellor_n or_o keeper_n and_o their_o praetor_n do_v do_v differ_v very_o much_o for_o the_o praetor_n will_v at_o his_o entry_n into_o that_o office_n propound_v and_o publish_v certain_a edict_n which_o be_v principle_n and_o fountain_n out_o of_o which_o he_o will_v derive_v his_o decree_n but_o what_o rule_n or_o general_a notion_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n in_o england_n do_v assign_v unto_o himself_o for_o limitation_n of_o equity_n and_o direction_n of_o his_o conscience_n those_o lie_v hide_v and_o conceal_v in_o his_o own_o breast_n so_o that_o neither_o the_o man_n of_o law_n nor_o equity_n be_v able_a to_o inform_v his_o client_n what_o be_v like_a to_o become_v of_o the_o cause_n and_o consequent_o no_o man_n be_v able_a to_o know_v what_o be_v his_o own_o so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v say_v of_o this_o great_a officer_n arm_v with_o this_o great_a power_n as_o be_v say_v of_o jeremiah_n fig_n 24.4_o jer._n 24.4_o those_o that_o be_v good_a be_v very_o good_a but_o those_o that_o be_v evil_a be_v exceed_o evil_a for_o that_o power_n if_o it_o be_v use_v according_a to_o the_o true_a intent_n and_o design_n of_o it_o be_v of_o excellent_a use_n pessima_fw-la optima_fw-la corrupta_fw-la sunt_fw-la pessima_fw-la but_o if_o abuse_v it_o be_v the_o great_a oppression_n imaginable_a and_o that_o that_o power_n have_v be_v abuse_v will_v appear_v by_o the_o next_o section_n sect_n v._o of_o the_o corruption_n and_o mistake_v of_o some_o great_a chancellor_n i_o find_v in_o the_o journal_n book_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n in_o the_o year_n 1620._o and_o in_o the_o 19_o year_n of_o king_n james_n that_o on_o the_o 19_o of_o march_n in_o that_o year_n a_o message_n be_v send_v from_o the_o low_a house_n to_o the_o lord_n import_v that_o they_o have_v find_v abuse_n in_o certain_a eminent_a person_n about_o which_o they_o desire_v a_o conference_n with_o their_o lordship_n that_o such_o course_n may_v be_v take_v as_o may_v stand_v with_o the_o honour_n and_o dignity_n of_o a_o parliament_n which_o be_v agree_v to_o by_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o conference_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v that_o afternoon_n and_o the_o next_o day_n it_o be_v report_a to_o the_o lord_n by_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n that_o at_o the_o conference_n be_v deliver_v the_o desire_n of_o the_o commons_o to_o inform_v their_o lordship_n what_o they_o have_v find_v in_o their_o inquiry_n after_o the_o abuse_n of_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n where_o after_o have_v high_o commend_v the_o incomparable_a good_a part_n of_o the_o then_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o magnify_v his_o place_n from_o whence_o bounty_n justice_n and_o mercy_n be_v to_o be_v distribute_v to_o the_o subject_a with_o which_o he_o be_v whole_o entrust_v they_o declare_v that_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n be_v accuse_v of_o great_a bribery_n and_o corruption_n commit_v by_o he_o and_o instance_a two_o case_n one_o concern_v one_o christopher_n awbrey_n and_o the_o other_o concern_v one_o edward_n egerton_n as_o to_o awbrey_n the_o matter_n be_v that_o he_o have_v a_o cause_n in_o chancery_n between_o he_o and_o sir_n william_n brunker_n awbrey_n feel_v some_o hard_a measure_n be_v advise_v to_o give_v the_o lord_n chancellor_n 100_o l._n which_o he_o deliver_v to_o his_o council_n sir_n john_n hastings_n and_z he_o to_o the_o chancellor_n but_o notwithstanding_o the_o business_n proceed_v slow_o awbrey_n write_v several_a letter_n and_o deliver_v they_o to_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n but_o can_v never_o have_v any_o answer_n from_o his_o lordship_n but_o at_o last_o deliver_v another_o letter_n his_o lordship_n tell_v he_o if_o he_o importune_v he_o he_o will_v lay_v he_o by_o the_o heel_n as_o to_o egerton_n matter_n it_o be_v set_v out_o at_o large_a at_o the_o conference_n and_o will_v appear_v by_o the_o substance_n of_o egerton_n petition_n to_o the_o lord_n the_o effect_n whereof_o among_o other_o thing_n be_v as_o follow_v that_o the_o say_v edward_n egerton_n be_v unmarried_a and_o sickly_a he_o settle_v his_o estate_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n the_o remainder_n to_o sir_n john_n egerton_n and_o his_o heir_n which_o settlement_n be_v voluntary_o make_v without_o any_o consideration_n pay_v for_o the_o same_o and_o with_o power_n of_o revocation_n and_o that_o sir_n rowland_n egerton_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n egerton_n have_v