Selected quad for the lemma: lord_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
lord_n great_a king_n year_n 22,347 5 4.8500 4 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A63120 A short history of standing armies in England Trenchard, John, 1662-1723. 1698 (1698) Wing T2115; ESTC R39727 36,748 56

There are 4 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

44_o 104_o 780_o 928_o stranaver_n 13_o 44_o 104_o 780_o 928_o  _fw-fr 13_o 44_o 104_o 780_o 928_o all_o the_o force_n in_o holland_n 78_o 264_o 624_o 4680_o 5568_o  _fw-fr ☞_o so_o that_o his_o majesty_n whole_a army_n consist_v of_o 813_o 3612_o 6420_o 49937_o 59969_o of_o these_o seven_o thousand_o eight_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o seven_o be_v foreigner_n which_o be_v the_o first_o foreign_a army_n that_o ever_o set_a foot_n in_o england_n but_o as_o enemy_n since_o the_o write_n of_o this_o i_o be_o inform_v that_o brudenall_n regiment_n be_v in_o be_v and_o that_o eppinger_n dragoon_n be_v in_o english_a pay_n which_o if_o true_a will_v make_v the_o whole_a army_n sixty_o odd_a thousand_o man_n but_o in_o this_o as_o well_o as_o many_o other_o part_n of_o the_o list_n i_o may_v be_v mistake_v for_o which_o i_o hope_v i_o shall_v be_v excuse_v when_o i_o acquaint_v the_o reader_n that_o i_o be_v force_v to_o pick_v it_o out_o from_o accidental_a discourse_n with_o officer_n have_v apply_v to_o my_o lord_n r_n be_v office_n without_o success_n though_o i_o make_v such_o interest_n for_o it_o as_o upon_o another_o occasion_n will_v not_o have_v be_v refuse_v if_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n in_o his_o declaration_n instead_o of_o tell_v we_o that_o we_o shall_v be_v settle_v upon_o such_o a_o foundation_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o danger_n of_o our_o fall_v again_o into_o slavery_n and_o that_o he_o will_v send_v back_o all_o his_o force_n as_o soon_o as_o that_o be_v do_v have_v promise_v we_o that_o after_o a_o eight_o year_n war_n which_o shall_v leave_v we_o in_o debt_n near_o twenty_o million_o we_o shall_v have_v a_o stand_a army_n establish_v a_o great_a many_o of_o which_o shall_v be_v foreigner_n i_o believe_v few_o man_n will_v have_v think_v such_o a_o revolution_n worth_a the_o hazard_n of_o their_o life_n and_o estate_n but_o his_o mighty_a soul_n be_v above_o such_o abject_a thought_n as_o these_o his_o declaration_n be_v his_o own_o these_o paltry_a design_n be_v our_o undertaker_n who_o will_v shelter_v their_o own_o oppression_n under_o his_o sacred_a name_n i_o will_v willing_o know_v whether_o the_o late_a king_n james_n can_v have_v enslave_v we_o but_o by_o a_o army_n and_o whether_o there_o be_v any_o way_n of_o scour_v we_o from_o fall_v again_o into_o slavery_n but_o by_o disband_v they_o it_o be_v in_o that_o sense_n i_o understand_v his_o majesty_n declaration_n and_o therefore_o do_v early_o take_v up_o arm_n for_o he_o as_o i_o shall_v be_v always_o ready_a to_o do_v it_o be_v this_o alone_a which_o make_v his_o assistance_n necessary_a to_o we_o otherwise_o we_o have_v want_v none_o but_o the_o hangman_n be_v i_o will_v venture_v to_o say_v that_o if_o this_o army_n do_v not_o make_v we_o slave_n we_o be_v the_o only_a people_n upon_o earth_n in_o such_o circumstance_n that_o ever_o escape_v it_o with_o the_o four_o part_n of_o their_o number_n it_o be_v a_o great_a force_n than_o alexander_n conquer_v the_o east_n with_o than_o caesar_n have_v in_o his_o conquest_n of_o gaul_n or_o indeed_o the_o whole_a roman_a empire_n double_v the_o number_n that_o any_o of_o our_o ancestor_n ever_o invade_v france_n with_o agesilaus_n the_o persian_n or_o huniades_n and_o scanderbag_n the_o turkish_a empire_n as_o many_o again_o as_o be_v in_o any_o battle_n between_o the_o dutch_a and_o spaniard_n in_o forty_o year_n war_n or_o betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n in_o england_n four_o time_n as_o many_o as_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n land_v with_o in_o england_n and_o in_o short_a as_o many_o as_o have_v be_v on_o both_o side_n in_o nine_o battle_n of_o ten_o that_o be_v ever_o fight_v in_o the_o world_n if_o this_o army_n do_v not_o enslave_v we_o it_o be_v bare_o because_o we_o have_v a_o virtuous_a prince_n that_o will_v not_o attemt_a it_o and_o it_o be_v a_o most_o miserable_a thing_n to_o have_v no_o other_o security_n for_o our_o liberty_n than_o the_o will_n of_o a_o man_n though_o the_o most_o just_a man_n live_v for_o that_o be_v not_o a_o free_a government_n where_o there_o be_v a_o good_a prince_n for_o even_o