se_fw-la dederunt_fw-la 7_o also_o in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o king_n stephen_n stephen_n anno._n 1137._o the_o lord_n and_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n remember_v the_o oath_n they_o have_v make_v to_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o to_o who_o they_o swear_v to_o be_v true_a to_o maude_n the_o king_n daughter_n and_o to_o her_o heir_n and_o yet_o contrary_a to_o the_o same_o have_v swear_v themselves_o to_o king_n stephen_n begin_v to_o repent_v themselves_o and_o consult_v how_o to_o restore_v maude_n the_o empress_n wherefore_o assemble_v together_o in_o armour_n do_v divide_v themselves_o and_o take_v sundry_a city_n &_o castle_n ridivers_a and_o baldwin_n ridiver_v earl_n of_o devon_n with_o force_n of_o arm_n take_v this_o city_n who_o king_n stephen_n pursue_v do_v drive_v he_o out_o of_o the_o same_o to_o the_o islle_v of_o wight_n then_o his_o lordship_n but_o the_o king_n when_o he_o have_v receive_v the_o city_n into_o his_o faith_n do_v march_v towards_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n and_o take_v the_o same_o do_v banish_v the_o say_a earl_n but_o maude_n the_o empress_n remember_v this_o city_n for_o this_o faith_n do_v enlarge_v the_o liberty_n for_o who_o ever_o after_o a_o aniversary_n be_v keep_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o city_n howbeit_o some_o say_v that_o this_o baldwin_n take_v oxford_n or_o westchester_n and_o not_o excester_n and_o from_o thence_o flee_v to_o wight_n 8_o it_o be_v also_o in_o some_o trouble_n in_o the_o xi_o year_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o richard_n anno._n 1387._o for_o a_o controversy_n be_v befall_v between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o uncle_n york_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o glocestre_n none_o be_v then_o so_o much_o in_o the_o king_n favour_n as_o robart_n vere_n marquis_n of_o doublin_n michael_n dalapool_n earl_n of_o suffolk_n and_o other_o of_o their_o faction_n who_o the_o king_n command_v to_o collect_v and_o assemble_v a_o army_n glocestre_n in_o and_o for_o his_o defence_n against_o his_o uncle_n but_o they_o whether_o they_o mistrust_v their_o own_o part_n or_o whether_o they_o be_v mind_v to_o make_v themselves_o strong_a leving_fw-mi their_o journey_n towards_o london_n come_v to_o this_o city_n the_o duke_n understanding_n the_o same_o vere_n pursue_v they_o with_o all_o speed_n and_o at_o this_o city_n join_v battle_n and_o fight_v with_o they_o but_o the_o marquis_n and_o the_o earl_n trust_v better_a to_o their_o foot_n then_o to_o their_o hand_n delapole_n do_v prevy_o flee_v away_o into_o scotland_n and_o from_o thence_o into_o flander_n where_o they_o die_v 9_o it_o be_v also_o in_o great_a trouble_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o dinham_n for_o in_o the_o x._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n anno._n 1469._o when_o the_o state_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o vj._n and_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o be_v doubtful_a the_o duchess_n of_o clarence_n the_o lord_n dinham_n fitzwarren_n the_o lord_n fitzwarren_n and_o the_o baron_n of_o carewe_n with_o other_o 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their_o custody_n and_o all_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v as_o at_o their_o appointment_n in_o which_o perplexity_n and_o doubtful_a estate_n the_o mayor_n and_o his_o brother_n consult_v do_v resolve_v and_o determine_v neither_o to_o yield_v to_o the_o request_n of_o they_o which_o be_v without_o nor_o yet_o to_o satisfy_v their_o request_n which_o be_v within_o but_o pacify_v both_o party_n with_o such_o honest_a and_o quiet_a mean_n as_o they_o may_v do_v conclude_v to_o keep_v the_o city_n and_o themselves_o as_o to_o their_o allegiance_n appertain_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o crown_n wherefore_o forthwith_o they_o rampired_a the_o gate_n fortify_v the_o wall_n and_o arm_v their_o soldier_n and_o set_v all_o thing_n in_o good_a order_n leave_v nothing_o undo_v which_o may_v be_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o state_n and_o common_a wealth_n of_o the_o city_n but_o in_o small_a process_n of_o time_n the_o provision_n wax_v short_a and_o victual_n begin_v to_o be_v scant_o where_o of_o it_o be_v fear_v a_o famine_n will_v ensue_v the_o same_o be_v so_o hard_a a_o thing_n as_o so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o people_n will_v not_o endure_v and_o abide_v yet_o notwithstanding_o partly_o by_o