if_o rend_v he_o reserve_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o distress_n and_o it_o be_v refuse_v and_o a_o distress_n take_v that_o be_v tortuous_a 30_o ass_n 36._o 20_o h_o 6._o 31._o 48_o e_o 3._o 9_o 2_o h_o 6._o 4._o and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v say_v that_o reddenda_fw-la singula_fw-la singulis_fw-la that_o the_o demand_n shall_v be_v use_v when_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o rent_n come_v in_o question_n and_o not_o for_o the_o rent_n and_o though_o it_o be_v reserve_v payable_a at_o another_o place_n thal_o change_v not_o the_o rent_n but_o it_o be_v issuable_a out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o distrainable_a upon_o the_o land_n and_o last_o it_o have_v be_v divers_a time_n adjudge_v that_o the_o rent_n be_v payable_a upon_o the_o land_n 1_o jac_fw-la rotsie_n 1818._o bower_n nich_n and_o langford_n skinner_n and_o amery_n borman_n and_o bower_n in_o replevin_n between_o nich_n and_o langford_n trin_n 16_o jac._n rot._n 954._o between_o skinner_n and_o amery_n vide_fw-la before_o between_z crawley_n and_o kingswell_n trin_n 3_o car_n rotsie_n 2865._o rend_a reserve_v payable_a out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o although_o that_o the_o judgement_n be_v by_o confession_n after_o demurrer_n yet_o it_o be_v for_o the_o reason_n afore_o recite_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n the_o lord_n audley_n case_n wilts_n juratores_fw-la pro_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la super_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la suum_fw-la present_n quod_fw-la martinus_n dominus_fw-la audley_n nuper_fw-la de_fw-fr fountell_n gifford_n in_o comitatu_fw-la wilts_n &_o aegideus_n broadway_n de_fw-fr fountell_n gifford_n predict_v in_o comitatu_fw-la praedicto_fw-la generosus_fw-la timorem_fw-la dei_fw-la prae_fw-la oculis_fw-la suis_fw-la non_fw-la habentes_fw-la rape_n indictment_n for_o rape_n sed_fw-la instigatione_fw-la diabolica_fw-la moti_fw-la &_o seducti_fw-la vicessimo_fw-la die_v junii_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la domini_fw-la nostri_fw-la caroli_n dei_fw-la gratia_n angliae_fw-la scotiae_fw-la francia_fw-la &_o hiberniae_fw-la fidei_fw-la defensoris_fw-la sexto_fw-la apud_fw-la fountell_n gifford_n predict_v &_o comitatu_fw-la praedicto_fw-la vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o &_o super_fw-la annam_n dominam_fw-la audley_n vxorem_fw-la praefati_fw-la domini_fw-la martini_n audley_n in_o pace_n dei_fw-la &_o dicti_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la ibidem_fw-la existent_n insult_v fecerunt_fw-la et_fw-la praedictus_fw-la aegidius_n br._n praedictam_fw-la annam_n dominam_fw-la audley_n vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la contra_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la ipsius_fw-la annae_fw-la ad_fw-la tunc_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la violent_a &_o felonicae_fw-la rapuit_fw-la ac_fw-la ipsam_fw-la annam_n ad_fw-la tunc_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la contra_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la svam_fw-la violent_a &_o felonice_a carnaliter_fw-la cognovit_fw-la contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la nunc_fw-la coron_n &_o dignitat_fw-la svas_fw-la &_o contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la in_o hujusmodi_fw-la casu_fw-la edit_fw-la &_o provis_fw-la et_fw-la ultim_fw-la juratores_fw-la praedicti_fw-la dicunt_fw-la super_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la suum_fw-la predict_v quod_fw-la praedictus_fw-la martinus_n dominus_fw-la audley_n praedicto_fw-la vicesimo_fw-la die_v junii_fw-la an._n sexto_fw-la supradicto_fw-la apud_fw-la fountell_n glifford_n praedictam_fw-la in_fw-la comitatu_fw-la praedicto_fw-la felonice_n fuit_fw-la presen_v auxilians_fw-la &_o confortans_fw-la abettans_fw-fr procurans_fw-la â—adjuvans_n &_o manutenens_fw-la praedictum_fw-la egidium_fw-la br._n ad_fw-la feloniam_fw-la praedictum_fw-la in_o forma_fw-la praedicta_fw-la felonice_n faciend_n &_o perpetrand_n contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la dicti_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la nunc_fw-la coronam_fw-la &_o dignitatem_fw-la svas_fw-la ac_fw-la contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la praedicti_fw-la wilts_n iuratores_fw-la pro_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la super_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la suum_fw-la present_n quod_fw-la martinus_n dominus_fw-la audley_n nuper_fw-la de_fw-fr fountell_n gifford_n in_o comitatu_fw-la wilts_n deum_fw-la prae_fw-la oculis_fw-la non_fw-la habens_fw-la nec_fw-la naturae_fw-la ordinem_fw-la respiciens_fw-la buggery_n indictment_n for_o buggery_n sed_fw-la instigatione_fw-la diabolica_fw-la motus_fw-la &_o seductus_fw-la primo_fw-la die_v junii_fw-la an._n regni_fw-la domini_fw-la nostri_fw-la caroli_n etc._n etc._n sexto_fw-la apud_fw-la fountell_n gifford_n praedictam_fw-la in_o dicto_fw-la comitatu_fw-la wilts_n in_o domo_fw-la mansionali_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la martini_n domini_fw-la audley_n ibidem_fw-la vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la in_o quendam_fw-la florence_n fitz-patrick_n yeoman_n insult_v fecit_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la eodem_fw-la florente_fw-la f._n ad_fw-la tunc_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la nequit_fw-la diabolice_n felonice_n &_o contra_fw-la naturam_fw-la rem_fw-la veneream_n habuit_fw-la ipsumque_fw-la f._n ad_fw-la tunc_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la carnaliter_fw-la cognovit_fw-la peccatumque_fw-la illud_fw-la sodomiticum_fw-la detestabile_fw-la &_o abominandum_fw-la anglice_fw-la vocat_fw-la buggery_n inter_fw-la christianos_n non_fw-la nominandum_fw-la ad_fw-la tunc_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la cum_fw-la eodem_fw-la florence_n f._n nequit_fw-la diabolice_n felonice_n &_o contra_fw-la naturam_fw-la commisit_fw-la &_o perpetravit_fw-la in_o magnam_fw-la dei_fw-la omnipotentis_fw-la displicentiam_fw-la ac_fw-la totius_fw-la humani_fw-la generis_fw-la dedecus_fw-la ac_fw-la contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la dicti_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la nunc_fw-la coronam_fw-la &_o dignitatem_fw-la suâ—s_fw-la &_o contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la in_o hujusmodi_fw-la casu_fw-la edit_fw-la &_o provis_fw-la the_o like_a indictment_n for_o the_o same_o offence_n with_o the_o same_o person_n 10_o june_n the_o same_o year_n at_o new_a sarum_n in_o the_o mansion_n house_n of_o the_o say_v martin_n etc._n etc._n memorand_fw-fr that_o these_o indictment_n be_v sound_v 6_o april_n an._n 7_o car._n at_o new_a sarum_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o commission_n before_o edward_n lord_n georges_n nich._n hide_v knight_n chief_a justice_n ad_fw-la placita_fw-la etc._n etc._n thomas_n richardson_n chief_a justice_n de_fw-fr banco_n john_n denham_n knight_n one_o of_o the_o baron_n etc._n etc._n edward_n hungerford_n knight_n walter_z vaughan_z knight_n laurence_n hide_v knight_n thomas_n fanshaw_n knight_n by_o letter_n patent_n ipsius_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la pro_fw-la eye_n &_o quibuscunque_fw-la tribus_fw-la vel_fw-la pluribus_fw-la eorum_fw-la inde_fw-la confect_v ad_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la etc._n etc._n memorand_fw-fr that_o the_o 25._o day_n of_o april_n an._n 7_o car._n a_o commission_n be_v make_v for_o the_o arraignment_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n audley_n upon_o the_o say_v several_a indictment_n by_o his_o peer_n in_o which_o the_o lord_n coventry_n lord_z keeper_z of_o the_o great_a seal_n be_v make_v high_a steward_n and_o the_o peer_n be_v in_o number_n twenty_o seven_o and_o he_o plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o one_o question_n be_v propound_v to_o the_o judge_n which_o do_v attend_v viz._n the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n the_o lord_n chief_a baron_n baron_fw-fr denham_n justice_n jones_n justice_n whitlock_n justice_n harvey_n and_o justice_n crook_n if_o the_o wife_n may_v be_v produce_v as_o a_o witness_n against_o her_o husband_n husband_n where_o a_o wife_n may_v give_v evidence_n against_o her_o husband_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o in_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n between_o party_n and_o party_n she_o can_v not_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n in_o coke_n first_o institutes_n fol_z 6._o but_o between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o party_n upon_o a_o indictment_n she_o may_v although_o it_o concern_v the_o feme_fw-fr herself_o as_o she_o may_v have_v the_o peace_n against_o her_o husband_n penetration_n buggary_n sans_o penetration_n also_o it_o be_v report_v to_o the_o lord_n by_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n when_o they_o be_v demand_v whether_o this_o matter_n of_o fact_n be_v as_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o pollution_n and_o use_v of_o a_o man_n upon_o his_o belly_n sodomitical_o without_o penetration_n be_v buggery_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o h_n 8._o the_o lord_n richardson_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n upon_o the_o conference_n yet_o his_o opinion_n be_v involve_v in_o the_o general_a but_o as_o he_o say_v to_o i_o their_o opinion_n we_o deliver_v only_o upon_o this_o case_n and_o upon_o these_o examination_n if_o the_o lord_n give_v credit_n to_o the_o matter_n in_o fact_n that_o it_o be_v buggery_n but_o they_o give_v not_o a_o general_a opinion_n that_o may_v be_v a_o rule_n in_o other_o case_n but_o upon_o the_o foulness_n and_o abominablenesse_n of_o this_o fact_n and_o afterward_o the_o lord_n be_v not_o unanimous_o resolve_v that_o it_o be_v buggery_n but_o this_o point_n be_v resolve_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o believe_v and_o give_v credit_n to_o the_o law_n as_o the_o judge_n have_v declare_v it_o and_o it_o seem_v that_o they_o can_v not_o give_v a_o special_a verdict_n upon_o this_o trial_n for_o it_o never_o be_v see_v also_o the_o commission_n determine_v after_o judgement_n give_v and_o the_o staff_n of_o the_o high_a steward_n shall_v be_v break_v and_o after_o long_a debate_n they_o seriatim_o lay_v their_o hand_n upon_o their_o heart_n as_o the_o manor_n be_v say_v that_o he_o be_v guilty_a of_o rape_n beside_o the_o lord_n north._n and_o for_o the_o buggary_n twelve_o of_o the_o lord_n acquit_v he_o and_o fifteen_o find_v he_o guilty_a and_o so_o he_o have_v judgement_n and_o at_o
