conservandas_fw-la quidem_fw-la statim_fw-la quid_fw-la inventum_fw-la fuit_fw-la quod_fw-la valdè_fw-la cum_fw-la feudo_fw-la convenit_fw-la genes_n '_n 14._o 4._o 2._o paralip_n 36._o 13._o jerem._n 52._o 3._o xenophon_n cyropay_v '_o l._n 2._o pr_v '_o nec_fw-la tamen_fw-la feudum_fw-la fuit_fw-la sed_fw-la clientela_fw-la res_fw-la apud_fw-la turcas_fw-la hodiè_fw-la notissima_fw-la qui_fw-la non_fw-la alio_fw-la modo_fw-la multos_fw-la reges_fw-la &_o principes_fw-la sibi_fw-la nexos_fw-la cogunt_fw-la de_fw-fr germanorum_n moribus_fw-la predidit_fw-la tacitus_n lib._n 1._o 14._o quod_fw-la principem_fw-la defendere_fw-la tueri_fw-la praecipuum_fw-la comitum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la saramentum_fw-la et_fw-la hi_o exigunt_fw-la principis_fw-la svi_fw-la liberalitate_fw-la illum_fw-la bellatorem_fw-la equum_fw-la illam_fw-la cruentam_fw-la victricemque_fw-la frameant_a feudum_fw-la vetus_fw-la &_o feudum_fw-la novum_fw-la vetus_fw-la quod_fw-la ab_fw-la abscondentium_fw-la aliquo_fw-la 9_o novum_n quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la ab_fw-la aliquo_fw-la adquisivit_fw-la caesar_n intelligitur_fw-la apud_fw-la germanos_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la feudo_fw-la semper_fw-la exceptus_fw-la 2._o f._n 56._o apud_fw-la gallos_n rex_fw-la in_fw-la ligio_fw-la pater_fw-la non_fw-la exceptus_fw-la quia_fw-la id_fw-la datur_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la qui_fw-la superiorem_fw-la non_fw-la agnoscit_fw-la cui_fw-la si_fw-la insidiatur_fw-la vasalli_n pater_fw-la domino_fw-la subiectus_fw-la crimen_fw-la perduellionis_fw-la principibus_fw-la comittit_fw-la vasallus_fw-la domino_fw-la reverentiam_fw-la &_o honorem_fw-la debet_fw-la ejusque_fw-la commodo_fw-la augere_fw-la atque_fw-la damna_fw-la infecta_fw-la avertere_fw-la obligatus_fw-la est_fw-la in_o feuda_fw-la concedendis_fw-la ordo_fw-la hominum_fw-la non_fw-la attenditur_fw-la nam_fw-la &_o superiores_fw-la ab_fw-la inferioribus_fw-la feuda_fw-la accipiunt_fw-la et_fw-la per_fw-la vicariam_fw-la personam_fw-la insiurandum_fw-la 26._o accipiunt_fw-la inter_fw-la politicos_fw-la caesar_n &_o reges_fw-la feuda_n dare_v possunt_fw-la deuce_n marchiones_fw-la principes_fw-la comites_fw-la &_o barones_n feuda_n dare_v possunt_fw-la etiamsi_fw-la caesari_n aut_fw-la regi_fw-la subjecti_fw-la sunt_fw-la maiora_fw-la sunt_fw-la autem_fw-la regalia_z quae_fw-la ad_fw-la statum_fw-la reipubl_n '_o administrationem_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la summi_fw-la principis_fw-la decus_fw-la pertinent_a and_o à _fw-fr cicerone_n be_v say_v to_o be_v jura_n majestatis_fw-la à _fw-la livio_n jura_n imperij_fw-la sunt_fw-la autem_fw-la majora_fw-la regalia_z leges_fw-la condere_fw-la easque_fw-la si_fw-la dubia_fw-la sint_fw-la interpretari_fw-la lib._n 8._o sect._n 1_o c._n deuce_n principes_fw-la comites_fw-la &_o barones_n equites_fw-la &_o nobiles_fw-la creare_fw-la l._n 5._o de_fw-la dignat_fw-la '_o facere_fw-la notarios_fw-la doctores_fw-la comites_fw-la palatinos_n spurios_fw-la facere_fw-la legitimos_fw-la novel_a 89._o 9_o veniam_fw-la oetatis_fw-la indulgere_fw-la constituere_fw-la summum_fw-la tribunal_n justitiae_fw-la à _fw-la quo_fw-la appellari_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la jus_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la &_o necis_fw-la pardonare_fw-la jus_fw-la civitatis_fw-la dare_v monetam_fw-la cudere_fw-la plenissimam_fw-la tuitionem_fw-la tribuere_fw-la quam_fw-la sauvegard_v dicunt_fw-la instituere_fw-la cursores_fw-la publicos_fw-la qui_fw-la celeriter_fw-la dispositis_fw-la equis_fw-la epistolas_fw-la ferunt_fw-la nunc_fw-la postas_fw-la vocant_fw-la bellum_fw-la indicere_fw-la pacem_fw-la cum_fw-la host_n &_o foedus_fw-la cum_fw-la exteris_fw-la pangere_fw-la academias_fw-la vel_fw-la vniversitatem_fw-la literarum_fw-la condere_fw-la legatos_fw-la mittere_fw-la ad_fw-la alios_fw-la principes_fw-la magistratus_fw-la creare_fw-la eosque_fw-la confirmare_fw-la &_o jurisdictionem_fw-la atque_fw-la imperium_fw-la tà m_fw-la merum_fw-la quam_fw-la mixtum_fw-la dare_v comitia_fw-la universorum_fw-la imperij_fw-la aut_fw-la reipub_fw-la '_o ordinum_fw-la indicere_fw-la l._n 1._o pr_v '_o f._n religionis_fw-la orthodoxae_fw-la tuitio_fw-la concilia_fw-la &_o synodos_fw-la cogere_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la ministros_fw-la instituere_fw-la &_o confirmare_fw-la malè_fw-la viventes_fw-la removere_fw-la indicere_fw-la âârias_fw-la habent_fw-la etiam_fw-la regalia_z minera_n quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la commoda_fw-la quae_fw-la ex_fw-la rebus_fw-la publicis_fw-la &_o ratione_fw-la imperij_fw-la capiuntur_fw-la armandia_n id_fw-la est_fw-la potestas_fw-la fabricandi_fw-la arma_fw-la &_o armamentariorum_fw-la cogendi_fw-la viae_fw-la publicae_fw-la cum_fw-la ratione_fw-la tuitionis_fw-la contra_fw-la latrones_fw-la tum_fw-la ratione_fw-la refectionis_fw-la tum_fw-la ratione_fw-la jurisdictionis_fw-la tum_fw-la quoque_fw-la ejus_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o illis_fw-la nascitur_fw-la flumina_fw-la publica_fw-la navigabilia_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la quibus_fw-la fiunt_fw-la navigabilia_fw-la modo_fw-la quo_fw-la viae_fw-la publicae_fw-la ad_fw-la regalia_z pertinent_a portus_n well_fw-mi vectigal_n quod_fw-la pro_fw-la ingressu_fw-la in_o portum_fw-la aut_fw-la portus_fw-la transitu_fw-la pendunt_fw-la ripatica_fw-la sive_fw-la vectigalia_fw-la pro_fw-la riparum_fw-la earumque_fw-la munitione_n vectigalia_fw-la quae_fw-la hodiè_fw-la tollen_v conveyen_o &_o licenten_a dicuntur_fw-la quae_fw-la praestantur_fw-la pro_fw-la mercibus_fw-la exportandis_fw-la &_o importandis_fw-la bona_fw-la vacantia_fw-la bona_fw-la damnatorum_fw-la ob_fw-la perduellionem_fw-la aliudâe_fw-la crimen_fw-la ex_fw-la quo_fw-la hodiè_fw-la publicatio_fw-la eorum_fw-la fit_a angariae_fw-la &_o parangariae_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la praestationes_fw-la operarum_fw-la &_o currum_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la navium_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la usum_fw-la publicum_fw-la rusticis_fw-la &_o subiectis_fw-la imperantur_fw-la extraordinaria_fw-la collatio_fw-la sive_fw-la contributio_fw-la argentariae_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la auri_fw-la argentique_fw-la fodinae_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o provincia_fw-la sunt_fw-la piscatio_fw-la in_o flumine_fw-la publico_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la venatio_n &_o utriusque_fw-la concedendi_fw-la potestas_fw-la decimae_fw-la ex_fw-la carbonum_fw-la lapidumque_fw-la fodinis_fw-la salinarum_fw-la reditus_fw-la omnis_fw-la thesaurus_fw-la ubique_fw-la repertus_fw-la judaeos_fw-la recipere_fw-la fodrum_n pro_fw-la exercitu_fw-la principis_fw-la anergariae_fw-la sive_fw-la hospitium_fw-la militum_fw-la &_o aulicorum_fw-la &_o condere_fw-la illustria_fw-la gymnasia_fw-la condicere_fw-la dividitur_fw-la feudum_fw-la in_o ligium_fw-la &_o non_fw-la ligium_fw-la illud_fw-la est_fw-la quando_fw-la vasallus_fw-la 9_o domino_fw-la fidem_fw-la adpromittit_fw-la contra_fw-la omnes_fw-la nullo_n excepto_fw-la mortali_fw-la non_fw-la ligium_fw-la est_fw-la si_fw-la excipiuntur_fw-la nonnulli_fw-la contra_fw-la quos_fw-la dominum_fw-la adiuvare_fw-la non_fw-la cogitur_fw-la de_fw-fr jure_fw-la domini_fw-la directi_fw-la dominus_fw-la directus_fw-la jus_fw-la ratione_fw-la seudi_fw-la tà m_fw-la in_o 16._o re_fw-la quam_fw-la ad_fw-la rem_fw-la sed_fw-la &_o amplius_fw-la personam_fw-la habet_fw-la vasallus_fw-la operas_fw-la praestare_fw-la suis_fw-la sumptibus_fw-la debet_fw-la si_fw-la à _fw-la domino_fw-la monitus_fw-la 7._o fuerit_fw-la ad_fw-la jus_fw-la dominij_fw-la laudemium_fw-la pertinet_fw-la est_fw-la honorarium_fw-la quod_fw-la principis_fw-la dominio_fw-la administris_fw-la penditur_fw-la all_o which_o regalia_z and_o prerogative_n of_o our_o king_n and_o sovereign_a prince_n have_v be_v found_v upon_o the_o feudal_a law_n attend_v the_o monarchy_n of_o england_n and_o so_o great_o be_v our_o king_n and_o prince_n in_o this_o our_o monarchy_n of_o england_n sollicitous_o careful_a to_o maintain_v and_o conserve_v their_o subject_n tenor_n of_o their_o land_n immediate_o or_o mediate_o hold_v of_o they_o and_o the_o dependency_n and_o obedience_n of_o their_o subject_n unto_o they_o and_o therein_o their_o own_o as_o well_o as_o their_o sovereign_n good_a and_o preservation_n as_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o cause_v throughout_o the_o kingdom_n a_o certificate_n to_o be_v make_v not_o by_o the_o hear-say_n or_o slight_a information_n of_o the_o neighbourhood_n or_o partiality_n of_o juries_n but_o by_o the_o tenant_n themselves_o in_o capite_fw-la or_o by_o knight-service_n whether_o bishop_n earls_z baron_n and_o great_a or_o small_a man_n by_o how_o many_o whole_a or_o part_n of_o knight_n fee_n they_o hold_v their_o land_n and_o by_o what_o other_o particular_a service_n and_o what_o the_o veteri_fw-la &_o novo_fw-la feoffamento_fw-la and_o cause_v those_o certificate_n to_o be_v true_o record_v in_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n in_o a_o particular_a book_n call_v the_o red-book_n which_o either_o as_o to_o its_o original_a or_o several_a exact_a and_o authentic_a copy_n thereof_o as_o sir_n william_n dugdale_n have_v assure_v i_o be_v not_o burn_v or_o lose_v in_o the_o dreadful_a fire_n of_o london_n in_o anno_fw-la 1666._o and_o those_o tenor_n and_o engagement_n of_o those_o tenant_n be_v so_o heedful_o take_v care_n of_o as_o our_o king_n ever_o since_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n john_n have_v escheator_n in_o every_o county_n the_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n be_v always_o therein_o the_o king_n escheator_n who_o among_o other_o particular_a charge_n and_o care_n appertain_v to_o their_o office_n have_v be_v yearly_o appoint_v to_o look_v after_o they_o and_o the_o bishop_n earls_z and_o baron_n especial_o since_o the_o constitution_n and_o election_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o livery_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o be_v not_o without_o their_o feodary_n in_o the_o several_a concernment_n of_o their_o private_a estate_n as_o our_o king_n have_v in_o every_o county_n as_o to_o their_o more_o universal_a or_o great_a which_o together_o with_o the_o respite_n of_o homage_n which_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n officer_n of_o the_o remembrancer_n in_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n be_v to_o record_v as_o appear_v by_o a_o statute_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n james_n and_o our_o learned_a and_o loyal_a littleton_n who_o be_v a_o justice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n in_o the_o 14_o year_n
quod_fw-la ministeriale_n praedicti_fw-la de_fw-la hospitio_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la debent_fw-la interest_n in_fw-la curiâ_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la cum_fw-la paribus_fw-la francia_fw-la ad_fw-la judicandum_fw-la pares_fw-la &_o tunc_fw-la praedicti_fw-la ministeriale_n judicaverant_fw-la praedictam_fw-la comitissam_fw-la flandriae_n cum_fw-la paribus_fw-la francia_fw-la wherein_o our_o ancestor_n without_o any_o arrest_n or_o decree_n of_o parliament_n do_v rather_o give_v than_o take_v the_o pattern_n when_o their_o bishop_n as_o chancellor_n of_o our_o king_n very_o often_o and_o in_o a_o continue_a series_n from_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n who_o be_v not_o without_o his_o 1066._o reinbaldus_fw-la regiae_n dignitatis_fw-la vice-câncellarius_a when_o maurice_n bishop_n of_o london_n be_v chancellor_n to_o william_n the_o conqueror_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o other_o bishop_n have_v in_o that_o high_a and_o great_a office_n several_o from_o thence_o succeed_v unto_o the_o 29_o of_o edward_n the_o first_o and_o not_o a_o few_o of_o the_o other_o bishop_n have_v be_v treasurer_n and_o secretary_n of_o state_n and_o by_o that_o right_n alone_o beside_o their_o spiritual_a right_n and_o temporal_a barony_n do_v sit_v as_o peer_n in_o that_o great_a assembly_n together_o with_o the_o lord_n privy-seal_n constable_n marshal_z and_o great_a chamberlain_n of_o england_n lord_n steward_z chamberlain_z of_o the_o household_n with_o the_o duke_n marquess_n earl_n viscount_n and_o baron_n of_o england_n which_o do_v illustrate_v that_o great_a of_o our_o king_n counsel_n attend_v with_o such_o of_o the_o judge_n and_o other_o assistant_n as_o their_o sovereign_n shall_v be_v please_v to_o call_v or_o permit_v to_o sit_v therein_o neither_o can_v those_o grand_a officer_n claim_v a_o right_a to_o be_v account_v by_o they_o or_o any_o other_o equal_a or_o coordinate_a with_o they_o or_o their_o superior_n or_o to_o have_v any_o vote_n in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n in_o parliament_n by_o their_o sit_v there_o it_o be_v in_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o 31st_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o entitle_v how_n the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n shall_v be_v place_v wherein_o it_o be_v express_v that_o it_o appertain_v to_o his_o prerogative_n royal_a to_o give_v such_o honour_n reputation_n and_o place_n to_o his_o councillor_n and_o other_o his_o subject_n as_o shall_v be_v seem_v to_o his_o excellent_a wisdom_n it_o be_v special_o mention_v that_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n lord_n treasurer_n lord_n precedent_n of_o the_o king_n council_n lord_n 10._o privy-seal_n or_o chief_a secretary_n that_o shall_v be_v under_o the_o degree_n of_o a_o baron_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v to_o give_v no_o assent_n or_o dissent_n in_o the_o parliament_n and_o it_o be_v likewise_o remarkable_a that_o in_o the_o title_n of_o that_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o all_o along_o and_o through_o the_o body_n thereof_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n be_v only_o style_v the_o parliament_n and_o no_o mention_n be_v therein_o at_o all_o make_v of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n nor_o any_o care_n or_o order_n take_v for_o their_o