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lord_n great_a king_n sir_n 19,519 5 5.5988 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A29942 The clergy vindicated, or, The rights and privileges that belong to them, asserted according to the laws of England more particularly, touching the sitting of bishops in Parliament, and their making proxies in capital cases. Brydall, John, b. 1635? 1679 (1679) Wing B5255; ESTC R302 30,705 36

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temporal_a barony_n do_v enjoy_v all_o the_o immunity_n that_o the_o nobility_n and_o peer_n of_o parliament_n do_v save_v only_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v judge_v by_o their_o peer_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v because_o the_o bishop_n can_v pass_v in_o like_a case_n upon_o the_o trial_n of_o any_o other_o of_o the_o peer_n for_o that_o they_o be_v prohibit_v by_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v judge_n of_o life_n and_o death_n and_o reason_n will_v that_o the_o other_o peer_n shall_v not_o try_v they_o for_o this_o trial_n shall_v be_v mutual_a for_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v perform_v upon_o their_o honour_n without_o any_o oath_n take_v now_o the_o privilege_n that_o the_o bishop_n claim_n as_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v such_o as_o these_o follow_v 1._o the_o person_n of_o a_o bishop_n shall_v not_o be_v arrest_v in_o debt_n or_o trespass_n by_o his_o body_n 2._o if_o a_o bishop_n be_v demandant_n or_o plaintiff_n tenant_n or_o defendant_n there_o must_v be_v a_o knight_n return_v of_o his_o jury_n or_o else_o the_o array_n may_v be_v quash_v 3._o arch-bishop_n and_o bishop_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o attend_v leet_n nor_o to_o take_v the_o oath_n there_o administer_v 4._o a_o day_n of_o grace_n be_v never_o grant_v where_o a_o bishop_n be_v tenant_n or_o defendant_n 5._o if_o a_o bishop_n be_v defendant_n in_o star-chamber_n or_o court_n of_o chancery_n a_o subpoena_n shall_v not_o be_v award_v but_o a_o letter_n from_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n in_o lieu_n thereof_o 6._o every_o arch_a bishop_n or_o bishop_n come_v to_o the_o king_n at_o his_o commandment_n and_o pass_v by_o any_o of_o the_o king_n forest_n may_v hunt_v and_o kill_v one_o or_o two_o of_o the_o king_n be_v dear_a 7._o if_o a_o bishop_n be_v party_n to_o a_o suit_n and_o will_v be_v essoign_v he_o that_o cast_v the_o essoigne_n out_o must_v put_v in_o surety_n to_o prove_v the_o cause_n which_o be_v not_o usual_a in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n 8._o if_o a_o plaintiff_n recover_v against_o a_o bishop_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n or_o trespass_n upon_o such_o a_o plea_n plead_v by_o he_o or_o other_o default_n in_o he_o so_o that_o a_o fine_a thereby_o do_v grow_v to_o the_o king_n and_o thereupon_o a_o capias_fw-la p●o_fw-la fine_a issue_v out_o against_o he_o this_o shall_v not_o prejudice_v the_o bishop_n so_o as_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v thereby_o take_v advantage_n by_o prayer_n that_o the_o bishop_n shall_v abide_v in_o execution_n etc._n etc._n 9_o whereas_o by_o a_o statute_n make_v in_o 32._o h._n 8_o c_o 16._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o realm_n shall_v not_o keep_v in_o their_o family_n or_o house_n above_o the_o number_n of_o four_o stranger_n bear_v nevertheless_o by_o a_o proviso_n in_o the_o say_a act_n every_o lord_n of_o parliament_n have_v his_o privilege_n allow_v unto_o he_o to_o keep_v in_o his_o family_n the_o number_n of_o six_o stranger_n bear_v any_o thing_n in_o that_o act_n to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o 10._o by_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 1._o c._n 34._o if_o any_o person_n shall_v divulge_v false_a tale_n of_o any_o of_o the_o lord_n of_o parliament_n by_o which_o dissension_n may_v be_v betwixt_o the_o commons_o and_o they_o the_o offender_n be_v to_o be_v imprison_v until_o he_o bring_v forth_o the_o author_n in_o brief_a my_o lord_n the_o bishop_n as_o it_o be_v say_v before_o may_v challenge_v a_o fruition_n of_o all_o the_o privilege_n in_o virtue_n of_o their_o barony_n that_o the_o lord_n temporal_a can_v by_o virtue_n of_o they_o save_v only_o the_o bishop_n can_v be_v try_v by_o their_o peer_n which_o manner_n of_o trial_n be_v as_o i_o be_o inform_v bring_v into_o this_o realm_n by_o william_n the_o conqueror_n be_v answerable_a to_o the_o norman_a and_o french_a law_n and_o agreeable_a to_o the_o custom_n feudal_n where_o almost_o all_o the_o controversy_n arise_v between_o the_o sovereign_n and_o his_o vassal_n be_v try_v per_fw-la judicium_fw-la parium_n suorum_fw-la 16._o their_o precedency_n sir_n edward_n coke_n treat_v on_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o thirty_o first_o of_o henry_n the_o eight_o c._n 10._o