the_o most_o arbitrary_a government_n have_v have_v sometime_o a_o relaxation_n of_o their_o misery_n but_o where_o it_o be_v so_o constitute_v that_o no_o one_o can_v be_v a_o tyrant_n if_o he_o will_v cicero_n say_v though_o a_o master_n do_v not_o tyrannize_v yet_o it_o be_v a_o lamentable_a consideration_n that_o it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o do_v so_o and_o therefore_o such_o a_o power_n be_v to_o be_v trust_v to_o none_o which_o if_o it_o do_v not_o find_v a_o tyrant_n common_o make_v one_o and_o if_o not_o he_o to_o be_v sure_o a_o successor_n if_o any_o one_o during_o the_o reign_n of_o charles_n the_o second_o when_o those_o that_o be_v call_v whig_n with_o a_o noble_a spirit_n of_o liberty_n both_o in_o the_o parliament_n house_n and_o in_o private_a company_n oppose_v a_o few_o guard_n as_o badge_n of_o tyranny_n a_o destruction_n to_o our_o constitution_n and_o the_o foundation_n of_o a_o stand_a army_n i_o say_v if_o any_o shall_v have_v tell_v they_o that_o a_o deliverer_n shall_v come_v and_o rescue_v they_o from_o the_o oppression_n under_o which_o they_o then_o labour_v that_o france_n by_o a_o tedious_a and_o consumtive_a war_n shall_v be_v reduce_v to_o half_a the_o power_n it_o then_o have_v and_o even_o at_o that_o time_n they_o shall_v not_o only_o be_v passive_a but_o use_v their_o utmost_a interest_n and_o distort_v their_o reason_n to_o find_v out_o argument_n for_o keep_v up_o so_o vast_a a_o army_n and_o make_v the_o abuse_n of_o which_o they_o have_v be_v all_o their_o life_n complain_v precedent_n to_o justify_v those_o proceeding_n whoever_o will_v have_v tell_v they_o this_o must_v have_v be_v very_o regardless_o of_o his_o reputation_n and_o be_v thought_n to_o have_v have_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o ill_a nature_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v we_o have_v live_v in_o a_o age_n of_o miracle_n and_o there_o be_v nothing_o so_o extravagant_a that_o we_o may_v not_o expect_v to_o see_v when_o surly_a patriot_n grow_v servile_a flatterer_n old_a commonwealthsman_n declare_v for_o the_o prerogative_n and_o admiral_n against_o the_o fleet._n but_o i_o wonder_v what_o argument_n in_o nature_n our_o hireling_n will_v think_v of_o for_o keep_v up_o a_o army_n this_o year_n good_a reason_n lie_v within_o a_o narrow_a compass_n and_o may_v be_v guess_v at_o but_o nonsense_n be_v infinite_a the_o argument_n they_o chief_o insist_v upon_o last_o year_n be_v that_o it_o be_v uncertain_a whether_o the_o french_a king_n will_v deliver_v up_o any_o of_o his_o town_n if_o we_o disband_v our_o army_n that_o king_n james_n have_v 18000_o man_n at_o his_o devotion_n keep_v by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n that_o a_o great_a fleet_n be_v prepare_v there_o upon_o some_o unknown_a design_n that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v die_v that_o there_o be_v no_o militia_n settle_v and_o that_o they_o will_v keep_v they_o up_o only_o for_o a_o year_n to_o see_v how_o the_o world_n go_v this_o with_o a_o few_o lie_v about_o my_o lord_n portland_n and_o bouffler_n quarrel_v and_o some_o prophecy_n of_o our_o be_v invade_v in_o six_o month_n be_v the_o substance_n of_o what_o be_v say_v or_o print_v now_o in_o fact_n the_o french_a king_n have_v deliver_v up_o giron_n rose_n belver_n barcelona_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o province_n of_o catalonia_n the_o town_n and_o province_n of_o luxemburg_n and_o the_o county_n of_o chiny_z the_o town_n of_o mons_fw-la charleroy_n courtray_v and_o aeth_n in_o the_o spanish_a province_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n the_o town_n of_o dinant_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o liege_n the_o town_n of_o pignerol_n cazal_n susa_n montmelian_a nice_n villa_n franca_n all_o savoy_n and_o part_n of_o piedmont_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n the_o city_n of_o treves_n germensheim_n and_o the_o palatinat_a the_o county_n of_o spanheim_n veldentz_n and_o duchy_n of_o deuxponts_n the_o county_n of_o mombelliand_n and_o some_o possession_n of_o burgundy_n the_o fort_n of_o kiel_n friburg_n st._n peterfort_n destoile_n the_o town_n of_o philipsburg_n and_o most_o of_o alsace_n eberenburg_n and_o the_o duchy_n of_o lorraine_n to_o the_o empire_n have_v demolish_v hunningen_n montroyal_n and_o kernburg_n he_o have_v deliver_v up_o the_o principality_n of_o orange_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n these_o be_v vast_a country_n and_o contain_v in_o bigness_n as_o much_o ground_n as_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o maintain_v the_o king_n of_o france_n above_o 100000_o man_n beside_o he_o have_v lay_v out_o vast_a sum_n in_o the_o fortification_n he_o deliver_v up_o and_o demolish_v add_v to_o this_o his_o kingdom_n be_v miserable_o impoverish_v and_o