and_o judgement_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n 8_o e_z 4._o 3._o 21_o e_o 4_o 2._o lit._n 264._o b._n 20_o e_o 4._o 17._o if_o the_o debtee_n make_v the_o debtor_n and_o other_o his_o executor_n the_o debt_n be_v discharge_v mich_n 9_o car._n banco_n regis_fw-la rotsie_n 373._o anne_n dorchester_n executrix_fw-la of_o anne_n row_n webb_n dorchester_n and_o webb_n plaintiff_n against_o william_n webb_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n of_o five_o hundred_o pound_n the_o defendant_n demand_v oyer_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o defendant_n and_o one_o john_n dorchester_n be_v oblige_v joint_o and_o several_o in_o the_o say_a obligation_n the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o bar_n that_o the_o say_v john_n dorchester_n make_v the_o plaintiff_n his_o executrix_n who_o prove_v the_o will_n and_o have_v good_n sufficient_a in_o her_o hand_n to_o pay_v the_o say_a debt_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_n that_o before_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v anne_n row_v the_o obligee_n she_o have_v full_o administer_v all_o the_o good_n of_o the_o say_v john_n dorchester_n demurrer_n and_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v not_o show_v that_o the_o say_v francis_n and_o peter_n or_o any_o of_o they_o prove_v the_o will_n of_o the_o say_a obligee_n or_o that_o they_o administer_v his_o good_n or_o that_o they_o have_v any_o good_n of_o the_o obligor_fw-la to_o administer_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o obligee_n as_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v show_v and_o the_o say_v francis_n executor_n of_o the_o obligee_n and_o also_o of_o the_o obligor_fw-la refuse_v to_o be_v executor_n to_o the_o obligee_n and_o never_o administer_v and_o never_o meddle_v with_o the_o good_n of_o the_o obligee_n and_o so_o the_o debt_n be_v not_o release_v in_o law_n as_o by_o the_o say_a case_n and_o former_a judgement_n appear_v this_o case_n have_v be_v often_o argue_v by_o sergeant_n hedley_n and_o of_o the_o other_o part_n by_o sergeant_n hitcham_n and_o affirm_v that_o once_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n but_o it_o yet_o depend_v trin._n 12_o car._n memorand_fw-fr upon_o petition_n exhibit_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o prisoner_n of_o quality_n which_o be_v in_o execution_n in_o the_o fleet_n corpus_fw-la liberty_n may_v not_o be_v give_v to_o prisoner_n by_o force_n of_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la king_n bench_n and_o marshalsey_n to_o have_v liberty_n in_o the_o time_n of_o infection_n and_o for_o preservation_n of_o their_o life_n to_o have_v liberty_n by_o writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la to_o go_v into_o the_o country_n upon_o security_n to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o warden_n and_o marshal_n for_o their_o return_n the_o king_n out_o of_o his_o great_a care_n of_o their_o safety_n refer_v their_o petition_n to_o the_o lord_n keeper_n coventry_n and_o that_o he_o with_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o judge_n shall_v consider_v by_o what_o way_n it_o may_v be_v do_v and_o the_o eighteen_o day_n of_o june_n we_o attend_v the_o lord_n keeper_n at_o durham-house_n and_o thereupon_o conference_n and_o consideration_n of_o a_o former_a resolution_n which_o be_v at_o read_v in_o mich._n term_n last_o before_o the_o say_a lord_n keeper_n where_o be_v present_v all_o the_o judge_n beside_o myself_o that_o these_o abusive_a habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la be_v not_o lawful_a and_o that_o the_o warden_n and_o martial_n be_v then_o call_v and_o warn_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o suffer_v their_o prisoner_n to_o go_v into_o the_o country_n as_o they_o have_v use_v to_o do_v by_o colour_n of_o such_o writ_n this_o which_o follow_v be_v subscribe_v we_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la be_v both_o ancient_n and_o legal_a but_o as_o the_o writ_n do_v not_o so_o no_o rule_n can_v authorize_v the_o keeper_n of_o the_o prison_n to_o give_v liberty_n to_o his_o prisoner_n by_o colour_n of_o such_o writ_n but_o the_o same_o be_v a_o abuse_n against_o law_n and_o a_o escape_n in_o the_o keeper_n if_o he_o let_v the_o prisoner_n go_v by_o such_o writ_n we_o find_v that_o neither_o in_o the_o twenty_o four_o year_n of_o eliz._n when_o the_o term_n be_v adjourn_v to_o hertford_n nor_o in_o the_o 34._o of_o eliz._n in_o which_o year_n it_o be_v adjourn_v to_o hertford_n nor_o in_o the_o 35._o of_o eliz._n in_o which_o year_n it_o be_v adjourn_v to_o st._n alban_n nor_o in_o 1_o jac._n in_o which_o year_n the_o term_n be_v adjourn_v to_o winchester_n nor_o in_o the_o first_o of_o king_n charles_n in_o which_o year_n it_o be_v adjourn_v to_o read_v in_o all_o which_o year_n there_o be_v great_a and_o dangerous_a infection_n of_o the_o plague_n there_o be_v no_o such_o course_n to_o set_v prisoner_n out_o of_o prison_n by_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la but_o we_o find_v it_o a_o novelty_n begin_v of_o late_a year_n but_o we_o think_v that_o if_o the_o danger_n of_o infection_n shall_v grow_v so_o great_a as_o it_o shall_v be_v find_v necessary_a to_o provide_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o prisoner_n who_o may_v at_o all_o time_n provide_v for_o themselves_o by_o pay_v their_o debt_n and_o yield_a obedience_n to_o justice_n than_o a_o course_n may_v be_v take_v that_o some_o certain_a house_n may_v be_v assign_v for_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n in_o some_o good_a town_n remote_a from_o the_o infection_n and_o the_o like_a for_o the_o marshal_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o some_o other_o town_n where_o they_o may_v remove_v such_o prisoner_n as_o have_v be_v petitioner_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o there_o keep_v they_o as_o prisoner_n sub_fw-la arcta_fw-la &_o salva_fw-la custodia_fw-la as_o they_o shall_v be_v keep_v in_o their_o proper_a prison_n and_o not_o to_o be_v as_o housekeeper_n in_o their_o own_o house_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v they_o will_v have_v the_o like_a to_o avoid_v the_o infection_n as_o other_o subject_n have_v and_o not_o make_v the_o infection_n a_o cause_n to_o abuse_v their_o creditor_n or_o delude_v the_o course_n of_o justice_n john_n bramsion_n 1._o richard_n hutton_n 2._o george_n crook_n 3_o george_n vernon_n 4._o francis_n crawley_n 5._o humph._n davenport_n 6._o william_n jones_n 7._o thomas_n trevor_n 8._o robert_n barkley_n 9_o richard_n weston_n 10._o to_o sir_n john_n bramston_n knight_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n my_o very_a good_a lord_n i_o have_v acquaint_v his_o majesty_n with_o your_o resolution_n and_o your_o brethren_n about_o writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la his_o majesty_n do_v exceed_o approve_v the_o same_o and_o have_v command_v i_o to_o let_v you_o know_v that_o his_o majesty_n will_v not_o recede_v from_o that_o which_o you_o have_v certify_v and_o pray_v you_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o my_o lord_n the_o judge_n to_o observe_v it_o constant_o attend_v to_o that_o resolution_n under_o your_o hand_n hampton_n court_n 19_o june_n 1636._o your_o lordship_n assure_v tho._n coventrey_n c._n s._n mich._n 14_o car._n memorand_fw-fr that_o 28._o aprilis_fw-la 14_o car._n justice_n hutton_n argue_v in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n in_o the_o case_n adjourn_v thither_o upon_o a_o scâ—re_n facias_fw-la by_o the_o king_n against_o hampden_n for_o ship-money_n in_o which_o he_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o as_o well_o for_o the_o matter_n as_o for_o the_o form_n upon_o divers_a exception_n to_o the_o plead_n judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v against_o the_o king_n afterward_o viz._n 4._o maij._n thomas_n hanson_n bachelor_n of_o divinity_n and_o parson_n of_o creak_n in_o northamp_n come_v to_o the_o court_n of_o common_a bench_n justice_n hutton_n and_o justice_n crawley_n then_o be_v there_o give_v rule_n and_o order_n and_o say_v hutton_n word_n against_o justice_n hutton_n i_o accuse_v mr._n justice_n hutton_n of_o high_a treason_n for_o which_o he_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n by_o justice_n crawley_n and_o after_o by_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o king_n he_o be_v indict_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o convict_v and_o fine_v to_o five_o thousand_o pound_n to_o the_o king_n and_o justice_n hutton_n prefer_v his_o bill_n against_o he_o there_o and_o recover_v ten_o thousand_o pound_n damege_n lord_n digby_n case_n memorand_fw-fr that_o in_o the_o parliament_n hold_v primo_fw-la car._n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o judge_n upon_o conference_n concern_v the_o lord_n digby_n that_o when_o any_o peer_n shall_v be_v proceed_v against_o for_o treason_n that_o aught_o to_o be_v by_o indictment_n and_o that_o be_v do_v how_o where_o trial_n of_o treason_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 3_o jac._n cap._n 4._o shall_v be_v and_o how_o than_o the_o king_n be_v to_o appoint_v a_o peer_n to_o be_v steward_n for_o the_o time_n and_o then_o to_o proceed_v to_o arraign_v he_o or_o otherwise_o to_o transmit_v this_o indictment_n by_o certiorari_fw-la to_o the_o parliament_n and_o there_o
