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lord_n heir_n john_n sir_n 24,185 5 6.4490 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A33627 Certain select cases in law reported by Sir Edward Coke, Knight, late Lord Chief Justice of England ... ; translated out of a manuscript written with his own hand, never before published ; with two exact tables, the one of the cases, and the other of the principal matters therein contained.; Reports. Part 13. English Coke, Edward, Sir, 1552-1634. 1659 (1659) Wing C4909; ESTC R1290 92,700 80

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tenement_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la for_o this_o cause_n the_o sue_n of_o the_o writ_n shall_v conclude_v the_o heir_n only_o which_o sue_v the_o livery_n and_o after_o his_o death_n the_o juror_n in_o a_o new_a writ_n of_o diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la extremum_fw-la be_v at_o large_a as_o before_o be_v say_v and_o if_o that_o jury_n find_v false_o in_o a_o tenure_n of_o the_o king_n also_o the_o lord_n of_o who_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v may_v traverse_v that_o office_n or_o if_o land_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n in_o socage_n the_o heir_n may_v traverse_v the_o last_o office_n for_o by_o that_o he_o be_v grieve_v only_o and_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v drive_v to_o traverse_v the_o first_o office_n and_o when_o the_o father_n sue_v livery_n and_o die_v the_o conclusion_n be_v execute_v and_o pass_v as_o before_o be_v say_v and_o note_v that_o there_o be_v a_o special_a livery_n but_o that_o proceed_v of_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o king_n and_o be_v not_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o heir_n and_o the_o king_n may_v grant_v it_o either_o at_o full_a age_n before_o aetate_fw-la probanda_fw-la etc._n etc._n or_o to_o the_o heir_n within_o age_n as_o it_o appear_v in_o 21_o e._n 3._o 40._o and_o that_o be_v general_a and_o shall_v not_o comprehend_v any_o tenure_n as_o the_o general_a livery_n do_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o any_o estoppel_n without_o question_n and_o at_o the_o common_a law_n a_o special_a livery_n may_v have_v be_v grant_v before_o any_o office_n find_v but_o now_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 33_o h_n 8._o cap._n 22._o it_o be_v provide_v that_o no_o person_n or_o person_n have_v land_n or_o tenement_n above_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o 20_o l._n shall_v have_v or_o sue_v any_o livery_n before_o inquisition_n or_o office_n find_v before_o the_o escheator_n or_o other_o commission_n but_o by_o a_o express_a clause_n in_o the_o same_o act_n livery_n may_v be_v make_v of_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n comprise_v or_o not_o comprise_v in_o such_o office_n so_o that_o if_o office_n be_v find_v of_o any_o parcel_n it_o be_v sufficient_a and_o if_o the_o land_n in_o the_o office_n do_v exceed_v 20_o l._n then_o the_o heir_n may_v sue_v a_o general_a livery_n after_o office_n thereof_o find_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a but_o if_o the_o land_n do_v not_o exceed_v 5_o l._n by_o the_o year_n than_o a_o general_a livery_n may_v be_v sue_v without_o office_n by_o warrant_n of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o ward_n etc._n etc._n see_v 23_o eliz._n dyer_n 177._o that_o the_o queen_n ex_fw-la debito_fw-la justitiae_fw-la be_v not_o bind_v at_o this_o day_n after_o the_o say_a act_n of_o 33_o h_n 8_o to_o grant_v a_o special_a livery_n but_o it_o be_v at_o her_o election_n to_o grant_v a_o special_a livery_n or_o to_o drive_v the_o heir_n to_o a_o general_a livery_n it_o be_v also_o resolve_v in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o office_n of_o 35_o h._n 8._o be_v not_o traversable_a for_o his_o own_o traverse_n shall_v prove_v that_o the_o king_n have_v cause_n to_o have_v wardship_n by_o reason_n of_o ward_n and_o when_o the_o king_n come_v to_o the_o possession_n by_o a_o false_a office_n or_o other_o mean_n upon_o a_o pretence_n of_o right_n where_o in_o truth_n he_o have_v no_o right_a if_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o king_n have_v any_o other_o right_a or_o interest_n to_o have_v the_o land_n there_o none_o shall_v traverse_v the_o office_n or_o title_n of_o the_o king_n because_o that_o the_o judgement_n in_o the_o traverse_n be_v ideo_fw-la consideratum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la manus_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la a_o possessione_n amoveantur_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v when_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o the_o king_n have_v right_a or_o interest_n to_o have_v the_o land_n and_o to_o hold_v the_o same_o according_o see_v 4_o h._n 4._o foe_n 33._o in_o the_o earl_n of_o kent_n case_n etc._n etc._n xxix_o