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lord_n honourable_a majesty_n privy_a 10,396 5 9.6495 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A64224 Thesaurarium mathematicae, or, The treasury of mathematicks containing variety of usefull practices in arithmetick, geometry, trigonometry, astronomy, geography, navigation and surveying ... to which is annexed a table of 10000 logarithms, log-sines, and log-tangents / by John Taylor. Taylor, John, mathematician. 1687 (1687) Wing T534; ESTC R23734 190,995 514

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bless_a memory_n and_o perform_v by_o the_o indefatigable_a skill_n and_o industry_n of_o the_o right_n honourable_a george_n lord_n darmouth_n anno_fw-la 1683._o teleusin_n oran_n algi●r_n constantine_n tunis_n tripoli_n and_o barca_n with_o these_o famous_a river_n ommiraby_n and_o magrida_n mount_v atlas_n be_v a_o ridge_n of_o hill_n of_o no_o small_a length_n but_o of_o a_o exceed_a height_n above_o the_o cloud_n and_o be_v always_o cover_v with_o snow_n summer_n and_o winter_n full_a of_o thick_a wood_n and_o against_o asia_n so_o fruitful_a that_o it_o afford_v excellent_a fruit_n of_o its_o natural_a growth_n it_o receive_v africa_n its_o name_n from_o atlas_n a_o king_n of_o mauritania_n fain_o ed_z by_o the_o poet_n to_o be_v turn_v into_o that_o hill_n by_o the_o head_n of_o medusa_n he_o be_v seign_v to_o be_v so_o high_a that_o his_o head_n touch_v heaven_n the_o ground_n of_o this_o fiction_n i_o suppose_v be_v from_o his_o extraordinary_a knowledge_n in_o astronomy_n which_o virgil_n seem_v to_o intimate_v jamque_fw-la volans_fw-la apicem_fw-la &_o latera_fw-la ardua_fw-la cernit_fw-la atlantis_n duri_fw-la coelum_fw-la qui_fw-la vertice_fw-la foluit_fw-la n●vidia_n be_v bound_v east_n with_o egypt_n west_n with_o the_o atlantick-ocean_n north_n with_o mount_n atlas_n and_o south_n with_o libya_n deserta_fw-la the_o native_n be_v a_o wander_a and_o unstable_a people_n for_o they_o spend_v their_o life_n in_o hunt_v and_o continue_v not_o above_o four_o or_o five_o day_n in_o one_o place_n but_o so_o long_o as_o it_o will_v graze_v their_o camel_n here_o grow_v abundance_n of_o date_n with_o which_o they_o feed_v themselves_o and_o with_o the_o stone_n fat_a their_o goat_n the_o air_n here_o be_v so_o sound_a that_o it_o will_v cure_v the_o french-pox_n without_o any_o course_n of_o physic_n they_o be_v mahometan_n its_o chief_a province_n be_v dara_n pescara_n fighig_n tegorarin_n and_o biledulgerid_n and_o its_o chief_a city_n be_v taradath_n dara_n and_o zev_n they_o belong_v to_o the_o sceptre_n of_o m●rocco_n lybia_n be_v bound_v north_n with_o numidia_n east_n with_o nuba_n south_n with_o terra-nig_a 〈…〉_z tarum_fw-la and_o west_n with_o gualata_n this_o be_v well_o term_v a_o desert_n for_o in_o it_o may_v a_o man_n travel_v eight_o or_o ten_o day_n and_o not_o see_v any_o water_n no_o 〈…〉_z tree_n nor_o grass_n so_o that_o merchant_n be_v force_v to_o carry_v their_o provision_n with_o they_o on_o camel_n which_o if_o it_o fail_v they_o kill_v their_o camel_n africa_n and_o drink_v the_o juice_n of_o their_o entrail_n it_o contain_v these_o province_n viz._n zahaga_n zu●nz●ga_n targa_n lembta_n and_o bordea_n they_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o clan_n and_o be_v a_o people_n only_o differ_v from_o brute-beast_n by_o their_o shape_n and_o their_o speech_n terra_fw-la nigritarum_fw-la be_v bound_v east_n with_o ethiopia-superior_a west_n with_o the_o atlantick-ocean_n north_n with_o lybia_n and_o south_n with_o the_o ethiopick-ocean_n