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or_o do_v at_o any_o time_n hereafter_o inhabit_v within_o the_o same_o according_a to_o such_o law_n order_n ordinance_n direction_n and_o instruction_n as_o by_o our_o say_a dear_a brother_n or_o his_o assign_n shall_v be_v establish_v and_o in_o defect_n thereof_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n according_a to_o the_o good_a direction_n of_o his_o deputy_n commissioner_n officer_n or_o assign_n respective_o as_o well_o in_o case_n and_o matter_n capital_a and_o criminal_a as_o civil_a and_o other_o so_o always_o as_o the_o say_a statute_n ordinance_n and_o proceed_n be_v not_o contrary_a to_o but_o as_o near_o as_o may_v be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o law_n statute_n and_o government_n of_o this_o our_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o save_v and_o reserve_v to_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n the_o receive_v hear_v and_o determine_v the_o appeal_n and_o apeale_v of_o any_o person_n or_o person_n of_o in_o or_o belong_v to_o the_o territory_n or_o
for_o food_n in_o their_o season_n but_o in_o the_o kill_n and_o destroy_v of_o bear_n wolf_n fox_n and_o other_o vermin_n who_o skin_n and_o fur_n they_o bring_v the_o english_a and_o sell_v they_o at_o less_o price_n than_o the_o value_n of_o the_o time_n that_o people_n must_v spend_v to_o take_v they_o like_o as_o that_o this_o colony_n may_v be_v found_v in_o justice_n and_o without_o any_o thing_n of_o oppression_n as_o all_o that_o be_v already_o plant_v be_v be_v true_o purchase_v from_o the_o indian_n so_o there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o of_o the_o province_n clear_v by_o their_o consent_n and_o all_o be_v intend_v by_o paction_n with_o they_o to_o be_v obtain_v so_o that_o whoever_o purchase_n or_o plant_v under_o the_o proprietor_n shall_v be_v fir_v of_o that_o encumbrance_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o hazard_n from_o the_o indian_n as_o real_o there_o be_v none_o yet_o this_o province_n can_v hardly_o be_v in_o any_o danger_n in_o respect_n that_o to_o the_o north_n upon_o the_o main-land_n from_o whence_o the_o hazard_n if_o any_o must_v come_v the_o province_n of_o new-york_n come_v betwixt_o it_o and_o they_o and_o 20._o mile_n and_o more_o above_z upon_o hudsons_n river_n there_o be_v a_o fort_n call_v new-albany_n there_o be_v constitution_n of_o government_n make_v by_o the_o lord_n barkley_n and_o sir_n george_n cartwright_n in_o which_o such_o provision_n be_v make_v both_o for_o liberty_n of_o religion_n and_o property_n that_o the_o province_n have_v be_v considerable_o people_v and_o many_o resort_v there_o from_o the_o neighbour_a colony_n so_o that_o the_o planter_n be_v able_a already_o to_o muster_n 500_o well_o arm_v men._n the_o concession_n and_o agreement_n of_o the_o lord_n proprietor_n of_o the_o province_n of_o new-caesarea_n or_o new-jersey_n to_o and_o with_o all_o and_o every_o the_o adventurer_n and_o as_o such_o as_o shall_v settle_v or_o plant_v there_o grant_v by_o lord_n john_n barclay_n and_o sir_n george_n cartwright_n the_o then_o lord_n proprietor_n upon_o their_o send_v their_o people_n to_o plant_v anno_fw-la 1664._o imprimis_fw-la we_o do_v consent_n and_o agree_v that_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o say_a province_n have_v power_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n to_o depute_v one_o in_o his_o place_n and_o authority_n in_o case_n of_o death_n or_o removeall_n to_o continue_v until_o far_a order_n unless_o we_o have_v commissionated_a one_o before_o 2._o item_n that_o he_o have_v likewise_o power_n to_o make_v choice_n of_o and_o take_v to_o he_o six_o counsellor_n at_o least_o or_o twelve_o at_o most_o or_o any_o even_a number_n betwixt_o six_o and_o twelve_o with_o who_o consent_n and_o advice_n or_o with_o at_o least_o three_o of_o the_o six_o or_o four_o of_o a_o great_a number_n all_o be_v summond_v he_o be_v to_o govern_v according_a to_o the_o limitation_n and_o instruction_n follow_v during_o our_o pleasure_n 3._o item_n that_o a_o chief_a secretary_n or_o register_n which_o we_o have_v choose_v or_o shall_v choice_n we_o faillie_v that_o he_o shall_v choice_n shall_v keep_v exact_a entry_n in_o fair_a book_n of_o all_o public_a affair_n and_o to_o avoid_v decreet_n and_o law_n suitt_v shall_v record_v and_o enter_v all_o grant_v of_o land_n from_o the_o lord_n to_o the_o planter_n and_o conveyance_n of_o land_n house_n or_o from_o man_n to_o man_n as_o also_o all_o lease_n for_o land_n house_n or_o house_n make_v or_o to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o landlord_n to_o any_o tenant_n for_o more_o than_o one_o year_n which_o conveyance_n or_o lease_n shall_v be_v first_o acknowledge_v by_o the_o grant_a or_o leaser_n or_o prove_v by_o the_o each_o two_o witness_n to_o the_o lease_n or_o conveyance_n before_o the_o governor_n or_o some_o chief_n judge_n of_o a_o court_n for_o the_o time_n be_v who_o shall_v under_o his_o hand_n upon_o the_o back_n side_n of_o the_o say_a deed_n or_o lease_n attest_v the_o acknowledgement_n or_o proof_n as_o aforesaid_a which_o shall_v be_v a_o warrant_n for_o the_o register_n to_o record_v the_o same_o which_o conveyance_n or_o lease_n so_o record_v shall_v be_v good_a and_o effectual_a in_o the_o law_n notwithstanding_o any_o other_o conveyance_n deed_n or_o lease_n for_o the_o say_a land_n house_n or_o house_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o although_o date_v before_o the_o conveyance_n deed_n or_o deed_n or_o lease_n so_o record_v as_o aforesaid_a and_o the_o say_a register_n shall_v do_v all_o other_o thing_n or_o thing_n that_o we_o by_o our_o instruction_n shall_v direct_v and_o the_o governor_n counsel_n and_o assembly_n shall_v ordain_v for_o the_o good_a and_o wellfaire_n of_o the_o say_a province_n 4_o item_n that_o the_o suerveyour_fw-mi general_n that_o we_o have_v choose_v or_o shall_v choice_n such_o faillie_v that_o the_o governor_n shall_v choice_n shall_v have_v power_n by_o himself_o or_o deputy_n to_o survey_n lay_v out_o and_o bind_v all_o such_o land_n as_o shall_v be_v grant_v from_o the_o lord_n to_o the_o planter_n and_o all_o other_o land_n within_o the_o say_a province_n which_o may_v concern_v particular_a man_n as_o he_o shall_v be_v desire_v to_o do_v and_o a_o particular_a thereof_o certify_v to_o the_o register_n to_o be_v record_v as_o aforesaid_a provide_v that_o if_o the_o say_a register_n and_o surveyer_n shall_v so_o mis-behave_a themselves_o as_o that_o the_o governor_n and_o counsellor_n deputy_n governor_n or_o counsellor_n the_o major_a part_n of_o they_o shall_v find_v it_o reasonable_a to_o suspend_v their_o act_n in_o their_o respective_a employment_n it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o they_o so_o to_o do_v until_o further_a order_n from_o we_o 5_o item_n that_o the_o governor_n counsellor_n assembly_n man_n secretary_n surveyer_n and_o all_o other_o officer_n of_o town_n shall_v swear_v or_o subscribe_v in_o a_o book_n to_o be_v provide_v for_o that_o purpose_n that_o they_o will_v bear_v true_a allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n and_o that_o they_o will_v be_v faithful_a to_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o lord_n propietor_n of_o the_o say_a province_n and_o their_o heir_n executor_n and_o assign_n and_o endeavour_v the_o peace_n and_o wellfair_n of_o the_o say_a province_n and_o that_o they_o will_v true_o and_o faithful_o discharge_v their_o respective_a trust_n in_o their_o respective_a officse_n and_o do_v equal_a justice_n unto_o all_o man_n according_a to_o their_o best_a skill_n and_o judgement_n without_o corruption_n favour_n or_o affection_n and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o that_o have_v swear_v to_o subscribe_v to_o be_v enter_v in_o a_o book_n and_o whosoever_o shall_v subscribe_v and_o not_o swear_v and_o shall_v violate_v his_o promise_n in_o that_o subscription_n shall_v be_v liable_a to_o that_o same_o punishment_n that_o the_o person_n be_v or_o may_v be_v that_o have_v swear_v and_o break_v their_o oath_n 6_o item_n that_o all_o person_n that_o be_v or_o shall_v become_v subject_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o swear_v and_o subscribe_v allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n and_o faithfulness_n to_o the_o lord_n shall_v be_v admit_v to_o plant_v and_o become_v a_o free_a man_n in_o the_o say_a province_n and_o enjoy_v the_o freedom_n and_o immunity_n hereafter_o express_v until_o some_o stop_n or_o contradiction_n be_v make_v by_o we_o the_o lord_n or_o else_o the_o governor_n council_n and_o assembly_n which_o shall_v be_v in_o force_n until_o the_o lord_n see_v cause_n to_o the_o contrary_n provyde_v that_o such_o stop_v shall_v not_o any_o way_n prejudice_v the_o right_n or_o continuance_n of_o any_o person_n that_o have_v be_v receive_v before_o such_o stop_n or_o order_n come_v from_o the_o lord_n or_o general_n assembly_n 7_o item_n that_o no_o person_n as_o aforesaid_a within_o the_o say_a province_n at_o any_o time_n shall_v be_v any_o way_n molest_v punish_v disquyet_v or_o call_v in_o question_n for_o any_o difference_n in_o opinion_n or_o practise_v in_o matter_n of_o religious_a concernment_n who_o do_v not_o actuallie_o disturb_v the_o civil_a peace_n of_o the_o say_a province_n but_o that_o all_o and_o every_o such_o person_n and_o person_n may_v from_o time_n to_o time_n and_o at_o all_o time_n free_o and_o full_o have_v and_o enjoy_v he_o and_o their_o judgement_n and_o conscience_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n throughout_o all_o the_o say_a province_n they_o behave_v themselves_o peaceable_o and_o quyetlie_o and_o not_o use_v this_o liberty_n to_o licentiousness_n to_o the_o civil_a injury_n or_o outward_a disturbance_n of_o other_o any_o law_n statute_n or_o clause_n contain_v or_o to_o be_v contain_v usage_n or_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n to_o the_o contrary_a thereof_o in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o 8_o item_n that_o no_o pretence_n may_v be_v take_v by_o we_o our_o air_n or_o assign_v for_o or_o by_o reason_n of_o our_o