mich._n 7_o jacobi_n regis_fw-la note_v the_o privilege_n order_n or_o custom_n of_o parliament_n either_o parliament_n parliament_n of_o the_o upper_a house_n or_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o belong_v to_o the_o determination_n or_o decision_n only_o of_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n and_o this_o appear_v by_o two_o notable_a precedent_n the_o one_o at_o the_o parliament_n hold_v in_o the_o 27_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o there_o be_v a_o controversy_n move_v in_o the_o upper_a house_n between_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o of_o devonshire_n for_o their_o seat_n place_n and_o preeminence_n of_o the_o same_o to_o be_v have_v in_o the_o king_n presence_n as_o well_o in_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n as_o in_o his_o counsel_n and_o elsewhere_o the_o king_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a commit_v the_o same_o to_o certain_a lord_n of_o parliament_n who_o for_o that_o they_o have_v not_o leisure_n to_o examine_v the_o same_o it_o please_v the_o king_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o lord_n at_o his_o parliament_n in_o anno_fw-la 27_o of_o his_o reign_n that_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v hear_v see_v and_o examine_v the_o title_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o report_v what_o they_o conceive_v herein_o the_o judge_n make_v report_n as_o follow_v that_o this_o matter_n viz._n of_o honour_n and_o precedency_n between_o the_o two_o earl_n lord_n of_o parliament_n be_v a_o matter_n of_o parliament_n and_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n highness_n and_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a in_o parliament_n by_o they_o to_o be_v decide_v and_o determine_v yet_o be_v there_o so_o command_v they_o show_v what_o they_o find_v upon_o examination_n and_o their_o opinion_n thereupon_o another_o parliament_n in_o 31_o h._n 6._o which_o parliament_n begin_v the_o six_o of_o march_n and_o after_o it_o have_v continue_v sometime_o it_o be_v prorogue_v until_o the_o fourteen_o of_o february_n and_o afterward_o in_o michaelmas_n term_n anno_fw-la 31_o h._n 6._o thomas_n thorp_n the_o speaker_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n be_v condemn_v in_o the_o exchequer_n in_o 1000_o l._n damage_n for_o a_o trespass_n do_v to_o he_o the_o 14_o of_o february_n the_o commons_o move_v in_o the_o upper_a house_n that_o their_o speaker_n may_v be_v set_v at_o liberty_n to_o exercise_v his_o place_n the_o lord_n refer_v this_o case_n to_o the_o judge_n and_o fortescue_n and_o prisoit_fw-fr the_o two_o chief_a justice_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n after_o sad_a consideration_n and_o mature_a deliberation_n have_v among_o they_o answer_v and_o say_v that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o answer_v to_o this_o question_n for_o it_o have_v not_o be_v use_v aforetime_o that_o the_o justice_n shall_v in_o any_o wise_a determine_v the_o privilege_n of_o this_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n for_o it_o be_v so_o high_a and_o mighty_a in_o its_o nature_n that_o it_o may_v make_v law_n and_o that_o that_o be_v law_n it_o may_v make_v no_o law_n and_o the_o determination_n and_o knowledge_n of_o that_o privilege_n belong_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o not_o to_o the_o justice_n but_o as_o for_o proceed_n in_o the_o low_a court_n in_o such_o case_n they_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n and_o in_o 12_o e._n 4._o 2._o in_o sir_n john_n paston_n case_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o every_o court_n shall_v determine_v and_o decide_v the_o privilege_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o same_o court_n etc._n etc._n xxx_o hillary_n term_n 7_o jacobi_n regis_fw-la in_o the_o star-chamber_n heyward_n and_o sir_n john_n whitbrokes_n case_n in_o the_o case_n between_o heyward_n and_o sir_n john_n whitbroke_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n the_o defendant_n be_v convict_v of_o divers_a misdemeanour_n and_o fine_a and_o imprisonment_n impose_v upon_o he_o and_o damage_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v move_v that_o a_o special_a process_n may_v be_v make_v out_o of_o that_o court_n to_o levy_v the_o say_a damage_n upon_o the_o good_n and_o land_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o it_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n whether_o any_o such_o process_n may_v be_v make_v who_o this_o term_n move_v the_o case_n to_o the_o chief_a baron_n and_o to_o the_o other_o judge_n and_o baron_n and_o it_o be_v unanimous_o resolve_v by_o they_o that_o no_o such_o process_n can_v or_o ought_v to_o be_v make_v neither_o for_o the_o damage_n nor_o for_o the_o cost_v give_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o court_n have_v not_o any_o power_n or_o jurisdiction_n to_o do_v it_o but_o only_o to_o keep_v the_o defendant_n in_o prison_n until_o he_o pay_v they_o for_o for_o the_o fine_a due_a to_o the_o king_n the_o court_n of_o star-chamber_n can_v make_v forth_o any_o process_n for_o the_o levy_n of_o the_o
