Selected quad for the lemma: lord_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
lord_n heir_n marry_v son_n 16,253 5 5.2638 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A58086 Les termes de la ley; or, Certain difficult and obscure words and terms of the common laws and statutes of this realm now in use, expounded and explained Now corrected and enlarged. With very great additions throughout the whole book, never printed in any other impression.; Expositiones terminorum Legum Anglorum. English and French. Rastell, John, d. 1536. 1685 (1685) Wing R292; ESTC R201044 504,073 1,347

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ancestor_n reposs_v great_a reverence_n for_o the_o nearness_n of_o that_o solemn_a feast_n so_o that_o all_o suit_n in_o law_n be_v then_o remit_v for_o a_o season_n wherefore_o there_o be_v a_o statute_n ordain_v westm_n 1._o cap._n 48._o that_o not_o withstand_v the_o say_a solemnity_n it_o may_v be_v lawful_a in_o respect_n of_o justice_n and_o charity_n to_o take_v assy_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n and_o darreigne_a presentment_n in_o the_o time_n of_o advent_n septuagesima_fw-la and_o lent_n this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o time_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o which_o until_o the_o octave_n of_o epiphany_n the_o solemnize_n of_o marriage_n be_v prohibit_v to_o be_v solemnize_v without_o special_a licence_n according_a to_o the_o verse_n advent_v all_o marriage_n forbid_v hilarys_n feast_n to_o nuptial_n tend_v and_o septuagint_v no_o wedding_n rid_v yet_o easters_n octave_n that_o amends_o rogation_n hinder_v hasty_a love_n but_o trinity_n that_o let_v remove_n but_o the_o bishop_n may_v dispense_v with_o a_o marriage_n within_o these_o time_n and_o it_o be_v good_a advowson_n advowson_n be_v where_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n have_v a_o right_a to_o present_v their_o clerk_n to_o a_o personage_n or_o other_o spiritual_a benefice_n when_o it_o become_v void_a and_o he_o which_o have_v such_o right_a to_o present_v be_v call_v patron_n in_o gross_a be_v when_o one_o be_v seize_v of_o it_o only_o by_o itself_o and_o there_o be_v a_o advowson_n appendant_a to_o a_o manor_n or_o to_o a_o rectory_n and_o this_o may_v be_v sell_v by_o itself_o and_o then_o it_o be_v in_o gross_a and_o be_v sever_v from_o the_o manor_n and_o rectory_n affeeror_n affeeror_n be_v such_o as_o be_v appoint_v in_o court-leet_n etc._n etc._n to_o mulct_v those_o who_o have_v commit_v any_o fault_n which_o be_v arbitrable_o punishable_a and_o for_o which_o no_o express_a penalty_n be_v prescribe_v by_o statute_n you_o may_v see_v the_o form_n of_o their_o oath_n in_o kitchen_n fol._n 46._o if_o the_o juror_n in_o the_o leet_n receive_v the_o article_n and_o be_v command_v to_o answer_v to_o they_o and_o present_a they_o refuse_v so_o to_o do_v than_o they_o shall_v be_v amerce_v yet_o the_o amerciament_n of_o every_o juror_n shall_v be_v affeer_v according_a to_o his_o offence_n so_o in_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n all_o the_o disseisor_n shall_v be_v amerce_v and_o every_o one_o shall_v be_v affeer_v by_o himself_o but_o if_o a_o town_n be_v amerce_v there_o the_o afferance_n shall_v be_v general_a for_o there_o be_v not_o any_o certain_a person_n name_v as_o in_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a and_o if_o a_o jury_n in_o a_o leet_n tax_v a_o amerciament_n this_o suffice_v without_o any_o affeerment_n for_o the_o amerciament_n be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o court_n and_o the_o affeerment_n be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o jury._n coke_n lib._n 8._o fol._n 39_o 40._o b._n affiance_n affiance_n be_v the_o plight_v of_o troth_n betwixt_o a_o man_n and_o a_o woman_n upon_o a_o agreement_n of_o a_o marriage_n to_o be_v have_v between_o they_o and_o affidare_v from_o whence_o this_o word_n be_v derive_v be_v as_o much_o as_o fidem_fw-la ad_fw-la alium_fw-la dare_v and_o this_o word_n affiance_n be_v use_v by_o littleton_n chap._n dower_n sect._n 39_o afforest_n afforest_n be_v to_o turn_v ground_n into_o forest_n charta_fw-la de_fw-fr foreseta_n cap._n 1._o &_o 30._o anno_fw-la 9_o hen._n 3._o affray_n affray_n come_v of_o the_o french_a word_n effrayer_n which_o signify_v to_o affright_v or_o scare_v therefore_o a_o affray_n may_v be_v without_o word_n or_o blow_n give_v and_o so_o this_o word_n be_v use_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o north._n 2._o e._n 3._o cap._n 3._o but_o it_o be_v in_o our_o book_n many_o time_n confound_v with_o the_o word_n assault_v as_o it_o appear_v by_o lambert_n in_o his_o eirenarch_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 17._o yet_o as_o it_o be_v there_o say_v they_o differ_v in_o this_o that_o a_o assault_n be_v but_o a_o wrong_n to_o the_o party_n but_o a_o affray_n be_v a_o wrong_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o therefore_o a_o affray_n be_v inquirable_a and_o punishable_a in_o a_o leet_n also_o a_o assault_n be_v make_v most_o common_o but_o on_o one_o side_n but_o a_o affray_n be_v the_o fight_v of_o many_o together_o age_fw-la prier_fw-la age_n prior_n be_v when_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o a_o infant_n for_o land_n which_o he_o have_v by_o descent_n there_o he_o shall_v show_v the_o matter_n to_o the_o court_n and_o shall_v pray_v that_o the_o action_n may_v stay_v till_o his_o full_a age_n of_o 21_o year_n and_o so_o by_o award_n of_o the_o court_n the_o suit_n shall_v surcease_v but_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n and_o in_o assize_n and_o also_o in_o such_o action_n where_o the_o infant_n be_v suppose_v to_o come_v to_o the_o land_n demand_v by_o his_o own_o wrong_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v his_o age_n and_o note_v well_o that_o there_o be_v many_o diversity_n of_o age_n for_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v aid_n of_o his_o tenant_n in_o socage_n to_o marry_v his_o daughter_n when_o the_o daughter_n be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o 7_o year_n and_o aid_n to_o make_v his_o son_n and_o heir_n a_o knight_n when_o he_o be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o 7_o year_n a_o woman_n who_o be_v marry_v at_o the_o age_n of_o 9_o year_n if_o her_o husband_n die_v seize_v shall_v have_v dower_n and_o not_o before_o and_o 14_o year_n be_v the_o age_n of_o a_o woman_n who_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n if_o she_o be_v of_o such_o age_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o her_o ancestor_n but_o if_o she_o be_v within_o the_o age_n of_o 14_o year_n and_o in_o ward_n of_o the_o lord_n than_o she_o shall_v be_v in_o ward_n till_o the_o age_n of_o 16_o year_n and_o 21_o year_n be_v the_o age_n of_o the_o heir_n male_a to_o be_v in_o ward_n and_o after_o that_o out_o of_o ward_n also_o that_o be_v the_o age_n of_o male_a and_o female_a to_o sue_v and_o to_o be_v sue_v for_o land_n which_o they_o have_v or_o claim_v by_o descent_n and_o to_o make_v all_o manner_n of_o contract_n and_o bargain_n and_o not_o before_o but_o if_o such_o a_o infant_n within_o the_o age_n of_o 21_o year_n give_v his_o good_n and_o the_o donee_n take_v they_o the_o infant_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o he_o deliver_v they_o himself_o see_v coke_n lib._n 3_o fol_n 13._o a._n l._n 6._o f._n 3._o agent_n &_o patient_n agent_n &_o patient_n be_v when_o a_o man_n be_v the_o doer_n of_o a_o thing_n and_o the_o party_n to_o who_o it_o be_v do_v as_o where_o a_o woman_n endow_n herself_o of_o the_o fair_a possession_n of_o her_o husband_n so_o if_o a_o man_n have_v ten_o pound_n issue_v out_o of_o certain_a land_n and_o he_o disseise_v the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n in_o a_o assize_n bring_v by_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi the_o disseisor_n shall_v recoup_fw-fr the_o rent_n in_o the_o damage_n so_o that_o where_o the_o mean_a profit_n of_o the_o land_n in_o such_o case_n be_v to_o the_o value_n of_o 13_o l._n the_o disseisee_n shall_v recover_v but_o three_o pound_n also_o if_o a_o man_n be_v indebt_v to_o another_o and_o after_o make_v the_o party_n to_o who_o he_o be_v so_o indebt_v his_o executor_n and_o die_v the_o executor_n may_v retain_v so_o much_o of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o dead_a in_o his_o hand_n as_o his_o own_o debt_n amount_v to_o and_o by_o this_o retainer_n he_o be_v the_o agent_n and_o the_o patient_n that_o be_v the_o party_n to_o who_o the_o debt_n be_v due_a and_o the_o party_n that_o pay_v the_o same_o but_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v judge_n in_o his_o own_o case_n as_o be_v resolve_v coke_n lib._n 8._o fol._n 118._o in_o bonham_n case_n that_o the_o censor_n can_v be_v judge_n minister_n and_o party_n judge_n to_o give_v sentence_n or_o judgement_n minister_n to_o make_v summons_n and_o party_n to_o have_v the_o half_a of_o the_o forfeiture_n and_o although_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n yield_v to_o any_o one_o to_o hold_v or_o to_o have_v conusance_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o plea_n arise_v before_o he_o within_o his_o manor_n of_o d._n yet_o he_o shall_v hold_v no_o plea_n to_o which_o he_o himself_o be_v party_n quia_fw-la iniquum_fw-la est_fw-la aliquem_fw-la suae_fw-la rei_fw-la esse_fw-la judicem_fw-la agist_n agist_n seem_v to_o come_v of_o the_o french_a giser_n i_o jacere_fw-la or_o of_o gister_n i._n stabulari_fw-la a_o word_n proper_a to_o deer_n and_o therefore_o budaeus_fw-la lib._n poster_n philologiae_fw-la say_v that_o gist_n idem_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la lustrum_fw-la vel_fw-la cubile_fw-la and_o agist_n in_o our_o common_a law_n signify_v to_o take_v in_o and_o feed_v the_o cattle_n of_o a_o stranger_n in_o the_o king_n forest_n and_o
therefore_o those_o officer_n in_o the_o forest_n that_o thus_o take_v in_o cattle_n and_o gather_v the_o money_n for_o the_o feed_v of_o they_o be_v call_v agistors_n and_o the_o feed_v or_o herbage_n of_o the_o cattle_n be_v call_v agistment_n which_o in_o a_o large_a signification_n extend_v to_o all_o manner_n of_o common_a of_o herbage_n of_o any_o kind_n of_o ground_n or_o land_n or_o wood_n or_o the_o money_n that_o be_v due_a or_o receive_v for_o the_o same_o as_o well_o out_o of_o forest_n as_o within_o they_o see_v manwood_n forest_n law_n c._n 11._o fol._n 80._o agreement_n agreement_n be_v thus_o define_v or_o expound_v in_o plowdens_n commentary_n aggreamentum_fw-la be_v compound_v of_o two_o word_n namely_o aggregatio_fw-la and_o mentium_fw-la that_o be_v agreement_n of_o mind_n so_o that_o agreement_n be_v a_o consent_n of_o mind_n in_o some_o thing_n do_v or_o to_o be_v do_v and_o by_o draw_v together_o the_o two_o word_n aggregatio_fw-la and_o mentium_fw-la and_o by_o the_o hasty_a and_o short_a pronounce_v of_o they_o they_o be_v make_v one_o word_n to_o wit_n aggreamentum_fw-la which_o be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o join_n couple_a and_o knit_v together_o of_o two_o or_o more_o mind_n in_o any_o thing_n do_v or_o to_o be_v do_v see_v after_o in_o testament_n and_o this_o agreement_n be_v in_o three_o manner_n the_o first_o be_v a_o agreement_n execute_v already_o at_o the_o beginning_n the_o second_o be_v a_o agreement_n after_o a_o act_n do_v by_o another_o and_o be_v a_o agreement_n execute_v also_o the_o three_o be_v a_o agreement_n executory_a or_o to_o be_v do_v in_o time_n yet_o to_o come_v the_o first_o which_o be_v a_o agreement_n execute_v already_o at_o the_o beginning_n be_v such_o whereof_o mention_n be_v make_v in_o the_o stat._n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o c_o 3_o of_o clothes_n in_o the_o 4_o the_o sat._n which_o say_v that_o the_o good_n and_o thing_n buy_v by_o forestaller_n be_v thereof_o attaint_v shall_v be_v forfeit_a to_o the_o king_n if_o the_o buyer_n have_v make_v gree_n with_o the_o seller_n in_o which_o case_n the_o word_n gree_n which_o be_v otherwise_o call_v agreement_n shall_v be_v extend_v to_o agreement_n execute_v that_o be_v payment_n for_o the_o thing_n the_o second_o manner_n of_o agreement_n be_v where_o one_o do_v a_o thing_n or_o act_n and_o another_o agree_v or_o assent_v thereunto_o afterward_o as_o if_o one_o make_v a_o disseisin_n to_o my_o use_n &_o afterward_o i_o agree_v to_o it_o now_o i_o shall_v be_v a_o disseisor_n from_o the_o beginning_n and_o such_o agreement_n be_v a_o agreement_n after_o a_o act_n do_v the_o three_o agreement_n be_v when_o both_o party_n at_o one_o time_n be_v agree_v that_o such_o a_o thing_n shall_v be_v do_v in_o time_n to_o come_v and_o this_o agreement_n be_v executory_a in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o thing_n shall_v be_v do_v after_o and_o yet_o there_o their_o mind_n agree_v at_o one_o time_n but_o because_o the_o performance_n shall_v be_v afterward_o and_o the_o thing_n upon_o which_o the_o agreement_n be_v make_v remain_v to_o be_v do_v that_o agreement_n shall_v be_v call_v executory_a and_o that_o the_o stat._n of_o 26_o h._n 8._o c._n 3._o do_v prove_v which_o say_v that_o every_o vicar_n parson_n and_o such_o lick_v etc._n etc._n before_o their_o actual_a possession_n or_o meddle_v with_o the_o profit_n of_o their_o benefice_n shall_v satisfy_v content_n etc._n etc._n or_o agree_v to_o pay_v the_o king_n the_o first-fruit_n etc._n etc._n &_o if_o any_o such_o parson_n or_o vicar_n etc._n etc._n enter_v in_o actual_a possession_n etc._n etc._n this_o agreement_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v executory_a as_o common_a usage_n prove_v for_o it_o be_v use_v that_o he_o with_o one_o or_o two_o with_o he_o do_v make_v two_o or_o three_o obligation_n for_o it_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v at_o certain_a day_n after_o and_o this_o agreement_n executory_a be_v dividede_v into_o two_o point_n one_o be_v a_o agreement_n executory_a which_o be_v certain_a at_o the_o beginning_n as_o be_v say_v last_o before_o of_o the_o first-fruit_n the_o other_o be_v when_o the_o certainty_n do_v not_o appear_v at_o the_o first_o and_o the_o party_n be_v agree_v that_o the_o thing_n shall_v be_v perform_v or_o pay_v upon_o the_o certainty_n know_v as_o if_o one_o sell_v to_o another_o all_o his_o wheat_n in_o such_o a_o bay_n of_o his_o barn_n unthre_n ed_z and_o it_o be_v agree_v between_o they_o that_o he_o shall_v pay_v for_o every_o bushel_n 3_v when_o it_o be_v thresh_v clean_a and_o measure_a aid_n aid_n be_v when_o a_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n tenant_n in_o dower_n tenant_n by_o courtesy_n or_o tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n extinct_a be_v implead_v then_o for_o that_o they_o have_v no_o estate_n but_o for_o term_v of_o life_n they_o shall_v pray_v in_o aid_n of_o they_o in_o the_o reversion_n and_o process_n shall_v be_v make_v by_o writ_n against_o he_o to_o come_v and_o plead_v with_o the_o tenant_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o land_n if_o he_o will_v but_o it_o behoove_v that_o they_o agree_v in_o the_o plea_n for_o if_o they_o vary_v the_o plea_n of_o the_o tenant_n shall_v be_v take_v and_o then_o the_o aid-prayer_n be_v void_a but_o if_o he_o come_v not_o at_o the_o second_o writ_n than_o the_o tenant_n shall_v answer_v sole_a also_o tenant_n for_o year_n tenant_n at_o will_n tenant_n by_o elegit_fw-la and_o tenant_n by_o statute-merchant_n shall_v have_v aid_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n and_o the_o servant_n and_o bailiff_n of_o their_o master_n when_o they_o have_v do_v any_o thing_n lawful_o in_o the_o right_n of_o their_o master_n shall_v have_v aid_n this_o word_n be_v sometime_o apply_v to_o subsidy_n as_o in_o 14_o e._n 3._o stat._n 2._o cap._n 1._o other_o time_n to_o a_o prestation_n due_a from_o the_o tenant_n to_o their_o lord_n as_o for_o relief_n due_a to_o the_o lord_n paramount_n or_o for_o the_o make_n of_o his_o son_n a_o knight_n or_o for_o marry_v of_o his_o daughter_n glan_n lib._n 9_o c._n 8._o this_o aid_n the_o k._n or_o other_o lord_n by_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o england_n may_v lay_v upon_o their_o tenant_n to_o make_v his_o son_n knight_n at_o the_o age_n of_o 15_o year_n and_o to_o marry_v his_o daughter_n at_o the_o age_n of_o 7_o year_n regist_n orig_n fol._n 87._o a._n and_o that_o at_o what_o rate_n they_o please_v but_o the_o stat._n of_o west_n 1._o make_v an._n 3._o ed._n 1._o ordain_v a_o restraint_n for_o any_o great_a or_o large_a demand_n make_v by_o common_a person_n be_v lord_n in_o this_o case_n and_o have_v tie_v they_o to_o a_o certain_a rate_n and_o the_o stat._n of_o 25_o ed._n 3._o stat._n 5._o c._n 11._o provide_v that_o the_o rate_n which_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o former_a stat._n shall_v be_v hold_v in_o the_o king_n as_o well_o as_o in_o other_o lord_n aid_v of_o the_o king_n aid_v of_o the_o king_n be_v in_o like_a case_n as_o it_o be_v say_v before_o of_o a_o common_a person_n &_o also_o in_o many_o other_o case_n where_o the_o king_n may_v have_v loss_n although_o the_o tenant_n be_v tenant_n in_o fee-simple_n he_o shall_v have_v aid_n as_o if_o a_o rent_n be_v demand_v against_o the_o king_n tenant_n who_o hold_v in_o chief_a he_o shall_v have_v aid_n so_o he_o shall_v nor_o of_o a_o common_a person_n and_o where_o a_o city_n or_o borough_n have_v a_o fee-farm_n of_o the_o king_n and_o any_o thing_n be_v demand_v against_o they_o which_o belong_v to_o the_o fee-farm_n they_o shall_v have_v aid_n for_o it_o of_o the_o king_n also_o a_o man_n shall_v have_v aid_n of_o the_o king_n in_o the_o stead_n of_o vourcher_n and_o the_o king_n baliff_n the_o collector_n and_o the_o purveyor_n shall_v have_v aid_n of_o the_o king_n as_o well_o as_o the_o officer_n of_o other_o person_n ail_v ail_v be_v a_o writ_n which_o lie_v where_o land_n descend_v from_o the_o grandfather_n to_o his_o nephew_n sc_n the_o son_n or_o daughter_n of_o the_o son_n of_o the_o grandfather_n the_o father_n be_v dead_a before_o the_o entry_n by_o he_o and_o one_o abate_v the_o heir_n shall_v have_v against_o the_o abator_n this_o writ_n aler_n sans_fw-fr jour_fw-fr aler_n sans_fw-fr jour_fw-fr be_v word_n for_o word_n to_o go_v without_o day_n that_o be_v to_o be_v dismiss_v the_o court_n because_o there_o be_v no_o day_n of_o far_a appearance_n assign_v ale-taster_n ale-taster_n be_v a_o officer_n appoint_v and_o swear_v in_o every_o leet_n to_o look_v that_o the_o due_a assize_n be_v keep_v of_o all_o the_o bread_n ale_n and_o beer_n sell_v within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o leet_n alien_n alien_n be_v a_o subject_a bear_v out_o of_o the_o liegeance_n of_o our_o king_n and_o he_o can_v
the_o law_n give_v much_o credit_n and_o authority_n to_o coroner_n corporation_n corporation_n be_v a_o permanent_a thing_n that_o may_v have_v succession_n and_o it_o be_v a_o assembly_n and_o join_v together_o of_o many_o into_o one_o fellowship_n brotherhood_n and_o mind_n whereof_o one_o be_v head_n and_o chief_a the_o rest_n be_v the_o body_n and_o this_o head_n and_o body_n knit_v together_o make_v the_o corporation_n and_o of_o corporation_n some_o be_v spiritual_a some_o temporal_a and_o of_o spiritual_a some_o be_v corporation_n of_o dead_a person_n in_o law_n and_o some_o otherwise_o and_o some_o be_v by_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n only_o and_o some_o have_v be_v of_o a_o mix_a authority_n and_o of_o those_o that_o be_v temporal_a some_o be_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n also_o and_o some_o by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n corporation_n spiritual_a and_o of_o dead_a person_n in_o the_o law_n be_v where_o the_o corporation_n consist_v of_o a_o abbot_n and_o covent_n which_o have_v beginning_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o pope_n when_o he_o have_v to_o do_v here_o corporation_n spiritual_a and_o of_o able_a person_n in_o law_n be_v where_o the_o corporation_n consist_v of_o a_o dean_n and_o chapter_n master_n of_o a_o college_n or_o hospital_n and_o this_o corporation_n have_v beginning_n of_o the_o king_n only_o corporation_n temporal_a by_o the_o king_n be_v where_o there_o be_v a_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n corporation_n temporal_a by_o authority_n of_o the_o common_a law_n be_v the_o assembly_n in_o parliament_n which_o consist_v of_o the_o king_n the_o head_n of_o the_o corporation_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o realm_n the_o body_n of_o the_o corporation_n body_n politic_a body_n politic_a be_v bishop_n abbot_n prior_n dean_n parson_n of_o church_n and_o such_o like_a which_o have_v succession_n in_o one_o person_n only_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n for_o their_o life_n they_o have_v a_o estate_n by_o intendment_n not_o determinable_a so_o it_o be_v if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v of_o land_n to_o a_o dean_n and_o chapter_n without_o speak_v of_o successor_n release_v of_o a_o mayor_n for_o any_o sum_n of_o money_n due_a to_o the_o corporation_n in_o his_o own_o name_n be_v not_o good_a in_o law_n in_o case_n of_o a_o sole_a corporation_n or_o body_n politic_a as_o bishop_n parson_n vicar_n master_n of_o hospital_n etc._n etc._n no_o chattel_n either_o in_o action_n or_o possession_n shall_v go_v in_o succession_n but_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n of_o the_o bishop_n parson_n etc._n etc._n shall_v have_v they_o for_o succession_n in_o a_o body_n politic_a be_v as_o inheritance_n in_o case_n of_o a_o body_n private_a but_o otherwise_o be_v in_o case_n of_o a_o corporation_n compose_v of_o many_o as_o a_o dean_n and_o chapter_n mayor_n and_o commonalty_n and_o such_o like_a for_o there_o they_o in_o judgement_n of_o the_o law_n never_o die_v yet_o the_o case_n of_o the_o chamberlain_n of_o london_n differ_v from_o all_o these_o and_o his_o successor_n may_v in_o his_o own_o name_n have_v execution_n of_o a_o recognisance_n acknowledge_v to_o his_o predecessor_n for_o orphanagemoney_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o