degree_n or_o sit_v in_o parliament_n neither_o do_v any_o of_o our_o parliament_n roll_n record_n or_o authentic_a ancient_a historian_n mention_v that_o our_o king_n be_v in_o those_o their_o great_a counsel_n limit_v or_o accustom_a to_o call_v all_o their_o baron_n thereunto_o nor_o until_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o have_v voluntary_o oblige_v themselves_o to_o summon_v thither_o the_o duke_n marquess_n earl_n and_o viscount_n unto_o those_o their_o great_a counsel_n and_o when_o it_o have_v be_v true_o say_v that_o omne_fw-la majus_n continet_fw-la in_o se_fw-la minus_n it_o will_v not_o be_v easy_a to_o believe_v that_o the_o minus_n do_v or_o shall_v continere_fw-la in_fw-la se_fw-la majus_n for_o in_o anno_fw-la 23_o edward_n the_o first_o there_o be_v but_o sixty-three_a earl_n and_o baron_n summon_v and_o in_o the_o same_o year_n upon_o another_o summons_n but_o 45._o king_n edward_n the_o second_o do_v not_o summon_v all_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n in_o the_o 6_o e._n 3._o the_o 2d_o like_a m._n 22_o e._n 3._o 6_o r._n 2._o &_o 11_o r._n 2._o the_o like_a king_n edward_n the_o 3d._n in_o the_o 9th_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n summon_v but_o five_o earl_n and_o eleven_o baron_n in_o the_o 10_o e._n 3._o the_o 47._o parliament_n writ_n of_o summons_n be_v direct_v but_o unto_o fourteen_o of_o the_o temporal_a baron_n with_o a_o memorandum_n enter_v that_o brevia_fw-la istis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la immediatè_fw-la praescriptis_fw-la directa_fw-la essendi_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la praedictum_fw-la remissa_fw-la fuerint_fw-la concilio_fw-la regis_fw-la pro_fw-la eo_fw-la quòd_fw-la quidam_fw-la ex_fw-la eye_v in_o partibus_fw-la scotiae_fw-la &_o quidam_fw-la ex_fw-la eye_v in_o partibus_fw-la transmarinis_fw-la existant_fw-la adnullanda_fw-la 15_o e._n 3._o there_o be_v summon_v but_o 26_o of_o all_o sort_n 16_o e._n 3._o but_o a_o very_a few_o 21_o e._n 3._o 51._o but_o 22._o 45_o e._n 3._o but_o thirteen_o earl_n and_o baron_n and_o not_o many_o to_o diverse_a parliament_n after_o the_o great_a commune_fw-la &_o generale_fw-mi concilium_fw-la right_o understand_v be_v but_o synonyma_n of_o the_o word_n parliament_n and_o of_o latter_a time_n they_o which_o be_v in_o the_o king_n displeasure_n have_v have_v their_o summons_n but_o with_o a_o letter_n from_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n command_v not_o to_o come_v but_o to_o send_v a_o proxy_n in_o anno_fw-la 46_o e._n 3._o and_o diverse_a year_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 5_o few_o earl_n and_o baron_n be_v summon_v for_o that_o many_o of_o they_o be_v then_o busy_v in_o the_o war_n of_o france_n but_o in_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o martyr_n john_n earl_n of_o bristol_n be_v deny_v his_o writ_n petition_v to_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n for_o it_o whereupon_o he_o have_v it_o without_o any_o intercession_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n but_o withal_o a_o letter_n from_o the_o lord_n keeper_n signify_v his_o majesty_n pleasure_n that_o he_o shall_v send_v his_o proxy_n and_o forbear_v to_o come_v whereupon_o he_o petition_v the_o parliament_n again_o show_v that_o that_o letter_n can_v not_o discharge_v he_o from_o come_v for_o that_o the_o writ_n command_v he_o to_o come_v upon_o his_o allegiance_n but_o that_o point_n be_v not_o then_o debate_v for_o the_o say_a earl_n be_v present_o send_v for_o as_o a_o delinquent_n and_o charge_v with_o high_a treason_n the_o majores_fw-la barones_n be_v man_n of_o the_o best_a estate_n extraction_n and_o ability_n and_o better_a sort_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la by_o ancient_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v to_o be_v only_o summon_v according_a to_o the_o very_a old_a custom_n of_o the_o roman_n probable_o learn_v from_o thence_o 2._o who_o as_o sigonius_n write_v do_v in_o legenâo_o senatores_fw-la make_v choice_n of_o they_o according_a to_o their_o birth_n age_n estate_n and_o magistracy_n well_o exercise_v and_o perform_v and_o can_v be_v no_o less_o than_o well_o warrant_v by_o a_o constant_a well_o experiment_v long_o approve_v and_o applaud_v usage_n thereof_o for_o more_o than_o fourteen_o hundred_o year_n attest_v by_o the_o industrious_a labour_n of_o mr._n william_n pryn_n and_o other_o and_o for_o the_o time_n before_o the_o conquest_n and_o the_o learned_a collection_n of_o sir_n robert_n filmer_n and_o other_o since_o the_o norman_a invasion_n fortify_v by_o such_o record_n which_o in_o themselves_o be_v never_o find_v to_o lie_v as_o the_o tooth_n of_o devour_a time_n have_v leave_v we_o second_v by_o unquestionable_a ancient_a authentic_a 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jurgia_fw-la diligenter_fw-la examinatione_fw-la cum_fw-la rimari_fw-la oportet_fw-la ut_fw-la juxta_fw-la propositionum_fw-la vel_fw-la responsionum_fw-la alloquia_fw-la inter_fw-la alterutrum_fw-la salubris_fw-la donetur_fw-la sententia_fw-la quo_fw-la fiat_fw-la ut_fw-la &_o nodos_fw-la causarum_fw-la vivacis_fw-la mentis_fw-la acumen_fw-la coerceat_fw-la &_o ubi_fw-la praelucet_fw-la justitia_fw-la 25._o illuc_fw-la gressum_fw-la deliberationis_fw-la imponat_fw-la ergo_fw-la nos_fw-la in_o dei_fw-la nomine_fw-la ibi_fw-la in_o palatio_fw-la nostro_fw-la ad_fw-la universorum_fw-la causas_fw-la recto_fw-la judicio_fw-la terminandas_fw-la una_fw-la cum_fw-la dominis_n &_o patribus_fw-la nostris_fw-la episcopis_fw-la vel_fw-la cum_fw-la plurimis_fw-la optimatibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la patribus_fw-la illis_fw-la referendariis_fw-la illis_fw-la
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give_v life_n unto_o they_o unto_o which_o the_o lord_n keeper_n answer_v that_o as_o touch_v her_o majesty_n piocee_v in_o the_o make_n of_o law_n and_o give_v her_o royal_a assent_n that_o shall_v be_v as_o god_n direct_v her_o sacred_a spirit_n and_o deliver_v her_o majesty_n commandment_n that_o as_o to_o the_o commons_o proceed_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o her_o prerogative_n she_o be_v persuade_v that_o subject_n do_v never_o more_o dutiful_o observe_v and_o that_o she_o understand_v they_o do_v but_o obiter_fw-la touch_v her_o prerogative_n and_o no_o otherwise_o but_o by_o humble_a petition_n but_o she_o well_o perceive_v that_o private_a respect_n be_v private_o mask_v under_o public_a pretence_n admonish_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n some_o whereof_o might_n probable_o be_v of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o deserve_v the_o epithet_n of_o prowl_a justice_n justice_n of_o quarrel_n who_o count_v champerty_n good_a conscience_n sin_v justice_n who_o do_v suck_v and_o consume_v the_o good_a of_o this_o commonwealth_n and_o likewise_o all_o those_o who_o do_v lie_v if_o not_o all_o the_o year_n yet_o at_o the_o least_o three_o quarter_n of_o the_o year_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n anno_fw-la 43._o eliz._n one_o mr_n leigh_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o complain_v that_o whilst_o the_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v present_v to_o the_o queen_n he_o be_v deny_v entrance_n into_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n which_o the_o lord_n excuse_v by_o say_v it_o be_v the_o ignorance_n of_o some_o of_o the_o groom_n or_o attendance_n in_o the_o choose_n of_o a_o speaker_n mr_n knoll_v the_o comptroller_n allege_v that_o it_o be_v not_o for_o the_o state_n of_o the_o queen_n to_o permit_v a_o confuse_a multitude_n to_o speak_v unto_o she_o when_o it_o may_v often_o happen_v that_o one_o or_o some_o may_v move_v or_o speak_v that_o which_o another_o or_o some_o or_o many_o will_v contradict_v or_o not_o allow_v the_o queen_n be_v sit_v in_o her_o state_n in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v send_v for_o to_o present_v their_o speaker_n who_o in_o a_o modest_a pretence_n of_o disability_n pray_v her_o majesty_n to_o command_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o choose_v one_o more_o able_a but_o have_v it_o not_o allow_v and_o she_o in_o her_o grant_n of_o freedom_n of_o speech_n give_v a_o caution_n not_o to_o do_v it_o in_o vain_a matter_n verbosity_n contention_n or_o contradiction_n nor_o to_o make_v address_n unto_o she_o but_o only_o in_o matter_n of_o consequence_n and_o prohibit_v their_o retain_v or_o privilege_v desperate_a debtor_n upon_o pain_n of_o her_o displeasure_n and_o desire_v a_o law_n may_v be_v make_v to_o that_o purpose_n which_o do_v the_o lord_n keeper_n say_v for_o great_a and_o weighty_a cause_n her_o highness_n pleasure_n be_v that_o the_o parliament_n shall_v be_v adjourn_v until_o the_o friday_n follow_v at_o which_o time_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o do_v appoint_v a_o minister_n every_o morning_n before_o the_o house_n sit_v to_o officiate_v and_o use_v a_o set_a form_n of_o prayer_n special_o ordain_v to_o desire_v god_n blessing_n upon_o their_o counsel_n and_o preserve_v the_o queen_n their_o sovereign_n the_o ancient_a usage_n of_o not_o come_v into_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o with_o spur_n be_v move_v by_o the_o speaker_n to_o be_v observe_v other_o move_v that_o they_o may_v not_o come_v with_o boot_n and_o rapier_n but_o nothing_o be_v do_v therein_o sir_n robert_n wroth_a a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o do_v in_o his_o own_o particular_a offer_n 100_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o the_o war_n sir_n andrew_n noel_n sheriff_n of_o rutlandshire_n have_v return_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n for_o that_o
that_o grant_v they_o and_o be_v to_o be_v vouch_v to_o warranty_n which_o be_v in_o common_a and_o ordinary_a matter_n very_o usual_a in_o our_o law_n and_o reasonable_a custom_n and_o therefore_o to_o he_o only_o as_o the_o grantor_n and_o protector_n of_o their_o parliament_n privilege_n and_o not_o to_o themselves_o the_o gratitude_n and_o acknowledment_n be_v only_o due_a and_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o until_o this_o our_o present_a unruly_a age_n or_o century_n do_v not_o adventure_v to_o take_v upon_o themselves_o or_o endeavour_v by_o any_o pretend_a authority_n of_o their_o own_o to_o punish_v any_o the_o violator_n of_o their_o aforesaid_a privilege_n but_o supplicate_v aid_n of_o their_o king_n and_o prince_n that_o be_v the_o donor_n and_o granter_n of_o they_o and_o therefore_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o as_o the_o record_n witness_v videtur_fw-la cur._n quod_fw-la non_fw-la for_o in_o anno_fw-la 8_o h._n 6._o william_n lark_n a_o servant_n of_o william_n 6._o wild_n burgess_n of_o parliament_n be_v arrest_v upon_o a_o execution_n during_o the_o parliament_n the_o commons_o petition_v the_o king_n to_o give_v order_n for_o his_o discharge_n and_o that_o no_o lord_n knight_n citizen_n or_o burgess_n nor_o their_o servant_n come_v to_o the_o parliament_n may_v be_v arrest_v during_o the_o parliament_n unless_o it_o be_v for_o treason_n felony_n or_o breach_n of_o 172._o the_o peace_n the_o king_n grant_v the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o petition_n et_fw-fr quant_fw-fr all_o residue_n le_fw-fr rei_fw-la sa_fw-fr avisera_fw-la the_o commons_o pray_v that_o edmond_n duke_n of_o somerset_n 6._o alice_n poole_n the_o late_a wife_n of_o william_n poole_n duke_n of_o suffolk_n william_n bishop_n of_o chester_n sir_n john_n sutton_n lord_n dudley_n the_o lord_n hastings_n james_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr bar_n one_o of_o the_o king_n secretary_n and_o 20_o or_o 22_o knight_n and_o esquire_n particular_o name_v among_o which_o be_v thomas_n kemp_n clerk_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o which_o the_o commons_o themselves_o and_o their_o own_o clerk_n have_v not_o they_o find_v to_o be_v either_o a_o liberty_n or_o privilege_n of_o their_o own_o to_o punish_v may_v be_v banish_v from_o the_o king_n during_o their_o life_n and_o not_o to_o come_v within_o twelve_o mile_n of_o the_o court_n for_o that_o the_o people_n do_v speak_v evil_a of_o they_o to_o which_o the_o king_n answer_v he_o be_v of_o his_o own_o mere_a motion_n content_v that_o all_o shall_v depart_v unless_o only_o the_o lord_n and_o a_o few_o of_o they_o who_o he_o may_v not_o spare_v from_o his_o presence_n and_o they_o shall_v continue_v for_o one_o year_n to_o see_v if_o any_o can_v due_o impeach_v they_o in_o anno_fw-la 31_o h._n 6._o the_o commons_o make_v a_o request_n to_o parl._n the_o king_n and_o lord_n that_o thomas_n thorp_n their_o speaker_n and_o walter_n roil_v a_o member_n of_o their_o house_n who_o be_v in_o prison_n may_v be_v set_v at_o liberty_n according_a to_o their_o privilege_n the_o next_o day_n after_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n who_o be_v then_o a_o rival_n for_o a_o long_a time_n but_o after_o a_o public_a competitor_n for_o the_o crown_n and_o precedent_n of_o the_o parliament_n come_v before_o the_o lord_n not_o the_o commons_o and_o show_v that_o in_o the_o vacation_n of_o the_o parliament_n he_o have_v recover_v damage_n against_o the_o say_a thomas_n thorp_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n by_o verdict_n in_o the_o exchequer_n for_o carry_v away_o the_o good_n of_o the_o say_a duke_n out_o of_o durham_n house_n for_o the_o which_o he_o remain_v in_o execution_n and_o pray_v that_o he_o may_v continue_v therein_o wherein_o the_o council_n of_o the_o judge_n be_v demand_v parliament_n they_o make_v answer_n it_o be_v not_o their_o part_n to_o judge_n of_o the_o parliament_n which_o be_v judge_n of_o the_o law_n wherein_o sure_o they_o may_v rather_o have_v say_v what_o they_o shall_v have_v most_o certain_o have_v believe_v then_o as_o sir_n edward_n coke_n do_v long_o after_o that_o the_o king_n be_v principium_fw-la caput_fw-la &_o finis_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la and_o only_o say_v that_o a_o general_a supersedeas_fw-la of_o parliament_n there_o be_v but_o a_o special_a supersedeas_fw-la in_o which_o case_n of_o special_a supersedeas_fw-la every_o member_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n ought_v to_o enjoy_v