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clare_n hall_n richard_n badow_n chancellor_n of_o cambridge_n 1459_o 13_o catharine_n hall_n robert_n woodlarke_n doctor_n of_o divinity_n 1519_o 14_o magdalen_n college_n edw._n duke_n of_o buckingham_n &_o thom._n lord_n awdlie_a 1585._o 15_o emanuel_n college_n sir_n water_n mildmaie_n etc._n etc._n the_o description_n of_o england_n of_o college_n in_o oxford_n year_n college_n  _fw-fr founder_n 1539_o 1_o christ_n church_n by_o king_n henry_n 8._o 1459_o 2_o magdalen_n college_n william_n wainflet_n first_o fellow_n of_o merton_n college_n then_o scholar_n at_o winchester_n bear_v and_o afterward_o bishop_n there_o 1375_o 3_o new_a college_n william_n wickham_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n 1276_o 4_o merton_n college_n walter_n merton_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n 1437_o 5_o all_o soul_n college_n henry_n chicheleie_n archbishop_n of_o canturburie_n 1516_o 6_o corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la college_n richard_n fox_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n 1430_o 7_o lincoln_n college_n richard_n 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call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o college_n if_o it_o be_v not_o that_o there_o be_v more_o liberty_n in_o they_o than_o it_o to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o other_o i_o my_o opinion_n the_o liver_n in_o these_o be_v very_o like_a to_o those_o that_o be_v of_o ins_n in_o the_o chancery_n their_o name_n also_o be_v these_o so_o far_o as_o i_o now_o remember_v brodegates_n hart_n hall_n magdalen_n hall_n alburne_n hall_n postminster_n hall_n s._n marry_o hall_n white_a hall_n new_a in._n edmond_n hall_n the_o student_n also_o that_o remain_v in_o they_o be_v call_v hosteler_n or_o hallier_n hereof_o it_o come_v of_o late_a to_o pass_v that_o the_o right_n reverend_a father_n in_o god_n thomas_n late_a archbishop_n of_o canturburie_n be_v bring_v up_o in_o such_o a_o house_n at_o cambridge_n be_v of_o the_o ignorant_a sort_n of_o londoner_n call_v a_o hosteler_n suppose_v that_o he_o have_v serve_v with_o some_o inholder_n in_o the_o stable_n and_o therefore_o in_o despite_n diverse_a hang_v up_o bottle_n of_o hay_o at_o his_o gate_n when_o he_o begin_v to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n whereas_o in_o deed_n he_o be_v a_o gentleman_n bear_v of_o a_o ancient_a house_n &_o in_o the_o end_n a_o faithful_a witness_n of_o jesus_n christ_n in_o who_o quarrel_n he_o refuse_v not_o to_o shed_v his_o blood_n and_o yield_v up_o his_o life_n unto_o the_o fury_n of_o his_o adversary_n beside_o these_o there_o be_v mention_n and_o record_v of_o diverse_a other_o hals_fw-ge or_o hostel_n that_o have_v be_v there_o in_o time_n past_a as_o beef_n hall_n mutton_n hall_n &c_n &c_n who_o ruin_n yet_o appear_v so_o that_o if_o antiquity_n be_v to_o be_v judge_v by_o the_o show_n of_o ancient_a building_n which_o be_v very_o plentiful_a in_o oxford_n to_o be_v see_v it_o shall_v be_v a_o easy_a matter_n to_o conclude_v that_o oxford_n be_v the_o elder_a university_n hals_fw-ge therein_o be_v also_o many_o dwell_a house_n of_o stone_n yet_o stand_v that_o have_v be_v hals_fw-ge for_fw-mi student_n of_o very_a antic_a workmanship_n beside_o the_o old_a wall_n of_o sundry_a other_o who_o plot_n have_v be_v convert_v into_o garden_n since_o college_n be_v erect_v in_o london_n also_o the_o house_n of_o student_n at_o the_o commonlaw_n be_v these_o sergeant_n in._n gray_n in._n the_o temple_n lincoln_n in._n david_n in._n staple_n in._n furnivals_n in._n clifford_n in._n clement_n in._n lion_n in._n barnard_n in._n new_a in._n and_o thus_o much_o in_o general_a of_o our_o noble_a university_n who_o land_n some_o greedy_a griper_n do_v gape_v wide_a for_o and_o of_o late_o have_v as_o i_o hear_v propound_v sundry_a reason_n whereby_o they_o suppose_v to_o have_v prevail_v in_o their_o purpose_n but_o who_o be_v those_o that_o have_v attempt_v this_o suit_n other_o than_o such_o as_o either_o hate_n learning_n piety_n and_o wisdom_n or_o else_o have_v spend_v all_o their_o own_o and_o know_v not_o otherwise_o than_o by_o encroach_a upon_o other_o man_n how_o to_o maintain_v themselves_o when_o such_o a_o motion_n be_v make_v by_o some_o unto_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o he_o can_v answer_v they_o in_o this_o manner_n ah_o sirrah_n i_o perceive_v the_o abbeie_v land_n have_v flesh_v you_o and_o set_v your_o tooth_n on_o edge_n to_o ask_v also_o those_o college_n and_o whereas_o we_o have_v a_o regard_n only_o to_o pull_v down_o sin_n by_o deface_v the_o monastery_n you_o have_v a_o desire_n also_o to_o overthrow_v all_o goodness_n by_o subversion_n of_o college_n i_o tell_v you_o sir_n that_o i_o judge_v no_o land_n in_o england_n better_o bestow_v than_o that_o which_o be_v give_v to_o our_o university_n for_o by_o their_o maintenance_n our_o realm_n