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lord_n	john_n	richard_n	thomas_n	46,501	5	8.2339	4	true

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ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A56225	The Vniversity of Oxfords plea refuted, or, A full answer to a late printed paper intituled, The priviledges of the University of Oxford in point of visitation together with the universities answer to the summons of the visitors ... / by William Prynne, Esq. ...	Prynne, William, 1600-1669.; Allestree, Richard, 1619-1681.; Fell, John, 1625-1686.; Langbaine, Gerard, 1609-1658.; Waring, Robert, 1614-1658.	1647 (1647)	Wing P4121; ESTC R5306	43,159	69

sive custodem supradictum continens hunc tenorem Reverendissimo in Christo patri ac Domino suo Domino Thomae c. ejusve Commissariis quibuscunque suus humilis devotus ●ilius Gardianus sive custos Collegii Sanctae Trinit●●is Cantebrigiae Eliensis Diocaesis tam debitam quam devotam obedientiam cum omni roverentia honore debito tanto Patri mandatum vestrum reverendissimum nuper recepi tenorem continens subsequentem Thomas c. dilecto in Christo filio Gardiano sive custodi Collegii Sanctae Trinitatis Cantebrigiae Eliensis Diocaesis nostraeque Cantuariensis provinciae salutem c. Quia nos in progressu visitationis nostrae Metropoliticae praedictae Diocaesis vos Collegium vestrum in personis rebus annuente Domino visitare intendimus tenore praesentium peremptoriè vos citamus per vos omnes singulos consocios scholares praedicti Collegii citare volumus mandamus quod compareatis compareant coram nobis Commissariis nostris in capella sive domo capitulari praedicti Collegii decimo septimo die mensis Septembris proxime futuri cum continuatione prorogatione dierum tunc sequentium visitationem hujusmodi juxta juris exigentiam subituri ulteriusque facturi recepturi quod canonicis convenit institutis quid feceritis in praemissis nos aut Commissarios hujusmodi dictis die loco debitè certificetis per literas vestras patentes hunc tenorem una cum nominibus cognominibus omnium singulorum sociorum scholarium per vos in hac parte citatorum in schedula eisdem literis annectenda descriptis habentes Dat. in manerio nostro de Lambeth 18. die mensis Augusti anno domini Millesimo quadringentesimo primo nostrae translationis anno quinto Cujus auctoritate mandati omnes singulos consocios scholares praedicti collegii in eodem collegio tunc praesentes personaliter invētos peremptoriè citavi aliis vero tunc absentibus infra tamen provinciam vestram existentibus dictum mandatum vestrum visitationem hujusmodi intimari et notificari eosque praemuniri feci quod dictis die et loco cum continuatione et prorogatione praedictis coram vobis seu vestris Commissariis compareant visitationem vestram hujusmodi juxta juris exigentiam recepturi facturique ulterius recepturi quicquid dictum mandatum vestrum exigit requirit caeteros autem consocios et scholares dicti Collegii ab eodem Collegio tunc et nunc absentes in diversis remotis partibus etiam extra dictam provinciam agentes non citavi nec praemunivi prout nec pot●i quovismodo Quantum ad personam meam praedictis die loco cum continuatione prorogatione praedictis coram vobis s●u Commissariis vestris Dante Domino personaliter comparebo fecturasque humiliter recepturus quod dictum c. In cujus rei testimonium Sigill●m commone dicti Collegii duxi praesentibus apponendum Datum Cantebrigiae in dicto Collegio quoad consignationem praesentium 2● Id. Septembris Anno Domini supradicto Visitatio Collegii de Clara Collegii beatae Mariae Procratus Alborum Canonicorum Item eodem die eisdem modo forma idem Reverendissimus Pater visitavit per Commissarios suos Collegium de Clare Hall Cantebrigiae in capella ejusdem Collegii Et Collegium Annunciacionis beatae Mariae Cantebrigiae in capella ejusdem Collegii ac Prioratum Alborum Canonicorum Cantebrigiae in ecclesia ejusdem Prioratus recepta obedientia Canonica singulis aliis exercitis in et circa loca praemissa quae in visitationibus hujusmodi de jure fuerint quomodolibet requisita Item