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of_o supremacy_n and_o find_v that_o the_o jesuit_n and_o secular_a priest_n be_v under_o the_o mask_n and_o pretence_n of_o religion_n the_o spy_n and_o partisan_n of_o philip_n ii_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o emissary_n and_o promoter_n of_o the_o papal_a tyranny_n and_o disorder_n and_o that_o their_o great_a business_n be_v to_o pervert_v her_o subject_n and_o to_o entice_v they_o to_o commit_v the_o most_o unnatural_a and_o horrid_a crime_n she_o banish_v they_o for_o ever_o from_o her_o kingdom_n and_o territory_n and_o make_v it_o treason_n for_o they_o to_o return_v and_o felony_n for_o any_o of_o her_o subject_n know_v they_o to_o be_v such_o to_o entertain_v conceal_v or_o harbour_v they_o this_o which_o be_v design_v by_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o government_n to_o cure_v or_o rather_o to_o prevent_v their_o treachery_n and_o malice_n by_o keep_v they_o at_o a_o distance_n inflame_v their_o rage_n against_o she_o so_o that_o conceal_v themselves_o under_o the_o habit_n and_o dress_n of_o lay_v man_n and_o sometime_o under_o the_o disguise_n of_o mechanic_n and_o mean_a trade_n and_o employment_n they_o lay_v as_o it_o be_v in_o ambush_n expect_v and_o ready_a to_o catch_v at_o any_o opportunity_n that_o offer_v itself_o to_o murder_v she_o in_o the_o year_n 1578._o which_o be_v the_o etc._n 12_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n and_o the_o very_a year_n when_o the_o popish_a schism_n begin_v several_a of_o the_o popish_a priest_n flee_v over_o into_o flanders_n where_o philip_n ii_o have_v already_o prepare_v for_o they_o a_o college_n at_o douai_n and_o here_o they_o put_v themselves_o under_o the_o government_n of_o one_o william_n alan_n a_o divine_a of_o oxford_n who_o have_v obtain_v a_o large_a pension_n from_o the_o pope_n open_v here_o a_o school_n for_o rebellion_n and_o treason_n to_o the_o end_n say_v they_o that_o as_o the_o papal_a priest_n in_o england_n be_v by_o time_n extinguish_v there_o may_v always_o be_v a_o new_a race_n to_o supply_v their_o place_n and_o sow_v the_o seed_n of_o the_o roman_a religion_n in_o england_n and_o therefore_o they_o call_v these_o place_n seminary_n seminary_n and_o those_o that_o be_v educate_v in_o they_o seminary_n priest_n the_o first_o of_o these_o seminary_n priest_n send_v england_n over_o be_v robert_n parson_n and_o edmund_n campion_n in_o the_o year_n 1580._o parson_n be_v a_o somersetfhire_n man_n of_o a_o furious_a and_o hot_a temper_n and_o of_o a_o ungenteel_a behaviour_n campian_n be_v a_o londoner_n well_o breed_v sweet_a and_o elegant_a and_o both_o of_o they_o have_v be_v breed_v up_o in_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n and_o have_v profess_v the_o protestant_a religion_n these_o man_n upon_o their_o come_n over_o into_o england_n appear_v sometime_o in_o a_o military_a habit_n sometime_o in_o the_o dress_n of_o a_o gentleman_n and_o at_o other_o in_o the_o habit_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o sometime_o like_o paritor_n and_o frequent_v the_o country_n house_n and_o seat_n of_o the_o popish_a nobility_n and_o gentry_n parson_n be_v so_o hot_a with_o they_o for_o the_o depose_n of_o the_o queen_n that_o some_o of_o they_o be_v strong_o incline_v to_o deliver_v he_o up_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o magistrate_n campian_n make_v it_o more_o his_o business_n to_o pervert_v the_o people_n by_o his_o write_n to_o the_o popish_a religion_n but_o his_o reign_n be_v not_o long_o for_o in_o the_o year_n 1581._o he_o be_v take_v and_o execute_v for_o high-treason_n the_o queen_n have_v before_o this_o put_v out_o a_o proclamation_n to_o give_v these_o man_n a_o caution_n beforehand_o that_o see_v they_o have_v put_v off_o all_o that_o love_n which_o they_o owe_v to_o their_o country_n and_o the_o allegiance_n which_o be_v due_a to_o she_o they_o shall_v yet_o behave_v themselves_o prudent_o and_o modest_o and_o not_o irritate_fw-la her_o justice_n any_o far_o against_o they_o for_o she_o be_v now_o resolve_v not_o to_o be_v cruel_a to_o herself_o and_o her_o good_a subject_n any_o long_o by_o spare_v such_o miscreant_n as_o she_o have_v find_v they_o to_o be_v so_o that_o how_o severe_o soever_o they_o be_v use_v they_o have_v the_o lessâ—…ason_n to_o complain_v because_o she_o have_v fair_o beforehand_o tell_v they_o what_o she_o mean_v to_o do_v and_o what_o usage_n they_o may_v expect_v at_o her_o hand_n in_o the_o year_n 1583._o francis_n throgmorton_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o john_n throgmorton_n chief_a justice_n of_o chester_n thomas_n lord_n paget_n and_o charles_n arundel_n and_o other_o of_o the_o popish_a religion_n conspire_v to_o deliver_v the_o queen_n of_o scot_n out_o of_o her_o confinement_n henry_n earl_n of_o northumberland_z and_o philip_n his_o son_n earl_n of_o arundel_n be_v suspect_v and_o confine_v to_o their_o own_o house_n and_o some_o other_o be_v suspect_v and_o difficult_o deliver_v themselves_o for_o about_o this_o time_n the_o outrageous_a malice_n of_o the_o popish_a party_n against_o the_o queen_n break_v out_o to_o that_o degree_n that_o they_o print_v book_n to_o