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lord_n george_n john_n sir_n 72,043 5 7.1236 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A60117 Cases in Parliament, resolved and adjudged, upon petitions, and writs of error Shower, Bartholomew, Sir, 1658-1701. 1698 (1698) Wing S3650; ESTC R562 237,959 239

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of_o case_n be_v quote_v concern_v the_o king_n grant_n misrecital_n false_a recital_n and_o deceit_n etc._n etc._n then_o it_o be_v strenuous_o insist_v upon_o that_o the_o recital_n and_o the_o grant_v clause_n must_v be_v consider_v and_o judge_v of_o together_o that_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n be_v to_o make_v the_o grant_v part_n to_o be_v without_o any_o consideration_n it_o be_v to_o have_v a_o conclusion_n without_o premise_n a_o igitur_fw-la without_o a_o cause_n that_o eadem_fw-la servitia_fw-la can_v never_o be_v intend_v new_a one_o that_o secundum_fw-la tenorem_fw-la mus_fw-la refer_v to_o the_o appendant_a advowson_n and_o therefore_o the_o advowson_n in_o gross_a here_o declare_v upon_o and_o plead_v to_o can_v never_o pass_v by_o this_o grant_n and_o upon_o the_o whole_a it_o be_v pray_v that_o the_o judgement_n may_v be_v affirm_v it_o be_v reply_v on_o behalf_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o error_n that_o as_o to_o the_o variance_n in_o the_o title_n of_o knight_n no_o answer_n have_v be_v give_v to_o the_o reasonable_a distinction_n between_o the_o case_n of_o grant_n and_o that_o of_o writ_n and_o indictment_n that_o here_o be_v no_o proof_n or_o appearance_n of_o a_o diversity_n of_o person_n that_o as_o to_o the_o grant_v itself_o secund_a '_o tenorem_fw-la can_v mean_v only_o a_o reference_n to_o the_o interest_n or_o estate_n grant_v by_o they_o not_o to_o the_o thing_n or_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o that_o such_o word_n signify_v only_o as_o full_o and_o large_o they_o have_v no_o express_a relation_n to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o advowson_n whether_o in_o gross_a or_o appendant_a that_o by_o such_o nicety_n any_o or_o most_o patent_n may_v be_v avoid_v that_o grant_v of_o honour_n as_o well_o as_o of_o interest_n if_o question_v must_v be_v under_o the_o same_o rule_n and_o the_o consideration_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v ground_v may_v be_v subject_a to_o inquiry_n if_o true_a or_o false_a etc._n etc._n that_o the_o patent_n of_o itself_o without_o reference_n to_o the_o plead_n be_v good_a that_o the_o judgement_n desire_v be_v to_o condemn_v a_o patent_n as_o void_a because_o another_o patent_n recite_v in_o it_o be_v so_o which_o perhaps_o be_v not_o full_o recite_v and_o if_o it_o be_v be_v not_o in_o judgement_n before_o the_o court_n and_o the_o substance_n of_o what_o be_v urge_v before_o be_v in_o short_a repeat_v and_o pray_v that_o the_o judgement_n may_v be_v reverse_v and_o it_o be_v according_o reverse_v and_o mr._n pierce_v scroop_n be_v dead_a present_v francis_n pemberton_n his_o clerk_n who_o be_v admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v etc._n etc._n finis_fw-la the_o name_n of_o the_o principal_a case_n 1._o dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la &_o viscount_n purbeck_n page_n 1_o 2._o duvall_n versus_fw-la price_n page_n 12_o 3._o john_n duvall_n and_o elizabeth_n his_o wife_n versus_fw-la william_n terry_n of_o london_n merchant_n page_n 15_o 4._o william_n dolphin_n and_o katherine_n his_o wife_n versus_fw-la francis_n haynes_n page_n 17_o 5._o dormer_n sheppard_n &_o al'_n versus_fw-la joseph_n wright_n &_o al'_n page_n 18_o 6._o whitfield_n &_o ux_n '_o &_o al'_v versus_fw-la paylor_n &_o ux_n '_o &_o al'_v page_n 20_o 7._o thomas_n arnold_n versus_fw-la mr._n attorney_n general_n and_o matthew_n johnson_n esq_n thomas_n bedford_n gent._n page_n 22_o 8._o sir_n richard_n dutton_n versus_fw-la richard_n howell_n richard_n grey_n and_o robert_n chaplyn_n executor_n of_o sir_n john_n witham_n decase_v page_n 24_o 9_o philip_n versus_fw-la bury_n page_n 35_o 10._o dr._n william_n oldis_n versus_fw-la charles_n donmille_fw-fr page_n 58_o 11._o smith_n &_o ux_n '_o versus_fw-la dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o st._n paul_n london_n and_o lewis_n ruggle_n page_n 67_o 12._o the_o countess_n of_o radnor_n versus_fw-la vandebendy_n &_o al'_n page_n 69_o 13._o dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la versus_fw-la baden_n page_n 72_o 14._o hall_n &_o al'_v executor_n of_o thomas_n thynne_n versus_fw-la jane_n potter_n administratrix_fw-la of_o george_n potter_n page_n 76_o 15._o the_o society_n of_o the_o governor_n and_o assistant_n of_o the_o new_a plantation_n of_o ulster_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n versus_fw-la william_n lord_n bishop_n of_o derry_n page_n 78_o 16._o sir_n caesar_n wood_n alias_o cranmer_n versus_fw-la duke_n of_o southampton_a page_n 83_o 17._o sir_n caesar_n wood_n alias_o cranmer_n versus_fw-la thomas_n webb_n page_n 87_o 18._o jonathan_n lord_n bishop_n of_o exeter_n &_o al'_n versus_fw-la samson_n hele._n page_n 88_o 19_o robert_n davis_n versus_fw-la dr._n john_n speed_n page_n 104_o 20._o wats_n &_o al'_fw-it versus_fw-la crook_n page_n 108_o 21._o lee_n warner_n versus_fw-la william_n north._n page_n 110_o 22._o briggs_n versus_fw-la clark_n ibid._n 23._o william_n bridgman_n &_o al'_n versus_fw-la rowland_n holt_n &_o al'_n page_n 111_o 24._o dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la versus_fw-la walcort_n page_n 127_o 25._o sir_n evan_n lloyd_n bar._n and_o dame_n mary_n his_o wife_n and_o sidney_n godolphin_n and_o susan_n his_o wife_n versus_fw-la richard_n carew_n bar._n a_o infant_n the_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o sir_n john_n carew_n bar._n decease_a page_n 137_o 26._o sir_n william_n morley_n knight_n of_o the_o bath_n versus_fw-la peter_n jones_n page_n 140_o 27._o sir_n edward_n hungerford_n and_o john_n hill_n executor_n and_o devisee_n of_o sir_n william_n basset_n versus_fw-la edward_n nosworthy_n page_n 146_o 28._o sir_n simon_n leach_n &_o al'_n versus_fw-la john_n thompson_n lessee_n of_o charles_n leach_n page_n 150_o 29._o henry_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n versus_fw-la samuel_n roll_n &_o al'_v page_n 154_o 30._o john_n fox_n gen_n '_o versus_fw-la simon_n harcourt_n esq_n page_n 158_o 31._o henry_n lord_z bishop_n of_o london_n and_o dr._n birch_n versus_fw-la attorney_n general_n pro_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la page_n 164_o 32._o dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la versus_fw-la reginald_n tucker_n page_n 186_o 33._o joseph_n eastmond_n executor_n of_o hester_n eastmond_n and_o samuel_n neyle_n versus_fw-la edwin_n sands_n clerk_n page_n 192_o 34._o magdalen_n foubert_n versus_fw-la charles_n de_fw-fr cresseron_n page_n 194_o 35._o philip_n jermin_n and_o sarah_n his_o wife_n versus_fw-la mary_n orchard_n page_n 199_o 36._o bennet_n swayne_n versus_fw-la william_n falconer_n and_o john_n lane_n executor_n of_o b._n m._n page_n 207_o 37._o dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la versus_fw-la episcop_n '_o cestr_n '_o and_o richard_n pierce_v page_n 212_o
