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lord_n john_n robert_n sir_n 95,046 5 7.1389 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A70797 The royall martyr. Or, King Charles the First no man of blood but a martyr for his people Being a brief account of his actions from the beginnings of the late unhappy warrs, untill he was basely butchered to the odium of religion, and scorn of all nations, before his pallace at White-Hall, Jan. 30. 1648. To which is added, A short history of His Royall Majesty Charles the Second, King of England, Scotland, France, and Ireland, defender of the faith, &c. third monarch of Great Brittain.; King Charles the First, no man of blood: but a martyr for his people. Philipps, Fabian, 1601-1690.; W.H.B. 1660 (1660) Wing P2018A; ESTC R35297 91,223 229

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their_o own_o house_n appear_v to_o be_v a_o assault_a of_o they_o or_o if_o any_o reasonable_a man_n know_v but_o how_o to_o make_v that_o to_o be_v a_o assault_n or_o a_o necessary_a cause_n of_o war_n for_o they_o to_o revenge_v it_o the_o king_n wave_v and_o relinquish_a of_o his_o charge_n afterward_o against_o they_o may_v have_v certain_o be_v enough_o to_o have_v take_v away_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o if_o there_o have_v be_v any_o howsoever_o a_o war●_n make_v only_o to_o revenge_v a_o bare_a demand_n or_o request_n of_o a_o thing_n and_o be_v neither_o so_o much_o as_o force_v or_o a_o second_o time_n demand_v of_o they_o but_o total_o lay_v aside_o and_o retract_v can_v never_o be_v account_v just_a as_o for_o the_o recovery_n of_o thing_n lose_v or_o take_v away_o the_o parliament_n itself_o have_v nothing_o take_v from_o they_o for_o both_o they_o and_o the_o people_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v loser_n at_o that_o time_n by_o the_o king_n as_o the_o remonstrance_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o make_v to_o the_o people_n 15._o december_n 1641._o of_o the_o king_n erroun_n as_o they_o please_v to_o call_v they_o in_o the_o government_n 15._o but_o indeed_o the_o error_n rather_o of_o his_o minister_n and_o themselves_o also_o in_o busy_v he_o with_o brawl_n and_o quarrel_n and_o deny_v to_o give_v he_o fit_v supply_n mention_n how_o much_o and_o how_o many_o benficeial_a law_n the_o king_n have_v etc._n grant_v they_o and_o so_o the_o parliament_n and_o people_n be_v no_o loser_n and_o the_o king_n never_o deny_v they_o any_o thing_n can_v in_o honour_n o●_n conscience_n be_v grant_v they_o that_o part_n of_o the_o justify_n of_o a_o war_n will_v no_o way_n also_o belong_v to_o they_o but_o if_o the_o punishment_n for_o offence_n and_o injury_n past_a if_o they_o can_v be_v so_o proper_o call_v be_v a_o three_o cause_n of_o justify_v a_o war_n can_v be_v but_o imagine_v to_o be_v a_o cause_n to_o justify_v the_o parliament_n war_n against_o the_o king_n yet_o they_o be_v to_o remember_v another_o rule_n or_o law_n of_o war_n ne_o nimis_fw-la veteres_fw-la causae_fw-la accersentur_fw-la that_o they_o do_v not_o pick_v quarrel_n by_o rake_v up_o past_a grievance_n that_o it_o be_v not_o propter_fw-mi leviusculas_fw-la injurias_fw-la or_o for_o trifle_n for_o when_o the_o king_n 58._o who_o if_o he_o have_v be_v no_o more_o than_o coordinate_a with_o they_o have_v call_v they_o to_o council_n to_o to_o advise_v he_o follow_v their_o advice_n in_o every_o thing_n he_o can_v find_v any_o reason_n for_o take_v away_o all_o grievance_n make_v a_o large_a provision_n to_o prevent_v they_o for_o the_o future_a by_o grant_v the_o triennial_n parliament_n and_o so_o large_a a_o amends_o for_o every_o thing_n they_o can_v but_o tell_v how_o to_o complain_v of_o there_o be_v so_o little_o leave_v to_o the_o
now_o in_o scotland_n be_v almost_o at_o a_o stand_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o sharpness_n of_o the_o winter_n the_o grand_a business_n now_o in_o agitation_n be_v the_o coronation_n of_o his_o majesty_n which_o be_v according_o perform_v at_o scone_n jan._n 1._o 1651._o with_o as_o much_o pomp_n and_o ceremony_n as_o the_o present_a state_n of_o affair_n will_v permit_v the_o parliament_n consider_v how_o prone_a the_o people_n will_v be_v to_o adore_v the_o shadow_n of_o his_o late_a majesty_n of_o glorious_a memory_n cause_v his_o statue_n former_o set_v up_o at_o the_o west_n end_n of_o paul_n church_n to_o be_v pull_v down_o and_o that_o also_o in_o the_o royal_a exchange_n over_o which_o they_o cause_v to_o be_v write_v this_o motto_n exit_fw-la tyrannus_n regum_fw-la vltimus_fw-la anno_fw-la libertatis_fw-la angliae_fw-la restitutae_fw-la primo_fw-la jan._n 30._o 1648._o they_o also_o cause_v