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as_o appear_v by_o the_o record_n of_o king_n john_n and_o other_o and_o among_o the_o rest_n in_o the_o 3._o of_o hen._n 3._o 1218._o that_o king_n write_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n command_v they_o to_o repair_v the_o goal_n of_o newgate_n for_o the_o safe_a keep_n of_o his_o prisoner_n promise_v that_o the_o charge_n thereof_o shall_v be_v allow_v they_o upon_o their_o account_n in_o the_o exchequer_n in_o the_o year_n 1241._o the_o jew_n of_o norwich_n be_v hang_v be_v accuse_v for_o circumcise_n a_o christian_a child_n their_o house_n call_v the_o thor_n be_v pull_v down_o and_o destroy_v aaron_n the_o son_n of_o abraham_n a_o jew_n and_o other_o jew_n in_o london_n be_v constrain_v to_o pay_v twenty_o thousand_o mark_n at_o two_o term_n in_o the_o year_n or_o else_o to_o be_v keep_v perpetual_a prisoner_n in_o newgate_n at_o london_n and_o in_o other_o prison_n in_o 1255_o king_n henry_n 3._o lodge_v in_o the_o tower_n and_o upon_o some_o displeasure_n against_o the_o 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for_o freemen_n who_o be_v debtor_n and_o they_o be_v all_o carry_v back_o again_o thither_o in_o 1427._o there_o be_v a_o great_a skirmish_n in_o the_o north_n country_n between_o sir_n thomas_n percy_n lord_n egremond_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o salisburies_n son_n whereby_o many_o be_v wound_v and_o slay_v but_o the_o lord_n egremond_n be_v take_v be_v find_v to_o give_v the_o occasion_n and_o be_v thereupon_o condemn_v by_o the_o king_n council_n to_o pay_v a_o considerable_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v commit_v to_o newgate_n and_o a_o while_n after_o both_o he_o and_o his_o brother_n sir_n richard_n percy_n break_v out_o by_o night_n and_o go_v to_o the_o king_n the_o other_o prisoner_n get_v upon_o the_o lead_v over_o the_o gate_n and_o defend_v it_o against_o the_o sheriff_n and_o all_o their_o officer_n a_o great_a while_n till_o they_o be_v force_v to_o call_v more_o citizen_n to_o their_o aid_n who_o at_o last_o subdue_v they_o and_o lay_v they_o in_o iron_n thus_o much_o of_o newgate_n ludgate_n be_v the_o next_o in_o the_o west_n and_o the_o six_o principal_a gate_n of_o this_o city_n and_o historian_n say_v be_v build_v by_o king_n lud_n near_o 66_o year_n before_o our_o saviour_n nativity_n which_o show_v its_o great_a antiquity_n this_o be_v build_v for_o the_o west_n as_o aldgate_n for_o the_o east_n in_o the_o year_n 1215._o aforemention_v be_v the_o 17_o of_o king_n john_n when_o the_o baron_n who_o be_v in_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n enter_v this_o city_n and_o pull_v down_o the_o jew_n house_n repair_v the_o wall_n and_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n with_o the_o stone_n thereof_o it_o appear_v that_o they_o then_o repair_v or_o rather_o new_a build_v this_o gate_n for_o in_o 1586_o when_o this_o gate_n be_v pull_v down_o in_o order_n to_o its_o be_v repair_v there_o be_v a_o stone_n find_v within_o the_o wall_n which_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v take_v from_o one_o of_o the_o jew_n house_n there_o be_v several_a hebrew_a character_n engrave_v thereon_o which_o be_v interpret_v be_v thus_o in_o english_a this_o be_v the_o station_n or_o ward_n of_o rabbi_n moses_n the_o son_n of_o the_o honourable_a rabbi_n isaac_n this_o it_o be_v think_v have_v be_v fix_v upon_o one_o of_o the_o jew_n house_n as_o a_o sign_n he_o live_v there_o in_o 1260_o ludgate_n be_v repair_v and_o beautify_v with_o the_o image_n of_o lud_n and_o other_o king_n but_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o edw._n 6._o these_o image_n of_o the_o king_n have_v their_o head_n smite_v off_o and_o be_v deface_v by_o such_o as_o judge_v every_o image_n to_o be_v a_o idol_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o q._n marry_o they_o be_v repair_v and_o new_a head_n set_v upon_o their_o old_a body_n which_o remain_v so_o till_o the_o 28_o of_o q._n elizabeth_n 1586._o
crown_n be_v plead_v in_o the_o tower_n and_o divers_a time_n afterward_o in_o 1222_o the_o citizen_n have_v make_v a_o tumult_n against_o the_o abbot_n of_o westminster_n hubbert_n of_o burg_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n send_v for_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n to_o inquire_v who_o be_v principal_a author_n thereof_o among_o who_o one_o name_v constantine_n fitz_n aelufe_n bold_o avow_v that_o he_o be_v the_o man_n and_o have_v do_v much_o less_o than_o he_o think_v to_o have_v do_v whereupon_o the_o chief_a justice_n send_v he_o with_o two_o other_o to_o falks_n de_fw-fr brent_n who_o with_o arm_a man_n bring_v they_o to_o the_o gallow_n and_o hang_v they_o in_o 1244_o griffith_n prince_n of_o wales_n be_v a_o prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n attempt_v a_o escape_n and_o have_v in_o the_o night_n tie_v the_o sheet_n and_o hang_n together_o he_o endeavour_v thereby_o to_o slide_v from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o high_a tower_n but_o be_v a_o 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force_v to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n for_o it_o and_o the_o lord_n mayor_n aldermen_z and_o sheriff_n be_v send_v to_o several_a prison_n othon_n constable_n of_o the_o tower_n be_v make_v custos_fw-la or_o keeper_n of_o the_o city_n about_o this_o time_n leoline_n prince_n of_o wales_n come_v down_o from_o the_o mountain_n of_o snowdon_n to_o montgomery_n and_o be_v take_v at_o bluith_n castle_n where_o use_v reproachful_a word_n against_o the_o english_a roger_n le_fw-fr strange_n fall_v upon_o he_o and_o with_o his_o own_o sword_n cut_v off_o his_o head_n leave_v his_o dead_a body_n on_o the_o ground_n sir_n roger_n mortimer_n cause_v this_o head_n to_o be_v set_v upon_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n crown_v with_o a_o wreath_n of_o ivy_n and_o this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o leoline_n who_o be_v betray_v by_o the_o man_n of_o bluith_n and_o be_v the_o last_o prince_n of_o the_o british_a blood_n who_o rule_v in_o wales_n in_o 1290_o several_a judge_n as_o well_o of_o the_o king_n bench_n as_o the_o assize_n be_v send_v prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n and_o with_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n obtain_v their_o liberty_n sir_n thomas_n weyland_n have_v all_o his_o estate_n confiscate_v and_o himself_o banish_v sir_n ralph_n hengham_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n pay_v 7000_o mark_n sir_n john_n