a_o short_a history_n of_o stand_v army_n in_o england_n captique_fw-la dolis_fw-la donisque_fw-la coacti_fw-la quos_fw-la neque_fw-la tydides_n nec_fw-la larissaeus_n achilles_n non_fw-la anni_fw-la domuere_fw-la decem_fw-la non_fw-la mille_fw-la carinae_fw-la virg._n aen._n two_o london_n print_v in_o the_o year_n mdcxcviii_o the_o preface_n there_o be_v nothing_o in_o which_o the_o generality_n of_o mankind_n be_v so_o much_o mistake_v as_o when_o they_o talk_v of_o government_n the_o different_a effect_n of_o it_o be_v obvious_a to_o every_o one_o but_o few_o can_v trace_v its_o cause_n most_o man_n have_v indigested_a idea_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o attribute_v all_o public_a miscarriage_n to_o the_o corruption_n of_o mankind_n they_o think_v the_o whole_a mass_n be_v infect_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o make_v any_o reformation_n and_o so_o submit_v patient_o to_o their_o country_n calamity_n or_o else_o share_v in_o the_o spoil_n whereas_o complaint_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v as_o old_a as_o the_o world_n and_o every_o age_n have_v think_v their_o own_o the_o worst_a we_o have_v not_o only_o our_o own_o experience_n but_o the_o example_n of_o all_o time_n to_o prove_v that_o man_n in_o the_o same_o circumstance_n will_v do_v the_o same_o thing_n call_v they_o by_o what_o name_n of_o distinction_n you_o please_v a_o government_n be_v a_o mere_a piece_n of_o clockwork_n and_o have_v such_o spring_n and_o wheel_n must_v act_v after_o such_o a_o manner_n and_o therefore_o the_o art_n be_v to_o constitute_v it_o so_o that_o it_o must_v move_v to_o the_o public_a advantage_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o every_o man_n will_v act_v for_o his_o own_o interest_n and_o all_o wise_a goverment_n be_v found_v upon_o that_o principle_n so_o that_o this_o whole_a mystery_n be_v only_o to_o make_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o governor_n and_o govern_v the_o same_o in_o a_o absolute_a monarchy_n where_o the_o whole_a power_n be_v in_o one_o man_n his_o interest_n will_v be_v only_o regard_v in_o a_o aristocracy_n the_o interest_n of_o a_o few_o and_o in_o a_o free_a government_n the_o interest_n of_o every_o one_o this_o will_v be_v the_o case_n of_o england_n if_o some_o abuse_n that_o have_v late_o creep_v into_o our_o constitution_n be_v remove_v the_o freedom_n of_o this_o kingdom_n depend_v upon_o the_o people_n choose_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o legislature_n and_o have_v the_o sole_a power_n of_o give_v mony_n be_v this_o a_o true_a representative_a and_o free_a from_o external_a force_n or_o private_a bribery_n nothing_o can_v pass_v there_o but_o what_o they_o think_v be_v for_o the_o public_a advantage_n for_o their_o own_o interest_n be_v so_o interweave_v with_o the_o people_n that_o if_o they_o act_v for_o themselves_o which_o every_o one_o of_o they_o will_v do_v as_o near_o as_o he_o can_v they_o must_v act_v for_o the_o common_a interest_n of_o england_n and_o if_o a_o few_o among_o they_o shall_v find_v it_o their_o interest_n to_o abuse_v their_o power_n it_o will_v be_v the_o interest_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n to_o punish_v they_o for_o it_o and_o then_o our_o government_n will_v act_v mechanical_o and_o a_o rogue_n will_v as_o natural_o be_v hang_v as_o a_o clock_n strike_v twelve_o when_o the_o hour_n be_v come_v this_o be_v the_o fountainhead_n from_o whence_o the_o people_n expect_v all_o their_o happiness_n and_o the_o redress_n of_o their_o grievance_n and_o if_o we_o can_v preserve_v they_o free_a from_o corruption_n they_o will_v take_v care_n to_o keep_v every_o body_n else_o so_o our_o constitution_n seem_v to_o have_v provide_v for_o it_o by_o never_o suffer_v the_o king_n till_o charles_n the_o second_v reign_v to_o have_v a_o mercenary_a army_n to_o frighten_v they_o into_o a_o compliance_n nor_o place_n or_o revenue_n great_a enough_o to_o bribe_v they_o into_o it_o the_o place_n in_o the_o king_n gift_n be_v but_o few_o and_o most_o of_o they_o patent_n place_n for_o life_n and_o the_o rest_n great_a office_n of_o state_n enjoy_v by_o single_a person_n which_o seldom_o fall_v to_o the_o share_n of_o the_o commons_o such_o as_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n