it_o be_v not_o diminution_n of_o his_o honour_n to_o be_v swear_v concern_v that_o which_o he_o will_v not_o have_v to_o be_v put_v upon_o his_o honor._n also_o it_o be_v a_o good_a rule_n testi_fw-la non_fw-la jurato_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la credend_n in_o judicio_fw-la and_o prince_n be_v swear_v to_o all_o their_o league_n and_o confederacy_n which_o be_v call_v jeramâ—ntum_fw-la confirmationis_fw-la hil._n 2_o car._n winsmore_n versus_fw-la hobart_n trin._n 27_o eliz._n rot._n 850._o wilts_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la bring_v by_o thomas_n winsmore_n against_o michaâ—l_n hobart_n upon_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o edward_n long_o the_o jury_n give_v a_o special_a verdict_n deed._n habendum_fw-la to_o party_n not_o name_v in_o the_o deed._n william_n lord_n sturton_n seize_v of_o the_o tenement_n in_o the_o count_n in_o fee_n by_o indenture_n demise_v they_o to_o thomas_n hobart_n habendum_fw-la to_o the_o say_v thomas_n hobart_n and_o to_o the_o say_v michael_n hobart_n john_n hobart_n and_o henry_n hobart_n son_n of_o the_o say_v thomas_n for_o their_o life_n and_o the_o life_n of_o the_o survivor_n of_o they_o successive_o by_o virtue_n whereof_o the_o say_v thomas_n enter_v and_o be_v seize_v for_o life_n and_o the_o lord_n sturton_n grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o thomas_n long_o in_o fee_n to_o who_o thomas_n hobart_n attorn_v thomas_n long_o devise_v it_o to_o edward_n long_o in_o tail_n edward_n long_o die_v seize_v and_o the_o reversion_n descend_v to_o edward_n his_o son_n the_o lessor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n thomas_n hobart_n and_o henry_n die_v michael_n and_o john_n survive_v michael_n enter_v thomas_n long_o enter_v upon_o he_o and_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o enter_v and_o be_v possess_v until_o the_o defendant_n oust_v he_o and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o habendum_fw-la be_v void_a as_o to_o all_o they_o which_o be_v not_o party_n to_o the_o deed._n pasch_fw-mi 3._o car._n hartox_n and_o cock_n case_n enter_v pasch_fw-mi 2_o car._n rot._n 1761._o hertf._n a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la be_v bring_v by_o george_n hartox_n and_o cock_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n life_n advowson_n in_o gross_a for_o life_n lord_z keeper_z of_o the_o great_a seal_n mary_n hewes_n and_o david_n dublin_n clark_n for_o the_o church_n of_o essington_n the_o issue_n be_v join_v by_o the_o incumbent_n upon_o the_o appendancy_n the_o evidence_n give_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o prove_v it_o be_v such_o henry_n 6._o be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n in_o fee_n and_o grant_v it_o to_o marry_o his_o consort_n for_o life_n habendum_fw-la una_fw-la cum_fw-la advocatione_n of_o the_o say_a church_n the_o queen_n mary_n present_v and_o after_o there_o be_v a_o presentment_n by_o lap_n than_o the_o say_a queen_n present_v again_o and_o afterward_o edward_n the_o four_o seize_v of_o the_o say_a manor_n present_v and_o then_o henry_n the_o seven_o and_o henry_n the_o eight_o and_o the_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o grant_v the_o manor_n and_o other_o manor_n and_o the_o advowson_n to_o sir_n john_n pawlet_n in_o fee_n reserve_v tenure_n in_o capite_fw-la for_o the_o maonnr_n and_o socage_n tenure_n for_o the_o advowson_n and_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n pawlet_n grant_v the_o manor_n and_o the_o advowson_n to_o william_n take_v in_o fee_n who_o present_v the_o last_o incumbent_n and_o under_o this_o title_n the_o plaintiff_n entitle_v themselves_o the_o defend_v say_v that_o the_o say_v wil._n take_v be_v seize_v of_o the_o say_a advowson_n and_o it_o defend_v to_o william_n take_v the_o son_n and_o grant_v the_o next_o avoidance_n and_o it_o come_v to_o mary_n hâ—wes_v who_o present_v the_o defendant_n dublin_n and_o the_o evidence_n to_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v in_o gross_a be_v henry_n the_o three_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o essinton_n make_v a_o lease_n thereof_o to_o his_o brother_n for_o life_n and_o except_v the_o advowson_n and_o then_o upon_o the_o express_n of_o the_o advowson_n upon_o the_o grant_n of_o edward_n the_o six_o and_o the_o reservation_n of_o several_a tenor_n and_o this_o be_v their_o evidence_n and_o sergeant_n henden_fw-ge maintain_v that_o by_o this_o exception_n of_o the_o advowson_n when_o it_o be_v grant_v for_o life_n make_v it_o to_o be_v in_o gross_a for_o ever_o and_o he_o vouch_v 38_o h_n 6._o 13._o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la by_o the_o king_n against_o the_o abbey_n of_o zion_n and_o the_o incumbent_n there_o by_o the_o exception_n of_o the_o advowson_n it_o be_v become_v in_o gross_a and_o there_o one_o say_v at_o least_o during_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o that_o be_v all_o which_o be_v employ_v by_o the_o book_n for_o the_o judgement_n be_v for_o the_o king_n because_o that_o it_o be_v not_o appendant_a be_v pass_v not_o by_o the_o grant_n by_o the_o habendum_fw-la una_fw-la cum_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o though_o that_o the_o court_n unement_fw-mi agree_v that_o it_o be_v but_o in_o gross_a for_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o that_o it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o the_o king_n have_v grant_v the_o advowson_n which_o be_v appendant_a for_o life_n and_o the_o grantee_n die_v and_o the_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a again_o and_o yet_o he_o insist_v and_o persist_v to_o have_v a_o special_a verdict_n find_v thereupon_o and_o i_o move_v my_o brother_n yeluerton_n that_o before_o we_o admit_v of_o a_o special_a verdict_n as_o it_o have_v be_v use_v in_o former_a time_n to_o go_v to_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o to_o put_v the_o case_n to_o they_o to_o know_v their_o opinion_n and_o when_o he_o come_v again_o and_o declare_v it_o we_o put_v it_o upon_o the_o jury_n to_o try_v the_o matter_n and_o they_o come_v in_o and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o after_o that_o the_o demurrer_n which_o be_v join_v for_o the_o other_o defendant_n mary_n be_v by_o consent_n enter_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n vide_fw-la dyer_n 34_o in_o appeal_n vide_fw-la 7_o h._n 6._o 37._o chidley_n case_n chidley_n bring_v a_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la and_o have_v judgement_n against_o the_o defendant_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v make_v a_o warrant_n to_o his_o attorney_n for_o the_o receive_n of_o his_o attornment_n clamat_fw-la quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la and_o the_o defendant_n will_v have_v attorn_v but_o will_v not_o do_v his_o fealty_n and_o the_o precedent_n be_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v swear_v in_o court_n and_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o judgement_n be_v that_o he_o do_v attorn_a and_o fecit_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la and_o so_o he_o be_v swear_v in_o court_n vid._n 37_o h_n 6._o 14._o if_o he_o refuse_v to_o attorn_a be_v in_o court_n he_o shall_v be_v commit_v for_o contempt_n moyle_n say_v that_o that_o be_v attornment_n but_o prisot_n say_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o waste_v nor_o arraign_v a_o assize_n until_o he_o assent_n trin._n 3_o car._n rot._n humbleton_n versus_fw-la buck._n lincoln_n simon_n humbleton_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o buck_n common_a case_n assumpsit_fw-la in_o consideration_n of_o defend_v suit_n in_o maintenance_n of_o a_o title_n of_o common_a and_o count_v that_o whereas_o a_o controversy_n be_v between_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o tenant_n of_o fletam_n and_o one_o palmer_n for_o and_o concern_v the_o have_v of_o common_a in_o one_o parcel_n of_o land_n which_o be_v a_o sea-bank_n in_o which_o they_o have_v common_a of_o pasturs_n for_o take_v by_o cattle_n and_o also_o by_o take_v and_o cut_v the_o grass_n and_o whereas_o the_o say_a palmer_n have_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o the_o now_o plaintiff_n for_o entry_n make_v by_o he_o in_o the_o say_v close_o and_o for_o take_v his_o grass_n pretend_v that_o the_o say_a land_n in_o which_o he_o claim_v common_a be_v his_o several_a and_o free_a from_o their_o claim_n of_o common_a the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v give_v to_o he_o a_o jugg_n of_o beer_n and_o that_o he_o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o defendant_n will_v prosecute_v and_o defend_v â—he_v say_v suit_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o their_o common_a against_o the_o say_a palmer_n until_o the_o determination_n thereof_o he_o promise_v to_o pay_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n one_o moiety_n of_o his_o charge_n and_o over_o and_o beside_o twenty_o pound_n and_o that_o thereupon_o he_o defend_v the_o say_a suit_n and_o plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o at_o the_o trial_n thereof_o palmer_n be_v nonsuit_v and_o that_o that_o be_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o common_a and_o that_o he_o expend_v in_o defence_n and_o prosecution_n of_o the_o say_a suit_n forty_o pound_n the_o defendant_n confess_v all_o the_o inducement_n and_o also_o a_o promise_n sub_fw-la modo_fw-la and_o say_v that_o the_o say_a palmer_n have_v bring_v trespass_n to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v
plaintiff_n have_v before_o bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o defendant_n for_o the_o same_o church_n which_o writ_n be_v return_v and_o that_o they_o do_v appear_v to_o defend_v it_o first_o we_o must_v know_v that_o this_o assize_n shall_v be_v take_v only_o in_o the_o common_a bench_n vide_fw-la madge_n char_n cap_n 13._o â—â—pedit_fw-la assize_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n abate_v by_o a_o quare_fw-la â—â—pedit_fw-la then_o the_o archbishop_n make_v default_n and_o the_o assize_n be_v award_v against_o he_o by_o default_n if_o the_o other_o defendant_n plead_v to_o the_o assize_n yet_o the_o assize_n shall_v not_o be_v present_v because_o a_o assize_n shall_v not_o be_v take_v by_o parcel_n and_o therefore_o a_o resummons_n shall_v be_v award_v against_o the_o archbishop_n and_o the_o same_o for_o the_o jury._n but_o the_o other_o defendant_n plead_v their_o plea_n to_o the_o writ_n the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o abatement_n of_o the_o writ_n for_o the_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n of_o a_o high_a nature_n vide_fw-la regist_n fol_z 30._o that_o if_o he_o against_o who_o a_o assize_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n be_v bring_v bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o darrein_a presentment_n shall_v abate_v and_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o cap_n 5._o say_v it_o may_v be_v in_o the_o election_n of_o one_o whether_o he_o will_v have_v a_o assize_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n or_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la ergo_fw-la he_o can_v have_v they_o both_o and_o if_o a_o assize_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n be_v bring_v and_o after_o that_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la for_o one_o avoidance_n the_o assize_n shall_v abate_v for_o the_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la be_v high_o in_o his_o nature_n that_o be_v for_o the_o right_n and_o for_o the_o possession_n and_o justice_n warburton_n vouch_v 10_o ed_n 3_o statham_n in_o darrein_a presentment_n 3_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v have_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o also_o a_o assize_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o advowson_n pend_v at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n the_o darrein_a presentment_n shall_v abate_v and_o the_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la