lovet_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o low_a bench_n 3000_o mark_n sir_n william_n brompton_n 6000_o mark_n yea_o their_o clerk_n be_v fine_v also_o as_o be_v confederate_a with_o their_o master_n in_o bribery_n and_o injustice_n robert_n littlebury_n clerk_n pay_v 1000_o mark_n and_o roger_n leicester_n as_o much_o but_o a_o certain_a clerk_n of_o the_o court_n call_v adam_n de_fw-fr straton_n pay_v thirty_o two_o thousand_o mark_n of_o old_a and_o new_a money_n beside_o jewel_n without_o number_n and_o precious_a vessel_n of_o silver_n which_o be_v find_v in_o his_o house_n together_o with_o a_o king_n crown_n whiâ—h_v some_o say_v be_v king_n john_n after_o this_o the_o king_n constrain_v the_o judge_n to_o swear_v that_o for_o the_o future_a they_o shall_v take_v no_o pension_n fee_n or_o gift_n of_o any_o man_n except_o a_o breakfast_n or_o some_o such_o small_a kindness_n in_o the_o 14_o of_o edw._n 2._o the_o king_n allow_v to_o the_o prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n two_o penny_n a_o day_n to_o a_o knight_n and_o a_o penny_n a_o day_n to_o a_o esquire_n for_o their_o diet._n in_o 1320._o the_o king_n justice_n sit_v in_o the_o tower_n for_o trial_n of_o divers_a matter_n at_o which_o time_n john_n gissor_n late_a lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n and_o several_a other_o flee_v to_o the_o city_n for_o fear_v of_o be_v charge_v with_o thing_n they_o have_v presumptuous_o do_v the_o next_o year_n the_o mortimer_n yield_v themselves_o to_o king_n edw._n 2._o he_o send_v they_o prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n where_o they_o be_v condemn_v to_o be_v draw_v and_o hang_v but_o roger_n mortimer_n of_o wigmore_n by_o give_v his_o keeper_n sleepy_a drink_n make_v his_o escape_n but_o his_o uncle_n mortimer_n die_v there_o above_z 5_o year_n afterward_o in_o 1326._o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n take_v possession_n of_o the_o tower_n and_o take_v away_o the_o key_n from_o the_o constable_n they_o discharge_v all_o the_o prisoner_n and_o keep_v both_o the_o city_n and_o tower_n for_o the_o use_n of_o queen_n isabel_n and_o her_o son_n edward_n who_o be_v afterward_o edw._n the_o iii_o in_o 1330_o roger_n mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_n be_v take_v and_o commit_v to_o the_o tower_n from_o whence_o he_o be_v draw_v to_o the_o elm_n and_o their_o hang_v on_o the_o common_a gallow_n where_o he_o hang_v two_o day_n and_o two_o night_n by_o the_o king_n command_n and_o be_v then_o bury_v in_o the_o grey_a friar_n church_n this_o earl_n be_v condemn_v by_o his_o peer_n and_o yet_o be_v never_o bring_v to_o make_v his_o defence_n before_o they_o he_o himself_o have_v procure_v a_o law_n to_o that_o purpose_n by_o which_o the_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n winchester_n gloucester_n and_o kent_n be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o now_o he_o himself_o suffer_v by_o the_o same_o law_n in_o the_o 3._o of_o edw._n 3._o 1344._o the_o king_n command_v florence_n of_o gold_n to_o be_v coin_a in_o the_o tower_n perceval_n the_o port_n of_o lake_n be_v then_o master_n of_o the_o mint_n and_o this_o be_v the_o first_o coin_v we_o read_v of_o there_o we_o read_v likewise_o that_o the_o same_o year_n the_o king_n appoint_v his_o exchange_n of_o money_n to_o be_v keep_v in_o sernes_n tower_n be_v part_n of_o the_o king_n house_n in_o buckles_n or_o buckler_n bury_v and_o we_o find_v that_o in_o former_a time_n all_o great_a sum_n be_v pay_v by_o weight_n that_o be_v so_o many_o pound_n or_o mark_n of_o gold_n or_o silver_n cut_v into_o blank_a piece_n without_o any_o stamp_n upon_o they_o and_o small_a sum_n be_v pay_v in_o starling_n which_o be_v penny_n so_o call_v for_o they_o have_v no_o other_o money_n this_o starling_n or_o easterling_n money_n take_v its_o name_n as_o it_o be_v judge_v from_o the_o easterling_n which_o first_o make_v it_o in_o england_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o hen._n 2._o though_o other_o imagine_v it_o so_o call_v from_o a_o star_n stamp_v in_o the_o ring_n or_o edge_n of_o the_o penny_n or_o of_o a_o bird_n call_v a_o starling_n stamp_v on_o it_o other_o yet_o more_o unlikely_a of_o be_v coin_a at_o strivel_a or_o sterling_a a_o town_n in_o scotland_n but_o the_o first_o opinion_n seem_v the_o most_o probable_a in_o 1360._o a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v between_o england_n and_o france_n edward_n the_o 3d._n come_v back_o into_o england_n and_o go_v to_o the_o tower_n to_o visit_v the_o french_a king_n who_o be_v prisoner_n there_o set_v his_o ransom_n at_o three_o million_o of_o florence_n which_o be_v pay_v he_o be_v discharge_v from_o his_o imprisonment_n and_o the_o king_n conduct_v he_o with_o honour_n to_o the_o seaside_n in_o the_o four_o of_o rich._n 2._o 1381._o a_o grievous_a tax_n be_v lay_v upon_o the_o subject_n which_o cause_v much_o trouble_n for_o the_o courtier_n greedy_a to_o enrich_v themselves_o inform_v the_o king_n that_o the_o tax_n be_v not_o so_o careful_o gather_v as_o it_o ought_v and_o therefore_o they_o will_v pay_v a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o farm_n it_o which_o they_o will_v raise_v above_o what_o it_o be_v before_o by_o be_v more_o severe_a in_o gather_v it_o this_o proposition_n be_v soon_o accept_v so_o that_o have_v the_o king_n authority_n and_o letter_n these_o farmer_n or_o commissioner_n meet_v in_o several_a place_n in_o kent_n and_o essex_n where_o they_o levy_v this_o tax_n of_o groat_n or_o polemoney_n with_o all_o manner_n of_o severity_n which_o so_o discontent_v the_o