exhorâ—…_n the_o queen_n servant_n to_o serve_v she_o as_o judith_n do_v holofernes_n the_o author_n of_o which_o be_v never_o full_o discover_v but_o iâ—…_n be_v suspect_v that_o it_o be_v write_v by_o gregory_n martin_n of_o oxford_n but_o carter_n a_o printer_n that_o print_v it_o be_v hang_v throgmâ—…_n have_v the_o same_o fate_n but_o paget_n and_o charles_n arundel_n leave_v the_o nation_n and_o go_v into_o france_n stafford_n the_o queen_n ambassador_n desire_v they_o may_v be_v send_v out_o of_o france_n which_o be_v deny_v because_o the_o queen_n have_v at_o the_o same_o time_n entertain_v the_o count_n de_fw-fr montgomery_n and_o have_v then_o with_o she_o sagner_n a_o advocate_n of_o berne_n a_o ambassador_n for_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n who_o be_v endeavour_v to_o promote_v a_o war_n in_o france_n in_o the_o year_n 1585._o william_n parry_n a_o queen_n welshman_n by_o birth_n and_o of_o a_o very_a mean_a extraction_n mean_o learn_v in_o the_o civil_a law_n but_o proud_a and_o gallant_a beyond_o his_o mean_n be_v choose_v a_o member_n of_o the_o lower-house_n declaim_v very_o furious_o against_o a_o bill_n then_o propose_v in_o parliament_n against_o the_o jesuit_n aver_v tâ—…at_a it_o be_v a_o cruel_a bloody_a desperate_a bill_n and_o will_v be_v destructive_a to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v desire_v to_o show_v his_o reason_n for_o what_o he_o say_v he_o refuse_v to_o answer_v before_o any_o other_o than_o the_o privy_a council_n whereupon_o he_o be_v commitâ—…ed_v and_o afterward_o upon_o his_o submission_n readmit_v into_o the_o house_n but_o be_v afterward_o accuse_v by_o edmund_n nevil_n the_o heir_n male_a of_o the_o house_n of_o westmoreland_n to_o have_v a_o design_n against_o the_o life_n of_o the_o queen_n which_o he_o confess_v afterward_o in_o the_o tower_n upon_o which_o he_o be_v try_v and_o execute_v in_o the_o year_n 1586._o j._n ballard_n a_o ruffle_a conspiracy_n priest_n of_o the_o college_n of_o reims_n come_v over_o to_o embroil_v the_o nation_n and_o make_v his_o visit_n to_o most_o of_o the_o popish_a nobility_n and_o gentry_n in_o england_n and_o scotland_n be_v every_o where_o accompany_v by_o one_o man_v who_o be_v a_o spy_n employ_v by_o sir_n f._n walsingham_n this_o silken_a priest_n character_n come_v into_o england_n about_o easter_n and_o contract_v a_o great_a acquaintance_n and_o friendship_n with_o mr._n anth._n babington_n of_o dethick_n in_o derbyshire_n a_o young_a gentleman_n of_o good_a birth_n and_o estate_n of_o great_a wit_n and_o learned_a above_o his_o year_n but_o be_v a_o great_a zealot_n for_o the_o romish_a religion_n he_o about_o a_o year_n before_o this_o without_o the_o queen_n leave_n go_v into_o france_n and_o there_o be_v first_o debauch_v as_o to_o his_o loyalty_n by_o morgan_n a_o agent_n for_o the_o scotchman_n in_o that_o court_n ballard_n inform_v this_o gentleman_n that_o the_o queen_n 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who_o serve_v in_o their_o own_o arms._n the_o present_a practice_n of_o employ_v mean_a people_n arise_v upon_o the_o multiply_a the_o train_n arm_n and_o the_o overcharge_n man_n which_o indeed_o have_v make_v they_o more_o numerous_a but_o not_o so_o safe_a considerable_a or_o governable_a as_o they_o be_v before_o to_o the_o damage_n both_o of_o the_o crown_n and_o people_n she_o never_o advance_v any_o to_o the_o degree_n of_o a_o peer_n but_o give_v those_o that_o be_v man_n of_o worth_n and_o who_o virtue_n and_o industry_n have_v render_v they_o fit_a for_o it_o and_o yet_o after_o all_o these_o caution_n the_o number_n she_o create_v be_v very_o small_a she_o rare_o create_v any_o man_n a_o peer_n upon_o the_o solicitation_n or_o recommendation_n of_o other_o or_o for_o her_o own_o fancy_n or_o humour_n but_o when_o any_o person_n stand_v candidate_n for_o that_o honour_n there_o be_v a_o exact_a and_o careful_a consideration_n have_v of_o the_o nobility_n of_o his_o 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hertford_n she_o restore_v also_o several_a of_o the_o nobility_n who_o family_n have_v be_v ruin_v by_o her_o sister_n and_o put_v they_o into_o the_o same_o condition_n they_o be_v before_o she_o attaint_v no_o man_n in_o all_o her_o reign_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n no_o man_n ever_o can_v perceive_v that_o the_o least_o remainder_n of_o any_o offence_n be_v leave_v in_o her_o mind_n but_o when_o she_o can_v most_o easy_o have_v revenge_v herself_o she_o always_o choose_v rather_o to_o forget_v the_o injury_n so_o that_o every_o man_n present_o promise_v himself_o a_o better_a fortune_n for_o the_o future_a if_o there_o be_v any_o quarrel_n between_o any_o of_o the_o great_a nobility_n she_o present_o make_v it_o her_o business_n to_o reconcile_v they_o each_o to_o other_o and_o she_o will_v on_o such_o occasion_n exhort_v they_o nobility_n not_o to_o suffer_v any_o enmity_n to_o settle_v between_o their_o family_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o involve_v their_o child_n and_o 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find_v guilty_a of_o any_o fraud_n or_o cheat_n in_o the_o management_n of_o the_o public_a revenue_n or_o the_o purveyance_n