prosecution_n notwithstanding_o the_o defect_n of_o the_o law_n suppose_v and_o first_o from_o a_o second_o report_n from_o the_o late_a lord_n chief_a baron_n sir_n edward_n turner_n to_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o in_o these_o word_n viz._n may_v it_o please_v your_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n in_o obedience_n to_o your_o majesty_n second_o order_n of_o reference_n bear_v date_n the_o 20_o of_o december_n last_o i_o have_v consider_v of_o the_o matter_n to_o i_o refer_v and_o have_v discourse_v with_o the_o petitioner_n about_o his_o charge_n etc._n etc._n in_o prosecute_a the_o transporter_n of_o wool_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o during_o this_o four_o year_n last_o pass_v wherein_o he_o have_v bring_v into_o your_o majesty_n exchequer_n about_o eight_o hundred_o pound_n more_o than_o in_o former_a year_n have_v be_v receive_v but_o there_o be_v many_o more_o information_n still_o depend_v if_o prove_v may_v bring_v in_o a_o great_a sum_n but_o without_o some_o supply_n at_o present_a from_o your_o majesty_n he_o will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o proceed_v with_o they_o january_n 3._o 1671._o edward_n turnor_n upon_o which_o report_n i_o have_v three_o hundred_o pound_n pay_v i_o towards_o my_o former_a expense_n which_o be_v almost_o eight_o hundred_o pound_n of_o which_o i_o then_o expend_v about_o two_o hundred_o pound_n in_o further_a prosecution_n that_o year_n some_o of_o which_o be_v at_o the_o assize_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o abstract_n of_o a_o certificate_n viz._n these_o be_v to_o certify_v that_o at_o the_o general_n goal-delivery_n hold_v at_o maidstone_n in_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n the_o 12_o of_o march_n 1671._o edward_n nichols_n mariner_n be_v convict_v of_o felony_n for_o transport_v of_o wool_n and_o that_o on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o august_n 1672_o thomas_n knight_n nicholas_n davis_n and_o thomas_n stoner_n be_v convict_v of_o felony_n for_o the_o like_a offence_n and_o that_o william_n catter_v do_v on_o his_o majesty_n behalf_n attend_v the_o respective_a trial_n of_o the_o say_v nichols_n knight_n davis_n and_o stoner_n for_o the_o respective_a felon_n aforesaid_a and_o do_v manage_v the_o evidence_n against_o they_o and_o thereupon_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v prosecute_v and_o convict_v for_o the_o say_a felon_n aforesaid_a give_v under_o my_o hand_n the_o 22th_o of_o april_n 1676._o tho._n loe_o clerk_n of_o the_o assize_n and_o as_o those_o person_n be_v convict_v as_o aforesaid_a so_o there_o be_v about_o twenty_o more_o continue_v and_o bind_v over_o to_o the_o next_o assize_n but_o a_o act_n of_o grace_n discharge_v the_o say_a offender_n at_o that_o timo_fw-la and_o some_o officer_n compound_v with_o those_o prosecute_v in_o the_o exchequer_n that_o give_v encouragement_n to_o the_o offender_n afterward_o to_o continue_v that_o evil_a practice_n but_o by_o the_o aforesaid_a prosecution_n a_o great_a stop_n be_v then_o make_v to_o the_o say_a exportation_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o a_o copy_n of_o a_o letter_n write_v to_o i_o from_o lille_n dated_n march_v 1671_o 2._o viz._n there_o be_v a_o city_n not_o five_o league_n from_o this_o call_v tournay_n a_o place_n renown_v for_o the_o make_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o stocking_n of_o wool_n it_o be_v not_o long_a ago_o since_o that_o there_o be_v a_o scarcity_n of_o wool_n in_o this_o quarter_n of_o the_o country_n and_o several_a of_o those_o stocking-merchant_n come_v hither_o to_o buy_v some_o i_o tell_v they_o that_o such_o severity_n be_v use_v in_o england_n that_o people_n be_v mad_a if_o they_o do_v adventure_v so_o that_o it_o be_v apparent_a the_o law_n be_v not_o so_o defective_a as_o it_o be_v sugge_v but_o the_o prosecution_n be_v vigorous_a a_o stop_n may_v be_v make_v thereunto_o as_o another_o instance_n may_v be_v give_v by_o and_o by_o in_o the_o late_a reign_n that_o upon_o those_o prosecution_n complaint_n be_v make_v to_o monsieur_n colbert_n by_o the_o woollen-manufacturers_a at_o lille_n and_o tournay_n in_o french-flanders_n that_o a_o stop_v wa_o put_v to_o their_o gainful_a importation_n of_o english_a and_o irish_a wool_n which_o be_v by_o he_o represent_v here_o in_o england_n the_o assistance_n i_o have_v from_o king_n charles_n in_o vessel_n at_o sea_n and_o horse_n as_o my_o guard_n at_o land_n be_v recall_v as_o well_o as_o my_o imprisonment_n