in_o this_o case_n the_o corporation_n of_o the_o chamberlain_n be_v by_o custom_n and_o the_o same_o custom_n that_o have_v create_v he_o and_o make_v a_o corporation_n in_o succession_n as_o to_o the_o say_v special_a purpose_n concern_v orphanage_n have_v enable_v the_o successor_n to_o take_v such_o recognizance_n obligation_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v make_v to_o his_o predecessor_n and_o this_o custom_n be_v found_v upon_o great_a reason_n for_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n of_o the_o chamberlain_n ought_v not_o to_o intermeddle_v with_o such_o recognizance_n obligation_n etc._n etc._n which_o by_o the_o say_a custom_n be_v take_v in_o the_o corporate_a capacity_n of_o the_o chamberlain_n and_o not_o in_o his_o private_a but_o a_o bishop_n parson_n etc._n etc._n or_o any_o sole_a corporation_n that_o be_v body_n politic_a by_o prescription_n can_v take_v a_o recognisance_n or_o obligation_n but_o only_o to_o their_o private_a and_o not_o in_o their_o politic_a capacity_n for_o they_o want_v custom_n to_o take_v a_o chattel_n in_o their_o politic_a or_o corporate_a capacity_n corpus_fw-la cum_fw-la causa_fw-la or_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la corpus_fw-la cum_fw-la causa_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n to_o remove_v both_o the_o body_n and_o the_o record_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o any_o man_n lie_v in_o execution_n upon_o a_o judgement_n for_o debt_n into_o the_o king_n bench_n etc._n etc._n there_o to_o lie_v till_o he_o have_v satisfy_v the_o judgement_n fitzh_n nat._n brev._n fol._n 251._o e._n it_o lie_v also_o to_o remove_v any_o action_n from_o inferior_a court_n of_o record_n into_o any_o of_o the_o 3_o court_n in_o westm_n corruption_n of_o blood_n corruption_n of_o blood_n be_v when_o any_o one_o be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n or_o treason_n than_o his_o blood_n be_v say_v to_o be_v corrupt_a by_o mean_n whereof_o neither_o his_o child_n nor_o any_o of_o his_o blood_n can_v be_v heir_n to_o he_o or_o to_o any_o other_o ancestor_n for_o which_o they_o ought_v to_o claim_v by_o he_o and_o if_o he_o be_v a_o noble_a or_o gentleman_n before_o he_o and_o all_o his_o child_n be_v make_v thereby_o ignoble_a and_o ungentle_a have_v regard_n to_o the_o nobility_n or_o gentry_n they_o claim_v by_o their_o father_n which_o can_v be_v restore_v by_o the_o king_n grant_v without_o authority_n of_o parliament_n but_o if_o the_o king_n will_v pardon_v the_o offendor_n it_o will_v cleanse_v the_o corruption_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o those_o child_n which_o be_v bear_v after_o the_o pardon_n and_o they_o may_v inherit_v the_o land_n of_o their_o ancestor_n purchase_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o pardon_n or_o afterward_o but_o so_o can_v they_o who_o be_v bear_v before_o the_o pardon_n also_o he_o that_o be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n or_o felony_n shall_v not_o be_v heir_n to_o his_o father_n but_o this_o disability_n shall_v hinder_v other_o to_o be_v heir_n so_o that_o during_o his_o life_n the_o land_n shall_v rather_o escheat_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n then_o descend_v to_o another_o but_o if_o he_o who_o be_v attaint_v die_v without_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n during_o the_o life_n of_o his_o ancestor_n than_o his_o young_a brother_n sister_n or_o cousin_n shall_v inherit_v for_o if_o the_o elder_a son_n be_v hang_v or_o abjure_v the_o realm_n for_o felony_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o father_n it_o be_v no_o impediment_n but_o that_o the_o young_a son_n may_v inherit_v 27_o edw._n 3._o c._n 77._o and_o if_o he_o who_o be_v attaint_n of_o treason_n or_o felony_n in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o ancestor_n purchase_v the_o king_n pardon_v before_o the_o death_n of_o his_o ancestor_n yet_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v heir_n to_o the_o say_a ancestor_n but_o the_o land_n shall_v rather_o escheat_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n by_o the_o corruption_n of_o blood_n 26_o ass_n pla_fw-la 2._o but_o if_o the_o elder_a son_n be_v a_o clerk_n convict_v in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n and_o after_o his_o father_n die_v in_o this_o case_n he_o shall_v inherit_v his_o father_n land_n because_o he_o be_v not_o attaint_v of_o felony_n for_o by_o the_o common_a law_n he_o shall_v inherit_v after_o he_o have_v make_v his_o purgation_n and_o now_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o el._n cap._n 6._o he_o shall_v be_v forthwith_o enlarge_v after_o burn_v in_o the_o hand_n and_o deliver_v out_o of_o prison_n and_o not_o commit_v to_o the_o ordinary_a to_o make_v his_o purgation_n but_o he_o be_v in_o the_o same_o case_n as_o if_o he_o have_v make_v his_o purgation_n if_o a_o man_n that_o have_v land_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n have_v issue_n and_o his_o blood_n be_v corrupt_a by_o attainder_n of_o felony_n and_o the_o king_n pardon_v he_o in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o wife_n die_v before_o he_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n for_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o that_o issue_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o he_o have_v issue_n after_o the_o pardon_n for_o than_o he_o shall_v be_v tenant_n although_o the_o issue_n which_o he_o have_v before_o the_o pardon_n be_v not_o inheritable_a 13_o h._n 7._o c._n 17._o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n have_v issue_n two_o son_n and_o the_o elder_a be_v attaint_v in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n of_o felony_n and_o therefore_o execute_v or_o otherwise_o die_v during_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n and_o after_o the_o father_n die_v seize_v the_o land_n shall_v descend_v to_o the_o young_a son_n as_o heir_n unto_o his_o father_n if_o
jury_n he_o shall_v be_v disgrade_v for_o it_o which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o deprivation_n of_o he_o from_o those_o order_n he_o have_v take_v upon_o he_o as_o priesthood_n deaconship_n or_o otherwise_o stamf._n pl._n cor._n fol._n 130_o 138._o in_o like_a manner_n there_o be_v disgrade_n of_o a_o knight_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a see_v stow_n annal._n pag._n 685._o and_o it_o be_v worthy_a the_o observation_n that_o by_o the_o canon_n law_n there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o disgrading_n the_o one_o summary_n by_o word_n only_o and_o the_o other_o solemn_a by_o divest_v the_o party_n disgrade_v from_o those_o ornament_n and_o rite_n which_o be_v the_o ensign_n of_o his_o order_n or_o degree_n see_v 4_o e._n 4._o 19_o 20._o tithe_n tithe_n be_v the_o ten_o part_n of_o any_o thing_n but_o proper_o of_o those_o thing_n that_o increase_v which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n belong_v to_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n for_o their_o maintenance_n and_o they_o be_v of_o three_o sort_n to_o wit_n predial_a personal_n and_o mix_v predial_a tithe_n be_v tithe_n that_o be_v pay_v of_o thing_n that_o come_v of_o the_o ground_n only_o as_o corn_n hay_o fruit_n of_o tree_n and_o such_o like_a personal_a tithe_n be_v tithe_n pay_v of_o such_o profit_n as_o come_v by_o the_o labour_n and_o industry_n of_o a_o man_n person_n as_o by_o buy_v and_o seil_v gain_v of_o merchandise_n and_o of_o handicraft_n man_n labourer_n and_o such_o as_o work_v for_o hire_n as_o carpenter_n mason_n and_o such_o like_a mix_v tithe_n be_v tithe_n of_o calf_n lamb_n pig_n and_o such_o like_a that_o increase_v partly_o of_o the_o ground_n they_o be_v feed_v upon_o and_o partly_o of_o the_o keep_n industry_n and_o diligence_n of_o the_o owner_n disparagement_n disparagement_n be_v a_o shame_n disgrace_n or_o villainy_n do_v by_o the_o guardian_n in_o chivalry_n to_o his_o ward_n within_o age_n in_o point_n of_o his_o marriage_n as_o when_o the_o guardian_n marry_v his_o ward_n within_o age_n of_o fourteen_o year_n and_o within_o such_o time_n as_o he_o can_v consent_v to_o marriage_n to_o a_o bondwoman_n or_o to_o the_o daughter_n of_o one_o that_o dwell_v in_o a_o borough_n which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v such_o who_o father_n profess_v handicraft_n and_o those_o base_a art_n of_o buy_v and_o sell_v to_o get_v their_o live_n or_o to_o one_o that_o be_v lame_a or_o deform_v or_o have_v some_o horrible_a disease_n as_o the_o leprosy_n french-pox_n falling-sickness_n or_o such_o like_a or_o marry_v he_o to_o a_o woman_n that_o be_v past_a child-bearing_a and_o divers_a such_o other_o then_o upon_o complaint_n make_v by_o the_o friend_n of_o such_o heir_n the_o lord_n or_o guardian_n shall_v lose_v the_o wardship_n and_o the_o profit_n during_o the_o nonage_n of_o the_o heir_n for_o the_o disparagement_n do_v he_o see_v littl._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 4._o disseisin_n disseisin_n be_v when_o a_o man_n enter_v into_o any_o land_n or_o tenement_n where_o his_o entry_n be_v not_o lawful_a and_o put_v he_o out_o that_o have_v the_o freehold_a disseisin_n upon_o disseisin_n disseisin_n upon_o disseisin_n be_v when_o the_o disseisor_n be_v disseise_v by_o another_o disseisor_n and_o disseisee_n disseisor_n be_v he_o who_o put_v a_o man_n out_o of_o his_o land_n without_o order_n of_o law_n but_o the_o king_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o disseisor_n and_o with_o this_o be_v a_o note_n in_o 1_o e._n 5_o f._n 8._o that_o it_o be_v hold_v the_o king_n can_v not_o be_v term_v one_o that_o do_v wrong_v for_o if_o one_o will_v disseise_v another_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o king_n where_o the_o king_n have_v no_o right_a the_o king_n can_v be_v say_v a_o disseisor_n disseisee_fw-mi be_v he_o that_o be_v put_v out_o of_o his_o land_n and_o if_o such_o disseisee_fw-mi levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o land_n whereof_o he_o be_v disseise_v to_o a_o stranger_n the_o disseisor_n shall_v keep_v the_o land_n for_o ever_o for_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi against_o his_o own_o fine_a can_v claim_v and_o the_o conusee_fw-fr can_v enter_v for_o the_o right_n which_o the_o disseisee_n have_v be_v extinct_a by_o the_o fine_a whereof_o the_o disseisor_n shall_v take_v advantage_n and_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n cok._n lib_n 2._o fol._n 56._o distress_n distress_n be_v the_o thing_n take_v and_o distrain_v upon_o any_o land_n for_o rent_n behind_o or_o other_o duty_n or_o for_o hurt_v do_v although_o the_o property_n of_o the_o thing_n belong_v to_o a_o stranger_n but_o if_o they_o be_v beast_n that_o belong_v to_o a_o stranger_n it_o behoove_v that_o they_o be_v levant_a and_o couchant_a upon_o the_o same_o ground_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o the_o beast_n have_v be_v upon_o the_o ground_n a_o certain_a space_n that_o they_o have_v themselves_o well_o rest_v there_o or_o else_o they_o be_v not_o distrainable_a for_o rent_n or_o service_n if_o one_o distrain_v for_o rent_n or_o other_o thing_n without_o lawful_a cause_n than_o the_o party_n grieve_v shall_v have_v a_o replevin_n and_o upon_o surety_n find_v to_o pursue_v his_o action_n shall_v have_v the_o distress_n re-delivered_n but_o there_o be_v divers_a thing_n that_o be_v not_o distrainable_a viz._n another_o man_n gown_n in_o the_o house_n of_o a_o tailor_n or_o cloth_n in_o the_o house_n of_o a_o full_a sheerman_n or_o weaver_n they_o be_v common_a artificer_n and_o the_o common_a presumption_n be_v that_o such_o thing_n belong_v not_o to_o the_o artificer_n but_o to_o other_o person_n who_o put_v they_o there_o to_o be_v wrought_v victual_n be_v not_o distrainable_a nor_o corn_n in_o sheaf_n unless_o they_o be_v in_o a_o cart_n because_o a_o distress_n ought_v to_o be_v always_o of_o such_o thing_n whereof_o the_o sheriff_n may_v make_v replevin_n and_o deliver_v again_o in_o as_o good_a case_n as_o they_o be_v at_o the_o take_n a_o man_n may_v distrain_v for_o homage_n of_o his_o tenant_n for_o fealty_n and_o escuage_z and_o other_o service_n and_o for_o fines_n and_o amerciament_n which_o be_v assess_v in_o a_o leet_n but_o not_o in_o a_o courtbaron_n and_o for_o dammage-feasant_a that_o be_v when_o he_o find_v the_o beast_n or_o good_n of_o any_o other_o do_v hurt_v or_o encumber_v his_o ground_n but_o a_o man_n may_v not_o distrain_v for_o any_o rent_n or_o thing_n due_a for_o any_o land_n but_o upon_o the_o same_o land_n that_o be_v charge_v therewith_o and_o in_o case_n where_o i_o come_v to_o distrain_v and_o the_o other_o see_v my_o purpose_n case_n the_o beast_n or_o bear_v the_o the_o ●_o ng_z out_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o i_o shall_v not_o take_v it_o for_o a_o distress_n upon_o the_o ground_n then_o i_o may_v well_o pursue_v and_o if_o i_o take_v it_o present_o in_o the_o highway_n or_o in_o another_o ground_n the_o take_n be_v lawful_a as_o well_o there_o as_o upon_o the_o land_n charge_v to_o whosoever_o the_o property_n of_o the_o good_n belong_v also_o for_o fines_n and_o amerciament_n assess_v in_o a_o leet_n one_o may_v always_o take_v the_o good_n of_o he_o that_o be_v so_o amerce_v in_o who_o ground_n soever_o they_o be_v within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n as_o it_o be_v say_v also_o when_o one_o have_v ●_o h_o take_v a_o distress_n it_o behoove_v he_o to_o bring_v it_o to_o the_o common_a pound_n or_o else_o he_o may_v keep_v it_o in_o a_o open_a place_n so_o that_o he_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o party_n that_o he_o if_o the_o distress_n be_v a_o quick_a beast_n may_v give_v it_o food_n and_o than_o if_o the_o beast_n die_v for_o want_n of_o food_n he_o that_o be_v distrain_v shall_v be_v at_o the_o loss_n and_o the_o other_o may_v distrain_v again_o for_o the_o same_o rent_n or_o duty_n but_o if_o he_o carry_v the_o distress_n to_o a_o hold_v or_o out_o of_o the_o county_n that_o the_o sheriff_n may_v not_o make_v deliverance_n upon_o the_o replevin_n then_o the_o party_n upon_o return_n of_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o withernam_fw-la direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n what_o he_o take_v as_o many_o beast_n or_o as_o much_o good_n of_o the_o other_o into_o his_o keep_n till_o deliverance_n be_v make_v of_o the_o first_o distress_n and_o also_o if_o they_o be_v in_o a_o fortlet_n or_o castle_n the_o sheriff_n may_v take_v with_o he_o the_o power_n of_o the_o county_n and_o beat_v down_o the_o castle_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 1._o c._n 17._o therefore_o see_v the_o statute_n district_n district_n be_v sometime_o use_v for_o the_o circuit_n or_o territory_n within_o which_o a_o man_n may_v be_v compel_v to_o appear_v brit._n c._n 120._o and_o so_o also_o be_v districtio_fw-la in_o the_o reg_n orig_n fol._n 6._o v_o distress_n in_o the_o former_a signification_n be_v divide_v first_o into_o finite_a and_o infinite_a
instrument_n have_v be_v heretofore_o use_v and_o of_o force_n in_o this_o land_n but_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 28_o h._n 8._o c._n 16._o it_o be_v e_o ●_o act_v that_o all_o bull_n breves_fw-la faculty_n and_o dispensation_n of_o whatsoever_o name_n or_o nature_n that_o it_o be_v have_v or_o obtain_v from_o the_o b._n of_o rome_n shall_v be_v altogether_o void_a and_o of_o no_o effect_n see_v rastal_n 328._o c._n d._n bullion_n bullion_n come_v from_o the_o french_a word_n billon_n which_o be_v the_o place_n where_o gold_n be_v try_v and_o so_o bullion_n be_v take_v in_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o 27._o e._n 3._o stat_n 2._o c._n 14._o and_o in_o 4_o h_n 4._o stat._n 1._o c._n 10._o for_o the_o place_n whither_o gold_n or_o silver_n be_v bring_v to_o be_v try_v or_o exchange_v but_o bullion_n be_v also_o take_v in_o the_o stat._n 9_o e._n 3._o stat._n 2._o c._n 2._o for_o gold_n or_o silver_n in_o the_o mass_n or_o billet_n burbreach_n burbreach_n be_v to_o be_v quit_v of_o trespass_n do_v in_o city_n or_o borough_n against_o the_o peace_n burgage_n to_o hold_v in_o burgage_n be_v to_o hold_v as_o the_o burgager_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n or_o of_o another_o lord_n land_n or_o tenement_n yield_v he_o a_o certain_a rent_n yearly_o or_o else_o where_o another_o man_n than_o burgher_n hold_v of_o any_o lord_n land_n or_o tenement_n in_o burgage_n yield_v he_o a_o certain_a rent_n burghbote_n burghbote_n be_v to_o be_v quit_v of_o give_v aid_n to_o make_v a_o burrow_n castle_n city_n or_o wall_n throw_v down_o burgh_n english_a burgh_n english_a or_o borough_n english_a be_v a_o custom_n in_o some_o ancient_a borough_n that_o if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_n divers_a son_n and_o dies_z yet_o the_o young_a son_n only_o shall_v inherit_v and_o have_v all_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n that_o be_v his_o father_n whereof_o he_o die_v seize_v within_o the_o same_o borough_n by_o descent_n as_o heir_n to_o his_o father_n by_o force_n of_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o same_o borough_n this_o tenure_n be_v also_o of_o copyhold_n estate_n by_o custom_n of_o divers_a manor_n burglary_n burglary_n be_v when_o one_o break_v and_o enter_v into_o the_o house_n of_o another_o in_o the_o night_n with_o felonious_a intent_n to_o rob_v or_o kill_v or_o to_o do_v some_o other_o felony_n in_o which_o case_n although_o he_o carry_v away_o nothing_o yet_o it_o be_v felony_n for_o which_o he_o shall_v suffer_v death_n otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o it_o be_v in_o the_o daytime_n or_o that_o he_o break_v the_o house_n in_o the_o night_n and_o enter_v no_o therein_o at_o that_o time_n but_o if_o a_o servant_n conspire_v with_o other_o man_n to_o rob_v his_o master_n and_o to_o that_o intent_n open_v his_o master_n door_n and_o window_n in_o the_o night_n for_o they_o and_o they_o come_v into_o the_o house_n by_o that_o way_n this_o be_v burglary_n in_o the_o stranger_n and_o the_o servant_n be_v a_o thief_n but_o no_o burglar_a and_o this_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o sir_n roger_n manwood_n knight_n lord_n chief_a baron_n of_o the_o cxchequer_n at_o the_o quarter_n session_n hold_v at_o canterbury_n in_o jannary_n 1579._o 21_o eliz._n buttlerage_n be_v a_o old_a duty_n to_o the_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n for_o wine_n import_v by_o alien_n moor_n rep._n 833._o c_o cablish_a cablish_v among_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o forest_n law_n signify_v brushwood_n manwood_n pag._n 84._o cromp._n jur._n fol._n 165._o cantre_v cantre_v be_v as_o much_o in_o wales_n as_o a_o hundred_o in_o england_n for_o cantre_n in_o the_o british_a tongue_n signify_v centum_fw-la the_o word_n be_v use_v an._n 28._o h._n 8._o c._n 3._o capacity_n capacity_n be_v when_o a_o man_n or_o body_n politic_a or_o corporate_a be_v able_a to_o give_v or_o take_v land_n or_o other_o thing_n or_o sue_v action_n as_o a_o alien_n bear_v have_v sufficient_a capacity_n to_o sue_v in_o any_o personal_a action_n but_o in_o a_o real_a action_n it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n to_o say_v he_o be_v a_o alien_n bear_v and_o pray_v if_o he_o shall_v be_v answer_v dyer_n f._n 3._o pla_fw-la 8._o if_o a_o man_n enfeoff_v a_o alien_a and_o another_o man_n to_o the_o use_n of_o themselves_o or_o etc._n etc._n it_o seem_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o moiety_n of_o the_o land_n for_o ever_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o incapacity_n of_o the_o alien_n dyer_n f._n 283._o pla_fw-la 31._o by_o the_o common_a law_n no_o man_n have_v capacity_n to_o take_v tithe_n but_o spiritual_a person_n and_o the_o king_n who_o be_v a_o person_n mix_v but_o a_o layman_n who_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o take_v tithe_n be_v yet_o capable_a of_o discharge_n of_o tithe_n in_o the_o common_a law_n in_o his_o own_o land_n as_o well_o as_o a_o spiritual_a man_n see_v coke_n l._n 2._o f._n 44._o cape_n scape_v be_v a_o writ_n judicial_a touch_v plea_n of_o land_n or_o tenement_n so_o call_v as_o the_o most_o part_n of_o writ_n be_v of_o that_o word_n which_o in_o itself_o carry_v the_o especiall_a intention_n or_o end_n thereof_o and_o this_o writ_n be_v divide_v into_o grand_a cape_n and_o petit_n cape_n both_o which_o take_v hold_v of_o thing_n immovable_a and_o seem_v to_o differ_v in_o these_o point_n first_o because_o grand_a cape_n lie_v before_o appearance_n and_o petit_fw-fr cape_n after_o second_o by_o the_o grand_a cape_n the_o tenant_n be_v summon_v to_o answer_v to_o the_o default_n and_o over_o to_o the_o demandant_n petit_n cape_n summon_v the_o tenant_n to_o answer_v to_o the_o default_n only_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v call_v petit_n cape_n in_o the_o old_a n._n b._n 161_o 162._o yet_o ingham_n say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o call_v petit_fw-fr cape_n because_o it_o be_v of_o small_a force_n but_o because_o it_o be_v a_o little_a writ_n in_o word_n this_o writ_n seem_v to_o contain_v in_o it_o a_o process_n with_o the_o civilian_n call_v missio_fw-la in_o possessionem_fw-la ex_fw-la primo_fw-la &_o secundo_fw-la decreto_fw-la for_o as_o the_o first_o decree_n seize_v the_o thing_n and_o the_o second_o give_v it_o from_o he_o that_o make_v the_o second_o default_n in_o his_o appearance_n so_o this_o capias_fw-la seize_v the_o land_n and_o also_o assign_v over_o to_o the_o party_n a_o day_n of_o appearance_n at_o which_o if_o he_o come_v not_o in_o the_o land_n be_v forfeit_v yet_o there_o be_v difference_n between_o these_o two_o course_n of_o the_o common_a and_o civil_a law_n for_o this_o missio_fw-la in_o possessionem_fw-la extend_v to_o touch_n as_o well_o good_n movable_a as_o immovable_a where_o a_o cape_n extend_v only_o to_o the_o immovable_a second_o in_o this_o that_o the_o party_n be_v satisfy_v of_o his_o demand_n the_o residue_n be_v restore_v to_o he_o that_o default_v but_o by_o the_o cape_n all_o be_v seize_v without_o restitution_n three_o that_o be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o party_n agent_n the_o cape_n be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o king_n see_v bract._n l._n 5._o tract_n 3._o c._n 1._o num_fw-la 4_o 5_o &_o 6_o regist_n judic_n fol._n 2._o a._n cape_n ad_fw-la valentiam_fw-la scape_v ad_fw-la valentiam_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n or_o execution_n and_o be_v thus_o define_v in_o the_o old_a nat._n brev._n foe_n 161._o 162._o this_o writ_n lie_v where_o the_o tenant_n be_v implead_v of_o certain_a land_n and_o he_o vouch_v to_o warranty_n another_o against_o who_o the_o summons_n ad_fw-la warrantizan_n ●_o have_v be_v award_v and_o the_o vouchee_n come_v not_o in_o at_o the_o day_n give_v then_o if_o the_o demandant_n recover_v against_o the_o tenant_n he_o shall_v have_v this_o writ_n against_o the_o vouchee_n and_o shall_v recover_v so_o much_o in_o value_n of_o the_o vouchee_n land_n if_o he_o have_v so_o much_o and_o if_o he_o have_v not_o so_o much_o than_o the_o tenant_n shall_v have_v execution_n by_o this_o writ_n of_o such_o land_n and_o tenement_n as_o descend_v to_o he_o in_o fee-simple_n or_o if_o he_o purchase_v afterward_o the_o tenant_n shall_v have_v against_o he_o a_o resummons_n and_o if_o he_o can_v say_v nothing_o he_o shall_v recover_v the_o value_n and_o know_v that_o this_o writ_n lie_v before_o appearance_n of_o these_o and_o their_o divers_a use_n see_v the_o table_n of_o the_o reg._n jud_v the_o word_n cape_n capias_fw-la capias_fw-la be_v of_o two_o sort_n the_o one_o before_o judgement_n call_v capias_fw-la ad_fw-la respondendum_fw-la in_o a_o action_n personal_a if_o the_o sheriff_n return_v upon_o the_o first_o writ_n nihil_fw-la habet_fw-la in_o balliva_fw-la nostra_fw-la and_o the_o other_o be_v a_o writ_n of_o execution_n after_o judgement_n which_o also_o be_v of_o divers_a nature_n which_o see_v in_o the_o title_n process_n capite_fw-la capite_fw-la be_v a_o tenure_n that_o hold_v immediate_o of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o his_o crown_n