the_o country_n be_v under_o the_o torrid-zone_n full_a of_o people_n and_o most_o excessive_a hot_a the_o soil_n be_v exceed_o fruitful_a brave_a wood_n multitude_n of_o elephant_n and_o other_o beast_n they_o have_v mine_n both_o of_o silver_n and_o gold_n very_o fine_a and_o pure_a the_o native_n be_v coalblack_a or_o very_o tawny_a and_o be_v now_o some_o of_o they_o mahometan_n but_o most_o of_o they_o pagan_n it_o have_v now_o these_o province_n viz._n ora_n anterosa_fw-la gualata_n agadez_n canon_n ca●●na_n sanaga_n gambra_fw-mi tombrutum_fw-la melli_fw-la gheneoa_n g●ber_n gialofi_n guinea_n benin_n guangara_n bornum_n and_o goaga_n in_o which_o grow_v a_o poison_n which_o if_o any_o eat_v but_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o a_o grain_n it_o will_v end_v his_o day_n bito_fw-la temiano_n zegzeg_fw-mi zanfara_fw-mi gothan_n medra_n and_o daum_n and_o in_o it_o be_v these_o most_o remarkab'e_a city_n gue_n eata_n gueneha_n tomta_n agad●s_n cuckoe_n 〈…〉_z a_o tuta_fw-la waver_v and_o sanfara_n the_o river_n here_o that_o be_v most_o famous_a be_v sernoga_n cambua_n and_o ri●-degrand_a aethiopia-superior_a be_v bound_v east_n with_o the_o red-sea_n and_o sinus_n barbaricus_n west_n with_o lybia-inferior_a nubia_n and_o congo_n north_n with_o egypt_n and_o lybia_n marmarica_n and_o south_n with_o monta-luna_n now_o its_o length_n be_v say_v to_o be_v africa_n 1500_o mile_n and_o circute_n 4300._o it_o be_v under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o abassine_a emperor_n here_o the_o air_n and_o earth_n be_v so_o hot_a and_o pieircing_a that_o if_o the_o inhabitant_n go_v out_o of_o their_o door_n without_o shoe_n they_o lose_v their_o foot_n here_o they_o also_o roast_v their_o meat_n with_o the_o sun_n they_o have_v some_o grain_n their_o river_n be_v almost_o choke_v up_o with_o fish_n their_o wood_n stuff_v with_o deer_n yet_o they_o will_v not_o trouble_v themselves_o to_o catch_v they_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v lazy_a and_o destitute_a of_o all_o learning_n ●hey_n be_v of_o a_o olive_n tawny_a here_o be_v also_o a_o fountain_n that_o if_o a_o man_n drink_v thereof_o he_o either_o fall_v mad_a or_o else_o for_o a_o long_a time_n be_v trouble_v with_o a_o continual_a drowsiness_n of_o which_o ovid_n thus_o speak_v aethiopesque_fw-la lacus_n quos_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la faucibus_fw-la hausit_fw-la aut_fw-la furit_fw-la aut_fw-la patitur_fw-la mirum_fw-la gravitate_fw-la saporem_fw-la and_o it_o contain_v these_o province_n viz._n guagere_n tigremaon_n angote_n amara_fw-la damut_n gojamy_n bagamedrum_fw-la barnagasse_n dancali_n dobas_fw-la adel_n adea_n fatigar_n xoa_n and_o barus_n now_o as_o for_o the_o government_n of_o these_o empires'tis_o mere_o regal_a here_o be_v the_o order_n of_o st._n anthony_n to_o which_o every_o father_n that_o be_v a_o gentleman_n be_v to_o give_v one_o of_o his_o son_n out_o of_o which_o they_o raise_v about_o 12000_o horse_n which_o be_v to_o be_v a_o stand_a guard_n of_o the_o emperor_n person_n their_o oath_n be_v to_o defend_v the_o frontier_n of_o their_o kingdom_n to_o preserve_v religion_n and_o to_o root_v out_o the_o enemy_n of_o their_o faith_n the_o principal_n of_o their_o religion_n be_v these_o first_o they_o circumcise_v their_o child_n both_o male_n and_o female_n second_o they_o baptise_v the_o male_n at_o 40_o and_o female_n at_o 80_o day_n after_o circumcision_n three_o after_o the_o eucharist_n they_o be_v not_o africa_n to_o spit_v till_o sun_n set_v four_o they_o profess_v but_o one_o nature_n