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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
lord_n francis_n thomas_n william_n 24,696 5 7.7876 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A36820 The Duke of Norfolk's case, or, The doctrine of perpetuities fully set forth and explain'd 1688 (1688) Wing D2513; ESTC R17683 59,123 72

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discern_v there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n for_o after_o twenty_o man_n life_n as_o after_o one_o and_o so_o then_o it_o be_v hold_v and_o agree_v that_o so_o long_o as_o the_o limitation_n exceed_v not_o life_n in_o be_v at_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o estate_n it_o shall_v extend_v so_o far_o that_o come_v to_o grow_v upon_o they_o then_o and_o now_o if_o this_o be_v admit_v no_o man_n can_v foresee_v what_o a_o ill_a effect_v such_o a_o ill_a allowance_n may_v have_v there_o may_v such_o limitation_n come_v in_o as_o will_v encumber_v estate_n and_o mighty_o entangle_v land_n this_o be_v certain_a such_o a_o allow_a limitation_n will_v add_v a_o great_a check_n to_o estate_n than_o ever_o be_v make_v by_o limitation_n of_o inheritance_n for_o when_o a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n be_v limit_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n with_o remainder_n over_o and_o a_o term_n be_v limit_v according_o to_o wait_v upon_o the_o inheritance_n in_o that_o case_n he_o that_o have_v the_o first_o estate-tail_n have_v full_a power_n over_o the_o term_n to_o alienate_v it_o if_o he_o please_v for_o it_o be_v not_o a_o estate_n within_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr dominis_n and_o i_o doubt_v not_o that_o have_v a_o great_a influence_n upon_o the_o judge_n when_o they_o make_v the_o difference_n between_o term_n for_o year_n in_o gross_a and_o term_n attendant_a upon_o the_o inheritance_n for_o term_n in_o gross_a they_o can_v not_o be_v alien_v in_o such_o a_o case_n but_o term_n attend_v upon_o the_o inheritance_n though_o under_o such_o limitation_n the_o party_n can_v alien_a they_o but_o now_o if_o this_o limitation_n in_o question_n be_v good_a than_o henry_n can_v not_o part_v with_o it_o because_o it_o be_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n under_o a_o collateral_a limitation_n of_o his_o brother_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o earldom_n descend_v to_o himself_o and_o then_o his_o estate_n be_v to_o determine_v and_o so_o it_o will_v fetter_v that_o which_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o term_n attendant_n etc._n etc._n will_v have_v be_v alienable_a i_o have_v see_v the_o time_n often_o when_o they_o have_v refuse_v to_o carry_v case_n further_o than_o the_o precedent_n have_v be_v in_o former_a time_n and_o peradventure_o it_o will_v be_v dangerous_a if_o we_o shall_v do_v so_o here_o and_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v a_o odd_a kind_n of_o estate_n as_o this_o limitation_n make_v it_o and_o if_o such_o a_o construction_n as_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v have_v shall_v be_v make_v it_o will_v bring_v it_o under_o a_o great_a uncertainty_n to_o take_v this_o estate_n as_o it_o stand_v in_o henry_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n it_o be_v by_o this_o limitation_n make_v and_o so_o indeed_o i_o think_v it_o be_v a_o term_n that_o wait_v upon_o the_o inheritance_n but_o if_o this_o that_o be_v contend_v for_o be_v admit_v to_o be_v a_o good_a limitation_n upon_o the_o contingency_n of_o thomas_n die_v without_o issue_n male_a than_o the_o estate_n in_o charles_n will_v be_v a_o term_n in_o gross_a for_o it_o have_v no_o inheritance_n to_o