which_o the_o rabble_n cry_v where_o be_v the_o traitor_n who_o answer_v i_o be_o the_o archbishop_n who_o you_o seek_v not_o a_o traitor_n whereupon_o they_o drag_v he_o out_o of_o the_o chapel_n to_o tower-hill_n where_o be_v encompass_v with_o many_o thousand_o and_o see_v many_o draw_a sword_n about_o his_o head_n he_o say_v what_o be_v it_o dear_a brethren_n you_o purpose_v to_o do_v what_o be_v my_o offence_n commit_v against_o you_o for_o which_o you_o will_v kill_v i_o you_o be_v best_o take_v heed_n that_o if_o i_o be_v kill_v who_o be_o your_o pastor_n there_o come_v not_o on_o you_o the_o indignation_n of_o the_o just_a revenger_n or_o at_o least_o for_o such_o a_o fact_n all_o england_n be_v not_o put_v under_o interdiction_n or_o the_o pope_n curse_n but_o they_o cry_v out_o with_o a_o great_a noise_n that_o they_o do_v not_o fear_v the_o interdiction_n neither_o do_v allow_v the_o pope_n to_o be_v above_o they_o the_o archbishop_n see_v death_n at_o hand_n speak_v they_o fair_o and_o grant_v forgiveness_n to_o the_o executioner_n he_o kneel_v down_o and_o offer_v his_o head_n to_o be_v cut_v off_o the_o hangman_n strike_v he_o on_o the_o neck_n but_o not_o deadly_a he_o put_v up_o his_o hand_n say_v aha_o it_o be_v the_o hand_n of_o god_n and_o be_v strike_v again_o before_o he_o remove_v his_o hand_n his_o finger_n end_n be_v cut_v off_o and_o part_n of_o the_o artery_n with_o which_o he_o fall_v down_o but_o die_v not_o till_o they_o have_v mangle_v he_o with_o eight_o several_a stroke_n in_o the_o neck_n and_o head_n his_o body_n lie_v two_o day_n unbury_v none_o dare_v to_o do_v it_o his_o head_n they_o cut_v off_o and_o nail_v his_o hood_n thereon_o fix_v it_o upon_o a_o pole_n on_o london_n bridge_n this_o simon_n sudbury_n be_v eighteen_o year_n bishop_n of_o london_n and_o be_v translate_v to_o canterbury_n he_o in_o 1375._o repair_v the_o wall_n of_o london_n from_o the_o west-gate_n which_o he_o build_v to_o the_o north-gate_n which_o have_v 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cheese_n and_o if_o they_o speak_v it_o like_a brot_n and_o cawse_v off_o go_v their_o head_n as_o a_o sure_a sign_n that_o they_o be_v flemings_n the_o king_n come_v according_a as_o he_o be_v require_v to_o mile-end_n be_v much_o astonish_v at_o the_o madness_n of_o the_o people_n who_o with_o frown_a countenance_n make_v the_o follow_a demand_n which_o they_o present_v in_o writing_n â—nd_n will_v have_v they_o confirm_v by_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n 1._o that_o all_o man_n shall_v be_v free_a from_o servitude_n or_o bondage_n so_o that_o from_o thenceforth_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o bondman_n 2._o that_o he_o shall_v pardon_v all_o man_n of_o what_o estate_n soever_o all_o manner_n of_o action_n and_o insurrection_n commit_v and_o all_o treason_n felony_n transgression_n and_o extortion_n by_o any_o of_o they_o do_v and_o to_o grant_v they_o peace_n 3._o that_o all_o man_n henceforth_o may_v be_v enfranchise_v or_o make_v free_a to_o buy_v and_o sell_v in_o every_o county_n city_n burrough_n town_n fair_a market_n and_o other_o place_n within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n 4._o that_o no_o acre_n of_o land_n hold_v in_o bondage_n or_o service_n shall_v be_v hold_v but_o for_o four_o penny_n and_o if_o it_o have_v be_v hold_v for_o less_o in_o former_a time_n it_o shall_v not_o now_o be_v enhance_v these_o and_o many_o other_o thing_n they_o require_v tell_v the_o king_n that_o he_o have_v be_v ill_o govern_v to_o that_o day_n but_o for_o the_o time_n forward_o he_o must_v be_v otherwise_o govern_v the_o king_n find_v himself_o in_o danger_n yield_v hereunto_o and_o so_o desire_v a_o truce_n the_o essex_n man_n return_v home_o next_o day_n the_o king_n go_v to_o westminster_n to_o visit_v st._n edward_n shrine_n and_o come_v back_o by_o westsmithfield_n he_o find_v the_o place_n full_a of_o kentishman_n to_o who_o he_o send_v word_n that_o their_o fellow_n the_o essex_n man_n be_v go_v home_o and_o that_o if_o they_o desire_v it_o he_o will_v grant_v they_o the_o same_o condition_n of_o peace_n but_o their_o chief_a captain_n name_v john_n or_o as_o other_o say_v walter_z hilliard_n alias_o tyler_n be_v a_o cunning_a fellow_n answer_v he_o desire_v peace_n but_o upon_o his_o own_o condition_n intend_v by_o fair_a word_n to_o have_v delay_v the_o business_n till_o the_o next_o day_n for_o he_o design_v that_o night_n to_o have_v kill_v the_o king_n and_o the_o nobility_n about_o he_o and_o then_o to_o have_v plunder_v the_o city_n and_o burn_v it_o but_o he_o be_v wonderful_o disappoint_v in_o his_o pride_n have_v refuse_v condition_n of_o peace_n which_o be_v send_v he_o in_o three_o several_a charter_n three_o time_n upon_o which_o the_o king_n at_o last_o send_v sir_n john_n newton_n not_o to_o command_v but_o to_o entreat_v he_o to_o come_v and_o discourse_n with_o he_o concern_v what_o he_o demand_v among_o which_o one_o particular_a be_v that_o wat_n tyler_n desire_v a_o commission_n to_o behead_v all_o lawyer_n escheator_n and_o other_o whatsoever_o that_o be_v learn_v in_o the_o law_n conceive_v that_o afterward_o all_o will_v be_v manage_v according_a to_o the_o humour_n of_o the_o common_a people_n and_o it_o be_v report_v that_o the_o day_n before_o put_v his_o hand_n to_o his_o lip_n he_o have_v say_v that_o before_o four_o day_n come_v to_o a_o end_n all_o the_o law_n of_o england_n shall_v proceed_v from_o his_o mouth_n when_o sir_n john_n newton_n desire_v tyler_n to_o dispatch_v he_o he_o scornful_o answer_v if_o thou_o be_v so_o hasty_a thou_o may_v go_v to_o thy_o master_n for_o i_o will_v come_v when_o i_o please_v however_o sir_n john_n newton_n follow_v he_o slow_o on_o horseback_n and_o by_o the_o way_n a_o doublet-maker_n bring_v threescore_o doublet_n to_o the_o commons_o and_o demand_v thirty_o mark_n for_o they_o but_o can_v have_v no_o money_n upon_o which_o wat_n tyler_n tell_v he_o friend_n be_v quiet_a thou_o shall_v be_v well_o pay_v before_o this_o day_n be_v end_v keep_v nigh_o i_o and_o i_o will_v be_v thy_o creditor_n wat_n tyler_n then_o set_v spur_n to_o his_o horse_n and_o rid_v up_o towards_o the_o king_n come_v so_o near_o that_o his_o horse_n touch_v the_o crupper_n of_o the_o king_n to_o who_o he_o say_v sir_n king_n see_v thou_o all_o yonder_o people_n yes_o true_o say_v the_o king_n but_o why_o do_v thou_o ask_v because_o say_v tyâ—er_n they_o be_v all_o at_o my_o command_n and_o have_v swear_v their_o truth_n and_o faith_n to_o i_o to_o do_v whatever_o i_o bid_v they_o in_o good_a time_n reply_v the_o king_n i_o believe_v it_o well_o then_o say_v tyler_n believe_v thou_o king_n that_o these_o people_n and_o as_o many_o more_o that_o be_v in_o london_n will_v depart_v from_o thou_o thus_o without_o have_v thy_o letter_n no_o say_v the_o king_n you_o shall_v have_v they_o they_o be_v ready_a and_o shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o they_o all_o wat_n tyler_n observe_v sir_n john_n newton_n to_o be_v near_o he_o bear_v the_o king_n sword_n be_v offend_v say_v thâ—_n it_o become_v he_o better_a to_o be_v afoot_a in_o his_o presence_n thâ—_n knight_n answer_v stout_o that_o sure_o there_o be_v no_o haâ—â—_n in_o it_o since_o he_o himself_o be_v on_o horseback_n this_o so_o iâ—_n rage_v wat_n that_o he_o draw_v his_o dagger_n and_o offer_v 〈◊〉_d strike_v the_o knight_n calling_z him_z traitor_n sir_n john_n toâ—â—_n he_o he_o lie_v and_o draw_v his_o dagger_n likewise_o wat_n tylâ—_n seem_v much_o disturb_v at_o this_o indignity_n attempteâ—_n before_o his_o rustic_a companion_n to_o have_v run_v upon_o thâ—_n knight_n who_o the_o king_n to_o preserve_v from_o the_o dangeâ—_n command_v to_o alight_v from_o his_o horse_n and_o deliver_v hiâ—_n dagger_n to_o wat_n tyler_n but_o his_o
