his_o hand_n and_o not_o by_o the_o drink_v and_o liquor_n he_o give_v this_o he_o understand_v by_o his_o mother_n who_o wish_v he_o have_v a_o scald_a head_n to_o stroke_v his_o head_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n whereby_o he_o be_v cure_v and_o therefore_o sometime_o he_o use_v only_o his_o hand_n sometime_o he_o give_v wine_n whereinto_o he_o dip_v his_o finger_n that_o the_o people_n may_v have_v somewhat_o to_o take_v but_o the_o virtue_n come_v from_o his_o hand_n barton_n be_v censure_v to_o pay_v 20_o l._n and_o to_o remain_v a_o prisoner_n in_o woodstreet_n compter_n till_o release_v by_o the_o precedent_n where_o he_o continue_v till_o the_o 19_o of_o october_n follow_v never_o have_v all_o that_o time_n petition_v the_o college_n for_o his_o liberty_n and_o then_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la which_o he_o have_v sue_v forth_o of_o the_o king_n bench_n he_o be_v carry_v with_o his_o cause_n to_o the_o king_n bench_n bar_n at_o westminster_n the_o copy_n of_o which_o warrant_n and_o the_o return_v thereof_o here_o immediate_o ensue_v nos_fw-la johannes_n warner_n &_o thomas_n adam_n vic'_fw-fr civitat_fw-la '_o london_n serenissimo_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la in_o ss_z brevi_fw-la huic_fw-la schedul_n '_o annex_v '_o nominat_fw-la '_o ad_fw-la diem_fw-la &_o locum_fw-la in_o eodem_fw-la brevi_fw-la content_n '_o certificamus_fw-la quod_fw-la ante_fw-la adventum_fw-la nobis_fw-la predict_v '_o brevis_fw-la scil_n '_o duodecimo_fw-la die_fw-la septembris_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la dicti_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la nunc_fw-la anglie_o etc._n etc._n decimo_fw-la quinto_fw-la christoferus_fw-la barton_n in_fw-la dicto_fw-la brev_n '_o nominat_fw-la '_o commissus_fw-la fuit_fw-la prisone_fw-mi dom_n '_o regis_n scil_n '_o computator_fw-la '_o scituat_fw-la '_o in_o woodstreet_n london_n predict_v '_o &_o in_o eadem_fw-la prisona_fw-la sub_fw-la custodia_fw-la isaaci_fw-la pennington_n &_o johannis_n woollaston_n tunc_fw-la vic'_fw-fr civitat_fw-la '_o predict_v '_o &_o in_o eorum_fw-la exit_n '_o ab_fw-la officio_fw-la svo_fw-la sub_fw-la custodia_fw-la nostra_fw-la detent_a '_o virtute_fw-la cujusdam_fw-la warranti_fw-la otwelli_fw-la meverell_n laurentii_fw-la wright_n edmundi_fw-la smith_n &_o willielmi_n goddard_n in_o medicinis_fw-la doctor_n &_o censor_n '_o collegii_fw-la medicor_fw-la '_o in_o london_n sub_fw-la sigillo_fw-la communi_fw-la collegii_fw-la medicor_fw-la '_o london_n predict_v '_o custodi_fw-la predict_v '_o computatorii_n london_n predict_v '_o vel_fw-la ejus_fw-la deputat_fw-la '_o direct_v '_o cujus_fw-la quidem_fw-la warranti_fw-la tenor_n sequitur_fw-la in_o hec_fw-la verba_fw-la ss_z we_o otwell_n meverell_n laurence_n wright_n edmund_n smith_n and_o william_n goddard_n doctor_n in_o physic_n and_o censor_n of_o the_o prison_n college_n of_o physician_n in_o london_n be_v choose_v by_o the_o precedent_n and_o college_n of_o physician_n aforesaid_a to_o govern_v and_o punish_v for_o this_o present_a year_n all_o offender_n in_o the_o faculty_n of_o physic_n within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o the_o suburb_n thereof_o and_o seven_o mile_n compass_n of_o the_o say_a city_n according_a to_o the_o authority_n in_o that_o behalf_n to_o we_o due_o give_v by_o certain_a letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n make_v and_o grant_v to_o the_o say_a college_n and_o commonalty_n by_o the_o late_a king_n of_o famous_a memory_n king_n henry_n the_o eight_o bear_v date_n the_o 23th_o day_n of_o september_n in_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o one_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o 14_o year_n of_o the_o say_v late_a king_n henry_n the_o eight_o concern_v physician_n whereby_o the_o letter_n patent_n aforesaid_a and_o every_o thing_n therein_o be_v grant_v and_o confirm_v and_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a act_n of_o parliament_n and_o letter_n patent_n aforesaid_a and_o one_o other_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o late_a sovereign_a lady_n queen_n mary_n entitle_v a_o act_n touch_v the_o corporation_n of_o physician_n in_o london_n do_v cause_n to_o be_v bring_v before_o we_o the_o six_o day_n of_o this_o instant_a september_n at_o our_o college_n house_n in_o pater_fw-la noster_fw-la rowe_n in_o london_n one_o christofer_n barton_n and_o we_o have_v examine_v the_o say_a christofer_n barton_n and_o upon_o his_o examination_n and_o other_o due_a proof_n we_o have_v find_v that_o the_o say_v christofer_n barton_n have_v unskilful_o practise_v the_o art_n of_o physic_n within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o precinct_n aforesaid_a upon_o the_o body_n of_o richard_n ballady_n of_o aldermary_a parish_n london_n michael_n knight_n of_o st._n buttolph_n parish_n aldgate_n london_n and_o the_o child_n of_o one_o jane_n bigge_n and_o some_o other_o in_o the_o month_n of_o january_n in_o the_o year_n 1638._o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n in_o that_o behalf_n make_v and_o provide_v whereupon_o we_o have_v impose_v upon_o the_o say_v christofer_n barton_n a_o fine_a of_o 20_o l._n for_o his_o evil_a practice_n in_o physic_n aforesaid_a and_o we_o have_v also_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n send_v you_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v christofer_n barton_n will_v and_o require_v you_o in_o the_o king_n majesty_n name_n to_o receive_v and_o keep_v he_o in_o safe_a custody_n as_o prisoner_n there_o to_o remain_v at_o his_o own_o cost_n and_o charge_n without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n until_o he_o shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o his_o say_a imprisonment_n by_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o say_a college_n and_o by_o such_o person_n as_o by_o the_o say_a college_n shall_v be_v thereunto_o authorise_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n in_o that_o behalf_n make_v and_o this_o our_o warrant_n shall_v be_v your_o discharge_n give_v at_o the_o say_a college_n the_o eleven_o day_n of_o september_n in_o the_o 15_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n king_n charles_n otwell_n meverell_n law_n wright_n edm._n smith_n william_n goddard_n to_o the_o keeper_n of_o woodstreet_n compter_n london_n or_o his_o deputy_n to_o mr._n john_n penyall_n one_o of_o the_o messenger_n of_o his_o majesty_n be_v chamber_n in_o ordinary_a to_o execute_v this_o warrant_n et_fw-la hec_fw-la est_fw-la causa_fw-la acceptionis_fw-la &_o detentionis_fw-la praefati_fw-la christoferi_fw-la barton_n in_o prisona_fw-la predict_v '_o sub_fw-la custodia_fw-la nostra_fw-la corpus_fw-la cujus_fw-la quidem_fw-la christoferi_fw-la coram_fw-la praefat_fw-la '_o domino_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la westm_n '_o parat_fw-la '_o habemus_fw-la be_v at_o the_o bar_n the_o say_v 19_o of_o october_n for_o that_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n sir_n john_n brampston_n be_v not_o present_a the_o other_o judge_n present_v will_v not_o accept_v of_o bail_n which_o the_o say_v barton_n tender_v but_o suspend_v the_o matter_n until_o tuesday_n the_o 12_o of_o october_n follow_v barton_n for_o that_o time_n be_v return_v back_o and_o come_v to_o the_o bar_n again_o on_o the_o say_v tuesday_n with_o his_o council_n and_o bail_n the_o lord_n brampston_n be_v then_o present_a my_o lord_n demand_v the_o return_n of_o the_o warrant_n which_o be_v neglect_v by_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o court_n and_o leave_v in_o the_o crown_n office_n in_o the_o temple_n so_o my_o lord_n will_v not_o proceed_v but_o respite_v the_o cause_n until_o thursday_n the_o 24_o of_o october_n follow_v when_o all_o party_n appear_v with_o council_n on_o both_o side_n the_o warrant_n and_o return_n be_v read_v and_o the_o cause_n debate_v and_o there_o the_o court_n plain_o declare_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v bail_v it_o be_v against_o the_o law_n and_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o warrant_v ground_v upon_o the_o statute_n then_o it_o be_v desire_v by_o barton_n council_n that_o he_o may_v go_v over_o to_o the_o king_n bench_n which_o also_o be_v deny_v because_o he_o be_v commit_v original_o to_o the_o compter_n and_o will_v if_o he_o will_v have_v liberty_n to_o submit_v to_o the_o college_n and_o make_v his_o peace_n there_o barton_n be_v in_o custody_n of_o the_o sergeant_n that_o carry_v he_o up_o to_o the_o bar_n exhibit_v his_o humble_a petition_n to_o the_o precedent_n and_o censor_n the_o 25_o of_o october_n sign_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n for_o abatement_n of_o part_n of_o his_o fine_a and_o for_o his_o enlargement_n submit_v in_o all_o thing_n unto_o they_o whereupon_o the_o precedent_n and_o dr._n meverell_n one_o of_o the_o censor_n be_v content_v to_o abate_v the_o half_a of_o his_o fine_a of_o 20_o l._n and_o to_o accept_v of_o 10_o l._n the_o one_o half_a to_o be_v pay_v in_o hand_n which_o be_v pay_v and_o the_o other_o half_a at_o our_o lady_n day_n next_o and_o so_o upon_o the_o 29_o of_o october_n sign_v his_o discharge_n and_o set_v he_o at_o liberty_n he_o be_v put_v again_o before_o his_o enlargement_n into_o the_o say_a prison_n mr._n precedent_n give_v order_n that_o upon_o the_o commitment_n of_o any_o offender_n the_o name_n of_o the_o