shall_v stand_v because_o that_o it_o be_v of_o a_o high_a nature_n by_o hank_n and_o hill_n it_o be_v urge_v that_o the_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la be_v not_o depend_v until_o he_o have_v appear_v and_o it_o be_v not_o plead_v that_o he_o do_v appear_v but_o vide_fw-la 2_o ed_n 4._o fol_z that_o it_o be_v depend_v when_o it_o be_v return_v and_o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la by_o the_o earl_n of_o bedford_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n exeter_n bedford_n versus_fw-la the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n it_o be_v adjudge_v pasch_fw-mi 15_o jac._n that_o he_o can_v not_o have_v two_o quare_fw-la impedit_v of_o one_o church_n and_o for_o one_o avoidance_n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o whole_a court_n agree_v that_o the_o plea_n be_v good_a in_o abatement_n of_o the_o writ_n and_o award_v that_o the_o assize_n shall_v abate_v mich._n 14_o jac._n rot._n 3297._o shaw_fw-mi versus_fw-la taylor_n beast_n wigorn._n replevin_fw-fr where_o the_o lord_n shall_v lose_v his_o heriot_n when_o the_o tenant_n have_v not_o any_o beast_n bridget_n shaw_n bring_v a_o replevin_n against_o george_n taylor_n for_o the_o take_n of_o a_o horse_n at_o northfield_n in_o a_o place_n call_v little_a fall_n the_o defendant_n make_v cognizance_n as_o bailiff_n to_o sir_n thomas_n gervas_n because_o that_o one_o richard_n shaw_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o house_n and_o divers_a land_n of_o which_o the_o place_n where_o etc._n etc._n be_v parcel_n in_o his_o demesn_a as_o of_o fee_n and_o they_o hold_v of_o the_o say_a sir_n thomas_n gervas_n as_o of_o his_o manor_n of_o northfield_n by_o fealty_n and_o rent_n of_o twenty_o pound_n and_o render_v and_o pay_v after_o of_o every_o tenant_n die_v thereof_o seize_v one_o heriot_n and_o allege_v seisin_n and_o that_o he_o die_v seize_v and_o that_o for_o one_o heriot_n so_o due_a and_o not_o deliver_v he_o distrain_v in_o the_o place_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n as_o within_o the_o fee_n the_o plaintiff_n plead_v in_o bar_n to_o the_o avowry_n and_o take_v the_o whole_a tenure_n by_o protestation_n and_o for_o plea_n say_v that_o the_o say_v richard_n shaw_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n have_v no_o beast_n whereof_o a_o heriot_n may_v or_o can_v be_v render_v upon_o which_o the_o defendant_n demur_n and_o upon_o the_o matter_n it_o seem_v to_o the_o court_n that_o if_o he_o have_v not_o any_o beast_n than_o the_o lord_n must_v lose_v it_o for_o it_o be_v a_o casual_a thing_n if_o he_o have_v it_o unless_o the_o custom_n or_o tenure_n be_v to_o have_v the_o best_a beast_n or_o such_o a_o sum_n and_o if_o he_o have_v convey_v it_o away_o and_o so_o prevent_v he_o by_o any_o fraud_n than_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n have_v provide_v remedy_n but_o where_o there_o be_v nothing_o of_o any_o such_o thing_n which_o may_v be_v render_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n there_o the_o king_n must_v lose_v his_o right_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o cognizance_n be_v not_o good_a for_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v certain_a i._n e._n for_o the_o best_a or_o two_o best_a beast_n and_o not_o general_o for_o one_o heroit_fw-fr and_o not_o show_v what_o thing_n in_o certain_a vide_fw-la 3_o eliz_n dyer_n 199._o a_o heriot_n be_v quaedam_fw-la prestatio_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o see_v there_o the_o plea_n that_o there_o be_v no_o beast_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v also_o that_o the_o bar_n to_o the_o avowry_n be_v not_o good_a because_o the_o issue_n be_v tender_v to_o a_o thing_n not_o allege_v for_o in_o the_o avowry_n he_o make_v not_o mention_v of_o any_o beast_n but_o general_o of_o one_o heriot_n which_o be_v not_o certain_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v award_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v and_o shall_v have_v a_o return_n etc._n etc._n and_o damage_n pasch_fw-mi 14_o jac._n rot._n 907._o norris_n versus_fw-la stapes_fw-la goldsborough_n goldsborough_n berk._n robert_n norris_n and_o thomas_n trussells_n warden_n and_o the_o society_n of_o weaver_n in_o the_o burrow_n of_o newbury_n law_n deâ—_n 1._o by_o law_n in_o the_o county_n of_o berkshire_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o five_o pound_n against_o john_n stape_n and_o count_n that_o queen_n eliz._n by_o her_o letter_n patent_n 14._o of_o octob_n an_n 44._o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n there_o use_v the_o art_n of_o weave_v and_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o corruption_n therein_o may_v be_v take_v away_o and_o avoid_v etc._n etc._n do_v grant_v to_o all_o weaver_n within_o the_o say_a town_n to_o be_v a_o body_n politic_a by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o warden_n and_o society_n &c_n &c_n as_o before_o and_o to_o have_v perpetual_a succession_n &_o power_n to_o purchase_v to_o plead_v and_o to_o be_v implead_v and_o also_o power_n to_o make_v law_n and_o ordinance_n agreeable_a to_o reason_n and_o not_o in_o any_o wise_a contrary_a and_o repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n for_o the_o well_o government_n of_o the_o society_n apprentice_n and_o servant_n and_o all_o use_v the_o trade_n of_o weave_v or_o sell_v of_o any_o thing_n thereto_o belong_v within_o the_o same_o burrow_n and_o power_n to_o inflict_v punishment_n by_o imprisonment_n fine_a or_o amercement_n upon_o the_o offender_n and_o grant_v further_o that_o the_o say_v warden_n and_o society_n shall_v have_v the_o survey_n of_o those_o law_n and_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o forfeiture_n and_o that_o no_o other_o person_n bear_v within_o or_o without_o the_o say_v burrough_n shall_v exercise_v the_o art_n of_o weave_v within_o the_o say_v burrough_n if_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v admit_v thereto_o by_o the_o warden_n and_o society_n and_o they_o recite_v the_o act_n of_o 19_o h_n 7._o cap_n 7._o of_o not_o put_v of_o any_o law_n or_o ordinance_n in_o execution_n before_o it_o shall_v be_v allow_v by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n treasurer_n and_o two_o chief_a justice_n or_o three_o of_o they_o or_o before_o both_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n in_o their_o circuit_n upon_o pain_n of_o forfeit_v forty_o pound_n and_o show_v that_o one_o cuthbert_n goodwin_n and_o john_n hame_z warden_n of_o the_o say_a society_n with_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o say_a society_n 1._o maij_fw-la 45_o eliz._n at_o the_o guildhall_n within_o the_o say_v burrough_n make_v divers_a law_n and_o ordinance_n for_o the_o government_n of_o weaver_n and_o that_o the_o 18_o novemb_n 1_o jac._n the_o say_v order_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n lord_n treasurer_n and_o lord_n anderson_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a justice_n among_o which_o one_o
be_v that_o none_o shall_v use_v the_o art_n of_o weave_v within_o the_o say_v burrough_n or_o shall_v have_v any_o loom_n in_o his_o house_n or_o possession_n to_o have_v any_o benefit_n thereby_o unless_o he_o have_v be_v a_o apprentice_n to_o the_o say_a art_n within_o the_o say_v burrough_n for_o the_o space_n and_o term_v of_o seven_o year_n or_o have_v use_v the_o say_a art_n within_o the_o say_a burrow_n for_o five_o year_n before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a ordinance_n or_o shall_v be_v admit_v thereto_o by_o the_o warden_n and_o society_n upon_o pain_n of_o forfeiture_n for_o every_o month_n twenty_o shilling_n and_o they_o further_o show_v that_o after_o the_o say_a ordinance_n make_v and_o confirm_v the_o defendant_n such_o a_o day_n before_o his_o inhabit_v in_o the_o say_v burrough_n and_o after_o such_o a_o day_n that_o one_o william_n godwin_n be_v then_o warden_n of_o the_o weaver_n give_v notice_n to_o the_o defendant_n of_o the_o say_a ordinance_n and_o that_o he_o afterward_o etc._n etc._n during_o five_o month_n continue_v use_v the_o say_a trade_n there_o and_o that_o he_o have_v two_o loom_n in_o his_o possession_n where_o he_o have_v not_o be_v a_o apprentice_n nor_o use_v the_o say_a art_n for_o five_o year_n as_o before_o etc._n etc._n by_o which_o he_o forfeit_v to_o they_o five_o pound_n viz_o for_o every_o month_n twenty_o shilling_n the_o defendant_n plead_v nil_fw-la debet_fw-la and_o after_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v by_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o this_o ordinance_n be_v not_o reasonable_a and_o upon_o argument_n and_o conference_n without_o argument_n at_o the_o bench_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o ordinance_n be_v against_o law_n and_o judgement_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o lord_n hobart_n in_o hil_n 15_o jac_fw-la declare_v that_o we_o be_v all_o of_o opinion_n that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o he_o repeat_v the_o case_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o judgement_n because_o the_o ordinance_n be_v that_o none_o shall_v use_v the_o trade_n of_o weaver_n nor_o have_v any_o loom_n in_o the_o town_n unless_o he_o have_v serve_v etc._n etc._n before_o the_o make_n of_o this_o ordinance_n so_o that_o all_o apprentice_n which_o serve_v after_o shall_v be_v exclude_v unless_o they_o shall_v be_v admit_v by_o they_o which_o be_v unreasonable_a and_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o convey_v to_o themselves_o any_o good_a title_n to_o be_v warden_n but_o as_o to_o the_o principal_a point_n of_o make_v such_o a_o restrain_v ordinance_n the_o court_n do_v not_o deliver_v any_o opinion_n mich._n 15_o jac._n rot._n 2327._o dorrell_n versus_fw-la andrews_n susan_n dorrell_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o sir_n eusebius_n andrews_n parish_n london_n debt_n the_o visn_a of_o a_o town_n within_o a_o parish_n and_o john_n cope_n for_o eighty_o five_o pound_n and_o count_v upon_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o she_o to_o the_o defendant_n by_o indenture_n by_o which_o she_o demise_v one_o capital_a message_n manor_n or_o house_n call_v causton_n within_o the_o parish_n of_o dunchurch_n in_o the_o county_n of_o warwick_n and_o all_o the_o stable_n etc._n etc._n in_o causton_n aforesaid_a the_o defendant_n protest_v that_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o behind_o for_o plea_n say_v that_o before_o any_o rend_n arrear_n the_o plaintiff_n enter_v into_o several_a part_n of_o the_o house_n and_o he_o dispossess_v and_o upon_o that_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o the_o venice_n