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who_o sin_v in_o betray_v this_o innocent_a blood_n i_o wish_v they_o have_v learn_v so_o much_o ingenuity_n from_o he_o as_o to_o confess_v it_o and_o so_o much_o wisdom_n from_o god_n long_a suffering_n as_o to_o see_v it_o betimes_o not_o dream_v that_o a_o general_a guiltiness_n will_v amount_v to_o innocence_n in_o heaven_n as_o it_o do_v sometime_o on_o earth_n i_o shall_v deserve_v your_o pardon_n if_o i_o value_v your_o soul_n which_o cost_v the_o blood_n of_o christ_n at_o more_o than_o a_o word_n speak_v there_o be_v no_o flattery_n so_o fatal_a as_o that_o of_o the_o physician_n and_o the_o divine_a i_o shall_v esteem_v your_o amendment_n so_o much_o above_o your_o favour_n as_o to_o have_v more_o respect_n to_o your_o happiness_n than_o to_o suffer_v you_o to_o live_v any_o long_o in_o a_o mistake_a opinion_n of_o your_o own_o innocence_n even_o as_o to_o this_o crime_n and_o what_o i_o speak_v in_o this_o place_n will_v i_o hope_v be_v the_o better_o take_v because_o it_o 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to_o your_o charge_n but_o harken_v to_o the_o king_n be_v own_o prayer_n for_o you_o which_o be_v that_o god_n will_v bury_v this_o and_o all_o other_o their_o sin_n in_o his_o grave_n that_o they_o may_v never_o rise_v up_o again_o to_o work_v their_o desperation_n in_o this_o world_n or_o their_o damnation_n in_o the_o next_o that_o when_o god_n make_v inquisition_n for_o blood_n he_o will_v sprinkle_v your_o pollute_a yet_o penitent_a soul_n with_o the_o blood_n of_o his_o son_n that_o his_o destroy_a angel_n may_v pass_v you_o over_o for_o say_v the_o royal_a martyr_n as_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o my_o blood_n will_v cry_v for_o vengeance_n to_o heaven_n so_o i_o beseech_v god_n not_o to_o pour_v out_o his_o wrath_n upon_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o people_n who_o have_v either_o desert_v i_o or_o engage_v against_o i_o through_o the_o artifice_n and_o hypocrisy_n of_o their_o leader_n that_o my_o temporal_a death_n unjust_o inflict_v by_o they_o may_v not_o be_v revenge_v by_o 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any_o sense_n or_o feel_n let_v we_o lay_v the_o sin_n to_o our_o conscience_n for_o our_o amendment_n that_o god_n may_v not_o lay_v it_o to_o our_o charge_n for_o condemnation_n nor_o the_o king_n blood_n be_v upon_o we_o and_o our_o child_n and_o let_v we_o repay_v with_o interest_n that_o obedience_n to_o the_o son_n which_o be_v due_a and_o in_o arrear_n to_o the_o father_n submit_v ourselves_o as_o become_v good_a christian_n and_o subject_n to_o our_o now_o gracious_a sovereign_a lord_n king_n charles_n the_o second_o who_o be_v heir_n apparent_a to_o that_o love_n and_o loyalty_n which_o his_o royal_a father_n pay_v so_o dear_a for_o as_o to_o entail_v it_o upon_o he_o this_o day_n by_o a_o deed_n of_o martyrdom_n let_v we_o pray_v to_o god_n that_o he_o may_v be_v trajano_n melior_fw-la &_o augusto_fw-la faelicior_fw-la more_o virtuous_a than_o trajan_n and_o more_o fortunate_a than_o augustus_n and_o that_o the_o most_o righteous_a judge_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n may_v not_o make_v we_o drink_v so_o deep_o again_o of_o such_o a_o cup_n of_o tremble_a nor_o leave_v we_o to_o ourselves_o and_o our_o sin_n nor_o impute_v his_o blood_n any_o far_o to_o we_o than_o to_o