earl_n of_o warwick_n earl_n of_o manchester_n viscount_n say_v and_o seal_n lord_n wharton_n and_o lord_n roberts_n for_o the_o commons_o mr_n perepoint_n mr_n nathaniel_n fines_n sir_n henry_n vane_n senior_a sir_n arthur_n haslerig_n sir_n gilbert_n gerard_n sir_n william_n ermine_n sir_n john_n evelin_n sir_n henry_n vane_n junior_a sir_n william_n waller_n mr_n crew_n mr_n solicitor_n st_n john_n mr_n wallop_n mr_n samuel_n browne_n lieutenant_n general_n cromwell_n a_o general_n council_n of_o the_o army_n be_v meet_v at_o windsor_n they_o be_v very_o joyful_a and_o unanimous_o approve_v of_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o house_n touch_v his_o majesty_n and_o order_v two_o declaration_n to_o be_v draw_v up_o one_o to_o show_v their_o good_a like_n of_o the_o house_n proceed_n with_o promise_n to_o aid_n and_o assist_v they_o in_o settle_v the_o kingdom_n yea_o without_o the_o king_n or_o against_o the_o king_n the_o second_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o peerage_n of_o england_n 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and_o commons_o concur_v that_o no_o force_n be_v raise_v in_o london_n nor_o ten_o mile_n round_o but_o by_o special_a warrant_n from_o the_o committee_n of_o darby-house_n the_o house_n be_v inform_v that_o one_o colonel_n poyer_n governor_n of_o pembroke_n castle_n have_v refuse_v to_o deliver_v it_o up_o be_v require_v thereunto_o by_o letter_n from_o the_o general_n order_n that_o if_o the_o say_a colonel_n poyer_n shall_v not_o within_o twelve_o hour_n after_o notice_n hereof_o surrender_v the_o castle_n with_o all_o the_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n therein_o that_o then_o the_o say_a colonel_n poyer_n and_o all_o that_o shall_v adhere_v to_o he_o be_v hereby_o declare_v traitor_n and_o rebel_n and_o the_o general_n be_v hereby_o require_v to_o reduce_v the_o say_a castle_n and_o to_o bring_v the_o say_a colonel_n poyer_n and_o his_o adherent_n to_o justice_n and_o the_o general_n be_v require_v to_o send_v this_o order_n that_o the_o colonel_n may_v not_o plead_v excuse_n 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the_o gardener_n as_o also_o there_o be_v discovery_n make_v of_o his_o footstep_n the_o parliament_n in_o scotland_n order_v a_o committee_n for_o safety_n who_o advise_v that_o a_o army_n of_o 40000_o man_n be_v forthwith_o levy_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n notwithstanding_o diverse_a lord_n knight_n and_o gentleman_n member_n of_o the_o parliament_n remonstrate_v of_o their_o utter_a dislike_n of_o it_o immediate_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n order_n the_o fortify_v of_o newcastle_n and_o hull_n to_o prevent_v the_o scot_n invasion_n the_o parliament_n man_n be_v summon_v to_o attend_v the_o house_n be_v call_v over_o and_o find_v to_o be_v near_o 320_o man_n a_o petition_n be_v present_v to_o the_o parliament_n from_o the_o city_n require_v the_o army_n removal_n from_o the_o city_n and_o that_o the_o post_n and_o chain_n may_v be_v put_v up_o for_o the_o
and_o take_v notice_n how_o they_o have_v take_v the_o government_n all_o in_o piece_n how_o that_o a_o skilful_a watchmaker_n to_o cleanse_v his_o watch_n will_v take_v it_o asunder_o and_o when_o it_o be_v put_v together_o it_o will_v go_v better_o provide_v no_o pin_n be_v omit_v now_o i_o have_v do_v this_o on_o my_o part_n you_o know_v what_o to_o do_v on_o you_o repose_v great_a trust_n and_o confidence_n in_o your_o affection_n the_o pass_v of_o this_o bill_n be_v by_o wise_a man_n think_v to_o be_v none_o of_o the_o least_o of_o his_o fail_n judge_v barkly_n be_v by_o the_o usher_n of_o the_o black_a rod_n arrest_v as_o he_o sit_v on_o the_o king_n bench_n for_o high_a treason_n thomas_n earl_n of_o strafford_n be_v next_o bring_v upon_o the_o stage_n the_o article_n exhibit_v against_o he_o be_v from_o 14_o make_v 28._o and_o on_o the_o 22_o of_o march_n 1640._o his_o trial_n begin_v the_o place_n appoint_v be_v westminster-hall_n where_o scaffold_n be_v raise_v on_o both_o side_n nine_o degree_n in_o height_n the_o two_o uppermost_a for_o the_o scotch_a commissioner_n and_o the_o irish_a lord_n in_o the_o midst_n in_o a_o low_a ascent_n sit_v the_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n a_o throne_n also_o be_v erect_v for_o the_o king_n but_o he_o never_o appear_v public_o but_o be_v every_o day_n of_o the_o trial_n in_o a_o close_a gallery_n to_o hear_v and_o observe_v the_o whole_a proceed_n and_o take_v note_n the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n be_v lord_n high_a steward_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o linsey_n lord_n high_a constable_n the_o charge_n be_v principal_o manage_v by_o mr._n glin_n and_o mr._n maynard_n both_o member_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n fifteen_o day_n together_o be_v the_o earl_n arraign_v and_o give_v in_o his_o answer_n to_o every_o particular_a charge_n the_o commons_o charge_v he_o