facias_fw-la be_v de_fw-la vicineto_fw-la de_fw-fr causton_n within_o the_o parish_n of_o dunchurch_n and_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v be_v of_o the_o parish_n only_o and_o not_o of_o causton_n for_o causton_n be_v not_o allege_v as_o a_o town_n but_o the_o name_n of_o a_o house_n and_o the_o court_n resolve_v that_o the_o ven._n fac_fw-la be_v good_a for_o causton_n be_v allege_v as_o a_o town_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o dunchurch_n and_o that_o by_o the_o addition_n and_o general_a word_n in_o the_o demise_n in_o which_o also_o there_o be_v a_o exception_n of_o part_n of_o the_o house_n as_o manor-house_n at_o causton_n aforesaid_a so_o that_o the_o house_n be_v allege_v to_o be_v in_o causton_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o dunchurch_n if_o all_o be_v consider_v and_o if_o it_o appear_v that_o causton_n be_v a_o town_n or_o village_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o dunchurch_n it_o will_v be_v without_o any_o doubt_n good_a and_o my_o lord_n hobart_n say_v that_o it_o have_v be_v divers_a time_n adjudge_v that_o on_o the_o allegation_n of_o a_o thing_n do_v at_o the_o town_n of_o dale_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o sale_n that_o the_o ven._n fac_fw-la of_o the_o parish_n be_v good_a for_o though_o the_o parish_n may_v contain_v more_o town_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v presume_v but_o that_o it_o be_v of_o one_o continent_n if_o the_o contrary_a appear_v not_o by_o the_o record_n vide_fw-la for_o that_o pasch_fw-mi 9_o jac._n between_o the_o lord_n candish_n and_o sir_n george_n savill_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v another_o exception_n take_v to_o the_o plead_n savill_n candish_n and_o savill_n which_o i_o have_v not_o transcribe_v trin._n 14_o jac._n rot._n 755_o swaine_n versus_fw-la holman_n richard_n swain_n plaintiff_n be_v brownlow_n dors._n be_v against_o thomas_n holman_n and_o elizabeth_n his_o wife_n bring_v waste_v and_o declare_v of_o a_o lease_n make_v anno_fw-la the_o 8._o of_o eliz_n by_o the_o queen_n under_o the_o exchequer_n seal_n to_o william_n jolliff_n thomas_n jolliff_n and_o elizabeth_n jolliff_n for_o three_o life_n and_o that_o william_n and_o thomas_n be_v dead_a and_o convey_v the_o remainder_n to_o the_o king_n that_o now_o be_v and_o from_o he_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n elizabeth_n take_v h._n to_o husband_n which_o do_v waste_v etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n confess_v the_o lease_n death_n and_o marriage_n as_o above_o &c_n &c_n and_o say_v that_o the_o say_v holman_n and_o elizabeth_n his_o wife_n 2._o feb_n 40_o eliz._n surrender_a as_o well_o all_o their_o estate_n of_o the_o say_v elizabeth_n as_o the_o letter_n patent_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o queen_n shall_v make_v a_o new_a lease_n to_o the_o say_v elizabeth_n and_o to_o humphrey_n holman_n and_o to_o roger_n holman_n for_o their_o life_n successive_o which_o surrender_v the_o queen_n accept_v and_o the_o three_o of_o febr_n next_o make_v such_o demise_n and_o this_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o aver_v etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v and_o join_v issue_n upon_o the_o surrender_n and_o demise_n in_o manner_n and_o form_n and_o the_o issue_n be_v try_v by_o a_o venue_n which_o come_v from_o westminster_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v this_o special_a verdict_n viz._n the_o new_a lease_n make_v the_o three_o of_o felic_n in_o which_o it_o be_v recite_v that_o she_o have_v surrender_v the_o estate_n and_o the_o letter_n patent_n and_o the_o queen_n as_o well_o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o surrender_n of_o the_o letter_n patent_n as_o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o payment_n of_o twenty_o noble_n make_v by_o the_o new_a lease_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o demise_n make_v the_o three_o of_o febr_n be_v with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o say_v thomas_n holman_n and_o that_o the_o say_v thomas_n holman_n and_o elizabeth_n his_o wife_n agree_v thereto_o and_o hold_v in_o claim_v by_o the_o say_a demise_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o lord_n hobart_n and_o other_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n first_o the_o consideration_n which_o procure_v the_o new_a lease_n be_v the_o surrender_n and_o the_o surrender_n be_v not_o absolute_a but_o defeisable_v if_o the_o wife_n survive_v or_o if_o the_o husband_n will_v disagree_v and_o therefore_o the_o lord_n hobart_n say_v that_o if_o feme_fw-fr lesses_z for_o year_n take_v husband_n and_o after_o the_o feme_fw-fr take_v a_o new_a lease_n of_o the_o queen_n for_o life_n this_o extinguish_v the_o term_n but_o if_o the_o husband_n disagree_v than_o the_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v revive_v and_o as_o in_o barwicks_n case_n the_o surrender_n of_o all_o the_o estate_n where_o he_o have_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n before_o or_o where_o the_o lease_n which_o he_o surrender_v be_v void_a the_o new_a lease_n make_v 〈◊〉_d consideration_n thereof_o be_v vein_n for_o the_o surrender_n which_o be_v the_o consideration_n aught_o to_o be_v a_o good_a surrender_n of_o the_o former_a estate_n and_o therefore_o if_o lessee_n for_o life_n of_o the_o blemise_v of_o the_o king_n surrender_v conditional_o and_o the_o king_n recite_v that_o he_o have_v surrender_v all_o his_o estate_n make_v a_o new_a lease_n this_o shall_v be_v intend_v a_o absolute_a estate_n for_o a_o conditional_a surrender_n within_o three_o year_n of_o
without_o custom_n nor_o the_o lord_n can_v commit_v during_o the_o minority_n of_o a_o infant_n copyholder_n without_o custom_n hil._n 15_o jac._n rot._n 906._o smith_n versus_fw-la stafford_n brownlow_n brownlow_n suff._n andrew_n smith_n and_o anne_n his_o wife_n case_n case_n against_o richard_n stafford_n executor_n of_o jeremy_n stafford_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n count_v that_o whereas_o there_o be_v communication_n have_v of_o a_o marriage_n between_o the_o say_v anne_n when_o she_o be_v sole_a and_o the_o say_v jeremy_n marriage_n where_o inter-marriage_n release_v a_o promise_n make_v by_o the_o husband_n to_o the_o wife_n before_o marriage_n the_o say_a jeremy_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o say_v anne_n will_v take_v he_o to_o her_o husband_n promise_v that_o if_o after_o the_o marriage_n the_o say_a jeremy_n die_v live_v the_o say_a anne_n he_o will_v leave_v the_o say_a anne_n worth_a a_o hundred_o pound_n and_o aver_v that_o she_o do_v marry_v the_o say_v jeremy_n which_o die_v and_o do_v not_o leave_v her_o worth_n a_o hundred_o pound_n and_o upon_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la the_o jury_n find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n it_o be_v allege_v that_o this_o intermarriage_n have_v extinguish_v the_o action_n vide_fw-la 11_o h_n 7._o 4_o 21_o h._n 7._o 30._o coke_n 8._o 136._o there_o in_o sir_n john_n needham_n case_n many_o case_n be_v put_v vide_fw-la ho's_z case_n that_o a_o release_n do_v not_o discharge_v bail_n before_o judgement_n for_o it_o be_v contingent_a vide_fw-la one_o judgement_n hil_n 6._o jac._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n rotsie_n 132._o thomas_n belcher_n and_o elizabeth_n his_o wife_n hudson_n belcher_n and_o hudson_n against_o edmond_n hudson_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o say_v elizabeth_n at_o his_o request_n will_v take_v one_o thomas_n mason_n his_o familiar_a friend_n to_o her_o husband_n he_o assume_v and_o promise_v that_o if_o the_o say_v elizabeth_n survive_v the_o say_a mason_n that_o he_o will_v pay_v yearly_a to_o her_o forty_o shilling_n for_o her_o maintenance_n and_o show_v that_o thereupon_o she_o do_v take_v the_o say_a mason_n to_o her_o husband_n and_o survive_v he_o and_o then_o marry_v with_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o release_n from_o mason_n of_o all_o action_n demand_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v no_o sufficient_a release_n but_o lord_n hobart_n say_v that_o if_o he_o have_v release_v all_o promise_n that_o will_v have_v discharge_v the_o defendant_n vide_fw-la 4_o eliz_n release_v of_o all_o action_n suit_n quarrel_n etc._n etc._n do_v not_o release_v a_o covenant_n before_o it_o be_v break_v but_o otherwise_o of_o a_o release_n of_o all_o covenant_n as_o it_o appear_v in_o dyer_n 57_o though_o the_o principal_a case_n be_v a_o release_n of_o all_o covenant_n until_o such_o a_o day_n and_o covenant_n be_v break_v before_o and_o not_o discharge_v for_o it_o be_v break_v before_o there_o be_v no_o covenant_n as_o to_o that_o vide_fw-la lampet_n case_n coke_n lib_n 10._o 51._o the_o reason_n of_o the_o release_n in_o ho's_z case_n be_v because_o that_o it_o be_v contingent_a and_o uncertain_a and_o 17_o eliz_n a_o lease_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o survivor_n of_o they_o for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n the_o baron_n grant_v it_o over_o and_o survive_v yet_o it_o be_v void_a because_o it_o be_v contingent_a and_o the_o lord_n hobart_n say_v that_o the_o promise_n be_v release_v by_o the_o inter-marriage_n and_o so_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o obligation_n for_o fortior_fw-la est_fw-la dispositio_fw-la legis_fw-la quam_fw-la hominis_fw-la and_o he_o hold_v that_o strong_o to_o be_v law_n but_o justice_n winch_n and_o justice_n hutton_n hold_v the_o contrary_a and_o that_o the_o law_n will_v not_o work_v a_o release_n contrary_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n and_o that_o the_o marriage_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n do_v not_o destroy_v that_o which_o itself_o create_v trin._n 6_o jac._n jurden_n versus_fw-la stone_n glocest_n ejectment_n upon_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o alice_n remington_n of_o a_o copyhold_n in_o south_n corny_n walter_n b._n copyholder_n in_o fee_n marry_v the_o say_a alice_n and_o there_o be_v a_o custom_n in_o the_o manor_n that_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o copyhold_n as_o of_o franck-banck_n during_o her_o widowhood_n admittance_n where_o a_o woman_n may_v enter_v in_o and_o bring_v a_o action_n tâ—â—_n beâ—â—â—_n frank_n bank_n before_o admittance_n si_fw-mi tam_fw-la diu_fw-la casta_fw-la viveret_fw-la and_o have_v use_v to_o challenge_v it_o and_o the_o lord_n grant_v it_o as_o appear_v by_o divers_a admittance_n of_o woman_n and_o this_o wife_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n come_v into_o court_n and_o challenge_v she_o right_n of_o franck-bank_n and_o pray_v to_o be_v admit_v