replevin_n against_o edmund_n brach_n and_o other_o the_o defendant_n make_v conulance_n as_o baily_n to_o john_n levison_n and_o say_v that_o long_a time_n before_o the_o take_n etc._n etc._n one_o william_n coup_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o house_n and_o eight_o acre_n of_o meadow_n etc._n etc._n whereof_o the_o place_n be_v parcel_n in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o fee_n and_o do_v demise_n the_o same_o to_o richard_n coup_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n reserve_v rend_v and_o the_o lessee_n die_v and_o the_o land_n come_v to_o his_o wife_n as_o his_o executrix_n who_o marry_v roger_n owseley_n and_o that_o william_n coup_n do_v levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o premise_n to_o stephen_n noke_n and_o other_o to_o the_o use_n of_o stephen_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o after_o stephen_n enter_v and_o out_v the_o termor_n and_o enfeoff_v john_n leveson_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o then_o the_o termor_n re-enter_v claim_v his_o term_n and_o for_o rent_n arreare_v the_o defendant_n make_v counsans_a as_o aforesaid_a and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v against_o the_o defendant_n because_o this_o entry_n and_o feoffment_n by_o noke_n to_o leveson_n and_o the_o reentry_n of_o the_o termor_n be_v no_o attornment_n and_o this_o vary_v from_o littleberry_n case_n where_o the_o lessor_n enter_v and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o the_o lessee_n reentered_n for_o noke_n the_o lessor_n have_v not_o any_o attornment_n and_o can_v have_v no_o distress_n and_o his_o feoffee_n can_v be_v in_o better_a case_n than_o he_o himself_o and_o if_o the_o first_o feoffee_n make_v feoffment_n to_o b._n who_o enfeoff_n c._n and_o the_o lessee_n re-enter_v that_o be_v attornment_n but_o to_o the_o first_o feoffee_n and_o not_o the_o other_o for_o he_o may_v be_v misconusant_fw-mi of_o it_o because_o he_o be_v out_v by_o the_o lessor_n but_o note_v judgement_n be_v not_o give_v till_o trin._n 36_o eliz._n pasch_fw-mi 36_o eliz._n in_o c._n b._n owen_n case_n edward_n owen_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n against_o peerce_n for_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n the_o defendant_n make_v defence_n and_o plead_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n because_o the_o land_n be_v ancient_a demesne_n and_o the_o defendant_n be_v rule_v to_o plead_v over_o for_o it_o be_v but_o a_o personal_a action_n and_o the_o statute_n be_v a_o beneficial_a statute_n for_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o court_n except_o walmsley_n do_v extent_n to_o ancient_a demesne_n &_o 40_o ed._n 3.4_o ancient_a demesne_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o replevin_n 2_o h._n 7.17.21_o ed._n 4.3_o it_o be_v no_o good_a plea_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n or_o gloucester_n mich._n 33_o and_o 34_o eliz._n in_o c._n b._n rot._n 2122._o sir_n edward_n clear_v case_n sir_n edward_n clear_v bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n edward_n peacock_n and_o robert_n hinston_n clerk_n to_o present_v to_o a_o addowson_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la anderson_n a_o devise_n of_o a_o addowson_n in_o gross_a be_v void_a because_o it_o be_v of_o annual_a value_n whereof_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o three_o part_n but_o owen_n beaumond_n and_o walmsley_n hold_v the_o contrary_a and_o so_o it_o it_o be_v adjudge_v see_v the_o case_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o huntingdon_n against_o the_o lord_n of_o montjoy_n of_o a_o devise_n of_o liberty_n of_o cramford_n which_o be_v not_o of_o any_o annual_a value_n and_o yet_o the_o opinion_n of_o wray_n and_o anderson_n justice_n be_v certify_v to_o some_o of_o the_o council_n be_v arbitrator_n that_o the_o devise_n be_v not_o good_a trin._n 36_o eliz._n in_o c._n b._n rot._n 2145._o brownes_n case_n anthony_n brown_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o richard_n pease_n the_o case_n be_v this_o john_n warren_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o warner_n and_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o cherchall_n and_o demise_v his_o manor_n of_o warner_n to_o the_o young_a son_n of_o richard_n foster_n his_o cousin_n in_o fee._n at_o which_o time_n richard_n the_o father_n have_v issue_n george_n foster_n and_o john_n foster_n and_o he_o demise_v his_o manor_n of_o cherchall_n in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la i_o will_v my_o manor_n of_o cherchall_n to_o margery_n water_n for_o her_o life_n and_o if_o she_o die_v and_o then_o any_o of_o my_o cousin_n foster_n son_n then_o live_v than_o i_o will_v my_o foresay_a manor_n of_o cherchall_n unto_o he_o that_o shall_v have_v my_o manner_n of_o warner_n and_o after_o the_o devisor_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o reversion_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o cherchall_n descend_v to_o henry_n warner_n as_o brother_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o devisor_n and_o after_o the_o say_v henry_n warner_n by_o deed_n enrol_v do_v bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o manor_n of_o cherchall_n to_o anthony_n browne_n who_o devise_v it_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o then_o george_n foster_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o manor_n of_o warner_n do_v descend_v to_o john_n foster_n his_o brother_n and_o heir_n who_o enter_v and_o enfeoff_v the_o lord_n rich_a and_o after_o marriage_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o cherchall_n die_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n enter_v and_o the_o defendant_n enter_v upon_o he_o as_o servant_n to_o john_n foster_n whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v this_o action_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n because_o that_o the_o word_n and_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devise_n be_v that_o the_o manor_n of_o warner_n and_o cherchall_n shall_v go_v together_o and_o therefore_o the_o manor_n of_o warner_n be_v sell_v before_o the_o death_n of_o margery_n by_z john_n foster_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o margery_n john_n can_v take_v nothing_o by_o the_o devise_n mich._n 29_o and_o 30_o eliz._n rot._n 2325._o or_o 2929._o hambletons_n case_n john_n hambleton_n have_v issue_v four_o son_n john_n the_o elder_a robert_n the_o second_o richard_z the_o three_o and_o thomas_n the_o four_o and_o devise_v to_o each_o of_o they_o a_o parcel_n of_o land_n to_o they_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o their_o body_n beget_v and_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o any_o of_o their_o heir_n die_v without_o issue_n male_a of_o his_o body_n lawful_o beget_v than_o the_o survivor_n to_o be_v each_o other_o heir_n if_o these_o word_n make_v a_o remainder_n or_o be_v void_a be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o all_o those_o that_o survive_v be_v joynt-tenant_n and_o one_o joynt-tenant_n can_v have_v a_o trespass_n against_o the_o other_o for_o by_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o will_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o survivor_n shall_v have_v that_o part_n and_o the_o survivority_n of_o each_o other_o heir_n each_o survivor_n that_o be_v all_o that_o survive_v shall_v be_v each_o other_o heir_n and_o so_o the_o remainder_n shall_v be_v to_o every_o one_o of_o they_o 29_o eliz._n fenner_n case_n argue_v before_o the_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n at_o guildhall_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o if_o a_o man_n covenant_n that_o his_o son_n then_o within_o age_n and_o infra_fw-la annos_fw-la nubiles_fw-la before_o such_o a_o day_n shall_v marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o i.s._n and_o he_o do_v marry_v she_o according_o and_z after_z at_o the_o age_n of_o consent_n he_o disagree_v to_o the_o marriage_n yet_o be_v the_o covenant_n perform_v for_o it_o be_v a_o marriage_n and_o such_o a_o one_o as_o the_o covenantee_n will_v have_v until_o the_o disagreement_n vide_fw-la 7_o h._n 6.12_o dyer_n 143.313_o &_o 369._o 25_o eliz._n webbe_n against_o potter_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la by_o webbe_n against_o potter_n the_o case_n be_v harris_n give_v land_n in_o frankmarriage_n to_o one_o white_a and_o the_o deed_n be_v dedi_fw-la &_o concessi_fw-la johan._n white_a in_o liberum_fw-la maritagium_fw-la johannae_n filiae_fw-la meae_fw-la habend_n dictae_fw-la joannae_n &_o heredibus_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la tenend_n de_fw-fr capitalibus_fw-la dominis_n feodi_fw-la illius_fw-la with_o warranty_n to_o john_n white_a and_o his_o heir_n periam_n the_o usual_a word_n in_o frankmarriage_n shall_v not_o be_v destroy_v for_o the_o word_n of_o frankmarriage_n be_v liberum_fw-la maritagium_fw-la cum_fw-la joanna_n filia_fw-la mea_fw-la in_o the_o ablative_a case_n and_o although_o here_o it_o be_v in_o the_o dative_n case_n it_o be_v good_a and_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n be_v all_o the_o judge_n also_o a_o gift_n in_o frankmarriage_n make_v after_o the_o espousal_n be_v hold_v good_a by_o all_o the_o justice_n 2_o h._n 3._o donor_n 199.4_o ed_n 3.8_o dyer_n 262_o b._n and_o a_o gift_n in_o frankmarriage_n before_o the_o statute_n be_v a_o fee-simple_n but_o now_o special_a tail_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o a_o frankmarriage_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o to_o prove_v this_o his_o
607._o replevin_fw-fr replevin_fw-fr wakefeild_n bring_v a_o replevin_n against_o cassand_n who_o avow_v for_o damage-feasant_a and_o the_o plaintiff_n prescribe_v that_o d._n be_v a_o ancient_a town_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n within_o the_o say_a town_n except_o the_o partion_n infant_n and_o some_o particular_a house_n have_v use_v to_o have_v common_a to_o their_o house_n etc._n etc._n the_o avowant_n show_v that_o the_o house_n to_o which_o common_a be_v claim_v be_v build_v within_o thirty_o year_n last_o pass_v and_o whether_o he_o shall_v have_v common_a to_o this_o new_a erect_a house_n be_v the_o question_n on_o a_o demurrer_n shuttleworth_n he_o shall_v have_v this_o common_a by_o prescription_n but_o not_o of_o common_a right_n gawdy_n the_o prescription_n be_v against_o common_a reason_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v common_a time_n cut_v of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n to_o that_o which_o have_v not_o be_v thirty_o year_n and_o he_o have_v except_v the_o parson_n infant_n and_o such_o particular_a house_n and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n may_v exceptall_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o good_a but_o it_o be_v adjudge_v no_o good_a prescription_n for_o if_o this_o be_v a_o good_a prescription_n than_o any_o body_n may_v create_v a_o new_a house_n so_o that_o in_o long_a space_n of_o time_n there_o will_v be_v no_o common_a for_o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n periam_n by_o such_o prescription_n the_o lord_n shall_v be_v bar_v to_o improve_v the_o common_a which_o be_v against_o reason_n anderson_n the_o common_a be_v entire_a for_o if_o h._n have_v common_a appendant_a to_o three_o message_n and_o enfeoff_v one_o of_o one_o message_n another_o of_o the_o second_o and_o another_o of_o the_o three_o the_o common_a in_o this_o case_n be_v go_v but_o all_o agree_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o have_v a_o common_a time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n for_o a_o house_n that_o be_v build_v within_o the_o thirty_o year_n mich._n 29_o and_o 30_o eliz._n rot._n 2299._o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n case_n impedit_fw-la quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o queen_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n and_o thomas_n leigh_n to_o present_v to_o the_o church_n of_o chalsenut_n saint_n giles_n in_o the_o county_n of_o buck_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o h._n be_v qualify_v take_v two_o benefice_n which_o be_v above_o the_o value_n of_o eight_o pound_n and_o after_o take_v a_o three_o benefice_n above_o the_o say_a value_n whereby_o the_o first_o benefice_n become_v void_a and_o so_o remain_v for_o two_o year_n whereby_o title_n of_o lapse_n accrue_v to_o the_o queen_n and_o before_o presentment_n make_v by_o the_o queen_n the_o patron_n do_v present_a one_o a._n who_o be_v admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v do_v refuse_v to_o pay_v 38_o l._n 2_o s._n ob_fw-la due_n to_o the_o queen_n for_o the_o ten_o which_o matter_n be_v certify_v by_o the_o bishop_n into_o the_o exchequer_n whereupon_o and_o by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 26_o h._n 8._o the_o church_n be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la