the_o lord_n as_o believe_v they_o to_o be_v loyal_a and_o true_a to_o the_o king_n that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o their_o power_n to_o raise_v any_o great_a force_n against_o they_o they_o be_v then_o command_v to_o take_v care_n that_o no_o knight_n nor_o burgess_n shall_v afterward_o he_o choose_v to_o any_o parliament_n but_o those_o who_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n shall_v name_v they_o reply_v it_o be_v a_o hard_a matter_n in_o those_o time_n of_o jealousy_n and_o suspicion_n to_o deprive_v the_o people_n of_o their_o ancient_a liberty_n in_o choose_v their_o representative_n after_o which_o they_o be_v dismiss_v and_o some_o of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v call_v that_o be_v robert_n tresillian_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n benâ—â—_n robert_n belknap_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common-plea_n john_n holt_n roger_n fulthorpe_n and_o william_n borough_n knight_n and_o judge_n man_n learn_v chief_o in_o one_o point_n that_o be_v without_o consider_v truth_n or_o falsehood_n to_o please_v those_o in_o high_a place_n these_o be_v charge_v upon_o their_o allegiance_n to_o give_v true_a and_o full_a answer_n to_o the_o follow_a question_n i._o whether_o the_o statute_n and_o commission_n in_o the_o last_o parliament_n that_o be_v against_o michael_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pool_n be_v against_o the_o king_n prerogative_n or_o not_o to_o which_o they_o all_o answer_v it_o be_v ii_o how_o they_o be_v to_o be_v punish_v who_o procure_v that_o statute_n etc._n etc._n or_o who_o move_v or_o compel_v the_o king_n to_o consent_v thereunto_o they_o unanimous_o answer_v they_o ought_v to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n as_o traitor_n unless_o the_o king_n will_v please_v to_o pardon_v they_o iii_o when_o a_o parliament_n be_v assemble_v and_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o meeting_n declare_v and_o common_a article_n limit_v by_o the_o king_n upon_o which_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o that_o parliament_n shall_v proceed_v if_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o will_v go_v upon_o other_o article_n and_o not_o these_o appoint_v by_o the_o king_n till_o the_o king_n have_v first_o answer_v their_o desire_n though_o enjoin_v by_o the_o king_n to_o the_o contrary_a whether_o the_o king_n in_o this_o case_n ought_v not_o to_o command_v the_o parliament_n and_o oblige_v they_o to_o do_v his_o pleasure_n before_o they_o proceed_v further_o they_o answer_v that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o king_n shall_v over-rule_v and_o if_o any_o presume_v to_o do_v contrary_a he_o be_v to_o be_v punish_v as_o a_o traitor_n iv_o whether_o the_o king_n may_v at_o his_o pleasure_n dissolve_v the_o parliament_n and_o command_v the_o lord_n and_o commons_o to_o depart_v they_o answer_v that_o the_o king_n at_o his_o pleasure_n may_v dissolve_v the_o parliament_n and_o whoever_o shall_v after_o proceed_v against_o the_o king_n mind_n as_o in_o a_o parliament_n he_o be_v worthy_a to_o be_v punish_v as_o a_o traitor_n v._o since_o the_o king_n may_v at_o his_o pleasure_n remove_v any_o of_o his_o officer_n and_o justice_n and_o punish_v they_o for_o their_o offence_n whether_o may_v the_o lord_n and_o commons_o without_o the_o king_n will_v accuse_v they_o in_o parliament_n they_o reply_v they_o can_v and_o whosoever_o do_v the_o contrary_a deserve_v to_o be_v punish_v as_o a_o traitor_n vi_o what_o punishment_n they_o deserve_v who_o move_v in_o parliament_n that_o the_o statute_n whereby_o k._n edward_n of_o carnarvan_n be_v depose_v in_o parliament_n shall_v be_v produce_v whereby_o a_o new_a statute_n shall_v be_v make_v it_o be_v answer_v that_o as_o well_o he_o that_o move_v it_o as_o he_o that_o bring_v the_o statute_n into_o the_o house_n be_v to_o be_v punish_v as_o traitor_n last_o whether_o the_o judgement_n give_v in_o parliament_n against_o michael_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pool_n be_v erroneous_a and_o revocable_a they_o answer_v it_o be_v erroneous_a and_o revocable_a and_o that_o if_o the_o judgement_n be_v now_o to_o be_v give_v the_o justice_n will_v not_o give_v the_o same_o at_o this_o time_n the_o londoner_n incur_v much_o obloquy_n for_o have_v before_o be_v pardon_v by_o the_o king_n of_o some_o crime_n lay_v to_o their_o charge_n they_o be_v now_o ready_a to_o comply_v with_o his_o desire_n and_o a_o jury_n of_o they_o be_v impannele_v they_o indite_v some_o lord_n of_o many_o crime_n lay_v to_o their_o charge_n and_o now_o the_o king_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o ireland_n send_v into_o all_o part_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o raise_v man_n in_o this_o quarrel_n against_o the_o lord_n and_o require_v the_o mayor_n of_o london_n to_o give_v a_o account_n how_o many_o able_a man_n he_o can_v raise_v in_o the_o city_n who_o answer_v that_o he_o think_v they_o can_v make_v fifty_o thousand_o man_n at_o a_o hour_n warning_n well_o say_v the_o king_n go_v and_o try_v what_o may_v be_v do_v but_o when_o the_o mayor_n go_v about_o it_o the_o citizen_n answer_v that_o they_o will_v never_o fight_v against_o the_o king_n friend_n and_o the_o defender_n of_o the_o realm_n about_o this_o time_n the_o king_n intend_v to_o have_v apprehend_v the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n but_o he_o make_v his_o escape_n and_o with_o other_o lord_n have_v get_v together_o a_o great_a power_n of_o man_n at_o harringey_n park_n upon_o which_o the_o king_n command_v that_o no_o citizen_n of_o london_n shall_v sell_v to_o the_o d._n of_o gloucester_n the_o e._n of_o arundel_n or_o any_o of_o the_o lord_n any_o armour_n or_o furniture_n of_o war_n under_o a_o great_a penalty_n after_o this_o the_o king_n be_v persuade_v to_o send_v to_o the_o lord_n to_o come_v to_o he_o to_o westminster_n upon_o oath_n give_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o chancellor_n that_o no_o fraud_n nor_o evil_a practice_n shall_v be_v use_v against_o they_o which_o the_o lord_n be_v content_a to_o do_v but_o when_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o come_v they_o understand_v there_o be_v a_o ambush_n lay_v to_o entrap_v they_o of_o a_o thousand_o man_n in_o the_o mew_n which_o