decimo nono die dicti mensis Septembris idem reverendissimus Pater Archiepiscopus supradictus per certos Commissarios quos ad hoc sufficienter deputavit visitavit domum sive Prioratum Monialium Sanctae Radegundis Cantebrigiae Priorissam ac singulas consorores et commoniales suas in dicta domo capitulari ejusdem prioratus recepta ab eisdem et earum singulis obedientia Canonica et ipsis secretè et singulariter examinatis earumque dictis et depositis conscriptis in registro similiterque aliis exercitis quae in hac parte de jure fuerint requisita ac sub modo forma in aliis locis hujusmodi superius observatis seu r●citatis Item eodem die modo et forma in aliis Collegiis superius observ●tis Dominus visitavit per Commissarios suos Collegium Sancti Michaelis Cantebrigiae in capella ejusdem Collegii et eodem die per Commissarios hujusmodi visitatum suit Hospitale sive domus Sancti Iohannis Cantebrigioe in Ecclesia ejusdem Hospitalis Collegium Sancti Petri in capella ejusdem Collegii ac Collegium de Pembroke Hall Cantebrigioe in capella ejusdem Collegii et eodem die idem reverendissimus Pater iter ar●ip●it versus Ecclesiam Cathedralem Eliensem pro sua visitatione hujusmodi inibi exercenda ubi eodem die a venerabili patre Domino Iohanne Dei gratia Eliensi Episcopo ad suum palatium Eliense cum se et suis honorificè fuit receptus This Archbishop having thus peaceably without any resistance visited the University Colledges and Schollers of Cambridge by his meer Metropoliticall right as being within the Diocesse of Ely and part of his Province though in regard of their foundation and Buls of exemption from several Popes they might have pleaded as ful an exemption from Archiepiscopal and Episcopal jurisdiction and visitation as the University of Oxford which I could demonstrate if material After this in the yeer of our Lord 1411. he determined to visit the University of Oxford in the twelft yeer of King Henry the fourth his reign but comming thither to visit was repulsed by the Chancellour Richard Courtney Benedic●● Brent and Iohn B●rch Proctors and some Schollers of their faction which Thomas Walsingham in his Historia Angliae and ●podigma Neust●iae too Anno Dom. 1411. thus relates Dominus Cantuariensis dum ni●itur visitare Vniversitatem Oxoniarum repulsam passus est Whereupon the Archbishop complaining to the King of that affront both parties referred themselves to his royall determination of this Controversie who after a full h●a●ing of both parties the seventeenth day of December in the twel●t yeer of his reign by deliberate advice of his Councel confirmed the Order ●ormerly made by King Richard the second over-ruled the Chancellours and Proctors pretences now revived and insisted on That the Vniversity was exempt from all Archiepiscopall and Epi●copall visitation by the Bull of Pope Boniface the eight which he d●clared null prejudiciall to his crown and they then renounced the second time and that the King was the onely and sole Visitor of the Vniversity as a Vniversity which he then likewise disclaimed

nulled the Popes Bull of exemption This is apparent by Archbishop Arundels Register fol. 46 91 92. by Archbishop Parkers Register fol. 269. and these ensuing passages in Antiq. Eccles. Brit. transcribed out of it pag. 304. Anno 1397. Januarii 19. Cleri Synodus Londini convenit In hac Synodo Scholares Oxonienses quaerelam contra Thomam Hyndeman Universitatis Cancellarium Nicholaum Faux ejus Commissarium proposuerunt Quod exemptionis jura quibus ab Archiepiscopali Episcopali jurisdictione Universitas fiat immunis a Papa impetrassent non modo in METROPOLITANI Ordinarii SED IN IPSIVS VNIVERSITATIS PRAEIVDICIVM ATQVE GRAVAMEN Quod privilegium SERVITVTIS POTIVS QVAM LIBERTATIS INSTAR ESSE DOCEBANT Cùm enim anteà si iniquis Cancellarii aut Procancellarii imperiis opprimerentur aut injuriis afficerentur appellationibus Archiepiscopali aequitate subventum eis suit nunc in unius potestatem redacti a quo nec permissa esset provocatio nec superioris jurisdictione possit coerceri quasi perpetuae servituti