lord_n treasurer_n privy-seal_n lord_n high-admiral_n etc._n etc._n and_o when_o these_o office_n be_v possess_v by_o the_o lord_n the_o commons_o be_v severe_a inquisitor_n into_o their_o action_n thus_o the_o government_n of_o england_n continue_v from_o the_o time_n that_o the_o roman_n quit_v the_o island_n to_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n the_o first_o who_o be_v the_o first_o i_o have_v read_v of_o that_o make_v a_o opposition_n to_o himself_o in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o the_o road_n to_o preferment_n of_o which_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n and_o noy_n be_v the_o most_o remarkable_a instance_n who_o from_o great_a patriot_n become_v the_o chief_a assertor_n of_o despotic_a power_n but_o this_o serve_v only_o to_o exasperate_v the_o rest_n for_o he_o have_v not_o place_n enough_o for_o all_o that_o expect_v they_o nor_o money_n enough_o to_o bribe_v they_o it_o be_v true_a he_o raise_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n upon_o the_o people_n but_o it_o be_v without_o authority_n of_o parliament_n and_o have_v no_o army_n to_o back_v he_o it_o meet_v with_o such_o difficulty_n in_o the_o raise_n that_o it_o do_v he_o little_a good_a and_o end_v at_o last_o in_o his_o ruin_n though_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o a_o long_a and_o miserable_a war_n which_o bring_v we_o from_o one_o tyranny_n to_o another_o for_o the_o army_n have_v get_v all_o thing_n into_o their_o power_n and_o govern_v the_o nation_n by_o a_o council_n of_o war_n which_o make_v all_o party_n join_v in_o call_v in_o charles_n the_o second_o so_o that_o he_o come_v in_o with_o the_o general_a applause_n of_o the_o people_n who_o in_o a_o kind_a fit_n give_v he_o a_o vast_a revenue_n for_o life_n by_o this_o he_o be_v enable_v to_o raise_v a_o army_n and_o bribe_v the_o parliament_n which_o he_o do_v to_o the_o purpose_n but_o be_v a_o luxurious_a prince_n he_o can_v not_o part_v with_o great_a sum_n at_o once_o he_o only_o feed_v they_o from_o hand_n to_o mouth_n so_o that_o they_o find_v it_o as_o necessary_a to_o keep_v he_o in_o a_o constant_a dependence_n upon_o they_o as_o they_o have_v upon_o he_o they_o know_v he_o will_v give_v they_o ready_a money_n no_o long_o than_o he_o have_v absolute_a necessity_n for_o they_o and_o he_o have_v not_o place_n enough_o in_o his_o disposal_n to_o secure_v a_o majority_n in_o the_o house_n for_o in_o those_o early_a day_n the_o art_n be_v not_o find_v out_o of_o split_a and_o multiply_v place_n as_o instead_o of_o a_o lord_n tr_z r_o to_o have_v five_o lord_n of_o the_o tr_z ry_o instead_o of_o a_o lord_n ad_fw-la l_o to_o have_v seven_o lord_n of_o the_o ad_fw-la ty_o to_o have_v seven_o commissioner_n of_o the_o c_z m_v nine_o of_o the_o exit_fw-la see_fw-mi fourteen_o of_o the_o n_n vy_z office_n ten_o of_o the_o st_n mp_o office_n eight_o of_o the_o pr._n see_fw-mi office_n sixteen_o of_o the_o commissioner_n of_o tr_z de_o two_o of_o the_o p_o st_o office_n four_o of_o the_o transport_v four_o for_o hackney_n coach_n four_o for_o wine-licenses_a four_o for_o the_o victual_v office_n and_o multitude_n of_o other_o office_n which_o be_v endless_a to_o enumerat_v i_o believe_v the_o gentleman_n who_o have_v the_o good_a fortune_n to_o be_v in_o some_o of_o these_o employment_n will_v think_v i_o compliment_v they_o if_o i_o shall_v say_v they_o have_v not_o be_v better_o execute_v since_o they_o be_v in_o so_o many_o hand_n than_o when_o in_o few_o and_o i_o must_v confess_v i_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o they_o may_v not_o be_v make_v twice_o as_o many_o and_o so_o ad_fw-la infinitum_fw-la unless_o the_o number_n be_v ascertain_v by_o parliament_n and_o what_o danger_n this_o may_v be_v to_o our_o constitution_n i_o think_v of_o with_o horror_n for_o if_o in_o age_n to_o come_v they_o shall_v be_v all_o give_v to_o parliament_n man_n what_o will_v become_v of_o our_o so_o much_o boast_a liberty_n what_o shall_v be_v do_v when_o the_o criminal_a become_v the_o judge_n and_o the_o malefactor_n be_v leave_v to_o try_v themselves_o we_o may_v be_v sure_a their_o common_a danger_n will_v unite_v they_o and_o they_o will_v all_o stand_v by_o one_o another_o i_o do_v not_o speak_v this_o by_o guess_n for_o i_o have_v read_v of_o a_o country_n where_o there_o be_v a_o constant_a series_n of_o mismanagement_n for_o many_o year_n together_o and_o yet_o no_o body_n be_v punish_v and_o even_o in_o our_o own_o country_n i_o believe_v some_o man_n now_o alive_a can_v remember_v the_o time_n when_o if_o the_o king_n have_v but_o twenty_o more_o place_n in_o his_o disposal_n or_o dispose_v of_o those_o he_o have_v to_o the_o best_a