without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o dominion_n superior_a and_o 2._o judgement_n or_o decree_n may_v be_v there_o make_v or_o give_v to_o the_o disadvantage_n or_o of_o lessen_v that_o superiority_n which_o can_v be_v reasonable_a or_o to_o make_v the_o superiority_n to_o be_v only_o in_o the_o king_n not_o in_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n as_o king_n jac._n 1._o will_v have_v have_v it_o and_o consult_v selden_n upon_o the_o point_n now_o though_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v only_o mention_v yet_o the_o same_o reason_n hold_v to_o both_o and_o the_o true_a cause_n why_o we_o have_v not_o so_o many_o ancient_a precedent_n of_o equity_n case_n as_o of_o law_n one_o be_v for_o that_o in_o ancient_a time_n the_o equity_n court_n be_v not_o so_o high_a meddle_v with_o few_o matter_n and_o in_o a_o summary_n way_n but_o since_o their_o authority_n be_v so_o advance_v and_o their_o jurisdiction_n so_o enlarge_v that_o most_o question_n of_o property_n be_v become_v determinable_a there_o 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from_o the_o common_a case_n of_o a_o incumbency_n here_o be_v make_v void_a by_o acceptance_n of_o a_o bishopric_n in_o that_o colony_n beside_o that_o in_o ancient_a time_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v primate_n of_o ireland_n and_o have_v the_o confirmation_n and_o consecration_n of_o bishop_n there_o cambden_n britt_n pag._n 735._o and_o 765._o 4_o inst_z 360._o then_o it_o be_v urge_v that_o the_o question_v now_o be_v whether_o it_o be_v a_o dominion_n inferior_a or_o equal_a to_o and_o independent_a upon_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n that_o the_o constant_a practice_n have_v be_v for_o the_o lord_n here_o to_o examine_v the_o decree_n in_o their_o court_n of_o chancery_n that_o the_o refuse_v of_o this_o appeal_n will_v shake_v all_o those_o case_n thus_o determine_v that_o every_o appeal-here_a from_o their_o equity_n sentence_n which_o have_v be_v very_o many_o be_v a_o argument_n against_o the_o order_n of_o their_o lord_n and_o for_o the_o receive_n of_o this_o 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it_o show_v their_o opinion_n that_o at_o that_o time_n the_o law_n be_v or_o be_v take_v and_o deem_v to_o be_v against_o they_o in_o this_o point_n and_o there_o be_v as_o much_o reason_n for_o keep_v the_o final_a judicature_n here_o as_o there_o be_v for_o maintain_v the_o superiority_n and_o obligatory_a power_n over_o they_o in_o the_o legislature_n it_o be_v far_a urge_v that_o the_o with_o hold_v the_o irish_a lord_n from_o have_v the_o like_a jurisdiction_n in_o their_o parliament_n as_o the_o lord_n in_o england_n have_v in_o judge_v upon_o appeal_n and_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v absolute_o necessary_a for_o the_o preserve_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o english_a in_o ireland_n for_o those_o of_o that_o country_n must_v be_v suppose_v to_o incline_v to_o their_o own_o interest_n and_o can_v be_v suppose_v so_o much_o incline_v to_o love_n and_o affect_v the_o english_a among_o they_o and_o that_o this_o power_n of_o judge_v here_o be_v coeval_a with_o the_o very_a 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against_o the_o allowance_n of_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o king_n be_v bench_n in_o england_n and_o against_o the_o legislature_n of_o england_n be_v able_a to_o oblige_v the_o people_n of_o ireland_n both_o which_o have_v be_v approve_v by_o constant_a practice_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v pray_v that_o the_o appeal_v here_o may_v be_v allow_v and_o the_o order_n of_o the_o irish_a lord_n may_v be_v vacate_v on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v argue_v from_o 1_o inst_z 141._o prynne_n animadversion_n 286._o and_o 4_o inst_z 12._o that_o their_o parliament_n have_v the_o same_o authority_n there_o in_o respect_n of_o make_v law_n for_o that_o country_n as_o the_o parliament_n have_v for_o england_n that_o they_o have_v ever_o since_o 10_o hen._n 7._o re-enacted_n there_o such_o subsequent_a act_n of_o england_n as_o they_o think_v
after_o judgement_n affirm_v in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n or_o if_o that_o proceed_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n do_v not_o come_v in_o lieu_n of_o error_n in_o parliament_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o eliz._n william_n bridgman_n &_o al'_n versus_fw-la rowland_n holt_n &_o al'_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o petition_n in_o parliament_n the_o case_n below_o be_v thus_o william_n bridgman_n bring_v a_o assize_n for_o the_o office_n of_o chief_a clerk_n for_o inrol_v of_o plea_n in_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o office_n of_o chief_a clerk_n for_o inrol_v of_o plea_n in_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n be_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n grant_v and_o grantable_a by_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o that_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o by_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n dated_n the_o second_o of_o june_n in_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n after_o a_o recital_n that_o robert_n henly_n and_o samuel_n wightwick_n be_v due_o admit_v to_o this_o office_n for_o their_o life_n grant_v this_o office_n upon_o the_o petition_n of_o eliott_n to_o silas_n titus_n so_o soon_o as_o it_o shall_v become_v void_a and_o that_o wightwick_n be_v dead_a and_o titus_n have_v surrender_v his_o patent_n do_v in_o consideration_n of_o service_n do_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o arlington_n grant_v this_o office_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o arlington_n duke_n of_o grafton_n and_o duchess_n of_o grafton_n and_o the_o long_a liver_n of_o they_o from_z and_z after_o the_o death_n forfeiture_n or_o surrender_v of_o sir_n robert_n henly_n and_o that_o sir_n robert_n henly_n be_v dead_a and_o that_o thereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n become_v seize_v and_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o office_n till_o the_o defendant_n do_v disseise_v he_o etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o they_o do_v not_o wrong_a or_o disseise_v the_o plaintiff_n upon_o the_o trial_n of_o this_o general_a issue_n at_o the_o bar_n of_o the_o king's-bench_n before_o the_o three_o puisne_n judge_n the_o chief_z justice_z then_o sit_v near_o the_o defendant_n counsel_n upon_o a_o chair_n uncover_v the_o plaintiff_n give_v in_o evidence_n the_o letter_n patent_n of_o 2_o june_n 25_o car._n 2._o then_o it_o be_v propose_v by_o the_o counsel_n for_o the_o defendant_n that_o they_o will_v prove_v their_o allegation_n that_o the_o office_n be_v ancient_o grant_v by_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n as_o be_v declare_v but_o no_o evidence_n be_v give_v beside_o this_o patent_n of_o car._n 2._o then_o the_o counsel_n for_o the_o defendant_n wave_v the_o just_a exception_n which_o they_o may_v have_v take_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n grant_v as_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v of_o such_o a_o office_n for_o that_o by_o that_o mean_v it_o may_v come_v to_o a_o infant_n they_o insist_v upon_o the_o mere_a right_n of_o grant_v the_o say_a office_n viz._n that_o it_o be_v not_o grantable_a by_o the_o crown_n but_o be_v a_o office_n belong_v to_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o grantable_a by_o he_o then_o to_o prove_v this_o it_o be_v show_v that_o this_o officer_n be_v to_o enrol_v plea_n between_o party_n and_o party_n only_o and_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o any_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n or_o criminal_a matter_n that_o all_o the_o roll_n and_o record_n in_o this_o office_n be_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o chief_a justice_n that_o all_o the_o writ_n to_o certify_v or_o remove_v the_o record_n in_o this_o clerk_n office_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o chief_a justice_n and_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o employment_n it_o be_v insist_v that_o in_o truth_n he_o be_v but_o the_o chief_a justice_n clerk_n and_o that_o consequent_o the_o same_o must_v be_v grant_v by_o the_o chief_a justice_n and_o for_o further_a proof_n it_o be_v show_v by_o the_o record_n of_o the_o court_n that_o for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o hundred_o thirty_o five_o year_n past_a this_o office_n when_o void_a have_v be_v grant_v by_o the_o chief_a justice_n and_o enjoy_v according_o under_o such_o grant_n in_o trin._n 36_o hen._n 6._o rot._n 36._o inter_fw-la placita_fw-la reg._n anno_fw-la dom._n 1458._o