void_a wherefore_o the_o bishop_n the_o now_o defendant_n be_v patron_n in_o right_a of_o his_o bishopric_n do_v present_a thomas_n leigh_n the_o other_o defendant_n against_o who_o the_o queen_n bring_v she_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la very_o well_o lie_v for_o the_o recusancy_n to_o pay_v the_o ten_o be_v his_o own_o act_n and_o be_v a_o resignation_n and_o by_o that_o reason_n she_o church_n be_v void_a and_o this_o shall_v not_o hinder_v the_o queen_n of_o the_o lapse_n but_o if_o a._n the_o incumbent_n who_o be_v present_v die_v be_v present_v by_o usurpation_n upon_o the_o lapse_n to_o the_o queen_n yet_o afterward_o the_o right_a patron_n shall_v present_v again_o but_o when_o a._n the_o incumbent_n do_v resign_v and_o make_v the_o church_n void_a by_o his_o own_o act_n viz._n by_o recusancy_n as_o in_o this_o case_n be_v do_v this_o may_v be_v do_v by_o collusion_n and_o by_o such_o mean_v the_o queen_n may_v be_v deprive_v of_o she_o little_o by_o lapse_n for_o if_o this_o collusion_n between_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o incumbent_n be_v suffer_v then_o may_v a_o stranger_n present_a upon_o the_o title_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o present_o such_o recusancy_n and_o certificate_n may_v be_v make_v by_o which_o the_o church_n shall_v become_v void_a and_o so_o the_o queen_n deprive_v of_o the_o lapse_n fenner_n this_o lapse_n be_v give_v to_o the_o queen_n by_o her_o prerogative_n but_o on_o condition_n that_o she_o take_v it_o in_o due_a time_n for_o such_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n lapse_v as_o be_v in_o this_o case_n adjudge_v viz._n that_o when_o the_o queen_n have_v title_n to_o present_v by_o lapse_n and_o do_v not_o present_a but_o the_o patron_n present_v and_o after_o the_o church_n become_v void_a by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o incumbent_n in_o this_o case_n adjudge_v by_o the_o court_n also_o the_o queen_n can_v present_v but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o avoidance_n be_v by_o privation_n and_o not_o by_o death_n judgement_n be_v enter_v for_o the_o queen_n trin._n 19_o eliz._n in_o com._n b._n hales_n case_n bond._n debt_n on_o â—_o bond._n samuel_n hale_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n on_o a_o bond_n against_o edward_n bell_n and_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o bond_n be_v that_o if_o the_o say_a bell_n shall_v pay_v to_o the_o say_a hale_n forty_o pound_n within_o forty_o day_n next_o after_o the_o return_n of_o one_o russell_n into_o england_n from_o the_o city_n of_o venice_n beyond_o the_o sea_n that_o then_o the_o obligation_n to_o be_v void_a and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o bar_n that_o the_o say_v russell_n be_v not_o in_o venice_n upon_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o adjudge_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o it_o be_v no_o good_a plea_n for_o in_o such_o case_n where_o parcel_n be_v to_o be_v do_v within_o the_o realm_n and_o parcel_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n the_o trial_n shall_v be_v within_o the_o realm_n 7_o h_n 7.9_o trin._n 28_o eliz._n in_o com._n ban._n haveringtons_n case_n 1974._o administrator_n debt_n by_o a_o administrator_n haverington_n and_o his_o wife_n as_o administratrix_n of_o one_o isabella_n oram_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o rudyand_n and_o his_o wife_n executrix_n to_o one_o laurence_n kidnelly_n the_o case_n appear_v to_o be_v thus_o farmer_n for_o thirty_o year_n do_v devise_v to_o his_o wife_n so_o long_o as_o she_o shall_v be_v sole_a and_o a_o widow_n the_o occupation_n and_o profit_n of_o his_o term_n and_o after_o her_o widowhood_n the_o residue_n of_o the_o term_n in_o the_o lease_n and_o his_o interest_n in_o it_o to_o reynald_n his_o son_n the_o devisor_n die_v and_o the_o wife_n enter_v according_a to_o the_o devise_n and_o afterward_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n by_o indenture_n dedit_fw-la &_o concessit_fw-la vendidit_fw-la &_o barganizavit_fw-la totum_fw-la illud_fw-la tenementum_fw-la suum_fw-la to_o the_o wife_n and_o her_o heir_n and_o do_v also_o covenant_n to_o make_v further_a assurance_n and_o to_o discharge_v the_o say_a tenement_n of_o all_o former_a bargain_n sales_n right_n jointure_n dower_n mortgage_n statute-merchant_n and_o of_o the_o staple_n intrusion_n forfeiture_n condemnation_n execution_n arrearage_n of_o rent_n and_o of_o all_o other_o charge_n except_o rent_n service_n which_o shall_v be_v hereafter_o due_a to_o the_o lord_n paramount_n and_o then_o the_o reversioner_n and_o his_o wife_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o use_v aforesaid_a and_o after_o the_o devisee_fw-mi take_v husband_n and_o thereupon_o the_o son_n enter_v in_o the_o term_n and_o the_o administrator_n of_o the_o wife_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o the_o indenture_n against_o the_o administrator_n of_o the_o reversioner_n and_o judgement_n for_o the_o plainti_v and_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o record_n that_o these_o point_n follow_v be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v law_n although_o that_o the_o latter_a matter_n be_v only_o argue_v 1._o that_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o reversioner_n who_o have_v title_n of_o dower_n in_o the_o land_n be_v conclude_v of_o her_o right_a of_o dower_n by_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o use_n of_o the_o fine_a by_o the_o husband_n only_o which_o fine_a be_v after_o levy_v by_o they_o joint_o because_o no_o contradiction_n of_o the_o woman_n appear_v that_o she_o do_v not_o agree_v to_o the_o use_v which_o the_o husband_n sele_o by_o his_o deed_n of_o indenture_n have_v declare_v 2._o to_o devise_v that_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o occupation_n and_o profit_n during_o her_o widowhood_n be_v a_o good_a devise_n of_o the_o land_n itself_o during_o such_o time_n see_v blow_n 524._o and_o that_o no_o act_n which_o she_o can_v do_v
therefore_o the_o action_n shall_v continue_v and_o if_o a_o man_n be_v outlaw_v he_o may_v bring_v a_o action_n as_o executor_n and_o the_o writ_n shall_v not_o abate_v browne_n if_o i_o make_v i.s._n my_o attorney_n and_o he_o the_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n still_o continue_v be_v make_v a_o knight_n yet_o be_v not_o the_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n determine_v although_o the_o word_n knight_n which_o be_v now_o part_n of_o his_o name_n be_v not_o in_o the_o warrant_n therefore_o in_o this_o case_n the_o writ_n be_v good_a mich._n 7_o eliz._n note_v it_o be_v say_v by_o browne_n that_o if_o h._n do_v let_v the_o cite_v of_o his_o manor_n with_o all_o his_o land_n to_o the_o say_a manor_n appertinent_a hereby_o all_o the_o demesne_n land_n do_v pass_v but_o if_o it_o be_v with_o all_o the_o land_n appertain_v to_o the_o say_v cite_v nothing_o pass_v but_o the_o mannor-place_n pasch_fw-mi 6_o eliz._n a_o man_n seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o dale_n do_v let_v the_o same_o with_o all_o the_o member_n and_o appurtenance_n to_o the_o same_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n to_o the_o lessee_n for_o term_v of_o year_n walsh_n and_o weston_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o this_o be_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o the_o manor_n only_o and_o that_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o word_n member_n be_v after_o the_o habendum_fw-la be_v void_a but_o dyer_n and_o browne_n be_v of_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n and_o browne_n say_v that_o when_o the_o habendum_fw-la be_v use_v by_o way_n of_o limitation_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v void_a as_o if_o he_o let_v his_o manor_n of_o dale_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v one_o acre_n parcel_n thereof_o for_o a_o term_n of_o year_n the_o lease_n be_v void_a for_o all_o but_o if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o habendum_fw-la but_o the_o lease_n for_o year_n have_v be_v limit_v in_o the_o premise_n of_o the_o lease_n that_o be_v good_a enough_o and_o if_o the_o lease_n have_v be_v habendum_fw-la every_o part_n thereof_o that_o have_v be_v a_o good_a lease_n of_o the_o manor_n for_o all_o the_o part_n comprehend_v all_o the_o manor_n and_o dyer_n say_v that_o the_o word_n member_n shall_v be_v take_v for_o the_o town_n and_o hamblet_n wherein_o the_o manor_n have_v jurisdiction_n note_v it_o be_v say_v by_o dyer_n that_o if_o partition_n be_v make_v by_o the_o sheriff_n although_o the_o writ_n be_v not_o return_v yet_o it_o be_v good_a enough_o and_o none_o of_o the_o party_n shall_v except_v against_o it_o and_o so_o be_v the_o better_a opinion_n concern_v the_o estate_n of_o culpeper_n and_o naval_a in_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n sutton_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o ravishment_n of_o a_o ward_n against_o robinson_n wherein_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o dyer_n carus_n weston_n and_o benlowe_n that_o if_o the_o tenant_n enfeoff_v his_o lord_n and_o other_o all_o the_o seignory_n be_v extinct_a also_o if_o the_o tenant_n do_v infeoff_v the_o lord_n but_o of_o a_o moiety_n yet_o be_v all_o the_o seignory_n extinct_a and_o dyer_n say_v that_o if_o the_o tenant_n do_v infeoff_v the_o lord_n and_o a_o stranger_n to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o make_v livery_n to_o the_o stranger_n this_o be_v no_o extinguishment_n of_o the_o seignory_n but_o if_o the_o livery_n be_v make_v to_o the_o lord_n it_o be_v otherwise_o and_o yet_o be_v the_o possession_n instant_o carry_v away_o to_o the_o stranger_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o h._n 7.13_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n devise_v the_o same_o to_o his_o wife_n to_o dispose_v and_o employ_v they_o for_o herself_o and_o her_o son_n according_a to_o her_o will_n and_o pleasure_n dyer_n weston_n and_o walson_n hold_v that_o the_o wife_n have_v a_o fee-simple_n by_o the_o intendment_n of_o the_o will_n and_o the_o estate_n be_v conditional_a for_o ea_fw-la intention_n will_v make_v a_o condition_n in_o a_o devise_n but_o not_o in_o grant_n vide_fw-la dyer_n 2d_o 6_o a_o woman_n tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o one_o and_o thirty_o year_n and_o after_o take_v a_o husband_n who_o have_v issue_n the_o husband_n be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n surrender_v the_o heir_n do_v ou_v the_o lessee_n and_o the_o lessee_n bring_v a_o ejectment_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o surrender_n be_v good_a and_o that_o the_o privity_n be_v sufficient_a mich._n 40_o eliz._n in_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n for_o call_v one_o bastard_n dyer_n and_o walsh_n say_v a_o action_n will_v lie_v but_o brown_a on_o the_o contrary_a because_o it_o shall_v be_v try_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o dyer_n say_v that_o at_o barwick_n assize_n a_o formedon_n in_o the_o discender_n be_v bring_v and_o one_o say_v that_o his_o father_n by_o who_o he_o claim_v be_v a_o bastard_n and_o thereupon_o he_o bring_v a_o action_n against_o he_o for_o those_o word_n and_o recover_v catlin_n say_v that_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n he_o shall_v engender_v on_o the_o body_n of_o a_o english_a woman_n and_o he_o marry_v a_o french_a woman_n and_o she_o die_v and_o then_o he_o marry_v a_o english_a woman_n that_o now_o this_o be_v a_o good_a estate_n in_o special_a tail_n pasch_fw-mi 7_o eliz._n the_o prior_n and_o monk_n of_o the_o charterhouse_n before_o the_o dissolution_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o four_o year_n reserve_v the_o ancient_a rent_n of_o twenty_o five_o quarter_n of_o wheat_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o then_o the_o house_n be_v surrender_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o and_o then_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n do_v let_v the_o say_v rend_v of_o twenty_o five_o quarter_n of_o wheat_n to_o i.s._n for_o four_o and_o twenty_o year_n and_o it_o come_v into_o question_n between_o i.s._n and_o the_o termor_n if_o this_o be_v warrant_v by_o the_o 27_o h_n 8.28_o harper_n and_o portrell_n it_o be_v not_o for_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o they_o may_v make_v lease_n of_o any_o manor_n land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o wheat_n be_v neither_o land_n tenement_n nor_o hereditament_n but_o a_o chattel_n and_o shall_v be_v demand_v in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n but_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o court_n be_v that_o the_o lease_n be_v good_a and_o they_o do_v agree_v that_o it_o be_v direct_o within_o the_o word_n hereditament_n for_o it_o may_v descend_v or_o escheat_n and_o the_o wife_n shall_v be_v