their design so to be Lukewarm in their Religion Lukewarmness in some a politick design As for zeal it is a temper which their policy approves not of No a middle temper is the best neither hot nor cold But herein how are they mistaken Of all tempers Christ liketh it worst So he tells the Laodicean Church there Rev. 3.15 16. I would thou wert either cold or hot So then because thou art lukewarm c. I will spew thee out of my mouth Meats and drinks which are luke-warm are most offensive and displeasing to the stomach apt to provoke vomit And such are all Newters and Politick Time-servers unto Jesus Christ loathsome and detestable such as sooner or later he will cast out with loathing and detestation Here is a second sort Lukewarm Christians Besides these a third sort there are who are zealous I but of what Not of good works 3. Some zealous but not of good works What then Why either 1. Of things Indifferent which they superstitiously doting upon make necessary 1. Of things indifferent shewing more zeal for humane inventions than for any part of the instituted worship and service of God Such was the zeal of the Pharisees who found fault with the Disciples of Christ and quarrel with him their Master about it because they did not observe their Traditions Why do thy Disciples transgresse the Tradition of the Elders say they For they wash not their hands when they eat bread Matth. 1.2 Thus were they very zealous for those ceremonious observances which being in themselves indifferent they putting a Religion in them made necessary preferring them before divine Institutions and Commands So our Saviour there chargeth it upon the v. 6. Thus have ye made the Commandements of God of none effect by your Traditions And such was Pauls zeal before his Conversion as himself acknowledgeth it Gal. 1.14 I was then saith he 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 more exceedingly zealous of the Traditions of my Fathers And such a zeal may we see at this day among those great Zelots of the Roman Church who are transcendently more exceedingly zealous than others But whereof is it Why of the Traditions of their Fathers humane Inventions Rites Ceremonies such as have no warrant from the Word And would to God there were not too much of this zeal to be found amongst some Protestants at this day even amongst our selves who are still so much addicted to old Customes and Rites and Ceremonies as that their zeal to them maketh them overlook the substance of Religion and to neglect as I said some of the Ordinances of God Being zealous for Humane they neglect Divine Institutions 2. Of evil works 2. Others there are worse than these who are zealous about things in themselves evil Such are persons openly wicked who are zealous Actors of sin committing it with greediness Such were some of the Gentiles whom the Apostle describeth Eph. 4.19 Being past feeling they have given themselves over unto lasciviousnesse to work all uncleannesse with greedinesse Would to God there were not some such to be found among Christians amongst us Riotous Intemperate Luxurious persons such as Run to all excess of Riot as St. Peter hath it 1. Pet. 4.4 And such zeal shall we find amongst Idolaters Those of old whom we read of among whom some thought nothing too dear for their Idols not sparing some of them to sacrifice their Children unto them So did the worshippers of Molech or Baal of whom the Prophet Jeremie speaketh Jer. 19.5 They have built also the high-places of Baal to burn their sons with fire for burnt offerings unto Baal And such are the prime Zelots of the Church of Rome at this day such as are zealous for their Idolatry and Superstition as Invocating of Saints Worshipping of Images Adoring the Sacrament c. 3. Another sort there are who are zealous against good works 3. Against good works speaking evill of them and persecuting those that do them Such was Pauls zeal before his Conversion as himself acknowledgeth it Phil. 3.6 Concerning zeal persecuting the Church Such zeal our Saviour tels his Disciples they should make account to meet with from those who liked not their way John 16.2 They shall put you out of the Synagogues Yea the time cometh that whosoever killeth you will think that he doth God service And such zeal may we find among Papists at this day who care not what cruelties they exercise upon the true Professors of Gods Religion And would to God there were not some of this zeal to be found among our selves in such as are zealous against the wayes of God and those that walk in them not sparing to revile the Ministers of God for doing their duty and to rail upon his servants for being so forward so zealous as they are of good works Thus their zeal is against zeal which they look upon as no better than folly and madness in those who express it in the course of their lives and conversations by being more forward and zealous than others Now to close up this Branch of the Application as for all these let them here take notice that being such we cannot reckon them in the number of this peculiar people whom Christ hath Redeemed and Purified to this end that they should be zealous and zealous of good works Vse 2. Exh. Be zealous Which let all of us in the second place be exhorted and excited to That we may approve and evidence our selves to be of this blessed number such as belong unto Jesus Christ be we zealous zealous for God in doing his will Be zealous saith the Spirit to the Laodicean Church And such let us be 1. Motives and means for the kindling of this fire For the kindling of which fire in our hearts do but consider in the first place how zealous God hath been and is for us for his people Thus saith the Lord of hosts I am jealous for Jerusalem and for Zion with a great jealousie Zach. 1.14 1. Consider Gods zeal for us 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Kinnethi saith the Original zelatus sum I have been zealous for them with a great zeal Such is Gods affection towards his Church and people like that of a most affectionate husband towards his beloved wife whom he cannot endure to see wronged Such is Gods zeal for his people Which as it induceth him to make so to perform and make good his promises unto them This it was that moved him to give his Son Christ for them to send him into the world to do what he hath done and shall do for them To us a child is born to us a son is given saith the Prophet Esay speaking of Christ Isa 9.6 And what moved God to do this Why The zeal of the Lord of hosts shall perform this so the Reason is rendred in the verse following Thus hath God been zealous for us great reason then that we should be zealous for him