for_o her_o court_n which_o she_o be_v wont_a to_o call_v harpy_n which_o foul_v and_o ravage_v all_o they_o can_v come_v at_o and_o she_o discourage_v as_o much_o as_o be_v possible_a all_o the_o trick_n and_o corruption_n of_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n she_o increase_v the_o wage_n and_o salary_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o that_o they_o may_v the_o better_o be_v enable_v and_o encourage_v to_o go_v their_o circuit_n and_o administer_v justice_n to_o her_o people_n she_o allow_v they_o travelling-money_n and_o purveyance_n the_o effect_n of_o this_o prudent_a administration_n be_v the_o enrich_n she_o and_o her_o subject_n attend_v with_o great_a glory_n and_o a_o willing_a obedience_n from_o those_o under_o her_o happy_a government_n the_o country_n be_v rare_o well_o till_v and_o improve_v the_o subject_a quiet_a and_o rich_a and_o her_o council_n
this_o have_v such_o effect_n upon_o ireland_n that_o there_o be_v no_o quiet_a to_o be_v look_v for_o in_o that_o kingdom_n to_o the_o end_n of_o her_o day_n but_o yet_o by_o the_o year_n 1571._o sir_n john_n perrot_n governor_n of_o munster_n bring_v that_o province_n into_o peace_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v slow_a in_o meddle_v with_o the_o irish_a affair_n and_o send_v they_o little_a or_o no_o supply_n till_o the_o year_n 1578._o which_o be_v ten_o year_n after_o they_o begin_v to_o treat_v with_o he_o for_o his_o assistance_n this_o year_n one_o stukely_n a_o englishman_n be_v send_v by_o gregory_n xiii_o pope_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n with_o eight_o hundred_o italian_a soldier_n but_o he_o go_v with_o sebastian_n king_n of_o portugal_n into_o africa_n where_o he_o and_o his_o man_n perish_v with_o that_o king_n in_o 1578._o sir_n william_n drury_n be_v spaniard_n swear_v lord_n deputy_n of_o ireland_n the_o 14_o of_o september_n the_o same_o year_n james_n fitz_n morris_n after_o he_o have_v swear_v allegiance_n to_o the_o queen_n before_o sir_n john_n perrot_n go_v into_o france_n and_o fail_v of_o any_o supply_n from_o thence_o he_o go_v into_o spain_n where_o he_o obtain_v a_o few_o man_n and_o some_o money_n and_o in_o july_n 1579._o he_o land_v eighty_o spaniard_n at_o semerwick_n in_o kerry_n where_o he_o build_v a_o fort_n and_o sander_n the_o pope_n legate_n consecrate_a the_o ground_n but_o the_o english_a take_v the_o three_o ship_n for_o all_o that_o and_o put_v the_o spaniard_n into_o a_o wonderful_a fright_n the_o desmonds_n join_v with_o these_o rebel_n and_o soon_o after_o a_o great_a many_o of_o the_o old_a english_a who_o persist_v in_o the_o roman-catholick_n religion_n which_o be_v in_o a_o great_a degree_n owe_v to_o the_o smallness_n of_o the_o english_a force_n in_o ireland_n the_o army_n be_v then_o but_o about_o six_o hundred_o man_n sir_n william_n drury_n sicken_v and_o die_v and_o sir_n william_n pelham_n be_v choose_v in_o his_o place_n by_o the_o council_n and_o swear_v the_o 11_o of_o october_n 1579._o who_o be_v succeed_v by_o arthur_n lord_n grey_n baron_n of_o wilton_n swear_v the_o 14_o of_o september_n 1580._o he_o take_v the_o fort_n abovementioned_a and_o put_v all_o the_o spaniard_n to_o the_o sword_n which_o much_o displease_v the_o queen_n though_o the_o deputy_n allege_v that_o he_o can_v not_o keep_v they_o his_o prisoner_n the_o army_n be_v so_o small_a and_o the_o number_n of_o his_o enemy_n be_v so_o great_a the_o deputy_n go_v on_o with_o small_a force_n and_o a_o invincible_a resolution_n and_o industry_n defeat_v and_o reduce_v they_o so_o often_o and_o so_o strange_o that_o at_o last_o they_o get_v he_o represent_v to_o the_o queen_n as_o a_o bloody_a england_n man_n that_o regard_v not_o the_o live_v of_o the_o subject_n any_o more_o than_o the_o life_n of_o dog_n but_o have_v tyrannize_v with_o that_o barbarity_n that_o there_o be_v little_o leave_v for_o the_o queen_n to_o reign_v over_o but_o carcase_n and_o ash_n the_o necessity_n of_o the_o time_n have_v indeed_o make_v he_o severe_a but_o he_o have_v show_v much_o more_o mercy_n to_o the_o irish_a than_o either_o they_o deserve_v or_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o queen_n interest_n or_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o english_a that_o be_v in_o ireland_n however_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o victory_n he_o be_v re-called_n in_o august_n 1582._o the_o next_o year_n the_o miserable_a earl_n of_o desmond_n be_v take_v in_o a_o cabin_n in_o a_o wood_n and_o slay_v unknown_a by_o a_o irish_a man_n and_o his_o head_n send_v over_o into_o england_n and_o set_v on_o london-bridge_n his_o name_n be_v girald_n and_o he_o be_v the_o fifteen_o earl_n of_o that_o family_n and_o with_o his_o life_n end_v this_o rebellion_n in_o munster_n the_o queen_n be_v however_o a_o lady_n of_o that_o generous_a mercy_n and_o compassion_n that_o she_o be_v hearty_o concern_v for_o the_o blood_n of_o these_o miserable_a wretch_n who_o seek_v she_o and_o her_o protestant_a subject_n ruin_n with_o a_o hellish_a and_o implacable_a â—…ury_n the_o distribute_v mercy_n and_o justice_n seasonable_o with_o prudence_n be_v the_o hard_a task_n a_o prince_n have_v and_o in_o truth_n there_o