librum_fw-la hunc_fw-la cui_fw-la titulus_fw-la the_o royal_a college_n of_o physician_n of_o london_n found_v and_o establish_v by_o law_n etc._n etc._n dignum_fw-la censemus_fw-la qui_fw-la typis_fw-la mandetur_fw-la d._n whistler_n praeses_fw-la tho._n witherley_n johan_n atfield_n edvardus_n browne_n tho._n alvey_n censores_fw-la the_o royal_a college_n of_o physician_n of_o london_n found_v and_o establish_v by_o law_n as_o appear_v by_o letter_n patent_n act_n of_o parliament_n adjudge_v case_n etc._n etc._n and_o a_o historical_a account_n of_o the_o college_n proceed_n against_o empiric_n and_o unlicensed_a practiser_n in_o every_o prince_n reign_n from_o their_o first_o incorporation_n to_o the_o murder_n of_o the_o royal_a martyr_n king_n charles_n the_o first_o by_o charles_n goodall_n dr._n in_o physic_n and_o fellow_n of_o the_o say_a college_n of_o physician_n london_n print_v by_o m._n flesher_n for_o walter_n kettilby_n at_o the_o bishop_n head_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n 1684._o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a francis_n lord_n gvilford_n lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n and_o one_o of_o his_o majesty_n be_v most_o honourable_a privy_a council_n my_o lord_n it_o be_v now_o no_o less_o than_o seven_o year_n since_o i_o adventure_v the_o prefix_v of_o your_o lordship_n name_n to_o a_o book_n write_v in_o defence_n of_o the_o college_n of_o physician_n against_o a_o bold_a and_o impudent_a libel_n publish_v with_o design_n to_o expose_v that_o learned_a society_n to_o contempt_n since_o which_o time_n i_o have_v not_o only_o have_v the_o honour_n of_o be_v make_v one_o of_o their_o member_n but_o have_v be_v entrust_v with_o the_o search_n of_o their_o record_n and_o receive_v encouragement_n to_o publish_v a_o collection_n of_o their_o royal_a patent_n act_n of_o parliament_n trial_n with_o and_o proceed_n against_o empiric_n that_o so_o the_o adversary_n of_o this_o society_n may_v be_v convince_v of_o the_o reason_n and_o justice_n of_o their_o act_n against_o those_o illiterate_a and_o vile_a impostor_n who_o practice_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v to_o the_o high_a displeasure_n of_o god_n great_a infamy_n 11._o to_o the_o faculty_n and_o destruction_n of_o many_o of_o the_o king_n liege_n people_n your_o lordship_n know_v very_o well_o the_o ground_n which_o first_o move_v that_o noble_a and_o renown_a king_n henry_n 8._o in_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n to_o constitute_v this_o royal_a foundation_n who_o princely_a wisdom_n herein_o be_v high_o approve_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o 14_o 15._o year_n of_o 5._o his_o reign_n in_o which_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n and_o all_o and_o every_o grant_v article_n and_o other_o thing_n contain_v and_o specify_v therein_o be_v approve_v grant_v ratify_v and_o confirm_v about_o seventeen_o year_n after_o a_o second_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v grant_v to_o this_o society_n by_o the_o 42._o same_o king_n of_o glorious_a memory_n for_o enlarge_n of_o their_o privilege_n with_o the_o addition_n of_o many_o new_a one_o in_o the_o first_o of_o q._n mary_n be_v but_o 29_o or_o 30_o 9_o year_n from_o the_o 14_o 15_o h._n 8._o a_o three_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v make_v in_o confirmation_n of_o the_o forementioned_a statute_n and_o many_o more_o privilege_n of_o great_a moment_n be_v add_v to_o the_o former_a queen_n elizabeth_z and_o king_n james_z of_o ever_o glorious_a memory_n and_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n now_o reign_v who_o god_n long_o preserve_v from_o all_o traitorous_a association_n and_o conspiracy_n of_o bloodthirsty_a and_o malicious_a man_n have_v by_o their_o several_a royal_a patent_n grant_v they_o far_o liberty_n patent_n power_n and_o privilege_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a increase_n of_o unskilful_a illiterate_a and_o unlicensed_a practiser_n of_o physic_n in_o london_n and_o within_o 7_o mile_n thereof_o who_o now_o my_o lord_n be_v arrive_v to_o that_o height_n of_o impudence_n not_o only_o in_o their_o public_a write_n but_o even_o in_o the_o king_n court_n of_o judicature_n that_o they_o dare_v adventure_v to_o question_v the_o authority_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n though_o own_v as_o such_o by_o those_o royal_a testimony_n already_o name_v by_o the_o chief_a justice_n and_o judge_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o common_a plea_n such_o as_o popham_n coke_n fleming_n foster_n walmesly_n warburton_n daniel_n williams_n tanfield_n crook_n littleton_n etc._n etc._n in_o their_o several_a book_n of_o report_n and_o in_o their_o resolution_n of_o several_a question_n relate_v to_o the_o college_n of_o physician_n wherein_o they_o give_v their_o opinion_n by_o a_o order_n from_o k._n james_n direct_v to_o the_o right_n honourable_a thomas_n lord_n ellesmere_n lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n which_o opinion_n be_v insert_v in_o this_o book_n etc._n etc._n by_o its_o be_v print_v in_o several_a statute_n book_n and_o abridgement_n of_o the_o same_o which_o be_v publish_v even_o in_o that_o king_n reign_n in_o which_o they_o be_v enact_v by_o robert_n redman_n thomas_n berthelet_n william_n mydylton_n thomas_n petyt_n and_o thomas_n powel_n printer_n to_o his_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n and_o since_o in_o all_o the_o statute_n book_n and_o abridgement_n that_o have_v be_v print_v to_o this_o time_n nay_o more_o than_o this_o in_o the_o roll_n chapel_n and_o in_o the_o journal_n book_n former_o collect_v by_o that_o famous_a antiquary_n sir_n robert_n cotton_n and_o preserve_v by_o sir_n john_n in_o his_o father_n library_n and_o in_o the_o journal_n book_n of_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o earl_n of_o clarendon_n which_o i_o have_v the_o honour_n to_o look_v over_o i_o find_v 36_o act_n of_o parliament_n pass_v in_o that_o session_n of_o 14_o 15_o hen._n 8._o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o twenty_o four_o this_o be_v insert_v item_n diverse_a commune_v petitiones_fw-la rem_fw-la publicam_fw-la concernentes_fw-la exhibit_v erant_fw-la dicto_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la predicto_fw-la cum_fw-la suis_fw-la responsionibus_fw-la quarum_fw-la tenores_fw-la sequuntur_fw-la &_o sunt_fw-la tale_n among_o which_o upon_o the_o same_o roll_n the_o 33th_o be_v a_o act_n concern_v physician_n and_o after_o the_o 36th_o be_v enter_v the_o king_n commission_n to_o cardinal_n wolsey_n print_v p._n 12._o of_o this_o book_n which_o finish_v that_o roll_n of_o parliament_n in_o which_o it_o be_v thus_o express_v reverendissimus_fw-la dominus_fw-la legatus_fw-la cancellarius_fw-la acta_fw-la omne_fw-la in_o presenti_fw-la parliamento_fw-la pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi publico_fw-la edita_fw-la &_o facta_fw-la ex_fw-la mandato_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la recitari_fw-la &_o publicari_fw-la jussit_fw-la quibus_fw-la ex_fw-la ordine_fw-la per_fw-la inicia_fw-la recitatis_fw-la &_o lectis_fw-la &_o singulis_fw-la per_fw-la clericum_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la responsione_n secundum_fw-la annotationes_fw-la regie_n voluntatis_fw-la declarativas_fw-la à _fw-la dorso_fw-la scriptas_fw-la facta_fw-la etc._n etc._n add_v to_o this_o that_o excellent_a and_o learned_a account_n give_v by_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n hales_n why_o the_o royal_a signature_n may_v not_o be_v enter_v by_o the_o clerk_n of_o parliament_n in_o his_o transcript_n of_o the_o original_a roll_n under_o this_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o nine_o other_o pass_v in_o that_o session_n in_o a_o late_a judgement_n give_v against_o huybert_n as_o likewise_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o lord_n herbert_n of_o cherbury_n in_o his_o excellent_a book_n of_o the_o life_n and_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n 8._o draw_v out_o of_o his_o majesty_n be_v record_n in_o which_o he_o acquaint_v we_o with_o the_o more_o famous_a statute_n enact_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 14_o 15_o henry_n 8._o among_o which_o we_o find_v this_o relate_n to_o the_o college_n of_o physician_n now_o my_o lord_n from_o these_o authority_n and_o many_o other_o of_o the_o like_a kind_n we_o shall_v be_v in_o some_o hope_n that_o these_o man_n be_v former_o drive_v from_o their_o old_a plea_n of_o 34_o 35_o of_o hen._n 8._o c._n 8._o a_o act_n make_v against_o surgeon_n for_o their_o unconscionable_a deal_n with_o their_o patient_n and_o for_o give_v liberty_n to_o all_o such_o who_o practise_v for_o piety_n and_o charity_n without_o take_v money_n or_o gain_n as_o appear_v by_o a_o judgement_n give_v against_o butler_n p._n 258_o and_o from_o this_o their_o late_a plea_n of_o nul_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr record_n that_o our_o profession_n may_v flourish_v and_o that_o as_o king_n james_n have_v express_v it_o in_o his_o royal_a patent_n by_o reject_v such_o illiterate_a and_o unskilful_a practiser_n those_o that_o be_v learned_a grave_a and_o profound_a practiser_n in_o that_o faculty_n shall_v receive_v more_o bountiful_a reward_n and_o also_o the_o industrious_a student_n of_o that_o profession_n will_v be_v the_o better_o encourage_v in_o their_o study_n and_o endeavour_n but_o that_o we_o have_v to_o deal_v with_o a_o sort_n of_o man_n not_o of_o academical_a but_o mechanic_n education_n who_o be_v
remove_v presentment_n upon_o which_o process_n may_v be_v award_v in_o this_o court_n the_o reason_n why_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o plead_v the_o tenor_n of_o letter_n patent_n or_o to_o show_v or_o produce_v to_o the_o court_n the_o tenor_n of_o letter_n patent_n as_o in_o page_n case_n be_v resolve_v be_v because_o the_o letter_n patent_n be_v the_o private_a conveyance_n of_o a_o particular_a person_n and_o therefore_o he_o must_v plead_v and_o show_v forth_o and_o produce_v to_o the_o court_n the_o letter_n patent_n themselves_o and_o the_o tenor_n thereof_o be_v not_o sufficient_a at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o upon_o nul_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr record_v plead_v a_o certificate_n of_o the_o tenor_n only_o and_o not_o of_o the_o record_n itself_o have_v always_o be_v hold_v a_o sufficient_a proof_n of_o that_o issue_n and_o the_o tenor_n certify_v be_v to_o be_v file_v in_o this_o court_n and_o to_o remain_v here_o always_o to_o this_o purpose_n only_o viz._n as_o a_o proof_n of_o this_o issue_n but_o the_o record_n itself_o remain_v where_o it_o be_v before_o to_o be_v make_v use_n of_o for_o any_o purpose_n that_o may_v happen_v hereafter_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o judge_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n and_o so_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n de_fw-fr termino_fw-la sanctae_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la anno_fw-la 28_o car._n secundi_fw-la 1676._o banco_n regis_fw-la the_o king_n and_o the_o precedent_n and_o college_n of_o physician_n plaintiff_n against_o marchamont_n needham_n defendant_n the_o precedent_n and_o the_o college_n qui_fw-fr tam_fw-la etc._n etc._n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 14_o h._n 8._o cap._n 5._o for_o so_o much_o money_n against_o the_o defendant_n for_o practise_v physic_n for_o so_o many_o month_n without_o licence_n of_o the_o college_n whereby_o he_o be_v to_o forfeit_v 5_o li._n per_fw-la month_n one_o moiety_n thereof_o to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o