the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n of_o london_n and_o other_o person_n of_o quality_n all_o express_v the_o sense_n of_o their_o obligation_n soon_o after_o he_o take_v his_o place_n in_o parliament_n and_o receive_v the_o thanks_o of_o the_o house_n from_o the_o speaker_n and_o then_o give_v they_o a_o full_a account_n of_o the_o present_a condition_n of_o ireland_n at_o this_o time_n virginia_n and_o the_o caribbee_n island_n revolt_n from_o the_o parliament_n and_o cry_v up_o the_o monarchy_n and_o liturgy_n who_o thereupon_o prohibit_v all_o nation_n to_o trade_n with_o they_o and_o in_o a_o few_o month_n they_o be_v whole_o subdue_v by_o a_o fleet_n send_v thither_o under_o sir_n g._n ayscough_n prince_n rupert_n infest_v the_o english_a coast_n from_o scilly_n jersey_n ireland_n and_o france_n with_o the_o state_n revolt_v ship_n to_o the_o great_a loss_n of_o the_o merchant_n whereupon_o a_o fleet_n well_o equipt_v be_v set_v forth_o against_o he_o who_o block_n he_o up_o in_o kinsale_n which_o town_n be_v take_v by_o cromwell_n they_o be_v force_v to_o hasten_v away_o leave_v three_o ship_n behind_o and_o sail_v to_o lisbon_n where_o they_o be_v protect_v by_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n which_o cause_v a_o difference_n between_o that_o king_n and_o the_o english_a republic_n about_o the_o same_o time_n that_o be_v may_v 3._o 1649._o dr._n dorislaus_n who_o draw_v up_o the_o charge_n against_o king_n charleâ—_n be_v send_v as_o a_o envoy_n to_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n be_v treacherous_o murder_v at_o the_o hague_n by_o person_n in_o disguise_n that_o break_v into_o his_o lodging_n and_o afterward_o make_v their_o escape_n and_o not_o long_o after_o mr._n anthony_n ascham_n the_o english_a agent_n in_o spain_n be_v stab_v in_o his_o inn_n in_o his_o way_n to_o madrid_n and_o the_o murderer_n take_v sanctuary_n in_o a_o church_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n by_o all_o his_o authority_n can_v not_o bring_v they_o to_o justice_n but_o the_o great_a danger_n to_o this_o new_a commonwealth_n though_o victorious_a in_o ireland_n seem_v to_o be_v from_o scotland_n for_o king_n charles_n ii_o being_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o jersey_n and_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o great_a faction_n and_o difference_n in_o that_o kingdom_n between_o the_o covenanter_n and_o the_o royalist_n he_o give_v a_o commission_n to_o the_o marquis_n of_o montross_n who_o in_o the_o year_n 1645._o be_v so_o successful_a for_o a_o time_n that_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o scotland_n may_v be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v win_v and_o lose_v in_o one_o month_n by_o which_o commission_n he_o be_v to_o raise_v force_n in_o holland_n and_o other_o part_n wherewith_o if_o possible_a to_o abate_v the_o power_n of_o the_o covenanter_n so_o that_o the_o king_n may_v be_v able_a to_o treat_v with_o they_o upon_o better_a term_n he_o according_o in_o a_o short_a time_n send_v some_o force_n into_o the_o isle_n of_o orkney_n and_o a_o few_o more_o under_o sir_n james_n mongomery_n to_o the_o north_n of_o scotland_n these_o the_o committee_n of_o estate_n resolve_v to_o oppose_v though_o raise_v for_o the_o king_n service_n and_o send_v proposition_n to_o he_o to_o jersey_n which_o be_v grant_v they_o will_v enter_v into_o a_o treaty_n to_o restore_v he_o to_o that_o kingdom_n the_o substance_n whereof_o be_v that_o he_o will_v sign_v the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n and_o oblige_v all_o person_n to_o take_v it_o to_o confirm_v all_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o two_o last_o session_n and_o to_o have_v no_o negative_a voice_n in_o their_o parliament_n and_o will_v appoint_v some_o place_n about_o holland_n to_o treat_v in_o the_o king_n consent_v and_o promise_v in_o the_o word_n of_o a_o prince_n to_o perform_v they_o and_o breda_n a_o town_n in_o holland_n belong_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n be_v the_o place_n appoint_v where_o the_o scot_n commissioner_n meet_v he_o and_o the_o treaty_n in_o a_o short_a time_n be_v full_o conclude_v wherein_o one_o article_n be_v that_o the_o marquis_n of_o montross_n and_o his_o adherent_n be_v prohibit_v access_n into_o that_o kingdom_n during_o this_o treaty_n montross_n be_v commission_v by_o the_o king_n fear_v he_o shall_v have_v a_o express_a command_n to_o desist_v and_o himself_o be_v banish_v his_o country_n land_v as_o you_o hear_v at_o orkney_n and_o in_o the_o north_n with_o some_o inconsiderable_a supply_n of_o man_n and_o money_n against_o who_o the_o parliament_n then_o sit_v send_v a_o army_n of_o seven_o thousand_o foot_n and_o three_o troop_n of_o horse_n who_o utter_o defeat_v his_o force_n which_o be_v only_o twelve_o hundred_o of_o who_o two_o hundred_o be_v slay_v and_o all_o the_o rest_n take_v except_o one_o hundred_o who_o make_v their_o escape_n and_o montross_n himself_o who_o be_v three_o or_o four_o day_n in_o the_o open_a field_n without_o meat_n or_o drink_n with_o only_o one_o man_n discover_v himself_o to_o the_o l._n aston_n but_o the_o pronused_a reward_n or_o fear_v of_o conceal_v he_o cause_v this_o lord_n to_o send_v he_o to_o edinburgh_n and_o he_o be_v soon_o after_o condemn_v and_o hang_v upon_o a_o gallow_n thirty_o foot_n from_o the_o ground_n and_o a_o few_o day_n after_o sir_n john_n urrey_n sir_n francis_n hay_o colonel_n sâ—bald_n and_o colonel_n spotswood_n be_v behead_v for_o the_o same_o cause_n the_o last_o at_o his_o death_n confess_v he_o be_v a_o actor_n in_o the_o death_n of_o dr._n doritâ—aâ—s_n the_o king_n be_v somewhat_o startle_v at_o these_o proceed_n but_o the_o scot_n commissioner_n desire_v he_o nor_o to_o stumble_v at_o these_o matter_n since_o they_o be_v all_o design_v to_o promote_v his_o interest_n so_o that_o find_v it_o can_v not_o be_v redress_v he_o be_v force_v to_o conceal_v his_o resentment_n and_o the_o treaty_n be_v finish_v the_o king_n prepare_v for_o his_o voyage_n to_o scotland_n the_o parliament_n of_o england_n have_v exact_a intelligence_n of_o all_o these_o proceed_n it_o be_v debate_v whether_o the_o war_n which_o be_v inevitable_a between_o they_o and_o the_o scot_n shall_v be_v offensive_a or_o defensive_a at_o length_n be_v sensible_a what_o desolation_n they_o bring_v along_o with_o they_o when_o they_o come_v in_o as_o friend_n and_o afterward_o as_o enemy_n in_o duke_n hamiltons_n invasion_n it_o be_v conclude_v to_o make_v scotland_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o war_n and_o according_o they_o order_v the_o army_n to_o march_v northward_o but_o general_n fairfax_n as_o well_o as_o some_o other_o be_v dissatisfy_v about_o the_o obligation_n of_o the_o national_a covenant_n enter_v into_o between_o both_o kingdom_n which_o he_o conceive_v will_v not_o permit_v we_o to_o make_v war_n on_o scotland_n desire_v to_o be_v excuse_v and_o deliver_v up_o his_o commission_n which_o at_o first_o be_v a_o little_a startle_a but_o the_o parliament_n soon_o find_v another_o general_n of_o who_o valour_n and_o conduct_n they_o have_v large_a experience_n which_o be_v cromwell_n who_o accept_v of_o the_o charge_n and_o have_v a_o commission_n to_o be_v general_n of_o all_o the_o force_n that_o now_o be_v or_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v raise_v by_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n and_o all_o commission_n former_o grant_v to_o sir_n tho._n fairfax_n be_v make_v void_a june_n 28._o 1650._o cromwell_n with_o his_o army_n march_v towards_o scotland_n and_o be_v receive_v at_o york_n by_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n with_o great_a respect_n the_o report_n of_o his_o come_n surprise_v the_o committee_n of_o estate_n who_o send_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o parliament_n that_o they_o admire_v the_o english_a shall_v advance_v towards_o they_o and_o that_o many_o of_o their_o ship_n be_v seize_v contrary_a to_o the_o act_n of_o pacification_n which_o allow_v three_o month_n warning_n and_o that_o the_o force_n they_o have_v raise_v be_v only_o in_o their_o own_o defence_n defire_v to_o know_v whether_o those_o of_o the_o english_a be_v design_v to_o guard_v their_o own_o border_n or_o to_o invade_v scotland_n the_o parliament_n by_o their_o declaration_n declare_v the_o reason_n of_o their_o proceed_n and_o among_o other_o that_o the_o scot_n endeavour_n to_o seduce_v the_o people_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n from_o their_o affection_n and_o duty_n to_o the_o parliament_n and_o to_o promote_v the_o laterest_n of_o the_o late_a king_n under_o pretence_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o though_o they_o can_v claim_v no_o authority_n or_o dominion_n over_o we_o yet_o in_o scotland_n they_o proclaim_v charles_n stewart_n to_o be_v king_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o since_o that_o promise_v to_o assist_v he_o against_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o have_v declare_v against_o the_o english_a parliament_n and_o army_n rank_v they_o with_o malignant_n and_o papist_n these_o with_o many_o other_o be_v such_o intolerable_a provocation_n and_o no_o satisfaction_n be_v
dutch_a have_v about_o 30_o ship_n sink_v and_o burn_v and_o their_o renown_a lord_n admiral_n van_n trump_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o fight_n and_o out_o of_o the_o dutch_a maim_a ship_n that_o lay_v float_v on_o the_o sea_n the_o english_a take_v six_o captain_n and_o about_o 1000_o other_o prisoner_n this_o be_v the_o bloody_a engagement_n that_o have_v yet_o happen_v between_o the_o two_o nation_n and_o for_o their_o valour_n and_o conduct_n the_o parliament_n order_v gold_n chain_n to_o be_v give_v to_o blake_n monk_n pen_n and_o lawson_n as_o a_o mark_n of_o their_o favour_n and_o other_o chain_n be_v bestow_v on_o the_o flag_n captain_n and_o medal_n of_o silver_n to_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o fleet._n it_o be_v after_o know_v by_o letter_n from_o holland_n that_o they_o lose_v near_o six_o thousand_o man_n in_o this_o battle_n the_o parliament_n have_v sit_v about_o five_o month_n in_o which_o they_o make_v several_a act_n one_o for_o marriage_n before_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n another_o for_o relief_n of_o prisoner_n another_z against_o the_o high_a court_n of_o chancerv_n another_o for_o a_o tax_n for_o six_o month_n at_o 120000_o l._n per_fw-la month_n at_o length_n they_o be_v consult_v of_o a_o act_n for_o take_v away_o tithe_n a_o committee_n be_v appoint_v to_o consider_v of_o the_o matter_n who_o bring_v in_o their_o report_n dec._n 10._o 1653._o that_o they_o think_v it_o convenient_a that_o commissioner_n be_v send_v into_o all_o the_o county_n and_o enable_v to_o eject_v scandalous_a and_o unable_a minister_n and_o also_o be_v impower_v to_o settle_v able_a minister_n in_o all_o void_a place_n that_o such_o as_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v approve_v for_o public_a preacher_n of_o the_o gospel_n shall_v have_v and_o enjoy_v such_o maintenance_n as_o be_v already_o settle_a by_o law_n that_o upon_o hear_v and_o consider_v what_o have_v be_v offer_v to_o the_o committee_n touch_v propriety_n in_o tithe_n it_o be_v their_o opinion_n that_o they_o have_v a_o legal_a propriety_n in_o they_o the_o parliament_n have_v spend_v several_a day_n in_o this_o report_n put_v the_o question_n whether_o the_o house_n do_v agree_v with_o the_o committee_n which_o be_v carry_v in_o the_o negative_a whereupon_o several_a heat_n and_o division_n arise_v insomuch_o that_o dec._n 12._o a_o gentleman_n stand_v up_o and_o move_v that_o the_o sit_v of_o the_o parliament_n as_o then_o constitute_v will_v not_o be_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o that_o therefore_o it_o be_v requisite_a to_o deliver_v up_o to_o the_o l._n gen._n cromwell_n the_o power_n which_o they_o receive_v from_o he_o this_o motion_n be_v second_v by_o several_a other_o the_o house_n rise_v and_o the_o speaker_n mr._n rouse_v with_o the_o majority_n of_o the_o member_n do_v by_o a_o write_n under_o their_o hand_n resign_v their_o power_n to_o gen._n cromwell_n at_o white-hall_n by_o their_o speaker_n who_o thank_v they_o for_o the_o pain_n they_o have_v take_v for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n though_o by_o a_o strange_a spirit_n and_o perverse_a principle_n in_o some_o of_o the_o member_n they_o have_v miss_v of_o their_o good_a intention_n some_o of_o the_o member_n continue_v still_o sit_v in_o the_o house_n to_o who_o coll._n white_n be_v send_v with_o a_o guard_n of_o soldier_n and_o require_v they_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o general_n to_o depart_v for_o the_o parliament_n be_v dissolve_v who_o reply_v the_o contrary_a and_o that_o they_o be_v upon_o business_n and_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v interrupt_v he_o at_o length_n compel_v they_o though_o unwilling_o to_o leave_v the_o house_n the_o parliament_n have_v thus_o resign_v the_o power_n give_v they_o the_o whole_a authority_n both_o civil_a and_o military_a of_o the_o three_o nation_n be_v conclude_v to_o be_v devolve_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o o._n cromwell_n who_o call_v a_o council_n of_o officer_n with_o some_o other_o to_o consult_v of_o the_o settlement_n of_o the_o government_n they_o at_o length_n resolve_v to_o have_v a_o commonwealth_n in_o a_o single_a person_n that_o the_o person_n shall_v be_v o._n cromwell_n captain_n general_n of_o all_o the_o force_n in_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n allege_v that_o it_o be_v not_o monarchy_n which_o be_v quarrel_v at_o but_o the_o male_a administration_n and_o abuse_n therein_o by_o its_o prerogative_n be_v unlimited_a and_o arbitrary_a all_o which_o will_v be_v avoid_v by_o circumseribe_v it_o in_o a_o protector_n and_o his_o council_n a_o new_a instrument_n of_o government_n and_o the_o supreme_a power_n of_o a_o triennial_n parliament_n in_o who_o during_o their_o sit_v the_o sovereign_a authority_n shall_v reside_v in_o pursuance_n whereof_o a_o council_n be_v appoint_v he_o to_o consist_v of_o twenty_o but_o fourteen_o only_a be_v name_v at_o present_a lord_n lambert_n l._n viscount_n lisle_n general_n desborough_n sir_n gilbert_n pickering_n major_n gen._n skippon_n sir_n anth._n ash_n cooper_n walt._n strickland_n esq_n sir_n ch._n woolsey_n coll._n phil._n jones_n francis_n rouse_v esq_n rich._n major_a esq_n john_n lamence_n esq_n coll._n ed._n montague_n coll._n will._n sydenham_n and_o the_o instrument_n of_o government_n design_v to_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o this_o new_a settlement_n be_v to_o this_o effect_n that_o the_o title_n of_o o._n cromwell_n shall_v beford_v protector_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o the_o dominion_n and_o territory_n thereunto_o belong_v that_o all_o proceed_n shall_v run_v in_o the_o name_n and_o style_n of_o the_o protector_n and_o all_o honour_n office_n and_o title_n to_o be_v derive_v from_o he_o that_o he_o may_v pardon_v all_o offence_n but_o treason_n and_o murder_n that_o the_o militia_n during_o the_o parliament_n shall_v be_v in_o he_o and_o their_o hand_n but_o in_o the_o interval_n only_o in_o his_o and_o his_o council_n that_o he_o and_o his_o council_n may_v make_v war_n and_o peace_n with_o foreign_a prince_n no_o new_a law_n to_o be_v make_v nor_o old_a one_o abrogate_a without_o confent_n of_o parliament_n a_o parsiament_n to_o be_v call_v within_o six_o month_n and_o afterward_o every_o three_o year_n and_o if_o need_v be_v often_o which_o the_o protector_n shall_v not_o dissolve_v without_o consent_n of_o parliament_n till_o after_o five_o month_n the_o parliament_n of_o english_a to_o consist_v of_o 400_o to_o be_v choose_v by_o more_o equal_a distribution_n in_o county_n and_o burrough_n of_o scotch_a thirty_o to_o be_v elect_v and_o of_o ireland_n as_o many_o the_o writ_n for_o election_n to_o pass_v under_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o if_o the_o protectoromit_n or_o deny_v it_o than_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o seal_n shall_v be_v oblige_v under_o pain_n of_o high_a treason_n to_o issue_v out_o such_o writ_n and_o in_o case_n of_o failure_n in_o they_o the_o high_a sheriff_n then_o to_o do_v it_o that_o such_o as_o be_v elect_v be_v return_v into_o the_o chancery_n by_o the_o chief_a magistrate_n mayor_n sheriff_z or_o bailiff_n twenty_o day_n before_o the_o session_n if_o the_o sheriff_n mayor_z or_o bailiff_n make_v a_o false_a return_n or_o any_o way_n procure_v a_o undue_a election_n he_o shall_v be_v fine_v 2000_o l._n that_o none_o who_o have_v bear_v arm_n against_o the_o parliament_n irish_a rebel_n or_o papist_n shall_v be_v capable_a of_o be_v elect_v and_o in_o case_n they_o be_v elect_v to_o forfeit_v two_o year_n revenue_n and_o three_o part_n of_o their_o good_n none_n be_v to_o be_v elect_v under_o the_o age_n of_o 21_o year_n nor_o unless_o he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o good_a conversation_n none_o to_o have_v vote_n in_o election_n not_o worth_a 200_o l._n that_o sixty_o shall_v make_v a_o qaorum_n the_o protector_n if_o need_v be_v may_v call_v perhement_n in_o the_o interval_n of_o the_o triennial_n once_o those_o bill_n they_o make_v to_o be_v offer_v to_o the_o protector_n who_o refuse_v to_o sign_v they_o in_o 20_o day_n they_o be_v to_o pass_v into_o act_n without_o his_o consent_n the_o protector_n with_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n in_o case_n of_o death_n or_o breach_n of_o trust_n be_v to_o substitute_v new_a privy_a councillor_n a_o competent_a revenue_n shall_v be_v settle_v for_o maintain_v 10000_o horse_n and_o 15000_o foot_n and_o the_o navy_n not_o to_o be_v alter_v or_o lessen_v without_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o council_n and_o upon_o the_o disband_n of_o they_o the_o money_n to_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o exchequer_n for_o sudden_a occasion_n no_o new_a tax_n nor_o â—aws_n to_o be_v make_v without_o consent_n in_o parliament_n all_o forfeit_a land_n unsold_a to_o belong_v to_o the_o protector_n the_o protectorate_v to_o be_v elective_a but_o the_o royal_a family_n to_o be_v exclude_v oliver_n cromwell_n to_o be_v present_a