it_o be_v enrol_v thus_o be_v it_o remember_v that_o the_o ten_o of_o july_n this_o term_n in_o the_o court_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n at_o westminster_n come_v william_n sound_v chief_a clerk_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n for_o inrol_a plea_n before_o the_o king_n himself_o in_o his_o proper_a person_n and_o in_o the_o same_o court_n of_o his_o freewill_n do_v surrender_v his_o say_a office_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o sir_n john_n fortescue_n kt._n chief_a justice_n of_o that_o court_n to_o who_o of_o right_n it_o do_v belong_v to_o grant_v that_o office_n to_o whosoever_o he_o please_v whensoever_o that_o office_n shall_v be_v void_a during_o the_o time_n that_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n fortescue_n shall_v be_v chief_a justice_n and_o that_o office_n do_v resign_v and_o relinquish_v to_o the_o use_n of_o william_n brome_n and_o the_o say_v chief_a justice_n do_v accept_v the_o say_a surrender_n and_o do_v the_o same_o day_n grant_v the_o say_a office_n to_o the_o say_v william_n brome_n who_o be_v present_o admit_v into_o the_o say_a office_n for_o his_o life_n and_o swear_v according_o mich._n 1._o edw._n 4._o rot._n 51._o upon_o brome_n surrender_n to_o sir_n john_n markham_n then_o chief_a justice_n the_o chief_a justice_n grant_v it_o to_o mr._n sonde_n who_o be_v admit_v for_o life_n and_o swear_v mich._n 8_o edw._n 4._o rot._n 26._o 1467._o upon_o the_o surrender_n of_o william_n sonde_n to_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n markham_n then_o chief_a justice_n he_o grant_v it_o to_o reginald_n sonde_n who_o be_v admit_v and_o swear_v reginald_n sonde_n enjoy_v this_o office_n till_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o and_o then_o bray_n come_v in_o and_o be_v clerk_n till_o the_o 13_o h._n 7._o and_o then_o come_v in_o roper_n hill_n 9_o hon._n 8._o rot._n 3._o anno_fw-la 1518._o upon_o the_o surrender_n of_o this_o place_n to_o sir_n john_n fineux_n chief_a justice_n by_o john_n roper_n the_o chief_a justice_n grant_v the_o office_n to_o sir_n john_n roper_n and_o william_n roper_n who_o be_v admit_v for_o their_o life_n and_o swear_v hill_n 1_o &_o 2_o edw._n 6._o anno_fw-la 1547._o upon_o the_o surrender_n of_o william_n roper_n sir_n john_n be_v then_o dead_a to_o sir_n richard_n lister_n then_o chief_a justice_n he_o grant_v the_o office_n to_o william_n roper_n and_o rute_n heywood_n and_o they_o be_v admit_v and_o swear_v hill_n 15_o eliz._n 1573._o upon_o the_o surrender_n of_o william_n roper_n heywood_n be_v dead_a to_o sir_n robert_n catlin_n then_o chief_a justice_n he_o grant_v this_o office_n to_o john_n roper_n and_o thomas_n roper_n for_o their_o life_n and_o they_o be_v admit_v and_o swear_v mich._n 14_o jac._n 1_o rot._n 2._o anno_fw-la 1616._o upon_o the_o surrender_n of_o john_n roper_n thomas_n be_v dead_a to_o sir_n henry_n mountagne_n then_o chief_a justice_n he_o grant_v the_o office_n to_o robert_n heath_n and_o robert_n shute_n for_o their_o life_n who_o be_v admit_v and_o swear_v thereupon_o hill_n 18_o jac._n 1._o 1620._o shute_n be_v dead_a upon_o sir_n robert_n heath_n surrender_n to_o sir_n james_n leigh_n then_o chief_a justice_n he_o grant_v the_o office_n to_o sir_n robert_n heath_n and_o george_n paul_n for_o their_o life_n and_o they_o be_v swear_v and_o admit_v in_o court_n mich._n 5_o car._n 1._o upon_o the_o surrender_n of_o sir_n robert_n heath_n and_o sir_n george_n paul_n to_o sir_n nicholas_n hide_v then_o chief_a justice_n he_o grant_v it_o to_o robert_n henly_n and_o samuel_n wightwick_n for_o their_o life_n and_o they_o be_v admit_v and_o swear_v trin._n 1654._o upon_o wightwick_n surrender_n to_o h._n roll_v then_o chief_a justice_n henly_n be_v then_o under_o sequestration_n the_o chief_a justice_n grant_v it_o to_o sam._n wightwick_n and_o to_o robert_n henly_n junior_n for_o their_o life_n and_o they_o be_v admit_v and_o swear_v mich._n 12_o car._n 2._o upon_o the_o surrender_n of_o samuel_n wightwick_n and_o robert_n henly_n to_o sir_n robert_n foster_n then_o chief_a justice_n he_o grant_v it_o to_o henly_n and_o wightwick_n for_o their_o life_n and_o they_o be_v swear_v wightwick_n die_v soon_o after_o and_o sir_n robert_n henly_n enjoy_v it_o under_o that_o grant_v 32_o year_n and_o it_o be_v observe_v on_o behalf_n of_o the_o defendant_n that_o in_o all_o these_o record_n produce_v and_o read_v in_o court_n after_o the_o mention_n of_o the_o surrender_n to_o the_o chief_a justice_n there_o be_v these_o word_n to_o
contra_fw-la ligeantie_n sue_v debitum_fw-la and_o as_o to_o this_o it_o be_v argue_v that_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o use_v those_o very_a word_n that_o they_o be_v not_o term_n of_o art_n such_o as_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a they_o be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o word_n burglariter_fw-la felonice_n murdravit_fw-la and_o the_o like_a that_o proditorie_a imply_v it_o that_o it_o be_v plain_o apparent_a to_o be_v contrary_a to_o his_o allegiance_n that_o all_o the_o whole_a indictment_n show_v it_o to_o be_v so_o it_o be_v not_o weigh_v his_o allegiance_n it_o be_v against_o his_o true_a natural_a liege_n lord_n and_o sovereign_n that_o it_o appear_v he_o be_v a_o natural_a bear_v subject_n that_o the_o very_a word_n themselves_o be_v only_o of_o aggravation_n that_o they_o may_v as_o well_o be_v lay_v precedent_n to_o the_o fact_n as_o in_o the_o conclusion_n that_o here_o be_v that_o which_o be_v tantamount_n that_o sir_n henry_n vane_n indictment_n be_v thus_o cotton_n and_o messenger_n sid._n 328._o the_o scotch_a officer_n in_o suffolk_n lambert_n hackshams_n titchburns_n and_o many_o more_o that_o it_o be_v true_a the_o fact_n in_o the_o indictment_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v make_v good_a by_o intendment_n or_o inference_n but_o if_o there_o be_v word_n which_o show_v that_o the_o party_n owe_v allegiance_n it_o be_v enough_o a_o alien_a enemy_n be_v not_o indictable_a in_o this_o manner_n but_o here_o it_o be_v show_v that_o he_o be_v a_o person_n capable_a of_o commit_v treason_n and_o that_o the_o act_n do_v be_v against_o his_o duty_n and_o obedience_n which_o he_o owe_v as_o a_o subject_a that_o many_o precedent_n have_v be_v thus_o that_o nimia_fw-la subtilitas_fw-la in_o jure_fw-la reprobatur_fw-la that_o a_o certainty_n to_o a_o common_a intent_n be_v sufficient_a long_v case_n that_o in_o 2_o roll_n abr_n 82._o contra_fw-la coron_n '_o et_fw-fr dignitat_fw-la '_o svas_fw-la be_v hold_v not_o necessary_a wherefore_o and_o for_o other_o reason_n then_o urge_v it_o be_v pray_v that_o the_o reversal_n may_v be_v reverse_v and_o the_o king_n restore_v etc._n etc._n on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v argue_v that_o this_o reversal_n be_v just_a that_o this_o arraignment_n be_v joint_n for_o want_v of_o separatim_fw-la make_v the_o proceed_v erroneous_a that_o the_o precedent_n do_v use_v the_o word_n separatim_fw-la and_o abundance_n of_o entry_n be_v mention_v as_o leach_n and_o ruthford_n et_fw-fr al'_fw-it 28_o hen._n 8._o dude_o gate_n and_o palmer_n 1_o and_o 2_o phil._n and_o mar_n '_o throgmorton_n and_o weddall_n 2_o and_o 3_o ph._n and_o m._n peckham_n and_o daniel_n eodem_fw-la anno._n blunt_n and_o danverse_v 44._o eliz._n earl_n of_o ess_n and_o s._n eodem_fw-la anno._n guy_n fawk_n and_o sir_n everard_n digby_n 3_o jac._n 1._o harrison_n scot_n and_o the_o other_o regicide_n 12_o car._n 2._o 1660._o green_n berry_n and_o hill_n for_o the_o murder_n of_o sir_n e._n godfrey_n 1678._o ireland_n pickering_n and_o grove_n 31_o car._n 2._o rot_n '_o 242._o whitebread_n fenwick_n et_fw-fr al'_fw-it 32_o car._n 2._o rot_n '_o 224._o johnson_n et_fw-la al'_fw-it 2_o will._n et_fw-fr mar._n numb_a '_o 57_o and_o lord_n preston_n and_o ashton_n trin._n 3_o will._n et_fw-la mar._n n._n 16._o separatim_fw-la allocut_n '_o and_o many_o more_o beside_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n be_v such_o