and_o that_o the_o steward_n refuse_v and_o she_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o one_o year_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o if_o he_o may_v bring_v this_o action_n by_o reason_n the_o woman_n be_v not_o admit_v for_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o no_o fine_a be_v due_a to_o the_o lord_n be_v the_o question_n and_o upon_o the_o evidence_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o court_n that_o this_o estate_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o as_o lord_n hobart_n say_v it_o bud_v forth_o of_o the_o first_o estate_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o where_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v admit_v that_o shall_v be_v the_o admittance_n of_o he_o in_o remainder_n also_o if_o the_o freehold_n of_o the_o copyhold_n be_v grant_v over_o and_o the_o husband_n die_v there_o there_o can_v be_v any_o admittance_n and_o yet_o she_o may_v enter_v and_o in_o this_o case_n if_o any_o admittance_n have_v be_v necessary_a she_o have_v do_v all_o that_o she_o can_v do_v and_o that_o amount_v to_o a_o admittance_n in_o law_n to_o a_o estate_n create_v by_o the_o custom_n and_o by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n and_o law_n a_o tenant_n alieu_n and_o the_o feoffee_n tender_v the_o service_n and_o give_v notice_n the_o lord_n refuse_v this_o be_v sufficient_a and_o the_o lord_n shall_v be_v compel_v to_o avow_v upon_o he_o continual_a claim_n amount_v to_o a_o entry_n pasch_fw-mi 16_o jac._n rot._n 444._o blands_n case_n case_n case_n george_n bland_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o a._n b._n the_o defendant_n have_v some_o communication_n with_o one_o eagle_n say_v that_o he_o be_v a_o troublesome_a fellow_n and_o he_o doubt_v not_o but_o to_o see_v he_o indict_v at_o the_o next_o assize_n for_o barratry_n or_o sheep-stealing_a as_o george_n bland_n be_v word_n word_n for_o george_n bland_n be_v indict_v the_o last_o assize_n for_o steal_v of_o sheep_n and_o it_o be_v not_o aver_v that_o he_o be_v not_o indict_v but_o that_o he_o be_v of_o good_a fame_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o it_o be_v not_o actionable_a and_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n for_o it_o be_v not_o a_o direct_a affirmative_a vide_fw-la the_o case_n of_o steward_n against_o bishop_n before_o fol._n 1._o and_o if_o one_o say_v i_o suspect_v you_o for_o steal_v my_o horse_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n trin._n 16_o jac._n darcy_n versus_fw-la askwith_n brownlow_n brownlow_n ebor._n john_n lord_n darcy_n of_o ashton_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o waste_v against_o robert_n askwith_n now_o knight_n and_o john_n marshal_n be_v be_v and_o assign_v the_o waist_n in_o wood_n viz._n in_o cut_v down_o and_o sell_v two_o oak_n four_o ash_n in_o a_o close_o call_v tisley_n close_o two_o oak_n in_o parson_n croft_a one_o ash_n in_o pinder_n croft_a and_o sixty_o one_o oak_n in_o preston_n land_n mine_n be_v in_o cut_v of_o wood_n to_o make_v cole_n mine_n and_o in_o divers_a other_o close_v in_o swillington_n and_o preston_n the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o swillington_n to_o he_o for_o year_n and_o also_o of_o the_o mine_n and_o justify_v the_o shroud_a of_o the_o tree_n to_o make_v punchons_n pole_n and_o stake_n and_o other_o utensil_n in_o and_o about_o certain_a pit_n call_v cole-mine_n in_o one_o of_o the_o close_n without_o which_o the_o defendant_n can_v noâ—_n dig_v and_o take_v coal_n out_o of_o the_o say_a pit_n and_o aver_v employment_n about_o of_o the_o say_a cole-mine_n &_o justify_v the_o cut_n of_o other_o tree_n for_o the_o make_n of_o instrument_n for_o the_o extract_a of_o the_o water_n out_o of_o the_o say_a pit_n and_o that_o without_o which_o they_o can_v not_o dig_v any_o coal_n and_o they_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o dig_v of_o coal_n and_o for_o support_v the_o pit_n and_o aver_v the_o employment_n and_o thereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o we_o all_o agree_v
defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n upon_o a_o new_a statute_n and_o after_o divers_a term_n hall_n die_v and_o after_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuit_v without_o mention_n make_v of_o his_o death_n tadcaster_n bring_v two_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o hobbs_n and_o upon_o two_o nihil_n have_v judgement_n hobbs_n bring_v a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la allege_v the_o death_n of_o hallowell_n before_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o before_o capias_fw-la and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la well_o say_v and_o hil_n 4_o jac_fw-la rotsie_n 975._o between_o timberley_n and_o calverly_n scire_fw-la facias_fw-la bring_v against_o the_o bail_n and_o he_o plead_v that_o the_o principal_a die_v before_o capias_fw-la return_v against_o he_o and_o judgement_n upon_o argument_n give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o like_a judgement_n between_o justice_n williams_n and_o the_o surety_n of_o one_o vaughan_n hil._n 19_o jac._n rot._n 312._o or_o 3125._o walrond_n versus_fw-la hill_n london_n debt_n debt_n walrond_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n of_o three_o hundred_o pound_n against_o william_n hill_n with_o condition_n that_o if_o thomas_n harris_n and_o elizabeth_n his_o wife_n act_n one_o bind_v to_o levy_v a_o fine_a before_o such_o a_o day_n who_o shall_v do_v the_o first_o act_n before_o the_o end_n of_o easter_n term_n next_o shall_v levy_v a_o fine_a before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n by_o due_a course_n of_o law_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o then_o etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o before_o the_o end_n of_o the_o say_a easter_n term_n the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o purchase_v any_o writ_n of_o covenant_n pro_fw-la sine_fw-la levand_fw-fr whereupon_o a_o fine_a may_v be_v levy_v according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o law_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o fifteen_o of_o april_n the_o say_a thomas_n for_o money_n enfeoff_v another_o of_o parcel_n of_o the_o land_n that_o be_v to_o be_v convey_v by_o the_o fine_a and_o that_o the_o say_v thomas_n and_o elizabeth_n his_o wife_n have_v not_o any_o estate_n or_o interest_n in_o the_o say_a parcel_n so_o convey_v whereof_o they_o may_v levy_v a_o fine_a and_o upon_o this_o replication_n the_o defendant_n demur_v and_o upon_o argument_n at_o bar_n by_o sergeant_n harvey_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o sergeant_n henden_fw-ge for_o the_o defendant_n the_o first_o question_n be_v if_o the_o bar_n be_v good_a intant_a que_fw-fr le_fw-fr defendant_n est_fw-fr oblige_n that_o thomas_n harris_n and_o elizabeth_n his_o wife_n shall_v levy_v a_o fine_a he_o ought_v to_o procure_v that_o to_o be_v do_v at_o his_o peril_n semble_fw-fr all_o 4_o h._n 7._o &_o 3_o h._n 6._o condition_n that_o john_n s._n a_o stranger_n shall_v take_v alice_n d._n to_o his_o wife_n before_o mich._n if_o i._o s._n refuse_v the_o obligation_n be_v forfeit_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v urge_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o procure_v a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n at_o his_o peril_n but_o the_o lord_n hobart_n hold_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o procure_v the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n to_o have_v make_v himself_o capable_a of_o the_o fine_a and_o he_o put_v this_o case_n if_o i._n s._n be_v oblige_v that_o i._o d._n shall_v enfeoff_v i.n._n the_o obligee_n such_o a_o day_n i._o n._n aught_o to_o be_v upon_o the_o land_n or_o aught_o to_o make_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o receive_v the_o livery_n or_o otherwise_o the_o obligation_n be_v not_o forfeit_v and_o when_o a_o covenant_n be_v to_o levy_v a_o fine_a he_o which_o be_v to_o do_v the_o first_o act_n etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la palmer_n case_n coke_n lib_n 5._o fol_z 127._o &_o 4_o e._n 3._o 39_o 18_o e._n 3._o 27._o 11_o h._n 4_o 18._o 21_o e_o 4._o 2._o the_o second_o question_n be_v whether_o this_o obligation_n be_v ferfeit_v be_v that_o the_o say_v thomas_n harris_n have_v make_v a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n of_o part_n of_o the_o land_n to_o another_o before_o so_o that_o he_o be_v disable_v at_o the_o time_n to_o levy_v a_o fine_a and_o we_o all_o agree_v that_o the_o condition_n be_v impossible_a and_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o he_o have_v disable_v himself_o afterward_o as_o in_o maynes_n case_n coke_n lib_n 5._o 21._o where_o the_o covenant_n be_v to_o make_v a_o new_a lease_n upon_o surrender_n of_o the_o former_a lease_n there_o if_o he_o which_o ought_v to_o make_v the_o new_a lease_n disable_v himself_o to_o make_v a_o new_a lease_n and_o to_o accept_v of_o the_o surrender_n by_o grant_v the_o reversion_n for_o year_n he_o ought_v not_o to_o do_v the_o first_o act_n viz._n surrender_n but_o the_o covenant_n be_v break_v and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o one_o who_o have_v grant_v the_o reversion_n for_o year_n or_o for_o life_n covenant_n that_o he_o upon_o surrender_n will_v make_v a_o new_a lease_n he_o have_v break_v this_o covenant_n be_v disable_v at_o the_o time_n and_o it_o be_v say_v and_o agree_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o fine_a to_o be_v levy_v aught_o to_o be_v a_o effectual_a fine_a which_o may_v operate_v to_o convey_v the_o land_n according_a to_o the_o covenant_n brook_n burnell_n and_o brook_n one_o case_n be_v vouch_v in_o this_o case_n to_o be_v between_o burnell_n and_o brook_n where_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v acknowledge_v a_o judgement_n and_o a_o good_a bar_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o purchase_v a_o original_a writ_n for_o he_o ought_v to_o make_v himself_o capable_a of_o judgement_n acknowledge_v to_o he_o vide_fw-la 34_o e._n 1._o fitz_n debt_n 164._o a_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o present_v the_o obligee_n to_o a_o benefice_n that_o then_o etc._n etc._n though_o the_o oblige_v take_v wife_n by_o which_o he_o be_v disable_v to_o take_v it_o put_v he_o ought_v to_o present_v and_o offer_v he_o to_o the_o ordinary_a to_o refuse_v he_o vide_fw-la 28_o e_o 4._o 6._o where_o parcel_n of_o the_o land_n be_v recover_v yet_o debt_n lie_v for_o entry_n damage_n recover_v in_o a_o court_n of_o ancient_a demeasn_a which_o case_n be_v then_o vouch_v but_o it_o be_v not_o much_o to_o the_o purpose_n and_o afterward_o we_o all_o