of_o the_o parliament_n present_v to_o he_o several_a thing_n that_o be_v lay_v on_o the_o table_n which_o be_v a_o robe_n of_o purple_a velvet_n a_o bible_n a_o sceptre_n and_o a_o sword_n on_o each_o of_o which_o the_o speaker_n make_v a_o short_a comment_n as_o he_o deliver_v they_o 1._o the_o robe_n of_o purple_a this_o be_v a_o emblem_n of_o magistracy_n and_o import_v righteousness_n and_o justice_n when_o you_o have_v put_v on_o this_o vestment_n i_o may_v say_v you_o be_v a_o gown-man_n this_o robe_n be_v of_o a_o mix_a colour_n to_o show_v the_o mixture_n of_o justice_n and_o mercy_n indeed_o a_o magistrate_n must_v have_v two_o hand_n plectentem_fw-la &_o amplectentem_fw-la to_o cherish_v and_o to_o punish_v 2._o the_o bible_n be_v a_o book_n that_o contain_v the_o holy_a scripture_n in_o which_o you_o have_v the_o happiness_n to_o be_v well_o verse_v this_o book_n of_o life_n consist_v of_o two_o testament_n the_o old_a and_o new_a the_o first_o show_v christum_fw-la 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lillingstone_n who_o be_v
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fleetwood_n robert_n e._n of_o warwick_n edw._n e_o of_o manchester_n l._n say_v and_o seal_n l._n viscount_n lisle_n l._n viscount_n howard_n philip_n l._n wharton_n l._n falconbridge_n l._n ewer_n john_n cleypool_n john_n desborough_n general_n montague_n bulstrode_n whitlock_n william_n sydenham_n sir_n charles_n woolsey_n sir_n gilb._n pickering_n maj._n gen._n skippon_n walter_n strickland_n francis_n rous_n john_n jones_n sir_n will._n strickland_n sir_n francis_n russel_n sir_n tho._n honeywood_n sir_n arth._n haslerig_n sir_n john_n hobard_v sir_n rich._n onslow_n sir_n gilb._n gerrard_n sir_n william_n roberts_n john_n glyn_n oliver_n sr._n john_n will._n pierepoint_n john_n crew_n alex._n popham_n philip_n jones_n sir_n christopher_n pack_v sir_n robert_n tichbourn_n edward_n whaley_n john_n berkstead_n sir_n john_n hewson_n sir_n thomas_n pride_n sir_n george_n fleetwood_n richard_n ingoldsby_n james_n berry_n william_n goff_n thomas_n cooper_n edmund_n thomas_n general_n monk_n david_n earl_n of_o cassills_n sir_n william_n lockhart_n lord_n warreston_n william_n steel_n roger_n lord_n broghill_n sir_n matt._n tomlinson_n william_n lenthall_n richard_n hamden_n he_o likewise_o make_v three_o commissioner_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n nath._n fiennes_n john_n lisle_n william_n lenthall_n master_n of_o the_o roll_n judge_n of_o both_o bench_n of_o the_o hoper_n bench_n john_n glyn_n l._n c._n justice_n philip-warlinton_a richard_n nudigate_n oliver_n st._n john_n of_o the_o common_a bench_n edward_n atkyns_n matchew_n hale_n hugh_n windham_n baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n attorney_n general_n robert_n nicholas_n john_n parker_n roger_n hill_n erasmus_n earl_n edmund_n prideaux_n solicitor_n general_n william_n ellis_n the_o time_n of_o the_o prorogation_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v expire_v they_o make_v their_o appearance_n again_o and_o the_o person_n abovenamed_a meet_v in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n where_o the_o protector_n come_v he_o send_v to_o 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the_o other_o house_n which_o they_o say_v be_v a_o power_n create_v by_o a_o part_n of_o a_o parliament_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v a_o negative_a voice_n over_o a_o full_a house_n and_o at_o length_n they_o proceed_v to_o question_v the_o protector_n power_n in_o call_v and_o authorise_v they_o to_o sit_v as_o a_o house_n of_o peer_n the_o protector_n doubt_v to_o what_o height_n these_o debate_n may_v arise_v feb._n 4._o 1657._o he_o go_v to_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o by_o the_o usher_n of_o the_o black_a rod_n send_v to_o acquaint_v the_o commons_o of_o his_o be_v there_o so_o the_o speaker_n and_o member_n come_v to_o the_o bar_n his_o highness_n sit_v under_o a_o chair_n of_o state_n make_v a_o long_a speech_n and_o in_o conclusion_n tell_v they_o that_o it_o do_v concern_v his_o interest_n as_o much_o as_o the_o public_a peace_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o the_o nation_n to_o dissolve_v this_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o he_o do_v now_o put_v a_o end_n to_o their_o sit_v so_o
which_o the_o english_a have_v take_v near_o burn_v island_n after_o he_o have_v deliver_v his_o message_n he_o confident_o tell_v the_o soldier_n their_o general_n be_v dead_a and_o that_o they_o do_v well_o in_o conceal_v it_o but_o he_o will_v never_o believe_v otherwise_o nor_o can_v he_o be_v convince_v till_o the_o general_n order_v he_o to_o be_v bring_v into_o his_o presence_n who_o be_v now_o somewhat_o recover_v so_o that_o upon_o his_o return_n this_o false_a rumour_n vanish_v but_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n hear_v that_o he_o have_v a_o relapse_n afterward_o and_o a_o violent_a ague_n they_o send_v he_o two_o eminent_a physician_n dr._n wright_n and_o dr._n bates_n to_o use_v their_o utmost_a art_n for_o his_o recovery_n with_o a_o order_n that_o give_v he_o liberty_n to_o repair_v into_o england_n for_o recover_v his_o health_n to_o which_o he_o make_v a_o return_n of_o thanks_o by_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o lord_n precedent_n in_o which_o among_o other_o be_v these_o unusual_a expression_n my_o lord_n my_o sickness_n be_v indeed_o so_o violent_a that_o my_o nature_n be_v not_o able_a to_o bear_v the_o weight_n thereof_o but_o the_o lord_n be_v please_v to_o deliver_v i_o beyond_o expectation_n and_o to_o give_v i_o cause_n to_o say_v once_o more_o he_o have_v pluck_v i_o out_o of_o the_o grave_a so_o that_o now_o by_o the_o goodness_n of_o god_n i_o find_v myself_o grow_v to_o such_o a_o stare_n of_o health_n and_o strength_n as_o may_v yet_o if_o it_o be_v his_o good_a will_n render_v i_o useful_a according_a to_o my_o poor_a ability_n in_o the_o station_n wherein_o he_o have_v set_v i_o i_o wish_v more_o steadiness_n in_o your_o affair_n here_o than_o to_o depend_v in_o the_o least_o upon_o so_o frail_a a_o thing_n as_o i_o be_o indeed_o they_o do_v not_o nor_o do_v they_o own_o any_o instrument_n this_o cause_n be_v of_o god_n and_o it_o must_v prosper_v oh_o that_o all_o that_o have_v any_o hand_n therein_o be_v so_o persuade_v will_v gird_v up_o the_o loin_n of_o their_o mind_n and_o endeavour_v in_o all_o thing_n to_o walk_v worthy_a of_o the_o lord_n so_o pray_v my_o lord_n your_o most_o humble_a servant_n o._n cromwell_n edinburgh_n june_n 3_o at_o this_o time_n ambassador_n come_v to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n from_o spain_n portugal_n and_o holland_n the_o first_o be_v reminded_a of_o delay_v execution_n on_o the_o assassinate_v of_o the_o english_a resident_n at_o madrid_n the_o second_o not_o have_v full_a power_n to_o give_v satisfaction_n for_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o state_n and_o loss_n of_o the_o merchant_n good_n by_o mean_n of_o that_o king_n be_v quick_o dismiss_v the_o hollander_n keep_v at_o a_o distance_n rather_o wish_v prosperity_n to_o the_o royal_a party_n than_o hearty_o desire_v peace_n with_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n soon_o after_o oliver_z st._n john_n and_o walter_n strickland_n be_v send_v ambassador_n extraordinary_a to_o the_o state_n and_o be_v receive_v with_o great_a splendour_n and_o have_v audience_n of_o the_o states-general_n at_o the_o hague_n the_o lord_n ambassador_n st._n john_n make_v a_o learned_a and_o elegant_a speech_n declare_v that_o they_o be_v send_v over_o to_o the_o high_a and_o mighty_a state_n of_o the_o netherlands_o from_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n to_o make_v a_o firm_a league_n and_o confederacy_n between_o the_o two_o republic_n if_o they_o think_v fit_a notwithstanding_o the_o many_o injury_n the_o english_a have_v receive_v from_o the_o dutch_a nation_n likewise_o to_o renew_v and_o confirm_v the_o former_a treaty_n and_o agreement_n of_o trade_n and_o commerce_n make_v between_o the_o two_o nation_n wherein_o he_o show_v they_o the_o notable_a advantage_n of_o england_n in_o respect_n of_o its_o commodious_a situation_n for_o advancement_n of_o trade_n and_o all_o other_o benefit_n last_o that_o he_o be_v command_v to_o let_v they_o know_v how_o high_o the_o parliament_n resent_v the_o murder_n of_o dr._n dorislaus_n their_o agent_n not_o doubt_v but_o they_o will_v do_v their_o utmost_a to_o discover_v the_o author_n thereof_o after_o which_o the_o ambassador_n gentleman_n receive_v several_a affront_n from_o the_o royal_a party_n there_o the_o state_n publish_v a_o proclamation_n to_o prevent_v it_o yet_o these_o abuse_n continue_v and_o no_o punishment_n be_v inflict_v on_o any_o though_o the_o common_a people_n often_o swarm_v about_o the_o ambassador_n gate_n and_o assault_v their_o servant_n and_o the_o state_n evade_n any_o treaty_n till_o they_o see_v how_o matter_n will_v succeed_v in_o scotland_n the_o parliament_n high_o resent_v these_o proceed_n sudden_o recall_v their_o ambassador_n to_o the_o great_a surprise_n of_o the_o state_n who_o thereupon_o endeavour_v by_o frequent_a visit_n to_o they_o to_o insinuate_v their_o amicable_a intention_n but_o the_o ambassador_n return_v to_o england_n and_o that_o which_o give_v some_o jealousy_n to_o the_o parliament_n of_o their_o design_n be_v because_o admiral_n van_n trump_n with_o a_o fleet_n of_o ship_n lay_v hover_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o scilly_n as_o though_o he_o will_v attempt_v something_o against_o it_o and_o the_o occasion_n of_o it_o be_v demand_v of_o the_o state_n they_o reply_v they_o have_v no_o other_o intent_n but_o to_o demand_v the_o restitution_n of_o such_o ship_n and_o good_n as_o the_o pirate_n thereof_o have_v take_v from_o their_o people_n with_o which_o answer_n the_o parliament_n be_v somewhat_o satisfy_v yet_o to_o prevent_v the_o worst_a april_n 18._o 1651._o sir_n george_n ayscough_n with_o a_o squadron_n of_o ship_n design_v for_o reduce_v the_o caribbean-island_n be_v send_v thither_o and_o land_v three_o hundred_o seaman_n beside_o soldier_n and_o soon_o become_v master_n of_o the_o island_n tresco_n and_o brier_n take_v therein_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o prisoner_n and_o kill_v twenty_o they_o take_v also_o two_o frigate_n of_o thirty_o two_o and_o eighteen_o gun_n and_o secure_v the_o best_a harbour_n belong_v to_o those_o island_n hence_o the_o enemy_n flee_v to_o st._n mary_n their_o chief_a strength_n which_o yet_o be_v soon_o surrender_v cornet-castle_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o guernsey_n be_v at_o this_o time_n attempt_v but_o through_o misinformation_n of_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o place_n the_o design_n miscarry_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o many_o officer_n and_o soldier_n about_o this_o time_n brown_a bushel_n a_o very_a earnest_a stickler_n for_o the_o royal_a party_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o who_o when_o in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o parliament_n have_v deliver_v up_o scarborough_n to_o the_o king_n be_v take_v and_o behead_v at_o tower-hill_n the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n have_v adjourn_v during_o the_o coronation_n of_o the_o king_n meet_v again_o in_o march_n and_o some_o difference_n arise_v about_o restore_v several_a lord_n of_o the_o royal_a party_n to_o their_o seat_n in_o the_o house_n which_o yet_o the_o assembly_n will_v not_o admit_v of_o till_o they_o have_v pass_v the_o stool_n of_o repentance_n which_o duke_n hamilton_n do_v with_o some_o kind_n of_o splendour_n have_v a_o table_n place_v before_o he_o with_o a_o black_a velvet_n cover_v and_o a_o cushion_n of_o the_o same_o and_o make_v a_o great_a feast_n that_o day_n the_o king_n have_v now_o get_v some_o power_n endeavour_v to_o regain_v reputation_n among_o his_o subject_n by_o put_v all_o the_o garrison_n of_o fife_n into_o a_o posture_n of_o defence_n against_o the_o land_n of_o the_o english_a drawing_z what_o force_v he_o can_v spare_v both_o horse_n and_o foot_n from_o sterling_n and_o join_v they_o with_o the_o new_a levy_n which_o for_o better_a security_n he_o quarter_v on_o the_o water_n side_n and_o then_o go_v to_o the_o highland_n to_o compose_v all_o difference_n there_o and_o to_o incite_v they_o to_o rise_v and_o join_v with_o he_o from_o whence_o midleten_n soon_o after_o bring_v a_o considerable_a body_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n and_o the_o town_n of_o dundee_n raise_v a_o regiment_n of_o horse_n at_o their_o own_o charge_n and_o send_v they_o with_o a_o stately_a tent_n and_o six_o fine_a brass_n cannon_n for_o a_o present_a to_o the_o king_n then_o at_o sterling_n who_o army_n now_o consist_v in_o six_o thousand_o horse_n and_o fifteen_o thousand_o foot_n but_o the_o earl_n of_o eglington_n be_v send_v to_o the_o west_n with_o some_o other_o commander_n to_o raise_v more_o force_n come_v to_o dunbarton_n colonel_n lilburn_n upon_o notice_n send_v a_o party_n of_o horse_n who_o sudden_o seize_v the_o earl_n his_o son_n colonel_n james_n montgomery_n lieutenant_z colonel_n colborn_n and_o some_o other_o who_o they_o carry_v prisoner_n to_o edinburgh_n at_o the_o same_o time_n a_o design_n be_v discover_v the_o english_a covenanter_n intend_v a_o general_a rise_n in_o lancashire_n to_o join_v with_o the_o scot_n the_o chief_a
which_o news_n come_v to_o london_n very_o much_o startle_v the_o parliament_n and_o cromwell_n be_v a_o little_a surprise_v thereat_o who_o by_o stay_v to_o reduce_v st._n johnston_n have_v suffer_v the_o king_n armâ—_n to_o get_v three_o day_n march_v before_o he_o which_o he_o excuse_v in_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o parliament_n and_o show_v that_o the_o army_n act_v to_o the_o best_a of_o their_o judgement_n cromwell_n present_o order_v lambert_n to_o march_v in_o the_o rear_n of_o the_o scot_n with_o a_o party_n of_o three_o thousand_o horse_n and_o dragoan_n harrison_n be_v likewise_o command_v to_o attack_v they_o if_o possible_a in_o the_o van_n and_o the_o general_n himself_o follow_v with_o about_o sixteen_o regiment_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n leave_v the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o war_n in_o scotland_n to_o lieutenant_n general_n monk_n with_o seven_o thousand_o horse_n and_o foot_n who_o present_o take_v in_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o sterling_n with_o aberdeen_n abernethy_n dundee_n dimottercastle_n dunbarton-castle_n and_o several_a other_o so_o that_o all_o scotland_n be_v subdue_v to_o the_o republic_n of_o england_n the_o king_n march_v forward_o with_o his_o army_n be_v proclaim_v in_o all_o town_n as_o he_o go_v along_o and_o publish_v a_o declaration_n with_o a_o promise_n of_o pardon_n to_o all_o person_n for_o all_o crime_n except_o cromwell_n bradshaw_n and_o cook_n a_o copy_n of_o the_o same_o declaration_n be_v send_v by_o the_o king_n in_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n of_o london_n but_o be_v by_o order_n of_o parliament_n burn_v by_o the_o hangman_n at_o the_o royal_a exchange_n and_o a_o day_n or_o two_o after_o at_o a_o muster_n of_o the_o city_n train_v band_n at_o bunhil-field_n consist_v of_o fourteen_o thousand_o man_n lenthal_n the_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n come_v thither_o and_o cause_v a_o fellow_n with_o a_o link_n to_o burn_v a_o copy_n of_o the_o declaration_n at_o the_o head_n of_o every_o regiment_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o parliament_n pass_v a_o act_n to_o make_v it_o high-treason_n to_o correspond_v with_o or_o assist_v charles_n stewart_n with_o any_o relief_n whatsoever_o at_o length_n after_o many_o halt_v and_o skirmish_n long_a and_o tedious_a march_n of_o three_o hundred_o mile_n in_o three_o week_n the_o scot_n enter_v into_o worcester_n aug._n 23._o 1651._o from_o whence_o the_o king_n send_v his_o letter_n mandatory_a to_o sir_n tho._n midleton_n and_o coll._n mackworth_n governor_n of_o shrewsbury_n to_o raise_v force_n for_o he_o but_o without_o success_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o parliament_n raise_v the_o militia_n of_o the_o county_n and_o cromwell_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o army_n come_v up_o together_o they_o surround_v they_o on_o every_o side_n with_o their_o numerous_a host_n it_o be_v never_o know_v before_o in_o england_n that_o so_o great_a force_n shall_v be_v assemble_v in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n which_o in_o the_o whole_a be_v judge_v to_o be_v above_o fifty_o thousand_o and_o the_o scot_n in_o worcester_n no_o more_o than_o thirteen_o thousand_o the_o earl_n of_o derby_n about_o this_o time_n be_v land_v as_o be_v expect_v at_o wyewater_n in_o lancashire_n with_o about_o three_o hundred_o gentleman_n and_o other_o endeavour_v to_o raise_v the_o country_n while_o the_o english_a be_v busy_v at_o worcester_n and_o in_o a_o little_a time_n they_o increase_v to_o fifteen_o hundred_o colonel_n lilburn_n be_v send_v thither_o to_o observe_v his_o motion_n and_o cromwel_n regiment_n of_o foot_n be_v at_o manchester_n be_v appoint_v to_o join_v he_o at_o preston_n to_o prevent_v which_o the_o earl_n march_v towards_o manchester_n whereupon_o lilburn_n endeavour_v to_o flank_v they_o in_o their_o march_n so_o to_o join_v the_o foot_n which_o the_o earl_n perceive_v press_v to_o engage_v and_o lilburn_n be_v overmatched_a in_o foot_n the_o dispute_n prove_v tedious_a and_o difficult_a yet_o in_o a_o hour_n the_o earl_n be_v total_o rout_v and_o many_o person_n of_o quality_n take_v and_o five_o hundred_o common_a soldier_n with_o all_o their_o baggage_n arm_n and_o ammunition_n the_o earl_n of_o derbys_n george_n garter_n and_o other_o robe_n with_o the_o badge_n of_o the_o order_n but_o he_o himself_o escape_v and_o recover_v worcester_n there_o be_v slay_v the_o lord_n widdrington_n sir_n tho._n tildesley_n colonel_n