the_o same_o unless_o in_o case_n of_o treason_n felony_n surety_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o for_o a_o condemnation_n before_o the_o parliament_n after_o which_o the_o lord_n determine_v that_o the_o say_v thomas_n thorp_n shall_v remain_v in_o execution_n and_o send_v certain_a of_o themselves_o to_o the_o commons_o who_o then_o have_v so_o little_a power_n to_o free_v themselves_o from_o arrest_n and_o imprisonment_n as_o they_o can_v not_o deliver_v their_o own_o speaker_n out_o of_o prison_n but_o be_v glad_a to_o follow_v the_o direction_n of_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n to_o choose_v and_o present_v unto_o the_o king_n another_o speaker_n the_o which_o they_o do_v and_o short_o after_o certain_a of_o the_o commons_o be_v send_v to_o the_o lord_n to_o declare_v that_o they_o have_v in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o say_v thomas_n thorp_n choose_v for_o their_o speaker_n thomas_n charleton_n esquire_n walter_n clark_n a_o burgess_n of_o chippenham_n in_o the_o county_n 9_o of_o wilts_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o prison_n of_o the_o fleet_n for_o divers_a condemnation_n as_o well_o to_o the_o king_n as_o to_o other_o be_v discharge_v and_o set_v at_o liberty_n at_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o to_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n at_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o william_n hill_n a_o burgess_n 55._o of_o chippenham_n aforesaid_a be_v in_o execution_n in_o the_o kings-bench_n be_v deliver_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o the_o chancery_n save_v the_o plaintiff_n right_a to_o have_v execution_n after_o the_o parliament_n end_v it_o be_v enact_v by_o the_o universal_a vote_n and_o judgement_n 4._o as_o well_o of_o the_o commons_o as_o the_o lord_n that_o john_n atwil_n a_o burgess_n for_o exeter_n be_v condemn_v during_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o exchequer_n upon_o 8_o several_a information_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o john_n taylor_n of_o the_o same_o city_n shall_v have_v as_o many_o supersedeas_fw-la as_o he_o will_v until_o his_o return_v home_o king_n henry_n 8._o in_o the_o case_n of_o trewyniard_n a_o burgess_n 18._o of_o parliament_n imprison_v upon_o a_o outlawry_n after_o judgement_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v deliver_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o privilege_n upon_o a_o action_n bring_v against_o the_o executor_n and_o a_o demurrer_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o judge_n to_o be_v legal_a george_n ferrer_n gent._n servant_n of_o the_o king_n and_o a_o burgess_n 8._o of_o parliament_n be_v arrest_v in_o london_n as_o he_o be_v go_v to_o the_o parliament-house_n by_o a_o writ_n out_o of_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n in_o execution_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o one_o white_a for_o the_o sum_n of_o 200_o mark_n be_v the_o debt_n of_o one_o walden_n which_o arrest_v be_v signify_v to_o sir_n tho._n moyle_n knight_n speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o to_o the_o knight_n and_o burgess_n there_o a_o order_n be_v make_v that_o the_o sergeant_n of_o the_o mace_n attend_v the_o parliament_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o compter_n and_o demand_v the_o prisoner_n which_o the_o clerk_n and_o officer_n refuse_v from_o stout_a word_n they_o fall_v to_o blow_n whereof_o ensue_v a_o fray_n not_o without_o hurt_n so_o as_o the_o say_a sergeant_n be_v force_v to_o defend_v himself_o with_o his_o mace_n and_o have_v the_o crown_n thereof_o break_v off_o by_o bear_v off_o a_o stroke_n and_o his_o servant_n strike_v down_o which_o broil_n draw_v thither_o the_o 2_o sheriff_n of_o london_n who_o do_v not_o heed_n or_o value_v the_o sergeant_n complaint_n and_o misusage_n so_o much_o as_o they_o ought_v but_o take_v their_o officer_n part_n so_o as_o the_o sergeant_n return_v without_o the_o prisoner_n inform_v the_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o how_o rude_o they_o have_v entertain_v he_o who_o take_v the_o same_o in_o so_o ill_a part_n that_o they_o all_o together_o some_o of_o who_o be_v the_o king_n privy_a council_n as_o also_o of_o the_o king_n privy_a chamber_n resolve_v to_o sit_v no_o long_o without_o their_o burgess_n but_o leave_v their_o own_o house_n and_o go_v to_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n and_o declare_v by_o the_o mouth_n of_o their_o speaker_n before_o sir_n thomas_n audley_n knight_n then_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o all_o the_o lord_n &_o judge_n there_o assemble_v the_o whole_a matter_n such_o no_o estate_n they_o believe_v themselves_o to_o be_v who_o judge_v the_o contempt_n to_o be_v very_o great_a refer_v the_o punishment_n thereof_o to_o
thames_n arrest_v and_o carry_v prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o the_o wind_n and_o tide_n of_o fear_n and_o self-preservation_n do_v then_o so_o impetuous_o drive_v sir_n edward_n littleton_n the_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n who_o some_o year_n before_o when_o he_o be_v a_o young_a man_n make_v it_o a_o part_n of_o his_o praise_n or_o olympic_a game_n to_o prove_v by_o law_n that_o the_o king_n have_v no_o law_n to_o destrain_v man_n esse_fw-la milites_fw-la and_o sir_n john_n banckes_n knight_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n that_o they_o join_v with_o the_o then_o illegal_a concurrent_a vote_n of_o too_o many_o of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n that_o the_o militia_n which_o be_v the_o right_n and_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n and_o jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la gladii_fw-la and_o the_o totum_fw-la aggregatum_fw-la and_o support_v of_o the_o government_n be_v in_o the_o people_n when_o our_o learned_a bracton_n have_v true_o inform_v we_o that_o in_o rege_fw-la qui_fw-la recte_fw-la regit_fw-la necessaria_fw-la sunt_fw-la duo_fw-la arma_fw-la videlicet_fw-la &_o leges_fw-la quibus_fw-la utrumqne_fw-la bellorum_fw-la &_o pacis_fw-la recto_fw-la possit_fw-la gubernari_fw-la utrumque_fw-la enim_fw-la istorum_fw-la alterius_fw-la indiget_fw-la auxilio_fw-la quo_fw-la tam_fw-la res_fw-la militaris_fw-la possit_fw-la esse_fw-la in_o tuto_fw-la quam_fw-la ipsae_fw-la leges_fw-la usu_fw-la armorum_fw-la &_o praesidio_fw-la possent_fw-la esse_fw-la servatae_fw-la si_fw-la autem_fw-la arma_fw-la defecerint_fw-la contra_fw-la host_n rebel_n &_o inimicos_fw-la sic_fw-la erit_fw-la regnum_fw-la indefensum_fw-la si_fw-la proââio_n autem_fw-la leges_fw-la sic_fw-la exterminabitur_fw-la justitia_fw-la nec_fw-la erit_fw-la qui_fw-la justum_fw-la faciet_fw-la follow_v therein_o that_o opinion_n of_o justinian_n the_o emperor_n in_o his_o institutes_n and_o do_v declare_v not_o like_o man_n that_o have_v take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n before_o they_o be_v admit_v into_o that_o house_n that_o if_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o wherein_o the_o king_n or_o his_o command_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v except_v shall_v offer_v to_o arrest_v or_o detain_v the_o person_n of_o any_o member_n of_o that_o house_n without_o first_o acquaint_v their_o house_n or_o receive_v further_o order_n from_o that_o house_n that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o such_o member_n or_o any_o person_n to_o assist_v he_o and_o to_o stand_v upon_o he_o and_o their_o guard_n and_o defence_n and_o to_o make_v resistance_n according_a to_o the_o protestation_n take_v to_o defend_v the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n which_o be_v neither_o to_o commit_v or_o maintain_v treason_n or_o make_v that_o without_o the_o king_n authority_n to_o be_v treason_n that_o never_o be_v &_o their_o intolerable_a haughty_a privilege_n so_o incompatible_a and_o inconsistent_a with_o monarchy_n demand_v by_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n the_o 14_o day_n of_o december_n 1641._o can_v never_o be_v able_a to_o withstand_v the_o dint_n and_o force_n of_o the_o law_n and_o right_a reason_n if_o a_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la shall_v be_v bring_v against_o they_o whereupon_o the_o king_n the_o four_o day_n of_o january_n 1641._o come_v into_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o person_n no_o such_o company_n attend_v with_o pistol_n at_o the_o door_n as_o be_v untrue_o report_v and_o be_v sit_v in_o the_o speaker_n chair_n say_v he_o be_v sorry_a for_o the_o occasion_n of_o come_v unto_o they_o yesterday_o he_o have_v send_v a_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n to_o apprehend_v some_o that_o be_v accuse_v of_o high_a treason_n whereunto_o he_o expect_v obedience_n and_o not_o a_o message_n and_o that_o he_o must_v declare_v unto_o they_o that_o in_o case_n of_o high_a treason_n no_o person_n have_v a_o privilege_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v come_v to_o know_v if_o any_o of_o these_o person_n accuse_v be_v here_o for_o so_o long_o as_o those_o person_n accuse_v for_o no_o slight_a crime_n but_o for_o treason_n be_v there_o he_o can_v not_o expect_v that_o that_o house_n can_v be_v in_o the_o right_a way_n which_o he_o hearty_o wish_n and_o therefore_o he_o come_v to_o tell_v the_o house_n that_o he_o must_v have_v they_o wheresoever_o he_o can_v find_v they_o but_o since_o he_o see_v the_o bird_n be_v fly_v he_o do_v expect_v from_o they_o that_o they_o shall_v send_v they_o unto_o he_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o return_v thither_o but_o assure_v they_o in_o the_o word_n of_o a_o king_n he_o never_o do_v intend_v any_o force_n but_o shall_v proceed_v against_o they_o in_o a_o legal_a and_o fair_a way_n for_o he_o never_o mean_v any_o other_o which_o they_o may_v easy_o have_v do_v when_o they_o have_v his_o own_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n attend_v that_o honse_n for_o no_o other_o than_o such_o like_a purpose_n the_o next_o day_n be_v the_o 5_o day_n of_o january_n 1641._o notwithstanding_o that_o treason_n felony_n and_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v always_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o custom_n of_o their_o parliament_n exempt_a and_o never_o account_v to_o be_v within_o the_o circuit_n of_o any_o parliament_n privilege_n for_o otherwise_o parliament_n and_o great_a assembly_n well_o affect_v or_o ill_o affect_v will_v be_v dangerous_a unto_o king_n they_o declare_v the_o king_n come_v thither_o in_o person_n to_o be_v a_o high_a breach_n of_o the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o liberty_n and_o freedom_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o adjourn_v their_o sit_v to_o the_o guildhall_n in_o london_n which_o they_o shall_v not_o have_v do_v without_o the_o king_n order_n that_o a_o special_a committee_n of_o 24_o shall_v sit_v there_o also_o concern_v the_o irish_a affair_n of_o which_o number_n be_v sir_n ralph_n hopton_n that_o after_o get_v out_o of_o their_o wicked_a error_n and_o fight_v and_o win_v sundry_a glorious_a battle_n for_o the_o king_n against_o those_o parliament_n rebel_n and_o some_o few_o more_o of_o that_o their_o committee_n desert_v their_o party_n and_o the_o writ_n send_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o to_o the_o justice_n of_o his_o bench_n by_o mr._n pulton_n style_v a_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n may_v have_v sufficient_o inform_v 1._o they_o and_o all_o that_o be_v of_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o law_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n that_o in_o a_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n the_o prelate_n earl_n baron_n and_o commonalty_n of_o the_o realm_n have_v say_v that_o to_o the_o king_n it_o belong_v and_o his_o part_n be_v through_o his_o royal_a seignory_n straight_o to_o defend_v force_n of_o arm_n and_o all_o other_o force_n against_o his_o peace_n at_o all_o time_n which_o shall_v please_v he_o and_o to_o punish_v they_o which_o shall_v do_v contrary_a according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o usage_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o aid_v he_o as_o their_o sovereign_a lord_n at_o all_o time_n when_o need_n shall_v be_v and_o therefore_o command_v the_o justice_n to_o cause_v those_o thing_n to_o be_v read_v before_o they_o in_o the_o say_a bench_n and_o there_o enrol_v the_o before_o confederate_v national_a covenant_n betwixt_o england_n and_o scotland_n be_v by_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n for_o so_o they_o be_v please_v to_o call_v their_o no_o law_n confirm_v under_o a_o penalty_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v enjoy_v any_o office_n or_o place_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o engl._n and_o ireland_n that_o do_v not_o attest_n and_o swear_v it_o which_o the_o king_n prohibit_v by_o his_o proclamation_n send_v unto_o london_n the_o bringer_n whereof_o be_v hang_v the_o king_n certain_o inform_v of_o the_o traitorous_a practice_n and_o other_o misdeameanor_n of_o the_o lord_n kimbolton_n and_o his_o aforesaid_a associate_n do_v as_o private_o as_o possible_a with_o the_o prince_n elector_n palatine_n his_o nephew_n and_o no_o extraordinary_a attendance_n go_v in_o person_n to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o seize_v they_o because_o his_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n dare_v not_o adventure_v to_o do_v it_o who_o have_v notice_n of_o it_o by_o the_o countess_n of_o carlisle_n overhear_v his_o whisper_n to_o the_o queen_n and_o sudden_o send_v they_o notice_n thereof_o be_v sure_a to_o be_v absent_a wherein_o he_o be_v disappoint_v do_v afterward_o by_o his_o attorney_n general_n exhibit_v article_n of_o high_a treason_n and_o other_o misdemeanour_n against_o they_o 1._o that_o they_o have_v traitorous_o endeavour_v to_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o deprive_v the_o king_n of_o his_o legal_a power_n and_o place_n on_o subject_n a_o arbitrary_a and_o tyrannical_a power_n which_o short_o after_o prove_v woeful_o true_a and_o for_o many_o year_n after_o so_o continue_v 2._o that_o they_o have_v endeavour_v by_o many_o foul_a aspersion_n upon_o his_o majesty_n