fowling_n and_o all_o other_o royalty_n profit_n commodity_n and_o hereditament_n unto_o the_o say_a premise_n belong_v and_o appertain_v with_o their_o and_o every_o of_o their_o appertainance_n and_o all_o his_o say_a majesty_n estate_n right_o title_n interest_n benefit_n advantage_n claim_v and_o demand_v of_o in_o and_o to_o the_o say_a province_n or_o any_o part_n or_o parcel_n thereof_o and_o the_o reversion_n and_o reversion_n remainder_n and_o remainder_n together_o with_o the_o yearly_a and_o other_o rent_n revenue_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o same_o and_o of_o every_o part_n and_o parcel_n thereof_o to_o hold_v unto_o his_o air_n royal_a highness_n the_o say_a james_n duke_n of_o york_n his_o air_n and_o assign_v for_o ever_o to_o he_o hold_v of_o his_o say_a majesty_n his_o air_n and_o successor_n among_o other_o thing_n therein_o grant_v as_o of_o his_o majesty_n manor_n of_o east_n greenwich_n in_o his_o majesty_n county_n of_o kent_n in_o free_a and_o common_a soccage_n and_o not_o in_o capite_fw-la or_o by_o knight_n service_n under_o the_o yearly-rent_a therein_o mention_v and_o whereas_o his_o royal_a highness_n the_o say_v james_n duke_n of_o york_n do_v theretofore_o by_o several_a good_a and_o sufficient_a conveyance_n and_o assurance_n under_o his_o hand_n and_o seal_v due_o execute_v and_o dait_v the_o twenty_o three_o and_o twenty_o fourt_n day_n of_o june_n in_o the_o sixteen_o year_n of_o his_o say_a majesty_n reign_n for_o the_o consideration_n therein_o mention_v grant_v and_o convey_v the_o say_a tract_n of_o land_n and_o premise_n before_o mention_v to_o john_n lord_n barclay_n baron_n of_o stratton_n and_o one_o of_o his_o majesty_n most_o honourable_a privy_a council_n and_o sir_n george_n cartwright_n of_o saltram_n in_o the_o county_n of_o devon_n knight_n and_o baronet_n and_o one_o of_o his_o majesty_n most_o honourable_a privy_a council_n and_o their_o heir_n the_o say_a tract_n of_o land_n and_o premise_n particular_o before_o mention_v and_o the_o reversion_n and_o reversion_n remander_n and_o remander_n of_o the_o same_o to_o hold_v unto_o the_o say_v john_n lord_n barclay_n and_o sir_n george_n cartwright_n their_o heir_n and_o assignies_n for_o ever_o under_o the_o yearly_a rent_n of_o twenty_o noble_n sterline_v payable_a as_o the_o same_o be_v therein_o reserve_v to_o be_v pay_v and_o whereas_o his_o say_a majesty_n do_v by_o other_o his_o letter_n patent_n date_v the_o twenty_o nine_o day_n of_o june_n in_o the_o six_o and_o twenty_o yeaâ—_n of_o his_o say_a majesty_n reign_n grant_v and_o convey_v unto_o his_o say_a royal_a highness_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o aswell_o the_o say_a tract_n of_o land_n and_o premise_n herein_o before_o recite_v to_o have_v be_v grant_v and_o convey_v by_o his_o say_a royal_a highness_n unto_o the_o say_v john_n lord_n barclay_n and_o sir_n george_n cartwright_n as_o aforesaid_a as_o all_o other_o the_o land_n and_o hereditament_n in_o and_o by_o the_o say_v herein_o first_o before_o recite_v letter_n patent_n grant_v or_o mention_v to_o be_v grant_v and_o whereas_o his_o say_a royal_a highness_n by_o his_o indenture_n of_o lease_n and_o release_n bear_v date_n the_o ______o day_n of_o july_n in_o the_o six_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o his_o say_a majesty_n reign_n do_v grant_n and_o convey_v the_o say_a tract_n of_o land_n and_o premise_n to_o the_o say_a sir_n george_n cartwright_n his_o air_n and_o assign_v as_o by_o the_o say_a indenture_n relation_n be_v thereunto_o have_v may_v appear_v and_o whereas_o upon_o a_o partition_n make_v of_o the_o say_v whole_a and_o entire_a premise_n between_o the_o say_a sir_n george_n cartwright_n and_o william_n pen_n of_o worminhurst_n in_o the_o country_n of_o sussex_n esquire_n gavin_n lawrie_n of_o london_n merchant_n nicolas_n lucas_n of_o hertford_n in_o the_o country_n of_o hertford_n malster_n &_o edward_n bill_v of_o west-minster_n in_o the_o country_n of_o midlesex_n gentleman_n in_o who_o the_o fee_n simple_n of_o the_o say_v john_n lord_n barclay_v undivyde_v moiety_n of_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o premise_n by_o good_a and_o sufficient_a conveyance_n be_v then_o vest_v the_o say_v william_n penn_n gavin_n lowrie_n nicolas_n lucas_n and_o edward_n bill_v do_v bargian_n sell_v release_z and_o confirm_v unto_o the_o say_a sir_n george_n cartwright_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_n all_o that_o easterly_a part_n share_n and_o portion_n and_o and_o all_o these_o easterly_a part_n share_n &_o portion_n the_o say_v whole_a and_o entire_a tract_n of_o land_n and_o premise_n beforementioned_a extend_v eastward_o and_o northward_o alongst_o the_o seacoast_n and_o the_o say_a river_n call_v hudsons_n river_n from_o the_o east-side_n of_o a_o certain_a place_n or_o harbour_v lie_v on_o the_o southren_n part_v of_o the_o same_o tract_n of_o land_n and_o common_o call_v or_o know_v in_o a_o mape_n of_o the_o say_a tract_n of_o land_n by_o the_o name_n of_o little_a egg_n harbour_n to_o that_o part_n of_o though_o say_a river_n call_v hudsons-river_n which_o be_v in_o forty_o one_o degree_n of_o latitude_n be_v the_o farthermost_a part_n of_o the_o say_v tract_n of_o land_n and_o premise_n which_o be_v bound_v by_o the_o say_a river_n and_o crose_a over_o from_o thence_o in_o a_o straight_a line_n extend_v from_o that_o part_n of_o hudsons-river_n aforesaid_a to_o the_o most_o northermost_a branch_n of_o the_o aforementioned_a river_n call_v delawar_n river_n and_o to_o the_o most_o northerly_a point_n and_o boundarie_n of_o the_o say_v entire_a tract_n of_o land_n and_o premise_n now_o call_v the_o north-partition_n point_n and_o from_o thence_o that_o be_v to_o say_v from_o the_o north_n partition_n point_n extend_v southward_o unto_o the_o more_o southerly_a point_n by_o a_o straight_a and_o direct_a line_n draw_v through_o the_o say_a tract_n of_o land_n from_o the_o say_a north_n partition_n point_n unto_o the_o say_a south_n partition_n point_n by_o the_o consent_n and_o agreement_n of_o oh_o say_a party_n now_o call_v the_o line_n of_o partition_n and_o by_o they_o intend_v for_o the_o divide_n and_o make_v a_o partition_n of_o the_o say_v eastern_o part_n share_v and_o portion_n from_o the_o western_o part_n share_v and_o portion_n of_o the_o say_a tract_n of_o land_n and_o premise_n and_o all_o and_o every_o the_o isle_n island_n rivers_n mynnes_n mineral_n wood_n fishing_n hawkings_n huntting_n and_o foulling_n and_o all_o other_o royalty_n government_n power_n fort_n franchise_n harbour_n profit_n commodity_n and_o hereditament_n whatsoever_o unto_o the_o say_v eastern_o part_n share_v and_o portion_n of_o the_o say_v tract_n of_o land_n and_o premise_n belong_v or_o in_o any_o wave_n appertain_v with_o their_o and_o every_o of_o their_o appertenance_n and_o all_o the_o estate_n right_o tittle_n interest_n property_n claim_n and_o demand_v whatsoever_o of_o they_o the_o say_v william_n penn_n gavin_n lowrie_n nicolas_n lucas_n and_o edward_n bill_v and_o of_o each_o and_o every_o of_o they_o of_o in_o to_z and_o out_o of_o the_o say_v eastern_o part_n share_v and_o portion_n of_o the_o say_v tract_n of_o land_n and_o premise_n and_o every_o part_n and_o parcel_n thereof_o and_o the_o reversion_n and_o reversion_n remainder_n and_o remainder_n of_o the_o same_o and_o every_o part_n and_o parcel_n of_o the_o same_o all_o which_o say_v eastern_o part_n share_v and_o portion_n part_n share_v and_o portion_n be_v and_o be_v then_o and_o now_o be_v and_o be_v by_o the_o consent_n and_o agreement_n of_o the_o say_a party_n to_o the_o say_a partition_n