be_v none_o but_o god_n that_o can_v pretend_v to_o do_v it_o always_o well_o because_o he_o alone_o know_v both_o the_o truth_n of_o all_o man_n action_n the_o end_n and_o design_n of_o they_o and_o the_o temper_n of_o the_o agent_n as_o to_o the_o present_a and_o the_o future_a but_o prince_n be_v often_o deceive_v in_o one_o or_o more_o of_o these_o and_o so_o spare_v or_o punish_v when_o they_o shall_v not_o beside_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o same_o passion_n other_o man_n be_v and_o by_o they_o they_o be_v mislead_v when_o the_o thing_n be_v plain_a it_o be_v better_a general_o speak_v to_o be_v too_o merciful_a than_o too_o severe_a but_o when_o it_o be_v know_v once_o that_o a_o man_n will_v be_v so_o it_o ruin_v more_o than_o it_o can_v save_v and_o too_o much_o expose_v the_o innocent_a mercy_n to_o multitude_n and_o mean_a people_n be_v always_o seasonable_a and_o the_o contrary_a destructive_a but_o to_o pardon_v great_a man_n for_o two_o three_o or_o four_o rebellion_n one_o after_o another_o be_v to_o proclaim_v a_o liberty_n of_o do_v it_o impuned_o she_o be_v never_o guilty_a of_o this_o in_o england_n but_o in_o ireland_n it_o be_v frequent_o do_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v she_o own_o fault_n that_o she_o meet_v with_o so_o much_o trouble_v and_o all_o her_o mercy_n almost_o be_v throw_v away_o and_o prove_v cruelty_n to_o the_o english_a pardon_v a_o barbarous_a enemy_n and_o you_o make_v he_o insolent_a and_o therefore_o inexorable_a justice_n especial_o upon_o a_o relapse_n be_v absolute_o necessary_a but_o then_o this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v only_o of_o great_a man_n and_o of_o great_a crime_n such_o as_o murder_n and_o rebellion_n in_o the_o year_n 1584._o june_n 26._o sir_n john_n perrot_n ireland_n be_v make_v lord_n deputy_n of_o ireland_n he_o be_v send_v thither_o in_o unquiet_a and_o dangerous_a time_n and_o he_o manage_v affair_n with_o so_o much_o industry_n and_o courage_n that_o he_o save_v ireland_n though_o he_o himself_o fall_v a_o sacrifice_n to_o the_o malice_n of_o hatton_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n in_o his_o time_n the_o queen_n give_v to_o munster_n several_a adventurer_n of_o the_o land_n forfeit_v by_o desmond_n and_o his_o accomplice_n 574628_o acre_n the_o proprietor_n be_v to_o people_n the_o same_o and_o to_o pay_v the_o queen_n over_o and_o beside_o 1976_o l._n 7_o s._n 5_o d._n the_o year_n quitrent_n to_o this_o end_n she_o invite_v the_o young_a brother_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n to_o settle_v in_o ireland_n promise_v they_o great_a privilege_n and_o land_n at_o reasonable_a rent_n the_o burks_n in_o connaught_n hereupon_o rebel_v but_o be_v overthrow_v seven_o of_o three_o thousand_o escape_v thus_o thing_n be_v again_o reduce_v into_o a_o tolerable_a good_a order_n and_o the_o dispeopled_a province_n of_o munster_n be_v at_o once_o people_v and_o civilise_v by_o the_o english_a but_o the_o deputy_n have_v no_o share_n in_o it_o but_o it_o be_v manage_v by_o a_o committee_n for_o he_o be_v on_o ill_a term_n with_o the_o queen_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o some_o indiscreet_a passionate_a word_n he_o have_v drop_v and_o which_o be_v by_o the_o malice_n of_o his_o enemy_n tell_v the_o queen_n with_o many_o invidious_a addition_n the_o queen_n have_v order_v that_o if_o english_a any_o unforfeited_a land_n be_v intermix_v with_o those_o that_o be_v forfeit_v that_o the_o proprietor_n shall_v be_v compound_v with_o to_o his_o content_n and_o be_v buy_v out_o that_o so_o the_o undertaker_n may_v have_v his_o manor_n entire_a but_o when_o this_o come_v to_o be_v put_v in_o practice_n there_o be_v great_a and_o loud_a complaint_n bring_v to_o the_o deputy_n that_o the_o adventurer_n have_v unjust_o out_v many_o innocent_a man_n of_o their_o inheritance_n out_o of_o covetousness_n to_o get_v their_o estate_n whereupon_o a_o proclamation_n be_v issue_v out_o command_v the_o proprietor_n to_o restore_v what_o they_o have_v unjust_o take_v which_o with_o the_o favour_n the_o deputy_n show_v to_o the_o eject_v irish_a by_o the_o queen_n order_n put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o wrong_n and_o the_o complaint_n as_o he_o have_v have_v no_o hand_n in_o the_o distribution_n of_o these_o land_n so_o he_o soon_o make_v the_o adventurer_n sensible_a they_o be_v to_o expect_v no_o favour_n from_o he_o which_o turn_v to_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o irish_a but_o occasion_v bitter_a complaint_n from_o the_o deputy_n english_a against_o the_o deputy_n as_o a_o favourer_n of_o the_o irish_a rather_o than_o of_o the_o english_a but_o