lease_n be_v make_v to_o one_o for_o the_o life_n of_o j._n s._n and_o j._n n._n there_o the_o freehold_n do_v not_o determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o one_o of_o they_o for_o the_o reason_n and_o cause_v give_v in_o the_o case_n of_o brudnel_n in_o the_o five_o part_n of_o my_o report_n fol._n 9_o which_o case_n be_v affirm_v to_o be_v good_a law_n by_o the_o whole_a court_n xxxiii_o easter_n term_n anno_fw-la 8_o jacobi_n in_o the_o common-plea_n heydon_n and_o smith_n case_n richard_n heydon_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o michael_n smith_n and_o other_o of_o break_v of_o his_o close_a call_v the_o moor_n in_o ugley_n in_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n the_o 25_o day_n of_o june_n in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o the_o king_n &_o quendam_fw-la arborem_fw-la suum_fw-la ad_fw-la valentiam_fw-la 40_o s._n ibidem_fw-la nuper_fw-la crescen_n succiderunt_fw-la the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o close_a be_v and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o trespass_n be_v the_o freehold_a of_o sir_n john_n leventhrop_n knight_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o say_a oak_n be_v a_o timber_n tree_n of_o the_o growth_n of_o thirty_o year_n and_o more_o and_o justify_v the_o cut_n down_o of_o the_o tree_n by_o his_o commandment_n the_o plaintiff_n repli_v and_o say_v that_o the_o say_v close_o and_o a_o house_n and_o 28_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o ugley_n be_v copyhold_n and_o parcel_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n of_o ugley_n etc._n etc._n of_o which_o manor_n edward_n leventhrop_n esquire_n father_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n leventhrop_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o grant_v the_o say_a house_n land_n and_o close_a to_o the_o say_v richard_n heydon_n and_o his_o heir_n by_o the_o rod_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o that_o within_o the_o say_a manor_n there_o be_v such_o a_o custom_n quod_fw-la quilibet_fw-la tenens_fw-la customar_n ejusdem_fw-la manerii_fw-la sibi_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la ad_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la domini_fw-la etc._n etc._n a_o toto_fw-la tempore_fw-la supradicto_fw-la usus_fw-la fuit_fw-la &_o consuevit_fw-la ad_fw-la ejus_fw-la libitum_fw-la amputare_fw-la ramos_fw-la omnimodum_fw-la arborum_fw-la call_v pollingers_n or_o husbord_n super_fw-la terris_fw-la &_o tenem_fw-la suis_fw-fr customar_n crescen_n pro_fw-la ligno_fw-la combustibili_fw-la ad_fw-la like_o libitum_fw-la suum_fw-la applicand_a &_o in_o praedicto_fw-la messuagio_fw-it comburend_fw-mi and_o also_o to_o cut_v down_o and_o take_v at_o their_o pleasure_n all_o manner_n of_o tree_n call_v pollenger_n or_o husbord_n and_o all_o other_o timber_n tree_n super_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la custumariis_fw-la suis_fw-la crescen_n for_o the_o reparation_n of_o their_o house_n build_v upon_o the_o say_a land_n and_o customary_a tenement_n and_o also_o for_o ploughbote_n and_o cartbote_n and_o that_o all_o tree_n call_v pollenger_n or_o husbord_n and_o all_o other_o tree_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o trespass_n aforesaid_a or_o hitherto_o grow_v upon_o the_o aforesaid_a land_n and_o tenement_n customary_a of_o the_o say_v richard_n heydon_n be_v not_o sufficient_a nor_o do_v serve_v for_o the_o necessary_a use_n aforesaid_a and_o that_o the_o say_v richard_n heydon_n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o say_v grant_v make_v unto_o he_o have_v maintain_v and_o preserve_v all_o tree_n etc._n etc._n grow_v upon_o the_o say_a land_n and_o tenement_n to_o he_o grant_v and_o that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v edward_n leventhrop_n the_o say_a manor_n descend_v to_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n leventhorp_n and_o that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o trespass_n the_o aforesaid_a message_n of_o the_o say_v richard_n heydon_n be_v in_o decay_n &_o egebat_fw-la necessariis_fw-la reparationibus_fw-la in_o maremio_n ejusdem_fw-la upon_o which_o the_o defendant_n do_v demur_v in_o law_n and_o this_o case_n be_v oftentimes_o argue_v at_o the_o bar_n and_o now_o this_o term_n it_o be_v argue_v at_o the_o bench_n by_o the_o justice_n and_o in_o this_o case_n these_o point_n be_v resolve_v 1._o that_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o custom_n be_v absurd_a and_o repugnant_a scil_n quod_fw-la quilibet_fw-la tenens_fw-la customarii_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la