convince_v we_o what_o need_v we_o have_v of_o christ_n blood_n to_o wash_v our_o soul_n from_o the_o guilt_n of_o shed_v his._n o_o lord_n we_o beseech_v thou_o let_v not_o his_o blood_n outcry_n his_o prayer_n but_o let_v those_o that_o spill_v the_o one_o obtain_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o other_o that_o by_o their_o conviction_n and_o repentance_n his_o innocence_n may_v receive_v the_o happy_a attest_v our_o religion_n be_v vindicated_n from_o the_o scandal_n of_o so_o horrid_a a_o fact_n our_o nation_n be_v secure_v from_o the_o vengeance_n of_o that_o blood_n and_o the_o shed_v more_o of_o the_o same_o kind_a and_o thy_o mercy_n glorify_v in_o the_o conversion_n of_o so_o great_a sinner_n and_o all_o for_o jesus_n christ_n his_o sake_n to_o who_o with_o thou_o o_o father_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v all_o honour_n power_n and_o glory_n now_o and_o for_o ever_o amen_n finis_fw-la
a_o sermon_n preach_v at_o holyroodhouse_n january_n 30._o 1681_o 2._o before_o her_o highness_n the_o lady_n anne_z by_o tho._n cartwright_n d.d._n dean_n of_o ripon_n and_o chaplain_n in_o ordinary_a to_o his_o majesty_n edinburgh_n print_v by_o david_n lindsay_n and_o reprint_v at_o london_n and_o sell_v by_o walter_n davis_n 1682._o to_o her_o highness_n the_o lady_z anne_z madam_n have_v have_v the_o honour_n to_o be_v serviceable_a to_o your_o devotion_n by_o preach_v in_o your_o royal_a chapel_n on_o the_o anniversary_n remembrance_n of_o your_o royal_a grandfather_n of_o bless_a memory_n and_o receive_v your_o gracious_a approbation_n of_o my_o sermon_n then_o and_o your_o command_n since_o to_o publish_v it_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o they_o who_o can_v not_o crowd_n in_o to_o hear_v it_o it_o will_v be_v a_o protestation_n against_o that_o obedience_n which_o i_o press_v upon_o other_o as_o their_o duty_n if_o i_o shall_v not_o ready_o give_v up_o it_o and_o myself_o in_o all_o humility_n to_o your_o service_n as_o many_o as_o shall_v think_v fit_a to_o peruse_v it_o will_v here_o find_v recommend_v two_o of_o the_o great_a example_n of_o zeal_n and_o piety_n of_o patience_n and_o constancy_n the_o first_o christian_a martyr_n st._n stephen_n and_o the_o first_o christian_a prince_n who_o ever_o seal_v his_o religion_n with_o his_o blood_n concern_v who_o i_o hope_v i_o have_v say_v enough_o to_o convince_v the_o reader_n that_o death_n and_o the_o grave_n have_v no_o power_n over_o his_o immortal_a name_n that_o the_o sharp_a sword_n of_o his_o most_o malicious_a enemy_n can_v wound_v it_o nor_o the_o venom_n of_o adder_n poison_v it_o his_o body_n lie_v bury_v in_o a_o peaceable_a obscurity_n but_o his_o fame_n be_v immortal_a like_o his_o soul_n and_o his_o righteousness_n shall_v be_v have_v in_o everlasting_a remembrance_n and_o that_o his_o enemy_n be_v now_o as_o ridiculous_a and_o vile_a as_o they_o will_v have_v render_v the_o christian_a religion_n god_n have_v show_v they_o to_o the_o world_n to_o be_v the_o very_a person_n they_o be_v and_o the_o subtle_a artifices_fw-la of_o their_o wicked_a contrivance_n upon_o which_o they_o write_v his_o name_n to_o be_v the_o suggestion_n of_o their_o father_n the_o devil_n he_o have_v rescue_v he_o and_o the_o king_n glory_n out_o of_o their_o hand_n nor_o shall_v they_o be_v able_a again_o to_o invest_v impiety_n and_o injustice_n with_o the_o title_n