be_v crowd_v into_o king_n john_n charter_n be_v never_o either_o grant_v or_o confirm_v by_o king_n henry_n iii_o edward_n i._n or_o any_o of_o our_o succeed_a king_n nor_o as_o 376._o sir_n henry_n spelman_n repeat_v the_o same_o omission_n say_v be_v therein_o that_o of_o pay_v the_o debt_n of_o the_o decease_a probable_o of_o those_o that_o die_v leave_v their_o heir_n in_o ward_n to_o the_o jew_n and_o other_o although_o matthew_n paris_n so_o much_o mistake_v as_o to_o affirm_v that_o those_o charter_n of_o king_n john_n and_o his_o son_n henry_n iii_o be_v paris_n in_o nullo_n dissimiles_fw-la which_o well-interpreted_n can_v signify_v no_o more_o than_o that_o king_n john_n in_o his_o great_a necessity_n and_o trouble_n press_v upon_o his_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la the_o great_a lord_n and_o other_o by_o tax_v they_o proportionable_o according_a to_o their_o knight_n fee_n they_o endeavour_v by_o those_o charter_n all_o that_o they_o can_v to_o restrain_v he_o from_o any_o such_o assessment_n which_o shall_v go_v further_o than_o a_o reasonable_a aid_n unless_o in_o the_o case_n there_o except_v and_o aim_v at_o no_o more_o then_o that_o a_o common-councel_n which_o be_v not_o then_o call_v a_o institutes_n parliament_n shall_v be_v summon_v not_o annual_o of_o all_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n earl_n and_o great_a baron_n and_o all_o the_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la be_v those_o that_o be_v most_o concern_v therein_o nor_o as_o our_o parliament_n now_o but_o only_o as_o to_o their_o aid_n and_o service_n as_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la be_v upon_o forty_o day_n notice_n to_o appear_v at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o place_n give_v in_o general_a by_o the_o king_n sheriff_n and_o bailiff_n &_o sic_fw-la factâ_fw-la submonitione_fw-la negotium_fw-la procedat_fw-la ad_fw-la diem_fw-la assignatam_fw-la secundum_fw-la 257._o consilium_fw-la eorum_fw-la qui_fw-la prae_fw-la sentes_fw-la fuerint_fw-la quamvis_fw-la non_fw-la omnes_fw-la submoniti_fw-la venerint_fw-la and_o can_v not_o be_v intend_v of_o our_o now_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n many_o year_n after_o first_o of_o all_o and_o never_o before_o introduce_v or_o constitute_v that_o praefiction_n of_o forty_o day_n probable_o first_o create_v that_o opinion_n which_o can_v never_o arrive_v unto_o any_o more_o then_o that_o every_o summons_n of_o such_o a_o council_n or_o meeting_n be_v to_o be_v upon_o so_o many_o day_n notice_n or_o warning_n which_o mr._n pryn_n upon_o a_o exact_a observation_n of_o succeed_a parliament_n have_v find_v to_o be_v otherwise_o institutes_n much_o of_o the_o boisterousness_n haughty_a and_o long_o after_o unquiet_a mind_n of_o some_o of_o those_o unruly_a baron_n be_v to_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o over-strained_n promise_n and_o obligation_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n before_o he_o be_v so_o to_o his_o norman_n and_o other_o nation_n that_o adventure_v with_o he_o upon_o a_o agreement_n and_o ordinance_n make_v in_o normandy_n before_o his_o put_n to_o sea_n which_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n upon_o charge_n and_o great_a allowance_n make_v unto_o he_o undertake_v to_o guard_n and_o long_o after_o by_o the_o command_n of_o king_n edward_n iii_o then_o war_a in_o france_n in_o the_o 20_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n be_v by_o sir_n barth_n burghersh_fw-mi and_o other_o send_v from_o thence_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o keeper_n or_o guardian_n of_o england_n and_o the_o whole_a estate_n declare_v in_o parliament_n as_o a_o matter_n of_o new_a discovery_n and_o design_n of_o the_o french_a happen_v in_o the_o traverse_n and_o success_n of_o those_o war_n which_o probable_o may_v make_v the_o posterity_n of_o some_o of_o they_o although_o the_o ancestor_n of_o most_o of_o they_o have_v be_v abundant_o recompense_v by_o large_a share_n of_o the_o conquest_n gift_n and_o honour_n grant_v by_o the_o conqueror_n to_o a_o more_o than_o competent_a satiety_n extend_v to_o the_o then_o low_a rank_n of_o his_o servant_n soldier_n or_o follower_n as_o that_o to_o de_fw-fr ferrariis_fw-la the_o head_n afterward_o and_o chief_a of_o a_o great_a estate_n and_o family_n in_o england_n than_o they_o have_v in_o normandy_n and_o may_v be_v the_o occasion_n of_o that_o over-lofty_a answer_n of_o john_n de_fw-fr warrennis_n earl_n of_o surrey_n in_o his_o answer_n to_o some_o of_o the_o justice_n in_o eyre_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n i._n when_o demand_v by_o what_o warrant_n he_o do_v hold_v some_o of_o his_o land_n and_o liberty_n he_o draw_v out_o a_o rusty_a sword_n which_o he_o do_v either_o wear_v or_o have_v bring_v with_o he_o for_o that_o purpose_n say_v by_o that_o which_o he_o help_v william_n the_o conqueror_n to_o subdue_v england_n so_o great_o to_o mistake_v themselves_o as_o to_o think_v which_o the_o lineage_n of_o the_o famous_a strongbow_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n and_o some_o eminent_a family_n of_o wales_n in_o the_o after-conquest_n of_o ireland_n never_o adventure_v to_o do_v that_o the_o ancestor_n of_o they_o and_o other_o that_o leave_v their_o lesser_a estate_n in_o nòrmandy_n to_o gain_v a_o great_a in_o england_n to_o be_v add_v thereunto_o have_v not_o come_v as_o subject_n to_o their_o duke_n and_o leige-lord_n but_o fellow-sharer_n and_o partner_n with_o he_o which_o they_o dare_v not_o ever_o after_o claim_v in_o his_o life-time_n or_o the_o life_n of_o any_o of_o his_o successor_n before_o in_o the_o great_a advantage_n they_o have_v of_o they_o or_o the_o many_o storm_n and_o tempest_n of_o state_n which_o befall_v they_o but_o may_v be_v well_o content_a as_o the_o word_n of_o the_o ordinance_n itself_o do_v express_v illustrate_v that_o they_o and_o their_o progeny_n shall_v acknowledge_v a_o sovereignty_n unto_o the_o conqueror_n their_o duke_n and_o king_n and_o yield_v a_o obedience_n unto_o he_o and_o his_o far-famed_a posterity_n as_o their_o first_o and_o continue_a benefactor_n and_o those_o their_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n free_o grant_v by_o those_o charter_n and_o not_o otherwise_o to_o be_v claim_v be_v so_o welcome_a and_o great_o to_o be_v esteem_v by_o the_o then_o subject_n of_o england_n 31._o as_o they_o return_v he_o their_o gratitude_n and_o thankfulness_n for_o they_o in_o a_o contribution_n of_o the_o fifteen_o part_n of_o all_o their_o movable_n with_o a_o attestation_n and_o testimony_n of_o the_o wise_a more_o noble_a and_o powerful_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n viz._n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n eleven_o other_o bishop_n nineteen_o abbot_n hubert_n de_fw-fr burgh_n chief-justice_n ten_o earl_n john_n constable_z of_o chester_n and_o twentyone_a baron_n man_n of_o may_v and_o great_a estate_n among_o which_o there_o be_v of_o the_o contend_v and_o opposite_a party_n robert_n fitz_n walter_n who_o have_v be_v general_n of_o the_o army_n raise_v and_o fight_v against_o his_o father_n the_o earl_n of_o warren_n hereford_n derby_z warwick_z chester_n and_o albemarl_n the_o baron_n of_o vipont_n and_o lisle_n william_n the_o brewere_n and_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o hertford_n who_o afterward_o fight_v against_o that_o king_n and_o help_v to_o take_v he_o prisoner_n that_o those_o charter_n be_v give_v and_o grant_v unto_o they_o and_o other_o his_o subject_n the_o freeman_n of_o his_o kingdom_n of_o his_o own_o free_a will_n and_o accord_n and_o as_o to_o that_o of_o be_v not_o 29._o condemn_v without_o answer_n or_o trial_n which_o in_o the_o infancy_n of_o the_o world_n be_v by_o the_o creator_n of_o all_o mankind_n recommend_v to_o its_o imitation_n as_o the_o most_o excellent_a rule_n and_o pattern_n of_o justice_n in_o the_o trial_n and_o sentence_n of_o adam_n and_o eve_n in_o paradise_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v enact_v or_o grant_v in_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n law_n or_o the_o charter_n or_o law_n of_o king_n henry_n i._o the_o people_n of_o england_n have_v no_o or_o little_a reason_n much_o to_o value_v or_o rely_v upon_o the_o aforesaid_a charter_n of_o king_n john_n gain_v indirect_o by_o force_n about_o two_o year_n after_o he_o as_o aforesaid_a constrain_a resignation_n of_o his_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o dominion_n of_o ireland_n to_o hold_v of_o the_o pope_n and_o church_n of_o rome_n by_o a_o yearly_a tribute_n be_v not_o much_o above_o thirty_o year_n before_o and_o not_o then_o go_v out_o of_o memory_n sect_n v._o of_o the_o continue_a unhappy_a jealousy_n trouble_n and_o discord_n betwixt_o the_o discontent_a and_o ambitious_a baron_n and_o king_n henry_n iii_o after_o the_o grant_n of_o his_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o charta_fw-la de_fw-la forestâ_fw-la almost_o two_o year_n after_o which_o the_o king_n in_o a_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n declare_v himself_o to_o be_v of_o full_a age_n and_o free_a to_o dispose_v of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n cancel_v and_o annul_v the_o charter_n of_o the_o forest_n as_o grant_v in_o his_o
correction_n or_o explicacation_n mad_a therein_o so_o as_o that_o meeting_n and_o re-referrence_n prove_v to_o be_v only_o a_o essay_n for_o a_o pacification_n for_o that_o haughty_a earl_n montfort_n hate_v the_o king_n and_o endeavour_v all_o he_o can_v his_o destruction_n so_o thwart_v all_o his_o action_n and_o domineer_v over_o he_o as_o the_o king_n tell_v he_o open_o that_o he_o fear_v he_o more_o than_o any_o thunder_n or_o tempest_n in_o the_o world_n be_v not_o please_v with_o what_o have_v be_v propose_v at_o that_o revisionary_a treaty_n for_o what_o concern_v his_o own_o particular_a interest_n and_o satisfaction_n will_v rather_o bleed_v and_o embroil_v the_o nation_n than_o acquiesce_v in_o those_o excellent_a law_n and_o liberty_n which_o the_o king_n have_v grant_v in_o his_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o charta_fw-la de_fw-fr foresta_n which_o like_o two_o jewel_n of_o inestimable_a price_n in_o her_o ear_n do_v help_v to_o bless_v secure_a and_o adorn_v our_o britannia_fw-la whilst_o she_o sit_v upon_o her_o promontory_n view_v and_o guard_v her_o british-sea_n and_o do_v therefore_o draw_v and_o entice_v as_o many_o as_o he_o can_v to_o go_v along_o with_o his_o envy_n malice_n ambition_n and_o design_n with_o which_o ordination_n sentence_n and_o award_n of_o the_o king_n of_o iii_o france_n against_o the_o baron_n many_o be_v notwithstanding_o so_o well_o satisfy_v with_o the_o king_n and_o so_o ill_a with_o simon_n montfort_n proud_a and_o insolent_a demeanour_n as_o they_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o the_o rebellious_a part_n of_o the_o baron_n and_o although_o some_o for_o a_o while_n stagger_v in_o their_o opinion_n and_o loyalty_n because_o though_o the_o king_n of_o france_n condemn_v the_o provision_n make_v at_o oxford_n yet_o he_o allow_v king_n john_n charter_n whereby_o he_o leave_v as_o they_o pretend_v the_o matter_n as_o he_o find_v it_o for_o that_o these_o provision_n as_o those_o baron_n allege_v be_v ground_v upon_o that_o charter_n but_o a_o better_a consideration_n make_v many_o to_o dispense_v with_o their_o ill-taken_a oath_n and_o return_v to_o their_o loyalty_n as_o henry_n son_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n roger_n de_fw-fr clifford_n roger_n de_fw-fr leybourne_n hamo_fw-la l'estrange_n and_o other_o and_o it_o be_v worthy_a a_o more_o than_o ordinary_a remark_n that_o that_o king_n of_o france_n and_o his_o council_n upon_o view_n and_o hear_n of_o so_o many_o controversy_n and_o tronsaction_n betwixt_o our_o king_n henry_n iii_o and_o his_o rebellious_a baron_n can_v not_o be_v stranger_n to_o the_o former_a and_o latter_a attempt_n ill-doing_n and_o design_n of_o that_o party_n of_o the_o english_a baronage_n do_v so_o little_o approve_v thereof_o and_o of_o their_o parliamentary_a insolence_n and_o oxford_n provision_n as_o his_o grandchild_n or_o successor_n 24_o philip_n le_fw-fr bel_n king_n of_o france_n who_o reign_v in_o the_o time_n of_o our_o edward_n i._o do_v within_o less_o than_o forty_o year_n after_o pour_v oster_n say_v l'oyseau_fw-fr a_o very_a learned_a french_a author_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr suitte_v le_fw-fr parliament_n qui_fw-la lors_fw-fr estoit_fw-fr le_fw-fr conseil_fw-fr ordinaire_fw-fr des_fw-fr roys_n voir_fw-fr leur_fw-fr faisoit_fw-fr testae_fw-la bien_fw-fr sauvent_fw-fr &_o luy_fw-fr oster_fw-la doucement_fw-fr la_fw-fr cognossance_fw-fr des_fw-fr affair_n d'estat_fw-la to_o the_o no_o great_a happiness_n as_o it_o afterward_o prove_v of_o the_o french_a nation_n erigea_fw-la un_fw-fr cour_fw-fr ordinaire_fw-fr &_o le_fw-fr rendit_fw-la sedentaire_n a_o paris_n dont_fw-fr encore_fw-fr il_fw-fr a_fw-fr retenu_fw-fr ce_fw-fr testae_fw-la de_fw-fr son_fw-fr ancienne_fw-fr institution_n qu'il_fw-fr verify_v &_o homologue_n les_fw-fr edict_n du_fw-fr roy._n and_o now_o the_o door_n of_o janus_n temple_n fly_v quite_o open_a the_o prince_n with_o lewellin_n prince_n of_o wales_n mortimer_n and_o other_o invade_v and_o enter_v upon_o the_o land_n of_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o some_o of_o the_o opposite_a nobility_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n be_v as_o busy_v on_o the_o other_o side_n in_o seizing_z gloucester_z and_o worcester_z whereupon_o the_o king_n doubt_v montfort_n approach_n to_o london_n 179._o be_v not_o yet_o ready_a for_o he_o work_v so_o as_o a_o mediation_n of_o peace_n be_v assay_v upon_o condition_n that_o all_o the_o castle_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o baron_n the_o provision_n of_o oxford_n inviolable_o observe_v all_o stranger_n by_o a_o certain_a time_n shall_v avoid_v the_o kingdom_n except_o such_o as_o by_o a_o general_a consent_n shall_v be_v hold_v faithful_a and_o profitable_a for_o the_o same_o here_o say_v the_o historian_n be_v a_o little_a pause_n which_o seem_v but_o a_o breathe_n in_o order_n unto_o a_o great_a