get_v the_o say_a settlement_n into_o his_o hand_n and_o all_o the_o petitioner_n write_n and_o that_o the_o late_a lord_n chancellor_n elsemere_n have_v decree_v that_o sir_n rowland_n egerton_n shall_v have_v the_o manner_n of_o wrinehal_n and_o haywood_n barnes_n be_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o petitioner_n inheritance_n worth_a 600_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la without_o any_o cause_n of_o equity_n contain_v in_o the_o say_a decree_n and_o that_o the_o petitioner_n have_v make_v humble_a suit_n to_o the_o lord_n viscount_n st._n alban_n then_z lord_z chancellor_z of_o england_n to_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o a_o subject_a to_o recover_v his_o ancient_a inheritance_n by_o ordinary_a course_n of_o law_n and_o that_o his_o lordship_n take_v from_o the_o petitioner_n 400_o l._n in_o gold_n and_o 52_o l._n 10_o s._n in_o silver_n plate_n which_o money_n be_v accept_v of_o by_o the_o say_a lord_n chancellor_n say_v withal_o that_o the_o petitioner_n have_v not_o only_o enrich_v he_o but_o lay_v a_o tie_n upon_o he_o to_o do_v the_o petitioner_n justice_n in_o his_o rightful_a cause_n and_o by_o great_a oath_n and_o protestation_n draw_v the_o petitioner_n to_o seal_v a_o obligation_n to_o his_o lordship_n of_o ten_o thousand_o mark_n to_o stand_v to_o his_o lordship_n award_n and_o that_o afterward_o the_o petitioner_n be_v divers_a time_n send_v for_o by_o one_o robert_n sharpeigh_v than_o steward_n of_o his_o lordship_n household_n and_o that_o the_o petitioner_n be_v several_a time_n offer_v that_o if_o he_o will_v then_o present_o pay_v 1100_o l._n in_o ready_a money_n that_o be_v to_o say_v 1000_o l._n to_o his_o lordship_n and_o 100_o l._n to_o sharpeigh_v the_o petitioner_n shall_v have_v all_o his_o land_n decree_v to_o he_o which_o money_n he_o can_v not_o ready_o pay_v and_o that_o afterward_o the_o say_a lord_n chancellor_n do_v not_o only_o confirm_v unto_o the_o say_a sir_n rowland_n egerton_n the_o land_n which_o he_o then_o hold_v of_o the_o say_v petitioner_n inheritance_n be_v worth_a 600_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la but_o take_v away_o more_o land_n worth_a 15000_o l._n and_o decree_v the_o same_o to_o sir_n rowland_n egerton_n who_o do_v not_o claim_v any_o title_n thereto_o before_o the_o say_a bond_n take_v and_o unlawful_a decree_n make_v and_o that_o he_o also_o decree_v the_o bond_n shall_v be_v assign_v to_o sir_n rowland_n egerton_n and_o the_o petitioner_n have_v spend_v 600_o l._n in_o suit_n and_o be_v deprive_v of_o all_o his_o evidence_n by_o the_o say_a lord_n chancellor_n and_o by_o the_o indirect_a practice_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n rowland_n he_o be_v likely_a to_o be_v utter_o defraud_v of_o all_o his_o ancient_a inheritance_n contrary_a to_o the_o common_a justice_n of_o the_o land_n unless_o relieve_v by_o their_o lordship_n the_o content_n of_o which_o petition_n the_o petitioner_n make_v oath_n to_o be_v true_a and_o he_o and_o sharpeigh_n be_v further_o examine_v touch_v the_o matter_n by_o the_o journal_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n for_o the_o 21_o of_o march_n in_o the_o year_n 1600._o it_o appear_v that_o there_o have_v be_v information_n give_v to_o the_o house_n that_o there_o have_v be_v a_o cause_n depend_v in_o chancery_n between_o one_o smithwicke_n and_o wiche_n which_o be_v matter_n of_o account_n and_o have_v be_v refer_v to_o merchant_n and_o the_o merchant_n have_v certify_v on_o smithwick_n behalf_n yet_o to_o obtain_v a_o decree_n in_o the_o cause_n he_o be_v tell_v by_o one_o burrow_n that_o be_v near_o to_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n that_o it_o must_v cost_v he_o 200_o l._n which_o he_o pay_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n yet_o his_o lordship_n decree_v but_o one_o part_n of_o the_o certificate_n whereupon_o he_o treat_v again_o with_o burrough_n who_o demand_v another_o 100_o l._n which_o smithwick_n also_o pay_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n then_o his_o lordship_n refer_v the_o account_n again_o to_o the_o merchant_n who_o certify_v again_o for_o smithwick_n yet_o his_o lordship_n decree_v the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o certificate_n against_o smithwick_n and_o the_o