the_o king_n absolute_o deny_v he_o have_v any_o knowledge_n of_o yet_o the_o lord_n after_o this_o receive_n a_o safe_a conduct_n from_o the_o king_n come_v to_o westminster_n of_o who_o come_v when_o the_o king_n hear_v he_o apparel_v himself_o in_o his_o royal_a robe_n and_o with_o his_o sceptre_n in_o his_o hand_n come_v into_o the_o great_a hall_n before_o who_o the_o lord_n upon_o their_o knee_n present_v themselves_o the_o king_n bid_v they_o welcome_a and_o take_v each_o of_o they_o by_o the_o hand_n then_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n make_v a_o speech_n wherein_o he_o blame_v they_o for_o raise_v arm_n desire_v to_o know_v the_o cause_n who_o answer_v they_o have_v do_v it_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o to_o remove_v the_o traitor_n about_o the_o king_n upon_o which_o the_o king_n himself_o speak_v and_o ask_v they_o whether_o they_o think_v to_o compel_v he_o by_o strong_a hand_n have_v not_o i_o say_v he_o 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remove_v to_o the_o bridge-house_n and_o it_o be_v record_v that_o all_o the_o revenue_n belong_v to_o to_o london-bridge_n in_o king_n henry_n vii_o time_n amount_v to_o 8_o 15_o l._n 17_o s._n 2d_o a_o year_n by_o which_o we_o may_v partly_o guess_v at_o the_o income_n of_o this_o bridge_n and_o what_o vast_a increase_n be_v make_v of_o it_o by_o this_o time_n but_o this_o noble_a bridge_n like_o other_o earthly_a thing_n have_v suffer_v many_o disaster_n since_o for_o some_o year_n after_o the_o finish_v thereof_o that_o be_v 1212._o on_o the_o 10_o of_o july_n at_o night_n the_o burrow_n of_o southwark_n and_o st._n mary_n oueris_n church_n be_v on_o fire_n and_o a_o multitude_n of_o people_n pass_v the_o bridge_n either_o to_o quench_v or_o gaze_v upon_o it_o on_o a_o sudden_a the_o north_n part_n of_o it_o by_o the_o blow_n of_o the_o south_n wind_n be_v set_v on_o fire_n and_o when_o the_o people_n will_v have_v return_v they_o be_v stop_v by_o the_o fire_n and_o as_o they_o 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the_o french_a or_o commissary_n one_o that_o have_v a_o commission_n to_o govern_v and_o there_o be_v sometime_o two_o bailiff_n of_o london_n till_o rich._n i._n 1189._o change_v the_o name_n of_o bailiff_n into_o mayor_n which_o have_v hold_v ever_o since_o the_o mayor_n be_v a_o citizen_n choose_v every_o year_n by_o the_o citizen_n eucept_v when_o their_o privilege_n and_o franchise_n have_v be_v take_v from_o they_o as_o in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n iii_o edward_n i._n and_o king_n charles_n ii_o the_o mayor_n though_o always_o a_o citizen_n or_o tradesman_n have_v be_v of_o such_o high_a repute_n that_o in_o writing_n and_o speak_v to_o he_o the_o title_n of_o lord_n be_v prefix_v as_o to_o noble_a man_n bishop_n or_o judge_n and_o of_o late_a to_o the_o mayor_n of_o york_n or_o some_o of_o the_o high_a officer_n of_o the_o realm_n he_o be_v likewise_o usual_o knight_v his_o table_n and_o also_o the_o two_o sheriff_n be_v open_a to_o all_o that_o be_v of_o any_o quality_n but_o so_o well_o furnish_v that_o it_o be_v always_o fit_a to_o receive_v the_o great_a subject_n in_o england_n nay_o it_o be_v record_v that_o a_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n feast_v four_o king_n at_o once_o at_o his_o table_n his_o officer_n be_v eight_o of_o they_o esquire_n by_o their_o place_n that_o be_v the_o sword-bearer_n the_o common_a hunt_n who_o keep_v a_o kennel_n of_o hound_n for_o the_o lord_n mayor_n recreation_n the_o common_a crier_n and_o four_o water-bailiff_n there_o be_v also_o the_o coroner_n three_o sergeant_n carver_n three_o sergeant_n of_o the_o chamber_n a_o sergeant_n of_o the_o channel_n four_o yeoman_n of_o the_o waterside_n one_o under_o bailiff_n two_o yeoman_n of_o the_o chamber_n three_o meal_n weigher_n two_o yeoman_n of_o the_o wood_n wharf_n most_o of_o which_o have_v their_o servant_n allow_v they_o and_o livery_n for_o themselves_o the_o state_n of_o the_o lord_n mayor_n appear_v when_o he_o go_v abroad_o which_o be_v usual_o on_o horseback_n with_o rich_a caparison_n himself_o always_o in_o long_a robe_n either_o of_o scarlet_n rich_o sur_v people_n or_o puke_v with_o a_o chain_n of_o gold_n about_o his_o neck_n many_o officer_n walk_v before_o and_o on_o all_o side_n of_o he_o but_o especial_o on_o the_o 29_o of_o october_n when_o he_o go_v 〈◊〉_d westminster_n in_o his_o barge_n with_o the_o alderman_n attend_v by_o all_o his_o officer_n and_o the_o liveryman_n of_o the_o several_a company_n in_o their_o stately_a barge_n with_o their_o arm_n colour_n and_o streamer_n and_o have_v in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n before_o the_o judge_n take_v his_o oath_n to_o be_v true_a to_o the_o king_n and_o government_n he_o return_v in_o like_a manner_n to_o guildhall_n that_o be_v the_o great_a hall_n of_o guild_v oâ—_n incorporate_v confraternity_n where_o be_v prepare_v a_o sumptuous_a dinner_n &_o the_o king_n queen_n nobleman_n and_o person_n of_o honour_n have_v of_o late_a year_n be_v please_v to_o dine_v there_o with_o he_o with_o the_o foreign_a ambassador_n and_o all_o the_o judge_n this_o great_a magistrate_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o prime_a person_n in_o england_n and_o therefore_o when_o king_n james_n be_v invite_v to_o come_v and_o take_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n robert_n loe_o then_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n subscribe_v in_o the_o first_o place_n before_o the_o great_a officer_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o nobility_n he_o be_v usual_o choose_v on_o michaelmas_n day_n out_o of_o 26_o alderman_n all_o wealthy_a men._n his_o authority_n reach_v over_o all_o this_o great_a city_n part_n of_o the_o suburb_n and_o likewise_o to_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n with_o power_n to_o punish_v all_o that_o annoy_n the_o stream_n bank_n or_o fish_n only_o the_o safety_n
