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lord_n john_n sir_n son_n 55,825 5 6.2072 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A50359 A breviary of the history of the Parliament of England expressed in three parts, 1. The causes and beginnings of the civil war of England, 2. A short mention of the progress of that civil war, 3. A compendious relation of the original and progress of the second civil war / first written in Latine, & after into English by Thomas May. May, Thomas, 1595-1650. 1655 (1655) Wing M1396; ESTC R31201 87,485 222

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which_o favour_n they_o give_v the_o king_n thirty_o thousand_o pound_n this_o be_v that_o cessation_n of_o arm_n so_o much_o speak_v against_o by_o honest_a man_n in_o london_n for_o that_o reason_n especial_o that_o it_o be_v direct_o against_o a_o law_n and_o the_o king_n faith_n for_o it_o be_v enact_v by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n the_o king_n also_o sign_v the_o act_n in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o forty_o one_o that_o the_o war_n against_o those_o bloody_a irish_a rebel_n shall_v proceed_v until_o it_o be_v declare_v by_o parliament_n that_o ireland_n be_v full_o subdue_v and_o that_o no_o peace_n nor_o any_o cessation_n of_o arm_n shall_v be_v make_v with_o those_o rebel_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n thus_o be_v assistance_n bring_v to_o either_o side_n to_o the_o king_n which_o he_o especial_o aim_v at_o in_o this_o business_n that_o english_a army_n which_o for_o almost_o a_o whole_a year_n space_n have_v fight_v 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safety_n of_o the_o king_n person_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o which_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n a_o man_n of_o eminent_a fidelity_n and_o worth_n be_v by_o a_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o both_o house_n choose_v general_n some_o lord_n and_o member_n of_o the_o commons_o be_v send_v down_o into_o the_o county_n to_o settle_v the_o militia_n and_o raise_v force_n for_o defence_n of_o several_a town_n and_o place_n and_o divers_a member_n of_o the_o house_n list_a themselves_o in_o the_o lord_n general_n essex_n his_o army_n and_o take_v commission_n from_o he_o as_o colonel_n but_o immediate_o after_o this_o time_n the_o king_n commission_n of_o array_n be_v send_v down_o into_o every_o county_n though_o often_o declare_v by_o the_o parliament_n to_o be_v illegal_a and_o be_v obey_v in_o many_o place_n more_o than_o the_o parliament_n ordinance_n for_o the_o militia_n by_o reason_n that_o so_o many_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n adhere_v to_o he_o now_o against_o the_o 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it_o have_v do_v illegal_o against_o they_o the_o parliament_n likewise_o publish_v what_o in_o particular_a have_v be_v do_v by_o his_o party_n against_o ireland_n and_o how_o that_o unhappy_a kingdom_n have_v be_v of_o late_o rob_v of_o many_o relief_n of_o clothes_n victual_n and_o arm_n which_o the_o parliament_n have_v send_v they_o by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o party_n while_o these_o write_n on_o both_o side_n last_v the_o king_n remove_v often_o to_o gather_v strength_n and_o in_o several_a place_n make_v speech_n to_o the_o country_n with_o many_o protestation_n of_o his_o affection_n to_o the_o people_n at_o last_o he_o come_v to_o nottingham_n where_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o august_n he_o set_v up_o his_o standard-royal_a very_o few_o people_n come_v to_o it_o nor_o have_v the_o king_n at_o that_o time_n any_o considerable_a strength_n nor_o if_o the_o parliament_n will_v then_o have_v seize_v upon_o his_o person_n can_v he_o have_v keep_v himself_o out_o of_o their_o 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such_o treaty_n the_o king_n deny_v that_o he_o advance_v his_o standard_n against_o the_o parliament_n or_o that_o he_o call_v they_o rebel_n but_o within_o few_o day_n in_o his_o instruction_n to_o his_o commissioner_n of_o array_n marquis_n harford_n the_o earl_n of_o cumberland_n and_o the_o lord_n strange_n he_o again_o call_v the_o earl_n of_o essex_n rebel_n and_o traitor_n thus_o do_v they_o contend_v for_o some_o time_n by_o declaration_n and_o proclamation_n which_o prove_v