look_v not_o after_o his_o servant_n and_o then_o follow_v these_o word_n viz._n this_o declaration_n i_o have_v make_v to_o your_o lordship_n with_o a_o sincere_a mind_n humble_o crave_v that_o if_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o mistake_n your_o lordship_n will_v impute_v it_o to_o want_v of_o memory_n and_o not_o to_o any_o design_n of_o i_o to_o obscure_a truth_n or_o to_o palliate_v any_o thing_n for_o i_o do_v again_o confess_v that_o in_o the_o point_v charge_v upon_o i_o although_o they_o shall_v be_v take_v as_o myself_o have_v declare_v there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o corruption_n and_o neglect_n for_o which_o i_o be_o hearty_o and_o penitent_o sorry_a and_o submit_v myself_o to_o the_o judgement_n grace_n and_o mercy_n of_o this_o court._n and_o in_o the_o close_a he_o pray_v that_o if_o they_o proceed_v to_o a_o sentence_n their_o sentence_n may_v not_o be_v too_o heavy_a the_o confession_n be_v read_v the_o lord_n send_v twelve_o lord_n to_o know_v if_o it_o be_v his_o own_o hand_n that_o subscribe_v the_o confession_n and_o whether_o he_o will_v stand_v to_o it_o or_o no_o and_o be_v return_v they_o report_v that_o they_o have_v show_v it_o to_o he_o and_o that_o he_o own_a it_o and_o will_v abide_v by_o it_o whereupon_o it_o be_v order_v that_o the_o prince_n attend_v by_o some_o of_o the_o lord_n shall_v move_v his_o majesty_n to_o sequester_v the_o seal_n which_o be_v according_o do_v the_o prince_n report_v to_o the_o house_n that_o he_o have_v move_v the_o king_n therein_o and_o that_o his_o majesty_n have_v promise_v it_o shall_v be_v do_v and_o that_o he_o intend_v to_o have_v do_v it_o if_o they_o have_v not_o move_v it_o the_o second_o of_o may_n follow_v a_o commission_n be_v grant_v to_o sir_n james_n leigh_n chief_a justice_n temp_n vid._n rot._n parl._n ejusdem_fw-la temp_n to_o officiate_v the_o place_n of_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n in_o the_o lord_n house_n and_o the_o great_a seal_n be_v take_v from_o the_o chancellor_n commissioner_n there_o be_v not_o a_o single_a lord_n keeper_n from_o that_o time_n until_o the_o 10_o of_o july_n 1621._o the_o business_n of_o the_o chancery_n be_v then_o perform_v by_o the_o commissioner_n and_o by_o commission_n commit_v to_o be_v keep_v by_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n the_o lord_n steward_n the_o lord_n chamberlain_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n the_o three_o of_o may_v the_o commons_o send_v a_o message_n to_o the_o lord_n to_o demand_v judgement_n against_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n to_o which_o the_o lord_n return_v answer_v they_o be_v ready_a if_o they_o with_o their_o speaker_n will_v come_v to_o demand_v it_o and_o the_o commons_o be_v come_v to_o the_o bar_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n the_o chief_a justice_n leigh_n pronounce_v the_o judgement_n which_o be_v one_a that_o the_o lord_n viscount_n st._n alban_n shall_v undergo_v a_o fine_a and_o ransom_n of_o 40000_o l._n 2d_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v imprison_v in_o the_o tower_n during_o the_o king_n pleasure_n 3d._n that_o he_o shall_v be_v for_o ever_o uncapable_a of_o any_o office_n place_n or_o employment_n in_o the_o state_n or_o commonwealth_n four_o that_o he_o shall_v never_o sit_v in_o parliament_n nor_o come_v within_o the_o verge_n of_o the_o court._n i_o have_v be_v more_o particular_a in_o relate_v these_o proceed_n of_o the_o late_a lord_n chancellor_n bacon_n because_o of_o the_o great_a learning_n and_o eminency_n of_o the_o man_n and_o the_o little_a need_n he_o have_v to_o be_v so_o corrupt_a he_o have_v neither_o wife_n nor_o child_n to_o provide_v for_o and_o if_o such_o a_o man_n be_v guilty_a of_o bribery_n and_o corruption_n who_o may_v we_o be_v sure_o will_v not_o and_o therefore_o great_a care_n ought_v to_o be_v take_v to_o have_v relief_n against_o such_o contingency_n for_o corruption_n in_o a_o judge_n of_o that_o high_a command_a power_n be_v far_o beyond_o all_o robbery_n burglary_n rapine_n or_o other_o villainy_n the_o world_n can_v invent_v to_o err_v wilful_o and_o out_o of_o a_o corrupt_a design_n be_v a_o great_a fault_n and_o more_o unpardonable_a than_o to_o err_v through_o mistake_n but_o the_o hurt_n be_v the_o same_o to_o he_o that_o be_v injure_v by_o the_o wrong_a decree_n therefore_o if_o we_o be_v sure_a there_o will_v never_o be_v any_o such_o corruption_n any_o more_o yet_o provision_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v against_o mistake_n since_o those_o have_v be_v very_o frequent_a whereof_o i_o shall_v give_v some_o instance_n and_o for_o which_o you_o shall_v need_v to_o look_v no_o further_o back_o then_o to_o the_o journal_o of_o the_o lord_n house_n in_o the_o last_o session_n of_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n where_o you_o may_v find_v that_o the_o 17_o