reply_v they_o can_v not_o answer_v to_o his_o majesty_n the_o give_v of_o such_o condition_n to_o we_o sir_n william_n waller_n have_v late_o refuse_v to_o receive_v arundel-castle_n from_o some_o of_o the_o king_n party_n upon_o any_o other_o term_n than_o at_o mercy_n who_o they_o know_v to_o have_v be_v in_o a_o much_o better_a state_n of_o defence_n than_o we_o be_v and_o therefore_o press_v we_o to_o deliver_v ourselves_o upon_o the_o same_o condition_n promise_v we_o much_o favour_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o some_o relate_v to_o we_o have_v already_o experience_v the_o favour_n they_o extend_v to_o their_o prisoner_n that_o the_o compliance_n of_o those_o at_o arundel_n ought_v to_o be_v no_o precedent_n to_o we_o and_o that_o unless_o we_o may_v march_v off_o we_o will_v not_o surrender_v they_o tell_v i_o the_o long_o i_o hold_v out_o the_o worse_a it_o will_v be_v for_o i_o and_o mr._n plott_n who_o as_o he_o since_o inform_v i_o have_v prevail_v with_o they_o to_o propose_v this_o treaty_n earnest_o press_v i_o to_o lay_v hold_n on_o the_o opportunity_n intimate_v by_o his_o word_n and_o gesture_n that_o if_o i_o refuse_v it_o i_o shall_v not_o have_v another_o but_o i_o resolve_v to_o defend_v the_o place_n as_o long_o as_o i_o can_v our_o treaty_n come_v to_o nothing_o i_o have_v some_o thought_n of_o charge_v through_o the_o enemy_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o night_n in_o order_n to_o force_v our_o way_n to_o the_o near_a of_o our_o garrison_n which_o i_o presume_v may_v have_v be_v effect_v by_o the_o morning_n but_o the_o desperate_a condition_n in_o which_o we_o must_v have_v leave_v our_o sick_a and_o wound_a man_n divert_v i_o from_o put_v that_o design_n in_o execution_n and_o now_o the_o spirit_n of_o my_o soldier_n begin_v to_o flag_n my_o gunsmith_n desire_v leave_n to_o go_v home_o and_o several_a other_o make_v choice_n of_o one_o among_o they_o to_o speak_v for_o they_o be_v very_o importunate_a with_o i_o to_o surrender_v with_o which_o express_v myself_o displease_v i_o acquaint_v they_o that_o i_o will_v take_v the_o best_a time_n to_o do_v it_o for_o their_o advantage_n and_o thereby_o quiet_v they_o so_o that_o they_o resolve_v to_o move_v i_o no_o more_o about_o it_o yet_o cease_v not_o to_o complain_v to_o each_o other_o of_o their_o want_n and_o hardship_n the_o enemy_n become_v acquaint_v therewith_o as_o they_o afterward_o tell_v i_o on_o the_o lord's-day_n in_o the_o afternoon_n the_o besieger_n discourse_v with_o some_o of_o our_o man_n who_o be_v upon_o the_o lead_n endeavour_v to_o draw_v as_o many_o of_o they_o as_o they_o can_v thither_o that_o the_o breach_n be_v leave_v unguarded_a they_o may_v have_v a_o opportunity_n to_o take_v we_o by_o storm_n which_o i_o perceive_v make_v use_v of_o it_o to_o animate_v our_o man_n afresh_o and_o succeed_v so_o well_o therein_o that_o the_o enemy_n by_o our_o cheerfulness_n begin_v to_o suspect_v that_o we_o have_v some_o notice_n of_o relief_n approach_v this_o suspicion_n cause_v they_o to_o continue_v discourse_v with_o my_o soldier_n most_o part_n of_o the_o night_n to_o get_v the_o truth_n out_o of_o they_o promise_v they_o liberty_n to_o march_v away_o if_o they_o will_v deliver_v mr._n balsam_n our_o minister_n or_o myself_o to_o they_o the_o next_o morning_n many_o of_o they_o come_v up_o to_o one_o of_o the_o breach_n to_o persuade_v we_o to_o surrender_v which_o opportunity_n be_v willing_a to_o improve_v have_v ten_o door_n blow_v open_a by_o the_o first_o mine_n our_o wall_n that_o stand_v be_v crack_v in_o several_a place_n and_o another_o my_o ready_a to_o spring_v that_o will_v probable_o level_v the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o castle_n with_o the_o ground_n not_o have_v provision_n sufficient_a for_o one_o day_n leave_v nor_o any_o hope_n of_o relief_n i_o propound_v to_o they_o to_o yield_v myself_o their_o prisoner_n if_o they_o will_v consent_v that_o those_o with_o i_o may_v march_v off_o to_o which_o they_o answer_v that_o though_o my_o good_a nature_n lead_v i_o to_o make_v that_o offer_n yet_o they_o can_v not_o accept_v of_o it_o i_o tell_v they_o that_o unless_o i_o may_v have_v four_o thing_n grant_v i_o will_v not_o deliver_v the_o castle_n 1_o sy_n quarter_n without_o distinction_n for_o the_o life_n of_o every_o one_o 2_o dly_z civil_a usage_n for_o all_o my_o party_n 3_o dly_z not_o to_o be_v carry_v to_o oxford_n 4_o thly_a a_o speedy_a exchange_n they_o promise_v i_o i_o shall_v have_v all_o these_o make_v good_a to_o the_o full_a and_o col._n barns_n say_v that_o if_o i_o please_v to_o come_v out_o to_o they_o i_o shall_v find_v more_o friend_n than_o i_o expect_v whereupon_o require_v my_o man_n to_o be_v upon_o their_o guard_n and_o not_o to_o suffer_v any_o to_o come_v near_o they_o till_o my_o return_n i_o go_v out_o to_o they_o and_o they_o bring_v i_o to_o the_o lord_n arundel_n and_o sir_n francis_n doddington_n who_o be_v without_o the_o garden-wall_n where_o my_o lord_n arundel_n assure_v i_o that_o what_o be_v agree_v shall_v be_v make_v good_a to_o i_o and_o be_v please_v further_a to_o add_v that_o though_o he_o prefer_v my_o conversion_n before_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o his_o own_o child_n yet_o if_o i_o think_v fit_a to_o persist_v in_o the_o way_n i_o have_v begin_v he_o will_v do_v his_o utmost_a to_o endeavour_v that_o i_o may_v be_v exchange_v for_o his_o two_o son_n who_o be_v then_o prisoner_n with_o sir_n william_n waller_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o if_o i_o be_v convince_v that_o the_o cause_n i_o have_v engage_v in_o be_v not_o good_a i_o shall_v soon_o recede_v from_o it_o but_o till_o then_o i_o can_v not_o but_o persist_v in_o the_o prosecution_n thereof_o sir_n francis_n doddington_n tell_v i_o he_o be_v glad_a to_o see_v i_o alive_a but_o sorry_a to_o find_v so_o much_o resolution_n employ_v in_o so_o bad_a a_o cause_n i_o let_v he_o know_v that_o my_o apprehension_n concern_v the_o cause_n be_v very_o different_a from_o he_o else_o i_o have_v not_o hazard_v myself_o as_o i_o have_v do_v he_o also_o promise_v the_o performance_n of_o the_o article_n to_o the_o utmost_a of_o his_o power_n and_o for_o myself_o that_o whilst_o i_o be_v in_o his_o custody_n i_o shall_v have_v no_o other_o prison_n but_o his_o own_o lodging_n thus_o all_o thing_n be_v agree_v upon_o i_o return_v to_o the_o castle_n and_o order_v my_o soldier_n to_o lay_v down_o their_o arm_n which_o be_v do_v the_o enemy_n direct_v they_o to_o draw_v together_o into_o a_o certain_a room_n in_o the_o castle_n where_o they_o set_v a_o guard_n upon_o they_o but_o give_v i_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o place_n upon_o my_o parole_n offer_v i_o one_o or_o two_o of_o my_o own_o company_n to_o associate_v with_o i_o whereupon_o i_o desire_v that_o my_o cousin_n gabriel_n ludlow_n mr._n balsam_n and_o a_o servant_n may_v be_v permit_v to_o come_v to_o i_o which_o be_v grant_v their_o civility_n to_o i_o be_v such_o especial_o that_o of_o the_o lord_n arundel_n that_o i_o discover_v to_o he_o the_o plate_n and_o other_o thing_n that_o i_o have_v hide_v in_o the_o castle_n but_o i_o can_v say_v that_o they_o perform_v their_o article_n with_o i_o in_o relation_n to_o my_o man_n for_o the_o second_o day_n after_o their_o entrance_n they_o threaten_v to_o take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o two_o of_o they_o who_o have_v be_v former_o press_v by_o they_o and_o their_o conscience_n not_o give_v they_o leave_v to_o serve_v they_o choose_v rather_o to_o come_v to_o we_o and_o be_v besiege_v with_o we_o than_o to_o have_v liberty_n to_o range_v and_o oppress_v the_o country_n with_o they_o the_o poor_a man_n make_v their_o condition_n know_v to_o i_o and_o i_o go_v to_o the_o chief_a officer_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o charge_v they_o with_o it_o as_o a_o breach_n of_o that_o article_n by_o which_o we_o be_v to_o have_v all_o our_o life_n secure_v to_o we_o in_o virtue_n of_o these_o word_n quarter_n without_o distinction_n capt._n leicester_n to_o who_o i_o principal_o apply_v myself_o because_o he_o pretend_v to_o most_o experience_n in_o thing_n of_o this_o nature_n tell_v i_o that_o i_o only_o condition_v for_o my_o soldier_n and_o that_o these_o who_o run_v from_o they_o be_v not_o i_o but_o they_o i_o reply_v that_o they_o be_v never_o they_o though_o they_o have_v force_v they_o to_o be_v with_o they_o have_v press_v they_o into_o their_o service_n which_o they_o have_v no_o power_n to_o do_v but_o though_o it_o shall_v be_v grant_v that_o they_o have_v be_v they_o yet_o they_o be_v now_o we_o and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o article_n be_v quarter_n without_o distinction_n he_o answer_v that_o if_o i_o have_v