the_o good_a peswasion_n of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o have_v a_o regard_n of_o their_o own_o duty_n and_o estate_n and_o hope_v this_o troublesome_a time_n will_v not_o long_o endure_v do_v continewe_o firm_a and_o trusty_a in_o their_o cause_n until_o at_o length_n by_o way_n of_o entreaty_n and_o mediation_n of_o certain_a canon_n of_o the_o close_a clarence_n the_o siege_n be_v after_o xij_o day_n remove_v and_o raise_v whereupon_o very_o short_o do_v ensue_v the_o field_n at_o edgecourt_n where_o the_o duke_n of_o clarence_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n beâ—â—ng_v put_v to_o the_o worst_a do_v flee_v to_o this_o city_n warwick_n enter_v in_o the_o three_o of_o april_n lie_v in_o the_o bishop_n palace_n for_o a_o few_o day_n until_o they_o provide_v ship_n at_o 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such_o time_n as_o the_o king_n advertise_v thereof_o do_v send_v the_o lord_n edward_n courtney_n earl_n of_o devon_n and_o the_o lord_n william_n his_o son_n with_o other_o noble_a man_n who_o rescue_v the_o city_n and_o deliver_v it_o from_o the_o enemy_n 11_z final_o and_o last_v of_o all_o it_o be_v besiege_v in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o edward_n anno._n 1549._o by_o the_o commons_n of_o devon_n and_o cornwall_n who_o not_o content_v themselves_o with_o the_o state_n of_o religion_n then_o establish_v cluster_v themselves_o in_o company_n appoint_v to_o themselves_o captain_n and_o mind_v by_o their_o force_n to_o undo_v that_o which_o the_o prince_n by_o law_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n have_v establish_v wherefore_o to_o redeem_v all_o such_o place_n of_o force_n wealth_n and_o defence_n into_o their_o own_o hand_n which_o may_v in_o any_o respect_n serve_v for_o their_o aid_n and_o defence_n come_v to_o this_o city_n the_o second_o of_o july_n 1549._o and_o encamp_v they_o self_n about_o the_o same_o in_o great_a number_n during_o the_o time_n of_o their_o abode_n &_o besiege_n great_a trouble_n arise_v sometime_o assaultê_n make_v sometime_o the_o gate_n fire_v sometime_o the_o wall_n undermine_v some_o time_n skirmish_n make_v &_o some_o great_a larome_n to_o defend_v the_o wall_n against_o scale_v final_o nothing_o be_v leave_v undo_v which_o the_o enemy_n may_v devise_v for_o the_o obtain_v of_o their_o purpose_n and_o albeit_o there_o want_v not_o lusty_a stomach_n of_o the_o citizen_n to_o withstand_v this_o outward_a force_n yet_o in_o process_n of_o time_n such_o scarcity_n of_o vitualle_n do_v increase_v &_o bread_n ware_v so_o scant_o that_o the_o people_n begin_v to_o wax_v weary_a and_o loath_a to_o abide_v the_o extremity_n thereof_o which_o be_v so_o extreme_a that_o
they_o shall_v come_v into_o the_o parliament_n house_n in_o armour_n or_o with_o their_o sword_n but_o because_o they_o shall_v be_v such_o as_o have_v good_a experience_n and_o knowledge_n in_o feat_n of_o war_n and_o of_o martial_a affair_n whereby_o they_o may_v in_o such_o caces_fw-la give_v the_o king_n and_o realm_n good_a advice_n and_o council_n likewise_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v lay_v man_n and_o of_o good_a fame_n honesty_n and_o credit_n be_v not_o utlaw_v excommunicate_v or_o perjure_a or_o otherwise_o infamose_n for_o such_o person_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v place_n or_o to_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o parliament_n house_n the_o degree_n of_o the_o parliament_n in_o time_n pass_v there_o be_v six_o degree_n or_o estate_n of_o the_o parliament_n which_o every_o of_o they_o have_v their_o several_a officer_n and_o minister_n of_o attendance_n but_o now_o the_o same_o be_v reduce_v into_o four_o degree_n the_o first_o be_v the_o king_n who_o in_o his_o personage_n be_v a_o 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the_o place_n where_o it_o shall_v be_v keep_v but_o wheresoever_o it_o be_v keep_v the_o old_a usage_n and_o manner_n be_v that_o all_o the_o whole_a degree_n of_o the_o parliament_n sit_v together_o in_o one_o house_n and_o every_o man_n that_o have_v there_o to_o speak_v do_v open_o before_o the_o king_n and_o his_o whole_a parliament_n but_o hereof_o do_v grow_v many_o inconvenience_n and_o therefore_o to_o avoid_v the_o great_a confusion_n which_o be_v in_o such_o great_a assembly_n as_o also_o to_o cut_v of_o the_o occasion_n of_o displeasure_n which_o eftsoon_o do_v happen_v when_o a_o mean_a man_n speak_v his_o conscience_n free_o either_o can_v not_o be_v hear_v or_o fall_v into_o the_o displeasure_n of_o his_o