endow_v thereof_o also_o upon_o a_o lease_n of_o corn_n a_o rent_n may_v be_v referve_v for_o a_o man_n may_v reserve_v a_o rent_n upon_o a_o lease_n of_o a_o rent_n and_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o parcel_n of_o the_o reversion_n but_o only_o incident_a thereunto_o and_o the_o lessor_n have_v the_o same_o inheritance_n therein_o as_o he_o have_v in_o the_o reversion_n trin._n 7_o eliz._n a_o assurance_n be_v make_v to_o a_o woman_n to_o the_o intent_n it_o shall_v be_v for_o her_o jointure_n but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o express_v in_o the_o deed._n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o it_o may_v be_v aver_v that_o it_o be_v for_o a_o jointure_n and_o that_o such_o averment_n be_v not_o traversable_a and_o so_o be_v it_o in_o the_o case_n between_o the_o queen_n and_o dame_n beaumond_n winter_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n against_o barnam_n for_o these_o word_n viz._n thou_o murderer_n dyer_n and_o walsh_n say_v that_o the_o action_n will_v lie_v for_o there_o be_v some_o word_n that_o can_v be_v qualify_v as_o murderer_n thief_n extortioner_n false_a knave_n and_o in_o such_o case_n a_o action_n will_v lie_v but_o contrary_a where_o such_o word_n be_v speak_v in_o a_o jest_a way_n note_v by_o dyer_n that_o the_o lord_n fitz-james_n late_a lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n do_v devise_v his_o land_n to_o nicholas_n fitz-james_n in_o tail_n with_o divers_a remainder_n over_o and_o in_o the_o same_o devise_n he_o devise_v divers_a jewel_n and_o piece_n of_o plate_n viz._n the_o use_n of_o they_o to_o the_o say_v nicholas_n fitz-james_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o the_o say_v nicholas_n have_v no_o property_n in_o the_o say_a plate_n but_o only_o the_o use_n and_o occupation_n and_o the_o same_o law_n where_o the_o devise_n be_v that_o his_o wife_n shall_v inhabit_v in_o one_o of_o his_o house_n which_o he_o have_v for_o term_v of_o year_n during_o her_o life_n because_o the_o wife_n take_v no_o interest_n in_o the_o term_n but_o only_o a_o occupation_n and_o usage_n out_o of_o which_o the_o executor_n can_v eject_v she_o during_o her_o life_n but_o walsh_n hold_v the_o contrary_n hil._n 8_o eliz._n if_o a_o bishop_n
the_o law_n make_v a_o tenure_n and_o when_o the_o party_n for_o if_o the_o law_n make_v a_o tenure_n the_o heir_n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n but_o otherwise_o where_o the_o party_n make_v it_o unless_o there_o be_v express_a word_n for_o the_o heir_n as_o in_o 10_o edw._n 4.19_o by_o moil_n if_o h._n make_v a_o gift_n in_o t._n and_o reserve_v no_o rent_n yet_o shall_v the_o donee_n hold_v of_o the_o donor_n and_o his_o heir_n as_o the_o denor_n hold_v over_o but_o if_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v to_o the_o lessor_n the_o heir_n shall_v not_o have_v this_o rent_n for_o it_o be_v a_o tenure_n make_v by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n so_o in_o the_o book_n of_o assize_n 86._o if_o a_o man_n let_v we_o two_o acre_n of_o land_n render_v rend_v ten_o shilling_n for_o one_o of_o they_o to_o himself_o by_o name_n without_o name_v his_o heir_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o heir_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o rent_n of_o this_o acre_n and_o this_o be_v resemble_v to_o the_o case_n of_o 12_o edw._n 2._o where_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v to_o the_o lessor_n and_o his_o assign_n here_o none_o shall_v have_v the_o rent_n but_o the_o lessor_n and_o it_o be_v void_a by_o his_o death_n for_o his_o assignee_n can_v be_v privy_a to_o the_o reservation_n and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o party_n shall_v not_o in_o any_o case_n be_v enlarge_v unless_o there_o be_v great_a inconvenience_n to_o be_v avoid_v and_o his_o intent_n and_o will_n be_v perform_v if_o he_o himself_o have_v the_o rent_n and_o if_o a_o man_n reserve_v such_o rent_n to_o he_o and_o his_o executor_n this_o word_n executor_n be_v to_o no_o purpose_n for_o that_o the_o rent_n can_v be_v reserve_v to_o they_o but_o the_o rent_n shall_v be_v extinct_a by_o his_o death_n and_o if_o he_o reserve_v the_o rent_n to_o his_o heir_n and_o not_o to_o himself_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v it_o but_o his_o heir_n for_o he_o shall_v be_v estop_v to_o claim_v it_o against_o his_o own_o word_n and_o reservation_n and_o if_o i_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v to_o i_o during_o the_o term_n if_o i_o die_v without_o heir_n during_o the_o term_n the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o rent_n which_o case_n may_v be_v compare_v to_o the_o case_n of_o warranty_n 6_o h._n 7.2_o that_o without_o mention_n of_o the_o heir_n the_o warranty_n shall_v not_o bind_v they_o but_o if_o a_o rent_n be_v reserve_v to_o his_o assign_n and_o he_o grant_v over_o the_o reversion_n here_o because_o the_o assign_n be_v mention_v in_o the_o reservation_n and_o for_o that_o now_o there_o be_v a_o privity_n the_o assignee_n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n for_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o when_o he_o speak_v of_o assign_n in_o the_o reservation_n he_o prefix_v thereby_o to_o who_o he_o will_n assign_v the_o reservation_n wherefore_o it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o defendant_n vide_fw-la dyer_n 2_o eliz._n 180_o 181._o h._n bargain_n and_o sell_v land_n proviso_n that_o if_o the_o vendor_n shall_v pay_v a_o hundred_o pound_n to_o the_o vendes_fw-la his_o heir_n or_o assign_n that_o then_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n shall_v be_v void_a by_o two_o justice_n the_o tendor_fw-la shall_v not_o be_v make_v to_o the_o executor_n because_o the_o law_n will_v determine_v to_o who_o the_o tendor_fw-la shall_v be_v make_v when_o the_o party_n themselves_o be_v express_o agree_v mich._n 33_o and_o 34_o eliz._n in_o com._n ban._n goddard_n case_n year_n confirmation_n by_o the_o lessor_n to_o the_o assignee_n of_o tenant_n for_o year_n h._n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o twenty_o acre_n render_v rend_v the_o lessee_n grant_v all_o his_o estate_n in_o one_o of_o the_o acre_n to_o i.s._n the_o lessor_n confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o i._n s._n resolve_v by_o the_o court_n 1._o that_o by_o this_o confirmation_n the_o entire_a rent_n be_v go_v in_o all_o the_o other_o acre_n for_o be_v a_o entire_a contract_n and_o by_o his_o own_o act_n there_o can_v be_v a_o occupation_n for_o part_n and_o a_o extinguishment_n for_o the_o other_o part_n and_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o a_o suspension_n in_o part_n and_o a_o extinguishment_n if_o a._n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o twenty_o acre_n render_v rend_v upon_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o do_v not_o do_v such_o a_o thing_n that_o then_o the_o lease_n shall_v be_v void_a for_o ten_o acre_n if_o he_o perform_v not_o the_o condition_n and_o the_o lessor_n enter_v the_o entire_a rent_n be_v go_v and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la for_o that_o statute_n extend_v to_o a_o estate_n in_o land_n of_o fee-simple_n see_v the_o report_n of_o sergeant_n benlowe_v in_o 14_o h._n 7._o a_o warren_n do_v extend_v into_o three_o parish_n and_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o after_o the_o reversion_n be_v grant_v to_o another_o of_o all_o the_o warren_n in_o one_o of_o the_o parish_n and_o the_o lessee_n do_v attorne_v the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v any_o part_n of_o this_o rent_n during_o the_o term_n so_o that_o the_o rent_n may_v be_v apportion_v or_o not_o and_o the_o justice_n say_v in_o this_o case_n that_o neither_o the_o grantor_n nor_o the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v any_o rent_n for_o the_o law_n be_v that_o no_o contract_n shall_v be_v apportion_v 2._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o no_o lessor_n shall_v avow_v for_o the_o arrearage_n of_o rent_n before_o the_o time_n of_o confirmation_n and_o extinguishment_n for_o h._n shall_v not_o avow_v for_o the_o rend_v determine_v but_o he_o may_v defend_v himself_o by_o way_n of_o justification_n see_v where_o a_o man_n may_v justify_v the_o take_n by_o special_a evidence_n 19_o h._n 6.41_o by_o all_o the_o court_n except_o askew_o mich_n 33_o and_o 34_o eliz._n in_o ban._n reg._n rot._n 471._o wardfords_n case_n error_n error_n haddock_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n against_o wardford_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o two_o coparcener_n of_o a_o house_n one_o of_o they_o let_v her_o part_n to_o a_o stranger_n and_o the_o other_o let_v her_o part_n to_o a_o stranger_n also_o and_o then_o both_o lease_n come_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o h._n and_o then_o one_o of_o the_o coparceners_n bargain_n and_o sell_v her_o reversion_n to_o the_o other_o coparcener_n the_o lessee_n commit_v waste_v permittendo_fw-la dictum_fw-la messuagium_fw-la cadere_fw-la and_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o reversion_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o waste_v the_o error_n assign_v be_v 1._o that_o he_o bring_v but_o one_o action_n of_o waste_v although_o of_o several_a demise_n by_o several_a lessor_n whereas_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v two_o action_n of_o waste_v godfrey_n he_o can_v have_v a_o action_n in_o other_o manner_n than_o his_o grantor_n may_v have_v before_o the_o grant_v and_o when_o the_o reversion_n come_v to_o he_o it_o can_v be_v in_o other_o plight_n than_o it_o be_v before_o gawdy_n there_o be_v a_o diversity_n when_o the_o right_n be_v several_a and_o when_o the_o possession_n be_v several_a for_o although_o the_o possession_n be_v several_a yet_o if_o the_o right_n be_v entire_a but_o one_o action_n will_v lys_n as_o appear_v f.n.b._n fol._n 2._o godfrey_n there_o be_v difference_n between_o the_o writ_n of_o right_n in_o f.n.b._n and_o this_o action_n for_o there_o he_o be_v never_o entitle_v but_o only_o to_o the_o action_n but_o in_o our_o case_n the_o action_n be_v once_o several_a and_o be_v like_o the_o case_n in_o f.n.b._n 60._o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o man_n may_v have_v one_o action_n of_o waste_v and_o declare_v upon_o divers_a lease_n but_o that_o be_v intend_v where_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v by_o one_o person_n and_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n in_o 21_o h._n 7.39_o where_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o if_o a_o man_n hold_v two_o acre_n of_o one_o h._n by_o several_a service_n and_o die_v without_o heir_n the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v one_o write_v of_o escheat_n but_o aught_o to_o have_v two_o writ_n popham_n chief_a justice_n do_v agree_v with_o gawdy_n for_o although_o that_o at_o first_o the_o lessor_n be_v entitle_v to_o several_a action_n yet_o by_o matter_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la the_o action_n may_v be_v unite_v and_o say_v that_o h._n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n and_o declare_v ex_fw-la assignatione_fw-la and_o also_o ex_fw-la dimissione_n 2._o error_n be_v assign_v that_o he_o have_v assign_v the_o waste_n to_o be_v commit_v in_o the_o whole_a house_n whereas_o he_o have_v