the_o king_n arm_n to_o be_v deface_v and_o take_v out_o of_o all_o church_n chapel_n and_o place_n of_o judicature_n throughout_o their_o dominion_n the_o 29_o of_o may_n be_v his_o majesty_n birth_n day_n be_v celebrate_v in_o scotland_n with_o much_o joy_n and_o feast_n about_o this_o time_n in_o london_n be_v discover_v a_o most_o dangerous_a plot_n as_o they_o be_v please_v to_o call_v it_o contrive_v by_o the_o presbyterian_o mr._n christopher_n love_n mr._n gibbons_n major_a alford_n major_a adam_n colon._n barton_n mr._n blackman_n mr._n case_n mr._n cauton_n mr._n jenkins_n mr._n jackson_n mr._n robinson_n and_o many_o other_o be_v secure_v and_o examine_v before_o a_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n mr._n love_n and_o gibbons_n be_v behead_v august_n 22._o 1651._o on_o tower_n hill_n the_o rest_n upon_o their_o humble_a petition_n and_o acknowledgement_n of_o their_o crime_n be_v release_v and_o pardon_v the_o scot_n have_v now_o complete_v their_o levy_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 15000_o foot_n and_o 6000._o horse_n march_v on_o this_o side_n sterling_n to_o a_o place_n call_v torwod_n where_o they_o be_v face_v by_o the_o english_a but_o can_v not_o be_v draw_v to_o a_o engagement_n though_o the_o english_a much_o desire_v it_o at_o last_o the_o english_a attempt_n the_o scot_n by_o ascend_v the_o hill_n which_o be_v do_v after_o a_o shot_n dispute_v the_o scot_n be_v utter_o rout_v 2000_o or_o there_o about_o be_v slay_v and_o 1400._o be_v take_v prisoner_n whereof_o sir_n john_n brown_a commander_n in_o chief_a be_v one_o with_o col._n bucanan_n and_o many_o other_o of_o quality_n immediate_o upon_o this_o be_v surround_v the_o strong_a castle_n of_o inchygarvey_n july_n 27._o the_o whole_a english_a army_n appear_v before_o brunt_n island_n which_o after_o some_o capitulation_n be_v also_o yield_v up_o this_o be_v no_o soon_o do_v but_o the_o main_a body_n of_o the_o english_a army_n attend_v more_o eminent_a service_n viz._n the_o pursuit_n of_o his_o royal_a majesty_n who_o with_o a_o army_n of_o 16000_o horse_n and_o foot_n enter_v england_n by_o way_n of_o carlisle_n according_o the_o infantry_n be_v boat_v over_o fife_n with_o as_o much_o expedition_n as_o can_v be_v and_o present_o after_o the_o horse_n the_o true_o valiant_a than_o lieutenant_n general_n monk_n be_v leave_v in_o scotland_n with_o a_o party_n of_o 7000_o horse_n and_o foot_n who_o straight_a way_n take_v in_o the_o strong_a town_n and_o castle_n of_o sterling_n aberdeen_n abernet_n dundee_n dunotten_v and_o dunbarton_n castle_n with_o several_a other_o so_o that_o now_o the_o whole_a realm_n of_o scotland_n be_v 〈◊〉_d whole_o subdue_v and_o make_v tributary_n to_o the_o republic_n of_o england_n his_o majesty_n now_o at_o last_o with_o the_o scot_n army_n enter_v worcester_n from_o whence_o the_o king_n send_v his_o royal_a letter_n command_v sir_n thomas_n middleton_n to_o raise_v what_o force_n he_o can_v for_o he_o and_o the_o like_a to_o colonel_n mackworth_n governor_n of_o shrewsbury_n but_o all_o to_o no_o purpose_n his_o royal_a majesty_n be_v proclaim_v king_n of_o great_a britain_n france_n and_o ireland_n in_o most_o of_o the_o market_n town_n as_o he_o come_v to_o worcester_n about_o two_o or_o three_o day_n before_o his_o majesty_n arrival_n at_o worcester_n the_o earl_n of_o derby_n have_v land_v at_o why_o water_n in_o lancashire_n come_v to_o he_o with_o 250._o foot_n and_o 60_o horse_n which_o he_o bring_v with_o he_o out_o of_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n but_o immediate_o he_o return_v back_o into_o lancashire_n to_o raise_v a_o more_o considerable_a force_n which_o with_o the_o influence_n he_o have_v in_o those_o place_n he_o soon_o get_v together_o a_o body_n of_o 1500._o to_o prevent_v their_o conjunction_n with_o his_o majesty_n force_n cromwel_n regiment_n and_o lilburn_n join_v together_o and_o after_o one_o hour_n dispute_n the_o earl_n of_o derby_n party_n be_v worsted_n the_o earl_n himself_o wound_v hardly_o escape_v to_o worcester_n leave_v his_o george_n and_o garter_n behind_o he_o of_o the_o king_n party_n the_o most_o considerable_a that_o be_v slay_v be_v the_o lord_n widrington_n sir_n thomas_n tiles_o colonel_n mat._n boynton_n sir_n will._n throgmorton_n etc._n etc._n not_o long_o after_o cromwell_n with_o his_o army_n come_v before_o worcester_n which_o be_v present_o disperse_v about_o the_o city_n in_o order_n to_o a_o close_o besiege_v of_o it_o hereupon_o the_o scots_a salley_n out_o of_o worcester_n but_o be_v repulse_v with_o some_o loss_n the_o next_o reencounter_n be_v the_o pass_n at_o vpton_n which_o the_o true_o valiant_a major_a general_n