murder_v they_o but_o that_o tyrone_n pretend_v to_o intercede_v to_o have_v their_o 〈◊〉_d spare_v this_o they_o dare_v never_o 〈◊〉_d do_v but_o that_o they_o know_v all_o the_o â—…ans_n in_o ulster_n will_v second_v they_o the_o deputy_n to_o revenge_v this_o insurrection_n proclaim_v mac_n guire_n a_o traitor_n and_o invade_v fermanagh_n he_o take_v inniskilling_a but_o upon_o his_o withdraw_n the_o irish_a return_v and_o drive_v the_o english_a he_o have_v leave_v out_o of_o fermanagh_n during_o this_o tumult_n tyrone_n come_v thither_o as_o by_o chance_n and_o ask_v what_o the_o matter_n be_v and_o what_o have_v provoke_v their_o anger_n against_o the_o english_a he_o grave_o reprehend_v mac_n guire_n the_o beginner_n of_o the_o insurrection_n and_o then_o begin_v seem_o to_o appease_v the_o exasperate_v mean_a irish_a people_n though_o in_o truth_n he_o be_v the_o first_o promoter_n of_o all_o this_o disturbance_n and_o do_v this_o only_a to_o conceal_v himself_o and_o avoid_v be_v suspect_v by_o the_o english_a hereupon_o the_o queen_n recall_v fitz-william_n who_o have_v never_o be_v a_o soldier_n and_o send_v a_o new_a deputy_n in_o his_o stead_n sir_n william_n russel_n young_a son_n of_o rebellion_n francis_n earl_n of_o bedford_n be_v swear_v lord_n deputy_n of_o ireland_n the_o 11_o of_o august_n 1594._o under_o he_o this_o great_a revolution_n happen_v tyrone_n brother_n about_o the_o same_o time_n befiege_v inniskilling_a and_o defeat_v 46_o english_a horse_n and_o 600_o foot_n that_o come_v to_o relieve_v it_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o sir_n edward_n herbert_n and_o sir_n henry_n duke_z yet_o tyrone_n have_v the_o impudence_n to_o come_v to_o dublin_n and_o impose_v upon_o the_o council_n that_o he_o have_v no_o hand_n in_o this_o insurrection_n though_o some_o offer_v to_o prove_v he_o a_o traitor_n which_o be_v not_o then_o believe_v in_o march_n 1595._o he_o break_v into_o a_o second_o open_a rebellion_n notwithstanding_o all_o his_o oath_n and_o asseveration_n which_o in_o a_o irish_a man_n be_v the_o certain_a token_n of_o treachery_n and_o falsehood_n bagnal_n his_o mortal_a enemy_n thereupon_o march_v against_o he_o with_o 1500_o foot_n and_o 250_o english_a horfe_n and_o tyrone_n appear_v with_o 1500_o irish_a horse_n but_o retire_v without_o attempt_v any_o thing_n but_o soon_o after_o he_o appear_v with_o 8000_o foot_n to_o second_v his_o horse_n yet_o this_o handful_n of_o man_n fight_v all_o his_o force_n and_o come_v off_o with_o good_a success_n though_o they_o be_v in_o great_a danger_n of_o be_v destroy_v as_o they_o have_v be_v if_o the_o enemy_n powder_n have_v not_o fail_v in_o the_o action_n in_o june_n 1595._o sir_n john_n norris_n arrive_v man_n with_o two_o thousand_o veterane_n soldier_n and_o one_o thousand_o new-raised_n man_n and_o with_o the_o title_n of_o lord_n general_n of_o the_o force_n in_o ulster_n he_o be_v to_o command_v absolute_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o deputy_n the_o queen_n design_n man._n in_o send_v norris_n with_o this_o large_a commission_n be_v that_o he_o and_o the_o deputy_n shall_v act_v with_o the_o great_a vigour_n against_o the_o enemy_n but_o then_o though_o norris_n be_v a_o excellent_a commander_n he_o be_v a_o little_a too_o violent_a and_o disdain_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o deputy_n and_o which_o be_v yet_o worse_o disagree_v with_o he_o in_o the_o general_a method_n of_o manage_v the_o war_n and_o be_v very_o stiff_a in_o his_o opinion_n beside_o so_o that_o much_o time_n be_v spend_v in_o useless_a contest_v between_o these_o two_o hie-spirited_a man_n which_o very_o much_o prejudice_v the_o queen_n affair_n and_o secure_v tyrone_n who_o cunning_o make_v use_v of_o it_o from_o be_v suppress_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o rebellion_n by_o this_o time_n the_o rebel_n have_v take_v arms._n several_a of_o the_o english_a fort_n and_o be_v become_v so_o expert_a in_o the_o use_n of_o arm_n that_o they_o be_v almost_o a_o match_n for_o the_o english_a sir_n john_n perrot_n to_o save_v charge_n have_v arm_v the_o irish_a in_o ulster_n against_o the_o islâ—…nder_a scot_n and_o teach_v they_o the_o use_n of_o fire-arm_n and_o fitz-williams_n have_v pursue_v the_o same_o false_a measure_n and_o have_v take_v many_o irish_a into_o the_o english_a army_n and_o send_v other_o of_o they_o into_o the_o low-countries_n to_o be_v breed_v soldier_n and_o now_o they_o be_v become_v stout_a rebel_n to_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o english_a the_o deputy_n have_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n spend_v the_o summer_n in_o the_o field_n against_o the_o enemy_n take_v care_n to_o settle_v connaught_n and_o leinster_n in_o the_o winter_n and_o find_v they_o much_o disorder_v by_o the_o injury_n of_o the_o precedent_n he_o hear_v their_o complaint_n very_o patient_o and_o redress_v what_o he_o find_v amiss_o with_o much_o justice_n that_o he_o may_v raise_v in_o the_o people_n a_o expectation_n and_o hope_n of_o better_a â—…mes_n to_o come_v and_o he_o also_o levy_v â—…ore_a force_n and_o invite_v tyrone_n to_o coâ—…_n 〈◊〉_d he_o to_o dublin_n and_o send_v he_o a_o passport_n the_o earl_n come_v according_o be_v toss_v between_o hope_n and_o fear_n and_o there_o the_o deputy_n before_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n of_o that_o kingdom_n represent_v to_o he_o the_o benefit_n he_o have_v receive_v at_o the_o queen_n hand_n which_o he_o ready_o acknowledge_v pretend_v deputy_n that_o he_o have_v on_o that_o consider_v at_o ion_n patient_o bear_v the_o injury_n of_o fitz-williams_n government_n and_o the_o wrong_n do_v he_o by_o bagnal_n the_o marshal_n that_o he_o have_v save_v