matthew_n boynton_n and_o other_o inferior_a officer_n with_o about_o sixty_o private_a soldier_n of_o the_o parliament_n party_n ten_o be_v slay_v but_o many_o wound_v cromwell_n have_v dispose_v the_o whole_a army_n round_o about_o worcester_n in_o order_n to_o a_o siege_n the_o first_o remarkable_a attempt_n be_v possess_v a_o pass_n upon_o the_o severne_n at_o a_o place_n call_v upton_n which_o be_v do_v by_o a_o party_n lead_v by_o lambert_n and_o fleetwood_n who_o march_v towards_o the_o river_n team_n over_o which_o be_v make_v a_o bridge_n of_o boat_n and_o another_o over_o severn_n on_o the_o general_n side_n upon_o which_o the_o king_n party_n take_v the_o alarm_n and_o draw_v our_o horse_n and_o foot_n to_o oppose_v the_o lieutenant_n general_n passage_n to_o who_o relief_n colonel_n ingolsbys_n and_o fairfax_v regiment_n of_o foot_n the_o general_n lifeguard_n and_o hacker_n regiment_n of_o horse_n be_v all_o lead_v on_o by_o cromwell_n himself_o then_o colonel_n goffe._n and_o dean_n regiment_n fall_v to_o scour_v the_o hedge_n which_o the_o king_n party_n have_v line_v and_o beat_v they_o from_o hedge_n to_o hedge_n so_o that_o be_v second_v by_o a_o fresh_a supply_n they_o be_v force_v to_o retreat_v to_o powick-bridge_n where_o three_o regiment_n of_o scot_n more_o maintain_v another_o hot_a dispute_n but_o at_o length_n all_o retire_v into_o worcester_n except_o some_o that_o be_v take_v after_o which_o the_o royalist_n renew_v their_o courage_n draw_v out_o what_o horse_n and_o foot_n they_o can_v on_o cromwel_n side_n the_o king_n lead_v they_o on_o they_o imagine_v most_o of_o his_o army_n have_v be_v on_o the_o other_o side_n so_o that_o by_o this_o bold_a and_o resolute_a sally_n cromwel_n man_n be_v force_v a_o little_a to_o retire_v but_o after_o a_o fight_n of_o four_o hour_n wherein_o the_o king_n have_v his_o horse_n twice_o shoot_v under_o he_o the_o work_n and_o fortroyal_a be_v take_v and_o their_o cannon_n turn_v upon_o themselves_o and_o the_o english_a enter_v the_o town_n upon_o which_o many_o of_o the_o foot_n throw_v down_o their_o arm_n which_o the_o king_n perceive_v ride_v up_o and_o down_o among_o they_o sometime_o with_o his_o hat_n in_o his_o hand_n entreat_v they_o to_o stand_v to_o their_o arm_n add_v i_o have_v rather_o you_o will_v shoot_v i_o than_o keep_v i_o alive_a to_o see_v the_o sad_a consequence_n of_o this_o fatal_a day_n but_o all_o prove_v ineffectual_a the_o earl_n of_o cleveland_n and_o some_o other_o rally_v some_o force_n put_v a_o small_a check_n to_o the_o victor_n whereby_o the_o king_n have_v the_o opportunity_n to_o make_v his_o escape_n out_o of_o the_o town_n which_o he_o do_v about_o seven_o a_o clock_n at_o night_n in_o the_o dark_a with_o sixty_o horse_n out_o of_o st._n martins-gate_n the_o whole_a army_n now_o enter_v the_o city_n the_o soldier_n furious_o fly_v through_o all_o the_o street_n do_v such_o execution_n that_o nothing_o can_v be_v see_v for_o some_o time_n but_o blood_n and_o slaughter_n till_o at_o last_o the_o plunder_v of_o the_o town_n and_o the_o prisoner_n have_v a_o little_a satisfy_v their_o appetite_n they_o think_v of_o secure_v the_o rest_n most_o of_o the_o scot_n foot_n be_v slay_v or_o take_v but_o three_o thousand_o horse_n make_v their_o escape_n the_o number_n of_o the_o slay_v and_o prisoner_n be_v about_o ten_o thousand_o those_o of_o quality_n take_v be_v duke_n hamilton_n the_o earl_n of_o lauderdale_n rothes_n carnworth_n shrewsbury_n cleveland_n derby_n and_o kelby_n and_o several_a other_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n six_o colonel_n of_o horse_n thirteen_o of_o foot_n nine_o lieutenant_n colonel_n of_o horse_n eight_o of_o foot_n six_o major_n of_o horse_n thirteen_o of_o foot_n thirty_o seven_o captain_n of_o horse_n seventy_o two_o of_o foot_n fifty_o five_o quarter-master_n of_o horse_n eighty_o nine_o lieutenant_n of_o foot_n seventy_o six_o cornet_n of_o horse_n ninety_o nine_o ensign_n of_o foot_n thirty_o of_o the_o king_n servant_n nine_o minister_n nine_o surgeon_n one_o hundred_o fifty_o eight_o colour_n the_o king_n standard_n coach_n and_o horse_n with_o other_o rich_a plunder_v and_o his_o collar_n of_o ss_z many_o party_n be_v take_v in_o warwickshire_n shropshire_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o few_o of_o that_o great_a body_n but_o be_v kill_v or_o take_v m._n general_n massey_n be_v wound_v surrender_v himself_o and_o after_o make_v his_o escape_n m._n general_n midleton_n lieutenant_n general_n lesley_n be_v take_v in_o
general_n cromwell_n crave_v his_o protection_n in_o several_a public_a address_n who_o decline_v to_o meddle_v in_o this_o affair_n leave_v he_o to_o the_o law_n and_o he_o be_v commit_v to_o newgate_n and_o the_o next_o session_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o old-bailey_n he_o first_o demand_v council_n which_o be_v grant_v he_o next_o day_n he_o refuse_v to_o put_v in_o his_o plea_n unless_o he_o may_v have_v a_o copy_n of_o his_o indictment_n which_o be_v likewise_o admit_v next_o day_n he_o deliver_v in_o his_o bill_n of_o exception_n to_o the_o indictment_n after_o that_o he_o demand_v a_o copy_n of_o the_o judgement_n give_v against_o he_o in_o parliament_n together_o with_o the_o act_n then_o he_o join_v issue_n and_o make_v his_o defence_n for_o several_a hour_n and_o about_o twelve_o at_o night_n the_o jury_n bring_v he_o in_o not_o guilty_a but_o he_o be_v send_v back_o to_o newgate_n and_o thence_o to_o the_o tower_n where_o he_o continue_v some_o time_n and_o then_o turn_v quaker_n and_o die_v soon_o after_o be_v bury_v from_o the_o bull_n and_o mouth_n meet_v place_n near_o aldersgate_n with_o a_o numerous_a company_n of_o that_o party_n attend_v he_o to_o his_o grave_n as_o to_o the_o condition_n of_o scotland_n at_o this_o time_n the_o english_a have_v take_v most_o of_o their_o strong_a town_n fort_n and_o castle_n in_o the_o low-land_n yet_o the_o high-lander_n make_v divers_a incursion_n upon_o they_o rob_v and_o kill_v many_o and_o then_o return_v to_o their_o inaccessible_a fastness_n where_o they_o can_v not_o be_v pursue_v be_v command_v by_o the_o lord_n glencarn_n athol_n seaforth_n and_o other_o the_o last_o of_o who_o send_v a_o summons_n to_o a_o ship_n that_o lie_v at_o anchor_n at_o lewis-island_n have_v before_o surprise_v seven_o or_o eight_o man_n that_o go_v ashore_o for_o provision_n a_o copy_n of_o which_o follow_v be_v incite_v not_o only_o by_o conscience_n but_o honour_n to_o stand_v firm_a to_o the_o principle_n of_o loyalty_n but_o also_o disdain_v even_o in_o rational_a interest_n to_o stoop_v to_o such_o a_o waver_a and_o servile_a power_n as_o now_o rule_v i_o have_v lay_v hold_v on_o those_o man_n come_v ashore_o as_o promote_a the_o same_o wherefore_o i_o summon_v you_o to_o deliver_v your_o vessel_n for_o his_o majesty_n service_n and_o be_v certain_o persuade_v that_o all_o or_o most_o part_n of_o you_o be_v with_o grief_n of_o heart_n employ_v in_o such_o service_n i_o assure_v all_o that_o will_v voluntary_o shun_v the_o unnecessary_a effusion_n of_o blood_n by_o that_o surrender_n shall_v have_v such_o fair_a quarter_n as_o be_v fit_v for_o i_o to_o grant_v and_o as_o your_o several_a condition_n do_v require_v and_o according_a to_o your_o demeanour_n herein_o you_o may_v expect_v to_o find_v i_o your_o friend_n according_o seaforth_n for_o the_o captain_n master_n and_o mariner_n of_o the_o fortune_n but_o the_o captain_n do_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o obey_v this_o summons_n sail_v away_o and_o leave_v his_o man_n behind_o and_o thus_o they_o continue_v awhile_o in_o expectation_n of_o supply_n of_o man_n from_o lieutenant_n gen._n midleton_n and_o the_o low_a country_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n a_o considerable_a party_n under_o the_o e._n of_o glencarn_n be_v defeat_v himself_o hardly_o escape_v and_o afterward_o several_a other_o party_n by_o the_o english_a so_o that_o they_o can_v not_o join_v at_o length_n midleton_n arrive_v from_o holland_n with_o the_o expect_a provision_n of_o war_n and_o a_o commission_n to_o be_v general_n and_o monroe_n lieutenant_n general_n which_o so_o incense_v glencarn_n that_o he_o who_o have_v employ_v his_o utmost_a interest_n in_o raise_v man_n must_v now_o be_v command_v by_o other_o that_o they_o quarrel_v among_o themselves_o glencarn_n be_v content_v to_o be_v lt._n general_n but_o monro_n will_v not_o agree_v to_o it_o whereupon_o a_o duel_n be_v fight_v between_o they_o in_o which_o monro_n be_v wound_v and_o disarm_v desert_v the_o service_n with_o about_o 500_o gentleman_n and_o agree_v with_o the_o governor_n of_o dunbarton_n to_o live_v peaceable_o at_o home_n other_o do_v the_o like_a yet_o midleton_n stand_v out_o still_o till_o first_o in_o argyle_n and_o then_o at_o loughary_n he_o be_v by_o gen._n monk_n and_o coll._n morgan_n whole_o overthrow_v and_o afterward_o return_v to_o holland_n the_o assembly_n of_o the_o kirk_n be_v likewise_o dissolve_v by_o coll._n morgan_n and_o the_o clergy_n subject_v as_o for_o irâ—land_n it_o be_v by_o the_o english_a arm_n bring_v to_o such_o a_o condition_n as_o there_o be_v no_o fear_n of_o disturbance_n for_o the_o future_a only_o some_o few_o tory_n keep_v themselves_o in_o some_o inaccessible_a place_n and_o sometime_o make_v eruption_n to_o steal_v and_o plunder_v a_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n be_v erect_v there_o of_o which_o cook_n be_v precedent_n by_o who_o many_o irish_a and_o some_o of_o their_o ancient_a nobility_n be_v sentence_v and_o execute_v for_o the_o bloody_a massacre_n commit_v upon_o the_o protestant_n in_o 1641._o and_o about_o 14000_o sell_v to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o many_o transport_v into_o other_o country_n the_o rest_n be_v drive_v into_o the_o province_n of_o connaught_n out_o of_o which_o upon_o pain_n of_o death_n they_o be_v not_o to_o stir_v without_o leave_n the_o other_o three_o province_n ulster_n munster_n and_o lenster_n be_v allot_v to_o the_o english_a and_o all_o forfeit_a land_n divide_v among_o such_o adventurer_n as_o have_v advance_v money_n towards_o the_o management_n of_o the_o irish_a affair_n and_o for_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o soldier_n arrear_n general_n fleetwood_n succeed_v ireton_n as_o lord_n governor_n of_o ireland_n by_o order_n of_o gen._n cromwell_n who_o have_v marry_v his_o elder_a daughter_n bridget_n the_o widow_n of_o ireton_n the_o hollander_n find_v little_a advantage_n by_o the_o war_n with_o the_o english_a send_v four_o commissioner_n hither_o to_o begin_v a_o treaty_n during_o which_o there_o be_v no_o cessation_n of_o arm_n for_o at_o the_o same_o time_n a_o remarkable_a battle_n happen_v between_o the_o two_o navy_n july_n 29._o 1653._o the_o scout_n discover_v a_o dutch_a fleet_n from_o the_o wieling_n of_o about_o 95_o man_n of_o war_n upon_o which_o the_o english_a make_v what_o sail_n they_o can_v after_o they_o which_o the_o enemy_n perceive_v stand_v away_o yet_o about_o five_o in_o the_o evening_n near_o 30_o of_o the_o english_a engage_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o fleet_n be_v astern_a so_o that_o they_o bear_v the_o whole_a brunt_n of_o that_o day_n fight_v till_o night_n part_v they_o the_o dutch_a be_v observe_v to_o send_v away_o their_o maim_a ship_n in_o the_o night_n and_o in_o the_o dark_a get_v by_o with_o their_o whole_a fleet_n in_o order_n to_o join_v 25_o sail_n of_o stout_a ship_n more_o from_o the_o texel_n which_o the_o english_a can_v not_o prevent_v because_o of_o the_o foul_a weather_n next_o morning_n the_o dutch_a with_o these_o new_a recruit_n fall_v upon_o the_o english_a fleet_n in_o a_o gallant_a posture_n and_o fight_v courageous_o from_o five_o in_o the_o morning_n till_o one_o after_o noon_n both_o fleet_n pass_v through_o and_o endeavour_v to_o burn_v sink_v and_o destroy_v each_o other_o at_o length_n the_o dutch_a go_v off_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o some_o ship_n either_o sink_v or_o burn_v the_o garland_n a_o stout_a man_n of_o war_n take_v former_o by_o the_o dutch_a from_o we_o be_v burn_v by_o the_o worcester_n the_o triumph_n and_o the_o andrew_n be_v board_v by_o three_o dutch_a fireship_n and_o have_v some_o damage_n in_o their_o sail_n but_o be_v quick_o clear_v the_o dutch_a observe_v themselves_o decline_v make_v away_o direct_o for_o the_o texel_n and_o the_o english_a be_v somewhat_o disable_v and_o not_o dare_v to_o venture_v too_o near_o the_o holland_n coast_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o whole_a fleet_n shall_v sail_v for_o sole_a bay_n the_o english_a admiral_n in_o this_o fight_n be_v gen_n blake_n and_o gen._n monk_n pen_n be_v vice_n admiral_n and_o lawson_n rere-admiral_n when_o monk_n with_o the_o english_a fleet_n set_v sail_n and_o stand_v out_o to_o sea_n the_o dutch_a suppose_v they_o flee_v for_o fear_n which_o make_v one_o of_o the_o captain_n desire_v van_n trump_n to_o pursue_v for_o say_v he_o these_o skellums_n dare_v not_o stand_v one_o broadside_n from_o your_o excellency_n you_o may_v see_v they_o plain_o run_v home_o and_o therefore_o my_o lord_n miss_v not_o the_o opportunity_n but_o trump_n who_o understand_v better_o give_v this_o short_a reply_n sir_n look_v to_o your_o charge_n for_o be_v the_o enemy_n but_o 20_o sail_n they_o will_v never_o refuse_v to_o fight_v we_o the_o english_a have_v 300_o slay_v in_o this_o battle_n whereof_o seven_o be_v captain_n and_o 700_o wound_v five_o of_o they_o captain_n the_o
protector_n all_o the_o great_a office_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n such_o as_o chancellor_n keeper_z of_o the_o seal_n governor_n of_o ireland_n admiral_n etc._n etc._n if_o they_o become_v void_a in_o parhament_n time_n to_o be_v supply_v by_o their_o approbation_n or_o in_o interval_n of_o parliament_n with_o the_o approbation_n of_o the_o council_n the_o christian_a religion_n as_o it_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n to_o be_v the_o public_a profession_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o those_o that_o administer_v it_o to_o be_v maintain_v by_o the_o public_a but_o by_o some_o way_n more_o convenient_a and_o less_o liable_a to_o envy_v than_o tithe_n none_o be_v to_o be_v compel_v to_o consent_v to_o the_o public_a profession_n by_o fine_a or_o any_o punishment_n ever_o but_o only_o by_o persuasion_n and_o argument_n none_o that_o profess_v faith_n in_o jesus_n christ_n be_v to_o be_v prohibit_v the_o exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n provide_v he_o do_v not_o quarrel_v with_o nor_o disturb_v other_o except_o the_o papist_n and_o prelatist_n who_o be_v debar_v that_o licence_n all_o sales_n of_o estate_n make_v by_o parliament_n to_o stand_v good_a all_o article_n of_o war_n to_o be_v make_v good_a and_o last_o the_o protector_n and_o his_o successor_n upon_o enter_v that_o charge_n to_o swear_v to_o procure_v by_o all_o mean_n the_o peace_n quiet_a and_o welfare_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n to_o observe_v these_o article_n and_o to_o administer_v all_o thing_n in_o his_o power_n according_a to_o the_o law_n statute_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n after_o this_o dec._n 16._o 1653._o the_o protector_n come_v from_o white-hall_n to_o the_o chancery_n court_n at_o westminster_n attend_v by_o the_o lord_n commissioner_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o judge_n in_o their_o robe_n the_o council_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o l._n mayor_n aldermen_z and_o recorder_n of_o london_n in_o their_o scarlet_a gown_n and_o many_o of_o the_o chief_a officer_n of_o the_o army_n a_o chair_n of_o state_n be_v set_v the_o protector_n stand_v on_o the_o left_a hand_n thereof_o uncover_v till_o the_o instrument_n be_v read_v which_o he_o subscribe_v in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o court_n and_o then_o swear_v to_o perform_v as_o follow_v i_o promise_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n not_o to_o violate_v or_o infringe_v the_o matter_n and_o thing_n contain_v in_o the_o instrument_n but_o to_o observe_v and_o cause_v the_o same_o to_o be_v observe_v and_o in_o all_o thing_n to_o the_o best_a of_o my_o understanding_n will_v govern_v these_o nation_n according_a to_o the_o law_n statute_n and_o custom_n and_o to_o seek_v their_o peace_n and_o cause_n justice_n and_o law_n to_o be_v equal_o administer_v hereupon_o he_o sit_v down_o cover_v in_o the_o chair_n the_o lord_n commissioner_n then_o deliver_v he_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n and_o the_o lord_n mayor_n his_o sword_n and_o can_v of_o maintenance_n which_o he_o instant_o return_v then_o the_o court_n rise_v and_o the_o protector_n be_v attend_v back_o as_o before_o to_o the_o banquet_a house_n at_o white-hall_n the_o lord_n mayor_n bear_v head_v carry_v the_o sword_n before_o he_o where_o a_o exhortation_n be_v make_v by_o mr._n nicholas_n locky_a one_o of_o his_o chaplain_n the_o lord_n mayor_n aldermen_z and_o judge_n depart_v and_o thus_o be_v the_o protector_n confirm_v in_o this_o high_a dignity_n though_o many_o of_o his_o officer_n and_o former_a admirer_n be_v much_o discontent_v thereat_o but_o to_o command_v obedience_n the_o council_n emit_v the_o follow_a proclamation_n which_o be_v publish_v in_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n whereas_o the_o late_a parliament_n dissolve_v themselves_o and_o resign_v their_o power_n and_o authority_n the_o government_n by_o a_o lord_n protector_n and_o successive_a elective_a parliament_n be_v now_o establish_v and_o whereas_o oliver_n cromwell_n captain_n general_n of_o all_o the_o force_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n be_v declare_v lord_n protector_n of_o the_o say_a nation_n and_o have_v accept_v thereof_o we_o have_v therefore_o think_v it_o necessary_a as_o we_o hereby_o do_v to_o make_v publication_n of_o the_o premise_n and_o strict_o to_o charge_n and_o command_v all_o and_o every_o person_n and_o person_n of_o what_o quality_n and_o condition_n soever_o in_o any_o of_o the_o say_v three_o nation_n totake_v notice_n hereof_o and_o to_o conform_v and_o subject_v themselves_o to_o the_o