extraordinary_a guard_n but_o according_a to_o law_n in_o case_n of_o actual_a rebellion_n or_o invasion_n 17._o that_o it_o will_v please_v your_o majesty_n to_o confirm_v your_o league_n with_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o other_o prince_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n that_o you_o may_v be_v the_o more_o capable_a to_o defend_v it_o against_o popish_a attempt_n which_o will_v bring_v much_o reputation_n to_o your_o majesty_n and_o encourage_v your_o subject_n to_o endeavour_v in_o a_o parliamentary_a way_n to_o re-establish_a your_o sifter_n and_o her_o child_n and_o other_o prince_n oppress_v for_o the_o same_o cause_n 18._o that_o it_o will_v please_v your_o majesty_n to_o clear_v by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o lord_n kimbolton_n and_o the_o five_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o so_o that_o future_a parliament_n may_v be_v secure_v against_o the_o consequence_n of_o such_o ill_a example_n 19_o that_o it_o will_v please_v your_o majesty_n of_o your_o grace_n to_o pass_v a_o act_n that_o the_o peer_n create_v hereafter_o shall_v have_v no_o place_n nor_o voice_n in_o parliament_n at_o least_o unless_o they_o be_v admit_v thereunto_o by_o the_o parliament_n these_o humble_a request_n be_v grant_v unto_o we_o by_o your_o majesty_n we_o shall_v endeavour_v as_o we_o ought_v to_o regulate_v the_o revenue_n of_o your_o majesty_n and_o to_o increase_v it_o more_o and_o more_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o it_o shall_v support_v the_o dignity_n royal_a with_o honour_n and_o abundance_n beyond_o whatever_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o kingdom_n have_v allow_v to_o their_o king_n your_o majesty_n predecessor_n we_o will_v put_v also_o the_o town_n of_o hull_n into_o such_o hand_n as_o your_o majesty_n shall_v please_v with_o the_o approbation_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o will_v give_v a_o good_a account_n of_o the_o munition_n of_o war_n and_o of_o the_o magazine_n and_o to_o conclude_v we_o shall_v cheerful_o do_v our_o endeavour_n to_o give_v unto_o your_o majesty_n testimony_n of_o our_o affection_n duty_n and_o faithfulness_n to_o preserve_v and_o maintain_v your_o royal_a honour_n the_o greatness_n and_o safety_n of_o your_o majesty_n and_o of_o your_o posterity_n these_o proposition_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o parliament_n but_o without_o success_n he_o be_v resolve_v to_o steer_v another_o course_n presume_v he_o may_v obtain_v as_o good_a term_n as_o these_o if_o reduce_v to_o the_o last_o extremity_n and_o that_o if_o his_o arm_n succeed_v according_a to_o his_o hope_n his_o will_n may_v pass_v for_o a_o law_n pursuant_n to_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o who_o think_v no_o way_n so_o likely_a to_o render_v his_o authority_n absolute_a as_o the_o make_n of_o a_o war_n upon_o his_o people_n and_o now_o the_o fire_n begin_v to_o break_v out_o in_o the_o west_n sir_n john_n stawell_n and_o other_o draw_v a_o party_n together_o in_o somersetshire_n for_o the_o king_n where_o captain_n preston_n and_o other_o oppose_v they_o and_o about_o marshal_n elm_n on_o poldenhill_n some_o of_o those_o who_o declare_v for_o the_o parliament_n be_v kill_v whereupon_o the_o parliament_n order_v some_o horse_n to_o be_v raise_v which_o they_o send_v down_o under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o bedford_n to_o protect_v their_o friend_n in_o those_o part_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o enemy_n be_v force_v to_o quit_v the_o field_n betake_v themselves_o to_o the_o castle_n of_o sherburn_n in_o dorsetshire_n which_o after_o a_o short_a siege_n be_v surrender_v to_o the_o parliament_n portsmouth_n be_v also_o secure_v for_o the_o parliament_n by_o the_o young_a lord_n goring_n than_o governor_n thereof_o but_o he_o afterward_o declare_v for_o the_o king_n it_o be_v besiege_v and_o reduce_v by_o their_o force_n and_o the_o government_n of_o it_o entrust_v to_o sir_n william_n lewis_n the_o king_n have_v set_v up_o his_o standard_n at_o nottingham_n the_o 24_o the_o of_o august_n 1642._o the_o parliament_n think_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o make_v some_o preparation_n to_o defend_v themselves_o have_v discover_v that_o he_o have_v send_v abroad_o to_o procure_v what_o assistance_n he_o can_v against_o his_o people_n particular_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n acquaint_v he_o that_o the_o two_o house_n to_o make_v their_o work_n sure_a against_o he_o be_v endeavour_v to_o prove_v queen_n ann_n a_o whore_n and_o thereby_o illegitimate_a all_o her_o issue_n earnest_o press_v he_o in_o vindication_n of_o his_o injure_a sister_n as_o well_o as_o in_o consideration_n of_o his_o own_o relation_n to_o he_o to_o send_v he_o succour_n this_o letter_n be_v intercept_v and_o bring_v to_o the_o parliament_n who_o by_o a_o declaration_n protest_v that_o no_o such_o thing_n have_v ever_o enter_v into_o their_o thought_n the_o king_n also_o endeavour_v under_o pretence_n of_o law_n to_o take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o dr._n bastwick_n and_o captain_n robert_n ludlow_n for_o act_v in_o obedience_n to_o the_o command_v of_o the_o parliament_n and_o have_v proceed_v to_o their_o execution_n have_v not_o the_o parliament_n by_o a_o message_n send_v to_o judge_n heath_n and_o deliver_v to_o he_o on_o the_o bench_n threaten_v a_o retaliation_n by_o execute_v two_o for_o one_o in_o case_n they_o go_v on_o which_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o that_o design_n the_o parliament_n have_v pass_v the_o follow_a vote_n 1._o that_o the_o king_n seduce_v by_o evil_a counsel_n intend_v to_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o parliament_n 2._o that_o when_o the_o king_n do_v levy_v war_n against_o the_o parliament_n he_o break_v his_o trust_n and_o do_v that_o which_o tend_v to_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o parliament_n 3._o that_o whosoever_o shall_v assist_v he_o in_o such_o a_o war_n be_v traitor_n and_o shall_v be_v proceed_v against_o according_o prepare_v for_o the_o raise_n of_o a_o army_n and_o publish_v several_a declaration_n invite_v the_o good_a people_n of_o england_n to_o assist_v they_o with_o their_o prayer_n person_n and_o purse_n to_o carry_v on_o this_o war_n which_o they_o be_v necessitate_v to_o enter_v into_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o religion_n law_n liberty_n and_o parliament_n of_o england_n the_o protestation_n take_v by_o both_o house_n and_o by_o they_o propose_v to_o the_o people_n to_o stand_v by_o each_o other_o in_o their_o just_a and_o necessary_a undertake_n be_v ready_o and_o cheerful_o take_v by_o many_o in_o london_n and_o elsewhere_o and_o divers_a hundred_o on_o horseback_n from_o the_o county_n of_o buckingham_n hartford_n and_o essex_n come_v up_o with_o their_o several_a petition_n acknowledge_v the_o care_n and_o faithfulness_n of_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o discharge_n of_o