afresh_o by_o mr._n pim_n concern_v some_o note_n take_v by_o secretary_n vane_n which_o be_v discover_v by_o his_o son_n of_o his_o tell_v the_o king_n be_v have_v a_o army_n in_o ireland_n which_o his_o majesty_n may_v employ_v to_o reduce_v this_o kingdom_n to_o obedience_n he_o be_v again_o call_v to_o the_o bar_n and_o mr._n glin_n and_o mr._n pim_n endeavour_v to_o prove_v he_o guilty_a by_o law_n they_o extend_v his_o crime_n and_o make_v he_o as_o odious_a as_o possible_a they_o can_v the_o earl_n move_v for_o council_n which_o the_o peer_n can_v not_o in_o reason_n deny_v the_o commons_o oppose_v but_o after_o three_o day_n contest_v the_o peer_n prevail_v council_n be_v assign_v he_o viz._n m._n lane_n the_o prince_n attorney_n mr._n gardner_n recorder_n of_o london_n mr._n loe_o and_o mr._n lightfoot_n and_o saturday_n the_o 17_o of_o april_n be_v appoint_v for_o he_o and_o his_o council_n to_o appear_v where_o his_o council_n argue_v his_o case_n in_o law_n that_o day_n they_o adjourn_v not_o appoint_v any_o time_n for_o their_o next_o meeting_n the_o commons_o house_n vote_n he_o guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n upon_o the_o evidence_n of_o sir_n henry_n vane_n note_n which_o bill_n of_o attainder_n be_v send_v up_o to_o the_o lord_n which_o in_o their_o house_n be_v much_o oppose_v some_o few_o day_n after_o mr._n st_n john_n the_o king_n solicitor_n be_v send_v by_o the_o commons_o to_o the_o lord_n to_o justify_v the_o bill_n by_o law_n which_o according_o be_v by_o he_o perform_v in_o westminster-hall_n the_o earl_n be_v present_a and_o the_o king_n in_o his_o accustom_a place_n the_o peer_n in_o their_o house_n proceed_v to_o condemnation_n the_o king_n have_v notice_n of_o it_o on_o the_o first_o of_o may_n call_v both_o house_n together_o where_o he_o declare_v that_o he_o have_v be_v present_a at_o the_o whole_a trial_n and_o that_o in_o conscience_n he_o can_v not_o condemn_v he_o of_o high_a treason_n he_o likewise_o in_o vindication_n of_o the_o earl_n declare_v 1._o that_o he_o never_o have_v any_o intention_n to_o bring_v over_o the_o irish_a army_n nor_o ever_o be_v advise_v by_o any_o body_n so_o to_o do_v 2._o that_o there_o never_o be_v any_o debate_n before_o he_o either_o in_o public_a council_n or_o private_a committee_n of_o the_o disloyalty_n of_o his_o english_a subject_n and_o that_o though_o he_o can_v not_o in_o conscience_n condemn_v he_o of_o high_a treason_n yet_o he_o can_v not_o clear_v he_o of_o misdemeanour_n he_o desire_v they_o to_o consider_v what_o a_o tender_a conscience_n be_v and_o that_o to_o satisfy_v his_o people_n he_o will_v do_v much_o but_o in_o this_o of_o conscience_n neither_o fear_n nor_o any_o other_o respect_n shall_v make_v he_o go_v against_o it_o he_o desire_v they_o to_o find_v out_o some_o middle_a way_n and_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o for_o misdemeanour_n he_o think_v he_o not_o fit_a to_o serve_v he_o or_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o any_o place_n of_o trust_n no_o not_o a_o constable_n this_o speech_n give_v much_o discontent_n to_o both_o house_n sunday_n may_v the_o second_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n be_v marry_v to_o the_o lady_n mary_n at_o white_a hall_n with_o great_a solemnity_n and_o triumph_n the_o next_o day_n diverse_a seditious_a person_n have_v stir_v up_o the_o multitude_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 5000_o or_o 6000._o who_o in_o a_o tumultuous_a manner_n come_v arm_v to_o westminster_n cry_v out_o for_o justice_n to_o be_v execute_v on_o the_o earl_n commit_v outrage_n on_o divers_a lord_n but_o by_o fair_a promise_n of_o my_o lord_n chamberlain_n they_o be_v appease_v they_o likewise_o post_v at_o westminster_n hall_n gate_n and_o the_o exchange_n a_o catalogue_n of_o those_o that_o oppose_v the_o bill_n of_o attainder_n under_o the_o title_n of_o strafordian_n the_o five_o of_o may_v a_o motion_n be_v make_v in_o the_o house_n for_o a_o loan_n of_o 650000_o l._n to_o be_v lend_v till_o it_o be_v levy_v by_o subsidy_n provide_v the_o king_n will_v pass_v a_o bill_n not_o to_o adjourn_v prorogue_v or_o dissolve_v this_o parliament_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o both_o house_n upon_o which_o motion_n a_o bill_n be_v order_v to_o be_v draw_v up_o the_o lord_n by_o advice_n of_o the_o judge_n vote_n the_o earl_n guilty_a of_o the_o 15_o and_o 19_o article_n and_o at_o a_o conference_n of_o both_o house_n it_o be_v order_v that_o some_o lord_n be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n with_o the_o two_o bill_n one_o for_o execute_v the_o earl_n the_o other_o for_o continuance_n of_o this_o parliament_n which_z according_o be_v do_v on_o saturday_n and_o the_o king_n promise_v his_o answer_n on_o monday_n all_o the_o sabbath_n day_n he_o be_v much_o perplex_v within_o himself_o the_o clamour_n of_o the_o multitude_n be_v great_a he_o send_v for_o the_o judge_n to_o advise_v summon_v the_o