shall_v be_v well_o govern_v when_o we_o be_v dead_a and_o rot_a as_o you_o love_v your_o welfare_n therefore_o follow_v no_o more_o this_o vein_n but_o content_v yourselves_o with_o that_o you_o have_v already_o or_o else_o seek_v honest_a mean_n whereby_o to_o increase_v your_o livelod_n possession_n for_o i_o love_v not_o learn_v so_o ill_o that_o i_o will_v impair_v the_o revenue_n of_o any_o one_o house_n by_o a_o penny_n whereby_o it_o may_v be_v uphold_v in_o king_n edward_n day_n likewise_o the_o same_o suit_n be_v once_o again_o attempt_v as_o i_o have_v hear_v but_o in_o vain_a for_o say_v the_o duke_n of_o summerset_n among_o other_o speech_n tend_v to_o that_o end_n who_o also_o make_v answer_v there_o unto_o in_o the_o king_n presence_n by_o his_o assignation_n i_o flern_v decay_n which_o of_o wild_a man_n make_v civil_a of_o blockish_a and_o rash_a person_n wise_a and_o godly_a counsellor_n of_o obstinate_a rebel_n obedient_a subject_n and_o of_o evil_a man_n good_a and_o godly_a christian_n what_o shall_v we_o look_v for_o else_o but_o barbarism_n and_o tumult_n for_o when_o the_o land_n of_o college_n be_v go_v it_o shall_v be_v hard_a to_o say_v who_o staff_n shall_v stand_v next_o the_o door_n for_o than_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o the_o state_n of_o bishop_n rich_a farmer_n merchant_n and_o the_o nobility_n shall_v be_v assail_v by_o such_o as_o live_v to_o spend_v all_o and_o think_v that_o what_o so_o ever_o another_o man_n have_v be_v more_o meet_a for_o they_o and_o to_o be_v at_o their_o commandment_n than_o for_o the_o proper_a owner_n that_o have_v sweat_n and_o labour_v for_o it_o in_o queen_n mary_n day_n the_o weather_n be_v too_o warm_a for_o any_o such_o course_n to_o be_v take_v in_o hand_n but_o in_o the_o time_n of_o our_o gracious_a queen_n elizabeth_n i_o hear_v that_o it_o be_v after_o a_o sort_n in_o talk_v the_o three_o time_n but_o without_o success_n as_o move_v also_o out_o of_o season_n and_o so_o i_o hope_v it_o shall_v continue_v for_o ever_o for_o what_o comfort_n shall_v it_o be_v for_o any_o good_a man_n to_o see_v his_o country_n bring_v into_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o old_a goth_n &_o uandal_n who_o make_v law_n against_o learning_n and_o will_v not_o suffer_v any_o skilful_a man_n to_o come_v into_o their_o council_n house_n by_o mean_n whereof_o those_o people_n become_v savage_a tyrant_n and_o merciless_a hellhound_n till_o they_o restore_v learn_v again_o and_o thereby_o fall_v to_o civility_n of_o the_o partition_n of_o england_n into_o shire_n and_o county_n chap._n 4._o in_o rede_n of_o ancient_a writer_n as_o caesar_n tacitus_n and_o other_o we_o find_v mention_n of_o sundry_a region_n to_o have_v be_v sometime_o in_o this_o island_n as_o the_o novantae_n selgovae_fw-la dannonij_fw-la gadeni_n oradeni_n epdij_fw-la cerones_n carnonacae_n careni_n cornabij_n caledonij_n decantae_fw-la logi_n mertae_n vacomagi_n venicontes_n texali_n or_o polij_fw-la denani_fw-la elgovi_fw-la brigantes_n parisi_n ordovici_fw-la alias_o ordoluci_n cornavij_fw-la coritavi_fw-la catieuchlani_n simeni_n trinovante_n demetae_n cangi_n silures_n dobuni_n atterbatij_n cantij_fw-la regni_fw-la belgae_n durotriges_n dumnonij_fw-la giruij_fw-la murotriges_n severiani_n iceni_n tegenes_n casij_n caenimagni_n segontiaci_n
therein_o be_v side_n 27._o parish-church_n of_o which_o 15._o or_o 16._o have_v their_o parson_n the_o rest_n either_o such_o poor_a vicar_n or_o curate_n as_o the_o live_n leave_v be_v able_a to_o sustain_v the_o name_n of_o the_o parish_n in_o the_o wight_n be_v these_o 1_o newport_n a_o chap._n 2_o cairsbrosie_n v._o 3_o northwood_n 4_o arriun_n v._o 5_o goddeshill_n v._o 6_o whitwell_n 7_o s._n laurence_n p._n 8_o nighton_n p._n 9_o brading_n v._o 10_o newchurch_n v._o 11_o s._n helen_n v._o 12_o yaverland_n p._n 13_o calborne_n p._n 14_o bonechurch_n p._n 15_o mottesson_n p._n vicarage_n 16_o yarmouth_n p._n 17_o thorley_n v._o 18_o shalflete_fw-la v._o 19_o whippingham_n p._n 20_o wootton_n p._n 21_o chale_n p._n 22_o kingston_n p._n 23_o shorwell_n p._n 24_o gatrombe_n p._n 25_o brosie_n 26_o brixston_n p._n 27_o bensted_n p._n it_o belong_v for_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n to_o the_o county_n of_o hamshire_n but_o in_o spiritual_a case_n it_o yield_v obedience_n to_o the_o see_v of_o winchester_n whereof_o it_o be_v a_o deanerie_n as_o for_o the_o soil_n of_o the_o whole_a island_n it_o be_v very_o fruitful_a for_o notwithstanding_o the_o shore_n of_o itself_o be_v very_o full_a of_o rock_n and_o craggy_a cliff_n yet_o there_o want_v no_o plenty_n of_o cattle_n corn_n pasture_n meadow_n ground_n wild_a foul_a fish_n fresh_a river_n and_o pleasant_a wood_n whereby_o the_o inhabitant_n may_v live_v in_o ease_n and_o welfare_n it_o be_v first_o rule_v by_o a_o several_a king_n and_o afterward_o win_v from_o the_o briton_n by_o vespasian_n the_o legate_n at_o such_o time_n as_o