concern_v the_o precedency_n of_o the_o king_n be_v great_a officer_n have_v these_o same_o word_n and_o first_o 36●_n coke_n 4._o inst._n 36●_n for_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a who_o sit_v in_o parliament_n on_o the_o king_n be_v right_a hand_n among_o themselves_o 1._o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n 2._o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n on_o the_o same_o form_n 3._o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n 4._o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n 5._o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o then_o all_o the_o other_o bishop_n of_o both_o province_n shall_v sit_v and_o be_v place_v after_o their_o antienty_n as_o before_o this_o act_n be_v accustom_v but_o have_v regard_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o noble_a peer_n of_o the_o realm_n both_o the_o arch-bishop_n have_v place_n above_o all_o the_o great_a officer_n and_o nobility_n in_o parliament_n council_n and_o commission_n save_v in_o the_o star-chamber_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n have_v the_o precedency_n of_o they_o but_o the_o other_o bishop_n have_v place_n above_o all_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n because_o they_o hold_v their_o bishopric_n of_o the_o king_n per_fw-la baroniam_fw-la but_o they_o give_v place_n to_o viscount_n earl_n marquess_n and_o duke_n note_v that_o in_o the_o pen_n of_o all_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a have_v the_o preseance_n of_o the_o lord_n temporal_a and_o this_o shall_v suffice_v for_o the_o place_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a in_o parliament_n etc._n etc._n according_a to_o sir_n edward_n coke_n i_o will_v offer_v something_o out_o of_o mr._n seagar_n the_o famous_a herald_n touch_v preseance_n in_o provincial_a assembly_n and_o elsewhere_o when_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n sit_v in_o his_o provincial_a assembly_n he_o have_v on_o his_o right_a hand_n the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o next_o unto_o he_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n the_o bishop_n of_o london_n but_o if_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o caenterbury_n be_v not_o there_o by_o the_o vacation_n of_o his_o see_n then_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n be_v to_o take_v his_o place_n who_o admit_v the_o bishop_n of_o london_n on_o his_o right_a hand_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n to_o his_o left_a the_o rest_n sit_v as_o they_o be_v elder_n by_o consecration_n c._n lib._n 4._o c._n 24._o of_o honour_n military_a and_o civil_a a_o bishop_n must_v do_v reverence_n unto_o his_o father_n at_o home_n but_o be_v in_o the_o church_n the_o father_n shall_v follow_v he_o between_o two_o equal_n he_o that_o be_v in_o his_o own_o jurisdiction_n shall_v precede_v as_o if_o a_o archbishop_n do_v come_v into_o a_o diocese_n of_o a_o bishop_n notwithstanding_o he_o be_v a_o person_n of_o more_o dignity_n yet_o ought_v he_o give_v honour_n unto_o the_o bishop_n because_o his_o presence_n do_v not_o cancel_v his_o authority_n c._n lab._n 4._o c._n 24._o of_o honour_n military_a and_o civil_a 17._o their_o excommunication_n excommunication_n that_o be_v the_o great_a judgement_n upon_o earth_n be_v that_o which_o be_v ratify_v in_o heaven_n will_v be_v the_o better_o understand_v by_o these_o particularity_n 1._o it_o be_v definition_n 2._o it_o be_v division_n 3._o the_o writ_n that_o belong_v to_o it_o 4._o by_o who_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v cerify_v 5._o the_o power_n of_o it_o in_o a_o christian_a church_n first_o its_o definition_n excommunication_n be_v thus_o define_v by_o panormitan_n b_o co._n lit._n 133._o b_o excommunicatio_fw-la est_fw-la nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la quàm_fw-la censura_fw-la a_o canone_o well_fw-mi judice_fw-la ecclesiastico_fw-la prolata_fw-la &_o inflicta_fw-la privan_n legitima_fw-la communione_fw-la sacramentorum_fw-la &_o quandoque_fw-la hominum_fw-la second_o its_o division_n this_o excommunication_n thus_o define_v by_o the_o canonist_n be_v twofold_a b._n co._n lit._n 133_o b._n it_o be_v either_o lesser_a or_o great_a the_o lesser_a be_v per_fw-la quam_fw-la quis_fw-la a_o sacramentorum_fw-la participatione_fw-la conscientia_fw-la vel_fw-la sententia_fw-la arcetur_fw-la the_o great_a excommunication_n be_v that_o which_o non_fw-mi solùm_fw-la a_o sacramentorum_fw-la verum_fw-la etiam_fw-la fidelium_fw-la communione_fw-la excludit_fw-la &_o ab_fw-la omni_fw-la actu_fw-la legitimo_fw-la separat_fw-la &_o dividit_fw-la either_o of_o these_o disable_v the_o party_n to_o sue_v any_o action_n in_o the_o king_n court_n and_o yet_o our_o book_n tell_v we_o that_o every_o excommunication_n disable_v not_o the_o party_n as_o for_o example_n if_o bailiff_n and_o commons_o a._n 30._o e._n 3.15_o co._n lit._n 134._o a._n or_o any_o other_o corporation_n aggregate_v of_o many_o bring_v a_o action_n excommengement_n in_o the_o