other_o moiety_n to_o the_o precedent_n and_o college_n the_o defendant_n plead_v as_o to_o part_n of_o the_o money_n in_o the_o declaration_n mention_v nul_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr record_n as_o the_o say_a act_n of_o parliament_n and_o as_o to_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o money_n the_o defendant_n plead_v nil_fw-la debet_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n demur_v to_o the_o barr._n the_o cause_n of_o the_o demurrer_n be_v for_o that_o the_o defendant_n plea_n be_v double_a viz._n it_o contain_v two_o matter_n one_o whereof_o alone_o will_v go_v in_o answer_n to_o the_o whole_a money_n in_o the_o declaration_n mention_v and_o will_v of_o itself_o be_v a_o good_a and_o full_a bar_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n action_n in_o case_n the_o say_a matter_n be_v true_a as_o the_o defendant_n allege_v and_o that_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o nul_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr record_n and_o therefore_o the_o plead_n of_o nul_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr record_n to_o part_v only_o and_o the_o plead_n of_o other_o matter_n viz._n nil_fw-la debet_fw-la to_o the_o residue_n make_v the_o defendant_n plea_n in_o bar_n to_o be_v vicious_a and_o to_o be_v a_o ill_a plea_n in_o law_n the_o council_n for_o the_o defendant_n do_v then_o object_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n declaration_n be_v naught_o it_o be_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v by_o the_o precedent_n and_o college_n qui_fw-la tam_fw-la etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o statute_n and_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n do_v not_o lie_v the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v bring_v a_o information_n upon_o the_o statute_n and_o not_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o the_o statute_n for_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o give_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n and_o therefore_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n do_v not_o lie_v twisden_n justice_n answer_v that_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n do_v lie_v by_o equity_n and_o construction_n of_o the_o statute_n jones_n justice_n say_v that_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o tithe_n in_o 3_o ed._n 6._o no_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v mention_v and_o yet_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n lie_v upon_o that_o statute_n and_o so_o here_o thereupon_o rule_n be_v give_v by_o the_o court_n that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v enter_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o mich._n term._n anno_fw-la car._n secundi_fw-la xxvi_o the_o college_n bring_v their_o action_n against_o john_n bourne_n to_o which_o he_o plead_v nil_fw-la debet_fw-la and_o upon_o trial_n of_o the_o cause_n at_o guild-hall_n before_o judge_n twisden_n the_o plaintiff_n recover_v 40_o li._n trin._n xxxv_o car._n secundi_fw-la the_o precedent_n and_o college_n etc._n etc._n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 14_o of_o h._n 8._o against_o frederick_n harder_n for_o practise_v physic_n and_o thereupon_o have_v a_o verdict_n against_o he_o at_o westm_n for_o 25_o li._n which_o he_o pay_v and_o the_o cost_v that_o be_v tax_v the_o same_o term_n they_o have_v a_o verdict_n against_o nathaniel_n merry_a for_o 40_o li._n and_o against_o richard_n stone_n for_o 45_o li._n college_n question_v resolve_v by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o judge_n in_o the_o five_o of_o king_n james_n his_o reign_n an._n dom._n 1607._o the_o king_n be_v most_o excellent_a majesty_n have_v direct_v his_o letter_n to_o the_o right_n honourable_a thomas_n lord_n ellesmere_n lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n and_o to_o sir_n john_n popham_n knight_n lord_n chief_z justice_n of_o england_n and_o one_o of_o his_o highness_n most_o honourable_a privy_a council_n they_o the_o say_a lord_n chancellor_n and_o lord_n chief_a justice_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o same_o letter_n call_v unto_o they_o sr._n thomas_n fleminge_v knight_n then_z lord_n chief_z baron_n of_o his_o majesty_n be_v court_n of_o exchequer_n sir_n thomas_n walmesley_n and_o sr._n peter_n warburton_n knight_n two_o of_o his_o majesty_n be_v justice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n and_o sir_n david_n williams_n and_o sir_n laurence_n tanfield_n knight_n two_o of_o his_o majesty_n justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o after_o due_a consideration_n have_v both_o of_o the_o charter_n of_o king_n h._n 8._o make_v unto_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o college_n of_o physician_n in_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n thereof_o make_v one_o in_o the_o 14_o year_n of_o the_o same_o king_n and_o the_o other_o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o q._n marry_o for_o the_o order_n and_o govern_v of_o the_o say_a college_n and_o of_o all_o the_o practiser_n in_o london_n and_o 7_o mile_n compass_v do_v on_o the_o first_o of_o may_v 1607._o at_o the_o house_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n chancellor_n called_z york_z house_n resolve_v the_o several_a question_n hereafter_o mention_v as_o be_v express_v under_o every_o question_n tho._n harry_n these_o question_n be_v resolve_v as_o be_v express_v under_o every_o question_n by_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n lord_n chief_z justice_n of_o england_n the_o lord_n chief_a baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n justice_n walmesley_n justice_n warburton_n justice_n williams_n and_o justice_n tanfield_n be_v assemble_v by_o the_o king_n majesty_n be_v appointment_n to_o examine_v view_n and_o consider_v of_o the_o charter_n statute_n and_o law_n make_v for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o college_n of_o physician_n in_o london_n and_o the_o practiser_n of_o physic_n there_o the_o first_o day_n of_o may_n 1607._o at_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n quest_n 1._o whether_o graduate_n of_o oxford_n and_o cambridge_n may_v practice_v in_o london_n or_o 7_o mile_n compass_n of_o the_o same_o without_o licence_n under_o the_o say_a college_n seal_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o clause_n in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 14_o h._n 8._o and_o whether_o that_o clause_n have_v not_o relation_n to_o the_o statute_n of_o 3_o h._n 8._o only_a or_o how_o far_o it_o do_v extend_v resp_n all_o resolve_v that_o no_o graduate_n that_o be_v not_o admit_v and_o license_v by_o the_o precedent_n and_o college_n of_o physician_n under_o their_o common_a seal_n can_v practice_v in_o london_n or_o within_o 7_o mile_n compass_n of_o the_o same_o quest_n 2._o whether_o by_o graduate_n graduate_n in_o physic_n only_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v resp_n they_o resolve_v that_o the_o exception_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o 14_o h._n 8._o cap._n of_o graduate_n in_o the_o two_o university_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v only_o of_o graduate_n of_o physic_n and_o of_o no_o other_o and_o all_o resolve_v that_o by_o that_o exception_n those_o graduate_n may_v practice_v in_o all_o other_o place_n of_o england_n out_o of_o london_n and_o 7_o mile_n of_o the_o same_o without_o examination_n but_o not_o in_o london_n nor_o within_o the_o say_a circuit_n of_o 7_o mile_n quest_n 3._o if_o graduate_n not_o admit_v to_o practice_v in_o london_n practice_v there_o whether_o for_o evil_a practice_n or_o misdemeanour_n therein_o they_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o correction_n and_o government_n
parliament_n be_v dissolve_v or_o prorogue_v in_o h._n 6_o be_v time_n the_o former_a method_n be_v alter_v and_o then_o bill_n continentes_fw-la formam_fw-la actus_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la be_v first_o use_v to_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o house_n the_o bill_n be_v before_o they_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o house_n ready_a draw_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o not_o in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o petition_n as_o before_o upon_o which_o bill_n it_o be_v write_v by_o the_o commons_o soit_fw-fr bail_v all_o signior_n and_o by_o the_o lord_n soit_fw-fr bail_v all_o roy_fw-fr and_o by_o the_o king_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr le_fw-fr voet_n all_o this_o be_v write_v upon_o the_o bill_n and_o the_o bill_n thus_o endorse_v be_v to_o remain_v with_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o he_o be_v to_o enter_v the_o bill_n thus_o draw_v at_o first_o in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o statute_n upon_o the_o statute_n roll_n without_o enter_v of_o the_o answer_n of_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o upon_o the_o statute_n roll._n and_o then_o issue_v out_o writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n with_o transcript_n of_o the_o statute_n roll_n viz._n of_o the_o bill_n draw_v at_o first_o in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o statute_n and_o without_o the_o answer_n of_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o to_o the_o bill_n to_o proclaim_v the_o statute_n now_o this_o record_n which_o be_v before_o we_o in_o court_n upon_o the_o mittimus_fw-la be_v not_o a_o transcript_n of_o the_o bill_n upon_o which_o the_o answer_n of_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o be_v write_v but_o it_o be_v a_o transcript_n of_o the_o entry_n which_o be_v make_v upon_o the_o statute_n roll_n upon_o which_o roll_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o the_o royal_a assent_n must_v be_v enter_v and_o though_o oftentimes_o the_o royal_a assent_n have_v be_v enter_v by_o the_o clerk_n upon_o the_o statute_n roll_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v there_o to_o make_v a_o good_a statute_n it_o have_v be_v before_o upon_o the_o bill_n there_o be_v many_o statute_n which_o have_v not_o the_o royal_a assent_n to_o they_o enter_v upon_o the_o statute_n roll_n this_o objection_n will_v destroy_v half_a the_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o be_v if_o in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o statute_n itself_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_z do_v not_o appear_v it_o be_v a_o void_a statute_n it_o be_v