he_o make_v a_o voyage_n into_o the_o west_n country_n in_o process_n of_o time_n also_o it_o be_v get_v from_o the_o roman_n by_o the_o king_n of_o sussex_n who_o hold_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o same_o and_o keep_v the_o king_n thereof_o under_o tribute_n till_o it_o be_v win_v also_o from_o they_o in_o the_o time_n of_o athelwold_n the_o eight_o king_n of_o the_o say_a south_n region_n by_o ceadwalla_n who_o kill_v aruald_v that_o reign_v there_o and_o reserve_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o that_o i_o will_v to_o himself_o and_o his_o successor_n for_o evermore_o at_o this_o time_n also_o there_o be_v 1200._o family_n in_o that_o island_n whereof_o the_o say_v ceadwalla_n give_v 300_o to_o wilfride_n sometime_o bishop_n of_o york_n exhort_v he_o to_o erect_v a_o church_n there_o and_o preach_v the_o gospel_n also_o to_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o which_o he_o in_o like_a manner_n perform_v but_o according_a to_o the_o precription_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n whereunto_o he_o yield_v himself_o vassal_n and_o feudarie_n so_o that_o this_o i_o will_v by_o wilfride_n be_v first_o convert_v to_o the_o faith_n though_o the_o last_o of_o all_o other_o that_o hearken_v unto_o the_o word_n after_o ceadwalla_n woolfride_n the_o parricide_n be_v the_o first_o saxon_n prince_n that_o adventure_v to_o fly_v into_o the_o wight_n for_o his_o safeguard_n whither_o he_o be_v drive_v by_o kenwalch_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n who_o make_v great_a war_n upon_o he_o and_o in_o the_o end_n compel_v he_o to_o go_v into_o this_o place_n for_o succour_n as_o do_v also_o king_n john_n in_o the_o rebellious_a stir_n of_o his_o baron_n practise_v by_o the_o clergy_n the_o say_a island_n be_v as_o then_o in_o possession_n of_o the_o fort_n as_o some_o do_v write_v that_o have_v handle_v it_o of_o purpose_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o this_o island_n that_o i_o do_v read_v of_o be_v one_o baldwijne_n de_fw-fr betoun_n who_o marry_v for_o his_o second_o wife_n the_o daughter_n of_o william_n le_fw-fr grosse_n earl_n of_o awmarle_n but_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n by_o this_o lady_n she_o be_v marry_v the_o second_o time_n to_o earl_n maundevile_n and_o thirdlie_o to_o william_n de_fw-fr fort_n who_o finish_v skipton_n castle_n which_o his_o wife_n father_n have_v begin_v about_o the_o time_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o hereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v also_o that_o the_o fort_n be_v earl_n of_o awmarle_n wight_n and_o devonshire_n a_o long_a time_n till_o the_o lady_n elizabeth_n fort_n sole_a heir_n to_o all_o those_o possession_n come_v to_o age_n with_o who_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o so_o prevail_v through_o money_n &_o fair_a word_n that_o he_o get_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o wight_n whole_o into_o his_o hand_n &_o hold_v it_o to_o himself_o &_o his_o successor_n until_o henry_n the_o sixth_o about_o the_o twenty_o of_o his_o reign_n crown_v henry_n beauchamp_n son_n to_o the_o lord_n richard_n earl_n of_o warwick_n king_n thereof_o and_o of_o jardesey_n and_o gardesey_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o thereunto_o give_v he_o a_o commendation_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o warwick_n with_o the_o title_n of_o comes_fw-la comitum_fw-la angliae_fw-la lord_n spenser_n of_o aburgavenie_n and_o of_o the_o castle_n of_o bristol_n which_o castle_n be_v sometime_o take_v from_o his_o ancestor_n by_o king_n john_n albeit_o he_o do_v not_o 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jardsey_n and_o gardesey_n gardesey_n which_o isle_n with_o their_o appurtenance_n appertein_v in_o time_n pass_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o normandy_n but_o now_o they_o remain_v to_o our_o queen_n as_o parcel_n of_o hamshire_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o winchester_n &_o belong_v to_o her_o crown_n by_o mean_n of_o a_o composition_n make_v between_o k._n john_n of_o england_n and_o the_o k._n of_o france_n when_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o say_a prince_n begin_v so_o fast_o to_o decrease_v as_o thomas_n sulmo_n say_v of_o these_o two_o jardsey_n jardsey_n be_v the_o great_a a_o island_n have_v thirty_o mile_n in_o compass_n as_o most_o man_n do_v conjecture_v there_o be_v likewise_o in_o the_o same_o twelve_o parish-church_n with_o a_o college_n which_o have_v a_o dean_n and_o prebend_n it_o be_v distant_a from_o