advantage_n the_o liberty_n of_o england_n have_v be_v at_o a_o end_n i_o will_v not_o be_v understand_v quite_o to_o exclude_v parliament-man_n from_o have_v place_n for_o a_o man_n may_v serve_v his_o country_n in_o two_o capacity_n but_o i_o will_v not_o have_v it_o to_o be_v a_o qualification_n for_o a_o place_n because_o a_o poor_a borough_n think_v a_o man_n fit_a to_o represent_v they_o that_o therefore_o he_o must_v be_v a_o statesman_n a_o lawyer_n a_o soldier_n a_o admiral_n and_o what_o not_o if_o this_o method_n shall_v be_v take_v in_o a_o future_a reign_n the_o people_n must_v not_o expect_v to_o see_v man_n of_o ability_n or_o integrity_n in_o any_o place_n while_o they_o hold_v they_o by_o no_o other_o tenure_n than_o the_o disservice_n they_o do_v their_o country_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o be_v sure_a to_o be_v turn_v out_o upon_o every_o prevalent_a faction_n on_o the_o other_o side_n they_o must_v then_o never_o expect_v to_o see_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o act_v vigorous_o for_o the_o interest_n either_o of_o king_n or_o people_n but_o some_o will_v servile_o comply_v with_o the_o court_n to_o keep_v their_o place_n other_o will_v oppose_v it_o as_o unreasonable_o to_o get_v they_o and_o those_o gentleman_n who_o design_n be_v for_o their_o country_n interest_n will_v grow_v weary_a of_o the_o best_a form_n of_o government_n in_o the_o world_n think_v by_o mistake_v the_o fault_n be_v in_o our_o constitution_n i_o have_v hear_v of_o a_o country_n where_o the_o dispute_n about_o office_n to_o the_o value_n of_o thirty_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la have_v make_v six_o million_o ineffectual_a what_o by_o some_o man_n prostitute_n compliance_n and_o other_o open_o clog_a the_o wheel_n it_o have_v cause_v want_n and_o necessity_n in_o all_o kind_n of_o man_n bribery_n treachery_n profaneness_n atheism_n prodigality_n luxury_n and_o all_o the_o vice_n that_o attend_v a_o remiss_a and_o corrupt_a administration_n and_o a_o universal_a neglect_n of_o the_o public_a it_o be_v natural_a to_o run_v from_o one_o extreme_a to_o another_o and_o this_o policy_n will_v at_o last_o turn_n upon_o any_o court_n that_o use_v it_o for_o if_o they_o shall_v be_v resolve_v to_o give_v all_o office_n to_o parliament-man_n the_o people_n will_v think_v themselves_o under_o a_o necessity_n to_o obtain_v a_o law_n that_o they_o shall_v give_v none_o which_o have_v be_v more_o than_o once_o attemt_v in_o our_o own_o time_n indeed_o though_o there_o may_v be_v no_o great_a inconvenience_n in_o suffer_v a_o few_o man_n that_o have_v place_n to_o be_v in_o that_o house_n such_o as_o come_v in_o natural_o without_o any_o indirect_a mean_n yet_o it_o will_v be_v fatal_a to_o we_o to_o have_v many_o for_o all_o wise_a government_n endeavour_n as_o much_o as_o possible_a to_o keep_v the_o legislative_a and_o executive_a part_n asunder_o that_o they_o may_v be_v a_o check_n upon_o one_o another_o our_o government_n trust_v the_o king_n with_o no_o part_n of_o the_o legislative_a but_o a_o negative_a voice_n which_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o preserve_v the_o executive_a one_o part_n of_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v to_o punish_v offender_n and_o redress_v the_o grievance_n occasion_v by_o the_o executive_a part_n of_o the_o government_n and_o how_o can_v that_o be_v do_v if_o they_o shall_v happen_v to_o be_v the_o same_o person_n unless_o they_o will_v be_v public_a spirit_v enough_o to_o hang_v or_o drown_v themselves_o but_o in_o my_o opinion_n in_o another_o thing_n of_o no_o less_o importance_n we_o deviate_v in_o charles_n the_o second_v time_n from_o our_o constitution_n for_o though_o we_o be_v in_o a_o capacity_n of_o punish_v offender_n yet_o we_o do_v not_o know_v legal_o who_o they_o be_v the_o law_n have_v be_v always_o very_o tender_a of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o have_v dispose_v the_o executive_a part_n of_o the_o government_n in_o such_o proper_a channel_n that_o whatsoever_o lesser_a excess_n be_v commit_v they_o be_v not_o impute_v to_o he_o but_o his_o minister_n be_v accountable_a for_o they_o his_o great_a seal_n be_v keep_v by_o his_o chancellor_n his_o revenue_n by_o his_o treasurer_n his_o law_n be_v execute_v by_o his_o judge_n his_o fleet_n be_v manage_v by_o his_o lord_n high_a admiral_n who_o be_v all_o accountable_a