subjacerent Itaque ab Archiepiscopo petierunt ut QVONIAM SVAM IN EOS IURISDICTIONEM AGNOSCERENT antecessoris sui Willielmi Courtney moderationem atque prudentiam CVM ACADEMIAM OXONIENSEM TAM IN CAPITE QVAM IN MEMBRIS VISIT ARET experti essent VT EA a Cancellario ejusque Commissario procurata PRIVILEGIA RESCINDRET QVIBVS IPSI interposito ad id Michaele Sergeaux juris utriusque Doctore legitimo procuratore EXPRESSE ATQVE PUBLICE IN SYNODO RENVNCIARVNT Eam RENVNCIATIONEM Archiepiscopus RATAM HABVIT ET EXEMPTIONIS OXONIENSIS PRIVILEGIA IRRITAET IN ANIA IVDICAVIT Tum Cancellarius quasi furore actus petulanter ac immodestè se abdicavit Magistratu Synodoque sine venia discessit sed Archiepiscopus eum edicto revocavir ejusque proterviam atque audaciam repressit In eadem Synodo DOCTORES OXONIENSES quosdam Joannis Wicly●●i opiniones exposuerunt quas Synodus condemnavit And pag. 309. anno 1413. Legatis autem ad concilium generale Pisis emissis ARCHEPISCOPVS in ea Synodo Jura quaedam QUIBVS TAM CANTABRIGIENSIS QVAM OXONIENSIS ACADEMIAE TENERENTVR condidit quoe in publicis constitutionibus continentur Nam RICHARDUS REX Thomae Arundel Cantuariensi Archiepiscopo antequàm in exilium iret VTRASQVE ACADEMIAS ETSI EXEMPTIONEM CLAM A PAPA OBTINVISSENT SVBIECIT ET OBTENTA PRIVILEGIA non minus ARCHIEPISCOPALI QVAM REGIAE AVTHORITATI PRAEIVDICIALIA IDEOQVE RESCINDENDA DECREVIT This will yet more evidently and undeniably appear by the Patent of King Richard the second himself recorded in the Patent-Rols De anno Vicessimo Richardi secundi parte 3. Memb. 9. and entred in the Registers of Archbishop Warham fol. 111. and Archbishop Parker fol. 269 which for fuller satisfaction I shall at large transcribe Rex omnibus ad quos c. falutem Sciatis quod cum quaedam dissentiones lites debatae nuper motae fuerunt subortae inter Venerabilem Patrem Thomam Archiepiscopum Cantuariensem ex parte una Cancellarium Universitatis Oxoniensis QUOSDAM ALIOS not the whole body or major part ejusdem Universitatis ex altera super ●su exercitio jurisdictionis VISITATIONIS dictae UNIVERSITATIS clamante videlicet prae●ato Archiepiscopo VENDICANTE JURISDICTIONEM ET VISITATIONEM HUJUSMODI AD IPSUM ET SUCCESSORES SUOS AC ECCLESIAM SUAM PERTINERE AC PERTINERE DEBERE Praedecessoresque suos hujusmodi jurisdictionem ET VISITATIONEM IN UNIVERSITATE PRAEDICTA HABUISSE ET EXERCUISSE Allegantibusque praefato Cancellario aliis praedictis the very plea in terminis alledged by the Vniversity and their Delegates now Visitationem dictae Universitatis ut Universitatis AD NOS SOLUM ET IN SOLIDUM PERTINERE ET PERTINERE DEBERE the very first time that any such pretence or priviledge was insisted on without any authority or presidēt to back it Nos volentes hujusmodi dissentiones lites debatas prout Regiae convenit Majestati attentis damnis periculis quae inde verosimiliter evenire possint sedare pacificare ac pacem quietem tranquilitatem inter partes praedictas pro viribus con●overe ac considerantes QUOD VISITATIO HUJUSMODI AD PRAEFATUM ARCHIEPISCOPUM ET SUCCESSORES SUOS AC ECCLESIAM SUAM PRAEDICTAM DE JURE COMMUNI PERTINET AC PERTINERE DEBET QUODQUE NOS AUT PROGENITORES NOSTRI CANCELLARIUM AC UNIVERSITATEM PRAEDICTAM RETROACTIS TEMPORIBUS MINIME VISITARE CONSUEVIMUS a cleer evidence and fatall judgment against this pretended priviledge and feigned plea which this King himself in terminis disclaimed when first invented and alledged Volumus EX CERTA SCIENTIA DECLARAMUS Quod VISITATIO Cancellarii Procuratorum dictae UNIVERSITATIS qui pro tempore fuerint necnon OMNIUM DOCTORUM MAGISTRORUM REGENTIUM ET NON REGENTIUM AC SCOLARIUM EJVSDEM VNIVERSITATIS QVORVMCVNQVE eorum servientium aliarum personarum QVARVMCVNQVE cujuscunque status vel conditionis extiterint libertatibus ant privilegiis dictae Universitatis utentium● se● illis gaudere volentium NECNON VNIVERSITATIS PRAEDICTAE ETIAM UT VNIVERSITATIS AD PRAEFATVM ARCHIEPISCOPVM SVCCESSORES SVOS AC ECCLESIAM SVAM PERTINET ET PERTINERE DEBET AC PERPETVIS FVTVRIS TEMPORIBVS PERTINEBIT Salvis Nobis Haeredibus Nostris