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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
lord_n john_n king_n sir_n 55,943 5 6.2501 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A88898 England described: or The several counties & shires thereof briefly handled. Some things also premised, to set forth the glory of this nation. / By Edward Leigh Esquire, Mr of Arts of Magdalen-Hall in Oxford. Leigh, Edward, 1602-1671. 1659 (1659) Wing L994; Thomason E1792_2; ESTC R202677 90,436 256

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dwell_v who_o we_o call_v in_o latin_a vicecomitem_fw-la as_o one_o will_v say_v the_o deputy_n of_o the_o come_v or_o earl_n and_o in_o our_o tongue_n sheriff_n it_o be_v his_o duty_n to_o gather_v the_o common_a money_n of_o the_o prince_n in_o his_o county_n to_o collect_v and_o bring_v into_o the_o exchequer_n all_o fine_n impose_v even_o by_o distrein_n to_o be_v attendant_a upon_o the_o judge_n and_o to_o execute_v their_o commandment_n to_o assemble_v and_o empanel_v the_o twelve_o man_n which_o in_o cause_n do_v inquire_v of_o the_o fact_n and_o make_v relation_n thereof_o and_o give_v in_o their_o verdict_n to_o the_o judge_n for_o judge_n with_o we_o sit_v upon_o the_o right_n only_o of_o a_o cause_n and_o not_o upon_o the_o fact_n to_o see_v condemn_v person_n executèd_v and_o to_o examine_v and_o determine_v certain_a small_a action_n of_o the_o several_a county_n in_o england_n camden_n begin_v with_o cornwall_n and_o end_n with_o northumberland_n i_o shall_v mention_v 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suburb_n a_o hundred_o twenty_o and_o one_o monmouthshire_n it_o be_v enclose_v on_o the_o north-side_n with_o the_o river_n munow_v that_o separate_v it_o from_o herefordshire_n on_o the_o east-side_n with_o wye_n run_v between_o it_o and_o glocestershire_n on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o river_n remmey_n which_o sever_v it_o from_o glamorganshire_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o severn_n the_o east_n part_n be_v full_a of_o grass_n and_o wood_n the_o west_n be_v somewhat_o hilly_a and_o stony_a yet_o not_o unthankful_a to_o the_o husbandman_n monmouth_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o shire_n munow_v and_o wye_n at_o their_o confluence_n do_v compass_v it_o almost_o round_o about_o and_o give_v it_o the_o name_n on_o the_o north-side_n where_o it_o be_v not_o defend_v with_o the_o river_n it_o be_v fortify_v with_o a_o wall_n and_o ditch_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o town_n hard_o by_o the_o mercat_n place_n stand_v a_o castle_n which_o as_o it_o be_v think_v john_n baron_n of_o monmouth_n build_v it_o be_v the_o birth_n place_n of_o henry_n the_o five_o that_o triumpher_n over_o france_n and_o the_o second_o ornament_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n it_o glory_v also_o that_o geffrey_n ap_fw-mi arthur_n or_o of_o munmouth_n compiler_n of_o the_o british_a history_n be_v bear_v and_o breed_v there_o a_o man_n well_o skill_v in_o antiquity_n but_o as_o it_o seem_v not_o of_o antique_a credit_n so_o many_o toy_n and_o tale_n he_o everywhere_o enterlace_v out_o of_o his_o own_o brain_n as_o he_o be_v charge_v while_o he_o live_v chepstow_n a_o famous_a town_n and_o of_o good_a resort_n situate_v upon_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n rise_v from_o the_o very_a river_n fortify_v round_o about_o with_o a_o wall_n of_o a_o large_a circuit_n which_o include_v within_o it_o both_o field_n and_o orchard_n it_o have_v a_o very_a spacious_a castle_n situate_v over_o the_o river_n strighall_n castle_n it_o belong_v to_o the_o