rage_n the_o prince_n fortify_v victual_n and_o garrison_n windsor_n castle_n and_o the_o king_n to_o get_v time_n summon_v a_o parliament_n at_o london_n where_o he_o win_v many_o lord_n to_o his_o party_n and_o with_o they_o richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n his_o brother_n king_n of_o almain_n henry_n his_o son_n william_n valence_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o brethren_n march_n to_o oxford_n whither_o divers_a lord_n of_o scotland_n repair_v unto_o he_o as_o john_n comyn_n john_n balliol_n lord_n of_o galloway_n robert_n bruce_n and_o other_o with_o many_o english_a baron_n clifford_n percy_n basset_z etc._n etc._n from_o thence_o with_o all_o his_o force_n go_v to_o northampton_n take_v prisoner_n young_a simon_n montfort_n with_o fourteen_o other_o principal_a man_n thence_o to_o nottingham_n spoil_v the_o possession_n appertain_v to_o the_o baron_n in_o those_o part_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n draw_v towards_o london_n to_o recover_v and_o make_v good_a that_o part_n of_o his_o great_a importance_n and_o seek_v to_o secure_a kent_n and_o the_o port_n which_o hasten_v the_o king_n to_o stop_v his_o proceed_n and_o to_o succour_v the_o castle_n of_o rochester_n which_o he_o besiege_v whereby_o success_n and_o authority_n grow_v strong_a on_o the_o king_n side_n the_o 180._o earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o gloucester_n in_o behalf_n of_o themselves_o and_o their_o party_n write_v unto_o the_o king_n humble_o protest_v their_o loyalty_n allege_v that_o they_o oppose_v only_o against_o such_o as_o be_v enemy_n to_o he_o and_o the_o kingdom_n and_o have_v belie_v they_o unto_o which_o the_o king_n return_v answer_v that_o themselves_o be_v the_o perturber_n of_o he_o and_o his_o state_n enemy_n to_o his_o person_n and_o seek_v his_o and_o the_o kingdom_n destruction_n and_o therefore_o defy_v they_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n send_v likewise_o their_o letter_n of_o defiance_n unto_o they_o who_o doubt_v the_o hazard_n of_o a_o battle_n send_v the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o worcester_n their_o former_a encourager_n unto_o the_o king_n with_o a_o offer_n of_o 30000_o mark_n for_o damage_n do_v in_o those_o war_n so_o as_o the_o provision_n of_o oxford_n may_v be_v observe_v which_o not_o be_v condescend_v unto_o or_o think_v fit_a to_o be_v allow_v montfort_n with_o his_o partner_n see_v no_o other_o mean_n but_o to_o put_v all_o to_o the_o hazard_n of_o a_o battle_n make_v himself_o more_o ready_a than_o be_v expect_v place_v on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n near_o lewis_n where_o the_o battle_n be_v to_o be_v fight_v certain_a ensign_n without_o man_n which_o seem_v afar_o off_o to_o be_v squadron_n ready_a to_o second_v his_o man_n who_o he_o cause_v all_o to_o wear_v white_a cross_n both_o for_o their_o own_o notice_n and_o signification_n of_o the_o candour_n and_o innocency_n of_o his_o cause_n which_o he_o desire_v to_o have_v believe_v to_o be_v only_o for_o justice_n and_o as_o rebel_n first_o assault_v their_o king_n unexpected_o begin_v to_o charge_v his_o force_n who_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n the_o first_o whereof_o be_v command_v by_o prince_n edward_n the_o king_n son_n william_n de_fw-fr valence_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n and_o john_n warren_n earl_n of_o surrey_n and_o sussex_n the_o second_o by_o the_o king_n of_o almain_n and_o his_o son_n henry_n and_o the_o three_o by_o the_o king_n himself_o the_o force_n of_o the_o baron_n range_v in_o four_o part_n whereof_o the_o first_o be_v lead_v by_o henry_n de_fw-fr montfort_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o hereford_n the_o second_o by_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o hertford_n john_n fitz-john_n and_o william_n of_o mount-chency_a the_o three_o by_o the_o londoner_n and_o richard_n segrave_n and_o the_o four_o by_o simon_n de_fw-fr montfort_n earl_n of_o leicester_n himself_o and_o thomas_n de_fw-fr pelvesion_n 470._o and_o both_o side_n fight_v with_o as_o great_a manhood_n as_o fury_n the_o prince_n and_o his_o battalion_n cum_fw-la tanto_fw-la impetu_fw-la in_o host_n irruil_a so_o beat_v and_o rout_v those_o that_o stand_v against_o he_o as_o he_o make_v they_o give_v back_o many_o
in_o their_o mind_n and_o estate_n discontent_n of_o the_o vanquish_a nobility_n absence_n and_o fear_a insurrection_n of_o that_o and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o baronage_n and_o people_n that_o be_v not_o in_o the_o battle_n on_o either_o side_n and_o the_o decov_n cunning_o insert_v in_o their_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o a_o kind_n of_o parliament_n of_o their_o own_o frame_n that_o pax_fw-la reformata_fw-la fuit_fw-la betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o baron_n benedictus_fw-la sit_fw-la deus_fw-la entice_v many_o that_o either_o fear_n or_o flattery_n persuade_v to_o be_v on_o the_o strong_a and_o prevail_a side_n to_o make_v their_o peace_n with_o they_o and_o either_o to_o join_v with_o they_o or_o stand_v aloof_o off_o and_o enjoy_v as_o well_o as_o they_o can_v their_o large_a possession_n and_o estate_n which_o in_o those_o time_n can_v draw_v many_o tenant_n and_o follower_n after_o they_o and_o be_v jealous_a of_o the_o affection_n power_n and_o strength_n of_o john_n balliol_n and_o peter_n de_fw-fr brus_n with_o certain_a other_o lord_n of_o scotland_n robert_n de_fw-fr nevil_n and_o some_o of_o the_o northern_a english_a baron_n a_o writ_n in_o the_o king_n name_n be_v also_o the_o 24_o the_o day_n of_o that_o december_n send_v unto_o they_o to_o come_v to_o london_n but_o without_o any_o certain_a day_n or_o mention_v that_o they_o be_v there_o to_o treat_v cum_fw-la praelatis_fw-la comitibus_fw-la or_o cum_fw-la coeteris_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la de_fw-la arduis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la regni_fw-la and_o not_o mix_v with_o other_o affair_n as_o the_o former_a or_o after_o form_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n or_o those_o great_a council_n be_v accustom_v to_o be_v with_o a_o more_o than_o ordinary_a safe_a conduct_n for_o their_o person_n and_o security_n in_o the_o interim_n for_o their_o land_n and_o estate_n in_o the_o form_n follow_v viz._n rex_fw-la johanni_n de_fw-fr bailol_n 26._o petro_n de_fw-fr brus_n roberto_n de_fw-fr nevil_n eustachio_n de_fw-fr bailol_n steph._n the_o menill_n gilberto_n haunsard_n rad_n '_o filio_fw-la ranulphi_n ad_fw-la '_o de_fw-fr gensenr_n '_o roberto_n the_o stotevil_n de_fw-fr atton_n '_o &_o sociis_fw-la suis_fw-la partium_fw-la borealium_fw-la salutem_fw-la cum_fw-la karissimus_fw-la filius_fw-la edwardus_fw-la primogenitus_fw-la noster_fw-la pro_fw-la pace_n in_fw-la regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la assecurandâ_fw-la obses_fw-la deputatus_fw-la extitisset_fw-la &_o jam_fw-la sedatâ_fw-la benedictus_n deus_fw-la turbatione_fw-la praedictâ_fw-la super_fw-la liberatione_n ejusdem_fw-la salubritèr_fw-la providendâ_fw-la &_o plena_fw-la securitate_fw-la tranquillitatis_fw-la &_o pacis_fw-la ad_fw-la honorem_fw-la dei_fw-la &_o utilitatem_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la firmandâ_fw-la finalitèr_fw-la &_o complenda_fw-la per_fw-la quod_fw-la vobiscum_fw-la volumus_fw-la habere_fw-la tractatum_fw-la super_fw-la praemissis_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la nostris_fw-la arduissimis_fw-la &_o plury_n vobis_fw-la mandaverimus_fw-la quòd_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la veniretis_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la super_fw-la specialibus_fw-la negotiis_fw-la nostris_fw-la colloquium_fw-la habituri_fw-la quod_fw-la hucusque_fw-la facere_fw-la distulistis_fw-la de_fw-la quo_fw-la miramur_fw-la &_o quam_fw-la plurimùm_fw-la movemur_fw-la vobis_fw-la iteratò_fw-la mandamus_fw-la firmitèr_fw-la injungentes_fw-la quòd_fw-la omnibus_fw-la negotiis_fw-la praetermissis_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la london_n sine_fw-la omni_fw-la dilatione_fw-la veniatis_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la super_fw-la praemissis_fw-la locuturi_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la sicut_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o honorem_fw-la nostrum_fw-la &_o vestrum_fw-la diligitis_fw-la nullo_n modo_fw-la omittatis_fw-la &_o ut_fw-la securius_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la venire_fw-la possitis_fw-la mittemus_fw-la dilectum_fw-la &_o fidelem_fw-la nostrum_fw-la johannem_fw-la de_fw-la burgo_n seniorem_fw-la ad_fw-la conducendum_fw-la vos_fw-la salvo_fw-la &_o securè_fw-la sicut_fw-la in_o literis_fw-la nostris_fw-la patentibus_fw-la quas_fw-la idem_fw-la johannes_n super_fw-la hoc_fw-la habet_fw-la plenius_fw-la continâtur_fw-la mandavimus_fw-la etiam_fw-la dilectis_fw-la &_o fidelibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la johanni_n de_fw-fr vescy_n henrico_n de_fw-fr hastinge_n joh_n '_o the_o eynill_n adi_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la mercato_n &_o aliis_fw-la fidelibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la cum_fw-la eye_n in_o partibus_fw-la illis_fw-la existentibus_fw-la quòd_fw-la à _fw-la gravaminibus_fw-la molestiis_fw-la dampnis_fw-la seu_fw-la injuriis_fw-la vobis_fw-la aut_fw-la hominibus_fw-la vest_n be_v si_fw-la ad_fw-la nes_fw-la veneritis_fw-la inferendis_fw-la penitùs_fw-la desistant_fw-la in_o cujus_fw-la etc._n etc._n testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la wode_a '_o vicesimo_fw-la quarto_fw-la die_fw-la decembris_fw-la and_o the_o 26_o the_o day_n dorso_fw-la of_o that_o december_n simon_n montfort_n and_o his_o confederate_n want_v the_o council_n and_o assistance_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n and_o not_o know_v what_o to_o do_v either_o with_o the_o old_a lion_n or_o the_o young_a direct_v a_o writ_n unto_o he_o in_o the_o king_n name_n in_o these_o word_n viz._n rex_fw-la episcopo_fw-la norwicen_n '_o cum_fw-la post_fw-la gravia_fw-la turbationum_fw-la discrimina_fw-la dudum_fw-la habita_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la karissimus_fw-la filius_fw-la edwardus_fw-la primògenitus_fw-la noster_fw-la pro_fw-la pace_n in_fw-la regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la assecuranda_fw-la &_o firmanda_fw-la obses_fw-la traditus_fw-la extitisset_fw-la &_o jam_fw-la sedatâ_fw-la benedictus_n deus_fw-la turbatione_fw-la praedictâ_fw-la super_fw-la deliberatione_n ejusdem_fw-la salubritèr_fw-la providenda_fw-la &_o plena_fw-la securitate_fw-la tranquillitatis_fw-la &_o pacis_fw-la ad_fw-la honorem_fw-la dei_fw-la &_o utilitatem_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la firmanda_fw-la &_o totalitèr_fw-la complenda_fw-la ac_fw-la super_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la aliis_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la negotiis_fw-la quae_fw-la sine_fw-la consilio_fw-la vestro_fw-la &_o aliorum_fw-la fidelium_fw-la &_o magnatum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la nolumus_fw-la expediri_fw-la cum_fw-la eisdem_fw-la tractatum_fw-la habere_fw-la nos_fw-la oporteat_fw-la vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la rogantes_fw-la in_o fide_fw-la &_o dilectione_n quibus_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenemint_fw-la quòd_fw-la omni_fw-la occasione_n postpositâ_fw-la &_o negotiis_fw-la aliis_fw-la praetermissis_fw-la sitis_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la london_n in_o octabis_n sancti_fw-la hillarii_n proximè_fw-la futuris_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la praedictis_fw-la fidelibus_fw-la &_o magnatibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la quos_fw-la ibâdem_fw-la vocari_fw-la fecimus_fw-la super_fw-la praemissis_fw-la tractaturi_fw-la &_o concilium_fw-la vestrum_fw-la impensuri_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la sicut_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o honorem_fw-la nostrum_fw-la &_o vestrum_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la ad_fw-la communem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la tranquillitatem_fw-la diligitis_fw-la nullatenùs_fw-la omittatis_fw-la testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la will_v '_o vicesimo_fw-la sexto_fw-la die_fw-la decembris_fw-la and_o believe_v it_o to_o 242._o conduce_v much_o unto_o their_o naughty_a purpose_n to_o have_v the_o cinque-port_n who_o be_v by_o their_o tenor_n oblige_v to_o furnish_v out_o yearly_a a_o certain_a number_n of_o ship_n for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o sea_n appertain_v thereunto_o to_o be_v so_o much_o at_o their_o devotion_n and_o command_n as_o to_o hinder_v any_o aid_n which_o may_v come_v from_o any_o of_o the_o king_n subject_n and_o dominion_n in_o france_n for_o the_o rescue_n of_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n out_o of_o their_o imprisonment_n and_o captivity_n from_o which_o they_o never_o intend_v to_o release_v they_o until_o they_o have_v despoil_v he_o of_o all_o or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o regality_n the_o writ_n follow_v be_v the_o 20_o the_o day_n of_o the_o then_o next_o follow_v month_n of_o january_n direct_v unto_o the_o baron_n and_o bailiff_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n to_o do_v that_o which_o they_o never_o do_v before_o as_o follow_v etc._n etc._n rex_fw-la baronibus_fw-la &_o ballivis_n portus_fw-la svi_fw-la de_fw-la sandwico_fw-la salutem_fw-la cum_fw-la praelati_fw-la &_o nobiles_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la tà m_fw-la pro_fw-la negotio_fw-la liberationis_fw-la edwardi_fw-la primogeniti_fw-la nostri_fw-la quam_fw-la prò_fw-la aliis_fw-la communitatem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la tangentibus_fw-la ad_fw-la instans_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la quod_fw-la erit_fw-la london_n in_o octabis_n sancti_fw-la hillarii_n convocari_fw-la fecimus_fw-la ubi_fw-la vestrâ_fw-la sicut_fw-la &_o aliorum_fw-la fidelium_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la praesentiâ_fw-la plurimùm_fw-la indigemus_fw-la vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la