a_o report_n 34_o eliz._n between_o badinton_n and_o haul_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n adjudge_v that_o if_o the_o queen_n copyholder_n be_v out_v and_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o year_n by_o the_o intrudor_n this_o lessee_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o ejectment_n if_o he_o be_v out_v but_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o any_o stranger_n the_o second_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o plead_n because_o the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o que_fw-fr estate_n del_fw-it lessee_n del_fw-it abbe_n without_o show_v how_o he_o come_v to_o the_o estate_n and_o by_o the_o court_n a_o good_a exception_n for_o he_o shall_v be_v compel_v to_o show_v how_o he_o come_v to_o a_o estate_n in_o the_o term_n inasmuch_o as_o it_o can_v be_v by_o loyal_a mean_n vide_fw-la 1._o &_o 2_o eliz._n dyer_n 171._o that_o a_o que_fw-fr estate_n of_o a_o particular_a estate_n of_o a_o term_n be_v not_o good_a and_o 7_o eliz._n dyer_n 238._o where_o the_o plea_n be_v of_o a_o que_fw-fr estate_n of_o a_o termor_n and_o exception_n take_v to_o it_o and_o the_o difference_n between_o it_o and_o a_o freehold_a so_o in_o the_o 7_o h._n 6.440_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o h._n can_v not_o convey_v a_o interest_n by_o a_o que_fw-fr estate_n of_o a_o particular_a estate_n as_o entail_n for_o life_n or_o year_n without_o show_v how_o he_o come_v by_o the_o estate_n be_v it_o on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o the_o defendant_n the_o three_o exception_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o abbot_n and_o covent_n by_o indenture_n as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v without_o say_v hic_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la prolat_a which_o exception_n be_v also_o clear_o allow_v by_o the_o court_n for_o he_o be_v privy_a to_o it_o and_o therefore_o he_o ought_v to_o show_v it_o and_o for_o these_o two_o exception_n but_o especial_o for_o the_o former_a judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n mich._n 36_o and_o 37_o eliz._n in_o c._n b._n palmer_n case_n word_n action_n on_o the_o case_n for_o word_n palmer_n a_o utter_a barrister_n of_o lincolns-inn_n bring_v a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n against_o boyer_n for_o these_o word_n palmer_n be_v steward_n to_o i.s._n the_o defendant_n in_o discourse_n have_v with_o i.s._n say_v i_o marvel_n you_o will_v have_v such_o a_o paltry_a lawyer_n for_o your_o steward_n for_o he_o have_v as_o much_o law_n as_o a_o jack_n a_o nape_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n show_v all_o the_o matter_n in_o the_o declaration_n and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o such_o word_n he_o be_v displace_v of_o his_o office_n william_n sergeant_n do_v move_v in_o that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o that_o he_o have_v no_o more_o law_n then_o etc._n etc._n for_o then_o those_o word_n be_v actionable_a but_o that_o he_o have_v as_o much_o law_n as_o etc._n etc._n for_o which_o word_v no_o action_n will_v lie_v but_o resolve_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o action_n will_v lie_v for_o the_o word_n be_v standerous_a and_o prejudicial_a to_o his_o credit_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o they_o he_o be_v discharge_v of_o his_o stewardship_n also_o a_o action_n will_v lie_v for_o say_v that_o he_o have_v as_o much_o law_n as_o a_o jack_n a_o ape_n or_o my_o horse_n because_o they_o be_v unreasonable_a creature_n but_o if_o he_o have_v say_v that_o he_o have_v no_o more_o law_n than_o i.s._n that_o be_v not_o actionable_a although_o i.s._n be_v no_o lawyer_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n pasch_fw-mi 35_o eliz._n in_o b._n r._n audley_n case_n a_o man_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n on_o a_o obligation_n make_v by_o the_o father_n of_o the_o defendant_n in_o which_o writ_n the_o defendant_n be_v name_v son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a of_o the_o obligor_fw-la &_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o defendant_n whereupon_o he_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n for_o the_o writ_n do_v imply_v that_o his_o father_n be_v live_v for_o he_o be_v his_o heir_n in_o truth_n and_o in_o fact_n if_o his_o father_n be_v dead_a and_o not_o apparent_a to_o which_o be_v answer_v that_o that_o be_v but_o surplusage_n which_o shall_v not_o abate_v the_o writ_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o book_n of_o the_o 10_o edw._n 3._o but_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v reverse_v for_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v name_v heir_n as_o in_o debt_n against_o executor_n he_o shall_v be_v name_v executor_n and_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v trin._n 36_o eliz._n in_o b._n r._n downinghams_n case_n ejectment_n ejectment_n the_o defendant_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la plead_v that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n do_v enter_v into_o the_o land_n of_o a_o copyholder_n by_o reason_n of_o forfeiture_n for_o waste_v commit_v in_o suffer_v the_o house_n to_o be_v uncover_v by_o which_o the_o timber_n be_v become_v rot_a and_o do_v not_o allege_v in_o facto_fw-la that_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n be_v that_o such_o waste_n be_v a_o forfeiture_n for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o although_o other_o waste_n by_o the_o common_a law_n be_v a_o forfeiture_n yet_o this_o permissive_a waste_n be_v not_o sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o all_o waste_v do_v by_o a_o coppholder_n be_v forfeitable_a 2._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o a_o coppholder_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n which_o be_v not_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n yet_o this_o lease_n be_v good_a so_o that_o the_o lessee_n may_v maintain_v a_o ejectione_n firmoe_v for_o between_o the_o lessor_n and_o the_o lessee_n and_o all_o other_o except_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n the_o lease_n be_v good_a and_o so_o have_v it_o be_v several_a time_n adjudge_v in_o this_o court_n trin._n 36_o eliz._n in_o b._n r._n wisdom_n case_n word_n action_n on_o the_o case_n for_o word_n stitch_n bring_v a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n for_o slanderous_a word_n against_o wisdom_n the_o word_n be_v there_o be_v many_o a_o true_a and_o honest_a man_n hang_v and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o robbery_n commit_v whereof_o he_o think_v he_o to_o be_v one_o and_o that_o he_o think_v he_o to_o be_v a_o horse-stealer_n and_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o these_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a for_o it_o be_v not_o say_v in_o facto_fw-la that_o he_o be_v in_o the_o robbery_n or_o that_o he_o be_v a_o a_o horse-stealer_n in_o fact_n but_o only_o by_o imagination_n that_o he_o think_v he_o be_v such_o a_o one_o but_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n trin._n 36_o eliz._n in_o b._n r._n rot._n 815._o palmer_n case_n christopher_n palmer_n bring_v a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la against_o john_n humphrey_n and_o declare_v that_o one_o george_n hanger_n the_o eighteen_o day_n of_o may_n in_o the_o six_o and_o thirty_o year_n of_o eliz._n by_o his_o indenture_n do_v demise_n unto_o he_o a_o certain_a piece_n of_o land_n call_v the_o great_a ashbroke_n and_o other_o piece_n of_o land_n call_v stocking_n and_o also_o divers_a other_o piece_n of_o land_n name_v the_o piece_n and_o of_o one_o garden_n call_v muchins_n garden_n and_o of_o another_o piece_n of_o meadow_n call_v michins_n meade_n and_o of_o seven_o acre_n of_o arable_a land_n for_o the_o term_n of_o two_o year_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o the_o say_v christopher_n enter_v until_o the_o defendant_n by_o force_n and_o arm_n etc._n etc._n do_v eject_v he_o and_o do_v set_v forth_o in_o his_o declaration_n that_o the_o defendant_n eject_v he_o out_o of_o the_o say_a piece_n of_o land_n and_o yet_o do_v not_o express_v the_o content_n thereof_o in_o certainty_n and_o upon_o not-guilty_a plead_v it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o for_o the_o seven_o arable_a acre_n of_o land_n and_o the_o garden_n the_o court_n give_v their_o judgement_n that_o it_o be_v certain_a enough_o but_o as_o to_o the_o other_o piece_n of_o land_n the_o court_n be_v divide_v for_o popham_n &_o gawdy_n hold_v that_o it_o be_v certain_a enough_o be_v in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la which_o be_v but_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o the_o damage_n be_v the_o principal_a and_o a_o man_n may_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o a_o piece_n of_o land_n without_o any_o other_o certainty_n but_o clench_v and_o fenner_n be_v on_o the_o contrary_a for_o he_o ought_v to_o set_v forth_o his_o term_n in_o the_o land_n and_o then_o to_o show_v the_o content_n thereof_o as_o well_o in_o a_o ejectment_n as_o in_o a_o praecipe_n quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la by_o which_o land_n be_v demand_v and_o a_o man_n shall_v have_v a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la de_fw-la una_fw-la visgata_fw-la terrae_fw-la but_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o praecipe_n quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la of_o one_o portion_n of_o land_n by_o skeene_n and_o hill_n 7_o h._n 4.40_o 9_o h._n 6.3_o
expound_v as_o they_o be_v common_o take_v and_o not_o to_o go_v to_o any_o strict_a construction_n of_o the_o word_n as_o heir_n in_o the_o latin_a be_v use_v also_o for_o good_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n but_o we_o use_v it_o only_o for_o land_n and_o so_o libra_n in_o latin_a signify_v a_o weight_n and_o yet_o if_o i_o be_o bind_v in_o vigint_n libris_fw-la if_o i_o forfeit_v my_o bond_n i_o must_v pay_v money_n and_o not_o lead_v or_o the_o like_a and_o so_o the_o word_n pver_fw-la be_v sometime_o take_v for_o a_o servant_n claudite_fw-la jam_fw-la rivos_fw-la pveri_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o it_o may_v be_v intend_v for_o a_o daughter_n may_v be_v for_o a_o servant_n also_o gawdy_n i_o suppose_v the_o son_n shall_v have_v it_o and_o not_o the_o daughter_n for_o although_o pveri_fw-la be_v take_v for_o male_a and_o female_a yet_o now_o it_o be_v take_v for_o male_a in_o any_o modern_a author_n but_o to_o omit_v curiosity_n of_o word_n we_o ought_v to_o consider_v rather_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n and_o there_o be_v many_o circumstance_n to_o prove_v that_o he_o intend_v this_o to_o his_o son_n and_o not_o to_o his_o daughter_n for_o he_o make_v it_o for_o settle_v his_o inheritance_n and_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v suppose_v that_o he_o intend_v his_o daughter_n shall_v have_v it_o also_o where_o the_o case_n may_v be_v take_v two_o way_n the_o most_o usual_a shall_v be_v intend_v as_o in_o case_n of_o a_o reservation_n of_o a_o rent_n at_o michaelmas_n that_o shall_v be_v intend_v at_o the_o chief_a feast_n also_o in_o this_o case_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o he_o will_v advance_v the_o most_o worthy_a of_o his_o blood_n and_o therefore_o to_o that_o purpose_n the_o conveyance_n shall_v be_v expound_v for_o if_o there_o be_v two_o i._o s._n and_o i_o give_v land_n to_o i.s._n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v to_o my_o next_o neighbour_n but_o if_o one_o be_v my_o cousin_n although_o he_o dwell_v forty_o mile_n from_o i_o yet_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n and_o to_o this_o southcote_n accord_v 31_o eliz._n in_o b._n r._n hone_n against_o clerk_n a_o woman_n lessee_n for_o life_n take_v husband_n who_o by_o indenture_n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o land_n to_o i.s._n for_o these_o word_n sciant_fw-la per_fw-la servantes_n richardum_fw-la how_n &_o katherine_n uxor_fw-la ejus_fw-la dedisse_fw-la i.s._n unum_fw-la messuagium_fw-la habendum_fw-la predict_v i.s._n heredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la ad_fw-la solum_fw-la opus_fw-la &_o usum_fw-la of_o the_o say_v i.s._n and_o his_o heir_n during_o the_o life_n of_o katherine_n the_o question_n be_v if_o this_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n because_o the_o wife_n be_v tenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o attorney_n argue_v that_o it_o be_v for_o the_o word_n pro_fw-la termino_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la katherine_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o use_n only_o and_o not_o to_o the_o estate_n for_o by_o these_o word_n habendum_fw-la to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n the_o estate_n be_v limit_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n but_o after_o come_v the_o limitation_n of_o the_o use_n ad_fw-la usum_fw-la i.s._n and_o his_o heir_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o woman_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o woman_n the_o use_n remain_v in_o the_o feoffor_a and_o he_o cite_v the_o lord_n sturtons_n case_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o queen_n reign_n the_o lord_n sturton_n give_v land_n to_o clerk_n and_o his_o heir_n to_o the_o use_n of_o clerk_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o adjudge_v that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n for_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o estate_n be_v before_o in_o the_o premise_n coke_n on_o the_o contrary_a and_o say_v that_o those_o word_n for_o life_n of_o the_o wife_n be_v to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o estate_n for_o if_o a_o double_a sense_n be_v in_o word_n such_o sense_n shall_v be_v take_v as_o shall_v avoid_v all_o wrong_n and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o expound_v as_o that_o the_o grant_n shall_v not_o take_v effect_n and_o that_o a_o forfeiture_n shall_v ensue_v 4_o ed._n 2._o and_o see_v a_o notable_a case_n for_o exposition_n of_o word_n and_o for_o relation_n of_o word_n and_o sentence_n 34_o ed._n 3._o avowry_n 58.28_o h._n 8._o dyer_n gawdy_n it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n clench_v say_z he_o will_v advise_v but_o afterward_o it_o be_v adjudge_v a_o forfeiture_n for_o as_o wray_n say_v the_o estate_n give_v be_v forfeit_v mich._n 36_o &_o 37_o eliz._n bagnall_n