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lord_n john_n king_n william_n 24,821 5 7.4849 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A46088 An impartial account of the arraignment trial & condemnation of Thomas late Earl of Strafford, and Lord Lievtanant of Ireland before the Parliament at Wesminster, Anno Dom, 1641. Strafford, Thomas Wentworth, Earl of, 1593-1641, defendant. 1679 (1679) Wing I68; ESTC R11824 83,221 54

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my_o gild_n if_o your_o lordship_n will_v conceive_v of_o my_o defence_n as_o they_o be_v in_o themselves_o without_o reference_n to_o either_o and_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v so_o to_o present_v they_o i_o hope_v to_o go_v away_o from_o hence_o as_o clear_o justify_v as_o i_o be_o now_o in_o the_o testimony_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n by_o myself_o my_o lord_n i_o have_v all_o along_o my_o charge_n watch_v to_o see_v that_o poison_a arrow_n of_o treason_n that_o some_o man_n will_v say_v have_v to_o be_v feather_v in_o my_o heart_n and_o that_o deadly_a cup_n of_o wine_n that_o have_v so_o intoxicated_a some_o petty_a misalleage_v error_n as_o to_o put_v they_o in_o the_o elevation_n of_o high_a treason_n but_o in_o truth_n it_o have_v not_o be_v my_o quickness_n to_o discern_v any_o such_o monster_n yet_o within_o my_o breast_n though_o now_o perhaps_o by_o a_o sinistrous_a information_n stick_v to_o my_o clothes_n they_o tell_v i_o of_o a_o twofold_a treason_n one_o against_o the_o statute_n another_o by_o the_o common-law_n this_o direct_a that_o consecutive_a this_o individual_a that_o accumulative_a this_o in_o itself_o that_o by_o way_n of_o construction_n for_o the_o first_o i_o must_v and_o do_v acknowledge_v that_o if_o i_o have_v the_o least_o suspicion_n of_o my_o own_o guilt_n i_o will_v spare_v your_o lordship_n the_o pain_n cast_v the_o first_o stone_n at_o myself_o and_o pass_v sentence_n of_o condemnation_n against_o myself_o and_o whether_o it_o be_v so_o or_o not_o i_o refer_v myself_o to_o your_o lordship_n judgement_n and_o declaration_n you_o and_o only_o you_o under_o the_o favour_n and_o protection_n of_o my_o gracious_a master_n be_v my_o judge_n under_o favour_n none_o of_o the_o commons_o be_v my_o peer_n nor_o can_v they_o be_v my_o judge_n i_o shall_v ever_o celebrate_v the_o providence_n and_o wisdom_n of_o your_o noble_a ancestor_n who_o have_v put_v the_o key_n of_o life_n and_o death_n so_o far_o as_o concern_v you_o and_o your_o posterity_n into_o your_o own_o hand_n not_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o your_o inferior_n none_o but_o your_o own_o self_n know_v the_o rate_n of_o your_o noble_a blood_n none_o but_o yourselves_o must_v hold_v the_o balance_n in_o dispense_n the_o same_o i_o shall_v proceed_v in_o repeat_v my_o defence_n as_o they_o be_v reduceable_a to_o these_o two_o main_a point_n of_o treason_n and_o for_o treason_n against_o the_o statute_n which_o be_v the_o only_a treason_n in_o effect_n nothing_o be_v allege_v for_o that_o but_o the_o fifteen_o two_o and_o twenty_o and_o twenty_o seven_o article_n here_o he_o bring_v the_o sum_n of_o all_o his_o reply_v make_v to_o these_o three_o article_n before_o and_o almost_o in_o the_o same_o word_n as_o before_o only_o that_o testimony_n of_o sir_n henry_n vane_n because_o it_o seem_v press_v he_o stand_v upon_o it_o and_o allege_v five_o reason_n for_o the_o nullify_n thereof_o first_o that_o it_o be_v but_o a_o single_a testimony_n and_o will_v not_o make_v faith_n in_o a_o matter_n of_o debt_n much_o less_o in_o a_o matter_n of_o life_n and_o death_n yea_o that_o it_o be_v express_o against_o the_o statute_n to_o impeach_v much_o less_o to_o condemn_v he_o upon_o high_a treason_n under_o the_o testimony_n of_o two_o famous_a witness_n second_o that_o he_o be_v dubious_a