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A58043 Micro-chronicon, or, A briefe chronology of the time and place of the battels, sieges, conflicts, and other most remarkable passages which have happened betwixt His Majestie and the Parliament from the beginning of these unhappy dissentions to the 25th of March 1647 : together with a catalogue of the Lords, Knights, commanders, and persons of quality slain on either side therein. Ryves, Bruno, 1596-1677. 1647 (1647) Wing R2451; ESTC R26225 52,730 111

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had in perpetuall remembrance for his Loyalty for having had 29 children by one Wife he trooped under his 27th childe who was a Commander for His Majesty at Newark That dyed in or by the service on His Majesties part not to speake of those many that dyed in Prisons at London and elsewhere SIr Henry Constable Lord Viscount Dumbar dyed in Scarborough-Castle Sir Will Pennyman Governor of Oxford dyed there Sir Gilbert Gerrard sen Governor of Worcester dyed there Sir Will Savile dyed at York Sir John Beaumont of Gracedieu in the County of Leic. dyed in the service Sir John Ramsey dyed at Newark Col. Fleetwood dyed at Borstall-house L. Col. Green dyed at Banbury Cap. Robert Curson eldest sonne to Sir Iohn Curson of Oxfordshire dyed at Shrewsbury Cap. Smith dyed at Newark M. Blount drowned near Manchester M. Ralph Fitzharbert dyed at Ashby-de-la-zouch M. Rich Blount dyed in the service Doctor Rawleigh Deane of Wells who being first committed prisoner to Banwel-house a prison in the County of Sommerset by the Committee of that County was afterwards most inhumanely butchered by the Marshall attending the said Committee who run a knife into his belly whereof he soone after dyed yet the Marshall kept his place and went unpunished And afterwards the Committee turned the Doctors wife and children out of doores and his sonne was forced to fly the Countrey for that he would have prosecuted the Law against the murtherer of his Father Executed by Law-Martiall or slaine by accidents COl Blague executed for Treachery the first at Oxford the other at Exeter Major Sadler executed for Treachery the first at Oxford the other at Exeter Col. Windebank executed for cowardise at Oxford Sir Iohn Cademan beheaded at Bristoll for killing an Officer of that Garrison Sir Iohn Scudamore slain at Bristoll in a duell Sir Charles Blount Scout-Master-Generall slain at Oxford by one Langston an Officer under him Sir Iames Einyon slain by the hand of Sir Nicholas Crispe in a duell M. Hornivall of Worceshire shot dead by accident in his Chamber at Worcester by one in a like Chamber on the other side the street We cannot better conclude this sad story then in affording the Reader a deserved Elegy on that gallant Gentleman before named Captaine William Lahorne slaine at Sherrishutton who being first asked by the Enemy for whom he was answered for God his holy Church and the King and so was instantly shot dead An Elegy upon the much lamented death of Captaine William Laborne slain at Sheriffe-Hutton in Yorkshire FOr God his holy Church and King He dy'd whose Dirge my Muse doth sing For God in duty Church in zeale For th' King in love to th' Common-weale For God he dy'd with God he lives For th' Church he dy'd which triumph gives For th' King he dy'd with th' King of kings His blessed soule Alleluja sings Thus God Church King have each a share In Labornes death a mirror rare Wherein brave minds may have a sight How for God Church and King to fight Persons of Note and Commanders slaine on the Parliaments part where the Reader may observe that as His Majesty had on his side ten Gentlemen at least for every one on their side it must by consequence follow that His Majesty must lose many more of note then they Besides their Officers being for the most part Trades-men of small quality and lesse fortunes when any of them were slaine as doubtlesse there are many more then are come to our knowledge there was little cause to bewaile their losse and lesse to eternize their memories LOrd St Johns sonne to the Earle of Bulling brook slain at Edghill battell Lord Brook slain at Litchfield-Close Sir Charles Essex slain at Edghill Sir Will Fairfax slaine at Mongomery Battell in North-Wales Sir Char Fairfax Major-Generall slaine at Marston-Moore Sir Iohn Meldrum a Scot Major-Generall and Commander in Chiefe at the siege of Scarborough-Castle did there receive his deaths-wound by a sally from the Castle commanded by Major Tho Crompton who performed that service with much gallantry and valour Sir Will Brooke dyed in the service Sir Will Springer dyed in the service Major-Generall Crawford a Scot slaine at the siege of Hereford COLONELLS COl Sandys slain at Wike field in Worc shire Sep. 23. 1642. Col. Iohn Hampden one of the five Members slaine at Chalgrave in Buck shire Iune 18. 1643. Col. Lutterell slaine at Milverton in Com. Som Ian. 24. 1644. Col. Tucker at Newbery first Battell Col. Meldrum a Scot received his deaths-wound at Alresford in Hampshire and dyed in London Col. Prince slain at Chester battell Col. Armyne slain at the raising of the siege of Pontefract-Castle by Sir Marm. Langdale Col. Mallevory slain at the raising of the siege of Pontefract-Castle by Sir Marm. Langdale Col. Cockeram at the siege of Scarborough Col. Lloyd slaine in defence of Taunton Col. Iohn Gunter slain at Col. Pickering dyed in the service Lieutenant-Colonels L. Col. Ramsey slain at Edghill L. Col. Quarles slain at Branceford L. Col. Stanley slain at the siege of Scarborough L. Col. Gurdon a Scot slain at the siege of Heref. L. Col. Harrington slain at Riby in Linc shire L. Col. ●ures●y slain at the last storming of Bristow L. Col Richbell slain in defence of Taunton L. Col. Dursey slain at Bristow L. Col. Ingoldsby slain at the siege of Pendennis-Castle L. Col. Frances L. Col. to Gen. Skippon slain at Naisby L. Col. Cotsworth slain at the last siege of Oxford L. Col. Viccarman slain at the siege of Scarborough Serjeant-Majors MAjor Douglas a Scot slain at Wykefield in Worcester-shire Major Francis Sydenham slain at or near Weymouth Major Gunter slain at Chalgrave in Buck shire Major Vrrey slain at Newbery second Battell Major Heines slain near Plymouth Major Abercromy a Scot slain near