call_v and_o agree_v from_o thenceforth_o to_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o east-new-jersey_n and_o be_v all_o that_o and_o only_o all_o that_o part_n share_v and_o portion_n and_o all_o this_o part_n share_n and_o portion_n of_o the_o say_v tract_n of_o land_n and_o premise_n so_o convey_v by_o his_o say_a royal_a highness_n as_o aforesaid_a as_o lie_v extend_v eastward_o from_o the_o eastside_n of_o the_o say_a line_n of_o partition_n before_o mention_v to_o hold_v unto_o the_o say_a sir_n george_n cartwright_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_n in_o severaltie_n to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o the_o say_a sir_n george_n cartwright_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_n for_o ever_o upon_o which_o partition_n so_o make_v and_o such_o conveyance_n so_o execute_v as_o aforesaid_a he_o the_o say_a sir_n george_n cartwright_n become_v seize_v of_o all_o that_o eastern_o part_n of_o the_o say_a premise_n now_o call_v east-new-jersey_n with_o the_o appertenance_n in_o severaltie_n and_o whereas_o the_o say_a sir_n george_n cartwright_n be_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a assurance_n and_o partition_n aforesaid_a soll_n seize_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n of_o the_o say_a premise_n call_v east-new-jersey_n by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n in_o writing_n bear_v date_n on_o about_o the_o first_o day_n of_o december_n in_o the_o year_n of_o
our_o lord_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o seventie_o and_o eight_o do_v devise_v the_o same_o and_o all_o his_o estate_n therein_o among_o other_o thing_n to_o the_o right_n honourable_a edward_n earl_n of_o sandwich_n the_o right_a honourable_a john_n earl_n of_o bath_n the_o right_a honourable_a thomas_n lord_n crew_n barron_n crew_n of_o steane_n the_o honourable_a bernard_n greenvile_n esquire_n brother_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o bath_n the_o honourable_a sir_n robert_n atkins_n knight_n of_o the_o bath_n and_o the_o honourable_a sir_n edward_n atkins_n knight_n one_o of_o the_o baron_n of_o his_o majesty_n court_n of_o exchequer_n and_o their_o heir_n in_o trust_n to_o sell_v the_o same_o for_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n and_o legacy_n as_o in_o and_o by_o the_o say_a will_n relation_n be_v thereunto_o have_v may_v appear_v and_o short_o after_o dâ—ed_v and_o whereas_o the_o say_a john_n earl_n of_o bath_n thomas_n lord_n crew_n bernad_n greenvile_n sir_n robert_n atkins_n and_o sir_n edward_n atkins_n by_o indenture_n of_o lease_n bear_v date_n the_o five_o and_o sixth_o day_n of_o march_n in_o the_o 32_o year_n of_o his_o majesty_n reign_n convey_v the_o say_a premise_n among_o other_o thing_n to_o thomas_n cremer_n of_o the_o parish_n of_o sanct_n andrews_n holbern_n in_o the_o country_n of_o middle_a sex_n gentleman_n and_o thomas_n peacock_n of_o the_o same_o gentleman_n as_o by_o the_o say_a indenture_n relation_n be_v thereunto_o have_v it_o may_v appear_v and_o whereas_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o sandwick_n by_o his_o indenture_n bear_v date_n the_o twenty_o day_n of_o february_n last_o pass_v have_v release_v all_o his_o estate_n interest_n and_o trust_v in_o the_o say_a premise_n to_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o bath_n lord_n crew_n bernard_n greenvile_n sir_n robert_n atkins_n and_o sir_n edward_n atkins_n and_o their_o heir_n as_o by_o the_o say_a indenture_n relation_n be_v thereunto_o have_v may_v appear_v and_o whereas_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o bath_n lord_n crew_n bernard_n greenvile_n sir_n robert_n atkins_n and_o sir_n edward_n atkins_n by_o the_o consent_n and_o direction_n of_o dam_n elizabeth_n cartwright_n relict_n and_o executrix_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n george_n cartwright_n and_o the_o say_v thomas_n cremer_n and_o thomas_n peacock_n by_o the_o consent_n and_o direction_n of_o the_o say_a dam_n elizabeth_n cartwright_n earl_n of_o bath_n lord_n crew_n bernard_n greenvile_n sir_n robert_n atkins_n and_o sir_n edward_n atkins_n have_v by_o indenture_n of_o lease_n and_o release_v bear_v date_n the_o first_o and_o second_o day_n of_o february_n last_o pass_v grant_v and_o convey_v to_o the_o say_v william_n penn_n robert_n west_n thomas_n rudyard_n samuel_n groom_n thomas_n hart_n richard_n mew_o thomas_n wilcox_n of_o london_n goldsmith_n ambrose_n rigg_n john_n haywood_n hugh_n hartshorn_n clement_n plimi_v and_o thomas_n cowper_n their_o heir_n and_o assign_v all_o the_o say_a premise_n call_v east-new-jersey_n together_o with_o all_o isle_n island_n rivers_n mine_n mineral_n wood_n fishing_n hawkings_n hunt_n foulling_n and_o all_o other_o royalty_n privilege_n franchess_n fort_n harbour_n profit_n commodity_n and_o hereditament_n whatsoever_o thereunto_o belong_v as_o in_o and_o by_o the_o say_a indenture_n relation_n be_v thereunto_o have_v may_n more_o at_o large_a appear_v and_o whereas_o the_o say_a william_n penn_n robert_n west_n etc._n etc._n have_v since_o convey_v one_o moyty_n of_o that_o say_a tract_n of_o land_n call_v east-new-jersey_n and_o of_o all_o other_o the_o premise_n to_o the_o say_v james_n earl_n of_o perth_n john_n drummond_n robert_n barclay_n robert_n gordon_n arent_n sonman_v gavin_n lowrie_n edward_n billings_n james_n branie_n william_n gibson_n thomas_n barker_n robert_n turner_n and_o thomas_n warn_v who_o be_v hereby_o become_v tenant_n in_o common_a of_o the_o say_a premise_n call_v east-new-jersey_n with_o the_o say_v william_n pen_n robert_n west_n thomas_n rudyard_n samuel_n groom_n thomas_n hart_n richard_n mew_o thomas_n wilcox_n ambrose_n rigg_n john_n hay_o wood_n hugh_n harthorn_n clement_n plumsted_n and_o thomas_n cowper_n and_o whereas_o the_o say_a thomas_n wilcox_n have_v since_o convey_v all_o his_o share_n estate_n and_o interest_n in_o the_o say_a premise_n to_o the_o say_v david_n barclay_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o whereas_o by_o the_o say_v several_a recite_v letter_n patent_n make_v by_o his_o say_a majesty_n unto_o his_o say_a royal_a highness_n as_o aforesaid_a several_a power_n and_o authority_n be_v and_o be_v give_v grant_v unto_o his_o say_a royal_a highness_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_n to_o be_v execut_v by_o his_o say_a royal_a highness_n his_o heir_n or_o assign_n or_o by_o the_o deputy_n agent_n or_o commissioner_n of_o his_o say_a royal_a highness_n his_o heir_n or_o assign_n which_o be_v necessary_a as_o well_o for_o the_o plant_v people_a and_o improve_n of_o all_o and_o every_o the_o respective_a land_n place_n and_o territory_n thereby_o grant_v and_o for_o the_o transport_v thither_o from_o time_n to_o time_n such_o of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n as_o shall_v be_v willing_a to_o go_v or_o be_v transport_v into_o these_o part_n or_o any_o of_o they_o as_o for_o the_o defend_v guard_v and_o keep_v of_o the_o same_o as_o also_o for_o the_o well_o govern_v of_o the_o same_o and_o of_o all_o such_o as_o be_v and_o shall_v be_v inhabit_v in_o the_o same_o and_o for_o the_o make_n ordain_v and_o execute_v of_o necessary_a and_o convenient_a law_n and_o constitution_n in_o order_n to_o such_o government_n and_o the_o punish_v and_o pardon_v offence_n and_o offender_n as_o occasion_n shall_v require_v and_o to_o nominat_fw-la make_v ordain_v constitut_o and_o confirm_v and_o also_o to_o revock_n discharge_v change_v and_o alter_v all_o and_o singular_a governor_n officer_n and_o minister_n which_o by_o his_o say_a royal_a highness_n his_o heir_n or_o assign_n shall_v be_v from_o time_n to_o time_n think_v fit_a and_o needful_a to_o be_v make_v ordain_v appoint_a or_o use_v in_o the_o said_n part_n or_o place_n or_o any_o of_o they_o and_o to_o do_v all_o other_o thing_n needful_a useful_a and_o necessary_a for_o the_o well_o govern_v keep_v defend_v and_o preserve_v the_o say_v respective_a place_n and_o territory_n and_o of_o every_o of_o they_o and_o all_o such_o as_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v inhabit_v there_o now_o these_o present_n witness_v that_o for_o and_o in_o consideration_n of_o a_o competent_a sum_n of_o lawful_a english_a money_n unto_o his_o say_a royal_a highness_n in_o hand_n pay_v and_o for_o the_o better_a extingush_v all_o such_o claim_n and_o demand_n as_o his_o say_a royal_a highness_n or_o his_o heir_n may_v any_o way_n have_v of_o or_o in_o the_o premise_n aforesaid_a now_o call_v east-new-jersey_n or_o any_o part_n of_o they_o and_o for_o the_o further_o and_o better_o settle_n and_o convey_v assure_v and_o confirm_v of_o the_o same_o and_o of_o every_o part_n thereof_o according_a to_o the_o purport_n and_o true_a meaning_n of_o these_o present_n his_o say_a royal_a highness_n the_o say_a james_n duke_n of_o york_n have_v grant_v bargain_v sell_v release_v and_o confirm_v