in_o side_n &_o dilectione_n quibus_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenemini_fw-la firmitèr_fw-la injungentes_fw-la quòd_fw-la omnibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la praetermissis_fw-la mittatis_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la ibidem_fw-la quatuor_fw-la de_fw-la legalioribus_fw-la &_o discretioribus_fw-la portus_n vestri_fw-la &_o quòd_fw-la sint_fw-la ibidem_fw-la in_o octabis_n praedictis_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la praelatis_fw-la &_o magnatibus_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la tractaturi_fw-la &_o super_fw-la praemissis_fw-la concilium_fw-la impensuri_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la sicut_fw-la honorem_fw-la nostrum_fw-la &_o vestrum_fw-la &_o communem_fw-la utilitatem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la diligitis_fw-la nullatenùs_fw-la omittatis_fw-la testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la westm_n '_o vicesimo_fw-la die_fw-la januarii_n similiter_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la singulis_fw-la portubus_fw-la being_n within_o the_o very_a octavy_n of_o st._n hillary_n the_o first_o day_n of_o february_n in_o the_o year_n and_o time_n of_o the_o king_n imprisonment_n as_o aforesaid_a some_o discord_n and_o disturbance_n continue_v in_o the_o university_n of_o cambridge_n among_o the_o 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those_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n to_o be_v make_v howbeit_o most_o certain_a it_o be_v say_v sir_n william_n dugdale_n that_o those_o writ_n of_o election_n make_v in_o the_o name_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o to_o send_v knight_n and_o burgess_n to_o the_o parliament_n be_v by_o a_o force_n put_v upon_o his_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n as_o much_o as_o upon_o himself_o when_o they_o have_v he_o as_o a_o prisoner_n of_o war_n in_o their_o custody_n and_o keep_v he_o so_o as_o our_o chronicle_n historian_n and_o annal_n margin_n have_v record_v it_o for_o a_o year_n and_o a_o quarter_n carry_v he_o about_o with_o they_o to_o countenance_v their_o rebellious_a action_n for_o the_o battle_n of_o lewis_n wherein_o he_o be_v make_v a_o prisoner_n be_v upon_o the_o 14_o of_o may_n in_o the_o 48th_o and_o that_o of_o evesham_n which_o release_v he_o the_o four_o day_n of_o august_n in_o the_o 49th_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o there_o be_v no_o testimony_n 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there_o be_v not_o one_o syllable_n in_o any_o of_o our_o ancient_a historian_n concern_v knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n present_a in_o that_o council_n as_o say_v the_o learned_a sir_n henry_n spelman_n in_o these_o word_n viz._n rex_fw-la perindè_fw-la qui_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la dominus_fw-la est_fw-la supremus_fw-la regnumque_fw-la universum_fw-la tà m_fw-la in_o personis_fw-la baronum_fw-la suorum_fw-la quam_fw-la è_fw-la subditorum_fw-la ligeancia_fw-la ex_fw-la jure_fw-la coronae_fw-la suae_fw-la subjectum_fw-la parliament_n habet_fw-la concilio_n &_o assensu_fw-la baronum_fw-la suorum_fw-la leges_fw-la olim_fw-la imposuit_fw-la universo_fw-it regno_fw-la &_o consentire_fw-la inferior_a cuique_fw-la visus_fw-la est_fw-la in_o persona_fw-la domini_fw-la svi_fw-la capitalis_fw-la prout_fw-la bodiè_fw-la per_fw-la procuratores_fw-la comitatûs_fw-la vel_fw-la burgi_n quos_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la knight_n and_o burgess_n appellamus_fw-la habes_fw-la morem_fw-la veteram_fw-la quem_fw-la mutâsse_fw-la ferunt_fw-la henricum_fw-la primum_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la sextodecimo_fw-la plebe_fw-la ad_fw-la concilium_fw-la sarisberiense_n tunc_fw-la accitâ_fw-la haec_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la opinio_fw-la quam_fw-la typis_fw-la primus_fw-la sparsit_fw-la polydorus_n virgilius_n acceptam_fw-la subsequentes_fw-la chronâgraphi_fw-la nos_fw-la ad_fw-la authores_fw-la illius_fw-la seculi_fw-la provocamus_fw-la and_o refute_v that_o opinion_n neubrigensis_n by_o neubrigensis_n who_o live_v about_o that_o time_n and_o relate_v the_o purpose_n of_o that_o great_a council_n in_o these_o word_n facto_fw-la concilio_fw-la eidem_fw-la filiae_fw-la suae_fw-la susceptis_fw-la vel_fw-la suscipiendis_fw-la ex_fw-la eye_n nepotibus_fw-la ab_fw-la episcopis_fw-la comitibus_fw-la barombus_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la qui_fw-la alicujus_fw-la videbantur_fw-la esse_fw-la momenti_fw-la and_o likewise_o by_o florentius_n wigorniensis_n eadmerus_n and_o huntingdon_n further_a say_v ludunt_fw-la qui_fw-la parliamenta_fw-la nostra_fw-la in_o his_o quaerunt_fw-la sine_fw-la ut_fw-la sodes_fw-la dicam_fw-la collegisse_fw-la mecentenas_fw-la reor_fw-la conciliorum_fw-la coitiones_fw-la tenoresque_fw-la ipsos_fw-la plurimorum_fw-la ab_fw-la ingressu_fw-la gulielmi_n 1_o mi_fw-mi ad_fw-la excessum_fw-la henrici_fw-la 3_o i_o existentium_fw-la nec_fw-la in_o tanta_fw-la multitudine_fw-la de_fw-la plebe_fw-la uspiam_fw-la reperisse_fw-la aliquid_fw-la ni_fw-fr in_o his_o delituer_n it_o seniores_fw-la sapientes_fw-la populi_fw-la which_o he_o conceive_v to_o be_v only_a aldermanni_n sapientes_fw-la or_o barones_n &_o magnates_fw-la regni_fw-la not_o the_o commons_o and_o it_o have_v be_v well_o observe_v by_o the_o learned_a author_n of_o the_o notae_fw-la &_o adversaria_fw-la in_o historiam_fw-la mathaei_n parisiensis_fw-la that_o in_o the_o ancient_a synod_n before_o the_o subdue_a of_o england_n by_o william_n duke_n of_o normandy_n conficiebantur_fw-la chartae_fw-la donationum_fw-la publicae_fw-la &_o de_fw-la gravaminibus_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la brevitèr_fw-la inter_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o magnates_fw-la episcopos_fw-la &_o abbates_n consultabatur_fw-la id_fw-la enim_fw-la tunc_fw-la dierum_fw-la erat_fw-la synodus_fw-la quod_fw-la nunc_fw-la ferè_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la nisi_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la rogabantur_fw-la leges_fw-la per_fw-la plebiscita_fw-la nec_fw-la sanciebantur_fw-la canon_n per_fw-la suffragia_fw-la minoris_fw-la cleri_fw-la and_o be_v as_o novel_a and_o new_a as_o it_o be_v unexpected_a no_o such_o writ_n have_v ever_o before_o be_v frame_v or_o make_v use_n of_o to_o such_o or_o any_o the_o like_a purpose_n and_o mr._n selden_n likewise_o say_v that_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n mention_v or_o direct_v by_o those_o compel_v then_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o come_v to_o that_o pretend_a parliament_n be_v only_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n gloucester_n oxford_n derby_z norfolk_z roger_n de_fw-fr sancto_n johannis_n hugh_n le_fw-fr despencer_n justiciar_a '_o angliae_fw-la nicholas_n de_fw-fr segrave_n john_n de_fw-fr vescy_n robert_n basset_n g._n de_fw-fr lucy_n and_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr gaunt_n of_o which_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n gloucester_n norfolk_z oxford_n and_o derby_z be_v notorious_o know_v to_o have_v be_v in_o open_a arm_n and_o hostility_n against_o the_o king_n the_o whole_a number_n of_o the_o temporal_a lord_n therein_o name_v not_o amount_v unto_o more_o than_o twentythree_a with_o a_o blank_a leave_v for_o the_o name_n of_o other_o earl_n and_o baron_n which_o have_v not_o be_v yet_o insert_v or_o fill_v up_o and_o all_o the_o other_o which_o be_v in_o that_o constrain_a writ_n of_o summons_n particular_o and_o express_o name_v be_v no_o other_o than_o h._n de_fw-fr le_fw-fr spencer_n justicar_n '_o angliae_fw-la john_n fitz-john_n nicholas_n de_fw-fr segrave_n john_n de_fw-fr vescy_n ralph_n basset_n de_fw-fr drayton_n henry_n de_fw-fr hastings_n geoffrey_n de_fw-fr lucy_n robert_n de_fw-fr roos_n adam_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la mercato_n walter_n de_fw-fr colvill_n and_o robert_n basset_n de_fw-fr sapcott_n which_o together_o with_o the_o then_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o worcester_z simon_n de_fw-fr montfort_n earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o steward_n of_o england_n h._n de_fw-fr boun_fw-fr juvenis_fw-la peter_n de_fw-fr monteforti_fw-la &_o s._n de_fw-fr monteforti_fw-la juvenes_fw-la baldwin_n wake_v william_n le_fw-fr blond_n william_n marescallus_fw-la ralph_n de_fw-fr grace_n william_n bardolff_n richard_n de_fw-fr tany_n or_o tony_n and_o robert_n de_fw-fr veteri_fw-la ponte_n make_v up_o the_o number_n of_o the_o opposite_a party_n to_o that_o king_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a reference_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o mr._n selden_n 719._o have_v observe_v that_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o ancient_a parliament-writ_n for_o the_o snmmon_n of_o the_o baronage_n sometime_o so_o vary_v that_o some_o eminent_a occasion_n of_o the_o 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nerve_n sinew_n and_o ligament_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o head_n of_o our_o body_n politic_a and_o in_o the_o do_v thereof_o also_o may_v have_v bereave_v the_o nation_n of_o the_o ancient_a and_o honourable_a assistance_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n in_o parliament_n which_o of_o ancient_n and_o long_a time_n immemoriall_n have_v be_v as_o they_o shall_v &_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o firm_a &_o strong_a pillar_n &_o support_n of_o our_o monarchick_a government_n have_v not_o the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n and_o strafford_n magnanimous_o as_o a_o prologue_n to_o its_o restauration_n come_v to_o the_o house_n then_o call_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n wherein_o that_o great_a monk_n that_o unus_n homo_fw-la nobis_fw-la qui_fw-la cunctando_fw-la restituit_fw-la rem_fw-la be_v then_o admit_v a_o member_n guard_v with_o his_o own_o so_o wary_o conduct_v army_n out_o of_o scotland_n before_o his_o majesty_n happy_a restauration_n and_o the_o way_n have_v be_v prepare_v for_o 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parliament_n that_o nothing_o therein_o contain_v shall_v be_v extend_v or_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o right_n and_o privilege_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o peer_n in_o parliament_n or_o any_o that_o hold_v by_o grand_a serjeanty_n etc._n etc._n and_o have_v by_o their_o good_a will_n leave_v as_o few_o spear_n or_o sword_n as_o they_o can_v in_o our_o israel_n to_o help_v to_o protect_v or_o defend_v it_o can_v notwithstanding_o ready_o find_v the_o way_n to_o that_o ingrateful_a river_n lethe_n and_o sin_n of_o unthankfullness_n which_o god_n and_o all_o good_a man_n do_v not_o only_o abhor_v but_o the_o most_o fierce_a and_o savage_a beast_n of_o the_o field_n and_o fowl_n of_o the_o air_n do_v detest_v and_o can_v not_o be_v full_o satisfy_v until_o they_o can_v add_v unto_o the_o king_n evil_a bargain_n the_o take_v away_o of_o the_o royal_a pourveyance_n which_o amount_v unto_o no_o smaller_n a_o damage_n unto_o he_o then_o ninety_o or_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la ann._n it_o be_v in_o the_o 35th_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n estimate_v in_o the_o save_v of_o the_o household_n expense_n 25000_o l._n per_fw-la ann._n communibus_fw-la annis_n in_o the_o 3._o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n james_n 40000_o l._n per_fw-la ann._n and_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o martyr_n at_o the_o most_o not_o above_o 50000_o l._n per_fw-la ann._n communibus_fw-la annis_n but_o whether_o more_a or_o less_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o receipt_n or_o yearly_o income_n of_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o daily_o cease_v pretend_v recompense_n by_o the_o excise_n arise_v unto_o no_o more_o than_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o pound_n deduct_v the_o no_o little_a charge_n in_o the_o collection_n thereof_o and_o in_o take_v away_o of_o that_o 50_o l._n per_fw-la ann._n for_o the_o royal_a pourveyance_n bring_v upon_o the_o king_n no_o less_o a_o damage_n then_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la ann._n and_o can_v by_o the_o most_o foolish_a of_o the_o people_n lunatic_n out_o of_o their_o intervall_n idiot_n very_o small_a infant_n and_o child_n only_o except_v be_v with_o any_o manner_n of_o colour_n or_o shadow_n of_o reason_n believe_v to_o be_v any_o thing_n near_o a_o compensation_n single_o for_o the_o pourveyance_n and_o a_o great_a deal_n less_o for_o that_o inestimable_a jewel_n of_o the_o crown_n the_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n the_o late_a a_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o support_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n and_o the_o former_a of_o the_o crown_n for_o that_o the_o power_n may_v and_o majesty_n that_o reside_v therein_o be_v unvaluable_a and_o not_o to_o be_v balance_v by_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o as_o much_o the_o pourveyance_n be_v in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n james_n hold_v to_o be_v such_o a_o inseparable_a adjunct_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o imperial_a dignity_n and_o some_o few_o year_n after_o 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bona_fw-la regni_fw-la conjuncta_fw-la incorporate_a 9_o seu_fw-la coronae_fw-la unita_fw-la quae_fw-la princeps_fw-la alienare_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la the_o right_n and_o empire_n of_o majesty_n and_o the_o good_n and_o part_n of_o the_o crown_n so_o incorporate_v and_o annex_v unto_o it_o as_o the_o prince_n can_v alien_n which_o for_o the_o subject_n to_o attempt_v will_v not_o be_v much_o different_a from_o a_o endeavour_n to_o restrain_v a_o prince_n by_o law_n against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n &_o bonos_fw-es more_o be_v which_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o learned_a bacon_n the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n hobart_n and_o judge_n hutton_n will_v be_v void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_v for_o the_o present_n and_o good_a will_n of_o inferior_n to_o their_o superior_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a and_o noble_a custom_n which_o mankind_n have_v ever_o practise_v and_o begin_v so_o with_o the_o beginning_n and_o youth_n of_o the_o world_n as_o we_o find_v the_o patriarch_n jacob_n send_v his_o son_n to_o his_o then_o unknown_a son_n joseph_n beside_o the_o money_n which_o he_o give_v they_o to_o buy_v corn_n a_o present_a of_o the_o best_a fruit_n of_o the_o country_n a_o little_a balm_n a_o little_a honey_n spice_n myrrh_n nut_n and_o almond_n the_o persian_n in_o their_o king_n progress_n do_v munera_fw-la offer_v ãâã_d neque_fw-la vilia_fw-la neque_fw-la exilia_fw-la neque_fw-la nimis_fw-la pretiosa_fw-la nec_fw-la magnifica_fw-la bring_v they_o present_v neither_o precious_a nor_o contemptible_a from_o which_o etiam_fw-la agricolae_fw-la &_o opifices_fw-la workman_n and_o plowman_n be_v not_o free_v in_o the_o bring_n wine_n ox_n fruit_n and_o cheese_n and_o the_o first_o fruit_n of_o what_o the_o earth_n bring_v forth_o quae_fw-la non_fw-la tributa_fw-la sed_fw-la doni_fw-la loco_fw-la consebantur_fw-la which_o be_v not_o account_v to_o be_v give_v as_o tribute_n but_o oblation_n and_o free_a gift_n which_o make_v the_o poor_a persian_a synetas_n when_o he_o meet_v with_o artaxerxes_n and_o his_o