of_o his_o providence_n and_o spirit_n i_o hope_v we_o shall_v never_o live_v to_o see_v the_o defender_n of_o the_o faith_n any_o more_o destroy_v for_o conscience-sake_n as_o we_o do_v that_o glorious_a martyr_n of_o who_o the_o world_n be_v not_o worthy_a his_o blood_n do_v still_o run_v in_o your_o royal_a vein_n and_o you_o have_v prove_v yourself_o to_o have_v such_o a_o eminent_a share_n of_o his_o piety_n hitherto_o that_o we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o question_n but_o you_o will_v continue_v a_o glorious_a pattern_n of_o the_o same_o to_o your_o life_n end_v and_o remain_v constant_a in_o that_o true_o catholic_n religion_n for_o which_o he_o die_v for_o your_o adherence_n to_o which_o your_o fame_n be_v already_o so_o deserve_o great_a in_o these_o kingdom_n in_o which_o faith_n that_o you_o may_v steadfast_o continue_v until_o your_o grace_n be_v crown_v with_o eternal_a glory_n you_o have_v the_o daily_a prayer_n of_o madam_n your_o most_o obedient_a and_o dutiful_a servant_n tho._n cartwright_n a_o sermon_n preach_v at_o holyroodhouse_a 30._o january_n 1681_o 2._o 7_o acts._n verse_n 60._o and_o he_o kneel_v down_o and_o cry_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n lord_n lay_v not_o this_o sin_n to_o their_o charge_n and_o when_o he_o have_v say_v this_o he_o fall_v asleep_a if_o when_o anthony_n bring_v caesar_n bloody_a robe_n into_o the_o marketplace_n the_o people_n be_v observe_v by_o the_o orator_n to_o be_v in_o a_o tumult_n and_o so_o passionate_o affect_v ut_fw-la non_fw-la occisus_fw-la esse_fw-la caesar_n say_z tune_z maxim_n occidi_fw-la videretur_fw-la that_o they_o look_v not_o upon_o his_o murder_n as_o a_o thing_n already_o do_v and_o pass_v but_o as_o if_o he_o be_v now_o bleed_v under_o the_o parricid_n hand_n then_o sure_a if_o we_o be_v not_o that_o durum_fw-la genus_fw-la which_o ovid_n fancy_n nor_o those_o child_n which_o be_v raiss_v up_o to_o abraham_n of_o stone_n it_o will_v not_o be_v possible_a for_o i_o to_o mention_v without_o horror_n nor_o yet_o for_o you_o to_o remember_v without_o astonishment_n that_o execrable_a thing_n which_o be_v as_o on_o this_o day_n do_v among_o we_o that_o which_o we_o be_v now_o meet_v to_o commemorate_v be_v the_o great_a victim_n which_o be_v ever_o sacrifice_v to_o divine_a vengeance_n since_o christ_n himself_o in_o so_o ignoble_a a_o way_n for_o the_o most_o glorious_a sun_n that_o ever_o shine_v in_o the_o firmament_n of_o the_o british_a throne_n be_v this_o day_n turn_v to_o blood_n the_o mortality_n of_o our_o most_o gracious_a sovereign_a lord_n charles_n the_o first_o crown_v with_o martyrdom_n the_o relation_n whereof_o if_o i_o can_v suppose_v it_o be_v not_o still_o fresh_a in_o your_o memory_n though_o but_o weak_o perform_v will_v certain_o be_v a_o very_a forcible_a argument_n to_o engage_v you_o to_o that_o humiliation_n which_o be_v just_o to_o be_v expect_v from_o you_o but_o alas_o i_o may_v easy_o be_v confident_a that_o you_o have_v all_o sad_o feel_v the_o incomparable_a smart_n of_o that_o fatal_a blow_n it_o be_v the_o heavy_a stroke_n that_o ever_o do_v light_n upon_o a_o distract_a kingdom_n and_o of_o such_o pernicious_a consequence_n that_o the_o child_n that_o be_v yet_o unborn_a may_v have_v abundant_a reason_n to_o curse_v those_o unparalleled_a villainy_n that_o give_v it_o the_o noble_a army_n of_o martyr_n be_v the_o