government_n so_o establish_v and_o all_o sheriff_n mayor_n bailiff_n etc._n etc._n be_v require_v to_o publish_v this_o proclamation_n to_o the_o end_n that_o none_o may_v have_v cause_n to_o pretend_v ignorance_n in_o this_o behalf_n the_o protector_n begin_v his_o reign_n with_o seem_a serenity_n and_o when_o the_o different_a party_n in_o religion_n make_v their_o complaint_n to_o he_o against_o each_o other_o he_o usual_o tell_v they_o that_o his_o power_n be_v no_o great_a in_o the_o nation_n than_o a_o constable_n which_o be_v to_o keep_v peace_n and_o quietness_n among_o all_o party_n and_o persuant_n to_o the_o power_n give_v he_o by_o the_o new_a instrument_n he_o supply_v the_o several_a court_n at_o westminster_n with_o the_o able_a judge_n and_o lawyer_n and_o the_o city_n of_o london_n to_o show_v their_o concurrence_n to_o this_o great_a change_n invite_v the_o protector_n to_o dinner_n at_o grocers-hall_n feb._n 8._o being_n ash-wednesday_n the_o street_n be_v rail_v to_o temple-bar_n the_o livery_n man_n stand_v in_o their_o gown_n he_o be_v meet_v at_o temple-bar_n by_o alderman_n vyner_n lord_n mayor_n who_o deliver_v he_o the_o sword_n and_o receive_v it_o again_o bear_v it_o on_o horseback_n bareheaded_a before_o he_o all_o the_o way_n after_o a_o noble_a enterrainment_n he_o be_v serve_v with_o a_o banquet_n in_o the_o conclusion_n whereof_o he_o knight_v sir_n tho._n vyner_n and_o will_v have_v do_v the_o same_o to_o the_o recorder_n steel_n but_o he_o decline_v it_o the_o hollander_n be_v weary_a of_o the_o war_n which_o they_o have_v maintain_v with_o such_o little_a success_n and_o so_o great_a cost_n send_v commissioner_n to_o treat_v with_o the_o protector_n for_o a_o peace_n between_o both_o nation_n which_o at_o length_n be_v conclude_v both_o with_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o the_o dutch_a who_o be_v to_o pay_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o war_n money_n be_v very_o necessary_a in_o his_o new_a government_n and_o in_o april_n follow_v it_o be_v proclaim_v with_o great_a solemnity_n in_o london_n the_o two_o dutch_a ambassador_n make_v magnificent_a treatment_n and_o firework_n to_o demonstrate_v their_o satisfaction_n therein_o the_o protector_n now_o send_v his_o elder_a son_n henry_n into_o ireland_n of_o which_o he_o be_v make_v lord_n deputy_n soon_o after_o and_o general_a monk_n be_v send_v into_o scotland_n likewise_o the_o lord_n whitlock_n who_o be_v send_v ambassador_n by_o the_o last_o parliament_n to_z the_o q._n of_o sweden_n have_v now_o a_o new_a commission_n send_v he_o from_o the_o lord_n protector_n in_o who_o name_n he_o continue_v the_o treaty_n with_o that_o crown_n and_o afterward_o finish_v it_o in_o march_n follow_v mounseur_fw-fr bordeux_n be_v send_v ambassador_n to_o england_n from_o the_o french_a king_n and_o sir_n anthony_n ashly_n cooper_n coll._n sydenham_n and_o mr._n strickland_n be_v appoint_v commissioner_n by_o the_o protector_n to_o treat_v with_o he_o so_o that_o he_o be_v own_v abroad_o as_o well_o as_o at_o home_n king_n charles_n be_v then_o in_o the_o french_a court_n who_o find_v that_o notwithstanding_o his_o own_o and_o his_o mother_n endeavour_n to_o the_o contrary_a the_o treaty_n between_o france_n and_o england_n be_v vigorous_o prosecute_v by_o cardinal_n mazarine_n and_o foresee_v that_o if_o the_o peace_n be_v conclude_v he_o and_o his_o party_n must_v be_v oblige_v to_o depart_v france_n he_o think_v it_o more_o honourable_a voluntary_o to_o leave_v that_o kingdom_n than_o to_o stay_v till_o he_o be_v force_v out_o by_o a_o compliment_n so_o the_o king_n with_o his_o brother_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o his_o cousin_n prince_n rupert_n and_o edward_n retire_v to_o chattillon_n a_o house_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n from_o whence_o soon_o after_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n rupert_n go_v into_o germany_n and_o indeed_o it_o happen_v as_o they_o suspect_v for_o one_o of_o the_o article_n of_o the_o french_a king_n with_o the_o protector_n be_v that_o none_o of_o the_o royal_a family_n of_o england_n shall_v reside_v in_o the_o dominion_n of_o france_n in_o feb._n 1654._o several_a person_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n about_o a_o conspiracy_n against_o the_o protector_n the_o chief_a whereof_o sir_n gilbert_n gerrard_n coll._n john_n gerrard_n his_o brother_n the_o e._n of_o oxford_n mr._n philip_n porter_n mr._n vowel_n a_o schoolmaster_n at_o islington_n and_o in_o june_n follow_v a_o high_a court_n
be_v my_o answer_n that_o although_o i_o think_v the_o government_n do_v consist_v in_o very_o excellent_a part_n in_o all_o but_o in_o that_o one_o thing_n the_o title_n as_o to_o i_o i_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o honest_a man_n if_o i_o shall_v not_o tell_v you_o that_o i_o can_v accept_v of_o the_o government_n nor_o undertake_v the_o trouble_n and_o charge_n of_o it_o which_o i_o have_v a_o little_a more_o experiment_a than_o every_o man_n as_o to_o what_o trouble_v and_o difficulty_n do_v befall_v man_n in_o such_o trust_n and_o in_o such_o undertake_n i_o say_v i_o be_o persuade_v to_o return_v this_o answer_n to_o you_o that_o i_o can_v undertake_v this_o government_n with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o king_n and_o this_o be_v my_o answer_n to_o this_o great_a and_o weighty_a business_n the_o protector_n have_v refuse_v the_o title_n of_o king_n the_o committee_n of_o settlement_n be_v order_v to_o prepare_v a_o explanatory_a act_n to_o the_o humble_a petition_n and_o advice_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o protector_n oath_n his_o council_n the_o member_n of_o parliament_n the_o other_o house_n which_o be_v to_o consist_v of_o about_o sixty_o lord_n of_o the_o protector_n elect_v and_o have_v voted_n that_o protector_n shall_v be_v the_o title_n of_o the_o chief_a magistrate_n and_o the_o petition_n and_o advice_n be_v allow_v according_o the_o house_n desire_v a_o conference_n with_o his_o highness_n who_o according_o meet_v they_o may_v 25._o 1657._o in_o the_o paint_a chamber_n where_o sir_n tho._n widdrington_n present_v he_o with_o the_o humble_a petition_n and_o advice_n the_o substance_n whereof_o be_v 1._o that_o his_o highness_n oliver_n cromwell_n under_o the_o title_n of_o lord_n protector_n will_v be_v please_v to_o execute_v the_o office_n of_o chief_a magistrate_n over_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o the_o territory_n thereunto_o belong_v and_o to_o govern_v according_a to_o all_o thing_n in_o this_o petition_n and_o advice_n and_o also_o that_o he_o will_v in_o his_o life_n time_n appoint_v the_o person_n that_o shall_v succeed_v in_o the_o government_n after_o his_o death_n 2._o that_o he_o will_v call_v a_o parliament_n consist_v of_o two_o house_n once_o in_o three_o year_n at_o far_a 3._o that_o those_o person_n who_o be_v legal_o choose_v by_o a_o free_a election_n of_o the_o people_n to_o serve_v in_o parliament_n may_v not_o be_v exclude_v from_o do_v their_o duty_n but_o by_o consent_n of_o that_o house_n whereof_o they_o be_v member_n 4._o that_o none_o but_o those_o under_o the_o qualification_n therein_o mention_v shall_v be_v capable_a to_o serve_v as_o member_n in_o parliament_n 5._o that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o other_o house_n be_v limit_v as_o herein_o prescribe_v 6._o that_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o land_n be_v observe_v and_o keep_v no_o law_n alter_v suspend_v abrogate_a or_o repeal_v or_o new_a law_n make_v but_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 7._o that_o the_o yearly_a sum_n of_o a_o million_o of_o pound_n sterling_a be_v settle_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o navy_n and_o army_n and_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n for_o support_v of_o the_o government_n beside_o other_o temporary_a supply_n as_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n shall_v see_v the_o necessity_n of_o the_o nation_n to_o require_v 8._o that_o the_o number_n of_o the_o protector_n council_n shall_v not_o be_v above_o twenty_o one_o whereof_o the_o quorum_fw-la to_o be_v seven_o 9_o the_o chief_a officer_n of_o state_n as_o chancellor_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v appoint_v by_o parliament_n 10._o that_o his_o highness_n will_v encourage_v a_o godly_a ministry_n in_o these_o nation_n and_o that_o such_o as_o do_v revile_v and_o disturb_v they_o in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n may_v be_v punish_v according_a to_o law_n and_o where_o law_n be_v defective_a new_a one_o to_o be_v make_v 11._o that_o the_o protestant_n christian_n religion_n as_o it_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n be_v assert_v and_o hold_v forth_o for_o the_o public_a profession_n of_o these_o nation_n and_o no_o other_o and_o that_o a_o confession_n of_o faith_n be_v agree_v upon_o and_o recommend_v to_o the_o people_n of_o these_o nation_n and_o none_o be_v permit_v by_o word_n or_o writing_n to_o revile_v or_o reproach_v the_o say_a confession_n of_o faith_n etc._n etc._n the_o petition_n and_o advice_n be_v read_v be_v by_o the_o protector_n pass_v into_o a_o law_n though_o with_o much_o seem_a reluctancy_n as_o the_o follow_a speech_n declare_v mr._n speaker_n i_o be_o not_o come_v hither_o this_o day_n as_o to_o a_o triumph_n but_o with_o the_o most_o serious_a thought_n that_o ever_o i_o have_v in_o my_o life_n be_v to_o undertake_v one_o of_o the_o great_a burden_n that_o ever_o be_v lay_v upon_o the_o back_n of_o any_o humane_a creature_n so_o that_o without_o the_o support_n of_o the_o almighty_a i_o must_v necessary_o sink_v under_o the_o weight_n of_o it_o to_o the_o damage_n and_o prejudice_n of_o these_o nation_n and_o this_o be_v so_o i_o must_v ask_v the_o help_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o the_o help_n of_o all_o those_o that_o fear_n god_n that_o by_o their_o prayer_n i_o may_v receive_v assistance_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n see_v nothing_o but_o his_o presence_n can_v enable_v i_o to_o the_o discharge_n of_o so_o great_a a_o trust_n and_o see_v this_o be_v but_o a_o introduction_n to_o the_o carry_v on_o the_o government_n of_o these_o nation_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o there_o be_v many_o thing_n which_o can_v be_v supply_v without_o the_o help_n of_o a_o parliament_n i_o think_v it_o my_o duty_n to_o desire_v your_o help_n not_o that_o i_o doubt_v of_o it_o for_o i_o believe_v that_o the_o same_o spirit_n that_o lead_v the_o parliament_n to_o this_o will_v easy_o suggest_v the_o rest_n to_o they_o and_o true_o nothing_o can_v have_v induce_v i_o to_o undertake_v this_o intolerable_a burden_n to_o flesh_n and_o blood_n have_v i_o not_o see_v that_o it_o be_v the_o parliament_n care_v to_o answer_v those_o end_n for_o which_o they_o have_v engage_v and_o i_o call_v god_n to_o witness_v that_o i_o will_v not_o have_v undergo_v it_o have_v i_o not_o see_v it_o to_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o parliament_n to_o make_v clear_o for_o the_o liberty_n and_o interest_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o preservation_n of_o such_o as_o fear_v god_n and_o if_o these_o nation_n be_v not_o thankful_a to_o you_o for_o your_o care_n therein_o it_o will_v fall_v as_o a_o sin_n on_o their_o head_n to_o conclude_v i_o will_v recommend_v to_o you_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o nation_n by_o discountenance_v vice_n and_o give_v encouragement_n to_o good_a man_n and_o virtue_n desire_v that_o you_o will_v not_o be_v want_v in_o any_o thing_n that_o may_v make_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o nation_n wish_v the_o lord_n to_o prosper_v all_o your_o aim_n and_o endeavour_n this_o speech_n end_v the_o member_n return_v to_o their_o house_n and_o soon_o after_o the_o protector_n send_v they_o a_o letter_n desire_v their_o adjournment_n till_o the_o inauguration_n of_o the_o lord_n protector_n can_v be_v perform_v and_o according_o they_o pass_v a_o bill_n for_o adjourn_v from_o june_n 26._o to_o jan._n 20._o follow_v june_n 26._o be_v appoint_v for_o his_o highness_n solemn_a investiture_n and_o the_o same_o day_n a_o place_n be_v prepare_v in_o westminster-hall_n there_o be_v two_o chair_n set_v one_o for_o the_o protector_n with_o a_o canopy_n of_o state_n over_o it_o and_o another_o for_o the_o speaker_n with_o seat_n build_v scaffold-wise_a for_o the_o parliament_n on_o both_o side_n and_o place_n below_o for_o the_o alderman_n of_o london_n and_o other_o all_o which_o be_v ready_a the_o protector_n come_v out_o of_o a_o room_n adjoin_v to_o the_o lord_n house_n and_o in_o this_o order_n proceed_v into_o the_o hall_n first_o go_v his_o gentleman_n than_o a_o herald_n the_o attorney-general_n than_o the_o judge_n after_o they_o norroy_n king_n at_o arm_n the_o lord_n commissioner_n of_o the_o treasury_n the_o seal_n carry_v by_o commissioner_n fines_n than_o garter_n and_o after_o he_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n with_o the_o sword_n bear_v before_o the_o protector_n bareheaded_a the_o l._n mayor_n tichburn_n carry_v the_o city_n sword_n by_o his_o left_a hand_n be_v seat_v in_o the_o chair_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n stand_v the_o l._n mayor_n and_o the_o dutch_a ambassador_n and_o on_o the_o right_a the_o e._n of_o warwick_n and_o the_o french_a ambassador_n next_o behind_o he_o stand_v his_o son_n richard_n l._n fleetwood_n and_o l._n cleypool_n and_o the_o privy-council_n upon_o a_o low_a descent_n stand_v the_o lord_n montague_n and_o whitlock_n with_o draw_v sword_n then_o the_o speaker_n sir_n tho._n widdrington_n in_o the_o name_n
send_v they_o into_o ireland_n to_o die_v of_o sickness_n or_o famine_n which_o cause_v the_o soldier_n to_o use_v contumelious_a speech_n against_o the_o two_o house_n and_o thereupon_o a_o council_n of_o officer_n be_v set_v up_o consist_v of_o two_o commission-officer_n and_o two_o private_a soldier_n out_o of_o every_o regiment_n to_o meet_v and_o consult_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o army_n and_o to_o draw_v up_o and_o present_v all_o their_o grievance_n to_o the_o general_n and_o these_o be_v call_v adjutator_n who_o have_v meet_v by_o the_o instigation_n of_o cromwell_n and_o some_o other_o that_o make_v they_o sensible_a of_o their_o own_o strength_n they_o resolve_v upon_o seize_v the_o king_n at_o holmby-house_n under_o pretence_n of_o free_v he_o from_o that_o narrow_a restraint_n under_o which_o he_o be_v keep_v by_o the_o parliament_n order_n to_o effect_v which_o cornet_n joyce_n be_v send_v thither_o with_o five_o hundred_o horse_n who_o take_v the_o king_n out_o of_o the_o parliament_n commissioner_n hand_n and_o carry_v he_o along_o with_o they_o in_o the_o army_n this_o the_o general_n certify_v in_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o parliament_n affirm_v it_o to_o be_v do_v without_o his_o consent_n and_o that_o the_o reason_n allege_v by_o the_o actor_n be_v because_o certain_a person_n have_v design_v to_o take_v away_o his_o majesty_n thereby_o to_o gather_v strength_n to_o make_v a_o new_a war_n which_o they_o be_v able_a and_o ready_a to_o prove_v when_o this_o be_v know_v a_o order_n pass_v both_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o be_v send_v to_o the_o general_n 1._o that_o the_o king_n shall_v reside_v at_o richmond_n 2._o that_o he_o shall_v be_v attend_v by_o the_o same_o person_n he_o be_v at_o holmby_n 3._o that_o roffiters_n regiment_n shall_v guard_v he_o and_o the_o presbyterian_o who_o be_v the_o great_a number_n in_o parliament_n be_v further_o alarm_v by_o these_o proceed_n resolve_v to_o divide_v the_o army_n and_o send_v part_n of_o it_o to_o ireland_n and_o present_o to_o cashier_v cromwell_n and_o his_o assistant_n and_o they_o publish_v a_o declaration_n forbid_v the_o soldier_n to_o petition_v the_o parliament_n as_o be_v under_o their_o command_n likewise_o they_o have_v private_o resolve_v to_o seize_v upon_o cromwell_n then_o in_o london_n who_o have_v notice_n of_o it_o get_v secret_o and_o hasty_o out_o of_o town_n and_o with_o full_a speed_n rid_v to_o tripoly-heath_n so_o that_o his_o horse_n be_v all_o in_o a_o foam_n and_o be_v receive_v with_o the_o acclamation_n of_o the_o whole_a army_n to_o who_o he_o discover_v the_o intention_n and_o action_n of_o the_o parliament_n whereupon_o they_o enter_v into_o a_o engagement_n not_o to_o disband_v till_o the_o proposal_n they_o have_v draw_v up_o for_o regulate_v all_o matter_n be_v answer_v and_o then_o march_v to_o new-marker_n they_o subscribe_v thereto_o cromwell_n put_v his_o name_n first_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o officer_n general_o follow_v so_o that_o several_a parchment_n roll_n be_v fill_v with_o their_o name_n the_o next_o day_n be_v bring_v from_o the_o general_n and_o his_o council_n of_o officer_n a_o impeachment_n of_o eleven_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o be_v count_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o presbyterian_a party_n namely_o sir_n w._n waller_n coll._n massey_n sir_n john_n clothworthy_a sir_n denzil_n hollis_n coll._n long_n mr._n anthony_n nicholas_n sir_n ph._n stapleton_n mr._n glyn_n sir_n john_n maynard_n sir_n william_n lewis_n and_o coll._n edward_n harley_n charge_v they_o with_o hinder_v the_o relief_n of_o ireland_n obstruct_v of_o justice_n and_o act_v somewhat_o against_o the_o army_n and_o the_o law_n of_o england_n the_o member_n declare_v themselves_o ready_a to_o answer_v but_o the_o army_n will_v have_v they_o seclude_v from_o their_o seat_n in_o parliament_n till_o they_o have_v bring_v in_o their_o answer_n whereupon_o they_o withdraw_v themselves_o by_o consent_n for_o six_o month_n after_o which_o the_o army_n march_v near_o to_o london_n and_o come_v to_o bedford_n the_o king_n go_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o bedfords-house_n near_o wouborn_v and_o now_o the_o citizen_n be_v for_o the_o presbyterian_a party_n in_o the_o house_n and_o the_o independent_o for_o the_o army_n great_a division_n happen_v in_o london_n for_o the_o change_a that_o