privy_a council_n and_o with_o they_o spend_v much_o time_n in_o argue_v the_o case_n send_v for_o five_o bishop_n viz._n london_n lincoln_n carlisle_n durham_n and_o bishop_n usher_n who_o for_o law_n whole_o remit_v he_o to_o the_o judge_n and_o for_o conscience_n he_o have_v hear_v the_o whole_a proceed_n if_o he_o conceive_v he_o guiltless_a he_o ought_v not_o to_o condemn_v he_o the_o judge_n in_o part_n satisfy_v the_o king_n by_o declare_v that_o he_o be_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n the_o earl_n himself_o that_o day_n write_v a_o letter_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n to_o set_v his_o majesty_n conscience_n at_o liberty_n humble_o request_v he_o to_o prevent_v such_o mischief_n as_o may_v ensue_v upon_o his_o refusal_n to_o pass_v the_o bill_n and_o that_o his_o consent_n herein_o shall_v acquit_v he_o to_o god_n more_o than_o all_o the_o world_n beside_o monday_n the_o 10_o of_o may_n his_o majesty_n be_v weary_v with_o complaint_n grant_v a_o commission_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n lord_n privy_a seal_n lord_n chamberlain_n and_o other_o to_o pass_v the_o two_o bill_n the_o next_o day_n be_v much_o afflict_a in_o his_o spirit_n he_o write_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o send_v it_o by_o the_o prince_n wherein_o he_o request_v that_o although_o he_o have_v past_o the_o bill_n of_o attainder_n against_o the_o earl_n yet_o desire_v to_o show_v mercy_n by_o let_v that_o unfortunate_a man_n to_o end_v his_o life_n in_o close_a imprisonment_n but_o if_o no_o less_o than_o life_n can_v satisfy_v my_o people_n i_o must_v say_v fiat_n justicia_fw-la the_o postscript_n be_v if_o he_o must_v die_v it_o be_v charity_n to_o reprieve_v he_o till_o saturday_n the_o house_n return_v answer_v that_o his_o request_n can_v not_o possible_o be_v admit_v without_o apparent_a danger_n to_o he_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n on_o wednesday_n the_o 12_o of_o may_n he_o be_v bring_v from_o the_o tower_n to_o the_o scaffold_n on_o tower-hill_n attend_v by_o bishop_n usher_n where_o he_o make_v his_o last_o speech_n to_o the_o people_n protest_v his_o innocency_n in_o
not_o here_o for_o not_o long_o after_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o a_o great_a concourse_n of_o people_n from_o all_o part_n of_o that_o kingdom_n come_v to_o edinburgh_n which_o occasion_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n to_o put_v forth_o several_a proclamation_n to_o prevent_v the_o like_a disorder_n but_o they_o nothing_o prevail_v for_o the_o next_o day_n the_o bishop_n of_o galloway_n go_v to_o the_o council_n be_v follow_v by_o a_o great_a multitude_n rail_v and_o revile_v he_o until_o he_o come_v to_o the_o councell-doore_n where_o he_o be_v no_o soon_o enter_v but_o they_o beset_v the_o house_n with_o very_o great_a multitude_n threaten_v destruction_n to_o all_o that_o be_v within_o the_o council_n immediate_o require_v aid_n of_o the_o provost_n and_o other_o magistrate_n of_o the_o city_n who_o return_v answer_v that_o they_o be_v in_o the_o like_a danger_n the_o tumult_n still_o increase_v they_o of_o the_o city_n be_v force_v for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o their_o own_o life_n to_o subscribe_v as_o follow_v 1._o to_o join_v in_o opposition_n to_o the_o service-book_n and_o to_o petition_v against_o it_o 2._o to_o restore_v ramsey_n and_o rollock_n two_o silence_a minister_n 3._o to_o receive_v in_o mr_n henderson_n former_o silence_v which_o be_v sign_v the_o council_n think_v be_v a_o good_a step_n to_o suppress_v the_o tumult_n but_o enter_v into_o the_o high_a street_n the_o lord_n treasurer_n and_o other_o lord_n be_v afresh_o assault_v tread_v underfoot_n and_o bring_v back_o by_o violence_n to_o the_o council-house_n where_o be_v in_o great_a danger_n they_o require_v aid_n of_o diverse_a nobleman_n disaffect_v to_o the_o common-prayer-book_n who_o promise_v what_o assistance_n they_o possible_o can_v and_o in_o the_o end_n return_v home_o safe_a in_o the_o afternoon_n proclamation_n be_v make_v at_o the_o cross_n of_o edinburgh_n for_o prevention_n of_o the_o like_a disorder_n but_o to_o small_a effect_n some_o citizen_n demand_v the_o restitution_n of_o the_o minister_n and_o the_o performance_n of_o what_o be_v subscribe_v sudden_o two_o petition_n be_v present_v against_o the_o common-prayer_n book_n and_o the_o composer_n and_o abettor_n of_o it_o which_o petition_n be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n with_o the_o narrative_a of_o the_o whole_a who_o immediate_o send_v instruction_n for_o adjourn_v the_o term_n to_o sterling_a a_o strong_a place_n and_o to_o make_v proclamation_n of_o severe_a penalty_n to_o be_v inflict_v on_o the_o breaker_n and_o contemner_n of_o the_o peace_n which_o be_v no_o soon_o proclaim_v but_o the_o lord_n hume_n lindsey_n and_o divers_a other_o protest_v against_o it_o and_o in_o contempt_n of_o authority_n compel_v the_o herald_n