for_o their_o misbehavior_n former_o all_o matter_n of_o state_n and_o discretion_n be_v debate_v and_o resolve_v in_o the_o privy_a council_n where_o every_o man_n subscribe_v his_o opinion_n and_o be_v answerable_a for_o it_o the_o late_a king_n charles_n be_v the_o first_o who_o break_v this_o mest_z excellent_a part_n of_o our_o constitution_n by_o settle_v a_o cabal_n or_o cabinet_n council_n where_o all_o matter_n of_o consequence_n be_v debate_v and_o resolve_v and_o then_o bring_v to_o the_o privy_a council_n to_o be_v confirm_v the_o first_o footstep_n we_o have_v of_o this_o council_n in_o any_o european_a government_n be_v in_o charles_n the_o ninth_n time_n of_o france_n when_o resolve_v to_o massacre_v the_o protestant_n he_o dare_v not_o trust_v his_o council_n with_o it_o but_o choose_v a_o few_o man_n who_o he_o call_v his_o cabinet_n council_n and_o consider_v what_o a_o genealogy_n it_o have_v it_o be_v no_o wonder_n it_o have_v be_v so_o fatal_a both_o to_o king_n and_o people_n to_o the_o king_n for_o whereas_o our_o constitution_n have_v provide_v minister_n in_o the_o several_a part_n of_o the_o government_n to_o answer_v for_o miscarriage_n and_o to_o screen_n he_o from_o the_o hatred_n of_o the_o people_n this_o on_o the_o contrary_n protect_v the_o minister_n and_o expose_v the_o king_n to_o all_o the_o complaint_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o it_o be_v as_o dangerous_a to_o the_o people_n for_o whatever_o miscarriage_n there_o be_v no_o body_n can_v be_v punish_v for_o they_o for_o they_o justify_v themselves_o by_o a_o sign_n manual_n or_o perhaps_o a_o private_a direction_n from_o the_o king_n and_o then_o we_o have_v run_v it_o so_o far_o that_o we_o can_v follow_v it_o the_o consequence_n of_o this_o must_v be_v continual_a heartburning_n between_o king_n and_o people_n and_o no_o one_o can_v see_v the_o event_n a_o short_a history_n of_o stand_v army_n in_o england_n if_o any_o man_n doubt_n whether_o a_o stand_a army_n be_v slavery_n popery_n mahometism_n paganism_n atheism_n or_o any_o thing_n which_o they_o please_v let_v he_o read_v first_o the_o story_n of_o matho_n and_o spendius_n at_o carthage_n and_o the_o mamaluke_n of_o egypt_n second_o the_o history_n of_o strada_n and_o bentivolio_n where_o he_o will_v find_v what_o work_n nine_o thousand_o spaniard_n make_v in_o the_o 17_o province_n though_o the_o country_n be_v full_a of_o fortify_v town_n possess_v by_o the_o low_a country_n lord_n and_o they_o have_v assistance_n from_o germany_n england_n and_o france_n three_o the_o history_n of_o philip_n de_fw-fr commines_fw-la where_o he_o will_v find_v that_o lewis_n the_o 11_o enslave_v the_o vast_a country_n of_o france_n with_o 25000_o man_n and_o that_o the_o raise_v 500_o horse_n by_o philip_n of_o burgundy_n surname_v the_o good_a be_v the_o ruin_n of_o those_o province_n four_o ludlow'_v memoir_n where_o he_o will_v find_v that_o a_o army_n raise_v to_o defend_v our_o liberty_n make_v football_n of_o that_o parliament_n at_o who_o action_n all_o europe_n stand_v amaze_v and_o in_o a_o few_o year_n set_v up_o ten_o several_a sort_n of_o government_n contrary_n to_o the_o genius_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o half_a their_o own_o body_n such_o be_v the_o influence_n of_o a_o general_n over_o a_o army_n that_o he_o can_v make_v they_o act_v like_o a_o piece_n of_o mechanism_n whatever_o their_o private_a opinion_n be_v last_o let_v he_o read_v the_o argument_n against_o a_o stand_a army_n the_o discourse_n concern_v militias_n the_o militia_n reform_v and_o the_o answer_n to_o they_o but_o lest_o all_o this_o shall_v not_o satisfy_v he_o i_o will_v here_o give_v a_o short_a history_n of_o stand_v army_n in_o england_n i_o will_v trace_v this_o mystery_n of_o iniquity_n from_o the_o beginning_n and_o show_v the_o several_a step_n by_o which_o it_o have_v creep_v upon_o we_o the_o first_o footstep_n i_o find_v of_o a_o stand_a army_n in_o england_n since_o the_o roman_n leave_v the_o island_n be_v in_o richard_n the_o 2d_n time_n who_o raise_v four_o thousand_o archer_n in_o cheshire_n and_o suffer_v they_o to_o plunder_v live_v upon_o free_a quarter_n beat_v wound_n ravish_v and_o kill_v wherever_o they_o go_v and_o afterward_o he_o call_v a_o parliament_n encompass_v they_o with_o his_o archer_n force_v they_o to_o give_v up_o the_o whole_a power_n of_o parliament_n and_o make_v it_o treason_n to_o endeavour_v to_o repeal_v any_o of_o the_o arbitrary_a constitution_n