to_o show_v a_o difference_n between_o they_o and_o base_a court_n as_o customary_a court_n court-baron_n county_n court_n pipowder_n and_o such_o like_a as_o when_o a_o plea_n of_o land_n be_v remove_v out_o of_o ancient_a demesne_n because_o the_o land_n be_v frank-fee_n and_o pleadable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o king_n court_n and_o not_o in_o ancient_a demesne_n or_o in_o any_o other_o base_a court_n three_o and_o most_o usual_o by_o common_a law_n be_v understand_v such_o law_n as_o be_v general_o take_v and_o hold_v for_o law_n before_o any_o statute_n be_v make_v to_o alter_v the_o same_o as_o for_o example_n tenant_n for_o life_n nor_o for_o year_n be_v not_o to_o be_v punish_v for_o do_v waste_n at_o the_o common_a law_n till_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n cap._n 5._o which_o give_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n against_o they_o but_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n and_o tenant_n in_o dower_n be_v punishable_a for_o waste_v at_o the_o common_a law_n that_o be_v by_o the_o usual_a and_o common_a receive_v law_n of_o the_o realm_n before_o the_o say_a statute_n be_v make_v common_a pleas._n common_a plea_n be_v the_o king_n court_n now_o hold_v in_o westminster-hall_n but_o in_o ancient_a time_n movable_a as_o appear_v by_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cap._n 11._o but_o gwyn_n in_o the_o preface_n to_o his_o read_n say_v that_o until_o the_o time_n that_o henry_n the_o three_o grant_v the_o great_a charter_n there_o be_v but_o two_o court_n only_o call_v the_o king_n court_n the_o exchequer_n and_o king_n bench_n which_o be_v call_v aula_n regia_n because_o it_o follow_v the_o court_n and_o that_o upon_o the_o grant_n of_o that_o charter_n the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n be_v erect_v and_o settle_v in_o a_o place_n certain_a viz._n at_o westminster_n and_o therefore_o all_o the_o writ_n be_v make_v with_o this_o return_n quid_fw-la sit_fw-la coram_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la meis_fw-la apud_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la where_o before_o the_o party_n be_v command_v by_o they_o to_o appear_v coram_fw-la i_o vel_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la meis_fw-la without_o any_o addition_n of_o any_o place_n certain_a all_o civil_a cause_n as_o well_o real_a as_o personal_n be_v or_o be_v in_o ancient_a time_n try_v in_o this_o court_n according_a to_o the_o strict_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o by_o fortescue_n cap._n 50._o it_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v the_o only_a court_n for_o real_a cause_n the_o thief_n judge_n thereof_o be_v call_v the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n accompany_v with_o three_o or_o four_o assistant_n or_o associate_n who_o be_v create_v by_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n and_o as_o it_o be_v install_v or_o place_v upon_o the_o bench_n by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o court_n as_o appear_v by_o fortescue_n cap._n 51._o who_o express_v all_o the_o circumstance_n of_o this_o admission_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o officer_n appertain_v to_o this_o court_n be_v these_o the_o custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la three_o prothenatary_n chirographer_n fourteen_o philaser_n four_o exigenter_n clerk_n of_o the_o warrant_n clerk_n of_o the_o jury_n clerk_n of_o the_o treasury_n clerk_n of_o the_o king_n silver_n clerk_n of_o the_o essoine_n clerk_n of_o the_o outlawry_n common_a day_n in_o plea_n of_o land_n common_a day_n in_o plea_n of_o land_n anno_fw-la 13_o r._n 2._o stat._n 1._o cap._n 17._o signify_v a_o ordinary_a day_n in_o the_o court_n as_o octabis_n michaelis_n quindena_fw-la paschae_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o the_o statute_n ●_o 1_o hen._n 3._o concern_v general_a day_n in_o the_o bench._n commote_n commote_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o compound_n word_n of_o the_o preposition_n con_fw-mi and_o motio_fw-la that_o be_v dictio_fw-la verbum_fw-la and_o signify_v in_o wales_n part_n of_o a_o county_n or_o hundred_o an._n 28_o h._n 8._o cap._n 3._o it_o be_v write_v commoithe_n anno_fw-la 4_o h._n 4._o cap._n 17._o and_o be_v use_v for_o a_o gather_v make_v upon_o the_o people_n of_o this_o or_o that_o hundred_o by_o welsh_a minstrel_n communi_fw-la custodia_fw-la communi_fw-la custodia_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n which_o didlie_o for_o that_o lord_n who_o tenant_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n die_v his_o elder_a son_n within_o age_n against_o a_o stranger_n who_o enter_v the_o land_n and_o obtain_v the_o ward_n of_o the_o body_n it_o seem_v to_o take_v name_n from_o the_o common_a custom_n or_o right_n in_o this_o case_n which_o be_v that_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o wardship_n of_o his_o tenant_n until_o his_o full_a age_n or_o because_o that_o it_o be_v common_a for_o the_o recovery_n both_o of_o the_o land_n and_o tenant_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o form_n thereof_o old_a n._n b._n 89._o regist_n orig._n 161._o compromise_n compromise_n be_v a_o mutual_a promise_n of_o two_o or_o more_o party_n that_o be_v at_o controversy_n to_o submit_v themselves_o and_o all_o difference_n between_o they_o unto_o the_o award_n arbitrement_n or_o judgement_n of_o one_o or_o more_o arbitrator_n indifferent_o choose_v between_o they_o to_o determine_v and_o adjudge_v upon_o all_o matter_n refer_v and_o upon_o which_o the_o party_n differ_v computation_n computation_n be_v use_v in_o the_o common_a law_n for_o the_o true_a and_o indifferent_a construction_n of_o time_n so_o that_o neither_o the_o one_o party_n shall_v do_v wrong_a to_o the_o other_o nor_o the_o determination_n of_o time_n refer_v at_o large_a be_v take_v one_o way_n or_o other_o but_o compute_v according_a to_o the_o just_a censure_n of_o the_o law_n as_o if_o indenture_n of_o demise_n be_v ingross_v bear_v date_n the_o eleven_o day_n of_o may_n 1665._o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o land_n in_o s._n for_o three_o year_n from_o henceforth_o and_o the_o indenture_n be_v deliver_v the_o four_o day_n of_o june_n in_o the_o year_n aforesaid_a in_o this_o case_n from_o henceforth_o shall_v be_v account_v from_o the_o day_n of_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o indenture_n and_o not_o by_o any_o computation_n from_o the_o date_fw-la and_o if_o the_o say_a indenture_n be_v deliver_v at_o four_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n of_o the_o say_v four_o day_n this_o lease_n shall_v end_v the_o three_o day_n of_o june_n in_o the_o three_o year_n for_o the_o law_n in_o this_o computation_n reject_v all_o fraction_n or_o division_n of_o the_o day_n for_o the_o incertainty_n which_o always_o be_v the_o mother_n of_o contention_n so_o where_o the_o statute_n of_o inrollment_n make_v anno_fw-la 27_o henr._n 8._o cap._n 16._o be_v that_o the_o write_n shall_v be_v enrol_v within_o six_o month_n after_o the_o date_n of_o the_o same_o write_n indent_v if_o such_o write_n have_v date_fw-la the_o six_o month_n shall_v be_v account_v from_o the_o date_n and_o not_o from_o the_o delivery_n but_o if_o they_o want_v date_n than_o it_o shall_v be_v account_v from_o the_o delivery_n co._n li._n 5._o fol._n 1._o if_o any_o deed_n be_v show_v to_o a_o court_n at_o westminster_n the_o deed_n by_o judgement_n of_o the_o law_n shall_v remain_v in_o court_n all_o the_o term_n in_o which_o it_o be_v show_v for_o all_o the_o term_n in_o law_n be_v but_o one_o day_n co._n lib._n 5._o fol._n 74._o if_o a_o church_n be_v void_a and_o the_o true_a patron_n do_v not_o present_a within_o six_o month_n than_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n may_v collate_v his_o chaplain_n but_o these_o six_o month_n shall_v not_o be_v compute_v according_a to_o 28_o day_n to_o the_o month_n but_o according_a to_o the_o calendar_n and_o there_o be_v great_a diversity_n in_o our_o common_a speech_n in_o the_o singular_a number_n as_o a_o twelvemonth_n which_o include_v all_o the_o year_n according_a to_o the_o calendar_n and_o twelvemonth_n which_o shall_v be_v compute_v according_a to_o 28_o day_n to_o every_o month_n see_v coke_n lib._n 6._o f._n 61._o b._n computo_fw-la computo_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n so_o call_v of_o the_o effect_n because_o it_o compel_v a_o bailiff_n chamberlain_n or_o receiver_n to_o yield_v his_o account_n old_a nat._n brev._n fol._n 53._o it_o be_v found_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o cap_n 2._o which_o you_o may_v for_o your_o better_a understanding_n read_v and_o it_o also_o lie_v for_o executor_n of_o executor_n 15_o ed._n 3._o star_n de_fw-fr provis_n victual_n cap._n 5._o three_o against_o the_o guardian_n in_o secage_n for_o waste_v make_v in_o the_o minority_n of_o the_o heir_n malbr_n cap._n 17._o and_o see_v far_o in_o what_o other_o case_n it_o lie_v reg._n orig._n fol._n 135._o old_a n._n b._n fol._n 58._o &_o f._n n._n b._n fol._n 116._o concealer_n concealer_n be_v such_o as_o find_v out_o land_n conceal_v that_o be_v such_o land_n as_o be_v secret_o detain_v from_o the_o king_n by_o common_a person_n have_v nothing_o to_o show_v
claim_v by_o purchase_n from_o the_o first_o feoffee_n but_o for_o the_o heir_n to_o the_o first_o feoffee_n contributione_n facienda_fw-la contributione_n facienda_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v where_o there_o be_v divers_a parcener_n and_o he_o who_o have_v the_o part_n of_o the_o elder_a make_v all_o the_o suit_n to_o the_o lord_n the_o other_o ought_v to_o make_v contribution_n to_o he_o and_o if_o they_o will_v not_o he_o shall_v have_v against_o they_o this_o writ_n in_o some_o case_n the_o heir_n shall_v have_v contribution_n and_o in_o other_o not_o but_o shall_v be_v alone_o charge_v for_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o three_o acre_n of_o land_n and_o acknowledge_v a_o recognizance_n or_o statute_n etc._n etc._n and_o infeoff_n a._n of_o one_o acre_n and_o b._n of_o another_o acre_n and_o the_o three_o descend_v to_o his_o heir_n if_o execution_n be_v sue_v against_o the_o heir_n only_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v contribution_n against_o any_o purchasor_n yet_o he_o be_v charge_v as_o terretenant_n and_o not_o as_o heir_n for_o the_o land_n and_o not_o himself_o be_v charge_v yet_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o two_o acre_n the_o one_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o borough-english_a and_o bind_v himself_o as_o before_o and_o dies_z have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n who_o make_v partition_n in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o one_o be_v charge_v he_o shall_v have_v contribution_n for_o as_o one_o purchasor_n shall_v have_v contribution_n against_o other_o and_o against_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o conusee_fw-fr also_o so_o one_o heir_n shall_v have_v contribution_n against_o another_o heir_n for_o they_o be_v in_o equal_a degree_n also_o if_o a_o man_n be_v so_o bind_v and_o after_o his_o death_n some_o of_o his_o land_n descend_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o father_n and_o some_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n the_o one_o alone_o shall_v not_o be_v charge_v but_o if_o he_o be_v he_o shall_v have_v contribution_n in_o dower_n if_o the_o tenant_n vouch_v the_o heir_n in_o ward_n to_o three_o several_a lord_n each_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v equal_o charge_v if_o two_o four_o or_o more_o man_n be_v several_o seize_v of_o land_n and_o they_o all_o join_v in_o a_o recognisance_n in_o this_o case_n the_o conusee_fw-fr can_v extend_v the_o land_n of_o any_o of_o the_o conusors_n alone_a but_o all_o aught_o equal_o to_o be_v charge_v for_o though_o the_o land_n of_o the_o conusor_n himself_o may_v be_v only_o extend_v when_o divers_a man_n have_v purchase_v any_o of_o the_o land_n subject_n to_o the_o recognisance_n because_o the_o purchasor_n be_v in_o another_o degree_n than_o the_o conusor_n himself_o yet_o one_o of_o the_o conusors_n shall_v not_o be_v sole_o charge_v for_o he_o stand_v in_o equal_a degree_n with_o the_o other_o conusors_n also_o the_o tertenant_a of_o a_o debtor_n upon_o a_o extent_n shall_v have_v contribution_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o debtor_n which_o see_v 1_o cro._n eyer_n against_o taunton_n if_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o two_o disseisor_n in_o assize_n for_o the_o land_n and_o damage_n and_o one_o disseisor_n die_v the_o execution_n shall_v not_o be_v award_v against_o the_o survive_a disseisor_n that_o be_v party_n to_o the_o wrong_n but_o as_o well_o the_o heir_n as_o the_o disseisor_n shall_v be_v equal_o charge_v but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v in_o personal_a bind_n as_o if_o two_o be_v bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n there_o the_o charge_n shall_v survive_v and_o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o one_o purchasor_n shall_v have_v contribution_n it_o be_v not_o thereby_o intend_v that_o the_o other_o shall_v give_v or_o allow_v unto_o he_o any_o thing_n by_o way_n of_o contribution_n but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v intend_v that_o the_o party_n that_o be_v sole_o extend_v for_o all_o may_v by_o a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la or_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la as_o the_o case_n require_v defeat_v the_o execution_n and_o thereby_o shall_v be_v restore_v to_o all_o the_o mean_a profit_n and_o force_v the_o conusee_fw-fr to_o sue_v execution_n of_o all_o the_o land_n so_o in_o this_o manner_n every_o one_o shall_v be_v contributory_a viz._n the_o land_n of_o every_o terretenant_n shall_v be_v equal_o extend_v convocation_n convocation_n be_v common_o take_v for_o the_o assembly_n of_o all_o the_o clergy_n to_o consult_v of_o exclesiastical_a matter_n in_o time_n of_o parliament_n and_o as_o there_o be_v two_o house_n of_o parliament_n so_o there_o be_v two_o place_n call_v convocation-house_n the_o one_o call_v the_o high_a convocation-house_n where_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n sit_v several_o by_o themselves_o the_o other_o the_o low_a convocation-house_n where_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o clergy_n sit_v vide_fw-la prolocutor_n conusance_fw-fr conusance_fw-fr of_o plea_n be_v a_o privilege_n that_o a_o city_n or_o tenant_n have_v by_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o hold_v plea_n of_o all_o contract_n and_o of_o land_n within_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o franchise_n and_o that_o when_o any_o man_n be_v implead_v for_o any_o such_o thing_n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n at_o westm_n the_o mayor_n or_o bailiff_n of_o such_o franchise_n or_o their_o attorney_n may_v ask_v conusance_n of_o the_o plea_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o the_o plea_n and_o the_o matter_n shall_v be_v plead_v a_o ●_o d_o determine_v before_o they_o but_o if_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n be_v lawful_o seize_v of_o the_o plea_n before_o conusance_n be_v demand_v than_o they_o shall_v not_o have_v conusance_n for_o that_o suit_n because_o they_o have_v neglect_v their_o time_n of_o demand_n thereof_o but_o this_o shall_v be_v no_o bar_n to_o they_o to_o have_v conusance_n in_o another_o action_n for_o they_o may_v demand_v conusance_n in_o one_o action_n and_o omit_v it_o in_o another_o at_o their_o pleasure_n and_o note_n that_o conusance_n lie_v not_o in_o prescription_n but_o it_o behoove_v to_o show_v the_o king_n letter_n patent_n for_o it_o coparcener_n coparcener_n see_v parceners_n copyhold_n copyhold_n be_v a_o tenure_n for_o which_o the_o tenant_n have_v nothing_o to_o show_v but_o the_o copy_n of_o the_o roll_n make_v by_o the_o steward_n of_o his_o lord_n court_n for_o the_o steward_n as_o he_o enroll_v all_o other_o thing_n do_v in_o his_o lord_n court_n so_o he_o do_v also_o such_o tenant_n as_o be_v admit_v in_o the_o court_n to_o any_o parcel_n of_o land_n or_o tenement_n belong_v to_o the_o manor_n and_o the_o transcript_n of_o this_o be_v call_v the_o court-roll_n the_o copy_n whereof_o the_o tenant_n take_v from_o he_o and_o keep_v as_o his_o only_a evidence_n coke_n l._n 4._o fol._n 25._o this_o tenure_n be_v call_v a_o base_a tenure_n because_o it_o hold_v at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n kitchen_n fol._n 80._o fitzh_n nat._n brev._n f._n 12._o b._n c._n who_o say_v it_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v call_v tenure_n in_o villeinage_n and_o that_o this_o copyhold_n be_v but_o a_o new_a name_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o simple_o at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n so_o that_o if_o a_o copiholder_n break_v not_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o thereby_o forfeit_v his_o tenure_n he_o seem_v not_o so_o much_o to_o stand_v at_o his_o lord_n courtesy_n for_o his_o right_n as_o to_o be_v displace_v when_o he_o please_v the_o custom_n of_o manor_n be_v infinite_a vary_v in_o one_o point_n or_o other_o almost_o in_o every_o several_a manor_n first_o some_o copyhold_n be_v fineable_a and_o some_o certain_a that_o which_o be_v fineable_a the_o lord_n rate_v at_o what_o fine_a he_o please_v when_o the_o tenant_n be_v admit_v unto_o it_o that_o which_o be_v certain_a be_v a_o kind_n of_o inheritauce_n and_o call_v in_o many_o place_n customary_a because_o the_o tenant_n die_v and_o the_o hold_v be_v void_a the_o next_o of_o blood_n pay_v the_o customary_a fine_a can_v be_v deny_v admittance_n second_o some_o copyholder_n have_v by_o custom_n the_o wood_n grow_v upon_o their_o own_o land_n which_o by_o the_o law_n they_o can_v have_v three_o there_o be_v copy-holders_n that_o hold_n by_o the_o verge_n in_o ancient_n demesne_fw-la and_o although_o they_o hold_v by_o copy_n yet_o they_o be_v in_o nature_n of_o freeholders_n for_o if_o such_o a_o one_o commit_v felony_n the_o king_n have_v the_o year_n day_n and_o waste_v as_o in_o case_n of_o freehold_n some_o other_o hold_v by_o common_a tenure_n call_v mere_a copyhold_n and_o if_o they_o commit_v felony_n their_o land_n present_o escheat_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n west_n part_n 1_o l._n 2._o sect_n 646._o define_v a_o copyholder_n thus_o tenant_n by_o copy_n of_o court-roll_n be_v he_o who_o be_v admit_v tenant_n of_o any_o land_n or_o tenement_n within_o a_o manor_n which_o time_n without_o