and_o by_o these_o present_n as_o far_o as_o in_o he_o lie_v do_v grant_v bargain_n sell_v release_z and_o confirm_v unto_o the_o say_v james_n earl_n of_o perth_n john_n drummond_n robert_n barclay_n etc._n etc._n their_o air_n or_o assign_n all_o that_o part_n share_n and_o portion_n and_o all_o these_o part_n shar_n and_o portion_n of_o all_o that_o entire_a tract_n of_o land_n and_o all_o these_o entire_a premise_n so_o grant_v by_o his_o say_a royal_a highness_n unto_o the_o say_v john_n lord_n barclay_n and_o sir_n george_n cartwright_n and_o their_o air_n as_o in_o by_z and_o upon_o the_o say_a partition_n be_v and_o be_v vest_v in_o the_o say_a sir_n george_n cartwright_n and_o his_o air_n and_o then_o agree_v to_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o east-new-jersey_n together_o with_o all_o island_n bay_n rivers_n water_n fort_n mine_n querry_n royalty_n franchise_n and_o appurtenance_n whatsoever_o to_o the_o same_o belong_v or_o in_o any_o way_n appertain_v and_o all_o the_o estate_n right_n title_n interest_n reversion_n remainder_n claim_v or_o demand_v whatsoever_o as_o well_o in_o law_n as_o in_o equity_n of_o his_o say_a royal_a highness_n james_n duke_n of_o york_n of_o in_o to_z or_o out_o of_o the_o same_o or_o any_o part_n or_o parcel_n of_o the_o same_o as_o also_o the_o free_a use_n of_o bay_n rivers_n and_o water_n lead_v unto_o or_o lie_v between_o the_o say_a premise_n or_o any_o of_o they_o in_o the_o say_a part_n of_o east-new-jersey_n for_o navigation_n free_a trade_n fish_v or_o otherways_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v unto_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o perth_n john_n drummond_n esquire_n etc._n etc._n their_o air_n and_o assign_n for_o ever_o to_o the_o only_a use_n and_o
island_n aforesaid_a or_o touch_v any_o judgement_n or_o sentence_n to_o be_v there_o make_v or_o give_v and_o further_o that_o it_o shall_v and_o may_v be_v lawful_a to_o and_o for_o our_o say_a dear_a brother_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v by_o these_o present_n from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o nominate_v make_v constitute_v ordain_v and_o confirm_v such_o law_n as_o aforesaid_a by_o such_o name_n or_o name_n style_n or_o stiles_n as_o to_o he_o or_o they_o shall_v seem_v good_a and_o likewise_o to_o revoke_v discharge_v change_v and_o alter_v as_o well_o all_o and_o singular_a governor_n officer_n and_o minister_n which_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v by_o he_o or_o they_o think_v fit_a and_o needful_a to_o be_v in_o or_o use_v within_o the_o aforesaid_a island_n and_o part_n and_o also_o to_o make_v ordain_v and_o establish_v all_o manner_n of_o law_n order_n direction_n instruction_n form_n and_o ceremony_n of_o government_n and_o magistracy_n fit_a and_o necessary_a for_o and_o concern_v the_o government_n of_o territory_n and_o island_n aforesaid_a so_o always_o as_o the_o same_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o our_o realm_n of_o england_n but_o as_o near_o as_o may_v be_v conformable_a thereunto_o and_o the_o same_o at_o all_o time_n hereafter_o to_o put_v in_o execution_n or_o abrogate_v revoke_v or_o change_v not_o only_o within_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o say_a territory_n or_o island_n but_o also_o upon_o the_o sea_n in_o go_v and_o come_v to_o and_o from_o the_o same_o as_o he_o or_o they_o in_o their_o good_a discretion_n shall_v think_v fit_a for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o adventurer_n and_o inhabitant_n and_o we_o do_v further_o of_o our_o special_a grace_n certain_a knowledge_n and_o mere_a motion_n grant_v ordain_v and_o declare_v that_o all_o such_o governor_n depute_v officer_n and_o minister_n as_o from_o time_n to_o time_n shall_v be_v authorize_v and_o appoint_v in_o manner_n and_o form_n aforesaid_a shall_v and_o may_v have_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n within_o the_o territory_n aforesaid_a to_o use_v &_o exercise_v martial_a law_n in_o case_n of_o rebellion_n insurrection_n &_o mutiny_n inas_fw-la large_a and_o ample_a a_o manner_n as_o our_o leiutenent_n in_o our_o country_n within_o our_o realm_n of_o england_n have_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v by_o force_n of_o their_o commission_n of_o leiutenency_n or_o any_o law_n or_o statute_n of_o this_o our_o realm_n and_o we_o do_v further_o by_o these_o present_n for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n grant_v unto_o our_o dear_a brother_n james_n duke_n of_o york_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_n that_o it_o shall_v and_o may_v be_v lawful_a to_o and_o for_o the_o say_v james_n duke_n of_o york_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_n in_o his_o or_o their_o discretion_n from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o admit_v such_o &_o so_o many_o person_n or_o person_n to_o trade_n &_o traffic_n into_o &_o within_o the_o territory_n and_o island_n aforesaid_a to_o every_o and_o any_o part_n &_o parcel_n thereof_o &_o to_o have_v possess_v and_o enjoy_v any_o land_n and_o hereditament_n in_o the_o part_n and_o place_n aforesaid_a as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a according_a to_o the_o law_n order_n constitution_n and_o ordinance_n by_o our_o say_a brother_n his_o heir_n deputy_n commissioner_n and_o assign_n from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o be_v make_v and_o establish_v by_o virtue_n of_o and_o according_a to_o the_o true_a intent_n and_o meaning_n of_o these_o present_n and_o under_o such_o condition_n reservation_n and_o agreement_n as_o our_o say_a dear_a brother_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_n shall_v set_v down_o order_n direct_v and_o appoint_v and_o not_o otherwise_o as_o aforesaid_a and_o we_o do_v further_o of_o our_o special_a grace_n certain_a knowledge_n and_o mere_a motion_n for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n give_v and_o grant_v unto_o our_o say_a dear_a brother_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_n by_o these_o present_n that_o it_o shall_v and_o may_v be_v lawful_a to_o and_o for_o he_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o at_o all_o and_o every_o time_n or_o time_n hereafter_o out_o of_o any_o of_o our_o realm_n or_o dominion_n whatsoever_o take_v load_n carry_v and_o transport_v in_o and_o unto_o their_o voyage_n for_o and_o towards_o the_o plantation_n of_o our_o territory_n and_o island_n aforesaid_a all_o such_o and_o so_o many_o of_o our_o love_a subject_n or_o any_o other_o stranger_n be_v not_o prohibit_v or_o under_o restraint_n that_o will_v become_v our_o love_a subject_n and_o live_v under_o our_o allegiance_n and_o shall_v willing_o accompany_v they_o in_o the_o say_a voyage_n together_o with_o all_o such_o clothing_n implement_n furniture_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n usual_o transport_v and_o not_o prohibit_v as_o shall_v be_v necessary_a for_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o say_a island_n and_o territory_n and_o for_o the_o use_n and_o defence_n thereof_o and_o manage_n and_o carry_v on_o the_o trade_n with_o the_o people_n there_o yield_v and_o pay_v unto_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n the_o custom_n and_o duty_n thereof_o due_a and_o payable_a according_a to_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o our_o realm_n and_o we_o do_v also_o for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n grant_v unto_o our_o say_a dear_a brother_n james_n duke_n of_o york_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_n and_o to_o all_o and_o every_o such_o governor_n or_o governor_n or_o deputy_n their_o officer_n or_o minister_n as_o by_o ouâ—_n say_v brother_n his_o heir_n or_o assign_n shall_v be_v appoint_v to_o have_v power_n and_o authority_n of_o government_n and_o command_v in_o and_o over_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o say_a territory_n and_o island_n that_o they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o shall_v and_o may_v lawful_o from_o time_n to_o time_n and_o at_o all_o time_n for_o ever_o hereafter_o for_o their_o several_a defence_n and_o safety_n encounter_v repulse_v expel_v and_o resist_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n as_o well_o by_o sea_n as_o by_o land_n and_o all_o way_n and_o mean_n whatsoever_o all_o such_o person_n and_o person_n as_o without_o the_o special_a licence_n of_o our_o dear_a brother_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_n shall_v attempt_v to_o inhabit_v within_o the_o several_a precinct_n and_o limit_n of_o our_o say_a territory_n and_o island_n and_o also_o all_o and_o every_o such_o person_n and_o person_n whatsoever_o as_o shall_v enterprise_n and_o attempt_v at_o any_o time_n hereafter_o the_o destruction_n invasion_n detriment_n or_o annoyance_n to_o the_o part_n place_n or_o island_n aforesaid_a or_o