the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o illustrious_a lord_n the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a netherlands_n province_n make_v in_o anno_fw-la 1609._o to_o conclude_v the_o description_n of_o all_o the_o above_o mention_v victory_n which_o almighty_a god_n the_o author_n of_o all_o goodness_n have_v grant_v to_o these_o unite_a province_n under_o the_o valorous_a conduct_n of_o his_o excellency_n of_o nassau_n i_o have_v likewise_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o add_v hereunto_o the_o article_n of_o truce_n and_o cessation_n of_o arm_n agree_v upon_o and_o conclude_v at_o antuerp_n on_o the_o 9_o of_o april_n 1609_o for_o the_o term_n of_o twelve_o year_n for_o if_o i_o shall_v set_v down_o at_o large_a the_o beginning_n and_o progression_n of_o this_o treaty_n viz._n how_o the_o archduke_n themselves_o sue_v for_o it_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o lord_n Ê‹ander_n horst_n father_n ney_n and_o other_o deputy_n and_o commissioner_n what_o proposition_n be_v make_v and_o reason_n allege_v both_o to_o my_o lord_n the_o state_n his_o excellency_n and_o other_o to_o move_v and_o persuade_v they_o thereunto_o and_o the_o state_n answer_v thereupon_o and_o then_o afterward_o what_o be_v do_v on_o either_o part_n the_o article_n deliver_v on_o both_o side_n the_o reason_n and_o difficulty_n which_o ensue_v together_o with_o all_o the_o dependence_n thereof_o it_o will_v be_v a_o labour_n long_o and_o tedious_a and_o if_o any_o be_v desirous_a to_o see_v these_o thing_n at_o large_a we_o refer_v they_o to_o the_o chronicle_n of_o emanuel_n demetrius_n and_o other_o book_n and_o will_v only_o here_o set_v down_o the_o article_n agree_v upon_o and_o conclude_v by_o the_o commissioner_n on_o either_o side_n the_o illustrious_a prince_n archduke_n albert_n and_o isabel_n clara_n eugenia_n have_v on_o the_o 24_o of_o april_n in_o aâ—no_fw-la 1607_o make_v truce_n and_o cessation_n of_o arm_n for_o 8_o month_n with_o the_o noble_a lord_n state_n of_o the_o unite_a netherlands_n province_n in_o quality_n and_o repute_v they_o for_o state_n province_n and_o free_a country_n to_o which_o they_o pretend_v no_o claim_n this_o truce_n be_v to_o be_v ratify_v with_o like_a declaration_n by_o the_o catholic_a king_n majesty_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o it_o may_v concern_v he_o and_o the_o say_a ratification_n and_o declaration_n be_v to_o be_v deliver_v to_o my_o lord_n the_o state_n within_o three_o month_n after_o the_o say_a truce_n which_o be_v do_v by_o letter_n patent_n of_o the_o eighteen_o of_o september_n in_o the_o same_o year_n and_o special_a procuration_n be_v moerover_n grant_v to_o the_o say_a archduke_n the_o ten_o of_o januarie_n 1608_o as_o well_o in_o his_o majesty_n name_n as_o they_o to_o do_v whatsoever_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a for_o procure_v a_o firm_a peace_n or_o truce_n for_o many_o year_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a procuration_n the_o archduke_n by_o their_o letter_n of_o commission_n bear_v date_n the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o of_o the_o say_a month_n have_v name_v and_o appoint_v deputy_n and_o commissioner_n to_o treat_v in_o name_n and_o quality_n as_o abovesaid_a consent_v and_o agree_v that_o the_o say_a truce_n shall_v be_v prolong_v and_o continue_v at_o sundry_a time_n as_o namely_o on_o the_o twenty_o of_o may_n till_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n 1608._o and_o have_v often_o meet_v with_o the_o commissioner_n of_o my_o lord_n the_o state_n who_o have_v also_o commission_n and_o procuration_n from_o they_o date_v on_o the_o five_o of_o february_n the_o same_o year_n yet_o for_o sundry_a great_a difficulty_n which_o arise_v they_o can_v not_o agree_v on_o peace_n hereupon_o the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o most_o christian_a king_n of_o france_n and_o great_a britain_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o palatine_n of_o brandenbourg_n marquis_n of_o ausbach_n and_o landsgrave_n of_o hesse_n send_v into_o these_o part_n from_o the_o say_a king_n and_o prince_n to_o further_a so_o holy_a a_o work_n perceive_v that_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o depart_v and_o dissolve_v the_o treaty_n have_v on_o certain_a condition_n propound_v a_o peace_n for_o many_o year_n which_o condition_n be_v set_v down_o in_o writing_n and_o give_v from_o they_o to_o either_o party_n request_v and_o admonish_v they_o to_o conform_v themselves_o thereunto_o and_o as_o other_o difficulty_n arise_v hereupon_o in_o that_o regard_n the_o lord_n who_o name_n hereafter_o follow_v do_v on_o the_o 9_o of_o april_n 1609_o meet_v together_o the_o lord_n ambrose_n spinola_n marquis_n of_o benaffro_n knight_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n councillor_n of_o state_n and_o war_n to_o his_o catholic_a majesty_n campe-master_n and_o general_n of_o his_o army_n etc._n etc._n the_o lord_n john_n richardot_n knight_n lord_n of_o barli_n councillor_n of_o state_n and_o first_o precedent_n of_o his_o highness_n privy_a council_n etc._n etc._n john_n mancicidor_n councillor_n of_o war_n and_o secretary_n to_o his_o catholic_a majesty_n the_o reverend_a father_n friar_n john_n ney_n general_n commissarie_n of_o the_o order_n of_o saint_n francis_n in_o the_o netherlands_o and_o the_o lord_n lodowick_n verreycken_v knight_n audiencer_n and_o chief_a secretary_n to_o their_o highness_n by_o virtue_n of_o letter_n procuratory_n from_o the_o say_a lord_n archduke_n on_o the_o one_o side_n to_o treat_v aswell_o in_o their_o own_o name_n as_o in_o that_o of_o his_o catholic_a majesty_n with_o william_n lodowick_n earl_n of_o nassau_n catzenellenboghe_n vianden_n dietz_n etc._n etc._n lord_n of_o bilsteyn_n governor_n and_o captain_n general_a of_o frizland_n of_o the_o town_n of_o groninghen_n the_o ommelands_n and_o drenth_n etc._n etc._n the_o lord_n walraven_v lord_n of_o brederode_n vianen_n castellain_n of_o vâ—recht_n lord_n of_o ameyde_a cloetinge_v etc._n etc._n the_o lord_n cornellis_n the_o gent_n lord_n of_o loenen_n &_o meynerwick_n castellain_n and_o justicer_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o town_n of_o nimmeghen_fw-mi the_o lord_n john_n oldenbarnevelt_fw-mi knight_n lord_n of_o temple_n rondentijs_fw-la etc._n etc._n advocate_n and_o keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n charter_n and_o register_n of_o holland_n and_o east_n frizland_n the_o lord_n james_n maldere_n knight_n lord_n of_o heyes_n etc._n etc._n the_o chief_a man_n represent_v the_o nobility_n in_o the_o state_n and_o council_n of_o the_o county_n of_o zealand_n the_o lord_n gerard_n the_o renesse_n lord_n Ê‹ander_n aa_n streefkerck_n nieuleckerland_n etc._n etc._n gellius_n hillama_n doctor_n of_o the_o law_n ordinary_a councillor_n in_o the_o council_n of_o frizland_n john_n slo_v lord_n of_o sallick_n drossart_n of_o the_o country_n of_o vallenho_n and_o castellain_n of_o the_o lordship_n of_o cuynder_n and_o abel_n coender_v of_o helpen_n lord_n in_o faen_n and_o cantes_fw-la in_o name_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n state_n in_o virtue_n likewise_o of_o their_o letter_n of_o commission_n on_o the_o other_o part_n these_o by_o the_o mediation_n and_o advice_n of_o peter_n jeannin_n knight_n baron_n of_o chagni_n and_o month_n councillor_n to_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n in_o his_o council_n of_o state_n and_o his_o extraordinary_a ambassador_n with_o the_o say_a lord_n state_n and_o the_o lord_n elie_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr place_n knight_n lord_n of_o russy_n castellain_n of_o machault_n councillor_n likewise_o in_o the_o say_a council_n of_o state_n and_o ordinary_a gentleman_n of_o the_o king_n chamber_n bailiff_n and_o captain_n of_o vitrie_n le_fw-fr francois_n and_o his_o ordinary_a ambassador_n resident_a with_o the_o say_a lord_n state_n sir_n richard_n spencer_n knight_n ordinary_a gentleman_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n privy_a chamber_n and_o his_o extraordinary_a ambassador_n with_o the_o say_a lord_n state_n and_o sir_n ralph_n winwood_n knight_n the_o same_o king_n ordinary_a ambassador_n and_o councillor_n of_o state_n to_o the_o say_v unite_v province_n all_o these_o make_v a_o agreement_n in_o manner_n and_o form_n follow_v i_o first_o the_o say_a lord_n archduke_n do_v declare_v as_o well_o in_o their_o own_o name_n as_o in_o that_o of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n that_o they_o be_v content_a to_o treat_v with_o the_o say_a lord_n general_a state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n in_o quality_n and_o repute_v they_o for_o free_a country_n province_n and_o state_n to_o which_o they_o pretend_v no_o claim_n and_o to_o make_v with_o they_o in_o the_o name_n and_o quality_n above_o say_v as_o by_o these_o present_v they_o do_v truce_n on_o these_o condition_n hereafter_o mention_v ii_o namely_o that_o the_o say_a truce_n shall_v be_v of_o force_n firm_a and_o inviolable_a for_o the_o term_n of_o twelve_o year_n during_o which_o time_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o cessation_n from_o all_o hostile_a action_n in_o what_o manner_n soever_o betwixt_o the_o say_a lord_n king_n archduke_n and_o general_a state_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o fresh_a river_n in_o all_o their_o kingdom_n country_n territory_n and_o dominion_n and_o for_o all_o their_o
lord_n willoughby_n general_n of_o the_o english_a come_v to_o berghen_n and_o have_v make_v sir_n william_n drury_n knight_n governor_n of_o the_o town_n the_o next_o day_n they_o muster_v &_o have_v in_o all_o 12_o ensign_n of_o foot_n 9_o of_o which_o lie_v in_o the_o town_n &_o the_o other_o 3_o in_o the_o fort_n beside_o 4_o cornet_n of_o horse_n the_o dutch_a captain_n be_v paul_n &_o marcelis_n bacx_n brethren_n the_o english_a be_v command_v by_o captain_n parker_n &_o captain_n pooly_n who_o be_v cornet_n to_o my_o lord_n willoughby_n from_o holland_n they_o receive_v a_o certain_a quantity_n of_o powder_n the_o fort_n whereof_o we_o now_o speak_v be_v upon_o the_o haven_n which_o be_v too_o far_o off_o from_o the_o town_n defence_n sundry_a fort_n be_v make_v to_o secure_v it_o for_o the_o haven_n mouth_n lie_v 532_o foot_n from_o the_o town_n from_o s._n james_n his_o gate_n it_o extend_v 535_o foot_n towards_o the_o north_n and_o from_o thence_o fall_v into_o the_o scheld_n in_o this_o turn_n stand_v the_o first_o which_o be_v call_v the_o little_a fort_n because_o it_o be_v lesser_a than_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n the_o other_o fort_n lie_v 3320_o foot_n from_o the_o head_n and_o be_v call_v valkenbourg_n by_o the_o first_o captain_n name_n that_o keep_v it_o from_o thence_o you_o go_v to_o the_o north_n fort_n distant_a from_o the_o houdt-port_n two_o thousand_o nine_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o foot_n in_o southland_n never_o to_o valkenbourg_n stand_v the_o new_a fort_n divide_v only_o from_o valkenbourg_n by_o the_o dike_n and_o this_o fort_n lie_v open_a behind_o by_o a_o conduit_n they_o can_v empty_v the_o water_n of_o the_o dike_n into_o the_o haven_n or_o keep_v it_o in_o at_o their_o pleasure_n from_o the_o new_a fort_n they_o have_v make_v a_o new_a dike_a as_o far_o as_o the_o town_n which_o be_v common_o call_v the_o new_a haven_n right_o over_o against_o the_o lesser_a fort_n the_o sluice_n of_o the_o haven_n of_o northland_n be_v open_v to_o keep_v the_o enemy_n from_o access_n to_o the_o north_n for_o it_o the_o lord_n willoughby_n go_v into_o holland_n to_o my_o lord_n the_o state_n to_o take_v order_n for_o all_o necessary_a provision_n for_o the_o town_n but_o before_o his_o departure_n he_o confer_v with_o the_o magistrate_n and_o appoint_v the_o town_n to_o be_v divide_v into_o eight_o quarter_n and_o every_o quarter_n to_o be_v command_v by_o a_o sheriff_n to_o oversee_v the_o burgher_n and_o to_o look_v that_o they_o labour_v in_o the_o fortify_v of_o those_o part_n of_o the_o town_n that_o be_v weak_a the_o burgomaster_n for_o that_o year_n be_v francis_n manteau_n and_o peter_n suidlants_n the_o sheriff_n be_v william_n francis_n the_o old_a burgomaster_n cornelius_n john_n cornelius_n denis_n mark_v martin_n adrian_n john_n john_n clarke_n