better_n and_o for_o sundry_a other_o great_a gréef_n do_v divide_v this_o one_o house_n into_o three_o house_n that_o be_v to_o wit_n the_o high_a house_n the_o low_a house_n and_o the_o convocation_n house_n in_o the_o first_o sit_v the_o king_n and_o his_o lord_n 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breadth_n and_o the_o high_a end_n thereof_o in_o the_o middle_n be_v the_o kingê_n seat_n or_o throne_n hang_v rich_o with_o cloth_n of_o estate_n and_o there_o the_o king_n sit_v all_o way_n alone_o on_o his_o right_a hand_n there_o be_v a_o long_a bench_n next_o to_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o house_n which_o reach_v not_o so_o far_o up_o as_o the_o king_n seat_n and_o upon_o this_o sit_v the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n every_o one_o in_o his_o degree_n on_o his_o left_a hand_n there_o be_v two_o like_a bench_n upon_o the_o inner_a sit_v the_o duke_n marquess_n earl_n and_o viscount_n on_o the_o other_o which_o be_v the_o hindermost_a &_o next_o to_o the_o wall_n sit_v all_o the_o baron_n every_o man_n in_o his_o degree_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o house_n between_o the_o archbishop_n seat_n and_o the_o duke_n seat_n sit_v the_o speaker_n who_o common_o be_v the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n or_o the_o l._n chief_n justice_n of_o england_n as_o please_v the_o king_n who_o do_v appoint_v he_o and_o he_o have_v before_o he_o his_o two_o clark_n sit_v at_o a_o table_n before_o they_o upon_o which_o they_o do_v write_v and_o lay_v their_o book_n in_o the_o middle_a room_n beneath_o they_o sit_v the_o chief_n justice_n and_o judge_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n the_o queen_n sergeant_n and_o all_o such_o as_o be_v of_o the_o king_n learned_a council_n either_o in_o the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n or_o of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o all_o these_o sit_v upon_o great_a wool_n sack_n cover_v with_o red_a cloth_n at_o the_o low_a end_n of_o all_o these_o feat_n be_v a_o bar_n or_o a_o rail_n between_o which_o and_o the_o low_a end_n of_o the_o house_n be_v a_o void_a room_n serve_v for_o the_o low_a house_n and_o for_o all_o suitor_n that_o shall_v have_v cause_n and_o occasion_n to_o repair_v to_o the_o king_n or_o to_o the_o lord_n this_o house_n as_o it_o be_v distinct_a from_o the_o other_o so_o there_o be_v distinct_a officer_n to_o the_o same_o belong_v and_o appertain_v which_o all_o be_v assign_v and_o appoint_v by_o the_o king_n and_o all_o have_v allowance_n for_o their_o charge_n at_o the_o king_n hand_n of_o which_o officer_n what_o they_o be_v what_o be_v every_o of_o their_o office_n and_o what_o allowance_n they_o have_v shall_v be_v write_v in_o order_n hereafter_o of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o high_a house_n and_o first_o of_o the_o speaker_n and_o of_o his_o office_n the_o chief_a officer_n of_o the_o high_a house_n be_v the_o speaker_n who_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o king_n and_o common_o he_o be_v the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n or_o lord_n chief_n justice_n of_o england_n his_o office_n consist_v in_o diverse_a point_n first_n he_o must_v on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o parliament_n make_v his_o oration_n in_o the_o high_a house_n before_o the_o king_n his_o lord_n and_o commons_n &_o then_o &_o there_o declare_v the_o cause_n why_o the_o king_n have_v summon_v that_o parliament_n exhort_v and_o advise_v every_o man_n to_o do_v his_o office_n and_o duty_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o may_v be_v to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n honour_n of_o the_o king_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n also_o he_o must_v make_v one_o other_o oration_n but_o in_o way_n of_o answer_n to_o the_o speaker_n oration_n when_o he_o be_v present_v to_o the_o king._n likewise_o he_o must_v make_v the_o like_a on_o the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o you_o shall_v understand_v that_o upon_o these_o three_o day_n he_o stand_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o king_n near_o to_o his_o seat_n at_o a_o bar_n there_o appoint_v for_o he_o but_o at_o all_o other_o time_n he_o sit_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o house_n as_o be_v before_o say_v when_o he_o have_v end_v his_o oration_n upon_o the_o first_o day_n he_o must_v give_v order_n unto_o the_o low_a house_n in_o the_o king_n behalf_n 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