all_o fruitless_a as_o to_o satisfy_v of_o the_o people_n nor_o can_v this_o lamentable_a war_n be_v avert_v prince_n rupert_n and_o prince_n maurice_n the_o the_o second_o and_o three_o son_n of_o the_o late_a king_n of_o bohemia_n be_v now_o come_v into_o england_n the_o beginning_n of_o september_n to_o offer_v their_o service_n to_o the_o king_n their_o uncle_n who_o present_o he_o put_v into_o command_n prince_n rupert_n the_o elder_a and_o fierce_a by_o nature_n command_v a_o body_n of_o horse_n fly_v with_o great_a fury_n through_o divers_a county_n raise_v man_n for_o the_o king_n service_n in_o a_o rigorous_a way_n commit_v outrage_n to_o those_o who_o favour_v the_o parliament_n upon_o which_o the_o house_n fall_v into_o a_o debate_n agree_v that_o a_o charge_n of_o treason_n shall_v be_v draw_v up_o against_o he_o for_o endeavour_v the_o destruction_n of_o this_o state_n and_o abuse_v that_o court_n which_o represent_v it_o the_o king_n march_v another_o way_n and_o pass_v through_o derbyshire_n leicestershire_n and_o nottinghamshire_n he_o command_v the_o train_v band_n of_o those_o county_n to_o attend_v and_o guard_v his_o person_n and_o when_o they_o be_v meet_v he_o disarm_v the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o take_v as_o many_o arm_n as_o serve_v for_o two_o thousand_o man_n beside_o good_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o he_o borrow_v by_o constraint_n protest_v still_o as_o usual_o he_o do_v to_o maintain_v the_o protestant_a religion_n the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n the_o parliament-army_n raise_v under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o general_n essex_n be_v now_o grow_v into_o a_o considerable_a bulk_n consist_v of_o about_o fourteen_o thousand_o horse_n and_o foot_n their_o general_a rendezvouz_n be_v at_o northampton_n where_o many_o of_o the_o chief_a commander_n stay_v with_o they_o expect_v the_o presence_n of_o the_o general_n himself_o the_o lord_n general_n essex_n on_o the_o nine_o of_o september_n take_v his_o leave_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o city_n of_o london_n go_v towards_o northampton_n and_o be_v wait_v on_o by_o the_o train_a band_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o arm_a gentleman_n from_o essex-house_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o city_n with_o great_a solemnity_n the_o parliament_n send_v a_o petition_n to_o the_o general_n at_o northampton_n to_o be_v by_o he_o present_v to_o the_o king_n in_o a_o safe_a and_o honourable_a way_n the_o effect_n of_o which_o be_v humble_o to_o entreat_v his_o majesty_n to_o withdraw_v his_o presence_n from_o those_o wicked_a person_n about_o he_o and_o not_o to_o mix_v his_o danger_n with_o they_o but_o that_o he_o will_v return_v to_o his_o parliament_n and_o suchlike_a thing_n the_o king_n intend_v to_o seize_v upon_o worcester_n send_v prince_n rupert_n thither_o with_o some_o horse_n which_o essex_n fear_v to_o prevent_v the_o king_n command_v part_n of_o his_o force_n to_o march_v thither_o speedy_o himself_o follow_v with_o his_o army_n some_o skirmish_n happen_v between_o that_o party_n of_o parliamentarian_o and_o prince_n rupert_n before_o the_o come_n of_o general_n essex_n but_o prince_n rupert_n when_o the_o forerunner_n of_o essex_n his_o army_n be_v in_o sight_n with_o great_a speed_n flee_v out_o of_o worcester_n general_n essex_n leave_v a_o garrison_n at_o northampton_n march_v to_o coventry_n which_o town_n he_o also_o garison_v as_o likewise_o warwick_n and_o march_v from_o thence_o with_o his_o
and_o after_o he_o have_v plunder_v the_o country_n thereabouts_o retire_v safe_o to_o his_o winter-quarter_n at_o oxford_n the_o parliament_n consider_v this_o action_n of_o the_o king_n begin_v to_o hope_v little_a upon_o any_o treaty_n resolve_v that_o the_o general_n shall_v speedy_o pursue_v the_o king_n force_n and_o fall_v upon_o they_o and_o the_o city_n of_o london_n to_o encourage_v the_o parliament_n make_v a_o petition_n to_o they_o wherein_o they_o entreat_v that_o they_o will_v proceed_v no_o further_o in_o the_o business_n of_o accommodation_n because_o evil_a counsel_n be_v so_o prevalent_a with_o the_o king_n that_o he_o will_v but_o delude_v they_o that_o they_o have_v hear_v his_o force_n be_v weak_a and_o entreat_v that_o his_o excellency_n will_v follow_v and_o fall_v upon_o