parliament_n have_v order_v the_o militia_n of_o the_o city_n which_o have_v be_v establish_v the_o four_o of_o may_n and_o put_v other_o better_v affect_v to_o the_o army_n in_o their_o room_n the_o presbyterian_a party_n be_v extreme_o incense_v thereat_o and_o come_v two_o day_n after_o to_o the_o house_n with_o a_o petition_n accompany_v by_o a_o multitude_n of_o citizen_n and_o apprentice_n who_o come_v to_o the_o door_n of_o the_o commons_o cry_v out_o that_o they_o must_v grant_v their_o petition_n before_o they_o rise_v whereupon_o the_o house_n beginning_n to_o rise_v they_o take_v the_o speaker_n and_o hold_v he_o in_o the_o chair_n detain_v he_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o member_n till_o they_o force_v another_o order_n from_o they_o '_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v come_v to_o london_n after_o which_o they_o adjourn_v to_o july_n 30._o but_o then_o both_o speaker_n be_v absent_a have_v withdraw_v themselves_o to_o the_o army_n whereupon_o two_o new_a speaker_n be_v choose_v the_o lord_n hunsdon_n and_o mr._n henry_n pelham_n barrister_n by_o who_o the_o follow_a order_n be_v make_v that_o day_n 1._o that_o the_o king_n shall_v come_v to_o london_n 2._o that_o the_o militia_n of_o london_n shall_v have_v power_n to_o raise_v force_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o city_n 3._o they_o shall_v also_o have_v power_n to_o choose_v a_o general_n for_o those_o force_n and_o that_o the_o eleven_o impeach_v member_n shall_v return_v to_o their_o feat_n the_o citizen_n arm_v with_o these_o order_n present_o proceed_v to_o raise_v force_n choose_v massey_n their_o general_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o which_o have_v leave_v london_n consult_v with_o the_o general_n and_o chief_a commander_n of_o the_o army_n make_v a_o order_n that_o all_o act_n and_o decree_n that_o have_v pass_v on_o july_n 26._o and_o since_o shall_v be_v account_v null_n and_o void_a and_o that_o they_o do_v adhere_v to_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o general_n and_o council_n of_o the_o army_n it_o be_v likewise_o decree_v that_o the_o general_n with_o his_o army_n shall_v march_v to_o london_n upon_o who_o approach_n the_o citizen_n who_o make_v some_o semblance_n of_o opposition_n meet_v in_o common-council_n and_o find_v it_o impossible_a sudden_o to_o raise_v force_n to_o oppose_v they_o they_o send_v to_o the_o general_n for_o a_o pacification_n which_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o member_n of_o parliament_n be_v grant_v they_o on_o these_o condition_n 1._o that_o they_o shall_v desert_v the_o parliament_n now_o sit_v and_o the_o eleven_o impeach_v member_n 2._o to_o recall_v their_o late_a declaration_n 3._o to_o relinquish_v their_o present_a militia_n 4._o to_o deliver_v up_o to_o the_o general_n all_o their_o fort_n and_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n 5._o to_o disband_v all_o the_o force_n they_o have_v raise_v all_o which_o not_o dare_v to_o deny_v be_v instant_o ratify_v and_o so_o august_n 6._o 1647._o the_o army_n march_v triumphant_o through_o london_n to_o westminster_n with_o the_o two_o speaker_n and_o the_o member_n of_o parliament_n who_o they_o restore_v to_o their_o former_a sears_n and_o the_o eleven_o seclude_v member_n leave_v london_n some_o go_n beyond_o sea_n and_o other_o with_o pass_n to_o their_o house_n in_o the_o country_n both_o speaker_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a parliament_n give_v thanks_o to_o the_o general_n and_o make_v he_o commander_n of_o all_o the_o force_n in_o england_n and_o wales_n and_o constable_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n a_o month_n pay_v be_v likewise_o give_v to_o the_o army_n for_o a_o gratuity_n the_o next_o day_n fairfax_n cromwell_n skippon_n and_o the_o other_o commander_n march_v from_o westminster_n through_o london_n to_o the_o tower_n where_o some_o command_n and_o the_o militia_n be_v alter_v and_o to_o curb_v the_o city_n her_o militia_n be_v divide_v westminster_n and_o southwark_n have_v power_n to_o command_v their_o own_o train_v band_n and_o thus_o be_v the_o presbyterian_a party_n depress_v and_o all_o thing_n manage_v according_a to_o the_o inclination_n of_o the_o independent_o and_o the_o army_n after_o this_o fairfax_n march_v out_o of_o london_n quarter_a his_o soldier_n in_o the_o town_n and_o village_n adjacent_a only_o leave_v some_o regiment_n about_o white_a hall_n and_o the_o mewse_n to_o guard_v the_o parliament_n his_o head_n quarter_n be_v at_o putney_n and_o the_o king_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o august_n after_o divers_a remove_n be_v at_o length_n bring_v to_o hampton-court_n where_o he_o seem_v
train_v band_n and_o with_o sâ—ones_n beat_v the_o captain_n out_o of_o the_o field_n take_v away_o his_o colour_n with_o which_o they_o march_v in_o the_o head_n of_o a_o disorderly_a rout_n increase_v continual_o by_o the_o way_n to_o westminster_n cry_v out_o they_o be_v for_o king_n charles_n but_o by_o a_o troop_n of_o horse_n out_o of_o the_o mewse_n be_v soon_o disperse_v yet_o run_v back_o into_o the_o city_n and_o other_o join_v they_o they_o remain_v all_o night_n in_o a_o body_n to_o the_o great_a terror_n of_o the_o citizen_n so_o that_o the_o lord_n mayor_n who_o be_v for_o the_o parliament_n escape_v private_o out_o of_o his_o house_n and_o go_v to_o the_o tower_n in_o the_o morning_n fairfax_n send_v part_n of_o his_o army_n into_o the_o city_n who_o drive_v they_o into_o leaden-hall_n take_v some_o prisoner_n and_o scatter_v the_o rest_n so_o that_o this_o tumult_n be_v instant_o suppress_v for_o which_o service_n he_o have_v the_o thanks_o of_o the_o parliament_n and_o some_o of_o the_o principal_a citizen_n and_o a_o thousand_o pound_n gratuity_n to_o his_o soldier_n may_v 26._o about_o three_o hundred_o come_v out_o of_o surry_n to_o westminster_n with_o a_o petition_n to_o the_o parliament_n wherein_o they_o demand_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v present_o restore_v to_o his_o former_a dignity_n and_o come_v to_o westminster_n with_o honour_n freedom_n and_o safety_n to_o treat_v personal_o there_o about_o all_o controversy_n that_o the_o army_n shall_v present_o be_v disband_v and_o the_o free_a people_n of_o england_n be_v govern_v by_o their_o know_a lâ—ws_n and_o statute_n these_o petitioner_n be_v so_o earnest_a for_o a_o answer_n that_o they_o will_v not_o stay_v â—â—ll_v the_o parliament_n can_v debate_v it_o but_o set_v upon_o the_o soldier_n that_o guard_v the_o house_n of_o who_o some_o they_o hurt_v and_o kill_v one_o whereupon_o some_o horse_n and_o foot_n be_v send_v from_o the_o mewse_n who_o give_v they_o a_o feel_a answer_n kill_v some_o and_o scatter_v the_o rest_n so_o that_o they_o be_v utter_o vanquish_v at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o kentish-man_n be_v come_v with_o a_o petition_n and_o a_o formidable_a army_n to_o back_o it_o be_v enrage_v at_o the_o death_n of_o their_o companion_n who_o raise_v a_o tumult_n at_o canterbury_n to_o prevent_v their_o arrival_n gen._n fairsax_n be_v send_v with_o seven_o regiment_n to_o black-heath_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n some_o small_a insurrection_n happen_v in_o suffolk_n at_o stamford_n and_o in_o cornwall_n but_o be_v soon_o suppress_v by_o coll._n wait_v sir_n hardref_n waller_n and_o other_o sir_n thomas_n glemham_n have_v seize_v upon_o carlisle_n and_o sir_n marmaduke_n langdale_n upon_o berwick_n and_o fortify_v it_o and_o the_o royalist_n have_v take_v the_o strong_a castle_n of_o pomfret_n to_o manage_v these_o war_n in_o the_o north_n coll._n lambert_n be_v leave_v with_o some_o regiment_n of_o fairfax_n army_n but_o the_o most_o formidable_a danger_n seem_v to_o be_v in_o wales_n where_o poyer_n powel_n and_o langhorn_n three_o parliament_n colonel_n have_v raise_v a_o army_n of_o eight_o thousand_o man_n by_o a_o commission_n from_o prince_n charles_n but_o colonel_n horton_n with_o three_o thousand_o engage_v they_o near_o peterstone_n and_o total_o rout_v and_o put_v to_o flight_v their_o whole_a army_n a_o great_a slaughter_n be_v make_v and_o about_o three_o thousand_o prisoner_n take_v equal_a to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o victor_n among_o who_o be_v one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o officer_n many_o colour_n a_o great_a quantity_n of_o arm_n with_o all_o their_o cannon_n langhorn_n and_o powel_n escape_v with_o poyer_n into_o pembrook-castle_n cromwell_n himself_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n be_v send_v into_o wales_n with_o some_o regiment_n who_o come_v to_o chepstow-castle_n resolve_v to_o besiege_v it_o but_o hasten_v to_o pembroke_n he_o leave_v coll._n ewer_n at_o chepstow_n who_o within_o fifteen_o day_n take_v that_o castle_n and_o kll_v kemish_n to_o who_o the_o governor_n have_v treacherous_o surrender_v it_o may_v 20._o cromwell_n come_v to_o pembroke_n of_o which_o colonel_n poyer_n be_v commander_n who_o rely_v on_o the_o great_a strength_n of_o the_o place_n refuse_v all_o condition_n be_v sensible_a that_o time_n be_v very_o precious_a with_o the_o parliament_n who_o be_v surround_v with_o so_o many_o difficulty_n at_o once_o but_o cromwell_n to_o who_o despair_n be_v altogether_o a_o stranger_n prepare_v for_o the_o siege_n be_v much_o further_v in_o his_o work_n from_o the_o sea_n by_o the_o great_a industry_n of_o sir_n george_n ayscough_n who_o continual_o furnish_v he_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o a_o squadron_n of_o ship_n with_o great_a gun_n and_o provision_n of_o all_o sort_n from_o bristol_n have_v take_v a_o full_a survey_n of_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o castle_n he_o resolve_v to_o batter_v it_o with_o his_o cannon_n because_o he_o have_v notice_n their_o powder_n and_o other_o provision_n will_v soon_o be_v spend_v and_o that_o the_o division_n he_o hear_v be_v among_o they_o may_v occasion_v they_o to_o yield_v and_o so_o save_v the_o loss_n of_o his_o man_n of_o who_o he_o be_v very_o careful_a since_o so_o much_o work_n lie_v upon_o their_o hand_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o strict_o guard_v the_o trench_n to_o prevent_v they_o from_o come_v out_o which_o have_v the_o effect_n he_o expect_v hunger_n if_o not_o break_v through_o stone_n wall_n yet_o occasion_v they_o to_o deliver_v up_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n the_o soldier_n upon_o quarter_n but_o langhorn_n poyer_n powel_n and_o some_o other_o upon_o mercy_n which_o the_o rest_n find_v but_o poyer_n be_v shoot_v to_o death_n while_o cromwell_n be_v act_v these_o thing_n in_o wales_n fairfax_n with_o his_o seven_o regiment_n march_v from_o black-heath_n towards_o rochester_n and_o about_o gravesend_n a_o great_a number_n be_v get_v together_o and_o among_o they_o above_o twenty_o knight_n esquire_n and_o gentleman_n of_o the_o county_n with_o several_a of_o the_o king_n old_a commander_n but_o they_o dare_v not_o engage_v fairfax_n though_o more_o numerous_a some_o march_v to_o maidstone_n a_o few_o to_o rochester_n other_o to_o dover_n to_o besiege_v that_o castle_n but_o be_v soon_o remove_v by_o coll._n richardo_n and_o sir_n mich._n livesey_n about_o two_o thousand_o be_v get_v to_o maidstone_n and_o resolve_v to_o defend_v it_o which_o they_o do_v with_o such_o obstinacy_n that_o the_o valour_n of_o fairfax_n and_o his_o soldier_n be_v never_o try_v so_o much_o before_o nor_o a_o victory_n get_v with_o great_a danger_n for_o after_o they_o have_v break_v into_o the_o town_n with_o much_o difficulty_n they_o find_v a_o war_n in_o every_o street_n and_o cannon_n plant_v against_o they_o so_o that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o fight_v for_o every_o corner_n of_o it_o but_o at_o length_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o forty_o man_n it_o be_v take_v two_o hundred_o of_o the_o royalist_n be_v slay_v and_o fourteen_o hundred_o make_v prisoner_n four_o hundred_o horse_n and_o two_o thousand_o arm_n take_v and_o it_o be_v remarkable_a that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n another_o army_n of_o many_o thousand_o kentish-man_n come_v from_o rochester_n to_o aid_v their_o friend_n yet_o when_o they_o come_v near_o dare_v not_o assist_v they_o but_o stand_v in_o sight_n while_o fairfax_n take_v the_o town_n kent_n seem_v now_o to_o be_v quiet_a when_o the_o lord_n goring_n with_o the_o remain_v of_o the_o kentish-man_n be_v about_o two_o thousand_o march_v as_o far_o as_o greenwich_n send_v to_o see_v how_o the_o citizen_n stand_v affect_v to_o the_o business_n but_o while_o he_o stay_v expect_v a_o answer_n some_o troop_n of_o the_o army_n come_v in_o sight_n upon_o which_o goring_n and_o all_o his_o company_n flee_v the_o horseman_n pursue_v take_v some_o booty_n and_o the_o kentish-man_n general_o go_v home_n to_o their_o own_o house_n but_o the_o lord_n goring_n with_o about_o five_o hundred_o horse_n come_v to_o greenwich_n they_o get_v boat_n and_o pass_v over_o into_o essex_n and_o the_o lord_n capel_n with_o force_n out_o of_o hartford-shire_n and_o sir_n charles_n lucas_n with_o a_o body_n of_o horse_n join_v he_o at_o chelmsford_n with_o several_a of_o the_o king_n soldier_n and_o many_o londoner_n who_o flock_v to_o they_o the_o general_n follow_v they_o cross_v the_o thames_n at_o gravesend_n and_o at_o length_n drive_v they_o into_o colchester_n where_o after_o near_o three_o month_n siege_n be_v reduce_v to_o that_o extremity_n as_o to_o live_v several_a week_n upon_o horseflesh_n despair_v of_o relief_n they_o at_o length_n yield_v themselves_o prisoner_n sir_n charles_n lucas_n and_o sir_n george_n lisle_n be_v shoot_v to_o death_n at_o this_o time_n cromwell_n march_v northward_o to_o endeavour_v to_o prevent_v the_o danger_n from_o scotland_n from_o whence_o d._n hamilton_n be_v march_v
submission_n than_o ever_o be_v before_o resolve_v on_o the_o eleven_o impeach_v member_n be_v restore_v to_o their_o seat_n and_o the_o house_n debate_v of_o treat_v with_o the_o king_n upon_o his_o own_o security_n personal_o at_o london_n with_o honour_n freedom_n and_o safety_n but_o this_o be_v not_o carry_v only_o a_o treaty_n be_v vored_a to_o be_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n and_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v choose_v the_o place_n in_o that_o island_n in_o persnance_n whereof_o the_o e._n of_o middâ—esex_n and_o two_o of_o the_o h._n of_o commons_o be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n who_o answer_v that_o he_o be_v very_o ready_a to_o treat_v of_o peace_n upon_o which_o five_o peer_n and_o ten_o commoner_n be_v immediate_o choose_v and_o send_v to_o newport_n during_o this_o treaty_n the_o king_n find_v all_o kind_n of_o respect_n and_o observance_n from_o the_o commissioner_n be_v attend_v with_o a_o royal_a retinue_n the_o d._n of_o richmond_n marquess_z of_o hartford_n the_o earl_n of_o southampton_n and_o lindsey_n with_o a_o number_n of_o other_o gentleman_n of_o quality_n who_o wait_v in_o his_o train_n his_o own_o two_o chaplain_n and_o divers_a of_o his_o lawyer_n to_o advise_v he_o in_o the_o treaty_n be_v likewise_o allow_v he_o while_o these_o thing_n be_v transact_v at_o westminster_n cromwell_n have_v finish_v matter_n in_o scotland_n prepare_v for_o his_o return_n and_o octob._n 16._o 1648._o leaf_n endenburgh_n be_v conduct_v some_o mile_n on_o his_o way_n by_o argyle_n and_o other_o scotch_a nobleman_n who_o take_v their_o leaf_n with_o mutual_a demonstration_n of_o kindness_n and_o march_v towards_o carlisle_n when_o he_o come_v into_o yorkshire_n he_o be_v desire_v by_o the_o committee_n to_o reduce_v the_o castle_n of_o scarborough_n and_o pomfret_n in_o his_o way_n the_o last_o of_o which_o be_v defend_v by_o coll._n john_n maurice_n with_o great_a courage_n not_o by_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o place_n but_o the_o valour_n of_o the_o defendant_n the_o garrison_n consist_v of_o four_o hundred_o foot_n and_o one_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o horse_n but_o all_o dare_a fellow_n who_o daily_o perform_v some_o notable_a exploit_n by_o their_o sally_n as_o one_o time_n by_o seize_v sir_n arthur_n ingram_n with_o a_o troop_n of_o horse_n and_o oblige_v he_o to_o pay_v fifteen_o hundred_o pound_n to_o obtain_v his_o liberty_n soon_o after_o they_o take_v captain_n clayton_n and_o most_o of_o his_o troop_n and_o bring_v into_o the_o castle_n two_o hundred_o head_n of_o cattle_n and_o many_o horse_n though_o sir_n hen._n cholm_o at_o that_o time_n beleaguer_v it_o to_o keep_v they_o in_o one_o morning_n before_o day_n forty_o horse_n sally_v out_o and_o speed_v to_o doncaster_n where_o coll._n rainsborough_n who_o have_v a_o commission_n to_o command_v the_o siege_n in_o chief_a then_o quarter_v three_o of_o they_o go_v into_o the_o town_n and_o inquire_v for_o coll_n rainsborough_n quarter_n to_o which_o be_v direct_v they_o go_v thither_o pretend_v to_o deliver_v he_o letter_n from_o lieutenant-general_n cromwell_n the_o colonel_n little_o suspect_v their_o business_n confident_o open_v the_o door_n to_o receive_v the_o letter_n but_o one_o of_o they_o instant_o stab_v he_o to_o the_o heart_n and_o though_o his_o force_n guard_v the_o town_n yet_o they_o get_v back_o into_o the_o castle_n at_o midday_n to_o reduce_v this_o place_n cromwell_n have_v settle_v the_o northern_a county_n now_o come_v and_o order_v the_o siege_n to_o be_v straighten_v leave_v a_o strong_a party_n under_o lambert_n who_o be_v come_v from_o scotland_n to_o prevent_v their_o range_v abroad_o and_o in_o a_o while_n it_o be_v surrender_v cromwell_n march_v up_o to_o london_n and_o take_v his_o place_n in_o parliament_n who_o in_o his_o absence_n have_v recall_v their_o vote_n of_o non-address_n and_o be_v treat_v with_o the_o king_n at_o newport_n but_o while_o this_o treaty_n proceed_v and_o some_o month_n be_v spend_v in_o debate_n concession_n and_o denial_n another_o sudden_a alteration_n happen_v which_o throw_v the_o king_n from_o the_o height_n of_o honour_n to_o the_o low_a condition_n for_o some_o fear_v they_o may_v be_v in_o danger_n if_o the_o king_n be_v restore_v to_o his_o throne_n contrive_v