supreme_a of_o all_o order_n in_o the_o church_n both_o militant_a and_o triumphant_a and_o he_o who_o be_v late_o we_o be_v now_o a_o prince_n of_o they_o who_o passion_n we_o be_v now_o meet_v on_o this_o fatal_a day_n to_o celebrate_v as_o that_o which_o deserve_v to_o have_v the_o great_a price_n set_v upon_o it_o next_o to_o that_o of_o our_o saviour_n for_o as_o no_o volley_n of_o persecution_n though_o discharge_v so_o thick_a as_o god_n know_v they_o be_v against_o he_o can_v drive_v he_o from_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o subject_n right_n and_o liberty_n so_o be_v he_o a_o defender_n of_o the_o true_a catholic_n and_o apostolic_a faith_n indeed_o for_o he_o go_v with_o it_o to_o the_o staffold_n and_o take_v his_o death_n upon_o it_o and_o i_o persuade_v myself_o i_o be_o now_o speak_v to_o those_o some_o of_o who_o pensive_a soul_n have_v not_o yet_o leave_v off_o their_o close_a mourning_n for_o it_o he_o humble_v himself_o to_o death_n even_o to_o the_o death_n upon_o the_o block_n for_o the_o joy_n that_o be_v set_v before_o he_o he_o endure_v the_o bloody_a stroke_n of_o the_o axe_n and_o despise_v the_o shame_n in_o the_o hope_n and_o comfort_n of_o a_o bless_a resurrection_n he_o lay_v down_o his_o head_n and_o die_v in_o the_o lord_n and_o for_o he_o 10._o 14_o rev._n 13._o 2_o heb._n 10._o the_o royal_a martyr_n follow_v the_o captain_n of_o our_o salvation_n that_o he_o may_v be_v make_v perfect_a through_o suffering_n and_o as_o christ_n though_o he_o can_v with_o less_o than_o a_o word_n have_v dispatch_v his_o offender_n quick_a into_o hell_n yet_o never_o so_o much_o as_o open_v his_o mouth_n save_v only_o to_o pray_v that_o they_o may_v be_v forgive_v and_o that_o the_o extreme_a act_n of_o their_o malice_n may_v be_v the_o only_a mean_n of_o their_o salvation_n so_o though_o the_o king_n have_v a_o spirit_n not_o to_o be_v outbrave_v with_o the_o terror_n of_o a_o execution_n yet_o do_v not_o their_o cruelty_n exceed_v the_o measure_n of_o his_o charity_n who_o call_v for_o no_o fire_n from_o heaven_n but_o that_o of_o divine_a love_n to_o burn_v up_o his_o unnatural_a subject_n hatred_n and_o animosity_n to_o each_o other_o this_o great_a and_o christian_a antidote_n he_o have_v against_o their_o malice_n and_o what_o a_o royal_a revenge_n his_o charity_n give_v he_o upon_o and_o victory_n over_o his_o enemy_n let_v some_o of_o his_o last_o word_n convince_v you_o i_o bless_v god_n i_o pray_v not_o so_o much_o that_o this_o bitter_a cup_n of_o a_o violent_a death_n may_v pass_v from_o i_o as_o that_o that_o of_o his_o wrath_n may_v pass_v from_o all_o those_o who_o hand_n by_o desert_v i_o be_v sprinkle_v or_o by_o act_v and_o consent_v to_o my_o death_n be_v imbrue_v in_o my_o blood_n whilst_o therefore_o i_o be_o to_o discourse_n of_o these_o last_o word_n of_o the_o first_o christian_a martyr_n st._n stephen_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o 70_o disciple_n choose_v by_o christ_n to_o be_v a_o coadjutor_n