in_o it_o and_o express_v it_o with_o a_o as_o i_o do_v remember_v and_o such_o or_o such_o like_a word_n three_o that_o all_o the_o council_n of_o eight_o except_o himself_o disclaim_v the_o word_n as_o if_o by_o a_o singular_a providence_n they_o have_v take_v hold_n of_o his_o ear_n only_o four_o that_o at_o that_o time_n the_o king_n have_v levy_v no_o force_n in_o ireland_n and_o therefore_o he_o can_v not_o be_v possible_o so_o impudent_a as_o to_o say_v to_o the_o king_n that_o he_o have_v a_o army_n there_o which_o he_o may_v employ_v for_o the_o reduce_v this_o kingdom_n five_o that_o he_o have_v prove_v by_o witness_n beyond_o all_o exception_n marquis_n hamilton_n the_o lord_n treasurer_n the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n lord_n cottington_n sir_n william_n pennyman_n and_o sir_n arthur_n terringham_n that_o there_o be_v never_o the_o least_o intention_n to_o land_v those_o force_n in_o england_n he_o go_v on_o so_o much_o for_o the_o article_n that_o concern_v individual_a treason_n to_o make_v up_o the_o constructive_a treason_n or_o treason_n by_o way_n of_o accumulation_n many_o article_n be_v bring_v against_o i_o as_o if_o in_o a_o heap_n of_o felony_n or_o misdemeanour_n for_o in_o their_o conceit_n they_o reach_v no_o high_a some_o prolifical_a seed_n apt_a to_o produce_v what_o be_v treasonable_a can_v lurk_v here_o i_o be_o charge_v to_o have_v design_v the_o ruin_n and_o overthrow_n both_o of_o religion_n and_o state_n the_o first_o seem_v rather_o to_o have_v be_v use_v to_o make_v i_o odious_a than_o guilty_a for_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o proof_n allege_v concern_v my_o confederacy_n with_o the_o popish-faction_n nor_o can_v there_o be_v any_o indeed_o never_o a_o servant_n in_o authority_n beneath_o the_o king_n my_o master_n be_v ever_o more_o hate_v and_o malign_v by_o those_o man_n than_o myself_o and_o that_o for_o a_o impartial_a and_o strict_a execute_n of_o the_o law_n against_o they_o here_o your_o lordship_n may_v observe_v that_o the_o great_a number_n of_o the_o witness_n use_v against_o i_o either_o from_o ireland_n or_o from_o yorkshire_n be_v man_n of_o that_o religion_n but_o for_o my_o own_o resolution_n i_o thank_v god_n i_o be_o ready_a every_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n to_o seal_v my_o disaffection_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n with_o my_o dear_a blood_n but_o my_o lord_n give_v i_o leave_v here_o to_o pour_v forth_o the_o grief_n of_o my_o soul_n before_o you_o these_o proceed_n against_o i_o seem_v to_o be_v exceed_o rigorous_a and_o to_o have_v more_o of_o prejudice_n than_o equity_n that_o upon_o a_o suppose_a charge_n of_o my_o hypocrisy_n or_o error_n in_o religion_n i_o shall_v be_v make_v so_o monstrous_o odious_a to_o three_o kingdom_n a_o great_a many_o thousand_o eye_n have_v see_v my_o accusation_n who_o ear_n shall_v never_o hear_v that_o when_o it_o come_v to_o the_o upshot_n i_o be_v never_o accuse_v of_o they_o be_v this_o fair_a deal_n among_o christian_n but_o i_o have_v lose_v nothing_o by_o that_o popular_a applause_n be_v ever_o nothing_o in_o my_o conceit_n the_o uprightness_n and_o integrity_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n be_v and_o ever_o shall_v be_v my_o continual_a feast_n and_o if_o i_o can_v be_v justify_v in_o your_o lordship_n judgement_n from_o this_o grand_a imputation_n as_o i_o hope_v now_o i_o be_o see_v these_o gentleman_n have_v throw_v down_o the_o buckler_n i_o shall_v account_v myself_o justify_v by_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n because_o by_o you_o who_o be_v the_o epitome_n the_o better_a part_n yea_o the_o very_a soul_n and_o life_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o for_o my_o design_n against_o the_o state_n i_o dare_v plead_v as_o much_o innocency_n here_o as_o