doomsday-book_n and_o be_v kepâ—_n to_o this_o day_n in_o the_o king_n exchequer_n at_o westminster_n yet_o he_o be_v kind_a to_o the_o londoner_n suffer_v then_o to_o enjoy_v their_o right_n and_o privilege_n which_o the_o have_v in_o edward_n the_o confessor_n time_n by_o the_o procurement_n of_o william_n bishop_n of_o london_n who_o waâ—_n bury_v in_o st._n paul_n church_n and_o this_o epitaph_n pâ—â—_n upon_o his_o grave-stone_n in_o latin_a and_o english_a to_o william_n a_o man_n famous_a in_o wisdom_n and_o holiness_n of_o life_n who_o first_o with_o st._n edward_n the_o king_n and_o confessor_n be_v familiar_a of_o late_o prefer_v to_o be_v bishop_n of_o london_n and_o not_o long_o after_o for_o his_o prudence_n anâ—_n sincere_a fidelity_n admit_v to_o be_v of_o council_n with_o 〈◊〉_d most_o victorious_a prince_n william_n king_n of_o england_n of_o that_o name_n the_o first_o who_o obtain_v of_o the_o same_o greâ—_n and_o large_a privilege_n to_o this_o famous_a city_n the_o 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normandy_n certain_a jew_n who_o posterity_n inhabit_v in_o london_n and_o several_a other_o chief_a city_n they_o be_v accuse_v that_o they_o use_v to_o steal_v christian_n male_a child_n from_o their_o neighbour_n which_o they_o will_v circumcise_v crown_n with_o thorn_n whip_n torture_n and_o crucify_v in_o mockery_n despite_n and_o scorâ—_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n william_n rufus_n his_o son_n appoint_v a_o disputation_n to_o be_v hold_v in_o london_n between_o the_o christian_n and_o the_o jew_n but_o before_o the_o day_n come_v the_o jew_n bring_v the_o king_n a_o present_a to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v be_v hear_v impartial_o the_o k._n receive_v their_o gift_n encourage_v they_o to_o quit_v themselves_o like_o menâ—_n and_o swear_v by_o s._n luke_n face_n his_o usual_a oath_n theâ—_n of_o they_o prevail_v in_o disputation_n he_o will_v himself_o turâ—_n jew_n and_o be_v of_o their_o religion_n a_o young_a jew_n be_v as_o that_o time_n convert_v to_o the_o christian_a 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of_o his_o lord_n answer_v that_o he_o may_v thank_v himself_o if_o he_o be_v poor_a since_o he_o give_v so_o much_o of_o his_o revenue_n to_o his_o favourite_n and_o have_v so_o far_o alienate_v his_o land_n that_o he_o be_v only_o a_o king_n in_o name_n rather_o than_o for_o his_o estate_n though_o his_o ancestor_n be_v magnificent_a prince_n who_o abound_v in_o all_o worldly_a glory_n and_o wealth_n and_o have_v heap_v up_o vast_a treasure_n only_o by_o the_o rent_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o king_n be_v sting_v with_o this_o just_a reprehension_n begin_v by_o their_o advice_n to_o call_v his_o sheriff_n bailiff_n and_o other_o officer_n to_o a_o strict_a account_n and_o squeeze_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n out_o of_o they_o force_v ralph_n briton_n his_o lord_n treasurer_n to_o pay_v he_o a_o thousand_o pound_n and_o other_o very_o considerable_a sum_n whereby_o he_o at_o this_o time_n fill_v his_o coffer_n after_o two_o year_n affliction_n a_o parliament_n be_v call_v at_o westminster_n wherein_o the_o bishop_n admonish_v the_o king_n by_o his_o father_n example_n to_o be_v at_o peace_n and_o unity_n with_o his_o people_n and_o remove_v from_o he_o stranger_n and_o to_o govern_v the_o kingdom_n by_o native_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o by_o the_o law_n otherwise_o they_o will_v proceed_v by_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n both_o against_o himself_o and_o his_o counsellor_n the_o king_n â—â—ing_n no_o way_n to_o subsist_v but_o by_o temporize_v remove_v all_o stranger_n from_o about_o he_o call_v his_o new_a officer_n to_o account_v and_o restore_v the_o lord_n to_o their_o place_n and_o possession_n soon_o after_o another_o parliament_n be_v call_v which_o the_o king_n will_v have_v to_o sit_v in_o the_o tower_n whither_o the_o lord_n refuse_v to_o come_v a_o place_n of_o more_o freedom_n be_v appoint_v in_o which_o parliament_n the_o sheriff_n be_v remove_v for_o corruption_n and_o the_o king_n will_v have_v take_v the_o great_a seal_n from_o the_o bishop_n of_o chichester_n who_o refuse_v to_o deliver_v it_o as_o have_v receive_v it_o from_o the_o common_a council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o 21_o year_n of_o this_o king_n reign_v another_o parliament_n be_v call_v at_o london_n where_o the_o king_n require_v a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o be_v direct_o oppose_v the_o king_n promise_v by_o oath_n never_o more_o to_o injure_v the_o nobility_n so_o they_o will_v but_o relieve_v he_o at_o present_a and_o that_o he_o will_v use_v only_o the_o counsel_n of_o his_o natural_a subject_n and_o free_o grant_v the_o inviolable_a observation_n of_o their_o liberty_n whereupon_o a_o subsidy_n be_v grant_v he_o but_o with_o this_o condition_n that_o four_o knight_n in_o every_o county_n be_v appoint_v to_o receive_v and_o pay_v in_o the_o same_o either_o to_o some_o abbey_n or_o or_o castle_n where_o it_o may_v be_v safe_o keep_v that_o if_o the_o king_n fail_v of_o perform_v his_o oath_n and_o promise_n it_o may_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o country_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v collect_v about_o this_o time_n the_o king_n to_o please_v the_o lord_n order_v peter_n de_fw-fr rivalis_fw-la and_o some_o other_o of_o his_o french_a favourite_n to_o appear_v in_o westminster_n hall_n as_o delinquent_n and_o he_o himself_o come_v thither_o sit_v in_o person_n upon_o the_o bench_n among_o his_o judge_n and_o peter_n de_fw-fr rivalis_fw-la be_v first_o call_v the_o king_n look_v stern_o upon_o he_o speak_v thus_o to_o he_o o_o thou_o traitor_n by_o thy_o wicked_a advice_n i_o be_v draw_v to_o set_v my_o seal_n to_o those_o treacherous_a letter_n for_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o earl_n marshal_n in_o ireland_n the_o câ—tents_n whereof_o be_v to_o i_o unknown_a and_o by_o thou_o and_o such_o like_a wicked_a counsel_n i_o banish_v my_o natural_a subject_n and_o turn_v their_o mind_n and_o heart_n from_o i_o by_o the_o bad_a counsel_n of_o thou_o and_o thy_o accomplice_n i_o be_v stir_v up_o to_o make_v war_n upon_o they_o to_o my_o exceed_a loss_n and_o the_o dishonour_n of_o my_o realm_n for_o thereby_o i_o waste_v my_o treasure_n and_o lose_v many_o worthy_a person_n together_o with_o much_o of_o my_o former_a honour_n and_o respect_n i_o therefore_o require_v of_o thou_o a_o exact_a account_n as_o well_o of_o my_o treasure_n as_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o ward_n together_o with_o many_o other_o perquisites_n and_o profit_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n to_o who_o rivalis_fw-la deny_v nothing_o whereof_o he_o be_v charge_v but_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n thus_o answer_v my_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o king_n i_o have_v be_v raise_v up_o and_o enrich_v with_o worldly_a good_n only_a by_o you_o confound_v not_o therefore_o your_o own_o creature_n but_o please_v to_o grant_v i_o some_o time_n to_o make_v my_o defence_n against_o what_o