attend_v upon_o then_o suppose_v henry_n have_v die_v without_o issue_n male_a in_o charles_n life-time_n than_o it_o be_v a_o term_n attendant_n upon_o the_o inheritance_n again_o if_o charles_n die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o henry_n it_o go_v to_o the_o executor_n if_o henry_n in_o the_o life_n of_o charles_n it_o go_v to_o the_o heir_n therefore_o i_o think_v that_o this_o estate_n be_v limit_v in_o another_o way_n and_o be_v it_o will_v endure_v a_o strain_n further_o than_o any_o yet_o have_v be_v attempt_v and_o it_o be_v to_o commence_v upon_o thomas_n die_v without_o issue_n male_a and_o not_o attendant_a upon_o any_o inheritance_n it_o be_v such_o a_o estate_n as_o the_o law_n can_v allow_v of_o but_o void_a in_o limitation_n and_o creation_n and_o so_o i_o take_v it_o the_o plaintiff_n bill_n ought_v to_o be_v dismiss_v the_o lord_n chancellor_n nottingham_n argument_n the_o first_o argument_n this_o be_v the_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n by_o his_o bill_n demand_v the_o benefit_n of_o a_o term_n for_o two_o hundred_o year_n in_o the_o barony_n of_o greystocke_n upon_o these_o settlement_n henry_n frederick_n late_a earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o surry_n father_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n have_v issue_n thomas_n henry_n charles_n edward_n francis_n and_o bernard_n and_o a_o daughter_n the_o lady_n katherine_n thomas_n lord_n maltravers_n his_o elder_a son_n be_v non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la and_o care_n be_v take_v to_o settle_v the_o estate_n and_o family_n as_o well_o as_o the_o present_a circumstance_n will_v admit_v and_o thereupon_o there_o be_v two_o indenture_n draw_v and_o they_o be_v both_o of_o the_o same_o date_n the_o one_o be_v a_o indenture_n between_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n of_o the_o one_o part_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o richmond_n the_o marquis_n of_o dorchester_n edward_n lord_n howard_n of_o eastcricke_n and_o sir_n thomas_n hatton_n of_o the_o other_o part_n it_o bear_v date_n the_o twenty_o first_o day_n of_o march_n 1647._o whereby_o a_o estate_n be_v convey_v to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n to_o these_o use_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o earl_n for_o his_o life_n after_o that_o to_o the_o countess_n his_o wife_n for_o her_o life_n with_o power_n to_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o 21._o year_n reserve_v the_o ancient_a rent_n the_o remainder_n for_o 200._o year_n to_o those_o trustee_n and_o that_o upon_o such_o trust_v as_o by_o another_o indenture_n intend_v to_o bear_v date_n the_o same_o day_n the_o earl_n shall_v limit_v and_o declare_v and_o then_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o land_n be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o henry_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n beget_v with_o like_a remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o charles_n edward_n and_o the_o other_o brother_n successive_o then_o come_v the_o other_o indenture_n which_o be_v to_o declare_v the_o trust_n of_o the_o term_n for_o 200_o year_n for_o which_o all_o these_o preparation_n be_v make_v and_o that_o declare_v that_o it_o be_v intend_v this_o term_n shall_v attend_v the_o inheritance_n and_o that_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o say_a barony_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v receive_v by_o the_o say_v henry_n howard_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n so_o long_o as_o thomas_n and_o any_o issue_n male_a of_o his_o body_n shall_v live_v which_o be_v consequent_o only_a during_o