any_o part_n thereof_o and_o last_o our_o will_n and_o pleasure_n be_v and_o we_o do_v hereby_o declare_v and_o grant_v that_o these_o out_o letter_n patent_n or_o the_o inrollment_n thereof_o shall_v be_v good_a and_o effectual_a in_o the_o law_n to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n whatsoever_o notwithstanding_o the_o not_o well_o and_o true_a receit_n or_o mention_v of_o the_o premise_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o or_o the_o limit_n or_o bound_n thereof_o or_o of_o any_o form_n or_o other_o letter_n patent_n or_o grant_n whatsoever_o make_v or_o grant_v of_o the_o premise_n or_o of_o any_o part_n thereof_o or_o the_o limit_n or_o bound_n thereof_o or_o of_o any_o former_a or_o other_o letter_n patent_n or_o grant_n whatsoever_o make_v or_o grant_v of_o the_o premise_n or_o of_o any_o part_n thereof_o by_o we_o or_o any_o of_o our_o progenitor_n unto_o any_o person_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o body_n politic_n or_o corporate_a any_o other_o law_n or_o other_o restraint_n in_o certainty_n or_o imperfection_n whatsoever_o to_o the_o contrary_a in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o although_o express_a mention_n of_o the_o true_a yearly_a value_n or_o certainty_n of_o the_o premise_n or_o any_o of_o they_o or_o of_o any_o other_o gift_n or_o grant_n by_o we_o or_o by_o any_o of_o our_o progenitor_n heretofore_o make_v to_o the_o say_v james_n duke_n of_o york_n in_o these_o present_n be_v not_o make_v or_o any_o statute_n act_n ordinance_n provision_n proclamation_n or_o restriction_n heretofore_o have_v make_v enact_v or_o provide_v or_o any_o other_o matter_n cause_n or_o thing_n whatsoever_o to_o the_o contrary_a in_o any_o wise_a notwithstade_n in_o witness_n whereof_o we_o cause_v these_o letter_n to_o be_v make_v patent_n witness_v ourselves_o at_o westminster_n the_o 29._o day_n of_o june_n in_o the_o 16._o year_n of_o our_o reign_n the_o scots_a proprietor_n be_v the_o earl_n of_o perth_n lord_n high_a chancellor_n of_o scotland_n his_o brother_n the_o viscount_n of_o metfoord_n secretary_n of_o state_n for_o this_o kingdom_n and_o the_o viscount_n of_o tarbit_n lord_n register_n five_o hundred_o thousand_o acre_n be_v seven_o part_n of_o the_o 24._o belong_v to_o these_o three_o and_o some_o other_o gentleman_n this_o province_n or_o colony_n lie_v betwixt_o 39_o and_o 41._o degree_n of_o
their_o air_n or_o assign_n every_o five_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o march_n the_o english_a account_n of_o ______o lawful_a money_n of_o england_n for_o every_o of_o the_o say_a acre_n to_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o manner_n of_o ______o in_o free_a and_o common_a soccadge_n the_o first_o payment_n of_o which_o rent_n to_o begin_v the_o five_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o march_n which_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o according_a to_o the_o english_a account_n give_v under_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o say_a province_n the_o ______o day_n of_o ______o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1666._o 2_o to_o which_o instrument_n the_o governor_n or_o his_o deputy_n have_v hereby_o full_a power_n to_o put_v the_o seal_n of_o the_o say_a province_n and_o to_o subscribe_v his_o name_n also_o the_o council_n or_o major_a part_n of_o they_o and_o subscribe_v their_o name_n and_o then_o the_o instrument_n or_o grant_n be_v to_o be_v by_o the_o register_n record_v in_o a_o book_n of_o record_n for_o that_o purpose_n all_o which_o be_v do_v according_a to_o the_o instruction_n we_o hereby_o declare_v the_o same_o shall_v be_v effectual_a in_o law_n for_o enjoyment_n of_o the_o say_n plantation_n and_o of_o all_o the_o benefit_n and_o profit_n of_o and_o in_o the_o same_o except_o the_o half_a part_n of_o mine_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n pay_v the_o rent_n as_o aforesaid_a provide_v that_o if_o any_o plantation_n so_o grant_v shall_v by_o the_o space_n of_o 3_o year_n be_v neglect_v to_o be_v plant_v with_o a_o sufficient_a number_n of_o servant_n as_o be_v before_o mention_v that_o then_o it_o shall_v and_o may_v be_v lawful_a for_o we_o otherways_o to_o dispose_v thereof_o in_o whole_a or_o in_o part_n this_o grant_v notwithstanding_o 2_o item_n we_o do_v also_o grant_v convenient_a proportion_n of_o land_n for_o highway_n and_o street_n not_o exceed_v one_o hundred_o foot_n in_o breadth_n city_n town_n and_o village_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o church_n fort_n wharfe_n key_n harbour_n and_o for_o public_a house_n and_o to_o each_o parish_n for_o the_o use_n of_o their_o minister_n two_o hundred_o acre_n in_o such_o as_o the_o general_n assembly_n shall_v appoint_v 4_o item_n the_o governor_n be_v to_o take_v notice_n that_o all_o such_o land_n lay_v out_o for_o the_o use_n and_o purpose_n aforesaid_a in_o the_o next_o proceed_n article_n shall_v be_v free_a and_o exempt_a from_o all_o rent_n tax_n and_o other_o charge_n and_o duty_n whatsoever_o payable_a to_o we_o our_o air_n and_o assign_n 5_o item_n that_o in_o lay_v out_o of_o land_n for_o city_n town_n village_n burgh_n or_o other_o hamilett_n the_o say_a land_n be_v divide_v into_o 7_o part_n one_o seven_o part_n whereof_o to_o be_v lay_v out_o by_o lott_n for_o we_o and_o the_o rest_n to_o be_v divide_v to_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v willing_a to_o build_v thereon_o they_o pay_v after_o the_o rate_n of_o one_o penny_n or_o half_a penny_n per_fw-la acre_n according_a to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n yearly_o to_o we_o as_o for_o their_o other_o land_n aforesaid_a which_o say_v land_n in_o city_n and_o town_n etc._n etc._n be_v to_o be_v assure_v to_o each_o possessor_n by_o the_o same_o way_n and_o instrument_n as_o be_v before_o mention_v that_o all_o rule_n relate_v to_o the_o build_n of_o each_o street_n or_o quantity_n or_o ground_n to_o be_v allot_v to_o each_o house_n within_o the_o say_v respective_a city_n burgh_n and_o town_n be_v whole_o lâ—ft_v by_o act_n as_o aforesaid_a to_o the_o wisdom_n and_o discretion_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n 6_o item_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o say_a province_n have_v free_a passage_n through_o or_o by_o any_o sea_n bound_n creek_n river_n &c_n &c_n in_o the_o say_a province_n through_o or_o by_o which_o they_o must_v necessary_o pass_v to_o come_v from_o the_o main_a ocean_n to_o any_o part_n of_o the_o province_n aforesaid_a 7_o last_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o representative_a of_o the_o freeholders_n to_o make_v any_o address_n to_o the_o lord_n touch_v the_o governor_n or_o council_n or_o any_o of_o they_o or_o concern_v any_o grievance_n whatsoever_o or_o for_o nigh_o other_o thing_n they_o shall_v desire_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o governor_n and_o council_n or_o any_o of_o they_o give_v under_o our_o seal_n of_o our_o say_a province_n the_o ten_o day_n of_o january_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o sixty_o and_o four_o john_n barclay_n g._n cartwright_n by_o this_o constitution_n of_o government_n by_o the_o lord_n barclay_n and_o sir_n george_n cartwright_n such_o provision_n be_v make_v both_o for_o liberty_n of_o religion_n and_o property_n that_o the_o province_n have_v be_v considerable_o people_v many_o resort_v thither_o from_o the_o neighbour_a colony_n beside_o what_o have_v go_v from_o england_n and_o this_o kingdom_n within_o this_o few_o year_n so_o that_o the_o planter_n be_v able_a to_o muster_v 600_o well_o arm_v men._n the_o proprietor_n have_v frame_v a_o new_a schem_n of_o government_n which_o be_v not_o yet_o full_o conclude_v on_o but_o it_o be_v intend_v rather_o to_o be_v a_o enlarge_n than_o a_o abbreviate_a of_o the_o former_a and_o make_v more_o easy_a and_o advantageous_a for_o the_o inhabitant_n the_o chief_a part_n of_o it_o be_v that_o the_o 24._o proprietors_n shall_v choose_v a_o governor_n 16._o of_o they_o have_v a_o conclusive_a vote_n in_o it_o after_o the_o death_n of_o he_o now_o choose_v he_o shall_v continue_v but_o for_o 3_o year_n and_o be_v liable_a to_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o proprietor_n and_o great_a council_n and_o punishable_a if_o he_o transgress_v there_o be_v a_o great_a council_n to_o meet_v once_o a_o year_n and_o sit_v if_o they_o see_v meet_v for_o three_o month_n consist_v of_o the_o 24._o proprietor_n and_o 28._o choose_v by_o the_o planter_n and_o inhabitant_n two_o three_o conclude_v the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o proprietor_n assent_v and_o no_o money_n can_v be_v raise_v or_o law_n make_v to_o touch_v any_o man_n liberty_n or_o property_n but_o by_o this_o council_n there_o be_v a_o common_a council_n to_o sit_v constant_o consist_v of_o the_o 24._o proprietor_n or_o their_o proxy_n and_o nine_o choose_v