as_o require_v a_o several_a arraignment_n because_o they_o may_v plead_v several_a plea_n and_o they_o be_v several_a offence_n and_o though_o they_o plead_v in_o this_o case_n several_o that_o be_v not_o enough_o for_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v ask_v several_o but_o this_o be_v not_o so_o much_o insist_v on_o as_o the_o next_o error_n the_o omission_n of_o secreta_fw-la in_o the_o judgement_n it_o be_v part_n of_o the_o judgement_n upon_o the_o 25_o edw._n 3._o for_o compass_v etc._n etc._n though_o for_o coin_v it_o be_v only_a to_o be_v draw_v and_o hang_v according_a to_o morgan_n case_n cro._n car._n 383_o stamp_n 182._o 3._o inst_z 15_o 17._o finch_n law_n lib._n 2._o cap._n treason_n they_o be_v all_o secreta_fw-la membra_fw-la abscindant_n '_o as_o well_o as_o interiora_fw-la all_o common_a book_n have_v it_o as_o bolton_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n tit_n prefident_n of_o indictment_n for_o high_a treason_n 38_o 42._o dalton_n justice_n p._n 335._o sheppard_n epitome_n tit_n crown_n and_o all_o those_o common_a abridgement_n etc._n etc._n lord_n preston_n and_o ashton_n be_v draw_v by_o good_a advice_n harrison_n and_o al'_n 12_o car._n 2._o ireland_n pickering_n and_o grove_n 1678._o whitehread'_v 1679._o walcott_n 1683._o langhorn_n 31._o car._n 2._o colonel_n sidney_n 1683._o the_o earl_n of_o stafford_n in_o 1680._o be_v thus_o upon_o debate_n and_o consultation_n with_o all_o the_o judge_n dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la versus_fw-la owen_n 1_o roll_n rep_n 185_o 186._o there_o it_o be_v mention_v but_o than_o it_o be_v chief_o insist_v on_o that_o the_o reversal_n be_v to_o be_v maintain_v for_o the_o error_n in_o the_o indictment_n that_o contra_fw-la ligeantie_n sue_v debitum_fw-la be_v the_o general_a form_n that_o all_o the_o great_a man_n in_o all_o age_n who_o have_v be_v of_o counsel_n for_o the_o crown_n have_v insert_v it_o that_o all_o the_o indictment_n the_o first_o assize_n after_o monmouth_n rebellion_n which_o be_v draw_v or_o peruse_v by_o sir_n h._n poll_n '_o have_v this_o conclusion_n that_o ashton_n cross_n gaunt_n cornish_n earl_n of_o staffords_n bateman_n ayliff_n goodenoughs_o hone_n blague_n rowse_n armstrong_n sir_n robert_n peyton_n langhornes_n lord_n bellasis_n venner_n harrison_n fauke_n sir_n everard_n digbye_n patricius_n dolphie_n pasch_fw-mi 41_o eliz._n john_n tip_v 34_o eliz._n be_v all_o thus_o and_o the_o print_n be_v so_o likewise_o 3_o inst_z 214._o fitzh_n justiee_n pag._n 218._o plough_v 387._o coke_n entry_n 361._o cro._n car._n 120_o 122_o 123._o and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o particular_n more_o which_o may_v be_v cite_v then_o it_o be_v urge_v that_o reason_n do_v require_v this_o for_o that_o treason_n be_v punishable_a as_o a_o breach_n of_o allegiance_n that_o that_o be_v the_o very_a essence_n of_o treason_n that_o if_o the_o fact_n be_v not_o allege_v to_o be_v against_o his_o allegiance_n it_o be_v not_o treason_n that_o it_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o allegiance_n that_o he_o can_v commit_v treason_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o a_o alien_a enemy_n who_o be_v never_o protect_v can_v commit_v treason_n because_o he_o owe_v no_o allegiance_n and_o there_o may_v be_v many_o act_n do_v which_o look_v like_o a_o levy_n of_o war_n without_o any_o breach_n of_o allegiance_n and_o for_o that_o be_v quote_v king_n john_n charter_n make_v at_o rumney_n mead_n 18_o die_v junii_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la 17_o rot._n pat._n 17._o m._n 13._o a_o transcript_n whereof_o be_v in_o matthew_n paris_n 245._o anno_fw-la 1215._o which_v charter_n be_v ratify_v four_o time_n within_o nine_o year_n after_o the_o first_o confirmation_n be_v grant_v 1_o hen._n 3._o and_o probable_o at_o his_o coronation_n for_o there_o be_v a_o charter_n date_v at_o gloucester_n 6_o febr._n rot._n pat._n 1_o hen._n 3._o m._n 13._o that_o they_o shall_v enjoy_v libertatibus_fw-la regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la anglie_o a_o patre_fw-la nostro_fw-la et_fw-la nobis_fw-la concessis_fw-la in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o send_v a_o mandate_n to_o the_o several_a sheriff_n to_o proclaim_v this_o charter_n among_o other_o rex_fw-la etc._n etc._n salutem_fw-la mittimus_fw-la tibi_fw-la chartas_n de_fw-la libertatibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n mandantes_fw-la quatenus_fw-la eas_fw-la legi_fw-la facias_fw-la in_o pleno_fw-la comitatu_fw-la tuo_fw-la dat'_n 22_o febr._n rot._n claus_n 2_o hen._n 3._o then_o be_v cite_v fox_n act_n and_o monument_n ad_fw-la ann._n 1218._o that_o after_o michaelmas_n this_o king_n hold_v a_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n wherein_o he_o confirm_v and_o ratify_v by_o his_o charter_n all_o the_o franchise_n and_o liberty_n which_o be_v make_v and_o give_v by_o king_n john_n his_o father_n in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n viz._n the_o sixteenth_o of_o his_o age_n he_o take_v the_o government_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o then_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o open_a parliament_n do_v mind_v he_o of_o the_o oath_n swear_v in_o his_o name_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n rectore_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o regni_fw-la and_o other_o at_o the_o pacification_n between_o he_o and_o the_o dauphin_n that_o he_o will_v restore_v and_o confirm_v those_o liberty_n to_o his_o subject_n for_o which_o the_o war_n break_v out_o between_o his_o father_n and_o the_o baron_n then_o be_v quote_v what_o henry_n the_o three_o promise_v when_o he_o invite_v henry_n de_fw-fr lucy_n to_o come_v in_o to_o he_o 1_o hen._n 3._o m._n 16._o which_o be_v in_o very_o strange_a language_n if_o his_o allegiance_n have_v be_v break_v then_o be_v cite_v sadler_n
cargo_n and_o the_o master_n act_v according_o and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o those_o who_o be_v learn_v in_o the_o maritime_a law_n that_o where_o freighter_n good_n be_v equal_o in_o danger_n and_o a_o like_a opportunity_n for_o the_o savage_a thereof_o if_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o one_o be_v prefer_v and_o the_o other_o come_v to_o be_v lose_v such_o preference_n oblige_v the_o good_n preserve_v to_o contribute_v to_o those_o which_o be_v lose_v it_o be_v a_o general_n rule_n in_o cause_n maritime_a that_o one_o man_n interest_n ought_v not_o to_o suffer_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o another_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v argue_v with_o the_o decree_n that_o this_o pretence_n be_v new_a that_o it_o be_v a_o notion_n unpresident_v that_o the_o rule_n of_o averidge_n go_v only_o to_o the_o case_n where_o the_o loss_n of_o one_o man_n good_n contribute_v to_o the_o safety_n of_o another_o as_o by_o lightning_n the_o vessel_n etc._n etc._n and_o not_o to_o this_o case_n that_o here_o each_o man_n be_v to_o undergo_v the_o peril_n of_o his_o own_o good_n that_o in_o case_n of_o damage_n to_o good_n within_o the_o vessel_n other_o good_n be_v not_o contributory_a but_o the_o owner_n must_v endure_v his_o own_o loss_n and_o have_v only_o his_o remedy_n against_o the_o master_n if_o it_o be_v occasion_v by_o his_o defect_n or_o miscarriage_n that_o the_o reason_n of_o averidge_n be_v a_o meritorious_a consideration_n in_o the_o common_a case_n because_o there_o the_o loss_n of_o one_o do_v actual_o save_v the_o other_o but_o here_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n the_o loss_n of_o these_o oil_n do_v not_o save_v the_o silk_n nor_o do_v the_o save_n of_o the_o silk_n lose_v the_o oil_n for_o if_o the_o silk_n have_v not_o be_v save_v the_o oil_n have_v be_v lose_v for_o they_o be_v so_o bulky_a that_o they_o can_v not_o easy_o be_v remove_v without_o further_a time_n and_o if_o part_v only_o be_v save_v it_o be_v to_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o owner_n