Stratton-Audley in Buck shire Major Bradbury slain at Cullom bridge near Abingdon Major Dent slain at the siege of Scarborough-Castle Major Stawham slain at Lansdowne Major Iackson slain at Major Done slain at Sherb Castle Major Crosse slain at Sherb Castle Major Roy slain at Pitmaster in Summerset-shire Major Burton slain at Mountgomery Major Cromwell slain at Bristow Major Fitz-Symons slain at Major Bethell received his deaths-wound at Bristow Major Cooke slain at CAPTAINES CAp. Lister slain at Tadcaster in Yorkshire Cap. Willet slain at Newbery second Battell Cap. Iuxton slain at Cap. Lidcoat slain near Abthorp in Northamp shire Cap. Nutty slain at the siege of Redding Cap. Zachary slain at the siege of Scarbor he was Vice-Admirall and commanded 16 Ships at that siege Cap. Horsey slain at the siege of Sherb Castle Cap. L. Flemmyng slain at the siege of Sherb Castle Cap. Crosse slain at the siege of Sherb Castle Cap. Guilliams slain at Bristow last siege Cap. Hill slain at Bristow last siege Cap. Gayle slain at Bristow last siege Cap. Ward slain at Bristow last siege Cap. Herne slain at Bristow last siege Cap. Parker slain at Chester Cap. Fownes slain at Tiverton in Devon-shire Cap. Wilkes slain at Taunton Cap. Gollidge slain at Taunton Cap. Ienkins slain at Farrington Cap. Iohn Heynes slain at Leigh-hall in Shropshire Cap. Bennet slain at Huntington Cap. Samon slain at Heightley in Yorkshire Cap. Watson slain near Uttoxeter in Darbyshire Cap. Bowen slain near Uttoxeter in Darbyshire Cap. Wigfall slain at Barkley-Castle Cap. Hunt slain at Newbery first Battell Cap. Franklin slain at Exeter Cap. Oglesby slain at Cap. Allen slain near Burleigh in Rutl shire Cap. Cawler slain at Newbery Cap. Bowen slain at Carlion in Monm shire Cap. Wilkes slaine at Bazing Cap. George Massey slain at Newbery first Battell Cap. Lacy at Branceford Cap. Williams at Oswestre in Shropshire Cap. Paltison slain by the Club-men at Hambleton hill in Com. Dors Cap. Dove slain at Sherburne-Castle Cap. Pue at Marston-Moore Cap. Cooke Commissary-Generall of Horse-provisions slain at Naisby Cap. Tompkins slaine at Naisby Cap. Selby slaine at Naisby Cap. Bush slaine at Naisby Cap. Hoskins slaine at Naisby Cap. Potter slaine at Naisby Cap. Tho Cooper slaine at Higharchall in Shropshire Cap. Taylor slaine at Higharchall in Shropshire Cap. Birket slaine at the siege of Scarborough-Castle Cap. Pearson slaine at the siege of Scarborough-Castle Cap. Middleton slaine at Awborne-Chase Cap. Hacket slain at Awborne-Chase M. Sellors a Sequestrator slain at Wirksworth in Darby shire Executed on the Parliaments side by Martiall-Law not to speake of the Earle of Strafford and the Archbishop of Canterbury SIr Alexander Carew at London Sir Iohn Hotham and his sonne at London M. Tompkins at London M. Chaloner at London M. Bourcher at Bristow M. Yeomans at Bristow Besides many other of inferiour ranke that were executed in severall Garrisons for deserting their Collours or otherwise for supposed Treachery or for Spies The End
Parl. Propositions took their leave of him I did not heare that any of them kissed his hand 5. Hugh Peters the very same man that so devoutly used the Butchers wife by Smithfield Barres had 200. 1. per annum Ordered him out of certaine Lands of Delinquents for publique and great services But the Earle of Essex whilst he lived would not suffer him to enjoy it for some reasons best knowne to himselfe Shortly after their Gen Fairfax came to towne and had slender thanks return'd him by some of the more factious Citizens But the House of Com. ordered him thanks and a slender visit And as a reward of his good services instead of an Army gave him a Brigade and bad farewell to their Generall 7. Ragland Cast●e summoned 10. The Commissioners that carried the Propositions to His Majesty returned to London 18. The French Ambassadours Letters seized on opened and read Publiquely in the House of Commons Will not France remember this The same day were the true Great Seale of England and the rest of His Majesties Scales that were taken in Oxford save only two viz. the Privie Signet and another small Signet all broken and defaced by one Henry Radley a shirking fellow now attendant on the Committee at Goldsmiths Hall in the presence of all the Higher and Lower Kings at Westminster in the upper House 13. The Silver of the broken Seales were bestowed on the Speakers of both Houses which they formed into Plate But I hardly beleeve they ever drank His Majesties health in them 17. Sir John Stowell a rationall and resolute Gentleman only for desirng to know hi● Charge and why he might not be admitted to his Composition was Ordered to be sent Prisoner to Newgate and that an Indictment should be drawne up against him at the next Assizes for assisting His Majesty against his enemies The same day Pendennis Castle was yeilded About this time Conoway town was taken by storme Where Mitton tyed many English and Irish back to back and threw them Over-board 19. Ragland Castle surrendred 28. It was Ordred that Sir Thomas Glemham the late Governour of Oxford should be discharged of his imprisoment but no reparation made him Neither was he released upon this Order About this time that grand Incendiary betwixt the two Nations Henderson the Scot died The King confuted all his Arguments which he urged to perswade him to take the Covenant and signe the Propositions which forced the poore Scot into another World to see if he could learne any better 14. The Earle of Essex died some say of an Apoplexy some of a Surfer others say of the Plague and many thinke he was Poysoned Whether he was or not it is most certaine that the Parl. suspected him to harbour some Honourable thoughts of His Majesty and that was enough to kill him by one meanes or other It is confessed by all men that he dyed suddainly And that he was the first Generall of the Grand Rebellion that will not die suddainly 16. The Castle of S. Maries in Silly and the Island surrendred 20. Ordered that His Majesties Person should be disposed of as both Houses of the Parliament of England should thinke fit 25. Ordered that the Estates of the Lord Capell Lord cottington the Marquesse of winchester E. of worceste Sir Charles Smith and many others should be sold c. 29. Sir John Geere Alderman Elected Lord Major by the City of London This Gentleman is daily derided by the Factious Persons in and about London with the Title of the Queenes Knight How well he may deserve so Honourable an Epithite Time will manifest 30. M. Culham and M. Edmonds formerly elected Sheriftes for London were sworn at the Exchequer bar at Westminster October 1. Ordered that 5000 1. should be paid to the Executors of the late Earle of Essex for defraying the Charge of his Funerall c. 500. 