his_o own_o life_n because_o he_o be_v never_o likely_a to_o marry_v and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n in_o the_o life-time_n of_o henry_n not_o leave_v a_o wife_n privement_n enseint_a of_o a_o son_n or_o if_o after_o his_o death_n the_o dignity_n of_o earl_n of_o arundel_n shall_v descend_v upon_o henry_n then_o henry_n or_o his_o issue_n shall_v have_v no_o far_o benefit_n or_o profit_n of_o the_o term_n of_o 200_o year_n who_o then_o shall_v but_o the_o benefit_n shall_v redound_v to_o the_o young_a brother_n in_o manner_n follow_v how_o be_v that_o to_o charles_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n with_o the_o like_a remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o the_o rest_n thus_o be_v the_o matter_n settle_v by_o these_o indenture_n how_o this_o family_n be_v to_o be_v provide_v for_o and_o the_o whole_a estate_n govern_v for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v these_o indenture_n be_v both_o seal_v and_o deliver_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o sir_n orlando_n bridgman_n mr._n edward_n alehorn_n and_o mr._n john_n alehorn_n both_o of_o they_o my_o lord_n keeper_n bridgman_n clerk_n i_o know_v they_o to_o be_v so_o this_o attestation_n of_o these_o deed_n be_v a_o demonstration_n to_o i_o they_o be_v draw_v by_o sir_n orlando_n bridgman_n after_o this_o the_o contingency_n do_v happen_v for_o thomas_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o earldom_n of_o arundel_n as_o well_o as_o the_o dukedom_n of_o norfolk_n descend_v to_o henry_n now_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n by_o thomas_n his_o death_n without_o issue_n present_o upon_o this_o the_o marquis_n of_o dorchester_n the_o survive_a trustee_n of_o this_o estate_n assign_v his_o estate_n to_o marryot_n but_o he_o do_v it_o upon_o the_o same_o trust_n that_o he_o have_v it_o himself_o mr._n marryot_n assign_v his_o interest_n frank_o to_o my_o lord_n henry_n the_o now_o duke_n and_o so_o have_v do_v what_o he_o can_v to_o merge_n and_o extinguish_v the_o term_n by_o the_o sign_v it_o to_o he_o who_o have_v the_o inheritance_n to_o excuse_v the_o marquis_n of_o dorchester_n from_o cooperate_a in_o this_o matter_n it_o be_v say_v there_o be_v a_o absolute_a necessity_n so_o to_o do_v because_o the_o tenant_n in_o the_o north_n will_v not_o be_v bring_v to_o renew_v their_o estate_n while_o so_o aged_a a_o
to_o that_o which_o seem_v most_o to_o choke_v the_o plaintiff_n title_n to_o this_o term_n and_o that_o be_v the_o resolution_n in_o child_n and_o baylie_n case_n for_o it_o be_v upon_o that_o judgement_n it_o seem_v all_o conveyance_n must_v stand_v or_o be_v shake_v and_o our_o decree_n make_v now_o therefore_o i_o will_v take_v the_o liberty_n to_o see_v what_o that_o case_n be_v and_o how_o far_o the_o opinion_n of_o it_o ought_v to_o prevail_v in_o our_o case_n 1._o if_o child_n and_o baylie_n case_n be_v no_o more_o than_o as_o it_o be_v report_v by_o roll_n part_n 2._o fol._n 129._o then_o it_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n a_o devise_n of_o a_o term_n to_o dorothy_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o william_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n to_o thomas_n without_o say_v in_o the_o life_n of_o thomas_n and_o so_o it_o be_v within_o the_o common_a rule_n of_o a_o limitation_n of_o a_o term_n in_o tail_n with_o remainder_n over_o which_o can_v be_v good_a but_o if_o it_o be_v as_o justice_n jones_n have_v report_v it_o fol._n 15_o than_o it_o be_v as_o far_o as_o it_o can_v go_v a_o authority_n for_o it_o be_v there_o say_v to_o be_v live_v thomas_n but_o the_o case_n under_o favour_n be_v not_o altogether_o as_o mr._n justice_n