against_o porter_n in_o b._n r._n 353._o rot._n 353._o a_o man_n by_o indenture_n bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o land_n and_o if_o the_o bargainor_n pay_v 100_o l._n at_o such_o a_o day_n that_o then_o he_o shall_v be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o bargainor_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o do_v assume_v to_o make_v such_o assurance_n for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o land_n as_o shall_v be_v advise_v by_o the_o council_n of_o the_o bargainor_n and_o the_o bargainee_n bind_v himself_o in_o a_o recognizance_n to_o perform_v the_o say_a covenant_n and_o in_o debt_n upon_o the_o recognizance_n it_o be_v show_v that_o the_o bargainor_n pay_v the_o money_n at_o the_o day_n and_o have_v tender_v to_o the_o bargainee_n a_o deed_n in_o which_o be_v comprise_v a_o acquittance_n of_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n and_o also_o a_o release_n of_o all_o his_o right_n and_o the_o bargainee_n refuse_v to_o seal_v it_o coke_n be_v of_o clear_a opinion_n that_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v seal_v it_o for_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o have_v the_o deed_n to_o mention_v payment_n of_o the_o money_n for_o otherwise_o the_o bargainee_n and_o his_o heir_n may_v claim_v the_o land_n for_o default_n of_o payment_n gawdy_n of_o the_o same_o opinion_n and_o cite_v 19_o ed._n 4._o popham_n the_o case_n be_v not_o so_o clear_a for_o if_o he_o have_v tender_v a_o acquittance_n only_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o the_o bargainee_n may_v refuse_v to_o seal_v it_o and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n he_o may_v refuse_v when_o it_o be_v join_v to_o a_o thing_n that_o he_o be_v bind_v not_o to_o do_v viz._n to_o seal_v the_o release_n but_o at_o last_o the_o matter_n be_v refer_v to_o arbitration_n hillar_n 37_o eliz._n coke_n demand_v this_o question_n a_o man_n have_v two_o daughter_n his_o heir_n do_v demise_n his_o land_n to_o they_o in_o fee_n what_o estate_n have_v they_o by_o this_o demise_n for_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v land_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n it_o be_v void_a and_o he_o be_v in_o by_o descent_n that_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o they_o shall_v hold_v by_o the_o devise_n because_o that_o he_o give_v another_o estate_n to_o they_o then_o descend_v for_o by_o the_o descent_n each_o of_o they_o have_v a_o distinct_a moiety_n but_o by_o the_o devise_v they_o be_v joyn-renants_a and_o the_o survivor_n shall_v have_v all_o and_o fenner_n say_v if_o a_o man_n have_v land_n in_o burrow-english_a and_o guildable_a land_n and_o devise_v all_o his_o land_n to_o his_o two_o son_n and_o die_v both_o of_o they_o shall_v take_v joint_o and_o the_o young_a shall_v not_o have_v a_o distinct_a moiety_n in_o the_o burrow-english_a nor_o the_o elder_a in_o the_o guildable_a land_n but_o they_o be_v both_o joyntenant_n pasch_fw-mi 37_o eliz._n carrell_n against_o read_n in_o b._n r._n 270._o rot._n 270._o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v of_o divers_a fenny_a ground_n in_o cambridge_n ss_z and_o the_o lessee_n covenant_v to_o defend_v the_o ground_n for_o be_v surround_v with_o water_n and_o to_o drain_v the_o water_n out_o of_o other_o land_n that_o be_v demise_v to_o he_o in_o the_o say_a county_n and_o upon_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n for_o not_o perform_v the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v enter_v in_o the_o land_n demise_v and_o adjudge_v no_o plea_n by_o the_o court_n because_o the_o covenant_n be_v not_o in_o respect_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o land_n nor_o be_v it_o a_o covenant_n abher_v to_o the_o land_n but_o to_o a_o collateral_a thing_n but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v in_o respect_n of_o enjoy_v the_o land_n there_o it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n to_o say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v enter_v but_o where_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v be_v collateral_a it_o be_v otherwise_o and_o also_o if_o he_o do_v plead_v such_o plea_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o a_o bar_n unless_o he_o hold_v he_o out_o of_o possession_n coke_n lib._n 3.221_o 4_o ed._n 3.29_o the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o cessavit_fw-la after_o entry_n in_o parcel_n 10_o ed._n 4.11.35_o h._n 6._o bar_n 162.19_o ed._n 4.2_o trin._n 37_o eliz._n in_o b._n r._n rot._n 1076._o doggerel_n against_o perks_n in_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n the_o defendant_n plead_v
that_o the_o estate-tail_n be_v not_o bar_v dyer_n the_o estate_n tail_n be_v bar_v and_o make_v a_o difference_n where_o the_o fine_a be_v defeat_v by_o entry_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o estate-tail_n and_o where_o it_o be_v defeat_v by_o entry_n by_o reason_n of_o another_o estate-tail_n as_o in_o 40_o eliz._n tenant_n in_o tail_n discontinue_v and_o disseise_v the_o discontinuee_n and_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o a_o stranger_n and_o retake_v a_o estate_n in_o fee_n before_o the_o proclamation_n pass_v the_o discontinuee_n enter_v and_o then_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v seize_v and_o adjudge_v that_o the_o issue_n be_v not_o remit_v for_o the_o statute_n 32_o h._n 8._o say_v that_o a_o fine_a levy_v of_o land_n any_o way_n entail_v by_o the_o party_n that_o levy_v the_o fine_a shall_v bind_v he_o and_o so_o it_o be_v not_o material_a whether_o he_o be_v seize_v by_o force_n of_o the_o estate-tail_n or_o by_o reason_n of_o another_o estate_n or_o whether_o he_o have_v no_o estate_n and_o all_o the_o justice_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o estate_n be_v bar_v for_o although_o the_o discontinue_n have_v avoid_v the_o fine_a by_o the_o possession_n yet_o the_o estate-tail_n remain_v conclude_v and_o the_o same_o shall_v not_o enter_v by_o force_n of_o the_o estate-tail_n but_o by_o force_n of_o the_o fee_n which_o he_o have_v by_o discontinuance_n popham_n avoidance_n of_o a_o fine_a at_o this_o day_n differ_v much_o from_o avoidance_n of_o a_o fine_a at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o 16_o ed_n 3._o that_o if_o a_o fine_a at_o the_o common_a law_n be_v defeat_v by_o one_o who_o have_v right_a it_o be_v defeat_v against_o all_o but_o at_o this_o day_n the_o law_n be_v contrary_a for_o if_o a_o man_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o disseisor_n die_v seize_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n and_o he_o be_v disseise_v by_o a_o stranger_n who_o levy_v a_o fine_a and_o then_o five_o year_n pass_v the_o heir_n shall_v avoid_v this_o by_o his_o nonage_n yet_o the_o first_o disseisee_n be_v bind_v for_o ever_o for_o the_o infant_n shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o fine_a against_o all_o but_o only_o to_o restore_v the_o possession_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o lord_n sturtons_n case_n 24_o eliz._n where_o land_n be_v give_v to_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o he_o and_o he_o die_v and_o his_o issue_n enter_v and_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o a_o stranger_n and_o before_o the_o proclamation_n pass_v the_o mother_n enter_v it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o issue_n be_v bar_v for_o the_o wife_n shall_v not_o avoid_v this_o but_o for_o her_o own_o estate_n and_o so_o if_o a_o stranger_n enter_v to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o who_o have_v right_a this_o shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o fine_a fenner_n do_v agree_v to_o this_o and_o say_v that_o it_o have_v be_v so_o adjudge_v but_o all_o the_o justice_n agree_v that_o the_o estate-taile_n be_v bar_v the_o entry_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o benefit_n of_o he_o who_o have_v most_o right_a to_o the_o possession_n and_o that_o be_v the_o discontinue_n and_o therefore_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o formedon_n have_v good_a title_n to_o the_o land_n but_o only_o to_o the_o fee_n and_o not_o to_o the_o entail_v for_o that_o be_v bar_v by_o the_o fine_a 28_o eliz._n in_o c._n b._n rot._n 2130._o gibson_n against_o mutess_n in_o a_o replevin_n the_o case_n be_v john_n winchfeild_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o by_o his_o will_n do_v devise_v all_o his_o land_n and_o tenement_n to_o anthony_n winchfeild_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o before_o his_o death_n make_v a_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n of_o the_o same_o land_n and_o when_o he_o seal_v the_o feoffment_n he_o ask_v if_o this_o feoffment_n will_v not_o hurt_v this_o last_o will_n &_o if_o it_o will_v not_o i_o will_v seal_v it_o and_o then_o he_o seal_v it_o and_o make_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o make_v livery_n in_o any_o of_o the_o say_a land_n the_o attorney_n make_v livery_n but_o not_o of_o the_o land_n which_o be_v in_o question_n and_o then_o the_o testator_n die_v and_o the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o devisee_fw-mi or_o heir_n of_o the_o devisor_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n and_o it_o be_v say_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o heir_n that_o if_o the_o testator_n have_v say_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v my_o will_n than_o it_o be_v a_o revocation_n quod_fw-la curia_fw-la concessit_fw-la but_o it_o be_v the_o opoinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o testator_n that_o his_o will_n shall_v stand_v and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o a_o feoffment_n it_o be_v not_o a_o revocation_n in_o law_n although_o that_o the_o attorney_n make_v a_o livery_n in_o part_n so_o that_o the_o feoffment_n be_v perfect_a in_o part_n yet_o as_o concern_v the_o land_n in_o question_n whereof_o no_o livery_n be_v make_v the_o will_n be_v good_a and_o the_o jury_n find_v according_o that_o the_o land_n do_v not_o descend_v to_o the_o heir_n fenner_n cite_v a_o case_n of_o serjeant_n jeffereys_n where_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o where_o one_o have_v make_v his_o will_n and_o be_v demand_v if_o he_o will_v make_v his_o will_n do_v say_v he_o will_v not_o that_o this_o be_v no_o revocation_n sir_n wolston_n dixy_n against_o alderman_n spencer_n 20_o eliz._n in_o c._n b._n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o assize_n of_o fresh-force_n in_o london_n the_o case_n be_v sir_n wolston_n dixy_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o rend_a arrear_n against_o spencer_n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n make_v to_o he_o by_o one_o bacchus_n who_o afterward_o grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o dixy_n and_o the_o tenant_n attorn_v and_o for_o rend_a arrear_n dixy_n bring_v a_o action_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o bar_n that_o before_o the_o grant_v make_v to_o dixy_n the_o say_a bacchus_n grant_v it_o to_o he_o by_o parole_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n whereupon_o he_o demand_v judgement_n if_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o plea_n be_v enter_v on_o record_n and_o hang_v the_o suit_n doxy_n bring_v a_o assize_n of_o fresh_a force_n in_o london_n and_o all_o this_o matter_n be_v here_o plead_v and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o land_n and_o hereupon_o spencer_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o assign_v this_o for_o error_n that_o it_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n shuttleworth_n it_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n until_o a_o trial_n be_v have_v whether_o the_o reversion_n be_v grant_v or_o not_o as_o in_o waist_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v grant_v over_o his_o estate_n this_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n and_o in_o the_o 26_o eliz._n in_o a_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o have_v a_o estate_n tail_n and_o when_o he_o come_v to_o have_v it_o try_v he_o acknowledge_v he_o have_v a_o estate_n but_o for_o life_n and_o that_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n but_o the_o court_n say_v they_o can_v remember_v no_o such_o case_n walmesley_n it_o be_v so_o adjudge_v and_o i_o can_v show_v you_o the_o name_n of_o the_o party_n periam_n justice_n if_o there_o be_v such_o a_o case_n we_o will_v doubt_v of_o it_o for_o there_o be_v authority_n to_o the_o contrary_a as_o the_o 8_o eliz._n and_o 6_o rich._n 2._o anderson_n if_o the_o defendant_n in_o a_o trespass_n pray_v in_o aid_n of_o a_o estranger_fw-fr this_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o if_o it_o be_v counterpleaded_n it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o the_o denial_n alter_v not_o the_o case_n walmesley_n the_o book_n in_o 15_o ed._n 2._o judgement_n 237._o and_o 15_o ed._n 1._o that_o judgement_n in_o a_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la shall_v be_v give_v before_o the_o forfeiture_n andâ—rson_n in_o my_o opinion_n he_o may_v take_v advantage_n before_o judgement_n as_o well_o as_o after_o if_o the_o plea_n be_v upon_o record_n and_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court._n the_o duchess_n of_o suffolk_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 4_o &_o 5_o ph._n &_o mary_n in_o c._n b._n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n the_o writ_n be_v ad_fw-la respondendum_fw-la andrew_n stoke_n &_o dennisae_n franciscae_n de_fw-fr suffolk_n uxori_fw-la eâ—uâ—_n benlowe_v demand_v judgement_n of_o the_o writ_n etc._n etc._n because_o she_o lose_v her_o name_n of_o dignity_n by_o marriage_n with_o a_o base_a man_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v 7_o ed._n 6._o dyer_n 79._o where_o madam_n powes_n and_o her_o husband_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o dower_n and_o the_o writ_n abate_v because_o she_o call_v herself_o dame_n powes_n whereas_o she_o have_v lose_v her_o dignity_n by_o marry_v with_o her_o husband_n stanford_n agree_v for_o mulier_fw-la nobilis_fw-la si_fw