the_o clergy_n vindicated_n or_o the_o right_n and_o privilege_n that_o belong_v to_o they_o assert_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n more_o particular_o touch_v the_o sit_v of_o bishop_n in_o parliament_n and_o their_o make_v proxy_n in_o capital_a case_n london_n print_v by_o e._n t._n and_o r._n h._n 1679._o the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o clergy_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n the_o clergy_n of_o england_n or_o the_o whole_a number_n of_o those_o that_o be_v de_fw-fr clero_fw-la domini_fw-la of_o the_o lord_n lot_n or_o share_v as_o the_o tribe_n of_o levi_n be_v in_o judea_n be_v according_a to_o our_o law_n twofold_a clerus_fw-la major_n and_o clerus_fw-la minor_n the_o great_a and_o lesser_a clergy_n the_o former_a do_v comprehend_v the_o baron_n spiritual_a or_o lord_n of_o parliament_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o arch-bishop_n and_o bishop_n the_o late_a contain_v arch-deacon_n dean_n prebend_n parson_n vicar_n and_o chaplain_n of_o both_o these_o kind_n i_o will_v treat_v several_o and_z apart_z but_o before_o i_o do_v so_o i_o shall_v give_v the_o reader_n a_o account_n in_o general_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o i_o find_v it_o describe_v by_o mr._n cambden_n and_o sir_n edward_n coke_n mr._n cambden_n tell_v we_o that_o england_n have_v two_o province_n and_o according_o two_o arch-bishop_n to_o wit_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n primate_n and_o metropolitan_a of_o all_o england_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n under_o these_o be_v twenty_o five_o bishop_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v subject_n twenty_o two_o to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n the_o other_z three_z now_o what_o bishopric_n these_o be_v with_o the_o shire_n and_o diocese_n that_o be_v at_o this_o day_n under_o their_o jurisdiction_n follow_v thus_o in_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n the_o bishopric_n of_o canterbury_n together_o with_o that_o of_o rochester_n contain_v under_o it_o kent_n itself_o the_o bishopric_n of_o london_n have_v under_o it_o essex_z middlesex_n and_o part_n of_o hertfordshire_n the_o bishopric_n of_o chichester_n have_v belong_v to_o it_o sussex_n the_o bishopric_n of_o winchester_n comprise_v southamptonshire_n surrey_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n gernsey_n and_o also_o jersey_n island_n lie_v against_o normandy_n the_o bishopric_n of_o salisbury_n comprehend_v wiltshire_n and_o berk_n shire_n the_o bishopric_n of_o exeter_n contain_v devonshire_n and_o cornwall_n the_o bishopric_n of_o bath_n and_o wells_n join_v together_o have_v under_o it_o somersetshire_n the_o bishopric_n of_o gloucester_n have_v belong_v to_o it_o glocestershire_n to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o worcester_n be_v subject_a worcestershire_n and_o part_n of_o warwickshire_n to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o hereford_n hereford_n and_o part_n of_o salop_n or_o shropshire_n the_o bishopric_n of_o coventry_n and_o litchfield_n join_v together_o have_v under_o it_o staffordshire_n derbyshire_n and_o the_o other_o part_n of_o warwickshire_n as_o also_o that_o part_n of_o shropshire_n which_o lie_v towards_o the_o river_n r●pil_n th●n_v the_o bishopric_n of_o 〈◊〉_d which_o of_o all_o other_o be_v the_o great_a be_v bound_v 〈…〉_o h●nting●●●shire_n bedfordshire_n buckinghamshire_n and_o the_o 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o of_o ely_n pertain_v camb●●●●●shire_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o ely_n itself_o 〈…〉_o of_o norwich_n be_v north●●●●_n and_o su●●olk_n 〈…〉_o of_o o●●●●ord_n have_v under_o it_o ox●●fordshire_n 〈…〉_o of_o peterborough_n comprise_v northamptonshire_n and_o rutlandshire_n 〈…〉_o the_o bishopric_n of_o bristol_n be_v do●setshire_n 〈…〉_o dioceses_n in_o england_n be_v to_o be_v add_v those_o of_o wales_n which_o be_v 〈…〉_o o●_n their_o own_o peculiar_a archbishopric_n and_o make_v also_o few_o in_o number_n se●●●_n 〈…〉_o bring_v s●arce_o to_o ●our_n to_o wit_n the_o bishopric_n of_o m●n●●a_n have_v the_o seat_n 〈…〉_o the_o bishopric_n of_o 〈◊〉_d the_o bishopric_n of_o ba●●●●_n and_o the_o bishopric_n of_o 〈…〉_o in_o the_o province_n of_o york_n 〈…〉_o of_o 〈◊〉_d comprehend_v yorkshire_n itself_o and_o nottinghamshire_n 〈…〉_o contain_v 〈◊〉_d richmondshire_n 〈◊〉_d part_n of_o cumber●●●●_n 〈…〉_o and_o of_o ●●●●●●shire_n the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n have_v durham_n itself_o under_o it_o and_z northumberland_z the_o bishopric_n of_o carl●sle_n contain_v within_o it_o part_n o●_n camberland_n and_o the_o county_n of_o 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o there_o be_v in_o england_n