and_o where_o all_o can_v be_v save_v at_o a_o time_n the_o benefit_n be_v accidental_a to_o he_o who_o good_n the_o master_n discretion_n direct_v to_o be_v save_v and_o in_o this_o case_n here_o be_v no_o such_o commodity_n as_o can_v contribute_v to_o the_o loss_n of_o a_o ship_n if_o it_o have_v be_v keep_v on_o board_n for_o the_o silk_n if_o on_o board_n have_v not_o assist_v to_o she_o sink_v but_o beside_o here_o be_v six_o or_o eight_o day_n between_o the_o land_n of_o the_o silk_n and_o the_o seize_v of_o the_o ship_n by_o the_o french_a in_o which_o time_n all_o the_o oil_n may_v have_v be_v land_v and_o thereby_o both_o they_o and_o the_o ship_n save_v and_o the_o apprehension_n of_o the_o danger_n can_v not_o so_o soon_o be_v remove_v by_o lose_v sight_n of_o the_o enemy_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n for_o the_o master_n immediate_o to_o forbear_v land_v his_o oil_n therefore_o it_o be_v pray_v that_o the_o appeal_n may_v be_v dismiss_v and_o the_o same_o be_v according_o do_v and_o the_o decree_n of_o dismission_n below_o affirm_v whitfield_n &_o ux_n '_o &_o al'_v appellant_n versus_fw-la paylor_n &_o ux_n '_o &_o al'_v respondent_o appeal_v from_o a_o decree_n in_o chancery_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o sir_n laurence_n stoughton_n a_o young_a baronet_n in_o surrey_n have_v a_o estate_n of_o near_o 1000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la be_v a_o servant_n to_o the_o respondent_fw-la mary_n the_o daughter_n of_o one_o burnaby_n a_o brewer_n repute_v to_o be_v very_o rich_a upon_o the_o first_o proposal_n of_o marriage_n burnaby_n do_v agree_v to_o give_v 5000_o l._n certain_a and_o insist_v to_o have_v a_o jointure_n of_o 500_o l._n per_fw-la an._n settle_a and_o that_o she_o shall_v have_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o jointure_n if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n sir_n laurence_n do_v refuse_v to_o agree_v to_o this_o but_o afterward_o he_o renew_v the_o treaty_n himself_o and_o accept_v of_o article_n for_o 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case_n of_o his_o have_a issue_n the_o agreement_n be_v common_a that_o perhaps_o she_o have_v the_o worst_a on_o it_o under_o all_o circumstance_n that_o all_o bargain_n be_v not_o to_o be_v set_v aside_o because_o not_o such_o as_o the_o wise_a people_n will_v make_v but_o there_o must_v be_v fraud_n to_o make_v void_a their_o act_n and_o his_o forget_v that_o he_o have_v do_v such_o a_o act_n when_o on_o his_o deathbed_n be_v no_o reason_n for_o to_o annul_v it_o and_o the_o marriage_n have_v be_v a_o good_a consideration_n for_o a_o jointure_n of_o itself_o and_o reasonable_a or_o unreasonable_a be_v not_o always_o the_o question_n in_o equity_n if_o each_o party_n be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o whole_a and_o mean_v what_o they_o do_v much_o less_o be_v it_o sufficient_a to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v unreasonable_a as_o it_o happen_v in_o event_n for_o if_o at_o the_o time_n it_o be_v a_o tolerable_a bargain_n nay_o if_o at_o the_o time_n this_o bargain_n be_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o party_n and_o each_o know_v what_o be_v do_v and_o neither_o be_v deceive_v the_o same_o must_v stand_v and_o according_o the_o decree_n be_v affirm_v thomas_n arnold_n appellant_n versus_fw-la mr._n attorney_n general_n respondent_o matthew_n johnson_n esq_n respondent_n thomas_n bedford_n gent._n respondent_o appeal_v from_o a_o decree_n in_o chancery_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o one_o edmund_n arnold_n proctor_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o furthoe_n to_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o 240_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o also_o of_o some_o personal_a estate_n but_o have_v no_o child_n or_o brother_n live_v make_v his_o will_n in_o writing_n and_o thereby_o among_o other_o legacy_n to_o many_o other_o person_n he_o give_v to_o the_o appellant_n by_o
the_o sentence_n give_v by_o the_o constable_n and_o marshal_n in_o the_o suit_n before_o they_o concern_v a_o coat_n of_o arm_n rot._n claus_n 12_o rich._n 2._o m._n 4._o appeal_v by_o bond_n vers_n singleton_n it_o be_v in_o a_o cause_n of_o arm_n in_o our_o court_n before_o our_o constable_n and_o marshal_n wherein_o sentence_n be_v give_v by_o they_o 1_o pars_fw-la pat._n 17_o rich._n 2._o m._n 12._o thus_o it_o appear_v by_o a_o commission_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o office_n of_o constable_n of_o england_n committimus_fw-la vobis_fw-la officium_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la constabularii_fw-la ad_fw-la querelam_fw-la some_fw-mi moor_n in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la una_fw-la cum_fw-la edmundo_n de_fw-fr mortimore_n mareschallo_n anglie_a audiendum_fw-la secunda_fw-la pars_fw-la patent_n '_o 48_o edw._n 3._o m._n 20._o in_o dorso_fw-la as_o also_o by_o a_o claim_n at_o the_o coronation_n of_o h._n 5._o before_o beauchamp_n earl_n of_o warwick_n then_o lord_n steward_n john_n mowbray_z earl_n marshal_z son_n to_o the_o then_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n claim_v under_o a_o grant_n in_o 20_o of_o rich._n 2._o of_o the_o office_n of_o earl_n marshal_n of_o england_n to_o hold_v court_n with_o the_o constable_n and_o to_o hold_v plea_n before_o they_o and_o copy_n of_o these_o precedent_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v ready_a in_o court_n further_o to_o prove_v the_o joint_a authority_n be_v cite_v several_a of_o our_o old_a book_n 48_o edw._n 3._o fol._n 3._o in_o a_o case_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o indenture_n by_o which_o p._n be_v retain_v by_o the_o defendant_n with_o two_o squire_n of_o arm_n for_o the_o war_n in_o france_n belknapp_n say_v of_o such_o matter_n this_o court_n can_v have_v conusance_n but_o it_o be_v triable_a before_o the_o constable_n and_o marshal_n in_o the_o case_n of_o pountney_n and_o bourney_n 13_o hen._n 4.4_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n call_v it_o the_o court_n of_o the_o constable_n and_o marshal_n and_o in_o 37_o hen._n 6.3_o upon_o another_o occasion_n prisot_n say_v this_o matter_n belong_v to_o the_o constable_n and_o marshal_n and_o coke_n 4_o inst_z 123._o say_v that_o they_o be_v both_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n and_o that_o the_o constable_n sometime_o give_v sentence_n be_v no_o argument_n that_o the_o marshal_n be_v no_o judge_n with_o he_o it_o only_o prove_v he_o the_o chief_a who_o in_o most_o court_n do_v usual_o give_v the_o rule_n nor_o be_v the_o earl_n marshal_n receive_v writ_n from_o the_o constable_n to_o execute_v his_o command_n any_o argument_n that_o he_o sit_v there_o only_o as_o a_o ministerial_a officer_n and_o not_o as_o a_o judge_n for_o he_o may_v be_v both_o as_o in_o many_o corporation_n mayor_n be_v judge_n of_o the_o court_n and_o yet_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o their_o goal_n too_o and_o so_o have_v the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n their_o compter_n though_o they_o strict_o be_v judge_n of_o their_o several_a court_n 2._o during_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o earl_n marshal_n office_n the_o constable_n alone_o have_v the_o judicature_n as_o in_o 11_o hen._n 7._o on_o holy-rood-day_n the_o earl_n of_o derby_n be_v then_o constable_n of_o england_n sit_z and_o give_v judgement_n alone_o in_o a_o cause_n between_o sir_n thomas_n ashton_n and_o sir_n piers_n leigh_n upon_o a_o coat_n of_o arm_n but_o this_o need_v no_o proof_n since_o it_o be_v contend_v on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o the_o court_n do_v belong_v only_o to_o the_o constable_n 3._o it_o be_v argue_v that_o the_o earl_n marshal_n have_v set_v alone_o and_o give_v judgement_n and_o to_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v say_v this_o court_n be_v hold_v when_o there_o be_v no_o constable_n before_o thomas_n