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soon_o melt_v the_o snow_n and_o ice_n in_o this_o county_n than_o in_o place_n further_a of_o the_o soil_n be_v very_o rich_a and_o be_v observe_v to_o be_v more_o kind_o and_o natural_a for_o pasturage_v than_o corn_n which_o occasion_n here_o great_a plenty_n of_o most_o excellent_a cheese_n which_o together_o with_o salt_n be_v the_o two_o grand_a commodity_n of_o this_o county_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n have_v here_o a_o general_a commendation_n for_o beauty_n and_o handsome_a proportion_n and_o for_o meers_n and_o pool_n heath_n and_o mosses_n wood_n and_o park_n they_o be_v more_o frequent_a here_o than_o in_o many_o other_o county_n beside_o that_o it_o be_v in_o great_a request_n for_o the_o two_o famous_a forest_n forest_n delamere_n and_o macclesfield_n forest_n of_o delamere_n and_o macklesfield_n dee_n river_n dee_n in_o the_o river_n dee_fw-mi be_v plenty_n of_o salmon_n and_o giraldus_n cambrensis_fw-la who_o live_v about_o the_o year_n 1200_o tell_v we_o that_o this_o 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all_o foreigner_n who_o visit_v it_o for_o beside_o the_o prospect_n of_o fair_a and_o uniform_a house_n all_o along_o the_o chief_a street_n be_v gallery_n or_o walk_v place_n which_o be_v call_v row_v have_v shop_n on_o both_o side_n through_o which_o a_o man_n may_v walk_v dry_a in_o the_o most_o rainy_a wether_n from_o one_o end_n to_o the_o other_o here_o be_v several_a church_n which_o be_v very_o ancient_a and_o goodly_a fabric_n and_o though_o st._n john_n without_o northgate_n have_v former_o the_o preeminence_n yet_o now_o the_o cathedral_n found_v in_o honour_n to_o st._n werburga_n daughter_n to_o wulpherus_fw-la king_n of_o mercia_n by_o earl_n leofrich_n and_o afterward_o repair_v by_o hugh_n the_o first_o of_o the_o norman_a blood_n that_o be_v earl_n of_o chester_n do_v deserve_o bear_v away_o the_o bell_n of_o great_a repute_n for_o the_o tomb_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o emperor_n of_o almain_n who_o as_o they_o say_v give_v over_o his_o empire_n and_o lead_v here_o a_o heremites_n life_n the_o bishop_n see_v be_v first_o place_v here_o by_o peter_n bishop_n of_o litchfield_n who_o translate_v it_o from_o thence_o but_o be_v afterward_o convey_v to_o coventry_n and_o from_o thence_o settle_v in_o its_o primitive_a station_n this_o place_n continue_v devoid_a of_o all_o episcopal_a honour_n till_o king_n henry_n the_o eighth_n reign_n who_o have_v dispossess_v the_o benedictine_n monk_n of_o their_o mansion_n place_v in_o their_o room_n a_o dean_n and_o prebendary_n and_o make_v it_o for_o ever_o a_o bishop_n see_n the_o city_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n and_o be_v make_v a_o county_n incorporate_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o and_o glory_n in_o nothing_o more_o than_o that_o this_o be_v the_o place_n where_o the_o saxon_a king_n edgar_n in_o triumph_n have_v his_o barge_n row_v in_o the_o way_n of_o homage_n by_o seven_o petty_a king_n or_o prince_n kenneth_n the_o three_o king_n of_o scot_n be_v one_o from_o st._n john_n church_n to_o his_o own_o palace_n himself_o as_o supreme_a lord_n alone_o hold_v the_o helm_n and_o here_o be_v far_o a_o tragical_a story_n report_v how_o ethelfred_n king_n of_o the_o northumber_n who_o murder_v at_o this_o place_n barbaros_o some_o hundred_o of_o christian_a monk_n be_v here_o afterward_o slay_v himself_o by_o redwald_n king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n when_o we_o leave_v this_o city_n we_o take_v the_o