which_o shall_v be_v prima_fw-la as_o yet_o i_o do_v not_o read_v except_o it_o shall_v be_v anglesei_n and_o then_o say_v malmesburie_n well_o in_o like_a sort_n propertius_n speak_v of_o a_o mevania_fw-mi which_o he_o call_v nebulosa_fw-la but_o he_o mean_v it_o evident_o of_o a_o little_a town_n in_o umbria_n where_o he_o be_v bear_v lib._n 4._o eleg_a de_fw-fr urbe_fw-la rom._n wherefore_o there_o need_v no_o use_n of_o his_o authority_n this_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v evident_a out_o of_o orosius_n lib_n 1._o capite_fw-la 2._o that_o scot_n dwell_v sometime_o in_o this_o i_o will_v as_o also_o in_o ireland_n which_o ethicus_n also_o affirm_v of_o his_o own_o time_n and_o final_o confirm_v that_o the_o scot_n and_o irish_a be_v sometime_o one_o people_n it_o have_v in_o length_n 24._o mile_n and_o 8._o in_o breadth_n and_o be_v in_o manner_n of_o like_a distance_n from_o galloway_n in_o scotland_n ireland_n and_o cumberland_n in_o england_n as_o buchanan_n report_v in_o this_o 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be_v nine_o year_n of_o age_n be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o edgar_n in_o ward_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o &_o by_o the_o noble_n of_o scotland_n bring_v to_o york_n and_o there_o deliver_v unto_o he_o during_o who_o minority_n king_n henry_n govern_v scotland_n and_o to_o subdue_v a_o commotion_n in_o this_o realm_n use_v the_o aid_n of_o five_o thousand_o scotishman_n but_o king_n henry_n die_v during_o the_o nonage_n of_o this_o alexander_n whereby_o he_o receive_v not_o his_o homage_n which_o by_o reason_n and_o law_n be_v respite_v until_o his_o full_a age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n edward_n the_o first_o after_o the_o conquest_n son_n of_o this_o henry_n be_v next_o king_n of_o england_n immediate_o after_o who_o coronation_n alexander_n king_n of_o scot_n be_v then_o of_o full_a age_n do_v homage_n to_o he_o for_o scotland_n at_o westminster_n swear_v as_o all_o the_o rest_n do_v after_o this_o manner_n i._o d._n n._n king_n of_o scot_n shall_v be_v true_a and_o faithful_a unto_o you_o lord_n e._n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o england_n the_o noble_a and_o superior_a lord_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n and_o unto_o you_o i_o make_v my_o fidelity_n for_o the_o same_o kingdom_n the_o which_o i_o hold_v and_o claim_v to_o hold_v of_o you_o and_o i_o shall_v bear_v you_o my_o faith_n and_o fidelity_n of_o life_n and_o limb_n and_o worldly_a honour_n against_o all_o man_n faithful_o i_o shall_v knowledge_n and_o shall_v do_v you_o service_n due_a unto_o you_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n aforesaid_a as_o god_n i_o so_o help_v and_o these_o holy_a evangely_n this_o alexander_n king_n of_o scot_n die_v leave_v one_o only_a daughter_n call_v margaret_n for_o his_o heir_n who_o before_o have_v marry_v hanigo_n son_n to_o magnus_n king_n of_o norway_n which_o daughter_n also_o short_o after_o die_v leave_v one_o only_a daughter_n her_o heir_n of_o the_o age_n of_o two_o year_n who_o custody_n and_o marriage_n by_o the_o law_n 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make_v their_o letter_n patent_n seal_v with_o their_o seal_n and_o then_o the_o king_n of_o england_n make_v william_n warreine_n earl_n of_o surrie_n and_o southsax_n lord_n warden_n of_o scotland_n hugh_n of_o cressingham_n treasurer_n and_o william_n ormesbie_n justice_n of_o scotland_n and_o forthwith_o send_v king_n john_n to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o john_n come_v and_o the_o earl_n badenauth_n the_o earl_n of_o bohan_n and_o other_o lord_n into_o england_n to_o diverse_a place_n on_o this_o side_n of_o the_o trent_n and_o after_o that_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1297_o at_o the_o feast_n of_o christmas_n the_o king_n call_v before_o he_o the_o say_v john_n king_n of_o scot_n although_o he_o have_v commit_v he_o to_o ward_v and_o say_v that_o he_o will_v burn_v or_o destroy_v their_o castle_n town_n and_o land_n if_o he_o be_v not_o recompense_v for_o his_o cost_n and_o damage_n sustain_v in_o the_o war_n but_o king_n john_n and_o the_o other_o that_o be_v in_o ward_n answer_v that_o they_o have_v nothing_o since_o their_o life_n their_o death_n and_o good_n be_v in_o his_o hand_n the_o king_n upon_o that_o answer_n move_v with_o pity_n grant_v they_o their_o life_n so_o that_o they_o will_v do_v their_o homage_n and_o make_v their_o oath_n solemn_o at_o the_o high_a altar_n in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o abbeie_fw-la of_o westminster_n upon_o the_o eucharist_n that_o they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o shall_v hold_v and_o keep_v true_a faith_n obedience_n and_o allegiance_n to_o the_o say_a king_n edward_n and_o his_o heir_n king_n of_o england_n for_o ever_o and_o where_o the_o say_a king_n of_o scot_n see_v the_o king_n banner_n of_o england_n display_v he_o and_o all_o his_o power_n shall_v draw_v thereunto_o and_o that_o neither_o he_o or_o any_o of_o he_o from_o thencefoorth_o shall_v bear_v arm_n against_o the_o king_n of_o england_n or_o any_o of_o his_o blood_n final_o the_o king_n reward_v with_o great_a gift_n the_o say_a king_n 