massey_n keep_v for_o his_o majesty_n but_o he_o be_v too_o much_o over_o pour_v by_o lambert_n horse_n and_o dragoon_n which_o come_v from_o evesham_n and_o with_o fleetwoods_n brigade_n be_v force_v to_o retreat_n he_o himself_o be_v wound_v the_o three_o of_o september_n be_v the_o same_o day_n twelve_o month_n on_o which_o the_o scot_n be_v sore_o beat_v at_o dunbar_n be_v that_o black_a and_o fatal_a day_n on_o which_o the_o royal_a interest_n receive_v their_o dreadful_a wound_n the_o fight_n be_v maintain_v with_o great_a valour_n on_o his_o majesty_n part_n but_o be_v great_o over_o pour_v his_o majesty_n force_n be_v total_o rout_v both_o horse_n and_o foot_n their_o work_n and_o fort_n royal_a be_v take_v their_o canon_n turn_v upon_o themselves_o the_o city_n be_v straightway_o enter_v and_o search_v the_o most_o of_o the_o scot_n instant_o be_v slay_v and_o take_v in_o this_o engagement_n near_o 10000_o be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o about_o 3000_o slain_n his_o majesty_n perceive_v the_o day_n hitherto_o lose_v begin_v now_o to_o shift_v for_o himself_o the_o people_n general_o as_o they_o fled-confused_o cry_v out_o o_o save_v the_o king_n save_o the_o king_n he_o present_o withdraw_v himself_o to_o the_o house_n where_o he_o quarter_v and_o take_v of_o his_o treasure_n what_o he_o can_v convenient_o carry_v with_o he_o just_a as_o colonel_n cobbet_n be_v enter_v the_o fore_a part_n of_o the_o house_n his_o majesty_n be_v slip_v out_o by_o a_o back_n way_n together_o with_o the_o lord_n wilmot_n strike_v into_o the_o most_o private_a and_o unfrequented_a way_n to_o avoid_v the_o hot_a pursuit_n and_o strict_a enquiry_n that_o be_v make_v for_o he_o the_o earl_n of_o derby_n be_v take_v prisoner_n in_o the_o pursuit_n by_o lilborn_n who_o hand_n he_o have_v narrow_o escape_v not_o many_o day_n before_o together_o with_o the_o earl_n of_o loderdale_n the_o earl_n of_o cleveland_n shrews-burry_n and_o lord_n wentworth_n with_o many_o other_o person_n of_o quality_n in_o the_o main_a fight_n be_v take_v duke_n hamilton_n rob._n earl_n of_o carnworth_n alexander_n earl_n of_o kelley_n john_n lord_n synclare_v sir_n john_n packington_n major_a general_n mountgomery_n mr._n richard_n fanshaw_n the_o king_n secretary_n the_o general_n of_o the_o ordnance_n the_o adjutant_n general_n of_o the_o foot_n the_o martial_a general_n 6._o collo_fw-la of_o horse_n 13._o of_o foot_n 9_o lieutenant_n collon_n of_o horse_n 8._o of_o foot_n 6._o major_n of_o horse_n 17._o major_n of_o foot_n 37._o cap._n of_o horse_n 72._o cap._n of_o foot_n 55._o quarter_n master_n of_o horse_n 72._o cap._n of_o foot_n and_o a_o number_n of_o other_o inferior_a officer_n 158._o colour_n the_o king_n royal_a standard_n his_o collar_n of_o ss_z coach_n and_o horse_n and_o other_o thing_n of_o great_a value_n major_a gen._n massey_n though_o he_o have_v make_v a_o shift_n to_o escape_v out_o of_o the_o field_n yet_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o wound_n and_o sick_a condition_n of_o body_n surrender_v himself_o to_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o countess_n of_o stamford_n who_o son_n nevertheless_o the_o lord_n grace_n of_o groby_n secure_v he_o as_o a_o prisoner_n and_o send_v he_o up_o to_o the_o parliament_n so_o soon_o as_o his_o wound_n be_v cure_v lieutenant_n gen._n david_n lesley_n and_o leiut_a gen._n middleton_n be_v both_o take_v
defence_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v according_a to_o law_n and_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v arrest_v or_o trouble_v any_o of_o they_o for_o it_o he_o be_v declare_v to_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o when_o the_o king_n to_o quiet_a the_o parliament_n 12._o january_n 1641_o be_v please_v to_o signify_v that_o for_o the_o present_a he_o will_v wave_v his_o proceed_n against_o the_o five_o member_n and_o kimbolton_n and_o assure_v the_o parliament_n that_o upon_o all_o occasion_n he_o will_v be_v as_o careful_a of_o their_o privilege_n as_o of_o his_o life_n or_o his_o crown_n yet_o the_o next_o day_n after_o they_o 50._o declare_v the_o lord_n digby_n come_v to_o kingston_n upon_o thames_n but_o with_o a_o coach_n and_o six_o horse_n in_o it_o to_o be_v in_o a_o warlike_a manner_n and_o disturbance_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o take_v occasion_n thereupon_o to_o order_v the_o sheriff_n of_o all_o county_n 52._o in_o england_n and_o wales_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o train_v band_n of_o the_o several_a county_n to_o suppress_v any_o unlawful_a assembly_n and_o to_o secure_v the_o say_v county_n and_o all_o the_o magazine_n in_o they_o 14_o january_n 