Redeemer have you Lost sinners excited not to despair but to come unto Jesus Christ the Redeemer And therefore what ever your condition be yet do not desponde do not despair Remember who it is that is your Redeemer This it was that bore up the hearts and spirits of the Isralites when they were in their greatest straits reduced to the greatest extremities They remembred saith the Psalmist that God was their Rock and the high God their Redeemer Psal 78.35 And the like do you whatever your condition be never so sinfull never so miserable yet remember who it is that is your Redeemer even the great God and your Saviour Iesus Christ He hath given himself for the redeeming of such as you are And therefore let not the Guilt of sin nor yet the Power of it be any discouragement unto you Only come ye unto this your Redeemer that so you may be made actual partakers of this benefit which he hath purchased and obtained for all those who being truly sensible of the need they have of it shall come unto him for it Q. But how shall we come unto him Quest How come unto him A. Take the Answer in one word come to him as to a Redeemer Ans As to a Redeemer Which I shall explain in two Come to him as to a Saviour and as to a Lord. 1. Come to him as to a Redeemer a Saviour 1. As a Saviour taking hold of the promise applying the merit of his death unto your selves by faith laying hold upon the Promise of Redemption Even as the story tells us of Ieremiah Jer. 38.11 12 13. how being a Prisoner in the dungeon he made use of those Cords which were let down by Ebedmelech the Ethiopian to draw him up with taking hold of them he put them under his arms applying them in such a way as Ebedmelech directed him by which means he was drawn up and freed from that noysom Cel. The like do you Being Captives lying under the guilt and power of sin as Prisoners in that Dungeon loe your Abedmelech the Lord Iesus having obtained from God his father as Ebedmelech there did for Ieremie from the King his Master v. 9 of that Chapter a grant for your Redemption now he letteth down cords to you for the drawing you forth even the sweet Promises of the Gospel holding forth this benefit to you Now then what remains but that you put those Cords under your Arms taking hold of these Promises apply them to your hearts by faith so resting upon the merits of the Lord Jesus as your only Saviour and Redeemer By such a means it was that Ebedmelech himself was delivered from the Babylonish Captivity when the rest of his Companions the Jews were carried away Thy life shall be for a prey unto thee because thou hast put thy trust in me saith the Lord to him in the Chapter following Ier. 39. And the like way do you put your souls upon that you may be freed and delivered from that spiritual Captivity under which all the Sons of men by naturely put you your trust and confidence in this your Lord the Lord Iesus resting and relying upon the price which he hath payed the satisfaction which he hath made the all sufficiency of his merit for the pardon of your sins and eternal salvation This do that you may be freed from the Guilt of sin 2. And coming to him as a Saviour beleeving on him come to him also as a Lord yeelding up your selves to him 2. As a Lord yealdidg up themselves to his service as his servants Such you are upon the account of this your Redemption Being Redeemed by Christ now you are no longer your own so much you may learn from the Apostle 1 Cor. 19.20 Ye are not your own ye are bought with a price No nor yet any others so as that you should be their slaves or yet their servants as to your Consciences Ye are bought with a price be ye not the servants of men saith the same Apostle in the next Chapter 1 Cor. 7.23 But you are his who hath redeemed you Thus saith the Lord that created thee O Iacob c. I have Redeemed thee and called thee by thy name thou art mine Isa 43.1 So is it with you who look upon your Lord Christ as your Redeemer now know that you being called by his name Christians are his His and that upon a double account As of Creation which all men and other Creatures are so of Redemption which being intended for you giveth him a peculiar right to you and interest in you And being so give up your selves to him upon this account coming returning unto him So the Lord presseth it upon the Iews Isa 44.22 Return unto me for I have redeemed thee Not only formed thee as the verse foregoing hath it that is Created thee but also Redeemed thee and so have the best right in thee And therefore Return unto me The like upon the like account do you unto this your Redeemer He having not only formed created but also Redeemed you and so having a double right unto you now come ye unto him give up your selves unto him as his servants begging it from him that he would declare and put forth his power in and upon you in freeing you from the servitude of sin delivering you from the power of it that it may no longer rule and raign in you induing and upholding you with that his free Spirit which David prayeth for Psal 51.12 Spiritu spontaneo that spirit of Grace which making you free setting you at liberty from the thraldom of all sinfull and inordinate lusts may incline your hearts to serve him freely and willingly so as being by him Redeemed and delivered out of the hands of all your Enemies you may serve him without fear in righteousness and holiness all the dayes of your lives as you have it Luk. 1.74 75. Thus come ye unto Christ as your Lord that by him as I said you may be made freemen set at liberty from the service of sin from the power of it which being through his Spirit now assure your selves of your interest in his merit that you are Redeemed from the Guilt of it This from the first Branch To pass on Vse 3. The Redeemed of the Lord excited to Is it so that Christ hath given himself to Redeem us and can we evidence this to our selves that we are in the number of those for whom he thus gave himself and to whom he intended this Benefit of his death now 1 Rejoyce we in this our Privilege 1. Rejoyce in this their privilege This is that which the Prophet saith of the Iews Isa 51.11 when they should be delivered from their Babylonian Captivity The Redeemed of the Lord shall come with singing unto Sion and everlasting joy shall be upon their heads they shall obtain joy and gladness and sorrow and mourning shall flee away And thus be we affected with