deanery_n twenty_o six_o whereof_o thirteen_o be_v ordain_v by_o 〈…〉_o in_o the_o great●●_n cathedral_n church_n after_o the_o monk_n be_v thrust_v out_o archdeaconries_a sixty_o dignity_n and_o probends_n five_o hundred_o forty_o four_o number_v also_o there_o 〈◊〉_d parish_n church_n under_o bishopric_n nine_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o eighty_o four_o o●_n which_o three_o thousand_o eight_o hundred_o forty_o five_o be_v appropriate_v now_o appropriate_a church_n those_o be_v call_v which_o by_o the_o pope_n authority_n come_v between_o with_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n be_v upon_o certain_a condition_n tie_v or_o instrument_n unite_v annex_v and_o incorporate_v for_o ever_o unto_o monastery_n bishopric_n college_n and_o hospital_n endow_v with_o small_a land_n either_o for_o that_o the_o say_v church_n be_v build_v within_o their_o lordship_n and_o land_n or_o grant_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o say_a land_n which_o church_n afterward_o when_o the_o abbey_n and_o monastery_n be_v suppress_v become_v lay_v fee_n to_o the_o great_a damage_n of_o the_o church_n thus_o much_o mr._n cambden_n as_o for_o sir_n edward_n coke_n he_o inform_v we_o that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n of_o england_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o province_n or_o archbishoprics_a viz._n of_o canterbury_n and_o of_o york_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v style_v metropolitanus_n &_o primus_fw-la totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n primus_fw-la angliae_fw-la each_o archbishop_n have_v within_o his_o province_n suffragan_n bishop_n of_o several_a diocese_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n have_v under_o he_o within_o his_o province_n of_o ancient_a foundation_n viz._n rochester_n his_o principal_a chaplain_n london_n his_o dean_n winchester_n his_o chancellor_n norwich_n lincoln_n ely_n chichester_n salisbury_n exeter_z bath_n and_o wells_n worcester_n coventry_n and_o litchfield_n hereford_n land●ff_n st._n david_n bangor_n and_o st._n asaph_n and_o four_o found_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o erect_v out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o dissolve_a monastery_n that_o be_v to_o say_v gloucester_n bristol_n peterborough_n and_o oxford_n the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n have_v under_o he_o four_o viz._n this_o bishop_n of_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o chester_n new_o erect_v by_o henry_n the_o eight_o and_o annex_v by_o he_o to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n the_o county_n palatine_n of_o durham_n carlisle_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n annex_v to_o the_o province_n of_o york_n by_o henry_n the_o eight_o but_o a_o great_a number_n this_o archbishop_n have_v which_o time_n have_v take_v from_o he_o every_o diocese_n be_v divide_v into_o archdeaconries_a whereof_o there_o be_v sixty_o and_o every_o arch-deaconry_a be_v divide_v into_o deanery_n and_o deanery_n again_o into_o parish_n town_n and_o hamlet_n have_v thus_o give_v my_o reader_n a_o account_n how_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n of_o england_n stand_v at_o this_o day_n i_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o clergy_n according_a to_o the_o division_n thereof_o by_o i_o before_o give_v viz._n into_o the_o great_a and_o lesser_a clergy_n first_o of_o the_o great_a or_o superior_a clergy_n comprehend_v the_o prelate_n the_o arch-bishop_n and_o bishop_n that_o the_o law_n of_o england_n may_v be_v the_o better_o understand_v concern_v our_o superior_a clergy_n i_o shall_v reduce_v it_o to_o these_o particularity_n follow_v which_o be_v not_o unworthy_a of_o the_o reader_n be_v observation_n 1._o who_o the_o founder_n and_o patron_n of_o all_o bishopric_n 2._o to_o who_o the_o spiritualty_n and_o temporalty_n of_o bishop_n appertain_v seed_n vacant_a 3._o how_o bishop_n be_v ancient_o make_v 4._o their_o jurisdiction_n what_o and_o whence_o derive_v 5._o their_o court_n 6._o by_o who_o only_o command_v to_o certify_v 7._o bishop_n proceed_n in_o ecclesiastical_a court_n under_o the_o name_n style_n seal_v of_o the_o bishop_n how_o warrantable_a 8._o with_o what_o council_n they_o be_v assist_v 9_o their_o dominion_n and_o property_n relate_v to_o temporality_n 10._o what_o the_o king_n have_v after_o every_o bishop_n death_n 11._o bishopric_n whether_o saleable_a 12._o their_o right_n of_o sit_v in_o parliament_n 13._o their_o right_n of_o make_v proxy_n in_o case_n of_o life_n and_o death_n 14._o statute_n where_o make_v without_o they_o 15._o their_o privilege_n as_o they_o be_v lord_n of_o parliament_n 16._o their_o precedency_n 17._o their_o excommunication_n 1._o the_o founder_n and_o patron_n of_o all_o bishopric_n it_o appear_v by_o our_o book_n carlisle_n co._n litt._n