and_o one_o will_n in_o christ._n five_o they_o accept_v but_o of_o the_o three_o first_o general_a council_n six_o the_o priest_n live_v by_o the_o own_o labour_n of_o their_o hand_n and_o be_v not_o to_o beg_v seven_o they_o baptize_v themselves_o every_o epiphany_n in_o lake_n or_o pond_n because_o that_o day_n they_o say_v christ_n be_v baptize_v by_o john_n in_o jordan_n eight_o they_o eat_v not_o of_o those_o beast_n which_o moses_n pronounce_v unclean_a keep_v the_o jew_n sabbath_n with_o the_o lord_n day_n ten_o they_o administer_v the_o lord_n supper_n to_o infant_n present_o after_o baptism_n eleven_o they_o teach_v the_o reasonable_a soul_n of_o man_n come_v by_o seminal_a propagation_n twelve_o that_o infant_n die_v unbaptise_v be_v save_v be_v sanctify_v by_o the_o eucharist_n in_o the_o womb_n and_o final_o they_o produce_v a_o book_n of_o eight_o volume_n write_v as_o they_o say_v by_o the_o apostle_n at_o jerulalem_fw-la for_o that_o purpose_n the_o content_n whereof_o they_o observe_v most_o solemn_o and_o thus_o they_o differ_v from_o the_o papist_n now_o the_o chief_a city_n in_o this_o empire_n be_v these_o viz_o barone_fw-fr caxumo_fw-la amarar_fw-la damont_n ●●●●tes_fw-la narre_n goyame_n and_o adeghena_n with_o the_o famous_a rivers_n zaire_n and_o quilm●nei_n aethiopia-inferior_a be_v bound_v east_n with_o the_o red-sea_n west_n with_o the_o aethiolick_a ocean_n north_n with_o terra-negritarum_a and_o the_o high_a aethipy_n and_o south_n with_o the_o main_a ocean_n and_o it_o contain_v these_o province_n viz._n zanzibar_n m●nomotapa_n cafravia_n and_o manigongo_n the_o native_n be_v black_a with_o curl_a hair_n and_o be_v pagan_n in_o it_o be_v great_a herd_n of_o cattle_n abundance_n of_o deer_n antelopes_n baboon_n fox_n hare_n ostrich_n pelican_n and_o heron_n and_o in_o a_o word_n what_o africa_n else_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o life_n of_o man._n in_o it_o be_v these_o most_o famous_a city_n viz._n banza_n loanga_n s._n salvador_n cabazze_fw-it sabula_n simbaos_n butua_n and_o tete_n the_o river_n be_v cuama_n spiritus_fw-la sancto_fw-la and_o do_v infante_n the_o island_n in_o africa_n be_v these_o viz._n the_o aethiopick-isle_n madagascar_n socofara_n mohelia_n mauritius_n st._n helen_n the_o isle_n of_o ascention_n st._n thomas-isle_n the_o princes-isle_n the_o isle_n of_o annibon_n the_o isle_n of_o cape_n d'verd_v the_o canary_n madera_n holyport_n and_o the_o hesperides_n the_o description_n of_o all_o which_o i_o be_o force_v to_o omit_v because_o i_o have_v be_v so_o very_o large_a
be_v a_o number_n of_o isle_n full_a of_o barbarous_a people_n and_o man-eater_n they_o have_v abundance_n of_o strange_a bird_n it_o yield_v sugar_n asia_n cocanuts_n clove_n orange_n etc._n etc._n in_o some_o of_o these_o isle_n they_o make_v bread_n of_o the_o pith_n and_o drink_v of_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o tree_n call_v sagu_n it_o have_v these_o chief_a town_n viz._n senderem_fw-la and_o macassar_n borneo_n lie_v west_n of_o the_o celebe_n and_o be_v in_o compass_n 2200_o mile_n the_o country_n yield_v ass_n ox_n herb_n of_o cattle_n and_o horse_n it_o yield_v camphire_n agarick_n and_o mine_n of_o adamant_n they_o think_v the_o sun_n and_o moon_n to_o be_v husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o star_n their_o child_n they_o reverent_o salute_v the_o sun_n at_o his_o first_o rise_v their_o affair_n of_o state_n they_o treat_v of_o in_o the_o night_n at_o which_o time_n the_o councillor_n of_o state_n meet_v and_o ascend_v some_o tree_n view_v the_o heaven_n