howard_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n lord_n high_a treasurer_n and_o earl_n marshal_n of_o england_n who_o die_v 16_o hen._n viii_o and_o next_o after_o he_o before_z charles_n brandon_z duke_z of_o suffolk_z then_z earl_n marshal_z who_o die_v 37_o hen._n viii_o after_o he_o the_o court_n be_v hold_v and_o sentence_n give_v by_o thomas_n howard_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n who_o die_v in_o 1512._o and_o after_o he_o in_o the_o 30_o eliz._n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n sit_v as_o earl_n marshal_n and_o hear_v and_o determine_v cause_n judicial_o and_o the_o chief_a judge_n sit_v then_o as_o assistant_n with_o he_o in_o court_n and_o then_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n it_o be_v in_o commission_n to_o my_o lord_n treasurer_n burleigh_n and_o other_o and_o then_o the_o great_a oase_n of_o sir_n f._n mitchell_n be_v hear_v and_o determine_v at_o which_o several_a judge_n assist_v and_o the_o sentence_n of_o degradation_n be_v execute_v upon_o he_o 26._o april_n 1621._o and_o then_o be_v cite_v the_o case_n of_o pool_n and_o redhead_n 12_o jac._n 1.1_o roll'_v rep._n 87._o where_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o proper_a remedy_n for_o fee_n of_o knighthood_n be_v to_o sue_v to_o the_o earl_n marshal_n and_o coke_n say_v in_o the_o same_o case_n the_o common-law_n do_v not_o give_v remedy_n for_o precedency_n but_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o earl_n marshal_n and_o since_o that_o in_o parker_n case_n which_o be_v 20_o car._n ii_o syd_n 353._o the_o earl_n marshal_n be_v agree_v to_o have_v the_o absolute_a determination_n of_o matter_n of_o honour_n in_o the_o court_n of_o chivalry_n as_o much_o as_o the_o chancellor_n have_v in_o matter_n of_o equity_n and_o the_o error_n on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v occasion_v by_o not_o distinguish_v between_o the_o ancient_a jurisdiction_n of_o this_o great_a court_n at_o the_o common-law_n and_o the_o jurisdiction_n give_v to_o the_o constable_n and_o marshal_n under_o those_o name_n by_o statute_n for_o the_o latter_a can_v be_v execute_v by_o one_o alone_a and_o that_o distinction_n answer_v the_o authority_n in_o 1_o inst_z 74._o which_o ground_v the_o mistake_n that_o there_o be_v no_o court_n of_o chivalry_n because_o there_o be_v no_o constable_n whereas_o the_o reason_n why_o in_o sir_n francis_n drake_n case_n the_o not_o constitute_v of_o a_o constable_n silence_v the_o appeal_n be_v from_o the_o 1_o hen._n iu_o cap._n 14._o which_o order_v all_o appeal_n of_o murder_n commit_v beyond_o sea_n to_o be_v before_o the_o constable_n and_o marshal_n by_o name_n but_o the_o ancient_a jurisdiction_n of_o this_o court_n by_o prescription_n wherein_o both_o the_o constable_n and_o marshal_n be_v judge_n several_o or_o together_o and_o which_o each_o of_o they_o do_v and_o can_v hold_v alone_o remain_v still_o as_o much_o in_o the_o earl_n marshal_v alone_o as_o it_o ever_o be_v in_o he_o and_o the_o constable_n then_o it_o be_v argue_v that_o no_o prohibition_n lay_v to_o this_o court_n because_o none_o have_v ever_o be_v grant_v and_o yet_o great_a occasion_n than_o now_o can_v be_v pretend_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o large_a jurisdiction_n which_o this_o court_n do_v in_o ancient_a time_n exercise_n many_o petition_n be_v frequent_o prefer_v in_o parliament_n complain_v of_o the_o encroachment_n of_o this_o court_n in_o edw._n i._n edw._n iii_o rich._n ii_o hen._n iu_o and_o hen._n vith_n time_n as_o appear_v in_o 4_o inst._n 125._o 2_o hen._n iv_o num_fw-la 79._o and_o 99_o 1_o roll'_v abridg._n 527._o and_o yet_o no_o prohibition_n grant_v or_o move_v for_o which_o according_a to_o littleton_n text_n be_v a_o very_a strong_a argument_n that_o it_o do_v not_o lie_v the_o statute_n of_o 13_o rich._n ii_o 2._o be_v a_o argument_n against_o it_o because_o after_o several_a complaint_n of_o the_o encroachment_n of_o this_o court_n another_o remedy_n be_v give_v which_o have_v be_v needless_a if_o this_o have_v be_v legal_a nay_o it_o show_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o parliament_n that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n of_o relief_n and_o soon_o after_o the_o make_n of_o this_o statute_n in_o the_o same_o reign_n two_o privy_a seal_n be_v sue_v upon_o it_o in_o the_o case_n of_o poultney_n and_o bourney_n 13_o hen._n iu_o 4._o 5._o beside_o this_o may_v be_v ground_v on_o the_o antiquity_n and_o greatness_n of_o this_o court_n for_o as_o to_o the_o subject_a matter_n of_o it_o it_o be_v by_o prescription_n a_o court_n for_o determine_v matter_n of_o honour_n to_o preserve_v the_o distinction_n of_o degree_n and_o quality_n of_o which_o no_o other_o court_n have_v jurisdiction_n and_o the_o right_a and_o property_n in_o honour_n and_o arm_n be_v as_o necessary_a to_o be_v preserve_v in_o a_o civil_a government_n as_o that_o in_o land_n or_o good_n then_o it_o be_v urge_v that_o this_o court_n have_v jurisdiction_n even_o of_o capital_a offence_n its_o extent_n be_v large_a it_o be_v throughout_o the_o realm_n even_o in_o counties_n palatine_n even_o beyond_o the_o sea_n its_o manner_n of_o proceed_v be_v different_a in_o a_o summary_n way_n by_o petition_n its_o trial_n of_o fact_n may_v be_v by_o duel_n as_o be_v 4_o
good_a for_o they_o and_o that_o they_o have_v the_o like_a power_n of_o appeal_n writ_n of_o error_n and_o impeachment_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o cognizance_n of_o such_o appeal_v in_o england_n will_v produce_v great_a inconvenience_n by_o make_v poor_a people_n to_o attend_v here_o whereas_o they_o may_v with_o less_o trouble_n and_o expense_n have_v justice_n at_o home_n that_o this_o do_v agree_v with_o the_o reason_n of_o that_o ancient_a statute_n 4_o inst_z 356._o that_o person_n have_v estate_n in_o ireland_n shall_v reside_v in_o that_o kingdom_n else_o half_a of_o their_o estate_n shall_v go_v to_o maintain_v the_o fort_n there_o that_o this_o practice_n of_o receive_v appeal_v here_o will_v be_v vexatious_a to_o the_o people_n of_o that_o place_n and_o that_o no_o court_n can_v have_v jurisdiction_n but_o by_o grant_n or_o prescription_n and_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o pretence_n for_o either_o in_o this_o place_n then_o be_v it_o order_v in_o these_o or_o the_o like_a word_n whereas_o a_o petition_n and_o appeal_n be_v offer_v to_o the_o house_n the_o day_n of_o last_o from_o the_o society_n of_o the_o governor_n and_o assistant_n london_n of_o the_o new_a plantation_n in_o ulster_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n against_o a_o judgement_n give_v by_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a of_o ireland_n in_o parliament_n there_o assemble_v on_o the_o day_n of_o last_v upon_o the_o petition_n and_o appeal_v of_o william_n lord_n bishop_n of_o derry_n against_o the_o decree_n or_o order_n make_v in_o the_o say_a cause_n in_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n there_o whereupon_o a_o committee_n be_v appoint_v to_o consider_v of_o the_o proper_a method_n of_o appeal_n from_o decree_n make_v in_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n in_o ireland_n and_o that_o pursuant_n to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o say_a committee_n and_o a_o letter_n send_v to_o the_o lord_n justice_n of_o ireland_n by_o order_n of_o this_o house_n several_a precedent_n have_v be_v transmit_v to_o this_o house_n by_o the_o say_a lord_n justice_n copy_n whereof_o be_v order_v to_o be_v deliver_v to_o either_o side_n after_o hear_v counsel_n upon_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o say_a society_n of_o london_n present_v to_o this_o house_n pray_v that_o they_o may_v be_v hear_v as_o to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n in_o ireland_n in_o receive_v and_o judge_v appeal_n from_o the_o chancery_n there_o as_o also_o counsel_n for_o the_o bishop_n of_o derry_n after_o due_a consideration_n of_o the_o precedent_n and_o