manerii_fw-la habens_fw-la &_o tenens_fw-la aliqua_fw-la terras_fw-la seu_fw-la tenementa_fw-la custom_n etc._n etc._n usus_fw-la fuit_fw-la amputare_fw-la ramos_fw-la omnimodum_fw-la arborum_fw-la vocat_fw-la pollingers_n etc._n etc._n pro_fw-la ligno_fw-la combustabili_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o praedicto_fw-la messuagio_fw-it comburend_fw-mi which_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o the_o message_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o no_o other_o message_n be_v mention_v before_o which_o be_v absurd_a and_o repugnant_a that_o every_o customary_a tenant_n shall_v burn_v his_o fuel_n in_o the_o plaintiff_n house_n but_o that_o branch_n of_o the_o custom_n do_v not_o extend_v unto_o this_o case_n for_o the_o last_o part_n of_o the_o custom_n which_o concern_v the_o cut_n down_o of_o the_o tree_n concern_v the_o point_n in_o question_n and_o so_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o custom_n be_v not_o material_a it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o plead_n that_o the_o message_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v in_o decay_n &_o egebat_fw-la necessariis_fw-la reparationibus_fw-la in_o maremio_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la be_v too_o general_a for_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v show_v in_o particular_a in_o what_o the_o message_n be_v in_o decay_n as_o the_o book_n be_v in_o 10_o e._n 4._o 3._o he_o who_o justifi_v for_o housebote_n etc._n etc._n aught_o to_o show_v that_o the_o house_n have_v cause_n to_o be_v repair_v etc._n etc._n to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v by_o coke_n chief_a justice_n that_o the_o say_a book_n prove_v the_o plead_n in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n be_v certain_a enough_o scil_n quod_fw-la messuagium_fw-la praed_fw-we egebat_fw-la necessariis_fw-la reparationibus_fw-la in_o maremio_fw-la without_o show_v the_o precise_a certainty_n and_o therewith_o agree_v 7_o h._n 6._o 38._o and_o 34_o h._n 6._o 17._o 2._o it_o be_v also_o answer_v and_o resolve_v that_o in_o this_o case_n without_o question_n it_o need_v not_o to_o allege_v more_o certainty_n for_o here_o the_o copyholder_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n do_v not_o take_v it_o but_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n do_v cut_v down_o the_o tree_n and_o carry_v it_o away_o where_o the_o rest_n be_v not_o sufficient_a and_o so_o prevent_v the_o copyholder_n of_o his_o benefit_n and_o therefore_o he_o need_v not_o to_o show_v any_o decay_n at_o all_o but_o only_o for_o increase_v of_o the_o damage_n for_o the_o lord_n do_v the_o wrong_n when_o he_o cut_v down_o the_o tree_n which_o shall_v serve_v for_o reparation_n when_o need_n shall_v be_v 3._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o of_o common_a right_n as_o a_o thing_n incident_a to_o the_o grant_v the_o copyholder_n may_v take_v housebote_n hedgbote_fw-ge and_o plowbote_n upon_o his_o copyhold_n quia_fw-la concesso_fw-la uno_fw-la conceduntur_fw-la omne_fw-la sine_fw-la quibus_fw-la id_fw-la consistere_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la et_fw-la quando_fw-la aliquis_fw-la aliquid_fw-la concedit_fw-la concedere_fw-la videtur_fw-la &_o id_fw-la sine_fw-la quo_fw-la res_fw-la ipsa_fw-la esse_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la and_o therewith_o agree_v 9_o h._n 4._o waste_v 59_o but_o the_o same_o may_v be_v restrain_v by_o custom_n scil_n that_o the_o copyholder_n shall_v not_o take_v it_o unless_o by_o assignment_n of_o the_o lord_n or_o his_o bailiff_n etc._n etc._n 4._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o lord_n can_v take_v all_o the_o timber_n tree_n but_o he_o ought_v to_o leave_v sufficient_a for_o the_o reparation_n of_o the_o customary_a house_n and_o for_o ploughbote_n etc._n etc._n for_o otherwise_o great_a depopulation_n will_v follow_v scil_n ruin_n of_o the_o house_n and_o decay_v of_o tillage_n and_o husbandry_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o bote_n be_v a_o ancient_a saxon_a word_n have_v two_o signification_n the_o one_o compensatio_fw-la criminis_fw-la as_o frithbote_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v to_o be_v discharge_v from_o give_v amends_o for_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n manbote_n to_o be_v discharge_v of_o amends_o for_o the_o death_n of_o man_n and_o second_o in_o the_o latter_a signification_n scil_n for_o reparation_n as_o be_v bridgbote_n burghbote_fw-ge castlebote_fw-ge parkbote_fw-ge etc._n etc._n scil_n reparation_n of_o a_o bridge_n of_o a_o borough_n of_o a_o castle_n of_o a_o park_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v know_v that_o boat_n and_o estover_n be_v all_o one_o estover_n be_v derive_v of_o this_o french_a word_n estover_n i._n e._n fovere_fw-la i._n e._n to_o keep_v warm_a to_o cherish_v to_o sustain_v to_o defend_v and_o there_o be_v four_o kind_n of_o estover_n scil_n ardendi_fw-la arandi_fw-la construendi_fw-la &_o claudendi_fw-la scil_n firebote_fw-ge housebote_fw-ge ploughbote_fw-ge and_o hedgbote_n 5._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o copyholder_n shall_v have_v a_o general_a action_n of_o trespass_n against_o the_o lord_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la &_o arborem_fw-la