dishonour_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o crown_n and_o discredit_v of_o the_o law_n that_o any_o person_n by_o birth_n and_o oath_n oblige_v to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o law_n shall_v presume_v of_o his_o own_o authority_n by_o force_n and_o strong_a hand_n to_o resist_v they_o both_o by_o violent_a intrusion_n into_o the_o possession_n of_o another_o before_o the_o law_n have_v decide_v his_o tttle_a therein_o therefore_o divers_a statute_n have_v be_v make_v for_o the_o restraint_n and_o reformation_n of_o these_o abuse_n as_o among_o other_o the_o stat._n of_o 5_o r._n 2._o ca._n 7._o where_o the_o king_n defend_v any_o entry_n into_o land_n or_o tenement_n but_o in_o case_n where_o entry_n be_v give_v by_o the_o law_n and_o then_o not_o with_o strong_a hand_n or_o with_o a_o multitude_n of_o people_n but_o only_o in_o a_o peaceable_a manner_n see_v more_o of_o this_o in_o po_n ●_o lt_v de_fw-fr pace_n reg._n f._n 34._o 35_o etc._n etc._n degrade_n degrade_n see_v disgrade_n delegate_n be_v commissioner_n appoint_v by_o letter_n patent_n to_o determine_v appeal_n upon_o thing_n testamentary_a or_o matrimonial_a in_o which_o sentence_n be_v give_v domain_v domain_v or_o demesne_n general_o speak_v be_v all_o the_o part_n of_o any_o manor_n which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o freeholder_n though_o they_o be_v hold_v by_o copy-holders_n lessee_n for_o year_n or_o for_o life_n as_o well_o as_o tenant_n at_o will_n and_o the_o reason_n why_o copyhold_n be_v account_v demesne_n be_v because_o they_o who_o be_v tenant_n to_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o law_n to_o have_v no_o other_o estate_n but_o at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n so_o that_o it_o be_v still_o repute_v to_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n in_o the_o lord_n hand_n yet_o in_o common_a speech_n that_o be_v ordinary_o call_v demesne_n which_o be_v neither_o free_a nor_o copy_n and_o this_o word_n demesne_n be_v sometime_o use_v in_o a_o more_o special_a signification_n and_o be_v opposite_a to_o frank-fee_n as_o those_o land_n which_o be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n be_v call_v ancient_a demesne_fw-la and_o all_o other_o be_v call_v franck-fee_n kitch_n fol._n 98._o and_o the_o tenant_n which_o hold_v any_o of_o those_o land_n be_v call_v tenant_n in_o ancient_a demesn_a the_o other_o tenant_n in_o frank-fee_n and_o no_o common_a person_n have_v any_o demesne_n in_o the_o simple_a acceptation_n of_o the_o word_n because_o there_o be_v no_o land_n but_o depend_v mediate_o or_o immediate_o of_o the_o crown_n that_o be_v of_o some_o honour_n or_o other_o belong_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o not_o grant_v in_o fee_n to_o any_o inferior_a person_n and_o therefore_o when_o a_o man_n in_o plead_v will_v signify_v his_o land_n to_o be_v his_o own_o he_o say_v that_o he_o be_v or_o be_v seize_v thereof_o in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o fee_n littleton_n f._n 3._o whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o though_o his_o land_n be_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o true_a demesne_n but_o depend_v upon_o a_o superior_a lord_n and_o hold_v by_o service_n or_o rend_v in_o lieu_n of_o service_n or_o by_o service_n and_o rent_n together_o domain_v according_a to_o the_o common_a speech_n be_v only_o understand_v the_o lord_n chief_a mannor-place_n which_o he_o and_o his_o ancestor_n have_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n keep_v in_o their_o own_o hand_n with_o all_o building_n and_o house_n meadow_n pasture_n wood_n arable_a land_n and_o such_o like_a therewith_o occupy_v demand_v demand_n be_v a_o word_n of_o art_n and_o if_o one_o release_n to_o another_o all_o demand_n this_o be_v as_o littleton_n fol._n 117._o a._n say_v the_o best_a release_n to_o he_o to_o who_o the_o release_n be_v make_v that_o he_o can_v have_v and_o shall_v most_o enure_v to_o his_o advantage_n for_o by_o it_o not_o only_o all_o demand_n but_o also_o all_o cause_n of_o demand_n be_v release_v and_o there_o be_v two_o manner_n of_o demand_n that_o be_v in_o deed_n and_o in_o law_n in_o deed_n as_o in_o every_o praecipe_fw-la there_o be_v express_a demand_n and_o therefore_o in_o real_a action_n he_o be_v call_v demandant_n in_o personal_a plaintiff_n in_o law_n as_o every_o entry_n in_o land_n distress_n for_o rent_n take_v or_o seizure_n of_o good_n and_o such_o like_a act_n in_o the_o country_n which_o may_v be_v do_v without_o any_o word_n or_o demand_n in_o law_n as_o a_o release_n of_o suit_n be_v more_o large_a than_o a_o release_n of_o quarrel_n or_o of_o action_n so_o a_o release_n of_o demand_n be_v more_o large_a and_o beneficial_a than_o either_o of_o they_o for_o by_o it_o be_v release_v all_o that_o which_o by_o the_o other_o be_v release_v and_o more_o by_o release_n of_o all_o demand_n all_o freehold_v and_o inheritance_n executory_a be_v release_v by_o release_n of_o all_o demand_n to_o the_o dissetsor_n the_o right_a of_o the_o entry_n in_o the_o land_n and_o all_o that_o be_v contain_v therein_o be_v release_v by_o release_n of_o all_o demand_n all_o execution_n be_v release_v and_o he_o that_o release_v all_o demand_n exclude_v himself_o from_o all_o action_n entry_n and_o seizure_n littleton_n fol._n 170._o hold_n that_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n enfeoff_v his_o uncle_n who_o enfeoff_v another_o in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n if_o after_o the_o feoffee_n by_o his_o deed_n release_v to_o the_o uncle_n all_o manner_n of_o demand_n by_o such_o release_v the_o warranty_n which_o be_v a_o covenant_n real_a and_o executory_a be_v extinct_a and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o that_o by_o release_n of_o demand_n all_o the_o mean_n and_o remedy_n and_o their_o cause_n which_o any_o have_v to_o land_n tenement_n good_n chattel_n etc._n etc._n be_v extinct_a and_o by_o consequence_n the_o right_a and_o interest_n itself_o unto_o the_o thing_n yet_o a_o release_n of_o all_o demand_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o such_o writ_n by_o which_o nothing_o be_v demand_v neither_o in_o deed_n nor_o in_o law_n but_o lie_v only_o to_o relieve_v the_o plaintiff_n by_o way_n of_o discharge_n and_o not_o by_o way_n of_o demand_n as_o a_o release_n of_o all_o demand_n be_v no_o bar_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o outlawry_n and_o so_o of_o such_o like_a see_v 18_o edw._n 3._o 59_o coke_n lib._n 8._o fol._n 153_o 154._o demandant_n demandant_n be_v he_o that_o sue_v or_o complain_v in_o a_o action_n real_a for_o title_n of_o land_n and_o he_o be_v call_v plaintiff_n in_o a_o assize_n and_o in_o a_o action_n personal_a for_o debt_n trespass_n deceit_n detinue_n and_o such_o like_a demurrage_n be_v call_v the_o time_n when_o a_o shi_o ●_o lie_v idle_a in_o a_o port_n or_o harbour_n or_o on_o the_o sea_n in_o a_o calm_a demurrer_n demurrer_n be_v when_o any_o action_n be_v bring_v and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o plea_n to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o he_o will_v not_o answer_v for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a plea_n in_o the_o law_n and_o the_o defendant_n aver_v the_o contrary_a that_o it_o be_v a_o sufficient_a plea_n and_o thereupon_o both_o party_n submit_v the_o cause_n to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n which_o be_v call_v a_o demurrer_n for_o that_o they_o go_v not_o forward_o in_o plead_v but_o rest_n upon_o judgement_n in_o that_o point_n and_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a record_n moratur_fw-la in_o lege_fw-la for_o in_o every_o action_n the_o difference_n consist_v either_o in_o deed_n or_o in_o law_n if_o in_o fact_n it_o be_v try_v by_o the_o jury_n if_o in_o law_n than_o the_o matter_n be_v either_o plain_a or_o difficult_a and_o rare_a if_o it_o be_v plain_a than_o judgement_n be_v present_o give_v but_o when_o it_o be_v hard_a and_o doubtful_a then_o be_v stay_v make_v and_o time_n take_v either_o to_o consider_v far_o thereupon_o by_o the_o judge_n to_o agree_v if_o they_o can_v or_o otherwise_o for_o all_o the_o justice_n to_o meet_v together_o in_o the_o exchequer-chamber_n and_o upon_o hear_v of_o that_o which_o the_o sergeant_n shall_v say_v unto_o both_o part_n to_o advise_v and_o determine_v what_o be_v law_n and_o that_o which_o be_v there_o conclude_v on_o by_o they_o shall_v stand_v firm_a without_o further_a remedy_n there_o be_v also_o a_o demurrer_n to_o evidence_n give_v to_o a_o jury_n upon_o trial_n of_o a_o issue_n plo._n com._n 2._o 3_o rast_n entr._n 607._o half_a blood_n half_a blood_n be_v when_o a_o man_n marry_v a_o wife_n and_o have_v issue_n by_o she_o a_o son_n or_o daughter_n and_o the_o wife_n die_v and_o then_o he_o take_v another_o woman_n and_o have_v by_o she_o also_o a_o son_n or_o daughter_n now_o these_o two_o son_n be_v after_o a_o sort_n brother_n or_o as_o they_o be_v term_v half-brother_n or_o brother_n of_o the_o half_a
cap._n 3._o and_o by_o the_o canonist_n be_v define_v to_o be_v administration_n conjoin_v with_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n diminution_n be_v when_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n allege_v to_o the_o court_n that_o part_n of_o the_o record_n remain_v in_o the_o inferior_a court_n not_o certify_v and_o pray_v that_o it_o be_v certify_v by_o certiorari_fw-la co._n ent._n 232._o 242._o 1_o cr._n john_n versus_fw-la thomas_n 2_o cro._n 479._o 131._o roll_v abridg._n 765._o 20._o diocese_n diocese_n be_v the_o circuit_n of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o every_o bishop_n for_o this_o realm_n have_v two_o kind_n of_o division_n the_o one_o in_o shire_n or_o county_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o temporal_a polity_n the_o other_o in_o diocese_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n disability_n disabilitie_n be_v when_o a_o man_n by_o any_o act_n or_o thing_n by_o himself_o or_o his_o ancestor_n do_v or_o commit_v or_o for_o or_o by_o any_o other_o cause_n be_v disable_v or_o make_v incapable_a to_o do_v inherit_v or_o take_v benefit_n or_o advantage_n of_o a_o thing_n which_o otherwise_o he_o may_v have_v have_v or_o do_v there_o be_v many_o thing_n by_o which_o a_o man_n may_v be_v disable_v and_o those_o be_v ordinary_o either_o by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n or_o his_o ancestor_n or_o by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o law_n or_o of_o god_n disability_n by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o ancestor_n as_o if_o a_o man_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n or_o felony_n by_o this_o attainder_n his_o blood_n be_v corrupt_a and_o thereby_o himself_o and_o his_o child_n disable_v to_o inherit_v disability_n by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n himself_o as_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o another_o man_n that_o than_o be_v sole_a upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v infeoff_v a_o three_o man_n before_o m._n and_o before_o m._n or_o the_o feoffment_n make_v the_o feoffee_n take_v a_o wife_n he_o have_v by_o that_o disable_v himself_o to_o perform_v the_o condition_n according_a to_o the_o trust_n in_o he_o repose_v and_o therefore_o the_o feoffor_a may_v enter_v and_o out_o he_o as_o it_o be_v littl._n sect_n 357._o so_o if_o the_o feoffee_n charge_v the_o land_n or_o enter_v into_o a_o statute-staple_n or_o statute-merchant_n by_o these_o act_n he_o have_v disable_v himself_o and_o therefore_o the_o feoffor_a may_v enter_v as_o in_o the_o former_a case_n so_o if_o i_o bind_v myself_o that_o upon_o surrender_n of_o a_o lease_n i_o will_v grant_v a_o new_a estate_n to_o the_o lessee_n and_o afterward_o i_o grant_v over_o my_o reversion_n in_o this_o case_n though_o i_o afterward_o repurchase_v and_o get_v the_o whole_a reversion_n to_o i_o again_o yet_o i_o have_v forfeit_v my_o obligation_n because_o i_o be_v once_o disable_v to_o perform_v it_o co._n l._n 5_o f._n 21._o also_o if_o a_o man_n be_v excommunicate_v he_o can_v during_o that_o time_n sue_v any_o action_n but_o shall_v be_v thereby_o disable_v coke_n l._n 8._o f._n 69._o and_o so_o in_o many_o other_o case_n disability_n by_o act_n of_o law_n be_v most_o proper_o when_o a_o man_n by_o the_o sole_a act_n of_o the_o law_n without_o any_o former_a thing_n by_o he_o do_v be_v disable_v and_o so_o be_v alien_n bear_v and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n bear_v out_o of_o the_o ligeance_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n will_v sue_v any_o action_n the_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n may_v say_v that_o he_o be_v bear_v in_o such_o a_o country_n forth_o of_o the_o king_n liegeance_n and_o demand_v judgement_n if_o he_o shall_v be_v answer_v for_o the_o law_n be_v our_o birthright_n to_o which_o a_o alien_n be_v collateral_a and_o a_o stranger_n and_o therefore_o disable_v to_o take_v any_o benefit_n thereby_o by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n as_o not_o to_o be_v of_o whole_a memory_n be_v a_o disability_n in_o some_o case_n and_o in_o other_o not_o for_o which_o it_o seem_v this_o difference_n may_v be_v take_v that_o in_o all_o case_n where_o a_o man_n of_o no_o whole_a memory_n give_v or_o pass_v any_o thing_n or_o estate_n out_o of_o he_o this_o after_o his_o death_n may_v be_v disannul_v and_o avoid_v but_o where_o a_o man_n non_fw-la sanae_fw-la memoriae_fw-la do_v a_o thing_n whereby_o nothing_o pass_v out_o of_o he_o there_o he_o may_v in_o some_o special_a case_n be_v bind_v as_o if_o he_o be_v lessee_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o the_o lessor_n grant_v the_o reversion_n there_o the_o lessee_n non_fw-fr sanae_fw-la memoriae_fw-la can_v make_v attornment_n for_o he_o that_o be_v aman_n or_o without_o mind_n can_v make_v attornment_n which_o be_v agreement_n and_o yet_o in_o such_o case_n if_o the_o lessor_n eject_v he_o and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o afterward_o the_o lessee_n non_fw-fr sanae_fw-la memoriae_fw-la re-enter_v this_o act_n of_o reentry_n do_v subject_v he_o to_o the_o distress_n and_o action_n of_o waste_n and_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o law_n that_o a_o man_n of_o full_a age_n shall_v never_o be_v receive_v to_o disable_v his_o own_o person_n and_o this_o incapacity_n to_o disable_v himself_o as_o to_o some_o person_n be_v personal_a and_o extend_v only_o to_o the_o party_n himself_o and_o as_o to_o other_o it_o be_v not_o personal_a but_o shall_v bind_v they_o also_o there_o be_v four_o manner_n of_o privity_n scil_n privy_n in_o blood_n as_o heir_n privy_n in_o representation_n as_o executor_n or_o administrator_n privy_n in_o estate_n as_o donee_n in_o tail_n the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n in_o fee_n etc._n etc._n and_o privy_n in_o tenure_n as_o the_o lord_n and_o tenant_n and_o two_o of_o these_o may_v disable_v the_o person_n of_o the_o dead_a which_o be_v non_fw-la sanae_fw-la memoriae_fw-la or_o etc._n etc._n and_o shall_v avoid_v his_o grant_n or_o feoffment_n and_o two_o of_o they_o not_o for_o privy_n in_o blood_n may_v show_v the_o disability_n of_o the_o ancestor_n and_o privy_n in_o representation_n the_o infirmity_n of_o their_o testator_n or_o intestate_a but_o neither_o privy_a in_o estate_n nor_o privy_a in_o tenure_n can_v so_o do_v co._n l._n 4._o f._n 123_o 124._o see_v lit._n sect_n 405._o &_o co._n l._n 8._o fol._n 43._o disalt_n disalt_n signify_v as_o much_o as_o to_o disable_v litleton_n cap._n discontinuance_n deceit_n deceit_n be_v a_o writ_n sometime_o original_a and_o sometime_o judicial_a when_o it_o be_v original_a it_o lie_v where_o any_o deceit_n be_v do_v to_o a_o man_n by_o another_o by_o not_o performance_n of_o a_o bargain_n or_o promise_n than_o he_o that_o be_v in_o such_o manner_n deceive_v shall_v have_v this_o writ_n when_o it_o be_v judicial_a it_o lie_v where_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v sue_v out_o of_o any_o record_n against_o a_o man_n and_o the_o sheriff_n return_v that_o he_o be_v warn_v where_o he_o be_v not_o or_o where_o a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la of_o a_o plea_n or_o land_n or_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la of_o the_o present_v to_o a_o church_n be_v sue_v against_o one_o and_o the_o sheriff_n return_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v summon_v where_o he_o be_v not_o by_o which_o deceit_n and_o false_a return_v the_o demandant_n or_o plaintiff_n recover_v then_o the_o party_n grieve_v shall_v have_v this_o writ_n against_o he_o that_o recover_v and_o against_o the_o summoner_n and_o against_o the_o sheriff_n and_o the_o writ_n shall_v be_v direct_v to_o the_o coroner_n of_o the_o same_o county_n if_o he_o continue_v sheriff_n that_o make_v the_o return_n so_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o attorney_n in_o a_o action_n real_a bring_v against_o he_o and_o afterward_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o deceit_n between_o the_o demandant_n and_o the_o say_a attorney_n that_o the_o say_a attorney_n shall_v make_v default_n who_o do_v so_o according_o whereby_o the_o tenant_n lose_v his_o land_n then_o the_o same_o tenant_n that_o lose_v the_o land_n may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n against_o the_o attorney_n also_o if_o a_o man_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o two_o other_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o a_o attorney_n by_o deceit_n cause_n two_o stranger_n not_o party_n to_o the_o writ_n to_o come_v into_o court_n and_o say_v that_o they_o be_v the_o same_o two_o defendant_n name_v in_o the_o writ_n and_o that_o they_o appoint_v the_o same_o man_n to_o be_v their_o attorney_n in_o that_o suit_n whereupon_o the_o same_o attorney_n as_o attorney_n to_o the_o defendant_n name_v in_o the_o writ_n plead_v to_o the_o issue_n and_o after_o suffer_v the_o enquest_n to_o pass_v by_o his_o default_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o plaintiff_n recover_v in_o this_o case_n those_o that_o be_v indeed_o defendant_n may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n against_o the_o same_o attorney_n and_o shall_v recover_v their_o damage_n fitzh_n nat._n brev._n 96._o and_o as_o the_o law_n
ei_fw-la dimisit_fw-la qui_fw-la inde_fw-la eum_fw-la injust_a disseisivit_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o if_o the_o disseisor_n alien_a and_o the_o alienee_n die_v seize_v or_o alien_n over_o to_o another_o or_o if_o the_o disseisor_n die_v and_o his_o heir_n enter_v and_o that_o heir_n alien_n or_o die_v and_o his_o heir_n enter_v then_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi or_o his_o heir_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o entre_fw-fr sur_fw-fr disseisin_n in_o the_o per_fw-la and_o cui_fw-la and_o the_o writ_n shall_v say_v in_o quod_fw-la idem_fw-la a_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la ingressum_fw-la nisi_fw-la per_fw-la b_o cui_fw-la c_o illud_fw-la ei_fw-la dimisit_fw-la qui_fw-la inde_fw-la injust_a etc._n etc._n a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o the_o per_fw-la and_o cui_fw-la shall_v be_v maintainable_a against_o none_o but_o where_o the_o tenant_n be_v in_o by_o purchase_n or_o descent_n for_o if_o the_o alienation_n or_o descent_n be_v put_v out_o of_o the_o degree_n upon_o which_o no_o writ_n may_v be_v make_v in_o the_o per_fw-la or_o in_o the_o per_fw-la and_o cui_fw-la than_o it_o shall_v be_v make_v in_o the_o post_n and_o the_o writ_n shall_v say_v in_o quod_fw-la a_o non_fw-la habet_fw-la ingressum_fw-la nisi_fw-la post_fw-la disseis_n ●_o nam_fw-la quam_fw-la b_o inde_fw-la injust_a &_o sine_fw-la judicio_fw-la fecit_fw-la praef_n t._n n._n vel_fw-la m._n proavo_fw-la n._n cujus_fw-la haeres_fw-la ipse_fw-la est_fw-la also_o there_o be_v five_o thing_n which_o put_v the_o wri_n ●_o of_o entry_n out_o of_o the_o degree_n viz._n intrusion_n succession_n disseisin_n upon_o disseisin_n judgement_n and_o escheat_n 1._o intrusion_n be_v when_o the_o disseisor_n die_v seize_v and_o a_o stranger_n abate_v 2._o diss_n ●_o isin_n upon_o disseisin_n be_v when_o the_o disseisor_n be_v disseise_v by_o another_o 3._o succession_n be_v when_o the_o disseisor_n be_v a_o man_n of_o religion_n and_o die_v or_o be_v depose_v and_o his_o successor_n enter_v 4._o judgement_n be_v when_o one_o recover_v against_o the_o disseisor_n 5._o escheat_n be_v when_o the_o disseisor_n die_v without_o heir_n or_o do_v felony_n whereby_o he_o be_v attaint_n by_o which_o the_o lord_n enter_v as_o in_o his_o escheat_n in_o all_o these_o case_n the_o disseisee_fw-mi or_o his_o heir_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o entry_n within_o the_o degree_n of_o the_o per_n but_o in_o the_o post_n because_o in_o those_o case_n they_o be_v not_o in_o by_o descent_n nor_o by_o purchase_n entry_n ad_fw-la communem_fw-la legem_fw-la also_o there_o be_v a_o writ_n of_o entry_n ad_fw-la communem_fw-la legem_fw-la which_o lie_v where_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n tenant_n for_o term_n of_o another_o life_n tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n or_o tenant_n in_o dower_n alien_n and_o die_v he_o in_o the_o revetsion_n shall_v have_v this_o writ_n against_o whosoever_o be_v in_o after_o in_o the_o tenement_n entry_n in_o the_o case_n provide_v a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o casu_fw-la proviso_n lie_v if_o tenant_n in_o dower_n alien_a in_o fee_n or_o for_o term_n of_o life_n or_o for_o another_o life_n live_v the_o tenant_n in_o dower_n he_o in_o the_o reversion_n shall_v have_v this_o writ_n which_o be_v provide_v by_o the_o stat._n of_o gloc._n c._n 7._o entry_n in_o casu_fw-la consimili_fw-la a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o casu_fw-la consimili_fw-la lie_v where_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n alien_n in_o fee_n he_o in_o reversion_n shall_v have_v this_o writ_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o westmin_n 2._o cap._n 24._o entry_n ad_fw-la terminum_fw-la qui_fw-la praeteriit_fw-la the_o writ_n of_o entry_n ad_fw-la terminum_fw-la qui_fw-la praeteriit_fw-la lie_v where_o a_o man_n lease_n land_n to_o another_o for_o term_v of_o year_n and_o the_o tenant_n hold_v over_o his_o term_n the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v this_o writ_n and_o if_o land_n be_v lease_v to_o a_o man_n for_o term_n of_o another_o life_n and_o he_o for_o who_o life_n the_o land_n be_v lease_v die_v and_o the_o lessee_n hold_v over_o then_o the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v this_o writ_n entry_n without_o assent_n of_o the_o chapter_n a_o writ_n of_o entry_n sine_fw-la assensu_fw-la capituli_fw-la lie_v where_o a_o abbot_n prior_n or_o such_o as_o have_v covent_n or_o common_a seal_n alien_n land_n or_o tenement_n of_o the_o right_n of_o his_o church_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o covent_n or_o chapter_n and_o die_v then_o the_o successor_n shall_v have_v this_o writ_n entry_n for_o marriage_n in_o speech_n a_o writ_n of_o entry_n causa_fw-la matrimonii_fw-la praelocuti_fw-la lie_v where_o land_n or_o tenement_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v take_v the_o donor_n to_o his_o wife_n within_o a_o certain_a time_n and_o he_o do_v not_o espouse_v she_o within_o the_o