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scotland_n choose_v robert_n bruse_n to_o be_v king_n except_o only_a john_n commin_n earl_n of_o carrike_n who_o will_v not_o consent_v thereto_o because_o of_o his_o oath_n make_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n 1306._o wherefore_o robert_n bruse_n slay_v he_o at_o dumfrise_n and_o then_o be_v crown_v at_o schone_n abbeie_fw-la hereupon_o the_o king_n of_o england_n assemble_v a_o great_a host_n and_o ride_v through_o all_o scotland_n discomfit_v robert_n bruse_n slay_v eight_o thousand_o scot_n &_o take_v the_o most_o part_n of_o all_o the_o lord_n of_o scotland_n put_v the_o temporal_a lord_n to_o death_n because_o they_o be_v forswear_v edward_n bear_v at_o carnarvan_n son_n of_o this_o edward_n be_v next_o king_n of_o england_n who_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n enjoy_v scotland_n peaceable_o do_v in_o all_o thing_n as_o be_v above_o say_v of_o king_n edward_n his_o father_n until_o towards_o the_o late_a end_n of_o his_o reign_n about_o which_o time_n this_o robert_n 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roger_n mortimer_n earl_n of_o the_o march_n to_o have_v their_o homage_v release_v who_o good_a will_v therein_o they_o obtain_v so_o that_o for_o the_o same_o release_n they_o shall_v pay_v to_o this_o king_n edward_n thirty_o thousand_o pound_n starling_n in_o three_o year_n next_o follow_v that_o be_v to_o say_v ten_o thousand_o pound_n starling_n yearly_a but_o because_o the_o nobility_n and_o commons_o of_o this_o realm_n will_v not_o by_o parliament_n consent_n unto_o it_o their_o king_n be_v within_o age_n the_o same_o release_n proceed_v not_o albeit_o the_o scot_n cease_v not_o their_o practice_n with_o this_o queen_n and_o earl_n but_o before_o those_o three_o year_n in_o which_o their_o menie_n if_o the_o bargain_n have_v take_v place_n shall_v have_v be_v pay_v be_v expire_v our_o king_n edward_n invade_v scotland_n and_o cease_v not_o the_o war_n until_o david_n the_o son_n of_o robert_n le_fw-fr bruse_n then_o by_o their_o election_n king_n of_o scotland_n absolute_o 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be_v occupy_v about_o his_o war_n in_o france_n but_o this_o david_n be_v not_o only_o expel_v england_n in_o the_o end_n but_o also_o think_v no_o place_n a_o sufficient_a defence_n to_o his_o untruth_n of_o his_o own_o accord_n flee_v out_o of_o scotland_n whereby_o the_o country_n of_o annandale_n gallowaie_n mars_n tevidale_n twedale_n and_o ethrike_n be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n of_o england_n hand_n and_o new_a march_n set_v between_o england_n and_o scotland_n at_o cockbuâ—nes_n path_n &_o sowtrie_n hedge_n which_o when_o this_o david_n go_v about_o to_o recover_v again_o his_o power_n be_v discomfit_v and_o himself_o by_o a_o few_o englishman_n take_v &_o bring_v into_o england_n where_o he_o remain_v prisoner_n eleven_o year_n after_o his_o say_a apprehension_n during_o this_o time_n king_n edward_n enjoy_v scotland_n peaceable_o and_o then_o at_o the_o contemplation_n and_o weary_a suit_n of_o his_o sorrowful_a sister_n wife_n of_o this_o david_n he_o be_v content_v once_o again_o to_o restore_v he_o to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n whereupon_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o for_o this_o rebellion_n david_n shall_v pay_v to_o king_n edward_n the_o sum_n of_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o mark_n starling_n and_o there_o to_o destroy_v all_o his_o hold_n and_o fortress_n stand_v against_o the_o english_a border_n and_o further_o assure_v the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n to_o the_o child_n of_o this_o king_n edward_n for_o lack_n of_o heir_n of_o his_o own_o body_n all_o which_o thing_n he_o do_v accord_o and_o for_o the_o better_a assurance_n of_o his_o obeisance_n also_o he_o afterward_o deliver_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o king_n edward_n sundry_a noble_a man_n of_o scotland_n in_o this_o behalf_n as_o his_o pledge_n this_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o history_n of_o david_n touch_v his_o deling_n now_o let_v we_o see_v what_o be_v do_v
liberum_fw-la affectans_fw-la animum_fw-la voluntati_fw-la sacrarum_fw-la intendo_fw-la scripturarum_fw-la vos_fw-la dissonantiam_fw-la facitis_fw-la verendúmque_fw-la est_fw-la nè_fw-la aratrum_fw-la sanctae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it duo_fw-la boves_fw-la validi_fw-la &_o pari_fw-la fortitudine_fw-la ad_fw-la bonum_fw-la certantes_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la rex_fw-la &_o archiepiscopus_fw-la debeant_fw-la trahere_fw-la nunc_fw-la ove_z vetula_fw-la cum_fw-la tauro_fw-la indomito_fw-la iugata_fw-la distorqueatur_fw-la à _fw-la recto_fw-la ego_fw-la ovis_fw-la vetula_fw-la qui_fw-la siquietus_fw-la essem_fw-la verbi_fw-la dei_fw-la lacte_fw-la &_o operimento_fw-la lanae_fw-la aliquibus_fw-la possem_fw-la fortassis_fw-la