certain_a select_a case_n in_o law_n report_a by_o sir_n edward_n coke_n knight_n late_a lord_n chief_z justice_z of_o england_n and_o one_o of_o his_o majesty_n council_n of_o state_n translate_v out_o of_o a_o manuscript_n write_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n never_o before_o publish_v with_o two_o exact_a table_n the_o one_o of_o the_o case_n and_o the_o other_o of_o the_o principal_a matter_n therein_o contain_v london_n print_v by_o tho._n roycroft_n for_o j._n shirley_n h._n twyford_n and_o tho._n dring_n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v at_o their_o shop_n at_o the_o pelican_n in_o little-brittain_n in_o vine-court_n middle_a temple_n and_o at_o the_o george_n in_o fleetstreet_n 1659._o to_o the_o reader_n reader_n it_o may_v seem_v altogether_o a_o unnecessary_a work_n to_o say_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o praise_n and_o vindication_n of_o that_o person_n and_o his_o labour_n which_o have_v have_v no_o less_o than_o the_o general_a approbation_n of_o a_o whole_a nation_n convene_v in_o parliament_n for_o if_o king_n theodorick_n in_o cassiodore_n can_v affirm_v neque_fw-la enim_fw-la dignus_fw-la est_fw-la a_o quopiam_fw-la redargui_fw-la qui_fw-la nostro_fw-la judicio_fw-la meretur_fw-la absolvi_fw-la that_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v reprove_v who_o his_o prince_n commend_v how_o much_o rather_o than_o shall_v man_n forbear_v to_o censure_v those_o and_o their_o work_n which_o have_v have_v the_o great_a allowance_n and_o attestation_n a_o senate_n can_v give_v and_o to_o acquiesce_v and_o rest_v satisfy_v in_o that_o judgement_n such_o respect_n and_o allowance_n have_v be_v give_v to_o the_o learned_a work_n of_o the_o late_a honourable_a and_o venerable_a chief_a justice_n sir_n edward_z coke_n who_o person_n in_o his_o life_n time_n be_v reverence_v as_o a_o oracle_n and_o his_o work_n since_o his_o decease_n cite_v as_o authentic_a authority_n even_o by_o the_o reverend_a judge_n themselves_o the_o acceptance_n his_o book_n already_o extant_a have_v find_v with_o all_o know_a person_n have_v give_v i_o the_o confidence_n to_o commend_v to_o the_o public_a view_n some_o remain_n of_o he_o under_o his_o own_o hand-writing_n which_o have_v not_o yet_o appear_v to_o the_o world_n yet_o like_o true_a and_o genuine_a eaglet_n be_v well_o able_a to_o behold_v and_o bear_v the_o light_n they_o be_v of_o the_o same_o piece_n and_o woof_n with_o his_o former_a work_n and_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o own_o native_a worth_n and_o the_o reference_n they_o bear_v to_o their_o author_n can_v be_v too_o high_o value_v though_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o quantity_n and_o number_n the_o report_n be_v but_o few_o yet_o as_o the_o skilful_a jeweller_n will_v not_o lose_v so_o much_o as_o the_o very_a file_n of_o rich_a and_o precious_a metal_n and_o the_o very_a fragment_n be_v command_v to_o be_v keep_v where_o a_o miracle_n have_v be_v wrought_v propter_fw-la miraculi_fw-la claritatem_fw-la &_o evidentiam_fw-la so_o these_o small_a parcel_n be_v part_n of_o those_o vast_a and_o immense_a labour_n of_o their_o author_n great_a almost_o to_o a_o miracle_n if_o i_o may_v be_v allow_v the_o comparison_n be_v there_o no_o other_o use_n to_o be_v make_v of_o they_o as_o there_o be_v very_o much_o for_o they_o manifest_a and_o declare_v to_o the_o reader_n many_o secret_a and_o abstruse_a point_n in_o law_n not_o ordinary_o to_o be_v meet_v with_o in_o other_o book_n so_o full_o and_o ample_o relate_v deserve_v a_o publication_n and_o to_o be_v preserve_v in_o the_o respect_n and_o memory_n of_o learned_a man_n and_o especial_o the_o professor_n of_o the_o law_n and_o to_o that_o end_n they_o be_v now_o bring_v to_o light_n and_o publish_v if_o any_o shall_v doubt_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o these_o report_n of_o sir_n edward_n coke_n they_o may_v see_v the_o original_a manuscript_n in_o french_a write_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n at_z henry_n twyford_v shop_n in_o vine-court_n middle_a temple_n farewell_n j._n g._n mich._n an._n 6_o jacobi_n regis_fw-la in_o the_o common_a pleas._n willow_n case_n in_o trespass_n bring_v by_o richard_n stallon_n one_o of_o the_o attorney_n of_o the_o court_n against_o thomas_n bradye_n which_o begin_v in_o easter_n reasonable_a copyhold_n fine_a reasonable_a term_n an._n 6_o jacobi_n rot._n 1845._o for_o break_v of_o his_o house_n