of_o november_n 1680._o a_o decree_n in_o chancery_n be_v reverse_v upon_o the_o appeal_n of_o crabb_n against_o fenton_n and_o the_o 22d_o of_o the_o same_o month_n a_o decree_n in_o chancery_n be_v reverse_v by_o the_o lord_n upon_o the_o appeal_n of_o turner_n against_o turner_n and_o on_o the_o 26_o of_o the_o same_o month_n another_o decree_n in_o chancery_n be_v reverse_v upon_o the_o appeal_n of_o one_o chute_n against_o dacres_n and_o many_o more_o appeal_n be_v bring_v in_o that_o parliament_n which_o yet_o remain_v undetermined_a and_o since_o the_o lord-keeper_n north_n have_v the_o seal_n he_o have_v reverse_v several_a of_o the_o late_a lord_n chancellor_n nottingham_n decree_n without_o any_o new_a matter_n arise_v since_o the_o decree_n make_v so_o that_o one_o of_o they_o must_v be_v mistake_v but_o which_o of_o they_o will_v not_o appear_v but_o by_o the_o judgement_n of_o divers_a other_o of_o as_o great_a learning_n and_o judgement_n as_o themselves_o and_o so_o it_o be_v to_o be_v determine_v for_o many_o may_v see_v more_o than_o one_o and_o i_o conceive_v the_o king_n may_v give_v they_o authority_n so_o to_o do_v without_o put_v the_o kingdom_n to_o the_o charge_n and_o trouble_v of_o convening_n a_o parliament_n as_o by_o the_o ensue_a part_n of_o this_o treatise_n will_v appear_v sect_n vi_o that_o a_o appeal_n to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o interval_n of_o parliament_n be_v a_o ancient_n legal_a remedy_n against_o mistake_a decree_n in_o chancery_n with_o the_o manner_n of_o proceed_v therein_o it_o become_v not_o a_o single_a man_n to_o be_v too_o positive_a in_o his_o own_o opinion_n therefore_o i_o shall_v only_o at_o present_a say_v that_o i_o be_o most_o extreme_o mistake_v in_o my_o calculation_n if_o his_o majesty_n have_v not_o sufficient_a power_n in_o the_o interval_n of_o parliament_n as_o the_o law_n be_v at_o this_o day_n be_v the_o 26_o of_o june_n 1683._o to_o provide_v for_o his_o subject_n and_o to_o relieve_v they_o against_o unjust_a decree_n in_o chancery_n if_o the_o matter_n be_v due_o look_v into_o notwithstanding_o the_o art_n and_o labour_n that_o have_v be_v use_v to_o conceal_v it_o therefore_o for_o maintain_v of_o that_o point_n i_o shall_v once_o more_o repeat_v a_o sentence_n out_o of_o bracton_n et_fw-fr defendous_a generaiment_fw-fr a_fw-fr tout_fw-fr que_fw-fr nul_fw-fr ne_fw-fr eyt_n pour_z the_o amender_n nul_fw-fr faux_fw-fr jugement_n de_fw-fr nous_fw-fr justice_n sauve_fw-fr les_fw-fr justice_n que_fw-fr suent_fw-la nous_fw-fr et_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr court_n que_fw-fr a_o ceo_fw-la sont_fw-fr per_fw-la nous_fw-fr entitle_v ou_fw-fr nous_fw-fr mesme_fw-fr on_o nostre_fw-fr council_n cat_fw-mi ceo_fw-la reservouns_o nous_fw-fr especialment_n a_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr jurisdiction_n 3_o bracton_n fol._n 3_o and_o fleta_n speak_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n habet_fw-la enim_fw-la rex_fw-la curiam_fw-la sva_fw-la etc._n etc._n habet_fw-la etiam_fw-la curiam_fw-la svam_fw-la &_o justiciarios_fw-la suos_fw-la tam_fw-la millite_n quam_fw-la clericos_fw-la locum_fw-la suum_fw-la tenentes_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it coram_fw-la quibus_fw-la &_o non_fw-la alibi_fw-la 66._o fleta_n l._n 2._o foe_n 66._o nisi_fw-la coramsemet_fw-la ipso_fw-la et_fw-la concilio_n svo_fw-la well_fw-mi auditoribus_fw-la specialibus_fw-la falsa_fw-la judicia_fw-la &_o errores_fw-la justiciariorum_fw-la revertuntur_fw-la &_o corriguntur_fw-la whence_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o when_o those_o author_n write_v the_o power_n of_o reverse_v erroneous_a or_o falsa_fw-la unjust_a judgement_n of_o all_o other_o court_n be_v in_o the_o justice_n that_o follow_v the_o king_n and_o his_o court_n be_v thereunto_o authorize_v by_o the_o king_n but_o if_o they_o have_v err_v the_o error_n be_v to_o be_v rectify_v by_o his_o council_n or_o special_a auditor_n such_o as_o the_o king_n shall_v think_v fit_a or_o by_o the_o king_n himself_o the_o supreme_a jurisdiction_n and_o dernier_fw-fr resort_v be_v in_o the_o king_n himself_o or_o where_o he_o please_v to_o place_v it_o car_fw-fr ceo_fw-la reservonus_fw-la nous_fw-fr especialment_n a_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr jurisdiction_n and_o this_o be_v also_o declare_v to_o be_v so_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o 52_o of_o h._n 3._o cap._n 10._o which_o