this_o nation_n subsist_v upon_o mine_n and_o cole_n other_o upon_o manufacture_n some_o upon_o corn_n other_o upon_o the_o profit_n of_o cattle_n london_n and_o the_o seaport_n upon_o exportation_n and_o importation_n m._n wren_n monarchy_n assert_v chap._n 8._o wileboord_o a_o englishman_n be_v the_o first_o bishop_n of_o utrect_n he_o be_v call_v the_o apostle_n of_o zealand_n for_o have_v there_o preach_v and_o plant_v the_o christian_a faith_n as_o also_o in_o the_o province_n next_o adjoin_v verstegans_fw-la etymology_n of_o our_o saxon_a proper_a name_n willebrodus_fw-la britannus_fw-la fuit_fw-la frisiosque_fw-la primus_fw-la christianae_fw-la religionis_fw-la initiis_fw-la imbuit_fw-la bertius_fw-la in_fw-la tab._n geog._n contract_n i_o shall_v detain_v thou_o no_o long_o but_o subscribe_v myself_o thy_o hearty_a well-willer_n edward_n leigh_n prolegomena_n europe_n the_o least_o of_o the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o world_n yet_o the_o most_o populous_a and_o eminent_a for_o art_n and_o arm_n be_v divide_v into_o descript._n several_a nation_n and_o country_n albion_n or_o great-britain_n spain_n france_n germany_n rhetia_fw-la vindelicia_n italy_n sardinia_n sicily_n sarmatia_n dacia_n maesia_n and_o greece_n britain_n or_o britanny_n which_o also_o be_v norvicus_fw-la albion_n the_o most_o famous_a island_n without_o comparison_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n it_o be_v seat_v as_o well_o for_o air_n as_o soil_n in_o a_o right_a fruitful_a and_o most_o mild_a place_n corinth_n the_o air_n so_o kind_a and_o temperate_a that_o not_o only_o the_o summer_n be_v not_o excessive_a hot_a by_o reason_n of_o continual_a gentle_a wind_n that_o abate_v their_o heat_n which_o as_o they_o refresh_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n so_o they_o yield_v a_o most_o wholesome_a and_o please_a contentment_n both_o to_o man_n and_o beast_n but_o the_o winter_n also_o be_v pass_v mild_a for_o therein_o fall_v often_o with_o still_a shower_n to_o say_v nothing_o of_o the_o air_n itself_o somewhat_o thick_a and_o gross_a dissolve_v the_o rigour_n of_o the_o cold_a so_o and_o withal_o the_o sea_n which_o compass_v it_o with_o moderate_a warmth_n do_v comfort_v the_o land_n in_o such_o wise_a as_o that_o the_o cold_a with_o we_o be_v much_o more_o remiss_a than_o in_o some_o part_n of_o france_n and_o italy_n it_o be_v now_o call_v england_n in_o latin_a anglia_fw-la in_o french_a angle-terre_n of_o the_o several_a etymology_n of_o which_o word_n see_v histoire_fw-fr d'_fw-fr angle-terre_fw-fr par_fw-fr du_n chesne_n l._n 6._o p._n 195._o and_o munster_n universal_a gosmography_n l._n 2._o britanniam_fw-la lasciviae_fw-la culparier_n justè_fw-la negas_fw-la tamen_fw-la fateri_fw-la cogeris_fw-la quòd_fw-la insula_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la continens_fw-la hugenii_fw-la epig._n l._n 6._o great_a britain_n consist_v of_o england_n and_o scotland_n contain_v one_o thousand_o eight_o hundred_o thirty_o six_o mile_n