to_o take_v he_o away_o quite_o while_o other_o be_v as_o earnest_a for_o re-advancing_a he_o so_o that_o thing_n be_v bring_v to_o no_o issue_n before_o cromwel_n return_n who_o have_v now_o the_o thanks_o of_o the_o house_n give_v he_o by_o the_o speaker_n for_o his_o prudent_a conduct_n of_o affair_n in_o scotland_n at_o the_o same_o time_n several_a petition_n be_v present_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o some_o to_o general_n fairfax_n that_o whoever_o have_v offend_v against_o the_o common_a wealth_n no_o person_n except_v may_v be_v bring_v to_o speedy_a jnstice_n that_o the_o same_o fault_n may_v have_v the_o same_o punishment_n in_o the_o person_n of_o k._n or_o lord_n as_o in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o poor_a commoner_n that_o such_o as_o speak_v or_o act_v on_o the_o king_n behalf_n till_o he_o be_v acquit_v of_o shed_v innocent_a blood_n be_v proceed_v against_o as_o traitor_n etc._n etc._n the_o first_o petition_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v present_v to_o the_o parliament_n sept_n 11._o the_o title_n be_v to_o the_o most_o honourable_a the_o commons_o of_o england_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n the_o humble_a petition_n of_o many_o thousand_o of_o well-affected_a man_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o westminster_n in_o the_o burrow_n of_o southwark_n and_o the_o neighbour_a village_n inhabitant_n this_o petition_n which_o break_v the_o ice_n be_v in_o a_o month_n follow_v by_o several_a other_o from_o divers_a county_n in_o england_n and_o from_o several_a regiment_n of_o the_o army_n as_o from_o oxford_n leicester_n from_o many_o commander_n in_o the_o army_n from_o ireton_o and_o ingolsbys_n regiment_n the_o design_n of_o all_o be_v the_o same_o that_o justice_n may_v be_v do_v on_o the_o chief_a author_n of_o so_o much_o bloodshed_n in_o england_n and_o that_o those_o who_o have_v be_v raiser_n of_o this_o second_o war_n and_o be_v now_o in_o the_o parliament_n custody_n hamilton_n holland_n capel_n goring_n and_o the_o rest_n may_v be_v punish_v and_o especial_o the_o king_n himself_o etc._n etc._n these_o petition_n be_v daily_o present_v to_o the_o parliament_n during_o the_o treaty_n and_o by_o they_o lay_v aside_o but_o at_o last_o these_o desire_v prevail_v especial_o after_o the_o remonstrance_n of_o fairfax_n cromwell_n and_o the_o general_n council_n of_o officer_n at_o st._n alban_n of_o nou._n 11._o 1648._o at_o the_o same_o time_n cromwell_n send_v coll._n ewer_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n to_o take_v the_o king_n out_o of_o the_o custody_n of_o coll._n hammond_n at_o newport_n and_o to_o confine_v he_o to_o hurst_n castle_n till_o further_a order_n and_o this_o without_o consent_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o thus_o the_o treaty_n be_v violent_o break_v off_o though_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n vote_v that_o the_o king_n concession_n be_v a_o sufficient_a ground_n of_o peace_n and_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o commons_o do_v the_o same_o but_o cromwell_n and_o the_o army_n be_v now_o come_v to_o london_n resolve_v to_o hinder_v the_o same_o and_o discharge_v the_o train_v band_n from_o guard_v the_o parliament_n colonel_n pride_n and_o riches_n regiment_n supply_v their_o room_n by_o who_o above_o forty_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o as_o they_o be_v come_v to_o the_o house_n be_v seize_v and_o make_v prisoner_n nay_o further_o they_o accuse_v m._n g._n brown_n and_o above_o ninety_o member_n for_o invite_v the_o scot_n into_o england_n the_o last_o summer_n and_o therefore_o desire_v they_o may_v be_v exclude_v the_o house_n which_o be_v do_v and_o the_o house_n new_o model_v they_o vote_v that_o no_o message_n be_v receive_v from_o the_o king_n upon_o pain_n of_o high_a treason_n that_o fairfax_n and_o the_o army_n take_v care_n of_o the_o king_n and_o that_o the_o council_n of_o war_n draw_v up_o a_o charge_n against_o he_o dec._n 13._o 1648._o the_o king_n be_v bring_v from_o hurst_n castle_n to_o windsor_n and_o the_o commons_o declare_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o allegiance_n to_o be_v void_a and_o that_o it_o be_v treason_n for_o the_o king_n to_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o the_o lord_n deny_v that_o the_o king_n can_v commit_v any_o treason_n against_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o reject_v the_o ordinance_n for_o his_o trial_n by_o a_o new_a tribunal_n which_o they_o have_v erect_v to_o consist_v of_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o commissioner_n six_o whereof_o be_v of_o the_o lord_n house_n the_o rest_z officer_n of_o the_o army_n and_o some_o few_o citizen_n and_o the_o commons_o further_o declare_v that_o the_o people_n under_o god_n be_v the_o original_n
a_o military_a life_n can_v hardly_o be_v reduce_v to_o their_o former_a employment_n our_o new_a statesman_n to_o prevent_v any_o ill_a humour_n that_o may_v gather_v among_o they_o resolve_v to_o make_v they_o serviceable_a to_o their_o country_n in_o the_o reduction_n of_o ireland_n all_o that_o kingdom_n except_o dublin_n and_o londonderry_n be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o irish_a which_o neither_o be_v able_a to_o hold_v out_o without_o speedy_a assistance_n from_o england_n this_o rebellion_n the_o most_o barbarous_a and_o bloody_a that_o ever_o happen_v upon_o earth_n act_v by_o devil_n in_o humane_a shape_n rather_o than_o man_n butcher_v two_o hundred_o thousand_o protestant_n in_o eight_o week_n space_n without_o the_o least_o offence_n or_o provocation_n give_v or_o without_o spare_v of_o age_n or_o sex_n be_v perpetrate_v oct._n 23._o 1641._o and_o though_o contrive_v so_o secret_o and_o act_v so_o furious_o yet_o be_v dublin_n wonderful_o preserve_v to_o be_v a_o refuge_n to_o those_o poor_a protestant_n who_o escape_v the_o rage_n of_o their_o bloody_a persecutor_n many_o of_o they_o flee_v to_o england_n but_o find_v little_a relief_n for_o here_o all_o thing_n seem_v to_o forebode_v the_o re-acting_a the_o same_o tragedy_n yet_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n it_o be_v agree_v to_o send_v some_o regiment_n thither_o if_o possible_a to_o hinder_v the_o progress_n of_o those_o assassin_n but_o this_o relief_n be_v so_o small_a that_o it_o have_v no_o effect_n for_o the_o king_n find_v the_o parliament_n prevail_v against_o he_o recall_v those_o troop_n from_o ireland_n many_o of_o the_o rebel_n come_v along_o with_o they_o to_o his_o assistance_n so_o that_o this_o kingdom_n lie_v more_o expose_v to_o these_o bloody_a wolf_n than_o ever_o and_o thus_o they_o continue_v for_o some_o year_n but_o this_o new_a state_n have_v renounce_v monarchy_n and_o episcopacy_n resolve_v now_o to_o use_v the_o same_o instrument_n to_o recover_v ireland_n and_o to_o that_o end_n they_o order_v a_o army_n to_o be_v send_v thither_o the_o marquis_n of_o ormond_n be_v make_v lord-lieutenant_n by_o the_o late_a king_n and_o the_o rebel_n have_v make_v a_o confederacy_n among_o themselves_o and_o upon_o condition_n to_o have_v the_o free_a exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o divers_a other_o ample_a privilege_n and_o advantage_n which_o the_o necessity_n of_o affair_n oblige_v he_o to_o yield_v to_o they_o join_v their_o force_n to_o he_o be_v also_o assist_v by_o a_o considerable_a number_n of_o other_o raise_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o castlehaven_n clanâ—ickand_fw-mi and_o the_o lord_n inchiquin_n so_o that_o they_o be_v the_o great_a unite_a strength_n in_o that_o kingdom_n but_o the_o confederate_n have_v break_v their_o article_n with_o the_o lieutenant_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o besiege_v dublin_n which_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o defend_v rather_o than_o it_o shall_v fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o irish_a papist_n he_o surrender_v it_o to_o colonel_n jones_n for_o the_o parliament_n and_o come_v over_o to_o the_o king_n who_o be_v then_o carry_v from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o by_o the_o army_n and_o from_o thence_o he_o go_v over_o to_o prince_n charles_n then_o at_o paris_n but_o the_o confederate_n surprise_v at_o the_o great_a preparation_n make_v against_o they_o in_o england_n send_v letter_n to_o the_o prince_n humble_o entreat_v he_o to_o send_v back_o the_o marquis_n of_o ormond_n with_o a_o absolute_a promise_n to_o submit_v entire_o to_o the_o king_n authority_n and_o to_o obey_v his_o lieutenant_n at_o their_o request_n he_o return_v into_o ireland_n about_o a_o year_n before_o cromwell_n come_v over_o and_o with_o their_o unite_a force_n they_o have_v reduce_v the_o whole_a country_n except_o londonderry_n command_v by_o sir_n charles_n coot_n and_o dublin_n the_o principal_a city_n wherein_o be_v colonel_n jones_n with_o no_o great_a strength_n and_o who_o be_v very_o jealous_a of_o the_o sidelity_n of_o his_o own_o man_n that_o often_o desert_a and_o go_v over_o to_o the_o other_o party_n the_o irish_a confederate_n with_o a_o army_n of_o twenty_o two_o thousand_o man_n lay_v under_o the_o very_a wall_n of_o dublin_n and_o send_v divers_a threaten_a summons_n into_o it_o require_v a_o speedy_a surrender_n but_o they_o have_v no_o effect_n upon_o the_o valiant_a governor_n jones_n who_o yet_o not_o insensible_a of_o the_o great_a danger_n he_o be_v in_o send_v many_o earnest_a message_n to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n to_o aid_v he_o with_o all_o speed_n with_o man_n and_o ammunition_n or_o else_o all_o will_v be_v quick_o lose_v and_o they_o know_v the_o difficulty_n of_o his_o condition_n hasten_v their_o assistance_n to_o he_o give_v order_n for_o send_v thither_o ireton_o scroop_n horton_n and_o lambert_n regiment_n of_o horse_n with_o hewsons_n dean_n ewer_n and_o cook_n regiment_n of_o foot_n and_o five_o troop_n of_o dragoon_n all_o old_a try_a soldier_n that_o fear_v no_o enemy_n and_o lead_v by_o victorious_a commander_n with_o some_o other_o regiment_n new_o list_v to_o make_v a_o number_n sufficient_a to_o effect_v the_o business_n nothing_o be_v now_o want_v but_o a_o general_n to_o command_v this_o gallant_a army_n which_o the_o parliament_n be_v sensible_a of_o cromwel_n conduct_n and_o fitness_n desire_v he_o to_o accept_v which_o he_o ready_o do_v declare_v at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o he_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o god_n will_v use_v he_o as_o a_o instrument_n to_o execute_v his_o vengeance_n upon_o the_o bloody_a irish_a with_o which_o answer_n the_o parliament_n be_v so_o please_v that_o instant_o they_o give_v he_o a_o commission_n to_o be_v general_n of_o all_o their_o force_n and_o lord_n governor_n both_o in_o the_o civil_a and_o military_a affair_n of_o ireland_n and_o colonel_n jones_n be_v make_v lieutenant-general_n of_o the_o horse_n after_o which_o they_o march_v to_o their_o rendezvouz_n at_o milford_n in_o wales_n and_o july_n 10._o 1649._o cromwell_n set_v forward_o from_o london_n in_o a_o coach_n and_o six_o horse_n attend_v with_o many_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o council_n of_o state_n and_o principal_a officer_n of_o the_o army_n with_o a_o lifeguard_n of_o fourscore_o who_o have_v be_v late_o commander_n very_o gallant_o accoutre_v in_o this_o state_n he_o march_v to_o brainford_n where_o these_o gentleman_n take_v their_o leaf_n with_o wish_n for_o his_o happy_a success_n from_o thence_o he_o ride_v post_n to_o bristol_n to_o put_v his_o man_n and_o train_n of_o artillery_n into_o the_o transport-ship_n and_o afterward_o go_v into_o wales_n have_v send_v reynolds_n regiment_n of_o horse_n and_o venables_n and_o monk_n regiment_n of_o foot_n before_o from_o chester_n who_o with_o a_o fair_a wind_n soon_o arrive_v at_o dublin_n to_o the_o great_a joy_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v about_o three_o thousand_o in_o all_o who_o be_v very_o careful_a to_o recover_v they_o from_o the_o fatigue_n of_o the_o sea_n in_o hope_n by_o their_o mean_n to_o recover_v their_o liberty_n and_o in_o this_o they_o find_v themselves_o not_o mistake_v for_o colonel_n jones_n much_o animate_v with_o these_o recruit_n resolve_v to_o attack_v the_o besieger_n with_o the_o first_o opportunity_n and_o according_o aug._n 2_o when_o the_o irish_a with_o a_o strong_a party_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n march_v with_o much_o assurance_n to_o baggor-field_n a_o little_a way_n eastward_o from_o the_o city_n towards_o the_o sea_n from_o whence_o they_o design_v to_o run_v their_o trench_n towards_o the_o work_n of_o the_o city_n to_o prevent_v the_o land_n any_o more_o supply_n from_o england_n the_o besiege_a sound_n a_o necessity_n to_o prevent_v they_o and_o with_o twelve_o hundred_o horse_n and_o four_o thousand_o foot_n fall_v upon_o the_o enemy_n new_a work_n and_o rout_n their_o horse_n at_o the_o first_o encounter_n most_o of_o the_o foot_n be_v also_o either_o kill_v or_o slay_v consist_v of_o fifteen_o hundred_o beside_o their_o horse_n which_o so_o encourage_v the_o english_a that_o they_o pursue_v their_o victory_n to_o rathunine_n where_o the_o marquis_n of_o ormond_n with_o his_o whole_a army_n of_o nineteen_o thousand_o man_n be_v encamp_v who_o hear_v of_o it_o wish_v they_o will_v come_v that_o he_o may_v have_v some_o sport_n with_o they_o he_o soon_o have_v his_o wish_n but_o the_o sport_n be_v somewhat_o rude_a for_o in_o a_o short_a time_n his_o army_n be_v utter_o put_v to_o the_o rout_n four_o thousand_o be_v slay_v upon_o the_o spot_n and_o in_o the_o pursuit_n and_o two_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o and_o seventeen_o prisoner_n most_o person_n of_o quality_n with_o the_o marquess_n own_o brother_n all_o their_o cannon_n and_o ammunition_n with_o a_o wealthy_a camp_n become_v the_o reward_n of_o the_o conquer_a soldier_n who_o make_v themselves_o gentleman_n with_o the_o spoil_n of_o the_o
motion_n we_o leave_v cromwell_n and_o his_o army_n upon_o the_o very_a edge_n of_o scotland_n who_o upon_o july_n 22._o 1650._o draw_v they_o forth_o to_o a_o rendevoz_n upon_o a_o hill_n within_o berwick_n bound_n from_o whence_o they_o have_v a_o exact_a view_n of_o the_o border_a part_n of_o scotland_n where_o they_o be_v to_o act_v their_o part_n to_o who_o the_o general_n make_v a_o short_a speech_n exhort_v they_o to_o be_v faithful_a and_o courageous_a and_o then_o they_o need_v not_o doubt_v the_o blessing_n of_o heaven_n and_o encouragement_n from_o himself_o which_o they_o receive_v with_o shout_n of_o approbation_n after_o which_o he_o march_v into_o scotland_n quarter_a in_o the_o field_n that_o night_n near_o the_o lord_n mordingtonshouse_n where_o proclamation_n be_v make_v that_o none_o upon_o pain_n of_o death_n shall_v offer_v any_o violence_n to_o the_o person_n or_o good_n of_o any_o in_o scotland_n not_o in_o arm_n and_o no_o soldier_n shall_v dare_v to_o straggle_v half_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o army_n without_o special_a licence_n from_o hence_o they_o march_v to_o dunbar_n where_o they_o receive_v some_o provision_n from_o the_o ship_n send_v on_o purpose_n to_o supply_v they_o the_o people_n have_v leave_v their_o habitation_n and_o nothing_o behind_o they_o thence_o they_o come_v to_o hadington_n twelve_o mile_n from_o edinburgh_n without_o any_o opposition_n or_o sight_n of_o a_o enemy_n next_o day_n hear_v the_o scot_n will_v meet_v they_o at_o gladsmeer_n they_o endeavour_v to_o possess_v the_o moor_n before_o they_o but_o no_o considerable_a party_n appear_v whereupon_o m._n gen._n lambert_n and_o colonel_n whaley_n with_o fourteen_o hundred_o horse_n be_v send_v as_o a_o vanguard_n to_o mustleborough_n to_o attempt_v something_o upon_o the_o scot_n and_o major_a hains_n command_v the_o forlorn_a face_v they_o in_o less_o than_o a_o mile_n of_o their_o trench_n cromwell_n with_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o army_n draw_v up_o before_o edinburgh_n and_o some_o skirmish_n happen_v about_o possess_v king_n arthur_n hill_n within_o a_o mile_n of_o the_o city_n which_o the_o english_a gain_v and_o likewise_o a_o church_n and_o other_o house_n but_o the_o scot_n not_o endure_v the_o shock_n that_o night_n the_o english_a withdraw_v and_o lie_v close_o encamp_v at_o muscleborough_n be_v weary_v with_o constant_a duty_n and_o continual_a rain_n the_o scot_n be_v within_o four_o mile_n of_o they_o entrench_v within_o a_o line_n which_o flank_v from_o edinburgh_n to_o leich_n and_o lay_v so_o strong_a that_o the_o english_a lie_v still_o that_o day_n in_o the_o rain_n without_o covert_n but_o be_v encourage_v with_o hope_n of_o a_o sudden_a engagement_n next_o day_n the_o ground_n be_v very_o wet_a and_o provision_n scarce_o the_o english_a resolve_n to_o draw_v to_o their_o quarter_n at_o muscleborough_n which_o while_o they_o be_v do_v the_o scot_n fall_v upon_o their_o rear_n and_o put_v they_o into_o some_o disorder_n but_o some_o body_n of_o english_a horse_n come_v up_o charge_v and_o beat_v they_o to_o their_o very_a trench_n lambert_n in_o this_o encounter_n be_v run_v through_o the_o arm_n with_o a_o lance_n and_o have_v his_o horse_n kill_v under_o he_o and_o be_v wound_v in_o his_o body_n and_o take_v prisoner_n and_o rescue_v the_o scot_n have_v several_a kill_v some_o of_o note_n and_o a_o lieutenant_n colonel_n a_o major_a and_o some_o captain_n take_v prisoner_n after_o which_o the_o english_a march_v quiet_o to_o muscleborough_n that_o night_n but_o so_o harrassed_a with_o dirt_n and_o watch_v that_o they_o expect_v the_o scot_n will_v fall_v upon_o they_o which_o according_o they_o do_v for_o about_o four_o next_o morning_n fifteen_o select_a troop_n of_o horse_n and_o other_o to_o the_o number_n of_o fifteen_o hundred_o arm_v with_o back_n breast_n headpiece_n pistol_n sword_n and_o lance_n command_v by_o major_a general_n montgomery_n and_o colonel_n stranghan_n come_v on_o with_o such_o resolution_n that_o they_o beat_v in_o the_o guard_n and_o disorder_v a_o regiment_n of_o horse_n but_o the_o english_a be_v alarm_v instant_o fall_v upon_o they_o with_o such_o courage_n that_o