in_o matter_n of_o my_o religion_n i_o have_v ever_o admire_v the_o wisdom_n of_o our_o ancestor_n who_o have_v so_o fix_v the_o pillar_n of_o this_o monarchy_n that_o each_o of_o they_o keep_v a_o due_a proportion_n and_o measure_n with_o other_o and_o have_v so_o handsome_o tie_v up_o the_o nerve_n and_o sinew_n of_o the_o state_n that_o the_o strain_n of_o any_o one_o may_v bring_v danger_n and_o sorrow_n to_o the_o whole_a oeconomy_n the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o propriety_n of_o the_o subject_a have_v such_o mutual_a relation_n this_o take_v protection_n from_o that_o that_o foundation_n and_o nourishment_n from_o this_o and_o as_o on_o the_o lute_n if_o any_o one_o string_n be_v too_o high_a or_o too_o lowly_a wound_n up_o you_o have_v lose_v the_o harmony_n so_o here_o the_o excess_n of_o a_o prerogative_n be_v oppression_n of_o pretend_a liberty_n in_o the_o subject_a disorder_n and_o 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london_n mr._n loe_o and_o mr._n lightfoot_n mr._n lane_n speak_v and_o much_o to_o this_o sense_n and_o purpose_n my_o lord_n there_o be_v a_o heavy_a charge_n lie_v on_o i_o and_o my_o fellow_n nothing_o less_o than_o to_o defend_v the_o life_n the_o estate_n the_o reputation_n yea_o the_o posterity_n of_o this_o honourable_a person_n at_o the_o bar_n if_o therefore_o we_o shall_v be_v more_o press_v we_o hope_v your_o lordship_n will_v interpret_v this_o our_o forwardness_n to_o be_v for_o honour_n and_o conscience_n sake_n in_o a_o matter_n that_o concern_v both_o so_o near_o but_o it_o shall_v be_v our_o endeavour_n to_o carry_v ourselves_o with_o our_o best_a respect_n to_o your_o lordship_n and_o with_o all_o content_a and_o satisfaction_n to_o the_o honourable_a house_n of_o commons_o and_o because_o your_o lordship_n mention_v the_o matter_n of_o fact_n one_o thing_n i_o dare_v be_v bold_a to_o say_v that_o all_o the_o time_n of_o this_o noble_a lord_n defence_n he_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o crave_v any_o one_o of_o our_o opinion_n yea_o or_o acquaint_v we_o with_o any_o thing_n that_o tend_v that_o way_n and_o for_o the_o matter_n of_o law_n those_o statute_n cite_v by_o himself_o be_v none_o of_o our_o stock_n but_o take_v up_o at_o his_o own_o adventure_n nor_o do_v i_o speak_v this_o to_o derogate_v from_o the_o pertinency_n of_o those_o statute_n for_o they_o shall_v be_v the_o subject_n of_o my_o discourse_n but_o that_o the_o nobleman_n be_v not_o disappoint_v of_o your_o right_a conception_n and_o his_o own_o due_a praise_n my_o lord_n it_o be_v your_o pleasure_n we_o meddle_v not_o with_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o indeed_o we_o need_v not_o meddle_v at_o all_o with_o it_o because_o we_o hope_v it_o be_v already_o do_v and_o that_o sufficient_o to_o our_o hand_n yet_o the_o matter_n of_o law_n do_v so_o natural_o arise_v out_o of_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n that_o of_o necessity_n under_o your_o lordship_n savour_n we_o must_v somewhat_o grate_v on_o this_o if_o we_o speak_v of_o that_o nor_o do_v i_o conceive_v it_o possible_a for_o we_o to_o speak_v advantageous_o enough_o for_o the_o lord_n strafford_n just_a defence_n unless_o the_o whole_a matter_n of_o fact_n be_v determine_v either_o as_o prove_v or_o not_o prove_v or_o at_o least_o some_o state_n of_o question_n agree_v upon_o where_o we_o may_v fix_v and_o settle_v our_o argument_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v my_o lord_n that_o i_o have_v choose_v not_o at_o all_o to_o touch_v the_o matter_n of_o law_n until_o your_o lordship_n shall_v be_v please_v to_o chalk_v i_o out_o ●way_n unless_o it_o be_v to_o clear_v your_o judgement_n in_o one_o statute_n only_o viz._n 25_o ed._n 3._o because_o when_o the_o same_o be_v allege_v by_o the_o lord_n strafford_n in_o his_o own_o defence_n