1. and a part of the Communion Booke would have buried him like a Christian But 10000. 1. would not wipe away the staine of his Name and Honour whose memory will live in the Title of the first Leader of the Anno 1642. Ord red also that 4500. 1. which was due to the Countesse of Essex should be to the State Alas good Lady nothing of his Alive nor dead Ordered that an Ordnance should be forthwith prepared for Estating 5000. 1. Per annum upon Sir Tho fairfax So he gets more by his Rebellion then ever his Predecessors did for their Loyalty 5. And now that the Earle of Essex is dead M. Peters gets an Ordnance passed for the payment of two hundred pounds Per annum and his heires for ever out of the Estates of the Earle of Worcester and other Delinquents excepted against in the Propositions But let him take heed the E. of Clamorgan be not a greater enemy to him then th● E. of Essex was What a Curse it is sor M. Peters to be troubled with Earles 6. Ordered That whereas all Commissions to Sea Captaines ranne formerly in the name of the King and Parliament they should be altered and made in the name of the Parliament only Any thing you see rather then f●ile provided it propagate the Cause but let them remember The vessells are His Majesties 12 Commissioners from Ireland came to London to treat on the behalfe of the Marquesle of Ormond 14. The Scots Papers concerning the Disposall of the Kings Person seized on and the Scots Warrant for printing of them adjudged invallid the Printers and Stationers imprisoned 17. Ordered that the Marquesse of Hartford nor any that had ever borne Armes against the Parliament should be suffered to goe with the Earle of Essex his Corps to see his last Rights performed Was not this a horrible dishonour and griefe thinke you to the Cavalier● 22. The E. of Essex his Funerall solemnized with more Ceremony and superstitious foolery then ever was the Ashes of S. Cuthbert by the monks of that Age. 23. Ordered that the Judges of the Serjeants Inns Benchers of the Innes of Court and the Principalls of the Inns of Chancery should take care that none of those Societies that had borne Armes against the Parliament should be admitted to live in any of the said Societies Which contradicts all Christian Charity and violates the Articles of Oxford as formerly wee not●d 26. Denbigh Castle surrendred 29. Sir John Gere formerly Elected Lord Major of the City of London was sworne at VVestminster 31. The Speakers of the two Houses made keepers of the Counterfeit Great Seale c. November 3. The Parl. begun to fit at Edenborough Sure this day is fatall to all Parliaments 17. This day the Ordnance for raiseing the 200000. l. for the Rebellious Army of the Scots to betray and deliver His majesty into the hands of the blood-thirsty Subjects of England was passed 26. The E. of Essex beheaded December 8. The Treaty with Scottish Commissioners for the payment of the first 200000. l and their martch out of the Kingdome was
in the ashes This was a happy day for the Excise men Diverse Butchers were apprehended about it and committed to Prison but we heard not of any further punishment 16. His Maj. was led Captive to Holmby 17. His Majesty sent a Message to both Houses wherein he desired to be attended by some of His Chaplaines not only for the exercise of his Conscience but also for the clearing of His judgement concerning the present differences in Religion and therein named 12. Reverend and Orthodox Divines viz. B. London B. Salisbury B. Peterborough D. Shelden Clerk of the Closet D. Marsh Deane of York D. Sanderson D. Baily D. Heywood D. Beale D. Fuller D. Hammond D. Tailor Whereof he desired that at least two might have free liberty to wait upon him for the discharge of their Duty to His Majesty according to their function Upon reading whereof they Ordered Wednesday following being the 24. day to returne Answer thereunto 18. The House Ordered That a Body of 5400. Horse and 1000. Dragoones should be continued and maintained at the Charge of the Kingdome 22. A Letter was sent to the Marquesse of Ormond for the Granting of his Propositions The Lord Lisle Lievtenant of Ireland arrived at Corke in Munster 27. The French Ambassadour had Audience His desire was for a happy accommodation betweene the King and Parliament and presented himselfe as a mediator betwixt them March 1. The Apprentices of London Petition againe for Play daies c. 6. His majesty after 17. dayes Expectation of an Answer to His former message of the 17 of February renewed the same and sent it to the Houses at Westminster wherein amongst many other sweet and pious expressions He assured them that He could not as He ought take into consideration those Alterations in Religion which had and would be offered unto Him without such help as He desired because He could never judge rightly of or be altered in any thing of His opinion so long as any ordinary way of finding out the truth was denyed him but when this was granted him His Majesty promised them faithfully not to strive for victory in Argument but to seek and submit to truth according to that judgement which God had given Him c. 10. This day was set apart for a day of Humiliation for the growth of Heresies and Blasphemies c. One would have thought they had been grown to a sufficient number already The Humble-men were much afraid of being interrupted in their devotion by the Independents whom they account the prime Heretiques and therefore they set strong Guards both of Horse Foot throughout the City and Suburbs The same day the Catholique Irish had a generall Rendezvouz at Laughlin bridge not far from Dublin in Ireland 19. Sir John Clotworthy Sir William Waller and Major Saloway received Instructions to treat with Sir Thomas Fairfax about the 8000. Foot and 2000. Horse that had been formerly voted to be sent for