say_a term_n or_o espouse_n another_o woman_n or_o make_v himself_o priest_n or_o enter_v in_o religion_n or_o disable_v himself_o so_o that_o he_o can_v take_v she_o according_a to_o the_o say_a condition_n then_o the_o donor_n and_o her_o heir_n shall_v have_v the_o say_v write_v against_o he_o or_o against_o whosoever_o be_v in_o the_o say_v land_n but_o this_o condition_n must_v be_v make_v by_o indenture_n otherwise_o this_o writ_n do_v not_o lie_v and_o all_o these_o and_o other_o writ_n of_o entry_n may_v be_v make_v in_o the_o per_fw-la cui_fw-la and_o post_n entrusion_n entrusion_n be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v where_o a_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v seize_v of_o certain_a land_n or_o tenement_n and_o a_o stranger_n enter_v he_o in_o the_o reversion_n shall_v have_v this_o writ_n against_o the_o abator_n or_o whosoever_o be_v in_o after_o their_o entrusion_n also_o a_o writ_n of_o entrusion_n shall_v be_v maintainable_a by_o the_o successor_n of_o a_o abbot_n against_o the_o abator_n who_o shall_v enter_v in_o land_n or_o tenement_n in_o the_o time_n of_o vacation_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o church_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebridge_n the_o last_o chapter_n and_o it_o seem_v the_o difference_n between_o a_o intrudor_n and_o a_o abator_n be_v this_o that_o a_o abator_n be_v he_o that_o enter_v into_o land_n void_a by_o the_o death_n of_o a_o tenant_n in_o fee_n and_o a_o intrudor_n be_v he_o that_o enter_v into_o land_n void_a by_o the_o death_n of_o a_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o year_n see_v f._n n._n b._n fol._n 203._o entrusion_n de_fw-fr gard._n entrusion_n de_fw-fr gardiner_n be_v a_o writ_n which_o lie_v where_o the_o heir_n within_o age_n enter_v in_o his_o land_n and_o hold_v out_o his_o lord_n for_o in_o such_o case_n the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o writ_n de_fw-fr communi_fw-la custodia_fw-la but_o this_o writ_n of_o entrusion_n of_o the_o ward_n old_a n._n b._n enure_v enure_v signify_v to_o take_v place_n or_o effect_n to_o be_v available_a as_o a_o release_n shall_v enure_v by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n lit._n cha._n release_v equity_n equity_n be_v in_o two_o sort_n and_o those_o of_o contrary_a effect_n for_o the_o one_o do_v abridge_v and_o take_v from_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n the_o other_o do_v enlarge_v and_o add_v thereunto_o the_o first_o be_v thus_o define_v equity_n be_v the_o correction_n of_o a_o law_n general_o make_v in_o that_o part_n wherein_o it_o fail_v which_o correction_n of_o the_o general_a word_n be_v much_o use_v in_o our_o law_n as_o for_o example_n when_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v make_v that_o whosoever_o do_v such_o a_o thing_n shall_v be_v a_o feion_n and_o shall_v suffer_v death_n yet_o if_o a_o madman_n or_o a_o infant_n that_o have_v no_o discretion_n do_v the_o same_o they_o shall_v be_v no_o felon_n nor_o suffer_v death_n there_o fore_o also_o if_o a_o statute_n be_v make_v that_o all_o person_n that_o shall_v receive_v or_o giv_v ●_o i_o ●_o t_o and_o drink_v or_o other_o succour_n to_o any_o that_o shall_v do_v any_o such_o thing_n shall_v be_v accessary_a to_o his_o offence_n and_o shall_v suffer_v death_n if_o they_o know_v of_o the_o fact_n yet_o one_o do_v such_o a_o act_n and_o come_v to_o his_o wife_n who_o know_v thereof_o do_v receive_v he_o and_o give_v he_o meat_n and_o drink_n she_o shall_v not_o be_v accessary_a nor_o felon_n for_o by_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o say_a word_n neither_o the_o m_o ●_o d-man_n infant_n nor_o wife_n be_v include_v in_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o law_n and_o thus_o equity_n do_v correct_v the_o generality_n of_o the_o law_n in_o those_o case_n and_o the_o general_a word_n be_v by_o equity_n abridge_v the_o other_o equity_n be_v define_v to_o be_v a_o extension_n of_o the_o word_n of_o the_o law_n to_o case_n unexpressed_a yet_o have_v the_o same_o reason_n so_o that_o when_o the_o word_n enact_v one_o thing_n they_o enact_v all_o other_o thing_n that_o be_v of_o like_a degree_n as_o the_o statute_n which_o ordain_v that_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o
executor_n he_o that_o do_v appear_v by_o distress_n shall_v answer_v do_v extend_v by_o equity_n to_o administrator_n for_o such_o of_o they_o as_o appear_v first_o by_o distress_n shall_v answer_v by_o equity_n of_o the_o say_a act_n because_o they_o be_v of_o the_o like_a kind_n so_o likewise_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n give_v the_o action_n of_o waste_n and_o the_o penalty_n of_o it_o against_o he_o that_o hold_v for_o life_n or_o year_n and_o by_o the_o equity_n thereof_o a_o man_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n against_o he_o that_o hold_v but_o for_o one_o year_n or_o half_a a_o year_n yet_o this_o be_v without_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n for_o he_o that_o hold_v but_o for_o half_a a_o year_n or_o one_o year_n do_v not_o hold_v for_o year_n but_o that_o be_v the_o meaning_n and_o the_o word_n that_o enact_v the_o one_o by_o equity_n enact_v the_o other_o errant_a errant_n id_fw-la est_fw-la itenerans_n come_v from_o the_o french_a word_n errer_n id_fw-la est_fw-la errare_fw-la or_o if_o the_o old_a word_n err_v id_fw-la est_fw-la iter_fw-la and_o be_v appropriate_v unto_o justice_n that_o go_v circuit_n and_o to_o the_o bailiff_n at_o large_a who_o be_v therefore_o call_v justice_n errant_n and_o bailiff_n errant_n because_o they_o go_v and_o travel_v from_o place_n to_o place_n the_o one_o to_o do_v justice_n and_o the_o other_o to_o execute_v process_n see_v eire_n error_n error_n be_v a_o fault_n in_o judgement_n or_o in_o the_o process_n or_o proceed_v to_o judgement_n or_o in_o the_o execution_n upon_o the_o same_o in_o a_o court_n of_o record_n which_o in_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v call_v a_o nullity_n error_n be_v also_o the_o name_n of_o a_o writ_n that_o lie_v where_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o the_o common_a place_n or_o before_o the_o justice_n in_o assize_n or_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n or_o before_o the_o major_a and_o sheriff_n of_o london_n or_o in_o other_o court_n of_o record_n against_o the_o law_n or_o upon_o undue_a and_o ill_a process_n then_o the_o party_n grieve_v shall_v have_v this_o wrft_v and_o thereupon_o cause_v the_o record_n and_o process_n to_o be_v remove_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o if_o the_o error_n be_v find_v it_o shall_v be_v reverse_v but_o if_o a_o erroneous_a judgement_n be_v give_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n than_o it_o can_v not_o be_v reverse_v but_o by_o parliament_n until_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o eliz._n cap._n 8._o also_o if_o such_o a_o default_n in_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o a_o court_n not_o of_o record_n as_o in_o a_o county_n hundred_o or_o courtbaron_n the_o party_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o false_a judgement_n to_o cause_v the_o record_n to_o be_v bring_v before_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o common-place_n also_o if_o error_n be_v find_v in_o the_o exchequer_n it_o shall_v be_v redress_v by_o the_o chancellor_n and_o treasurer_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n e._n 3._o a_o 31._o c._n 12._o &_o 31_o el._n c._n 1._o also_o there_o be_v another_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o a_o judgement_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o that_o be_v where_o the_o plaintiff_n assign_v matter_n of_o fact_n for_o error_n and_o this_o lie_v in_o the_o same_o court_n for_o this_o court_n can_v redress_v their_o error_n in_o fact_n but_o not_o their_o error_n in_o law_n but_o the_o court_n of_o common_a b._n can_v do_v so_o escape_v escape_n be_v where_o one_o that_o be_v arrest_v come_v to_o his_o liberty_n before_o he_o be_v deliver_v by_o award_n of_o any_o justice_n or_o by_o order_n of_o law_n escape_n be_v in_o two_o sort_n voluntary_a and_o negligent_a voluntary_a escape_n be_v when_o one_o do_v arrest_v another_o for_o felony_n or_o other_o crime_n and_o after_o he_o in_o who_o custody_n he_o be_v let_v he_o go_v where_o he_o will_n and_o if_o the_o arrest_n be_v for_o felony_n then_o shall_v it_o be_v felony_n in_o he_o that_o suffer_v the_o escape_n if_o for_o treason_n than_o treason_n in_o he_o and_o if_o for_o trespass_n than_o trespass_n and_o so_o in_o all_o other_o when_o one_o be_v arrest_v after_o escape_n against_o the_o will_n of_o he_o that_o do_v arrest_v he_o and_o be_v not_o fresh_o pursue_v and_o take_v before_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi lose_v the_o sight_n of_o he_o this_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o negligent_a escape_n notwithstanding_o that_o he_o out_o of_o who_o possession_n he_o escape_v do_v take_v he_o after_o he_o lose_v sight_n of_o he_o a_o so_o if_o one_o be_v arrest_v and_o after_o escape_v and_o be_v at_o his_o liberty_n and_o he_o in_o who_o ward_n he_o be_v take_v he_o afterward_o and_o bring_v he_o to_o the_o prison_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o escape_n in_o he_o if_o a_o felon_n be_v arrest_v by_o the_o constable_n and_o bring_v to_o the_o goal_n in_o the_o county_n and_o the_o gaoler_n will_v not_o receive_v he_o and_o the_o constable_n let_v he_o go_v and_o the_o gaoler_n also_o and_o so_o he_o escape_v this_o be_v a_o escape_n in_o the_o gaoler_n for_o that_o in_o such_o case_n the_o gaoler_n be_v bind_v to_o receive_v he_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o constable_n without_o any_o precept_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o a_o common_a person_n arrest_v another_o upon_o suspicion_n of_o felony_n there_o the_o gaoler_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o receive_v he_o without_o a_o precept_n of_o some_o justice_n of_o peace_n there_o be_v a_o escape_n also_o without_o a_o arrest_n as_o if_o murder_n be_v make_v in_o the_o day_n and_o the_o murderer_n be_v not_o take_v than_o it_o be_v a_o escape_n for_o which_o the_o town_n where_o the_o murder_n be_v do_v shall_v be_v amerce_v and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o a_o man_n may_v be_v say_v to_o escape_v notwithstanding_o he_o always_o continue_v in_o prison_n as_o if_o a_o man_n be_v in_o prison_n upon_o two_o execution_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o two_o several_a man_n and_o the_o old_a sheriff_n deliver_v over_o this_o prisoner_n to_o the_o new_a sheriff_n by_o indenture_n according_a to_o the_o usual_a course_n and_o in_o the_o say_a indenture_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o one_o of_o the_o say_a execution_n this_o omission_n shall_v be_v say_v a_o escape_n in_o law_n instant_o for_o which_o the_o old_a sheriff_n shall_v answer_v although_o the_o execution_n be_v matter_n of_o record_n whereof_o the_o new_a sheriff_n may_v have_v take_v notice_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o the_o old_a sheriff_n die_v for_o in_o such_o case_n it_o behoove_v the_o new_a sheriff_n at_o his_o peril_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o all_o the_o execution_n that_o be_v against_o any_o person_n that_o he_o find_v in_o the_o gaol_n but_o in_o the_o say_a case_n where_o the_o sheriff_n die_v and_o before_o another_o be_v make_v one_o that_o be_v in_o execution_n break_v the_o gaol_n and_o go_v at_o large_a this_o be_v no_o escape_n for_o when_o a_o sheriff_n die_v all_o the_o prisoner_n be_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o law_n until_o a_o new_a sheriff_n be_v make_v see_v coke_n lib._n 3._o fol._n 72._o if_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la to_o he_o direct_v make_v return_v that_o he_o have_v take_v the_o body_n and_o yet_o have_v not_o the_o body_n in_o court_n at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o return_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v his_o action_n against_o the_o sheriff_n for_o the_o escape_n although_o the_o party_n so_o take_v be_v in_o the_o gaol_n see_v 7_o h._n 4._o 11._o br._n 107._o escheat_n escheat_n be_v where_o a_o tenant_n in_o fee-simple_n commit_v felony_n for_o which_o he_o be_v hang_v or_o abjure_v the_o realm_n or_o outlaw_v of_o felony_n murder_n or_o petty_a treason_n or_o if_o the_o tenant_n die_v without_o heir_n general_a or_o special_a then_o the_o lord_n of_o who_o the_o tenant_n hold_v the_o land_n may_v enter_v by_o way_n of_o escheat_n or_o if_o any_o other_o enter_v the_o lord_n shall_v have_v against_o he_o a_o writ_n call_v a_o writ_n of_o escheat_n escheator_n escheator_n be_v the_o name_n of_o a_o officer_n that_o observe_v the_o escheat_n of_o the_o king_n in_o the_o county_n whereof_o he_o be_v escheator_n and_o certify_v they_o into_o the_o exchequer_n this_o officer_n be_v appoint_v by_o the_o l._n treasurer_n and_o by_o letter_n patent_n from_o he_o and_o continues_z in_o his_o office_n but_o one_o year_n neither_o can_v any_o be_v escheator_n but_o once_o in_o three_o year_n an._n 1._o h._n 8._o cap._n 8._o and_o a_o 3_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 2._o see_v more_o of_o this_o officer_n and_o his_o authority_n in_o crompton_n justice_n of_o peace_n see_v an._n 21_o ed._n 1._o the_o form_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o escheator_n see_v in_o the_o regist_n orig_n fol._n 301._o b._n
time_n their_o reservation_n be_v as_o well_o in_o victual_n as_o money_n until_o at_o the_o last_o and_o that_o chief_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o by_o agreement_n the_o reservation_n of_o victual_n be_v turn_v into_o ready_a money_n and_o so_o hitherto_o have_v continue_v among_o most_o man_n fate_n or_o fat_a fate_n or_o fat_a be_v a_o measure_n mention_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o h._n 5._o cap._n 10._o and_o 11_o h._n 6._o cap._n 8._o to_o contain_v eight_o bushel_n but_o the_o citzen_n and_o merchant_n of_o london_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o those_o statute_n and_o the_o king_n purveyor_n will_v have_v that_o measure_n and_o a_o bushel_n over_o for_o one_o quarter_n and_o so_o they_o have_v nine_o bushel_n for_o one_o quarter_n of_o corn._n faux_n imprisonment_n faux_n imprisonment_n be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v where_o a_o man_n be_v arrest_v and_o restrain_v from_o his_o liberty_n by_o another_o against_o the_o order_n of_o the_o law_n then_o he_o shall_v have_v against_o he_o this_o writ_n whereby_o he_o shall_v recover_v damage_n see_v more_o thereof_o before_o do_fw-mi arrest_v faux_n judgement_n faux_n judgement_n see_v thereof_o before_o tit_n error_n fealty_n fealty_n be_v a_o service_n call_v in_o latin_a fidelitas_fw-la and_o shall_v be_v do_v in_o this_o manner_n viz._n the_o tenant_n shall_v hold_v his_o right_a hand_n upon_o a_o book_n and_o shall_v say_v to_o his_o lord_n i_o shall_v be_v to_o you_o faithful_a and_o true_a and_o shall_v bear_v to_o you_o faith_n for_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n which_o i_o claim_v to_o hold_v of_o you_o and_o true_o shall_v do_v you_o the_o custom_n and_o service_n that_o i_o ought_v to_o do_v to_o you_o at_o the_o term_n assign_v so_o help_v i_o god_n and_o shall_v kiss_v the_o book_n but_o he_o shall_v not_o kneel_v as_o in_o do_v homage_n and_o thereof_o see_v after_o in_o the_o title_n homage_n also_o fealty_n be_v incident_a to_o all_o manner_n of_o tenor_n fee_n fee_n feodum_fw-la be_v in_o our_o law_n a_o equivocal_a word_n of_o divers_a signification_n for_o it_o be_v most_o usual_o take_v for_o a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n in_o land_n and_o tenement_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n or_o to_o one_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n but_o it_o be_v use_v also_o for_o the_o compass_n circuit_n or_o extent_n of_o a_o lordship_n or_o manor_n and_o from_o thence_o come_v the_o ordinary_a plea_n in_o bar_n to_o a_o avowry_n that_o the_o land_n upon_o which_o he_o avow_v be_v out_o of_o his_o fee_n and_o three_o it_o be_v take_v for_o a_o reward_n or_o wage_n give_v to_o one_o for_o the_o execu_n ●_o 〈◊〉_d of_o his_o office_n as_o the_o fee_n of_o a_o forester_n or_o the_o keeper_n of_o a_o park_n or_o a_o sheriff_n fee_n sor_n ●_o erve_a a_o execution_n limb_n ●●_o s_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 29_o eliz._n cap_n 4._o and_o it_o be_v also_o take_v for_o that_o consideration_n which_o be_v give_v a_o sergeant_n at_o law_n or_o a_o councillor_n or_o a_o physician_n for_o their_o counsel_n or_o advice_n in_o their_o profession_n which_o as_o it_o be_v well_o observe_v by_o sir_n jo._n davies_n in_o his_o preface_n to_o his_o report_n be_v not_o proper_o merces_fw-la but_o honorarium_n yet_o in_o our_o law-language_n it_o be_v call_v his_o fee_n fee_fw-mi expectant_a fee_fw-mi expectant_a where_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n in_o frankmarriage_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n in_o this_o case_n they_o have_v fee-simple_n but_o if_o they_o be_v give_v to_o they_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n etc._n etc._n they_o have_v tail_n and_o fee-expectant_a kitch_n fol._n 153._o fee_fw-mi farm_n fee_fw-mi farm_n be_v when_o a_o tenant_n hold_v of_o his_o lord_n in_o fee-simple_n pay_v to_o he_o the_o value_n of_o half_a or_o of_o the_o three_o four_o or_o other_o part_n of_o the_o land_n by_o the_o year_n and_o he_o that_o hold_v by_o fee-farm_n ought_v not_o to_o pay_v relief_n or_o do_v any_o other_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o contain_v in_o the_o feoffment_n but_o fealty_n for_o that_o belong_v to_o all_o kind_n of_o tanure_n fee-simple_n fee-simple_a be_v when_o any_o person_n hold_v land_n or_o rent_n or_o other_o thing_n inheritable_a to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o evermore_o and_o these_o word_n his_o heir_n make_v the_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n for_o if_o the_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n for_o ever_o yet_o he_o have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n also_o if_o tenant_n in_o fee-simple_n die_v his_o first_o son_n shall_v be_v his_o heir_n but_o if_o he_o have_v no_o son_n than_o all_o his_o daughter_n shall_v be_v his_o heir_n and_o every_o one_o shall_v have_v her_o part_n by_o partition_n but_o if_o he_o have_v no_o son_n nor_o daughter_n than_o his_o next_o coufin_n collateral_a of_o the_o whole_a blood_n shall_v be_v his_o heir_n fel_n de_fw-fr se_fw-la felo_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la be_v he_o that_o commit_v felony_n by_o murder_v himself_o see_v crompt_a justice_n of_o peace_n fol._n 28._o felony_n felony_n be_v a_o general_a term_n which_o comprehend_v divers_a heinous_a offence_n for_o which_o the_o offender_n ought_v to_o suffer_v death_n and_o lose_v their_o land_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o they_o be_v call_v felony_n of_o the_o latin_a word_n fel_n which_o be_v in_o english_a gall_n in_o french_a fiel_n or_o of_o the_o ancient_a english_a word_n fall_v or_o fierce_a because_o they_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v do_v with_o a_o fell_a fierce_a or_o mischievous_a mind_n when_o a_o man_n without_o any_o colour_n of_o law_n steal_v the_o good_n of_o another_o amount_v to_o the_o value_n of_o twelve_o penny_n or_o more_o that_o be_v larceny_n but_o if_o he_o approach_v the_o person_n of_o another_o in_o the_o highway_n and_o rob_v he_o of_o his_o good_n although_o it_o be_v but_o to_o the_o value_n of_o one_o penny_n it_o be_v felony_n and_o that_o be_v call_v robbery_n and_o therefore_o he_o shall_v be_v hang_v fence-moneth_n fence-moneth_n be_v a_o forest_n word_n and_o signify_v the_o time_n of_o 31_o day_n in_o the_o year_n that_o be_v to_o say_v 15_o day_n before_o midsummer_n and_o 15_o day_n after_o in_o which_o time_n it_o be_v forbid_v for_o any_o man_n to_o hunt_v in_o the_o forest_n or_o to_o go_v into_o it_o to_o disturb_v the_o wild_a beast_n the_o reason_n of_o which_o be_v because_o the_o female_a deer_n do_v then_o fawn_v and_o therefore_o this_o month_n be_v call_v the_o fence-moneth_n or_o defence-moneth_n for_o that_o the_o deer_n be_v then_o to_o be_v defend_v from_o scare_v or_o fear_v see_v manwood_n forrest_n law_n cap._n 13._o fol._n 90._o b._n feodarie_n feodarie_n be_v a_o officer_n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n appoint_v by_o the_o master_n of_o that_o court_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o statute_n 32_o h._n 8._o c._n 46._o to_o be_v present_a with_o the_o escheator_n in_o every_o county_n at_o the_o find_n of_o office_n and_o to_o give_v in_o evidence_n for_o the_o king_n as_o well_o for_o the_o value_n as_o the_o tenure_n and_o his_o office_n be_v also_o to_o survey_v the_o land_n of_o the_o ward_n after_o the_o office_n find_v &_o to_o return_v the_o true_a value_n thereof_o into_o the_o court_n to_o assign_v dower_n unto_o the_o king_n widow_n to_o receive_v all_o the_o rent_n of_o the_o ward_n land_n within_o his_o circuit_n and_o to_o answer_v they_o to_o the_o receiver_n of_o the_o court_n but_o see_v the_o stat._n 12_o c_o ●_o r._n 2._o c._n 24._o for_o abolish_n the_o say_v court_n feoffment_n feoffment_n be_v where_o a_o man_n give_v land_n house_n or_o other_o corporal_a thing_n which_o be_v heritable_a to_o another_o in_o fee-simple_n and_o thereof_o deliver_v seisin_n and_o possession_n also_o if_o one_o make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n or_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n livery_n and_o seisin_n must_v be_v give_v or_o else_o nothing_o shall_v pass_v by_o the_o grant_n feoffor_a and_o feoffee_n feoffor_o be_v he_o that_o infeoff_n or_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o another_o of_o land_n or_o tenement_n in_o fee-simple_n and_o feoffee_n be_v he_o who_o be_v enfeoff_v or_o to_o who_o the_o feoffment_n be_v so_o make_v ferdfare_n ferdfare_n be_v to_o be_v quit_v from_o go_v to_o war_n flet._n lib._n 1._o c._n 47._o ferdwit_n ferdwit_n be_v to_o be_v quit_v of_o murder_n commit_v in_o the_o army_n flet._n l._n 1._o c._n 47._o ferry_n be_v a_o liberty_n by_o prescription_n or_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o have_v a_o boat_n for_o passage_n upon_o a_o great_a stream_n for_o carriage_n of_o horse_n and_o man_n for_o reasonable_a toll_n feud_n feud_n or_o deadly_a feud_n be_v a_o german_a word_n and_o signify_v implacable_a hatred_n not_o to_o be_v