to_o hear_v the_o protest_v or_o covenant_n read_v all_o which_o be_v impart_v to_o the_o king_n he_o send_v marquesse_n hamilton_n as_o high_a commissioner_n to_o settle_v peace_n and_o a_o right_a understanding_n who_o deal_v treacherous_o and_o deceitful_o trifle_v away_o eleven_o month_n time_n have_v three_o time_n return_v to_o and_o again_o for_o england_n and_o at_o last_o publish_v the_o king_n gracious_a proclamation_n null_v the_o service_n book_n and_o high_a commission_n promise_v a_o assembly_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o glascow_n novem._n 21._o 1638._o and_o a_o parliament_n at_o edinburgh_n the_o 15._o of_o may_v 1639_o but_o this_o nothing_o satisfy_v for_o the_o more_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o more_o averse_a they_o be_v during_o the_o treaty_n the_o covenanter_n have_v provide_v officer_n arm_n and_o what_o be_v necessary_a for_o a_o war_n the_o general_a assembly_n be_v meet_v they_o proceed_v to_o declare_v against_o the_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n which_o occasion_v the_o bishop_n to_o draw_v up_o a_o protest_n against_o their_o proceed_n and_o in_o conclusion_n by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o council_n except_v argile_n the_o assembly_n be_v dissolve_v proclamation_n be_v make_v and_o publish_v throughout_o the_o nation_n show_v the_o ground_n and_o reason_n of_o their_o dissolution_n which_o proclamation_n be_v oppose_v by_o the_o covenanter_n with_o a_o protestation_n to_o adhere_v to_o all_o their_o former_a covenant_n to_o put_v by_o all_o the_o bishop_n some_o they_o excommunicate_v and_o not_o long_o after_o total_o abolish_v episcopacy_n as_o be_v as_o they_o pretend_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o law_n of_o that_o nation_n which_o occasion_v the_o marquesse_n and_o commissioner_n to_o return_v for_o england_n seem_o much_a discontent_v in_o the_o interim_n the_o covenanter_n begin_v to_o raise_v arm_n levy_n soldier_n impose_v taxer_n upon_o the_o people_n seize_v some_o of_o the_o king_n castle_n raise_v fortification_n and_o prepare_v for_o a_o war_n and_o choose_v david_n lesley_n a_o old_a soldier_n to_o be_v general_n towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o october_n 1638._o come_n the_o queen_n mother_n into_o england_n many_o of_o the_o common_a people_n be_v trouble_v at_o it_o as_o be_v general_o by_o they_o look_v upon_o as_o a_o forerunner_n of_o a_o great_a mischief_n the_o scot_n be_v very_o high_a and_o insolent_a assume_v all_o authority_n and_o invent_v new_a and_o unheard_a of_o judicature_n in_o defiance_n to_o the_o king_n and_o council_n and_o have_v cast_v of_o episcopal_a jurisdiction_n declare_v for_o the_o calvinistical_a presbyterian_a government_n which_o for_o a_o long_a time_n have_v be_v hatch_n in_o that_o kingdom_n but_o can_v never_o take_v head_n till_o then_o the_o king_n to_o suppress_v their_o insolency_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o bishop_n prepare_v a_o army_n which_o they_o contribute_v very_o large_o to_o and_o be_v back_v with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n a_o considerable_a force_n be_v raise_v the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n be_v make_v general_n the_o king_n on_o the_o 17_o of_o march_n the_o day_n of_o his_o inauguration_n advance_v against_o the_o scot_n the_o scot_n hear_v of_o the_o king_n advance_v march_v forward_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o their_o general_n david_n lesley_n to_o meet_v he_o with_o petition_n in_o one_o hand_n and_o their_o arm_n in_o the_o other_o and_o on_o the_o 28_o of_o may_v both_o army_n come_v within_o view_n the_o scot_n after_o some_o time_n send_v to_o treat_v about_o a_o pacification_n the_o king_n willing_o consent_v to_o it_o and_o for_o the_o english_a be_v choose_v the_o earl_n of_o holland_n pembroke_n salishury_n and_o berkshire_n and_o sir_n henry_n vane_n for_o the_o presbyterian_a covenanter_n the_o earl_n of_o rothes_n and_o dunferling_n lord_n louden_n douglas_n archibald_n johnson_n and_o alexander_n henderson_n who_o after_o much_o consultation_n conclude_v article_n of_o pacification_n on_o both_o side_n which_o be_v sign_v the_o 18_o of_o june_n which_o article_n be_v as_o follow_v on_o the_o king_n part_n 1._o his_o majesty_n to_o confirm_v what_o his_o commissioner_n promise_v in_o his_o name_n 2._o that_o a_o general_n assembly_n be_v call_v to_o sit_v at_o edinburgh_n august_n 6._o 3._o that_o a_o parliament_n be_v call_v and_o sit_v at_o edinburgh_n the_o 20_o of_o august_n 4._o that_o he_o recall_v all_o force_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o restore_v all_o ship_n arristed_a and_o detain_v since_o the_o pretend_a assembly_n at_o glascow_n upon_o the_o covenanter_n disarm_v and_o dishand_v of_o their_o force_n dissolve_v their_o table_n and_o restore_v to_o the_o king_n all_o his_o castle_n fort_n and_o ammunition_n and_o release_n all_o the_o