void_a first_o he_o persuade_v the_o king_n to_o keep_v void_a a_o long_a time_n and_o convert_v the_o profit_n thereof_o sometime_o by_o let_v and_o sometime_o by_o sale_n of_o the_o same_o whereby_o the_o temporalty_n be_v exceed_o waste_v and_o destroy_v second_o after_o a_o long_a time_n no_o man_n be_v prefer_v to_o they_o per_fw-la traditionem_fw-la annuli_fw-la &_o baculi_fw-la by_o livery_n of_o seizan_n as_o the_o old_a fashion_n be_v but_o by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n from_o the_o king_n to_o he_o that_o will_v give_v most_o by_o mean_n whereof_o the_o church_n be_v stuff_v with_o unworthy_a and_o insufficient_a man_n and_o many_o man_n of_o lively_a wit_n and_o towardliness_n in_o learning_n despair_v of_o preferment_n turn_v their_o study_n to_o other_o profession_n this_o ranulph_n for_o serve_v the_o king_n turn_v be_v advance_v first_o to_o be_v the_o king_n chancellor_n and_o after_o to_o be_v bishop_n of_o durham_n who_o after_o his_o advancement_n to_o so_o high_a dignity_n make_v they_o servant_n to_o his_o sacrilegious_a and_o symoniacal_a design_n king_n henry_n the_o first_o see_v this_o mischief_n and_o foresee_v the_o great_a inconvenience_n that_o will_v follow_v thereupon_o be_v content_v for_o his_o own_o time_n to_o bind_v his_o own_o hand_n to_o the_o end_n the_o church_n now_o naked_a and_o bare_a may_v receive_v some_o comfort_n and_o have_v mean_n to_o provide_v thing_n necessary_a for_o their_o profession_n and_o call_v he_o thereupon_o at_o his_o coronation_n make_v a_o charter_n to_o this_o effect_n 1._o vide_fw-la magna_fw-la charta_fw-la c._n 1._o quia_fw-la regnum_fw-la oppressum_fw-la erat_fw-la injustis_fw-la exactionibus_fw-la ego_fw-la in_fw-la respectu_fw-la dei_fw-la &_o amore_fw-la quem_fw-la erga_fw-la vos_fw-la omnes_fw-la habeo_fw-la sanctam_fw-la dei_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la imprimis_fw-la liberam_fw-la facere_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la nec_fw-la vendam_fw-la nec_fw-la ad_fw-la firmam_fw-la ponam_fw-la nec_fw-la mortuo_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la sive_fw-la episcopo_fw-la vel_fw-la abbate_n aliquid_fw-la accipiam_fw-la de_fw-la domino_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la vel_fw-la hominibus_fw-la ejus_fw-la donec_fw-la successor_n eam_fw-la ingrediatur_fw-la &_o omnes_fw-la malas_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la quibus_fw-la regnum_fw-la angliae_fw-la opprimebatur_fw-la inde_fw-la aufero_fw-la he_o commit_v the_o say_a ranulph_n than_o bishop_n of_o durham_n to_o prison_n for_o his_o intolerable_a misdeed_n and_o injury_n to_o the_o church_n where_o he_o live_v without_o love_n and_o die_v without_o pity_n save_v of_o those_o that_o think_v it_o pity_v he_o live_v so_o long_o i_o will_v close_v this_o section_n with_o a_o sentiment_n of_o the_o imperial_a law_n touch_v buy_v and_o sell_v non_fw-la pretio_fw-la 1.3.31_o c._n 1.3.31_o sed_fw-la precibus_fw-la ordinetur_fw-la antistes_fw-la tantum_n ab_fw-la ambitu_fw-la debet_fw-la esse_fw-la sepositus_fw-la ut_fw-la quaeratur_fw-la cogendus_fw-la rogatus_fw-la recedat_fw-la invitatus_fw-la effugiat_fw-la sola_fw-la illa_fw-la suffragetur_fw-la necessitas_fw-la excusandi_fw-la profecto_fw-la enim_fw-la indignus_fw-la est_fw-la sacerdotio_fw-la nisi_fw-la fuerit_fw-la ordinatus_fw-la invitus_fw-la nemo_fw-la gradum_fw-la sacerdotii_fw-la pretii_fw-la venalitate_fw-la mercetur_fw-la quantum_fw-la cuique_fw-la mereatur_fw-la non_fw-la quantum_fw-la dare_v sufficiat_fw-la aestimetur_fw-la episcopus_fw-la non_fw-la pretio_fw-la sed_fw-la precibus_fw-la ordinandus_fw-la est_fw-la gothofredus_fw-la 12._o their_o right_n of_o sit_v in_o parliament_n the_o spiritual_a lord_n do_v sit_v in_o the_o king_n be_v great_a council_n in_o parliament_n by_o the_o same_o right_n that_o the_o temporal_a lord_n do_v and_o that_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o ancient_a barony_n for_o although_o original_o all_o the_o possession_n of_o bishop_n abbot_n and_o prior_n be_v give_v and_o hold_v in_o frankalmoigne_n yet_o short_o after_o the_o norman_a conquest_n their_o tenor_n be_v alter_v viz._n per_fw-la baroniam_fw-la as_o appear_v by_o matthew_n paris_n anno_fw-la 1070._o 66._o and_o of_o that_o tenure_n have_v continue_v ever_o since_o as_o shall_v be_v apparent_v by_o the_o consultation_n of_o clarendon_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o by_o glanvil_n and_o other_o authority_n in_o the_o constitution_n hold_v at_o clarendon_n 6._o co._n 2._o inst_z f._n 6._o tempore_fw-la h._n 2._o ann._n 1164._o certain_a recapitulation_n of_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n than_o seek_v to_o be_v infringe_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o clergy_n it_o be_v thus_o express_v in_o the_o eleven_o article_n archiepiscopi_fw-la &_o episcopi_fw-la &_o universa_fw-la persona_fw-la regni_fw-la