opportunity_n of_o the_o sand_n and_o pass_v with_o a_o guide_n over_o the_o washes_n into_o flintshire_n in_o north-wales_n north-wales_n flintshire_n in_o north-wales_n where_o flint_n castle_n salute_v we_o upon_o our_o first_o arrival_n '_o this_o castle_n be_v begin_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o and_o finish_v by_o edward_n the_o first_o where_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o w_v depose_v and_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o meet_v his_o great_a favourite_n gaveston_n at_o his_o return_n out_o of_o ireland_n the_o air_n be_v healthy_a without_o any_o fog_n or_o vapour_n and_o the_o people_n general_o very_o age_a and_o hearty_a the_o snow_n lie_v long_o upon_o the_o hill_n the_o country_n afford_v great_a plenty_n of_o cattle_n but_o they_o be_v small_a millstone_n be_v also_o dig_v up_o in_o these_o part_n as_o well_o as_o in_o anglesey_n towards_o the_o river_n dee_fw-mi the_o field_n bear_v in_o some_o part_n barley_n in_o other_o wheat_n but_o general_o throughout_o rye_n with_o very_o great_a increase_n and_o especial_o the_o first_o year_n of_o their_o break_n up_o their_o land_n and_o afterward_o two_o or_o three_o crop_n together_o of_o oat_n upon_o the_o river_n cluyd_v be_v situate_v st._n asaph_n ancient_o elwy_a a_o town_n of_o great_a antiquity_n than_o beauty_n and_o more_o honourable_a for_o a_o bishop_n see_v asaph_n st._n asaph_n place_v here_o about_o 560_o by_o kentigerne_n a_o scot_n bishop_n of_o glascow_n than_o for_o any_o
not_o possible_a for_o wagon_n to_o pass_v so_o that_o the_o country_n people_n be_v force_v in_o harvest_n time_n to_o carry_v home_o their_o corn_n upon_o horse_n in_o crook_n make_v for_o that_o purpose_n which_o create_v no_o small_a toil_n and_o labour_n to_o they_o forrest_n exmore_fw-la forrest_n upon_o exmore_n forest_n be_v some_o huge_a stone_n placed_z as_o confuse_o as_o those_o upon_o salisbury_n plain_n and_o one_o of_o they_o have_v danish_a letter_n upon_o it_o direct_v passenger_n that_o way_n hubblestow_v hubblestow_v and_o at_o hubblestow_v in_o this_o county_n be_v a_o battle_n fight_v by_o the_o dane_n where_o their_o banner_n call_v reafan_n in_o which_o they_o repose_v all_o confidence_n of_o victory_n and_o success_n be_v notwithstanding_o take_v and_o hubba_n their_o general_n slay_v exeter_n exeter_n exeter_n be_v the_o principal_a city_n of_o this_o province_n call_v by_o the_o ancient_n isca_n and_o isca_n damoniorum_n and_o by_o the_o sax_n on_o exit_fw-la 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inform_v we_o a._n d._n 1135._o hold_v out_o against_o king_n stephen_n be_v through_o scarcity_n of_o provision_n enforce_v to_o surrender_v and_o after_o the_o surrendery_a he_o with_o his_o whole_a family_n be_v banish_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n just_o without_o the_o east-gate_n be_v two_o pleasant_a walk_n call_v southney_n and_o northney_n beset_v on_o both_o side_n with_o row_n of_o high_a tree_n which_o be_v mount_v up_o aloft_o afford_v a_o curious_a prospect_n to_o topsham_n topsham_n topsham_n the_o place_n where_o all_o the_o ship_n and_o vessel_n of_o the_o citizen_n lie_v at_o anchor_n from_o whence_o since_o the_o river_n be_v stop_v up_o by_o certain_a wear_v and_o dam_n that_o edward_n courtney_n earl_n of_o devonshire_n from_o some_o distaste_n which_o he_o have_v take_v to_o the_o city_n cause_v here_o to_o be_v make_v all_o their_o good_n and_o commodity_n be_v bring_v home_o by_o land_n in_o the_o same_o quarter_n of_o the_o city_n stand_v the_o cathedral_n in_o 