non_fw-la ingratus_fw-la esse_fw-la sed_fw-la sime_fw-la cum_fw-la hoc_fw-la tauro_fw-la coniungitis_fw-la videbitis_fw-la pro_fw-la disparilitate_fw-la trahentium_fw-la aratrum_fw-la non_fw-la rectè_fw-la procedere_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o be_v 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offer_v such_o wrong_n unto_o his_o lord_n and_o superior_a wherein_o he_o have_v a_o further_a meaning_n but_o if_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o have_v live_v in_o our_o time_n what_o will_v he_o have_v do_v to_o one_o english_a mastiff_n which_o alone_o and_o without_o any_o help_n at_o all_o pull_v down_o first_o a_o huge_a bear_n than_o a_o pard_n and_o last_o of_o all_o a_o lion_n each_o after_o other_o before_o the_o french_a king_n in_o one_o day_n when_o the_o lord_n buckhurst_n be_v ambassador_n unto_o he_o and_o whereof_o if_o i_o shall_v write_v the_o circumstance_n that_o be_v how_o he_o take_v his_o advantage_n be_v let_v lose_v unto_o they_o and_o final_o drive_v they_o into_o such_o exceed_a fear_n that_o they_o be_v all_o glad_a to_o run_v away_o when_o he_o be_v take_v from_o they_o i_o shall_v take_v much_o pain_n and_o yet_o reap_v but_o small_a credit_n wherefore_o it_o shall_v suffice_v to_o have_v say_v thus_o much_o thereof_o some_o of_o our_o mastiff_n will_v 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possidete_fw-la animas_fw-la vestras_fw-la nh_v the_o first_o and_o second_o volume_n of_o chronicle_n comprise_v 1_o the_o description_n and_o history_n of_o england_n 2_o the_o description_n and_o history_n of_o ireland_n 3_o the_o description_n and_o history_n of_o scotland_n first_o collect_v and_o publish_v by_o raphaell_n holinsh_v william_n harrison_n and_o other_o now_o new_o augment_v and_o continue_a with_o manifold_a matter_n of_o singular_a note_n and_o worthy_a memory_n to_o the_o year_n 1586._o by_o john_n hooker_n alias_o vowel_n gent._n and_o other_o with_o convenient_a table_n at_o the_o end_n of_o these_o volume_n historiae_fw-la placeant_fw-la nostrate_v ac_fw-la peregrinae_fw-la 1574_o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a and_o his_o singular_a good_a lord_n and_o master_n s._n william_n brooke_n knight_n lord_n warden_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n and_o baron_n of_o cobham_n all_o increase_n of_o the_o fear_n and_o knowledge_n of_o god_n firm_a obedience_n towards_o 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many_o know_v and_o peradventure_o the_o slackness_n show_v herein_o can_v better_o testify_v but_o howsoever_o it_o be_v do_v &_o whatsoever_o i_o have_v do_v i_o have_v have_v a_o especial_a eye_n unto_o the_o truth_n of_o thing_n and_o for_o the_o rest_n i_o hope_v that_o this_o foul_a frizeled_a treatise_n of_o i_o will_v prove_v a_o spur_n to_o other_o better_a learned_a more_o skilful_a in_o chorographie_n and_o of_o great_a judgement_n in_o choice_n of_o matter_n to_o handle_v the_o self_n same_o argument_n if_o in_o my_o life_n time_n i_o do_v not_o peruse_v it_o again_o it_o be_v possible_a also_o that_o your_o honour_n will_v mislike_v hereof_o for_o that_o i_o have_v not_o by_o my_o own_o travel_n and_o eyesight_n view_v such_o thing_n as_o i_o do_v here_o entreat_v of_o in_o deed_n i_o must_v needs_o confess_v that_o until_o now_o of_o late_a except_o it_o be_v from_o the_o parish_n where_o i_o dwell_v unto_o your_o honour_n in_o kent_n or_o out_o of_o london_n where_o i_o 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of_o norway_n and_o denmark_n which_o church_n be_v by_o the_o same_o malcolme_n accord_o perform_v edward_n call_v the_o confessor_n son_n of_o etheldred_n and_o brother_n to_o edmund_n ironside_n be_v afterward_o king_n of_o england_n he_o take_v from_o malcolme_n king_n of_o scot_n his_o life_n and_o his_o kingdom_n and_o make_v malcolme_n soon_o to_o the_o king_n of_o cumberland_n and_o northumberland_n king_n of_o scot_n who_o do_v he_o homage_n and_o fealty_n this_o edward_n peruse_v the_o old_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o somewhat_o add_v to_o some_o of_o they_o as_o to_o the_o law_n of_o edgar_n for_o the_o wardship_n of_o the_o land_n until_o the_o heir_n shall_v accomplish_v the_o age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n he_o add_v pertain_v that_o the_o marriage_n of_o such_o heir_n shall_v also_o belong_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o who_o the_o same_o land_n be_v hold_v also_o that_o every_o woman_n marrieng_v a_o free_a man_n shall_v notwithstanding_o she_o have_v no_o child_n 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and_o sword_n make_v great_a slaughter_n of_o the_o britain_n in_o that_o battle_n at_o crekenford_n or_o creiford_n which_o britain_n be_v range_v in_o four_o battle_n under_o their_o aforesaid_a four_o duke_n or_o captain_n huâ—_n and_o be_v as_o before_o be_v mention_v slay_v in_o the_o same_o battle_n about_o the_o