and_o cornelius_n of_o heusden_n the_o receiver_n be_v marin_n nicholas_n the_o old_a burgomaster_n &_o nicholas_n the_o run_v when_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o important_a business_n can_v not_o oversee_v the_o workman_n than_o some_o of_o the_o chief_a burgher_n of_o every_o quarter_n supply_v their_o place_n four_o day_n after_o the_o lord_n willoughby_n departure_n the_o burgher_n begin_v at_o s._n james_n his_o gate_n as_o you_o go_v from_o the_o head_n to_o the_o new_a work_n make_v first_o a_o trench_n upon_o the_o bank_n or_o causey_n which_o lead_v from_o the_o same_o gate_n to_o the_o new_a haven_n all_o along_o the_o hedge_n which_o be_v plant_v from_o the_o powder_n tower_n to_o the_o wooden_a gate_n fortification_n be_v likewise_o make_v in_o manner_n of_o trench_n they_o do_v also_o labour_n very_o diligent_o in_o other_o place_n on_o the_o high_a way_n from_o wouwe_n some_o of_o the_o enemy_n horse_n be_v descry_v whereupon_o the_o sentinel_n on_o the_o watch_n tower_n ring_v the_o alarm_n bell_n sir_n william_n drury_n the_o governor_n make_v a_o sally_n and_o cause_v the_o enemy_n to_o retire_v all_o the_o horse_n troop_n in_o the_o town_n follow_v the_o governor_n who_o with_o those_o force_n that_o saill_v with_o he_o pursue_v the_o enemy_n even_o to_o wouwe_v part_n of_o the_o horse_n and_o foot_n make_v a_o stand_n at_o the_o enter_v of_o the_o heath_n of_o wouwe_n and_o the_o down_n of_o berghen_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o governor_n return_v have_v lose_v one_o of_o his_o horseman_n and_o two_o horse_n for_o he_o go_v as_o far_o as_o the_o churchyard_n of_o wouwe_n where_o he_o skirmish_v with_o many_o of_o the_o enemy_n diverse_a condemn_v this_o his_o attempt_n say_v that_o he_o have_v great_o endanger_v himself_o and_o the_o town_n by_o his_o too_o greedy_a desire_n of_o fight_n for_o the_o enemy_n be_v superior_a to_o he_o in_o strength_n and_o he_o have_v too_o far_o engage_v himself_o to_o return_v with_o safety_n to_o the_o town_n if_o the_o enemy_n shall_v have_v assail_v he_o return_v from_o this_o sally_n he_o cause_v the_o bridge_n at_o the_o bulwark_n of_o helstede_n to_o be_v break_v down_o for_o they_o that_o have_v undertake_v the_o work_n have_v make_v a_o bridge_n over_o the_o dike_a to_o fetch_v earth_n from_o the_o hill_n of_o varij-bogaert_a to_o make_v a_o end_n of_o their_o work_n cornelius_n john_n the_o city_n sheriff_n send_v messenger_n from_o the_o commonalty_n of_o the_o town_n into_o zealand_n to_o advertise_v my_o lord_n the_o state_n that_o the_o enemy_n threaten_v to_o besiege_v the_o town_n of_o berghen_n and_o to_o that_o end_n lie_v with_o his_o camp_n at_o wouwe_n and_o that_o the_o town_n be_v bad_o provide_v of_o necessary_n for_o maintenance_n of_o a_o siege_n and_o that_o therefore_o the_o magistrate_n of_o berghen_n beseech_v they_o of_o aid_n and_o assistance_n in_o their_o necessity_n as_o their_o neighbour_n and_o confederate_n that_o the_o cause_n be_v common_a for_o if_o berghen_n shall_v be_v lose_v the_o island_n of_o zealand_n will_v be_v mighty_o endanger_v the_o next_o day_n which_o be_v the_o 14_o a_o boat_n come_v from_o zealand_n load_v with_o plank_n and_o other_o necessary_n and_o because_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n zealand_n &_o those_o of_o the_o town_n of_o dort_n do_v during_o the_o siege_n careful_o send_v provision_n of_o all_o necessary_n to_o the_o town_n in_o that_o regard_n i_o will_v true_o say_v that_o it_o be_v well_o provide_v of_o corn_n butter_n cheese_n salt_n herring_n salt_n fish_n hay_n straw_n oat_n powder_n plank_n nail_n lead_v bullet_n match_n pike_n oziertwig_n to_o make_v gabions_z etc._n etc._n the_o zelander_n send_v five_a culverin_n of_o portugal_n each_o of_o they_o carry_v a_o bullet_n of_o 26_o pound_n weight_n they_o be_v of_o those_o which_o peter_n Ê‹ander_n do_v vice-admiral_n of_o holland_n find_v in_o the_o gallion_n of_o d._n diego_n pimentell_n which_o he_o take_v never_o to_o blankenberg_n and_o bring_v to_o flushing_n the_o enemy_n horse_n show_v themselves_o again_o on_o the_o high_a way_n of_o wouwe_n be_v soon_o put_v to_o flight_n by_o our_o man_n because_o their_o number_n be_v not_o great_a about_o the_o same_o time_n diverse_a fire_n be_v see_v betwixt_o rosendael_n &_o calmthout_n make_v by_o such_o as_o go_v from_o calmthout_n towards_o steenberghen_n to_o assemble_v all_o their_o force_n to_o go_v and_o invade_v the_o land_n of_o tertholen_n tertholen_n as_o it_o afterward_o appear_v for_o the_o night_n before_o the_o 17_o of_o september_n great_a number_n of_o the_o enemy_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o montigni_n go_v along_o the_o bank_n call_v matreben_n to_o a_o place_n call_v eendrecht_n mean_v to_o surprise_v the_o island_n all_o the_o causey_n of_o tertholen_n especial_o where_o the_o water_n be_v so_o low_a as_o the_o river_n may_v be_v cross_v be_v fortify_v with_o a_o trench_n and_o fort_n well_o man_v with_o soldier_n be_v make_v in_o many_o needful_a place_n the_o count_n of_o solms_n be_v governor_n of_o the_o island_n there_o where_o the_o enemy_n think_v to_o pass_v be_v a_o large_a extent_n of_o 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dismount_v their_o canon_n and_o tear_v down_o their_o fort_n for_o there_o be_v never_o any_o place_n among_o turk_n heathen_a or_o christian_n where_o so_o many_o shot_n have_v be_v bestow_v on_o either_o side_n the_o canon_n be_v so_o wear_v and_o the_o hole_n make_v so_o wide_a as_o the_o like_a have_v not_o be_v see_v the_o fourteen_o of_o august_n general_n vere_n be_v on_o the_o sand_n hill_n be_v hurt_v in_o the_o head_n with_o a_o wooden_a splinter_n and_o because_o his_o wound_n be_v dangerous_a the_o surgeon_n tell_v he_o that_o he_o must_v withdraw_v himself_o to_o some_o quiet_a place_n free_a from_o the_o noise_n of_o ordnance_n whereupon_o he_o go_v from_o ostend_n and_o remain_v for_o a_o time_n in_o zealand_n the_o besiege_v make_v brave_a sally_n wherein_o the_o enemy_n be_v still_o put_v to_o the_o worst_a the_o four_o and_o twenty_o of_o august_n our_o man_n make_v two_o sally_n the_o first_o by_o the_o english_a alone_o the_o second_o by_o dutch_a and_o english_a 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churchyard_n betwixt_o the_o fort_n of_o grooten-dorst_a and_o isabel_n stand_v on_o the_o river_n yperlee_n where_o likewise_o saint_n clares_z fort_n stand_v and_o part_n of_o the_o camp_n of_o the_o southern_a quarter_n from_o whence_o they_o have_v make_v a_o way_n with_o faggot_n as_o far_o as_o the_o eastern_a camp_n count_n frederick_n vandenbergh_n have_v make_v a_o trench_n to_o the_o southward_n opposite_a to_o the_o englishman_n trench_n on_o the_o polder_n well_o fortify_v with_o ordnance_n and_o battery_n d._n augustino_n de_fw-fr mexia_n with_o some_o eight_o thousand_o man_n command_v that_o quarter_n on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o town_n near_o to_o the_o bridge_n be_v another_o camp_n likewise_o wherein_o lay_v two_o thousand_o man_n under_o count_n frederick_n beside_o they_o have_v a_o company_n of_o revolt_a english_a command_v by_o captain_n flood_n and_o four_o cornet_n of_o horse_n three_o thousand_o man_n do_v every_o night_n guard_v the_o camp_n captain_n catrice_n have_v chief_a command_n of_o the_o trench_n with_o one_o simon_n antonio_n matheo_n serrano_n be_v lieutenant_n general_a of_o the_o ordnance_n d._n lewis_n d'_fw-fr auila_n balthasar_n lopes_n &_o d._n juan_n panrache_n be_v sergeant_a major_n of_o the_o army_n the_o regiment_n of_o the_o earl_n solre_a bucquoy_n frisin_n achicourt_n and_o other_o where_o there_o who_o agree_v but_o bad_o with_o the_o spaniard_n who_o intolerable_a pride_n they_o can_v not_o endure_v the_o mutiny_n in_o certain_a fort_n be_v not_o whole_o quiet_v but_o the_o mutineer_n be_v send_v to_o saint_n winock_n bergue_n till_o they_o may_v receive_v their_o full_a pay_n which_o come_v too_o late_o so_o as_o they_o reduce_v the_o whole_a country_n under_o contribution_n archduke_n albert_n be_v in_o person_n in_o the_o
in_o the_o precedent_a article_n the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o archduke_n and_o my_o lord_n the_o state_n do_v afterward_o make_v this_o declaration_n and_o augmentation_n follow_v as_o it_o be_v here_o set_v down_o word_n for_o word_n the_o general_a state_n of_o the_o unite_a netherlands_n province_n to_o all_o those_o unto_o who_o these_o present_n shall_v come_v greeting_n we_o give_v you_o to_o understand_v that_o have_v see_v the_o point_n and_o article_n agree_v upon_o on_o the_o seven_o day_n of_o this_o month_n of_o januarie_n here_o at_o the_o hague_n betwixt_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o most_o illustrious_a archduke_n of_o austria_n albert_n and_o isabel_n clara_n eugenia_n together_o with_o we_o by_o virtue_n of_o procuration_n mutual_o give_v to_o the_o say_a commissioner_n concern_v certain_a difficulty_n and_o ambiguity_n proceed_v from_o the_o treaty_n of_o truce_n conclude_v on_o the_o nine_o of_o april_n 1609_o in_o the_o city_n of_o antuerp_n betwixt_o the_o say_a archduke_n and_o we_o on_o the_o one_o part_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n propound_v by_o the_o officer_n '_o and_o subject_n enter_v changeable_o for_o better_a consideration_n of_o the_o increase_n and_o more_o ample_a declaration_n of_o the_o point_n and_o article_n who_o content_n do_v hereafter_o follow_v word_n for_o word_n for_o as_o much_o as_o in_o the_o treaty_n of_o truce_n make_v the_o 9_o of_o april_n 1609_o in_o the_o city_n of_o antuerp_n betwixt_o the_o commissioner_n of_o my_o lord_n the_o archduke_n of_o austria_n etc._n etc._n and_o they_o of_o the_o general_a state_n of_o the_o unite_a netherlands_n province_n certain_a difficulty_n and_o ambiguity_n have_v be_v propound_v on_o either_o side_n by_o their_o officer_n and_o subject_n for_o the_o more_o exact_a look_v to_o of_o the_o increase_n and_o more_o ample_a declaration_n of_o the_o say_a article_n it_o be_v in_o the_o end_n think_v fit_a that_o the_o commissioner_n on_o either_o side_n shall_v consider_v of_o these_o difficulty_n and_o reconcile_v they_o after_o that_o the_o say_v commissioner_n do_v often_o meet_a to_o confer_v together_o according_a to_o their_o procuration_n and_o commission_n on_o both_o side_n they_o do_v at_o last_o agree_v upon_o these_o point_n and_o article_n follow_v and_o for_o effect_v hereof_o on_o the_o seven_o of_o januarie_n 1610_o be_v assemble_v at_o the_o hague_n in_o holland_n balthasar_n de_fw-fr robiano_n treasurer_n general_a of_o the_o domain_v and_o receipt_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n archduke_n lodowick_n verreycken_v knight_n the_o lord_n of_o hamme_n councillor_n of_o war_n audiencer_n and_o chief_a secretary_n to_o their_o highness_n and_o john_n baptist_n maes_n councillor_n and_o advocate_n fiscall_v in_o the_o council_n of_o brabant_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n archduke_n the_o lord_n henry_n of_o brieven_v the_o elder_a lord_n in_o sinderen_n the_o lord_n john_n oldenbarnevelt_fw-mi knight_n lord_n of_o temple_n rodenrijs_fw-la etc._n etc._n advocate_n and_o keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n charter_n and_o register_n of_o holland_n and_o east_n frizland_n the_o lord_n james_n of_o malderee_n knight_n lord_n of_o heyes_n etc._n etc._n chief_a man_n represent_v the_o nobility_n in_o the_o estate_n and_o council_n of_o the_o county_n of_o zealand_n the_o lord_n justus_n of_o rysenbourg_n chief_a burgomaster_n of_o the_o city_n of_o vtrecht_n truco_n de_fw-fr oennama_n justice_n of_o shooterland_n the_o lord_n earnest_a of_o ittersum_fw-la drossard_n of_o tgo_v and_o abel_n coender_v of_o helpen_n lord_n of_o faenand_n cantes_fw-la on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n general_a state_n first_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o unite_a netherlands_n province_n come_v into_o the_o territory_n and_o province_n under_o the_o archduke_n obedience_n shall_v have_v and_o enjoy_v govern_v themselves_o according_a to_o the_o above_o mention_v treaty_n the_o same_o liberty_n as_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n subject_n have_v and_o to_o this_o end_n the_o article_n which_o dispose_v thereof_o shall_v be_v send_v by_o their_o highness_n