beforementioned_a so_o i_o be_v force_v to_o desist_v that_o in_o the_o year_n 1676_o and_o 1677_o the_o french_a interest_n continue_v so_o much_o to_o prevail_v under_o a_o disguise_n that_o when_o the_o parliament_n be_v endeavour_v to_o pass_v a_o act_n to_o prohibit_v all_o french_a commodity_n to_o prevent_v the_o growth_n of_o france_n nevertheless_o come_v out_o a_o paper_n in_o print_n to_o invalidate_v all_o my_o endeavour_n and_o in_o the_o front_n of_o which_o i_o be_v somewhat_o expose_v the_o title_n be_v reason_n for_o a_o limit_a exportation_n of_o wool_n the_o introduction_n run_v thus_o viz._n reflect_v upon_o the_o great_a mijery_n of_o this_o nation_n by_o the_o cheapness_n of_o wool_n and_o think_v of_o some_o remedy_n find_v my_o design_n oppose_v by_o several_a pamphlet_n under_o the_o name_n of_o w._n c._n and_o chiefty_a by_o one_o he_o call_v england_n interest_n i_o have_v here_o endeavour_v to_o winnow_v his_o handful_n of_o corn_n from_o abundance_n of_o chaff_n i_o reply_v as_o before_o hint_v and_o frustrate_v that_o design_n at_o that_o time_n as_o also_o another_o design_n the_o follow_a year_n in_o lessen_v the_o penalty_n of_o former_a acts._n in_o the_o year_n 1684_o i_o be_v again_o importune_v by_o divers_a eminent_a merchant_n factor_n and_o clothier_n to_o proceed_v in_o that_o service_n and_o though_o those_o great_a oppostion_n i_o meet_v with_o be_v a_o sufficient_a discouragement_n yet_o i_o proceed_v and_o by_o my_o care_n a_o considerable_a check_n be_v give_v to_o those_o evil_n in_o cause_v near_o 300_o bag_n of_o wool_n to_o be_v seize_v and_o condemn_v and_o much_o more_o cast_v overboard_o into_o the_o sea_n and_o twenty_o freuch_n vessel_n beside_o some_o english_a to_o be_v also_o take_v and_o condemn_v insomuch_o that_o wool_n rise_v at_o that_o time_n in_o calais_n above_o 30_o per_fw-la cent._n which_o occasion_v a_o further_a complaint_n against_o i_o from_o the_o french_a ambassador_n to_o the_o late_a king_n james_n who_o be_v please_v himself_o to_o tell_v i_o of_o it_o and_o to_o heat_v my_o answer_n to_o that_o charge_n as_o before_o appear_v that_o afterward_o continue_v to_o prosecute_v some_o of_o the_o exporter_n i_o be_v assault_v in_o my_o lodging_n at_o rumney_n and_o lidd_o two_o several_a night_n one_o after_o another_o and_o some_o of_o my_o man_n dangerous_o wound_v and_o the_o day_n follow_v go_v to_o rye_n be_v pursue_v by_o above_o one_o hundred_o horseman_n and_o be_v force_v to_o leave_v my_o horse_n on_o the_o seaside_n where_o one_o be_v kill_v and_o the_o rest_n take_v and_o myself_o and_o man_n narrow_o escape_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o follow_a affidavit_n abstract_n of_o the_o affidavit_n of_o several_a person_n employ_v to_o prevent_v the_o transportation_n of_o wool_n etc._n etc._n james_n webb_n and_o john_n edward_n be_v employ_v to_o prevent_v the_o transportation_n of_o wool_n be_v on_o the_o 11_o instant_a december_n require_v to_o execute_v a_o warrant_n from_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n against_o several_a exporter_n live_v in_o and_o about_o rumney_n and_o afterward_o be_v inform_v that_o there_o be_v design_v that_o night_n 30_o pack_n of_o wool_n to_o be_v ship_v off_o of_o which_o they_o design_v to_o seize_v but_o to_o prevent_v their_o intention_n these_o deponent_n with_o some_o other_o be_v arrest_v with_o seigned_a action_n that_o on_o the_o 12_o come_v about_o twenty_o of_o the_o exporter_n with_o arm_n be_v lead_v on_o by_o john_n slaughter_n one_o of_o the_o person_n take_v up_o the_o day_n before_o on_o the_o say_a warrant_n and_o bind_v over_o to_o the_o assize_n upon_o which_o mr._n carter_n send_v to_o the_o mayor_n to_o disperfe_n those_o person_n and_o keep_v the_o peace_n which_o mayor_n be_v a_o favourer_n of_o the_o say_a exporter_n refuse_v so_o we_o be_v force_v to_o keep_v our_o lodging_n for_o several_a hour_n till_o one_o of_o the_o jurat_n and_o a_o former_a dealer_n with_o mr._n carter_n have_v prevail_v with_o the_o mayor_n to_o disperse_v the_o say_a slaughter_n and_o company_n and_o then_o we_o go_v to_o lydd_n where_o they_o be_v assault_v twice_o that_o evening_n and_o some_o of_o we_o dangerous_o wound_v and_o afterward_o about_o twelve_o a_o clock_n that_o night_n come_v to_o our_o lodging_n a_o great_a company_n both_o of_o horse_n and_o foot_n fire_v several_a shot_n and_o threaten_v of_o we_o and_o have_v not_o mr._n carter_n dissuade_v we_o from_o fire_v upon_o they_o there_o have_v be_v much_o blood_n spill_v that_o night_n the_o