shall_v do_v no_o other_o thing_n that_o shall_v be_v forfeiture_n of_o the_o copyhold_n that_o then_o etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v condition_n perform_v the_o plaintiff_n reply_v and_o allege_a waste_n commit_v in_o a_o shop_n that_o fall_v down_o during_o the_o term_n for_o want_v of_o reparation_n but_o the_o defendant_n in_o rejoynder_n allege_v that_o the_o shop_n be_v ruinous_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lease_n and_o by_o reason_n thereof_o fall_v down_o tanfield_n it_o be_v no_o waste_n as_o the_o book_n be_v 42_o ed._n 3._o 19_o ed._n 3._o 2_o h._n 7.3_o a._n 12_o h._n 8.11_o a._n if_o a_o house_n be_v ruinous_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lease_n and_o fall_v during_o the_o term_n it_o be_v no_o waste_n yet_o the_o book_n in_o 7_o h._n 6._o be_v otherwise_o and_o in_o the_o 12_o h._n 4._o a_o man_n let_v his_o house_n promise_v that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v not_o suffer_v any_o voluntary_a waste_n if_o the_o timber_n be_v so_o good_a as_o it_o will_v endure_v the_o whole_a term_n although_o it_o be_v not_o cover_v yet_o be_v the_o lessee_n bind_v to_o reserve_v it_o during_o the_o term_n godfrey_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o agree_v to_o all_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a but_o here_o the_o defendant_n be_v bind_v by_o his_o obligation_n and_o therefore_o it_o differ_v from_o the_o case_n in_o 42_o ed._n 3.6_o and_o of_o perkins_n 142._o where_o a_o diversity_n be_v between_o a_o waste_n and_o a_o covenant_n for_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o by_o sudden_a chance_n waste_n be_v commit_v this_o shall_v excuse_v the_o lessee_n but_o if_o he_o covenant_n to_o leave_v the_o house_n in_o as_o good_a a_o condition_n as_o he_o find_v it_o if_o the_o house_n fall_v down_o by_o tempest_n yet_o he_o ought_v to_o re-edify_v it_o also_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v a_o waste_n in_o law_n although_o the_o house_n be_v ruinous_a at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o lease_n for_o in_o a_o waste_n bring_v in_o such_o case_n if_o he_o plead_v nul_fw-fr waste_n fait_fw-fr he_o shall_v not_o give_v such_o matter_n in_o evidence_n but_o it_o be_v only_o to_o excuse_v he_o and_o with_o he_o agree_v all_o the_o court_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n austin_n against_o courtney_n 30_o eliz._n in_o b._n r._n 165._o rot._n 165._o austin_n and_o his_o wife_n as_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o one_o webb_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n against_o thomas_n courtney_n to_o reverse_v a_o fine_a levy_v in_o a_o base_a court_n by_o the_o say_v webb_n to_o himself_o cook_n assign_v these_o error_n 1._o because_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v de_fw-la uno_fw-la tenemento_fw-it which_o be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o generality_n for_o it_o may_v be_v land_n or_o common_a or_o rend_v and_o in_o 3_o ed._n 4._o a_o plea_n in_o bar_n be_v reject_v because_o it_o be_v plead_v that_o one_o be_v seize_v de_fw-la uno_fw-la tenemento_fw-it for_o this_o be_v uncertain_a and_o in_o 38_o h._n 6._o a_o action_n be_v bring_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 8_o h._n 6._o for_o entry_n into_o certain_a tenement_n that_o be_v not_o good_a for_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v bring_v of_o so_o many_o acre_n the_o second_o error_n be_v because_o webb_n the_o conusor_n do_v acknowledge_v the_o land_n to_o be_v his_o right_n whereas_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o right_n of_o courtney_n the_o conusee_fw-fr the_o three_o error_n be_v because_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v in_o a_o base_a court_n which_o prescribe_v to_o hold_v plea_n but_o they_o can_v levy_v fine_n there_o for_o then_o the_o king_n shall_v lose_v his_o silver_n 50._o assiâ—_n and_o so_o be_v it_o adjudge_v between_o bambury_n and_o peres_n that_o a_o fine_a levy_v in_o chester_n which_o have_v such_o prescription_n be_v not_o good_a wherefore_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o fine_a shall_v be_v reverse_v trinit_fw-la 30_o eliz._n ireland_n against_o higgins_n 43._o rot._n 403_o well_fw-mi 43._o in_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o whereas_o a_o dog_n come_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o defendant_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o defendant_n do_v assume_v to_o deliver_v the_o say_a dog_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o request_n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v request_v he_o and_o he_o do_v not_o deliver_v the_o dog_n ad_fw-la damnum_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o hereupon_o the_o defendant_n demur_v leigh_n for_o the_o defendant_n here_o be_v no_o consideration_n for_o when_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v out_o of_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o dog_n he_o have_v lose_v his_o interest_n in_o he_o for_o a_o dog_n be_v ferae_fw-la naturae_fw-la and_o therefore_o when_o he_o be_v out_o of_o possession_n he_o have_v no_o remedy_n 22_o h._n 6._o 10_o h._n 7._o â—_o 6_o ed._n 4._o and_o he_o cite_v fyneâ—_n and_o sir_n johâ—_n spencer_n case_n in_o dyer_n where_o a_o trespass_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o a_o hawk_n also_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o omne_fw-la bona_fw-la &_o catalla_fw-la dog_n do_v not_o pass_v nor_o be_v tithable_a nor_o be_v asset_n tâ—…field_n contra_fw-la horse_n cow_n and_o all_o cattle_n which_o be_v most_o profitable_a for_o service_n of_o man_n be_v at_o first_o ferae_fw-la naturae_fw-la and_o so_o be_v dog_n also_o but_o since_o by_o use_n nothing_o be_v so_o familiar_a and_o domestic_a to_o man_n than_o be_v a_o dog_n and_o then_o he_o can_v be_v ferae_fw-la naturae_fw-la and_o therefore_o a_o trespass_n will_v lie_v for_o a_o dog_n if_o he_o declare_v his_o dog_n for_o that_o word_n do_v imply_v it_o be_v his_o domestic_a dog_n and_o he_o much_o rely_v on_o a_o book_n the_o roll_n whereof_o he_o have_v see_v trâ—nâ—t_n 15_o h._n 7._o r._n 35._o where_o a_o man_n justify_v in_o a_o trespass_n of_o battery_n in_o defence_n of_o his_o dog_n and_o in_o 2_o ed._n 2._o avowry_n 182._o a_o replevin_n be_v bring_v of_o a_o ferret_n and_o in_o 23_o elâ—z_n leek_n case_n where_o one_o have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v great_a damage_n for_o a_o bloodhound_n and_o as_o to_o the_o case_n of_o fâ—neâ—_n and_o sâ—eâ—ce_n the_o reason_n why_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o judgement_n be_v because_o he_o do_v not_o show_v that_o the_o hawk_n be_v reclaim_v but_o after_o he_o bring_v a_o new_a action_n and_o have_v great_a damage_n and_o at_o last_o it_o be_v adjudge_v by_o all_o the_o court_n that_o the_o action_n be_v maintainable_a and_o judgement_n command_v to_o be_v enter_v nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n trinit_fw-la 30_o eliz._n stone_n against_o withepoole_n in_o b._n r._n 771._o rot._n 771._o in_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o j._n s._n win_v indebt_v to_o he_o for_o velvet_n and_o other_o thing_n to_o such_o a_o value_n and_o be_v bind_v in_o a_o bond_n to_o pay_v money_n for_o they_o and_o that_o afterward_o the_o defendant_n be_v his_o executor_n do_v assume_v and_o promise_v to_o pay_v the_o money_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o testator_n be_v within_o age_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_v the_o bond_n and_o hereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v egerton_n s_o will_v citor_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n a_o contract_n make_v by_o a_o infant_n be_v not_o void_a but_o voydable_a and_o if_o the_o infant_n at_o his_o full_a age_n have_v assume_v as_o the_o defendant_n have_v it_o have_v be_v good_a and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o executor_n assumsion_n be_v good_a 9_o eliz._n 13._o where_o the_o lord_n graâ—_n be_v heir_n to_o the_o former_a lord_n grace_n although_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o pay_v the_o debt_n of_o his_o father_n upon_o simple_a contract_n yet_o in_o regard_n he_o do_v assume_v to_o pay_v they_o he_o be_v make_v chargeable_a and_o in_o 15_o and_o 16_o e_o iz_n it_o be_v a_o good_a consideration_n where_o a_o administrator_n undertake_v to_o pay_v debt_n upon_o a_o simple_a contract_n but_o admit_v the_o executor_n be_v not_o chargeable_a by_o law_n yet_o in_o equity_n and_o conscience_n he_o be_v chargeable_a in_o chancery_n and_o when_o he_o promise_v in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v not_o sue_v he_o that_o be_v a_o good_a consideration_n cook_n the_o consideration_n be_v the_o ground_n of_o every_o action_n on_o the_o case_n and_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v either_o a_o charge_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o a_o benefit_n to_o the_o defendant_n 17_o eâ—_n 4_o 5._o where_o a_o man_n promise_v and_o assume_v to_o a_o chyrurgean_n money_n for_o cure_v a_o poor_a man_n that_o be_v a_o good_a consideration_n for_o although_o it_o be_v no_o benefit_n to_o the_o defendant_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o charge_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o where_o there_o be_v no_o consideration_n there_o can_v be_v no_o good_a action_n as_o where_o a_o man_n promise_v a_o debt_n that_o he_o never_o owe_v
the_o attainder_n and_o she_o grant_v it_o to_o bones_o and_o all_o action_n &_o demand_n and_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v issue_v out_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o principal_a case_n be_v adjourn_v but_o the_o patentee_n have_v express_v word_n to_o sue_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o queen_n although_o it_o be_v not_o so_o plead_v 43_o eliz._n pell_v against_o langden_n in_o b._n r._n 438._o rot._n 438._o in_o a_o trespass_n for_o break_v his_o close_a and_o kill_v 100_o coney_n the_o defendant_n justify_v because_o he_o have_v common_a time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o because_o the_o coney_n be_v damage_n feasant_a in_o the_o place_n where_o he_o kill_v they_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o judgement_n give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o coney_n be_v beast_n of_o warren_n and_o profitable_a as_o deer_n and_o be_v not_o to_o be_v compare_v to_o fox_n and_o vermin_n which_o may_v be_v kill_v but_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n may_v keep_v coney_n where_o the_o common_a be_v aswell_o as_o other_o cattle_n also_o he_o may_v make_v fishpond_n in_o the_o common_a and_o the_o commoner_n can_v destroy_v they_o cook_n 5._o rep._n 104._o 22_o h._n 6.59_o &_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v trinit_fw-la 43_o eliz._n gresham_n against_o rag_n in_o b._n r._n 1295._o rot._n 1295._o in_o trepass_v for_o enter_v into_o a_o house_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v indebt_v to_o the_o defendant_n in_o 100_o l._n and_o that_o he_o by_o the_o permission_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n servant_n the_o door_n be_v open_a do_v enter_v to_o demand_v his_o debt_n upon_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o servant_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v not_o licence_v any_o to_o enter_v into_o the_o house_n of_o his_o mr._n also_o a_o man_n can_v enter_v into_o another_o house_n to_o demand_v money_n unless_o the_o debtor_n be_v within_o the_o house_n gawdy_n if_o it_o have_v be_v aver_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v be_v then_o in_o the_o