Ireland 21. This day being Sunday in the afternoone there happened a notable Insurrection amongst the Apprentices and others in Moorefields occasioned upon the apprending of some who were found drinking in an Alehouse who drew into a head and assaulted broke downe and plundred the House of Justice Hubbard and forced him and his servants to shift for their lives Thre were divers hurt by small shot from the house before entrance but not any killed Post-script THere remaines now Reader nothing to compleat this short-sad story but a Catalogue of the persons of note slaine within this Kingdome since the beginning of these bloody warres not to speake of those many thousands of inferiour Ranke which may well Challenge even from an Adamantine heart the tribute of a bleeding Eye the rather since there 's hardly any story can parallel these Calamities which if truly resented will exact from all good Christians an earnest and continuall supplication that Almighty God would please to avert his Judgements from us to set a Period to these distractions and to preserve our most Gracious King from the fury of his Enemies to deliver him out of their bloody hands and in his owne due time to re-establish him in his Throne A Catalogue of the names of all or the most part of the Lords Knights Commanders and persons of quality slaine or executed by Law Martiall on both sides from the beginning of this unnaturall Warre to the 25. of March 1647. But before we proceed to give you the Names we must in duty breathe forth some pious Ejulations in memory of so many gallant souls slain on His Majesties part IMmortall Spirits whose transcendent worth Hath made you such while it hath brought you forth By a most glorious Birth into a Light Holds no alternate course with darksome Night Refulgent Starres in Honour's Orbe you shine Of the first Magnitude Who did decline No Combats signall Enterprises or The wants and suff'rings that attend on War But fought for Church for Caesar and your Lawes In all things disadvantag'd save your Cause And valiant hearts which made you bold t' oppose Your noble Bloud against ignoble Foes You need no Marble Statua's or Brasse To help transmit your Actions which shall passe To all succeeding Ages by the Tongues Of learned Bards the subject of their Songs No Flux of Time shall cancell any Name Your swords have graven on the leaves of Fame Who swell'd her breast with your departing breath To trumpet loud the Glories of your Death Wherein the living wish with you a roome To draw immortall Honours from that Toombe Which shaded stands with noble Palmes that spring From the pure bloud you shed for Charles your King On whose perpessions may the Heav'ns looke downe In vindication of his injur'd Crowne EARLES LORDS Slain on His Majesties part EArle of Linsey slain at Edgehill battell October 23. 1643. Earle of Northampton slain at Hopton heath in Staff shire March 19. 1642. Earl of Carnarvon at Newbery first battel Sep. 17. 1643. Earle of Sunderland there also Earle of Litchfield slaine at Routon-heath in Cheshire Sept. 29. 1645. Earle of Kingston near Gainsborough Earl of Denaigh received his deaths wound at Burmincham Marquesse de Vieuville a French Lord slaine at Newbery first Battell Lord Viscount Fawlkland slaine there also Lord d'Aubigny at Edghill Lord Iohn Steward near Alresford in Hampshire Lord Grandison received his deaths-wound at Bristow Lord Cary slaine at Marston-Moore Iuly 1644. Baron Dene kinsman to the Prince of Orange slaine at Nottingham M. Edward Sackvile sonne to the Earl of Dorset most barbarously murthered near Oxford by some of Brownes souldiers from Abbington Baronets Knights Sir Edmund Verney his Majesties Standard-bearer slain at Edghill Sir Bevill Grenvile at Lansdowne July 5. 1643. Sir Nicholas Slaynning at Bristow July 26. 1643. Sir Rich Lawdy at Cover in Gloc shire Sir Ingram Hopton at Winsby fight near Horn-castle Octob. 1643. Sir George Bowles at Winsby fight near Horn-castle Octob. 1643. Sir William Butler slaine at Cropedy Bridge
Iune 29. 1644. Sir William Clarke slaine at Cropedy Bridge Iune 29. 1644. Sir Thom Metham at Marston-Moore Sir Will Lambton at Marston-Moore Sir Anth Maunsell at Newbery first Battell Sir Iohn Smith near Alresford in Hampshire Sir Anth St Litger at Newbery second Battell Octob. 27. 1644. Sir Henry Gage at Cullom-Bridge near Abbington Ian. 11. 1644. Sir Michael Earnly slain at the surprisall of Shrewsb Sir Iohn Girlington near Melton-Mowbray in Leicest shire Sir William Manwaring slain at Chester Sir Iohn Digby received his deaths-wound at Langport in Com. Sommer Sir William Crosts slaine at Stokesey in Shropsh Iune 9. 1645. Sir Tho Gardiner in Buck shire Sir Peter Browne wounded at Naisby dyed at Northampton Sir Tho Dallison slain at Naisby Sir Richard Cave slain at Naisby Sir Henry Fletcher slaine at Chester Sir Bernard Astley sonne to the Lord Astley at Bristow last siege Sir Richard Crane upon a salley there Sir Richard Hutton at Sherburne in Yorkshire Sir Francis Carnaby at Sherburne in Yorkshire Sir Gilbert Gerard jun. near Ludlow Sir William Wentworth at Marston-Moore Sir Charles Slingsby at Marston-Moore Sir Francis Dacres at Marston-Moore Sir Richard Goodhill wounded in Wales and dyed at Worcester Sir Brian Stapleton in Yorkeshire Sir Lodowick Wyer a Dutch-man at Banbury Sir Phillip Biron slain at Yorke Sir Nicholas Fortescue Knight of Malta received his deaths-wound in Furnace in Lancashire Sir Troilus Turbervile Captaine-Lieutenant of the Kings Life-guard of Hotse slaine at His Majesties going from Newark to Oxford COLONELLS COl Thomas Howard sonne to the Lord William Howard slaine at Peirsbridge in the County of Yorke Col. Cha. Cavendish brother to the Earle of Devonshire near Gainsborough in Lincolne-shire Col. Thomas Howard sonne of Sir Francis Howard slaine at Atherton-Moore in Yorkeshire the gaining of that Battell was principally ascribed to his valour Iune 30. 1643. Col. George Herne slaine there also Col. Ferdinando Stanhop sonne to the Earle of Chesterfield slaine in Nottingham-shire Col. Stanhop his brother slaine in defending his Fathers house at Shelford in that County October 27. 1645. Col. Cuthbert Connyers of Leighton in Durham slaine at Malpasse in Cheshire in August 1644. Col. Henry Lundesford slaine at the taking of Bristow by his Majesties Forces July 26. 