tenement_n within_o the_o say_a city_n or_o borough_n for_o the_o redress_v of_o which_o wrong_n he_o that_o have_v right_o may_v by_o the_o usage_n of_o the_o say_a city_n or_o borough_n have_v his_o remedy_n without_o writ_n by_o a_o assize_n or_o bill_n of_o fresh_a force_n bring_v within_o 40_o day_n after_o the_o force_v commit_v or_o title_n to_o he_o accrued_fw-mi in_o which_o action_n he_o may_v make_v his_o protestation_n to_o sue_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o what_o writ_n he_o will_n and_o see_v for_o this_o matter_n fitzh_n nat._n bre._n f._n 7._o c._n and_o old_a n._n b._n f._n 4._o a._n fresh_a suit_n fresh_a suit_n be_v when_o a_o man_n be_v rob_v and_o the_o party_n so_o rob_v follow_v the_o felon_n immediate_o and_o take_v he_o with_o the_o manner_n or_o therwise_o and_o then_o bring_v a_o appeal_n against_o he_o and_o do_v convict_v he_o of_o the_o felony_n by_o verdict_n which_o thing_n be_v inquire_v of_o for_o the_o king_n and_o find_v the_o party_n rob_v shall_v have_v restitution_n of_o his_o good_n again_o also_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o the_o party_n make_v fresh_a suit_n although_o he_o take_v not_o the_o thief_n present_o but_o that_o it_o be_v half_a a_o year_n or_o a_o year_n after_o the_o robbery_n do_v before_o he_o be_v take_v if_o so_o be_v the_o party_n rob_v do_v what_o lie_v in_o he_o by_o diligent_a enquiry_n and_o search_n to_o take_v he_o yea_o although_o he_o be_v take_v by_o some_o other_o body_n yet_o this_o shall_v be_v say_v fresh_a suit_n fresh_a suit_n be_v also_o when_o the_o lord_n come_v to_o distrain_v for_o rent_n or_o service_n and_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o beast_n make_v rescous_a and_o drive_v they_o into_o another_o ground_n not_o hold_v of_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o lord_n follow_v present_o and_o take_v they_o and_o so_o in_o other_o like_a case_n friperer_n fripere_a be_v a_o word_n use_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o jac._n c._n 21._o for_o a_o kind_n of_o broker_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o word_n take_v from_o the_o french_a word_n fripier_n to_o trick_n up_o old_a thing_n and_o therefore_o a_o fripere_a be_v one_o that_o use_v to_o dress_v old_a clothes_n to_o sell_v again_o frumgyld_v frumgyld_a be_v a_o old_a saxon_a word_n which_o signify_v the_o first_o payment_n make_v to_o the_o kindred_n of_o a_o slay_a person_n in_o recompense_n of_o his_o murder_n l._n l._n edmundi_fw-la c._n ult_n fugitive_n good_n fugitive_n good_n be_v the_o proper_a good_n of_o he_o that_o fly_v upon_o felony_n which_o after_o the_o flight_n lawful_o find_v do_v belong_v to_o the_o king_n coke_n vol._n 6._o f._n 109._o b._n g._n gable_n gable_n gablum_fw-la in_o ancient_a record_n be_v a_o old_a word_n that_o signify_v a_o rent_n duty_n custom_n or_o service_n yield_v or_o do_v to_o the_o king_n or_o any_o other_o lord_n see_v the_o comment_n upon_o littl._n fol._n 142._o a._n gager_n de_fw-fr deliverance_n gager_n de_fw-fr deliverance_n be_v where_o one_o sue_v a_o repleven_n of_o good_n take_v but_o he_o have_v not_o the_o good_n deliver_v and_o the_o other_o avow_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n show_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v yet_o possess_v of_o the_o good_n etc._n etc._n and_o pray_v that_o the_o defendant_n may_v gage_v the_o deliverance_n then_o he_o shall_v put_v in_o surety_n or_o pledge_n for_o the_o redeliverance_n and_o a_o writ_n shall_v go_v forth_o to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o redeliver_v the_o good_n &c_n &c_n but_o if_o a_o man_n claim_v property_n he_o shall_v not_o gage_v deliverance_n and_o if_o he_o say_v that_o the_o beast_n be_v dead_a in_o the_o pound_n he_o shall_v not_o gage_v etc._n etc._n also_o a_o man_n shall_v never_o gage_v the_o deliverance_n before_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n or_o demurter_n in_o the_o law_n as_o it_o be_v say_v gainage_n gainage_n wainagium_fw-la seem_v to_o come_v from_o the_o french_a word_n gaignage_n id_fw-la est_fw-la gain_n or_o profit_n but_o in_o our_o law_n it_o signify_v the_o profit_n most_o proper_o that_o come_v by_o the_o tillage_n of_o land_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o mag._n chart._n c._n 14._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o a_o villain_n shall_v be_v amerce_v save_v his_o gainage_n and_o in_o west_n 1._o c._n 6._o save_v his_o gainure_n and_o in_o c._n 17._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o he_o that_o deforce_v any_o of_o the_o deliverance_n of_o his_o beast_n by_o replevin_n shall_v render_v unto_o the_o plaintiff_n his_o double_a damage_n which_o he_o have_v sustain_v in_o his_o beast_n or_o in_o his_o gainage_n disturb_v etc._n etc._n and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o distress_n of_o the_o exchequer_n make_v in_o 51_o h._n 3._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o no_o man_n of_o religion_n or_o other_o shall_v be_v distrain_v by_o the_o beast_n that_o gain_v his_o land_n galli-halpens_a galli-halpens_a be_v a_o certain_a coin_n prohibit_v by_o the_o stat._n an._n 3._o h._n 5._o c._n 1._o gaol_n gaol_n or_o jail_n come_v of_o the_o french_a word_n geole_n which_o signify_v a_o cage_n for_o bird_n but_o metaphorical_o be_v use_v for_o a_o prison_n and_o from_o thence_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o prison_n be_v call_v a_o gaoler_n or_o gayler_n garb_n garb_n come_v of_o the_o french_a garb_n well_fw-mi gerbe_n which_o signify_v a_o bundle_n or_o sheaf_n this_o word_n be_v use_v in_o the_o old_a stat._n call_v charta_fw-la de_fw-fr foresta_n cap._n 7._o where_o herbas_fw-la in_o the_o latin_a be_v translate_v garb_n in_o english_a garble_n garble_n be_v be_v to_o sort_n and_o choose_v the_o good_a from_o the_o bad_a as_o the_o garble_n of_o bow-stave_n anno_fw-la 1_o r._n 3._o c._n 11._o and_o the_o garble_n of_o spice_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o to_o purify_v it_o from_o the_o dross_n with_o which_o it_o be_v mix_v see_v of_o this_o at_o large_a in_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o jac._n c._n 19_o gard._n guard_n or_o ward_n be_v when_o a_o infant_n who_o ancestor_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n be_v in_o the_o ward_n or_o keep_v of_o the_o lord_n of_o who_o those_o land_n be_v hold_v and_o if_o the_o tenant_n hold_v of_o divers_a lord_n divers_a land_n the_o lord_n of_o who_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v by_o priority_n that_o be_v by_o the_o more_o elder_a tenure_n shall_v hade_a the_o wardship_n but_o if_o one_o tenure_n be_v as_o old_a as_o the_o other_o than_o he_o that_o first_o get_v the_o ward_n of_o the_o body_n shall_v keep_v it_o but_o every_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o ward_n of_o the_o land_n that_o be_v hold_v of_o he_o and_o if_o the_o tenant_n hold_v any_o land_n of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_a he_o by_o his_o prerogative_n shall_v have_v the_o ward_n of_o the_o body_n and_o of_o all_o the_o land_n that_o be_v hold_v of_o he_o and_o of_o every_o other_o lord_n also_o there_o be_v divers_a writ_n of_o ward_n one_o be_v a_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o ward_n and_o that_o lie_v where_o the_o tenant_n die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n and_o a_o stranger_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o happen_v to_o have_v the_o ward_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o infant_n a_o writ_n of_o ejectment_n of_o ward_n lie_v where_o a_o man_n be_v put_v out_o of_o the_o ward_n of_o the_o land_n without_o the_o body_n of_o the_o infant_n a_o writ_n of_o ravishment_n of_o ward_n lie_v where_o the_o body_n be_v take_v from_o he_o only_o and_o not_o the_o land_n but_o see_v the_o stat._n 12_o car._n 2._o c._n 24._o for_o abolish_n the_o court_n of_o ward_n etc._n etc._n guardian_n guardian_n or_o wardein_n most_o proper_o be_v he_o that_o have_v the_o wardship_n or_o keep_v of_o a_o heir_n and_o of_o his_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n or_o of_o one_o of_o they_o to_o his_o own_o use_n during_o the_o nonage_n of_o the_o heir_n and_o within_o that_o time_n have_v the_o bestow_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o heir_n in_o marriage_n at_o his_o pleasure_n without_o disparagement_n and_o of_o wa_n ●●_o ens_fw-la there_o be_v two_o sort_n namely_o guardian_n in_o right_n and_o guardian_n in_o deed._n guardian_n in_o right_n be_v he_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o seignory_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o wardship_n or_o keep_n of_o the_o land_n and_o heir_n during_o his_o nonage_n guardian_n in_o deed_n be_v where_o the_o lord_n after_o his_o seifin_n as_o aforesaid_a grant_v by_o deed_n or_o without_o deed_n the_o wardship_n of_o the_o land_n or_o heir_n or_o both_o to_o another_o by_o force_n of_o which_o grant_v the_o grantee_n be_v in_o possession_n the_o grantee_n be_v call_v guardian_n in_o deed._n and_o this_o guardian_n in_o deed_n may_v grant_v the_o heir_n to_o another_o also_o but_o that_o other_o be_v not_o proper_o call_v guardian_n in_o deed_n but_o grantee_n of_o the_o guardian_n in_o right_a
be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v where_o the_o tenant_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_a as_o of_o his_o crown_n and_o he_o be_v deforce_v that_o be_v put_v out_o of_o his_o land_n then_o he_o shall_v have_v this_o writ_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v close_o and_o shall_v be_v plead_v in_o the_o common_a pleas._n also_o if_o any_o tenant_n that_o hold_v of_o any_o lord_n be_v deforce_v it_o behoove_v he_o to_o sue_v a_o writ_n of_o right_a patent_n which_o shall_v be_v determine_v in_o the_o lord_n court_n but_o if_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n the_o writ_n of_o right_a patent_n shall_v be_v bring_v to_o the_o king_n court_n and_o the_o writ_n may_v be_v remove_v from_o the_o lord_n court_n unto_o the_o county_n by_o a_o to_o ●_o t_o and_o from_o the_o county_n into_o the_o common_a place_n by_o a_o pone_fw-la look_v therefore_o before_o in_o the_o title_n drolt_n praecipe_fw-la praecipe_fw-la be_v of_o divers_a sort_n quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la terras_fw-la as_o dower_n formedon_n etc._n etc._n debitum_fw-la bona_fw-la &_o catalla_fw-la quod_fw-la teneat_fw-la conventionem_fw-la quod_fw-la faciat_fw-la sectam_fw-la ad_fw-la molendinum_fw-la quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la etc._n etc._n preignotary_n preignotary_n be_v compound_v of_o two_o latin_a word_n prae_fw-la and_o notarius_fw-la and_o be_v use_v in_o our_o law_n for_o the_o chief_a clerk_n of_o the_o king_n court_n whereof_o there_o be_v one_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o three_o in_o the_o common_a pleas._n he_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n record_v all_o action_n civil_a sue_v in_o that_o court_n and_o they_o of_o the_o common_a plea_n inrol_v all_o declaration_n plead_n and_o judgement_n and_o make_v out_o all_o judicial_a writ_n they_o enrol_v all_o fine_n and_o recognizance_n and_o exemplify_v all_o record_n the_o same_o term_n before_o the_o roll_n be_v deliver_v out_o of_o their_o hand_n in_o 15_o e._n 4._o 26_o b._n this_o officer_n be_v call_v praesignator_n and_o one_o of_o the_o three_o in_o the_o common_a bench_n praesignator_fw-la pauperum_fw-la premise_n premise_n see_v habendum_fw-la praemunire_n praemunire_n be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v where_o any_o man_n sue_v another_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v determinable_a in_o the_o king_n court_n for_o which_o great_a punishment_n be_v ordain_v by_o divers_a statute_n viz._n that_o he_o shall_v be_v out_o of_o the_o king_n protection_n and_o put_v in_o prison_n without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n till_o he_o have_v make_v fine_a at_o the_o king_n will_v and_o that_o his_o land_n and_o good_n shall_v be_v forfeit_v if_o he_o come_v not_o within_o two_o month_n and_o his_o provisor_n procurator_n attorney_n executor_n notary_n and_o maintainer_n shall_v be_v punish_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n therefore_o look_v the_o statute_n also_o some_o say_v if_o a_o clerk_n sue_v another_o man_n in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n for_o a_o thing_n spiritual_a where_o he_o may_v have_v remedy_n within_o the_o realm_n in_o the_o court_n of_o his_o ordinary_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v within_o the_o case_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o upon_o divers_a other_o offence_n be_v impose_v by_o statute_n late_o make_v the_o penalty_n that_o they_o incur_v who_o be_v attaint_v in_o praemunire_n as_o by_o 13_o eliz._n cap_n 8._o they_o who_o be_v aid_v to_o make_v a_o corrupt_a bargain_n whereupon_o usury_n be_v reserve_v above_o x._o l._n in_o the_o hundred_o for_o a_o year_n etc._n etc._n prender_v prender_n be_v the_o power_n or_o right_v of_o take_v a_o thing_n before_o it_o be_v offer_v from_o the_o french_a prendre_fw-fr i._n accipere_fw-la prescription_n prescription_n be_v when_o a_o man_n claim_v any_o thing_n because_o he_o his_o ancestor_n or_o predecessor_n or_o they_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v have_v have_v or_o use_v it_o all_o the_o time_n whereof_o no_o memory_n be_v to_o the_o contrary_n but_o one_o may_v not_o prescribe_v against_o a_o statute_n except_o he_o have_v another_o statute_n that_o serve_v for_o he_o presentment_n presentment_n be_v of_o two_o signification_n one_o be_v to_o a_o church_n as_o when_o a_o man_n have_v right_a to_o give_v any_o benefice_n spiritual_a and_o name_n the_o person_n to_o the_o bishop_n to_o who_o he_o will_v give_v it_o and_o make_v a_o write_n to_o the_o bishop_n for_o he_o that_o be_v a_o presentation_n or_o presentment_n if_o divers_a coheir_n can_v agree_v in_o presentment_n the_o presentee_n of_o the_o elder_a shall_v be_v admit_v but_o if_o joyntenant_n and_o tenant_n in_o common_a agree_v not_o within_o six_o month_n the_o bishop_n shall_v present_v by_o lapse_n the_o other_o be_v a_o presentment_n or_o information_n by_o a_o jury_n in_o a_o court_n before_o any_o officer_n who_o have_v authority_n to_o punish_v any_o offence_n do_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n pretence_a right_o or_o title_n pretence_a right_o or_o title_n be_v where_o one_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o land_n or_o tenement_n and_o another_o who_o be_v out_o claim_v it_o and_o sue_v for_o it_o now_o the_o pretence_a right_o or_o title_n be_v say_v in_o he_o who_o so_o do_v sue_v &_o claim_v and_o if_o he_o afterward_o come_v to_o the_o possession_n his_o right_a or_o title_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o land_n and_o possession_n and_o not_o then_o call_v right_o primer_n seisin_n primer_n seisin_n be_v use_v in_o the_o common_a law_n for_o a_o branch_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n by_o which_o he_o have_v the_o first_o possession_n that_o be_v the_o entire_a profit_n for_o a_o year_n of_o all_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n whereof_o his_o tenant_n that_o hold_v of_o he_o in_o capite_fw-la die_v seize_v in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o fee_n his_o heir_n then_o be_v at_o full_a age_n and_o thus_o the_o king_n take_v in_o lieu_n of_o the_o entire_a profit_n which_o he_o may_v take_v if_o he_o will_v until_o livery_n be_v sue_v or_o at_o the_o least_o tender_v prerog_n reg._n c._n 3._o &_o stamf._n f._n 11._o b._n see_v the_o stat._n 12_o car._n 2._o c._n 24._o prisage_n prisage_n be_v that_o part_n or_o portion_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o such_o merchandize_n as_o be_v take_v at_o sea_n by_o way_n of_o lawful_a prize_n and_o this_o word_n you_o shall_v find_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o ell_n ●_o cap._n 5._o prisage_n of_o wine_n prisage_n of_o wine_n mention_v in_o the_o stat._n 1_o h._n 8._o c._n 5._o be_v a_o custom_n by_o which_o the_o king_n out_o of_o every_o bark_n lade_v with_o wine_n under_o 40_o tun_n claim_v to_o have_v two_o tun_n at_o his_o own_o price_n privy_a or_o privity_n privy_a or_o privity_n be_v where_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o hold_v at_o will_n for_o year_n for_o life_n or_o a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o in_o divers_a other_o case_n now_o because_o of_o this_o that_o have_v pass_v between_o these_o party_n they_o be_v call_v privy_n in_o respect_n of_o stranger_n between_o who_o no_o such_o conveyante_n have_v be_v also_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n and_o the_o tenant_n hold_v of_o the_o lord_n by_o certain_a service_n there_o be_v a_o privity_n between_o they_o because_o of_o the_o tenure_n and_o if_o the_o tenant_n be_v disseise_v by_o a_o stranger_n there_o be_v no_o privity_n between_o the_o disseisor_n and_o the_o lord_n but_o the_o privity_n still_o remain_v between_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o tenant_n that_o be_v disseise_v and_o the_o lord_n shall_v avow_v upon_o he_o for_o that_o he_o be_v his_o tenant_n in_o right_n and_o in_o judgement_n of_o the_o law_n privy_n be_v in_o divers_a sort_n as_o namely_o privy_n in_o estate_n privy_n in_o deed_n privy_n in_o law_n privy_n in_o right_a and_o privy_n in_o blood_n privy_n in_o estate_n be_v where_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o dale_n to_o a_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o b_o in_o fee_n there_o both_o a_o and_o b_o be_v privy_n in_o estate_n for_o their_o estate_n be_v both_o make_v at_o one_o time_n and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o the_o first_o case_n here_o where_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v at_o will_n for_o life_n or_o year_n or_o a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n the_o lessee_n or_o feoffee_n be_v call_v privy_n in_o estate_n and_o so_o be_v their_o hair_n etc._n etc._n privy_n in_o deed_n be_v where_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o life_n and_o afterward_o by_o another_o deed_n the_o reversion_n be_v grant_v to_o a_o stranger_n in_o fee_n this_o grantee_n of_o the_o reversion_n be_v call_v privy_a in_o deed_n because_o he_o have_v the_o reversion_n by_o deed._n privy_a in_o law_n be_v where_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n the_o tenant_n lease_n the_o tenancy_n for_o life_n and_o die_v without_o heir_n and_o the_o reversion_n escheat_n to_o the_o lord_n he_o be_v say_v privy_a in_o law_n because_o he_o have_v his_o estate_n