ipso_fw-la rege_fw-la and_o i_o find_v by_o the_o journal_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n that_o the_o 10_o of_o december_n 1621._o a_o report_n be_v make_v by_o a_o committee_n appoint_v to_o search_v for_o precedent_n touch_v appeal_n to_o the_o lord_n from_o decree_n in_o chancery_n privy-council_n in_o the_o stat._n 37_o e._n 3.18_o by_o gr._n council_n be_v mean_v the_o privy-council_n that_o ancient_o all_o petition_n of_o that_o nature_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o k._n and_o his_o great_a council_n from_o whence_o i_o gather_v it_o be_v but_o a_o late_a practice_n both_o to_o leave_v the_o king_n quite_o out_o of_o such_o petition_n and_o to_o neglect_v pray_v his_o allowance_n that_o the_o lord_n may_v examine_v error_n of_o judgement_n and_o decree_n and_o perhaps_o it_o may_v prove_v of_o ill_a consequence_n hereafter_o if_o not_o timely_o consider_v and_o rectify_v the_o supremacy_n of_o jurisdiction_n be_v the_o supreme_a part_n of_o government_n 232._o mir._n 232._o &_o the_o king_n be_v chief_a dignity_n by_o the_o foresay_a statute_n of_o e._n 3._o and_o el._n and_o some_o other_o since_o make_v there_o be_v sufficient_a provision_n against_o erroneous_a judgement_n in_o all_o court_n at_o law_n in_o the_o interval_n of_o parliament_n by_o writ_n of_o error_n which_o be_v in_o nature_n of_o appeal_n which_o course_n i_o conceive_v the_o king_n may_v have_v take_v if_o no_o such_o act_n have_v be_v make_v but_o against_o the_o judgement_n and_o decree_n of_o the_o court_n of_o equity_n in_o chancery_n exchequer_n chamber_n and_o counties_n palatine_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v no_o provision_n at_o all_o by_o any_o parliamentary_a act_n that_o matter_n stand_v as_o it_o do_v by_o the_o common-law_n no_o parliament_n have_v intermeddle_v with_o it_o which_o if_o they_o have_v they_o have_v the_o same_o reason_n or_o more_o to_o desire_v the_o king_n to_o constitute_v a_o court_n of_o appeal_n from_o these_o court_n of_o equity_n as_o from_o other_o court_n and_o it_o be_v a_o great_a argument_n with_o i_o if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o that_o it_o be_v conceive_v by_o the_o parliament_n that_o there_o be_v a_o power_n in_o the_o king_n alone_o out_o of_o parliament-time_n to_o rectisie_n the_o error_n of_o the_o decree_n of_o all_o court_n of_o equity_n else_o the_o parliament_n i_o presume_v will_v have_v take_v care_n to_o have_v provide_v against_o those_o as_o well_o as_o against_o the_o error_n of_o the_o court_n of_o kings-bench_n which_o provision_n be_v make_v because_o they_o conceive_v those_o error_n not_o to_o be_v redress_v but_o in_o parliament_n and_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o induce_v the_o parliament_n to_o constitute_v court_n to_o redress_v the_o error_n of_o the_o kings-bench_n and_o exchequer_n viz._n the_o unfrequency_n of_o parliliament_n and_o their_o be_v otherwise_o employ_v when_o they_o fit_a may_v induce_v the_o king_n to_o appoint_v referree_n to_o rectify_v chancery-decree_n for_o the_o further_a clear_v of_o this_o matter_n it_o seem_v in_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n there_o be_v the_o like_a doubt_n make_v as_o now_o whether_o the_o queen_n may_v relieve_v against_o the_o mistake_n of_o the_o chancellor_n or_o keeper_n in_o make_v his_o decree_n and_o the_o queen_n take_v the_o right_a way_n to_o be_v inform_v she_o refer_v it_o to_o the_o judge_n to_o certify_v to_o she_o their_o opinion_n touch_v that_o matter_n for_o it_o appear_v 331._o roll_n re._n 1_o p._n 331._o by_o the_o authority_n in_o the_o margin_n that_o it_o be_v certify_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n in_o the_o cause_n between_o the_o countess_n of_o southampton_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o worcester_n in_o chancery_n that_o the_o queen_n upon_o petition_n may_v refer_v the_o matter_n to_o the_o judge_n but_o not_o to_o other_o to_o examine_v and_o reverse_v the_o decree_n if_o there_o shall_v be_v cause_n and_o that_o the_o then_o lord_n chancellor_n agree_v to_o that_o resolution_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v mention_v in_o that_o report_n that_o the_o reference_n ought_v to_o be_v to_o the_o judge_n and_o not_o to_o other_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o it_o be_v a_o point_n in_o law_n be_v then_o in_o dispute_n and_o in_o such_o case_n there_o must_v be_v some_o judge_n among_o they_o for_o in_o art_n sva_fw-la cuique_fw-la credendum_fw-la est_fw-la and_o therefore_o judge_n who_o profession_n the_o study_n of_o the_o law_n be_v be_v presume_v to_o be_v best_a conusant_n of_o any_o what_o the_o law_n be_v and_o the_o law_n be_v not_o to_o be_v unregarded_a in_o judge_v