that_o not_o be_v convict_v of_o the_o letter_n thereof_o he_o can_v not_o be_v convict_v of_o treason_n i_o remember_v the_o salvo_n of_o that_o statute_n be_v much_o insist_v upon_o by_o those_o from_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o as_o much_o conduce_v to_o their_o own_o end_n my_o lord_n i_o will_v first_o speak_v of_o the_o statute_n itself_o and_o then_o of_o its_o salvo_n or_o provision_n the_o statute_n be_v that_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v intend_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n his_o queen_n their_o child_n kill_v the_o chancellor_n or_o judge_n upon_o the_o bench_n embase_v the_o king_n coin_n or_o counterfeit_v the_o broad-seal_n etc._n etc._n he_o shall_v be_v convict_v and_o punish_v as_o a_o traitor_n that_o the_o lord_n strafford_n come_v within_o the_o letter_n of_o this_o statute_n be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o once_o allege_v nor_o indeed_o it_o can_v be_v with_o any_o reason_n all_o that_o can_v be_v say_v be_v that_o by_o relation_n or_o by_o argument_n à_fw-la minore_fw-la ad_fw-la majus_fw-la he_o may_v be_v draw_v thither_o yet_o that_o this_o can_v be_v i_o humble_o offer_v these_o consideration_n first_o this_o be_v a_o declarative_a law_n and_o such_o be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v by_o way_n of_o consequence_n equity_n or_o construction_n but_o by_o the_o letter_n only_o otherwise_o they_o shall_v imply_v a_o contradiction_n to_o themselves_o and_o be_v no_o more_o declarative_a law_n but_o law_n of_o construction_n or_o constitutive_a second_o this_o be_v a_o penal_a law_n and_o such_o if_o our_o ground_n hitherto_o unquestioned_a hold_v good_a can_v admit_v of_o no_o construction_n or_o inference_n for_o penalty_n be_v to_o persuade_v the_o keep_n of_o know_a law_n not_o of_o law_n conjectural_a ambiguous_a and_o by_o consequence_n which_o perhaps_o the_o most_o learned_a may_v not_o in_o their_o dispute_n question_v much_o less_o the_o subject_n who_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o interpret_v the_o statute_n doubt_v of_o in_o the_o point_n of_o obedience_n yea_o rather_o without_o any_o doubt_n he_o be_v to_o obey_v the_o letter_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o conceive_v and_o that_o true_o that_o he_o be_v not_o liable_a to_o the_o penalty_n three_o we_o have_v a_o notable_a law_n 13_o eliz._n cap._n 2._o whereby_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o bring_n in_o of_o bull_n from_o rome_n to_o stir_v up_o the_o subject_a to_o mutiny_n and_o rebellion_n shall_v be_v punish_v as_o treason_n now_o if_o by_o interpretation_n or_o by_o consequence_n this_o sense_n may_v have_v be_v thrust_v upon_o the_o precede_a statute_n the_o make_n of_o this_o have_v be_v superfluous_a yea_o the_o person_n then_o charge_v with_o that_o crime_n may_v have_v be_v impeach_v of_o treason_n even_o before_o the_o make_n of_o this_o act._n anno_fw-la 21_o of_o ed._n 3._o we_o have_v a_o statute_n declare_v that_o for_o a_o servant_n to_o kill_v his_o master_n be_v a_o act_n of_o treason_n and_o in_o the_o three_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o the_o same_o king_n a_o process_n of_o treason_n be_v frame_v against_o a_o man_n for_o kill_v his_o father_n ground_v upon_o the_o same_o argument_n à_fw-la minori_fw-la ad_fw-la majus_fw-la but_o 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their_o conception_n after_o this_o they_o draw_v up_o all_o the_o name_n of_o those_o either_o in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o or_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n who_o they_o imagine_v to_o favour_v the_o lieutenant_n and_o give_v they_o the_o title_n of_o straffordian_n with_o this_o close_a that_o all_o those_o and_o all_o other_o enemy_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n