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secular_a canon_n dedicate_a it_o to_o st._n mary_n and_o st._n peter_n but_o the_o chapter_n be_v not_o settle_v till_o bishop_n brewer_n a._n d._n 1235._o establish_v and_o endow_v a_o dean_n and_o twenty_o four_o prebendary_n to_o which_o have_v be_v since_o add_v four_o archdeacon_n in_o this_o church_n be_v six_o private_a chapel_n and_o a_o library_n very_o handsome_o build_v and_o furnish_v by_o a_o physician_n of_o this_o city_n the_o choir_n be_v curious_o beautify_v and_o adorn_v especial_o with_o a_o excellent_a organ_n the_o pipe_n whereof_o as_o they_o be_v of_o a_o much_o large_a size_n than_o any_o which_o ever_o we_o behold_v in_o any_o cathedral_n beside_o so_o likewise_o be_v its_o music_n no_o less_o sweet_a and_o harmonious_a and_o though_o this_o church_n do_v through_o all_o its_o part_n extreme_o suffer_v in_o the_o late_a unhappy_a civil_a war_n yet_o it_o have_v return_v to_o its_o primitive_a beauty_n and_o order_n since_o the_o return_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o in_o this_o church_n as_o likewise_o in_o most_o of_o the_o other_o church_n and_o churchyard_n of_o the_o city_n the_o grave_n especial_o of_o the_o wealthy_a sort_n be_v pave_v all_o over_o on_o the_o inside_n with_o brick_n and_o plaster_v with_o white_a lime_n where_o after_o they_o have_v inter_v the_o corpse_n all_o the_o company_n in_o general_n who_o be_v invite_v to_o the_o funeral_n return_v to_o the_o house_n of_o mourn_v from_o whence_o they_o come_v and_o there_o very_o ceremonious_o take_v their_o leave_n of_o the_o party_n by_o who_o they_o be_v invite_v to_o perform_v these_o doleful_a obsequy_n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o city_n run_v the_o river_n over_o which_o be_v build_v a_o strong_a stone_n bridge_n with_o four_o arch_n and_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o city_n be_v the_o town_n hall_n where_o the_o assize_n and_o session_n be_v hold_v it_o be_v both_o city_n and_o county_n of_o itself_o in_o which_o hang_v the_o picture_n of_o the_o royal_a princess_n henrietta_n maria_n daughter_z to_z king_n charles_n the_o first_o who_o be_v bear_v here_o and_o be_v give_v by_o her_o royal_a brother_n king_n charles_n the_o second_o to_o this_o city_n which_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o mayor_n recorder_n two_o sheriff_n and_o four_o and_o twenty_o alderman_n with_o all_o other_o officer_n befit_v the_o dignity_n of_o so_o honourable_a a_o place_n the_o chief_a trade_n of_o it_o consist_v in_o stuff_n and_o kersey_n of_o which_o there_o be_v innumerable_a pack_n send_v away_o every_o week_n for_o london_n and_o other_o place_n in_o lieu_n whereof_o all_o sort_n of_o vendible_a commodity_n be_v import_v hither_o here_o be_v a_o knot_n of_o very_o eminent_a merchant_n this_o city_n have_v be_v expose_v to_o great_a calamity_n and_o disaster_n straighten_a with_o siege_n and_o expose_v to_o the_o fury_n both_o of_o fire_n and_o sword_n the_o roman_n have_v it_o in_o possession_n about_o the_o reign_n of_o antoninus_n and_o after_o they_o the_o east-saxons_a in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n athelstan_n from_o who_o the_o dane_n have_v force_v it_o suenus_n rage_v here_o with_o ruin_n and_o destruction_n and_o scarce_o have_v it_o regain_v a_o little_a strength_n and_o beauty_n when_o it_o feel_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o norman_a conqueror_n after_o this_o it_o be_v besiege_v by_o hugh_n courtney_n earl_n of_o devonshire_n in_o the_o civil_a war_n betwixt_o the_o two_o house_n of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n