omnibus aliis quibus in Vniversitate praedicta Nos Progenitores Nostri uti consuevimus temporibus retroactis In cujus c. Teste Rege apud Westm. primo die Iunii Per ipsum Regem An ancient royal Declaration and judgment in the present Controversie so full and diametrally opposite against the Vniversities and Delegates present Plea and pretences that nothing can be replyed thereunto This Declaration and Resolution of King Richard the 2d was afterward more fully recited approved and ratified by King Henry the fourth and the Lords and Commons in Parliament as I shall presently manifest in its proper place Not long after this Declaration and Patent this Archbishop Thomas Arundel in the yeer of our Lord 1407. visited the Vniversity of Cambridge and the Colledges therein thus summarily expressed by Matthew Parker in his Antiq. Eccles. Brit. p. 308 309. Post haec Archiepiscopus Cantabrigiensem Academiam JVRE METROPOLITICO VISITAVIT multaque Collegiorum statuta ordinavit pravas consuetudines delevit facinora Scholarium castigavit cum visitationem remisit omnia quae sibi in visitatione detecta fuerunt causasque de quibus cognoscere ac inquirere caepit suae jurisdictioni reservavit The relaxation of this Metropolitical Visitation was not till Octob. 15. 1404. so as it depended three whole yeers or more as is apparent by the Register of Arundel 1. pars f. 388 wherein the whole forme of his visitation of Cambridge Vniversity and Colledges being at large recorded fol. 491 492 493. it will neither be impertinent nor unprofitable to give you this account thereof in the words

impedientes resistentes Quod to●iens omnes Franches●●e lib●rta●es ac omnia privilegia ejusdem Universitatis in manu● Domini Regis vel haeredum suorum seisiantur in eisdem manibus ipsorum Domini Regis vel haeredum suorum remansura quo usque praedictus Archiepiscopus vel Successores sui pacificam visitationem ac jurisdictionem in forma praedicta in dicta Universitate habuerit vel habuerint etiam totiens Cancellarius Commissarius Procuratores ejusdem Universitatis quo pro tempore fuerint eorum Successores ac Universitas praedicta solvant teneantur solvere ipso Domino nostro Regi Henrico haeredibus suis mille libras legalis monetae Angliae Quae quidem cedula visa ac cum matura diligenti deliberatione examinata intellecta dictus Dominus Rex in pleno Parliamento asseruit declaravit omnia singula in eadem schedula contenta per ipsum secundum quod in eadem continetur facta arbitrata ordinata considerata decreta adjudicata in omnibus esse ex●itisse sic de assensu Dominorum Spiritualium Temporalium necnon Communitatis in eodem Parliamento existentium qui super eisdem pleniorem deliberationem similiter habuerunt eisdem decreto judicio plenariè consenserunt agreaverunt eandem cedulam omnia singula in eadem contenta concessit approbavit ratificavit confirmavit Quodque eadem schedula in Rotulo parliamenti secundum formam effectum ejusdem irrotularetur inactaretur ac etiam quod eadem schedula omnia in ea contenta sunt tanti et talis valoris effectus et authoritatis et eosdem valorem effectum et authoritatem habeant et teneant ac si in praesenti Parliamento ac per auctoritatem ejusdem Parliamenti facta exti●issent Et puis apres sur diverses matieres moeney par entre le dit Erceve●que et Lercevesque Deverwyke sur certaines privileges pretenses par le dit Ercevesque Deverwike pour le College appellee Queen-hall en la Vniversity Oxenford le dit Erchevesque de Canterbiis en presence du Roy et des Signeurs en le dit Parlement provist que se le dit Erchevesque Deverwyck purroit sufficientment monstrer ascum privilege ●u especialtee de recorde perount le dit Er●evesque de Canterbiis ne deust user ne exercer s● visitation du dit College il se vorroit eut abstinier Sauvant a Luj touteffois la visitation de les Escoliers demourantez en le dit College solone les juggementx decrees faictz donnez par le dit Roy Richard par nostre Signeur le Roy Henry prest come en le recorde eut fuit plus ple nement est declarez This Act is likewise recorded even by Robert