as_o their_o design_n which_o they_o can_v not_o drive_v on_o without_o grate_v upon_o all_o the_o extreme_n imaginable_a it_o must_v be_v by_o a_o error_n of_o humanity_n if_o we_o take_v such_o ingrateful_a beast_n as_o these_o for_o man_n it_o be_v direct_o against_o the_o radical_a principle_n of_o nature_n and_o no_o less_o than_o a_o demonstration_n of_o bestiality_n for_o any_o to_o destroy_v those_o to_o who_o they_o owe_v their_o self_n preservation_n and_o to_o sin_n with_o so_o high_a a_o hand_n against_o their_o principal_a benefactor_n but_o yet_o if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v sufficient_o secure_v from_o their_o violence_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n yet_o certain_o he_o be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o our_o nation_n which_o have_v abundant_o declare_v that_o neither_o the_o lord_n nor_o commons_o nor_o both_o together_o in_o parliament_n much_o less_o a_o still-born_a house_n of_o commons_o not_o the_o people_n collective_o or_o representative_o nor_o any_o other_o person_n whatsoever_o have_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v any_o coercive_a power_n over_o the_o person_n of_o any_o king_n of_o our_o realm_n who_o be_v so_o far_a pater_fw-la patriae_fw-la the_o father_n of_o his_o country_n that_o a_o woman_n may_v as_o well_o get_v a_o child_n upon_o herself_o as_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n produce_v any_o law_n till_o the_o king_n consent_n first_o pass_v upon_o they_o omnes_fw-la sub_fw-la eo_fw-la &_o ipse_fw-la sub_fw-la nullo_n nisi_fw-la tantum_fw-la sub_fw-la deo_fw-la say_v bracton_n who_o be_v lord_n chief_a justice_n in_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o time_n so_o that_o their_o crime_n be_v both_o unnatural_a and_o illegal_a even_o by_o that_o very_a law_n by_o which_o they_o intend_v to_o hold_v and_o defend_v their_o own_o life_n and_o liberty_n nay_o so_o it_o likewise_o be_v by_o that_o eternal_a law_n of_o god_n to_o which_o most_o of_o they_o have_v already_o and_o the_o rest_n must_v ere_o long_o submit_v their_o soul_n and_o of_o this_o i_o the_o rather_o speak_v because_o the_o devil_n of_o rebellion_n transform_v himself_o into_o a_o angel_n of_o reformation_n and_o be_v beginning_n to_o play_v the_o same_o game_n over_o again_o and_o many_o be_v so_o desperate_o seduce_v by_o that_o grand_a impostor_n as_o to_o shake_v hand_n with_o their_o allegiance_n under_o pretence_n of_o lay_v fast_o hold_n on_o religion_n and_o reformation_n as_o if_o christian_a liberty_n do_v lose_v the_o reins_n of_o civil_a government_n and_o saintship_n give_v they_o a_o privilege_n against_o the_o interest_n of_o obedience_n which_o they_o who_o undertake_v to_o maintain_v must_v sharpen_v their_o weapon_n at_o the_o philistine_n forge_n go_v to_o rome_n for_o argument_n who_o schoolman_n endeavour_v to_o thrust_v the_o king_n below_o the_o pope_n think_v it_o their_o sure_a way_n to_o advance_v the_o people_n in_o some_o case_n above_o he_o these_o seed_n of_o rebellion_n must_v be_v fetch_v from_o their_o school_n divinity_n from_o whence_o christianity_n receive_v its_o bane_n rebellion_n under_o pretence_n of_o religion_n be_v the_o vertical_a point_n of_o jesuitism_n the_o top_n branch_n of_o popery_n and_o jack_n presbyter_n be_v over_o familiar_a with_o the_o whore_n of_o babylon_n when_o he_o steal_v that_o doctrine_n out_o of_o her_o bosom_n it_o be_v indeed_o more_o like_o a_o piece_n of_o the_o alcoran_n than_o of_o the_o gospel_n a_o article_n of_o the_o turkish_a not_o of_o the_o christian_a creed_n let_v we_o not_o therefore_o for_o fear_n of_o lose_v our_o religion_n without_o fear_n or_o wit_n present_o jump_v into_o rebellion_n for_o christ_n never_o teach_v the_o sword_n of_o the_o spirit_n