1641._o the_o king_n by_o a_o second_o message_n profess_v to_o they_o he_o never_o have_v the_o least_o intention_n of_o violate_v the_o least_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o in_o case_n any_o doubt_n of_o breach_n of_o privilege_n remain_v will_v be_v willing_a to_o clear_v that_o and_o assert_v those_o by_o any_o reasonable_a way_n his_o parliament_n shall_v advise_v he_o to_o but_o the_o design_n must_v have_v be_v lay_v by_o or_o miscarry_v if_o that_o shall_v have_v be_v take_v for_o a_o satisfaction_n and_o therefore_o to_o make_v a_o quarrel_n which_o need_v not_o they_o order_v the_o morrow_n after_o a_o charge_n and_o impeachment_n to_o be_v make_v ready_a against_o sir_n edward_n herbert_n the_o king_n attorney_n general_n for_o bring_v into_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n the_o three_o of_o that_o instant_a 53._o january_n by_o the_o king_n direction_n a_o charge_n or_o accusation_n against_o kimbolton_n and_o the_o five_o member_n etc._n etc._n in_o february_n 1641._o seize_v upon_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n the_o great_a magazine_n and_o storehouse_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o set_v some_o of_o the_o train-band_n 78._o of_o london_n command_v by_o major_a general_n skippon_n to_o guard_v it_o 1._o march_n 1641._o petition_v for_o the_o militia_n and_o tell_v he_o if_o he_o will_v not_o grant_v it_o they_o will_v settle_v and_o dispose_v of_o it_o without_o he_o and_o the_o morrow_n after_o resolve_v upon_o the_o question_n that_o the_o kingdom_n be_v forthwith_o put_v in_o a_o posture_n of_o defence_n in_o such_o a_o way_n as_o be_v already_o agree_v upon_o by_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o order_v the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n lord_n high-admirall_n to_o rig_v and_o send_v to_o sea_n his_o majesty_n navy_n and_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o king_n 4_o march_v 1641._o by_o his_o letter_n direct_v to_o the_o lord_n keeper_n littleton_n have_v signify_v that_o he_o will_v whole_o desist_v from_o any_o proceed_n against_o the_o five_o member_n and_o kimbolton_n sir_n john_n hotham_n a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o before_o the_o the_o king_n have_v accuse_v the_o five_o member_n and_o kimbolton_n have_v by_o order_n of_o parliament_n seize_v 164●_n upon_o the_o town_n of_o hull_n the_o only_o fortify_v place_n of_o strength_n in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o make_v a_o garrison_n of_o it_o summon_v and_o force_v in_o many_o of_o the_o train_v soldier_n of_o the_o county_n of_o york_n to_o help_v he_o to_o guard_v it_o and_o the_o eight_o of_o march_n 1641._o before_o the_o king_n can_v get_v to_o york_n it_o be_v vote_v that_o whatsoever_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n shall_v vote_n or_o declare_v to_o be_v law_n the_o people_n be_v bind_v to_o obey_v and_o when_o not_o long_o after_o the_o king_n offer_v to_o go_v in_o person_n to_o suppress_v the_o irish_a rebellion_n that_o be_v voted_n to_o be_v against_o the_o law_n and_o a_o encouragement_n to_o the_o rebel_n and_o they_o declare_v that_o whosoever_o shall_v assist_v he_o in_o his_o voyage_n thither_o shall_v be_v take_v for_o a_o enemy_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o 15_o of_o march_n 1641._o resolve_v upon_o the_o question_n that_o the_o several_a commission_n grant_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n to_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o several_a county_n be_v illegal_a and_o void_a and_o that_o whosoever_o shall_v execute_v any_o power_n over_o the_o militia_n by_o colour_n of_o any_o such_o commission_n without_o consent_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n shall_v be_v account_v a_o disturber_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n april_n 1642._o sir_n john_n hotham_n seize_v the_o king_n magazine_n at_o hull_n and_o when_o the_o king_n go_v with_o a_o small_a attendance_n to_o demand_v a_o entrance_n into_o the_o town_n deny_v he_o though_o he_o 153._o have_v then_o no_o order_n to_o do_v it_o notwithstanding_o all_o which_o the_o 28_o of_o april_n 1642._o they_o vote_n that_o what_o he_o have_v do_v be_v in_o obedience_n to_o the_o command_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o that_o the_o king_n proclaim_v he_o to_o be_v a_o traitor_n be_v a_o high_a breach_n of_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o order_v all_o sheriff_n and_o officer_n to_o assist_v their_o committee_n send_v down_o with_o those_o their_o vote_n to_o sir_n john_n hotham_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o