their_o trust_n and_o promise_v to_o stand_v by_o they_o in_o the_o carry_v on_o of_o what_o they_o have_v declare_v for_o declaration_n be_v also_o set_v forth_o by_o the_o two_o house_n encourage_v the_o people_n to_o provide_v horse_n and_o arm_n and_o to_o bring_v in_o plate_n and_o money_n for_o their_o necessary_a defence_n engage_v the_o credit_n of_o the_o public_a for_o the_o reimbursement_n of_o what_o shall_v be_v so_o advance_v which_o contribution_n arise_v to_o the_o value_n of_o a_o great_a sum_n they_o declare_v their_o intention_n of_o raise_v a_o certain_a number_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n with_o a_o proportionable_a train_n of_o artillery_n and_o vote_v the_o earl_n of_o essex_n to_o be_v their_o general_n who_o the_o king_n to_o take_v he_o off_o from_o the_o public_a interest_n have_v late_o make_v chamberlain_n of_o his_o household_n upon_o the_o same_o account_n he_o have_v also_o prefer_v the_o lord_n say_v to_o be_v master_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o mr._n oliver_n st._n john_n to_o be_v his_o solicitor_n general_n but_o this_o can_v not_o corrupt_v the_o earl_n of_o essex_n nor_o hinder_v he_o from_o discharge_v vigorous_o that_o trust_v which_o the_o parliament_n have_v repose_v in_o he_o divers_a of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o engage_v their_o life_n with_o he_o and_o under_o he_o of_o the_o lord_n the_o earl_n of_o bedford_n who_o be_v general_n of_o the_o horse_n the_o lord_n peterborough_n the_o lord_n willoughby_n of_o parham_n the_o lord_n denbigh_n the_o lord_n st._n john_n the_o lord_n rochfort_n and_o of_o the_o commons_o mr._n hampden_n and_o mr._n hollis_n who_o raise_v regiment_n sir_n philip_n stapylton_n who_o command_v the_o earl_n of_o essex_n guard_n and_o mr._n oliver_n cromwell_n who_o command_v a_o troop_n of_o horse_n and_o divers_a other_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n who_o be_v high_a admiral_n stay_v with_o the_o parliament_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n who_o they_o make_v vice-admiral_n keep_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o fleet_n in_o obedience_n to_o they_o thing_n be_v bring_v to_o this_o extremity_n the_o nation_n be_v drive_v to_o a_o necessity_n of_o arm_v in_o
pray_v for_o the_o prosperity_n of_o the_o public_a cause_n the_o word_n speak_v by_o mr._n martin_n in_o the_o parliament_n be_v to_o this_o purpose_n that_o it_o be_v better_a one_o family_n shall_v perish_v than_o that_o the_o people_n shall_v be_v destroy_v and_o be_v require_v to_o explain_v himself_o he_o ingenuous_o confess_v that_o he_o mean_v the_o family_n of_o the_o king_n for_o which_o he_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n but_o afterward_o release_v and_o readmit_v to_o his_o place_n in_o the_o parliament_n about_o the_o same_o time_n mr._n john_n pym_n also_o die_v who_o have_v be_v very_o instrumental_a in_o promote_a the_o interest_n of_o the_o nation_n his_o body_n be_v for_o several_a day_n expose_v to_o public_a view_n in_o derby-house_n before_o it_o be_v inter_v in_o confutation_n of_o those_o who_o report_v it_o to_o be_v eat_v with_o louse_n the_o enemy_n before_o warder-castle_n keep_v their_o guard_n within_o pistol-shot_n of_o it_o day_n and_o night_n so_o that_o we_o can_v not_o expect_v any_o more_o intelligence_n from_o abroad_o yet_o one_o of_o we_o send_v by_o we_o into_o the_o country_n a_o week_n before_o to_o inform_v we_o of_o the_o state_n of_o affair_n meet_v at_o a_o honest_a man_n house_n not_o far_o from_o the_o castle_n a_o soldier_n who_o the_o enemy_n have_v press_v to_o serve_v they_o who_o heart_n be_v with_o we_o these_o two_o agree_v that_o when_o relief_n shall_v be_v come_v he_o who_o be_v without_o shall_v appear_v with_o a_o white_a cap_n on_o his_o head_n and_o blow_v his_o nose_n with_o his_o handkerchief_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o besieger_n raise_v a_o battery_n and_o by_o a_o shot_n from_o thence_o cut_v off_o the_o chain_n of_o our_o portcullis_n which_o render_v our_o gate_n unserviceable_a to_o we_o we_o make_v it_o so_o to_o they_o by_o barricade_v it_o up_o on_o the_o inside_n so_o that_o now_o we_o have_v no_o way_n out_o but_o through_o a_o window_n our_o other_o door_n be_v wall_v up_o before_o but_o the_o battery_n not_o answer_v their_o expectation_n they_o resolve_v to_o try_v other_o experiment_n either_o by_o dig_v a_o hole_n in_o the_o castlewall_n and_o put_v a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o powder_n therein_o to_o blow_v it_o up_o or_o by_o undermine_v the_o say_a wall_n and_o support_v it_o with_o timber_n and_o then_o set_v it_o on_o fire_n whereby_o they_o suppose_v to_o destroy_v that_o also_o on_o which_o the_o wall_n rest_v and_o so_o to_o bring_v down_o the_o wall_n in_o order_n to_o this_o they_o prepare_v material_n to_o defend_v they_o whilst_o they_o be_v about_o the_o work_n and_o bring_v together_o about_o two_o dozen_o of_o oaken_a plant_n three_o inch_n thick_a which_o they_o endeavour_v in_o a_o dark_a night_n to_o set_v up_o against_o the_o castlewall_n half_a of_o they_o on_o one_o side_n and_o half_a on_o the_o other_o our_o sentinel_n discover_v they_o on_o one_o side_n and_o beat_v they_o off_o force_v they_o to_o leave_v their_o board_n behind_o they_o on_o the_o other_o side_n they_o set_v they_o up_o and_o in_o the_o morning_n be_v hard_o at_o work_n under_o their_o shelter_n we_o hear_v a_o noise_n of_o dig_v but_o for_o some_o time_n can_v not_o perceive_v where_o at_o length_n we_o discover_v the_o place_n and_o endeavour_v to_o remove_v they_o by_o throw_v down_o hot_a water_n and_o melt_a lead_n though_o to_o little_a purpose_n at_o last_o with_o hand-granadoe_n we_o oblige_v they_o to_o quit_v their_o work_n and_o to_o leave_v their_o tool_n behind_o they_o with_o their_o provision_n for_o three_o or_o four_o day_n and_o though_o we_o have_v no_o way_n out_o of_o the_o castle_n but_o by_o a_o narrow_a window_n yet_o we_o bring_v in_o their_o material_n and_o provision_n for_o that_o morning_n have_v shoot_v the_o officer_n that_o command_v their_o guard_n in_o the_o head_n their_o trench_n not_o be_v finish_v to_o secure_v their_o approach_n to_o the_o outhouse_n under_o the_o shelter_n of_o which_o they_o keep_v their_o guard_n and_o be_v admonish_v by_o what_o befall_v capt._n bowyer_n of_o the_o danger_n of_o delay_v to_o dress_v a_o wound_n they_o desire_v leave_v to_o carry_v off_o their_o wound_a man_n which_o i_o grant_v on_o condition_n that_o they_o will_v commit_v no_o act_n of_o hostility_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n and_o when_o five_o or_o six_o of_o they_o who_o carry_v he_o off_o be_v about_o pistol-shot_n from_o the_o wall_n i_o appear_v with_o forty_o musqueteer_n ready_a to_o fire_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o castle_n and_o order_v three_o or_o four_o man_n out_o of_o the_o window_n mention_v before_o who_o bring_v in_o their_o material_n a_o relation_n of_o i_o one_o capt._n henry_n williams_n who_o command_v a_o company_n in_o colonel_n barn_n his_o regiment_n desire_v to_o be_v admit_v to_o speak_v with_o i_o and_o i_o consent_v he_o endeavour_v to_o persuade_v i_o to_o a_o surrender_n offer_v i_o any_o condition_n i_o will_v ask_v but_o his_o argument_n make_v no_o impression_n upon_o i_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o king_n to_o encourage_v his_o friend_n in_o the_o city_n to_o rise_v for_o he_o send_v they_o a_o commisiion_n to_o that_o purpose_n by_o the_o lady_n aubogny_n which_o she_o bring_v make_v up_o in_o the_o hair_n of_o her_o head_n but_o the_o design_n be_v discover_v she_o sle_z for_o resuge_a to_o the_o house_n of_o the_o french_a ambassador_n who_o refuse_v to_o deliver_v she_o to_o sir_n henry_n vane_n and_o mr._n john_n lisle_n send_v by_o the_o parliament_n with_o a_o guard_n to_o seize_v she_o pretend_v his_o privilege_n the_o