according_a to_o equity_n but_o both_o law_n and_o conscience_n be_v to_o be_v so_o intermix_v as_o to_o produce_v a_o just_a judgement_n a_o skill_n of_o great_a curiousity_n and_o aught_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v final_a but_o in_o the_o resolution_n of_o several_a man_n of_o great_a knowledge_n and_o integrity_n since_o the_o least_o bias_n of_o affection_n or_o disgust_v to_o one_o side_n or_o other_o may_v lead_v any_o single_a man_n a_o great_a way_n out_o of_o the_o way_n i_o presume_v this_o may_v be_v the_o meaning_n of_o that_o report_n because_o i_o find_v in_o the_o year-book_n of_o the_o 27_o of_o h._n 8._o so_o 15_o etc._n etc._n that_o the_o king_n secretary_n and_o mr._n fitz-herbert_n be_v join_v with_o the_o chancellor_n to_o review_v a_o decree_n between_o the_o prior_n of_o st._n john_n and_o one_o dockeray_n where_o the_o secretary_n give_v rule_n in_o the_o cause_n as_o well_o as_o the_o chancellor_n the_o house_n of_o lord_n themselves_o always_o take_v the_o advice_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o to_o leave_v matter_n of_o equity_n whole_o to_o the_o chancellor_n alone_o in_o the_o interval_n of_o parliament_n be_v to_o give_v he_o a_o great_a power_n than_o the_o lord_n take_v to_o themselves_o in_o parliament_n which_o i_o humble_o conceive_v ought_v not_o to_o be_v beside_o this_o resolution_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n assent_v to_o by_o the_o then_o lord_n chancellor_n it_o be_v afterward_o agree_v to_o by_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n themselves_o that_o it_o be_v proper_a for_o the_o king_n to_o give_v authority_n to_o examine_v and_o correct_v decree_n in_o chancery_n as_o appear_v by_o their_o own_o order_n which_o be_v as_o follow_v viz._n die_fw-la veneris_fw-la vicesimo_fw-la octavo_fw-la die_v maii_n 1624._o the_o petition_n of_o will._n matthews_n of_o landast_n be_v read_v and_o the_o answer_v thereunto_o conceive_v by_o the_o lord_n committee_n for_o petition_n after_o council_n hear_v on_o both_o side_n many_o several_a day_n be_v report_v to_o the_o house_n by_o the_o lord_n houghton_n and_o read_v in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la viz._n the_o lord_n committee_n upon_o the_o examination_n of_o the_o whole_a cause_n between_o william_n and_o george_n matthews_n find_v william_n matthews_n principal_a debt_n to_o be_v five_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o pound_n which_o they_o hold_v fit_a to_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o say_v george_n matthews_n thus_o upon_o st._n andrews_n day_n next_o one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o twenty_o four_o 2000_o l._n upon_o st._n andrews_n day_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o twenty_o five_o 2000_o l._n upon_o st._n andrews_n day_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o twenty_o six_o 1260_o l._n the_o whole_a sum_n 5260_o l._n and_o that_o for_o security_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o this_o debt_n according_a to_o every_o several_a day_n and_o payment_n here_o set_v down_o the_o whole_a land_n to_o stand_v bind_v and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o better_o perform_v the_o lord_n committee_n think_v fit_a the_o execution_n hereof_o be_v recommend_v to_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n die_fw-la veneris_fw-la vicesimo_fw-la octavo_fw-la die_v maii_n 1624._o post_fw-la meridiem_fw-la george_n matthews_n exhibit_v his_o petition_n in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la viz._n to_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a in_o the_o high_a house_n of_o parliament_n assemble_v the_o humble_a petition_n of_o george_n matthews_n esq_n humble_o show_v your_o lordship_n that_o your_o petitioner_n decree_v now_o question_v have_v be_v several_a time_n submit_v unto_o by_o william_n matthews_n never_o question_v during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o petitioner_n father_n and_o his_o majesty_n upon_o information_n by_o petition_n on_o both_o side_n declare_v that_o he_o see_v no_o cause_n for_o question_v thereof_o and_o it_o be_v thereupon_o order_v that_o to_o hear_v a_o cause_n after_o submission_n no_o corruption_n appear_v will_v be_v a_o dangerous_a precedent_n in_o consideration_n whereof_o and_o for_o that_o the_o decree_n stand_v question_v only_o by_o petition_n nor_o be_v your_o now_o petitioner_n ever_o party_n to_o any_o suit_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o bill_n depend_v in_o court_n he_o be_v inform_v by_o council_n that_o it_o have_v be_v the_o course_n of_o this_o honourable_a house_n to_o reverse_v decree_n but_o by_o