the_o english_a from_o the_o fury_n of_o mac_n guire_n and_o preserve_v they_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o fermanagh_n that_o his_o good_a action_n have_v be_v misrepresent_v and_o he_o have_v be_v ill_o reward_v for_o they_o that_o he_o desire_v nothing_o more_o than_o to_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o queen_n favour_n which_o he_o have_v be_v deprive_v of_o by_o the_o slander_n of_o his_o enemy_n this_o cunning_a defence_n appease_v the_o deputy_n and_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o try_v if_o he_o can_v reclaim_v he_o by_o favour_n and_o good_a usage_n and_o so_o he_o permit_v he_o to_o return_v home_o again_o yet_o in_o september_n of_o this_o year_n he_o offer_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n if_o he_o will_v supply_v he_o with_o 3000_o man_n and_o a_o little_a treasure_n thus_o be_v the_o winter_n of_o this_o year_n and_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o next_o spend_v in_o needless_a and_o ineffectual_a treaty_n tyrone_n pretend_v to_o submit_v to_o gain_v time_n and_o at_o last_o he_o be_v pardon_v but_o three_o ship_n arrive_v from_o spain_n with_o powder_n and_o 200_o man_n he_o refuse_v his_o pardon_n a_o great_a while_n and_o when_o he_o take_v it_o he_o use_v it_o as_o a_o cover_n for_o his_o treasonable_a design_n he_o be_v always_o treat_v and_o rebel_n at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o find_v a_o discontent_n between_o sir_n john_n norris_n and_o the_o lord_n deputy_n he_o make_v use_v of_o the_o one_o against_o the_o other_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n surprise_v the_o garrison_n and_o embroil_v the_o country_n to_o the_o great_a hazard_n of_o extirpate_v the_o english_a a_o treaty_n with_o a_o perfidious_a man_n tend_v to_o nothing_o but_o to_o make_v he_o insolent_a and_o the_o government_n secure_a to_o its_o ruin_n if_o you_o never_o trust_v he_o he_o can_v never_o hurt_v you_o the_o english_a council_n be_v so_o weary_a of_o these_o chargeable_a war_n that_o they_o dread_v nothing_o more_o than_o a_o war_n in_o ireland_n so_o that_o it_o be_v then_o a_o maxim_n here_o that_o it_o be_v well_o for_o england_n if_o ireland_n can_v be_v sink_v into_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o ocean_n but_o since_o that_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o be_v do_v it_o have_v be_v well_o if_o they_o have_v go_v roundly_o to_o work_v and_o send_v competent_a force_n have_v pursue_v these_o counterfeit_a rebel_n to_o utter_v destruction_n not_o suffer_v any_o irishman_n to_o have_v any_o fire-arm_n the_o deputy_n observe_v that_o tyrone_n tyrone_n slight_v he_o and_o make_v his_o application_n to_o norris_n to_o who_o he_o send_v messenger_n to_o commemorate_v his_o loyalty_n and_o duty_n to_o the_o queen_n and_o to_o beg_v her_o majesty_n pardon_n he_o thereupon_o write_v to_o the_o queen_n that_o he_o have_v not_o be_v use_v to_o war_n and_o be_v unacquainted_a with_o the_o fatigue_n that_o attend_v insurrection_n and_o tumult_n that_o king_n philip_n of_o macedonia_n be_v less_o terrible_a to_o he_o than_o a_o desultory_n enemy_n and_o a_o barbarous_a irish_a teagne_n that_o this_o languid_a sedition_n may_v be_v compose_v without_o wound_n or_o bloodshed_n as_o some_o thought_n if_o good_a man_n be_v but_o send_v to_o treat_v with_o the_o rebel_n that_o
there_o be_v those_o in_o ireland_n who_o have_v confer_v with_o the_o rebel_n and_o have_v send_v into_o england_n the_o rebel_n defamation_n against_o he_o and_o other_o of_o her_o governor_n by_o which_o passage_n the_o deputy_n sly_o tax_v sir_n john_n norris_n as_o one_o that_o have_v do_v nothing_o worthy_a of_o his_o former_a military_a reputation_n but_o think_v to_o work_v upon_o the_o good_a nature_n of_o the_o ulster_n clown_n by_o his_o courtship_n and_o flattery_n which_o tend_v rather_o to_o the_o make_v they_o more_o insolent_a this_o carriage_n of_o the_o general_n be_v be_v the_o occasion_n of_o fierce_a contest_v and_o quarrel_n between_o he_o and_o the_o deputy_n and_o the_o effect_n of_o it_o be_v that_o not_o only_o the_o head_n of_o the_o clan_n in_o ulster_n but_o those_o also_o in_o connanght_n and_o leinster_n take_v arm_n and_o revolt_a from_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n the_o deputy_n see_v thing_n by_o their_o division_n bring_v to_o so_o desperate_a a_o estate_n resolve_v to_o get_v rid_v of_o the_o government_n and_o by_o his_o letter_n humble_o beseech_v the_o queen_n a_o good_a general_n may_v be_v send_v in_o his_o place_n in_o this_o doubtful_a time_n sir_n john_n norris_n as_o earnest_o desire_v to_o be_v deputy_n and_o that_o his_o brother_n who_o be_v fit_a for_o the_o labour_n of_o the_o war_n may_v be_v make_v precedent_n of_o munster_n but_o he_o obtain_v neither_o of_o his_o request_n the_o council_n of_o england_n be_v divide_v for_o some_o time_n between_o the_o lord_n burrough_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n but_o the_o latter_a join_n with_o the_o former_a it_o be_v carry_v for_o he_o and_o he_o have_v both_o the_o supreme_a civil_a and_o military_a power_n put_v into_o his_o hand_n the_o 15_o of_o may_n 1597._o thomas_n ireland_n lord_n