they_o rout_v pursued_z and_o do_v execution_n upon_o they_o till_o within_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n of_o edinburgh_n take_v and_o kill_v about_o two_o hundred_o with_o several_a officer_n of_o quality_n cromwell_n to_o discover_v his_o generosity_n release_v the_o principal_a prisoner_n and_o send_v they_o to_o edinburgh_n in_o his_o own_o coach_n which_o do_v very_o much_o rectify_v the_o opinion_n of_o many_o who_o by_o report_n be_v persuade_v he_o be_v very_o cruel_a the_o army_n have_v again_o spend_v their_o provision_n march_v for_o a_o supply_n to_o dunbar_n where_o the_o parliament_n ship_n constant_o attend_v they_o with_o all_o necessary_n and_o then_o return_v towards_o edinburgh_n they_o understand_v the_o scot_n be_v keep_v a_o solemn_a thanksgiving_n for_o their_o deliverance_n suppose_v they_o be_v quite_o go_v and_o will_v have_v come_v no_o more_o but_o find_v themselves_o much_o disappoint_v whereupon_o the_o general_n assembly_n send_v cromwell_n by_o david_n lesley_n their_o general_n a_o declaration_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o quarrel_n wherein_o they_o be_v to_o fight_v which_o he_o desire_v may_v be_v publish_v that_o the_o general_n assembly_n consider_v their_o must_v be_v just_a ground_n of_o stumble_v from_o the_o king_n majesty_n refuse_v â—o_o subscribe_v the_o declaration_n concern_v his_o former_a carriage_n and_o resolution_n for_o the_o future_a in_o reference_n to_o the_o cause_n of_o god_n the_o enemy_n and_o friend_n thereof_o do_v therefore_o declare_v that_o the_o kirk_n and_o kingdom_n will_v not_o own_o any_o malignant_a party_n their_o quarrel_n or_o interest_n but_o that_o they_o will_v fight_v upon_o their_o former_a principle_n for_o the_o cause_n of_o god_n and_o their_o kingdom_n and_o therefore_o as_o they_o disclaim_v all_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o house_n so_o they_o will_v not_o own_v he_o nor_o his_o interest_n any_o further_a than_o he_o shall_v disclaim_v he_o and_o his_o father_n opposition_n to_o the_o work_n of_o god_n and_o the_o enemy_n thereof_o and_o that_o they_o will_v with_o convenient_a speed_n consider_v of_o the_o paper_n send_v to_o they_o from_o oliver_n cromwell_n to_o who_o the_o english_a general_n return_v this_o answer_n that_o the_o army_n continue_v the_o same_o they_o have_v profess_v themselves_o to_o the_o honest_a people_n of_o scotland_n wish_v to_o they_o as_o to_o their_o own_o soul_n it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o their_o business_n to_o hinder_v they_o in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n according_a to_o their_o own_o conscience_n as_o by_o his_o word_n they_o ought_v and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v ready_a to_o perform_v what_o obligation_n lie_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o covenant_n but_o that_o under_o the_o pretence_n of_o the_o covenant_n mistake_v a_o king_n shall_v be_v take_v in_o by_o they_o and_o impose_v on_o the_o english_a and_o thus_o call_v the_o cause_n of_o god_n and_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o this_o do_v for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o god_n people_n in_o both_o nation_n as_o allege_v together_o with_o a_o disow_n of_o malignant_n although_o the_o head_n of_o they_o be_v receive_v who_o at_o this_o very_a instant_n have_v a_o party_n fight_v in_o ireland_n and_o prince_n rupert_n at_o sea_n upon_o a_o malignant_a account_n the_o french_a and_o irish_a ship_n daily_o make_v depredation_n upon_o the_o english_a coast_n and_o all_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o commission_n and_o therefore_o the_o army_n can_v believe_v that_o whilst_o malignant_n be_v fight_v and_o plot_v against_o they_o on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o scot_n declare_v for_o he_o on_o the_o other_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v the_o espouse_v of_o a_o malignant_a interest_n or_o quarrel_n but_o a_o mere_a fight_v on_o former_a ground_n and_o principle_n if_o the_o state_n of_o the_o quarrel_n be_v thus_o and_o you_o resolve_v to_o fight_v the_o army_n you_o will_v have_v opportunity_n to_o do_v that_o else_o what_o mean_v our_o abode_n here_o and_o our_o hope_n be_v in_o the_o lord_n have_v thus_o state_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o war_n in_o dispute_v with_o the_o pen_n they_o next_o resolve_v to_o try_v the_o force_n of_o steel_n and_o fight_v it_o out_o for_o the_o month_n of_o august_n be_v near_o do_v and_o little_a action_n perform_v save_o the_o take_n of_o collington-house_n and_o redhall_n by_o storm_n and_o in_o it_o the_o laird_n hamilton_n major_a hamilton_n and_o sixty_o soldier_n sixty_o barrel_n of_o powder_n one_o hundred_o arm_n great_a store_n of_o meal_n malt_n beer_n wine_n and_o other_o rich_a plunder_v the_o body_n of_o the_o english_a army_n remove_v forthwith_o from_o pencland-hill_n till_o they_o come_v within_o a_o mile_n of_o the_o whole_a army_n of_o the_o scot_n
and_o both_o march_v in_o sight_n of_o each_o other_o a_o great_a bog_n between_o only_o hinder_v their_o engagement_n though_o the_o cannon_n play_v on_o both_o side_n cromwell_n draw_v forth_o a_o forlorn_a to_o charge_v they_o lead_v they_o on_o in_o person_n and_o come_v near_o their_o body_n one_o that_o know_v the_o general_n fire_v at_o he_o with_o a_o carbine_n but_o timerous_o which_o cromwell_n observe_v call_v out_o and_o tell_v he_o that_o if_o he_o have_v be_v one_o of_o his_o soldier_n he_o will_v have_v cashier_v he_o for_o fire_v at_o such_o a_o distance_n this_o action_n of_o his_o be_v think_v to_o have_v more_o of_o courage_n in_o it_o than_o discretion_n the_o scot_n unwilling_a to_o engage_v return_v back_o to_o their_o quarter_n next_o day_n aug._n 28._o the_o great_a gun_n from_o the_o english_a camp_n play_v hard_o upon_o the_o scot_n and_o great_o annoy_v they_o all_o which_o can_v not_o provoke_v they_o to_o fight_v but_o still_o keep_v within_o the_o protection_n of_o their_o bog_n the_o english_a be_v in_o some_o want_n of_o provision_n march_v to_o their_o old_a quarter_n at_o pencland-hill_n and_o from_o thence_o with_o much_o difficulty_n to_o muscleborough_n to_o recruit_v and_o then_o draw_v off_o their_o force_n quit_v their_o garrison_n and_o march_v to_o hadington_n the_o scot_n attend_v on_o their_o right_a wing_n fall_v into_o their_o quarter_n with_o a_o resolute_a party_n and_o be_v as_o valiant_o repulse_v by_o a_o regiment_n of_o foot_n command_v by_o colonel_n fairfax_n sept._n 1._o the_o scot_n be_v advantageous_o draw_v up_o at_o the_o west-end_n of_o the_o town_n the_o english_a draw_v eastward_o into_o a_o fair_a and_o champion_n ground_n fit_a for_o both_o army_n to_o engage_v in_o but_o after_o several_a hour_n expectation_n of_o the_o scot_n approach_n find_v they_o will_v not_o follow_v they_o but_o only_o watch_v their_o advantage_n they_o march_v towards_o dunbar_n the_o scot_n move_v apace_o after_o they_o and_o at_o a_o pass_v attempt_v 〈◊〉_d fall_v upon_o the_o rear_n which_o the_o english_a perceive_v face_v about_o to_o fight_v they_o whereupon_o the_o scot_n draw_v off_o to_o the_o hill_n to_o endeavour_v to_o hinder_v the_o english_a at_o the_o pass_n at_o copperspeth_n which_o they_o according_o effect_v and_o then_o boast_v they_o have_v the_o english_a in_o essex_n pound_n as_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o have_v that_o general_n at_o great_a disadvantage_n in_o cornwall_n in_o 1644._o this_o pass_n be_v a_o place_n where_o ten_o stout_a man_n may_v obstruct_v the_o passage_n of_o forty_o thereby_o to_o hinder_v they_o from_o any_o relief_n from_o berwick_n or_o perhaps_o to_o keep_v the_o english_a from_o run_v away_o so_o confident_a be_v they_o of_o victory_n be_v late_o reinforce_v with_o three_o regiment_n and_o from_o the_o hill_n that_o encompass_v this_o sickly_a remnant_n look_v down_o on_o they_o as_o their_o sure_a prey_n and_o indeed_o the_o english_a be_v environ_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o apparent_a danger_n their_o force_n be_v lessen_v their_o body_n weaken_v with_o flux_n their_o strength_n waste_v with_o watch_n in_o want_n of_o drink_n always_o trouble_v with_o wet_a and_o cold_a weather_n and_o much_o impair_v in_o point_n of_o courage_n two_o thousand_o at_o least_o be_v disable_v for_o present_a service_n be_v send_v to_o berwick_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o scot_n be_v stout_a and_o hearty_a in_o their_o own_o country_n and_o upon_o advantageous_a ground_n and_o double_a the_o english_a in_o number_n they_o be_v six_o thousand_o horse_n and_o sixteen_o thousand_o foot_n whereas_o the_o other_o be_v but_o seven_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o foot_n and_o three_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o horse_n general_n cromwell_n and_o his_o council_n of_o officer_n find_v the_o army_n unfit_a for_o further_a delay_n resolve_v the_o next_o morning_n sept._n 3._o to_o force_v a_o passage_n through_o the_o scot_n right_a wing_n or_o perish_v in_o the_o attempt_n and_o be_v in_o battalion_n by_o break_n of_o day_n they_o fall_v unanimous_o upon_o the_o enemy_n with_o horse_n and_o foot_n who_o to_o hinder_v the_o english_a at_o a_o pass_n draw_v up_o all_o the_o horse_n upon_o their_o right_a wing_n and_o valiant_o receive_v the_o onset_n the_o word_n of_o the_o english_a be_v the_o lord_n of_o host_n that_o of_o the_o scot_n the_o covenant_n the_o english_a press_v forward_o vigorous_o and_o resolve_v to_o vanquish_v or_o die_v after_o one_o hour_n dispute_n the_o scot_n be_v whole_o rout_v the_o horse_n flee_v and_o leave_v the_o foot_n expose_v to_o all_o danger_n who_o be_v most_o of_o they_o slay_v or_o take_v prisoner_n the_o pursuit_n continue_v eight_o mile_n from_o the_o field_n of_o battle_n of_o the_o scot_n be_v slay_v about_o three_o thousand_o and_o ten_o thousand_o take_v prisoner_n many_o desperate_o wound_v among_o who_o be_v ten_o colonel_n twelve_o lieutenant-collonel_n nine_o major_n forty_o seven_o captain_n seventy_o two_o lieutenant_n eighty_o ensign_n beside_o cornet_n and_o quarter_n master_n with_o two_o hundred_o colour_n twenty_o two_o cannon_n several_a field-piece_n and_o fifteen_o thousand_o arms._n those_o of_o quality_n take_v be_v the_o lord_n libberton_n and_o his_o son_n the_o lord_n cromstown_n sir_n james_n lansdale_n lieutenant-general_n of_o the_o foot_n and_o divers_a other_o and_o the_o purse_n to_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o scotland_n the_o prisoner_n be_v so_o numerous_a that_o it_o seem_v troublesome_a to_o keep_v as_o to_o take_v they_o so_o the_o general_n discharge_v near_o five_o thousand_o most_o sick_a and_o wound_a the_o rest_n be_v about_o the_o same_o number_n be_v convey_v to_o berwick_n by_o four_o troop_n of_o colonel_n hacker_n horse_n general_n lesley_n escape_v by_o flight_n to_o edinburgh_n by_o ten_o a_o clock_n that_o morning_n the_o fight_n happen_v and_o carry_v the_o news_n of_o his_o own_o defeat_n to_o his_o master_n which_o so_o daunt_v they_o that_o edinburgh_n be_v present_o desert_v by_o its_o garrison_n and_o leith_n resolve_v to_o receive_v the_o conqueror_n because_o they_o can_v not_o keep_v they_o out_o sept._n 7._o four_o regiment_n of_o foot_n march_v into_o leith_n where_o they_o find_v thirty_o seven_o gun_n mount_v on_o platform_n some_o shot_n and_o ammunition_n with_o store_n of_o wealth_n the_o same_o day_n cromwell_n draw_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o army_n both_o horse_n and_o foot_n into_o edinburgh_n without_o any_o loss_n save_o the_o arm_n of_o a_o soldier_n take_v off_o by_o a_o cannon_n bullet_n from_o the_o castle_n after_o which_o the_o lord_n general_n send_v a_o trumpeter_n into_o the_o castle_n to_o invite_v the_o minister_n to_o come_v and_o preach_v in_o their_o church_n which_o they_o refuse_v the_o english_a supply_v their_o place_n he_o then_o cause_v a_o protection_n for_o market_n and_o liberty_n of_o trade_n in_o edinburgh_n and_o leith_n to_o be_v proclaim_v by_o drum_n and_o trumpet_n and_o marehed_n thence_o with_o his_o army_n to_o linlithgow_n leave_v colonel_n overton_n with_o his_o brigade_n behind_o and_o come_v within_o a_o miâ—e_n of_o sterling_n from_o whence_o cromwell_n send_v a_o letter_n to_o that_o garrison_n express_v the_o army_n constant_a affection_n and_o tenderness_n to_o the_o people_n of_o scotland_n which_o though_o hitherto_o ineffectual_a yet_o be_v so_o far_o advance_v into_o their_o country_n desire_v they_o to_o consider_v of_o it_o and_o deliver_v up_o that_o place_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n the_o trumpeter_n that_o carry_v the_o letter_n be_v meet_v by_o a_o gentleman_n on_o foot_n with_o a_o pike_n in_o his_o hand_n who_o tell_v he_o they_o will_v not_o let_v he_o come_v into_o the_o storm_n nor_o receive_v his_o letter_n in_o the_o afternoon_n come_v a_o trumpeter_n from_o the_o scot_n desire_v release_n of_o prisoner_n to_o which_o cromwell_n answer_v that_o they_o come_v not_o thither_o to_o make_v merchandise_n of_o man_n or_o to_o make_v gain_n to_o themselves_o but_o for_o the_o service_n and_o security_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n the_o same_o day_n a_o storm_n be_v design_v upon_o sterling_n but_o it_o not_o be_v think_v practicable_a the_o army_n march_v back_o to_o linlithgow_n which_o they_o fortify_v and_o make_v a_o frontier_n garrison_n be_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o country_n leave_v there_o five_o troop_n of_o horse_n and_o six_o company_n of_o foot_n and_o cromwell_n with_o the_o rest_n return_v to_o edinburgh_n where_o the_o general_n and_o officer_n keep_v a_o fast_a the_o kirk_n party_n also_o about_o this_o time_n appoint_v a_o solemn_a fast_o declare_v the_o occasion_n of_o it_o to_o be_v 1._o to_o humble_v themselves_o for_o their_o too_o much_o confidence_n in_o the_o arm_n of_o flesh_n 2._o for_o the_o malignity_n and_o profaneness_n of_o their_o army_n 3._o for_o the_o plundring_n and_o wickedness_n of_o their_o
another_o place_n and_o soon_o after_o most_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o scotland_n be_v take_v at_o a_o place_n call_v ellet_n in_o that_o kingdom_n where_o they_o be_v assemble_v to_o propagate_v the_o royal_a cause_n namely_o old_a general_n lesley_n earl_n marshal_n earl_n of_o crawford_n the_o lord_n keith_n ogilby_n burgoiny_n huntley_n ley_n with_o many_o knight_n gentleman_n and_o minister_n which_o soon_o after_o be_v ship_v and_o send_v for_o england_n such_o be_v the_o sudden_a change_n of_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o scot_n and_o the_o king_n that_o he_o who_o a_o few_o day_n before_o be_v proclaim_v king_n of_o great_a britain_n have_v now_o neither_o camp_n nor_o garrison_n to_o retire_v to_o five_o hundred_o pound_n sterling_a be_v offer_v to_o discover_v he_o so_o that_o after_o travel_v in_o disguise_n and_o through_o many_o danger_n about_o england_n he_o at_o length_n find_v a_o opportunity_n to_o embark_v at_o shoreham_n in_o sussex_n for_o newhaven_n in_o france_n where_o he_o arrive_v octob._n 2._o follow_v of_o the_o great_a number_n of_o prisoner_n take_v none_o of_o quality_n suffer_v but_o the_o earl_n of_o derby_n who_o be_v behead_v at_o bolton_n in_o lancashire_n and_o sir_n tim._n fetherstone_n other_o of_o less_o note_n suffer_v at_o chester_n shrewsbury_n and_o other_o place_n nor_o do_v many_o of_o the_o royalist_n themselves_o expect_v any_o better_a fortune_n in_o this_o expedition_n than_o what_o happen_v as_o appear_v by_o duke_n hamiltons_n letter_n to_o sir_n william_n crofts_n take_v among_o other_o paper_n a_o few_o day_n before_o the_o fight_n to_o this_o purpose_n we_o be_v all_o laugh_n at_o the_o ridiculousness_n of_o our_o condition_n who_o have_v quit_v scotland_n be_v scarce_o able_a to_o maintain_v it_o yet_o we_o grasp_v at_o all_o and_o nothing_o but_o all_o will_v satisfy_v we_o or_o to_o lose_v all_o i_o confess_v i_o can_v tell_v whether_o our_o hope_n or_o fear_n be_v great_a but_o we_o have_v one_o stout_a argument_n and_o that_o be_v despair_n for_o we_o must_v now_o either_o short_o fight_v or_o die_v all_o the_o rogue_n have_v leave_v we_o i_o will_v not_o say_v whether_o for_o fear_n or_o disloyalty_n but_o all_o now_o with_o his_o majesty_n be_v such_o as_o will_v not_o dispute_v his_o command_n so_o that_o we_o see_v this_o undertake_n be_v not_o the_o product_n of_o deliberate_a counsel_n but_o of_o necessity_n and_o desperation_n this_o battle_n put_v a_o period_n to_o the_o king_n hope_n of_o get_v the_o government_n by_o arm_n and_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n secure_v to_o cromwell_n all_o his_o former_a conquest_n the_o influence_n whereof_o though_o act_v in_o england_n be_v great_a in_o scotland_n for_o their_o principal_a nobility_n and_o soldiery_n be_v cut_v off_o they_o be_v no_o long_o able_a to_o bear_v up_o but_o be_v soon_o reduce_v to_o the_o obedience_n of_o england_n and_o cromwell_n give_v a_o account_n to_o the_o parliament_n of_o this_o great_a success_n he_o conclude_v his_o letter_n by_o tell_v they_o that_o this_o be_v a_o crown_a victory_n which_o be_v afterward_o think_v to_o proceed_v from_o the_o foresight_n of_o his_o future_a greatness_n this_o fight_n happen_v sept._n 3._o 1651._o that_o very_a day_n twelvemonth_n wherein_o the_o scot_n receive_v that_o fatal_a blow_n at_o dunbar_n aforementioned_a after_o the_o battle_n cromwell_n staâ—d_v no_o long_o than_o to_o see_v the_o wall_n of_o worcester_n level_v to_o the_o ground_n and_o the_o ditch_n fill_v up_o with_o earth_n to_o discover_v his_o aversion_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n for_o receive_v his_o enemy_n into_o it_o and_o sept._n 12._o come_v to_o london_n be_v meet_v at_o acton_n by_o the_o parliament_n and_o their_o speaker_n the_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n alderman_n and_o recorder_n and_o hundred_o of_o other_o to_o who_o steel_n the_o city_n recorder_n make_v a_o congratulatory_a oration_n extol_v all_o his_o victory_n and_o exploit_n with_o the_o high_a flight_n of_o rhetoric_n and_o apply_v to_o he_o the_o word_n of_o psalm_n 149_o let_v