1643. Col. Buck. slaine at the taking of Bristow by his Majesties Forces July 26. 1643. Col. Trevanian slaine at the taking of Bristow by his Majesties Forces July 26. 1643. Col. Thomas Morgan of Weston slaine at Newbery first Battell Col. Beton slain near Gainsbor in Lincolne-shire Col. Herne son to Sir Edw. Herne slain near Gainsbor in Lincolne-shire Col. John Marrow slaine in Cheshire neare Sandyway Col. Thomas Dalton of Thurnham in Lancashire mortally wounded at Newbery second Battell and died at Marlborough Col. Bernard Governour of Cannon-Froome in Herefshire slaine when the Scots tooke that place in Iuly 1645. Col. Francis Hungate of Saxton in the County of York slaine at Westchester Col. Mynne Governour of Heref. slain on the edge of Gloc shire Col. Will Baynes slain at Malpasse in Cheshire Col. Billingsley at the losse of Bridgnorth Col. Whitley slaine at Conway-Castle in North-Wales Col. Pinchback of Leic shire received his deaths-wound at Newbery Col. Rich Green slain at Beeston-Castle in Cheshire Col. Prideaux sonne to the late Bishop of Worcester D. Prideaux slain at Marston-Moore Col. Rich Mannyng near Alresford in Hampshire Col. Kirton at Marston-Moore Col. Will Eure brother to the late Lord Eure slaine at Marston-Moore Col. Iohn Fenwick there also Col. Bl●rt slain at the siege of Lime in Dorset-shire Col. St George at the storming of Leic. by His Majesties Forces Col. Dalby slaine at Winkfield Mannor in Darby-shire Col. Bentall in Shropshire Col. Phillips near Winchester Col. Taylor at the losse of Bristow Col. Will Wynn at Wem in Shropsh Col. Bawd at Naisby Col. Guthbert Clifton slain near Manchester Col. Leake sonne to the Lord Deincourt now Earle of slain at or near Newark Col. Iames Chidley slain at the siege of Dartmouth Col. Bowles slain at Alton in Hampshire Col. Hugh Windham slain in Dorset-shire Col. Rich Poore slain in Wales Col. Pert received his deaths-wound in Cornwall when Sir Tho Fairfax was there Lieutenant-Colonels L. Col. Tho Markham of Allerton in the County of Notingham slaine with his Coll Cavendish neare Gainsborough L. Col. Monroe slain at Edghill L. Col. Lancelot Holtby slain at Branceford L. Col. Colt slain at Radcoat L. Col. George Preston slain at Bradford in Yorkshire L. Col. Howard at Landsdowne L. Col. Ward at Landsdowne L. Col. Wintour slain in Gloc shire L. Col. Pavier slain at Lincolne L. Col. Iohnson slain upon a sally at Basing L. Col. Haggerston of Haggerston-Castle in Northumb. received his deaths-wound at Preston in Lancashire L. Col. Lisle slain at Marston-Moore L. Col. Iordan Metham slain at the relief of Pontefract-Castle March 1. 1644. L. Col. Iohn Gower slaine in the siege of Scarborough-Castle L. Col. Stonywood at Marston-Moore L. Col. Tho Eure eldest sonne to Sir Will Eure slaine at Newbery L. Col. Lawson slain at Naiseby L. Col. Topham at Newbery first Battell L. Col. Will Hoghton slain at Newbery second Battell L. Col. Phillip Howard nephew to the first and Cousin-german to the second Col. Tho How slain at Chester Battell L. Col. Michael Constable of the Sepulchers neare Hull slaine chere also L. Col. Story slaine in Glocester-shire L. Col. sayr of Worsarn in the County of Yorke received his deaths-wound at Naiseby L. Col. Moyle slaine at the storming of Bristow by His Majesties Forces L. Col. Ballard slaine at the siege of Taunton in Somerset shire L. Col. Muddyford slaine at the siege of Taunton in Somerset shire L. Col. Iones slaine upon a sally at the siege of Bridgwater L. Col. Slingsby slaine at Newbery L. Col. Bolton at Namptwich Henry Sherhurue Esquire Comptroller of the Ordnance in the Lord Hoptons Army slaine at Serjeant-Majors MAjor Richard Harborne wounded at Malpasse where his Col. Cuthbert Connyers was slaine and dyed at Kendale Major Beaumont drowned at Leeds in Yorkeshire Major George Pluckney slaine near Stamford in Lincolne-shire Major Kendall slaine at the storming of Bristow by His Majesties Forces Major Smith at Major Pate brother to Sir Iohn Pate slaine at or neare Ashby-de-la-Zouch Major Sheldon at Lansdowne Battell Major Lower at Lansdowne Battell Major Panton slaine in the West Major Thomas Vavasor slaine at Marston-Moore Major Threave at Torrington Major Cusaud slaine at the taking of Bazing upon cold bloud Major Dubleday at Major Huddleston slaine at Yorke Major Gower slaine at Scarborough Major Trevillian slaine at Newbery Major Turner at Major Price who commanded Priors Hill-Fort in Bristow slaine there when Sir Thomas Fairfax took that City Major Garneer a Frenchman slaine then and there Major Will Leake slain at Newbery second Battell Major Heskith at Malpasse Major Laurence Clifton slain when Shelford-house was taken Major Pilkington at Major Armestrong slain at Oxford Major Duet a Frenchman slain before
amongst whom was Colonell John Hampden one of the five Members accused by His Majestie of High Treason who in this fight received his mortall wound in this very Chalgrove field where he first mustred and drew up men in Armes to put in execution the ungodly Ordnance for the Militia 31. His Excellency the Earle of Newcastle obtained a great victory against the Northerne Forces under the Lord Fairfax upon Adderton Heath within the County of Yorke In which fight His Excellency soone put the Parl. to flight their Generall Fairfax being forced to shift with one poore Toupe of horse into Leeds leaving the rest to the mercy of the victor July 1. Sir Charles Lucas with three Troups out of his owne Regiment routed 400. of the Parl. horse and Dragoones commanded by Colonell Middleton neare Padbury in Buckinghamshire slew about 100. of them took 40. prisoners and thereby prevented a great designe of the Parliament Col. now Lord Jermin with those forces that guarded her Maj. out of the North assisted by Col. Hastings now Lord Loughborough took Burton upon Trent in Staffordshire The same day the Marquesse of Newcastle besieged Bradford 2. Bradford taken and in it 2000. prisoners withall their Horse Armes and Ammunition Hereupon the Parl. deserted the towne of Hallifax and presently after Sir Hugh Cholmeley fell upon Beverley and took it for His Majesty 5. M. Tompkins and M. Challenor were most barbarously murthered in London for their fidelity to His Majesty And the same 5. day was a fight on Landsdowne Hall betwixt His Majesties Forces under the Command of the noble Marquesse of Hartford and the Parliaments Army under Sir William Waller who after 11. houres fight stuck their lighted matches in the hedges and ran away Their Foot were absolurely routed and all dispersed their losse of Officers Horse very great many hundreds of their men were killed His Majesties Forces having the pillage of the field And here was that valiant Knight Sir Bevill Greenvill unfortunately slaine in the front of his men 13. About 4. aclock in the afternoone the King and Queenes Majesty met at Edge-hill where the Parl. October 23. 