to_o all_o governor_n magistrate_n and_o officer_n of_o therespective_a province_n with_o commandment_n to_o govern_v themselves_o according_a thereunto_o and_o the_o say_a inhabitant_n and_o subject_n of_o the_o unite_a netherlands_n province_n may_v in_o all_o place_n under_o their_o highness_n government_n use_v such_o advocate_n attorney_n notary_n and_o solicitor_n as_o shall_v seem_v good_a unto_o themselves_o who_o likewise_o shall_v be_v appoint_v thereunto_o by_o ordinary_a judge_n 2_o their_o highness_n shall_v give_v order_n for_o and_o appoint_v fit_a and_o honourable_a place_n to_o bury_v such_o as_o from_o the_o state_n side_n shall_v happen_v to_o die_v in_o place_n under_o their_o highness_n government_n 3_o the_o say_v lord_n archduke_n and_o state_n may_v not_o receive_v from_o either_o part_n forth_o of_o their_o limit_n good_n pass_v up_o and_o down_o by_o land_n or_o water_n 4_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n archduke_n and_o state_n shall_v in_o either_o country_n reciprocal_o enjoy_v their_o ancient_a franchise_n and_o right_n of_o custom_n which_o they_o have_v peaceable_o enjoy_v before_o the_o war_n 5_o frequentation_n conversation_n and_o commerce_n betwixt_o the_o subject_n mutual_o shall_v not_o be_v hinder_v and_o all_o impediment_n to_o that_o purpose_n shall_v be_v take_v away_o 6_o all_o good_n which_o according_a to_o the_o treaty_n have_v be_v or_o be_v to_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o ancient_a owner_n their_o heir_n or_o other_o that_o may_v lay_v claim_n thereunto_o may_v be_v sell_v by_o the_o same_o owner_n without_o any_o other_o particular_a consent_n notwithstanding_o the_o thirteen_o article_n of_o the_o above_o mention_v treaty_n where_o it_o be_v otherwise_o say_v the_o property_n of_o rent_n except_v which_o shall_v be_v acknowledge_v by_o the_o public_a treasury_n in_o steed_n of_o the_o sell_v good_n 7_o all_o conceal_a good_n movable_n and_o immovable_a rent_n action_n debt_n and_o other_o thing_n not_o seize_v on_o by_o the_o public_a treasury_n before_o the_o nine_o of_o april_n 1609_o the_o owner_n their_o heir_n or_o those_o which_o lie_v claim_v thereunto_o may_v enjoy_v all_o the_o fruit_n rent_n revenue_n and_o commodity_n free_o and_o at_o their_o own_o dispose_n and_o the_o concealer_n themselves_o and_o heir_n shall_v not_o upon_o that_o occasion_n be_v call_v in_o question_n by_o the_o public_a treasury_n on_o either_o party_n but_o the_o owner_n their_o heir_n or_o such_o as_o lay_v claim_n thereunto_o shall_v therein_o have_v right_o do_v they_o against_o all_o man_n as_o if_o it_o be_v their_o own_o good_n 8_o those_o tree_n which_o have_v be_v cut_v down_o since_o the_o last_o of_o januarie_n 1609_o and_o which_o at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o say_a treaty_n be_v uncut_a and_o those_o which_o have_v be_v sell_v on_o the_o very_a same_o day_n shall_v be_v grant_v to_o the_o owner_n notwithstanding_o the_o sale_n thereof_o nor_o shall_v they_o be_v tie_v to_o pay_v any_o thing_n for_o they_o 9_o the_o fruit_n farming_n and_o revenue_n of_o lordship_n territory_n ten_o fishing_n house_n rent_n and_o other_o revenue_n of_o land_n which_o according_a to_o the_o treaty_n have_v be_v or_o be_v to_o be_v restore_v fall_v since_o the_o nine_o of_o april_n 1609_o shall_v be_v grant_v for_o the_o whole_a year_n to_o the_o owner_n their_o heir_n or_o such_o as_o lay_v claim_n to_o they_o 10_o for_o good_n sell_v by_o the_o public_a treasury_n on_o either_o side_n letter_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o owner_n their_o heir_n or_o those_o that_o lay_v claim_v to_o they_o which_o shall_v serve_v they_o for_o a_o declaratorie_n proof_n conformable_a to_o the_o treaty_n with_o assignation_n of_o yearly_a payment_n to_o a_o receiver_n in_o the_o province_n where_o they_o have_v be_v sell_v or_o buy_v which_o shall_v be_v there_o appoint_v after_o the_o first_o public_a sale_n or_o otherwise_o together_o with_o the_o first_o year_n rend_v which_o shall_v arise_v and_o be_v pay_v on_o the_o 9_o of_o april_n 1610._o 11_o the_o farming_n of_o land_n confiscate_v though_o for_o many_o year_n shall_v end_v with_o the_o year_n 1609_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o place_n where_o the_o land_n lie_v and_o the_o say_v farming_n fall_v after_o the_o nine_o of_o april_n as_o have_v be_v say_v shall_v be_v pay_v to_o the_o owner_n but_o on_o this_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o which_o do_v enjoy_v the_o say_v land_n have_v be_v at_o any_o cost_n and_o charge_n for_o harvest_n next_o ensue_v that_o the_o say_a expense_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n or_o discretion_n of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o place_n where_o the_o say_v land_n lie_v shall_v be_v pay_v by_o the_o owner_n to_o he_o who_o have_v have_v the_o profit_n thereof_o 12_o sale_n make_v of_o land_n or_o good_n confiscate_v
etc._n with_o the_o rehearsal_n of_o his_o death_n and_o funeral_n before_o we_o set_v down_o the_o great_a and_o valorous_a action_n of_o the_o most_o illustrious_a prince_n maurice_n of_o nassau_n we_o will_v brief_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o introduction_n speak_v somewhat_o of_o the_o genealogy_n descent_n birth_n life_n and_o death_n of_o my_o lord_n his_o father_n william_n of_o nassau_n of_o happy_a memory_n william_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n title_n prince_n of_o orange_n earl_n of_o nassau_n catzenelbogen_n dietz_n vianda_fw-la etc._n etc._n marquis_n of_o veer_v and_o flush_a viscount_n of_o antwerp_n and_o bezanson_n baron_n of_o breda_n die_v grimberg_n arley_n nozeroy_n etc._n etc._n lord_n of_o castelbelin_n lieutenant_n general_a in_o the_o low-countries_n and_o governor_n of_o brabant_n holland_n zealand_n vtrecht_n and_o friesland_n admiral_n of_o the_o belgic_a sea_n be_v son_n to_o william_n of_o nassau_n brother_n to_o count_n henry_n of_o nassau_n both_o of_o they_o son_n to_o john_n who_o be_v brother_n to_o engelbert_n to_o who_o john_n of_o nassau_n be_v father_n 〈…〉_z and_o marie_n of_o loon_n their_o mother_n this_o william_n marry_v julian_n countess_n of_o stolberg_n a_o very_a wise_a and_o virtuous_a lady_n by_o who_o he_o have_v five_o son_n namely_o william_n of_o nassau_n prince_n of_o orange_n etc._n etc._n john_n of_o nassau_n lodowick_n adolph_n and_o henry_n three_o of_o they_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o low-countrie_n war_n and_o seven_o daughter_n all_o excellent_o well_o marry_v to_o earl_n and_o have_v have_v many_o child_n so_o that_o the_o say_a lady_n mother_n to_o my_o lord_n of_o happy_a memory_n be_v 75_o year_n old_a do_v in_o anno_fw-la 1578_o see_v of_o she_o own_o issue_n 123_o person_n both_o earl_n and_o countess_n her_o child_n and_o child_n child_n how_o the_o number_n be_v since_o increase_v to_o i_o be_v unknown_a the_o late_a prince_n of_o orange_n of_o happy_a memory_n be_v bear_v at_o dillenbourg_n in_o anno_fw-la 1533_o the_o fourteen_o of_o april_n old_a stile_n bear_v he_o be_v of_o more_o than_o middle_a stature_n the_o colour_n of_o his_o beard_n brown_a more_o leave_n than_o fat_a what_o his_o inward_a part_n be_v his_o heroic_a action_n testify_v â—â—ren_n be_v come_v to_o man_n state_n he_o marry_v first_o the_o only_a daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o maximilian_n of_o egmont_n earl_n of_o buren_n leerdam_n etc._n etc._n on_o who_o he_o beget_v philip_n of_o nassau_n count_n of_o buren_n now_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o a_o daughter_n call_v marie_n marry_v to_o grave_n hohenlo_n his_o second_o wife_n be_v anne_n saxony_n sole_a daughter_n to_o the_o elector_n maurice_n duke_n of_o saxony_n by_o who_o he_o have_v a_o son_n call_v maurice_n of_o nassau_n bear_v of_o dillenbourg_n in_o the_o county_n of_o nassau_n the_o thirteen_o of_o november_n anno_fw-la 1567._o by_o who_o discreet_a and_o valorous_a conduct_n it_o please_v god_n to_o bless_v these_o low-countries_n before_o extreme_o afflict_v he_o have_v moreover_o two_o daughter_n by_o she_o the_o one_o name_v anne_n the_o other_o emillia_n his_o three_o choice_n be_v the_o lady_n charlotta_n of_o bourbon_n mompensier_n daughter_n to_o duke_n mompensier_n of_o france_n by_o who_o he_o have_v six_o daughter_n namely_o lovisa_n juliana_n elizabeth_n catherina_n belgica_n flandrina_n charlotta_n brabantina_fw-la and_o emillia_n secunda_fw-la colligni_n his_o four_o and_o last_o wife_n be_v lovisa_n of_o colligni_n daughter_n to_o the_o admiral_n of_o france_n and_o widow_n to_o the_o lord_n telligni_n both_o her_o father_n and_o husband_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o masacre_n at_o paris_n by_o who_o he_o have_v a_o son_n bear_v in_o the_o town_n of_o delft_n call_v henry_n frederick_n a_o prince_n worthy_a such_o a_o father_n i_o will_v not_o write_v the_o life_n and_o action_n of_o this_o valorous_a prince_n for_o it_o be_v not_o my_o meaning_n or_o intent_n to_o make_v a_o long_a discourse_n of_o all_o his_o victory_n and_o defeature_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n take_v of_o town_n siege_n difficulty_n &_o travel_n misery_n whereunto_o this_o life_n be_v subject_a especial_o that_o of_o prince_n and_o great_a man_n nor_o likewise_o how_o often_o and_o by_o sundry_a way_n his_o enemy_n have_v seek_v to_o murder_v he_o only_o i_o will_v brief_o set_v down_o how_o he_o be_v treacherous_o slay_v in_o the_o town_n of_o delft_n and_o if_o any_o be_v desirous_a to_o see_v a_o more_o ample_a description_n thereof_o let_v he_o read_v the_o history_n of_o thing_n do_v in_o the_o netherlands_o write_v by_o emanuel_n demetrus_n john_n petit_n and_o other_o death_n in_o the_o year_n 1584._o in_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n there_o come_v to_o the_o prince_n court_n in_o the_o town_n of_o delft_n a_o young_a man_n of_o the_o age_n of_o seven_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o a_o middle_a stature_n simple_a countenance_n and_o evell_a aspect_n his_o name_n be_v baltazar_n gerard_n bear_v at_o villesan_n in_o burgundy_n he_o have_v change_v his_o name_n and_o term_v himself_o francis_n guyon_n of_o besançon_n son_n to_o peter_n guyon_n of_o lion_n who_o have_v be_v put_v to_o death_n for_o his_o religion_n and_o for_o enterprise_v somewhat_o in_o behalf_n of_o those_o of_o the_o reform_a religion_n this_o fellow_n deliver_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o say_a prince_n show_v unto_o he_o the_o zeal_n he_o do_v bear_v to_o the_o reform_a religion_n and_o how_o desirous_a he_o be_v to_o serve_v he_o and_o withal_o how_o that_o pass_a through_o luxembourg_n he_o have_v visit_v a_o cousin_n of_o his_o call_v john_n du_fw-fr prè_n secetarie_n to_o count_n mansfelt_n with_o who_o he_o have_v continue_v for_o a_o time_n till_o at_o last_o he_o resolve_v for_o the_o quiet_a of_o his_o conscience_n to_o leave_v he_o the_o which_o he_o be_v the_o soon_o enforce_v to_o do_v because_o the_o jesuit_n begin_v to_o suspect_v he_o he_o tell_v he_o beside_o how_o that_o he_o have_v get_v from_o his_o cousin_n 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valiant_a lord_n he_o cause_v the_o town_n to_o be_v fortify_v with_o large_a rampire_n and_o in_o anno_fw-la 1534_o both_o in_o the_o castle_n and_o round_o about_o the_o town_n he_o cause_v five_o great_a bulwark_n to_o be_v make_v which_o defend_v one_o another_o together_o with_o very_o deep_a dike_n during_o these_o war_n four_o ravelin_n more_o have_v be_v make_v and_o before_o every_o gate_n a_o half_a moon_n so_o as_o this_o town_n among_o those_o of_o the_o low_a or_o plain_a country_n be_v hold_v one_o of_o the_o strong_a in_o all_o the_o netherlands_o in_o former_a time_n after_o the_o race_v of_o the_o above_o mention_v castle_n the_o lord_n of_o breda_n opposite_a thereunto_o never_o to_o the_o market_n place_n at_o this_o day_n call_v the_o heron_n nest_n begin_v to_o build_v a_o palace_n and_o castle_n where_o count_n henry_n of_o nassau_n afterward_o suffer_v part_n of_o the_o old_a building_n to_o stand_v still_o cause_v a_o new_a court_n and_o stately_a palace_n to_o 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lord_n of_o breda_n which_o since_o then_o have_v be_v take_v away_o by_o duke_n d'alua_fw-la among_o the_o most_o remarkable_a matter_n of_o