till_o the_o moon_n arise_v and_o then_o they_o go_v to_o their_o house_n of_o state._n in_o it_o be_v these_o town_n viz._n borneo_n taiopura_n tamaoratas_fw-la malno_n and_o sagadana_n it_o be_v under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o king_n of_o borneo_n and_o laus_n the_o people_n be_v idolater_n java_n major_a and_o java_n minor_n be_v two_o island_n opposite_a to_o borneo_n they_o have_v plenty_n of_o fruit_n grain_n beast_n fish_n and_o fowl_n gold_n and_o precious_a stone_n the_o native_n be_v of_o a_o middle_a stature_n broad_o face_v and_o tawny_a their_o religion_n mahometan_n and_o they_o will_v eat_v their_o near_a of_o kin_n the_o chief_a town_n be_v panarucan_n near_o a_o burn_a hill_n which_o in_o 1586_o break_v forth_o and_o cast_v huge_a stone_n into_o the_o city_n for_o three_o day_n together_o and_o destroy_v much_o people_n from_o the_o top_n of_o this_o vast_a high_a mountain_n the_o devil_n environ_v with_o a_o white_a and_o shine_a cloud_n do_v sometime_o show_v himself_o unto_o his_o worshipper_n which_o live_v about_o those_o hill_n sumatra_n lie_v north_n of_o java_n major_n betwixt_o it_o and_o the_o strait_n of_o sincapura_n its_o length_n be_v 900_o mile_n and_o breadth_n 200_o it_o be_v full_a of_o fen_n asia_n and_o river_n with_o thick_a wood_n and_o have_v a_o very_a hot_a air_n it_o be_v not_o fruitful_a in_o grain_n its_o commodity_n be_v ginger_n pepper_n agarick_n cassia_n wax_n honey_n silk_n cotten_n iron_n tinn_n and_o sulphur_n it_o have_v also_o mine_n of_o gold_n and_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v solomon_n ophir_n the_o king_n furniture_n of_o his_o house_n and_o trap_a for_o his_o elephant_n be_v beat_v gold_n and_o he_o intitule_v himself_o king_n of_o the_o golden_a mountain_n here_o be_v the_o notable_a mountain_n balalvanus_n say_v to_o burn_v continual_o out_o of_o which_o or_o not_o far_o off_o do_v arise_v two_o fountain_n the_o one_o be_v say_v to_o run_v pure_a oil_n and_o the_o other_o balsamum_n sumatra_n the_o people_n be_v mahometan_n the_o chief_a city_n and_o seat_n of_o the_o king_n be_v achen_n beautify_v with_o the_o royal_a palace_n to_o which_o you_o pass_v through_o seven_o gate_n one_o after_o another_o with_o green_a court_n betwixt_o the_o two_o outermost_a which_o be_v guard_v with_o woman_n that_o be_v expert_a at_o their_o weapon_n and_o use_v both_o sword_n and_o gun_n with_o great_a dexterity_n and_o be_v the_o only_a guard_n the_o king_n have_v for_o his_o person_n the_o government_n be_v absolute_a and_o arbitrary_a mere_o at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n zeiland_n lie_v west_n of_o sumatra_n it_o be_v a_o good_a soil_n and_o yield_v these_o commodity_n viz._n cinnamon_n orange_n lemon_n most_o delicate_a fruit_n gold_n silver_n and_o precious_a stone_n it_o be_v full_a of_o wild_a and_o tame_a beast_n fish_n and_o fowl_n yet_o destitute_a of_o the_o vine_n the_o people_n be_v strong_a and_o tall_a give_v to_o ease_n and_o pleasure_n and_o be_v in_o general_a mahometan_n the_o chief_a town_n be_v candia_n ventane_n and_o janasipata_fw-la they_o have_v fish-shell_n pass_v currant_n for_o money_n there_o be_v other_o lesser_a isle_n which_o we_o do_v for_o brevity_n sake_n omit_v and_o thus_o asia_n we_o have_v do_v with_o the_o description_n of_o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o world_n call_v asia_n africa_n africa_n africa_n the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o world_n be_v bound_v east_n with_o the_o red-sea_n west_n with_o the_o atlantick-ocean_n south_n with_o the_o