the Church before the coming of Christ there shall be a Discipline o that our eyes might see it so exact as that no profane person shall be tolerated in it But much more in heaven where no unclean thing shall enter No unrighteous person shall inherit the Kingdom of God 1 Cor. 6.9 So then Christ that he may in due season bring his people thither he there prepares them for it by this his Purifying of them Even as it was with the Maides which were to go in to King Ahasuerus to bed with him they were first to be purified for a certain time for twelve moneths together which was to be done with Myrrh and other sweet Odours as we may read the manner of it Hest 2.12 Thus must it be with all those who are to have Communion with Christ in his Kingdom of glorie they must first be purified by way of Sanctification by washing them and pouring out the sweet graces of the Spirit upon them And in order hereunto Christ undertaketh and effecteth this work Having Redeemed his people by his blood from Death and Hell and purchased eternal life for them now he purifyeth and sanctifieth them by his Spirit that so they may be prepared as a Bride adorned for her Husband as we have it Rev. 21.2 made meet to be partakers of the inheritance of the Saints in light as the Apostle hath it Col. 1.12 Thus you see that it is so and why it is so that Christ having Redeemed his people he also Purifyeth Sanctifieth them That which remains of this is Application Applic. Unsanctified sinners can have no assurance of their Redemption Vse 1. Which in the first place let it be directed by way of Conviction Do these two thus go together then may diverse from hence take notice that they can have no assurance of any interest in the former in as much as they have no share in the latter Not being purified let not them reckon themselves among the Lords Redeemed ones Not being freed from the filth of sin let not them flatter themselves that they are freed from the Guilt of it Not being sanctified by the Spirit of Christ let not them perswade themselves that they are justified by his Merit Which let it take hold of all presumptuous sinners who not withstanding they live and go on in a course of sin yet will call Christ their Redeemer pretending to rest securely upon him for Iustification Salvation Such was the security of the Princes Priests Prophets of Iudah as the Prophet Micah sets it forth Mick 3. v. 9 10 11. the one abhorred Iudgement and perverted all equity c. the other taught for hire and divined for mony the whole state both Political and Ecclesiastical were all corrupted given over to Covetousness Oppression Bribery c. Yet saith the Prophet they will lean upon the Lord and say is not the Lord among us none evil can come upon us Notwithstanding that they committed such horrid and execrable sins yet they would presume upon the presence of God with them and his grace and favour towards them that he would be a Saviour unto them And is it not so with too many among us who though they take liberty to indulge themselves in their sinfull waies and courses not at all indeavouring any Reformation in their hearts or lives As for Purity it is a thing they abhor the very name is odious to them much more the thing yet they will lean upon the Lord they will profess confidence in Iesus Christ looking upon him as their Saviour and their Redeemer But as for such whilst such let them know that what ever acquaintance they may take of this their Redeemer he will take none of them neither let them ever expect to receive any benefit from his death No Christ will either be a Perfect Saviour or no Saviour where he saveth from the Guilt of sin he will also save from the Power of it whom ever he Redeemeth he Purifieth Art thou then still an impure wretch one that lyest and wallowest in the mire of an impure and filthy conversation allowing thy self in any sinfull practice what ever take this as an evidence that thou art one who as yet hast no part or portion in this great benefit of Redemption I will not say but Christ might intend it unto thee might shed his blood for thee and that upon Repentance and Reformation the merit thereof may be applyed unto thee But as yet I say unto thee as Simon Peter once did to Simon Magus Act. 8.21 Thou hast neither part nor lot in this matter Which that we may all of us have and be assured of let us in the second place be exhorted and excited to seek after this Purification Vse 2. All excited to seek after Purification that the Lord Christ may thus wash us It is that which our Saviour told Peter when out of modesty he refused to let him wash his feet If I wash thee not saith he thou hast no part with me Joh. 13.8 If we be not washen by Christ never look for any benefit from him And therefore let all of us say unto him what Peter upon second and better thoughts there did v. 9. Lord not my feet only but also my hands and my head Thus do we yeeld up our selves to the Lord Iesus that we may be washen by him as from the Guilt of sin by his Blood so from the filth of it by his Spirit This is Davids prayer in that Penitential Psalm of his Ps 51. v. 2. Wash me throughly from mine iniquity and cleanse me from my sin And such a through-washing let all of us seek after not only to have our sins pardoned but mortified that so we may not ly under any defilement but may be cleansed not only from open but even from secret sins as he elsewere prayeth Psal 19.12 For which mercy look we up unto the Lord Iesus by faith that so we may receive this benefit from him which he hath merited for his people waiting upon him in the use of all holy means for the obtaining of it so seeking after an entire and perfect sanctification Perfect Sanctification to be sought after both the Negative and Positive parts of it 1. The Negative part 1. The Negative part of that we may be freed and delivered from the power of Corruption so as there may not be a sin left to reign or yet to bear any sway in us Let not sin reign in your mortal bodie that ye should obey it in the lusts thereof Rom. 6.2 But that all may be mortified In which work be we subservient to the design of Jesus Christ Washing and purifying our selves Chsists people to wash themselves This indeed is Christs work which he worketh in his people yet so as he doth not work it without them Christ never purifieth a man but he maketh him willing to be purified And having wrought his will to desire it he