felo_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o fol._n 18._o which_o case_n be_v cite_v in_o hobart_n report_v fol._n 111._o in_o the_o case_n there_o between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n hunsdon_n and_o the_o countess_n dowager_n of_o arundel_n and_o the_o lord_n william_n howard_n upon_o a_o act_n of_o attainder_n of_o a_o particular_a person_n the_o consent_n of_o the_o commons_o do_v not_o appear_v in_o it_o and_o therefore_o say_v the_o book_n all_o the_o judge_n hold_v clear_o that_o it_o be_v no_o act_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v restore_v and_o yet_o it_o do_v not_o hold_v true_a general_o that_o in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o act_n the_o three_o assent_n must_v particular_o appear_v especial_o in_o case_n of_o ancient_a statute_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o form_n of_o draw_v up_o and_o word_v ancient_a statute_n be_v very_o various_a as_o 8_o cook_n prince_n case_n king_n edw._n 3._o authoritate_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la grant_v by_o a_o instrument_n in_o form_n of_o a_o charter_n yet_o it_o be_v there_o hold_v that_o it_o be_v a_o statute_n and_o this_o very_a act_n here_o in_o question_n of_o 14_o h._n 8._o have_v always_o be_v take_v to_o be_v a_o good_a act_n as_o in_o dr._n bonham_n case_n in_o the_o 8_o report_n and_o in_o the_o 4_o inst_n and_o in_o dr._n butler_n case_n in_o cro._n car._n and_o in_o jones_n report_n but_o further_a hale_n say_v that_o in_o this_o case_n here_o the_o court_n be_v bind_v up_o to_o give_v judgement_n upon_o the_o record_n that_o be_v certify_v unto_o the_o court_n and_o by_o the_o record_n certify_v it_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a act_n of_o parliament_n for_o in_o the_o certificate_n make_v to_o the_o court_n the_o three_o assent_n of_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o act._n there_o be_v other_o satute_n of_o the_o same_o session_n of_o parliament_n viz._n in_o 14_o h._n 8._o which_o be_v as_o our_o statute_n be_v viz._n without_o the_o royal_a assent_n upon_o the_o roll_n of_o the_o statute_n as_o the_o act_n about_o the_o marry_n of_o the_o six_o clerk_n cap._n 8._o and_o the_o act_n of_o the_o port_n of_o southampton_n cap._n 13._o and_o other_o statute_n of_o the_o same_o session_n and_o yet_o they_o have_v not_o be_v ever_o question_v and_o in_o truth_n the_o royal_a assent_n be_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o bill_n of_o that_o session_n if_o the_o defendant_n think_v that_o the_o certificate_n here_o be_v false_a it_o be_v of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n whenas_o he_o think_v there_o be_v no_o such_o act_n the_o party_n grieve_v by_o such_o false_a certificate_n be_v to_o take_v his_o remedy_n by_o way_n of_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o the_o person_n that_o make_v such_o false_a certificate_n as_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o parliament_n or_o the_o clerk_n in_o chancery_n but_o the_o defendant_n can_v be_v admit_v here_o in_o this_o court_n to_o aver_v contrary_a to_o the_o record_n certify_v and_o so_o to_o relieve_v himself_o this_o way_n for_o we_o have_v no_o power_n over_o those_o record_n we_o can_v cause_v the_o parliament_n roll_v themselves_o to_o be_v bring_v into_o this_o court_n we_o take_v they_o to_o be_v as_o they_o be_v certify_v unto_o we_o then_o the_o counsel_n for_o the_o defendant_n make_v a_o second_o objection_n viz._n the_o issue_n here_o be_v whether_o there_o be_v such_o a_o record_n or_o no_o and_o this_o issue_n be_v to_o be_v try_v by_o the_o record_n itself_o for_o all_o record_n be_v of_o that_o high_a nature_n that_o they_o can_v be_v try_v only_o by_o themselves_o now_o here_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o record_n only_o be_v certify_v and_o not_o the_o record_n itself_o and_o therefore_o the_o issue_n here_o be_v not_o sufficient_o prove_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o law_n and_o page_n case_n in_o the_o 5_o rep_n be_v cite_v where_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o tenor_n of_o a_o record_n be_v not_o pleadable_a at_o common_a law_n that_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a at_o common_a law_n to_o show_v forth_o to_o the_o court_n the_o tenor_n of_o letter_n patent_n but_o that_o the_o letter_n patent_n themselves_o must_v be_v produce_v to_o the_o court_n it_o be_v the_o record_n itself_o only_o that_o be_v pleadable_a and_o not_o the_o tenor_n thereof_o and_o by_o consequence_n it_o be_v the_o record_n itself_o that_o must_v be_v certify_v here_o to_o prove_v this_o issue_n of_o nul_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr record_n and_o a_o certificate_n of_o the_o tenor_n only_o be_v not_o sufficient_a hale_v the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n answer_v that_o though_o the_o tenor_n of_o a_o record_n be_v not_o pleadable_a yet_o upon_o the_o issue_n of_o nul_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr record_n the_o tenor_n of_o the_o record_n be_v sufficient_a to_o prove_v that_o issue_n the_o tenor_n thereof_o be_v send_v by_o way_n of_o mittimus_fw-la into_o the_o court_n where_o the_o issue_n be_v depend_v upon_o that_o particular_a purpose_n only_o nul_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr record_n may_v well_o be_v plead_v to_o a_o private_a act_n of_o parliament_n but_o it_o can_v be_v plead_v to_o a_o public_a act_n of_o parliament_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o difference_n be_v for_o that_o the_o court_n be_v bind_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o public_a act_n of_o parliament_n but_o not_o of_o private_a one_o when_o execution_n may_v be_v award_v upon_o the_o record_n certify_v there_o a_o certificate_n of_o the_o tenor_n be_v not_o sufficient_a because_o no_o execution_n can_v be_v grant_v upon_o a_o tenor_n only_o the_o reason_n thereof_o be_v this_o if_o execution_n may_v be_v upon_o the_o tenor_n than_o two_o execution_n may_v be_v viz._n one_o upon_o the_o tenor_n in_o one_o court_n the_o other_o upon_o the_o record_n itself_o in_o the_o other_o court_n and_o it_o will_v be_v against_o reason_n that_o two_o execution_n shall_v be_v for_o the_o same_o thing_n but_o where_o the_o writ_n which_o command_v the_o court_n below_o to_o certify_v a_o record_n do_v also_o tie_v up_o the_o hand_n of_o that_o court_n from_o award_v any_o execution_n there_o a_o certificate_n of_o the_o tenor_n only_o be_v sufficient_a as_o in_o some_o case_n of_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o judgement_n give_v in_o other_o court_n the_o like_a of_o certiorari_n to_o
of_o alderman_n charge_v the_o college_n with_o arm_n whereupon_o they_o apply_v themselves_o to_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o her_o council_n upon_o which_o secretary_n walsingham_n write_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n of_o london_n that_o they_o shall_v no_o more_o trouble_v the_o college_n but_o permit_v they_o to_o live_v quiet_o and_o free_a from_o that_o charge_n after_o this_o they_o meet_v with_o no_o far_a trouble_n or_o molestation_n till_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n james_n at_o which_o time_n the_o college_n be_v charge_v with_o arm_n sir_n william_n paddy_n plead_v their_o privilege_n before_o sir_n thomas_n middleton_n lord_n mayor_n and_o a_o full_a court_n of_o alderman_n and_o sir_n henry_n montague_n recorder_n a_o account_n of_o which_o be_v at_o large_a print_v in_o this_o book_n but_o the_o issue_n thereof_o be_v in_o short_a the_o follow_v viz._n that_o the_o recorder_n then_o peruse_v every_o branch_n of_o the_o statute_n recite_v by_o sir_n william_n paddy_n with_o the_o reason_n by_o he_o urge_v and_o open_v every_o part_n thereof_o at_o large_a do_v conclude_v that_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n do_v extend_v to_o give_v the_o college_n as_o much_o immunity_n as_o in_o any_o sort_n to_o the_o surgeon_n whereupon_o the_o court_n desire_v a_o list_n of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o college_n which_o be_v immediate_o give_v they_o and_o a_o order_n enter_v for_o a_o dispensation_n to_o the_o college_n from_o bear_v of_o arm_n and_o also_o a_o precept_n be_v then_o award_v by_o the_o mayor_n and_o court_n to_o commit_v all_o other_o physician_n or_o surgeon_n refuse_v to_o bear_v or_o find_v arm_n who_o be_v not_o of_o the_o college_n allow_v or_o surgeon_n license_v according_a to_o form_n about_o 3_o year_n after_o this_o debate_n king_n james_n grant_v the_o college_n his_o royal_a charter_n wherein_o he_o confirm_v all_o former_a statute_n and_o patent_n give_v they_o by_o his_o royal_a progenitor_n and_o therein_o grant_v to_o all_o and_o every_o physician_n of_o the_o college_n to_o be_v whole_o and_o absolute_o free_a from_o provide_v or_o bear_v of_o any_o armour_n or_o other_o munition_n &c_n &c_n any_o act_n or_o statute_n to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o after_o this_o the_o college_n enjoy_v this_o privilege_n without_o interruption_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o of_o glorious_a memory_n until_o the_o time_n of_o the_o late_a rebellion_n in_o which_o right_n both_o civil_a and_o sacred_a be_v invade_v and_o our_o college_n expose_v to_o public_a sale_n by_o mercenary_a villain_n but_o upon_o the_o return_n of_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n he_o be_v please_v to_o take_v this_o royal_a foundation_n into_o his_o protection_n and_o in_o the_o 15_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n give_v they_o his_o letter_n patent_n confirm_v all_o their_o former_a privilege_n and_o endow_v they_o with_o many_o new_a one_o among_o which_o this_o of_o be_v exempt_v from_o bear_v and_o provide_v arm_n etc._n etc._n be_v contain_v in_o the_o follow_a word_n and_o we_o will_v and_o by_o these_o present_n for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n do_v give_v and_o grant_v unto_o the_o say_a precedent_n fellow_n and_o commonalty_n of_o the_o king_n college_n of_o physician_n and_o their_o successor_n that_o all_o and_o every_o physician_n and_o physician_n that_o now_o be_v or_o be_v or_o that_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v elect_v and_o admit_v and_o make_v a_o member_n of_o the_o same_o college_n shall_v from_o time_n to_o time_n be_v whole_o and_o absolute_o free_v exempt_a and_o discharge_v of_o and_o from_o serve_v and_o appear_v in_o any_o jury_n or_o jury_n for_o the_o trial_n of_o any_o matter_n or_o cause_n or_o