the_o high_a praise_n of_o god_n be_v in_o their_o mouth_n and_o a_o two-edged_a sword_n in_o their_o hand_n to_o execute_v vengeance_n upon_o the_o heathen_a and_o punishment_n upon_o the_o people_n to_o bind_v their_o king_n with_o chain_n and_o their_o noble_n with_o fetter_n of_o iron_n to_o execute_v upon_o they_o the_o judgement_n write_v this_o honour_n have_v all_o the_o saint_n praise_v you_o the_o lord_n after_o which_o he_o be_v conduct_v in_o triumph_n to_o his_o house_n near_o whitehall_n great_a number_n of_o scotch_a prisoner_n come_v after_o he_o through_o tuthill-field_n to_o westminster_n as_o trophy_n of_o his_o victory_n and_o the_o colour_n take_v there_o with_o those_o at_o dunbar_n westminster_n preston_n be_v hang_v up_o in_o westminster-hall_n after_o a_o short_a repose_n general_n cromwell_n and_o lieutenant_n general_n lambert_n go_v to_o take_v their_o place_n in_o parliament_n where_o they_o be_v entertain_v by_o the_o speaker_n with_o a_o second_o congratulatory_a oration_n magnify_v their_o courage_n and_o gallantry_n and_o acknowledge_v the_o great_a obligation_n which_o the_o people_n of_o england_n be_v under_o towards_o they_o the_o same_o day_n the_o lord_n mayor_n feast_v the_o general_n and_o his_o officer_n where_o mutual_a return_n of_o kindness_n pass_v between_o they_o to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o both_o party_n oct._n 14._o 1651._o colonel_n hayn_n with_o two_o regiment_n of_o foot_n and_o two_o troop_n of_o horse_n be_v ship_v at_o weymouth_n for_o reduce_v the_o isle_n of_o jersey_n in_o eighty_o vessel_n under_o the_o command_n of_o general_n blake_n who_o come_v to_o st._n owen_n bay_n where_o the_o ship_n run_v aground_o the_o man_n leap_v out_o some_o to_o the_o middle_n other_o up_o to_o the_o neck_n in_o water_n and_o run_v ashore_o the_o enemy_n play_v hard_o upon_o they_o with_o great_a and_o small_a shot_n and_o give_v a_o hot_a charge_n with_o their_o horse_n yet_o after_o half_a a_o hour_n dispute_v they_o flee_v and_o leave_v behind_o they_o twelve_o cannon_n and_o some_o colour_n after_o which_o the_o english_a march_v further_a into_o the_o island_n within_o sight_n of_o elizabeth_n castle_n under_o which_o be_v a_o fort_n call_v st._n alban_n tower_n where_o be_v fourteen_o gun_n which_o upon_o summons_n be_v deliver_v and_o so_o be_v orgueil_fw-fr castle_n and_o soon_o after_o elizabeth_n castle_n upon_o very_o good_a term_n to_o the_o garrison_n and_o governor_n sir_n george_n cartaret_fw-la because_o of_o its_o great_a strength_n the_o isle_n of_o man_n be_v likewise_o reduce_v in_o a_o short_a time_n with_o the_o castle_n of_o peele_n and_o rush_v both_o very_a strong_a and_o almost_o impregnable_a as_o well_o as_o cornet_n castle_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o guernsey_n if_o the_o besiege_a have_v have_v resolution_n to_o defend_v they_o about_o this_o time_n die_v admiral_n popham_n and_o henry_n ireton_n son-in-law_n to_o oliver_n cromwell_n at_o lymerick_n which_o kingdom_n in_o a_o little_a while_n after_o be_v whole_o subdue_v and_o bring_v under_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o government_n of_o england_n the_o parliament_n now_o pass_v two_o or_o three_o considerable_a act_n one_o for_o incorporate_n scotland_n into_o one_o commonwealth_n with_o england_n another_o of_o oblivion_n and_o free_a pardon_n a_o three_o to_o determine_v the_o session_n of_o this_o parliament_n on_o nou._n 3._o 1654._o a_o four_o for_o the_o increase_n of_o ship_v and_o encouragement_n of_o navigation_n wherein_o be_v enact_v that_o no_o good_n or_o commodity_n of_o the_o growth_n or_o manufacture_n of_o any_o place_n in_o asia_n africa_n america_n or_o europe_n shall_v be_v import_v into_o england_n ireland_n or_o any_o of_o the_o territory_n thereof_o but_o only_o in_o english_a ship_n under_o the_o penalty_n of_o forfeit_v the_o good_n and_o ship_n and_o that_o no_o good_n whatsoever_o shall_v be_v bring_v in_o unless_o they_o be_v ship_v from_o the_o place_n of_o their_o growth_n and_o manufacture_n only_o also_o that_o no_o fish_n or_o oil_n make_v of_o fish_n or_o whale-bone_n shall_v be_v import_v but_o only_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v catch_v in_o vessel_n belong_v to_o the_o english_a last_o that_o no_o kind_n of_o salt_v fish_n from_o feb._n 1._o 1653._o shall_v be_v export_v in_o any_o other_o save_o english_a vessel_n with_o several_a other_o exception_n and_o proviso_n in_o reference_n to_o east-india_n good_n and_o of_o commodity_n from_o turkey_n spain_n and_o portugal_n this_o last_o act_n be_v very_o grateful_a to_o the_o merchant_n and_o seaman_n but_o do_v extreme_o surprise_v and_o disturb_v the_o holl_n inder_v as_o judge_v it_o will_v cause_v a_o vast_a diminution_n in_o their_o trade_n which_o with_o so_o much_o advantage_n they_o have_v long_o drive_v to_o the_o loss_n and_o detriment_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n who_o
possible_a to_o persuade_v they_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v no_o question_n but_o be_v absolute_o carry_v in_o the_o affirmative_a this_o be_v as_o rigorous_o oppose_v by_o the_o majority_n of_o the_o house_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n a_o gentleman_n who_o have_v all_o along_o stron_fw-la lie_v oppose_v monarchy_n as_o disagreeable_a to_o his_o interest_n stand_v up_o and_o say_v the_o parliament_n can_v but_o discern_v the_o snare_n that_o be_v lay_v to_o entrap_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o people_n and_o for_o my_o own_o part_n as_o god_n have_v maâ—e_n i_o instrumental_a in_o cut_v down_o tyranny_n in_o one_o person_n so_o now_o i_o can_v endure_v to_o see_v the_o nation_n liberty_n shackle_a by_o another_o who_o right_a to_o the_o government_n can_v be_v measure_v out_o no_o otherwise_o than_o by_o the_o length_n of_o his_o sword_n which_o be_v the_o only_a thing_n that_o embolden_v he_o to_o command_v his_o commander_n many_o other_o second_v this_o motion_n confirm_v what_o 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expect_v king_n jesus_n or_o the_o erect_n of_o a_o five_o kingdom_n the_o second_o long_v for_o the_o restoration_n of_o king_n charles_n and_o the_o protector_n favourite_n desire_v king_n oliver_n and_o every_o party_n manifest_v their_o impatience_n but_o none_o of_o they_o can_v attain_v their_o wish_n and_o when_o oliver_n may_v afterward_o yet_o he_o think_v it_o not_o safe_a the_o protector_n be_v not_o ignorant_a of_o their_o design_n and_o resolve_v first_o to_o deal_v with_o the_o weak_a for_o find_v this_o millionary_a principle_n spread_v in_o the_o army_n he_o discard_v major_a general_n harrison_n and_o coll_n rich_a and_o after_o send_v they_o with_o coll_n carew_n and_o courtney_n prisoner_n to_o remote_a castle_n and_o general_a monk_n have_v order_n to_o seize_v major_a general_n overton_n and_o major_a bramston_n holmes_n and_o other_o officer_n and_o cashier_v they_o overton_n be_v send_v up_o prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n and_o his_o regiment_n give_v to_o coll_v morgan_n coll_v okeys_n regiment_n be_v give_v to_o the_o lord_n howâ—â—d_v cornet_n now_o colonel_n joyce_n be_v likewise_o disma_v have_v reproach_v cromwell_n to_o his_o face_n with_o his_o service_n and_o thus_o the_o danger_n from_o the_o army_n be_v quick_o suppress_v but_o the_o design_n of_o the_o royalist_n or_o cavalier_n will_v have_v be_v more_o formidable_a have_v not_o the_o whole_a contrivance_n thereof_o be_v discover_v to_o the_o protector_n by_o one_o manning_n who_o be_v with_o king_n charles_n in_o germany_n and_o a_o spy_n upon_o all_o his_o action_n so_o that_o cromwell_n know_v the_o rise_n and_o progress_n and_o first_o appearance_n of_o those_o arm_n against_o he_o without_o be_v surprise_v though_o all_o the_o gentleman_n of_o that_o party_n in_o england_n be_v one_o way_n or_o other_o engage_v or_o at_o least_o privy_a to_o iâ—â—_n but_o the_o seize_v the_o principal_a of_o they_o throughout_o the_o kingdom_n a_o little_a before_o the_o execution_n much_o frustrate_v the_o probable_a effect_n of_o that_o insurrection_n the_o l._n mayor_n be_v send_v for_o and_o acquaint_v with_o it_o and_o 〈◊〉_d militia_n settle_v skippon_n be_v make_v major-general_a all_o horse_n race_n forbid_v and_o several_a dissolâ—â—â—â—â—â—sons_n be_v seize_v upon_o suspicion_n counter_a ploe_n 〈◊〉_d use_v all_o sort_n of_o ammunition_n be_v send_v down_o cheveral_a gentleman_n house_n with_o letter_n without_o nâ—â—â—â—_n and_o the_o gentleman_n for_o not_o discover_v they_o sâ—â—â—â—â—_n yet_o notwithstanding_o all_o these_o discouragement_n 〈◊〉_d western_a association_n think_v themselves_o engage_v in_o honour_n to_o rise_v upon_o the_o day_n appoint_v and_o which_o they_o have_v signify_v to_o k._n charles_n who_o be_v come_v from_o colen_n to_o the_o sea_n coast_n in_o order_n to_o have_v pass_v over_o to_o his_o friend_n with_o the_o first_o opportunity_n according_o march_z 11._o 1654._o a_o party_n of_o 200_o under_o sir_n joseph_n wagstaff_n coll_n penruddock_n and_o grove_n march_v into_o salisbury_n where_o the_o judge_n roll_n and_o nichols_n be_v sit_v at_o the_o assize_n and_o seize_v all_o their_o horse_n declare_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o appearance_n without_o further_a injury_n or_o take_v any_o money_n which_o lie_v in_o sergeant_n maynard_n and_o other_o lawyer_n chamber_n promise_v to_o return_v and_o break_v their_o fast_n with_o the_o judge_n provision_n which_o they_o do_v and_o increase_v their_o number_n to_o four_o hundred_o the_o whole_a city_n be_v well_o affect_v to_o they_o thence_o they_o march_v to_o blanford_n where_o coll_n penruddock_n himself_o proclaim_v the_o king_n in_o the_o marketplace_n and_o so_o march_v westward_o captain_n butler_n with_o two_o troop_n of_o cromwel_n horse_n follow_v at_o a_o distance_n in_o their_o rear_n to_o give_v they_o opportunity_n of_o increase_v but_o by_o the_o protector_n take_v up_o so_o many_o before_o very_o few_o come_v in_o and_o many_o desert_a when_o they_o see_v no_o hope_n
protector_n may_v be_v desire_v to_o assume_v the_o stile_n of_o king_n as_o the_o most_o know_v and_o most_o agreeable_a government_n this_o motion_n be_v second_v by_o several_a of_o the_o protector_n courtier_n and_o april_n 9_o the_o parliament_n have_v desire_v a_o meeting_n with_o he_o come_v to_o the_o banqueting-house_n at_o white-hall_n wherethe_a speaker_n sir_n tho._n widdrington_n commend_v the_o title_n and_o office_n of_o a_o king_n as_o be_v settle_v in_o this_o nation_n with_o christianity_n itself_o approve_v by_o our_o ancestor_n and_o consistent_a with_o our_o law_n and_o the_o temper_n of_o the_o people_n and_o then_o present_v he_o the_o model_n of_o their_o humble_a petition_n and_o advice_n to_o that_o purpose_n his_o highness_n in_o answer_n hereto_o say_v mr._n speaker_n this_o be_v a_o weighty_a matter_n and_o therefore_o i_o desire_v space_n to_o seek_v god_n the_o charge_n that_o you_o will_v lay_v upon_o i_o be_v too_o heavy_a for_o i_o to_o bear_v 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the_o house_n in_o obedience_n to_o his_o command_n dissolve_v this_o be_v the_o four_o parliament_n he_o have_v dissolve_v have_v turn_v out_o the_o long_a parliament_n the_o little_a parliament_n the_o recognition_n parliament_n and_o the_o present_a juncto_fw-la it_o be_v say_v of_o the_o three_o latter_a which_o be_v summon_v by_o cromwell_n himself_o that_o the_o first_o be_v call_v but_o not_o choose_v the_o second_o do_v just_a nothing_o and_o the_o three_o do_v nothing_o just_o the_o royalist_n now_o make_v another_o attempt_n for_o restore_a king_n charles_n of_o which_o the_o protector_n have_v intelligence_n by_o his_o emissary_n so_o that_o when_o the_o design_n be_v just_o ripe_a for_o execution_n he_o publish_v a_o proclamation_n for_o all_o cavalier_n to_o depart_v twenty_o mile_n from_o london_n and_o westminster_n and_o the_o marquis_n of_o ormond_n who_o be_v personal_o concern_v in_o the_o intrigue_n with_o much_o difficulty_n escape_v in_o a_o small_a boat_n from_o sussex_n to_o flanders_n but_o several_a other_o be_v seize_v as_o coll_v russel_n sir_n will._n compton_n sir_n will._n clayton_n mr._n mordam_n brother_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o peterborough_n dr._n john_n hewit_n preacher_n at_o st._n gregory_n by_o st._n paul_n mr._n woodcock_n mr._n mansel_n mr._n mallory_n sir_n henry_n slingsby_n and_o many_o more_o most_o of_o they_o be_v keep_v close_a prisoner_n till_o some_o be_v prevail_v upon_o to_o be_v witness_n against_o other_o the_o design_n be_v lay_v in_o kent_n essex_n surrey_n and_o sussex_n the_o king_n be_v ready_a to_o have_v pass_v over_o from_o flanders_n with_o a_o army_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o count_n marcin_n the_o p._n of_o condy_n general_n and_o portsmouth_n hull_n and_o other_o maritime_a fortress_n be_v treat_v for_o the_o protector_n send_v for_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n of_o london_n acquaint_v they_o with_o what_o discovery_n he_o have_v make_v and_o the_o danger_n they_o be_v in_o who_o thereupon_o choose_v a_o new_a lieutenancy_n and_o change_v the_o officer_n of_o the_o train_v band_n and_o the_o protector_n double_v his_o guard_n and_o a_o alarm_n be_v give_v that_o on_o may_v 16._o the_o cavalier_n have_v appoint_v for_o their_o rise_n and_o fire_v the_o town_n and_o all_o the_o soldier_n about_o the_o city_n be_v to_o be_v murder_v whereupon_o all_o the_o six_o regiment_n be_v raise_v at_o once_o and_o divers_a citizen_n seize_v soon_o after_o another_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n be_v erect_v before_o who_o dr._n hewit_n and_o sir_n henny_n slingsby_n be_v bring_v and_o charge_v with_o high_a treason_n upon_o these_o article_n 1._o that_o they_o have_v traitorous_o and_o malicious_o endeavour_v to_o raise_v force_n and_o jevy_v war_n against_o his_o highness_n and_o the_o government_n and_o to_o subvert_v and_o alter_v thesame_a 2._o that_o they_o have_v traitorous_o declare_v publish_v and_o promote_v charles_n stuart_n elder_a son_n of_o the_o late_a k._n charles_n to_o be_v king_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n 3._o that_o they_o have_v hold_v intelligence_n with_o the_o say_v charles_n stuart_n dr._n hewit_n will_v not_o own_o the_o court_n but_o plead_v several_a case_n against_o it_o and_o be_v therefore_o condemn_v as_o mute_a mr._n mordant_n be_v next_o set_v to_o the_o bar_n who_o argue_v so_o very_o plain_o and_o full_o against_o the_o evidence_n that_o he_o be_v acquit_v by_o one_o voice_n only_o sir_n henry_n slingsby_n defend_v himself_o by_o allege_v that_o what_o be_v say_v by_o he_o about_o seduce_v the_o governor_n of_o hull_n and_o persuade_v he_o to_o surrender_v that_o garrison_n to_o the_o king_n be_v but_o only_o in_o jest_n and_o discourse_n he_o be_v find_v guilty_a and_o condemn_v mr._n mallory_n plead_v guilty_a and_o be_v save_v mr._n woodcock_n cleared-himself_a so_o well_o that_o they_o can_v fasten_v nothing_o upon_o he_o june_n 8._o 1657._o dr._n hewit_n and_o sir_n henry_n slingsby_n be_v 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the_o importance_n of_o this_o place_n as_o be_v the_o key_n of_o flanders_n and_o a_o frontier_n of_o france_n so_o that_o if_o the_o english_a possess_v it_o they_o may_v have_v a_o opportunity_n to_o conquer_v all_o flanders_n by_o the_o force_n that_o may_v be_v continual_o land_v from_o england_n with_o the_o supply_n of_o money_n which_o this_o town_n by_o their_o booty_n bring_v into_o the_o treasury_n upon_o these_o and_o the_o like_a motive_n he_o resolve_v to_o attempt_v its_o relief_n though_o with_o the_o hazard_n of_o his_o whole_a army_n but_o whilst_o he_o be_v get_v they_o together_o the_o english_a and_o french_a force_n have_v in_o a_o short_a time_n run_v their_o trenthes_n to_o the_o spanish_a counterscarp_n and_o still_o approach_v nigh_o the_o wall_n which_o the_o spaniard_n have_v notice_n of_o and_o fear_v their_o relief_n may_v come_v too_o late_o he_o make_v all_o possible_a half_a to_o its_o assistance_n the_o better_a to_o effect_v which_o don_n john_n their_o general_n drein_n most_o of_o the_o garrisors_n and_o complete_v a_o body_n of_o sixteen_o thousand_o man_n with_o which_o he_o march_v with_o all_o speed_n through_o fuerne_n and_o encamp_v within_o a_o wile_n and_o half_a of_o marshal_n turein_n quarter_n of_o which_o the_o confederate_n have_v advice_n immediate_o dislodge_v with_o a_o body_n of_o about_o fifteen_o thousand_o leave_v still_o enough_o to_o guard_v the_o trench_n and_o make_v good_a the_o approach_n if_o the_o townsman_n shall_v attempt_v a_o sally_n with_o this_o detachment_n of_o man_n and_o ten_o piece_n of_o cannon_n tâ—rem_fw-la face_n the_o spaniard_n the_o english_a foot_n be_v draw_v up_o in_o four_o great_a battalion_n and_o be_v order_v to_o give_v the_o first_o assault_n upon_o four_o other_o battalion_n of_o spanish_a foot_n who_o have_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o ground_n be_v place_v upon_o three_o rise_a hillock_n and_o be_v second_v by_o don_n john_n himself_o the_o english_a be_v command_v 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of_o the_o assailant_n to_o follow_v the_o rest_n in_o this_o battle_n a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o l._n lockharts_n regiment_n be_v either_o slay_v or_o wound_v and_o lt._n coll._n fenwick_n be_v kill_v by_o a_o mnsket_n bullet_n the_o slaughter_n be_v great_a the_o french_a horse_n be_v very_o severe_a in_o the_o pursuit_n so_o that_o near_o 3000_o be_v slay_v and_o many_o spanish_a nobleman_n kill_v wound_a and_o take_v prisoner_n this_o total_a rout_n of_o the_o reliever_n army_n put_v despair_v into_o the_o dunkirker_n who_o can_v now_o expect_v no_o relief_n either_o by_o sea_n or_o land_n the_o english_a fleet_n block_v they_o up_o by_o sea_n and_o don_n john_n of_o austria_n not_o be_v able_a to_o recruit_v his_o army_n by_o land_n yet_o the_o marquis_n of_o leda_n their_o governor_n to_o demonstrate_v some_o courage_n make_v frequent_a strong_a sally_n upon_o the_o french_a quarter_n which_o seem_v to_o proceed_v rather_o from_o despair_n than_o