in_o compass_n this_o island_n as_o camden_n twine_v verstegan_n imagine_v be_v break_v off_o from_o the_o continent_n of_o france_n see_v twine_n de_fw-la rebus_fw-la britannicis_fw-la the_o body_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v of_o judicio_fw-la a_o excellent_a constitution_n their_o demeanour_n right_o courteous_a their_o nature_n gentle_a and_o their_o courage_n most_o hardy_a and_o valiant_a who_o manhood_n by_o exploit_n achieve_v both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o be_v famous_o renown_v through_o the_o whole_a world_n king_n edward_n the_o three_o and_o his_o ibid._n son_n do_v bear_v their_o victorious_a arm_n throughout_o all_o france_n king_n henry_n the_o six_o be_v crown_v king_n of_o france_n at_o paris_n our_o famous_a king_n henry_n the_o five_o edw._n 3._o and_o k._n henry_n the_o eight_o be_v the_o most_o worthy_a warrior_n that_o our_o nation_n ever_o have_v sir_n roger_n williams_n his_o brief_a discourse_n of_o war_n pag._n 37._o see_v pag._n 8_o 9_o and_o 58._o phil._n de_fw-fr commines_fw-la hist._n l._n 6._o c._n 2_o 3._o sir_n francis_n and_o sir_n horatio_n vere_n sir_n thomas_n morgan_n sir_n john_n 95._o norris_n by_o their_o singular_a knowledge_n in_o military_a affair_n and_o exploit_n most_o valiant_o and_o fortunate_o achieve_v in_o the_o low-countries_n have_v add_v exceed_v much_o honour_n and_o glory_n to_o themselves_o see_v dr._n dillingham_n vere_z commentary_n sir_n roger_n williams_n also_o be_v a_o famous_a commander_n there_o john_n lord_n talbot_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n march_v four_o and_o twenty_o year_n together_o with_o victorious_a arm_n over_o a_o 23._o great_a part_n of_o france_n camden_n call_v he_o england_n achilles_n see_v froissart_n chron._n c._n 130._o of_o the_o victory_n of_o the_o english_a at_o the_o great_a battle_n of_o cressy_n the_o duke_n of_o bedford_n be_v regent_n of_o france_n and_o be_v slay_v in_o a_o battle_n on_o land_n before_o veronil_n be_v bury_v in_o roan_n and_o together_o with_o he_o all_o the_o english_a man_n good_a fortune_n in_o france_n who_o monument_n when_o charles_n the_o eight_o king_n of_o france_n come_v to_o see_v and_o a_o nobleman_n stand_v by_o advise_v he_o to_o raze_v it_o nay_o answer_v he_o let_v he_o rest_v in_o peace_n now_o be_v dead_a of_o who_o in_o war_n while_o he_o live_v all_o france_n have_v dread_a marshal_n byron_n say_v he_o like_v not_o the_o english_a march_n be_v beat_v by_o the_o angl._n drum_n it_o be_v so_o slow_a sir_n roger_n williams_n answer_v he_o that_o yet_o it_o have_v go_v through_o all_o france_n see_v the_o discourse_n of_o the_o national_a excellency_n of_o england_n part_n 1._o chap._n 1._o of_o the_o war_n of_o the_o briton_n and_o their_o courage_n chap._n 3._o of_o the_o danish_a invasion_n chap._n 4._o of_o the_o norman_a conquest_n chap._n 5._o of_o war_n with_o spain_n chap._n 6._o of_o war_n with_o france_n chap._n 7._o of_o war_n with_o the_o seventeen_o province_n chap._n 8_o 9_o of_o war_n with_o scotland_n part_n 2._o chap._n 2._o of_o the_o english_a courage_n our_o wooden_a wall_n the_o ship_n be_v a_o great_a safety_n to_o this_o nation_n the_o english_a navy_n be_v the_o strong_a in_o the_o world_n what_o service_n do_v our_o ship_n do_v we_o in_o 88_o sir_n francis_n drake_n and_o after_o