breda_n as_o well_o ancient_a as_o modern_a these_o be_v much_o to_o be_v observe_v how_o that_o the_o lord_n and_o country_n of_o breda_n in_o time_n past_o a_o lord_n and_o country_n divide_v from_o the_o duchy_n of_o brabant_n have_v be_v join_v to_o the_o say_a duchy_n in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n of_o lorraine_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o lord_n godfrey_n of_o breda_n who_o in_o and_o 1212_o have_v receive_v of_o the_o say_a duke_n the_o moiety_n of_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o sheld_n in_o fee_n together_o with_o shakeloo_n and_o ossendrecht_n do_v likewise_o promise_v to_o his_o lord_n that_o himself_o and_o heir_n with_o their_o castle_n country_n and_o people_n shall_v faithful_o serve_v the_o duke_n and_o his_o heir_n in_o this_o manner_n call_v the_o monday_n after_o s._n valenties_n day_n the_o lord_n gerard_n of_o rassingem_n liedekerk_n &_o lens_n have_v sell_v the_o lordship_n &_o possession_n of_o the_o whole_a country_n of_o breda_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n to_o duke_n john_n of_o brabant_n the_o say_a duke_n john_n by_o consent_n of_o his_o son_n godevart_n and_o his_o elder_a daughter_n joan_n countess_n of_o haynault_n and_o holland_n do_v again_o on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o april_n 1351_o sell_v the_o say_a country_n of_o breda_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n to_o the_o lord_n john_n of_o polanen_n the_o young_a lord_n of_o la_fw-fr lecke_n to_o enjoy_v it_o as_o his_o lawful_a inheritance_n for_o the_o sum_n of_o 3400_o hallinghen_n breda_n be_v the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o country_n breda_n and_o among_o other_o privilege_n and_o jurisdiction_n have_v a_o exchequer_n or_o court_n fiscall_v which_o be_v common_a and_o undivided_a whereunto_o the_o town_n of_o steenberghen_n and_o the_o sixteen_o village_n of_o the_o country_n of_o breda_n with_o those_o of_o eyckeren_n mercxem_n schoten_n loehout_n and_o oostmaell_n make_v their_o appeal_n and_o beside_o the_o say_a court_n there_o be_v a_o seat_n of_o justice_n belong_v to_o a_o sheriff_n before_o who_o upon_o the_o first_o summons_n the_o burgher_n and_o inhabitant_n be_v to_o appear_v together_o with_o those_o of_o tetter_v molongracht_n sandberg_n vijfhuyse_n and_o the_o haegh-strate_a none_o may_v appeal_v from_o the_o sentence_n give_v in_o either_o of_o these_o court_n to_o any_o other_o court_n of_o justice_n they_o have_v hold_v this_o privilege_n in_o our_o time_n for_o in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o 5_o the_o say_a emperor_n only_o in_o stead_n of_o this_o privilege_n grant_v to_o those_o of_o breda_n the_o same_o privilege_n as_o other_o chief_a town_n have_v viz_o that_o sentence_n give_v at_o breda_n may_v be_v reform_v but_o not_o appeal_v from_o how_o and_o when_o those_o of_o the_o house_n of_o nassau_n obtain_v the_o lordship_n of_o breda_n do_v hereafter_o follow_v 141â—_n the_o above_o mention_a lord_n john_n of_o polanen_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1377_o &_o leave_v a_o son_n name_v john_n lord_n of_o lecke_n and_o breda_n who_o leave_v a_o daughter_n name_v joan_n marry_v to_o engelbrecht_n count_n of_o nassau_n in_o a_o 1414_o he_o die_v &_o leave_v a_o son_n call_v john_n count_n of_o nassau_n dietz_n and_o vianden_n who_o be_v lord_n of_o breda_n &_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1475_o leave_v by_o his_o wife_n marry_o countess_n of_o loon_n heir_n to_o heinsberg_n &_o to_o a_o 3_o part_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o juliers_n nassau_n engelbrecht_n &_o john_n brethren_n who_o divide_v the_o land_n leave_v they_o by_o their_o parent_n so_o as_o the_o elder_a son_n count_n engelbrecht_n have_v for_o his_o part_n all_o the_o land_n which_o be_v in_o the_o low-countries_n on_o this_o side_n the_o rind_n viz._n the_o county_n of_o vianden_n the_o lordship_n of_o s._n vijt_n of_o dudeldorp_n and_o mijllen_a with_o all_o the_o land_n in_o brabant_n holland_n &_o in_o the_o country_n of_o liege_n wherein_o be_v comprehend_v the_o country_n and_o town_n of_o breda_n and_o earl_n john_n have_v for_o his_o share_n all_o the_o country_n and_o lordship_n beyond_o the_o rhine_n the_o country_n of_o nassau_n and_o dietz_n and_o by_o his_o wife_n catsenelle_n boguen_n which_o be_v adjudge_v his_o in_o anno_fw-la 1548._o this_o division_n be_v make_v in_o this_o condition_n that_o the_o male_a child_n shall_v be_v heir_n to_o both_o of_o they_o the_o better_a to_o uphold_v the_o house_n of_o nassau_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v descend_v in_o this_o manner_n the_o town_n and_o country_n of_o breda_n be_v peaceable_o govern_v by_o their_o lord_n the_o count_n of_o nassau_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 184_o year_n flourish_v in_o traffic_n until_o the_o 11_o of_o april_n 1567._o when_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n be_v enforce_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n come_n in_o great_a sorrow_n and_o perplexity_n to_o abandon_v his_o subject_n of_o breda_n &_o to_o retire_v into_o germany_n and_o after_o his_o departure_n the_o revenue_n of_o breda_n be_v seize_v on_o by_o the_o duke_n d'alua_fw-la the_o say_a country_n &_o town_n be_v bring_v under_o the_o wretched_a government_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o afflict_v with_o sundry_a garrison_n till_o that_o in_o anno_fw-la 1577_o the_o town_n of_o breda_n return_v again_o under_o the_o government_n of_o his_o lawful_a lord_n and_o so_o continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o 4_o year_n and_o be_v afterward_o take_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n 1581._o he_o keep_v it_o till_o the_o year_n 1590._o we_o will_v now_o set_v down_o after_o what_o manner_n by_o god_n assistance_n it_o be_v free_v from_o the_o spanish_a yoke_n the_o prince_n of_o parma_n &_o all_o the_o force_n be_v in_o the_o year_n 1590._o busy_v in_o the_o french_a war_n whereby_o his_o unite_a province_n have_v some_o rest_n my_o lord_n the_o state_n lay_v hold_v on_o this_o occasion_n and_o by_o valorous_a dexterity_n take_v the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o breda_n in_o manner_n follow_v count_n philip_n of_o nassau_n governor_n at_o that_o time_n of_o worcum_n breda_n and_o louvesteyn_n have_v by_o prince_n maurice_n his_o advice_n confer_v with_o a_o certain_a gentleman_n of_o cambray_n call_v charles_n herauguieres_n captain_n of_o a_o foot_n company_n about_o a_o enterprise_n upon_o the_o castle_n &_o town_n of_o breda_n tell_v he_o that_o diverse_a mariner_n vassal_n to_o the_o country_n of_o breda_n and_o house_n of_o nassau_n for_o love_n &_o affection_n to_o their_o lord_n have_v offer_v their_o service_n herein_o they_o be_v accustom_v to_o carry_v turf_n &_o wood_n into_o the_o castle_n &_o under_o that_o colour_n fit_a to_o make_v some_o attempt_n this_o be_v propound_v to_o herauguieres_n who_o have_v well_o consider_v all_o danger_n do_v towards_o the_o late_a end_n of_o
cold_a they_o arrive_v on_o the_o second_o of_o october_n 1597_o at_o colam_z in_o lapland_n where_o they_o find_v their_o other_o ship_n with_o john_n cornellis_n who_o have_v already_o make_v one_o voyage_n into_o holland_n and_o togethether_o with_o he_o return_v home_o on_o the_o 26_o of_o october_n but_o william_n barrentsoon_o die_v by_o the_o way_n have_v brief_o speak_v of_o the_o voyage_n to_o nova_fw-la zemla_n we_o will_v now_o proceed_v to_o those_o of_o the_o eastern_a indies_n the_o reason_n move_v my_o lord_n the_o state_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o these_o country_n to_o begin_v and_o undertake_v these_o voyage_n be_v these_o they_o perceive_v that_o their_o trade_n with_o spain_n grow_v every_o day_n more_o daungeros_n for_o their_o ship_n be_v stay_v good_n confiscate_v their_o master_n and_o merchant_n imprison_v under_o colour_n that_o they_o come_v from_o the_o low-countries_n and_o be_v question_v by_o those_o of_o the_o inquisition_n concern_v their_o religion_n or_o else_o enforce_v for_o poor_a wage_n to_o serve_v the_o king_n against_o their_o country_n and_o conscience_n these_o consideration_n move_v some_o to_o establish_v a_o company_n and_o to_o seek_v mean_n to_o trade_n to_o the_o eastern_a indies_n so_o as_o in_o the_o year_n 1594_o nine_o merchant_n of_o amsterdam_n enter_v into_o a_o association_n together_o viz._n henrick_n hudde_n reynier_n pau_n peter_n dirrickson_n hasselaer_n john_n janson_n carrel_n john_n poppe_n henrick_n buyck_n dirrick_n de_fw-fr osse_fw-la sivert_v peter_n and_o aert_n of_o grootenhuys_n these_o be_v the_o first_o that_o trade_v to_o the_o eastern_a indies_n and_o be_v term_v the_o far_a company_n they_o build_v four_o new_a ship_n viz._n two_o great_a one_o of_o the_o burden_n of_o four_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o ton_n the_o one_o be_v call_v mauritius_n in_o honour_n of_o prince_n maurice_n and_o carry_v six_o brazen_a piece_n and_o fourteen_o of_o iron_n be_v well_o store_v with_o small_a shot_n and_o man_v with_o eighty_o four_o man_n have_v for_o master_n john_n janson_n molender_n and_o cornellis_n houtman_n for_o committee_n the_o other_o be_v call_v hollandia_n man_v with_o eighty_o five_o man_n and_o carry_v seven_o piece_n of_o brass_n twelve_o of_o iron_n with_o store_n of_o small_a shot_n her_o master_n be_v john_n dignum_fw-la and_o the_o committee_n gerard_n de_fw-fr boninge_n the_o three_o be_v term_v amsterdam_n wherein_o be_v nine_o and_o fifty_o man_n six_o brazen_a piece_n ten_o of_o iron_n the_o master_n be_v john_n jacob_n schillinger_n &_o the_o committee_n reynier_n the_o hell_n it_o be_v of_o the_o burden_n of_o two_o hundred_o ton_n the_o four_o be_v a_o pinnace_n call_v the_o dove_n of_o fifty_o ton_n man_v with_o twenty_o man_n and_o carry_v two_o piece_n of_o brass_n and_o six_o of_o iron_n the_o master_n name_n be_v simon_n lambrecht_n these_o ship_n be_v rig_v and_o set_v forth_o by_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n be_v bind_v for_o the_o east_n indies_n to_o begin_v the_o navigation_n and_o trade_n of_o spice_n with_o the_o indian_n especial_o there_o where_o the_o portugal_n have_v no_o command_n thereby_o to_o avoid_v spanish_a imposition_n these_o four_o new_a ship_n be_v well_o store_v with_o all_o necessary_n for_o a_o long_a voyage_n and_o man_v with_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o man_n sail_v from_o texell_n the_o second_o of_o april_n 1595_o and_o hold_v on_o their_o course_n towards_o the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n where_o by_o the_o way_n they_o meet_v with_o a_o portugal_n carack_n carry_v the_o archbishop_n of_o goa_n to_o the_o indies_n which_o they_o may_v have_v take_v yet_o according_a to_o their_o commission_n they_o meddle_v not_o with_o it_o but_o only_o go_v aboard_o she_o as_o love_a friend_n the_o second_o of_o august_n they_o descry_v the_o say_a cape_n where_o their_o man_n grow_v very_o sick_a and_o some_o die_v and_o have_v pass_v beyond_o the_o cape_n they_o cast_v anchor_n never_o to_o the_o isle_n of_o madagascar_n or_o s._n laurence_n where_o they_o continue_v a_o long_a time_n 1â—96_n from_o thence_o they_o pursue_v their_o journey_n and_o on_o the_o eleven_o of_o june_n in_o anno_fw-la 1596_o they_o come_v near_o to_o the_o isle_n of_o suâ—atra_n and_o so_o visit_v all_o those_o country_n round_o about_o from_o hence_o they_o sail_v to_o the_o island_n of_o la_fw-fr major_a to_o the_o merchant_n city_n of_o bantam_n where_o they_o find_v merchant_n of_o turkey_n china_n &_o other_o country_n there_o they_o begin_v to_o buy_v pepper_n &_o spice_n but_o by_o the_o envy_n of_o the_o portugal_n they_o be_v malign_v by_o the_o country_n governor_n who_o at_o their_o instigation_n become_v their_o enemy_n the_o indian_n after_o that_o have_v like_a to_o have_v surprise_v they_o under_o colour_n of_o friendship_n diverse_a of_o the_o hollander_n committee_n and_o the_o chief_a pilot_n be_v slay_v so_o as_o they_o can_v not_o prosecute_v their_o trade_n any_o long_o there_o whereupon_o perceive_v themselves_o to_o want_v man_n they_o unloded_a one_o of_o their_o ship_n call_v amsterdam_n and_o burn_v it_o the_o better_a to_o man_n the_o rest_n the_o eleven_o of_o januarie_n 1597_o they_o