then_o by_o perkin_n warbeck_n that_o imaginary_a counterfeit_a and_o pretend_a prince_n who_o be_v a_o young_a man_n of_o as_o mean_v a_o family_n as_o condition_n feign_v himself_o to_o be_v richard_z duke_n of_o york_n second_o son_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o make_v strange_a insurrection_n against_o henry_n the_o seven_o after_o this_o it_o be_v pester_v by_o the_o seditious_a rebel_n of_o cornwall_n about_o the_o year_n 1549_o when_o although_o the_o citizen_n be_v extreme_o pinch_v with_o a_o great_a scarcity_n of_o all_o thing_n yet_o they_o keep_v the_o city_n with_o courage_n and_o fidelity_n till_o john_n lord_n russel_n come_v to_o succour_v and_o relieve_v it_o and_o again_o in_o the_o late_a miserable_a confusion_n it_o be_v strict_o besiege_v by_o the_o parliamentarian_a force_n at_o which_o time_n it_o be_v report_v by_o several_a person_n of_o good_a credit_n and_o repute_v that_o it_o be_v reduce_v to_o great_a extremity_n for_o want_n of_o provision_n a_o infite_a number_n of_o lark_n come_v fly_v into_o the_o town_n and_o settle_v in_o a_o void_a green_a place_n within_o the_o wall_n where_o they_o be_v kill_v in_o great_a quantity_n by_o the_o besiege_a and_o eat_v we_o depart_v from_o hence_o to_o newton-bushel_n newton-bushel_n newton-bushel_n a_o town_n well_o know_v in_o these_o part_n for_o its_o market_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o king's-ware_n king's-ware_n king's-ware_n situate_v below_o a_o hill_n upon_o
their_o man_n the_o english_a who_o be_v there_o place_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o that_o port_n kill_v at_o that_o time_n 240_o man_n all_o that_o whole_a ship_n crew_n and_o afterward_o burn_v the_o ship_n out_o of_o which_o they_o land_v now_o after_o this_o slaughter_n these_o man_n bone_n in_o all_o probability_n may_v be_v gather_v up_o and_o lay_v there_o after_o which_o daily_a accession_n of_o more_o may_v be_v make_v till_o they_o increase_v to_o so_o vast_a a_o number_n as_o be_v still_o visible_a castle_n saltwood_n castle_n a_o little_a above_o the_o hill_n within_o the_o parish_n of_o saltwood_n be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o remain_v of_o a_o old_a ruinate_a castle_n which_o do_v former_o belong_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n but_o be_v now_o in_o the_o tenure_n of_o sir_n philip_n boteler_n baronet_n here_o it_o be_v that_o john_n kirkeby_n be_v elect_v bishop_n of_o ely_n 1286_o be_v confirm_v by_o john_n peckam_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o whither_o afterward_o proud_a archbishop_n courtney_n have_v take_v a_o distaste_n at_o some_o of_o his_o tenant_n for_o not_o bring_v he_o hay_n and_o litter_n in_o cart_n but_o in_o sack_n to_o canterbury_n do_v peremptory_o cite_v they_o and_o enjoin_v they_o this_o penance_n that_o they_o shall_v each_o one_o march_n leisurely_o after_o the_o procession_n bareheaded_a and_o barefooted_a with_o a_o sack_n of_o hay_n or_o straw_n upon_o his_o shoulder_n open_v at_o the_o mouth_n so_o that_o the_o stuff_n may_v appear_v hang_v out_o of_o the_o bag_n to_o all_o the_o beholder_n it_o be_v general_o believe_v that_o the_o sea_n have_v come_v up_o to_o the_o very_a wall_n of_o this_o castle_n for_o in_o the_o adjacent_a ground_n and_o particular_o in_o a_o field_n call_v black-house_n have_v be_v dig_v up_o anchor_n and_o cable_n which_o put_v i_o in_o mind_n what_o the_o poet_n ovid_n sing_v in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o samian_a philosopher_n pythagoras_n vetus_fw-la inuenta_fw-la est_fw-la