he_o thomas_n candish_n esquire_n within_o the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n and_o three_o month_n travel_v about_o the_o globe_n of_o the_o whole_a earth_n this_o isle_n have_v prescribe_v in_o all_o age_n for_o the_o dominion_n *_o monarchy_n of_o the_o sea_n that_o encompass_v it_o vide_fw-la seldeni_fw-la mare_fw-la clausum_fw-la lib._n 2._o c._n 12_o 13_o 14_o 15_o 20_o 21_o 22_o 23_o 24_o 30_o 31_o 32._o sir_n richard_n grenvile_n in_o a_o ship_n of_o 40._o queen_n elizabeth_n fight_v against_o a_o great_a navy_n of_o spaniard_n this_o single_a vessel_n be_v fight_v with_o in_o turn_n by_o fifteen_o other_o great_a ship_n whereof_o the_o great_a st._n philip_n of_o 1500_o tun_n prince_n of_o the_o twelve_o sea-apostle_n be_v one_o it_o sink_v two_o of_o their_o best_a ship_n and_o kill_v a_o thousand_o man_n it_o be_v sink_v at_o last_o have_v first_o to_o the_o full_a answer_v its_o name_n without_o vanity_n our_o nation_n may_v 4._o assume_v to_o itself_o the_o praise_n consider_v the_o narrow_a limit_n of_o the_o island_n to_o have_v produce_v as_o many_o scholar_n admirable_a in_o all_o degree_n of_o knowledge_n as_o any_o country_n on_o this_o side_n the_o alps_n beda_n bradwardine_n scotus_n wicliffe_n ockam_n baconthorp_n joannes_n de_fw-fr sacro_fw-la bosco_n cuthbert_n tunstall_n pool_n colet_fw-la lily_n linacer_n pacaeus_n fisher_n more_o stapleton_n leland_n camden_n jewel_n whitaker_n rainolds_n sir_n philip_n sidney_n a_o man_n of_o excellent_a part_n learned_a and_o valiant_a our_o english_a man_n pronunciation_n of_o the_o latin_a tongue_n be_v condemn_v much_o by_o outlandishmen_n a_o herald_n bring_v a_o letter_n of_o defiance_n from_o the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o very_o good_a language_n and_o so_o excellent_o well_o pen_v that_o i_o be_o persuade_v it_o be_v never_o of_o english_a man_n do_v phil._n de_fw-la comin_n in_o his_o history_n lib._n 4._o ch._n 5._o they_o write_v good_a latin_a though_o car_n have_v write_v a_o oration_n de_fw-la scriptorum_fw-la britannicorum_fw-la paucitate_fw-la in_o edward_n the_o three_o time_n there_o be_v a_o letter_n direct_v to_o the_o pope_n in_o walsingham_n justification_n of_o make_v it_o treason_n to_o bring_v in_o papal_a provision_n which_o be_v so_o excellent_o pen_v as_o do_v not_o only_o move_v admiration_n but_o astonishment_n cito_fw-la post_fw-la rex_fw-la direxit_fw-la papae_fw-la illam_fw-la famosam_fw-la epistolam_fw-la pro_fw-la libertate_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la contuenda_fw-la quam_fw-la praesentibus_fw-la duximus_fw-la inserendam_fw-la walsing._n hist._n angl._n edw._n 3._o p._n 161._o there_o be_v sundry_a opinion_n whence_o this_o word_n britain_n have_v the_o original_a derivation_n camden_n dislike_v that_o from_o 9_o brutus_n some_o say_v it_o be_v most_o probable_o derive_v nomen_fw-la from_o brit_n which_o in_o the_o ancient_a british_a signify_v