house_n be_v inform_v by_o sir_n francis_n knowles_n that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o bloody_a massacre_n at_o paris_n one_o of_o the_o french_a king_n secretary_n who_o be_v of_o the_o reform_a religion_n fly_v to_o the_o english_a ambassador_n house_n for_o protection_n and_o disguize_v himself_o among_o the_o groom_n be_v force_v 〈◊〉_d thence_o by_o the_o king_n command_n order_v this_o lady_n to_o be_v treat_v in_o the_o like_a manner_n which_o be_v do_v according_o hereupon_o a_o order_n be_v pass_v for_o the_o trial_n of_o those_o who_o be_v engage_v in_o this_o conspiracy_n and_o mr._n thomson_n and_o mr._n challoner_n be_v find_v guilty_a and_o execute_v for_o it_o sir_n john_n hotham_n and_o his_o son_n be_v also_o condemn_v to_o lose_v their_o head_n for_o endeavour_v to_o betray_v the_o garrison_n of_o hull_n to_o the_o enemy_n which_o sentence_n be_v put_v in_o execution_n upon_o the_o son_n the_o 1_o st_z of_o january_n 1643._o and_o on_o the_o father_n the_o day_n follow_v sir_n alexander_n carew_n be_v also_o behead_v for_o endeavour_v to_o betray_v plymouth_n with_o the_o government_n of_o which_o he_o be_v entrust_v by_o the_o parliament_n about_o the_o 16_o the_o of_o the_o same_o january_n the_o scot_n march_v into_o england_n and_o have_v berwick_n secure_v for_o they_o the_o first_o thing_n they_o attempt_v be_v the_o take_n of_o newcastle_n which_o they_o do_v by_o storm_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o for_o their_o encouragement_n have_v sentence_v and_o cause_v execution_n to_o be_v do_v upon_o william_n laud_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n their_o capital_a enemy_n oâ—_n the_o 10_o the_o of_o the_o same_o month._n sir_n william_n waller_n be_v reinforce_v with_o some_o city-regiment_n think_v himself_o strong_a enough_o to_o take_v the_o field_n and_o because_o the_o western_a clothier_n be_v often_o obstruct_v in_o their_o passage_n to_o london_n by_o the_o garrison_n of_o basinghouse_n which_o be_v keep_v for_o the_o king_n he_o attempt_v to_o reduce_v it_o but_o be_v repulse_v with_o loss_n after_o which_o he_o march_v to_o arundel_n in_o sussex_n where_o he_o soon_o beat_v the_o king_n garrison_n out_o of_o the_o town_n into_o the_o castle_n which_o after_o some_o time_n and_o the_o loss_n of_o some_o man_n be_v surrender_v to_o he_o with_o several_a person_n of_o quality_n therein_o at_o mercy_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o january_n sir_n william_n assure_v we_o that_o if_o we_o hold_v out_o a_o fortnight_n long_o he_o will_v relieve_v we_o or_o lay_v his_o bone_n under_o our_o wall_n we_o have_v also_o some_o hope_n give_v we_o from_o southampton_n and_o pool_n the_o latter_a of_o which_o place_n about_o this_o time_n some_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n endeavour_v to_o betray_v to_o the_o lord_n crawford_n but_o the_o design_n be_v discover_v as_o the_o enemy_n be_v enter_v the_o outwork_n and_o expect_v to_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o town_n some_o great_a gun_n load_v with_o small_a shot_n be_v fire_v upon_o his_o man_n and_o make_v a_o great_a slaughter_n among_o they_o between_o these_o two_o garrison_n of_o southampton_n and_o pool_n lie_v my_o troop_n of_o horse_n to_o do_v what_o service_n they_o can_v
the_o inn_n several_a of_o they_o press_v i_o to_o discourse_v and_o particular_o concern_v the_o justice_n of_o our_o cause_n i_o excuse_v myself_o by_o reason_n of_o my_o present_a circumstance_n but_o they_o still_o persist_v i_o think_v myself_o oblige_v to_o maintain_v the_o necessity_n of_o our_o take_n up_o arm_n in_o defence_n of_o our_o religion_n and_o liberty_n but_o some_o of_o they_o be_v whole_o bias_v to_o their_o interest_n as_o they_o go_v from_o i_o meet_v a_o relation_n of_o i_o one_o col._n richard_n manning_n who_o though_o a_o papist_n command_v a_o regiment_n of_o horse_n in_o the_o king_n service_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o they_o come_v from_o one_o of_o the_o bold_a rebel_n that_o they_o have_v ever_o see_v the_o colonel_n come_v to_o visit_v i_o inform_v i_o of_o this_o discourse_n advise_v i_o whatsoever_o i_o think_v not_o to_o be_v so_o free_a with_o they_o lest_o they_o shall_v do_v i_o some_o mischief_n the_o next_o morning_n before_o our_o departure_n for_o oxford_n sir_n francis_n doddington_n bring_v i_o to_o sir_n ralph_n hopton_n lodging_n which_o be_v the_o headquarters_n we_o find_v there_o most_o of_o the_o principal_a officer_n of_o that_o army_n where_o the_o general_n after_o he_o have_v salute_v i_o demand_v how_o i_o be_v a_o gentleman_n can_v satisfy_v myself_o to_o bear_v arm_n against_o my_o king_n i_o tell_v he_o that_o as_o i_o conceive_v the_o law_n both_o of_o god_n and_o man_n do_v justify_v i_o in_o what_o i_o have_v do_v well_o say_v he_o i_o understand_v you_o be_v so_o fix_v in_o your_o principle_n that_o i_o be_o like_a to_o do_v little_a good_a upon_o you_o by_o my_o persuasion_n but_o shall_v desire_v the_o archbishop_n of_o armagh_n to_o take_v the_o pain_n to_o speak_v with_o you_o when_o you_o come_v to_o oxford_n and_o if_o he_o can_v work_v on_o you_o i_o know_v not_o who_o can_v this_o bishop_n be_v very_o learned_a and_o of_o great_a reputation_n for_o piety_n yet_o i_o be_v assure_v by_o one_o who_o have_v his_o information_n from_o mr._n bernard_n of_o batcomb_n that_o when_o the_o say_a mr._n bernard_n earnest_o press_v he_o to_o deal_v faithful_o with_o the_o king_n in_o the_o controversy_n which_o be_v between_o he_o and_o the_o parliament_n concern_v episcopacy_n according_a to_o his_o own_o judgement_n in_o that_o matter_n which_o he_o know_v to_o be_v against_o it_o represent_v to_o he_o the_o great_a and_o important_a service_n he_o will_v thereby_o do_v to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n the_o archbishop_n answer_v that_o if_o he_o shall_v do_v as_o mr._n bernard_n propose_v he_o shall_v ruin_v himself_o and_o family_n have_v a_o child_n and_o many_o debt_n for_o this_o reason_n those_o argument_n which_o can_v not_o prevail_v with_o i_o when_o use_v by_o other_o be_v not_o likely_a to_o be_v of_o more_o efficacy_n from_o he_o who_o in_o a_o business_n of_o such_o concernment_n have_v be_v divert_v from_o the_o discharge_n of_o his_o duty_n by_o such_o low_a and_o sordid_a consideration_n the_o next_o day_n i_o come_v to_o oxford_n conduct_v by_o a_o party_n of_o horse_n command_v by_o one_o who_o be_v captain_n lieutenant_n to_o sir_n francis_n doddington_n where_o repose_v a_o while_n at_o a_o house_n near_o christ-church_n till_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n may_v be_v know_v concern_v i_o there_o come_v to_o i_o two_o person_n very_o zealous_a to_o justify_v the_o king_n cause_n and_o to_o condemn_v that_o of_o the_o parliament_n these_o man_n be_v irish_a papist_n send_v over_o by_o the_o rebel_n in_o ireland_n to_o treat_v with_o the_o king_n on_o their_o part_n about_o assist_v he_o against_o the_o parliament_n this_o i_o afterward_o understand_v from_o one_o of_o they_o who_o name_n be_v callaghan_n o_o callaghan_n when_o together_o with_o the_o brigade_n command_v by_o the_o lord_n musquerry_n he_o lay_v down_o his_o arm_n to_o i_o in_o ireland_n the_o king_n look_v upon_o such_o man_n as_o most_o fit_a to_o be_v confide_v in_o give_v the_o presidentship_n of_o munster_n vacant_a by_o the_o death_n of_o sir_n william_n st._n leger_n to_o the_o lord_n musquerry_n a_o irish_a rebel_n which_o the_o lord_n inchequin_n son-in-law_n to_o sir_n william_n solicit_v for_o and_o claim_v a_o right_a to_o it_o take_v so_o ill_o that_o the_o lord_n broghill_n as_o he_o since_o inform_v i_o find_v no_o great_a difficulty_n to_o prevail_v with_o he_o to_o declare_v for_o the_o parliament_n who_o thereupon_o make_v he_o their_o precedent_n of_o munster_n in_o this_o capacity_n he_o perform_v many_o considerable_a service_n against_o the_o irish_a take_v