pulpit_n flame_n with_o seditious_a invective_n against_o the_o king_n and_o incitement_n to_o rebellion_n and_o the_o people_n run_v headlong_o into_o it_o have_v all_o manner_n of_o countenance_n and_o encouragement_n unto_o it_o but_o those_o minister_n that_o preach_v obedience_n and_o seek_v to_o prevent_v it_o be_v sure_a to_o be_v imprison_v and_o put_v out_o of_o their_o place_n for_o it_o sir_n henry_n ludlow_n can_v be_v hear_v to_o say_v in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o that_o the_o king_n be_v not_o worthy_a to_o reign_v in_o england_n and_o henry_n martin_n that_o the_o kingly_a office_n be_v forfeitable_a and_o the_o happiness_n of_o the_o kingdom_n do_v not_o depend_v upon_o he_o and_o his_o progeny_n and_o though_o the_o king_n demand_v justice_n of_o they_o be_v neither_o punish_v nor_o put_v out_o of_o the_o house_n nor_o so_o much_o as_o question_v or_o blame_v for_o it_o the_o militia_n the_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o king_n regality_n without_o which_o it_o be_v impossible_a either_o to_o be_v a_o king_n or_o to_o govern_v and_o the_o sword_n which_o god_n have_v give_v he_o and_o his_o ancestor_n for_o more_o than_o a_o thousand_o year_n together_o have_v enjoy_v and_o none_o in_o the_o baron_n war_n nor_o any_o rebellion_n of_o the_o kingdom_n since_o the_o very_a be_v or_o essence_n of_o it_o dare_v ever_o heretofore_o presume_v to_o ask_v for_o must_v now_o be_v wrestle_v for_o and_o take_v away_o from_o he_o the_o commission_n of_o array_n be_v the_o old_a legal_a way_n by_o which_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v a_o power_n to_o raise_v and_o levy_v man_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o themselves_o and_o the_o kingdom_n vote_v to_o be_v illegal_a the_o passage_n at_o sea_n defend_v against_o he_o and_o his_o navy_n keep_v from_o he_o by_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n whilst_o the_o king_n all_o this_o while_n content_v himself_o to_o be_v mere_o passive_a and_o only_o busy_v himself_o in_o givinganswer_n to_o some_o parliament_n message_n and_o declaration_n and_o to_o woo_v and_o entreat_v they_o out_o of_o this_o distemper_n can_v be_v prove_v to_o have_v do_v any_o one_o action_n like_o a_o war_n or_o to_o have_v so_o much_o as_o a_o intention_n to_o do_v it_o unless_o they_o can_v make_v his_o demand_v a_o entrance_n into_o hull_n with_o about_o twenty_o of_o his_o follower_n unarm_v in_o his_o company_n and_o undertake_v to_o return_v and_o leave_v the_o governor_n in_o possession_n of_o it_o to_o be_v otherwise_o then_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v 5._o of_o may_n 1642._o the_o king_n be_v inform_v that_o sir_n john_n hotham_n send_v out_o warrant_v to_o constable_n to_o raise_v the_o train_v band_n of_o yorkshire_n 170._o write_v his_o letter_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o that_o county_n to_o forbid_v the_o train_v band_n and_o command_v they_o to_o repair_v to_o their_o dwell_a house_n 12_o of_o may_n 1642._o perceive_v himself_o every_o where_o endanger_v and_o a_o most_o horrid_a rebellion_n frame_v against_o he_o and_o sir_n john_n hotham_n 183_o so_o near_o he_o at_o hull_n as_o within_o a_o day_n journey_n of_o he_o he_o move_v the_o county_n of_o york_n for_o a_o troop_n of_o horse_n consist_v of_o the_o prime_a gentry_n of_o that_o county_n
ordinance_n out_o of_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n to_o fortify_v the_o castle_n of_o warwick_n and_o 9_o july_n 1642._o order_n that_o in_o case_n the_o earl_n of_o northampton_n shall_v come_v into_o that_o county_n with_o a_o commission_n of_o array_n they_o shall_v raise_v the_o militia_n to_o suppress_v he_o and_o that_o the_o common_a counsel_n of_o london_n shall_v consider_v of_o a_o way_n for_o the_o speedy_a raise_n of_o the_o 10000_o foot_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v list_v and_o put_v in_o pay_n within_o four_o day_n after_o 11._o july_n 1642._o the_o king_n send_v to_o the_o parliament_n to_o cause_v the_o town_n of_o hull_n to_o be_v deliver_v unto_o he_o and_o desire_n to_o have_v their_o answer_n by_o the_o 15_o of_o that_o month_n and_o as_o then_o have_v use_v no_o force_n against_o it_o but_o the_o morrow_n 452._o after_o before_o that_o message_n can_v come_v unto_o they_o they_o resolve_v upon_o the_o question_n that_o 457._o a_o army_n shall_v be_v forthwith_o raise_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o king_n person_n and_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n 457._o and_o those_o who_o have_v obey_v their_o order_n and_o command_n in_o preserve_v the_o true_a religion_n the_o law_n liberty_n