huge_a and_o monstrous_a piece_n of_o work_n stonehenge_n within_o the_o circuit_n of_o a_o ditch_n there_o be_v erect_v in_o manner_n of_o a_o crown_n in_o three_o rank_n or_o course_n one_o within_o another_o certain_a mighty_a and_o unwrought_a stone_n whereof_o some_o be_v eight_o and_o twenty_o foot_n high_a and_o seven_o foot_n broad_a upon_o the_o head_n of_o which_o other_o like_o overthwart_a piece_n do_v bear_v and_o rest_n cross-wise_o with_o small_a tenant_n and_o mortesis_n so_o as_o the_o whole_a frame_n seem_v to_o hang_v everly-warren_n a_o warren_n of_o hare_n leporarium_fw-la savernac-forest_n of_o great_a name_n for_o plenty_n of_o good_a game_n and_o for_o a_o kind_n of_o ferne_n there_o that_o yield_v a_o most_o please_a savour_n in_o remembrance_n whereof_o their_o hunters-horn_n of_o a_o mighty_a bigness_n and_o tip_v with_o silver_n the_o earl_n of_o hertford_n keep_v unto_o this_o day_n as_o a_o monument_n of_o his_o progenitor_n atibury_n a_o uplandish_a village_n rockley_n a_o little_a village_n kenet_n marleborow_n it_o be_v most_o famous_a by_o marle_n reason_n of_o a_o parliament_n there_o hold_v wherein_o by_o a_o general_a consent_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n there_o assemble_v a_o law_n pass_v for_o the_o appease_n of_o all_o tumult_n common_o call_v the_o statute_n of_o marleborow_n ramesbury_n a_o pretty_a village_n which_o have_v pretty_a meadow_n about_o it_o littlecot_n a_o place_n worthy_a to_o be_v remember_v because_o of_o the_o late_a lord_n thereof_o sir_n john_n popham_n who_o be_v the_o chief_a judge_n in_o the_o kings-bench_n execute_v justice_n against_o malefactor_n to_o his_o high_a praise_n and_o commendation_n this_o county_n contain_v in_o it_o three_o hundred_o and_o four_o parish_n worcestershire_n so_o call_v of_o the_o principal_a town_n in_o it_o comitatus_fw-la here_o be_v many_o salt-pit_n which_o the_o old_a englishman_n in_o their_o language_n name_v wiche_n warwickshire_n confine_v on_o the_o east_n of_o this_o county_n glocestershire_n on_o the_o south_n it_o be_v bound_v westward_o with_o herefordshire_n and_o shropshire_n north-east_n with_o staffordshire_n it_o have_v so_o temperate_a a_o air_n and_o so_o favourable_a soil_n that_o for_o healthfulness_n and_o plenty_n it_o be_v not_o inferior_a to_o the_o neighbour_n country_n and_o in_o one_o part_n for_o dainty_a cheese_n surpass_v they_o it_o yield_v store_n of_o pear_n of_o which_o they_o make_v a_o bastard_n kind_n of_o wine_n call_v pyrry_v which_o they_o drink_v very_o much_o although_o it_o be_v as_o other_o drink_v of_o that_o kind_n both_o cold_a and_o full_a of_o wind_n in_o every_o place_n there_o be_v sweet_a river_n which_o afford_v a_o great_a abundance_n of_o the_o most_o delicate_a kind_n of_o fish_n severn_n that_o noble_a and_o renown_a river_n carry_v his_o stream_n along_o through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o shire_n from_o north_n to_o south_n and_o avon_n that_o come_v down_o out_o of_o warwickshire_n to_o meet_v with_o severn_n water_v the_o south-part_n thereof_o beawd_o worthy_o so_o call_v for_o the_o beautiful_a site_n thereof_o stand_v most_o pleasant_o upon_o the_o hang_n of_o a_o hill_n and_o hover_v over_o the_o river_n on_o the_o westside_n on_o late_a day_n well_o know_v for_o the_o admirable_a tallness_n of_o tree_n grow_v in_o the_o forest_n of_o wyre_n adjoin_v which_o now_o in_o manner_n be_v all_o go_v delicium_fw-la rerum_fw-la bellus_n locus_fw-la undique_fw-la floret_fw-la frond_fw-la coronatus_n virianae_fw-la tempore_fw-la sylvae_fw-la kidderminster_n a_o fair_a town_n and_o have_v a_o great_a mercat_n of_o all_o commodity_n well_o frequent_v part_v in_o twain_o by_o little_a river_n stour_n that_o