qui_fw-la de_fw-la rege_fw-la tenent_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la 〈…〉_o possessiones_fw-la svas_fw-la de_fw-la rege_fw-la sicut_fw-la baroniam_fw-la &_o inde_fw-la respondeant_fw-la justatiarii●_n 〈…〉_o regis_fw-la &_o sicut_fw-la caeteri_fw-la baro●●●_n debeam_fw-la interest_n curiae_fw-la regis_fw-la cum_fw-la baronibus_fw-la q●●usqu●_n perveniatur_fw-la ad_fw-la diminutionem_fw-la membrorum_fw-la vel_fw-la mortem_fw-la 2._o glanvil_n the_o most_o ancient_a writer_n of_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n now_o extant_a 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o have_v these_o word_n notandum_fw-la autem_fw-la quod_fw-la nec_fw-la episcopus_fw-la nec_fw-la abbas_n quia_fw-la eorum_fw-la baroniae_fw-la sunt_fw-la de_fw-la elcemesyna_n regis_fw-la &_o antecessoris_fw-la ejus_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la de_fw-fr dominicis_fw-la suit_n aliquam_fw-la partem_fw-la dare_v ad_fw-la remanentiam_fw-la sine_fw-la assensu_fw-la &_o confirmatione_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la 3._o my_o three_o authority_n shall_v be_v a_o notable_a record_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o and_o it_o be_v this_o mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la omnibus_fw-la episcopis_fw-la qui_fw-la conventuri_fw-la sunt_fw-la apud_fw-la glocestriam_fw-la die_v sabba_n thy_o in_o crastino_n sanctae_fw-la katharinae_n firmiter_fw-la inhibendo_fw-la quod_fw-la sicut_fw-la baronias_fw-la svas_fw-la epi●●_n rot_v pat._n 〈◊〉_d 3.2_o part_n 〈◊〉_d de_fw-fr pro●●●●●●e_fw-fr fact_n epi●●_n quas_fw-la de_fw-la rege_fw-la tenent_fw-la diligunt_fw-la nullo_n modo_fw-la praesumant_fw-la consilium_fw-la tenere_fw-la de_fw-la aliquibus_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la coronam_fw-la regis_fw-la pertinent_a vel_fw-la quae_fw-la personam_fw-la regis_fw-la vel_fw-la statum_n suum_fw-la vel_fw-la statum_n concilii_fw-la svi_fw-la contingunt_fw-la scituri_fw-la pro_fw-la certo_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la fecerint_fw-la rex_fw-la inde_fw-la se_fw-la capiet_fw-la ad_fw-la baronias_fw-la svas_fw-la 4._o mr._n cambden_n in_o his_o britannia_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o two_o arch-bishop_n and_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n be_v baron_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o parliament_n unto_o who_o by_o right_o and_o custom_n it_o appertain_v as_o to_o peer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o be_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o peer_n personal_o present_a at_o all_o parliament_n whatsoever_o there_o to_o consult_v to_o handle_v to_o ordain_v decree_n and_o determine_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o barony_n which_o they_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n for_o william_n the_o first_o a_o thing_n the_o churchman_n of_o that_o time_n complain_v of_o but_o those_o in_o the_o age_n ensue_v account_v it_o their_o great_a honour_n ordain_v bishopric_n and_o abbey_n which_o hold_v barony_n in_o pure_a and_o perpetual_a alm_n and_o until_o that_o time_n be_v free_a from_o all_o secular_a service_n to_o be_v under_o military_a or_o knight-service_n enrol_v every_o bishopric_n and_o abbey_n at_o will_n and_o pleasure_n and_o appoint_v how_o many_o soldier_n he_o will_v have_v every_o one_o of_o they_o to_o find_v for_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n in_o the_o time_n of_o hostility_n and_o war._n from_o that_o time_n ever_o since_o say_v he_o those_o ecclesiastical_a person_n enjoy_v all_o the_o immunity_n that_o baron_n of_o the_o kingdom_n do_v save_v only_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v judge_v by_o their_o peer_n 5._o sir_n edward_n coke_n in_o several_a place_n of_o his_o work_n assert_n 361._o co._n 2._o inst_z f._n 3_o 79_o 585._o co._n lit._n 97._o a._n 94._o a._n c●_n 4_o inst_z f._n 361._o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n have_v be_v found_v by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o do_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o barony_n and_o have_v be_v all_o call_v by_o writ_n to_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n and_o be_v lord_n of_o parliament_n to_o what_o have_v be_v say_v in_o the_o proof_n of_o the_o bishop_n right_o of_o sit_v in_o parliament_n this_o may_v be_v add_v ten●re_n judge_v d●d●idg_n in_o his_o treatise_n of_o nobility_n concern_v baron_n by_o ten●re_n that_o it_o appear_v by_o all_o ancient_a writer_n of_o our_o law_n and_o history_n that_o the_o arch-bishop_n and_o bishop_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o the_o ancient_a saxon_n day_n as_o well_o during_o the_o time_n that_o this_o realm_n be_v divide_v into_o divers_a kingdom_n as_o also_o after_o the_o unite_n of_o they_o into_o one_o monarchy_n be_v call_v to_o the_o parliament_n or_o assembly_n of_o state_n or_o wise_a man_n not_o so_o much_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o tenure_n for_o in_o those_o day_n all_o their_o tenor_n be_v as_o be_v say_v before_o by_o frankalmoigne_n but_o especial_o for_o that_o law_n and_o counsel_n of_o man_n be_v then_o most_o currant_n and_o commendable_a and_o have_v a_o more_o bless_a