4_o institutes_n and_o certify_v by_o they_o to_o the_o chancellor_n be_v comply_v with_o by_o he_o and_o what_o be_v decree_v by_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o commissioner_n join_v with_o the_o lord_n keeper_n in_o the_o case_n of_o matthews_n and_o matthews_n before-remembred_n be_v confirm_v and_o prosecute_v by_o the_o lord_n keeper_n as_o lord_z keeper_z in_o and_z according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o chancery_n and_o so_o in_o the_o case_n of_o sherburne_n and_o townley_n and_o have_v be_v so_o also_o in_o the_o case_n of_o pennington_n and_o holmes_n beforementioned_a if_o there_o have_v be_v any_o alteration_n of_o the_o decree_n for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o that_o decree_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o king_n reference_n be_v enter_v as_o a_o act_n of_o that_o court_n so_o that_o i_o think_v that_o point_n be_v also_o pretty_a clear_a and_o i_o presume_v the_o enrol_a or_o perform_v of_o a_o decree_n before_o petition_v to_o the_o king_n or_o before_o obtain_v his_o commission_n or_o order_n of_o reference_n which_o be_v both_o as_o sufficient_a one_o as_o the_o other_o there_o be_v a_o sufficient_a number_n of_o precedent_n of_o both_o sort_n be_v no_o hindrance_n but_o that_o restitution_n may_v be_v award_v if_o the_o commissioner_n and_o referree_n make_v certificate_n to_o the_o chancellor_n or_o keeper_n that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v so_o for_o the_o enrollment_n of_o a_o decree_n do_v not_o make_v it_o more_o irrevocable_a than_o it_o be_v before_o the_o enrollment_n but_o that_o notwithstanding_o it_o may_v be_v alter_v in_o the_o same_o court_n for_o it_o be_v not_o a_o record_n and_o in_o that_o respect_n not_o so_o high_a in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n as_o a_o judgement_n according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common-law_n which_o can_v be_v reverse_v in_o the_o same_o court_n and_o this_o be_v so_o hold_v in_o h._n 8.'s_n time_n 15._o 27_o h._n 8._o fol._n 15._o in_o a_o cause_n in_o chancery_n before_o mention_v in_o the_o 6_o section_n between_o the_o prior_n of_o st._n john_n and_o one_o dockeray_n where_o upon_o a_o review_n in_o chancery_n before_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n the_o king_n be_v secretery_n and_o mr._n fitz-herbert_n it_o be_v hold_v and_o allow_v that_o a_o decree_n there_o be_v but_o a_o order_n make_v by_o the_o court_n for_o the_o time_n which_o upon_o good_a consideration_n and_o cause_n show_v may_v well_o be_v alter_v notwithstanding_o all_o the_o argument_n then_o make_v by_o the_o council_n for_o the_o first_o decree_n to_o prevent_v inspect_v into_o it_o as_o that_o such_o look_v back_o tend_v to_o confusion_n and_o will_v make_v cause_n endless_a and_o the_o like_a whereunto_o the_o king_n secretary_n sit_v then_o in_o equal_a authority_n with_o the_o chancellor_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o report_n make_v answer_v and_o command_v the_o formal_a man_n that_o be_v against_o inspect_v the_o injustice_n of_o the_o decree_n to_o forbear_v dispute_v the_o power_n of_o that_o court_n and_o such_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o late_a lord_n chancellor_n nottingham_n who_o will_v often_o rehear_v and_o re-hear_a again_o and_o again_o upon_o counsel_n certify_v it_o under_o their_o hand_n that_o there_o be_v good_a cause_n hear_n the_o cause_n between_o thacker_n &_o redman_n be_v several_a time_n hear_v by_o the_o lord_n nottingham_n and_o hear_v again_o by_o the_o lord_n keeper_n north_n on_o the_o 20_o of_o april_n 35_o car._n 2._o after_o the_o decree_n enroll_v and_o upon_o that_o hear_n a_o trial_n at_o law_n direct_v which_o must_v occasion_v another_o hear_n as_o they_o apprehend_v for_o such_o rehear_v his_o frequent_a say_n be_v that_o the_o nimbleness_n of_o a_o clerk_n in_o enrol_v his_o decree_n shall_v not_o hinder_v he_o from_o come_v at_o justice_n and_o that_o he_o will_v leap_v over_o hedge_n and_o ditch_n to_o do_v it_o and_o doubtless_o it_o be_v the_o true_a and_o proper_a power_n of_o that_o court_n of_o equity_n so_o to_o do_v and_o though_o it_o do_v of_o discretion_n entertain_v some_o form_n yet_o it_o may_v and_o aught_o upon_o occasion_n to_o leave_v they_o rather_o than_o tie_v up_o its_o own_o hand_n from_o do_v justice_n for_o it_o have_v potestatem_fw-la absolutam_fw-la secundum_fw-la probata_fw-la judicare_fw-la 15._o 9_o e._n 4._o f._n 15._o and_o if_o ever_o any_o