sixth_o year_n of_o the_o say_a emperor_n leo_n which_o be_v in_o the_o 17_o year_n after_o the_o come_n of_o the_o saxon_n hengist_n and_o his_o son_n occa_fw-la or_o osca_n fight_v at_o wipets_n field_n in_o kent_n hunt_n near_o to_o a_o place_n call_v tongue_n with_o the_o britain_n and_o slay_v of_o they_o twelve_o duke_n or_o captain_n &_o on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o saxon_n be_v slay_v beside_o common_a soldier_n but_o only_o one_o capteine_v call_v wipet_fw-la of_o who_o the_o place_n after_o that_o day_n take_v name_n this_o victory_n be_v nothing_o pleasant_a to_o the_o saxon_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a loss_n which_o they_o sustain_v as_o well_o by_o 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whereby_o they_o may_v be_v set_v on_o work_n a_o man_n shall_v not_o have_v hear_v at_o one_o assize_n of_o more_o than_o two_o or_o three_o nisi_fw-la priùs_fw-la but_o very_o seldom_o of_o a_o atteinct_n whereas_o now_o a_o hundred_o &_o more_o of_o the_o first_o and_o one_o or_o two_o of_o the_o late_a be_v very_o often_o perceive_v and_o some_o of_o they_o for_o a_o cause_n arise_v of_o six_o penny_n or_o twelvepence_n which_o declare_v that_o man_n be_v grow_v to_o be_v far_o more_o contentious_a than_o they_o have_v be_v in_o time_n past_a and_o ready_a to_o revenge_v their_o quarrel_n of_o small_a importance_n whereof_o the_o lawyer_n complain_v not_o but_o to_o my_o purpose_n from_o whence_o i_o have_v now_o digress_v beside_o these_o officer_n afore_o mention_v there_o be_v sundry_a other_o in_o every_o county_n as_o crowner_n who_o duty_n be_v to_o inquire_v of_o such_o as_o come_v to_o their_o death_n by_o violence_n to_o attach_v &_o present_v the_o plée_n of_o the_o crown_n to_o make_v inquiry_n of_o treasure_n find_v etc._n etc._n there_o be_v diverse_a also_o of_o the_o best_a learned_a of_o the_o law_n quorum_n beside_o sundry_a gentleman_n where_o the_o number_n of_o lawyer_n will_v not_o suffice_v and_o who_o revenue_n do_v amount_v to_o above_o twenty_o pound_n by_o the_o year_n appoint_v by_o especial_a commission_n from_o the_o prince_n to_o look_v unto_o the_o good_a government_n of_o her_o subject_n in_o the_o county_n where_o they_o dwell_v and_o of_o these_o the_o least_o skilful_a in_o the_o law_n be_v of_o the_o peace_n the_o other_o both_o of_o the_o peace_n and_o quorum_n otherwise_o call_v of_o oier_n and_o determiner_n so_o that_o the_o first_o have_v authority_n only_o to_o hear_v the_o other_o to_o hear_v and_o determine_v such_o matter_n as_o be_v bring_v unto_o their_o presence_n these_o also_o do_v direct_v their_o warrant_n to_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o gaile_n within_o their_o limitation_n for_o the_o safe_a keep_v of_o such_o offender_n as_o they_o shall_v judge_v worthy_a to_o commit_v unto_o their_o custody_n there_o to_o be_v keep_v under_o ward_n until_o the_o great_a assize_n to_o the_o end_n their_o cause_n may_v be_v further_o examine_v before_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o county_n &_o these_o officer_n be_v first_o devise_v about_o the_o eighteen_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o as_o i_o have_v be_v inform_v they_o meeting_n also_o &_o together_o with_o the_o shiriffe_n do_v hold_v their_o aforesaid_a session_n at_o four_o time_n in_o the_o year_n session_n whereof_o they_o be_v call_v quarter_n session_n and_o herein_o they_o inquire_v of_o sundry_a trespass_n and_o the_o common_a annoyance_n of_o the_o king_n liege_n people_n and_o diverse_a other_o thing_n determine_v upon_o they_o as_o justice_n do_v require_v there_o be_v also_o a_o three_o kind_n of_o session_n hold_v by_o the_o high_a constable_n and_o bailiff_n afore_o mention_v session_n call_v petty_a session_n wherein_o the_o weight_n and_o measure_n be_v peruse_v by_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o market_n for_o the_o county_n who_o sit_v with_o they_o at_o these_o meeting_n also_o victualler_n and_o in_o like_a sort_n servant_n labourer_n rogue_n and_o tunnagate_n be_v often_o reform_v for_o their_o excess_n although_o the_o burn_a of_o vagabound_v through_o their_o ear_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o quarter_n session_n or_o high_a court_n of_o assize_n where_o they_o be_v judge_v either_o to_o death_n if_o they_o be_v take_v the_o three_o time_n &_o have_v not_o since_o their_o second_o apprehension_n apply_v themselves_o to_o labour_n or_o else_o to_o be_v set_v perpetuallie_o to_o work_v in_o a_o house_n erect_v in_o every_o shire_n for_o that_o purpose_n of_o which_o punishment_n they_o stand_v in_o great_a fear_n i_o may_v here_o deliver_v a_o discourse_n of_o sundry_a rare_a custom_n and_o court_n surname_v baron_n yet_o maintain_v and_o hold_v in_o england_n but_o for_o somuch_o as_o some_o of_o the_o first_o be_v beastly_a and_o therefore_o by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o soil_n