out_o of_o the_o representative_a of_o the_o planter_n in_o all_o 33._o to_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o commity_n 11._o to_o each_o one_o for_o the_o public_a policy_n one_o for_o the_o treasury_n and_o trade_n and_o one_o for_o plantation_n to_o aviod_n lording_n over_o one_o another_o no_o man_n can_v purchase_v above_o the_o 24_o part_n of_o the_o country_n and_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n lest_o any_o shall_v squander_v away_o their_o interest_n â—nd_v yet_o retain_v the_o character_n of_o the_o government_n that_o belong_v to_o property_n and_o thence_o be_v capable_a to_o betray_v it_o as_o not_o be_v bind_v by_o interest_n there_o must_v be_v a_o suitable_a quantity_n retain_v otherwise_o the_o title_n in_o the_o government_n extinguish_v in_o he_o and_o pass_v to_o another_o to_o be_v elect_v by_o the_o proprietor_n that_o dominion_n may_v follow_v property_n and_o the_o inconveniency_n of_o a_o beggarly_a nobility_n and_o gentry_n may_v be_v avoid_v no_o man_n can_v be_v judge_v in_o any_o cause_n either_o civil_a or_o criminal_a but_o by_o a_o jury_n of_o his_o peer_n and_o to_o avoyid_v in_o that_o all_o cabal_n the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o county_n or_o neighbourhood_n capable_a to_o be_v choose_v be_v to_o be_v write_v in_o little_a piece_n of_o parchment_n and_o the_o number_n of_o the_o jury_n to_o be_v take_v out_o by_o a_o child_n under_o 10._o year_n of_o age_n and_o the_o proprietor_n as_o well_o as_o other_o be_v to_o be_v liable_a to_o the_o like_a trial_n and_o not_o under_o any_o exception_n liberty_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n be_v establish_v in_o the_o full_a manner_n to_o be_v a_o planter_n or_o inhabitant_n nothing_o be_v more_o require_v but_o the_o acknowledge_v of_o one_o almighty_a god_n and_o to_o have_v a_o share_n in_o the_o government_n a_o simple_a profession_n of_o faith_n of_o jesus_n christ_n without_o descend_v into_o any_o other_o of_o the_o difference_n among_o christian_n only_o that_o religion_n may_v not_o be_v a_o cloak_n for_o disturbance_n who_o ever_o come_v into_o the_o magistrature_n must_v declare_v they_o hold_v not_o themselves_o in_o conscience_n oblige_v for_o religion_n sake_n to_o make_v a_o alteration_n or_o to_o endeavour_v to_o turn_v out_o their_o partner_n in_o the_o government_n because_o they_o differ_v in_o opinion_n from_o they_o and_o this_o be_v no_o more_o than_o to_o follow_v that_o great_a rule_n to_o do_v as_o they_o will_v be_v do_v by_o these_o be_v the_o fundamental_o which_o be_v
not_o alterable_a by_o any_o act_n of_o the_o great_a council_n as_o other_o thing_n by_o the_o voice_n of_o 2_o three_o but_o only_o by_o a_o universal_a agreement_n so_o it_o be_v hope_v that_o this_o hint_n will_v satisfy_v all_o sober_a and_o understand_a people_n what_o encouragement_n such_o a_o government_n may_v give_v for_o husbandman_n that_o have_v a_o stock_n able_a to_o transport_v themselves_o and_o family_n with_o a_o few_o servant_n and_o to_o have_v but_o a_o 100_o pound_n scot_n or_o a_o 100_o mark_n more_o to_o carry_v over_o in_o commodity_n they_o shall_v have_v upon_o their_o arrival_n 100_o acre_n of_o good_a ground_n measure_v out_o to_o they_o or_o above_o not_o exceed_v 500_o acre_n and_o for_o their_o encouragement_n shall_v for_o the_o first_o 7._o year_n pay_v nothing_o and_o then_o have_v what_o they_o please_v not_o under_o 100_o nor_o exceed_v 500_o acre_n confirm_v to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n for_o ever_o pay_v half_o a_o crown_n a_o acre_n never_o to_o be_v raise_v upon_o they_o and_o for_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o first_o year_n they_o may_v easy_o calculate_v carry_v over_o as_o much_o oatmeal_n as_o will_v serve_v they_o bread_n and_o the_o fraught_n will_v be_v inconsiderable_a and_o they_o will_v get_v flesh_n enough_o in_o the_o country_n for_o kill_v without_o charge_n and_o will_v be_v able_a to_o clear_v more_o ground_n the_o first_o winter_n then_o will_v double_v serve_v their_o family_n after_o the_o first_o harvest_n so_o that_o they_o will_v only_o have_v to_o buy_v with_o the_o commodity_n they_o carry_v over_o with_o they_o seed_n and_o beast_n the_o charge_n of_o transportation_n be_v for_o every_o man_n or_o woman_n 5._o lib._n starling_n passage_n and_o entertainment_n for_o child_n under_o 10._o year_n of_o age_n 50._o shilling_n and_o suck_v child_n nothing_o 40._o shilling_n for_o the_o tunn_n of_o good_n and_o often_o under_o the_o voyage_n be_v judge_v less_o sea_n hazard_v then_o either_o to_o holland_n or_o london_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o tolerable_a wind_n it_o be_v easy_o make_v in_o 6._o week_n there_o go_v a_o ship_n last_o harvest_n to_o west_n jersey_n from_o the_o road_n of_o aberden_n and_o they_o come_v to_o delaware-river-mouth_n in_o 8._o week_n though_o they_o have_v great_a calm_n and_o of_o betwixt_o 30._o and_o 40._o passenger_n that_o go_v out_o of_o aberdeen_n several_a woman_n and_o child_n not_o above_o 4._o of_o they_o have_v be_v at_o sea_n before_o not_o one_o dye_v nor_o be_v sick_a by_o the_o way_n for_o ordinary_a servant_n who_o be_v willing_a to_o go_v over_o after_o 4._o year_n service_n from_o the_o time_n of_o there_o arryvall_n there_o during_o which_o time_n they_o shall_v be_v well_o entertain_v in_o meat_n and_o clothing_n they_o shall_v have_v set_v out_o to_o each_o 25._o acre_n to_o they_o and_o they_o for_o ever_o pay_v 2._o penny_n a_o acre_n as_o much_o corn_n as_o will_v sow_v a_o acre_n and_o a_o suit_n of_o now_o clothes_n now_o consider_v that_o there_o be_v 5._o pound_n sterling_n pay_v for_o their_o passage_n this_o be_v good_a term_n and_o that_o after_o the_o term_n of_o their_o service_n be_v expire_v they_o will_v gain_v more_o in_o one_o year_n there_o than_o they_o can_v do_v in_o two_o at_o home_n towards_o the_o gain_n of_o a_o stock_n to_o their_o land_n and_o it_o may_v be_v easy_o conceive_v that_o they_o will_v be_v well_o treat_v by_o their_o master_n since_o it_o be_v their_o interest_n to_o do_v so_o there_o more_o than_o here_o for_o that_o they_o will_v be_v considerable_a loser_n either_o by_o their_o death_n or_o sickness_n be_v out_o so_o great_a a_o advance_v for_o they_o if_o by_o any_o hard-ship_n they_o shall_v be_v disable_v to_o serve_v out_o their_o time_n all_o sort_n of_o tradesman_n may_v make_v a_o brave_a livelihood_n there_o such_o as_o carpenter_n shipwrights_a rope-maker_n smith_n brick-maker_n tailor_n tanner_n cowper_n mill-wrights_a joiner_n shoemaker_n etc._n etc._n and_o any_o such_o like_a who_o be_v willing_a to_o go_v serve_v the_o four_o year_n not_o have_v to_o transport_v themselves_o shall_v in_o consideration_n of_o their_o trade_n have_v after_o the_o expire_a of_o their_o service_n 30._o acre_n 2._o penny_n the_o acre_n as_o much_o corn_n as_o well_o sow_v 2._o acre_n a_o cow_n and_o a_o sow_n and_o for_o the_o encouragement_n of_o any_o such_o trasdman_n who_o be_v willing_a to_o go_v over_o and_o transport_v themselves_o they_o shall_v have_v the_o like_a quantity_n of_o land_n at_o the_o same_o rent_n and_o the_o proprietor_n will_v oblige_v themselves_o to_o find_v they_o work_v for_o a_o year_n after_o their_o arryval_n at_o as_o good_a rate_n as_o they_o can_v have_v here_o until_o they_o furnish_v themselves_o with_o some_o stock_n to_o make_v better_a advantage_n upon_o the_o place_n we_o will_v not_o encourage_v any_o to_o go_v there_o in_o expectation_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n mine_n yea_o though_o there_o be_v such_o in_o the_o country_n we_o shall_v not_o be_v curious_a nor_o industrous_a to_o seek_v they_o out_o be_v beside_o the_o toil_n and_o labour_n but_o occasion_n envy_v and_o emulation_n nor_o yet_o be_v their_o suggar_n or_o indigo_n there_o or_o cotton_n nor_o any_o store_n of_o tobacco_n though_o it_o grow_v there_o very_o well_o but_o we_o consider_v it_o not_o our_o interest_n to_o employ_v much_o ground_n on_o it_o the_o riches_n of_o this_o country_n consist_v in_o that_o which_o be_v most_o substantial_a and_o necessary_a for_o the_o use_n of_o man_n to_o wit_n plenty_n of_o corn_n and_o cattle_n and_o they_o have_v beside_o vine_n and_o fruit_n in_o abundance_n as_o before_o have_v be_v say_v so_o that_o who_o dwell_v here_o need_v not_o to_o be_v oblige_v to_o any_o other_o plantation_n for_o any_o thing_n necessary_a for_o life_n and_o all_o other_o plantation_n be_v behold_v to_o they_o for_o necessary_n without_o which_o their_o other_o curiosity_n will_v little_o avail_v they_o this_o with_o the_o province_n of_o new-york_n be_v the_o granary_n or_o storehouse_n of_o the_o west-indies_n without_o which_o barbadoes_n and_o the_o leeward_n island_n can_v not_o subsist_v yea_o new-england_n be_v force_v to_o come_v there_o every_o year_n for_o corn_n this_o with_o the_o advantage_n of_o fishery_n be_v