agree_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n hord_n versus_fw-la cordery_n a_o precedent_n be_v show_v which_o be_v thus_o in_o the_o county_n of_o wilte_n richard_n hord_n clerk_n vicar_n of_o chute_n case_n case_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o william_n cordery_n and_o bridget_n his_o wife_n and_o dorothy_n cox_n conspiracy_n conspiracy_n for_o one_o malicious_a confederacy_n of_o charge_v the_o plaintiff_n with_o the_o felonious_a ray_n of_o the_o say_v dorothy_n cox_n and_o procure_v he_o to_o be_v examine_v before_o sir_n anthony_n hungerford_n a_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o thereupon_o be_v bind_v in_o a_o recognizance_n to_o appear_v at_o the_o next_o general_a session_n of_o the_o peace_n at_o devise_n and_o from_o thence_o be_v bind_v over_o to_o the_o assize_n and_o there_o the_o defendant_n a_o 15_o jac_fw-la before_o sir_n thomas_n fleming_n and_o tanfield_n justice_n of_o assize_n prefer_v one_o bill_n of_o indictment_n of_o their_o malice_n aforesaid_a and_o by_o the_o procurement_n of_o the_o say_v william_n and_o b._n the_o say_v dorothy_n show_v to_o the_o grand_a inquest_n whether_o it_o be_v true_a or_o false_a and_o the_o jury_n perceive_v the_o malice_n and_o the_o falsiâ—y_n do_v not_o find_v it_o to_o be_v true_a and_o give_v their_o verdict_n by_o ignorance_n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v by_o william_n and_o bridget_n and_o non_fw-la informatus_fw-la by_o dorothy_n the_o jury_n find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o after_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n a_o 15_o jac_fw-la and_o 20_o mark_n cost_n for_o the_o delay_n ego_fw-la vidi_fw-la recordum_fw-la &_o est_fw-fr bien_fw-fr &_o pleivement_n aver_v que_fw-fr il_fw-fr ne_fw-fr ravish_v le_fw-fr feme_fw-fr &_o est_fw-fr ent_a hil._n 10_o jac._n rot._n 92._o 1._o 1._o trin._n 20_o jac._n hawkins_n versus_fw-la cutts_n hawkins_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o cutts_n case_n case_n and_o declare_v that_o he_o be_v of_o good_a fame_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o the_o space_n of_o eight_o year_n last_o pass_v have_v use_v the_o art_n and_o mystery_n of_o a_o baker_n pandopatoritae_n and_o have_v gain_v his_o live_n by_o buy_v and_o sell_v the_o defendant_n say_v of_o he_o he_o be_v a_o bankrupt_a knave_n and_o not_o guilty_a word_n word_n it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n it_o be_v move_v that_o it_o be_v not_o show_v that_o he_o be_v a_o common_a baker_n neither_o have_v use_v the_o trade_n but_o use_v the_o art_n and_o mystery_n of_o a_o baker_n and_o there_o be_v as_o sergeant_n hobart_n say_v as_o much_o skill_n
bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o the_o now_o plaintiff_n upon_o a_o obligation_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o pound_n to_o which_o the_o now_o plaintiff_n appear_v by_o his_o attorney_n and_o require_v a_o declaration_n and_o the_o now_o defendant_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o say_v william_n carter_n his_o master_n give_v the_o say_a declaration_n and_o require_v the_o now_o plaintiff_n to_o confess_v the_o action_n and_o pendent_fw-la pl._n he_o the_o now_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v give_v order_n to_o his_o attorney_n to_o confess_v the_o action_n and_o to_o suffer_v the_o say_a defendant_n to_o have_v judgement_n in_o the_o say_a plea_n for_o the_o say_v william_n carter_n his_o master_n assume_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o no_o judgement_n shall_v be_v enter_v until_o after_o craft_n annunciat_fw-la and_o that_o no_o execution_n shall_v be_v sue_v out_o until_o after_o the_o end_n of_o michaelmas_n term_n next_o and_o show_v the_o performance_n thereof_o by_o he_o and_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o after_o verdict_n it_o be_v move_v that_o it_o be_v no_o sufficient_a consideration_n and_o that_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o to_o perform_v that_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v enter_v in_o the_o term_n in_o which_o judgement_n be_v give_v but_o that_o be_v in_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o court_n and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n pach._n 19_o jac._n rot._n 3014._o 21_o jac._n jennings_n versus_fw-la pitman_n richard_n jennings_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n against_o george_n pitman_n upon_o a_o indenture_n of_o a_o apprenticeship_n apprenticeship_n covenant_n of_o a_o apprenticeship_n by_o which_o the_o defendant_n have_v put_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o apprentice_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o ipswich_n to_o the_o trade_n of_o a_o linen_n draper_n and_o there_o be_v divers_a clause_n in_o the_o indenture_n according_a to_o the_o usual_a form_n and_o assign_v for_o breach_n the_o waste_n of_o several_a sum_n of_o money_n the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz._n by_o which_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o one_o inhabit_v in_o any_o city_n or_o town_n corporate_a use_v the_o trade_n of_o a_o merchant_n over_o the_o sea_n mercer_n pannary_n goldsmith_n iron-monger_n imbroyderer_n or_o clothier_n to_o take_v any_o apprentice_n to_o be_v instruct_v in_o any_o of_o these_o trade_n if_o it_o be_v not_o his_o son_n or_o that_o the_o father_n or_o mother_n of_o such_o apprentice_n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o take_n of_o he_o land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n of_o inheritance_n or_o freehold_n of_o forty_o shilling_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o be_v certify_v by_o three_o justice_n of_o peace_n under_o their_o hand_n and_o seal_n where_o the_o land_n lie_v to_o the_o mayor_n bailiff_n or_o other_o head_n officer_n of_o the_o city_n or_o town_n corporate_a and_o to_o be_v enrol_v enter_v and_o record_v there_o and_o plead_v the_o clause_n of_o the_o statute_n which_o make_v obligation_n and_o covenant_n void_a which_o be_v take_v against_o it_o and_o aver_v that_o ipswich_n be_v a_o town_n corporate_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o statute_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o his_o father_n have_v at_o that_o time_n when_o he_o be_v bind_v land_n and_o tenement_n in_o great_a beal_n viz._n ten_o acre_n to_o the_o value_n of_o forty_o shilling_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la the_o defendant_n by_o rejoynder_n offer_v to_o join_v issue_n that_o his_o father_n have_v not_o land_n etc._n etc._n whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o the_o question_n be_v if_o this_o part_n of_o the_o statute_n to_o be_v certify_v by_o the_o justice_n etc._n etc._n be_v such_o a_o essential_a part_n thereof_o that_o the_o covenant_n be_v void_a without_o it_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o it_o have_v not_o be_v put_v in_o use_n after_o the_o statute_n but_o it_o seem_v that_o it_o be_v essential_a and_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v so_o at_o the_o time_n when_o he_o be_v put_v to_o be_v a_o apprentice_n but_o it_o may_v be_v enroll_v afterward_o for_o the_o statute_n in_o another_o part_n provide_v a_o penalty_n for_o the_o not_o inrol_v like_a to_o the_o case_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o eliz._n that_o they_o which_o claim_v any_o estate_n of_o they_o which_o be_v attaint_v in_o the_o rebellion_n they_o bring_v their_o conveyance_n to_o the_o exchequer_n to_o be_v enrol_v within_o one_o year_n if_o they_o bring_v and_o deliver_v these_o conveyance_n though_o they_o be_v not_o enrol_v yet_o they_o have_v perform_v as_o much_o as_o be_v in_o they_o and_o if_o the_o certificate_n be_v not_o at_o the_o time_n when_o the_o party_n be_v put_v to_o be_v a_o apprentice_n the_o statute_n be_v to_o no_o purpose_n if_o this_o bar_n be_v good_a than_o the_o replication_n be_v a_o departure_n and_o the_o rejoynder_n also_o and_o the_o bar_n be_v good_a judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o if_o the_o bar_n be_v not_o good_a then_o for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o count_n contain_v matter_n certain_a but_o the_o court_n move_v whether_o this_o covenant_n lie_v against_o a_o insant_n for_o although_o it_o be_v by_o the_o statute_n provide_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v bind_v to_o serve_v as_o a_o man_n of_o full_a age_n yet_o that_o make_v not_o the_o covenant_n good_a and_o it_o be_v like_a to_o a_o custom_n which_o shall_v be_v take_v strict_o trin_n 20_o jac._n this_o case_n between_o jennings_n and_o pitman_n be_v move_v this_o term_n and_o the_o lord_n hobart_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o this_o statute_n be_v that_o it_o appear_v that_o he_o be_v within_o age_n scil_n sixteen_o year_n will_v not_o bind_v he_o to_o any_o covenant_n which_o be_v not_o employ_v in_o the_o indenture_n of_o serve_v for_o the_o doubt_n be_v whether_o a_o infant_n be_v a_o apprentice_n out_o of_o london_n though_o that_o he_o put_v himself_o to_o serve_v and_o the_o only_a matter_n which_o bind_v he_o in_o this_o statute_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v bind_v to_o serve_v when_o he_o be_v bind_v by_o indenture_n be_v within_o age_n as_o well_o as_o if_o he_o be_v of_o full_a age_n and_o if_o the_o covenant_n be_v only_o a_o covenant_n to_o serve_v no_o covenant_n lie_v for_o imbezil_v of_o good_n and_o if_o the_o covenant_n be_v to_o serve_v he_o faithful_o and_o diligent_o that_o shall_v not_o bind_v he_o upon_o this_o covenant_n and_o i_o be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n for_o it_o be_v only_o make_v good_a as_o to_o the_o serve_v and_o there_o be_v many_o covenant_n and_o clause_n beside_o in_o this_o indenture_n which_o bound_v he_o not_o as_o not_o to_o play_v at_o unlawful_a game_n etc._n etc._n and_o a_o custom_n that_o a_o infant_n at_o such_o a_o age_n may_v sell_v his_o land_n shall_v be_v take_v strict_o viz._n that_o he_o can_v give_v it_o etc._n etc._n but_o my_o brother_n winch_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n incident_a and_o a_o quasi_fw-la consequent_a viz._n that_o if_o he_o shall_v be_v bind_v to_o serve_v by_o consequence_n he_o shall_v be_v bind_v to_o serve_v faithful_o and_o true_o he_o resemble_v it_o to_o the_o case_n of_o a_o fine_a levy_v by_o a_o infant_n and_o not_o reverse_v during_o his_o â—onage_n that_o shall_v bind_v he_o and_o by_o consequence_n the_o indenture_n which_o lead_v the_o use_n of_o the_o fine_a and_o when_o the_o law_n enable_v to_o any_o thing_n that_o which_o be_v incident_a and_o without_o which_o the_o other_o thing_n can_v be_v be_v employ_v trin._n 19_o jac._n rot._n 1734._o blemmer_n hasset_fw-la versus_fw-la humberstone_n norf._n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la bring_v by_o ralph_n blemmerhasset_n against_o william_n humberstone_n for_o land_n in_o pucklethorp_n firmae_fw-la ejectione_n firmae_fw-la upon_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o john_n b._n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n find_v it_o be_v resove_v surrender_n a_o copyhold_n may_v be_v extinguish_v without_o a_o actual_a surrender_n that_o when_o a_o copyholder_n bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o copyhold_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n which_o have_v the_o manor_n in_o lease_n for_o year_n that_o thereby_o the_o copyhold_n estate_n be_v extinguish_v and_o the_o lord_n hobart_n say_v that_o if_o a_o copyholder_n come_v into_o court_n and_o say_v that_o he_o be_v weary_a of_o his_o copyhold_n and_o request_v the_o lord_n to_o take_v it_o that_o be_v a_o surrender_n for_o between_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o tenant_n a_o conveyance_n shall_v not_o need_v to_o be_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n for_o the_o copyholder_n have_v no_o other_o use_n of_o the_o custom_n but_o only_o to_o convey_v the_o land_n to_o another_o vide_fw-la coke_n lib._n 4._o that_o a_o release_n by_o he_o which_o have_v right_o to_o a_o