resolve_v to_o return_v homeward_o and_o come_v to_o the_o islle_v of_o balie_n scituat_fw-la to_o the_o eastward_o of_o the_o great_a island_n java_n where_o they_o be_v kind_o use_v and_o welcome_v by_o the_o king_n so_o that_o two_o hollander_n do_v voluntary_o remain_v in_o that_o country_n from_o thence_o be_v well_o store_v with_o rice_n water_n and_o such_o provision_n as_o they_o can_v get_v they_o set_v sail_v on_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o of_o march_n 1597_o to_o return_v homeward_o and_o on_o the_o seven_o of_o may_n double_v the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n and_o on_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o of_o the_o say_a month_n come_v to_o s._n helen_n island_n where_o they_o find_v many_o portugal_n carrack_n so_o as_o they_o dare_v not_o touch_v there_o but_o pass_v on_o and_o arrive_v at_o texell_n in_o holland_n on_o the_o 11_o of_o august_n 1597._o have_v be_v two_o year_n and_o four_o month_n abroad_o of_o 250_o man_n they_o bring_v home_o 90_o and_o leave_v some_o 160_o behind_o they_o they_o bring_v two_o boy_n of_o madagascar_n and_o two_o of_o sumatra_n with_o they_o and_o one_o of_o china_n who_o soon_o learn_v the_o dutch_a tongue_n &_o give_v more_o ample_a knowledge_n of_o their_o country_n commodity_n the_o above_o mention_a company_n of_o amsterdam_n notwithstanding_o the_o voyage_n have_v not_o be_v very_o profitable_a resolve_v to_o send_v thither_o again_o in_o the_o year_n 1â—98_n &_o because_o there_o be_v another_o company_n that_o be_v likewise_o willing_a to_o trade_v to_o the_o east_n indies_n because_o they_o will_v not_o hinder_v one_o another_o they_o join_v altogether_o the_o new_a adventurer_n be_v vincent_n the_o bronchoorst_a simeon_n janssen_n fortune_n govert_a dircsen_n cornellis_n de_fw-fr campen_n jacob_n thomassen_n eldert_n simonssen_n the_o young_a and_o john_n harmans_n their_o ship_n be_v name_v the_o one_o mauritius_n which_o have_v be_v there_o already_o who_o master_n be_v govert_a janssen_n the_o other_o amsterdam_n of_o the_o burden_n of_o six_o hundred_o ton_n the_o three_o hollandia_n and_o have_v likewise_o be_v there_o before_o simeon_n mavor_n be_v master_n thereof_o the_o four_o guelderland_n of_o four_o hundred_o ton_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr bruyn_n be_v her_o master_n the_o five_o zealand_n of_o two_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o ton_n and_o nicholas_n jansz_n melkman_n be_v her_o master_n the_o six_o be_v call_v vtrecht_n of_o 260_o tun_n with_o two_o pinnace_n the_o one_o name_v frizeland_n and_o the_o other_o oueryssel_a the_o admeral_a of_o these_o eight_o ship_n be_v jacob_n de_fw-fr neck_n the_o vice-admerall_a wybrant_n warwijck_n &_o beside_o these_o there_o be_v seven_o committee_n for_o the_o council_n among_o who_o be_v heemskerck_n that_o have_v be_v in_o the_o last_o voyage_n to_o the_o northward_o all_o very_a skilful_a man_n the_o ship_n be_v well_o furnish_v with_o man_n and_o all_o other_o necessary_a provision_n and_o on_o the_o first_o of_o may_n they_o set_v sail_n from_o texell_n towards_o java_n this_o company_n do_v afterward_o build_v four_o great_a ship_n to_o send_v they_o the_o year_n follow_v into_o those_o part_n the_o better_a thereby_o to_o continue_v the_o navigation_n in_o zealand_n a_o famous_a merchant_n named_z balthasar_z de_fw-fr moucheron_n send_v two_o ship_n likewise_o to_o the_o east_n indies_n the_o one_o call_v the_o lion_n and_o the_o other_o the_o lyonnesse_n who_o pilot_n be_v a_o very_a skilful_a english_a man_n call_v john_n david_n the_o chief_a committee_n be_v cornellis_n houtman_n who_o go_v with_o the_o last_o flâ—et_n from_o amsterdam_n after_o these_o at_o sundry_a time_n other_o great_a fleet_n be_v send_v to_o the_o indies_n for_o the_o merchant_n by_o this_o
of_o the_o enemy_n want_v all_o necessary_n as_o money_n garments_z etc._n etc._n so_o that_o necessity_n have_v enforce_v they_o to_o revolt_v beside_o they_o have_v do_v their_o duty_n in_o hold_v out_o six_o week_n expect_v aid_n and_o other_o necessary_n and_o yield_v not_o so_o long_o as_o there_o be_v any_o hope_n of_o relief_n and_o in_o recompense_n of_o their_o good_a &_o loyal_a service_n be_v to_o look_v for_o nothing_o but_o loss_n of_o their_o pay_n and_o arrearage_n want_v money_n and_o mean_n to_o cloth_n themselves_o and_o because_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o place_n shall_v not_o be_v impute_v to_o their_o mutiny_n gertrudenberg_n nor_o themselves_o reproach_v for_o it_o they_o therefore_o resolve_v to_o serve_v the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n neither_o have_v they_o do_v as_o they_o say_v like_o to_o those_o of_o geertrudenberg_n who_o sell_v the_o town_n to_o their_o enemy_n for_o ten_o month_n pretend_a arrearage_n and_o five_o month_n present_a pay_n be_v in_o no_o want_n of_o money_n nor_o apparel_n for_o they_o cause_v boat_n upon_o the_o river_n and_o the_o champain_n country_n to_o pay_v contribution_n be_v neither_o besiege_v nor_o press_v by_o the_o enemy_n nay_o their_o lord_n unto_o who_o they_o be_v swear_v will_v have_v maintain_v and_o defend_v their_o honour_n and_o loyalty_n give_v they_o pardon_n and_o passport_n yea_o whatsoever_o in_o equity_n they_o will_v have_v demand_v yet_o all_o this_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n with_o they_o but_o provoke_v by_o their_o enemy_n they_o do_v in_o hatred_n envy_n and_o covetousness_n sell_v the_o town_n to_o they_o whereupon_o they_o be_v in_o derision_n term_v merchant_n and_o banish_v both_o by_o name_n and_o surname_n reward_v be_v propose_v to_o such_o as_o can_v take_v they_o and_o be_v every_o where_o punish_v by_o the_o gallows_n to_o serve_v for_o a_o example_n to_o other_o in_o this_o manner_n saint_n andrew_n great_a fort_n which_o have_v cost_v so_o much_o money_n and_o before_o with_o so_o great_a a_o army_n have_v lie_v a_o long_a time_n encamp_v fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o excellency_n and_o under_o command_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n a_o fort_n which_o have_v put_v the_o enemy_n in_o great_a hope_n to_o have_v be_v able_a from_o thence_o in_o winter_n time_n &_o upon_o the_o ice_n to_o conquer_v holland_n the_o cause_n why_o it_o be_v so_o easy_o take_v proceed_v from_o the_o spaniard_n too_o much_o profuse_a &_o large_a expense_n of_o money_n who_o undertake_v more_o than_o their_o treasure_n can_v perform_v and_o in_o make_v a_o bad_a account_n do_v in_o that_o province_n build_v a_o mighty_a fort_n to_o command_v and_o bridle_v their_o own_o country_n so_o as_o the_o archduke_n retain_v nothing_o of_o all_o their_o two_o year_n conquest_n but_o only_o berck_n and_o the_o unite_a province_n on_o the_o contrary_n have_v take_v emmerick_n which_o be_v more_o profitable_a to_o they_o than_o berck_n to_o the_o archduke_n yet_o these_o two_o town_n belong_v to_o neither_o of_o they_o his_o excellency_n and_o my_o lord_n the_o state_n do_v within_o a_o while_n after_o restore_v emmerick_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o cleves_n ¶_o a_o description_n of_o whatsoever_o be_v do_v from_o day_n to_o day_n in_o flanders_n in_o the_o army_n of_o the_o most_o illustrivos_fw-la prince_n maurice_n of_o nassau_n accompany_v by_o the_o noble_a high_a and_o mighty_a lord_n my_o lord_n the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a netherlands_n province_n in_o an._n 1600._o the_o 17_o of_o july_n flanders_n the_o enemy_n of_o the_o unite_a netherlands_n province_n with_o sundry_a fort_n have_v block_v up_o the_o town_n of_o ostend_n be_v master_n of_o all_o the_o sea_n coast_v of_o flanders_n and_o thereby_o for_o the_o space_n of_o certain_a year_n do_v incredible_a hurt_n to_o the_o loyal_a inhabitant_n of_o the_o say_a provinne_n and_o other_o neighbour_n realm_n trade_v by_o sea_n my_o lord_n the_o general_a state_n after_o the_o yield_v up_o of_o this_o great_a &_o mighty_a fort_n of_o saint_n andrews_n near_o to_o rossem_fw-la in_o the_o isle_n of_o bommell_n be_v desirous_a to_o pursue_v the_o victory_n which_o god_n have_v so_o favourable_o give_v they_o there_o and_o elsewhere_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o year_n after_o mature_a consultation_n thereupon_o with_o the_o illustrious_a lord_n prince_n maurice_n of_o orange_n count_n of_o nassau_n catzenelboge_v marquis_n of_o vere_n and_o flushing_n etc._n etc._n think_v it_o fit_a by_o common_a consent_n to_o transport_v their_o whole_a army_n and_o power_n into_o flanders_n there_o to_o try_v their_o good_a fortune_n upon_o the_o enemeie_n and_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o execute_v their_o determine_a project_n for_o free_v the_o sea_n coast_n with_o this_o resolution_n that_o the_o say_v lord_n for_o the_o better_a advancement_n of_o their_o affair_n will_v in_o person_n assist_v his_o eccellencie_n in_o this_o army_n and_o new_a expedition_n the_o 17_o of_o june_n after_o that_o 2000_o great_a and_o small_a vessel_n be_v rig_v forth_o of_o diverse_a place_n and_o haven_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n to_o transport_v the_o army_n with_o victual_n warlike_a munition_n wagon_n horse_n for_o draught_n and_o all_o other_o necessary_n his_o excellency_n go_v from_o the_o hague_n to_o rotterdam_n &_o so_o to_o dort_n from_o whence_o he_o cause_v all_o the_o fleet_n to_o sail_v to_o rammekin_n in_o zeeland_n which_o be_v the_o rendezvous_n the_o 18_o of_o june_n my_o lord_n the_o general_n state_n viz._n the_o lord_n james_n of_o egmont_n lord_n of_o kennebourg_n schipluy_fw-fr and_o maeslant_a john_n oldenbarnevelt_fw-mi lord_n of_o tempel_n and_o groynenelt_n advocate_n and_o keeper_n of_o the_o seal_n of_o holland_n and_o westfrizeland_a jacob_n huygens_n ʋander_n dussen_n bourgomaster_n of_o the_o town_n of_o delft_n master_n nicasius_n sille_n doctor_n of_o the_o law_n councillor_n and_o pensioner_n to_o the_o town_n of_o amsterdam_n m._n geraert_n coren_n bourgomaster_n of_o the_o town_n of_o alkmaer_n m._n jacob_n boellenssz_n burgomaster_n of_o amsterdam_n and_o counsellor_n of_o state_n m._n jean_n de_fw-fr santen_n counsellor_n and_o pensioner_n of_o the_o town_n of_o middelbourg_n m._n ferdinand_n alleman_n counsellor_n of_o state_n m._n nicolas_n hubert_n burgomaster_n of_o the_o town_n of_o ziriczee_n m._n gerart_n the_o renesse_n lord_n of_o ʋander_n aa_n m._n abel_n franckena_fw-la doctor_n of_o the_o law_n m._n egbert_n alberda_n burgomaster_n of_o the_o town_n of_o gronningue_n m._n cornellis_n aerssen_n register_n to_o my_o lord_n the_o general_n state_n of_o the_o unite_a netherlands_n province_n all_o these_o with_o their_o train_n depart_v from_o the_o hague_n about_o five_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o come_v to_o rotterdam_n where_o they_o embark_v themselves_o and_o sail_v the_o same_o day_n to_o saint_n annes-lant_n where_o they_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n tarry_v for_o the_o tide_n the_o 19_o day_n because_o the_o wind_n be_v contrary_a they_o can_v that_o night_n but_o reach_n to_o armuyde_v and_o because_o the_o tide_n be_v spend_v they_o be_v therefore_o enforce_v to_o cast_v anchor_n there_o likewise_o the_o twenty_o about_o five_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n the_o say_a lord_n land_v at_o armuyde_n and_o from_o thence_o go_v to_o flissingue_n to_o visit_v his_o excellency_n who_o lie_v at_o anchor_n before_o rammekin_n where_o so_o great_a a_o army_n and_o such_o number_n of_o boat_n lay_v as_o no_o man_n live_v ever_o see_v the_o like_a together_o at_o one_o time_n the_o same_o day_n a_o consultation_n be_v have_v before_o rammekin_n how_o to_o transport_v the_o army_n safe_o into_o flanders_n for_o execution_n of_o the_o determine_a project_n and_o all_o thing_n be_v well_o &_o mature_o consider_v after_o that_o sundry_a matter_n be_v propound_v in_o regard_n the_o wind_n be_v contrary_a and_o for_o other_o difficulty_n which_o may_v arise_v at_o sea_n they_o at_o last_o resolve_v because_o they_o will_v not_o long_o be_v idle_a nor_o put_v the_o country_n to_o unnecessary_a expense_n nor_o yet_o give_v the_o enemy_n time_n to_o fortify_v himself_o in_o those_o quarter_n to_o land_v the_o whole_a army_n at_o philippine_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o march_v through_o the_o country_n betwixt_o gaunt_n and_o bruges_n towards_o ostend_n according_a to_o which_o resolution_n his_o excellency_n on_o the_o 21_o day_n depart_v with_o the_o army_n towards_o philippine_n a_o fort_n which_o the_o enemy_n yield_v upon_o the_o first_o summons_n to_o count_n ernestus_n of_o nassau_n who_o command_v the_o fleet_n vanguard_n the_o two_o and_o twenty_o of_o june_n about_o noon_n his_o excellency_n arrive_v with_o his_o army_n at_o philippine_n the_o vanguard_n have_v already_o take_v the_o fort_n from_o whence_o the_o garrison_n to_o the_o number_n of_o thirty_o or_o forty_o be_v depart_v without_o