in_o montibus_fw-la anchora_fw-la summit_n adjoin_v to_o the_o hyth_n be_v the_o parish_n of_o newington_n hyth_n newington_n by_o hyth_n a_o vicarage_n confer_v upon_o i_o some_o few_o year_n ago_o by_o my_o most_o generous_a patron_n james_n brockman_n esq_n since_o decease_v concern_v which_o parish_n i_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o add_v a_o ancient_a record_n take_v out_o of_o doomsday_n book_n 18_o willielmi_n conquestoris_n sub_fw-la tit_n terra_fw-la archiepiscopi_fw-la in_o limwarlaed_n est_fw-la hundred_o de_fw-la selebrichtindaene_fw-la habet_fw-la archiepiscopus_fw-la de_fw-la terra_fw-la monachorum_fw-la i_fw-it manerium_fw-la niwendene_n in_fw-la dominio_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o t._n r._n e._n tenuit_fw-la leofric_n de_fw-la praeterito_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la i_o full_a se_fw-la defendebat_fw-la &_o subjacebat_fw-la saltwode_n nunc_fw-la est_fw-la appretiatum_fw-la viii_o lib._n &_o x_o s._n garfumae_fw-la in_o english_a thus_o within_o the_o lath_n of_o limn_v and_o the_o hundred_o of_o selbrightenden_n the_o archbishop_n have_v of_o land_n allot_v to_o the_o monk_n one_o manor_n call_v niwendene_n newington_n in_o demesne_n which_o in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n leofric_n hold_v of_o the_o last_o archbishop_n and_o be_v tax_v for_o one_o hide_v and_o do_v his_o service_n to_o saltwood_n it_o be_v now_o value_v at_o 81._o per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o 10_o s._n fine_a bitchborough_n bitchborough_n in_o this_o parish_n be_v bitchborough_n the_o seat_n of_o my_o much_o honour_a friend_n william_n brockman_n esq_n son_n to_o that_o worthy_a gentleman_n beforementioned_a a_o seat_n to_o which_o nature_n have_v be_v so_o liberal_a of_o its_o choice_a blessing_n that_o there_o want_v nothing_o to_o render_v it_o a_o very_a delightful_a mansion_n for_o the_o house_n itself_o which_o not_o many_o year_n ago_o be_v new_o model_v be_v so_o curious_o surround_v with_o pleasant_a hill_n murmur_a stream_n shady_a grove_n whisper_v wood_n and_o flowery_a mead_n beside_o the_o charm_a prospect_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o cliff_n of_o france_n which_o terminate_a the_o sight_n do_v great_o enhanse_v the_o rarity_n of_o its_o situation_n that_o the_o most_o curious_a eye_n can_v possible_o find_v a_o more_o invite_a object_n to_o entertain_v it_o chappel_n st._n nicholas_n chappel_n in_o the_o same_o parish_n in_o a_o field_n belong_v to_o seen-farme_n call_v chappel-field_n former_o stand_v a_o chapel_n belong_v to_o st._n nicholas_n who_o in_o the_o time_n of_o popery_n have_v the_o same_o empire_n say_v mr._n lambard_n that_o neptune_n have_v in_o paganism_n and_o can_v with_o his_o only_a beck_n both_o appease_v the_o rage_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o also_o preserve_v from_o wrack_n and_o drown_v so_o many_o as_o think_v fit_a to_o be_v his_o humble_a petitioner_n and_o therefore_o this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o place_n as_o the_o poet_n say_v servati_fw-la ex_fw-la undis_fw-la ubi_fw-la figere_fw-la dona_fw-la solebant_fw-la where_o such_o as_o have_v escape_v the_o sea_n be_v wont_a to_o leave_v their_o gift_n insomuch_o that_o if_o any_o of_o the_o fisherman_n upon_o this_o coast_n have_v hardly_o escape_v the_o storm_n and_o take_v any_o store_n then_o shall_v st._n nicholas_n have_v not_o only_a thanks_o for_o that_o deliverance_n but_o also_o one_o or_o more_o of_o the_o best_a fish_n for_o a_o offer_n to_o which_o i_o may_v add_v far_o that_o if_o