consider_v and_o timely_o improve_v be_v not_o the_o proper_a way_n to_o promote_v the_o one_o and_o preserve_v the_o other_o if_o it_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o wise_a of_o lawyer_n that_o a_o mischief_n be_v better_a than_o a_o inconvenience_n some_o man_n ought_v if_o necessity_n require_v it_o to_o suffer_v rather_o than_o the_o whole_a nation_n suppose_v also_o that_o our_o manufacture_n and_o the_o encourage_n of_o it_o be_v the_o main_a and_o chief_a if_o not_o the_o sole_a and_o only_a interest_n of_o the_o nation_n than_o no_o interest_n beside_o can_v or_o aught_o in_o reason_n to_o to_o stand_v in_o composition_n with_o it_o which_o if_o it_o shall_v it_o be_v simple_o impossible_a that_o either_o our_o trade_n and_o navigation_n shall_v be_v preserve_v which_o must_v and_o will_v certain_o and_o effectual_o bring_v a_o utter_a destruction_n both_o to_o the_o commerce_n strength_n and_o ship_n of_o this_o kingdom_n we_o have_v small_a reason_n to_o expect_v our_o neighbour_n who_o be_v now_o our_o rival_n shall_v help_v we_o or_o pity_v we_o when_o we_o do_v wilful_o contribute_v to_o the_o ruin_n of_o ourselves_o and_o may_v if_o we_o will_v either_o prevent_v it_o or_o easy_o remedy_v it_o and_o indeed_o if_o our_o all_o be_v at_o stake_n i_o mean_v the_o very_a interest_n of_o the_o nation_n itself_o will_v not_o move_v we_o to_o alter_v our_o general_a temper_n i_o think_v it_o will_v be_v very_o impertinent_a to_o insist_v upon_o lesser_a argument_n and_o therefore_o though_o it_o will_v be_v for_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o nation_n great_o to_o arrest_v this_o occasion_n i_o mean_v the_o cheapness_n of_o wool_n and_o war_n with_o france_n to_o beat_v out_o the_o french_a in_o their_o foreign_a trade_n of_o our_o manufacture_n and_o by_o undersel_v they_o at_o least_o abroad_o and_o though_o this_o may_v now_o more_o easy_o be_v do_v then_o ever_o see_v our_o manufacture_n be_v improve_v of_o late_a tear_n in_o the_o goodness_n of_o it_o and_o may_v soon_o if_o we_o will_v not_o be_v want_v to_o ourselves_o be_v bring_v to_o a_o absolute_a perfection_n and_o though_o it_o be_v but_o equal_a and_o and_o just_a to_o forbid_v the_o commodity_n of_o france_n have_v we_o peace_n who_o do_v refuse_v before_o the_o war_n to_o deal_v with_o we_o for_o our_o woollen_a manufacture_n or_o by_o exorbitant_a and_o arbitrary_a imposition_n lay_v upon_o they_o do_v in_o effect_n prohibit_v they_o and_o though_o the_o do_n of_o this_o be_v but_o agreeable_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o justice_n and_o to_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n and_o of_o commerce_n though_o also_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o it_o may_v be_v consistent_a with_o the_o public_a good_a of_o the_o nation_n to_o make_v sumptuary_n law_n and_o to_o restrain_v the_o excess_n that_o be_v at_o present_a among_o we_o yet_o i_o most_o humble_o crave_v leave_n to_o say_v that_o this_o be_v but_o like_o the_o take_n much_o pain_n to_o stop_v the_o leak_n of_o a_o barrel_n and_o let_v the_o liquor_n run_v out_o of_o the_o bung_n while_o we_o neglect_v the_o main_a foundation_n viz_o the_o public_a interest_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o common-weal_n in_o general_a to_o promote_v any_o single_a and_o private_a design_n post_z scrip_n and_o though_o i_o have_v in_o the_o forego_n line_n in_o general_a state_v the_o gain_n of_o france_n from_o england_n within_o these_o thirty_o year_n and_o though_o i_o have_v also_o in_o short_a name_v the_o county_n of_o kent_n by_o state_v a_o case_n to_o be_v compare_v profit_n and_o loss_n yet_o i_o shall_v here_o crave_v leave_n to_o be_v more_o particular_a therein_o viz._n that_o the_o city_n of_o exon_n and_o norwich_n alone_o export_v to_o france_n in_o serges_n perpetuanoes_n and_o stocking_n the_o value_n of_o five_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o from_o dorsetshire_n great_a quantity_n of_o bay_n and_o cotton_n not_o only_o make_v in_o that_o county_n but_o also_o in_o the_o west_n of_o somerset_n and_o from_o southampton_n great_a quantity_n of_o cloth-rashes_n make_v there_o and_o at_o rumsey_n be_v ship_v off_o to_o france_n from_o hull_n great_a quantity_n of_o york-shire-kersy_n and_o lancashire-bay_n be_v export_v thence_o beside_o what_o be_v ship_v off_o from_o london_n of_o all_o those_o sort_n before_o mention_v and_o also_o broad_a cloth_n welsh_a cotton_n etc._n etc._n in_o so_o much_o that_o a_o merchant_n of_o my_o acquaintance_n in_o