henry_n the_o eight_o as_o chester_n and_o bristol_n etc._n etc._n there_o the_o chapter_n be_v also_o new_a there_o be_v a_o great_a diversity_n between_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o ancient_a dean_n and_o the_o new_a for_o the_o ancient_n come_v in_o in_o much_o like_a sort_n as_o bishop_n do_v for_o they_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o chapter_n by_o a_o cogue_n de_fw-fr eslier_n as_o bishop_n be_v and_o the_o king_n give_v his_o royal_a assent_n they_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o bishop_n but_o they_o which_o be_v either_o new_o translate_v or_o found_v be_v donative_n and_o by_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n be_v install_v note_v the_o word_n dean_n be_v also_o apply_v to_o divers_a that_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o certain_a peculiar_a church_n or_o chapel_n as_o the_o dean_n of_o the_o ring_n be_v chappel_n the_o dean_n of_o the_o arch_n the_o dean_n of_o st._n george_n chapel_n in_o windsor_n the_o dean_n of_o bocking_n in_o essex_n the_o corporation_n consist_v of_o dean_n and_o chapter_n they_o may_v joint_o purchase_v land_n and_o tenement_n to_o the_o use_n of_o their_o church_n and_o successor_n and_o every_o one_o several_o likewise_o may_v purchase_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n grant_n at_o this_o day_n a._n co._n lic_a 342._o a._n make_v by_o a_o dean_n and_o chapter_n or_o any_o other_o have_v any_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a live_n be_v restrain_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n so_o as_o they_o can_v grant_v any_o rent-charge_a or_o make_v any_o alienation_n or_o any_o lease_n to_o bind_v their_o successor_n other_o than_o for_o term_n of_o twenty_o one_o year_n or_o three_o life_n in_o possession_n whereupon_o the_o accustom_a rent_n or_o more_o shall_v be_v reserve_v 2._o arch-deacon_n arch-deacon_n in_o latin_a archi-deacanus_a and_o in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ex_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n princeps_fw-la &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n minister_n be_v style_v oculus_fw-la episcopi_fw-la who_o court_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v as_o be_v say_v before_o where_o and_o in_o what_o place_n he_o either_o by_o prescription_n or_o composition_n have_v jurisdiction_n in_o spiritual_a cause_n within_o his_o arch-deaconry_a and_o from_o he_o the_o appeal_n be_v to_o be_v diocesan_n it_o have_v be_v resolve_v case_n hobart_n be_v report_n hutton_n be_v case_n that_o if_o a_o suit_n be_v before_o a_o archdeacon_n whereof_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o twenty_o three_o of_o henry_n the_o eight_o the_o ordinary_a may_v license_v the_o suit_n to_o a_o high_a court_n that_o the_o archdeacon_n can_v in_o such_o case_n bawlk_v his_o ordinary_a and_o send_v the_o cause_n immediate_o into_o the_o arch_n for_o he_o have_v no_o power_n to_o give_v a_o court_n but_o to_o remit_v his_o own_o court_n and_o to_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o next_o for_o since_o his_o power_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o bishop_n to_o who_o he_o be_v subordinate_a he_o must_v yield_v it_o to_o he_o of_o who_o he_o receive_v it_o and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o so_o it_o have_v be_v rule_v heretofore_o 2._o of_o a_o spiritual_a administration_n with_o a_o cure_n under_o this_o form_n i_o place_v parson_n and_o vicar_n 1._o parson_n parson_n in_o legal_a signification_n be_v take_v for_o the_o rector_n of_o a_o church_n parochial_a and_o be_v call_v persona_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la because_o he_o assume_v and_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o parson_n of_o the_o church_n and_o be_v say_v to_o be_v sieze_v in_o jure_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la and_o the_o law_n have_v a_o excellent_a end_n herein_o viz._n that_o in_o his_o person_n the_o church_n may_v sue_v for_o and_o defend_v she_o right_o and_o also_o be_v sue_v by_o any_o that_o have_v a_o elder_a and_o better_a right_o and_o when_o the_o church_n be_v full_a it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v plena_fw-la &_o consulta_fw-la of_o such_o a_o one_o parson_n thereof_o that_o be_v full_a and_o provide_v of_o a_o parson_n that_o may_v vicem_fw-la seu_fw-la personam_fw-la ejus_fw-la gerere_fw-la persona_fw-la impersonata_n parson_n impersonate_v b._n co._n lit._n 300._o b._n be_v the_o rector_n