Hare himself in his Collectio Libertatum Privilegiorum Vniversitatis Oxon. Lo here a full and punctuall resolution of two successive Kings Richard the second and Henry the fourth and of the Lords and Commons in Parliament against the present pretended Priviledge and Plea of the University of Oxford and their Delegates which subverts all the grounds of their feigned exemption from all other Visitors but the King either by foundation prescription or papall Buls and Grants This Archbishop Arundel not onely visited the University of Oxford but likewise held a Provinciall Councell therein Anno Dom. 1408. in which he made a constitution concerning the Heads and Wardens of the University thus entituled Gardiani principales Praepositi Universitatis Oxoniensis semel in singulis mensibus inquirant de moribus Doctrina suorum Scholarium and that under pain of deprivation in case of wilfull neglect which Constitution is recorded at large by Iohannis de Aton Constitutiones Legit fol. 154. Yea * Phillip Repingdon Bishop of Lincoln sent forth his Citations for a visitation to the University of Oxford as their Diocaesan intended to be held by him in St Maries Church in Oxford dated apud Leicest 12. Feb. Anno Dom. 1415. being the first yeer of Henry the fift his reign to which the University as to some particulars readily submitted as is evident by their answer to him viz. That they intended to make PERSONAL APPEARANCE to his Summons at the time and place appointed Recepturi quae ad Officium inquisitionis haereticae pravitatis duntaxat pertinere noscumtur Sub hac tamen protestatione quod per illam personalent comparitionem non intendimus in vos consentire SVPER QVIBVSCVNQVE ARTICVLIS haereticae pravitatis duntaxat exceptis c. Datum apud Oxon. 4● mensis Martii Anno Dom. 1413. A cleer evidence that by the repeal of the Popes Buls of exemption in Parliament 13. H. 4. not onely the Archbishops of Canterbury but likewise the Bishops of Lincoln's jurisdiction over and visitation of the University of Oxford as their Diocesan was revived and submitted to at least in cases of Heresie And in this very yeer 1413. this Archb. Arundel made certain Statutes for the government of the Universities of Oxford and Cambridge as Antiqu. Eccles. Brit. relates p. 309. the greatest badge of his jurisdiction over them Anno Dom. 1417. Henry Chirbley Archbishop of Canterbury upon the frequent and grievous complaints of divers in both Vniversities made a Constitution and Ordinance in full convocation to endure for ten yeers touching the promotion of Graduates in the Vniversities of Oxford and Cambridge enrolled in his Register fol. 13 14. Iohn Morton Archbishop of Canterbury in the yeer of our Lord 1490. visited divers Diocesses within his Province and among others the Diocesse of Lincoln wherein the Vniversity of Oxford then was Antiq. Eccles. Brit. p. 342 343. in which visitation it is probable he visited the Vniversity as part of that Diocesse though I find no expresse mention of it Anno Dom. 1557. Reginald Poole Archbishop of Canterbury visited the Vniversities of Oxford and Cambridge by his Delegates the History where of its recorded at large in Master Fox his Acts and Monuments Vol. 3. Edit. 1640. p. 762. to 780. and epitomized in Antiqu. Eccles. Brit. p. 422. which Visitation some say he kept onely as Popes Legat not in his Metropolitical right though I conceive he visited in both those capacities altering and reforming the Statutes of both Vniversities and making new ones of his own for them to observe yet extant among their Records An. 19. of Queen Elizabeths reign Edmund Grindall Archbishop of Canterbury and his Commissary received an Appeal from William Wylson elected Rector of Lincoln-colledge in Oxford whom the Bishop of Lincoln and his Delegates Visitors of that Colledge refused to admit and thereupon granted an Inhibition to the Bishop and his Visitors and summoned them to appear before him to determine this election as appears by the Queens Commission to examine this businesse dated 23. Apr. 19. Eliz. endorsed