jones_n have_v report_v it_o neither_o for_o i_o have_v see_v a_o copy_n of_o the_o record_n upon_o this_o account_n and_o by_o the_o way_n no_o book_n of_o law_n be_v so_o ill_o correct_v or_o so_o ill_o print_v as_o that_o the_o true_a case_n be_v as_o it_o be_v report_v by_o mr._n justice_n crook_n and_o with_o mr._n justice_n crook_n report_n of_o it_o do_v my_o lord_n roll_v agree_v 459._o cro._n hil._n 15._o jac._n 459._o in_o his_o abridgement_n title_n devise_v 612._o there_o it_o be_v a_o term_n of_o 76_o year_n be_v devise_v to_o dorothy_n for_o life_n then_o to_o william_n and_o he_o assign_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o term_n provide_v if_o william_n die_v without_o issue_n then_o live_v then_o to_o thomas_n and_o this_o be_v in_o effect_v our_o present_a case_n i_o agree_v it_o but_o that_o which_o i_o have_v to_o say_v to_o this_o case_n be_v first_o it_o must_v be_v observe_v that_o the_o resolution_n there_o do_v go_v upon_o several_a reason_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o this_o case_n 1._o one_o reason_n be_v touch_v upon_o by_o my_o lord_n chief_a baron_n that_o william_n have_v the_o term_n to_o he_o and_o his_o assign_v there_o can_v be_v no_o remainder_n over_o to_o thomas_n of_o which_o word_n there_o be_v no_o notice_n take_v by_o mr._n justice_n jones_n 2._o dorothy_n the_o devisee_fw-mi for_o life_n be_v executrix_n and_o do_v assent_v and_o grant_v the_o lease_n to_o william_n both_o which_o reason_n my_o lord_n roll_n do_v lay_v hold_n upon_o as_o material_a to_o govern_v the_o case_n 3._o william_n may_v have_v assign_v his_o interest_n and_o then_o no_o remainder_n can_v take_v place_n for_o the_o term_n be_v go_v 4._o he_o may_v have_v have_v issue_n and_o that_o issue_n may_v have_v assign_v and_o then_o it_o have_v put_v all_o out_o of_o doubt_n 5._o but_o the_o main_a reason_n of_o all_o which_o make_v i_o oppose_v it_o ariseth_z out_o of_o the_o record_n and_o be_v not_o take_v notice_n of_o in_o either_o of_o the_o report_n of_o roll_n or_o jones_n or_o in_o roll_n abridgement_n the_o record_n of_o that_o case_n go_v far_o for_o the_o record_n say_v there_o be_v a_o far_a limitation_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o thomas_n without_o issue_n to_o go_v to_o the_o daughter_n which_o be_v a_o plain_a affectation_n of_o a_o perpetuity_n to_o multiply_v contingency_n it_o far_o appear_v by_o the_o record_n that_o the_o father_n will_n be_v make_v the_o 10_o of_o eliz._n dorothy_n the_o devisee_fw-mi for_o life_n hold_v it_o to_o the_o 24_o and_o then_o she_o grant_v and_o assign_v the_o term_n to_o william_n he_o under_o that_o grant_v hold_v it_o till_o the_o 31_o of_o eliz._n and_o then_o regranted_a it_o to_o his_o mother_n and_o die_v the_o mother_n hold_v it_o till_o the_o 1_o of_o k._n james_n and_o then_o she_o die_v the_o assignee_n of_o the_o mother_n hold_v it_o till_o 14_o jac._n and_o then_o and_o not_o till_o then_o do_v thomas_n the_o young_a son_n set_v up_o a_o title_n to_o that_o estate_n and_o before_o that_o time_n it_o appear_v by_o the_o record_n there_o have_v be_v six_o several_a alienation_n of_o the_o term_n to_o purchaser_n for_o a_o valuable_a consideration_n and_o the_o term_n renew_v for_o a_o valuable_a fine_a pay_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o do_v we_o wonder_v now_o that_o after_o so_o long_a a_o acquiescence_n as_o from_o 10_o eliz._n to_o 14_o jacob_n and_o after_o such_o successive_a assignment_n and_o transaction_n that_o the_o judge_n begin_v to_o lie_v hard_o upon_o thomas_n as_o to_o his_o interest_n in_o law_n in_o the_o term_n especial_o when_o the_o reason_n give_v in_o the_o report_n of_o the_o case_n be_v legal_a