and_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o they_o will_v live_v and_o die_v with_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n who_o they_o nominate_v general_n in_o that_o cause_n and_o 12._o july_n 1642._o declare_v that_o they_o will_v protect_v all_o that_o shall_v be_v employ_v in_o their_o assistance_n and_o militia_n and_o 16_o july_n 1642._o petition_v the_o king_n to_o forbear_v any_o preparation_n or_o action_n of_o war_n and_o to_o dismiss_v 483._o his_o extraordinary_a guard_n to_o come_v near_o to_o they_o and_o hearken_v to_o their_o advice_n but_o before_o the_o petition_n can_v be_v answer_v wherein_o the_o king_n offer_v when_o the_o town_n of_o hull_n shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o he_o he_o will_v no_o long_o have_v a_o army_n before_o it_o and_o shall_v be_v assure_v that_o the_o some_o pretence_n which_o take_v hull_n from_o he_o may_v not_o put_v a_o garrison_n into_o newcastle_n into_o which_o after_o the_o parliament_n surprise_v of_o hull_n he_o be_v enforce_v to_o place_v a_o governor_n and_o a_o small_a garrison_n he_o will_v also_o remove_v that_o garrison_n and_o so_o as_o his_o magazine_n and_o navy_n may_v be_v deliver_v unto_o he_o all_o army_n and_o levy_n make_v by_o the_o parliament_n lay_v down_o the_o pretend_a ordinance_n for_o the_o militia_n disavow_v and_o the_o parliament_n adjourn_v to_o a_o secure_a place_n he_o will_v lay_v down_o arm_n and_o repair_v to_o they_o and_o desire_v all_o difference_n may_v be_v free_o debate_v in_o a_o parliamentary_a way_n whereby_o the_o law_n may_v recover_v its_o due_a reverence_n the_o subject_a his_o just_a liberty_n parliament_n their_o full_a vigour_n and_o estimation_n and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n a_o bless_a peace_n and_o prosperity_n and_o require_v their_o answer_n by_o the_o 27._o of_o that_o july_n promise_v till_o then_o not_o to_o make_v any_o attempt_n of_o force_n upon_o hull_n have_v arm_v their_o general_n with_o power_n against_o he_o give_v he_o a_o commission_n to_o kill_v and_o slay_v all_o that_o shall_v oppose_v he_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o it_o and_o choose_v their_o general_n of_o the_o horse_n 8._o august_n 1642._o upon_o information_n that_o some_o of_o the_o town_n of_o portsmouth_n have_v revolt_v to_o colonel_n goring_n be_v but_o send_v thither_o with_o a_o message_n from_o the_o king_n and_o declare_v for_o his_o majesty_n order_n force_v to_o be_v send_v thither_o speedy_o to_o beleaguer_v it_o by_o land_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n to_o send_v thither_o 5._o ship_n of_o the_o navy_n to_o prevent_v any_o foreign_a force_n come_v to_o their_o assistance_n and_o upon_o intelligence_n that_o the_o earl_n of_o northampton_n appear_v with_o great_a strength_n at_o banbury_n to_o hinder_v the_o lo._n brooks_n for_o carry_v the_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n to_o warwick_n order_v 5000_o horse_n and_o foot_n to_o be_v send_v to_o assist_v he_o 9_o august_n 1642._o upon_o information_n that_o the_o marquis_n of_o hartford_n and_o divers_a other_o be_v in_o somersetshire_n demand_v obedience_n to_o the_o king_n commission_n of_o array_n &_o to_o have_v the_o magazine_n of_o the_o connty_n to_o be_v deliver_v unto_o they_o give_v power_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n their_o lord_n general_n the_o lord_n brook_n and_o other_o to_o apprehend_v the_o marquis_n of_o hartford_n and_o earl_n of_o northampton_n and_o their_o complice_n and_o to_o kill_v and_o slay_v all_o that_o shall_v oppose_v they_o and_o the_o day_n follow_v give_v the_o earl_n of_o stamford_n a_o commission_n to_o raise_v force_n for_o the_o suppress_v of_o any_o shall_v attempt_v for_o the_o king_n in_o leicester-shire_n or_o the_o adjacent_a county_n and_o on_o the_o eleven_o of_o august_n 1642._o upon_o the_o king_n proclamation_n two_o day_n before_o declare_v the_o earl_n of_o essex_n and_o all_o that_o shall_v adhere_v unto_o he_o in_o the_o levy_n of_o force_n and_o not_o come_v in_o and_o yield_v to_o his_o majesty_n within_o six_o day_n to_o be_v trautors●_n vote_v the_o say_a proclamation_n to_o be_v against_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n declare_v their_o resolution_n to_o maintain_v and_o assist_v the_o earl_n of_o essex_n and_o resolve_v to_o spend_v no_o more_o time_n in_o declaration_n and_o petition_n but_o to_o endeavour_v by_o raise_v of_o force_n to_o suppress_v the_o king_n party_n though_o all_o that_o the_o king_n loyal_a subject_n do_v at_o that_o time_n for_o he_o be_v but_o to_o execute_v the_o commission_n of_o array_n in_o the_o old_a legal_a way_n of_o the_o