unto so as not willing to over look or neglect any of them Such was Davids obedience I shall not be ashamed saith he whilest I have respect unto thy commandements Psal 119.6 And the like we read of Zacharie and Elizabeth They were both righteous before God walking in the Commandements of the Lord blameless Luk. 1.6 And such must the obedience of a Christian be an universal obedience such in desire and indeavour so as not willingly to balk or neglect any commandement That Ruler which we speak of how strict soever he had been as he said of himself in observing of the rest of the Commandements yet withdrawing his obedience **** to that one which our Saviour for Probation or conviction sake propounded unto him that he should go and sell all that he had and give it to the poor he thereby shewed himself to be no better than an Hypocrite And so do they who pick and choose their Duties yeelding a partial respect to the Law of God obeying in some things not in other For which that of Saint Iames is express Iam. 2.10 Whosoever shall keep the whole Law and yet offend in one point he is guilty of all Suppose a man so exact as that he should strictly observe the whole Laws except only in some one particular therein required or forbidden yet allowing himself in that one particular breach of it that declareth him not to be what he would be thought a righteous person That general Maxim holdeth true in this case A quatenus ad omne He that yeeldeth obedience to one Commandement because it is a command of God upon that account will yeeld the like obedience to all And this are Christians to do And this being sincere they will do Being such as are truly Sanctified now as the Apostle saith they are prepared to every good work 2 Tim. 2.2 Ready to do what ever their God requireth fromt hem And such see that your obedience be as to desire and indeavour an Vniversal obedience doing that all that which the Lord requireth in his word Here is the Matter of good works which Christians are to have an eye at in the first place 2. And then secondly have an eye to the Order first looking at the more weighty duties Dir. 2. Good works to be done in right Order It was that which our Saviour chargeth upon the Pharisees denouncing a woe against them for it Mat. 23.23 woe unto you scribes and Pharises hypocrites for ye pay tithe of Mint and Annise and Cumin and have omitted the weightier things of the Law Judgment Mercie Faith To be carefull in small matters but regardlesse in those of greater importance is a sure sign of an Hypocrite Not but that these things also are to be regarded These things ought ye to have done saith our Saviour there to them but not to leave the other undone Those 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 the weightier things of the Law duties of greatest importance Christians must have an eye at in the first place Not slighting not neglecting them however Yea and if it happen that there be any competition these are to have the precedence First look at the more weighty duties preferring them 3. Doing these works in a right Order that they may be truly good works see that they be done out of a right Principle Dir. 3. Out of a right Principle viz. a threefold Principle of Faith and Love and Obedience 1. Of Faith 1. of faith without which the Apostle tells us it is impossible to please God Heb. 11.6 Faith as concerning the work which we doe that it is a thing required by God agreeable to his mind and will of which the Apostle speaks Rom. 14. v. last where he concludes whatsoever is not of faith is sin What-soever is done though the thing it self be indifferent or good yet being done with a wavering conscience without assurance that the work is in it self well-pleasing to God and that it hath good warrant from the Word it is sin in him that doth it so also concerning Gods acceptation of our persons and services that he doth and will accept whatever we do in the name of Christ Out of such a Principle did the Patriarchs do those works for which they are commended Heb. 11. What they did they did it 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 in faith by faith 2. Of Love 2. Of Love In this sense see that Faith work by love What we are sure to be agreeable to the mind and will of God do it out of Love Love to God I will love thee O Lord saith David Psal 18.1 And love to his Law O how do I love thy Law saith he Psal 119.97 Love to his Testimonies I love thy Testimonies v. 119. Love to his Commandements and Precepts I love thy Commandements above gold yea above fine gold v. 127. Consider how I love thy Precepts v. 159. And out of this love keep and observe them My soul hath kept thy Testimonies and I love them exceedingly v. 167. And thus also what duties we do unto our Neighbour do them out of love Thou shalt love thy Neighbour as thy self Thus what good works we do do them out of a right Principle of Faith and Love 3. And Thirdly Obedience 3. Obedience Not out of any by and sinister respects but in way of Obedience unto God So did Abraham when he went out to seek a Country which he knew not where to find yet by Faith he obeyed saith the Text Heb. 11.8 So doe we taking notice what God would have us to do now not standing to consult with flesh and blood about it which Paul saith he did not Gal. 1.16 in obedience to him do it Thus did Peter though he had fished all night and caught nothing yet Neverthelesse saith he to his Master at thy word I will let down the Net Luke 5.5 Thus having a word from God now in obedience to him do what he requireth Thus did our blessed Saviour suffer what he suffered He was obedient to the death Phil. 2.8 And thus let us do what we do All our works do them in obedience unto God doing what we do to Man as unto God So the Apostle requires servants to do their duties unto their Masters Eph. 6.5 Servants be obedient to them that are your Masters according to the flesh with fear and trembling in singlenenesse of heart as unto Christ doing what they did in obedience to their supream Lord and Master Christ in serving them serve him Not with eye-service as men-pleasers but as the servants of Christ doing the will of God from the heart so he goeth on v. 6. Mark it In doing their Masters work they must have an eye at God doing what they do as his will With good will doing service as to the Lord and not unto men v. 7. Not looking onely or yet chiefly at their Masters on earth but at their great Lord and Master in heaven the Lord Christ who requireth
〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 It is good to be zealously affected saith the Apostle there Gal. 4.18 To be zealous in good works is a good thing Good 1. In as much as it is acceptable to God 1. Acceptable to God That is Pauls Argument which he maketh use of to bring Christians upon their knees to pray for Magistrates supreme and subordinate For Kings and all that are in authoritie For saith he this is good and acceptable in the sight of God our Saviour 1 Tim. 2.3 And so is such a zealous performance of duties it is 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 good acceptable in the sight of God So was Phinehas's zeal whereby he made an atonement for the people and procured to himself and his the Covenant of an everlasting Priesthood as the Lord tells Moses Numb 25.11 12 13. Phinehas hath turned my wrath away from the Children of Israel while he was zealous for my sake among them Wherefore say Behold I give unto him my Covenant of peace And he shall have it and his seed after him even the Covenant of an everlasting Priesthood because he was zealous for his God c. Nothing more acceptable unto God than zeal for him Which he hath such a regard unto that for the sake thereof he oft times overlooks many infirmities in his people So was it in that act of Moses of which we read Exod. 32.19 When being transported with a holy zeal for God and his glorie he cast the Tables of the Law which God had newly written with his own finger out of his hands and brake them An Act however by some excused and defended as being done by a divine Instinct and so rather out of deliberation than Passion to signifie the Breach of Covenant betwixt God and his people whom they had so highly provoked by their Idolatrie yet it is more probably looked upon as unadvisedly done His spirit being exasperated by what he saw tending so highly to the dishonour of his God as thereupon he spakes unadvisedlie with his lips which the Psalmist saith he did Psal 106.33 so he also did unadvisedly with his hands But in as much as it was a holy zeal for the glory of God that thus transported him we do not any where find that God was angry with him for it So well pleased is God with such a Zeal in his people a holy zeal a religious zeal zeal for his glory that where that is he overlooketh any imperfections and faylings in their performances And secondly as it is acceptable to God so profitable to a mans self being very advantagious to a Christian in the course of his obedience 1. Fitting him for good works 1. Fitting him for it preparing him to every good work Of such use is Natural heat in the Body it maketh fit for motion and Action which otherwise being cold it is indisposed to and unfit for And of like use is this Spiritual heat a holy fervour in the Soul it fitteth and prepareth it for well doing the doing of what ever service to God or Man 2. And secondly preparing a man for it it putteth him upon it 2. Putting him upon them causeth him not to delay but to make haste to take every opportunity that is offered for the doing of good Even as fire being in a flame now it layeth hold of whatever combustible matter commeth near it So doth Zeal which is nothing but Love in a flame it readily taketh hold of all opportunities of doing good works making men not sloathfull but diligent in the work and service which they have to do Thus it is said of Apollos Act. 18.25 that being fervent in spirit he spake taught diligently the things of the Lord. Tuhs where there is this zeal in the heart it will set the head and hands on work making men as I said not sloathfull but diligent in the service of their God So much the Apostle insinuates in the Text Rom. 12.11 where he conjoines those Precepts Not sloathfull in businesses fervent in spirit serving the Lord. 3. Carrying him through them 3. And thirdly thus putting a man upon good works it will carrie him thorow them not withstanding what ever difficulties he may meet with in his way So is it with the Traveller having as we say a good will in his way now he goeth through thick and thin through all wayes and weathers And even so is it with a Christian that is zealous in the service of God this carrieth him through whatever opposition or discouragements he may meet with Such effect it had in and upon the blessed Apostle S. Paul who notwithstanding he took notice what rubs lay in his way how that Bonds and Affliction did abide him wait for him as the Holy Ghost witnessed in every City as himself telleth the Elders at Miletum Acts 20.23 Yet saith he none of these things move me neither count I my life dear to my self that I might finish my course with joy and the Ministerie which I have received of the Lord v. 24. Being zealous for his Lord and Master Christ that carrieth him through the service which he had to do for him maugre all opposition And so will it do the Christian in whose heart it lodgeth Thus is this zeal a good thing acceptable to God and profitable to a mans self preparing him to good works putting him upon them and carrying him through them And not only good but Necessary Reas 2. Zeal necessary without which good works cannot be done well so done as that they may be acceptable to God As it was before and under the Law the Sacrifices could not be offered without fire And therefore Abraham being to offer his son he carrieth fire with him He took the fire in his hand and went Gen. 22.6 And to this end was it that the sacred fire which first came down from heaven was continually kept in upon the Altar that they might alwayes have it at hand to offer their sacrifices with upon all occasions Even of such use is zeal to the Christian who must himself be salted with fire So our Saviour expresseth it Mar. 9.49 Every one shall be salted with fire have his heart seasoned with the fire of divine love and zeal without which he cannot offer up a sacrifice unto God It was the fire which made the smoke of the Incense-offering to asscend up unto heaven And so it is the zeal of the person in doing good works that maketh them come up before God As the Angel telleth Cornelius Acts 10.4 Thy prayers and thine alms are come up for a memorial before God How so why he was zealous of those good works A devout man and one that feared God with all his house giving much alms to the people and praying to God alwaies as the second verse there describeth him He was a true Zelot And being so his services were accepted To proceed no further in the Doctrinal part You see that it is so and why