consider_v will_v easy_o induce_v sober_a and_o industrious_a people_n to_o prefer_v a_o plantation_n here_o to_o most_o other_o place_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n grant_v of_o east-new-jersey_n to_o the_o twenty_o four_o proprietor_n this_o indenture_n make_v the_o fourteen_o day_n of_o march_n in_o the_o five_o and_o thirty_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n charles_n the_o second_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n ofâ—ngland_n â—ngland_z scotland_n france_n and_o ireland_n king_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n etc._n etc._n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1682._o between_o his_o royal_a highness_n the_o most_o illustrious_a prince_n james_z duke_z of_o york_n and_z albany_z earl_n of_o ulster_n etc._n etc._n only_a brother_n to_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n of_o the_o one_o part_n and_o the_o right_n honourable_a james_n earl_n of_o perth_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n the_o right_a honourable_a john_n drummond_n of_o lundin_n scotland_n esquire_n robert_n barclay_n of_o urie_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n esquire_n on_o the_o other_o part_n etc._n etc._n whereas_o our_o say_a sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n majesty_n in_o and_o by_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n bear_v date_n the_o twelve_o day_n of_o march_n in_o the_o sixteenth_o year_n of_o his_o say_a majesty_n reign_n do_v among_o several_a other_o thing_n therein_o mention_v give_v and_o grant_v unto_o his_o royal_a highness_n james_n duke_n of_o york_n his_o heir_n and_o assignies_n all_o that_o tract_n of_o land_n adjacent_a to_o new-england_n in_o the_o part_n of_o america_n and_o lie_v and_o be_v to_o the_o westward_n of_o long-island_n and_o manhattas_n island_n and_o bound_v on_o the_o east_n part_n by_o the_o main_a sea_n and_o part_n by_o hudsons_n river_n and_o extend_v southward_o to_o the_o main_a ocean_n as_o far_o as_o cape_n may_v at_o the_o mouth_n of_o delawar_n bay_n and_o to_o the_o northward_o as_o far_o as_o the_o northern-most_a branch_n of_o the_o say_a bay_n or_o river_n of_o delawar_n which_o be_v one_o and_o forty_o degree_n and_o forty_o have_v of_o latitude_n and_o crose_a over_o thence_o in_o a_o straight_a line_n to_o hudsons_n river_n in_o one_o and_o forty_o degree_n of_o latitude_n which_o say_v tract_n of_o land_n be_v then_o after_o to_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o new-cesaria_n or_o new-jersey_n with_o all_o the_o land_n island_n soyll_n river_n harbour_n mynne_n mineral_n quarery_n wood_n marsh_n water_n lake_n fishing_n haucking_n hunt_n and_o
considerable_a plantation_n within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o that_o town_n viz._n captain_n john_n broun_n and_o other_o that_o first_o settle_v who_o remove_v out_o of_o the_o town_n and_o settle_a great_a plantation_n abroad_o richard_n hartshorn_n have_v a_o plantation_n with_o considerable_a land_n belong_v to_o it_o part_z within_z and_o part_n without_o sandy_a hook_n which_o with_o a_o part_n of_o coney_n island_n and_o long_a island_n opposite_a to_o it_o make_v the_o entrance_n into_o the_o bay_n that_o go_v up_o to_o now-york_n and_o also_o to_o the_o land_n of_o east-new-jersey_n the_o town_n be_v above_o 5_o mile_n from_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o creek_n or_o river_n that_o go_v up_o to_o it_o from_o the_o bay_n there_o be_v a_o plantation_n one_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o creek_n at_o its_o entrance_n first_o settle_v by_o nicolas_n davis_n have_v a_o large_a tract_n of_o land_n belong_v to_o it_o of_o 2._o or_o 3000._o acre_n since_o divide_v to_o deverse_v beside_o several_a out-plantations_a and_o there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o waist_n land_n and_o other_o improveable_a betwixt_o this_o say_a piscattaway_n for_o about_o 20._o mile_n there_o be_v a_o court_n of_o session_n hold_v twice_o or_o thrice_o a_o year_n for_o these_o two_o town_n and_o their_o jurisdiction_n three_o piscattaway_n lie_v next_o 25._o or_o 26._o mile_n from_o midletoun_n ir_v up_o rariton_n river_n 5._o or_o 6._o mile_n westward_o in_o and_o there_o be_v about_o half_a mile_n within_o land_n the_o entrance_n into_o rariton_n river_n be_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o southren_n bay_n and_o opposite_a to_o the_o southermost_a point_n of_o staten_n island_n the_o northwest_o point_n of_o the_o entrance_n be_v call_v amboy_n point_n where_o be_v a_o fair_a tract_n of_o land_n former_o reserve_v by_o the_o proprietor_n for_o his_o own_o use_n there_o be_v several_a plantation_n all_o along_o on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o river_n as_o you_o go_v up_o to_o the_o town_n and_o some_o on_o the_o southside_n among_o which_o be_v considerable_a belong_v to_o one_o thomas_n lavernce_n a_o baker_n at_o new-york_n his_o wife_n son_n about_o 3000._o acre_n up_o high_a on_o rariton_n river_n near_o the_o fall_v which_o be_v about_o 3._o mile_n over_o land_n there_o be_v several_a plantation_n a_o good_a big_a vassel_n load_v may_v go_v up_o to_o the_o fall_v and_o so_o may_v above_o it_o for_o several_a mile_n in_o the_o river_n at_o the_o fall_v its_o foordable_a for_o horse_n and_o other_o cattle_n unless_o in_o great_a flood_n when_o man_n may_v go_v over_o 〈…〉_o boat_n and_o canoe_n and_o horse_n will_v swim_v over_o though_o the_o river_n be_v a_o good_a breadth_n about_o the_o fall_n there_o be_v several_a tract_n oâ—…_n land_n some_o upon_o on_o side_n some_o on_o the_o other_o siâ—…_n the_o river_n viz_o a_o place_n call_v by_o the_o inâ—…ans_n rachahova-wallaby_a captain_n john_n palmer_n of_o staten_n island_n mr._n thomâ—…_n coddrington_n mr._n white_a and_o company_n merchant_n at_o new-york_n in_o part_n settle_v there_o on_o 6._o or_o 7000._o acre_n m._n john_n robison_n mr._n samuel_n edsall_n and_o company_n of_o new-york_n on_o 6._o or_o 7000._o acre_n captain_n palmer_n mr._n whyte_n captain_n corsen_a and_o company_n on_o 5._o or_o 6000._o acre_n there_o be_v some_o other_o land_n take_v up_o by_o milstoun_n river_n which_o come_v into_o rariton_n river_n and_o be_v near_o the_o middle_a bound_n between_o the_o two_o province_n of_o east_n and_o west-jersey_n you_o pass_v milstoun_n river_n to_o go_v over_o land_n from_o piscataway_n to_o meltinse_v in_o island_n in_o delaware_n river_n which_o be_v near_o burlingtoun_n the_o town_n consist_v of_o about_o 80_o family_n and_o of_o about_o 400._o inhabitant_n and_o of_o acre_n about_o the_o town_n about_o 10000_o and_o for_o the_o out-plantatations_a 30000._o woodbridge_n be_v over_o land_n from_o piscattaway_n about_o 7._o or_o 8_o mile_n it_o lie_v up_o a_o river_n the_o entrance_n whereof_o be_v about_o 5_o or_o 6_o mile_n to_o the_o north_n of_o amboy-point_n the_o side_n ebb_v and_o flow_v betwixt_o the_o main_a land_n of_o new-jersey_n and_o staten_n island_n on_o the_o westside_n as_o it_o do_v on_o the_o east-side_n of_o the_o say_a island_n and_o long_a island_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o entrance_n into_o the_o river_n or_o creek_n mr._n delapair_v surveyour_fw-mi general_n have_v a_o neat_a plantation_n and_o he_o have_v several_a tract_n of_o land_n in_o the_o province_n there_o be_v other_o plantation_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o river_n or_o creek_n within_o land_n and_o diverse_a on_o the_o northside_n lie_v along_o the_o water_n side_n opposite_a to_o staten_n island_n until_o you_o come_v to_o a_o creek_n or_o river_n that_o divyde_v their_o bound_n from_o these_o of_o elezabeth_n town_n the_o mouth_n of_o it_o be_v 8._o or_o 9_o mile_n from_o woodbridge_n there_o be_v several_a plantation_n up_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o creek_n to_o the_o road_n that_o go_v along_o from_o woodbridge_n to_o the_o town_n and_o pass_v over_o that_o river_n it_o be_v foordable_a over_o the_o plantation_n on_o the_o north_n side_n sail_v to_o elizabeth_n town_n it_o be_v reckon_v from_o one_o town_n to_o the_o other_o about_o 15._o or_o 16._o mile_n over-land_n but_o it_o be_v more_o by_o water_n this_o town_n pretend_v to_o have_v more_o privilege_n they_o any_o other_o town_n in_o the_o province_n and_o have_v a_o charter_n of_o corporation_n it_o have_v a_o court_n house_n and_o a_o prison_n build_v on_o their_o charge_n it_o consist_v of_o about_o 120_o family_n and_o 600._o inhabitant_n the_o acre_n take_v up_o by_o the_o town_n may_v be_v about_o 10000_o and_o for_o the_o out-plantations_a about_o 20000._o elizabeth_z town_n be_v the_o first_o new_a place_n that_o be_v settle_v 1664._o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o patent_n from_o mr_n nicolas_n to_o captain_n john_n baker_n before_o the_o lord_n barclay_n and_o sir_n george_n cartwright_n tittle_n be_v know_v this_o town_n