burrough_n arrive_v at_o dublin_n with_o a_o commission_n to_o be_v lord_n deputy_n of_o ireland_n with_o the_o supreme_a authority_n he_o present_o command_v norris_n to_o his_o presidency_n of_o munster_n which_o with_o the_o disappointment_n of_o the_o deputy_n place_n break_v his_o heart_n johnstonius_fw-la say_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v because_o norris_n be_v a_o person_n of_o more_o experience_n in_o the_o war_n and_o of_o great_a fame_n than_o burrough_n so_o that_o when_o he_o come_v to_o dublin_n norris_n be_v no_o way_n please_v with_o the_o change_n for_o that_o he_o dread_v the_o fiery_a temper_n of_o that_o lord_n with_o who_o he_o have_v former_o have_v some_o quarrel_n which_o he_o will_v now_o have_v willing_o sacrifice_v to_o the_o welfare_n of_o his_o country_n but_o the_o deputy_n be_v of_o a_o implacable_a temper_n and_o command_v he_o into_o munster_n upon_o the_o peril_n of_o his_o life_n not_o permit_v norris_n to_o see_v he_o this_o great_a and_o stout_a man_n can_v not_o bear_v the_o affront_n but_o he_o that_o have_v run_v through_o so_o many_o peril_n in_o the_o field_n in_o the_o netherlands_o france_n and_o portugal_n he_o that_o have_v despise_v the_o rage_n of_o the_o duke_n d'_fw-fr alva_n in_o holland_n and_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o victory_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n fall_v under_o this_o and_o expire_v in_o the_o arm_n of_o his_o brother_n thus_o he_o become_v a_o wonderful_a instance_n of_o humane_a frailty_n as_o well_o as_o of_o martial_a courage_n be_v rather_o pity_v than_o approve_v because_o his_o management_n in_o ireland_n be_v much_o inferior_a to_o what_o he_o have_v do_v elsewhere_o and_o short_a of_o what_o be_v expect_v from_o he_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n die_v in_o november_n follow_v yet_o in_o that_o short_a time_n he_o beat_v the_o irish_a in_o ulster_n and_o recover_v the_o fort_n of_o blackwater_n and_o garrison_v it_o with_o english_a sir_n thomas_n norris_n be_v nominate_v for_o his_o successor_n but_o he_o be_v melancholy_a and_o will_v not_o accept_v it_o his_o brother_n the_o general_n be_v just_a then_o dead_a also_o thereupon_o the_o archbishop_n of_o dublin_n and_o sir_n robert_n gardiner_n lord_n chief_z justice_z be_v swear_v the_o 15_o of_o november_n when_o the_o council_n nation_n conclude_v their_o account_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o it_o be_v a_o universal_a irish_a rebellion_n to_o shake_v off_o all_o english_a government_n in_o august_n this_o year_n tyrone_n have_v the_o good_a fortune_n to_o rout_n marshal_n bagnal_n his_o mortal_a enemy_n in_o a_o wood_n half_n a_o mile_n beyond_o armagh_n where_o the_o marshal_n 13_o captains_z and_o 1500_o english_a soldier_n be_v slay_v the_o english_a irish_a by_o this_o defeat_n get_v arm_n victual_n ammunition_n and_o reputation_n and_o the_o fort_n of_o blackwater_n so_o that_o the_o english_a be_v reduce_v from_o a_o offensive_a to_o a_o defensive_a war._n this_o nettle_v the_o queen_n and_o she_o send_v to_o ormond_n who_o be_v lieutenant-general_n to_o clear_v the_o army_n of_o all_o the_o irish_a and_o she_o send_v 2000_o foot_n and_o 100_o horse_n to_o recruit_v the_o army_n tyrone_n send_v after_o this_o 4000_o kern_n into_o munster_n and_o the_o precedent_n not_o be_v able_a to_o resist_v they_o by_o reason_n his_o force_n be_v small_a that_o whole_a province_n rebel_v also_o in_o october_n 1598._o and_o begin_v to_o kill_v rob_n and_o ravage_n the_o english_a without_o measure_n or_o mercy_n thus_o the_o rebellion_n grow_v to_o that_o height_n that_o it_o become_v terrible_a to_o the_o queen_n tyrone_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n send_v submissive_a letter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n and_o promise_v the_o spaniard_n that_o he_o will_v accept_v spain_n no_o condition_n from_o the_o english_a magnify_v his_o victory_n beyond_o all_o reason_n and_o truth_n so_o that_o now_o the_o courtier_n in_o england_n begin_v to_o consider_v as_o mr._n cambden_n observe_v that_o by_o long_o use_v it_o be_v grow_v to_o a_o destructive_a custom_n in_o ireland_n that_o rebel_n and_o traitor_n may_v with_o the_o money_n they_o have_v get_v from_o the_o spoil_v english_a by_o pillage_n and_o villainy_n procure_v for_o themselves_o protection_n and_o pardon_n the_o queen_n be_v well_o incline_v to_o have_v send_v the_o lord_n montjoy_n into_o ireland_n but_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n pretend_v to_o it_o and_o he_o be_v choose_v other_o say_v the_o council_n put_v he_o upon_o deputy_n it_o that_o he_o may_v put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o trouble_n of_o ireland_n which_o have_v be_v increase_v by_o the_o contention_n between_o the_o commander_n that_o be_v employ_v before_o and_o also_o by_o the_o death_n of_o sir_n john_n norris_n and_o that_o of_o the_o lord_n deputy_n as_o well_o as_o by_o the_o defeat_n of_o marshal_n bagnal_n that_o the_o lord_n cry_v up_o the_o valour_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n to_o the_o sky_n and_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v not_o in_o england_n any_o general_n who_o can_v