that_o city_n have_v commission_n for_o the_o buy_n up_o the_o value_n of_o fifty_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o if_o one_o man_n have_v commission_n for_o so_o much_o we_o may_v rational_o conclude_v that_o other_o may_v be_v considerable_a beside_o our_o own_o merchant_n in_o london_n that_o have_v factor_n there_o in_o france_n all_o which_o trade_n be_v lose_v before_o the_o war_n be_v begin_v with_o that_o kingdom_n which_o be_v principal_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o exportation_n of_o wool_n have_v be_v thus_o particular_a in_o the_o damage_n we_o have_v already_o receive_v by_o france_n through_o our_o negligence_n i_o shall_v also_o crave_v leave_n to_o give_v a_o few_o instance_n among_o many_o of_o my_o endeavour_n to_o prevent_v it_o viz._n that_o by_o the_o observation_n i_o have_v make_v in_o the_o year_n 1667_o and_o part_n of_o 68_o of_o the_o craft_n and_o design_n of_o france_n as_o former_o more_o at_o large_a appear_v i_o humble_o propose_v to_o the_o late_a king_n charles_n the_o second_o several_a thing_n that_o to_o i_o seem_v the_o most_o conducive_a to_o hinder_v so_o ill_a a_o effect_n and_o to_o restore_v our_o trade_n to_o its_o former_a flourish_a condition_n which_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o council_n for_o trade_n to_o examine_v they_o upon_o hear_v of_o my_o proposal_n be_v please_v to_o testify_v their_o approbation_n by_o their_o report_n viz._n whereas_o in_o pursuance_n of_o a_o order_n of_o this_o board_n of_o the_o 20_o of_o november_n last_o refer_v to_o the_o council_n of_o trade_n the_o proposol_n of_o william_n carter_n for_o prevent_v the_o exportation_n of_o wool_n the_o say_a council_n have_v return_v their_o report_n to_o the_o board_n that_o have_v discourse_v with_o the_o say_v william_n carter_n and_o such_o other_o person_n as_o they_o think_v capable_a of_o give_v they_o any_o good_a information_n touch_v this_o matter_n they_o find_v the_o exportation_n of_o wool_n be_v of_o a_o destructive_a consequence_n to_o the_o trade_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o that_o the_o same_o have_v grow_v into_o practice_n as_o well_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o doubtfulness_n and_o provision_n in_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o 12_o year_n of_o his_o majesty_n reign_n prohibit_v the_o exportation_n of_o wool_n as_o by_o the_o neglect_n and_o remissness_n of_o officer_n in_o not_o put_v the_o law_n in_o execution_n white-hall_n council-chamber_n the_o second_o of_o april_n 1669._o pursuant_n to_o which_o report_n sir_n olando_n bridgman_n the_o lord-keeper_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1669._o bring_v into_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n a_o bill_n to_o explain_v some_o word_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 12_o car._n ii_o which_o be_v explain_v in_o a_o act_n late_o make_v in_o the_o present_a reign_n which_o bill_n i_o have_v solicit_v and_o during_o my_o attendance_n be_v inform_v by_o one_o of_o their_o lordship_n yet_o live_v that_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n be_v offer_v for_o leave_v to_o export_v wool_n to_o france_n which_o design_n though_o by_o some_o lucky_a accident_n do_v not_o take_v effect_n yet_o that_o interest_n so_o far_o prevail_v as_o to_o get_v i_o into_o prison_n only_o for_o print_v some_o reason_n of_o my_o proceed_n on_o pretence_n of_o want_v the_o form_n of_o a_o licence_n and_o during_o my_o imprisonment_n the_o bill_n before_o mention_v be_v so_o much_o clog_v as_o to_o miscarry_v notwithstanding_o which_o i_o proceed_v in_o the_o interval_n of_o parliament_n to_o watch_v the_o sea-coast_n and_o though_o betwixt_o the_o merchant_n in_o cailice_fw-la and_o their_o corespondent_o here_o a_o considerable_a purse_n of_o money_n be_v collect_v and_o lodge_v at_o dover_n to_o wage_v war_n with_o i_o which_o i_o feel_v to_o my_o cost_n yet_o i_o so_o far_o succeed_v as_o to_o put_v a_o great_a stop_n to_o that_o impend_a mischief_n by_o discover_v divers_a of_o the_o exporter_n and_o prosecute_a they_o on_o two_o several_a statute_n viz._n that_o of_o the_o 12_o car._n ii_o which_o make_v the_o forseiture_n three_o shilling_n per_fw-la pound_n beside_o the_o wool_n and_o the_o other_o of_o the_o 14_o of_o the_o same_o king_n which_o make_v it_o capital_a of_o which_o i_o shall_v here_o incert_v a_o abstract_n of_o of_o a_o report_n and_o certificate_n and_o of_o a_o letter_n from_o flanders_n confirm_v the_o effect_n of_o my_o