imprison_v great_a number_n of_o the_o most_o considerable_a gentry_n and_o merchant_n for_o not_o pay_v his_o arbitrary_a tax_n some_o he_o send_v beyond_o sea_n and_o the_o poor_a sort_n he_o press_v for_o soldier_n he_o keep_v soldier_n upon_o free_a quarter_n and_o execute_v martial_a law_n upon_o they_o he_o grant_v monopoly_n without_o number_n and_o break_v the_o bound_n of_o the_o forest_n he_o erect_v arbitrary_a court_n and_o enlarge_v other_o as_o the_o high_a commission-court_n the_o star-chamber_n court_n of_o honour_n court_n of_o request_n etc._n etc._n and_o unspeakable_a oppression_n be_v commit_v in_o they_o even_o to_o man_n of_o the_o first_o quality_n he_o command_v the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n and_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n not_o to_o come_v to_o parliament_n commit_v and_o prosecute_v a_o great_a many_o of_o the_o most_o eminent_a member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o for_o what_o they_o do_v there_o some_o for_o no_o cause_n at_o all_o and_o will_v not_o let_v they_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la suspend_v and_o confine_v archbishop_n abbot_n because_o he_o will_v not_o license_v a_o sermon_n that_o assert_v despotic_a power_n whatever_o other_o cause_n be_v pretend_v he_o suspend_v the_o bishop_n of_o gloucester_n for_o refuse_v to_o swear_v never_o to_o consent_v to_o alter_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n support_v all_o his_o arbitrary_a minister_n against_o the_o parliament_n tell_v they_o he_o wonder_v at_o the_o foolish_a impudence_n of_o any_o one_o to_o think_v he_o will_v part_v with_o the_o mean_a of_o his_o servant_n upon_o their_o account_n and_o indeed_o in_o his_o speech_n or_o rather_o menace_n he_o treat_v they_o like_o his_o footman_n call_v they_o undutiful_a seditious_a and_o viper_n he_o bring_v unheard_a of_o innovation_n into_o the_o church_n prefer_v man_n of_o arbitrary_a principle_n and_o inclinable_a to_o popery_n especial_o those_o firebrand_n laud_n montague_n and_o manwaring_n one_o of_o who_o have_v be_v complain_v of_o in_o parliament_n another_o impeach_v for_o advance_v popery_n and_o the_o three_o condemn_v in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n he_o dispense_v with_o the_o law_n against_o papist_n and_o both_o encourage_v and_o prefer_v they_o he_o call_v no_o parliament_n for_o twelve_o year_n together_o and_o in_o that_o time_n govern_v as_o arbitrary_o as_o the_o grand_a signior_n he_o abet_v the_o irish_a massacre_n as_o appear_v by_o their_o produce_v a_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o scotland_n by_o the_o letter_n of_o charles_n the_o second_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o marquis_n of_o antrim_n by_o his_o stop_v the_o succour_n that_o the_o parliament_n send_v to_o reduce_v ireland_n six_o month_n under_o the_o wall_n of_o chester_n by_o his_o enter_v into_o a_o treaty_n with_o the_o rebel_n after_o he_o have_v engage_v his_o faith_n to_o the_o parliament_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o bring_v over_o many_o thousand_o of_o they_o to_o sight_n against_o his_o people_n it_o be_v endless_a to_o enumerat_v all_o the_o oppression_n of_o his_o reign_n but_o have_v no_o army_n to_o support_v he_o his_o tyranny_n be_v precarious_a and_o at_o last_o his_o ruin_n though_o he_o extort_a great_a sum_n from_o the_o people_n yet_o it_o be_v with_o so_o much_o difficulty_n that_o it_o do_v he_o little_a good_a beside_o he_o spend_v so_o much_o in_o foolish_a war_n and_o expedition_n that_o he_o be_v always_o behindhand_o yet_o he_o often_o attemt_v to_o raise_v a_o army_n upon_o pretence_n of_o the_o spanish_a and_o french_a war_n he_o raise_v many_o thousand_o man_n who_o live_v upon_o free_a quarter_n and_o robe_v and_o destroy_v wherever_o they_o come_v but_o be_v unsuccessful_a in_o his_o war_n abroad_o and_o press_v by_o the_o clamour_n of_o the_o people_n at_o home_n he_o be_v force_v to_o disband_v they_o in_o 1627._o he_o send_v over_o 30000_o l._n to_o holland_n to_o raise_v 3000_o german_a horse_n to_o force_v his_o arbitrary_a tax_n but_o this_o matter_n take_v wind_n and_o be_v examine_v by_o the_o parliament_n order_n be_v send_v to_o countermand_v they_o in_o the_o 15_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o give_v a_o commission_n to_o strafford_n to_o raise_v 8000_o irish_a to_o be_v bring_v into_o england_n but_o before_o they_o can_v get_v hither_o the_o scot_n be_v in_o arm_n for_o the_o like_a oppression_n and_o march_v into_o northumberland_n which_o force_v he_o to_o call_v a_o parliament_n prevent_v that_o design_n and_o