inducement_n to_o guide_v their_o judgement_n of_o which_o there_o be_v none_o in_o our_o case_n but_o then_o second_o at_o last_o allow_v this_o case_n to_o be_v as_o full_a and_o direct_v a_o authority_n as_o be_v possible_a and_o as_o they_o will_v wish_v that_o rely_v upon_o it_o then_o i_o say_v 1._o the_o resolution_n in_o child_n and_o balie_n case_n be_v a_o resolution_n that_o never_o have_v any_o resolution_n like_o it_o before_o nor_o since_o 2._o it_o be_v a_o resolution_n contradict_v by_o some_o resolution_n and_o to_o show_v that_o that_o resolution_n have_v be_v contradict_v there_o be_v 1._o the_o case_n of_o cotton_n and_o heath_n which_o look_v very_o like_o a_o contrary_a resolution_n there_o be_v a_o term_n limit_v to_o a._n for_o eighteen_o year_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o first_o issue_n of_o b._n for_o life_n this_o contingent_a upon_o a_o contingent_a be_v allow_v to_o be_v good_a because_o it_o will_v wear_v out_o in_o a_o short_a time_n but_o 2._o to_o come_v up_o more_o full_o and_o close_o to_o it_o and_o to_o show_v you_o that_o i_o be_o bind_v up_o by_o the_o resolution_n of_o this_o court_n there_o be_v a_o full_a and_o flatter_v case_n 21_o car._n 2._o in_o july_n 1669_o between_o wood_n and_o saunders_n the_o trust_n of_o a_o long_a lease_n be_v limit_v and_o declare_v thus_o to_o the_o father_n for_o sixty_o year_n if_o he_o live_v so_o long_o then_o to_o the_o mother_n for_o sixty_o year_n if_o she_o live_v so_o long_o then_o to_o john_n and_o his_o executor_n if_o he_o survive_v his_o father_n and_o mother_n and_o if_o he_o die_v in_o their_o life-time_n have_v issue_n then_o to_o his_o issue_n but_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n live_v the_o father_n or_o mother_n than_o the_o remainder_n to_o edward_n in_o tail._n john_n do_v die_v without_o issue_n in_o the_o life-time_n of_o the_o father_n and_o mother_n and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o edward_n shall_v take_v this_o remainder_n after_o their_o death_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o my_o lord_n keeper_n bridgeman_n be_v assist_v by_o judge_n twisden_n and_o judge_n rainsford_n that_o the_o remainder_n to_o edward_n be_v good_a for_o the_o whole_a term_n have_v vest_v in_o john_n if_o he_o have_v survive_v yet_o the_o contingency_n never_o happen_v and_o so_o wear_v out_o in_o the_o compass_n of_o two_o life_n in_o be_v the_o remainder_n over_o to_o edward_n may_v well_o be_v limit_v upon_o it_o thus_o we_o see_v that_o the_o same_o opinion_n which_o sir_n orlando_n bridgeman_n hold_v when_o he_o be_v a_o practizer_n and_o draw_v these_o conveyance_n upon_o which_o the_o question_n now_o arise_v remain_v with_o he_o when_o he_o be_v the_o judge_n in_o this_o court_n and_o keep_v the_o seal_n and_o by_o the_o way_n i_o think_v it_o be_v due_a to_o the_o memory_n of_o so_o great_a a_o man_n whenever_o we_o speak_v of_o he_o to_o mention_v he_o with_o great_a reverence_n and_o veneration_n for_o his_o learning_n and_o integrity_n object_n they_o will_v perhaps_o say_v where_o will_v you_o stop_v if_o not_o at_o child_n and_o balie_n case_n ans_fw-fr where_o why_o every_o where_o where_o there_o be_v any_o inconvenience_n any_o danger_n of_o a_o perpetuity_n and_o wherever_o you_o stop_v at_o the_o limitation_n of_o a_o fee_n upon_o a_o fee_n there_o we_o will_v stop_v in_o the_o limitation_n of_o a_o term_n of_o year_n no_o man_n ever_o yet_o say_v a_o devise_n to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n live_v b._n then_o to_o b._n be_v a_o naughty_a remainder_n that_o be_v bell_n and_o brown_n case_n now_o the_o ultimum_fw-la quod_fw-la sit_fw-la or_o the_o utmost_a limitation_n of_o