run_v through_o it_o there_o be_v a_o very_a beautiful_a church_n hertlebury-castle_n holt-castle_n so_o call_v of_o a_o very_a thick_a wood_n there_o frankeley_n the_o family_n of_o the_o littleton_n plant_v by_o john_n littleton_n alias_fw-la westcote_n the_o famous_a lawyer_n justice_n in_o the_o kings-bench_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o to_o who_o treatise_n of_o tenure_n the_o student_n of_o our_o common-law_n be_v no_o less_o beholden_a than_o the_o civilian_n to_o justinian_n institute_n bromesgrove_n a_o mercat_n town_n grafton_n droitwich_n some_o term_n it_o durtwich_n anglia_fw-la of_o the_o salt-pit_n and_o the_o wettish_a ground_n on_o which_o it_o stand_v where_o three_o fountain_n yield_v plenty_n of_o water_n to_o make_v salt_n of_o divide_v asunder_o by_o a_o little_a brook_n of_o fresh_a water_n pass_v between_o by_o a_o peculiar_a gift_n of_o nature_n spring_v out_o out_o of_o which_o most_o pure_a white_a salt_n be_v boil_v for_o six_o month_n every_o year_n viz._n from_o midsummer_n to_o midwinter_n in_o many_o set_a furnace_n round_o about_o richard_n de_fw-la la_fw-fr which_o bishop_n of_o chichester_n be_v here_o bear_v who_o pope_n urban_n the_o four_o canonize_v for_o a_o saint_n fekenham-forest_n worcester_n the_o principal_a city_n of_o this_o wignornia_n shire_n a_o ancient_a and_o beautiful_a place_n it_o stand_v in_o a_o place_n rise_v somewhat_o with_o a_o gentle_a ascent_n by_o the_o rivers-side_n that_o have_v a_o fair_a bridge_n with_o a_o tower_n over_o it_o it_o be_v well_o and_o strong_o wall_v there_o be_v fair_a and_o neat_a house_n many_o church_n it_o be_v a_o bishop_n see_v the_o cathedral_n church_n be_v a_o pass_v fair_a and_o stately_a building_n adorn_v with_o the_o monument_n and_o tomb_n of_o king_n john_n arthur_n prince_n of_o wales_n and_o divers_a of_o the_o beauchamp_n powick_n famous_a for_o cherry_n hanley-castle_n upton_n a_o market_z town_n of_o great_a name_n malvern-hill_n great_a and_o high_a mountain_n which_o for_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o mile_n or_o thereabouts_o do_v as_o it_o be_v by_o degree_n rise_v high_a and_o high_o divide_v this_o shire_n from_o the_o county_n of_o hereford_n bredon-hill_n far_o less_o elmesley-castle_n washborn_n a_o village_n whence_o come_v the_o surname_n to_o a_o very_a ancient_a and_o worshipful_a family_n in_o this_o tract_n eovesham_n so_o call_v as_o the_o monk_n write_v of_o one_o eove_v swinherd_n to_o egwin_n bishop_n of_o worcester_n a_o very_o proper_a town_n situate_a upon_o a_o hill_n arise_v from_o the_o river_n a_o town_n well_o know_v for_o the_o vale_n under_o it_o name_v thereof_o the_o vale_n of_o evesham_n which_o for_o plentiful_a fertility_n have_v well_o deserve_v to_o be_v call_v the_o granary_n of_o all_o these_o country_n so_o good_a and_o plentiful_a be_v the_o ground_n in_o yield_v the_o best_a corn_n abundant_o charlton_n now_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o dingleye_n oswaldslow-hundred_a so_o call_v of_o oswald_n bishop_n of_o worcester_n who_o obtain_v it_o for_o himself_o of_o king_n edgar_n augustines-oak_n at_o which_o augustine_n the_o apostle_n of_o the_o englishman_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o britain_n meet_v and_o after_o they_o 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