to_o he_o and_o he_o will_v pay_v for_o the_o make_v thereof_o that_o be_v a_o good_a consideration_n vide_fw-la coke_n lib_n 8._o fol_z 147._o and_o in_o this_o case_n all_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o consideration_n be_v good_a for_o whereas_o he_o may_v have_v detain_v the_o horse_n until_o he_o have_v be_v pay_v for_o the_o pasture_n and_o feed_n he_o at_o the_o special_a request_n of_o the_o defendant_n have_v deliver_v the_o horse_n to_o he_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o owner_n which_o be_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o alien_a to_o he_o to_o who_o use_n he_o be_v deliver_v and_o justice_n harvey_n vouch_v a_o case_n which_o be_v in_o this_o court_n adjudge_v which_o be_v in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v promise_v to_o pay_v to_o the_o defendant_n ten_o pound_n at_o a_o day_n according_a to_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o obligation_n the_o defendant_n promise_v to_o deliver_v the_o obligation_n and_o adjudge_v a_o good_a consideration_n turner_n versus_fw-la hodges_n the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o ______o be_v find_v to_o be_v for_o the_o copyholder_n without_o the_o licence_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n they_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n may_v make_v any_o lease_n for_o a_o year_n year_n custom_n in_o a_o manor_n to_o make_v aâ—_n lease_n for_o year_n or_o many_o year_n and_o when_o they_o die_v that_o â—â—e_v 〈◊〉_d shall_v cease_v and_o that_o the_o heir_n or_o heir_n may_v enter_v it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o this_o be_v a_o bad_a custom_n and_o that_o the_o copyholder_n have_v by_o custom_n a_o inheritance_n and_o may_v by_o the_o general_a custom_n of_o the_o ream_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o one_o year_n and_o that_o tenor_n the_o general_a custom_n of_o the_o realm_n but_o the_o custom_n of_o every_o manor_n within_o the_o realm_n vide_fw-la coke_n lib_n 4._o fol_z 26._o in_o melwiches_n case_n custom_n create_v the_o estate_n and_o the_o custom_n be_v as_o ancient_a as_o the_o estate_n and_o be_v casual_a and_o upon_o the_o act_n of_o god_n and_o be_v reasonable_a that_o the_o heir_n who_o be_v to_o pay_v the_o fine_a shall_v have_v the_o possession_n and_o yet_o a_o custom_n that_o if_o the_o copyholder_n have_v surrender_v to_o the_o lord_n that_o the_o lease_n shall_v be_v void_a have_v be_v a_o 〈◊〉_d custom_n because_o that_o he_o may_v subvert_v and_o destroy_v by_o his_o own_o act_n that_o estate_n that_o he_o himself_o have_v make_v and_o he_o which_o take_v the_o lease_n haâ—ing_v notice_n of_o the_o custom_n take_v the_o lease_n at_o his_o peril_n for_o otherwise_o he_o may_v have_v procure_v the_o licence_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o then_o by_o this_o licence_n the_o lord_n have_v dispense_v therewith_o and_o that_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o lord_n for_o if_o a_o copyholder_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o twenty_o year_n with_o the_o licence_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o after_o die_v without_o heir_n yet_o the_o lease_n shall_v stand_v against_o the_o lord_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o licence_n which_o amount_v to_o a_o confirmation_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n hil._n 4_o car._n ejectione_n firmae_fw-la be_v bring_v and_o count_v upon_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o husband_n and_o wife_n rent_n lease_n by_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr without_o reservation_n of_o any_o rent_n and_o that_o be_v by_o indenture_n and_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v a_o special_a verdict_n be_v give_v in_o which_o the_o sole_a question_n be_v whether_o this_o lease_n be_v make_v by_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr be_v there_o be_v no_o rent_n reserve_v thereby_o it_o be_v object_v that_o this_o lease_n can_v not_o be_v make_v good_a by_o the_o feme_fw-fr by_o any_o acceptance_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o the_o lease_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr no_o more_o than_o if_o the_o verdict_n have_v find_v that_o the_o lease_n be_v by_o a_o infant_n and_o no_o rent_n reserve_v that_o have_v be_v a_o void_a lease_n but_o it_o be_v contrary_a of_o a_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr for_o the_o baron_n have_v power_n and_o the_o feme_fw-fr join_v in_o the_o lease_n it_o be_v not_o void_a for_o she_o may_v affirm_v the_o lease_n by_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o waste_v or_o she_o may_v accept_v fealty_n and_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n and_o judgement_n enter_v according_o vide_fw-la coke_n lib_n 2._o fol_z 61._o in_o wiscots_n case_n count_n of_o a_o lease_n by_o baron_n &_o feme_fw-fr and_o show_v not_o that_o it_o be_v by_o deed_n and_o yet_o good_a vide_fw-la dyer_n 91._o pasch_fw-mi 5_o car._n paston_n versus_fw-la utber_n john_n paston_n bring_v ejectione_n firmae_fw-la against_o barnard_n utber_n upon_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o mary_n paston_n and_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v a_o special_a verdict_n be_v find_v at_o the_o bar_n and_o the_o case_n be_v thus_o forfeifture_n custom_n that_o the_o lord_n have_v a_o feild-course_n over_o the_o land_n of_o his_o copyholder_n if_o the_o tenant_n enclose_v it_o be_v no_o forfeifture_n barnard_n vtber_n seize_v of_o the_o say_a land_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n by_o copy_n of_o court-roll_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o binham_n and_o that_o within_o that_o manor_n there_o be_v such_o a_o custom_n that_o the_o lord_n have_v have_v one_o field_n course_n for_o five_o hundred_o ewe_n in_o the_o north-field_n and_o the_o west-field_n whereof_o these_o fifteen_o acre_n be_v parcel_n from_o the_o feast_n of_o saint_n michael_n if_o the_o corn_n be_v in_v and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o then_o after_o the_o corn_n be_v in_v until_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o annunciation_n if_o it_o be_v not_o before_o that_o time_n sow_o again_o with_o corn_n in_o all_o the_o land_n of_o the_o copyholder_n not_o enclose_v and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o custom_n that_o no_o copyholder_n may_v enclose_v any_o copyhold_n land_n without_o the_o licence_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o if_o any_o be_v enclose_v without_o licence_n than_o a_o reasonable_a fine_n shall_v be_v assess_v by_o the_o lord_n or_o his_o steward_n for_o the_o enclosure_n if_o the_o lord_n will_v accept_v thereof_o and_o it_o be_v also_o a_o custom_n that_o if_o the_o lord_n will_v not_o accept_v thereof_o than_o the_o copyholder_n which_o so_o enclose_v shall_v be_v punish_v at_o every_o court_n after_o until_o he_o open_v that_o enclosure_n and_o the_o say_v vtber_n enclose_v the_o 15._o acre_n with_o a_o hedge_n and_o fence_n of_o quickset_a 3._o foot_n deep_a and_o 6._o foot_n broad_a and_o that_o he_o have_v leave_v 4._o space_n of_o 9_o foot_n broad_a in_o the_o say_v 15._o acre_n and_o that_o the_o say_v vtber_n be_v require_v by_o the_o steward_n to_o lay_v open_a the_o say_a enclosure_n and_o he_o do_v it_o not_o whereupon_o there_o be_v a_o command_n to_o the_o bailiff_n to_o seize_v they_o as_o forfeit_v which_o be_v do_v and_o the_o say_v mary_n be_v seignoress_n of_o the_o manor_n enter_v and_o lease_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o defendant_n enter_v upon_o he_o sergeant_n davenport_n argue_v that_o it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o against_o the_o custom_n which_o create_v the_o feildage_n for_o the_o lord_n as_o well_o as_o the_o estate_n of_o copyhold_n for_o the_o tenant_n and_o that_o this_o leave_v of_o four_o space_n be_v a_o fraud_n and_o device_n and_o that_o it_o be_v against_o his_o fealty_n and_o be_v to_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o a_o thing_n unlawful_a vide_fw-la dyer_n 245._o 34_o e._n 1._o formedon_n 88_o 15_o a_o 7._o 10._o 29_o e_o 3._o 6._o that_o if_o the_o tenant_n enclose_v the_o commoner_n may_v break_v his_o hedge_n and_o though_o by_o littleton_n a_o enclosure_n which_o be_v a_o disseisin_n be_v a_o total_a enclosure_n whereby_o he_o which_o have_v the_o rent_n can_v come_v to_o distrain_v yet_o this_o also_o be_v a_o enclosure_n because_o that_o it_o obstruct_v the_o feild-course_n for_o they_o can_v come_v so_o free_o without_o interruption_n or_o damage_n for_o the_o hedge_n may_v deprive_v the_o sheep_n of_o their_o wool_n and_o he_o compare_v it_o to_o the_o case_n of_o 3_o h._n 7._o 4._o one_o be_v oblige_v to_o make_v a_o estate_n of_o his_o manor_n of_o dale_n if_o he_o alien_a part_n and_o then_o make_v a_o feoffment_n the_o condition_n be_v break_v and_o vide_fw-la 5_o e_o 3_o fol_z 58._o a_o recognizance_n with_o condition_n to_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o i._o s._n of_o the_o manor_n if_o he_o alien_a part_n thereof_o he_o forfeit_v his_o recognizance_n he_o vouch_v 42_o e_o 2._o 5._o and_o coke_n lib_n 4._o that_o denial_n of_o service_n or_o make_v of_o be_v be_v a_o forfeiture_n 22_o h_n 6._o 18._o 41_o e_o 3._o be_v 82._o dyer_n 364._o and_o though_o that_o the_o lord_n may_v