1642. had received so great an overthrow and the same day and houre His Majesties Forces under the Command of the Lord Wilmot Lieutenant Generall of the horse the Earle of Carnarvon and the Lord Byron obtained another great strange victory upon Round-way Downe with 1500. Horse and two small peeces of Cannon only wherewith they totally routed the Parl. Army under the command of that old beaten Souldier Sir William Waller consisting of above 2500. foot and 2000. horse besides five hundred Dragooners took eight peeces of brasse Ordnance slew 600. of them in the place tooke above nine hundred prisoners all their Cannon Armes Ammunition Waggons Baggage and Victuall 28. foot-Ensignes nine Cornets and left not one of them but what was either killed taken prisoner or narrowly escaped 24. His Highnesse Prince Rupert having joyned his Forces to his brothers and the whole body of their strentgh being brought together they sate down before Bristoll and began their Batteries 26. They gained the Out works 27. The Citie and Castle were delivered to His Maj. withall the Ordnance Armes and Ammunition August 3. Corfe-Castle in the Isle of Purbecke was fallen upon by the Parl. forces who were shamefully repulsed by the Gallantry of Captaine Laurence Above 60. were killed in the place the rest hearing of the Earle of Carnarvons approach ran away 5. Dorchester summoned and surrendred unto the E. of Carnarvon 9. About this the Castle and Isle of Portland were reduced under His Maj. Command And the Towne and Haven of Weymouth and Melcombe submitted to His Majesty 20. Col. John Digby defeated the Forces of Biddeford and Barnstaple September 2 3. The Townes of Biddeford Appleford and Barnstaple delivered up their severall Garrisons to His Majesty The same third day His Highnesse Prince Maurice assaulted Exeter 4. His Highnesse gained the great Sconce and immediately after the Towne and Castle which were delivered unto His Highnesse with all the Ordnance Armes and Ammunition The Parl. Army stealing out of Gloucestershire towards London surprised part of a new raised Regiment of His Majesties Horse at Cyrencester but being overtaken by Prince Rupert with His Majesties Horse neare Auburne in Wiltshire many great bodies of their foot were routed and many of them slaine in the place Here was the Marquesse De la Vieuville taken prisoner who was afterwards murthered in cold bloud because they understood he was something allyed to the Queenes Majesty Hereby the Parl. Army was greatly retarded insomuch that His Majesty had time to overtake them with his foot and 20. upon an hill neare Newbury and Enborne heath His Maiesty fought with them who were seated in the most advantagious place imaginable yet in despight of all their Cannon Foot and Horse His Majestie beat them from their ground gained the hill and one Peece of their Ordnance and quickly routed all their Horse upon the heath The most that were killed in this fight of His Majesties forces exceeded not the Number of three hundred but above six hundred of the Parl. lost their lives there and a great number of them were wounded In this fight were slaine the most Noble and valiant Earle of Carnarvon the Earle of Sunderland the Lord Viscount Faulkland Colonell Morgan Captaine William Simpcots with some other Gentry and Commanders After this the Parl. forces were further pursued and routed againe so as they fled into Reading where they durst not stay but left the Town for His majesty 25. Th●● pernitious Confederacy called the nationall Covenant was taken by the Members of the House of Commons at Westminster in Saint Margarets Church Anno 1644. Octob. 18. The Prince of Harcourt Lord Ambassadour extraordinary from the French King and Queene Regent after he had beene most barbarously used by the Parl. came safe to Oxford where he had entertainment more suitable to the worth of so great a Personage His Majesties under the Command of the Lord Widdrington and Colonell Henderson a Scot received a defeat neare Horne-Castle in Lincolneshire by the Parl. forces under the Command of Manchester Cromwell and Fairfax there were taken prison●rs neare 600. of His Majesties forces Sir Ingram Hopton and some few others slaine not without some considerable losse to the Parliament November 11. An Ordnance for authorizing the Counterfeit Great Seale 21. Sir William Armine and others sent by the Parl. at Westminster arrived at Edenborough with Articles of accord and advance money to hast●n the Scots invasion 27. The Kings Messenger hanged at London for discharging his Duty in serving His Majesties Writ December 4. Hawarden Castle surrendred to His Majesty 8. John Pym died De morbo pediculoso at Derby house in Westminster 12. Beeston Castle assaulted and taken for His Majesty 21. Lapley house taken by Capt. Heaveningham 28. Col. Nathaniell Fiennes one of the first that appeared in this