say_v to_o be_v per_fw-la dominum_fw-la regem_fw-la and_o a_o second_o of_o the_o same_o date_n and_o tenor_n with_o a_o perclose_v say_v to_o have_v be_v per_fw-la dominum_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o magnum_fw-la concilium_fw-la john_n pechy_n pardon_v for_o who_o that_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n be_v say_v to_o intercede_v only_o mention_v that_o it_o be_v precibus_fw-la aliquorum_fw-la magnatum_fw-la 15_o e._n 3._o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n before_o the_o king_n 3._o and_o lord_n humble_v himself_o before_o the_o king_n desire_z that_o where_o he_o be_v defame_v through_o the_o realm_n he_o may_v be_v arraign_v before_o his_o peer_n in_o open_a parliament_n unto_o which_o the_o king_n answer_v that_o he_o will_v attend_v the_o common_a affair_n and_o afterward_o hear_v other_o 5_o h._n 4._o the_o king_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o commons_o 4._o affirm_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o other_o lord_n which_o be_v suspect_v to_o be_v of_o the_o confederacy_n of_o henry_n percy_n to_o be_v his_o true_a liegeman_n and_o that_o they_o nor_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v impeach_v therefore_o by_o the_o king_n or_o his_o heir_n in_o any_o time_n ensue_v 9_o h._n 4._o the_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o present_v 4._o a_o bill_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o thomas_n brooke_n against_o william_n widecombe_n and_o require_v judgement_n against_o he_o which_o bill_n be_v receive_v and_o the_o say_v william_n widecombe_n be_v notwithstanding_o bind_v in_o a_o 1000_o pound_n to_o hear_v his_o judgement_n in_o chancery_n and_o the_o many_o restoration_n in_o blood_n and_o estate_n in_o 6._o 13_o h._n 4._o and_o by_o king_n e._n 4._o and_o of_o many_o of_o our_o king_n may_v inform_v we_o how_o necessary_a and_o beneficial_a the_o pardon_n and_o mercy_n of_o our_o king_n and_o prince_n have_v be_v to_o their_o people_n and_o posterity_n the_o commons_o accuse_v the_o lord_n stanley_n in_o sundry_a particular_n for_o be_v confederate_a with_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o pray_v that_o he_o may_v be_v commit_v to_o prison_n to_o which_o the_o king_n answer_v he_o will_v be_v advise_v and_o pardon_n before_o indictment_n or_o prosecution_n have_v not_o be_v reject_v for_o that_o they_o do_v anticipate_v any_o trouble_n which_o may_v afterward_o happen_v for_o so_o be_v the_o earl_n of_o shrewsburys_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n for_o fear_n of_o be_v trouble_v by_o his_o ill-willer_n for_o a_o sudden_a raise_n of_o man_n without_o a_o warrant_n to_o suppress_v a_o insurrection_n of_o rebel_n lionel_n cranfeild_n earl_n of_o middlesex_n lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n be_v about_o the_o 18_o year_n of_o king_n james_n accuse_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n for_o great_a offence_n and_o misdemeanour_n fine_v by_o the_o king_n in_o parliament_n to_o be_v displace_v pay_v 50000_o l._n and_o never_o more_o to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n be_v in_o the_o 2d_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o martyr_n upon_o his_o submission_n to_o the_o king_n and_o payment_n of_o 20000_o l._n only_o pardon_v of_o all_o crime_n offence_n and_o misdemeanour_n whatsoever_o any_o sentence_n act_n or_o order_n of_o parliament_n or_o the_o say_a sentence_n to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o for_o whether_o the_o accusation_n be_v for_o treason_n wherein_o the_o king_n be_v immediate_o and_o most_o especial_o concern_v or_o for_o lesser_a offence_n where_o the_o people_n may_v have_v some_o concernment_n but_o nothing_o near_o so_o much_o or_o equivalent_a to_o that_o of_o the_o king_n be_v the_o supreme_a magistrate_n the_o king_n may_v certain_o pardon_v and_o in_o many_o pardon_n as_o of_o outlary_n felony_n etc._n etc._n there_o have_v be_v condition_n annex_v ita_fw-la quod_fw-la stint_v recto_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la versos_fw-la eos_fw-la loqui_fw-la voluerit_fw-la so_o the_o lord_n keeper_n coventry_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o martyr_n to_o prevent_v any_o dangerous_a question_n touch_v the_o receive_n of_o fine_n and_o other_o proceed_n in_o chancery_n sue_v out_o his_o pardon_n the_o many_o act_n of_o oblivion_n or_o general_a pardon_n grant_v by_o many_o of_o our_o king_n and_o prince_n to_o the_o great_a comfort_n and_o quiet_a of_o their_o subject_n but_o great_a diminution_n of_o the_o crown_n revenue_n do_v not_o make_v they_o guilty_a that_o afterward_o protect_v themselves_o thereby_o from_o unjust_a and_o malicious_a adversary_n and_o where_o there_o be_v not_o such_o a_o clause_n it_o be_v always_o employ_v by_o law_n in_o particular_a man_n case_n and_o until_o the_o sovereignty_n can_v be_v find_v by_o law_n to_o be_v in_o the_o people_n neither_o the_o king_n or_o his_o people_n who_o by_o their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n be_v to_o be_v subordinate_a unto_o he_o be_v to_o be_v deprive_v of_o his_o haute_fw-fr ex_fw-la base_n justice_n and_o be_v not_o to_o be_v lock_v up_o or_o restrain_v by_o any_o petition_n charge_v or_o surmise_v which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v account_v infallible_a or_o a_o truth_n before_o it_o be_v prove_v to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n of_o peer_n in_o parliament_n and_o our_o king_n that_o give_v the_o lord_n of_o manor_n power_n of_o soak_v and_o sake_n infangtheif_n and_o outfangtheif_n in_o their_o court_n baron_n and_o sometime_o as_o large_a as_o fossarum_fw-la &_o furcarum_fw-la and_o the_o incident_a power_n of_o pardon_n and_o remission_n of_o fine_a and_o forfeiture_n which_o many_o do_v at_o this_o day_n without_o contradiction_n of_o their_o other_o tenant_n enjoy_v shall_v not_o be_v bereave_v of_o as_o much_o liberty_n in_o their_o primitive_a and_o supreme_a estate_n as_o they_o give_v they_o in_o their_o derivative_n and_o though_o there_o have_v be_v revocation_n of_o patent_n during_o pleasure_n of_o protection_n and_o presentation_n and_o revocation_n of_o revocation_n quibusdam_fw-la certis_fw-la de_fw-la causis_fw-la yet_o never_o be_v there_o any_o revocation_n of_o any_o pardon_n be_v grant_v where_o the_o king_n be_v not_o abuse_v or_o deceive_v in_o the_o grant_n thereof_o for_o in_o letter_n patent_n for_o other_o matter_n reversal_n be_v not_o to_o be_v account_v legal_a where_o they_o be_v not_o upon_o just_a cause_n prove_v upon_o writ_n of_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la issue_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n and_o one_o of_o the_o article_n for_o the_o depose_n of_o king_n richard_n 2d_o be_v that_o he_o revoke_v some_o of_o his_o pardon_n the_o recepi'_v of_o patent_n of_o pardon_n or_o other_o thing_n be_v ordain_v so_o to_o signify_v the_o time_n when_o they_o be_v first_o bring_v to_o the_o chancellor_n as_o to_o prevent_v controversy_n concern_v priority_n or_o delay_n make_v use_v of_o in_o the_o seal_v of_o they_o to_o the_o detriment_n of_o those_o that_o first_o obtain_v they_o and_o the_o various_a form_n in_o the_o draw_n or_o pass_v of_o pardon_n as_o long_o ago_o his_o testibus_fw-la afterward_o per_fw-la manum_fw-la of_o the_o chancellor_n or_o per_fw-la regem_fw-la alone_a per_fw-la nostre_fw-fr main_fw-fr vel_fw-la per_fw-la manum_fw-la regis_fw-la or_o per_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o concilium_fw-la or_o authoritate_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la per_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o principem_fw-la per_fw-la breve_fw-la de_fw-fr private_a sigillo_fw-la or_o per_fw-la immediate_a warrant_n be_v never_o able_a to_o hinder_v the_o energy_n and_o true_a meaning_n thereof_o and_o need_v not_o certain_o be_v plead_v in_o any_o subordinate_a court_n of_o justice_n without_o a_o occasion_n or_o to_o purchase_v their_o allowance_n who_o be_v not_o to_o control_v such_o a_o act_n of_o their_o sovereign_n doctor_n manwaring_n in_o the_o four_o of_o six_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o martyr_n be_v grievous_o fine_v by_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o make_v incapable_a of_o any_o 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as_o of_o equity_n and_o good_a
vain_a fear_n such_o as_o in_o constantem_fw-la virum_fw-la cadere_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la shall_v not_o be_v permit_v to_o affright_v our_o better_a to_o be_v employ_v imagination_n unless_o we_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o be_v as_o wise_a as_o a_o small_a and_o pleasant_a courtier_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eighth_n who_o will_v never_o endure_v to_o pass_v in_o a_o boat_n under_o london-bridge_n lest_o it_o shall_v fall_v upon_o his_o head_n because_o it_o may_v once_o happen_v to_o do_v so_o our_o magna_fw-la charta_n and_o all_o our_o law_n which_o ordain_v no_o man_n to_o be_v condemn_v or_o punish_v without_o trial_n by_o his_o peer_n do_v allow_v it_o where_o it_o be_v by_o confession_n outlawry_n &c_n &c_n and_o no_o verdict_n do_v never_o think_v it_o fit_v that_o public_a danger_n such_o as_o treason_n shall_v tarry_v where_o justice_n may_v as_o well_o be_v do_v otherwise_o without_o any_o precise_a formality_n to_o be_v use_v therein_o for_o although_o it_o may_v be_v best_a do_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o king_n great_a council_n the_o parliament_n there_o be_v no_o law_n or_o reasonable_a custom_n of_o england_n either_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o without_o that_o restrain_v the_o king_n to_o do_v it_o only_o in_o the_o time_n of_o parliament_n when_o the_o return_v law-day_n and_o term_n appoint_v and_o fix_v have_v ever_o give_v place_n to_o our_o king_n commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n inquiry_n etc._n etc._n upon_o special_a and_o emergent_a occasion_n and_o notwithstanding_o it_o will_v be_v always_o adviseable_a that_o king_n shall_v be_v assist_v by_o their_o great_a council_n when_o it_o may_v be_v have_v yet_o there_o be_v no_o law_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n extant_a or_o any_o right_a reason_n or_o consideration_n to_o bind_v he_o from_o make_v use_n of_o his_o ordinary_a council_n in_o a_o case_n of_o great_a and_o importunate_a necessity_n for_o case_n of_o treason_n felony_n and_o trespass_n be_v except_v out_o of_o parliament_n first_o and_o last_o grant_v and_o indulge_v privilege_n by_o our_o and_o their_o king_n and_o prince_n there_o can_v be_v no_o solid_a reason_n or_o cogent_a argument_n to_o persuade_v any_o man_n that_o the_o king_n can_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o people_n in_o the_o absence_n or_o interval_n of_o parliament_n punish_v and_o try_v offender_n in_o case_n of_o treason_n without_o which_o there_o can_v be_v no_o justice_n protection_n or_o government_n if_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n and_o supreme_a magistrate_n shall_v be_v tie_v up_o by_o such_o or_o the_o like_a as_o may_v happen_v obstruction_n so_o that_o until_o the_o honourable_a house_n of_o commons_o can_v produce_v some_o or_o any_o law_n agreement_n pact_n concession_n liberty_n or_o privilege_n to_o sit_v and_o counsel_v the_o king_n whether_o he_o will_v or_o no_o as_o long_o as_o any_o of_o their_o petition_n remain_v unanswered_a which_o they_o never_o yet_o can_v or_o 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from_o the_o treason_n and_o many_o of_o the_o misdemeanour_n and_o for_o some_o of_o they_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o lord_n only_o banish_v he_o for_o five_o year_n and_o that_o thereupon_o when_o the_o viscount_n beaumond_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a require_v that_o it_o may_v be_v enrol_v that_o the_o judgement_n be_v by_o the_o king_n own_o rule_n &_o not_o by_o their_o assent_n and_o that_o neither_o they_o nor_o their_o heir_n shall_v by_o this_o example_n be_v bar_v of_o their_o peerage_n no_o protestation_n appear_v to_o have_v be_v make_v by_o any_o of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a for_o or_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o commons_o or_o by_o the_o commons_o for_o themselves_o so_o as_o a_o different_a manner_n of_o do_v justice_n can_v neither_o true_o or_o rational_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o absolute_a denial_n of_o justice_n and_o be_v never_o believe_v to_o be_v so_o by_o the_o predecessor_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n in_o our_o former_a king_n reign_v when_o some_o hundred_o of_o their_o petition_n in_o parliament_n have_v be_v answer_v there_o be_v a_o law_n already_o provide_v or_o let_v the_o old_a law_n stand_v or_o the_o king_n will_v provide_v a_o covenable_a or_o fit_a remedy_n and_o be_v not_o likely_a if_o it_o be_v as_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v any_o arbitrary_a power_n or_o any_o temptation_n or_o inducement_n thereunto_o to_o produce_v any_o rule_n or_o encouragement_n to_o the_o exercise_n of_o a_o arbitrary_a power_n in_o the_o inferior_a court_n when_o there_o be_v none_o so_o weak_a in_o his_o intellect_n but_o may_v understand_v that_o different_a court_n have_v several_a boundary_n method_n and_o form_n of_o proceed_n and_o that_o the_o king_n extraordinary_a great_a court_n and_o council_n in_o his_o house_n of_o peer_n although_o very_o just_a and_o