2. And again consider how zealous Iesus Christ hath been for us 2. The zeal of Jesus Christ in giving himself What affection he hath shewn to us in doing what the Text mindeth us of giving himself for us and that to the Death even that accursed death treading the winepresse of his Fathers wrath for our sakes What zeal did he herein shew for us How earnest was his desire of effecting the work of our Redemption This is that which he telleth his Disciples Luke 12.50 I have a Baptism to be Baptized with saith he and how am I straitned till it be accomplished A Baptism meaning his Death and Passion whereby he was consecrated to be the Saviour of the world And concerning this he saith he was straitned 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 earnestly desiring the accomplishment thereof that so the work of mans Redemption which he made his grand design might be effected A work which he was very zealous of And hereupon it was that he was so far from declining of that bitter Cup as Peter would have had him to do that he even maketh haste as it were to drink it going into the Garden where he knew the High Priests officers would come to apprehend him and there going forth to meet them offering himself unto them not accepting of any attempt for his rescue as I shewed you in opening the first Branch of the Text how Christ gave himself for us Such was his zeal for us that he thought not his dearest blood too dear for us And oh how zealous then should we be for him Was he so zealous in suffering for us how zealous should we be in doing for him Let these Considerations serve as well they may for the kindling of this fire 2. Considerations useful for the blowing up of this fire Which being in this way kindled let our next work be to inflame and blow it up In which way among other make use of these Considerations 1. The zeal of Angels in serving their God 1. Look upon the blessed Angels considering how zealous they are in serving their God and us So much we are put in mind of by that name which is given to some of them who are called Seraphim So we find them Isa 6.2 where the Prophet describing the Majesty of God represented to him in a Vision as sitting upon his Throne with a guard of Angels about him he saith About it stood the Seraphims or rather Seraphim as the plural termination in the Hebrew requires it should be Seraphim a word coming from Saraph which signifieth to burn 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 a 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 ussit form whence they were so called as to import their singular splendor so also their fervency of love to God and zeal in his service Who maketh his Angels Spirits his Ministers a flaming fire Psa 146. Such are those glorious Spirits Whence it is that in the verse there following they are said to have each of them six wings two whereof were to fly withall as also the Cherubins in the Temple had 1 King 6.27 intimating their promptness to and swiftness in executing the will of their God doing whatsoever he putteth them upon Doing his commandements hearkning to the voice of his word as the Psalmist describeth those heavenly Spirits Psalm 103.20 And as they are zealous in doing service to their God so to his people In serving his people Being Ministring Spirits unto them sent forth to Minister unto them who shall be heirs of Salvation as the Apostle sets forth their office Heb. 1. last how intent are they about this work Take heed saith our Saviour that ye despise not one of these little ones the meanest of Gods servants For I say unto you that in Heaven their Angels do always behold the face of my Father which is in heaven Mat. 18.10 waiting for Gods command to be imployed for the meanest of his servants And are they so zealous in his service Why then should not they who hope to be like unto them another day which our Saviour tells us all true believers in the Resurrection shall be Matth. 22.30 strive to be herein like unto them 2. And as Angels so the Saints of God 2. The zeal of Gods Saints upon earth how zealous do we find many of them to have been How zealous for their God So was Moses and Phineas and Elias and David of whom I spake before And such was Iohn the Baptist A burning and a shining light John 5.35 burning in his zeal for God and shining in his doctrine and life before men And of the like spirit was Paul who when the Disciples understanding what troubles he was like to meet with at Ierusalem disswaded him from going up thither tells them I am ready not to be bound only but to die at Ierusalem for the name of the Lord Iesus Acts 21.13 And how zealous for their Brethren So was Moses who rather than Israels sin should not be forgiven them wisheth that God would blot his name out of his book of life Exod. 32.32 In like manner St. Paul being transported with the like affectionate zeal for his Countreymen the Iewes I could wish saith he that my self were accursed from Christ for my brethrens sake my kinsmen according to the flesh Rom. 9.3 And like zeal we find in other of the servants of God As in Mart. Luther who being disswaded by his friends from adventuring his person at the Council at Wormes took up that Heroick resolution that though there were as many Devils there as tiles to cover the houses yet would he in the name of the Lord Iesus present himself there And the like we read of Mr. Calvin how that bewailing the sad differences amongst the Churches in his time he professed Ne decem quidem maria that it was not the sailing over of ten Seas that would grieve him so he might but obtain an uniform draught of Religion Now setting these and the like Presidents and Examples before us let them be as so many provocatives unto us Such effect had the forwardness and liberality of the Corinthians in their charitable Contributions this their zeal provoked very many as the Apostle tells them 2 Cor. 9.2 And of such use let the zeal of Gods servants be unto us serving to blow up this heavenly zeal in our hearts 3. And such use make we of that zeal which we see betwixt Men upon Civil interests 3. Zeal betwixt men upon civil interests Thus when railing Shimei reviled and cursed the Lords Anointed King David in that base and unworthy manner that he did Abishai hearing it he could not endure it but presently he tenders his service to his Master for the revenging of his quarrel by taking off the head of the dead dog as he calls him as we have the story 2 Sam. 16.9 And like instances we meet with many of such as having espoused the interest of some other have been so zealous in the