and_o close_n at_o fenditton_n in_o the_o county_n of_o cambridge_n and_o the_o new_a assignment_n be_v in_o a_o acre_n of_o pasture_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o place_n where_o etc._n etc._n be_v the_o land_n and_o freehold_n of_o thomas_n willow_n and_o richard_n willow_n and_o that_o he_o as_o servant_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o replication_n say_v that_o the_o place_n where_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o fenditton_n and_o demisable_v etc._n etc._n by_o copy_n of_o court-roll_n in_o fee-simple_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n grant_v the_o tenement_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n to_o john_n stallon_n and_o his_o heir_n who_o surrender_v they_o unto_o the_o say_a willow_n and_o willow_n lord_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o his_o heir_n who_o be_v admit_v according_o etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n do_v rejoin_v and_o say_v that_o well_o and_o true_a it_o be_v that_o the_o tenement_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o demisable_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o surrender_n and_o admittance_n such_o pro_fw-la ut_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o the_o say_v thomas_n bradye_o further_o say_v that_o the_o tenement_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o admission_n of_o the_o say_v richard_n stallon_n be_v and_o yet_o be_v of_o the_o clear_a yearly_a value_n of_o fifty_o three_o shilling_n and_o four_o penny_n and_o that_o within_o the_o say_a manor_n there_o be_v such_o a_o custom_n quod_fw-la rationabilis_fw-la denariorum_fw-la summa_fw-la legalis_fw-la monetae_fw-la angliae_fw-la super_fw-la quamlibet_fw-la admissionem_fw-la cujuslibet_fw-la personae_fw-la sive_fw-la quarumcunque_fw-la personarum_fw-la tenent_fw-la vel_fw-la tenent_fw-la per_fw-la dom._n vel_fw-la dominos_fw-la manerii_fw-la predict_v sive_fw-la per_fw-la seneschallum_fw-la etc._n etc._n ad_fw-la aliquas_fw-la terras_fw-la sive_fw-la tenementa_fw-la customaria_n manerii_fw-la predict_v secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la manerii_fw-la illius_fw-la debetur_fw-la &_o a_o tempore_fw-la quo_fw-la etc._n etc._n debitum_fw-la fuit_fw-la dom._n etc._n etc._n tempore_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la admissionis_fw-la pro_fw-la sine_fw-la pro_fw-la admissione_n illa_fw-la quod_fw-la idem_fw-la dominus_fw-la vel_fw-la idem_fw-la dom._n predict_v vel_fw-la seneschallus_fw-la suus_fw-la curiae_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la manerii_fw-la pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la existen_v usus_fw-la fuit_fw-la vel_fw-la usi_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la per_fw-la totum_fw-la tempus_fw-la supradict_v in_o plena_fw-la curia_fw-la manerii_fw-la illius_fw-la pro_fw-la admissione_n ejusdem_fw-la personae_fw-la seu_fw-la earundum_fw-la personarum_fw-la sic_fw-la facta_fw-la assidere_fw-la &_o appunctuare_a anglice_fw-la to_o assess_v and_o appoint_v eandem_fw-la rationabilem_fw-la denariorum_fw-la summam_fw-la pro_fw-la sine_fw-la pro_fw-la eadem_fw-la admissione_n sic_fw-la &_o praefertur_fw-la facta_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la superinde_v eandem_fw-la denariorum_fw-la summam_fw-la sic_fw-la assessam_fw-la &_o appunctuatam_fw-la praefatae_fw-la personae_fw-la sive_fw-la personis_fw-la sic_fw-la admissae_fw-la sive_fw-la admissis_fw-la solveret_fw-la &_o solverent_fw-la etc._n etc._n eidem_fw-la domino_fw-la etc._n etc._n praedictam_fw-la rationabilem_fw-la denariorum_fw-la summam_fw-la pro_fw-la sine_fw-la pro_fw-la admissione_n sva_fw-la predict_v sic_fw-la assessam_fw-la &_o appunctuat_fw-la and_o further_o say_v that_o the_o steward_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n at_o a_o court_n hold_v 1._o octob._n in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o king_n that_o now_o be_v admit_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o the_o tenement_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n and_o assess_v and_o set_v a_o reasonable_a sum_n of_o money_n that_o be_v to_o say_v five_o pound_n six_o shilling_n eight_o penny_n that_o be_v to_o say_v valorem_fw-la corundem_fw-la tenementorum_fw-la per_fw-la dvos_fw-la annos_fw-la &_o non_fw-la ultra_fw-la pro_fw-la sine_fw-la pro_fw-la predict_v admissione_n predict_v richard_n stallon_n to_o the_o say_a lord_n of_o the_o manor_n to_o be_v pay_v and_o also_o the_o say_a steward_n at_o the_o same_o court_n do_v give_v notice_n and_o signify_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o say_a sum_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o say_a lord_n of_o the_o manor_n etc._n etc._n and_o further_o say_v that_o the_o say_v willow_n and_o willow_n afterward_o that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o second_o day_n of_o november_n in_o the_o four_o year_n aforesaid_a at_o fenditton_n aforesaid_a request_v the_o say_a richard_n stallon_n to_o pay_v to_o they_o five_o pound_n six_o shilling_n eight_o penny_n there_o for_o the_o fine_a for_o his_o admittance_n etc._n etc._n which_o the_o say_v rich._n stallon_n then_o and_o there_o utter_o deny_v and_o refuse_v and_o as_o yet_o do_v refuse_v by_o which_o the_o say_v richard_n stallon_n forfeit_v to_o the_o aforesaid_a thomas_n and_o richard_n