so_o that_o army_n be_v disband_v soon_o after_o he_o raise_v a_o army_n in_o england_n to_o oppose_v the_o scot_n and_o tamper_v with_o they_o to_o march_v to_o london_n and_o dissolve_v the_o parliament_n but_o this_o army_n be_v compose_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o militia_n and_o the_o matter_n be_v communicate_v to_o the_o house_n who_o immediate_o fall_v on_o the_o officer_n that_o be_v member_n as_o ashburnham_n wilmot_n pollard_n etc._n etc._n the_o design_n come_v to_o nothing_o after_o this_o there_o be_v a_o pacification_n between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o scot_n and_o in_o pursuance_n of_o it_o both_o army_n be_v disband_v then_o he_o go_v to_o scotland_n and_o endeavour_v to_o prevail_v with_o they_o to_o invade_v england_n but_o that_o not_o do_v he_o send_v a_o message_n to_o the_o parliament_n desire_v their_o concurrence_n in_o the_o raise_n 3000_o irish_a to_o be_v lend_v to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o which_o the_o parliament_n refuse_v to_o consent_v believe_v he_o will_v make_v another_o use_n of_o they_o when_o he_o come_v back_o to_o london_n he_o pick_v out_o 3_o or_o 400_o dissolute_a fellow_n out_o of_o tavern_n game_n and_o brothel-house_n keep_v a_o table_n for_o they_o and_o with_o this_o goodly_a guard_n all_o arm_v he_o enter_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o sit_v down_o in_o the_o speaker_n chair_n demand_v the_o delivery_n of_o 5_o member_n but_o the_o citizen_n come_v down_o by_o land_n and_o water_n with_o musket_n upon_o their_o shoulder_n to_o defend_v the_o parliament_n he_o attemt_v no_o further_o this_o so_o enrage_v the_o house_n that_o they_o choose_v a_o guard_n to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o future_a insult_v and_o the_o king_n soon_o after_o left_a london_n some_o time_n before_o this_o begin_v the_o irish_a rebellion_n where_o the_o irish_a pretend_v the_o king_n authority_n and_o show_v the_o great_a seal_n to_o justify_v themselves_o which_o whether_o true_a or_o false_a raise_v such_o a_o jealousy_n in_o the_o people_n that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o consent_v to_o leave_v the_o management_n of_o that_o war_n to_o the_o parliament_n yet_o he_o afterward_o send_v a_o message_n to_o they_o tell_v they_o he_o will_v go_v to_o ireland_n in_o person_n and_o acquaint_v they_o that_o he_o have_v issue_v out_o commission_n for_o raise_v 2000_o foot_n and_o 200_o horse_n in_o cheshire_n for_o his_o guard_n which_o they_o protest_v against_o and_o prevent_v it_o by_o this_o we_o may_v see_v what_o force_n be_v think_v sufficient_a in_o his_o reign_n to_o enslave_v the_o nation_n and_o the_o frequent_a attemt_n to_o get_v it_o then_o the_o civil_a war_n break_v out_o between_o he_o and_o his_o people_n in_o which_o many_o bloody_a battle_n be_v fight_v two_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a be_v those_o of_o newbury_n and_o naseby_n both_o win_v by_o new_a soldier_n the_o first_o by_o the_o london_n militia_n and_o the_o latter_a by_o a_o unexperienced_a army_n which_o the_o king_n use_v to_o call_v in_o derision_n the_o new_a nodel_n and_o some_o year_n after_o the_o battle_n of_o worcester_n be_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n win_v by_o the_o country_n militia_n for_o which_o cromwell_n discharge_v they_o with_o anger_n and_o contemt_a as_o know_v they_o instrument_n unfit_a to_o promote_v his_o tyrannical_a design_n at_o last_o by_o the_o fate_n of_o the_o war_n the_o king_n become_v a_o prisoner_n and_o the_o parliament_n treat_v with_o he_o while_o in_o that_o condition_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n vote_v that_o some_o part_n of_o the_o army_n shall_v be_v disband_v and_o other_o send_v to_o ireland_n to_o reduce_v that_o kingdom_n upon_o which_o the_o army_n choose_v agitator_n among_o themselves_o who_o present_v a_o petition_n to_o both_o house_n that_o they_o will_v proceed_v to_o settle_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o declare_v that_o no_o part_n of_o the_o army_n shall_v be_v disband_v till_o that_o be_v do_v but_o find_v their_o petition_n resent_v they_o send_v and_o seize_v the_o king_n person_n from_o the_o parliament_n commissioner_n draw_v up_o a_o charge_n of_o high_a treason_n against_o eleven_o principal_a member_n for_o indeavor_v to_o disband_v the_o army_n enter_v into_o a_o private_a treaty_n with_o the_o king_n but_o he_o not_o comply_v with_o their_o demand_n they_o seize_v london_n and_o notwithstanding_o the_o parliament_n have_v vote_v