militia_n and_o within_o a_o day_n or_o two_o after_o order_v the_o earl_n of_o essex_n their_o lord_n general_n to_o set_v forth_o with_o his_o army_n of_o horse_n upon_o the_o monday_n follow_v but_o not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o answer_n will_v be_v afford_v to_o the_o king_n message_n send_v from_o hull_n where_o whilst_o he_o with_o patience_n and_o hope_n forbear_v any_o action_n or_o attempt_v of_o force_n according_a to_o his_o promise_n sir_n john_n hotham_n sally_v out_o in_o the_o night_n and_o murder_v many_o of_o his_o fellow-subject_n 12_o angust_n 1642._o the_o king_n though_o he_o may_v well_o understand_v the_o great_a levy_n of_o man_n and_o arm_n ready_a to_o march_v against_o he_o by_o a_o declaration_n publish_v to_o all_o his_o subject_n assure_v they_o as_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n that_o all_o the_o act_n pass_v by_o he_o in_o this_o parliament_n shall_v be_v as_o equal_o observe_v as_o those_o which_o most_o of_o all_o concern_v his_o own_o interest_n and_o right_n and_o that_o his_o quarrel_n be_v not_o against_o the_o parliament_n but_o particular_a man_n and_o therefore_o desire_v that_o the_o lord_n kimbolton_n mr._n hollis_n sir_n hen_n ludlow_n sir_n arthur_n hasilrig_n mr._n strode_n mr._n martin_n mr._n hampden_n alderman_n pennington_n and_o captain_n venne_n may_v be_v deliver_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o justice_n to_o be_v try_v by_o their_o peer_n according_a to_o the_o know_a law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o against_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n warwick_z stamford_n lord_n brooks_n sir_n john_n hotham_n major_a general_n skippon_n and_o those_o who_o shall_v exercise_v the_o militia_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o ordinance_n he_o will_v cause_v indictment_n to_o be_v draw_v of_o high_a treason_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o edw._n 3._o and_o if_o they_o submit_v to_o trial_n and_o plead_v the_o ordinance_n will_v rest_v satisfy_v if_o they_o shall_v be_v acquit_v but_o when_o this_o produce_v as_o little_a effect_n as_o all_o other_o endeavour_n he_o have_v use_v for_o peace_n he_o that_o see_v the_o hydra_n in_o the_o mud_n and_o slime_n of_o sedition_n in_o its_o embryo_n birth_n and_o growth_n and_o find_v he_o now_o erect_v ready_a to_o devour_v he_o must_v now_o though_o very_o unwilling_a to_o cast_v off_o his_o belove_a robe_n of_o peace_n forsake_v a_o abuse_a patience_n and_o believe_v no_o more_o in_o the_o hope_n of_o other_o remedy_n have_v so_o often_o deceive_v he_o but_o if_o he_o will_v give_v any_o account_n to_o the_o watchman_n of_o israel_n of_o the_o people_n commit_v to_o his_o charge_n or_o to_o the_o people_n of_o his_o protection_n of_o they_o or_o any_o manner_n of_o satisfaction_n to_o his_o own_o judgement_n and_o discretion_n betake_v himself_o to_o the_o sword_n which_o god_n have_v entrust_v he_o with_o and_o therefore_o make_v the_o best_a use_n he_o can_v of_o those_o few_o friend_n be_v about_o he_o and_o with_o the_o money_n which_o the_o queen_n have_v not_o long_o before_o borrow_v and_o the_o small_a supply_n he_o have_v obtain_v of_o his_o
order_v by_o the_o then_o juncto_fw-la sit_v in_o parliament_n that_o all_o public_a write_n shall_v be_v issue_v out_o under_o a_o new_a test_n and_o style_n and_o a_o new_a great_a seal_n shall_v be_v make_v and_o the_o old_a one_o break_v that_o the_o inscription_n and_o stamp_n of_o the_o coin_n shall_v be_v alter_v also_o it_o be_v enact_v and_o proclaim_v that_o none_o upon_o pain_n of_o high_a treason_n shall_v presume_v to_o declare_v and_o public_o promote_v charles_n stuart_n prince_n of_o wales_n elder_a son_n of_o the_o late_a king_n or_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o child_n to_o be_v king_n of_o england_n nevertheless_o there_o be_v not_o want_v those_o who_o venture_v their_o life_n and_o fortune_n in_o assert_v the_o title_n of_o his_o majesty_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n to_o which_o end_n this_o follow_a proclamation_n be_v print_v and_o disperse_v in_o several_a place_n of_o london_n we_o the_o noble_a man_n judge_n knight_n lawyer_n gentleman_n freeholders_n merchant_n citizen_n yeoman_n seaman_n and_o free_a man_n of_o england_n do_v according_a to_o our_o allegiance_n and_o covenant_n by_o these_o present_v hearty_o joyful_o and_o unanimous_o acknowledge_v and_o proclaim_v the_o most_o illustrious_a charles_n prince_n of_o wales_n next_o heir_n apparent_a to_o his_o father_n king_n charles_n who_o late_a wicked_a murder_n and_o all_o consent_n there_o unto_o we_o from_o our_o soul_n abominate_a