Grace as the same Apostle further describeth the same sin Cap. 10. v. 29 As for such I say just it is with God to give them up to an impenitent heart to a reprobate sense so as that they should never seriously think of coming to Christ any more But as for this it is hoped it is not your case Obj. 6 Obj. Yea but I do not know but it may be and I fear it is Ans But why do we fear so The sin against the holy Ghost by some unjustly charged upon themselves Be not wicked overmuch saith the Preacher Eccl. 7.17 viz. in thine own apprehension as the Text may be expounded which some are whilest they make their condition worse than really it is So do not you But for the cure of all these feares put your soules upon this way of coming unto Christ Which if God shall incline your heart to do now take this as an evidence that you are not under the guilt of that unpardonable sin but rest assured that upon your coming to him you shall find mercy from him Him that cometh unto me though a Backslider an Apostate the worst of Christians or of men I will in no wise cast out The reason why desperate Apostates receive no benefit by Christ is not because he will not receive them but because they will not come unto him Only come unto him and fear not Quest But how shall I so come unto him Quest How to come unto Christ so as to be received of him as that I may be assured that I shall not be cast out not rejected by him Ans Ans A useful Question which I wish were in the heart of every of you seriously to propound to your selves For Answer whereunto in brief take these few and plain Directions 1. That you may come unto Christ Dir. 1. Hear of him you must first hear of him Encline your ear and come unto me saith the Lord Isa 55.3 And this must they do who would come unto Christ they must encline their ear they must be acquainted with the Doctrine of the Gospel concerning him Every man therefore that hath heard and learned of the Father cometh unto me saith our Saviour v. 45. of this Chapter In this way it is that God the Father bringeth men to his Son Christ by teaching and instructing them in the Doctrine of the Gospel With out which there is no coming unto him no believing on him How shall they believe on him of whom they have not heard Rom. 10.14 A necessary preparation for the soule in coming to Christ it must first have the eye opened the understanding enlightned with the knowledge of him to know who and what he was and is what he hath done and what he hath suffered and to what end and what benefit they may expect from him and in what way they shall come unto him Thus it is God doth not bring men blindfold to Christ but he first openeth their eyes and taketh the vail off from their hearts making a discovery of him to them As for ignorant soules who know nothing of Christ they are not in a capacitie of comming to him Dir. 2. Be convinced of the need of him 2. Thus hearing of Christ then in the next place be convinced of the need you have of him which till a man be he will never come unto him This it was that brought those impotent and diseased persons unto him in the dayes of his flesh even the sense of their own bodily infirmities And this it is which putteth the soul upon coming to him even the sense of its own sinfulness and misery Which labour you to be throughly convinced of that you may see and feel your lost undone condition without him that you may be truly and throughly sensible of the burden of sin Such and only such they are that Christ inviteth to come unto him Come unto me all ye that labour and are heavy laden Mat. 11.28 viz. under the burden of sin groaning under it earnestly desiring to be freed from it both from the guilt and power of it 3. Being thus in measure fitted and prepared for Christ now hearken to his Invitation and Command Dir. 3. Hearken to his invitation and command calling you to him requiring you to come to him This it was that made Peter so adventurous to come unto his Master upon the water Lord saith he Bid me come unto thee upon the water Mat. 14.28 Now this word every poor sinner which is in measure prepared hath he hath a command from Christ to come unto him Come unto me saith he which is to be looked upon not only as an Invitation but an Injunction 4. And hearing this Word now forthwith apply your selves to yeild a ready obedience to it Dir. 4. Yeild a ready obedience to it So did Peter No sooner did he hear that word from his Masters mouth Come but presently leaving the ship wherein he was he casts himself into the Sea And the like do you Hearing this word of command from this your blessed Saviour requiring you to come unto him now stand not to reason with flesh and blood but renouncing all other confidences betake your selves unto him resolving to break through all difficulties come what will come to make towards him Among other renounce your own righteousnesse Man 's own righteousness to be renounced Like as the Story tells us of blind Bartimaeus when sitting by the high-way-side and crying after Jesus then passing by he heard him call him to come unto him he presently casting away his garments saith the Text rose and came to him Mark 10.50 Even thus do you hearing Christ calling you to come unto him which he doth in his Word now arise and cast away your garments even all impediments as the garments of sinful lusts the rotten rags of the old Adam so the garment of your own righteousnesse This it was that Paul cast overboard made loss of his own righteousnesse that he might come unto Christ that he might win him Phil. 3 8 9. The like do you that you may be cloathed with that white garment the righteousness of Christ come naked unto him That you may be filled by him come empty to him That you may be enriched by him come poor to him bring no money with you ' Remember that Proclamation forenamed Come buy wine and milk without money They who come unto Christ bringing money in their hands I mean any thing of their own whereby they may think to purchase an interest in him and his benefits let them expect no better welcome than what Simon Magus found from Simon Peter when he came to him proffering him money to buy the Holy Ghost with Thy money perish with thee saith he Acts 8.20 Would you be welcome to Christ so come to him as to be received of him come empty to him emptied of your own righteousness renouncing all confidence in whatever of your selves you have