they_o the_o city_n as_o heretofore_o be_v ready_a to_o spend_v with_o all_o willingness_n their_o life_n and_o fortune_n to_o assist_v the_o parliament_n for_o which_o petition_n and_o protestation_n the_o parliament_n return_v thanks_o to_o the_o city_n and_o according_a as_o they_o desire_v it_o be_v decree_v in_o parliament_n finis_fw-la book_n ii_o a_o short_a mention_n of_o the_o progress_n of_o this_o civil_a war._n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n together_o with_o the_o series_n of_o cause_n from_o whence_o it_o spring_v as_o likewise_o the_o degree_n by_o which_o it_o grow_v have_v be_v already_o brief_o and_o clear_o show_v the_o thing_n which_o remain_v to_o be_v unfold_v be_v of_o so_o great_a a_o weight_n of_o so_o various_a a_o nature_n and_o of_o so_o many_o piece_n that_o scarce_o any_o historian_n i_o may_v say_v history_n itself_o be_v sufficient_a to_o weave_v full_o together_o so_o many_o particular_n my_o intention_n therefore_o be_v to_o make_v only_o a_o short_a mention_n not_o a_o full_a narration_n of_o that_o variety_n for_o the_o war_n go_v on_o with_o horrid_a rage_n in_o many_o place_n at_o one_o time_n and_o the_o fire_n once_o kindle_v cast_v forth_o through_o every_o corner_n of_o the_o land_n not_o only_a spark_n but_o devour_a flame_n insomuch_o as_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v divide_v into_o more_o war_n than_o county_n nor_o have_v she_o more_o field_n than_o skirmish_n nor_o city_n than_o sieges_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o palace_n of_o lord_n and_o great_a house_n be_v turn_v every_o where_o into_o garrison_n of_o war_n they_o fight_v at_o once_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o through_o all_o england_n who_o can_v but_o lament_v the_o misery_n of_o his_o country_n sad_a spectacle_n be_v of_o plunder_v and_o fire_v village_n and_o the_o field_n otherwise_o waist_n and_o desolate_a be_v rich_a only_o and_o terrible_o glorious_a in_o camp_n and_o army_n the_o follow_a summer_n namely_o in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o forty_o three_o prove_v for_o a_o long_a time_n fatal_a to_o the_o parliament_n and_o fortune_n seem_v to_o have_v condemn_v the_o cause_n of_o liberty_n so_o exceed_o do_v the_o king_n party_n flourish_v in_o success_n and_o victory_n and_o the_o parliament_n condition_n every_o where_o low_o so_o that_o they_o be_v near_o to_o ruin_v who_o in_o the_o end_n prevail_v in_o the_o west_n sir_n william_n waller_n a_o parliament-chieftain_n who_o have_v get_v divers_a victory_n and_o then_o almost_o quite_o vanquish_v sir_n ralph_n hopton_n be_v at_o last_o namely_o in_o july_n utter_o defeat_v by_o the_o lord_n wilmot_n who_o come_v from_o oxford_n with_o a_o army_n of_o the_o king_n and_o have_v lose_v all_o his_o army_n return_v to_o london_n and_o such_o as_o the_o fortune_n of_o the_o field_n be_v be_v the_o condition_n of_o town_n and_o garrison_n for_o immediate_o after_o waller_n defeat_n the_o two_o great_a city_n of_o all_o the_o west_n be_v yield_v up_o bristol_n to_o prince_n rupert_n and_o excester_n to_o prince_n maurice_n at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o the_o north_n of_o england_n be_v the_o like_a success_n where_o the_o lord_n fairfax_n who_o with_o his_o valiant_a son_n have_v long_o and_o prosperous_o maintain_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v now_o overpowred_n by_o a_o puissant_a enemy_n the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n and_o almost_o all_o his_o force_n scatter_v be_v drive_v into_o hull_n and_o there_o besiege_v essex_n himself_o the_o great_a general_n at_o the_o same_o time_n his_o army_n decrease_v sudden_o some_o die_v of_o sickness_n other_o for_o want_n forsake_v their_o colour_n be_v constrain_v to_o leave_v the_o field_n and_o return_v to_o london_n quarter_a the_o sick_a and_o weak_a remnant_n of_o his_o army_n at_o kingston_n and_o other_o adjacent_a place_n until_o a_o recruit_v can_v be_v make_v for_o he_o the_o parliamentarian_o be_v now_o in_o a_o desperate_a condition_n and_o their_o strength_n every_o where_o break_v on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o royalist_n strong_a and_o dreadful_a in_o arm_n man_n and_o horse_n conqueror_n of_o all_o the_o west_n of_o wales_n and_o the_o 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scotland_n