the_o usurpation_n of_o france_n upon_o the_o trade_n of_o the_o woollen_a manufacture_n of_o england_n brief_o hint_v at_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o thirty_o year_n observation_n by_o which_o that_o king_n have_v be_v enable_v to_o wage_v war_n with_o so_o great_a a_o part_n of_o europe_n or_o a_o caution_n to_o england_n to_o improve_v a_o season_n now_o put_v into_o her_o hand_n to_o secure_v herself_o by_o william_n carter_n london_n print_v for_o richard_n baldwin_n at_o the_o oxford-arme_n in_o warwick-lane_n and_o joseph_n fox_n at_o the_o cap_n in_o westminster-hall_n mdcxcv_o the_o preface_n the_o subject_n of_o the_o follow_a discourse_n be_v matter_n of_o fact_n the_o less_o apology_n will_v be_v require_v nor_o need_v it_o many_o argument_n to_o demonstrate_v what_o we_o see_v and_o feel_v viz._n that_o the_o french_a have_v within_o this_o 40_o year_n not_o only_o by_o increase_n of_o trade_n enrich_v their_o country_n but_o also_o multiply_v their_o ship_n to_o that_o degree_n that_o the_o effect_v thereof_o have_v occasion_v the_o effusion_n of_o so_o much_o blood_n and_o treasure_n in_o these_o late_a year_n and_o how_o much_o more_o few_o can_v tell_v the_o consequence_n that_o have_v happen_v i_o long_o since_o foresee_v and_o public_o declare_v my_o fear_n that_o unless_o some_o speedy_a method_n be_v take_v the_o french_a will_v in_o a_o short_a time_n engross_v the_o whole_a woollen-manufacture_n and_o consequent_o trade_n itself_o to_o the_o irreparable_a damage_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o though_o the_o war_n with_o france_n have_v cost_v we_o so_o many_o million_o yet_o i_o question_v not_o but_o the_o perusal_n of_o the_o follow_a sheet_n will_v convince_v all_o person_n that_o rather_o regard_v the_o public_a interest_n than_o some_o private_a convenience_n that_o may_v attend_v themselves_o that_o have_v there_o be_v no_o war_n speak_v humane_o we_o shall_v have_v ere_o this_o time_n lose_v the_o whole_a profit_n of_o the_o exportation_n of_o the_o say_a woollen-manufacture_n amount_v to_o several_a million_o in_o value_n yearly_o the_o french_a before_o the_o war_n have_v make_v so_o great_a progress_n therein_o that_o they_o have_v not_o only_o prohibit_v our_o cloth_n and_o stuff_n to_o be_v import_v into_o france_n but_o have_v also_o so_o far_o advance_v themselves_o in_o that_o manufacture_n as_o to_o export_v the_o same_o into_o many_o foreign_a part_n as_o mr._n andrew_n marvel_n have_v former_o show_v at_o large_a in_o a_o paper_n print_v in_o the_o year_n 1677_o a_o part_n of_o which_o be_v insert_v in_o the_o follow_a discourse_n and_o if_o this_o be_v the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o case_n in_o the_o infancy_n of_o the_o say_a woollen-manufacture_n in_o france_n as_o it_o be_v before_o the_o war_n if_o a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v what_o the_o consequence_n will_v be_v when_o that_o king_n shall_v enlarge_v and_o bring_v it_o to_o a_o great_a perfection_n rational_a and_o wise_a man_n may_v judge_v and_o when_o ever_o a_o peace_n may_v be_v conclude_v betwixt_o england_n and_o france_n unless_o such_o a_o provision_n be_v make_v while_o we_o be_v at_o war_n to_o keep_v the_o balance_n of_o trade_n i_o do_v foresee_v who_o have_v be_v almost_o 30_o year_n observe_v the_o design_n of_o france_n to_o get_v the_o trade_n from_o we_o the_o evil_a consequence_n to_o england_n of_o that_o peace_n which_o may_v end_v in_o our_o ruin_n as_o be_v admirable_o well_o observe_v late_o by_o another_o hand_n viz._n that_o peace_n make_v up_o with_o a_o enemy_n who_o power_n be_v too_o strong_a and_o his_o fidelity_n too_o weak_a be_v only_o a_o cob-web-lawn_n to_o break_v through_o at_o pleasure_n and_o a_o reconciliation_n of_o friendship_n with_o such_o a_o prince_n be_v the_o only_a mean_n to_o empower_v he_o to_o be_v more_o dangerous_a because_o then_o a_o more_o surprise_v enemy_n shall_v france_n in_o her_o present_n or_o rather_o late_a greatness_n give_v a_o cessation_n to_o hostillity_n it_o be_v certain_a she_o can_v never_o give_v a_o cessation_n to_o her_o ambition_n and_o it_o be_v as_o certain_a that_o war_n be_v only_o rake_v up_o not_o quench_v when_o the_o coal_n of_o ambition_n be_v still_o glow_v that_o at_o any_o convenient_a rupture_n may_v set_v it_o fresh_a a_o blaze_a to_o that_o aspirer_n that_o so_o visible_o aim_v at_o universal_a monarchy_n universal_a peace_n can_v be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o disguise_n in_o short_a in_o any_o present_a