Vaughan fell on a party of the Parl. neare Welch Poole Commanded by S. John Price killed some wounded others took divers Prisoners and many Horses and Armes 28. Master Blakes house at Pinnell neare Calne in Wiltshire taken by a party of the Lord Gorings forces 31. The Members at VVestminster voted Sir Thomas Fairfax to be their new Generall cashiering the E. of Essex with whom July 12. 1642 they had sworn to live and die January 1. Young Hotham was beheaded on Tower-hill 2. Sir John Hotham his father was likewise beheaded by Martiall Law Here the Reader may take notice of a speciall marke of Gods judgement for Apr. 23. 1642. when old Hotham denyed His Maj. admittance into Hull he held up his hands and prayed God never to prosper him or his posterity if he were not His Majesties loyall Subject And now see both father and sonne adjudged by their fellow-members and condemned by their owne beloved Martiall Law for intending to deliver up Hull to His Majesty The same day the Lord Astley took Lypyate house in Gloucestershire Sir Marmaduke Langdale totally routed Col. Ludlowes Regiment of horse at Salisbury 10. The Lord Archbishop of Canturbury was beheaded on Tower-hill It would be too long here where we aime at Brevitie to set downe the particulars of his Imprisoment the preposterous proceedings against him in his Triall and his pious magnanimity at the time of his Death his Sermon on the Scaffold whereof here followeth a true Copie will satisfie the world that he dyed innocently and ●hich is more that His Majestie hath beene most unjustly accused of any inclination to Popery Good People THis is an uncomfortable time to preach yet I shall begin with a text of Scripture Heb. 12. 2. Let us run with patience that race which is set before us Looking unto Jesus the author and finisher of our Faith who for the joy that was set before him endured the Crosse despising the shame and is set downe at the right hand of the Throne of God I have been long in my Race and how I have looked to Jesus the author and finisher of my Faith Hee best knowes I am now come to the end of my Race and here I find the Crosse a death of shame but the shame must be despised or no comming to the right hand of God Jesus despised the shame for me and God forbid but I should despise the shame for Him I am going a pace as you see towards the Red Sea and my feet are now upon the very brinke of it an Argument I hope that God is bringing me to the Land of promise for that was the way through which he led his People But before they came to it Hee instituted a Passeover for them a Lamb it was but it must be eaten with sowre Hearbs I shall obey and labour to digest the sow●e Hearbs as well as the Lamb. And I shall remember it is the Lords Passeover I shall not thinke of the Hearbs nor be angry with the hand which gathereth them but looke up only to him who instituted that and gov●rnes these For men can have no more power over men then what is given them from above I am not in love with this passage through the Red Sea for I have the w●aknesse and infirmities of flesh and blood pl●ntifully in me And I have prayed with my Saviour ut trans●●et Cal●x iste that this Cup of red wine might pass● from me But if not Gods will not mine be done an● I shall most willingly drinke of this Cup as deep as he pleases and enter this Sea yea and passe through it in the way that he shall lead me But I would have it remembred Good people that when Gods Servants were in this boysterous Sea and Aaron among them the Aegyptians which persecuted them and did in a manner drive them into the Sea were drowned in the same waters while they were in pursuit of them I know my God whom I serve is as able to deliver me from this Sea of Blood as he was to deliver the three Children from the Furnace and I most humbly thank my Saviour for it my Resolution is now as theirs was then They would not worship the image the King had set up nor will I the imaginations which the people are setting up nor will I forsake the Temple and the truth of God to follow the bleating of Jeroboams Calfe in Dan and in Bethell And as for this people they are at this day miserably missed God of his mercy open their Eyes that they may see the right way for at this day the blind lead the blind and if they goe on both will certainly fall into the ditch For my selfe I am and acknowledge it in all humility a most grievous sinner many wayes by thought word and deed and I cannot doubt but that God hath mercy in store for me a poore penitent as well as for other sinners I have now upon this sad occasion ransacked every corner of my heart and yet I thanke God I have not found among the many any one sin which deserves death by any knowne Law of this Kingdome And yet hereby I charge nothing upon my Judges for if they proceed upon proofe by valuable witnesses I or any other innocent may be justly condemned And I thank God though the weight of the sentence lie heavy upon me I am as quiet within as ever I wa in my life And though I am not only the first Arch-Bishop but the first man that ever dyed by an Ordinance of Parliament yet some of my Predecessours have gone this way though not by this meanes For Elphegus was hurried away and lost his head by the Danes and Symon Sudbury in the fury of Wat Tyler and his fellowes Before these Saint John Baptist had his head danced off by a lewd woman and Saint Cyprian Arch-Bishop of Carthage submitted his head to a persecuting sword Many Examples great and good and they teach me patience for I hope my Cause in Heaven will looke of another dye then the colour that is put upon it here And some comfort it is to me not only that I goe the way of these great men in their severall generations but also that my Charge as soule as t is made looks like that of the Jewes against Saint Paul Acts 25. 3. For he was accused for the Law and the Temple i. e. Religion And like that of Saint Steven Acts 6. 14. for breaking the Ordinances which Moses gave i. e. Law and Religion the holy place and the Temple verse 13. But you will say doe I then compare my selfe with the integrity of Saint Paul and Steven No farre be that from me I onely raise a comfort to my selfe that these great Saints and servants of God were laid at in their times as I am now And it is memorable that Saint Paul who helped on this Accusation against Saint Steven did after fall under the very same himselfe Yea but here