quarter_n with_o some_o excuse_n promise_v to_o send_v back_o our_o hostage_n who_o return_v not_o to_o the_o town_n the_o same_o night_n general_n vere_n the_o next_o day_n at_o one_o of_o the_o clock_n after_o midnight_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o tumult_n among_o the_o captain_n and_o soldier_n send_v for_o all_o the_o captain_n french_a scottish_a and_o dutch_a and_o after_o long_o debate_v on_o the_o garrison_n weakness_n and_o great_a want_n of_o man_n to_o defend_v the_o old_a and_o new_a town_n with_o all_o the_o counter_a scarp_n ravelin_n south_n and_o east_n quadrant_n together_o with_o the_o half_a moon_n beyond_o the_o gullet_n stand_v towards_o the_o south-west_n he_o crave_v their_o advice_n by_o what_o mean_v all_o these_o place_n may_v be_v defend_v from_o the_o enemy_n assault_n demand_v whither_o the_o captain_n think_v it_o not_o fit_a to_o race_n and_o abandon_v those_o work_n which_o be_v already_o forsake_v unknown_a to_o the_o captain_n together_o with_o the_o falce-bray_a or_o lesser_a sand_n hill_n where_o they_o have_v already_o plant_v one_o canon_n and_o a_o demi_a and_o carry_v five_o barrel_n of_o powder_n thither_o the_o same_o day_n all_o of_o they_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o raze_v the_o south_n quadrant_n which_o be_v least_o hurtful_a to_o the_o town_n and_o to_o send_v the_o man_n to_o more_o needful_a place_n and_o yet_o this_o be_v not_o effect_v because_o five_o company_n come_v from_o zealand_n on_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o of_o december_n the_o falce-bray_a which_o shall_v have_v be_v abandon_v be_v nevertheless_o by_o consent_n of_o certain_a captain_n and_o in_o presence_n of_o captain_n saint_n clare_n the_o scot_n unknown_a to_o the_o general_n man_v with_o six_o musketeer_n of_o saint_n clares_z company_n two_o other_o company_n be_v appoint_v to_o second_v they_o if_o the_o enemy_n shall_v give_v a_o assault_n the_o next_o day_n at_o nine_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n the_o general_n send_v again_o for_o the_o french_a scottish_a and_o dutch_a captain_n to_o his_o lodging_n where_o in_o presence_n of_o colonel_n loone_n he_o make_v his_o apology_n in_o french_a declare_v to_o what_o intent_n he_o enter_v into_o communication_n with_o the_o enemy_n the_o reader_n may_v see_v the_o excuse_n he_o allege_v in_o a_o letter_n hereafter_o ensue_v which_o he_o write_v to_o the_o state_n the_o same_o day_n and_o in_o the_o same_o assembly_n it_o be_v conclude_v to_o demand_v hostage_n and_o commissioner_n from_o the_o enemy_n for_o assurance_n of_o those_o which_o have_v be_v send_v from_o the_o town_n whereupon_o two_o captain_n john_n le_fw-fr rijck_n and_o charles_n cassart_n with_o captain_n saint_n clare_n the_o scot_n be_v send_v to_o receive_v the_o two_o above_o mention_v hostage_n and_o commissioner_n viz._n serrano_n governor_n of_o the_o sluice_n and_o captain_n ottaigno_fw-la the_o sergeant_n major_n who_o crave_v to_o hasten_v the_o business_n be_v send_v into_o ostend_n for_o none_o other_o purpose_n they_o be_v answer_v that_o in_o regard_n it_o be_v very_o late_o and_o diverse_a captain_n already_o upon_o the_o guard_n they_o must_v have_v patience_n till_o the_o next_o day_n the_o same_o night_n the_o five_o above_o mention_a company_n from_o zealand_n arrive_v and_o because_o it_o be_v christmas_n day_n the_o archduke_n send_v a_o spanish_a captain_n with_o a_o trumpet_n and_o a_o letter_n to_o his_o commissioner_n wherein_o he_o will_v they_o to_o hasten_v the_o matter_n by_o all_o possible_a mean_n captain_n rijck_v fetch_v the_o letter_n and_o give_v it_o to_o serrano_n who_o thereupon_o be_v very_o earnest_a for_o dispatch_v he_o be_v entreat_v to_o stay_v till_o eleven_o of_o the_o clock_n and_o then_o he_o shall_v receive_v all_o content_a this_o answer_n he_o present_o send_v to_o the_o archduke_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o five_o company_n which_o come_v from_o zelland_n enter_v the_o town_n viz._n that_o of_o captain_n john_n pottey_n the_o company_n of_o the_o lord_n justine_n of_o nassau_n those_o of_o the_o lord_n vandernoot_n captain_n john_n piron_n the_o young_a and_o captain_n la_fw-fr cord_n these_o five_o company_n be_v come_v into_o the_o town_n general_n vere_n about_o noon_n give_v this_o answer_n to_o serrano_n and_o ottaigno_fw-la how_o he_o can_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o be_v overtake_v by_o want_n of_o wind_n fair_a weather_n and_o other_o accident_n he_o have_v be_v enforce_v to_o invent_v mean_n to_o help_v himself_o and_o man_n and_o through_o want_v enforce_v to_o come_v to_o some_o agreement_n but_o perceive_v that_o the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n have_v so_o well_o relive_v and_o furnish_v he_o with_o all_o necessary_a provision_n he_o can_v not_o as_o then_o proceed_v any_o far_a in_o this_o treaty_n with_o his_o highness_n and_o therefore_o have_v no_o more_o to_o say_v unless_o some_o new_a necessity_n shall_v unlucky_o surprise_v he_o and_o enforce_v he_o again_o to_o crave_v parley_n hope_v that_o his_o highness_n as_o a_o virtuous_a prince_n will_v not_o take_v this_o denial_n to_o proceed_v any_o far_a in_o the_o treat_v in_o bad_a part_n for_o be_v a_o soldier_n he_o can_v do_v no_o otherwise_o for_o maintenance_n of_o his_o own_o honour_n and_o that_o this_o sleight_n be_v common_o use_v among_o soldier_n thereupon_o the_o spanish_a commissiioner_n go_v their_o way_n the_o archduke_n be_v much_o displease_v with_o this_o warlike_a policy_n and_o grow_v exceed_o angry_a with_o some_o of_o his_o own_o servant_n who_o have_v counsel_v he_o thereunto_o by_o this_o sleight_n a_o rumour_n be_v bruit_v abroad_o how_o that_o ostend_n capitulate_v and_o it_o be_v so_o confident_o belive_v as_o in_o the_o court_n of_o france_n england_n that_o of_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n and_o zealand_n nothing_o be_v know_v to_o the_o contrary_a till_o such_o time_n as_o they_o receive_v letter_n from_o general_n vere_n the_o burgher_n of_o gant_n bruges_n dunkirk_n and_o newport_n come_v with_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n to_o the_o camp_n think_v that_o the_o town_n will_v yield_v but_o they_o be_v all_o deceive_v this_o do_v so_o incense_v the_o enemy_n as_o they_o resolve_v more_o by_o passion_n than_o reason_n to_o give_v a_o general_a assault_n the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n be_v amaze_v at_o this_o treaty_n and_o never_o think_v that_o the_o english_a soldier_n will_v have_v so_o slip_v away_o through_o the_o carelesenesse_n of_o their_o captain_n who_o give_v they_o passport_n so_o as_o forty_o fifty_o sixty_o and_o more_o at_o a_o time_n return_v into_o england_n who_o be_v lusty_a and_o in_o health_n whereupon_o man_n and_o other_o necessary_a provision_n be_v send_v thither_o which_o do_v encourage_v the_o besiege_v the_o archduke_n tire_v with_o lie_v so_o long_o before_o ostend_n and_o deceive_v in_o his_o vain_a hope_n be_v persuade_v by_o his_o council_n to_o give_v a_o general_a assault_n ere_o great_a force_n enter_v the_o town_n and_o to_o this_o end_n he_o do_v satisfy_v and_o pay_v many_o of_o his_o mutineer_n and_o unwilling_a soldier_n make_v great_a preparation_n for_o a_o assault_n hope_v to_o surprise_v the_o sand_n hill_n there_o to_o entrench_v himself_o and_o become_v master_n of_o the_o old_a town_n appoint_v the_o seven_o of_o januarie_n 1602_o in_o the_o afternoon_n at_o a_o low_a water_n the_o time_n for_o execution_n colonel_n gambiotta_n the_o camp_n master_n be_v to_o assault_v the_o new_a town_n and_o count_n ferneste_n with_o captain_n ottaigno_fw-la the_o sand_n hill_n and_o falce-bray_a the_o governor_n of_o dixmuide_n the_o porcuspine_n a_o other_o the_o west_n and_o south_n quadrant_n and_o the_o north_n ravelin_n and_o count_n bucquoy_n with_o two_o thousand_o man_n be_v to_o assault_v on_o every_o side_n count_n triwlcio_n alonzo_n d'avalos_fw-la and_o other_o troop_n be_v ready_a to_o help_v and_o second_v those_o that_o shall_v stand_v in_o need_n the_o cavallier_n likewise_o have_v a_o eye_n every_o where_o the_o archduke_n self_n stand_v behind_o the_o battery_n of_o the_o key_n and_o the_o infanta_n be_v in_o isabella_n fort_n this_o thus_o appoint_v a_o certain_a italian_a who_o lot_n be_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o that_o shall_v give_v the_o assault_n fear_v the_o danger_n swim_v over_o the_o haven_n by_o night_n with_o his_o sword_n in_o his_o mouth_n and_o declare_v to_o general_a vere_n the_o enemy_n resolution_n concern_v the_o assault_n whereunto_o he_o give_v the_o more_o credit_n because_o the_o precedent_a day_n and_o night_n their_o ordnance_n have_v without_o intermission_n play_v upon_o the_o town_n so_o as_o he_o give_v order_n for_o defence_n fortify_v all_o place_n transport_v the_o ordnance_n and_o plant_v seven_o great_a mortar_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o haven_n charge_v with_o stone_n and_o musket_n shoot_v command_v his_o man_n careful_o to_o do_v their_o
excellency_n and_o count_n william_n of_o nassaus_n quarter_n intend_v as_o it_o seem_v there_o to_o break_v in_o and_o attempt_v to_o put_v force_n into_o the_o town_n but_o consider_v that_o his_o excellency_n stand_v on_o his_o guard_n and_o that_o all_o his_o man_n be_v in_o arm_n he_o present_o retire_v in_o great_a fear_n and_o attempt_v nothing_o leave_v certain_a ladder_n and_o tool_n behind_o he_o which_o our_o man_n take_v and_o bring_v to_o their_o quarter_n this_o attempt_n be_v vain_a the_o admiral_n without_o sound_n of_o trumpet_n or_o drum_n depart_v thence_o in_o the_o night_n and_o march_v towards_o cuyck_n which_o his_o excellency_n perceive_v the_o next_o morning_n will_v present_o have_v follow_v he_o but_o be_v stay_v by_o a_o thick_a mist_n which_o arise_v whereby_o the_o enemy_n have_v sufficient_a time_n to_o get_v far_o enough_o after_o his_o departure_n a_o rumour_n be_v spread_v how_o that_o he_o be_v go_v to_o rhynberck_n whereupon_o count_n ernest_n be_v send_v thither_o again_o the_o second_o time_n and_o yet_o nothing_o ensue_v for_o the_o enemy_n remain_v near_o venlo_n attempt_v to_o put_v a_o garrison_n into_o it_o which_o the_o townse_n man_n for_o a_o time_n refuse_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o disorder_n which_o soldier_n usual_o do_v commit_v where_o they_o once_o be_v master_n the_o nine_o of_o september_n the_o general_n state_n who_o name_n here_o follow_v depart_v from_o the_o hague_n and_o on_o the_o eleven_o day_n arrive_v at_o his_o excellency_n camp_n before_o grave_n the_o lord_n john_n of_o renesse_n lord_n of_o wulp_n the_o lord_n john_n of_o oldenbarnevelt_fw-mi lord_n temple_n cornelis_n frans_n wit_n burgomaster_n of_o dort_n arent_n meynertsz_n burgomaster_n of_o harlem_n jacob_n Ê‹ander_n dussen_n burgomaster_n of_o delft_n gerart_n keg_n el_v burgomaster_n of_o ter_n goude_n bartholt_n de_fw-fr vloswijck_n burgomaster_n of_o rotterdam_n nicolas_n jacob_n simons_n burgomaster_n of_o horn_n albertus_n joachimi_fw-la of_o zealand_n the_o lord_n hottinga_n of_o frizeland_n doctor_n scherf_n of_o oueryssell_a john_n reinger_n ten_o post_n of_o gronningue_n and_o the_o ommelands_n corneillis_n aerssen_v the_o register_n and_o of_o the_o council_n of_o state_n jacob_n boelejz_n of_o amsterdam_n ferdinand_n alleman_n of_o zealand_n ecko_n evert_v boner_n of_o frizeland_n lauwijck_n of_o oueryssell_a george_n de_fw-fr buy_v tresorer_n and_o christiern_n huygens_n secretary_n after_o the_o enemy_n departure_n our_o man_n on_o every_o side_n approach_v the_o town_n the_o counterscarp_n be_v even_o with_o his_o excellency_n quarter_n so_o as_o our_o man_n partly_o by_o gallery_n