southern-ocean_n and_o north_n with_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n and_o contain_v these_o province_n viz._n egypt_n barbary_n numidia_n lybia_n terra-nigritarum_a aethiopia-superior_a and_o aethiopia-inferior_a with_o the_o island_n thereto_o belong_v its_o commodity_n be_v balm_n ivory_n ebony_n sugar_n ginger_n date_n myrrh_n feather_n etc._n etc._n egypt_n be_v bound_v east_n with_o idumea_n and_o the_o bay_n of_o arabia_n on_o the_o west_n with_o barbary_n numidia_n and_o lybia_n north_n with_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n and_o south_n with_o aethiopia-superior_a it_o be_v length_n be_v 562_o mile_n and_o breadth_n 160._o the_o native_n be_v of_o a_o tawny_a complexion_n their_o wife_n be_v the_o merchant_n whilst_o the_o husband_n attend_v the_o household_n affair_n they_o be_v the_o inventor_n of_o mathematical_a science_n they_o be_v also_o magician_n and_o be_v still_o endue_v with_o a_o special_a dexterity_n of_o wit_n they_o worship_v in_o every_o town_n a_o particular_a god_n but_o the_o god_n by_o they_o most_o adore_v be_v apis._n this_o land_n be_v very_o fruitful_a in_o all_o manner_n of_o cattle_n camel_n and_o abundance_n of_o goat_n they_o have_v plenty_n of_o fowl_n both_o wild_a and_o tame_a it_o have_v metal_n and_o precious_a stone_n africa_n good_a wine_n and_o rare_a fruit_n as_o orange_n lemon_n citton_n pomgranet_n figgs_n cherry_n etc._n etc._n here_o also_o grow_v the_o palmtree_n which_o grow_v the_o male_a and_o female_a together_o both_o put_v out_o cod_n of_o seed_n but_o the_o female_a be_v not_o fruitful_a unless_o she_o grow_v by_o the_o male_a and_o have_v her_o seed_n mix_v with_o he_o the_o pith_n of_o this_o tree_n be_v good_a for_o salad_n of_o the_o wood_n they_o make_v bedstead_n of_o the_o leave_v basket_n mat_n and_o fan_n of_o the_o outward_a husk_n of_o the_o fruit_n cordage_n of_o the_o inward_a brush_n it_o be_v fruit_n be_v the_o date_n good_a for_o food_n and_o final_o it_o be_v say_v to_o produce_v all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o life_n of_o man_n and_o its_o branch_n be_v wear_v in_o token_n of_o victory_n as_o say_v horace_n palmaque_fw-la nobilis_fw-la terrarum_fw-la dominos_fw-la evebit_fw-la ad_fw-la deos._n it_o have_v many_o other_o rarity_n which_o i_o be_o force_v to_o omit_v in_o it_o be_v these_o famous_a city_n viz._n sabod_n cairo_n alexandria_n rascha_n damietta_n cosir_n and_o sur_n with_o the_o famous_a river_n nilus_n which_o by_o its_o overflow_a make_v the_o land_n fertile_a according_a to_o 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pease_n wheat_n and_o herb_n all_o grow_a and_o flourish_v at_o one_o time_n which_o the_o earth_n produce_v of_o itself_o its_o length_n be_v 1500_o mile_n and_o breadth_n 300_o miles_n the_o native_n be_v of_o a_o tawnyish_a colour_n rare_a horseman_n crafty_a and_o unfaithful_a and_o above_o measure_n jealous_a of_o their_o wife_n it_o contain_v these_o kingdom_n viz._n tunis_n algiers_n morocco_n and_o feze_n and_o it_o have_v these_o isle_n viz._n pantalaria_n carchana_n zerby_n gaulos_n and_o malta_n the_o two_o latter_a of_o which_o isle_n be_v inhabit_v by_o christian_n and_o be_v of_o the_o romish_a religion_n but_o for_o the_o other_o part_n of_o barbary_n they_o be_v either_o mahometan_n or_o pagan_n the_o most_o famous_a city_n be_v morocco_n feze_n tangier_n which_o former_o be_v a_o principal_a city_n of_o barbary_n but_o be_v now_o demolish_a and_o lie_v level_a with_o the_o ground_n by_o the_o command_n of_o his_o late_a majesty_n carolus_n ii_o of_o