person_n land_n and_o good_n then_o under_o restraint_n since_o the_o pretend_a assembly_n at_o glascow_n this_o to_o be_v do_v by_o declaration_n on_o the_o covenantes_n part_n 1._o all_o the_o force_n of_o scotland_n to_o be_v disband_v within_o forty_o eight_o hour_n after_o publication_n of_o the_o king_n declaration_n 2._o they_o to_o render_v up_o after_o the_o say_a publication_n all_o castle_n fort_n ammunition_n of_o all_o sort_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o king_n shall_v send_v to_o receive_v they_o 3._o they_o to_o hold_v no_o meeting_n treating_n or_o consultation_n but_o such_o as_o be_v warrant_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 4._o they_o to_o desist_v from_o all_o fortification_n and_o these_o to_o be_v remit_v to_o the_o king_n pleasure_n 5._o they_o to_o restore_v to_o all_o the_o king_n subject_n their_o land_n liberty_n house_n good_n and_o mean_v take_v or_o detain_v from_o they_o since_o the_o first_o of_o feb._n last_o notwithstanding_o the_o declaration_n the_o scot_n be_v still_o averse_a and_o draw_v up_o a_o protestation_n of_o stick_v close_o to_o the_o late_a general_n assembly_n at_o glascow_n and_o to_o their_o solemn_a covenant_n and_o perfidious_o break_v all_o their_o article_n of_o agreement_n continue_v their_o meeting_n neglect_v slight_v the_o fortification_n and_o continue_v their_o officer_n in_o pay_n which_o with_o many_o other_o insolence_n compel_v the_o king_n to_o consider_v of_o reduce_v they_o to_o
obedience_n the_o king_n fummon_v his_o privy_a council_n who_o conclude_v a_o parliament_n to_o be_v call_v the_o 13_o of_o april_n 1640_o and_o for_o the_o present_a each_o of_o the_o council_n except_o hamleton_n who_o pretend_v poverty_n subscribe_v large_a contribution_n for_o the_o carry_v on_o of_o the_o war_n until_o such_o time_n as_o the_o parliament_n shall_v convene_v which_o be_v a_o lead_a card_n for_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o nobility_n the_o judge_n and_o other_o the_o scot_n be_v inform_v of_o the_o king_n preparation_n for_o a_o war_n send_v the_o lord_n dunferling_n lord_n louden_n sir_n will._n douglas_n and_o m._n markham_n as_o commissioner_n to_o represent_v the_o affair_n of_o their_o transaction_n which_o be_v friendly_o receive_v by_o the_o king_n and_o he_o well_o hope_v that_o all_o difference_n may_v be_v compose_v with_o lenity_n and_o gentleness_n but_o it_o can_v not_o possible_o be_v for_o during_o the_o treaty_n most_o of_o the_o nobility_n that_o wish_v well_o to_o the_o king_n interest_n in_o scotland_n be_v imprison_v procure_v old_a soldier_n out_o of_o holland_n make_v divers_a fortification_n require_v aid_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o by_o colour_v their_o design_n with_o the_o pretence_n for_o religion_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o god_n they_o have_v gain_v a_o very_a strong_a party_n here_o in_o england_n by_o this_o time_n episcopacy_n be_v total_o extirpate_v in_o scotland_n and_o the_o presbyterian_a contagion_n begin_v to_o reign_v here_o in_o england_n the_o bishop_n of_o canterbury_n a_o man_n learned_a pious_a and_o devout_a though_o unreasonable_o zealous_a be_v by_o the_o vulgar_a look_v upon_o as_o a_o great_a friend_n and_o favourer_n of_o popery_n by_o revive_v ancient_a ceremony_n in_o the_o church_n and_o service_n of_o god_n which_o give_v great_a occasion_n of_o discontent_n to_o the_o more_o precise_a and_o godly_a party_n on_o the_o 13_o of_o april_n 1640._o the_o parliament_n begin_v and_o be_v compose_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o person_n of_o honour_n affectionate_a to_o religion_n and_o their_o country_n only_o some_o sew_v violent_a restless_a spirit_a man_n that_o endeavour_v to_o represent_v all_o the_o transaction_n of_o the_o king_n in_o the_o most_o ugly_a colour_n the_o king_n lay_v before_o they_o the_o treacheron_n design_n of_o the_o scot_n and_o demand_n 12_o subsidy_n mr._n pim_n and_o divers_a other_o member_n make_v long_a speech_n recite_v the_o greivance_n both_o of_o church_n and_o state_n which_o be_v very_o many_o for_o it_o be_v with_o government_n both_o ecclesiastical_a &_o civil_a as_o it_o be_v with_o watch_n that_o how_o good_a and_o excellent_a soever_o they_o be_v length_n of_o time_n disorder_v they_o they_o urge_v that_o there_o be_v never_o more_o need_v of_o redress_v grievance_n and_o that_o will_v be_v the_o only_a way_n to_o procure_v the_o subsidy_n require_v the_o king_n promise_v to_o redress_v the_o grievance_n afterward_o the_o king_n see_v they_o very_o backward_o concern_v the_o subsidy_n which_o his_o press_a necessity_n call_v for_o on_o the_o sift_n of_o may_n come_v into_o the_o house_n and_o dissolve_v the_o parliament_n use_v civil_a language_n protest_v that_o he_o will_v govern_v as_o much_o according_a to_o law_n as_o if_o a_o parliament_n be_v constant_o sit_v yet_o mr_n bellosis_n and_o sir_n john_n hotham_n be_v commit_v for_o speech_n