great_a store_n of_o plunder_n from_o they_o and_o not_o spare_v even_o his_o own_o kindred_n but_o if_o he_o find_v they_o faulty_a hang_v they_o up_o without_o distinction_n have_v bring_v together_o a_o army_n he_o march_v into_o the_o county_n of_o tipperary_n and_o hear_v that_o many_o priest_n and_o gentry_n about_o cashell_n have_v retire_v with_o their_o good_n into_o the_o church_n he_o storm_v it_o and_o be_v enter_v put_v three_o thousand_o of_o they_o to_o the_o sword_n take_v the_o priest_n even_o from_o under_o the_o altar_n of_o such_o force_n be_v ambition_n when_o it_o seize_v upon_o the_o mind_n of_o men._n about_o this_o time_n sir_n edward_n deering_n come_v from_o the_o king_n quarter_n at_o oxford_n and_o surrender_v himself_o at_o westminster_n where_o be_v examine_v in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o he_o say_v that_o since_o the_o cessation_n make_v with_o the_o rebel_n in_o ireland_n see_v so_o many_o papist_n and_o irish_a in_o the_o king_n army_n and_o his_o council_n whole_o govern_v by_o they_o his_o conscience_n will_v not_o permit_v he_o to_o remain_v long_o with_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v come_v to_o throw_v himself_o upon_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o in_o conformity_n to_o their_o declaration_n to_o compound_v for_o his_o delinquency_n according_o he_o be_v admit_v to_o composition_n and_o a_o order_n make_v to_o proceed_v in_o like_a manner_n towards_o such_o as_o shall_v come_v in_o after_o he_o whereupon_o the_o earl_n of_o westmoreland_n and_o divers_a other_o come_v in_o to_o the_o parliament_n and_o desire_v the_o benefit_n of_o their_o declaration_n for_o composition_n whilst_o i_o be_v attend_v the_o king_n pleasure_n at_o oxford_n the_o captain_n that_o convey_v i_o thither_o bring_v i_o word_n that_o he_o be_v order_v to_o deliver_v i_o to_o mr._n thorpe_n the_o keeper_n of_o the_o castle_n and_o pretend_v much_o affection_n to_o i_o tell_v i_o that_o the_o say_a keeper_n will_v take_v from_o i_o my_o upper_a garment_n my_o money_n and_o all_o that_o be_v loose_a about_o i_o advise_v i_o therefore_o to_o leave_v such_o thing_n with_o he_o and_o promise_v to_o bring_v they_o to_o i_o in_o the_o morning_n i_o not_o suspect_v his_o design_n deliver_v he_o my_o cloak_n with_o my_o money_n and_o some_o other_o thing_n all_o which_o he_o carry_v away_o with_o he_o the_o next_o day_n neither_o can_v i_o have_v any_o redress_n though_o i_o write_v to_o sir_n francis_n doddington_n complain_v of_o this_o treachery_n the_o keeper_n of_o the_o castle_n not_o lay_v the_o least_o claim_n to_o any_o such_o thing_n our_o sick_a and_o wound_a man_n after_o they_o have_v be_v keep_v for_o some_o time_n prisoner_n in_o the_o hall_n of_o warder-castle_n where_o a_o popish_a priest_n very_o solemn_o with_o his_o hand_n spread_v over_o they_o curse_v they_o three_o time_n be_v carry_v from_o thence_o to_o bristol_n in_o the_o castle_n at_o oxford_n i_o meet_v with_o mr._n balsam_n and_o other_o friend_n who_o have_v be_v with_o i_o in_o warder-castle_n with_o many_o more_o who_o be_v detain_v there_o for_o their_o affection_n to_o the_o parliament_n among_o who_o be_v col._n shilborn_n of_o buckinghamshire_n col._n henly_n of_o dorsetshire_n capt._n haley_n of_o glocestershire_n and_o capt._n abercromy_n a_o scots-man_n i_o have_v a_o friend_n in_o the_o town_n who_o furnish_v i_o with_o what_o i_o want_v those_o who_o have_v not_o any_o such_o mean_n of_o relief_n be_v supply_v from_o london_n by_o a_o collection_n of_o the_o sum_n of_o three_o hundred_o pound_n make_v for_o they_o by_o some_o citizen_n and_o convey_v down_o to_o they_o neither_o be_v oxford_n itself_o destitute_a of_o some_o who_o contribute_v to_o their_o relief_n one_o dr._n hobbs_n in_o particular_a who_o preach_v then_o at_o carfax_n a_o honest_a man_n of_o the_o episcopal_a party_n usual_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n of_o it_o after_o his_o sermon_n the_o prisoner_n take_v by_o the_o king_n party_n have_v be_v treat_v very_o cruel_o especial_o at_o oxford_n by_o smith_n the_o marshal_n there_o but_o the_o member_n of_o parliament_n that_o desert_v their_o trust_n at_o westminster_n come_v thither_o and_o
sit_v in_o council_n there_o have_v not_o quite_o lose_v the_o affection_n of_o englishman_n take_v the_o examination_n of_o that_o affair_n into_o their_o hand_n and_o suspend_v smith_n from_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o office_n till_o he_o shall_v give_v satisfaction_n concern_v those_o thing_n of_o which_o he_o be_v accuse_v they_o commit_v the_o management_n of_o the_o place_n to_o one_o thorp_n and_o send_v some_o of_o their_o own_o number_n to_o inquire_v concern_v our_o usage_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n smith_n come_v to_o i_o by_o order_n and_o offer_v i_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o town_n and_o to_o lodge_v where_o i_o please_v therein_o upon_o my_o parole_n to_o be_v a_o true_a prisoner_n but_o demand_v of_o he_o whether_o in_o case_n i_o accept_v his_o offer_n i_o may_v have_v the_o liberty_n to_o visit_v my_o friend_n in_o the_o castle_n when_o i_o think_v fit_a and_o he_o answer_v that_o it_o will_v not_o be_v allow_v i_o choose_v rather_o to_o be_v confine_v with_o my_o friend_n than_o at_o liberty_n with_o my_o enemy_n the_o lord_n arundel_n endeavour_v to_o make_v good_a his_o promise_n of_o procure_v my_o exchange_n for_o his_o two_o son_n earnest_o solicit_v the_o king_n to_o it_o but_o though_o he_o have_v be_v a_o great_a sufferer_n for_o his_o service_n the_o king_n positive_o refuse_v to_o grant_v his_o request_n tell_v he_o he_o have_v no_o use_n of_o child_n the_o lady_n byron_n come_v to_o i_o and_o desire_v i_o to_o procure_v her_o husband_n who_o be_v prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n to_o be_v exchange_v for_o i_o and_o carry_v a_o letter_n from_o i_o to_o my_o mother_n then_o at_o london_n about_o it_o who_o solicit_v the_o earl_n of_o essex_n our_o general_n to_o that_o effect_n be_v desire_v by_o he_o not_o to_o trouble_v herself_o any_o more_o therein_o assure_v she_o that_o he_o will_v be_v as_o careful_a of_o i_o as_o if_o i_o be_v his_o own_o son_n a_o person_n from_o sir_n edward_n stradling_n come_v also_o to_o i_o in_o order_n to_o a_o exchange_n between_o we_o tell_v i_o that_o the_o king_n have_v promise_v that_o nothing_o of_o that_o nature_n shall_v be_v do_v before_o sir_n edward_n stradling_n and_o col._n lunsford_n be_v exchange_v the_o lord_n willmot_n send_v a_o gentleman_n to_o acquaint_v i_o that_o he_o have_v procure_v a_o grant_n from_o the_o king_n that_o i_o shall_v be_v exchange_v for_o sir_n hugh_n pollard_n and_o that_o if_o i_o will_v write_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n with_o the_o proposal_n he_o will_v send_v it_o by_o a_o trumpeter_n but_o i_o judge_v this_o exchange_n to_o be_v very_o unequal_a sir_n hugh_n be_v a_o person_n much_o esteem_v for_o his_o interest_n and_o experience_n propose_v in_o my_o letter_n to_o the_o lord_n general_n that_o he_o will_v put_v some_o other_o person_n with_o i_o into_o the_o balance_n against_o he_o whilst_o i_o be_v in_o expectation_n of_o the_o general_n be_v answer_n we_o receive_v advice_n that_o most_o of_o our_o foot_n that_o lie_v before_o newark_n command_v by_o sir_n john_n meldrum_n a_o worthy_a scots-man_n be_v defeat_v and_o make_v prisoner_n by_o prince_n rupert_n but_o this_o loss_n be_v in_o some_o measure_n recompense_v by_o a_o victory_n obtain_v at_o cherington_n in_o hampshire_n by_o our_o force_n command_v by_o sir_n william_n waller_n against_o those_o of_o the_o king_n command_v by_o sir_n ralph_n hopton_n the_o number_n on_o each_o side_n be_v very_o near_o equal_a and_o the_o success_n have_v be_v doubtful_a for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o day_n but_o at_o last_o the_o enemy_n be_v total_o rout_v and_o put_v