to_o the_o precedent_n and_o council_n of_o york_n between_o lock_n plaintiff_n and_o bell_n and_o other_o defendant_n and_o that_o be_v a_o replevyn_n in_o english_a be_v grant_v by_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o council_n which_o i_o affirm_v be_v utter_o against_o law_n for_o at_o the_o common_a law_n no_o replevyn_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v but_o by_o original_a writ_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o marlbridg_n cap._n 21._o and_o west_n 1._o cap._n 17._o have_v authorize_v the_o sheriff_n upon_o plaint_n make_v to_o he_o to_o make_v a_o replevyn_n and_o all_o that_o appear_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o by_o the_o book_n of_o 29_o e._n 3._o 21._o 8_o eliz._n dyer_n 245._o and_o the_o king_n neither_o by_o his_o instruction_n have_v make_v the_o precedent_n and_o council_n sheriff_n nor_o can_v grant_v to_o they_o power_n to_o make_v a_o replevyn_n against_o the_o law_n nor_o against_o the_o say_a act_n of_o parliament_n but_o the_o same_o aught_o to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o sheriff_n and_o all_o that_o be_v affirm_v by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n for_o very_o good_a law_n and_o i_o say_v that_o it_o may_v well_o be_v that_o we_o have_v grant_v other_o prohibition_n in_o other_o case_n of_o english_a replevyn_n another_o prohibition_n i_o confess_v we_o have_v grant_v between_o sir_n bethel_n knight_n now_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n of_o york_n as_o executor_n to_o one_o stephenson_n who_o have_v make_v he_o and_o another_o his_o executor_n and_o prefer_v a_o english_a bill_n against_o chamber_n and_z divers_z other_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o trover_n and_o conversion_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o testator_n of_o good_n and_o chattel_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 1000_o l._n and_o because_o the_o other_o executor_n will_v not_o join_v with_o he_o although_o he_o be_v name_v in_o the_o bill_n he_o have_v not_o any_o remedy_n at_o the_o common_a law_n he_o pray_v remedy_n there_o in_o equity_n and_o i_o say_v that_o the_o precedent_n and_o council_n have_v not_o any_o authority_n to_o proceed_v in_o that_o case_n for_o divers_a cause_n 1._o because_o there_o be_v a_o express_a limitation_n in_o their_o commission_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o hold_v plea_n between_o party_n and_o party_n etc._n etc._n unless_o both_o party_n or_o one_o of_o they_o tanta_fw-la paupertate_fw-la sunt_fw-la gravati_fw-la that_o they_o can_v sue_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o in_o that_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o knight_n and_o sheriff_n and_o a_o man_n of_o great_a ability_n 2._o by_o that_o suit_n the_o king_n be_v deceive_v of_o his_o fine_a for_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v have_v 200_o l._n fine_a because_o that_o the_o damage_n amount_v to_o 4000_o l._n and_o that_o be_v one_o of_o the_o cause_n that_o the_o sheriff_n begin_v his_o suit_n there_o and_o not_o at_o the_o common_a law_n another_o cause_n be_v that_o their_o decree_n which_o they_o take_v upon_o they_o be_v final_a and_o uncontrollable_a either_o by_o error_n or_o any_o other_o remedy_n and_o yet_o the_o precedent_n be_v a_o nobleman_n but_o not_o learn_v in_o the_o law_n and_o those_o which_o be_v of_o the_o council_n there_o although_o that_o they_o have_v the_o countenance_n of_o law_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o learn_v in_o the_o law_n and_o nevertheless_o they_o take_v upon_o they_o final_a and_o uncontrollable_a decree_n in_o matter_n of_o great_a importance_n for_o if_o they_o may_v deny_v relief_n to_o any_o at_o their_o pleasure_n without_o controlment_n so_o they_o may_v do_v it_o by_o their_o final_a decree_n without_o error_n appeal_v or_o other_o remedy_n which_o be_v not_o so_o in_o the_o king_n court_n where_o there_o be_v five_o judge_n for_o they_o can_v deny_v justice_n to_o none_o who_o have_v right_o nor_o give_v any_o judgement_n but_o the_o same_o be_v controulable_a by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o we_o shall_v not_o grant_v prohibition_n in_o case_n where_o they_o hold_v plea_n without_o authority_n than_o the_o subject_n shall_v be_v wrongful_o oppress_v without_o law_n and_o we_o deny_v to_o do_v they_o justice_n and_o their_o ignorance_n in_o