a_o small_a time_n and_o mr_n crew_n chaireman_n to_o the_o committee_n for_o minister_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n for_o refuse_v to_o discover_v some_o petition_n present_v to_o the_o parliament_n the_o convocation_n now_o sit_v have_v form_v a_o oath_n for_o maintain_v their_o hierarchy_n as_o the_o scot_n on_o the_o other_o side_n have_v covenant_v for_o the_o destruction_n of_o episcopacy_n for_o which_o they_o be_v much_o blame_v by_o many_o good_a man_n they_o likewise_o grant_v a_o large_a contribution_n of_o 45._o in_o the_o pound_n for_o six_o year_n to_o be_v ass_a on_o all_o the_o clergy_n of_o england_n towards_o the_o carry_v on_o of_o the_o scotch_a war_n which_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o illegal_a be_v without_o consent_n of_o parliament_n and_o now_o the_o english_a in_o imitation_n of_o the_o scot_n begin_v in_o a_o rude_a manner_n to_o assault_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n as_o they_o do_v the_o archbishop_n of_o st_n andrews_n conceive_v he_o to_o be_v the_o only_a man_n that_o advise_v the_o king_n to_o break_v up_o the_o parliament_n and_o on_o monday_n the_o 16_o of_o may_v 1640._o a_o great_a number_n of_o rude_a disorder_a person_n meet_v together_o and_o go_v to_o his_o house_n at_o lambeth_n beset_v it_o but_o he_o be_v forewarn_v have_v sufficient_o provide_v for_o his_o own_o safety_n some_o of_o the_o principal_n be_v apprehend_v and_o commit_v to_o the_o white_a lion_n in_o southwark_n which_o not_o long_o after_o be_v violent_o by_o the_o multitude_n break_v open_a and_o the_o prisoner_n discharge_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a riag-leader_n be_v afterward_o apprehend_v and_o condemn_v to_o be_v hang_v draw_v and_o quarter_v to_o terrify_v the_o rest_n the_o king_n be_v in_o want_n apply_v himself_o to_o the_o city_n for_o supply_v but_o they_o be_v discontent_v at_o the_o last_o dissolution_n pretend_v poverty_n a_o likely_a thing_n after_o so_o many_o year_n of_o peace_n plenty_n and_o prosperity_n as_o they_o have_v enjoy_v under_o his_o government_n beside_o they_o be_v a_o little_a trouble_v at_o the_o question_n of_o their_o london-dery_a land_n in_o ireland_n by_o the_o star-chamber_n they_o gentry_n be_v general_o more_o free_a and_o afford_v large_a contribution_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o army_n begin_v to_o muster_n the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n be_v appoint_v general_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n lieutenant_n general_n but_o both_o be_v indispose_v in_o health_n the_o king_n resolve_v to_o go_v himself_o in_o person_n in_o july_n 1640._o the_o queen_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o son_n who_o be_v baptize_v henry_n august_n 20._o 1640._o the_o king_n advance_v towards_o the_o north_n the_o army_n have_v rendevouze_v some_o day_n before_o whether_o be_v come_v he_o be_v inform_v of_o the_o sad_a disaster_n of_o a_o defeat_n give_v by_o lessly_n to_o 1200_o horse_n and_o 3000_o foot_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o lord_n conway_n who_o be_v lest_o to_o secure_v the_o pass_n over_o the_o river_n tine_n never_a nuburne_n as_o likewise_o sir_n jacob_n astley_n governor_n of_o newcastle_n quit_v the_o town_n after_o he_o have_v sink_v all_o the_o ordinance_n as_o be_v no_o way_n tenable_a by_o this_o time_n the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n be_v recover_v and_o come_v to_o his_o command_n much_o trouble_v at_o my_o lord_n conways_n loss_n which_o conway_n stout_o allege_v be_v neither_o through_o neglect_n nor_o oversight_n yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o covenanter_n have_v a_o check_n in_o their_o own_o country_n lesley_n have_v leave_v some_o superfluous_a ordnance_n at_o dounse_n which_o the_o garrison_n of_o warwick_n be_v advertise_v of_o adventure_v forth_o and_o do_v seize_v they_o which_o alarm_v the_o earl_n of_o haddington_n who_o with_o 2000_o horse_n and_o foot_n pursue_v and_o with_o a_o very_a sharp_a encounter_n rescue_v they_o which_o be_v carry_v back_o to_o duglasse_n the_o earl_n be_v at_o dinner_n the_o next_o day_n with_o diverse_a knight_n and_o gentleman_n in_o a_o room_n over_o the_o magazine_n of_o powder_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o mirth_n they_o be_v sudden_o blow_v up_o whether_o by_o easualty_n or_o on_o purpose_n it_o be_v not_o know_v in_o september_n follow_v the_o king_n be_v at_o york_n present_v with_o a_o petition_n subscribe_v by_o eleven_o of_o the_o english_a nobility_n to_o which_o he_o make_v answer_n as_o follow_v before_o the_o receipt_n of_o your_o petition_n his_o majesty_n well_o foresee_v the_o danger_n that_o threaten_v himself_o and_o crown_n and_o therefore_o resolve_v the_o twenty-fourth_a of_o this_o month_n to_o summon_v all_o the_o peer_n and_o with_o they_o to_o consult_v what_o in_o this_o case_n be_v fit_a to_o be_v do_v for_o his_o own_o