accommodation_n with_o france_n her_o hold_v her_o hand_n will_v be_v no_o other_o than_o to_o take_v breath_n to_o enable_v she_o to_o make_v a_o strong_a blow_n the_o consideration_n of_o these_o thing_n have_v all_o along_o prompt_v i_o as_o a_o english_a man_n to_o use_v the_o utmost_a of_o my_o endeavour_n in_o the_o post_n i_o have_v stand_v in_o for_o so_o many_o year_n to_o prevent_v the_o design_n of_o france_n on_o england_n that_o those_o thing_n threatnea_n may_v be_v prevent_v otherwise_o i_o have_v not_o appear_v in_o print_n at_o this_o time_n be_v rather_o incline_v to_o be_v more_o retire_v especial_o when_o i_o reflect_v upon_o the_o discouragement_n and_o difficulty_n i_o have_v meet_v withal_o in_o my_o former_a undertake_n of_o which_o i_o have_v give_v a_o short_a account_n in_o the_o close_a of_o this_o discourse_n but_o more_o at_o large_a in_o another_o write_v by_o i_o sometime_o since_o for_o the_o clear_n myself_o of_o some_o malicious_a imputation_n suggest_v against_o i_o in_o my_o say_a former_a undertake_n nor_o do_v i_o however_o intend_v to_o be_v name_v in_o this_o paper_n when_o i_o put_v it_o to_o the_o press_n but_o find_v my_o name_n make_v use_v of_o in_o several_a project_n about_o raise_v of_o money_n and_o in_o bring_v in_o a_o bill_n to_o lessen_v the_o penalty_n about_o the_o exportation_n of_o wool_n and_o which_o occasion_v the_o mistake_n of_o divers_a of_o my_o friend_n who_o thereby_o be_v induce_v to_o believe_v i_o concern_v in_o matter_n which_o be_v utter_o against_o their_o opinion_n and_o indeed_o i_o may_v presume_v to_o offer_v my_o thought_n will_v instead_o of_o prevent_v be_v rather_o a_o encouragement_n to_o the_o say_a exportation_n and_o if_o experience_v for_o near_o thirty_o year_n may_v be_v credit_v there_o be_v nothing_o now_o want_v in_o point_n of_o law_n but_o execution_n and_o if_o there_o be_v a_o thousand_o law_n make_v and_o not_o execute_v it_o be_v just_a the_o same_o as_o if_o none_o at_o all_o these_o reason_n among_o other_o have_v prevail_v with_o i_o to_o subscribe_v my_o name_n and_o to_o make_v use_n of_o this_o opportunity_n to_o declare_v that_o i_o be_o not_o engage_v in_o any_o of_o those_o matter_n which_o my_o friend_n may_v take_v to_o be_v against_o my_o former_a opinion_n in_o this_o case_n and_o which_o i_o believe_v will_v rather_o redound_v to_o the_o prejudice_n than_o good_a of_o the_o public_a not_o that_o i_o will_v be_v construe_v to_o reflect_v upon_o any_o person_n under_o mistake_v be_v charitable_a to_o all_o though_o in_o the_o follow_a discourse_n i_o have_v be_v somewhat_o sharp_a on_o those_o i_o judge_v to_o be_v wilful_a enemy_n to_o their_o own_o trade_n and_o nation_n william_n carter_n the_o renew_n of_o a_o caveat_n enter_v in_o our_o court_n several_a year_n ago_o against_o the_o growth_n of_o france_n although_o it_o be_v beyond_o all_o dispute_n that_o the_o french_a king_n who_o not_o many_o year_n ago_o be_v very_o inconsiderable_a both_o in_o trade_n and_o ship_n be_v now_o become_v so_o formidable_a as_o to_o be_v able_a to_o make_v war_n with_o so_o great_a a_o part_n of_o europe_n insomuch_o that_o very_o late_o he_o bid_v fair_a to_o be_v emperor_n thereof_o and_o though_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n be_v clear_a yet_o it_o be_v by_o many_o make_v a_o question_n how_o so_o prodigious_a a_o alteration_n shall_v come_v to_o pass_v in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n for_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v notorious_a that_o that_o king_n interest_n be_v very_o great_a in_o the_o two_o last_o reign_n and_o thereby_o he_o obtain_v many_o advantage_n here_o not_o only_o mould_v of_o our_o best_a ship_n of_o war_n but_o some_o material_n for_o their_o building_n and_o have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o a_o great_a man_n now_o of_o their_o majesty_n most_o honourable_a privy-council_n much_o of_o our_o best_a timber_n have_v be_v long_o since_o in_o france_n for_o the_o duchess_n of_o portsmouth_n have_v a_o grant_n of_o forty_o thousand_o pound_n which_o be_v to_o be_v raise_v out_o of_o the_o timber_n grow_v in_o the_o new_a forest_n and_o that_o of_o sherwood_n his_o lordship_n prevent_v that_o mischief_n which_o have_v it_o not_o be_v do_v with_o great_a prudence_n it_o will_v have_v be_v of_o a_o have_v consequence_n to_o england_n for_o which_o he_o be_v sudden_o after_o and_o for_o