take_v find_v or_o execute_v of_o any_o commission_n or_o inquisition_n whatsoever_o and_o of_o and_o from_o be_v or_o choose_v to_o be_v churchwarden_n constable_n scavenger_n or_o any_o such_o or_o the_o like_a officer_n or_o officer_n and_o of_o and_o from_o the_o undertake_n execution_n or_o exercise_n of_o all_o and_o every_o the_o same_o and_o such_o like_a office_n and_o office_n place_n and_o place_n and_o every_o of_o they_o and_o also_o of_o and_o from_o all_o watch_n and_o ward_n and_o of_o and_o from_o bear_v and_o provide_v arm_n within_o our_o city_n of_o london_n or_o westminster_n or_o either_o of_o they_o or_o within_o 7_o mile_n compass_n thereof_o and_o in_o case_n they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v at_o any_o time_n hereafter_o by_o any_o way_n or_o mean_n be_v design_v appoint_a nominate_v or_o choose_v into_o or_o to_o undergo_v or_o bear_v or_o perform_v any_o of_o the_o say_a office_n or_o office_n place_n or_o place_n duty_n or_o duty_n or_o any_o of_o they_o within_o our_o say_a city_n or_o the_o suburb_n or_o liberty_n thereof_o or_o limit_n aforesaid_a that_o all_o and_o every_o such_o designation_n appointment_n nomination_n or_o election_n shall_v be_v utter_o void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_n any_o statute_n act_n ordinance_n constitution_n order_n custom_n or_o law_n to_o the_o contrary_a thereof_o in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o in_o the_o seventeen_o of_o his_o majesty_n be_v reign_n he_o be_v please_v pursuant_n to_o his_o royal_a patent_n to_o send_v the_o follow_a letter_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o college_n by_o sir_n alexander_n frazier_n his_o chief_a physician_n the_o superscription_n of_o which_o be_v to_o our_o trusty_a and_o well-beloved_a the_o lord_n mayor_n of_o our_o city_n of_o london_n for_o the_o time_n be_v and_o to_o the_o deputy_n lieutenant_n and_o commissioner_n of_o the_o militia_n of_o london_n and_o westminster_n that_o now_o be_v and_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v and_o to_o all_o other_o officer_n and_o minister_n who_o it_o may_v concern_v charles_n r._n whereas_o in_o conformity_n to_o several_a grant_n and_o charter_n make_v by_o our_o royal_a progenitor_n king_n of_o england_n unto_o the_o college_n of_o physician_n in_o our_o city_n of_o london_n we_o have_v be_v please_v of_o our_o especial_a grace_n and_o favour_n to_o confirm_v all_o their_o ancient_a privilege_n and_o immunity_n with_o the_o addition_n of_o some_o further_a power_n and_o clause_n for_o the_o reguiation_n of_o that_o faculty_n by_o our_o letter_n patent_n bear_v date_n the_o 26_o of_o march_n in_o the_o 15_o year_n of_o our_o reign_n wherein_o among_o other_o thing_n it_o be_v express_o provide_v and_o by_o we_o grant_v that_o every_o physician_n who_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o say_a college_n be_v free_a and_o exempt_a and_o discharge_v of_o and_o from_o all_o watch_n and_o ward_n and_o of_o and_o from_o bear_v and_o provide_v arm_n within_o our_o city_n of_o london_n or_o westminster_n or_o either_o of_o they_o or_o within_o 7_o mile_n compass_n thereof_o we_o have_v think_v fit_a hereby_o to_o acquaint_v you_o therewith_o and_o with_o our_o pleasure_n thereupon_o willing_a and_o require_v you_o in_o your_o several_a place_n and_o station_n to_o give_v effectual_a order_n from_o time_n to_o time_n that_o the_o say_a exemption_n from_o watch_n and_o ward_n and_o from_o bear_v and_o provide_v arm_n be_v now_o and_o hereafter_o punctual_o observe_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o say_a college_n within_o the_o limit_n aforesaid_a and_o that_o you_o suffer_v they_o not_o to_o be_v any_o wise_a molest_v on_o that_o behalf_n and_o for_o so_o do_v this_o shall_v be_v your_o warrant_n give_v at_o our_o court_n at_o whitehall_n the_o 28_o day_n of_o june_n 1665._o in_o the_o seventéenth_fw-mi year_n of_o our_o reign_n by_o his_o majesty_n be_v command_n william_n morice_n this_o be_v a_o true_a copy_n of_o his_o majesty_n be_v letter_n will._n morice_n thus_o by_o the_o especial_a grace_n and_o favour_n of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n the_o college_n of_o physician_n have_v be_v free_v from_o bear_v and_o provide_v arm_n and_o though_o some_o particular_a member_n may_v of_o late_o have_v be_v summon_v upon_o that_o account_n by_o the_o lieutenancy_n yet_o upon_o produce_v his_o majesty_n be_v patent_n and_o assert_v his_o sovereign_n natural_a right_n in_o dispense_n with_o a_o corporation_n of_o man_n from_o bear_v and_o provide_v arm_n which_o be_v a_o inherent_a prerogative_n in_o the_o crown_n and_o therefore_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v make_v in_o 13_o car._n 2._o 6._o positive_o declare_v that_o the_o sole_a and_o supreme_a power_n government_n command_n and_o disposition_n of_o all_o the_o militia_n and_o of_o all_o force_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n &c_n &c_n be_v and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n ever_o be_v the_o undoubted_a right_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o royal_a predecessor_n they_o be_v free_v from_o any_o further_a trouble_n a_o instance_n of_o which_o we_o late_o have_v in_o the_o case_n of_o dr._n novel_a then_o candidate_n of_o the_o
and_o straight_o command_v the_o say_a grocer_n and_o apothecary_n and_o every_o of_o they_o not_o to_o fail_v hereof_o as_o they_o tender_a our_o pleasure_n the_o health_n and_o security_n of_o our_o love_a subject_n and_o as_o they_o shall_v answer_v for_o do_v the_o contrary_a before_o you_o to_o their_o such_o loss_n damage_n and_o penalty_n as_o be_v prescribe_v in_o our_o law_n and_o statute_n above_o mention_v aswell_o concern_v physician_n as_o also_o grocer_n and_o apothecary_n yeven_a under_o our_o signet_n at_o our_o manor_n of_o st._n james_n the_o xxiiii_o day_n of_o june_n in_o the_o fourthe_n and_o fivethe_v year_n of_o our_o reign_n proceed_n against_o empiric_n etc._n etc._n in_o queen_n elizabeth_n be_v reign_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o this_o queen_n reign_n thomas_n glamfelde_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n for_o practise_v physic_n and_o stalworth_n and_o gylmyn_n norwich_n empiric_n fine_v upon_o the_o same_o account_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n a_o commission_n be_v give_v by_o the_o college_n to_o walter_n hawgh_n a_o norwich_n physician_n and_o to_o hugh_n glynne_n a_o chester_n physician_n to_o prosecute_v all_o empiric_n of_o their_o own_o and_o neighbour_n counties_n several_a other_o be_v summon_v before_o the_o college_n and_o severe_o rebuke_v for_o expose_v pill_n to_o sale_n without_o their_o approbation_n other_o be_v punish_v for_o the_o ill_a preparation_n of_o medicine_n among_o who_o one_o edward_n stephens_n a_o sweet_a grocer_n that_o he_o may_v be_v release_v from_o his_o imprisonment_n for_o obstinate_o refuse_v to_o appear_v upon_o the_o president_n be_v summons_n of_o his_o own_o accord_n fall_v down_o upon_o his_o knee_n before_o the_o precedent_n and_o humble_o beg_v pardon_n of_o the_o queen_n majesty_n for_o his_o disobedience_n to_o the_o precedent_n of_o her_o college_n the_o lord_n cobham_n and_o several_a other_o be_v present_a in_o the_o 6_o year_n several_a empiric_n be_v prosecute_v other_o be_v imprison_v for_o practise_v physic_n in_o the_o 12_o year_n the_o wife_n of_o one_o bomelin_n a_o empirick_n have_v procure_v the_o lord_n treasurer_n letter_n to_o the_o college_n petition_v that_o her_o husband_n may_v be_v discharge_v from_o prison_n he_o have_v give_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o queen_n majesty_n for_o his_o violation_n of_o the_o statute_n in_o practise_v unlearned_o and_o by_o magical_a arts._n to_o this_o letter_n the_o college_n answer_v that_o her_o husband_n must_v first_o pay_v 20_o l._n for_o his_o practice_n and_o 15_o l._n for_o expense_n in_o the_o suit_n and_o likewise_o give_v security_n that_o he_o will_v not_o practice_v physic_n for_o the_o future_a after_o this_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o college_n and_o dr._n caius_n be_v appoint_v to_o wait_v upon_o sir_n william_n cecil_n secretary_n of_o state_n he_o have_v write_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o college_n in_o favour_n of_o bomelin_n upon_o who_o application_n the_o secretary_n be_v please_v to_o express_v great_a respect_n to_o the_o college_n and_o all_o the_o member_n of_o it_o assure_v they_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v well_o please_v to_o have_v bomelin_n banish_v the_o kingdom_n some_o time_n after_o bomelin_n be_v release_v from_o prison_n by_o consent_n of_o the_o college_n have_v give_v bond_n of_o 100_o l._n that_o he_o will_v not_o for_o the_o future_a practice_n physic_n in_o london_n nor_o in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o england_n it_o be_v order_v by_o the_o college_n that_o the_o precedent_n shall_v enter_v a_o action_n against_o dr._n lewes_n judge_n of_o the_o admiralty_n for_o suffer_v william_n rich_a a_o empirick_a commit_v to_o his_o care_n in_o the_o marshalsea_n to_o practice_v physic_n against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n his_o own_o trust_n in_o contempt_n of_o the_o college_n and_o to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o the_o queen_n subject_n a_o foreign_a physician_n who_o have_v take_v his_o degree_n at_o louvain_n in_o brabant_n be_v summon_v before_o the_o precedent_n and_o censor_n and_o examine_v by_o what_o authority_n he_o practise_v physic_n in_o england_n without_o licence_n he_o plead_v his_o ignorance_n of_o the_o law_n and_o be_v dismiss_v upon_o promise_n of_o not_o practise_v in_o london_n nor_o any_o other_o part_n of_o england_n be_v likewise_o order_v to_o return_v into_o his_o own_o country_n in_o a_o few_o day_n dr._n walker_n be_v summon_v to_o appear_v before_o the_o college_n to_o answer_v several_a thing_n object_v against_o he_o by_o dr._n corimbec_n he_o have_v examine_v and_o admit_v some_o physician_n in_o norwich_n and_o norfolk_n and_o extort_a above_o 100_o mark_n from_o several_a empiric_n in_o those_o part_n who_o he_o have_v license_v to_o practice_v he_o be_v fine_v for_o not_o appear_v and_o letter_n be_v write_v by_o the_o college_n to_o dr._n corimbec_n to_o authorise_v he_o to_o cite_v those_o empiric_n to_o appear_v before_o the_o college_n in_o order_n to_o their_o due_a punishment_n one_o sylva_n a_o italian_a be_v charge_v before_o the_o precedent_n and_o censor_n for_o evil_a practice_n in_o