i_o be_o charge_v with_o thou_o shall_v say_v the_o king_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n there_o to_o deliberate_v of_o it_o till_o i_o be_o satisfy_v and_o he_o be_v send_v according_o but_o stephen_n de_fw-fr seagrave_n lord_n chief_a justice_n who_o the_o king_n likewise_o call_v most_o wicked_a traitor_n have_v time_n till_o michaelmas_n to_o make_v up_o his_o account_n and_o so_o have_v other_o but_o afterward_o by_o mediation_n and_o pay_v very_o great_a fine_n to_o the_o king_n they_o obtain_v their_o liberty_n and_o be_v a_o while_n after_o again_o take_v into_o grace_n and_o favour_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o these_o distraction_n and_o trouble_n it_o please_v god_n to_o inflict_v upon_o this_o city_n and_o the_o kingdom_n the_o plague_n of_o famine_n as_o well_o as_o the_o sword_n whereby_o the_o poor_a miserable_o perish_v for_o want_n of_o bread_n the_o author_n of_o those_o time_n relate_v this_o story_n very_o credible_o to_o show_v how_o displease_a unmercifulness_n and_o want_n of_o
the_o kingdom_n but_o they_o go_v home_o again_o frustrate_a of_o their_o desiâ—es_n not_o long_o after_o a_o parliament_n be_v assemble_v at_o london_n and_o henry_n the_o bath_n one_o of_o the_o judge_n and_o counsellor_n to_o the_o king_n who_o by_o corruption_n have_v get_v a_o vast_a estate_n be_v accuse_v by_o philip_n darcy_n and_o bath_n thereupon_o appear_v strong_o guard_v with_o his_o friend_n the_o accusation_n be_v many_o but_o especial_o two_o that_o he_o trouble_v the_o whole_a realm_n and_o stir_v up_o all_o the_o lord_n thereof_o against_o the_o king_n and_o that_o for_o reward_n he_o have_v discharge_v a_o malefactor_n out_o of_o prison_n the_o king_n be_v so_o enrage_v to_o see_v he_o with_o so_o many_o man_n that_o mount_v into_o a_o high_a place_n he_o cry_v out_o aloud_o whosoever_o kill_v henry_n the_o bath_n shall_v be_v pardon_v for_o his_o death_n and_o i_o do_v here_o acquit_v he_o and_o so_o depart_v but_o sir_n john_n mansel_n one_o of_o his_o council_n speak_v thus_o to_o some_o who_o be_v ready_a to_o execute_v his_o will_n gentleman_n and_o friend_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a for_o we_o to_o put_v that_o present_o in_o execution_n which_o the_o king_n command_v in_o his_o anger_n for_o it_o may_v be_v when_o his_o wrath_n be_v over_o he_o will_v be_v sorry_a for_o what_o he_o have_v say_v beside_o if_o any_o violence_n be_v offer_v to_o bath_n here_o be_v his_o friend_n ready_a to_o revenge_v it_o to_o the_o utmost_a and_o so_o sir_n henry_n bath_n escape_v the_o present_a danger_n and_o afterward_o with_o money_n and_o friend_n make_v his_o peace_n about_o this_o time_n the_o king_n by_o proclamation_n call_v the_o londoner_n to_o westminster_n and_o there_o cause_v the_o bishop_n of_o worcester_n &_o chichester_n to_o declare_v his_o intention_n and_o to_o exhort_v the_o people_n to_o undertake_v the_o recovery_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n from_o the_o saracen_n the_o king_n be_v persuade_v thereto_o by_o the_o pope_n who_o usual_o send_v prince_n abroâ—d_v to_o recover_v palestine_n on_o purpose_n that_o he_o may_v fleece_v the_o subject_n of_o some_o and_o seize_v the_o land_n of_o other_o at_o home_n in_o their_o absence_n but_o the_o londoner_n have_v no_o mind_n to_o this_o pilgrimage_n and_o therefore_o all_o the_o bishop_n argument_n prevail_v only_o upon_o three_o poor_a knight_n who_o the_o king_n thereupon_o in_o open_a view_n embrace_v kiss_v and_o call_v his_o brethren_n but_o check_v the_o londoner_n as_o ignoble_a mercenary_n and_o there_o himself_o take_v his_o oath_n for_o perform_v this_o journey_n and_o to_o set_v forth_o upon_o midsummer_n day_n next_o in_o take_v his_o oath_n he_o lay_v his_o right_a hand_n upon_o his_o breast_n according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o priest_n and_o after_o on_o the_o book_n and_o kiss_v it_o as_o a_o layman_n now_o for_o money_n to_o carry_v on_o this_o the_o king_n demand_v a_o ten_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o laiety_n for_o three_o year_n together_o to_o which_o end_n a_o parliament_n be_v call_v at_o london_n where_o the_o bishop_n be_v first_o deal_v withal_o as_o be_v a_o work_n of_o piety_n but_o they_o absolute_o refuse_v it_o than_o the_o temporal_a lord_n be_v set_v upon_o and_o they_o answer_v as_o the_o bishop_n which_o put_v the_o king_n into_o so_o great_a a_o rage_n that_o he_o drive_v out_o all_o that_o be_v in_o his_o chamber_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v mad_a then_o he_o fall_v to_o persuade_v they_o apart_o send_v first_o for_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n and_o tell_v he_o how_o kind_o he_o have_v former_o be_v to_o he_o the_o bishop_n dissuade_v he_o from_o the_o journey_n by_o the_o example_n of_o the_o french_a king_n and_o use_v many_o other_o argument_n which_o the_o king_n hear_v command_v the_o bishop_n in_o great_a passion_n to_o be_v thrust_v out_o of_o door_n and_o perceive_v by_o this_o what_o he_o may_v expect_v from_o other_o he_o fall_v upon_o his_o former_a violent_a course_n and_o the_o city_n of_o london_n be_v compel_v to_o contribute_v a_o thousand_o mark_n gascoign_n be_v likewise_o ready_a to_o revolt_v unless_o speedy_a succour_n be_v send_v they_o and_o general_a muster_n be_v make_v which_o occasion_n another_o parliament_n at_o london_n who_o it_o seem_v begin_v to_o consider_v that_o the_o king_n turn_n must_v be_v serve_v one_o way_n for_o other_o and_o therefore_o they_o agree_v to_o relieve_v he_o the_o usual_a way_n rather_o than_o force_v he_o to_o those_o extravagant_a course_n which_o he_o take_v yet_o so_o as_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o government_n and_o the_o ratification_n of_o their_o law_n and_o liberty_n may_v once_o again_o be_v solemn_o confirm_v after_o fifteen_o day_n consultation_n a_o ten_o be_v grant_v for_o this_o holy_a expedition_n and_o thereupon_o those_o often_o confirm_v charter_n call_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o charta_fw-la de_fw-la forestae_fw-la be_v again_o ratify_v and_o that_o in_o the_o most_o solemn_a and_o ceremonious_a manner_n that_o state_n and_o religion_n can_v possible_o devise_v the_o king_n with_o all_o the_o chief_a nobility_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o their_o robe_n and_o the_o bishop_n in_o their_o vestment_n with_o burn_a candle_n in_o their_o hand_n assemble_v to_o hear_v the_o terrible_a sentence_n of_o excommunication_n against_o the_o infringer_n of_o the_o same_o and_o at_o the_o