espouse_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n interest_n condemn_v in_o the_o court_n of_o france_n and_o bring_v out_o of_o favour_n here_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o that_o noble_a lord_n let_v it_o be_v remember_v for_o the_o good_a of_o england_n against_o the_o design_n of_o france_n and_o although_o it_o be_v too_o true_a that_o the_o say_a duchess_n promote_v the_o french_a interest_n here_o by_o which_o many_o advantage_n be_v procure_v thereby_o from_o england_n to_o france_n which_o may_v be_v elsewhere_o enlarge_v yet_o that_o be_v but_o as_o flash_n in_o a_o river_n for_o a_o season_n but_o its_o trade_n that_o be_v the_o main_a spring_n or_o fountain_n that_o give_v life_n unto_o and_o that_o do_v maintain_v riches_n and_o strength_n to_o any_o nation_n kingdom_n or_o people_n and_o though_o in_o trade_n itself_o its_o general_o report_v that_o france_n by_o way_n of_o barter_n get_v from_o england_n upward_o of_o a-million_a of_o pound_n sterling_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la for_o several_a year_n last_o pass_v which_o be_v only_o know_v by_o the_o entry_n make_v in_o our_o custom_n houâ—â—_n book_n yet_o this_o to_o those_o that_o know_v the_o intrigue_n of_o that_o people_n may_v not_o be_v â—ne_a half_n in_o value_n of_o the_o good_n import_v from_o france_n for_o that_o which_o come_v in_o by_o stealth_n and_o of_o such_o some_o person_n be_v so_o fond_a as_o to_o give_v double_a if_o not_o treble_v the_o worth_n of_o it_o only_o to_o have_v the_o name_n of_o french_a may_v be_v as_o much_o in_o the_o sum_n if_o not_o more_o than_o what_o be_v true_o and_o real_o enter_v which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v bulky_a commodity_n and_o as_o our_o loss_n in_o the_o trade_n with_o france_n be_v about_o two_o million_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la by_o the_o importation_n of_o their_o commodity_n here_o so_o it_o be_v presume_v on_o very_o good_a ground_n that_o the_o exportation_n of_o our_o wool_n thither_o unwrought_a enrich_v france_n much_o more_o than_o all_o the_o importation_n of_o french_a good_n into_o england_n so_o that_o if_o france_n for_o upward_o of_o twenty_o year_n last_o pass_v have_v gain_v only_o from_o england_n more_o than_o four_o million_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la beside_o what_o that_o king_n have_v gain_v out_o of_o other_o country_n by_o his_o intrigue_n it_o be_v humble_o presume_v the_o question_n before_o state_v viz._n how_o france_n in_o so_o short_a time_n become_v so_o great_a be_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n answer_v when_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n england_n if_o true_a to_o its_o real_a interest_n may_v quick_o turn_v the_o scale_n and_o beat_v france_n without_o fight_v though_o not_o now_o for_o there_o be_v but_o few_o prince_n or_o state_n that_o have_v such_o mean_n to_o support_v their_o splendour_n as_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n nor_o few_o if_o any_o country_n such_o staple_n commodity_n as_o this_o kingdom_n have_v yet_o those_o advantage_n be_v never_o as_o yet_o improve_v as_o they_o may_v be_v and_o as_o to_o what_o may_v have_v be_v former_o do_v of_o this_o nature_n sir_n walter_n raleigh_n propound_v to_o king_n james_n the_o i._o that_o the_o native_a commodity_n of_o england_n with_o other_o traffic_n may_v have_v be_v then_o improve_v three_o million_o of_o pound_n sterling_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la beyond_o what_o they_o then_o come_v to_o and_o that_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n may_v proportionable_o increase_v thereby_o if_o matter_n stand_v thus_o at_o that_o time_n woeful_a experience_n tell_v we_o as_o before_o mention_v that_o the_o case_n be_v now_o far_o worse_a for_o instead_o of_o increase_v we_o have_v lose_v so_o many_o million_o by_o the_o intrigue_n of_o france_n which_o will_v more_o particular_o appear_v in_o the_o sequel_n of_o this_o discourse_n the_o most_o of_o the_o good_n which_o be_v now_o yearly_o import_v into_o this_o kingdom_n be_v to_o the_o value_n of_o several_a million_o of_o pound_n sterling_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la be_v no_o otherwise_o answer_v but_o by_o the_o value_n of_o the_o commodity_n which_o be_v export_v the_o bulk_n of_o which_o consist_v chief_o in_o our_o woolen_n manufacture_n as_o be_v the_o great_a support_n of_o our_o trade_n and_o ship_n for_o before_o king_n edward_n the_o iii_o the_o burgunder_n enjoy_v that_o advantage_n in_o make_v of_o a_o yard_n of_o cloth_n of_o english_a wool_n cost_v eighteen_o penny_n worth_a