house_n the_o plea_n have_v be_v good_a hillar_n 44._o eliz._n streetman_n against_o eversley_n in_o b._n r._n in_o a_o ejectment_n the_o case_n be_v a_o lessee_n for_o 80._o year_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o lessee_n his_o executor_n or_o assign_n do_v not_o repairo_n the_o house_n within_o six_o week_n after_o warning_n that_o the_o lease_n shall_v be_v void_a the_o lessee_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o ten_o year_n who_o suffer_v j.s._n to_o occupy_v the_o house_n and_o then_o the_o lessor_n come_v to_o the_o say_a occupation_n of_o the_o house_n and_o at_o the_o house_n give_v notice_n and_o say_v that_o the_o house_n be_v defective_a in_o reparation_n and_o do_v show_v in_o what_o and_o so_o give_v warning_n to_o have_v it_o repair_v and_o after_o for_o default_n of_o reparation_n he_o enter_v and_o the_o defendant_n as_o servant_n to_o the_o lessee_n reentered_n and_o his_o entry_n adjudge_v lawful_a for_o notice_n give_v to_o j.s._n who_o be_v but_o a_o occupier_n of_o the_o house_n and_o not_o lessee_n or_o assignee_n of_o any_o interest_n of_o the_o term_n be_v not_o sufficient_a but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v to_o the_o person_n interest_v in_o the_o term_n who_o be_v liable_a to_o reparation_n vid._n cook_n 6._o rep._n green_n case_n also_o the_o notice_n at_o the_o house_n be_v not_o sufficient_a but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o lessee_n and_o popham_n agree_v to_o this_o trinit_fw-la 1_o jacobi_n shopland_n against_o radlen_n in_o c._n b._n 853._o rot._n 853._o in_o a_o replevin_n the_o question_n be_v when_o a_o guardian_n in_o socage_n hold_v a_o court_n in_o his_o own_o name_n and_o do_v grant_v copy_n in_o reversion_n if_o this_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n or_o not_o and_o adjudge_v to_o be_v good_a against_o the_o heir_n walmesley_n dominus_fw-la pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la of_o a_o manor_n may_v hold_v a_o court_n and_o make_v a_o grant_n of_o copyhold_n but_o this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o perfect_a lord_n which_o a_o guardian_n be_v not_o but_o only_a ad_fw-la commodum_fw-la haereâ—is_fw-la and_o be_v rather_o a_o servant_n to_o the_o lord_n than_o dominus_fw-la pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la and_o he_o can_v be_v call_v dominus_fw-la because_o he_o can_v neither_o grant_v nor_o forfeit_v his_o estate_n and_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v to_o meddle_v in_o the_o manor_n but_o to_o account_v for_o the_o profit_n and_o a_o writ_n of_o ward_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o the_o land_n but_o only_o for_o the_o body_n gawdy_n chief_a justice_n warburton_n and_o daniel_n justice_n to_o the_o contrary_n who_o hold_v that_o a_o guardian_n in_o socage_n be_v dominus_fw-la pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la and_o that_o he_o have_v interest_n in_o the_o land_n and_o may_v make_v a_o lease_n thereof_o for_o year_n commentar_n 293._o and_o may_v avow_v in_o his_o own_o name_n 29_o ed._n 3._o avowry_n 298._o but_o a_o guardian_n in_o socage_n can_v present_v to_o a_o advowson_n because_o he_o can_v be_v accountable_a but_o daniel_n justice_n say_v that_o the_o guardian_n may_v present_v where_o the_o heir_n be_v not_o of_o year_n of_o discretion_n and_o a_o guardian_n in_o socage_n shall_v have_v a_o trespass_n and_o a_o ravishment_n of_o ward_n 24_o ed._n 3.52_o and_o he_o have_v the_o ward_n by_o reason_n of_o look_v to_o he_o and_o therefore_o he_o have_v interest_n sufficient_a to_o keep_v court_n and_o admit_v copyholder_n who_o be_v not_o in_o by_o he_o but_o by_o the_o custom_n but_o a_o bailiff_n of_o a_o manor_n have_v no_o interest_n and_o therefore_o can_v make_v grant_n and_o copy_n but_o a_o guardian_n have_v interest_n provisione_n legis_fw-la although_o it_o be_v such_o interest_n as_o can_v be_v forfeit_a and_o the_o heir_n can_v be_v at_o any_o prejudice_n for_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o account_n make_v to_o he_o of_o such_o fine_n for_o the_o heir_n himself_o can_v grant_v they_o and_o the_o law_n can_v compel_v the_o guardian_n to_o occupy_v they_o neither_o can_v the_o court_n be_v hold_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o heir_n but_o the_o guardian_n and_o therefore_o he_o may_v grant_v copy_n and_o if_o a_o guardian_n in_o socage_n have_v such_o interest_n that_o he_o can_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o his_o lessee_n shall_v maintain_v a_o ejectment_n a_o fâ—r_n â—…oti_fw-it he_o may_v grant_v copy_n neither_o be_v it_o any_o argument_n at_o all_o to_o say_v that_o a_o guardian_n in_o socage_n have_v no_o interest_n because_o he_o can_v grant_v or_o forfeit_v his_o estase_n for_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o these_o thing_n be_v annex_v to_o his_o person_n and_o after_o mich._n 3_o jacob._n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o grant_v be_v good_a and_o shall_v bind_v the_o heir_n vid._n keloway_n 46.6_o 37_o eliz._n brown_a against_o hercey_n in_o c._n b._n 620._o rot._n 620._o it_o be_v find_v by_o office_n that_o j.s._n who_o hold_v the_o manor_n of_o d._n of_o the_o king_n do_v die_v without_o heir_n whereupon_o w.s._n as_o heir_n to_o he_o do_v traverse_v the_o say_a office_n and_o hereupon_o be_v at_o issue_n with_o the_o queen_n if_o he_o be_v heir_n or_o not_o and_o depend_v this_o suit_n he_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n with_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o make_v livery_n and_o after_o it_o be_v find_v for_o he_o against_o the_o queen_n and_o judgement_n give_v against_o the_o queen_n but_o before_o the_o writ_n of_o amoveas_fw-la manum_fw-la the_o attorney_n make_v livery_n and_o adjudge_v good_a for_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o the_o heir_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o feoffment_n have_v nothing_o or_o that_o the_o queen_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o livery_n be_v in_o possession_n for_o by_o the_o judgement_n give_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o queen_n be_v utter_o defeat_v and_o possession_n in_o the_o party_n before_o any_o amoveas_fw-la manum_fw-la sue_v out_o for_o that_o serve_v but_o to_o compel_v the_o eschaetor_n to_o avoid_v the_o possession_n it_o he_o hold_v the_o land_n after_o judgement_n vid._n stanford_n praerogat_fw-la 78._o 10_o ass_n 2._o 10_o ed._n 3._o and_o the_o difference_n be_v where_o the_o king_n be_v seize_v by_o title_n and_o where_o without_o title_n for_o when_o the_o king_n be_v seize_v by_o title_n and_o his_o title_n be_v determine_v he_o ought_v to_o make_v livery_n to_o he_o that_o have_v right_a but_o when_o he_o be_v seize_v without_o title_n and_o he_o who_o have_v right_a have_v judgement_n against_o he_o he_o may_v enter_v without_o livery_n 5_o ed._n 5._o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 34._o but_o it_o be_v here_o say_v by_o owen_n justice_n that_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o white-acre_n with_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o make_v livery_n and_o then_o he_o purchase_v white-acre_n this_o be_v
21._o year_n that_o be_v good_a and_o the_o executor_n shall_v have_v it_o as_o in_o right_a of_o his_o testator_n but_o where_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n or_o life_n the_o remainder_n after_o his_o death_n for_o 40._o year_n to_o his_o executor_n the_o executor_n shall_v have_v it_o as_o purchaser_n for_o this_o word_n remainder_n divide_v it_o from_o the_o testator_n and_o make_v the_o executor_n purchaser_n walmesley_n glanvill_n and_o kingsmill_n count_v and_o their_o chief_a reason_n be_v from_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n and_o their_o intent_n be_v that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v a_o estate_n during_o life_n for_o it_o be_v to_o he_o for_o 89._o year_n if_o he_o so_o long_o live_v and_o because_o by_o common_a intendment_n he_o can_v survive_v those_o year_n their_o intent_n be_v that_o his_o executor_n shall_v have_v it_o after_o his_o death_n and_o that_o the_o certainty_n of_o the_o time_n may_v be_v know_v it_o be_v limit_v for_o 40._o year_n and_o w_n lmsley_o say_v that_o the_o administrator_n can_v not_o have_v this_o by_o purchase_n for_o when_o a_o man_n take_v by_o purchase_n he_o must_v be_v name_v by_o a_o apt_a name_n of_o purchase_n by_o which_o he_o may_v be_v know_v as_o if_o there_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n male_n of_o j.s._n and_o j.s._n have_v issue_n two_o son_n and_o the_o elder_a have_v issue_n a_o daughter_n and_o j.s._n die_v this_o daughter_n shall_v never_o take_v any_o estate_n because_o she_o be_v not_o heir_n male_a she_o have_v no_o name_n of_o purchase_n and_o therefore_o here_o the_o administrator_n can_v take_v by_o purchase_n for_o the_o administrator_n come_v in_o by_o the_o ordinary_a and_o therefore_o can_v be_v a_o assignee_n and_o at_o last_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o administrator_n shall_v hold_v it_o as_o a_o thing_n vest_v in_o the_o intestate_a michaelm_n 41_o &_o 42_o eliza._n white_a against_o gerish_n in_o c._n b._n 366._o rot._n 366._o in_o a_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n avowd_v for_o rent_n the_o case_n be_v this_o two_o person_n do_v join_v in_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o j._n s_o in_o fee_n â—ur_n coâ—…ns_fw-fr de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr come_v ceo_fw-la etc._n etc._n j.s._n by_o the_o same_o fine_a render_v the_o land_n to_o one_o of_o the_o conusors_n in_o tail_n reserve_v rent_n and_o further_o will_v quod_fw-la tenementa_fw-la preâ—…cta_fw-la remanerent_fw-la to_o the_o other_o who_o be_v the_o avovee_a walmesley_n the_o rent_n shall_v pass_v as_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v land_n for_o life_n and_o also_o grant_v quod_fw-la tenementa_fw-la predicta_fw-la remaneâ—unt_fw-la to_o another_o these_o word_n quod_fw-la tenementa_fw-la predicta_fw-la do_v make_v a_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n and_o also_o these_o render_v be_v as_o several_a fine_n and_o so_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v as_o a_o grant_n in_o taile_n render_v rend_v and_o after_o a_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n glanvill_n accord_v warburton_n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o taile_n render_v rend_v the_o remainder_n over_o in_o fee_n the_o donor_n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n and_o not_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n walmesley_n that_o be_v true_a in_o a_o grant_n but_o not_o in_o a_o fine_a anderson_n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o taile_n render_v rend_v and_o at_o the_o same_o instant_n grant_v the_o reversion_n and_o the_o deed_n be_v deliver_v according_o this_o shall_v pass_v as_o a_o reversion_n and_o after_o it_o be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v a_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n and_o that_o the_o rent_n pass_v crawleys_n case_n in_o replevin_v the_o case_n be_v thus_o a_o rent_n be_v grant_v to_o two_o during_o the_o life_n of_o j.s._n to_o the_o use_n of_o j.s._n the_o grantee_n die_v and_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v determine_v be_v the_o question_n walmsley_n the_o rent_n remain_v to_o j.s._n for_o the_o grantee_n have_v a_o estate_n during_o the_o life_n of_o j.s._n and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 27._o l._n 8._o the_o use_n be_v raise_v and_o conjoynd_a with_o the_o possession_n whereby_o the_o rent_n itself_o be_v carry_v to_o j.s._n whereby_o j.s._n have_v a_o absolute_a estate_n for_o his_o life_n and_o the_o life_n of_o the_o grantee_n be_v not_o material_a as_o if_o rent_n be_v grant_v to_o two_o for_o the_o life_n of_o j.s._n if_o he_o do_v not_o grant_v over_o the_o rent_n their_o life_n be_v not_o material_a and_o if_o they_o grant_v over_o and_o dse_v the_o rent_n shall_v not_o cease_v but_o the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v it_o during_o the_o life_n of_o j.s._n and_o here_o the_o statute_n 27_o l._n 8._o vest_n this_o in_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr vie_fw-fr otherwise_o if_o it_o be_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o use_n quod_fw-la fuit_fw-la concessum_fw-la per_fw-la curiam_fw-la pasch_fw-mi 41_o eliz._n shaw_n against_o sherwood_n 2504._o rot._n 2504._o the_o executor_n of_o shaw_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o 20_o l._n upon_o a_o bill_n and_o the_o bill_n be_v thus_o i_o william_n shaw_n have_v receive_v of_o thomas_n pret_z 40_o l._n to_o the_o use_n of_o robert_n shaw_n and_o elizâ—beth_n shaw_n equal_o to_o be_v divide_v which_o say_v sum_n i_o acknowledge_v myself_o to_o have_v receive_v to_o the_o use_n aforesaid_a and_o the_o same_o to_o re_fw-mi deliver_v again_o at_o