under Ordinances wherein they have had an outward visible Communion with Christ not only hearing his Word but partaking of his Sacrament there eating and drinking in his presence this will make nothing for them but much against them This is that which they must then make account to hear from the mouth of Jesus Christ I tell you I know you not depart from me ye workers of iniquity Thus shall he then cast them out who would not here receive him in They that would not here receive him into their hearts that he might rule there he will not then receive them into his house his Kingdom there to dwell and reign with himself but he shall then cast them out into that outer darkness where shall be weeping and wailing and gnashing of teeth And in so doing who shall charge him of injustice or yet rigour That wicked men are excluded and cast out as at that day they shall be they can charge it upon none but themselves Not upon Christ It was not he that first rejected them he offered himself to them and was ready to receive them upon their coming to him That they are cast out they may thank themselves Such was their stubbornness they would not come when they might and therefore their exclusion is just Thy destruction is of thy self saith the Lord to Israel Hos 13.9 And so is this their exclusion Because thou hast rejected the Word of the Lord therefore he hath also rejected thee saith Samuel to Saul 1 Sam. 15.23 And so may it be said unto them Because you rejected the Lord Christ here would not hearken to him would not receive him therefore he hath also rejected you Here is terror Vse 4. Christ a pattern for the Christians imitation In the fourth and last place having heard what is the mind of Jesus Christ here let me now propound him as a pattern for imitation to all those who own him and desire to be owned by him let them be like minded with him Let the same mind be in you which was also in Christ Jesus saith the Apostle to his Philippians Phil. 2.5 And so say I to you all of you and whoever they are that profess the name of Jesus Christ Be you like-minded with him And that as in other respects 1. In receiving those that are given to him so 1. in this of receiving and embracing those who are given to him and come to him even all true believers such as professing the faith of Christ walk answerably to that profession Seeing Christ is pleased to own them to receive and embrace them so do you Do not you cast out any of those whom he saith he will not cast out but receive them into your hearts and as occasion is into your houses making much of them delighting in them So did David My goodnesse saith he extendeth not unto thee O Lord but unto the Saints that are in the earth the excellent in whom is all my delight Psal 16.3 And so let it be with us However we converse occasionally with others the men of this world which cannot be avoided so long as we are in the world as the Apostle yeilds it 1 Cor. 5.10 yet let our delight be in the Saints And let our goods also according to our abilities and their necessities extend unto them They being near to Christ let them be dear to us Let us in no wise cast them out but let them have a room in our hearts which let it be as an open house to receive all those who have aliquid Christi any thing of Christ in them Seeing Christ hath received them so do we It matters not what otherwise they be Though outwardly mean though despicable as to the world in regard of the meanness of their outward condition or inward abilities yet let them not be so to us Such they are whom God oft-times maketh choise of to give to his Son Christ Hath not God chosen the poor of this world saith St. James Jam. 2.5 God hath chosen the weak things of the world saith St. Paul 1 Cor. 1.27 Homines de plebe persons weak as in estate so in parts And such they are whom oft-times we may see forwardest in coming to Christ Such they were who most an end followed him in the dayes of his flesh to whom he Preached Go and shew John saith he to those Disciples of his the poor have the Gospel Preached unto them Mat. 11.5 Persons of inferiour rank and quality the vulgar common sort of people Them the Teachers of those times Pharisees and Lawyers contemned and vilified calling them Populum terrae the people of the earth having a Proverb in use among them a proud and a foolish one Proverbium stultum superbum Grot. Annot in Mat. 11.5 as Grotius writing upon that Text justly censures it Spiritum non requiescere nisi super divitem The spirit resteth only upon the rich mans head so as they disdained to teach and instruct them But so did not our blessed Saviour He most commonly made choice of them for his Auditors finding his Ministery most powerful and effectual among them And so did his servant the Apostle St. Paul after him who tells his Corinthians Not many wise men after the flesh men carnally and worldly wise not many mighty not many noble are called And if so take we heed how we despise any of them upon the account of the meanness of their outward condition or inward abilities If they be dear to Christ which they are if they be such as are come to him believe on him let them be so also to us Yea though infirm and weak in grace Though weak in Grace Though bruised reeds and smoaking flax yet do not break do not quench them This will not Christ do let not any other dare to do it Who hath despised the day of small things saith the Prophet Zacharie speaking concerning the building of the material Temple Zach. 4.10 This did not God who favoured and intended to bless and prosper those weak beginnings And therefore let not any others do it So say I concerning this spiritual Temple which is built in the hearts of those who are given to Christ true believers who are the Temple of God as the Apostle sometimes calls them 1 Cor. 3.16 17 c. Who shall here despise the day of small things This will not Jesus Christ do this let not any of us do Where there is any thing of Christ own it making much of the least beginnings of grace where we apprehend them to be in truth and sinceritie Which as it concerneth all In special applyed to the Ministers of Christ who are not to reject any that come to him so in a special manner the Ministers of the Gospel whom Christ hath made as it were his door-keepers in his house his Church having put the keyes of the Kingdom of Heaven into their hands as the key of Doctrine so of Discipline