to_o make_v way_n to_o the_o conscience_n by_o cut_v through_o the_o flesh_n nor_o do_v he_o ever_o authorise_v subject_n to_o plant_v or_o water_v his_o christian_a doctrine_n much_o less_o their_o own_o fanatical_a devise_n in_o the_o blood_n of_o their_o sovereign_n and_o fellow_n subject_n he_o mention_n some_o who_o take_v the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n by_o violence_n not_o any_o who_o by_o violence_n impose_v it_o upon_o other_o nay_o the_o prophet_n tell_v the_o jew_n that_o in_o the_o day_n when_o they_o find_v themselves_o oppress_v by_o their_o king_n they_o shall_v cry_v out_o for_o redress_n unto_o the_o lord_n 18._o deut._n 17._o 18._o as_o the_o only_a arbiter_n and_o judge_n of_o the_o deed_n of_o prince_n against_o who_o there_o be_v no_o rise_n up_o 31._o prov._n 30._o 31._o and_o when_o the_o jew_n ask_v christ_n whether_o they_o shall_v pay_v tribute_n to_o caesar_n or_o not_o de_fw-fr do_v not_o ask_v they_o whether_o there_o be_v any_o statute_n against_o it_o nor_o advise_v they_o to_o defer_v their_o payment_n till_o the_o people_n shall_v agree_v upon_o it_o he_o only_o look_v upon_o the_o superscription_n of_o the_o money_n and_o tell_v they_o to_o who_o it_o be_v due_a and_o his_o practice_n be_v answerable_a to_o it_o when_o he_o choose_v rather_o to_o fish_v for_o money_n and_o to_o be_v at_o the_o expense_n of_o a_o miracle_n to_o pay_v his_o tax_n than_o to_o offend_v the_o high_a power_n and_o that_o he_o may_v teach_v submission_n to_o the_o worst_a of_o king_n 11._o john_n 16._o â—…_n 11._o he_o acknowledge_v even_o pilat_n power_n to_o be_v of_o god_n this_o i_o be_o sure_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o former_a of_o one_o who_o live_v long_o before_o antichrist_n our_o bless_a saviour_n obey_v unto_o death_n under_o the_o reign_n of_o tiberius_n and_o his_o disciple_n under_o nero_n claudius_n and_o caligula_n and_o when_o julian_n from_o christianity_n fall_v to_o flat_a paganism_n you_o shall_v find_v the_o christian_n who_o he_o load_v with_o persecution_n not_o enter_v into_o any_o rebellious_a association_n but_o fit_v their_o neck_n to_o his_o yoke_n and_o teach_v one_o another_o posture_n how_o they_o may_v stand_v fair_a for_o the_o stroke_n of_o death_n and_o that_o not_o because_o they_o can_v not_o help_v themselves_o for_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o army_n be_v then_o christian_n but_o because_o they_o be_v convince_v that_o no_o man_n can_v become_v a_o traitor_n who_o have_v any_o relic_n of_o grace_n in_o he_o and_o that_o he_o who_o shake_v off_o this_o sacred_a bond_n of_o obedience_n have_v first_o resign_v heaven_n and_o make_v shipwreck_n of_o faith_n and_o a_o good_a conscience_n he_o who_o falter_v in_o his_o allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n the_o deputy_n do_v manifest_o revolt_v from_o god_n the_o deputer_n if_o the_o king_n oppress_v his_o subject_n it_o be_v the_o abuse_n of_o that_o power_n which_o be_v in_o he_o which_o be_v to_o be_v reserve_v for_o a_o divine_a judgement_n but_o if_o the_o people_n take_v up_o arm_n it_o be_v a_o usurp_a of_o that_o power_n which_o belong_v not_o to_o they_o a_o act_n of_o injustice_n against_o god_n a_o invade_v the_o right_a and_o prerogative_n of_o heaven_n and_o a_o levy_v war_n against_o god_n ordinance_n which_o 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