then_o ten_o shilling_n to_o the_o enrich_n of_o that_o people_n and_o advancing_z the_o revenue_n of_o their_o prince_n which_o be_v perceive_v by_o the_o say_a king_n edward_n upon_o a_o visit_n make_v by_o himself_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n during_o his_o residence_n there_o he_o employ_v such_o able_a agent_n among_o the_o elemish_a clothier_n so_o effectual_o represent_v to_o they_o the_o danger_n they_o be_v in_o by_o the_o border_v war_n with_o france_n the_o peaceable_a condition_n of_o england_n and_o the_o freedom_n of_o the_o people_n that_o be_v subject_n here_o that_o he_o find_v they_o inclinable_a to_o accept_v a_o invitation_n to_o come_v over_o hither_o he_o promise_v they_o the_o same_o privilege_n and_o immunity_n with_o his_o own_o subject_n by_o which_o mean_n he_o prevail_v with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o they_o to_o come_v into_o england_n soon_o after_o he_o where_o he_o most_o royal_o perform_v those_o promise_n he_o also_o call_v home_o many_o of_o his_o own_o subject_n who_o have_v be_v long_o settle_v in_o flanders_n and_o then_o strict_o prohibit_v the_o exportation_n of_o wool_n so_o the_o trade_n of_o cloth_n be_v then_o settle_v in_o england_n but_o the_o manufacture_n of_o bay_n sesse_n and_o perpetuany_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v now_o almost_o half_a the_o woolen_n manufacture_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v not_o set_v up_o here_o till_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n but_o be_v till_o then_o whole_o carry_v on_o in_o flanders_n with_o english_a wool_n so_o that_o by_o these_o two_o prince_n the_o woolen_n manufacture_n come_v to_o be_v settle_v in_o england_n by_o which_o mean_v as_o our_o wealth_n come_v great_o to_o increase_v so_o we_o become_v more_o powerful_a in_o ship_n which_o greatness_n of_o our_o trade_n and_o strength_n of_o our_o ship_n found_v on_o that_o have_v be_v not_o only_o observe_v but_o of_o late_o emulate_v by_o the_o french_a king_n and_o see_v it_o be_v clear_o discern_v that_o the_o chief_a mean_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o it_o proceed_v from_o our_o woolen_n manufacture_n the_o say_v french_a king_n have_v for_o several_a year_n last_o pass_v use_v all_o mean_n to_o get_v our_o wool_n to_o france_n and_o then_o prohibit_v the_o say_a manufacture_n which_o be_v of_o so_o great_a concern_v to_o england_n for_o the_o say_a manufacture_n be_v export_v together_o with_o its_o return_v do_v pay_v more_o than_o three_o fourths_o of_o the_o custom_n and_o consequent_o the_o same_o in_o proportion_n be_v the_o ship_n and_o seaman_n employ_v thereby_o and_o it_o do_v not_o only_o give_v life_n to_o all_o trade_n but_o a_o value_n to_o land_n by_o which_o mean_v also_o all_o other_o branch_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v proportionable_o increase_v but_o my_o lord_n cook_n say_v that_o its_o much_o more_o for_o say_v he_o divide_v the_o export_v native_a commodity_n of_o this_o kingdom_n into_o ten_o part_n and_o what_o come_v from_o the_o sheep_n back_n be_v in_o value_n nine_o part_n which_o as_o before_o hint_v the_o french_a king_n have_v use_v all_o art_n and_o mean_n for_o above_o twenty_o year_n to_o encourage_v this_o woolen_n manufacture_n in_o his_o own_o dominion_n not_o only_o to_o furnish_v his_o own_o country_n but_o to_o export_v it_o to_o foreign_a part_n which_o be_v former_o supply_v by_o we_o to_o the_o increase_n of_o their_o riches_n and_o strength_n by_o sea_n now_o so_o formidable_a and_o then_o by_o so_o much_o the_o less_o place_n or_o probability_n there_o will_v be_v that_o we_o shall_v furnish_v they_o or_o export_v it_o into_o foreign_a part_n and_o then_o also_o so_o much_o the_o great_a stop_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v put_v to_o the_o vend_v of_o our_o woolen_n manufacture_n beyond_o the_o sea_n because_o there_o be_v a_o determine_a quantity_n thereof_o consume_v in_o the_o trade_n world_n and_o be_v it_o not_o as_o manifest_v that_o by_o how_o much_o our_o manufacture_n decay_v our_o trade_n and_o wealth_n must_v decay_v and_o the_o strength_n of_o our_o ship_n main_o depend_v thereon_o must_v decay_v also_o and_o consequent_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n not_o only_o in_o the_o custom_n but_o in_o all_o other_o branch_n of_o the_o say_a revenue_n that_o do_v depend_v upon_o trade_n so_o that_o if_o it_o be_v from_o our_o manufacture_n that_o the_o riches_n of_o this_o nation_n come_v and_o if_o it_o be_v chief_o