make_v overthwart_o the_o dike_n and_o partly_o by_o undermine_v mount_v the_o chief_a bulwark_n in_o equal_a height_n with_o the_o town_n rampire_n from_o count_n william_n quarter_n the_o gallery_n stretch_v to_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o chief_a town_n dike_v and_o the_o english_a be_v come_v as_o far_o as_o the_o enemy_n fortification_n on_o that_o side_n be_v ready_a to_o assail_v it_o and_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o chief_a dike_n those_o in_o the_o town_n perceive_v this_o and_o consider_v that_o succour_n fail_v they_o do_v on_o the_o eighteen_o day_n send_v a_o drum_n to_o crave_v a_o parley_n whereupon_o hostage_n be_v send_v from_o both_o side_n and_o on_o the_o 19_o day_n a_o accord_n be_v make_v in_o form_n follow_v first_o that_o the_o governor_n captain_n officer_n and_o soldier_n both_o horse_n and_o foot_n together_o with_o sick_a people_n shall_v come_v forth_o of_o the_o town_n with_o their_o horse_n arm_n baggage_n and_o good_n enseigne_n display_v drum_n beat_v match_n in_o cock_n and_o bullet_n in_o their_o mouth_n second_o for_o better_a carry_v away_o of_o their_o baggage_n sick_a and_o wound_a man_n his_o excellency_n shall_v lend_v they_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o wagon_n as_o far_o as_o die_v 3_o they_o shall_v leave_v two_o captain_n as_o hostage_n for_o assurance_n of_o the_o return_n of_o the_o say_a wagon_n horse_n and_o wagoner_n 4_o his_o excellency_n will_v give_v they_o passport_n and_o convoy_n to_o carry_v they_o safe_o to_o die_v 5_o those_o soldier_n which_o have_v in_o former_a time_n serve_v the_o state_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o this_o treaty_n like_o other_o soldier_n of_o the_o say_a garrison_n 6_o that_o all_o prisoner_n shall_v be_v release_v on_o both_o side_n of_o what_o estate_n or_o condition_n soever_o in_o pay_v their_o charge_n 7_o the_o king_n officer_n both_o of_o war_n and_o justice_n shall_v free_o depart_v with_o their_o baggage_n such_o as_o can_v follow_v the_o troop_n it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o they_o to_o tarry_v long_o in_o the_o town_n and_o at_o their_o departure_n boat_n shall_v be_v lend_v they_o to_o mastricht_n provide_v that_o they_o give_v caution_n for_o they_o 8_o that_o all_o officer_n of_o victual_n warlike_a munition_n and_o ordnance_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o deliver_v the_o say_a victual_n munition_n and_o ordnance_n to_o such_o commissioner_n as_o his_o excellency_n shall_v appoint_v to_o receive_v they_o without_o diminish_v or_o waste_v any_o of_o they_o or_o else_o this_o treaty_n to_o be_v break_v 9_o the_o governor_n shall_v promise_v to_o be_v a_o mean_n to_o their_o highness_n that_o what_o the_o magistrate_n and_o burgher_n of_o the_o say_a town_n have_v lend_v to_o the_o say_a governor_n captain_n and_o soldier_n may_v be_v present_o repay_v 10_o the_o say_a governor_n captain_n officer_n and_o soldier_n shall_v depart_v the_o next_o day_n which_o if_o it_o can_v be_v so_o soon_o the_o say_a governor_n shall_v suffer_v two_o thousand_o man_n who_o his_o excellency_n will_v appoint_v to_o enter_v the_o castle_n and_o bulwark_n behind_o it_o grant_v in_o the_o camp_n before_o the_o town_n of_o grave_a the_o nine_o &_o twenty_o of_o september_n 1602._o according_a to_o this_o agreement_n the_o enemy_n on_o the_o twenty_o of_o september_n go_v his_o way_n and_o give_v place_n to_o our_o man_n their_o number_n be_v eight_o hundred_o beside_o two_o hundred_o that_o be_v hurt_v the_o church_n be_v cleanse_v and_o purify_v from_o superstitious_a image_n divine_a service_n and_o a_o sermon_n be_v make_v there_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n with_o prayer_n and_o thanks_n give_v to_o god_n in_o the_o great_a church_n in_o presence_n of_o his_o excellency_n the_o general_a state_n and_o other_o lord_n on_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o of_o september_n be_v sunday_n upon_o the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o of_o the_o say_a month_n a_o solemn_a sermon_n and_o exhortation_n be_v make_v in_o the_o same_o church_n about_o the_o inauguration_n and_o reception_n of_o his_o excellency_n as_o lord_n of_o the_o town_n of_o grave_n and_o land_n of_o cuyck_n the_o which_o after_o the_o sermon_n be_v present_o solemnize_v in_o the_o market_n place_n before_o all_o the_o people_n and_o after_o that_o order_n be_v take_v for_o keep_v of_o the_o town_n whereof_o the_o baron_n of_o sidnisky_n be_v make_v governor_n and_o for_o the_o government_n and_o fortify_v thereof_o the_o camp_n be_v dissolve_v on_o the_o last_o of_o september_n his_o ex._n return_v to_o the_o hague_n and_o the_o soldier_n be_v send_v to_o their_o garrison_n a_o supplication_n together_o with_o the_o point_n and_o article_n of_o reconciliation_n of_o the_o town_n of_o grave_n with_o his_o excellency_n count_n maurice_n of_o nassau_n as_o lord_n of_o the_o town_n and_o general_a of_o the_o army_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n his_o excellency_n have_v well_o view_v and_o consider_v these_o point_n together_o with_o the_o lord_n general_a state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n have_v grant_v and_o dispose_v of_o they_o according_a as_o be_v here_o note_v upon_o every_o article_n first_o a_o general_a pardon_n of_o what_o soever_o be_v past_a from_o his_o excellency_n and_o the_o say_a lord_n state_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o burgher_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o town_n both_o those_o that_o be_v go_v away_o from_o thence_o and_o those_o that_o remain_v still_o as_o well_o for_o matter_n of_o religion_n administration_n of_o office_n as_o otherwise_o without_o any_o exception_n no_o man_n to_o be_v punish_v or_o tax_v for_o any_o thing_n heretofore_o do_v and_o therefore_o his_o excellency_n in_o quality_n abovesaid_a shall_v take_v the_o burgher_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o town_n aswell_o ecclesiastical_a as_o civil_a into_o his_o protection_n and_o as_o their_o lord_n use_v they_o with_o all_o love_n and_o gentleness_n his_o excellency_n grant_v this_o demand_n second_o confirmation_n and_o continuation_n of_o the_o town_n privilege_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o before_o the_o trouble_n and_o afterward_o during_o the_o life_n of_o my_o lord_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n of_o happy_a memory_n his_o excellency_n father_n and_o lord_n of_o the_o town_n his_o excellency_n do_v likewise_o grant_v his_o request_n
de_fw-fr essinga_n their_o lieutenant_n general_a and_o with_o he_o the_o lord_n of_o term_n and_o some_o forty_o french_a gentleman_n with_o diverse_a english_a and_o french_a company_n under_o castillion_n command_v who_o make_v such_o resistance_n as_o spinolas_n man_n be_v enforce_v to_o retire_v some_o two_o hundred_o of_o they_o be_v slay_v and_o of_o they_o many_o man_n of_o note_n among_o other_o be_v count_n feltri_n the_o marquis_n of_o renty_n son_n to_o count_n solre_a his_o wife_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lalayn_n son_n to_o that_o renown_a lord_n the_o lord_n of_o montigni_n and_o the_o marquis_n of_o renty_n new_o come_v from_o italy_n d._n alonso_n borgia_n young_a mantenon_n a_o french_a man_n beside_o a_o colonel_n and_o many_o other_o slay_v and_o wound_v who_o they_o carry_v away_o in_o cart_n this_o be_v do_v on_o the_o seventeen_o of_o august_n the_o enemy_n be_v reinforce_v with_o the_o squadron_n of_o the_o mutineer_n who_o be_v new_o reconcile_v to_o the_o archduke_n and_o do_v help_v to_o increase_v the_o number_n of_o the_o dead_a the_o eighteen_o of_o august_n those_o of_o sluice_n have_v intelligence_n of_o the_o defeat_n of_o their_o supply_n begin_v to_o talk_v of_o a_o accord_n and_o send_v to_o crave_v cessation_n of_o arm_n till_o they_o may_v know_v the_o archduke_n pleasure_n which_o be_v not_o grant_v then_o they_o crave_v leave_v to_o carry_v away_o the_o galley_n ordnance_n and_o slave_n but_o they_o receive_v this_o answer_n that_o they_o shall_v have_v three_o day_n respite_n the_o first_o day_n to_o depart_v with_o their_o arm_n and_o baggage_n the_o second_o day_n only_o with_o heir_n sword_n and_o if_o they_o tarry_v till_o the_o three_o day_n they_o be_v then_o to_o expect_v all_o rigour_n whereupon_o the_o next_o day_n they_o be_v content_a to_o depart_v on_o these_o condition_n follow_v first_o that_o all_o ecclesiastical_a person_n may_v safe_o depart_v with_o the_o ornament_n of_o their_o church_n good_n and_o movable_n 2_o that_o the_o governor_n serrano_n all_o captain_n officer_n and_o soldier_n together_o with_o all_o captain_n of_o galley_n and_o mariner_n shall_v with_o their_o baggage_n arm_n and_o ensign_n drum_n heat_a and_o match_n in_o cock_n depart_v to_o dam_n and_o in_o give_v hostage_n shall_v have_v boat_n and_o shalop_n 3_o that_o the_o governor_n and_o aurelio_n spinola_n shall_v deliver_v to_o his_o excellency_n commissioner_n all_o the_o galley_n bark_n and_o frigate_n ordnance_n powder_n and_o munition_n without_o any_o deceit_n 4_o that_o all_o slave_n without_o exception_n shall_v be_v set_v at_o liberty_n and_o may_v go_v whether_o they_o please_v 5_o that_o all_o prisoner_n on_o both_o side_n shall_v ransomless_a be_v set_v free_a the_o governor_n and_o aurelio_n spinola_n shall_v use_v mean_n that_o captain_n say_v and_o other_o mariner_n in_o prison_n at_o sertoghenbusk_n captain_n john_n de_fw-fr raet_n and_o his_o man_n prisoner_n in_o will_v castle_n &_o likewise_o three_o mariner_n of_o breda_n prisoner_n at_o gaunt_n shall_v all_o of_o they_o be_v release_v in_o pay_v a_o month_n mean_n and_o for_o performance_n hereof_o the_o say_v spinola_n shall_v oblige_v his_o own_o person_n to_o return_v again_o his_o prisoner_n 6_o none_o shall_v be_v molest_v for_o debt_n which_o the_o governor_n or_o other_o owe_v to_o the_o burgher_n but_o the_o say_a governor_n shall_v promise_v to_o make_v full_a payment_n and_o satisfaction_n to_o they_o at_o bruges_n 7_o that_o all_o officer_n and_o surveyor_n may_v likewise_o depart_v with_o their_o write_n the_o town_n register_n except_v 8_o the_o commissary_n of_o victual_n and_o those_o of_o the_o admeraltie_n etc._n etc._n may_v do_v the_o like_a 9_o the_o governor_n shall_v the_o same_o night_n deliver_v up_o the_o castle_n whither_o his_o excellency_n will_v send_v two_o hundred_o man_n to_o keep_v it_o 10_o that_o the_o garrison_n shall_v the_o next_o day_n leave_v the_o town_n give_v in_o the_o camp_n before_o sluice_n the_o nineteen_o of_o august_n anno_fw-la 1604._o the_o twenty_o of_o august_n the_o spaniard_n leave_v sluice_n be_v in_o number_n three_o or_o four_o thousand_o man_n well_o arm_v and_o one_o thousand_o four_o hundred_o slave_n most_o of_o they_o turk_n who_o be_v all_o set_v at_o liberty_n some_o of_o they_o tarry_v with_o the_o spaniard_n many_o go_v into_o france_n and_o england_n but_o such_o as_o return_v from_o thence_o into_o holland_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n send_v home_o in_o a_o ship_n of_o barbary_n many_o of_o they_o have_v eat_v no_o bread_n in_o sluice_n of_o a_o long_a time_n but_o feed_v on_o old_a shoe_n boot_n parchment_n and_o on_o a_o herb_n call_v soutenell_n whereof_o we_o have_v heretofore_o speak_v dog_n cat_n mouse_n and_o rat_n be_v good_a meat_n there_o be_v find_v in_o the_o town_n threescore_o and_o ten_o great_a piece_n of_o ordnance_n both_o of_o brass_n and_o iron_n beside_o those_o in_o the_o fort_n also_o ten_o or_o eleven_o galley_n and_o all_o their_o furniture_n which_o be_v no_o small_a victory_n the_o general_n state_n and_o his_o excellency_n make_v count_n henry_n of_o nassau_n young_a son_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n of_o happy_a memory_n governor_n of_o all_o their_o conquest_n in_o flaunders_n and_o appoint_v the_o lord_n Ê‹ander_n noot_n for_o his_o lieutenant_n who_o go_v and_o remain_v in_o sluice_n the_o say_v state_n do_v present_o give_v order_n for_o the_o fortify_v of_o their_o new_a conquest_n as_o well_o at_o sluice_n as_o at_o other_o place_n near_o adjoin_v some_o be_v raze_v and_o other_o fortify_v they_o resolve_v to_o make_v nine_o fort_n near_o to_o coxie_n s._n catherines_n oostbourgh_n and_o wield_v castle_n and_o before_o sluice_n a_o half_a moon_n