to_o flight_n and_o have_v good_a use_n be_v make_v of_o this_o victory_n the_o controversy_n have_v soon_o be_v decide_v in_o the_o west_n but_o we_o be_v not_o yet_o so_o happy_a to_o improve_v our_o advantage_n by_o which_o negligence_n we_o get_v little_o more_o than_o the_o field_n and_o the_o reputation_n of_o the_o victory_n though_o the_o enemy_n lose_v some_o of_o their_o principal_a officer_n in_o the_o fight_n among_o who_o be_v the_o lord_n john_n brother_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o lennox_n sir_n edward_n stawell_n col._n richard_n manning_n former_o mention_v and_o that_o smith_n who_o have_v be_v knight_v by_o the_o king_n for_o rescue_v his_o standard_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o mr._n chamber_n secretary_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n this_o fight_n at_o cherington_n happen_v on_o the_o 29_o the_o of_o march_n 1644._o about_o a_o fortnight_n after_o the_o surrender_n of_o warder-castle_n till_o which_o time_n have_v i_o be_v able_a to_o keep_v it_o i_o shall_v have_v be_v relieve_v the_o enemy_n officer_n come_v to_o the_o castle_n at_o oxford_n to_o solicit_v the_o prisoner_n to_o take_v arm_n under_o they_o but_o find_v their_o endeavour_n to_o prove_v ineffectual_a they_o soon_o desist_v from_o that_o attempt_n after_o three_o week_n confinement_n here_o my_o exchange_n be_v agree_v the_o lord_n general_n essex_n express_v much_o generosity_n and_o readiness_n in_o it_o as_o he_o have_v promise_v to_o my_o mother_n for_o lest_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v remind_a of_o his_o promise_n to_o sir_n edward_n stradling_n and_o col._n lunsford_n or_o of_o that_o to_o my_o lord_n willmot_n in_o favour_n of_o sir_n hugh_n pollard_n and_o so_o on_o either_o hand_n the_o design_n of_o my_o liberty_n come_v to_o be_v obstruct_v he_o consent_v to_o the_o exchange_n of_o all_o the_o three_o for_o col._n houghton_n sir_n john_n savil_n capt._n abercromy_n and_o myself_o col._n henly_n go_v off_o also_o with_o we_o be_v exchange_v for_o lieutenant_n colonel_n robert_n sandys_n i_o be_v lead_v blindfold_a through_o the_o city_n of_o oxford_n till_o i_o have_v pass_v their_o work_n and_o the_o next_o day_n arrive_v at_o london_n where_o i_o find_v the_o earl_n of_o essex_n dispose_v to_o a_o exchange_n for_o my_o officer_n and_o soldier_n which_o be_v soon_o after_o make_v and_o with_o they_o for_o mr._n balsam_n who_o he_o entertain_v as_o his_o chaplain_n to_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n he_o express_v a_o great_a desire_n to_o provide_v i_o with_o a_o command_n in_o his_o army_n but_o the_o parliament_n upon_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o gentleman_n that_o serve_v for_o the_o county_n of_o wilts_n have_v appoint_v i_o sheriff_n thereof_o upon_o a_o invitation_n of_o sir_n arthur_n haslerig_n to_o be_v major_a of_o his_o regiment_n of_o horse_n in_o sir_n william_n waller_n army_n which_o be_v design_v for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o west_n i_o accept_v of_o it_o and_o mount_v the_o choice_a of_o my_o old_a soldier_n with_o i_o sir_n arthur_z buy_v a_o hundred_o horse_n in_o smithfield_n for_o that_o purpose_n the_o rest_n of_o my_o man_n the_o lord_n general_n take_v into_o his_o own_o company_n as_o soon_o as_o my_o troop_n be_v complete_v and_o furnish_v with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a i_o repair_v to_o the_o regiment_n then_o with_o sir_n william_n waller_n near_o abingdon_n who_o be_v direct_v by_o the_o parliament_n with_o his_o army_n to_o block_n up_o the_o king_n at_o oxford_n on_o one_o side_n whilst_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n shall_v do_v the_o same_o on_o the_o other_o which_o storm_n the_o queen_n foresee_v withdraw_v to_o exeter_n where_o she_o be_v deliver_v of_o a_o daughter_n which_o she_o leave_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o lady_n dalkeith_n return_v to_o france_n as_o well_o to_o secure_v herself_o as_o to_o solicit_v for_o supply_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o king_n break_v out_o from_o oxford_n march_v towards_o worcestershire_n upon_o which_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n command_v sir_n william_n waller_n to_o march_v after_o he_o whilst_o he_o himself_o with_o his_o army_n march_v westward_o this_o order_n seem_v very_o strange_a to_o the_o parliament_n and_o to_o most_o of_o we_o be_v likely_a to_o break_v sir_n william_n waller_n army_n which_o consist_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o western_a gentleman_n who_o hope_v thereby_o to_o have_v be_v enable_v to_o secure_v the_o country_n and_o to_o promote_v the_o public_a service_n the_o parliament_n send_v to_o the_o lord_n general_n to_o observe_v his_o former_a order_n and_o to_o attend_v the_o king_n motion_n but_o he_o send_v they_o a_o short_a answer_n continue_v his_o march_n west_n in_o which_o he_o take_v weymouth_n and_o relieve_v lyme_n that_o have_v endure_v a_o long_a siege_n and_o with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o seaman_n though_o their_o work_n be_v inconsiderable_a have_v often_o repulse_v the_o enemy_n and_o kill_v great_a number_n of_o they_o in_o several_a sally_n that_o they_o make_v upon_o they_o a_o party_n command_v by_o sir_n robert_n pie_n be_v order_v to_o taunton_n which_o he_o reduce_v to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o parliament_n upon_o the_o advance_n of_o the_o
my_o father_n servant_n have_v so_o well_o conceal_v at_o the_o first_o break_v out_o of_o the_o war_n in_o a_o private_a part_n of_o my_o house_n that_o they_o escape_v the_o search_n of_o the_o enemy_n who_o have_v plunder_v all_o they_o can_v find_v break_v all_o the_o window_n take_v away_o the_o lead_v and_o pull_v up_o the_o board_n in_o most_o part_n of_o the_o house_n whilst_o i_o be_v at_o london_n that_o party_n which_o i_o leave_v in_o the_o country_n have_v take_v some_o wool_n and_o other_o thing_n from_o the_o lord_n cottington_n the_o lord_n arundel_n and_o other_o which_o they_o sell_v and_o divide_v the_o money_n among_o themselves_o from_o the_o lord_n cottington_n they_o bring_v among_o other_o thing_n a_o horse_n that_o have_v be_v take_v from_o i_o before_o at_o warder-castle_n the_o lord_n fairfax_n the_o earl_n of_o manchester_n and_o the_o scot_n besiege_v york_n of_o which_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n be_v governor_n have_v with_o he_o a_o garrison_n consist_v of_o six_o or_o seven_o thousand_o foot_n beside_o horse_n after_o some_o time_n spend_v in_o the_o siege_n prince_n rupert_n arrive_v with_o about_o eighteen_o thousand_o man_n and_o cause_v the_o besieger_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n who_o join_v their_o force_n resolve_v to_o observe_v his_o motion_n and_o to_o fight_v he_o if_o they_o find_v a_o occasion_n but_o that_o they_o may_v be_v a_o little_a refresh_v and_o furnish_v with_o provision_n which_o they_o want_v they_o march_v towards_o tadcaster_n if_o prince_n rupert_n who_o have_v acquire_v honour_n enough_o by_o the_o relief_n of_o york_n in_o the_o view_n of_o three_o general_n can_v have_v content_v himself_o with_o it_o and_o retreat_v as_o he_o may_v have_v do_v without_o fight_v the_o reputation_n he_o have_v gain_v will_v have_v cause_v his_o army_n to_o increase_v like_o the_o roll_n of_o a_o snowball_n but_o he_o think_v this_o nothing_o unless_o he_o may_v have_v all_o force_v his_o enemy_n to_o a_o battle_n against_o the_o advice_n of_o many_o of_o those_o that_o be_v with_o he_o in_o which_o the_o lest_o wing_n of_o the_o enemy_n charge_v the_o right_a wing_n of_o we_o consist_v of_o english_a and_o scot_n so_o total_o rout_v they_o that_o the_o three_o general_n of_o the_o parliament_n quit_v the_o field_n and_o flee_v towards_o cawood_n castle_n the_o left_a wing_n of_o our_o army_n command_v by_o col._n cromwell_n know_v nothing_o of_o