shall_v perish_v with_o he_o and_o do_v post_v up_o the_o paper_n at_o the_o gate_n of_o westminster_n as_o if_o the_o old_a democracy_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o tribunitial_a power_n thereof_o in_o cippo_fw-la proscribere_fw-la be_v now_o renew_v and_o revive_v a_o copy_n of_o the_o paper_n post_v up_o at_o the_o corner_n of_o the_o wall_n of_o sir_n william_n brunkard_n house_n in_o the_o old_a palace-yard_n in_o westminster_n monday_n may_v 3._o 1641._o the_o name_n of_o the_o straffordian_n post_v 1._o lord_n digby_n 2._o lord_n compton_n 3._o lord_n buckhurst_n 4._o sir_n robert_n hatton_n 5._o sir_n thomas_n fanshaw_n 6._o sir_n edward_n alford_n 7._o sir_n nicholas_n slanning_n 8._o sir_n thomas_n danby_n 9_o sir_n george_n w●ntworth_n 10._o sir_n peter_n wentworth_n 11._o sir_n frederick_n cornwallis_n 12._o sir_n william_n carnaby_n 13._o sir_n richard_n winn._n 14._o sir_n carvis_n clifton_n 15._o sir_n william_n withrington_n 16._o sir_n william_n pennyman_n 17._o sir_n patrick_n curwent_n 18._o sir_n richard_n lee._n 19_o sir_n henry_n slingsby_n 20._o sir_n william_n portman_n 21._o mr._n garvis_n hollis_n 22._o mr._n sidney_n godolphin_n 23._o mr._n cook_n 24._o mr._n coventry_n 25._o mr._n benjamin_n weston_n 26._o mr._n william_n weston_n 27._o mr._n selden_n 28._o mr._n alford_n 29._o mr._n floyd_n 30._o mr._n herbert_n 31._o captain_n digby_n 32._o serjeant_n hide_v 33._o mr._n taylor_n 34._o mr._n griffith_n 35._o mr._n scowen_n 36._o mr._n bridgeman_n 37._o mr._n fett●plass_o 38._o dr._n turner_n 39_o captain_n charles_n price_n 40._o dr._n parry_n civilian_n 41._o mr._n arundel_n 42._o mr._n newport_n 43._o mr._n h●lb●r●_n 44._o mr._n noell_n 45._o mr._n ●ir●on_n 46._o mr._n pollard_n 47._o mr._n price_n 48._o mr._n travanni●n_o 49._o mr._n jane_n 50._o mr._n edgerombe_n 51._o mr._n chi●●eley_n 52._o mr._n maltery_a 53._o mr._n porter_n 54._o mr._n white_a secret_n e._n d._n 55._o mr._n warwick_n this_o and_o more_o shall_v be_v do_v to_o the_o enemy_n of_o justice_n afore-written_a nor_o stay_v they_o here_o one_o of_o they_o in_o the_o height_n of_o his_o fury_n cry_v out_o hornesco_n referens_fw-la if_o we_o get_v not_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o lieutenant_n we_o will_v have_v it_o of_o the_o king_n or_o as_o some_o say_v worse_o if_o we_o have_v not_o the_o lieutenant_n life_n we_o will_v have_v the_o king_n be_v oh_o impious_a mouth_n oh_o un-natural_a miscreant_n this_o man_n be_v mark_v by_o a_o gentleman_n of_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n and_o four_o or_o five_o request_v by_o he_o to_o bear_v witness_n of_o the_o word_n nor_o do_v he_o stay_v here_o 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lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a in_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n 1641._o show_n that_o see_v it_o be_v the_o good_a will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o god_n that_o your_o petitioner_n be_v now_o short_o to_o pay_v that_o duty_n which_o we_o all_o owe_v to_o our_o frail_a nature_n he_o shall_v in_o all_o christian_a patience_n and_o charity_n conform_v and_o submit_v to_o that_o justice_n in_o a_o comfortable_a assurance_n of_o the_o great_a hope_n lay_v up_o for_o we_o in_o the_o mercy_n and_o merit_n of_o our_o saviour_n bless_v for_o ever_o only_o he_o humble_o crave_v to_o return_v your_o lordship_n most_o humble_a thanks_o for_o your_o noble_a compassion_n towards_o those_o innocent_a child_n who_o now_o with_o his_o last_o blessing_n he_o commit_v to_o the_o protection_n of_o almighty_a god_n beseech_v your_o lordship_n to_o finish_v your_o pious_a intention_n towards_o they_o and_o desire_v that_o the_o reward_n thereof_o may_v be_v give_v you_o by_o he_o who_o be_v able_a to_o 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