â1_n acquiruntur_fw-la in_o concessione_n privilegiorum_fw-la observari_fw-la debet_fw-la ne_fw-la contra_fw-la jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la possumus_fw-la &_o morale_fw-la &_o ejusque_fw-la abolitionem_fw-la quicquam_fw-la indulgeat_fw-la vel_fw-la largiatur_fw-la which_o will_v so_o have_v be_v if_o the_o party_n suppose_v to_o have_v be_v privilege_v shall_v extend_v they_o against_o their_o king_n and_o god_n vicegerent_n and_o it_o neither_o be_v or_o can_v be_v by_o any_o rule_n of_o law_n or_o right_a reason_n any_o privilege_n grant_v unto_o any_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n by_o any_o of_o our_o king_n to_o their_o speaker_n or_o otherwise_o that_o any_o of_o our_o king_n and_o prince_n shall_v not_o upon_o any_o occasion_n of_o high_a treason_n felony_n or_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n personal_o enter_v into_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o cause_n to_o be_v arrest_v any_o of_o the_o member_n thereof_o when_o queen_n elizabeth_n cause_v dr._n 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set_v on_o fire_n about_o his_o ear_n at_o once_o that_o of_o ireland_n incite_v by_o his_o condescension_n to_o that_o of_o scotland_n and_o that_o of_o england_n as_o busy_a as_o the_o worst_a but_o gain_v more_o by_o it_o when_o the_o king_n have_v to_o pacify_v all_o give_v they_o licence_n by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o continue_v in_o parliament_n without_o adjourn_v prorogue_a or_o dissolve_v until_o those_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n shall_v be_v satisfy_v and_o ireland_n quiet_v which_o they_o never_o intend_v but_o hinder_v and_o perplex_v all_o they_o can_v although_o he_o offer_v to_o go_v thither_o in_o person_n himself_o which_o they_o will_v not_o consent_v unto_o for_o fear_n lest_o he_o shall_v thereby_o get_v arm_n and_o power_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n to_o frustrate_v their_o wicked_a design_n which_o that_o republican_n wicked_a party_n dare_v never_o offer_v to_o oliver_n cromwell_n the_o protector_n of_o their_o suppose_a liberty_n with_o any_o the_o 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and_o establish_v for_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o praelate_n earl_n baron_n and_o commons_o wherein_n if_o the_o commons_o have_v in_o themselves_o a_o inhaerent_a right_n of_o sovereignty_n they_o will_v neither_o have_v be_v trouble_v with_o any_o such_o fear_n of_o the_o french_a government_n or_o need_v any_o such_o provision_n against_o it_o of_o his_o realm_n of_o england_n in_o this_o present_a parliament_n in_o the_o 14_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n of_o england_n and_o first_o of_o france_n that_o by_o the_o cause_n or_o colour_n of_o his_o be_v king_n of_o france_n and_o that_o the_o say_a realm_n to_o he_o pertain_v or_o that_o he_o come_v to_o be_v name_v king_n of_o france_n in_o his_o style_n or_o that_o he_o have_v change_v his_o seal_n or_o arm_n nor_o for_o the_o commandment_n which_o he_o have_v make_v or_o shall_v make_v as_o king_n of_o france_n his_o say_a realm_n of_o england_n nor_o the_o people_n of_o the_o same_o 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other_o to_o advise_v upon_o they_o &_o give_v their_o opinion_n thereof_o by_o the_o monday_n next_o follow_v 20_o e._n 3._o after_o the_o read_n of_o the_o roll_n of_o normandy_n and_o that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o design_n to_o extirpate_v the_o english_a nation_n the_o messenger_n that_o be_v send_v by_o the_o king_n require_v the_o whole_a estate_n no_o such_o title_n be_v in_o the_o original_a whereof_o the_o king_n can_v then_o be_v no_o part_n if_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o whole_a estate_n without_o he_o for_o he_o can_v not_o be_v with_o they_o when_o he_o be_v absent_a in_o france_n and_o have_v send_v his_o messenger_n unto_o they_o to_o be_v advise_v what_o aid_n they_o will_v give_v he_o for_o the_o furtherance_n of_o his_o enterprise_n and_o mr._n john_n charleton_n one_o of_o the_o messenger_n aforesaid_a likewise_o bring_v letter_n from_o the_o bishop_n of_o
durham_n earl_n of_o northampton_n arundel_n warwick_n oxford_n suffolk_z and_o hugh_z le_fw-fr despenser_n lord_n of_o glamorgan_n to_o the_o whole_a so_o misname_v estate_n of_o parliament_n when_o the_o king_n can_v not_o be_v one_o of_o they_o not_o at_o all_o be_v present_a purport_v that_o whereas_o the_o king_n at_o his_o arrival_n at_o hoges_n in_o normandy_n have_v make_v his_o elder_a son_n the_o prince_n of_o wales_n knight_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v of_o the_o realm_n forty_o shilling_n for_o every_o knight_n fee_n which_o they_o all_o grant_v and_o take_v order_n for_o the_o speedy_a levy_n thereof_o 25_o e._n 3._o sir_n john_n matravers_n pardon_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o whole_a missettled_a estate_n whereof_o the_o king_n can_v not_o be_v account_v any_o of_o they_o for_o he_o grant_v the_o pardon_n 28_o e._n 3._o richard_n earl_n of_o arundel_n by_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n pray_v to_o have_v the_o attainder_n of_o edmond_n earl_n of_o arundel_n his_o father_n reverse_v and_o himself_o restore_v to_o his_o land_n and_o possession_n upon_o the_o view_n of_o the_o record_n and_o and_o the_o say_v richard_n earl_n of_o arundels_n allegation_n that_o his_o father_n be_v wrongful_o put_v to_o death_n and_o be_v never_o hear_v the_o whole_a estate_n say_v that_o ill_a translator_n adjudge_v he_o be_v wrongful_o put_v to_o death_n and_o restore_v the_o say_a earl_n to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o law_n which_o none_o can_v do_v but_o the_o king_n who_o be_v petition_v and_o have_v the_o sole_a interest_n in_o the_o forfeiture_n be_v none_o of_o those_o which_o be_v wrongful_o call_v the_o whole_a estate_n 37_o e._n 3._o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o chancellor_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n show_v that_o the_o king_n mean_v to_o execute_v the_o statute_n of_o apparel_n and_o therefore_o charge_v every_o state_n to_o further_a the_o same_o the_o king_n can_v not_o be_v understand_v to_o charge_v himself_o after_o which_o he_o demand_v of_o the_o whole_a estate_n so_o as_o before_o mistake_v whether_o they_o will_v have_v such_o thing_n as_o they_o agree_v on_o to_o be_v by_o way_n of_o ordinance_n or_o of_o statute_n they_o answer_v by_o way_n of_o ordinance_n for_o that_o they_o be_v to_o take_v benefit_n thereby_o may_v amend_v the_o same_o at_o their_o pleasure_n and_o so_o the_o king_n have_v give_v thanks_o to_o all_o the_o as_o aforesaid_a misclope_v estate_n for_o their_o pain_n take_v license_v they_o to_o depart_v which_o shall_v be_v enough_o to_o demonstrate_v that_o the_o grant_a and_o grantees_n be_v not_o alone_o or_o conjoynt_v and_o that_o the_o king_n give_v thanks_o to_o the_o estate_n do_v not_o give_v it_o to_o himself_o 42_o e._n 3._o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n on_o the_o king_n behalf_n give_v thanks_o to_o the_o whole_a in_o the_o like_a manner_n mistermed_n estate_n for_o their_o aid_n and_o subsidy_n grant_v unto_o the_o king_n wherein_o assure_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n do_v not_o understand_v the_o king_n to_o be_v any_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a estate_n which_o the_o king_n give_v thanks_o unto_o the_o commons_o by_o their_o speaker_n desire_v a_o full_a declaration_n of_o the_o king_n necessity_n require_v he_o to_o have_v consideration_n 2._o of_o the_o commons_o poor_a estate_n the_o king_n declare_v to_o the_o commons_o that_o it_o be_v as_o necessary_a to_o provide_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o king_n estate_n as_o for_o the_o commonwealth_n anno_fw-la 6._o regis_fw-la richardi_fw-la 2._o after_o receiver_n and_o trier_n of_o petition_n name_v commandment_n be_v give_v that_o all_o person_n and_o estate_n which_o import_v no_o more_o be_v right_o understand_v than_o condition_n or_o sort_n of_o man_n miscall_v as_o aforesaid_a shall_v the_o next_o day_n have_v the_o cause_n of_o summon_v the_o parliament_n declare_v 11_o r._n 2._o the_o parliament_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v adjourn_v by_o the_o common_a assent_n of_o the_o whole_a estate_n the_o first_o time_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a be_v call_v the_o estate_n without_o or_o with_o the_o commons_o join_v with_o they_o no_o such_o name_n or_o word_n appellation_n or_o title_n be_v either_o know_v or_o in_o use_n nor_o any_o such_o word_n or_o title_n as_o estate_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o original_n or_o parliament_n roll_n before_o anno_fw-la 11_o r._n 2._o for_o no_o more_o appear_v in_o the_o original_a than_o in_o and_o under_o these_o expression_n viz._n et_fw-fr mesme_fw-fr le_fw-fr vendredi_fw-la auxint_v a_o cause_n &_o ce_fw-fr fest_n &_o solempnite_v de_fw-fr pasch_fw-mi estoit_fw-fr a_o progeno_fw-la two_o coveient_v le_fw-fr roi_fw-fr les_fw-fr signior_n &_o tautx_n autres_fw-fr entendre_fw-fr a_o devotion_n le_fw-fr parliament_n &_o coe_n assent_v le_fw-fr toutz_fw-fr estate_n le_fw-fr parliament_n estoit_fw-fr continez_fw-fr del_fw-it dit_fw-fr vendredi_fw-la tanque_fw-la lindy_n lendemain_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr equinziesme_fw-fr de_fw-fr pasch_fw-mi adonquez_fw-fr prochem_fw-mi ensuent_a &_o commandez_fw-fr per_fw-la le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr a_fw-fr toutz_fw-fr les_fw-fr signior_n &_o communs_n du_fw-fr dit_fw-fr parliament_n quill_n seroient_fw-fr a_fw-fr westminster_n le_fw-fr dimengo_fw-la en_fw-fr la_fw-fr dite_fw-fr quinzieme_fw-fr de_fw-fr pascha_fw-la a_o plustaid_a &_o sur_fw-fr ceo_fw-la noevelle_n brief_n furent_fw-fr âaiots_n a_o toutz_fw-fr les_fw-fr signior_n somon_n au_o dit_fw-mi parliament_n de_fw-fr yestre_fw-fr a_fw-fr la_fw-fr dite_fw-fr quinzieme_fw-fr sur_fw-fr certain_a peine_fw-fr a_o limiter_n per_fw-la les_fw-fr seiguro_fw-la qui_fw-fr seroient_fw-fr present_n en_fw-fr dit_fw-fr parliament_n a_fw-fr la_fw-fr quinzieme_fw-fr avant_fw-fr dite_fw-fr le_fw-fr quel_fw-fr limdy_n le_fw-fr dit_fw-fr parliament_n fust_v recommence_v &_o tenat_n son_n course_n selont_fw-fr la_fw-fr request_n des_fw-fr communs_n &_o grant_v de_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr seigur_n le_fw-fr roi_fw-fr avant_fw-fr ditz_fw-fr and_o then_o but_o the_o inconsiderate_a hasty_a new_a create_a word_n of_o the_o clerk_n in_o a_o distract_a time_n when_o the_o great_a minister_n of_o state_n in_o two_o contrary_a faction_n to_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o king_n and_o many_o of_o themselves_o as_o it_o afterward_o sad_o happen_v be_v quarrel_v with_o each_o other_o and_o all_o the_o bishop_n so_o affright_v as_o they_o be_v enforce_v to_o make_v their_o protestation_n against_o any_o proceed_n to_o be_v make_v in_o that_o so_o disturb_a a_o parliament_n in_o anno_fw-la 21._o r._n 2._o the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n chancellor_n of_o england_n take_v his_o theme_n or_o text_n out_o of_o ezechiel_n rex_fw-la unius_fw-la omnibus_fw-la erat_fw-la prove_v by_o many_o author_n that_o by_o any_o other_o mean_n than_o by_o one_o sole_a king_n no_o realm_n can_v be_v well_o govern_v for_o which_o cause_n the_o king_n have_v assemble_v the_o estate_n in_o parliament_n to_o be_v inform_v of_o the_o right_n of_o his_o crown_n withhold_v which_o oration_n afterward_o be_v to_o the_o same_o effect_n second_v by_o sir_n john_n bussey_n knight_n speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o be_v as_o a_o prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n make_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o hereford_n his_o procurator_n to_o publish_v his_o rem_fw-la ãâ¦ã_z of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o the_o whole_a estate_n which_o whether_o at_o at_o that_o time_n distinguish_v or_o divide_v into_o three_o do_v not_o appear_v viz._n into_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o can_v not_o comprehend_v the_o king_n who_o be_v not_o to_o be_v present_a but_o give_v the_o direction_n and_o authority_n to_o his_o say_a procurator_n and_o can_v never_o have_v be_v understand_v to_o have_v be_v present_a or_o one_o of_o they_o himself_o or_o to_o have_v make_v such_o a_o prosecution_n against_o or_o for_o himself_o after_o the_o claim_n make_v unto_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n in_o parliament_n by_o henry_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o a_o consultation_n have_v among_o the_o lord_n and_o estate_n not_o express_v that_o the_o commons_o be_v a_o 3d._n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o it_o be_v then_o altogether_o improbable_a that_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o or_o any_o other_o represent_v for_o he_o be_v there_o present_a and_o to_o make_v one_o of_o the_o say_v pretend_a estate_n as_o much_o out_o of_o the_o reach_n of_o probability_n that_o king_n richard_n himself_o be_v one_o or_o a_o person_n then_o act_v against_o himself_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n himself_o then_o affirm_v that_o the_o kingdom_n be_v vacant_a and_o when_o the_o usurp_a king_n henry_n the_o four_o open_o give_v thanks_o to_o the_o whole_a estate_n wherein_o be_v plain_o evidence_v that_o himself_o neither_o be_v or_o can_v be_v understand_v to_o be_v then_o or_o at_o any_o other_o time_n one_o of_o the_o say_a estate_n the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o bishop_n of_o london_n