lie_v up_o 3._o mile_n within_o a_o creek_n the_o entrance_n whereof_o be_v almost_o opposite_a to_o the_o north-west-end_n of_o staten_n island_n there_o be_v several_a out-plantations_a on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o river_n which_o divide_v the_o hound_n between_o this_o town_n and_o woodbridge_n particular_o where_o the_o road_n pass_v over_o to_o which_o place_n be_v about_o 7_o or_o 8_o mile_n there_o be_v other_o plantation_n at_o the_o point_n or_o entrance_n of_o the_o creek_n on_o the_o north_n side_n if_o it_o common_o call_v governor_n cartwright_n point_n where_o there_o be_v another_o farm_n between_o the_o proprietor_n and_o he_o it_o be_v but_o a_o narrow_a passage_n there_o over_o to_o the_o meadow_n of_o staten_n island_n then_o on_o northward_o there_o be_v other_o plantation_n front_v to_o the_o bay_n that_o lie_v to_o the_o north_n part_n of_o staten_n island_n beside_o some_o other_o within_o land_n from_o the_o town_n to_o new-york_n bound_n there_o be_v in_o this_o town_n a_o house_n orcheard_n and_o ferm_n within_o the_o town_n in_o partnership_n between_o the_o proprietor_n and_o governor_n philip_n cartwright_n it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o house_n build_v there_o and_o have_v all_o along_o be_v the_o residence_n of_o the_o governor_n until_o of_o late_o he_o have_v finish_v his_o newhouse_n the_o town_n be_v build_v on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o creek_n and_o consist_v of_o 150._o family_n and_o of_o 700._o inhabitant_n the_o acre_n take_v up_o by_o the_o town_n be_v compute_v to_o be_v 10000_o and_o for_o the_o out-plantation_n 30000._o newark_n alias_o millfoord_v be_v a_o town_n distant_a to_o the_o northward_o over_o land_n from_o elizabeth_n town_n about_o 6_o or_o 7_o mile_n it_o lie_v on_o a_o river_n call_v newark_n river_n which_o empti_v itself_o into_o the_o bay_n about_o 4_o or_o 5_o mile_n down_o opposite_a to_o the_o town_n on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o river_n lie_v a_o great_a tract_n of_o land_n belong_v to_o mr._n kings-land_n and_o captain_n sanfoord_v the_o quittrent_n whereof_o be_v purchase_v there_o be_v another_o great_a tract_n of_o land_n take_v up_o high_o in_o the_o river_n by_o captain_n berrie_n who_o have_v dispose_v of_o a_o part_n of_o it_o there_o be_v several_a plantation_n settle_v there_o it_o be_v say_v he_o have_v about_o 10000_o acre_n there_o far_o up_o the_o water_n be_v a_o island_n of_o about_o 1000_o acre_n belong_v to_o mr._n christopher_n hoogland_n of_o newark_n if_o it_o be_v not_o a_o island_n it_o be_v tie_v by_o a_o very_a narrow_a slip_n of_o land_n to_o the_o continent_n above_o that_o again_o be_v a_o great_a tract_n of_o land_n above_o 8._o or_o 9000._o acre_n purchase_v by_o lease_n of_o the_o governor_n according_a to_o the_o concession_n by_o
that_o fancy_n of_o a_o common_a improvement_n will_v not_o take_v but_o whoever_o expect_v profile_n from_o their_o interest_n here_o must_v improve_v they_o a_o part_n i_o have_v sell_v some_o of_o your_o glove_n aâ—_n 2_o shil_fw-la and_o 6_o pen_n 3_o shil_fw-la 4_o pen._n a_o pair_n be_v what_o i_o câ—uld_v get_v for_o â—hem_n the_o money_n five_o and_o a_o half_a part_n less_o than_o inglish_n and_o shall_v make_v a_o account_n thereof_o at_o meeting_n present_v my_o service_n to_o all_o friend_n i_o be_o your_o very_a humble_a servant_n sic_fw-la scribitur_fw-la george_n mackenzie_n a_o double_a of_o a_o letter_n from_o new-perth_n daâ—ed_v the_o 1_o of_o the_o seven_o month_n 1684._o from_o john_n reid_n who_o be_v gardner_n to_o the_o lord_n advocate_n to_o a_o friend_n at_o edinburgh_n see_v it_o have_v plâ—sead_a god_n to_o bring_v i_o and_o my_o safe_a unto_o this_o part_n i_o take_v upon_o myself_o as_o oblige_v to_o write_v something_o according_a to_o my_o promise_n of_o this_o country_n indeed_o i_o must_v saâ—_n its_o a_o brave_a place_n but_o i_o have_v nor_o have_v time_n to_o take_v such_o observation_n as_o i_o wâ—uld_v be_v so_o engage_v to_o attend_v my_o other_o business_n here_o be_v no_o outward_a want_n especial_o of_o provision_n and_o if_o people_n be_v industruos_fw-la they_o may_v have_v clothes_n also_o within_o themselves_o by_o the_o report_n â—f_o all_o it_o be_v the_o best_a of_o all_o â—he_v neighbour_a colony_n it_o be_v very_o wholesome_a pleasant_a and_o a_o fertill-land_n there_o be_v also_o some_o barren_a land_n viz._n whit_n sandy_a land_n full_a of_o pin_n tree_n it_o lie_v betwixt_o south-river_n and_o barngate_n on_o neverssink_n albiet_a there_o be_v also_o much_o good_a land_n in_o that_o precinct_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o good_a place_n for_o raise_v a_o stock_n of_o cattle_n provide_v they_o have_v large_a room_n to_o run_v in_o for_o cattle_n find_v gâ—od_a food_n there_o in_o winter_n when_o none_o be_v in_o the_o best_a land_n and_o therefore_o do_v the_o inhabitant_n provide_v little_a hay_n in_o winter_n the_o soil_n of_o the_o country_n be_v general_o a_o red_a marvel_n earth_n with_o a_o surface_n of_o black_a mould_n nor_o do_v it_o appear_v that_o realy_a it_o be_v to_o their_o eye_n who_o can_v penetrate_v beyond_o the_o surface_n full_o fraught_v with_o grass_n pleasant_a herb_n and_o flower_n and_o in_o many_o place_n little_a or_o no_o wood_n but_o most_o place_n full_a of_o large_a timber_n as_o walnut_n especial_o oak_n there_o be_v some_o place_n here_o and_o there_o in_o the_o wood_n they_o call_v swamp_n whick_z be_v low_a ground_n amid_o or_o betwixt_o rise_a ground_n full_a of_o bush_n which_o hold_v water_n in_o winter_n though_o most_o of_o they_o be_v dry_a in_o summer_n but_o these_o be_v clear_v and_o some_o of_o they_o that_o needs_o be_v drain_v be_v the_o rich_a land_n here_o be_v great_a conveniency_n of_o bay_n sound_n rivers_z creek_n brook_n and_o spring_n all_o over_o the_o province_n but_o one_o of_o the_o best_a thing_n be_v the_o large_a quantity_n of_o brave_a meadow_n both_o fault_n and_o fresh_a which_o make_v the_o people_n here_o able_a to_o supply_v their_o neighbour_n as_o they_o do_v throw_v the_o abundance_n of_o their_o cattle_n i_o know_v one_o planter_n who_o have_v a_o hundred_o of_o cattle_n not_o above_o three_o year_n settle_v and_o no_o wonder_n for_o some_o of_o the_o grass_n be_v all_o be_v high_a as_o my_o head_n its_o pity_n to_o see_v so_o much_o good_a land_n as_o i_o have_v be_v over_o in_o this_o province_n lie_v waist_n and_o great_a pity_n to_o see_v so_o much_o good_a and_o convenient_a land_n take_v and_o not_o improven_v as_o soon_o as_o any_o of_o the_o land_n here_o come_v to_o be_v cultivate_v it_o overruns_a with_o small_a claver-grass_n by_o the_o pasturage_n and_o dung_v of_o cattle_n and_o so_o supplant_v the_o natural_a grass_n and_o herb_n notwithstanding_o of_o their_o quick_a and_o strong_a growth_n fruit_n tree_n also_o prosper_v well_o here_o newark_n make_v about_o a_o thousand_o barrel_n of_o cider_n last_o year_n a_o barrel_n be_v 8_o scot_n gallon_n this_o be_v like_a that_o of_o woodbridge_n who_o make_v 500_o barrel_n of_o pork_n in_o one_o year_n before_o the_o law_n be_v make_v against_o the_o swin_n trespass_n here_o they_o sow_v most_o indian_a corn_n and_o wheat_n some_o rye_n barley_n oat_n indian_a corn_n the_o first_o year_n that_o they_o break_v up_o or_o plough_v the_o second_o they_o sow_v wheaâ—_n because_o the_o spontaneous_a growth_n of_o the_o weed_n be_v do_v away_o by_o how_v the_o indean_n corn_n as_o we_o do_v cabboge_v here_o be_v one_o plant_a make_n account_v that_o he_o have_v about_o three_o thousand_o bushel_n of_o wheat_n reap_v this_o year_n i_o suppose_v he_o have_v above_o a_o hundred_o acre_n of_o it_o but_o i_o do_v not_o make_v these_o instance_n as_o so_o many_o precedent_n i_o know_v nothing_o want_v here_o except_o that_o good_a 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he_o ro_o bring_v many_o servant_n at_o least_o not_o to_o keep_v many_o at_o first_o until_o he_o see_v about_o he_o and_o know_v what_o he_o be_v do_v i_o can_v tell_v what_o good_n be_v best_a to_o bring_v david_n barclay_n can_v tell_v better_a but_o he_o who_o bring_v money_n may_v expect_v 15._o d._n for_o the_o english_a shil_fw-la some_o may_v bring_v a_o little_a of_o the_o best_a wheat_n for_o a_o change_n of_o seed_n and_o some_o barley_n and_o oat_n for_o the_o same_o use_n also_o a_o little_o scots_a field_n pise_v there_o be_v none_o such_o here_o bring_v also_o some_o great_a clower_n seed_n there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o guard_v herb_n here_o i_o have_v not_o have_v time_n to_o inquire_v unto_o they_o all_o nether_a to_o send_v some_o of_o the_o many_o pleasant_a though_o to_o i_o unknown_a plant_n of_o this_o country_n to_o james_n sutherland_n physic_n gardiner_n at_o edinburgh_n but_o tell_v he_o i_o will_v not_o forget_v he_o when_o opportunity_n offer_v i_o 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