that_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o church_n parochial_a be_v it_o presentative_a or_o impropriate_a and_o of_o who_o the_o church_n be_v full_a to_o every_o church-presentative_a there_o be_v a_o patron_n and_o it_o be_v he_o that_o have_v the_o advowson_n of_o a_o parsonage_n belong_v to_o his_o manor_n or_o otherwise_o in_o gross_a and_o thereby_o may_v or_o aught_o to_o give_v the_o same_o benefice_n or_o present_v thereto_o when_o and_o as_o often_o as_o it_o fall_v void_a and_o that_o be_v in_o case_n of_o death_n resignation_n deprivation_n or_o session_n as_o by_o take_v a_o benefice_n incompatible_a and_o this_o be_v patron_n have_v beginning_n for_o the_o most_o part_n by_o one_o of_o these_o three_o way_n namely_o either_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o foundation_n for_o that_o the_o patron_n or_o his_o ancestor_n b._n co._n lit._n 119._o b._n or_o those_o from_o who_o he_o claim_v be_v founder_n or_o builder_n of_o the_o church_n or_o by_o reason_n of_o donation_n for_o that_o they_o do_v endow_v or_o give_v land_n to_o the_o same_o for_o maintenance_n thereof_o or_o else_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o ground_n because_o the_o church_n be_v set_v or_o build_v upon_o their_o soil_n and_o many_o time_n by_o reason_n of_o they_o all_o three_o 2._o vicar_n for_o the_o begin_n of_o vicaridge_n the_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o vicarage_n and_o a_o advowson_n and_o the_o several_a sort_n of_o vicaridge_n i_o refer_v my_o reader_n to_o davy_n report_n f._n 83._o a._n &_o cro._n 2._o p._n s_o 518._o and_o i_o shall_v only_o give_v he_o some_o little_a information_n concern_v vicaridge_n by_o show_v he_o somewhat_o of_o impropriation_n impropriation_n or_o appropriation_n be_v say_v my_o author_n when_o those_o house_n of_o the_o romish_a religion_n and_o those_o religious_a person_n as_o abbot_n prior_n and_o such_o like_a have_v the_o advowson_n of_o any_o parsonage_n to_o they_o and_o to_o their_o successor_n and_o obtain_v licence_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o of_o the_o ordinary_a and_o king_n that_o they_o themselves_o and_o their_o successor_n from_o thenceforth_o shall_v be_v parson_n there_o and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v from_o thenceforth_o a_o vicarage_n and_o that_o the_o vicar_n shall_v serve_v the_o cure_n and_o so_o at_o the_o beginning_n appropriation_n be_v make_v only_o to_o those_o person_n spiritual_a that_o can_v administer_v the_o sacrament_n and_o say_v divine_a service_n as_o abbot_n prior_n dean_n and_o such_o like_a after_o by_o little_a and_o little_a they_o be_v enlarge_v and_o make_v to_o other_o as_o namely_o to_o a_o dean_n and_o chapter_n which_o be_v a_o body_n corporate_a consist_v of_o many_o which_o body_n together_o can_v not_o say_v divine_a service_n and_o which_o be_v more_o to_o nun_n that_o be_v prioress_n of_o some_o nunnery_n which_o be_v a_o wicked_a thing_n in_o so_o much_o as_o they_o can_v neither_o administer_v sacrament_n nor_o preach_v nor_o say_v divine_a service_n to_o the_o parishioner_n and_o all_o this_o be_v for_o pretence_n of_o hospitality_n and_o maintenance_n thereof_o and_o to_o supply_v these_o defect_n a_o vicar_n be_v devise_v who_o shall_v be_v deputy_n to_o the_o prior_n or_o to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n and_o also_o at_o the_o last_o to_o the_o say_a abbot_n and_o other_o to_o say_v divine_a service_n and_o shall_v have_v for_o his_o labour_n but_o a_o little_a portion_n and_o they_o to_o who_o the_o appropriation_n be_v make_v shall_v retain_v the_o great_a revenue_n and_o they_o do_v nothing_o for_o it_o by_o mean_n whereof_o hospitality_n decay_v in_o the_o place_n where_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v chief_o maintain_v namely_o in_o the_o parish_n where_o the_o benefice_n be_v and_o where_o the_o profit_n do_v grow_v and_o so_o it_o continue_v to_o this_o day_n to_o the_o great_a hindrance_n of_o learning_n to_o the_o impoverishment_n of_o the_o ministry_n and_o to_o the_o infamy_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o professor_n thereof_o to_o this_o learning_n of_o impropriation_n i_o shall_v add_v the_o very_a word_n of_o he_o that_o be_v the_o glory_n of_o his_o age_n and_o nation_n in_o my_o opinion_n bacon_n lord_n bacon_n and_o sense_n say_v he_o i_o must_v confess_v let_v i_o speak_v it_o with_o reverence_n that_o all_o the_o parliament_n since_o the_o twenty_o seven_o and_o thirty_o first_o of_o henry_n the_o eight_o who_o give_v away_o impropriation_n from_o the_o church_n seem_v to_o i_o to_o stand_v in_o a_o sort_n obnoxious_a and_o oblige_v to_o god_n in_o conscience_n to_o do_v somewhat_o for_o the_o church_n to_o reduce_v the_o patrimony_n thereof_o to_o a_o competency_n for_o since_o they_o have_v debar_v christ_n wife_n of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o her_o dowry_n