the_o fisherman_n before_o such_o voyage_n do_v make_v their_o due_a offering_n at_o this_o shrine_n it_o be_v a_o certain_a mean_n to_o secure_v the_o chastity_n of_o their_o wife_n till_o their_o return_n but_o if_o out_o of_o niggardly_a and_o penurious_a humour_n they_o neglect_v that_o duty_n it_o be_v ten_o to_o one_o but_o their_o punishment_n be_v that_o severe_a one_o which_o fall_v on_o poor_a actaeon_n from_o hyth_n there_o run_v along_o a_o great_a ridge_n of_o beach_n to_o sandgate-castle_n which_o glory_v not_o more_o in_o its_o royal_a founder_n king_n henry_n the_o eight_o castle_n sandgate_n castle_n than_o that_o it_o be_v grace_v once_o with_o the_o royal_a presence_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n who_o in_o her_o progress_n to_o these_o part_n be_v please_v to_o lodge_v in_o one_o of_o the_o chamber_n of_o this_o castle_n the_o castle_n be_v within_o the_o parish_n of_o folkstone_n folkstone_n folkstone_n a_o town_n situate_v upon_o the_o brow_n of_o a_o hill_n about_o a_o mile_n distant_a from_o it_o it_o be_v a_o place_n of_o great_a antiquity_n than_o beauty_n especial_o if_o it_o be_v allow_v what_o be_v but_o reasonable_o suggest_v by_o that_o most_o celebrate_a antiquary_n mr._n somner_n and_o confirm_v by_o the_o most_o judicious_a bishop_n still_v fleet_n that_o this_o be_v the_o lapis_fw-la tituli_fw-la of_o nennius_n or_o rather_o lapis_fw-la populi_fw-la where_o vortimer_n desire_v to_o be_v bury_v scipio_n like_v as_o a_o terror_n to_o the_o saxon_n because_o of_o its_o lofty_a situation_n and_o not_o as_o he_o will_v have_v it_o stonar_n in_o thanet_n which_o lie_v in_o a_o low_a flat_a level_n subject_a to_o inundation_n be_v a_o very_a improper_a place_n for_o such_o a_o dare_a project_n it_o be_v former_o of_o a_o far_o great_a extent_n than_o it_o now_o be_v for_o there_o be_v then_o in_o it_o five_o church_n four_o of_o which_o be_v long_o since_o by_o the_o assault_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o devastation_n of_o man_n utter_o dismantle_v beside_o a_o nunnery_n found_v by_o king_n eadbald_n about_o a._n d._n 630._o which_o be_v destroy_v during_o the_o danish_a war_n only_o that_o church_n which_o be_v erect_v by_o nigellus_n de_fw-fr munewell_n and_o devout_v to_o st._n mary_n and_o st._n eanswith_n have_v be_v as_o yet_o too_o hard_a a_o morsel_n for_o the_o tooth_n of_o time_n to_o consume_v that_o there_o be_v former_o a_o harbour_n adjoin_v to_o the_o town_n make_v chief_o at_o the_o great_a charge_n of_o the_o honourable_a sir_n basil_n dixwel_o baronet_n the_o ruinous_a skeleton_n of_o the_o demolish_a peer_n which_o be_v as_o yet_o visible_a may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o evince_v but_o though_o the_o haven_n be_v quite_o lose_v the_o fishery_n be_v still_o keep_v up_o by_o a_o considerable_a colony_n of_o industrious_a fisherman_n who_o take_v great_a quantity_n of_o fish_n which_o be_v every_o week_n buy_v up_o and_o convey_v away_o to_o london_n by_o the_o ripper_n as_o they_o be_v call_v or_o take_v in_o by_o smack_v which_o come_v hither_o for_o such_o lade_n the_o quickness_n of_o which_o trade_n make_v the_o town_n mighty_o increase_v and_o grow_v more_o and_o more_o populous_a as_o well_o as_o rich_a by_o their_o industry_n but_o before_o i_o leave_v this_o place_n i_o can_v but_o take_v notice_n that_o as_o that_o great_a man_n of_o his_o time_n john_n salmon_n prior_n of_o ely_n bishop_n of_o norwich_n and_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n who_o be_v send_v ambassador_n by_o edward_n the_o second_o into_o france_n at_o his_o