that_o he_o undertake_v to_o cure_v a_o old_a woman_n by_o suffumigation_n with_o which_o she_o die_v and_o prescribe_v stibium_fw-la to_o another_o person_n trouble_v with_o a_o affection_n of_o his_o lung_n to_o his_o great_a prejudice_n he_o be_v afterward_o examine_v and_o reject_v by_o the_o whole_a college_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o egregious_a ignorance_n in_o philosophy_n and_o physic_n and_o be_v fine_v 20_o l._n for_o have_v practise_v physic_n for_o half_a a_o year_n to_o the_o apparent_a hurt_n of_o the_o queen_n subject_n and_o the_o year_n follow_v be_v commit_v to_o prison_n in_o that_o he_o have_v practise_v without_o college_n licence_n thomas_n pennye_n be_v summon_v for_o practise_v physic_n but_o plead_v that_o he_o have_v take_v his_o doctor_n degree_n he_o be_v dismiss_v and_o order_v that_o he_o shall_v bring_v his_o letter_n testimonial_a to_o the_o censor_n which_o according_o he_o do_v but_o upon_o examination_n be_v find_v so_o ignorant_a in_o the_o first_o principle_n of_o philosophy_n and_o physic_n that_o he_o be_v think_v unfit_a for_o that_o employment_n and_o prohibit_v the_o practice_n thereof_o and_o afterward_o imprison_v for_o contemn_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o college_n and_o adventure_v to_o practice_v without_o their_o licence_n in_o the_o 13_o year_n of_o this_o queen_n a_o surgeon_n be_v fine_v 20_o l._n for_o practise_v physic_n but_o upon_o the_o intercession_n of_o some_o person_n of_o quality_n the_o college_n forgive_v he_o 20_o mark_n of_o that_o fine_a upon_o condition_n that_o he_o bind_v himself_o in_o a_o bond_n of_o 100_o l._n that_o he_o will_v not_o practice_v for_o the_o future_a which_o refuse_v he_o be_v force_v to_o pay_v the_o forementioned_a 20_o l._n richard_n reynold_n be_v examine_v and_o reject_v as_o be_v very_o ignorant_a and_o unlearned_a but_o voluntary_o confess_v that_o he_o have_v practise_v physic_n for_o 2_o year_n the_o college_n order_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v imprison_v until_o he_o have_v pay_v 20_o l._n in_o the_o 14_o year_n one_o emme_n baxter_n a_o impudent_a and_o ignorant_a woman_n be_v commit_v to_o prison_n for_o practise_v physic_n the_o seven_o of_o february_n upon_o the_o 11_o she_o be_v bring_v before_o the_o college_n where_o her_o husband_n william_n baxter_n and_o nicholas_n staples_n a_o citizen_n enter_v into_o bond_n to_o the_o college_n and_o their_o successor_n that_o she_o shall_v not_o practice_v for_o the_o future_a in_o london_n nor_o any_o other_o part_n of_o england_n she_o be_v dismiss_v pay_v all_o fee_n due_a to_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o prison_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o same_o year_n it_o be_v argue_v in_o the_o lord_n mayor_n court_n before_o sir_n william_n allen_n then_o lord_n mayor_n whether_o the_o surgeon_n may_v give_v inward_a medicine_n in_o the_o sciatica_n french_a pox_n or_o any_o kind_n of_o ulcer_n or_o wound_n many_o argument_n be_v use_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n master_n of_o the_o roll_n etc._n etc._n for_o their_o practice_n in_o this_o manner_n dr._n caius_n the_o precedent_n of_o the_o college_n be_v summon_v by_o the_o lord_n mayor_n in_o his_o own_o and_o the_o queen_n delegate_n name_n do_v defend_v the_o illegality_n of_o their_o practice_n upon_o the_o forementioned_a account_n after_o which_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o present_a that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o practice_v in_o the_o 23th_o year_n of_o the_o queen_n reign_n one_o baptista_n a_o empirick_n be_v fine_v by_o the_o precedent_n and_o censor_n 6_o l._n 13_o s._n 4_o d._n which_o he_o pay_v to_o the_o precedent_n he_o afterward_o pay_v 5_o l._n to_o the_o college_n ob_fw-la rem_fw-la malè_fw-la gest_n be_o in_o praxi_fw-la give_v bond_n to_o pay_v 5_o l._n more_o at_o our_o lady_n day_n and_o at_o midsummer_n be_v require_v to_o pay_v
limit_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n concern_v the_o same_o and_o that_o none_o whosoever_o be_v to_o meddle_v therein_o without_o our_o express_a consent_n and_o allowance_n and_o for_o that_o we_o be_v bind_v by_o oath_n and_o otherwise_o charge_v in_o duty_n and_o conscience_n to_o see_v the_o say_v statute_n due_o from_o point_n to_o point_v observe_v so_o much_o as_o shall_v lie_v in_o our_o power_n so_o to_o do_v and_o for_o that_o intent_n and_o purpose_n have_v ordain_v among_o ourselves_o certain_a solemn_a meeting_n and_o assembly_n which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 16_o time_n at_o the_o least_o only_o for_o the_o sufficient_a inquiry_n of_o the_o premise_n these_o be_v to_o signify_v unto_o you_o that_o as_o we_o oftentimes_o find_v many_o offender_n in_o that_o behalf_n by_o intrude_a themselves_o into_o our_o liberty_n and_o that_o to_o the_o great_a danger_n of_o her_o majesty_n be_v subject_n and_o manifest_a infringe_n of_o her_o law_n so_o among_o that_o number_n so_o offend_v it_o fall_v out_o that_o no_o few_o of_o your_o company_n be_v culpable_a in_o the_o same_o who_o we_o for_o the_o most_o part_n have_v hitherto_o forbear_v either_o to_o punish_v or_o molest_v and_o that_o only_a for_o the_o good_a will_n that_o we_o have_v always_o bear_v to_o you_o and_o your_o society_n but_o for_o that_o we_o now_o see_v by_o daily_a experience_n that_o upon_o our_o lenity_n and_o sufferance_n this_o inconvenience_n more_o and_o more_o increase_v insomuch_o that_o both_o in_o credit_n and_o otherwise_o it_o seem_v to_o touch_v we_o more_o near_o than_o well_o can_v be_v endure_v we_o have_v therefore_o think_v it_o good_a to_o put_v you_o in_o mind_n thereof_o and_o therewithal_o earnest_o and_o freendlie_o to_o request_v you_o that_o among_o yourselves_o some_o such_o discreet_a order_n may_v be_v take_v herein_o that_o the_o like_a offence_n hereafter_o may_v not_o be_v commit_v by_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o wherein_o if_o we_o shall_v perceive_v you_o as_o ready_a to_o fulfil_v our_o honest_a request_n as_o we_o be_v willing_a to_o maintain_v good_a amity_n and_o concord_n with_o you_o and_o your_o company_n we_o will_v be_v very_o glad_a thereof_o and_o geve_v you_o thank_v therefore_o if_o not_o then_o as_o we_o be_v full_o mind_v to_o defend_v our_o privilege_n and_o to_o deal_v with_o the_o particular_a offender_n therein_o as_o order_v of_o law_n and_o our_o ordinance_n in_o that_o behalf_n require_v so_o we_o trust_v the_o body_n of_o your_o society_n will_v not_o be_v offend_v therewith_o and_o so_o we_o bid_v you_o most_o hearty_o farewell_o this_o 12_o of_o november_n 1595._o in_o the_o 38th_o 1596._o roger_n jenkins_n and_o simon_n read_v be_v both_o charge_v for_o illegal_a practice_n the_o first_o be_v a_o surgeon_n by_o profession_n deny_v his_o be_v guilty_a thereof_o which_o notwithstanding_o be_v prove_v by_o his_o give_a judgement_n upon_o urine_n undertake_v cure_n etc._n etc._n wherefore_o he_o be_v enjoin_v to_o pay_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o college_n give_v bond_n not_o to_o practice_v and_o interdict_v that_o profession_n he_o submit_v to_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o college_n and_o promise_v to_o give_v bond_n of_o 40_o l._n that_o he_o will_v not_o practice_v in_o physic_n but_o that_o be_v afterward_o prove_v against_o he_o the_o censor_n commit_v he_o to_o prison_n with_o read_n and_o other_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o college_n sign_v with_o their_o common_a seal_n as_o for_o read_v he_o be_v examine_v by_o the_o censor_n in_o latin_a according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o college_n refuse_v to_o answer_v in_o that_o language_n be_v then_o permit_v to_o answer_v in_o english_a he_o likewise_o refuse_v it_o be_v then_o allow_v to_o answer_v in_o write_v what_o account_n he_o can_v give_v of_o any_o disease_n which_o he_o will_v make_v choice_n of_o he_o choose_v a_o diarrhoea_n and_o be_v examine_v what_o that_o be_v he_o tell_v they_o it_o be_v a_o flux_n of_o the_o womb_n proceed_v from_o gross_a humour_n in_o the_o stomach_n he_o be_v judge_v illiterate_a and_o altogether_o unskilful_a in_o physic_n at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o be_v complain_v of_o by_o one_o cuckston_n for_o undertake_v the_o cure_n of_o his_o wife_n labour_v under_o melancholy_n who_o he_o have_v bleed_v purge_v and_o hang_v a_o paper_n charm_v about_o her_o neck_n the_o censor_n fine_v he_o 5_o l._n and_o commit_v he_o to_o prison_n about_o a_o month_n or_o 5_o week_n after_o read_v procure_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o college_n from_o a_o person_n of_o honour_n in_o his_o behalf_n upon_o who_o account_n the_o college_n agree_v to_o deal_v favourable_o with_o he_o upon_o the_o follow_a condition_n 1._o that_o he_o shall_v release_v a_o poor_a man_n out_o of_o prison_n which_o he_o lay_v in_o gaol_n under_o the_o knavish_a pretence_n of_o a_o debt_n of_o 〈◊〉_d when_o in_o truth_n he_o owe_v he_o nothing_o the_o whole_a profâ—…n_n be_v vexatious_a 2._o that_o he_o shall_v release_v another_o poor_a man_n from_o prison_n and_o further_a prosecution_n and_o restore_v he_o 40_o â—_o unjust_o take_v from_o he_o under_o the_o pretence_n of_o cure_v his_o wife_n 3._o that_o he_o shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o the_o college_n with_o good_a surety_n in_o a_o bond_n that_o he_o will_v not_o practice_v physic_n in_o london_n nor_o within_o 7_o mile_n of_o the_o same_o which_o condition_n be_v perform_v the_o censor_n order_v his_o release_n from_o prison_n and_o forgive_v he_o his_o fine_a after_o this_o he_o be_v summon_v a_o second_o time_n before_o the_o censor_n and_o charge_v for_o illegal_a practice_n he_o confess_v it_o and_o declare_v that_o he_o can_v live_v by_o no_o other_o employment_n wherefore_o he_o be_v again_o commit_v to_o prison_n and_o fine_v 20_o l._n propter_fw-la illicitam_fw-la svam_fw-la praxin_n about_o 2_o month_n after_o jenkins_n and_o read_v procure_v a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la from_o sir_n john_n popham_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n for_o their_o appearance_n before_o he_o the_o full_a account_n of_o which_o be_v thus_o enter_v in_o our_o register_n april_n 8._o 1602._o there_o be_v a_o assembly_n of_o the_o precedent_n censor_n and_o fellow_n of_o the_o college_n convene_v in_o order_n to_o hear_v and_o consider_v what_o jenkins_n and_o read_v who_o they_o have_v late_o commit_v to_o prison_n can_v say_v for_o themselves_o why_o they_o