paid to the Governour and Souldiers of VVindsor Castle 8. Ruthen Castle c. surrendred to Mitton 13. Exeter surrendred upon Articles The same day Lichsield Close was summoned whereunto a gallant and resolute Answer was returned by Sir Thomas Tildsley Col. Baggot and the rest of that Loyall Garrison 14. Barnstaple surrendred Towne and Castle 15. S. Michaels mount yeelded 21. Barnstaple Fort surrendred 25. Dunstar Castle and Aburstwith yeelded to the Parliam 26. VVoodstock mannour a place naturally so seated that it was scarce capable of Fortification Yet by the excellent skill care and industry of Capt. Samuel Fawcet a Gentleman of unquestionable worth and fidelity so strengthned it by Art where Nature had been deficient and so judiciously and valorously defended it against the Enemy that he killed many hundreds of them before the Workes sallyed frequently upon them with great successe and safety took a Colours and resolutely withstood them till he had not halfe a barrell of powder left him yet neverthelesse had resolved to have left his bones there had not His Majesty sent Commissioners to treat for him with the Enemy for the surrender of the Garrison which this day was delivered upon Articles 27. This morning early His maiesty being prohibited to attempt comming to London or VVestminster and all his messages and proposalls for peace being denyed and an Army ready to inviron him within the Walls of Oxford was enforced of two inevitable evills to chuse which he conceived the lesser viz. to flye to the Scottish Army then before Newarke for protection thinking by that meanes to preserve his life and more easily to compose these unhapy differences betwixt him and his Subiects About the same time that perfidious Prelate and shame of the Clergy williams the Apostate-Archbishop of Yorke deserted His Majesty put a Garrison in and fortified his House at Purin neare Conway in wales and protested against the Kings Party which he had formerly sworne to maintain May 2. The Parliaments Army commanded by Sir Thomas Fairfax the second time Leagured before Oxford 4. The Treaty began at Newarke The same day the Houses not being yet certainly informed where His Majesty was gone and suspecting Him to be in London concealed by the Major or some other honest Citizen to the end His Majesty should not finde any place whereon quietly to rest his head they passed an Order and publisht it by beat of Drumme throughout the Citie of London and westminster That what person soever should harbour and conceale or know of the harbouring or concealing of the Kings Person and should not reveale it immediately to the Speakers of both Houses should be proceeded against as a Traitor to the Common-wealth forfeit his whole Estate and die without mercy Was it ever heard of before speake you Lawyers that to harbour the Kings Person was or could be Treason 5. But whilst they were searching of the Lord Majors House for him an act beyond president wherein the Honour of the Citie is yet not a little concerned His Majesty arrived at Southwell and from thence was he conducted into the Scottish Army 6. Upon notice whereof the Commons voted that the Scottish Commissioners and the Generall of the Scottish Army should be desired that His Majesties person be disposed of as both houses shall desire and direct And that he be thence disposed of and sent a Prisoner to Warwick Castle And further Ordered that Master Ashburnham and the rest that came with the King into the Scottish Quarters should be sent for as Delinquents c. 8. Banbury was surrendred upon Articles 9. Newarke after 6. weekes siege delivered upon this the Scottish Army drew off from before Newarke and retreated about foure miles and the King with them in the head of their Army 11. Oxford Borstall house Radcot and Wallingford were summoned by the Parl. forces 13 His Majesty came into Newcastle 16. Hartleborough Castle surrendred to Colonell Morgan 18. His Majesty after he had withdrawne himselfe to the Scottish Army for to secure His Person sent His eleventh most Gracious Message wherein he recommended to the two Houses all the wayes and meanes possible for the speedy finishing so Pious necessary a worke as that of setling Peace within His Kingdomes And particularly desired that they would take the advice of the Divines of both Kingdomes assembled at Westminster As for the Militia His Majesty was pleased to have it setled as was offered at the Treaty at Uxbridge for seven yeares And concerning the Warre in Ireland His majesty would doe whatsoever was possible for him to give full satisfaction therein c. His majesty being resolved to comply with the Parliament in every thing that should be for the happinesse of His subjects and for the removing of all unhappy differences which had produced so sad effects c. And that He would take a speedy course for easing and quieting his afflicted people by satisfiing the publique debts by disbanding of all Armies and whatsoever else should be judged conducible to that end that so all hindrances being removed He might returne to His Parliament with mutuall comfort And being desirous to shun tho further effusion of blood and to evidence His reall intentions to peace His majesty further signified unto them that he was willing that his forces in about Oxford should be disbanded the fortifications of the City dismantled they receiving Honourable conditions which being granted to the Towne and forces there His majesty would give the like Order to the rest of the Garrisons The same day began the Treaty at Marston a mile from Oxford 19. It was voted That this Kingdome the Parl. at Westminster had no further need of the Army of their Brethren in Rebellion the Scots in this Kingdome And further that the summe of 100000. I. should be advanced and paid to the Scottish Army c. for Invading and Plundring the Kingdome and for running away from Hereford and Marston-Moore 26. A Remonstrance from the Lord Major Aldermen and Common councell was presented to the Houses at VVestminster which they promised to take into their Consideration in convenient time but that times not come yet March 25. 1647. 4. A great defeat given unto the Scottish and Brittish forces by the Irish neare unto Benburke in the County of Tyron wherein the Lord Viscount Mountgomery was taken prisoner and his Lievtenant of Horse deadly wounded The Lord Blancy killed above 5000. more drowned and taken with all their Amunition and about 5000. foot Armes and most of the Officers killed or taken 6. Carnarvon Towne and Castle surrendred to the Parliament 9. And still to continue their wonted practice of indeavouring to make His majesty odious to the People notwithstanding that His maj had fully freely declared to the Scottish Army upon his comming thither that his repaire to them was purposely to compose the differences betwixt him and his Subjects c. and to settle a firme Peace in these two Kingdomes the