such_o time_n as_o shall_v be_v most_o fit_a for_o the_o profit_n and_o commodity_n of_o the_o say_v robert_n shaw_n and_o eâ—…zabeth_n walmesley_n two_o point_n be_v here_o first_o if_o this_o be_v a_o debt_n to_o cestuy_v que_fw-fr use_n or_o to_o he_o who_o give_v it_o second_o if_o it_o be_v divide_v so_o that_o each_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n for_o 20_o l._n and_o as_o to_o the_o first_o he_o hold_v that_o it_o be_v a_o debt_n to_o he_o for_o who_o use_n the_o money_n be_v deliver_v and_o as_o to_o the_o second_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v a_o debt_n as_o of_o several_a debt_n by_o reason_n of_o these_o word_n equal_o to_o be_v divide_v kâ—…gâ—…m_fw-la here_o be_v no_o obligation_n for_o the_o word_n be_v not_o obligatory_a but_o only_o a_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o receipt_n glanyâ—ll_o accord_v walmesley_n when_o he_o acknowledge_v the_o receipt_n to_o both_o their_o use_n without_o question_n such_o receiver_n be_v a_o debtor_n and_o agree_v by_o the_o court_n that_o admit_v it_o be_v a_o debt_n that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o divide_a debt_n and_o not_o joint_a quod_fw-la nota_fw-la lane_n against_o cotton_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n on_o condition_n to_o pay_v 20_o l._n within_o a_o month_n after_o the_o obligee_n have_v a_o son_n that_o do_v or_o can_v speak_v the_o lord_n pâ—…er_v in_o english_a that_o he_o can_v be_v understand_v the_o plaintiff_n plead_v that_o he_o have_v a_o son_n qui_fw-la loqui_fw-la potuiâ—_n praecationem_fw-la domini_fw-la uâ—intelligâ—_n potuerit_fw-la and_o the_o defendant_n demur_v because_o it_o be_v plead_v that_o he_o have_v a_o son_n qui_fw-la loqui_fw-la potui_fw-la for_o that_o be_v a_o secret_a ability_n that_o can_v be_v know_v kingsmill_n the_o plea_n be_v good_a and_o shall_v be_v try_v as_o in_o case_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o non_fw-la comâ—…s_fw-la mentis_fw-la glanvill_n accord_v for_o it_o may_v be_v prove_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o those_o who_o have_v hear_v he_o speak_v and_o if_o he_o ever_o speak_v it_o it_o be_v good_a evidence_n that_o he_o have_v ability_n to_o speak_v walmesley_n contr_n because_o it_o be_v a_o secret_a thing_n it_o can_v be_v try_v kingsmill_n a_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o bond_n to_o give_v i_o 20_o l._n when_o the_o river_n of_o varâ—_n be_v novigable_a it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n to_o say_v that_o the_o river_n be_v navigable_a without_o say_v that_o some_o have_v navigate_v upon_o it_o herâ—_n serjeant_n cite_v a_o case_n adjudge_v in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la by_o the_o patron_n against_o the_o bishop_n who_o have_v plead_v that_o the_o parishioner_n be_v welshman_n and_o that_o they_o can_v not_o understand_v english_a and_o that_o the_o clerk_n he_o present_v can_v not_o understand_v welsh_a and_o the_o patron_n plead_v that_o the_o clerk_n can_v speak_v welsh_a and_o upon_o demur_n it_o be_v adjudge_v a_o good_a issue_n and_o that_o such_o matter_n may_v be_v try_v anderson_n the_o issue_n be_v good_a and_o it_o be_v at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o party_n to_o plead_v quod_fw-la loqui_fw-la potuit_fw-la vel_fw-la locutus_fw-la est_fw-la and_o if_o i_o be_o oblige_v to_o you_o to_o give_v you_o a_o 100_o l._n when_o i_o be_o able_a to_o go_v to_o paul_n this_o may_v â—e_v try_v although_o in_o facto_fw-la i_o never_o go_v to_o paul_n and_o if_o i_o be_o able_a i_o shall_v pay_v the_o money_n and_o he_o cite_v broughtons_n case_n where_o in_o maintenance_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o
reverse_v a_o fine_a levy_n by_o they_o against_o both_o 21_o where_o two_o person_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o the_o tenant_n plead_v the_o release_n of_o one_o it_o shall_v bind_v both_o 22_o against_o the_o stile_n of_o a_o court_n for_o not_o say_v secundâ—m_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la 50_o for_o want_n of_o the_o addition_n of_o the_o defendant_n name_v 58_o who_o shall_v have_v a_o write_v of_o error_n to_o a-avoid_a a_o recovery_n and_o whether_o the_o heir_n general_a or_o special_a shall_v have_v it_o 68_o where_o the_o heir_n shall_v have_v this_o writ_n and_o where_o the_o executor_n 147_o escheat_n no_o escheat_n to_o the_o lord_n where_o the_o felony_n be_v pardon_v before_o attainder_n 87_o estover_n turbary_n lease_v and_o the_o lessee_n convert_v half_a to_o arable_a and_o then_o grant_v totum_fw-la turbarium_fw-la 67_o execution_n where_o the_o sheriff_n deliver_v a_o manor_n cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la in_o execution_n what_o pass_v thereby_o 4_o where_o a_o writ_n of_o execution_n be_v good_a against_o one_o attaint_n of_o felony_n 69_o executor_n where_o a_o action_n ground_v on_o a_o simple_a contract_n will_v be_v against_o executor_n 57_o where_o the_o second_o administration_n shall_v repeal_v the_o first_o 50_o in_o what_o case_n executor_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n for_o thing_n do_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o testator_n 99_o where_o executor_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v assignee_n 125_o where_o a_o administrator_n or_o executor_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o take_v by_o purchase_v 125_o extent_n where_o the_o sheriff_n extend_v a_o manor_n by_o the_o name_n of_o acre_n land_n meadow_n and_o wood_n what_o pass_v 4_o felony_n and_o felon_n felony_n of_o a_o shepherd_n to_o steal_v sheep_n 52_o what_o person_n shall_v keep_v felon_n good_n 121_o fine_n where_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n shall_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o fine_a levy_v by_o they_o 21._o in_o error_n where_o in_o a_o mistake_n in_o a_o fine_a shall_v be_v remedy_v 42_o fish_n whether_o the_o heir_n or_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o fish_n in_o a_o pond_n 20_o where_o waste_n will_v lie_v for_o take_v fish_n 19_o forfeiture_n executor_n can_v forfeit_v good_n to_o charritable_a use_n 33_o frankmarriage_n the_o necessity_n of_o the_o word_n frankmariage_n in_o the_o gift_n and_o the_o nature_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o estate_n 26_o gift_n in_o frankmarriage_n after_o the_o espousal_n good_a 26_o where_o a_o gift_n in_o frankmarriage_n shall_v be_v by_o matter_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la be_v make_v a_o estate_n in_o tail_n or_o other_o estate_n 27_o grant_n what_o pass_v by_o this_o grant_n panagium_n &_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o acorn_n 35_o what_o pass_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o pastura_fw-la terrae_fw-la 37_o grant_v to_o i.s._n and_o there_o be_v many_o of_o that_o name_n to_o who_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v 64_o habendum_fw-la lease_n of_o a_o manor_n habendum_fw-la with_o all_o the_o member_n what_o pass_v 31_o lease_n to_o one_o habendum_fw-la to_o three_o other_o for_o their_o life_n and_o the_o long_a liver_n successive_o what_o estate_n 38_o 39_o lease_n to_o husband_n and_o wife_n &_o primogenito_fw-la what_o estate_n 40_o heir_n where_o the_o heir_n shall_v have_v the_o rend_v reserve_v in_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n 9_o where_o the_o heir_n tenant_n of_o the_o king_n in_o socage_n shall_v enter_v without_o livery_n 116_o indictment_n for_o draw_v a_o sword_n in_o westminster-hall_n the_o court_n then_o sit_v 120_o infant_n where_o payment_n or_o tender_a of_o money_n for_o a_o infant_n be_v good_a and_o at_o what_o age_n 137_o enrolment_n where_o the_o bargainee_n shall_v be_v account_v tenant_n of_o the_o land_n before_o the_o inrolment_n 69_o when_o the_o use_n pass_v by_o the_o inrolm_n 149_o joynt-tenant_n and_o tenant_n in_o common_a lease_n make_v by_o they_o render_v rend_v to_o one_o of_o they_o both_o shall_v have_v the_o rent_n 9_o many_o case_n declare_v what_o act_n be_v good_a by_o one_o joynt-tenant_n to_o another_o and_o what_o not_o 102_o jointure_n where_o a_o assurance_n make_v to_o a_o woman_n for_o her_o joynt-ture_a shall_v be_v good_a by_o averment_n although_o not_o express_v in_o the_o deed_n 33_o judgement_n reverse_v in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o declare_v less_o than_o be_v allege_v in_o the_o writ_n 35_o jury_n jury_n eat_v before_o verdict_n the_o verdict_n good_a 38_o jury_n find_v out_o of_o their_o issue_n 91_o juryman_n return_v that_o be_v no_o freeholder_n 44_o lease_n lease_n to_o a_o man_n by_o these_o word_n dedi_fw-la concessi_fw-la &_o confirmavi_fw-la 9_o of_o a_o house_n except_v one_o chamber_n 20_o of_o he_o that_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n 96_o sub_fw-la hac_fw-la conditione_n si_fw-la vixerit_fw-la vidua_fw-la &_o habitaret_fw-la super_fw-la pramiss_o the_o lessee_n die_v how_o the_o term_n continue_v 107.108_o of_o three_o acre_n and_o of_o the_o manor_n habend_v three_o acre_n and_o the_o manor_n for_o 21._o year_n several_a demise_n 119_o lessee_n assign_v over_o and_z continues_z possession_n 142_o lord_n and_o tenant_n feoffment_n of_o the_o tenant_n to_o the_o lord_n 31_o where_o the_o tenant_n enfeoff_v the_o lord_n of_o a_o moiety_n and_o the_o seignory_n be_v extinct_a how_o to_o be_v observe_v 37.73_o manor_n what_o pass_v by_o this_o word_n cite_v of_o a_o manor_n 31_o lease_n of_o a_o manor_n habend_v all_o the_o member_n what_o pass_v 31.138_o how_o a_o manor_n may_v be_v divide_v 138_o grant_n of_o a_o manor_n in_o one_o town_n that_o extend_v itself_o into_o two_o town_n 138_o master_n and_o servant_n where_o the_o master_n may_v justify_v for_o the_o man_n and_o where_o the_o man_n for_o the_o master_n 151_o nobility_n where_o the_o woman_n shall_v lose_v her_o nobility_n or_o dignity_n by_o marriage_n 81_o by_o what_o act_n a_o man_n shall_v lose_v his_o nobility_n 82_o obligation_n statute-merchant_n and_o staple_n recognizance_n where_o trial_n on_o a_o bond_n shall_v be_v within_o the_o realm_n though_o the_o condition_n to_o be_v perform_v without_o 6_o two_o bind_v in_o a_o bond_n and_o the_o seal_n of_o one_o take_v away_o yet_o the_o bond_n good_a 8_o action_n bring_v aga_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o obligor_fw-la as_o heir_n apparent_a the_o father_n be_v dead_a not_o good_a 17.119_o obligation_n want_v in_o cujus_fw-la rei_fw-la testimonium_fw-la good_a 33_o where_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n on_o a_o bond_n for_o money_n to_o be_v pay_v at_o several_a time_n shall_v be_v sue_v before_o the_o last_o payment_n and_o where_o not_o 42_o one_o bind_v by_o a_o wrong_a name_n 48_o what_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v no_o delivery_n of_o a_o bond_n although_o the_o defendant_n seal_v it_o and_o lay_v it_o on_o the_o table_n and_o the_o obligee_n take_v it_o up_o 95_o in_o what_o case_n the_o obligee_n shall_v be_v account_v a_o party_n to_o the_o cause_n why_o the_o obligation_n can_v be_v perform_v 104_o where_o two_o shall_v join_v in_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la on_o a_o statute_n and_o where_o not_o 106_o where_o condition_n on_o bond_n shall_v be_v void_a in_o law_n 143_o outlawry_n a_o disseisee_fw-mi outlaw_o shall_v not_o forfeit_v his_o land_n 3_o where_o a_o outlawry_n plead_v shall_v be_v take_v for_o a_o dilatory_a plea_n where_o not_o 22_o pious_a use_n good_n give_v to_o pious_a use_v not_o forfeitable_a by_o executor_n and_o what_o remedy_n against_o the_o executor_n 33_o &_o 34_o pawn_n he_o that_o have_v a_o pawn_n have_v no_o interest_n therein_o to_o deliver_v it_o one_o to_o another_o 123_o how_o a_o man_n may_v make_v use_n of_o good_n or_o cattle_n pawn_v to_o he_o 124_o parcener_n and_o partition_n where_o they_o shall_v join_v in_o waste_n 11_o the_o writ_n of_o partition_n return_v how_o good_a 31_o payment_n demand_v tender_v amends_o where_o request_n to_o pay_v money_n must_v be_v make_v and_o where_o not_o 7_o where_o the_o law_n will_v expound_v to_o who_o a_o tender_a must_v be_v make_v 10_o who_o shall_v tender_v for_o the_o heir_n within_o age_n 34_o where_o payment_n of_o rent_n to_o he_o that_o extend_v the_o land_n shall_v save_v the_o condition_n against_o the_o lessor_n 38_o where_o several_a action_n for_o payment_n shall_v be_v bring_v on_o a_o bond_n or_o contract_n at_o the_o several_a dry_v and_o where_o not_o till_o all_o the_o da_fw-mi es_fw-mi be_v past_o 42_o payment_n in_o debt_n on_o a_o bond_n plead_v at_o the_o day_n and_o give_v in_o evidence_n before_o the_o day_n good_a 45_o tender_v in_o trespass_n not_o good_a otherwise_o in_o replevin_n 48_o where_o the_o obligor_fw-la shall_v give_v the_o obligee_n notice_n when_o he_o will_v tender_v the_o money_n and_o where_o not_o 108_o where_o on_o bonâ—_n give_v for_o payment_n of_o rent_n the_o lessee_n shall_v demand_v the_o rent_n where_o not_o 111_o plea_n