the_o law_n appear_v by_o their_o allowance_n of_o that_o suit_n scil_n that_o the_o one_o executor_n have_v no_o remedy_n by_o the_o common_a law_n because_o the_o other_o will_v not_o join_v in_o suit_n with_o he_o at_o the_o common_a law_n whereas_o every_o one_o learned_a in_o the_o law_n know_v that_o summons_n and_o severance_n lie_v in_o any_o suit_n bring_v as_o executor_n and_o this_o also_o in_o that_o particular_a case_n be_v affirm_v by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o he_o much_o inveigh_v against_o action_n bring_v there_o upon_o trover_n and_o conversion_n and_o say_v that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v find_v in_o our_o ancient_a book_n another_o prohibition_n i_o confess_v we_o have_v grant_v between_o the_o l._n wharton_n who_o by_o english_a bill_n sue_v before_o the_o counsel_n bank_n buttermere_n and_o other_o for_o fish_v in_o his_o several_a fishing_n in_o darwent_n in_o the_o county_n of_o c._n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n at_o the_o common_a law_n to_o his_o damage_n of_o 200_o l._n and_o for_o the_o cause_n next_o before_o recite_v and_o because_o the_o same_o be_v mere_o determinable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n we_o grant_v a_o prohibition_n and_o that_o also_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o as_o to_o the_o case_n of_o information_n upon_o the_o riotous_a rescous_a i_o have_v forget_v to_o speak_v to_o that_o the_o king_n himself_o ask_v what_o the_o case_n be_v to_o who_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o case_n be_v that_o one_o exhibit_v a_o bill_n there_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o mutuatus_fw-la against_o watson_n who_o upon_o his_o oath_n affirm_v that_o he_o have_v satisfy_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o he_o owe_v he_o nothing_o and_o yet_o because_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o deny_v the_o debt_n the_o council_n decree_v the_o same_o against_o he_o and_o upon_o that_o decree_n the_o pursuivant_n be_v send_v to_o arrest_v the_o say_a watson_n who_o arrest_v he_o upon_o which_o the_o rescous_a be_v make_v and_o because_o that_o the_o suit_n be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o mutuatus_fw-la at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o the_o defendant_n at_o the_o common_a law_n may_v have_v wage_v his_o law_n of_o which_o the_o defendant_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v bar_v by_o that_o english_a bill_n quia_fw-la beneficium_fw-la juris_fw-la nemini_fw-la est_fw-la auferendum_fw-la the_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v and_o that_o be_v affirm_v also_o by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n whereupon_o i_o conclude_v that_o if_o the_o principal_a cause_n do_v not_o belong_v unto_o they_o all_o their_o proceed_n be_v coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la and_o then_o no_o rescous_a can_v be_v do_v but_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n say_v that_o though_o the_o same_o can_v be_v a_o rescous_a yet_o it_o be_v a_o riot_n which_o may_v be_v punish_v there_o which_o i_o deny_v unless_o it_o be_v by_o course_n of_o law_n by_o force_n of_o a_o commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n and_o not_o by_o a_o english_a bill_n but_o to_o give_v the_o king_n full_a satisfaction_n in_o that_o point_n the_o truth_n be_v the_o say_a case_n be_v debate_v in_o court_n and_o the_o court_n incline_v to_o grant_v a_o prohibition_n in_o the_o say_a case_n but_o the_o same_o be_v stay_v to_o be_v better_o advise_v upon_o so_o as_o no_o prohibition_n be_v ever_o under_o seal_n in_o the_o say_a case_n also_o i_o confess_v that_o we_o have_v grant_v divers_a prohibition_n to_o stay_v suit_n there_o by_o english_a bill_n upon_o penal_a statute_n for_o the_o manner_n of_o prosecution_n as_o well_o for_o the_o action_n process_n etc._n etc._n as_o for_o the_o count_n be_v to_o be_v pursue_v and_o can_v be_v alter_v and_o therefore_o without_o question_n the_o council_n in_o such_o case_n can_v hold_v plea_n which_o be_v also_o affirm_v by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o i_o say_v that_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n eliz._n in_o parrot_n case_n and_o now_o late_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o precedent_n and_o council_n of_o wales_n that_o no_o court_n of_o equity_n can_v be_v erect_v at_o this_o day_n without_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o reason_n and_o cause_n in_o the_o report_n of_o the_o say_a case_n of_o parrot_n and_o the_o king_n be_v well_o satisfy_v with_o these_o reason_n and_o cause_n of_o our_o proceed_n who_o of_o his_o grace_n give_v i_o his_o royal_a hand_n and_o i_o depart_v from_o thence_o in_o his_o favour_n and_o the_o surmise_n of_o the_o number_n and_o that_o the_o prohibition_n in_o the_o say_a case_n