and_o three_o bulwark_n before_o a_o channel_n which_o come_v forth_o of_o the_o sea_n at_o isendike_n they_o likewise_o cause_v five_o great_a bulwark_n to_o be_v make_v and_o there_o enclose_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o ground_n which_o they_o mean_v to_o make_v impregnable_a and_o as_o big_a as_o a_o town_n or_o a_o other_o ostend_n count_n lodowick_n gunther_n of_o nassau_n who_o have_v marry_v the_o widow_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o valckensteyn_n and_o broeck_n fall_v sick_a at_o sluice_n and_o die_v there_o he_o be_v son_n to_o old_a count_n john_n and_o brother_n to_o the_o earl_n william_n and_o ernest_n of_o nassau_n he_o be_v but_o a_o young_a lord_n and_o yet_o have_v do_v brave_a service_n to_o the_o unite_a province_n he_o be_v much_o lament_v his_o excellency_n and_o diverse_a other_o fall_v sick_a there_o likewise_o the_o unite_a province_n have_v win_v sluice_n and_o thereby_o get_v mean_n to_o war_n in_o flaunders_n and_o to_o transport_v it_o into_o the_o enemy_n country_n think_v that_o the_o loss_n of_o ostend_n will_v not_o be_v so_o hurtful_a as_o before_o and_o therein_o they_o be_v not_o deceive_v for_o all_o the_o world_n know_v how_o great_o the_o enemy_n have_v wrong_v themselves_o and_o profit_v our_o country_n by_o attempt_v to_o win_v that_o town_n by_o force_n for_o now_o in_o steed_n of_o one_o entrance_n the_o lord_n state_n thanks_o be_v to_o god_n have_v get_v three_o ¶_o the_o take_n of_o the_o strong_a castle_n of_o will_v in_o anno_o 1605._o his_o excellency_n on_o the_o three_o and_o twenty_o of_o may_v 1605_o go_v with_o great_a number_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n to_o berghen-op-zoom_a and_o appoint_a count_n ernest_n of_o nassau_n to_o come_v from_o zealand_n by_o boat_n with_o fourscore_o foot_n company_n and_o to_o sail_v up_o the_o scheld_n that_o both_o of_o they_o together_o may_v make_v a_o attempt_n upon_o antuerp_n but_o the_o earl_n have_v a_o continual_a contrary_a wind_n can_v not_o land_v there_o where_o his_o excellency_n have_v appoint_v he_o if_o the_o earl_n can_v have_v land_v his_o man_n at_o clapperdijke_n he_o may_v happy_o have_v obtain_v his_o desire_n but_o the_o wind_n be_v so_o contrary_a as_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o to_o do_v so_o but_o he_o be_v enforce_v to_o land_v they_o near_o to_o oosterweel_v and_o so_o go_v forward_o towards_o his_o excellency_n by_o land_n whoâ—_n lay_v with_o his_o army_n at_o eeckeren_n send_v back_o the_o boat_n which_o have_v bring_v the_o soldier_n which_o at_o their_o return_n shoot_v at_o the_o fort_n of_o ordam_n and_o peerle_n and_o among_o other_o shoot_v the_o governor_n of_o ordam_n this_o enterprise_n have_v no_o good_a success_n his_o excellency_n resolve_v to_o go_v with_o his_o army_n and_o besiege_v the_o castle_n of_o will_v and_o thereupon_o depart_v on_o the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o of_o may_n from_o eeckeren_n will_v castle_n be_v strong_o fortify_v with_o bulwark_n and_o seat_v within_o a_o mile_n of_o berghen-op-zoom_a in_o a_o fenny_a place_n and_o therefore_o natural_o strong_a it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a
which_o have_v be_v bestow_v on_o reparation_n and_o yet_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o say_a buyer_n to_o claim_v the_o law_n of_o retention_n thereby_o to_o be_v pay_v and_o satisfy_v for_o they_o xix_o if_o any_o fortification_n and_o public_a work_n have_v be_v make_v on_o either_o side_n with_o leave_n and_o authority_n of_o superior_n in_o place_n which_o be_v to_o be_v restore_v by_o this_o present_a treaty_n the_o owner_n of_o they_o shall_v be_v bind_v to_o satisfy_v themselves_o with_o the_o estimat_fw-la which_o the_o ordinary_a judge_n shall_v make_v reside_v as_o well_o in_o the_o say_a place_n as_o in_o the_o jurisdiction_n thereof_o unless_o the_o party_n do_v willing_o agree_v among_o themselves_o xx._n concern_v good_n belong_v to_o church_n college_n and_o other_o holy_a place_n in_o the_o unite_a province_n which_o have_v be_v member_n depend_v on_o church_n benefice_n and_o college_n under_o the_o archduke_n obedience_n that_o which_o have_v not_o be_v sell_v before_o the_o first_o of_o januarie_n 1607_o shall_v be_v restore_v and_o surrender_v unto_o they_o and_o they_o shall_v make_v reentry_n into_o they_o by_o their_o own_o private_a authority_n without_o any_o minister_n of_o justice_n and_o shall_v enjoy_v they_o during_o the_o truce_n but_o shall_v not_o dispose_v of_o they_o as_o it_o be_v heretofore_o mention_v and_o for_o those_o which_o have_v be_v sell_v before_o the_o say_a time_n or_o give_v in_o payment_n by_o the_o state_n of_o any_o of_o the_o province_n the_o revenue_n of_o the_o price_n shall_v be_v pay_v unto_o they_o every_o year_n by_o the_o province_n which_o have_v make_v the_o say_a sale_n or_o give_v and_o assign_v the_o say_v good_n the_o like_a shall_v be_v do_v and_o observe_v by_o the_o say_a lord_n archduke_n xxi_o those_o unto_o who_o their_o good_n confiscate_v be_v to_o be_v restore_v shall_v not_o be_v tie_v to_o pay_v the_o arrearage_n of_o the_o rent_n for_o the_o time_n they_o have_v not_o enjoy_v they_o and_o if_o they_o be_v sue_v or_o moless_v for_o it_o they_o shall_v be_v send_v away_o acquit_v xxii_o no_o man_n shall_v likewise_o sue_v for_o good_n sell_v or_o grant_v to_o have_v they_o order_v according_a to_o the_o debt_n whereunto_o the_o possessor_n be_v bind_v by_o treaty_n make_v thereupon_o with_o the_o interest_n of_o money_n for_o entrance_n if_o any_o have_v be_v give_v xxiii_o judgement_n give_v for_o good_n confiscate_v together_o with_o such_o party_n as_o have_v acknowledge_v the_o judge_n and_o have_v be_v lawful_o defend_v shall_v hold_v good_a and_o those_o that_o be_v condemn_v shall_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o contradict_v they_o unless_o by_o ordinary_a mean_n xxiiii_o the_o say_v lord_n archduke_n and_o state_n shall_v each_o of_o they_o for_o their_o part_n appoint_v officer_n and_o magistrate_n for_o administration_n of_o justice_n and_o government_n in_o town_n and_o strong_a place_n which_o by_o the_o present_a treaty_n ought_v to_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o owner_n to_o enjoy_v they_o during_o the_o truce_n xxv_o movable_a good_n confiscate_v before_o the_o conclusion_n of_o this_o present_a treaty_n shall_v not_o be_v subject_a to_o restitution_n xxvi_o movable_a action_n which_o have_v be_v set_v over_o by_o the_o say_a lord_n archduke_n or_o state_n to_o the_o profit_n of_o particular_a debtor_n before_o the_o first_o of_o januarie_n 1607_o shall_v be_v of_o no_o force_n on_o either_o side_n xxvii_o the_o time_n which_o have_v run_v on_o during_o the_o war_n begin_v since_o the_o year_n 1567._o till_o this_o present_a shall_v not_o be_v reckon_v to_o bring_v in_o prescription_n betwixt_o those_o which_o be_v of_o sundry_a side_n xxviii_o those_o who_o during_o the_o war_n be_v retire_v into_o neutral_a country_n shall_v likewise_o enjoy_v the_o fruit_n of_o this_o truce_n and_o may_v reside_v where_o they_o shall_v think_v good_a and_o return_v home_o to_o their_o ancient_a dwelling_n there_o to_o remain_v in_o all_o safety_n observe_v the_o law_n of_o the_o country_n and_o not_o upon_o occasion_n of_o reside_v in_o any_o place_n whatsoever_o shall_v they_o be_v endamage_v in_o their_o good_n or_o themselves_o deprive_v of_o enjoy_v they_o xxix_o no_o new_a fort_n shall_v be_v build_v in_o the_o netherlands_o on_o either_o side_n during_o the_o truce_n thirty_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o house_n of_o nassan_n shall_v not_o during_o the_o say_a truce_n be_v pursue_v or_o molest_v in_o their_o person_n or_o good_n either_o for_o debt_n owe_v by_o the_o late_a prince_n of_o orange_n since_o the_o year_n 1567._o till_o the_o day_n of_o his_o death_n or_o for_o arrearage_n fall_v during_o the_o seizure_n of_o good_n therewith_o charge_v xxxi_o if_o any_o particular_a person_n shall_v do_v aught_o against_o the_o truce_n by_o commandment_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n king_n archduke_n or_o state_n the_o harm_n shall_v be_v recompense_v in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o the_o breach_n be_v make_v if_o they_o be_v take_v there_o or_o else_o where_o they_o dwell_v and_o shall_v not_o be_v pursue_v elsewhere_o either_o in_o body_n or_o good_n in_o any_o sort_n whatsoever_o neither_o shall_v it_o be_v lawful_a for_o they_o to_o take_v arm_n and_o break_v the_o truce_n upon_o this_o occasion_n yet_o they_o may_v upon_o manifest_a denial_n of_o justice_n use_v ordinary_a mean_n by_o letter_n of_o mark_n and_o reprisall_n xxxii_o all_o disingheriting_n make_v by_o occasion_n of_o the_o late_a hostility_n be_v declare_v void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_n xxxiii_o the_o subject_n and_o such_o as_o dwell_v in_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n archduke_n and_o state_n of_o what_o estate_n and_o condition_n soever_o they_o be_v be_v declare_v capable_a of_o succeed_v one_o a_o other_o as_o well_o by_o the_o testament_n as_o ab_fw-la intestato_fw-la according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o place_n and_o if_o any_o succession_n have_v heretofore_o fall_v to_o any_o of_o they_o they_o shall_v therein_o be_v defend_v and_o maintain_v xxxiiii_o all_o prisoner_n take_v in_o war_n shall_v be_v deliver_v on_o either_o side_n without_o ransom_n xxxv_o and_o that_o this_o present_a treaty_n may_v be_v better_o observe_v the_o say_a lord_n king_n archduke_n and_o state_n do_v interchangeable_o promise_v to_o employ_v all_o their_o forceâ—_n and_o mean_n to_o secure_v all_o passage_n sea_n and_o navigable_a river_n from_o the_o incursion_n of_o pirate_n thief_n and_o robber_n and_o if_o they_o shall_v apprehend_v any_o such_o then_o sharp_o to_o chastise_v they_o xxxvi_o they_o do_v moreover_o promise_v to_o attempt_v or_o do_v nothing_o nor_o suffer_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v to_o the_o hurt_n of_o this_o preseut_fw-fr treaty_n direct_o or_o indirect_o and_o if_o any_o be_v do_v to_o amend_v it_o without_o any_o difficulty_n or_o delay_n and_o for_o observe_v of_o all_o this_o above_o mention_v they_o do_v mutual_o oblige_v themselves_o namely_o the_o say_a lord_n king_n and_o archduke_n their_o successor_n and_o for_o validity_n of_o the_o say_a obligation_n do_v renounce_v all_o law_n custom_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v contrary_a thereunto_o xxxvii_o this_o present_a treaty_n shall_v be_v ratify_v and_o approve_v by_o the_o say_a lord_n king_n archduke_n and_o state_n and_o their_o letter_n of_o ratification_n deliver_v to_o one_o another_o in_o due_a manner_n and_o form_n within_o four_o day_n and_o concern_v the_o catholic_a king_n ratification_n the_o say_a lord_n archduke_n have_v promise_v and_o shall_v be_v bind_v to_o deliver_v it_o within_o 3_o month_n in_o due_a manner_n and_o form_n also_o to_o the_o end_n the_o say_a lord_n state_n their_o subject_n and_o people_n may_v effectual_o and_o in_o all_o safety_n reap_v the_o fruit_n of_o this_o present_a treaty_n xxxviii_o the_o say_a treaty_n shall_v be_v publish_v in_o all_o place_n where_o it_o shall_v concern_v present_o after_o the_o ratification_n make_v by_o the_o say_a lord_n archduke_n and_o state_n and_o from_o this_o time_n forth_o all_o hostility_n shall_v cease_v this_o make_v and_o conclude_v in_o the_o city_n of_o antwerp_n the_o nine_o of_o april_n 1609_o and_o sign_v by_o my_o lord_n the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o most_o christian_a king_n of_o france_n and_o â—â—at_n britain_n as_o mediator_n and_o by_o the_o commissioner_n of_o my_o lord_n the_o archduke_n and_o state_n it_o be_v sign_v underneath_o by_o p_o jeannin_n elie_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pluce_n ric._n spencer_n ralph_n winwood_n ambrose_n spinola_n the_o precedent_n richardot_n iu._n de_fw-fr mancicidor_n friar_n john_n ney_n l._n verreyckin_n william_n lodowick_n earl_n of_o nassau_n w._n brodero_fw-la de_fw-fr cornellis_n de_fw-fr gent_n john_n de_fw-fr ordenbarnevelt_n i._n de_fw-fr malderee_n g._n the_o renesse_n g._n de_fw-fr hillama_n john_n sloet_n ab._n coender_v and_o because_o within_o a_o while_n after_o certain_a obscure_a difficulty_n be_v find_v