of_o what_o be_v offer_v by_o counsel_n thereupon_o it_o be_v order_v and_o adjudge_v by_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a in_o parliament_n assemble_v that_o the_o say_a appeal_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o derry_n to_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n in_o ireland_n from_o the_o decree_n or_o order_n of_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n there_o make_v in_o the_o cause_n wherein_o the_o say_a bishop_n of_o derry_n be_v plaintiff_n and_o the_o say_a society_n of_o the_o governor_n and_o assistant_n london_n of_o the_o new_a plantation_n in_o ulster_n in_o ireland_n be_v defendant_n be_v coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la and_o that_o all_o the_o proceed_n thereupon_o be_v null_n and_o void_a and_o that_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n in_o ireland_n aught_o to_o proceed_v in_o the_o say_a cause_n as_o if_o no_o such_o appeal_n have_v be_v make_v to_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n there_o and_o if_o either_o of_o the_o say_a party_n do_v find_v themselves_o aggrieve_v by_o the_o say_a decree_n or_o order_n of_o the_o chancery_n of_o ireland_n they_o be_v at_o liberty_n to_o pursue_v their_o proper_a remedy_n by_o way_n of_o appeal_n to_o this_o house_n sir_n caesar_n wood_n alias_o cranmer_n versus_fw-la duke_n of_o southampton_n appeal_v from_o a_o decree_n in_o chancery_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o sir_n henry_n wood_n the_o appellant_n uncle_n make_v a_o settlement_n in_o consideration_n of_o a_o marriage_n to_o be_v have_v between_o his_o daughter_n mary_n and_o the_o duke_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o use_n follow_v i.e._n in_o trust_n to_o receive_v and_o pay_v out_o of_o the_o profit_v 450_o l._n a_o year_n to_o the_o lady_n chester_n for_o the_o education_n and_o maintenance_n of_o his_o daughter_n till_o twelve_o year_n of_o age_n than_o 550_o l._n a_o year_n till_o marriage_n or_o seventeen_o year_n of_o age_n which_o shall_v first_o happen_v and_o in_o trust_n to_o pay_v the_o residue_n of_o the_o profit_n to_o the_o duke_n after_o marriage_n he_o first_o give_v security_n to_o the_o say_a trustee_n to_o provide_v portion_n and_o maintenance_n for_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o marriage_n equal_a to_o the_o sum_n he_o shall_v receive_v and_o in_o case_n there_o shall_v be_v none_o than_o the_o same_o money_n to_o remain_v to_o the_o respondent_fw-la and_o if_o the_o say_v mary_n shall_v die_v before_o marriage_n or_o age_n of_o seventeen_o year_n to_o such_o use_v as_o sir_n h._n w._n shall_v appoint_v and_o if_o mary_n after_o sir_n henry_n death_n die_v under_o sixteen_o the_o respondent_fw-la then_o unmarried_a to_o any_o other_o woman_n or_o after_o and_o before_o seventeen_o the_o respondent_fw-la then_o living_n and_o unmarried_a or_o if_o before_o seventeen_o she_o shall_v marry_v any_o other_o or_o if_o she_o shall_v refuse_v the_o respondent_fw-la then_o 20000_o l._n out_o of_o the_o profit_n to_o the_o duke_n but_o if_o the_o say_a marriage_n shall_v take_v effect_n after_o mary_n age_n of_o sixteen_o year_n and_o she_o shall_v have_v issue_n male_a by_o the_o respondent_fw-la then_o for_o the_o better_a settlement_n of_o the_o premise_n upon_o the_o issue_n male_a and_o a_o more_o ample_a provision_n and_o maintenance_n for_o the_o respondent_fw-la and_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o long_a liver_n of_o they_o in_o trust_n for_o the_o say_a duke_n and_o mary_n for_o and_o during_o their_o life_n and_o the_o life_n of_o the_o long_a liver_n of_o they_o and_o after_o their_o death_n to_o the_o first_o son_n etc._n etc._n in_o tail_n male_a and_o for_o default_n of_o issue_n male_n to_o the_o daughter_n and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n in_o trust_n for_o such_o person_n only_o as_o sir_n henry_n shall_v appoint_v and_o in_o default_n thereof_o to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o sir_n henry_n sir_n henry_n w._n at_o the_o same_o time_n make_v his_o will_n though_o date_v after_o the_o settlement_n recite_v that_o he_o have_v settle_v the_o premise_n upon_o the_o duke_n and_o mary_n for_o their_o life_n and_o the_o life_n of_o the_o long_a liver_n of_o they_o etc._n etc._n and_o confirm_v it_o and_o in_o case_n the_o say_a martiage_n shall_v not_o take_v effect_n according_a to_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o settlement_n or_o if_o the_o say_v respondent_fw-la shall_v die_v without_o issue_n by_o mary_n or_o if_o he_o have_v issue_n by_o she_o and_o that_o issue_n die_v without_o issue_n than_o the_o remainder_n to_o mary_n for_o life_n and_o afterward_o to_o her_o first_o son_n and_o after_o several_a mediate_a remainder_n then_o to_o the_o appellant_n for_o life_n etc._n etc._n and_o after_o to_o thomas_n webb_n etc._n etc._n sir_n henry_n wood_n die_v the_o marriage_n between_o mary_n and_o the_o duke_n afterward_o take_v effect_n upon_o her_o arrival_n to_o year_n of_o consent_n and_o they_o live_v in_o that_o state_n till_o she_o be_v near_o seventeen_o year_n of_o age_n and_o then_o she_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o court_n of_o chancery_n decree_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o estate_n to_o the_o duke_n for_o life_n it_o be_v argue_v for_o the_o appellant_n that_o here_o be_v a_o precedent_n copulative_a condition_n that_o if_o the_o marriage_n take_v effect_n after_o sixteen_o and_o there_o be_v issue_n then_o to_o the_o duke_n and_o neither_o of_o these_o be_v in_o the_o case_n the_o decree_n be_v not_o consistent_a with_o the_o positive_a word_n of_o the_o settlement_n for_o that_o the_o duke_n be_v to_o have_v it_o upon_o no_o other_o term_n that_o by_o this_o settlement_n the_o duke_n be_v thus_o provide_v for_o 1._o if_o the_o marriage_n do_v not_o take_v effect_n by_o mary_n refusal_n or_o take_v another_o husband_n the_o duke_n be_v to_o have_v 20000_o l._n 2._o if_o the_o marriage_n do_v take_v effect_n and_o issue_n be_v have_v than_o the_o duke_n be_v to_o have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n but_o not_o otherwise_o that_o the_o word_n be_v plain_a and_o certain_a that_o there_o must_v not_o only_o be_v a_o marriage_n but_o issue_n male_a between_o they_o that_o though_o it_o shall_v be_v agree_v to_o be_v a_o good_a marriage_n within_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o settlement_n she_o live_v till_o after_o sixteen_o year_n of_o age_n yet_o when_o a_o condition_n copulative_a consist_v of_o several_a branch_n as_o this_o do_v be_v make_v precedent_n to_o any_o use_n or_o
behalf_n of_o the_o appellant_n that_o the_o half_a blood_n ought_v to_o have_v but_o a_o half_a share_n that_o in_o the_o case_n of_o inheritance_n the_o whole_a blood_n be_v prefer_v and_o that_o though_o such_o rule_n can_v not_o govern_v entire_o in_o this_o case_n yet_o it_o show_v which_o ought_v to_o have_v the_o preference_n that_o the_o true_a reason_n of_o distribution_n be_v this_o the_o law_n be_v to_o give_v in_o like_a manner_n as_o he_o may_v reasonable_o be_v suppose_v willing_a to_o have_v give_v his_o estate_n in_o case_n he_o have_v make_v a_o will_n and_o have_v not_o be_v surprise_v by_o a_o sudden_a death_n that_o every_o man_n be_v suppose_v to_o favour_v his_o next_o of_o kin_n that_o the_o statute_n of_o distribution_n do_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o than_o that_o the_o whole_a blood_n be_v near_a of_o kin_n because_o do_v partake_v of_o both_o the_o stock_n from_o whence_o he_o come_v that_o the_o relation_n or_o kindred_n in_o this_o case_n entire_o come_v from_o the_o parent_n that_o this_o be_v not_o a_o alliance_n by_o his_o own_o contract_n as_o marriage_n or_o the_o like_a that_o the_o inclination_n be_v suppose_v to_o arise_v to_o they_o from_o the_o natural_a love_n he_o bear_v to_o the_o common_a ancestor_n that_o such_o inclination_n can_v never_o be_v suppose_v equal_a where_o the_o party_n