undertake_v the_o reduction_n of_o so_o far-spread_a a_o rebellion_n with_o that_o prudence_n diligence_n and_o courage_n they_o may_v expect_v from_o he_o thus_o he_o be_v send_v thither_o by_o the_o perfidious_a commendation_n of_o his_o enemy_n against_o the_o opinion_n of_o his_o real_a and_o true_a friend_n that_o they_o that_o put_v he_o upon_o it_o may_v when_o he_o be_v there_o find_v a_o opportunity_n to_o ruin_v he_o the_o earl_n on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v anxious_a and_o unresolved_a what_o to_o do_v for_o as_o he_o fear_v the_o fate_n of_o his_o father_n who_o perish_v in_o that_o kingdom_n so_o he_o can_v not_o tell_v how_o to_o oppose_v his_o own_o destiny_n and_o accept_v of_o a_o employment_n which_o no_o other_o dare_v pretend_v to_o pure_o to_o comply_v with_o the_o good_a opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a privy_a council_n which_o load_v he_o with_o praise_n on_o this_o occasion_n though_o in_o his_o heart_n he_o misdoubt_v the_o event_n the_o queen_n also_o send_v he_o away_o thither_o with_o great_a testimony_n of_o her_o affection_n to_o he_o commend_v he_o excessive_o for_o prefer_v her_o service_n before_o his_o own_o safety_n but_o then_o this_o be_v the_o last_o good_a day_n that_o unfortunate_a earl_n ever_o see_v he_o land_v there_o the_o 15_o of_o april_n man_n 1599_o with_o 13000_o horse_n and_o 16000_o foot_n which_o be_v make_v up_o 20000._o there_o be_v more_o than_o that_o number_n in_o arm_n against_o the_o queen_n but_o with_o all_o these_o force_n he_o do_v nothing_o worthy_a of_o his_o former_a reputation_n or_o of_o his_o army_n and_o that_o winter_n he_o go_v out_o of_o ireland_n in_o a_o discontent_n without_o the_o queen_n leave_n and_o return_v unexpected_o to_o the_o court_n which_o prove_v his_o ruin_n tyrone_n grow_v insolent_a hereupon_o and_o profess_v public_o he_o will_v recover_v the_o liberty_n of_o religion_n and_o his_o country_n charles_n lord_n montjoy_z be_v thereupon_o war._n send_v lord_n deputy_n who_o land_v the_o
queen_n go_v into_o the_o city_n of_o london_n in_o a_o triumphant_a chariot_n the_o spanish_a colour_n that_o be_v take_v be_v bear_v before_o she_o to_o st._n paul_n church_n where_o be_v a_o sermon_n and_o a_o solemn_a thanksgiving_n at_o which_o the_o mayor_n and_o all_o the_o company_n be_v present_a and_o the_o same_o piety_n be_v command_v at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o all_o the_o remote_a part_n of_o her_o kingdom_n and_o it_o be_v observe_v by_o her_o subject_n with_o the_o high_a expression_n of_o joy_n and_o gratitude_n towards_o god_n and_o of_o loyalty_n and_o affection_n towards_o she_o so_o that_o she_o be_v now_o in_o the_o height_n of_o all_o her_o glory_n both_o at_o home_o and_o abroad_o belove_v by_o her_o friend_n and_o fear_v by_o her_o enemy_n who_o be_v never_o after_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o assault_v her_o kingdom_n the_o second_o time_n but_o find_v it_o difficult_a to_o defend_v their_o own_o against_o she_o and_o her_o brave_a martial_a commander_n to_o revenge_v this_o attempt_n upon_o her_o spain_n kingdom_n the_o queen_n the_o same_o year_n put_v out_o a_o declaration_n of_o war_n against_o philip_n king_n of_o spain_n which_o be_v sharp_o pen_v and_o from_o thenceforward_o to_o the_o end_n of_o her_o day_n there_o be_v a_o perpetual_a and_o a_o sharp_a war_n carry_v on_o against_o the_o spaniard_n which_o keep_v her_o subject_n quiet_a at_o home_n the_o very_a next_o year_n she_o kingdom_n send_v sir_n francis_n drake_n with_o a_o fleet_n into_o spain_n who_o take_v the_o groin_n as_o be_v say_v above_o by_o which_o action_n she_o defeat_v the_o design_n of_o that_o king_n who_o be_v prepare_v there_o for_o a_o second_o invasion_n and_o have_v abate_v his_o pride_n and_o rashness_n into_o a_o more_o tractable_a modesty_n she_o thereby_o deliver_v her_o people_n from_o a_o signal_n danger_n in_o this_o war_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n signalise_v himself_o by_o take_v cadiz_n in_o 1596._o and_o burn_v all_o the_o ship_n he_o find_v in_o that_o harbour_n george_n earl_n of_o cumberland_n and_o thomas_n lord_n howard_n a_o young_a son_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n lay_v heavy_a upon_o the_o spaniard_n and_o take_v many_o of_o their_o ship_n rich_o lade_v give_v all_o but_o the_o ten_o part_n which_o be_v reserve_v for_o the_o queen_n to_o the_o mariner_n and_o soldier_n as_o the_o reward_n of_o their_o valour_n in_o the_o year_n 1597._o have_v hear_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v prepare_v a_o fleet_n against_o ireland_n she_o send_v a_o navy_n of_o 120_o ship_n part_n english_a and_o part_n hollander_n under_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n and_o in_o it_o a_o land-army_n of_o 6000_o man_n but_o this_o fleet_n go_v out_o and_o meet_v with_o so_o severe_a a_o storm_n that_o it_o be_v force_v to_o return_v and_o after_o that_o be_v detain_v by_o contrary_a wind_n so_o that_o the_o provision_n be_v spend_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o army_n and_o of_o the_o ship_n be_v dismiss_v the_o rest_n get_v to_o sea_n 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