chancellor_n do_v amiss_o in_o that_o respect_n it_o be_v in_o that_o he_o will_v leap_v lusty_o for_o some_o but_o will_v not_o hop_v over_o a_o straw_n for_o other_o i_o wish_v none_o in_o that_o great_a place_n be_v ever_o more_o guilty_a of_o the_o like_a partiality_n it_o appear_v from_o what_o be_v beforementioned_a that_o the_o court_n of_o equity_n in_o chancery_n be_v the_o king_n be_v high_a court_n of_o conscience_n for_o moderate_v the_o rigour_n and_o supply_v the_o defect_n of_o the_o common-law_n and_o he_o may_v order_v it_o and_o limit_v the_o jurisdiction_n thereof_o as_o to_o he_o seem_v most_o agreeable_a to_o equity_n and_o justice_n a_o further_a instance_n whereof_o appear_v by_o a_o enrollment_n of_o a_o commission_n now_o to_o be_v see_v in_o chancery_n 25._o at_o the_o roll_n 6_o pars_fw-la 14_o jac._n nu_fw-la 25._o begin_v thus_o james_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n wherein_o it_o be_v mention_v that_o the_o attorney-general_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o king_n council_n learn_v in_o the_o law_n have_v be_v command_v to_o consider_v and_o certify_v to_o the_o king_n if_o the_o chancery_n may_v relieve_v according_a to_o equity_n after_o a_o judgement_n at_o law_n and_o therein_o be_v mention_v the_o consultation_n have_v by_o the_o king_n council_n thereupon_o and_o their_o reason_n on_o the_o point_n and_o the_o roll_n end_v thus_o we_o in_o our_o princely_a judgement_n have_v well_o weigh_v &_o with_o mature_a deliberation_n consider_v of_o the_o say_v several_a report_n of_o our_o learned_a council_n and_o all_o the_o part_n of_o they_o etc._n etc._n do_v will_n and_o command_v that_o our_o chancellor_n or_o keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n for_o the_o time_n be_v shall_v not_o hereafter_o desist_v to_o give_v to_o our_o subject_n upon_o their_o several_a complaint_n now_o and_o hereafter_o to_o be_v make_v such_o relief_n in_o equity_n notwithstanding_o any_o former_a proceed_n at_o the_o common-law_n against_o they_o as_o shall_v stand_v with_o the_o true_a merit_n and_o justice_n of_o their_o case_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o that_o it_o appertain_v to_o our_o princely_a care_n and_o office_n only_o to_o be_v judge_n over_o all_o our_o judge_n and_o to_o discern_v and_o determine_v such_o difference_n as_o at_o any_o time_n may_v or_o shall_v arise_v between_o our_o several_a court_n touch_v their_o jurisdiction_n and_o the_o same_o to_o set_v and_o to_o decide_v as_o we_o in_o our_o princely_a wisdom_n shall_v find_v to_o stand_v most_o with_o our_o honour_n and_o the_o example_n of_o our_o royal_a progenitor_n in_o the_o best_a of_o time_n and_o the_o general_a weal_n and_o good_a of_o our_o people_n for_o which_o we_o be_v to_o answer_v to_o god_n who_o have_v place_v we_o over_o they_o our_o will_n and_o pleasure_n be_v that_o our_o whole_a proceed_n herein_o by_o the_o order_n former_o set_v down_o be_v enroll_v in_o our_o court_n of_o chancery_n there_o to_o remain_v of_o record_n for_o the_o better_a extinguishment_n of_o the_o like_a question_n that_o may_v arise_v in_o future_a time_n decimo_fw-la octavo_fw-la julii_n anno_fw-la regni_fw-la regis_fw-la jacobi_n quarto_fw-la decimo_fw-la per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la but_o after_o all_o i_o have_v say_v if_o there_o be_v any_o that_o have_v consider_v the_o premise_n and_o will_v still_o deny_v the_o king_n power_n i_o must_v also_o say_v that_o for_o determination_n of_o the_o matter_n the_o opinion_n of_o his_o majesty_n learned_a judge_n be_v to_o be_v the_o touchstone_n therefore_o for_o a_o further_a inducement_n to_o inquire_v further_o of_o they_o touch_v this_o matter_n which_o be_v my_o principal_a aim_n hereby_o i_o shall_v in_o the_o next_o place_n give_v a_o hint_n of_o the_o inconvenience_n that_o do_v happen_v for_o want_v of_o this_o course_n of_o proceed_v sect_n vii_o the_o inconvenience_n that_o accrue_v for_o want_v of_o a_o constant_a relief_n against_o erreneous_a and_o unjust_a decree_n in_o chancery_n to_o apprehend_v the_o mischief_n that_o may_v ensue_v for_o want_v of_o a_o constant_a and_o permanent_a practical_a power_n to_o control_v and_o rectify_v mistake_v decree_n in_o chancery_n it_o be_v a_o necessary_a to_o look_v back_o to_o the_o four_o section_n for_o the_o power_n of_o that_o court_n and_o how_o far_o it_o extend_v which_o be_v there_o set_v down_o in_o some_o measure_n it_o be_v also_o considerable_a how_o ill_o some_o chancellor_n have_v use_v this_o their_o so_o great_a unlimited_a power_n which_o appear_v in_o the_o lord_n