to_o be_v by_o hereditary_a birth_n right_a and_o lawful_a succession_n rightful_a and_o undoubted_a king_n of_o great_a britain_n etc._n etc._n and_o we_o will_v constant_o and_o sincere_o in_o our_o several_a place_n and_o calling_n defend_v and_o maintain_v his_o royal_a person_n crown_n and_o dignity_n with_o our_o life_n and_o estate_n against_o all_o opposer_n who_o we_o hereby_o declare_v to_o be_v enemy_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o kingdom_n in_o testimony_n whereof_o we_o have_v cause_v these_o to_o be_v publish_v throughout_o all_o county_n and_o corporation_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o 1._o day_n of_o february_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o majesty_n reign_n but_o so_o total_o be_v the_o king_n party_n suppress_v in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o the_o proclamation_n be_v of_o none_o essect_v ireland_n none_o dare_v to_o appear_v for_o the_o royal_a interest_n yet_o his_o majesty_n great_a hope_n and_o expectation_n be_v from_o ireland_n where_o the_o several_a faction_n unite_v together_o proclaim_v he_o king_n and_o bend_v all_o their_o whole_a strength_n against_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n and_o in_o a_o short_a time_n become_v so_o formidable_a and_o prevail_v so_o much_o as_o the_o possess_v all_o the_o strong_a hold_v of_o that_o country_n dublin_n and_o london-derry_n be_v except_v both_o be_v strait_o besiege_v the_o former_a by_o a_o gallant_a army_n of_o 22000_o man_n under_o be_v the_o marquesse_n of_o ormond_n the_o latter_a by_o a_o party_n of_o the_o irish_a rebel_n he_o have_v likewise_o adjoin_v to_o the_o territory_n of_o england_n the_o island_n of_o scilly_n jersy_n and_o man_n which_o place_v serve_v as_o a_o retreat_n for_o that_o small_a fleet_n that_o be_v leave_v he_o be_v the_o remainder_n of_o those_o ship_n which_o have_v desert_v the_o parliament_n navy_n and_o revolt_v unto_o he_o this_o while_n his_o affair_n in_o ireland_n be_v at_o the_o height_n they_o begin_v as_o sudden_o to_o decline_v for_o there_o be_v about_o 3000_o horse_n and_o foot_n safe_o land_v at_o dublin_n as_o the_o forlorn_a of_o a_o great_a body_n they_o be_v join_v with_o what_o other_o force_n they_o then_o can_v make_v all_o which_o do_v not_o make_v above_o 9000._o at_o the_o most_o be_v command_v by_o colonel_n mich._n jones_n who_o sally_v forth_o of_o dublin_n do_v not_o only_o raise_v the_o siege_n but_o also_o utter_o rout_v the_o whole_a army_n the_o marquesse_n of_o ormond_n himself_o hardly_o escape_v about_o 2000_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o place_n and_o in_o the_o pursuit_n some_o thousand_o be_v coot_n take_v prisoner_n as_o like_o wise_a all_o their_o ordinaces_n ammunition_n carriages_n and_o provision_n the_o siege_n of_o london-derry_n be_v also_o raise_v by_o a_o resolute_a sally_n of_o sir_n charles_n coot_n force_v sir_n rob._n stewart_n and_o col._n merven_n to_o retire_v immediate_o upon_o this_o success_n not_o to_o give_v the_o royal_a party_n any_o time_n to_o recover_v strength_n all_o disturbance_n be_v quiet_v in_o england_n the_o leveller_n at_o burford_n be_v suppress_v by_o general_n fairfax_n oliver_n cromwell_n than_o ireland_n lieutenant_n general_n of_o the_o parliament_n army_n land_v with_o a_o powerful_a army_n about_o the_o midst_n of_o august_n 1649._o invest_v with_o the_o title_n and_o authority_n of_o lord_n governor_n or_o lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n present_o after_o he_o follow_v his_o son_n in_o law_n major_a general_n ireton_n with_o about_o 40._o sail_v of_o ship_n soon_o after_o drogheda_n be_v take_v by_o storm_n not_o without_o some_o difficulty_n and_o loss_n and_o that_o he_o may_v terrify_v other_o garrison_n that_o shall_v stand_v out_o put_v sir_n arthur_n aston_n &_o all_o that_o be_v in_o the_o town_n to_o the_o sword_n which_o be_v about_o 3000._o then_o follow_v the_o take_n of_o a_o number_n of_o considerable_a town_n and_o castle_n in_o all_o part_n of_o ireland_n beside_o several_a field-battell_n gain_v over_o the_o lord_n inohiqueen_n the_o lord_n ards_n and_o clanduboys_n with_o lieutenant_n general_n farrell_n and_o other_o of_o his_o majesty_n party_n by_o the_o lord_n broghill_n sir_n charles_n coote_n colonel_n venables_n zanchy_a reynolds_n and_o hewson_n so_o that_o in_o less_o than_o a_o year_n time_n ireland_n be_v subdue_v to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o english_a commonwealth_n much_o about_o this_o time_n happen_v a_o general_a defection_n of_o the_o english_a plantation_n from_o their_o obedience_n to_o 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