be_v only_o of_o the_o half_a blood_n and_o much_o to_o this_o effect_n and_o many_o argument_n draw_v from_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v urge_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o appellant_n and_o several_a precedent_n cite_v where_o it_o have_v be_v judge_v since_o the_o statute_n for_o the_o half_a blood_n to_o have_v but_o a_o half_a share_n by_o sir_n richard_n lloyd_n on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v argue_v that_o the_o half_a blood_n be_v as_o near_o a_o kin_n to_o the_o intestate_a as_o the_o whole_a blood_n and_o aught_o to_o have_v a_o equal_a share_n of_o the_o personal_a estate_n with_o the_o whole_a blood_n that_o the_o party_n must_v be_v presume_v equal_o incline_v to_o each_o parent_n that_o the_o brother_n of_o the_o half_a blood_n be_v as_o much_o a_o brother_n as_o one_o of_o the_o whole_a that_o the_o whole_a blood_n be_v preferable_a in_o descent_n but_o that_o be_v only_o upon_o account_n of_o a_o maxim_n in_o the_o law_n whereas_o here_o they_o be_v equal_o of_o kin_n the_o whole_a blood_n be_v no_o more_o a_o brother_n than_o the_o half_a in_o the_o same_o relation_n there_o can_v be_v no_o difference_n or_o degree_n it_o may_v as_o well_o be_v pretend_v to_o have_v a_o difference_n allow_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o seniority_n that_o opinion_n and_o practice_n have_v be_v with_o the_o decree_n that_o this_o have_v be_v take_v to_o be_v the_o law_n in_o westminster-hall_n before_o the_o statute_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o a_o sister_n of_o the_o half_a blood_n be_v in_o equal_a degree_n with_o the_o whole_a brown_a versus_fw-la wood_n allen_n rep._n 36._o and_o so_o cite_v in_o smith_n case_n mod._n rep._n 209._o so_o in_o the_o case_n of_o milborne_n and_o milborne_n 30_o march_n 1671._o before_o the_o lord_n keeper_n bridgman_n w._n m._n have_v by_o will_n devise_v all_o his_o land_n in_o trust_n to_o pay_v every_o brother_n and_o sister_n he_o have_v live_v 40_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la each_o and_o he_o have_v several_a brother_n and_o sister_n both_o of_o the_o half_a and_o whole_a blood_n the_o brother_n of_o the_o whole_a blood_n do_v oppose_v the_o payment_n of_o the_o 40_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o those_o of_o the_o half_a blood_n but_o it_o be_v adjudge_v and_o decree_v that_o they_o be_v equal_o entitle_v to_o the_o 40_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la a_o piece_n and_o enjoy_v according_o farmer_n versus_fw-la lane_n and_o nash_n in_o chancery_n 26_o octob._n 1677._o declare_v and_o adjudge_v by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n nottingham_n that_o the_o half_a blood_n be_v in_o equal_a degree_n of_o kindred_n with_o the_o whole_a blood_n and_o aught_o to_o have_v a_o equal_a share_n of_o the_o personal_a estate_n the_o like_a be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o stapleton_n and_o the_o lord_n merion_n against_o the_o lord_n sherrard_n and_o his_o lady_n in_o chancery_n by_o judge_n windham_n 13_o june_n 1683._o the_o case_n be_v thus_o robert_n stapleton_n have_v a_o sister_n of_o the_o whole_a blood_n and_o a_o brother_n and_o sister_n of_o the_o half_a blood_n and_o die_v intestate_a administration_n be_v grant_v to_o his_o wife_n the_o lady_n sherrard_n who_o claim_v a_o moiety_n of_o the_o personal_a estate_n by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o province_n of_o york_n and_o a_o quarter_n of_o the_o other_o moiety_n by_o force_n of_o the_o act_n for_o distribution_n of_o intestates_fw-la estate_n and_o adjudge_v that_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v only_o one_o moiety_n and_o the_o other_o moiety_n to_o be_v divide_v equal_o between_o the_o brother_n and_o sister_n both_o of_o the_o whole_a and_o half_a blood_n this_o cause_n be_v rehear_v the_o seven_o of_o may_v 1685._o by_o the_o lord_n guildford_n upon_o the_o certificate_n of_o his_o grace_n the_o lord_n archbishop_n to_o who_o it_o be_v refer_v to_o certify_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o province_n of_o york_n who_o certify_v that_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v only_o a_o moiety_n and_o the_o other_o moiety_n shall_v be_v divide_v among_o the_o next_o of_o kindred_n and_o adjudge_v that_o the_o half_a blood_n shall_v have_v a_o equal_a share_n with_o the_o whole_a and_o so_o the_o former_a decree_n be_v confirm_v the_o same_o be_v adjudge_v by_o mr._n justice_n charlton_n june_n 30._o 1685._o in_o the_o case_n of_o pullen_n and_o his_o wife_n against_o sergeant_n in_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n the_o like_a be_v among_o other_o thing_n declare_v and_o decree_v by_o the_o lord_n jessryes_fw-mi febr._n 19_o 1686._o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o late_a lord_n winchelsea_n against_o noraliff_n and_o wentworth_n upon_o which_o hear_v be_v present_a and_o assist_v the_o then_o lord_n chief_a baron_n atkyns_n and_o mr._n justice_n lutwich_n and_o so_o be_v it_o nou._n 20._o 1689._o between_o stephens_n and_o throgmorton_n in_o chancery_n it_o have_v likewise_o be_v hold_v so_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o according_o adjudge_v by_o sir_n richard_n raynes_n upon_o solemn_a argument_n by_o the_o most_o eminent_a counsel_n both_o of_o the_o civil_a and_o common_a law_n in_o the_o case_n of_o james_n storey_n febr._n 26._o 1685._o and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o george_n hawles_n by_o the_o same_o judge_n upon_o june_n 1._o 1687._o then_o it_o be_v urge_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o jac._n 2._o for_o revive_v and_o continuance_n of_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n therein_o mention_v prove_v this_o for_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o if_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o father_n any_o of_o his_o child_n shall_v die_v intestate_a without_o wife_n or_o child_n in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o mother_n every_o brother_n and_o sister_n and_o the_o representative_n of_o they_o shall_v have_v a_o equal_a share_n and_o that_o a_o brother_n of_o the_o half_a blood_n be_v a_o brother_n to_o the_o intestate_a as_o well_o as_o a_o brother_n of_o the_o whole_a blood_n and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o have_v a_o share_n and_o a_o equal_a share_n with_o the_o rest_n and_o upon_o consideration_n of_o all_o those_o precedent_n and_o there_o be_v no_o practice_n against_o it_o except_o that_o of_o sir_n richard_n lloyd_n it_o be_v pray_v that_o the_o decree_n may_v be_v confirm_v and_o it_o be_v confirm_v lee_n warner_n versus_fw-la william_n north._n appeal_v from_o a_o decree_n of_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n which_o overrule_v the_o exception_n take_v by_o the_o appellant_n to_o a_o decree_n make_v by_o commissioner_n for_o charitable_a uses_n concern_v a_o gift_n by_o bishop_n warner_n will_n and_o the_o same_o be_v receive_v and_o the_o party_n order_v to_o answer_v and_o each_o side_n be_v hear_v by_o their_o counsel_n the_o decree_n be_v affirm_v vide_fw-la the_o statute_n concern_v charitable_a uses_n and_o the_o delegate_n and_o query_n how_o they_o differ_v and_o whether_o a_o appeal_n do_v not_o lie_v upon_o a_o sentence_n by_o delegate_n as_o well_o as_o on_o a_o decree_n of_o chancery_n upon_o a_o decree_n of_o commissioner_n for_o charitable_a uses_n briggs_n versus_fw-la clarke_n write_a of_o error_n on_o a_o judgement_n in_o b._n r._n affirm_v in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n upon_o a_o verdict_n in_o debt_n for_o the_o escape_n of_o one_o cook_n and_o none_o appear_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v with_o the_o increase_n of_o forty_o pound_n in_o cost_v vide_fw-la the_o case_n of_o ellison_n and_o warner_n mich._n 18_o car._n 2._o b._n r._n 2_o keeble_n 91._o whether_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n lie_v in_o parliament_n