now_o live_v convert_v into_o money_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n devise_v in_o the_o beginning_n either_o by_o malicious_a or_o licentious_a woman_n in_o mere_a contempt_n and_o slavish_a abuse_n of_o their_o tenant_n under_o pretence_n of_o some_o punishment_n due_a for_o their_o excess_n i_o pass_v over_o to_o bring_v they_o unto_o light_n as_o also_o the_o remembrance_n of_o sundry_a court_n baron_n likewise_o hold_v in_o strange_a manner_n yet_o none_o more_o absurd_a and_o far_o from_o law_n than_o be_v keep_v year_o at_o king_n hill_n in_o rochfort_n and_o therefore_o may_v well_o be_v call_v a_o lawless_a court_n as_o most_o be_v that_o be_v devise_v upon_o such_o occasion_n this_o court_n be_v keep_v upon_o wednesdaie_o ensue_a after_o michaelmas_n day_n after_o midnight_n so_o that_o it_o be_v begin_v and_o end_v before_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o sun_n when_o the_o tenant_n also_o be_v altogether_o in_o a_o alehouse_n the_o steward_n secret_o steal_v from_o they_o with_o a_o lantern_n under_o his_o cloak_n and_o go_v to_o the_o king_n hill_n where_o sit_v on_o a_o molehill_n he_o call_v they_o with_o a_o very_a soft_a voice_n write_v their_o appéerance_n upon_o a_o piece_n of_o paper_n with_o a_o coal_n have_v none_o other_o light_n than_o that_o which_o be_v enclose_v in_o the_o lantern_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o tenant_n also_o do_v miss_v the_o steward_n they_o run_v to_o the_o hill_n with_o all_o their_o might_n and_o there_o answer_v all_o at_o once_o here_o here_o whereby_o they_o escape_v their_o amercement_n which_o they_o shall_v not_o do_v if_o he_o can_v have_v call_v over_o his_o bill_n of_o name_n before_o they_o have_v miss_v he_o in_o the_o alehouse_n and_o this_o be_v the_o very_a form_n of_o the_o court_n devise_v at_o the_o first_o as_o the_o voice_n go_v upon_o a_o rebellion_n make_v by_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o honour_n of_o raibie_n against_o their_o lord_n in_o perpetual_a memory_n of_o their_o disobedience_n show_v i_o can_v beside_o this_o speak_v also_o of_o some_o other_o but_o since_o one_o have_v take_v upon_o he_o to_o collect_v a_o number_n of_o they_o into_o a_o particular_a treatise_n i_o think_v it_o sufficient_a for_o i_o to_o have_v say_v so_o much_o of_o both_o and_o thus_o much_o have_v i_o think_v good_a to_o set_v down_o general_o of_o the_o say_a county_n and_o their_o manner_n of_o governance_n although_o not_o in_o so_o perfect_a order_n as_o the_o cause_n require_v because_o that_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n there_o be_v nothing_o wherewith_o i_o be_o less_o acquaint_v than_o with_o our_o temporal_a regiment_n which_o to_o say_v truth_n smallie_o concern_v my_o call_n what_o else_o be_v to_o be_v add_v after_o the_o several_a shire_n of_o england_n with_o their_o ancient_a limit_n as_o they_o agree_v with_o the_o division_n of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o time_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o the_o roman_n and_o commodity_n yet_o extant_a i_o reserve_v unto_o that_o excellent_a treatise_n of_o my_o friend_n w._n cambden_n who_o have_v travel_v therein_o very_o far_o &_o who_o work_n write_v in_o latin_a shall_v in_o short_a time_n i_o hope_v he_o publish_v to_o the_o no_o small_a benefit_n of_o such_o as_o will_v read_v and_o peruse_v the_o same_o of_o degree_n of_o people_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n chap._n 5._o we_o in_o england_n divide_v our_o people_n common_o into_o four_o sort_n as_o gentleman_n citizen_n or_o burgess_n yeoman_n which_o be_v artificer_n or_o laborer_n of_o gentleman_n the_o first_o and_o chief_a next_o the_o king_n be_v the_o prince_n duke_n marquess_n earl_n viscount_n and_o baron_n and_o these_o be_v call_v gentleman_n of_o the_o great_a sort_n or_o as_o our_o common_a usage_n of_o speech_n be_v lord_n and_o nobleman_n and_o next_o unto_o they_o be_v knight_n esquier_n and_o last_o of_o all_o they_o that_o be_v simple_o call_v gentleman_n so_o that_o in_o effect_v our_o gentleman_n be_v divide_v into_o their_o condition_n whereof_o in_o this_o chapter_n i_o will_v make_v particular_a rehearsal_n the_o title_n of_o prince_n do_v peculiarlie_o belong_v with_o we_o to_o the_o king_n elder_a son_n who_o be_v call_v prince_n of_o wales_n and_o be_v the_o heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o crown_n as_o in_o france_n the_o king_n elder_a son_n have_v the_o title_n of_o dolphin_n and_o be_v name_v peculiarlie_o monsieur_n so_o that_o the_o prince_n be_v so_o term_v of_o the_o latin_a word_n princeps_fw-la since_o he_o be_v as_o i_o may_v call_v he_o the_o chief_a or_o principal_a next_o the_o king_n the_o king_n young_a son_n be_v but_o gentleman_n by_o birth_n till_o they_o have_v receive_v creation_n or_o donation_n from_o their_o father_n of_o high_a estate_n as_o to_o be_v either_o viscont_n earl_n or_o duke_n