only_o by_o the_o law_n that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o escheat_n privy_a in_o right_n be_v where_o one_o possess_v of_o a_o term_n for_o year_n grant_v his_o estate_n to_o another_o upon_o condition_n and_o make_v his_o executor_n and_o die_v now_o these_o executor_n be_v privy_n in_o right_a for_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v and_o they_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n they_o have_v it_o in_o right_a of_o their_o testator_n and_o to_o his_o use_n privy_a of_o blood_n be_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o feoffor_a or_o donor_n etc._n etc._n also_o if_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v the_o heir_n of_o they_o that_o levy_v the_o fine_a be_v call_v privy_n privilege_n privilege_n be_v liberty_n and_o franchise_n grant_v to_o a_o office_n place_n town_n or_o manor_n by_o the_o king_n great_a charter_n letter_n patent_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n as_o toll_n sake_n sock_n infangtheef_n outfangtheef_n turn_v ordelfe_n and_o divers_a such_o like_a for_o which_o look_v in_o their_o proper_a title_n and_o place_n also_o there_o be_v other_o privilege_n which_o the_o law_n take_v notice_n of_o that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o commons_o &_o peer_n of_o the_o parliament_n &_o the_o privilege_n of_o attorney_n &_o officer_n of_o the_o court_n at_o westm_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v sue_v or_o implead_v in_o another_o court_n but_o in_o that_o where_o they_o be_v attorney_n or_o officer_n procedendo_fw-la procedendo_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v where_o any_o action_n be_v sue_v in_o one_o court_n which_o be_v remove_v to_o another_o more_o high_a as_o to_o the_o chancery_n king_n bench_n or_o common_a place_n by_o a_o writ_n of_o privilege_n or_o certiorari_fw-la and_o if_o the_o defendant_n upon_o the_o matter_n show_v have_v no_o cause_n of_o privilege_n or_o if_o the_o matter_n in_o the_o bill_n whereupon_o the_o certiorari_fw-la issue_v be_v not_o well_o prove_v than_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v this_o procedendo_fw-la to_o send_v again_o the_o matter_n unto_o the_o first_o base_a court_n there_o to_o be_v determine_v process_n process_n be_v the_o writ_n and_o precept_n that_o go_v forth_o upon_o the_o original_a and_o in_o action_n real_a and_o personal_a there_o be_v sundry_a sort_n of_o process_n for_o in_o action_n real_a the_o process_n i_o ●_o grand_fw-fr cape_n before_o appearance_n therefore_o see_v of_o that_o in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d petit_fw-fr cape_n but_o in_o action_n personal_a as_o in_o debt_n trespass_n or_o detinue_n the_o process_n be_v a_o distress_n and_o if_o the_o sheriff_n return_v nihil_fw-la habet_fw-la in_o balliva_fw-la etc._n etc._n then_o the_o process_n be_v alias_o capias_fw-la and_o plury_n and_o a_o exigent_n and_o they_o be_v call_v capias_fw-la ad_fw-la respondendum_fw-la also_o the_o exigent_n shall_v be_v proclaim_v five_o time_n and_o if_o the_o party_n do_v not_o appear_v he_o shall_v be_v outlaw_v but_o in_o divers_a action_n there_o be_v divers_a manner_n of_o process_n which_o at_o large_a be_v declare_v in_o n._n b._n and_o there_o be_v divers_a other_o process_n after_o appearance_n when_o the_o party_n be_v at_o issue_n to_o make_v the_o enquest_n appear_v as_o a_o writ_n of_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o if_o they_o do_v not_o appear_v at_o the_o day_n than_o a_o writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpora_fw-la jurat_fw-la '_o and_o after_o a_o writ_n of_o dist_n ●_o ingas_fw-la jurat_fw-la '_o and_o there_o be_v divers_a other_o process_n after_o judgement_n as_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la and_o capias_fw-la utlagatum_fw-la etc._n etc._n capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la lie_v where_o a_o man_n be_v condemn_v in_o any_o debt_n or_o damage_n than_o he_o shall_v be_v arrest_v by_o this_o writ_n and_o put_v in_o prison_n without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n till_o he_o have_v pay_v the_o debt_n and_o the_o damage_n capias_fw-la utlagatum_fw-la lie_v where_o one_o be_v outlaw_v than_o he_o shall_v be_v take_v by_o this_o writ_n and_o put_v in_o prison_n without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n for_o that_o he_o have_v the_o law_n in_o contempt_n and_o there_o be_v other_o process_n and_o writ_n judicial_a as_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la valentiam_fw-la fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o many_o other_o and_o therefore_o look_v for_o they_o in_o their_o title_n next_o friend_n next_o friend_n be_v common_o take_v for_o guardian_n in_o soccage_n and_o be_v where_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n hold_v in_o socage_n die_v his_o issue_n within_o age_n of_o 14_o year_n than_o the_o next_o friend_n or_o next_o of_o kin_n to_o who_o the_o land_n can_v descend_v shall_v have_v the_o keep_n of_o the_o heir_n and_o of_o the_o land_n to_o the_o only_a use_n of_o the_o heir_n until_o he_o come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 14_o year_n and_o then_o he_o may_v enter_v and_o put_v the_o guardian_n out_o and_o bring_v he_o to_o account_v but_o in_o that_o account_n he_o shall_v be_v allow_v for_o all_o reasonable_a cost_n and_o expense_n bestow_v either_o upon_o the_o heir_n or_o his_o land_n the_o next_o friend_n or_o next_o of_o kin_n to_o who_o the_o inheritance_n can_v descend_v be_v thus_o to_o be_v understand_v if_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o the_o heir_n from_o his_o father_n or_o any_o of_o the_o kin_n of_o his_o father_n side_n than_o the_o mother_n or_o other_o of_o the_o mother_n side_n be_v call_v the_o next_o of_o kin_n to_o who_o the_o inheritance_n can_v descend_v for_o before_o it_o shall_v so_o diseend_n it_o shall_v rather_o escheat_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o who_o it_o be_v hold_v and_o where_o the_o land_n come_v to_o the_o heir_n from_o his_o mother_n or_o any_o of_o her_o side_n than_o the_o father_n or_o other_o of_o the_o father_n side_n be_v call_v the_o next_o of_o kin_n to_o who_o the_o inheritance_n can_v descend_v but_o shall_v rather_o escheat_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o who_o it_o be_v hold_v otherwise_o prochein_o amy_n be_v he_o who_o appear_v in_o any_o court_n for_o a_o infant_n who_o sue_v any_o action_n and_o aid_n the_o infant_n to_o pursue_v his_o suit_n whereof_o see_v the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 1._o cap._n 47._o and_o westm_n 2._o cap._n 15._o that_o a_o infant_n may_v not_o make_v a_o attorney_n but_o the_o court_n may_v admit_v the_o next_o friend_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o a_o guardian_n for_o the_o infant_n defendant_n as_o his_o attorney_n proclamation_n proclamation_n be_v notice_n public_o give_v of_o any_o thing_n whereof_o the_o king_n think_v good_a to_o advertise_v his_o subject_n so_o it_o be_v use_v anno_fw-la 7._o r._n 2._o c._n 6._o proclamation_n of_o rebellion_n be_v a_o open_a notice_n give_v by_o a_o officer_n that_o a_o man_n not_o appear_v upon_o a_o subpoena_n or_o attachment_n in_o the_o chancery_n shall_v be_v repute_v a_o rebel_n except_o he_o render_v himself_o at_o the_o day_n assign_v crompt_v jurisdict_n fol._n 92._o and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o no_o man_n may_v make_v proclamation_n but_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n or_o major_n and_o such_o like_a as_o have_v proviledge_n in_o city_n and_o borough_n so_o to_o do_v or_o have_v it_o by_o custom_n and_o therefore_o where_o a_o executor_n make_v proclamation_n in_o certain_a market-town_n that_o the_o creditor_n shall_v come_v by_o a_o certain_a day_n and_o claim_v and_o prove_v their_o debt_n due_a by_o the_o testator_n and_o because_o he_o do_v this_o without_o authority_n he_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o fleet_n and_o fine_v brook_z proclamation_n 10._o procurator_n procurator_n be_v use_v for_o he_o who_o gather_v the_o fruit_n of_o a_o benefice_n for_o another_o man_n anno_fw-la 3_o ric._n 2._o stat._n 1._o cap._n 2._o prohibition_n prohibition_n be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v where_o a_o man_n be_v implead_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n of_o a_o thing_n that_o touch_v not_o matrimony_n nor_o testament_n nor_o mere_o tithe_n but_o the_o king_n crown_n this_o writ_n shall_v be_v direct_v as_o well_o to_o the_o party_n as_o to_o the_o judge_n or_o his_o official_a to_o prohibit_v they_o that_o they_o pursue_v no_o far_o but_o if_o it_o appear_v afterward_o to_o the_o judge_n temporal_a that_o the_o matter_n be_v fit_a to_o be_v determine_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o not_o in_o the_o court_n temporal_a than_o the_o party_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o consultation_n command_v the_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n spiritual_a to_o proceed_v in_o the_o first_o plea_n also_o there_o be_v many_o other_o prohibition_n to_o the_o admiralty_n and_o to_o other_o court_n of_o common-law_n if_o they_o exceed_v their_o power_n properite_n propertie_n be_v the_o high_a right_n that_o a_o man_n have_v or_o can_v have_v to_o any_o thing_n which_o no_o way_n depend_v upon_o another_o man_n courtesy_n and_o this_o none_o in_o this_o kingdom_n can_v be_v say_v to_o have_v in_o any_o land_n or_o
registry_n of_o proceed_n be_v not_o proper_o call_v record_n but_o court_n of_o law_n hold_v by_o the_o king_n grant_v be_v court_n of_o record_n recovery_n recovery_n be_v common_o intend_v a_o common_a recovery_n by_o assent_n of_o party_n to_o dock_n a_o entail_n and_o be_v found_v upon_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n also_o every_o judgement_n be_v a_o recovery_n by_o the_o word_n ideo_fw-la consideratum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la recuperet_fw-la recusant_n recusant_n be_v all_o those_o who_o separate_v from_o the_o church_n and_o congregation_n by_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n establish_v in_o this_o realm_n of_o what_o opinion_n or_o sect_n they_o be_v of_o as_o all_o the_o judge_n have_v expound_v the_o statute_n 35_o eliz._n cap._n 1._o and_o divers_a other_o stat._n redisseisin_n redisseisin_n look_v of_o that_o before_o in_o the_o title_n assize_n reextent_n reextent_n be_v a_o second_o extent_n make_v upon_o land_n or_o tenement_n open_a complaint_n make_v that_o the_o former_a extent_n be_v partial_o perform_v break_v tit_n extent_n fol._n 313._o regarder_n regarde_a come_v of_o the_o french_a regardeur_n id_fw-la est_fw-la spectator_n and_o signify_v a_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n forest_n swear_v to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o verr_n and_o venison_n and_o to_o view_v and_o inquire_v of_o all_o the_o offence_n commit_v within_o the_o forest_n and_o of_o all_o the_o concealment_n of_o they_o and_o if_o all_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o forest_n do_v well_o execute_v their_o office_n or_o no._n see_v manwood_n forest_n law_n cap._n 21._o fol._n 191._o b._n regrator_fw-la regrator_n be_v he_o that_o have_v corn_n victual_n or_o other_o thing_n sufficient_a for_o his_o own_o necessary_a use_n or_o spend_v and_o do_v nevertheless_o engross_v and_o buy_v up_o into_o his_o hand_n more_o corn_n victual_n or_o other_o such_o thing_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o sell_v the_o same_o again_o at_o a_o high_a and_o dear_a price_n in_o fair_n market_n or_o other_o such_o like_a place_n whereof_o see_v the_o statute_n 5_o e._n 6._o cap._n 14._o he_o shall_v be_v punish_v as_o a_o forestall_a rejoynder_n rejoynder_n be_v when_o the_o desendant_n make_v answer_v to_o the_o replication_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o every_o rejoynder_n ought_v to_o have_v these_o two_o property_n special_o that_o be_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o sufficient_a answer_n to_o the_o replication_n and_o to_o follow_v and_o enforce_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o bar_n relation_n relation_n be_v where_o in_o consideration_n of_o law_n two_o time_n or_o other_o thing_n be_v consider_v so_o as_o if_o they_o be_v all_o one_o and_o by_o this_o the_o thing_n subsequent_a be_v say_v to_o take_v his_o effect_n by_o relation_n at_o the_o time_n precede_v as_o if_o one_o deliver_v a_o writing_n to_o another_o to_o be_v deliver_v to_o a_o three_o person_n as_o the_o deed_n of_o he_o who_o deliver_v it_o when_o the_o other_o to_o who_o it_o shall_v be_v deliver_v have_v pay_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n now_o when_o the_o money_n be_v pay_v and_o the_o write_v deliver_v this_o shall_v be_v take_v as_o the_o deed_n of_o he_o who_o deliver_v it_o at_o the_o time_n when_o it_o be_v first_o deliver_v so_o petition_n of_o parliament_n to_o which_o the_o king_n assent_v on_o the_o last_o day_n of_o parliament_n shall_v relate_v and_o be_v of_o force_n from_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o divers_a other_o like_a thing_n release_n release_n be_v the_o give_v or_o discharge_v of_o the_o right_n or_o action_n which_o any_o have_v or_o claim_v against_o another_o or_o his_o land_n and_o a_o release_n of_o right_n be_v common_o make_v when_o one_o make_v a_o deed_n to_o another_o by_o these_o or_o the_o like_a word_n remise_v release_v and_o utter_o for_o i_o and_o my_o heir_n quite_o claim_v to_o a._n b._n all_o my_o right_n that_o i_o have_v have_v or_o by_o any_o mean_n may_v have_v hereafter_o in_o one_o message_n etc._n etc._n but_o these_o word_n whatsoever_o i_o may_v have_v hereafter_o be_v void_a for_o if_o the_o father_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o son_n release_v by_o his_o deed_n without_o warranty_n all_o his_o right_n by_o those_o word_n whatsoever_o i_o may_v have_v hereafter_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o father_n die_v the_o son_n may_v lawful_o enter_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o disseisor_n also_o in_o a_o release_n of_o right_n it_o be_v needful_a that_o he_o to_o who_o the_o release_n be_v make_v have_v a_o freehold_a or_o a_o possession_n in_o the_o land_n in_o deed_n or_o in_o a_o law_n or_o a_o reverston_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o release_n make_v for_o if_o he_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o release_n make_v the_o release_n shall_v not_o be_v to_o he_o available_a see_v more_o hereof_o in_o littl._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 8._o relicta_fw-la verificatione_n relicta_fw-la verificatione_fw-la be_v when_o a_o defendant_n have_v plead_v and_o the_o issue_n be_v enter_v of_o record_n and_o after_o that_o the_o defendant_n relicta_fw-la verificatione_n que_fw-la est_fw-la son_fw-fr plea_n acknowledge_v the_o action_n and_o thereupon_o judgement_n be_v enter_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n relief_n relief_n be_v sometime_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n that_o the_o heir_n shall_v pay_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o who_o his_o land_n be_v hold_v which_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o ancestor_n be_v to_o he_o descend_v as_o next_o heir_n sometime_o it_o be_v the_o payment_n of_o another_o thing_n and_o not_o money_n and_o therefore_o relief_n be_v not_o certain_a and_o alike_o for_o all_o tenor_n but_o every_o several_a tenure_n have_v for_o the_o most_o part_n his_o special_a relief_n certain_a in_o itself_o neither_o be_v it_o to_o be_v pay_v always_o at_o a_o certain_a age_n but_o vary_v according_a to_o the_o tenure_n as_o if_o the_o tenant_n have_v land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n except_o grand_a serjeanty_n and_o die_v his_o heir_n be_v at_o full_a age_n and_o hold_v his_o land_n by_o the_o service_n of_o a_o whole_a knight_n fee_n the_o lord_n of_o who_o these_o land_n be_v so_o hold_v shall_v have_v of_o the_o heir_n a_o hundred_o shilling_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o relief_n and_o if_o he_o hold_v by_o less_o than_o a_o knight_n fee_n he_o shall_v pay_v less_o and_o if_o more_o then_o more_o have_v respect_n always_o to_o the_o rate_n for_o every_o knight_n fee_n cs._n and_o if_o he_o hold_v by_o grand_a serjeanty_n which_o be_v always_o of_o the_o king_n and_o be_v also_o knight_n service_n than_o the_o relief_n shall_v be_v the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n by_o the_o year_n beside_o all_o charge_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o same_o and_o if_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v in_o petit_n serjeantie_n or_o in_o socage_n then_o for_o the_o relief_n the_o heir_n shall_v pay_v at_o one_o time_n as_o much_o as_o he_o ought_v to_o pay_v yearly_a for_o his_o service_n which_o be_v common_o call_v the_o double_v of_o the_o rent_n and_o if_o a_o man_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_a and_o of_o other_o lord_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o ward_n of_o all_o the_o land_n and_o the_o heir_n shall_v pay_v relief_n to_o all_o the_o lord_n at_o his_o full_a age_n but_o the_o lord_n shall_v sue_v to_o the_o king_n by_o petition_n and_o shall_v have_v the_o rent_n for_o the_o time_n that_o the_o infant_n be_v in_o ward_n but_o see_v now_o that_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o e._n 6._o cap._n 8._o the_o mesne_fw-la lord_n be_v not_o put_v unto_o their_o petition_n but_o shall_v have_v all_o the_o rent_n pay_v they_o by_o the_o king_n officer_n upon_o request_n yearly_a during_o the_o king_n possession_n and_o note_v that_o always_o when_o the_o relief_n be_v due_a it_o must_v be_v pay_v at_o one_o whole_a payment_n and_o not_o by_o part_n although_o the_o rent_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v at_o several_a feast_n see_v the_o statute_n 12_o car._n 2._o cap._n 24._o remainder_n remainder_n of_o land_n be_v the_o land_n that_o shall_v remain_v after_o the_o particular_a estate_n determine_v as_o if_o one_o grant_v land_n for_o term_n of_o year_n or_o for_o life_n the_o reinainder_n to_o j._n s._n that_o be_v to_o say_v when_o the_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v determine_v or_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n be_v dead_a then_o the_o land_n shall_v remain_v or_o abide_v with_o to_z or_o in_o j._n s._n see_v reversion_n remembrancer_n deal_v exchequer_n remembrancer_n deal_v exchequer_n there_o be_v three_o officer_n or_o clerk_n there_o call_v by_o that_o name_n one_o be_v call_v the_o remembrancer_n of_o the_o king_n the_o other_o of_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n and_o the_o three_o of_o the_o first_o fruit_n the_o king_n remembrancer_n enter_v in_o his_o office_n all_o recognizance_n for_o
the_o king_n debt_n appearance_n and_o for_o observe_v of_o order_n also_o he_o take_v all_o obligation_n for_o any_o of_o the_o king_n debt_n for_o appearance_n and_o observe_v of_o order_n and_o make_v out_o process_n upon_o they_o for_o the_o break_n of_o they_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n remembrancer_n make_v out_o process_n against_o all_o sheriff_n escheator_n receiver_n and_o bailiff_n for_o their_o account_n he_o make_v the_o process_n of_o fieri_fw-la sacias_fw-la and_o exteut_n for_o any_o debt_n due_a to_o the_o king_n either_o in_o the_o pipe_n or_o with_o the_o auditor_n and_o he_o make_v process_n for_o all_o such_o revenue_n as_o be_v due_a to_o the_o king_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o tenor_n the_o remembrancer_n of_o the_o first_o fruit_n take_v all_o composition_n for_o first_o fruit_n and_o ten_o and_o make_v process_n against_o such_o as_o pay_v not_o the_o same_o of_o these_o officer_n see_v more_o in_o dalton_n book_n of_o the_o office_n and_o authority_n of_o sheriff_n f._n 186._o remitter_n remitter_n be_v when_o a_o man_n have_v two_o title_n to_o any_o land_n and_o he_o come_v to_o the_o land_n by_o the_o taste_n title_n yet_o he_o shall_v be_v judge_v in_o by_o force_n of_o his_o elder_a title_n and_o that_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o he_o a_o remitter_n as_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n discontinue_v the_o tail_n and_o after_o disseise_v his_o discontinuee_n and_o die_v thereof_o seize_v and_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o his_o issue_n or_o cousin_n inheritable_a by_o force_n of_o the_o tail_n in_o that_o case_n he_o be_v in_o his_o remitter_n that_o be_v to_o say_v seize_v by_o force_n of_o the_o tail_n and_o the_o title_n of_o the_o discontinuee_n be_v utter_o adnul_v and_o defeat_v and_o the_o reason_n and_o cause_n of_o such_o remitter_n be_v for_o that_o such_o a_o heir_n be_v tenant_n of_o the_o land_n and_o there_o be_v no_o person_n tenant_n against_o who_o he_o may_v sue_v his_o writ_n of_o formedon_n to_o recover_v the_o estate_n tail_n for_o he_o may_v not_o have_v a_o action_n against_o himself_o also_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n infeoff_v his_o son_n or_o heir_n apparent_a who_o be_v within_o age_n and_o after_o die_v that_o be_v a_o remitter_n to_o the_o heir_n but_o if_o he_o be_v full_a of_o age_n at_o the_o time_n of_o such_o feoffment_n it_o be_v no_o remitter_n because_o it_o be_v his_o folly_n that_o he_o be_v of_o full_a age_n will_v take_v such_o a_o feoffment_n if_o the_o husband_n alien_a land_n that_o he_o have_v in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n and_o after_o take_v a_o estate_n again_o to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o wife_n for_o term_n of_o their_o life_n that_o be_v a_o remitter_n to_o the_o woman_n because_o this_o alienation_n be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o not_o of_o the_o woman_n for_o no_o folly_n may_v be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o woman_n during_o the_o life_n of_o her_o husband_n but_o if_o such_o alienation_n be_v by_o fine_a in_o court_n of_o record_n such_o a_o take_v again_o afterward_o to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n for_o term_n of_o their_o life_n shall_v not_o make_v the_o woman_n to_o be_v in_o her_o remitter_n for_o that_o in_o such_o a_o fine_a the_o woman_n shall_v be_v examine_v by_o the_o judge_n and_o such_o examination_n in_o fines_n shall_v exclude_v such_o woman_n for_o ever_o also_o when_o the_o entry_n of_o any_o man_n be_v lawful_a and_o he_o take_v a_o estate_n to_o he_o when_o he_o be_v of_o full_a age_n if_o it_o be_v not_o by_o deed_n indent_v or_o matter_n of_o record_n which_o shall_v estop_v he_o that_o shall_v be_v to_o he_o a_o good_a remitter_n rent_n rent_n be_v of_o divers_a kind_n that_o be_v rent-service_n rent-charge_n and_o rent-secke_a rent-service_n be_v where_o the_o tenant_n in_o fee-simple_n hold_v his_o land_n of_o his_o lord_n by_o fealty_n and_o certain_a rent_n or_o by_o other_o service_n and_o rent_n and_o theu_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o the_o lord_n may_v distrain_v but_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o it_o also_o if_o i_o give_v land_n in_o tail_n to_o a_o man_n pay_v to_o i_o certain_a rent_n that_o be_v rent-service_n but_o in_o such_o case_n it_o behoove_v that_o the_o reversion_n be_v in_o the_o donor_n for_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n or_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n over_o in_o fee_n without_o deed_n reserve_v to_o he_o a_o certain_a rent_n such_o reservation_n be_v void_a and_o that_o be_v by_o the_o statute_n quia_fw-la emprore_n terrarum_fw-la and_o then_o he_o shall_v hold_v of_o the_o lord_n of_o who_o his_o donour_n hold_v but_o if_o a_o man_n by_o deed_n indent_v at_o this_o day_n make_v such_o gift_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n over_o in_o fee_n or_o lease_n for_o term_n of_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o or_o a_o feoffment_n and_o by_o the_o same_o indenture_n reserve_v to_o he_o rent_n and_o that_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o distrain_v that_o be_v rent-chage_a but_o in_o such_o case_n if_o there_o be_v no_o clause_n of_o distress_n in_o the_o deed_n than_o such_o a_o rent_n be_v call_v rent-seck_a for_o which_o he_o shall_v never_o distrain_v but_o if_o he_o be_v once_o seize_v he_o shall_v have_v assize_n and_o if_o he_o be_v not_o seize_v he_o be_v without_o remedy_n and_o if_o one_o grant_v a_o rent_n go_v out_o of_o his_o land_n with_o clause_n of_o distress_n that_o be_v a_o rent-charge_n and_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o the_o grantee_n may_v choose_v to_o distrain_v or_o sue_v a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n but_o he_o can_v have_v both_o for_o if_o he_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n than_o the_o land_n be_v discharge_v and_o if_o he_o destrain_v and_o avow_v the_o take_n in_o court_n of_o record_n than_o the_o land_n be_v charge_v and_o the_o person_n of_o the_o grantor_n discharge_v also_o if_o one_o grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n and_o the_o grantee-purchase_n half_a or_o any_o other_o part_n or_o parcel_n of_o the_o land_n all_o the_o rent_n be_v extinct_a but_o in_o rend_a service_n if_o the_o lord_n purchase_v parcel_n of_o the_o land_n the_o rent_n shall_v be_v apportion_v if_o one_o have_v a_o rend_a charge_n and_o his_o father_n purchase_v parcel_n of_o the_o land_n and_o that_o parcel_n descend_v to_o the_o son_n who_o have_v the_o rend_a charge_n then_o the_o rent_n shall_v be_v apportion_v according_a to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n as_o it_o be_v say_v of_o rent-service_n because_o the_o son_n come_v to_o that_o not_o by_o his_o own_o act_n but_o by_o descent_n also_o if_o i_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o term_n of_o year_n reserve_v to_o i_o a_o certain_a rent_n that_o be_v call_v a_o rend_a service_n for_o which_o it_o be_v at_o my_o liberty_n to_o distrain_v or_o to_o have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n but_o if_o the_o lease_n be_v determine_v and_o the_o rent_n behind_o i_o can_v distrain_v but_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o my_o action_n of_o debt_n and_o note_v well_o that_o if_o the_o lord_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o service_n and_o rent_n aforesaid_a and_o they_o be_v behind_o and_o he_o distrain_v and_o the_o tenant_n rescue_v the_o distress_n he_o may_v have_v assize_n or_o a_o writ_n of_o rescous_a but_o it_o be_v not_o more_o necessary_a for_o he_o to_o have_v assize_n than_o a_o writ_n of_o rescous_a for_o that_o by_o assize_n he_o shall_v recover_v his_o rent_n and_o his_o damage_n but_o by_o a_o writ_n of_o rescous_a he_o shall_v recover_v only_a damage_n and_o the_o thing_n distrain_v shall_v be_v reprise_v if_o the_o lord_n be_v not_o seize_v of_o the_o rent_n and_o service_n and_o they_o be_v behind_o and_o he_o distrain_v for_o they_o and_o the_o tenant_n take_v again_o the_o distress_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v assize_n but_o a_o writ_n of_o rescous_a and_o the_o lord_n shall_v not_o need_v to_o show_v his_o right_n if_o the_o lord_n can_v find_v a_o distress_n in_o two_o year_n he_o shall_v have_v against_o the_o tenant_n a_o writ_n of_o cessavit_fw-la per_fw-la biennium_fw-la as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o cap._n 21._o and_o if_o the_o tenant_n die_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n and_o his_o issue_n enter_v the_o lord_n shall_v have_v against_o the_o issue_n a_o writ_n of_o entry_n upon_o cessavit_fw-la or_o if_o the_o tenant_n alien_a the_o lord_n shall_v have_v against_o the_o alienee_n the_o foresay_a writ_n but_o if_o the_o lord_n have_v issue_n and_o die_v and_o the_o tenant_n be_v in_o arrearage_n of_o the_o say_a rent_n and_o service_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o father_n and_o not_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o issue_n he_o may_v not_o distrain_v for_o the_o arrearage_n in_o the_o time_n of_o