light_n of_o those_o candle_n the_o king_n have_v receive_v one_o in_o his_o hand_n give_v it_o to_o the_o prelate_n that_o stand_v by_o say_v it_o become_v not_o i_o who_o be_o no_o priest_n to_o hold_v this_o candle_n my_o heart_n shall_v be_v a_o great_a testimony_n and_o withal_o lay_v his_o hand_n spread_v upon_o his_o breast_n during_o the_o read_n the_o sentence_n which_o do_v he_o cause_v the_o charter_n of_o king_n john_n his_o father_n grant_v by_o his_o free_a consent_n to_o be_v open_o read_v and_o then_o have_v throw_v down_o their_o candle_n which_o lie_v smoke_v on_o the_o ground_n they_o cry_v out_o so_o let_v they_o who_o incur_v this_o sentence_n be_v extinct_a and_o have_v no_o better_a savour_n than_o these_o snuff_n and_o the_o king_n with_o a_o loud_a voice_n say_v as_o god_n help_v i_o i_o will_v as_o i_o be_o a_o man_n a_o christian_a a_o knight_n a_o king_n crown_v and_o anoint_a inviolable_o observe_v all_o these_o thing_n and_o therewithal_o the_o bell_n ring_v out_o and_o the_o people_n shout_v for_o joy_n yet_o be_v not_o all_o quiet_v by_o this_o grant_n for_o siâ—â—â—_n mâ—â—tford_n earl_n of_o â—ercester_n a_o while_n after_o chare_v the_o king_n with_o breach_n of_o promise_n the_o king_n in_o great_a rage_n reply_v no_o promise_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v with_o a_o unworthy_a 〈◊〉_d at_o which_o word_n montford_n rise_v up_o and_o protest_v that_o the_o king_n lie_v and_o be_v he_o not_o or_o 〈◊〉_d by_o his_o royal_a dignity_n he_o he_o will_v make_v 〈◊〉_d â—â—pent_v his_o word_n the_o king_n command_v his_o attendant_n to_o lay_v hold_n of_o he_o but_o the_o lord_n will_v not_o suffer_v it_o yet_o after_o this_o great_a affront_n montford_n be_v again_o send_v to_o gascoun_n with_o a_o great_a fleet_n by_o the_o king_n who_o go_v also_o himself_o into_o france_n and_o there_o spend_v a_o vast_a deal_n of_o money_n but_o it_o be_v the_o londoner_n must_v pay_v for_o all_o for_o return_v home_o about_o christmas_n they_o present_v he_o with_o a_o hundred_o pound_n in_o money_n and_o two_o hundred_o pound_n in_o plate_n which_o be_v so_o slight_v and_o so_o ill_o take_v that_o advantage_n be_v soon_o find_v against_o they_o about_o the_o escape_n of_o a_o prisoner_n which_o cost_v they_o three_o thousand_o mark_n and_o common_o he_o have_v every_o year_n one_o quarrel_n or_o other_o with_o the_o citizen_n which_o they_o be_v sure_a to_o make_v satisfaction_n for_o soon_o after_o another_o parliament_n be_v call_v at_o london_n wherein_o the_o lord_n again_o expostulate_v about_o their_o former_a liberty_n require_v that_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v choose_v by_o parliament_n they_o likewise_o require_v twenty_o four_o conservator_n shall_v be_v elect_v twelve_o by_o the_o king_n and_o twelve_o by_o themselves_o to_o see_v to_o the_o due_a execution_n of_o these_o charter_n which_o the_o king_n know_v their_o strength_n yield_v to_o and_o both_o he_o and_o his_o son_n the_o prince_n swear_v to_o confirm_v the_o same_o a_o while_n before_o the_o king_n send_v to_o some_o monastery_n to_o borrow_v money_n his_o officer_n allege_v that_o the_o king_n be_v lord_n of_o all_o they_o have_v who_o answer_v they_o acknowledge_v that_o but_o yet_o so_o as_o to_o defend_v it_o &_o not_o to_o destroy_v it_o or_o take_v it_o illegal_o away_o from_o they_o k_o henry_n 6_o murder_v in_o the_o tower_z k._n edward_n 5.4_o
henry_n the_o three_o die_v nou._n 16._o 1272._o when_o he_o have_v reign_v 56_o year_n and_o 28_o day_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o westminster_n have_v build_v a_o great_a part_n of_o that_o church_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v dead_a the_o great_a lord_n of_o the_o realm_n cause_v his_o elder_a son_n prince_n edward_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n to_o be_v proclaim_v king_n and_o assemble_v at_o the_o new_a temple_n in_o london_n they_o there_o take_v order_n for_o the_o quiet_a govern_n of_o the_o realm_n till_o he_o come_v for_o he_o be_v at_o this_o time_n in_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o have_v be_v there_o above_o a_o year_n when_o his_o father_n die_v and_o perform_v many_o great_a action_n after_o which_o out_o of_o envy_n to_o his_o valour_n a_o desperate_a saracen_n who_o have_v be_v often_o employ_v to_o he_o from_o their_o general_n be_v one_o time_n upon_o pretence_n of_o some_o secret_a message_n admit_v alone_o into_o his_o chamber_n give_v he_o three_o wound_n with_o a_o poison_a knife_n two_o in_o the_o arm_n and_o one_o near_o the_o armpit_n which_o be_v think_v to_o be_v mortal_a and_o perhaps_o have_v be_v so_o if_o out_o of_o unspeakable_a love_n the_o lady_z eleanor_z his_o wife_n have_v not_o suck_v out_o the_o poison_n of_o his_o wound_n with_o her_o mouth_n thereby_o effect_v a_o cure_n which_o else_o have_v be_v incurable_a and_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o love_n shall_v do_v wonder_n since_o it_o be_v itself_o a_o wonder_n when_o edward_n hear_v of_o his_o father_n death_n he_o take_v it_o far_o more_o heavy_o than_o he_o do_v that_o of_o his_o young_a son_n henry_n of_o who_o death_n he_o have_v hear_v a_o little_a before_o at_o which_o when_o chartes_n king_n of_o sicily_n where_o he_o then_o be_v wonder_v he_o answer_v he_o may_v have_v more_o son_n but_o he_o can_v never_o have_v another_o father_n after_o his_o return_n to_o london_n he_o be_v crown_v at_o westminster_n august_n 15._o 1274._o and_o soon_o after_o call_v a_o 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london_n mercer_n who_o first_o practise_v the_o same_o in_o the_o abbey_n of_o westminstor_n 1471._o this_o king_n henry_n lose_v his_o kingdom_n when_o he_o have_v reign_v thirty_o eight_o year_n six_o month_n and_o odd_a day_n the_o day_n after_o he_o be_v murder_v he_o be_v bring_v to_o st._n paul_n church_n in_o a_o open_a coffin_n bare-faced_n where_o he_o bleed_v and_o from_o thence_o carry_v to_o black_a friar_n where_o he_o also_o bleed_v and_o last_o be_v bury_v at_o windsor_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o walter_n walker_n grocer_n live_v in_o cheapside_n be_v behead_v for_o speak_v some_o word_n against_o king_n edward_n in_o his_o four_o year_n there_o be_v a_o great_a pestilence_n and_o the_o thames_n be_v freeze_v over_o in_o his_o 14_o year_n john_n grose_n be_v burn_v on_o tower-hill_n for_o religion_n the_o same_o year_n king_n edward_n in_o his_o progress_n hunt_v in_o sir_n thomas_n burdel_n park_n slay_v many_o deer_n and_o among_o 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