this_o rout_n engage_v the_o right_a wing_n of_o the_o enemy_n command_v by_o prince_n rupert_n who_o have_v gain_v a_o advantageous_a piece_n of_o ground_n upon_o marston-moor_n and_o cause_v a_o battery_n to_o be_v erect_v upon_o it_o from_o which_o capt._n walton_n cromwell_n sister_n son_n be_v wound_v by_o a_o shot_n in_o the_o knee_n whereupon_o col._n cromwell_n command_v two_o field-piece_n to_o be_v bring_v in_o order_n to_o annoy_v the_o enemy_n appoint_v two_o regiment_n of_o foot_n to_o guard_v they_o who_o march_v to_o that_o purpose_n be_v attack_v by_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o enemy_n right_a wing_n that_o fire_v thick_a upon_o they_o from_o the_o ditch_n upon_o this_o both_o party_n second_v their_o foot_n be_v whole_o engage_v who_o before_o have_v stand_v only_o face_v each_o other_o the_o horse_n on_o both_o side_n behave_v themselves_o with_o the_o utmost_a bravery_n for_o have_v discharge_v their_o pistol_n and_o fling_v they_o at_o each_o other_o head_n they_o sell_v to_o it_o with_o their_o sword_n the_o king_n party_n be_v encourage_v in_o this_o encounter_n by_o see_v the_o success_n of_o their_o left_a wing_n and_o the_o parliament_n force_n that_o remain_v in_o the_o field_n be_v not_o discourage_v because_o they_o know_v it_o not_o both_o side_n eager_o contend_v for_o victory_n which_o after_o a_o obstinate_a dispute_n be_v obtain_v by_o cromwell_n brigade_n the_o enemy_n right_a wing_n be_v total_o rout_v and_o fly_v as_o the_o parliament's_n have_v do_v before_o our_o horse_n pursue_v and_o kill_v many_o of_o they_o in_o their_o flight_n and_o now_o the_o enemy_n leave_v wing_n who_o have_v be_v conqueror_n return_v to_o their_o former_a ground_n presume_v upon_o a_o entire_a victory_n and_o utter_o ignorant_a of_o what_o have_v befall_v prince_n rupert_n but_o before_o they_o can_v put_v themselves_o into_o any_o order_n they_o be_v charge_v and_o entire_o defeat_v by_o the_o reserve_v of_o cromwell_n brigade_n prince_n rupert_n upon_o the_o rout_v of_o the_o parliament_n right_a wing_n conclude_v all_o to_o be_v his_o own_o have_v send_v letter_n to_o the_o king_n to_o acquaint_v he_o with_o the_o victory_n upon_o which_o the_o bell_n be_v ring_v and_o bonfire_n make_v at_o oxford_n sir_n charles_n lucas_n major_a general_n porter_n major_a general_n tilyard_n with_o above_o a_o hundred_o officer_n more_o be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o parliament_n force_n all_o the_o enemy_n artillery_n great_a number_n of_o arm_n and_o a_o good_a quantity_n of_o ammunition_n and_o baggage_n fall_v also_o into_o their_o hand_n the_o prince_n own_o standard_n with_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o palatinate_n be_v likewise_o take_v with_o many_o other_o both_o of_o horse_n and_o foot_n fifteen_o day_n after_o this_o fight_n be_v the_o 16_o the_o of_o july_n 1644._o the_o city_n of_o york_n be_v surrender_v to_o the_o parliament_n force_n upon_o article_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n have_v have_v some_o dispute_n with_o prince_n rupert_n before_o the_o engagement_n wherein_o some_o word_n have_v pass_v which_o the_o earl_n can_v not_o well_o digest_v soon_o after_o left_a england_n and_o the_o prince_n retire_v to_o bristol_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n be_v march_v with_o his_o army_n into_o cornwall_n yet_o to_o what_o public_a end_n i_o can_v never_o understand_v for_o the_o enemy_n there_o have_v already_o disperse_v themselves_o some_o say_v that_o he_o be_v persuade_v to_o march_v thither_o by_o the_o lord_n roberts_n to_o give_v he_o a_o opportunity_n to_o collect_v his_o rent_n in_o those_o part_n upon_o this_o the_o king_n draw_v out_o what_o force_v he_o can_v from_o oxford_n design_v to_o join_v they_o with_o some_o other_o in_o the_o west_n by_o which_o conjunction_n the_o parliament_n apprehend_v their_o army_n under_o essex_n to_o be_v in_o danger_n order_v sir_n william_n waller_n to_o observe_v the_o king_n motion_n but_o whether_o the_o neglect_v of_o relieve_v he_o at_o the_o devizes_n or_o the_o affront_v put_v upon_o he_o by_o command_v he_o to_o follow_v the_o king_n after_o he_o have_v be_v order_v to_o attend_v the_o service_n of_o the_o west_n or_o what_o else_o it_o be_v that_o have_v sower_v he_o i_o can_v say_v yet_o visible_a it_o be_v that_o so_o much_o care_n and_o expedition_n be_v not_o use_v in_o attend_v the_o king_n in_o his_o march_n as_o be_v requisite_a however_o lieutenant_n general_n middleton_n then_o under_o sir_n william_n waller_n be_v send_v with_o a_o party_n of_o horse_n to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n but_o he_o keep_v at_o such_o a_o distance_n from_o he_o that_o he_o afford_v he_o little_a help_n neither_o be_v there_o that_o diligence_n as_o shall_v have_v be_v then_o use_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n himself_o to_o engage_v the_o king_n before_o his_o conjunction_n with_o the_o western_a force_n or_o to_o fight_v they_o when_o they_o be_v unite_v they_o not_o much_o if_o at_o all_o exceed_v we_o in_o number_n and_o in_o courage_n and_o affection_n to_o the_o cause_n engage_v in_o much_o inferior_a but_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n and_o the_o lord_n roberts_n have_v lead_v the_o army_n into_o a_o corner_n of_o cornwall_n betake_v themselves_o to_o the_o ship_n with_o which_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n attend_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o army_n be_v thus_o desert_v the_o horse_n break_v through_o the_o enemy_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o sir_n william_n balfour_n the_o foot_n and_o train_n of_o artillery_n be_v leave_v with_o major_a general_n skippon_n about_o bodmin_n who_o be_v force_v about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o september_n 1644._o to_o make_v the_o best_a term_n he_o can_v with_o the_o enemy_n for_o they_o agree_v to_o leave_v their_o arm_n and_o cannon_n behind_o they_o and_o to_o be_v conduct_v into_o the_o parliament_n quarter_n with_o whatsoever_o belong_v to_o they_o but_o before_o the_o convoy_n have_v do_v with_o they_o they_o lose_v most_o of_o their_o clothes_n and_o in_o that_o condition_n arrive_v at_o portsmouth_n where_o they_o find_v their_o general_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n the_o parliament_n soon_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v arm_v and_o clothe_v again_o and_o the_o horse_n have_v force_v their_o way_n as_o before_z mention_v the_o army_n be_v speedy_o recruit_v scarce_o a_o man_n have_v take_v arm_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o earl_n of_o manchester_n and_o sir_n
have_v observe_v these_o passage_n go_v out_o from_o the_o conference_n and_o hasten_v to_o the_o army_n inform_v they_o what_o entertainment_n their_o commissioner_n and_o proposal_n have_v find_v with_o the_o king_n sir_n john_n barkley_n be_v desirous_a to_o allay_v this_o heat_n demand_v of_o ireton_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o officer_n what_o they_o will_v do_v if_o the_o king_n shall_v consent_v by_o who_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o they_o will_v offer_v they_o to_o the_o parliament_n for_o their_o approbation_n the_o king_n have_v thus_o bid_v defiance_n to_o the_o army_n think_v it_o necessary_a to_o bend_v all_o his_o force_n against_o they_o and_o especial_o to_o strengthen_v their_o enemy_n in_o the_o parliament_n to_o this_o end_n a_o petition_n be_v contrive_v to_o press_v they_o to_o a_o speedy_a agreement_n with_o the_o king_n and_o present_v in_o a_o most_o tumultuous_a manner_n by_o great_a number_n of_o apprentice_n and_o rabble_n back_v and_o encourage_v by_o many_o dismiss_v and_o disaffect_v officer_n who_o join_v with_o they_o whilst_o the_o two_o house_n be_v in_o debate_n what_o answer_v to_o give_v to_o this_o insolent_a multitude_n some_o of_o they_o get_v to_o the_o