honour_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n where_o they_o with_o the_o rest_n may_v offer_v any_o thing_n that_o may_v conduce_v to_o these_o end_n and_o according_o they_o be_v by_o writ_n from_o the_o lord_n keeper_n summon_v to_o attend_v the_o 24_o of_o september_n great_a be_v the_o suffering_n at_o that_o time_n of_o the_o northern_a county_n for_o lesley_n the_o scots_a general_n have_v impose_v a_o tax_n of_o 350_o l._n per_fw-la diem_fw-la on_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n and_o 300_o l._n per_fw-la diem_fw-la on_o northumberland_n on_o penalty_n of_o plunder_v and_o likewise_o seize_v diverse_a english_a ship_n lade_v with_o corn_n in_o newcastle_n ride_v as_o lawful_a prize_n on_o the_o 24_o of_o september_n the_o lord_n assemble_v at_o york_n
prevent_v his_o ruin_n they_o therefore_o desire_v his_o majesty_n may_v come_v to_o london_n to_o treat_v with_o honour_n freedom_n and_o safety_n and_o that_o neither_o he_o nor_o his_o parliament_n be_v environ_v with_o soldier_n that_o so_o their_o consultation_n be_v free_a all_o difference_n may_v be_v end_v by_o a_o personal_a treaty_n the_o best_a way_n to_o settle_v a_o sure_a and_o last_a peace_n see_v the_o uncertainty_n of_o man_n in_o the_o world_n that_o those_o very_a scot_n that_o have_v not_o long_o before_o declare_v that_o it_o be_v altogether_o inconvenient_a for_o the_o parliament_n to_o admit_v his_o majesty_n to_o come_v to_o london_n until_o he_o have_v give_v satisfaction_n to_o their_o just_a and_o reasonable_a desire_n shall_v now_o desire_v the_o king_n to_o come_v to_o london_n which_o at_o that_o time_n swarm_v with_o malignant_n apt_a for_o any_o tumult_n nay_o the_o parliament_n itself_o at_o that_o time_n can_v not_o sit_v with_o safety_n without_o a_o army_n to_o guard_v they_o on_o the_o 23_o of_o november_n 1647._o both_o house_n vote_v not_o to_o have_v any_o personal_a treaty_n with_o his_o majesty_n yet_o after_o three_o day_n debate_n in_o the_o house_n they_o conclude_v that_o four_o proposition_n be_v draw_v up_o in_o form_n of_o act_n to_o be_v send_v to_o his_o majesty_n to_o sign_n which_o when_o he_o have_v sign_v they_o will_v admit_v a_o personal_a treaty_n at_o london_n the_o proposition_n be_v as_o follow_v 1._o that_o a_o bill_n may_v be_v pass_v into_o a_o act_n by_o his_o majesty_n for_o settle_v the_o militia_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 2._o a_o bill_n be_v pass_v by_o his_o majesty_n call_v in_o all_o his_o declaration_n oath_n proclamation_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o those_o that_o have_v adhere_v to_o they_o 3._o to_o pass_v a_o act_n that_o those_o lord_n who_o be_v make_v after_o the_o great_a seal_n be_v carry_v to_o oxford_n may_v be_v make_v uncapable_a of_o sit_v in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n thereby_o 4._o that_o power_n may_v be_v give_v to_o the_o two_o house_n to_o adjurne_v as_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n shall_v think_v fit_a on_o the_o 30_o of_o november_n the_o king_n send_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o general_n and_o army_n by_o sir_n john_n barkley_n desire_v their_o furtherance_n of_o a_o personal_a treaty_n with_o a_o promise_n of_o recompense_n when_o all_o shall_v be_v settle_v to_o which_o answer_n be_v return_v that_o they_o have_v whole_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o parliament_n and_o that_o they_o will_v be_v passive_a the_o army_n send_v a_o large_a declaration_n to_o both_o house_n tax_v they_o with_o neglect_n contrary_a to_o promise_v and_o lay_v forth_o the_o want_n of_o the_o army_n by_o reason_n they_o have_v not_o expedit_v their_o pay_n which_o must_v necessitate_v they_o to_o take_v free_a quarter_n and_o be_v burdensome_a to_o the_o subject_n if_o not_o by_o they_o timely_o prevent_v his_o majesty_n send_v another_o letter_n to_o the_o lord_n wherein_o he_o express_v himself_o that_o if_o any_o thing_n have_v be_v of_o more_o concernment_n than_o the_o peace_n of_o this_o kingdom_n he_o will_v with_o patience_n have_v expect_v a_o answer_n to_o his_o former_a letter_n but_o his_o tender_a affection_n to_o his_o subject_n welfare_n have_v prevalency_n with_o he_o to_o press_v a_o personal_a treaty_n and_o intimate_v that_o if_o the_o house_n please_v that_o he_o come_v among_o they_o it_o will_v no_o doubt_n speed_v a_o good_a end_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o according_a to_o their_o former_a order_n vote_n the_o lord_n qenbigh_n and_o the_o lord_n montague_n for_o the_o upper_a house_n mr_n lisle_n mr_n goodwin_n mr_n kemp_n and_o mr_n bulncley_n for_o the_o commons_o to_o carry_v the_o four_o proposition_n to_o his_o majesty_n which_o if_o he_o sign_n they_o will_v admit_v of_o a_o personal_a treaty_n the_o scots_a commissioner_n likewise_o go_v to_o his_o majesty_n and_o after_o some_o conference_n with_o he_o declare_v against_o the_o four_o bill_n to_o this_o effect_n that_o they_o have_v