the_o view_n that_o be_v that_o he_o may_v see_v the_o land_n which_o he_o claim_v but_o if_o the_o tenant_n have_v have_v a_o view_n in_o one_o writ_n and_o after_o the_o writ_n be_v abate_v in_o misname_v the_o town_n or_o by_o joyntenure_n and_o after_o the_o demandant_n bring_v another_o writ_n against_o the_o tenant_n then_o the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o view_n in_o the_o second_o writ_n view_v of_o frank_n pledge_n view_v of_o frank_n pledge_n visus_fw-la franci_fw-la plegii_fw-la be_v the_o power_n to_o hold_v a_o turn_v or_o leet_n in_o which_o court_v every_o freeman_n in_o ancient_a time_n become_v bind_v with_o surety_n at_o the_o age_n of_o fourteen_o year_n for_o his_o truth_n to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n and_o thereupon_o those_o court_n be_v call_v the_o view_n of_o the_o free_a pledge_n that_o be_v of_o such_o freeman_n as_o be_v pledge_n or_o surety_n one_o for_o another_o see_v deciner_n vi_o laica_fw-la removenda_fw-la vi_o laica_fw-la removenda_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v where_o debate_n be_v between_o two_o parson_n or_o provisor_n for_o a_o church_n and_o one_o of_o they_o enter_v into_o the_o church_n with_o great_a power_n of_o layman_n and_o hold_v the_o other_o out_o with_o force_n and_o arm_n he_o that_o be_v hold_v out_o shall_v have_v this_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n that_o he_o remove_v the_o power_n which_o be_v within_o the_o church_n and_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v be_v command_v that_o if_o he_o find_v any_o man_n there_o withstand_v he_o take_v with_o he_o the_o power_n of_o his_o county_n if_o need_v be_v and_o arrest_v the_o body_n of_o all_o those_o that_o resist_v and_o put_v they_o in_o prison_n so_o that_o he_o have_v their_o body_n before_o the_o king_n at_o a_o certain_a day_n to_o answer_v the_o contempt_n and_o this_o writ_n be_v returnable_a and_o shall_v not_o be_v grant_v before_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o place_n where_o such_o church_n be_v have_v certify_v in_o the_o chancery_n such_o resist_a and_o force_n villain_n and_o villainage_n to_o hold_v in_o pure_a villainage_n be_v to_o do_v all_o that_o that_o the_o lord_n will_v he_o command_v the_o division_n of_o villainage_n be_v villain_n of_o blood_n and_o of_o tenure_n and_o he_o be_v a_o villain_n of_o who_o the_o lord_n take_v redemption_n to_o marry_v his_o daughter_n and_o to_o make_v he_o free_a and_o it_o be_v he_o who_o the_o lord_n may_v put_v out_o of_o his_o land_n or_o tenement_n at_o his_o will_n and_o also_o of_o all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n a_o sockman_n be_v no_o pure_a villain_n nor_o do_v a_o villain_n owe_v ward_n marriage_n or_o relief_n nor_o do_v he_o any_o other_o service_n real_a tenure_n in_o villainage_n shall_v make_v no_o freeman_n villain_n if_o it_o be_v not_o continue_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n nor_o shall_v villain_n land_n make_v a_o freeman_n villain_n nor_o free-land_n make_v villain_n free_a except_o the_o tenant_n have_v continue_v free_a beyond_o the_o time_n of_o memory_n but_o a_o villain_n shall_v make_v free-land_n villain_n by_o seisin_n or_o by_o claim_n of_o the_o lord_n if_o a_o villain_n purchase_v land_n and_o take_v a_o wife_n and_o alien_n and_o die_v before_o the_o claim_n of_o seisin_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o wife_n shall_v be_v endow_v in_o case_n the_o lord_n bring_v a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la against_o the_o alience_n of_o his_o villain_n who_o vouch_v to_o warrant_v the_o issue_n of_o the_o villain_n which_o be_v villain_n to_o the_o lord_n he_o shall_v have_v the_o voucher_n and_o by_o protestation_n the_o lord_n may_v notwithstanding_o he_o plead_v with_o his_o villain_n save_v his_o villain_n from_o be_v enfranchise_v a_o bastard_n shall_v not_o be_v judge_v villain_n but_o by_o knowledge_n in_o court_n of_o record_n if_o debt_n be_v due_a by_o a_o lord_n to_o a_o freeman_n and_o he_o make_v two_o man_n his_o executor_n who_o be_v villain_n to_o the_o say_a lord_n and_o dies_z the_o villain_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o their_o lord_n and_o notwithstanding_o that_o he_o plead_v with_o they_o and_o if_o he_o make_v protestation_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v thereby_o enfranchise_v for_o that_o they_o be_v to_o recover_v the_o debt_n to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o person_n that_o be_v to_o say_v their_o testator_n and_o not_o to_o their_o own_o use_n and_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o dower_n have_v a_o villain_n who_o purchase_v certain_a land_n in_o fee_n and_o after_o the_o tenant_n in_o dower_n enter_v she_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n to_o she_o and_o her_o heir_n for_o ever_o and_o the_o same_o law_n be_v of_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o year_n of_o a_o villain_n the_o lord_n may_v rob_v beat_z and_o chastise_v his_o villain_n at_o his_o will_n save_v only_o that_o he_o ●_o ay_o not_o maim_v he_o for_o than_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o appeal_n of_o maihem_n against_o he_o a_o villain_n may_v have_v three_o action_n against_o his_o lord_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o appeal_n of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o ancestor_n a_o appeal_n of_o rape_n do_v to_o his_o wife_n and_o a_o appeal_n of_o miahem_n if_o two_o partner_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o niefty_a and_o one_o of_o they_o be_v nonsuit_n the_o nonsuit_n of_o he_o shall_v be_v judge_v the_o nonsuit_n of_o both_o so_o that_o if_o that_o nonsuit_n be_v after_o appearance_n they_o shall_v be_v bar_v from_o that_o action_n for_o ever_o for_o such_o be_v the_o law_n in_o favour_n of_o liberty_n if_o two_o have_v a_o villain_n in_o common_a and_o one_o of_o they_o make_v he_o a_o manumission_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v make_v free_a against_o both_o in_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr nativo_fw-la habendo_fw-la it_o behoove_v that_o the_o lord_n show_v how_o the_o defendant_n come_v to_o be_v privy_a of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o villain_n of_o who_o he_o be_v lord_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o he_o nor_o any_o of_o his_o aucestor_n be_v seize_v of_o any_o of_o his_o blood_n he_o shall_v not_o gain_v by_o his_o action_n if_o the_o villain_n have_v not_o acknowledge_v himself_o in_o court_n of_o record_n to_o be_v his_o villain_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o niefty_a may_v not_o be_v put_v more_o nief_n than_o two_o and_o this_o be_v first_o introduce_v in_o hatred_n of_o bondage_n but_o in_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr libertate_fw-la probanda_fw-la may_v be_v put_v as_o many_o niefe_n as_o the_o plaintiff_n will_n if_o the_o villain_n be_v flee_v into_o ancient_a demesne_n of_o the_o king_n or_o other_o town_n privilege_v within_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n the_o lord_n may_v seize_v he_o and_o if_o he_o dwell_v in_o the_o same_o town_n or_o other_o place_n franchise_v by_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n without_o seisin_n of_o the_o lord_n he_o have_v no_o power_n to_o seize_v he_o after_o if_o he_o go_v not_o out_o of_o the_o foresay_a franchise_n some_o be_v villain_n by_o title_n of_o prescription_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o all_o their_o blood_n have_v be_v villain_n regardant_n to_o the_o manor_n of_o the_o lord_n from_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o some_o be_v make_v villain_n by_o their_o confession_n in_o a_o court_n of_o record_n also_o the_o lord_n may_v make_v a_o manumission_n to_o his_o villain_n and_o enfranchise_v he_o for_o ever_o if_o a_o villain_n bring_v any_o action_n against_o his_o lord_n other_o than_o a_o appeal_n of_o maihem_n and_o the_o lord_n without_o protestation_n make_v answer_n to_o it_o by_o this_o the_o villain_n be_v make_v free_a also_o if_o a_o villain_n purchase_v land_n and_o have_v good_n and_o sell_v the_o good_n and_o land_n before_o any_o entry_n or_o seisin_n make_v by_o the_o lord_n the_o sale_n be_v good_a but_o the_o king_n lord_n of_o a_o villain_n in_o such_o case_n may_v enter_v and_o seize_v the_o land_n after_o such_o sale_n make_v for_o no_o time_n run_v against_o the_o king_n note_v that_o this_o title_n and_o tenure_n be_v abolish_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o car._n 2._o r._n villainous_a judgement_n villainous_a judgement_n be_v that_o which_o be_v give_v upon_o a_o indictment_n of_o conspiracy_n viz._n that_o the_o party_n find_v guilty_a shall_v lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o law_n shall_v never_o more_o be_v swear_v in_o jury_n or_o assize_n nor_o admit_v to_o give_v any_o testimony_n cise_v where_o and_o if_o he_o have_v to_o do_v in_o the_o king_n court_n he_o shall_v come_v by_o attorney_n and_o not_o in_o person_n that_o his_o land_n good_n and_o chattel_n shall_v be_v seize_v in_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o estreaped_a if_o he_o find_v not_o the_o more_o favour_n and_o his_o tree_n dig_v up_o and_o his_o body_n imprison_v see_v 24_o e._n 3._o fol._n 34._o b._n &_o 27_o ass_n pl._n 59_o virgata_fw-la terrae_fw-la virgata_fw-la terrae_fw-la
the_o elder_a son_n have_v no_o issue_n then_o alive_a but_o if_o the_o elder_a son_n who_o be_v attaint_v have_v any_o issue_n 〈◊〉_d which_o shall_v have_v inherit_v but_o for_o the_o attainder_n the_o 〈◊〉_d shall_v escheat_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o shall_v not_o descend_v to_o the_o young_a brother_n because_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o elder_a brother_n be_v corrupt_a 32_o h._n 8._o dy._n 48._o but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o there_o be_v divers_a thing_n make_v treason_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n whereof_o although_o a_o man_n be_v attaint_v yet_o his_o blood_n be_v not_o corrupt_v neither_o shall_v he_o forfeit_v any_o thing_n but_o that_o which_o he_o have_v for_o his_o own_o life_n as_o if_o a_o man_n be_v attaint_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz._n cap._n 1._o ordain_v against_o the_o maintain_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o see_v of_o rome_n this_o shall_v not_o extend_v to_o make_v any_o corruption_n of_o blood_n the_o disheritance_n of_o any_o heir_n forfeiture_n of_o any_o dower_n nor_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o right_n or_o title_n of_o any_o person_n other_o than_o the_o offender_n during_o his_o natural_a life_n only_o so_o if_o a_o man_n be_v attaint_v by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz._n cap._n 11._o provide_v against_o the_o clip_n wash_a file_v and_o round_v of_o money_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o corruption_n of_o blood_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n be_v it_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o eliz._n cap._n 1._o 1_o jac._n cap._n 12._o 1_o mar._n cap._n 12._o against_o unlawful_a assembly_n and_o 5_o eliz._n cap._n 14._o against_o the_o forge_v of_o evidence_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o eliz._n c._n 4._o against_o the_o embezilling_a of_o the_o queen_n ordnance_n armour_n or_o artillery_n corpse_n present_a corpse_n present_a be_v word_n signify_v a_o mortuary_n and_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o mortuary_n be_v so_o term_v be_v because_o where_o a_o mortuary_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v due_a the_o body_n of_o the_o best_a beast_n be_v according_a to_o the_o law_n or_o custom_n offer_v or_o present_v to_o the_o priest_n see_v anno_fw-la 21_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 6._o where_o among_o other_o thing_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o no_o corpse_n present_a nor_o any_o sum_n of_o money_n or_o other_o thing_n for_o any_o mortuary_n or_o corpse_n present_a shall_v be_v demand_v receive_v or_o have_v but_o only_o in_o such_o place_n and_o town_n where_o mortuary_n have_v be_v accustom_v to_o be_v take_v and_o pay_v cozenage_n cozenage_n be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v where_o my_o great_a grandfather_n my_o grandfather_n grandfather_n or_o other_o cousin_n die_v seize_v in_o fee-simple_n and_o a_o stranger_n abate_v viz._n enter_v into_o the_o land_n then_o i_o shall_v have_v against_o he_o this_o writ_n or_o against_o his_o heir_n or_o his_o alienee_n or_o against_o whosoever_o come_v after_o to_o the_o say_a land_n but_o if_o my_o grandfather_n die_v seize_v and_o a_o stranger_n abate_v then_o i_o shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o ayel_n but_o if_o my_o father_n mother_n brother_n sister_n uncle_n or_o aunt_n die_v seize_v and_o a_o stranger_n abate_v then_o i_o shall_v have_v a_o assize_n of_o mortdauncester_n cottage_n cottage_n be_v a_o little_a house_n for_o habitation_n of_o poor_a man_n without_o any_o land_n belong_v to_o it_o whereof_o mention_n be_v make_v in_o the_o first_o statute_n make_v in_o 4_o e._n 1._o and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o such_o a_o house_n be_v call_v a_o cottager_n but_o by_o a_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o 31_o year_n of_o queen_n eliz._n cap._n 7._o no_o man_n may_v build_v such_o a_o cottage_n for_o habitation_n unless_o he_o lie_v unto_o it_o four_o acre_n of_o freehold-land_n except_o in_o market-town_n or_o city_n or_o within_o a_o mile_n of_o the_o sea_n or_o for_o habitation_n of_o labourer_n in_o mine_n sailor_n forester_n shepherd_n etc._n etc._n coucher_n coucher_n be_v a_o factor_n who_o continue_v in_o some_o place_n or_o country_n for_o traffic_v a_o 37_o e._n 3._o c._n 16._o it_o be_v also_o use_v for_o the_o general_a book_n into_o which_o any_o corporation_n enter_v their_o particular_a act_n for_o a_o perpetual_a remembrance_n of_o they_o covenable_n covenable_n be_v a_o french_a word_n signify_v convenient_a or_o suitable_a as_o covenable_o endow_v anno_fw-la 4_o h._n 8._o ca._n 12._o it_o be_v ancient_o write_v convenable_a as_o in_o the_o stat._n 27_o ed._n 3._o stat._n 2._o ca._n 17._o covenant_n covenant_n be_v a_o agreement_n make_v by_o deed_n in_o writing_n and_o seal_v between_o two_o person_n where_o each_o of_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o other_o to_o perform_v certain_a covenant_n for_o his_o part_n and_o if_o the_o one_o perform_v not_o his_o covenant_n the_o other_o shall_v have_v thereupon_o a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n and_o covenant_n be_v either_o in_o law_n or_o in_o fact_n cok._n lib._n 4._o fol._n 80._o or_o covenant_n express_v and_o covenant_n in_o law_n cok._n lib._n 6._o fol._n 17._o a_o covenant_n in_o law_n be_v that_o which_o the_o law_n intend_v to_o be_v do_v though_o it_o be_v not_o express_v in_o word_n as_o if_o a_o man_n demise_n any_o thing_n to_o another_o for_o a_o certain_a term_n the_o law_n intend_v a_o covenant_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o lessor_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v hold_v all_o his_o term_n against_o all_o lawful_a encumbrance_n covenant_n in_o fact_n be_v that_o which_o be_v express_o agree_v between_o the_o party_n also_o there_o be_v a_o covenant_n mere_o personal_a and_o covenant_n real_a fitzh_n nat._n brev._n f._n 145._o seem_v to_o say_v that_o covenant_n real_a be_v whereby_o a_o man_n tie_v himself_o to_o pass_v a_o thing_n real_a as_o land_n or_o tenement_n as_o a_o covenant_n to_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o land_n covenant_n mere_o personal_a be_v where_o a_o man_n covenant_n with_o another_o by_o deed_n to_o build_v a_o house_n or_o to_o serve_v he_o see_v the_o old_a book_n of_o entry_n the_o word_n covenant_n but_o note_v well_o that_o no_o writ_n of_o covenant_n shall_v be_v maintainable_a without_o especialty_n except_o in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n or_o in_o some_o other_o place_n privilege_v by_o custom_n and_o use_n coverture_n coverture_n be_v when_o a_o man_n and_o a_o woman_n be_v marry_v together_o now_o whatsoever_o be_v do_v concern_v the_o wife_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o continuance_n of_o this_o marriage_n be_v say_v to_o be_v do_v during_o the_o coverture_n and_o the_o wife_n be_v call_v a_o woman_n covert_n and_o thereby_o be_v disable_v to_o contract_n with_o any_o one_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o herself_o or_o her_o husband_n without_o his_o consent_n and_o privity_n at_o the_o least_o without_o his_o allowance_n and_o confirmation_n see_v brook_n this_o title_n and_o bract._n say_v that_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v the_o wife_n be_v the_o husband_n neither_o have_v the_o wife_n power_n of_o herself_o but_o the_o husband_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 15._o and_o the_o husband_n be_v the_o head_n of_o his_o wife_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 24._o and_o again_o that_o in_o any_o law-matter_n she_o can_v answer_v without_o her_o husband_n lib._n 5._o tract_n 1._o cap._n 3._o and_o if_o the_o husband_n alien_a his_o wife_n land_n during_o the_o coverture_n she_o can_v gainsay_v it_o during_o his_o life_n covin_z covin_z be_v a_o secret_a assent_n determine_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o two_o or_o more_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o another_o as_o if_o a_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n or_o tenant_n in_o tail_n will_v secret_o conspire_v with_o another_o that_o the_o other_o shall_v recover_v against_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o land_n which_o he_o hold_v etc._n etc._n in_o prejudice_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o if_o a_o executor_n or_o administrator_n permit_v judgement_n to_o be_v enter_v against_o he_o by_o fraud_n and_o plead_v they_o to_o a_o bond_n or_o any_o fraudulent_a assignment_n or_o conveyance_n be_v make_v the_o party_n grieve_v may_v plead_v covin_z and_o relieve_v himself_o vid._n stat._n 2_o r._n 2._o cap._n 3._o 3_o h._n 7._o ca._n 4._o 13_o el._n c._n 5._o and_o 27_o el._n 4._o count._n count_n be_v as_o much_o as_o the_o original_a declaration_n in_o a_o process_n though_o more_o use_v in_o real_a than_o personal_a action_n as_o declaration_n be_v more_o apply_v to_o personal_a than_o real_a f._n n._n b._n 16._o a._n 60._o d._n n._n 71._o a._n 191._o e._n 217._o a_o libel_n with_o the_o civilian_n comprehend_v both_o yet_o count_n and_o declaration_n be_v confound_v sometime_o as_o count_n in_o debt_n kitch_n 281._o count_n or_o declaration_n in_o appeal_n pl._n cor._n 78._o count_n in_o trespass_n brit._n cap._n 26._o count_n in_o action_n of_o trespass_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o a_o slander_n kitch_n 252._o contour_n