window_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n throw_v stone_n in_o upon_o they_o and_o threaten_v they_o with_o worse_a usage_n unless_o they_o give_v they_o a_o answer_n to_o their_o like_n other_o knock_v at_o the_o door_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o require_v to_o be_v admit_v but_o some_o of_o we_o with_o our_o sword_n force_v they_o to_o retire_v for_o the_o present_a and_o the_o house_n resolve_v to_o rise_v without_o give_v any_o answer_n judge_v it_o below_o they_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n by_o compulsion_n whereupon_o the_o speaker_n go_v out_o of_o the_o house_n but_o be_v in_o the_o lobby_n be_v force_v back_o into_o the_o chair_n by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o insolent_a rabble_n whereof_o above_o a_o thousand_o attend_v without_o door_n and_o about_o sorty_fw-la or_o fifty_o be_v get_v into_o the_o house_n so_o that_o it_o be_v think_v convenient_a to_o give_v way_n to_o their_o rage_n and_o the_o speaker_n demand_v what_o question_n they_o desire_v to_o be_v put_v they_o answer_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v desire_v to_o come_v to_o london_n forth_o with_o which_o question_n be_v put_v they_o be_v ask_v again_o what_o further_o they_o will_v have_v they_o say_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v invite_v to_o come_v with_o honour_n freedom_n and_o sasety_n to_o both_o which_o i_o give_v a_o loud_a negative_a and_o some_o of_o the_o member_n as_o loud_o a_o affirmative_a rather_o out_o of_o a_o prudential_a compliance_n than_o any_o affection_n to_o the_o design_n on_o foot_n by_o these_o vote_n and_o the_o come_n down_o of_o divers_a well-affected_a citizen_n to_o appease_v they_o the_o tumult_n be_v somewhat_o allay_v and_o the_o member_n of_o parliament_n with_o their_o speaker_n pass_v through_o the_o multitude_n safe_o the_o next_o morning_n i_o advise_v with_o sir_n arthur_n haslerig_n and_o other_o what_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v do_v in_o this_o conjuncture_n and_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o we_o can_v not_o sit_v in_o parliament_n without_o apparent_a hazard_n of_o our_o life_n till_o we_o have_v a_o guard_n for_o our_o defence_n it_o be_v manifest_o the_o design_n of_o the_o other_o party_n either_o to_o drive_v we_o away_o or_o to_o destroy_v we_o therefore_o we_o resolve_v to_o betake_v ourselves_o to_o the_o army_n for_o protection_n sir_n arthur_n haslerig_n undertake_v to_o persuade_v the_o speaker_n to_o go_v thither_o to_o which_o he_o consent_v with_o some_o difficulty_n and_o have_v cause_v a_o thousand_o pound_n to_o be_v throw_v into_o his_o coach_n go_v down_o to_o the_o army_n which_o lie_v then_o at_o windsor_n maidenhead_n colebrook_n and_o the_o adjacent_a place_n have_v acquaint_v as_o many_o of_o our_o friend_n as_o i_o can_v with_o our_o resolution_n to_o repair_v to_o the_o army_n i_o go_v down_o and_o the_o next_o day_n be_v the_o same_o to_o which_o the_o parliament_n have_v adjourn_v themselves_o the_o army_n rendezvouz_v upon_o hownslow-heath_n where_o those_o member_n of_o parliament_n as_o well_o lord_n as_o commons_o who_o can_v not_o with_o safety_n stay_v at_o westminster_n appear_v in_o the_o head_n of_o they_o at_o which_o the_o army_n express_v great_a joy_n declare_v themselves_o resolve_v to_o live_v and_o die_v with_o they_o at_o night_n the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n the_o lord_n say_v the_o lord_n wharton_n and_o other_o lord_n the_o speaker_n and_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o aforesaid_a with_o sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n and_o many_o principal_a officer_n of_o the_o army_n meet_v at_o sion-house_n to_o consult_v what_o be_v most_o advisable_a to_o do_v in_o that_o juncture_n which_o whilst_o they_o be_v do_v a_o account_n be_v bring_v of_o the_o proceed_n of_o those_o at_o westminster_n that_o day_n by_o the_o sergeant_n of_o the_o house_n who_o come_v with_o his_o mace_n to_o the_o no_o little_a satisfaction_n of_o the_o speaker_n he_o acquaint_v they_o that_o the_o remain_a member_n be_v meet_v in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v for_o some_o time_n attend_v the_o come_n of_o their_o speaker_n but_o be_v inform_v that_o he_o be_v go_v to_o the_o army_n they_o have_v make_v choice_n of_o one_o mr._n pelham_n a_o lawyer_n and_o member_n of_o the_o house_n to_o be_v their_o speaker_n after_o which_o they_o have_v appoint_v a_o committee_n of_o lord_n and_o commons_o to_o join_v with_o the_o director_n of_o the_o militia_n of_o london_n in_o order_n to_o raise_v force_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o success_n of_o which_o attempt_n they_o desire_v to_o see_v before_o they_o will_v declare_v against_o the_o army_n to_o this_o end_n massey_n pointz_n brown_n and_o sir_n william_n waller_n encourage_v by_o the_o common_a council_n and_o other_o who_o by_o various_a artifices_fw-la have_v be_v corrupt_v use_v all_o possible_a diligence_n to_o list_n man_n and_o prepare_v a_o force_n to_o oppose_v the_o army_n but_o their_o proceed_n therein_o be_v much_o obstruct_v by_o divers_a honest_a citizen_n who_o importunate_o solicit_v they_o to_o treat_v with_o the_o army_n and_o also_o by_o the_o news_n of_o the_o general_n rendezvouz_n upon_o hounslow-heath_n though_o the_o lord_n have_v be_v remove_v from_o the_o command_n of_o the_o army_n yet_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o their_o influence_n there_o still_o continue_a partly_o from_o a_o desire_n of_o some_o great_a officer_n to_o oblige_v they_o and_o partly_o from_o the_o ambition_n of_o other_o to_o be_v of_o their_o number_n who_o to_o show_v their_o earnest_n desire_v to_o serve_v the_o king_n be_v moral_o assure_v the_o parliament_n and_o city_n be_v likely_a to_o be_v short_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o army_n who_o may_v be_v induce_v to_o take_v other_o counsel_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o king_n upon_o such_o success_n especial_o consider_v his_o late_a carriage_n towards_o they_o they_o send_v a_o express_a to_o sir_n john_n barkley_n and_o mr._n ashburnham_n advise_v that_o since_o the_o king_n will_v not_o yield_v to_o their_o proposal_n that_o he_o will_v send_v a_o kind_a letter_n to_o the_o army_n before_o it_o be_v know_v that_o london_n will_v submit_v whereupon_o a_o letter_n be_v prepare_v immediate_o but_o the_o king_n will_v not_o sign_v it_o till_o after_o three_o or_o four_o debate_n which_o lose_v one_o whole_a day_n time_n at_o last_o mr._n ashburnham_n and_o sir_n john_n barkley_n go_v with_o it_o meet_v with_o messenger_n from_o the_o officer_n to_o hasten_v it_o but_o before_o they_o can_v come_v to_o sion-house_n the_o commissioner_n from_o london_n be_v arrive_v and_o the_o letter_n out_o of_o season_n for_o come_v after_o it_o be_v know_v with_o what_o difficulty_n it_o have_v be_v obtain_v and_o that_o matter_n be_v like_a to_o be_v adjust_v between_o the_o parliament_n and_o army_n it_o lose_v both_o its_o grace_n and_o efficacy_n notwithstanding_o all_o which_o the_o officer_n be_v resolve_v to_o do_v what_o they_o can_v propose_v whilst_o the_o army_n be_v in_o the_o very_a act_n of_o give_v thanks_o for_o their_o success_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v too_o much_o elevate_v therewith_o but_o keep_v still_o to_o their_o former_a engagement_n to_o the_o king_n and_o once_o more_o solemn_o vote_v the_o proposal_n which_o be_v do_v according_o the_o face_n of_o affair_n in_o the_o city_n be_v at_o this_o time_n very_o various_a according_a to_o the_o different_a advice_n they_o receive_v for_o upon_o the_o report_n of_o the_o advance_n of_o the_o army_n and_o the_o take_n of_o some_o of_o their_o scout_n they_o cry_v out_o treat_n treat_n and_o at_o another_o time_n be_v inform_v that_o man_n list_v in_o great_a number_n the_o word_n