shall_v be_v discharge_v they_o have_v false_o make_v complaint_n of_o the_o severity_n and_o injustice_n of_o the_o college_n by_o which_o mean_n they_o have_v procure_v a_o writ_n call_v corpus_fw-la cum_fw-la causa_fw-la from_o sir_n john_n popham_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n in_o order_n to_o a_o full_a hear_n of_o this_o cause_n before_o he_o wherefore_o the_o college_n depute_v the_o censor_n to_o wait_v upon_o the_o chief_a justice_n to_o acquaint_v he_o with_o the_o truth_n and_o justice_n of_o their_o proceed_n and_o to_o expect_v his_o lordship_n judgement_n therein_o according_o they_o meet_v jenkins_n and_o read_v at_o the_o chief_a justice_n house_n high_o complain_v of_o the_o wrong_n do_v they_o by_o the_o precedent_n and_o censor_n of_o the_o college_n by_o who_o authority_n they_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n for_o illegal_a practice_n and_o continue_v there_o for_o some_o week_n one_o mr._n harris_n a_o counsellor_n at_o law_n appear_v in_o behalf_n of_o jenkins_n and_o read_v the_o chief_a justice_n have_v diligent_o read_v over_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o kingdom_n relate_v to_o physic_n demand_v of_o jenkins_n how_o he_o dare_v practice_v that_o art_n without_o a_o licence_n from_o the_o college_n upon_o which_o he_o first_o deny_v practice_n then_o answer_v ambiguous_o and_o with_o hesitation_n at_o length_n fear_v lest_o the_o chief_a justice_n shall_v give_v he_o his_o oath_n he_o confess_v that_o he_o have_v sometime_o practise_v but_o as_o he_o think_v not_o illegal_o what_o say_v the_o judge_n do_v you_o ever_o procure_v the_o college_n seal_v to_o justify_v your_o practice_n no_o say_v jenkins_n but_o i_o practise_v as_o a_o surgeon_n and_o in_o that_o be_v the_o use_n of_o inward_a remedy_n be_v often_o necessary_a to_o which_o the_o chief_a justice_n answer_v that_o in_o such_o case_n a_o physician_n be_v to_o be_v call_v it_o be_v upon_o no_o such_o account_n lawful_a for_o the_o surgeon_n to_o invade_v the_o physician_n be_v province_n the_o counsel_n for_o these_o empiric_n object_v that_o the_o precedent_n and_o censor_n have_v no_o authority_n to_o commit_v to_o prison_n but_o only_o to_o leave_v their_o cause_n to_o be_v determine_v by_o other_o judge_n the_o chief_a justice_n reprove_v their_o counsel_n and_o declare_v that_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o college_n in_o commit_v to_o prison_n be_v very_o legal_a and_o valid_a jenkins_n then_o complain_v very_o much_o quod_fw-la
ob_fw-la raram_fw-la praxin_fw-la and_o that_o by_o the_o prescription_n of_o other_o he_o shall_v have_v so_o severe_a a_o fine_a inflict_v upon_o which_o the_o college_n register_n be_v search_v and_o there_o it_o appear_v that_o before_o this_o fine_a he_o have_v be_v 6_o time_n accuse_v for_o practice_n and_o several_a time_n have_v be_v fine_v in_o small_a mulct_n upon_o which_o account_n the_o chief_a justice_n declare_v that_o he_o think_v it_o most_o reasonable_a that_o after_o he_o have_v be_v treat_v with_o so_o great_a clemency_n and_o yet_o render_v himself_o incorrigible_a he_o shall_v have_v a_o severe_a fine_a inflict_v upon_o he_o and_o by_o reason_n that_o physician_n bill_n be_v often_o plead_v to_o justify_v illegal_a practice_n he_o think_v it_o most_o advisable_a that_o all_o physician_n for_o the_o future_a shall_v write_v upon_o all_o their_o bill_n their_o patient_n name_n and_o day_n of_o the_o month_n and_o year_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o cheat_n of_o empiric_n and_o other_o impostor_n may_v more_o easy_o be_v detect_v thus_o the_o chief_a justice_n have_v hear_v this_o cause_n and_o well_o approve_v of_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o college_n order_v that_o jenkins_n shall_v be_v forthwith_o return_v back_o to_o prison_n until_o he_o have_v give_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o precedent_n and_o censor_n some_o friend_n of_o jenkins_n move_v that_o he_o may_v give_v security_n for_o his_o appearance_n and_o not_o be_v reimprison_v the_o chief_a justice_n answer_v that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o his_o power_n to_o grant_v their_o request_n for_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n have_v determine_v that_o as_o a_o privilege_n belong_v to_o the_o precedent_n and_o censor_n it_o be_v then_o object_v that_o by_o the_o law_n no_o citizen_n of_o london_n can_v be_v imprison_v per_fw-la forinsecum_fw-la aliquem_fw-la the_o chief_a justice_n read_v the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o observe_v that_o they_o will_v bear_v no_o such_o sense_n reply_v that_o by_o such_o interpretation_n they_o may_v likewise_o infringe_v his_o authority_n as_o to_o read_v he_o complain_v that_o the_o college_n have_v fine_v he_o more_o than_o the_o statute_n will_v allow_v upon_o which_o complaint_n the_o chief_a justice_n diligent_o look_v over_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o declare_v that_o the_o college_n may_v inflict_v what_o penalty_n they_o please_v but_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o prison_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o detain_v his_o prisoner_n if_o they_o exceed_v the_o fine_a of_o 20_o l._n he_o then_o justify_v his_o practice_n by_o a_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o 34_o 35_o h._n 8._o c._n 8._o by_o which_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o person_n have_v the_o knowledge_n of_o herb_n etc._n etc._n to_o practice_v at_o least_o in_o some_o disease_n to_o which_o the_o chief_a justice_n answer_v that_o this_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o do_v because_o he_o be_v not_o admit_v by_o the_o college_n in_o short_a the_o sum_n of_o the_o chief_a justice_n opinion_n in_o hear_v and_o decide_v this_o cause_n be_v the_o follow_v 1._o there_o be_v no_o sufficient_a licence_n without_o the_o college_n seal_n 2._o no_o surgeon_n as_o a_o surgeon_n may_v practice_v physic_n no_o not_o for_o any_o disease_n though_o it_o be_v the_o great_a pox._n 3._o that_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o college_n be_v strong_a and_o sufficient_a to_o commit_v to_o prison_n 4._o that_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o college_n rise_v from_o lesser_a mulct_n to_o great_a be_v equal_a and_o reasonable_a 5._o that_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o set_v to_o physician_n bill_n the_o day_n of_o the_o month_n and_o the_o patient_n name_n 6._o that_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n can_v bail_v or_o deliver_v the_o college_n prisoner_n but_o be_v oblige_v by_o law_n to_o deliver_v he_o up_o to_o the_o college_n censure_n 7._o that_o a_o freeman_n of_o london_n may_v lawful_o be_v imprison_v by_o the_o college_n 8._o that_o no_o man_n though_o never_o so_o learned_a a_o physician_n or_o doctor_n may_v practice_v in_o london_n or_o within_o seven_o mile_n without_o the_o college_n licence_n upon_o this_o the_o precedent_n and_o college_n present_v the_o follow_a letter_n to_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n to_o the_o right_n honourable_a sir_n john_n popham_n knight_n lord_n chief_z justice_z of_o england_n and_o one_o of_o her_o majesty_n be_v most_o honourable_a privy_a council_n right_o honourable_a albeit_o we_o acknowledge_v ourselves_o to_o be_v most_o infinite_o bind_v already_o to_o your_o good_a lordship_n for_o many_o your_o most_o honourable_a favour_n extend_v to_o we_o and_o our_o society_n heretofore_o for_o the_o which_o we_o render_v your_o lordship_n most_o humble_a thanks_o yet_o such_o be_v your_o lordship_n great_a care_n and_o continual_a good_a inclination_n to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o learning_n good_a order_n and_o virtue_n that_o not_o only_o we_o and_o our_o society_n that_o now_o be_v be_v now_o again_o more_o deep_o oblige_v to_o your_o honour_n but_o also_o all_o our_o posterity_n in_o time_n to_o come_v shall_v have_v just_a cause_n to_o pray_v for_o your_o lordship_n be_v long_o lief_o and_o prosperity_n who_o unspottable_a integrytie_n have_v be_v so_o well_o know_v to_o all_o england_n these_o many_o year_n and_o many_o more_o shall_v be_v as_o we_o hope_v to_o the_o great_a good_a of_o our_o country_n and_o to_o your_o lordship_n everlasting_a praise_n and_o memory_n and_o who_o tender_a particular_a favour_n have_v be_v so_o honourable_o and_o so_o willing_o perform_v to_o we_o of_o late_a in_o defence_n of_o our_o privilege_n against_o one_o jenkins_n and_o read_v two_o ignorant_a intruder_n into_o the_o profession_n of_o physic_n and_o two_o dangerous_a infringer_n and_o abuser_n of_o her_o majesty_n be_v law_n and_o liege_n people_n as_o while_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o society_n and_o college_n of_o physician_n of_o london_n shall_v remain_v so_o long_o shall_v your_o lordship_n honourable_n most_o worthy_a name_n be_v celebrate_v and_o record_v among_o all_o such_o as_o either_o love_n or_o profess_v the_o title_n of_o learning_n and_o here_o for_o our_o part_n we_o protest_v we_o be_v right_o sorry_a that_o our_o weakness_n be_v such_o as_o we_o be_v not_o any_o otherwise_o able_a more_o than_o only_o by_o bare_a word_n and_o speech_n to_o make_v manifest_a our_o inward_a affection_n and_o dutiful_a good_a meaning_n to_o your_o honour_n but_o yet_o all_o that_o little_a whatever_o it_o be_v that_o lie_v in_o our_o poor_a power_n to_o perform_v we_o here_o offer_v and_o present_v unto_o your_o lordship_n with_o most_o humble_a devote_a mind_n to_o do_v your_o good_a lordship_n any_o service_n that_o we_o can_v and_o so_o desire_v to_o rest_v in_o your_o honour_n be_v good_a conceit_n and_o opinion_n we_o most_o humble_o take_v our_o leave_n and_o pray_v for_o your_o lordship_n be_v long_o lief_o and_o prosperytie_n this_o 10_o of_o april_n 1602._o your_o lordship_n be_v most_o humble_a the_o precedent_n and_o society_n of_o the_o college_n of_o physician_n in_o london_n after_o this_o upon_o the_o submission_n of_o jenkins_n and_o request_n of_o the_o chief_a justice_n a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o fine_a of_o 20_o l._n impose_v upon_o jenkins_n by_o the_o censor_n be_v remit_v and_o he_o discharge_v from_o prison_n read_v likewise_o by_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n procure_v his_o discharge_n about_o 2_o year_n and_o 4_o month_n after_o jenkins_n be_v again_o charge_v for_o practise_v of_o physic_n which_o he_o deny_v but_o several_a instance_n of_o it_o be_v give_v he_o confess_v that_o to_o some_o few_o patient_n of_o fever_n etc._n etc._n he_o have_v prescribe_v purge_v physic_n etc._n etc._n be_v then_o charge_v with_o sell_v of_o one_o sort_n of_o drink_n to_o all_o that_o come_v for_o it_o he_o confess_v that_o he_o have_v sell_v such_o a_o medicine_n but_o for_o the_o future_a will_v never_o do_v it_o and_o if_o in_o this_o manner_n or_o any_o other_o hereafter_o he_o shall_v act_v contrary_a to_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o college_n he_o will_v ready_o submit_v to_o the_o severe_a punishment_n upon_o this_o modest_a confession_n of_o he_o and_o promise_v of_o not_o offend_v for_o the_o future_a but_o more_o especial_o out_o of_o respect_n to_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n in_o who_o service_n he_o be_v the_o censor_n inflict_v no_o punishment_n upon_o he_o but_o only_o interdict_v he_o practice_n and_o then_o order_n be_v give_v by_o the_o college_n that_o 2_o of_o their_o member_n shall_v wait_v upon_o the_o chancellor_n to_o acquaint_v he_o how_o ill_a jenkins_n have_v behave_v himself_o towards_o the_o college_n and_o how_o candid_o they_o have_v deal_v with_o he_o upon_o his_o honour_n account_n this_o be_v take_v very_o kind_o by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n who_o return_v the_o college_n thank_v for_o their_o