endeavour_v by_o all_o way_n and_o mean_n with_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n for_o the_o further_a of_o a_o happy_a peace_n but_o have_v see_v the_o proposition_n now_o bring_v to_o his_o majesty_n they_o apprehend_v they_o to_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o religion_n the_o crown_n and_o the_o union_n betwixt_o both_o kingdom_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n declare_v their_o dissent_n colonel_n hamond_n write_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o parliament_n that_o he_o can_v not_o secure_v his_o majesty_n unless_o they_o will_v allow_v he_o more_o strength_n there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o concourse_n into_o the_o isleland_n upon_o which_o the_o commons_o order_n that_o his_o majesty_n person_n be_v secure_v and_o more_o force_n be_v send_v for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o island_n the_o commissioner_n return_v with_o a_o large_a message_n from_o his_o majesty_n show_v the_o ground_n and_o reason_n why_o he_o can_v pass_v any_o thing_n till_o the_o whole_a treaty_n be_v conclude_v on_o profess_v he_o be_v willing_a to_o give_v any_o reasonable_a satisfaction_n to_o whatsoever_o shall_v be_v require_v he_o now_o again_o earnest_o press_v for_o a_o personal_a treaty_n of_o which_o he_o will_v not_o despair_v there_o be_v no_o visible_a way_n leave_v for_o the_o kingdom_n peace_n but_o by_o it_o however_o his_o majesty_n be_v at_o peace_n and_o quietness_n within_o himself_o in_o have_v fulfil_v the_o office_n both_o of_o a_o christian_a and_o a_o king_n and_o will_v patient_o wait_v the_o good_a pleasure_n of_o almighty_a god_n to_o incline_v the_o heart_n of_o his_o two_o house_n to_o consider_v their_o king_n and_o compassionate_a their_o fellow_n subject_n misery_n it_o be_v very_o observable_a that_o his_o majesty_n receive_v the_o parliament_n commissioner_n very_o grateful_o desire_v they_o all_o to_o be_v assistant_n to_o he_o in_o promote_a a_n well_o =_o ground_a peace_n the_o expression_n he_o say_v be_v they_o but_o it_o be_v a_o very_a good_a one_o he_o tell_v they_o there_o be_v many_o interest_n to_o be_v consider_v of_o viz._n the_o parliament_n army_n and_o scot_n he_o desire_v all_o may_v be_v consider_v but_o when_o he_o be_v inform_v of_o a_o dissent_v declaration_n of_o the_o scot_n he_o tell_v they_o he_o be_v very_o sorry_a for_o it_o and_o he_o hope_v they_o may_v agree_v in_o the_o main_a though_o they_o may_v differ_v in_o circumstance_n his_o majesty_n deliver_v his_o message_n to_o the_o commissioner_n open_a with_o injunction_n to_o keep_v it_o secret_a till_o they_o have_v deliver_v it_o to_o the_o parliament_n there_o happen_v a_o tumult_n at_o newport_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n diverse_a declare_v for_o the_o king_n and_o one_o captain_n burleigh_n cause_v a_o drum_n to_o be_v beat_v up_o for_o the_o service_n of_o his_o majesty_n the_o mayor_n and_o other_o that_o come_v to_o his_o assistance_n fall_v upon_o they_o disperse_v they_o take_v the_o captain_n who_o be_v afterward_o execute_v this_o tumult_n cause_v the_o governor_n of_o the_o island_n immediate_o to_o discharge_v all_o such_o as_o have_v aid_v and_o assist_v his_o majesty_n in_o the_o late_a war_n against_o the_o parliament_n monday_n the_o three_o of_o january_n 1657._o the_o commons_o tok_v into_o consideration_n his_o majesty_n message_n and_o find_v the_o same_o as_o it_o appear_v to_o they_o not_o satisfactory_a nor_o that_o he_o have_v any_o inclination_n to_o a_o composure_n it_o be_v put_v to_o the_o question_n whether_o any_o address_n shall_v be_v make_v hereafter_o after_o many_o hour_n debate_v it_o be_v resolve_v that_o 1._o no_o address_n shall_v hereafter_o be_v make_v to_o he_o by_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n 2._o that_o none_o shall_v on_o pain_n of_o treason_n make_v any_o address_n without_o leave_n from_o the_o parliament_n 3._o that_o no_o write_a paper_n message_n or_o declaration_n be_v receive_v from_o his_o majesty_n on_o penalty_n of_o treason_n they_o likewise_o vote_n that_o colonel_n hamond_n and_o sir_n william_n constable_n shall_v have_v power_n to_o displace_v any_o man_n from_o his_o majesty_n who_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a immediate_o they_o take_v care_n for_o the_o manage_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o complete_n the_o committee_n of_o darby-house_n who_o be_v to_o transact_v the_o whole_a business_n of_o the_o kingdom_n they_o vote_n the_o earl_n of_o kent_n in_o the_o room_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n who_o be_v dead_a mr_n nathaniel_n fines_n and_o mr_n john_n evelin_n in_o the_o room_n of_o sir_n philip_n stapleton_n dead_a and_o mr_n glin_n who_o be_v sequester_v the_o house_n sir_n william_n waller_n be_v continue_v the_o committee_n be_v complete_v be_v 21_o in_o number_n viz._n the_o lord_n of_o northumberland_n earl_n of_o kent_n