be_v with_o she_o no_o body_n but_o he_o do_v prescribe_v any_o thing_n unto_o she_o be_v great_o suspect_v if_o not_o to_o have_v procure_v yet_o to_o have_v much_o hasten_v her_o end_n of_o this_o no_o man_n can_v better_o speak_v than_o three_o of_o your_o own_o college_n dr._n gifford_n dr._n fox_n and_o dr._n po_n who_o come_v unto_o she_o when_o she_o leave_v the_o other_o and_o take_v great_a pain_n with_o she_o likewise_o at_o her_o death_n and_o some_o day_n before_o mr._n abraham_n allen_n the_o king_n surgeon_n do_v attend_v she_o my_o request_n be_v that_o you_o will_v hear_v what_o they_o will_v say_v and_o according_o call_v the_o say_a mr._n talbot_n afore_o you_o and_o if_o you_o do_v find_v that_o either_o by_o presumption_n in_o he_o or_o unskilfulnesse_n for_o from_o any_o malice_n i_o do_v absolute_o discharge_v he_o that_o noble_a lady_n end_n be_v procure_v or_o hasten_v you_o will_v take_v such_o course_n in_o censure_v and_o punish_v of_o he_o that_o the_o respect_v due_a unto_o a_o person_n of_o her_o estate_n depart_v as_o she_o be_v may_v be_v observe_v and_o that_o his_o example_n may_v be_v a_o warning_n to_o other_o to_o proceed_v with_o conscience_n and_o discretion_n when_o they_o take_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o life_n of_o any_o upon_o they_o i_o have_v lose_v a_o most_o belove_a and_o kind_a kinswoman_n in_o the_o flower_n of_o her_o age_n and_o therefore_o do_v great_o desire_v a_o true_a account_n of_o the_o reason_n of_o her_o death_n and_o so_o i_o commit_v you_o to_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o almighty_a at_o baynard_n castle_n the_o second_o of_o august_n 1612._o your_o very_a love_a friend_n r._n lisle_n in_o the_o 12_o year_n of_o king_n james_n his_o reign_n some_o of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o college_n be_v require_v to_o find_v arm_n the_o college_n appoint_v two_o of_o their_o fellow_n viz._n sir_n william_n paddy_n and_o dr._n lister_n to_o solicit_v their_o cause_n with_o the_o recorder_n of_o london_n the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o court_n of_o alderman_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o fellow_n candidate_n and_o licentiate_n for_o immunity_n from_o the_o charge_n of_o service_n for_o man_n or_o armour_n whereupon_o sir_n william_n paddy_n accompany_v with_o dr._n lister_n before_o sir_n tho._n middleton_n knight_n then_z lord_n mayor_z and_o a_o full_a court_n of_o alderman_n upon_o the_o four_o of_o october_n 1614_o after_o a_o short_a preamble_n make_v that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o the_o fellow_n of_o the_o college_n of_o physician_n of_o london_n become_v suitor_n unto_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o that_o honourable_a court_n that_o it_o will_v please_v they_o to_o take_v into_o their_o consideration_n the_o privilege_n grant_v unto_o the_o college_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n whereby_o they_o be_v as_o heretofore_o they_o have_v be_v exempt_v from_o the_o charge_n of_o service_n proceed_v to_o the_o reason_n follow_v first_o apply_v his_o speech_n to_o sir_n henry_n montague_n recorder_n for_o the_o city_n he_o desire_v he_o that_o he_o will_v indifferent_o peruse_v the_o word_n in_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n recite_v thus_o in_o consideration_n etc._n etc._n herein_o may_v it_o please_v this_o honourable_a court_n not_o only_o all_o article_n grant_n and_o other_o thing_n contain_v in_o the_o letter_n patent_n but_o also_o for_o enlargement_n of_o further_a article_n for_o the_o say_a college_n be_v to_o be_v interpret_v available_a to_o the_o say_a college_n in_o as_o large_a and_o ample_a manner_n as_o may_v be_v take_v think_v and_o construe_v by_o the_o same_o 14_o hen._n 8._o then_o may_v it_o please_v you_o to_o observe_v that_o in_o the_o 32d_o of_o h._n 8._o they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o of_o the_o say_a body_n corporate_a or_o fellowship_n and_o their_o successor_n shall_v at_o all_o time_n and_o time_n after_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a act_n be_v discharge_v to_o keep_v any_o watch_n or_o ward_n in_o the_o say_a city_n of_o london_n or_o the_o suburb_n of_o the_o same_o and_o here_o the_o say_a sir_n william_n request_v they_o to_o note_v the_o word_n any_o which_o in_o true_a weight_n of_o construction_n be_v to_o be_v extend_v as_o if_o that_o clause_n have_v be_v in_o more_o word_n express_v then_o he_o far_o urge_v that_o for_o the_o surgeon_n where_o in_o the_o first_o entrance_n of_o the_o act_n it_o be_v think_v expedient_a by_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o land_n to_o provide_v for_o man_n expert_a in_o the_o science_n of_o physic_n and_o chirurgery_n and_o therefore_o when_o it_o follow_v that_o in_o this_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o surgeon_n by_o express_a word_n be_v exempt_a from_o the_o bear_n of_o armour_n it_o may_v true_o infer_v that_o physician_n be_v exempt_v as_o before_o from_o any_o watch_n or_o ward_n as_o also_o physician_n here_o recite_v in_o the_o preamble_n shall_v receive_v a_o great_a or_o at_o least_o the_o same_o immunity_n especial_o since_o physician_n be_v by_o their_o science_n surgeon_n without_o further_a examination_n and_o approbation_n to_o be_v have_v from_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n whereunto_o mere_a surgeon_n be_v subject_a then_o a_o grave_n and_o reverend_a knight_n a_o alderman_n of_o the_o bench_n reply_v that_o he_o take_v the_o word_n in_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o surgeon_n viz._n bear_v of_o arm_n be_v to_o free_v their_o person_n and_o not_o to_o exempt_v they_o from_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o service_n whereunto_o sir_n william_n paddy_n answer_v under_o his_o favour_n and_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o bench_n and_o mr._n recorder_n that_o the_o difference_n between_o bear_v and_o wear_v of_o armour_n be_v such_o that_o the_o very_a etymon_n of_o the_o word_n bear_v as_o in_o many_o other_o case_n comprehend_v both_o and_o therefore_o shall_v give_v immunity_n from_o both_o and_o therewithal_o sir_n william_n paddy_n add_v this_o reason_n that_o by_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o land_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v intend_v physician_n of_o the_o college_n shall_v be_v exempt_v from_o this_o and_o other_o like_a service_n for_o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o all_o outward_a war_n or_o domestic_a they_o or_o some_o of_o they_o do_v attend_v the_o army_n in_o person_n whereof_o he_o there_o exhibit_v a_o catalogue_n of_o divers_a he_o have_v from_o the_o register_n and_o now_o may_v it_o please_v you_o my_o lord_n mayor_n and_o this_o honourable_a court_n we_o address_v ourselves_o only_o to_o you_o under_o who_o government_n we_o be_v seat_v and_o with_o love_n we_o seek_v from_o you_o favourable_a construction_n for_o just_a relief_n which_o as_o in_o your_o worth_n you_o have_v always_o afford_v to_o all_o so_o do_v we_o assure_v ourselves_o you_o will_v dispense_v unto_o we_o who_o live_v best_a by_o your_o love_n and_o will_v ever_o be_v ready_a to_o do_v you_o service_n then_o mr._n recorder_n peruse_v every_o branch_n of_o the_o statute_n recite_v and_o the_o reason_n urge_v and_o open_v every_o part_n thereof_o at_o large_a do_v grave_o and_o judicial_o conclude_v that_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n do_v sure_o intend_v to_o give_v to_o the_o college_n as_o much_o immunity_n as_o in_o any_o sort_n to_o the_o surgeon_n whereupon_o the_o court_n desire_v to_o have_v a_o true_a catalogue_n of_o the_o fellow_n candidate_n and_o licentiate_n of_o the_o college_n in_o number_n then_o forty_o and_o one_o which_o sir_n william_n paddy_n and_o dr._n lister_n from_o the_o register_n do_v immediate_o deliver_v up_o unto_o they_o which_o catalogue_n the_o court_n then_o upon_o this_o reason_n require_v lest_o other_o not_o of_o the_o college_n shall_v delude_v they_o and_o so_o claim_v privilege_n hereupon_o be_v order_v a_o dispensation_n for_o the_o college_n from_o bear_v of_o arm_n and_o immediate_o after_o a_o precept_n be_v award_v by_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o court_n to_o commit_v all_o other_o physician_n or_o surgeon_n refuse_v to_o bear_v or_o find_v arm_n who_o be_v not_o by_o the_o college_n allow_v or_o surgeon_n license_v according_a to_o form_n in_o the_o 13_o the_o follow_a letter_n be_v send_v to_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o college_n concern_v the_o death_n of_o the_o lady_n arabella_n to_o my_o very_a love_a friend_n the_o precedent_n of_o the_o college_n of_o physician_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n after_o my_o hearty_a commendation_n whereas_o the_o lady_n aâ—â—bella_n be_v late_o decease_v in_o the_o tower_n and_o that_o it_o be_v his_o majesty_n be_v pleasure_n according_a to_o former_a custom_n upon_o like_a occasion_n when_o person_n of_o great_a quality_n do_v die_v in_o that_o place_n her_o body_n shall_v be_v view_v by_o person_n of_o skill_n and_o trust_v and_o thereupon_o certificate_n to_o be_v make_v of_o what_o disease_n she_o die_v as_o to_o their_o judgement_n it_o