Selected quad for the lemma: lord_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
lord_n	francis_n	henry_n	john_n	15,641	5	5.3744	4	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A07032	A tragicall historie of the troubles and ciuile warres of the lowe Countries, otherwise called Flanders Wherein, is sett forthe the originall and full proceedyng of the saied troubles and ciuile warres, with all the stratagemes, sieges, forceble takynges, and manlike defenses, of diuers and sondrie cities, tounes, and fortresses of the same, together, the barbarous crueltie and tyrannie of the Spaniard, and trecherous hispaniolized Wallons, [and] others of the saied lowe Countreis. And there withall, the estate and cause of religion, especially, from the yere 1559. vnto the yere 1581. Besides many letters, commissions, contractes of peace, unions, articles and agrementes, published and proclaimed in the saied prouinces. Translated out of French into Englishe, by T.S. ge[n]t.; Chronyc. historie der Nederlandtscher oorlogen, troublen enn oproeren oorspronck, anvanck enn eynde, item den standt der religien, tot desen jare 1580. English.	Stocker, Thomas, fl. 1569-1592.; Marnix van St. Aldegonde, Philips van, 1538-1598, attributed name.; Rijckewaert, Carolus, called Theophilus, fl. 1577, attributed name.; Henricpetri, Adam, fl. 1576. General historien der aller namhafftigsten unnd fürnembsten Geschichten, Thaten und Handlungen.; Le Petit, Jean François, 1546-ca. 1615, attributed name.	1583 (1583)	STC 17450.3; ESTC S111524	324,446	432

as_o by_o the_o example_n of_o that_o mighty_a emperor_n alexander_n surname_v severe_a well_o appear_v who_o be_v a_o heathen_a prince_n &_o a_o idolater_n give_v leave_v to_o the_o christian_n who_o he_o take_v to_o be_v heretic_n to_o have_v church_n in_o rome_n be_v the_o chief_a city_n within_o his_o dominion_n and_o also_o of_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n surname_v constantine_n the_o great_a because_o that_o contrary_a to_o the_o order_n of_o his_o predecessor_n he_o license_v the_o christian_n to_o have_v certain_a place_n for_o their_o meeting_n even_o as_o the_o heathen_a have_v their_o temple_n in_o do_v whereof_o he_o surpress_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o quarrel_n stay_v the_o apparent_a effusion_n of_o blood_n rule_v his_o empire_n peaceable_o and_o by_o mean_a of_o this_o accord_n his_o authority_n prosper_v and_o he_o daily_o increase_v and_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v put_v into_o your_o majesty_n head_n that_o it_o be_v another_o thing_n to_o suffer_v christian_n to_o have_v the_o exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n than_o heretic_n as_o it_o please_v some_o to_o esteem_v of_o we_o first_o of_o all_o our_o preach_n prayer_n and_o exercise_v of_o religion_n do_v right_o well_o show_v we_o to_o be_v christian_n and_o neither_o heretic_n nor_o yet_o idolater_n which_o we_o be_v ready_o more_o at_o large_a to_o verify_v if_o it_o shall_v please_v your_o majesty_n to_o give_v gentle_a and_o safe_a audience_n moreover_o if_o so_o be_v that_o we_o be_v as_o notable_a heretic_n as_o the_o jew_n arrian_n and_o novatians_n yet_o the_o present_a example_n of_o the_o pope_n who_o call_v himself_o the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n and_o say_v he_o can_v err_v do_v not_o only_o maintain_v the_o lewes_z the_o very_o profess_a and_o swear_v enemy_n unto_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n but_o also_o suffer_v they_o to_o have_v their_o synagogue_n and_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n within_o his_o own_o city_n of_o rome_n and_o in_o diverse_a other_o place_n under_o his_o subjection_n and_o beside_o all_o this_o the_o example_n of_o the_o catholic_a and_o well_o instruct_v emperor_n which_o have_v grant_v church_n to_o the_o arrian_n and_o novatians_n may_v be_v a_o great_a quiet_v to_o your_o conscience_n and_o chief_o your_o late_a father_n of_o most_o high_a and_o inumcible_a memory_n the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o wh●_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o empire_n grant_v the_o like_a to_o the_o protestant_n in_o germa_n nigh_o notwithstanding_o that_o he_o take_v they_o to_o be_v heretic_n as_o also_o the_o french_a king_n not_o long_o sithence_o have_v do_v unto_o his_o subject_n all_o which_o do_n ought_v to_o quiet_a and_o content_a your_o majesty_n to_o grant_v unto_o we_o this_o grace_n until_o such_o time_n as_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o christendom_n we_o may_v all_o agree_v in_o one_o and_o the_o self_n same_o religion_n and_o manner_n of_o divine_a service_n by_o mean_v whereof_o both_o your_o majesty_n and_o also_o these_o country_n shall_v without_o all_o doubt_n receive_v great_a blessing_n and_o prosperity_n for_o so_o much_o as_o god_n undoubted_o shall_v be_v serve_v through_o the_o avoid_n of_o a_o very_a great_a most_o apparent_a and_o pitiful_a effusion_n of_o blood_n and_o that_o your_o country_n shall_v be_v peaceable_o maintain_v wtout_fw-fr be_v thrust_n out_o as_o a_o pray_v unto_o your_o near_a neighor_n &_o the_o merchaunt_n and_o in_o habitant_n of_o the_o country_n remain_v in_o such_o safety_n as_o that_o all_o such_o and_o many_o other_o as_o be_v go_v out_o of_o the_o country_n for_o the_o self_n same_o cause_n shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o reforte_v thither_o again_o with_o their_o good_n title_n and_o trade_n last_o all_o these_o matter_n by_o this_o mean_a be_v bring_v to_o a_o quietness_n and_o contentation_n both_o to_o one_o and_o other_o the_o country_n shall_v floryshe_v more_o than_o ever_o they_o do_v with_o a_o increase_n of_o your_o crown_n and_o dignity_n and_o all_o man_n shall_v be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o bind_v continual_o to_o pray_v unto_o the_o lord_n for_o the_o prosperity_n and_o high_a estate_n of_o your_o majesty_n subscribe_v by_o your_o majesty_n humble_a subject_n the_o citizen_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o your_o city_n of_o antwerp_n profess_v the_o gospel_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o they_o be_v therein_o permit_v for_o somuch_o as_o it_o touch_v and_o appertain_v unto_o they_o as_o member_n of_o the_o supplyants_n in_o this_o behalf_n this_o supplication_n be_v exhibit_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o mark_n peres_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o giles_n the_o grave_n charles_n de_fw-fr bombergue_n giles_n ʋander_n bandery_n francis_n godin_n henry_n ʋander_n broecke_n cornill_n de_fw-fr bombergue_n thomas_n van_fw-mi geer_n john_n carlier_n nicholas_n de_fw-fr vmier_fw-fr &_o nicholas_n sellyn_n as_o deputy_n and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o supplyants_n of_o the_o member_n of_o antwerp_n unto_o my_o lord_n the_o count_n of_o hoogstrate_n governor_n for_o his_o majesty_n and_o to_o the_o right_n worshipful_a the_o burroughmaster_n and_o shierif_n of_o the_o say_a city_n of_o antwerp_n assemble_v in_o the_o college_n of_o the_o same_o city_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o right_n worshipful_a the_o margrave_n &_o allemman_n the_o 27_o of_o october_n 1566_o betwixt_o 12._o and_o 1._o in_o the_o afternoon_n when_o the_o count_n hoogstrate_n have_v see_v this_o supplication_n regent_n the_o suppil●_n on_o send_v to_o the_o lady_n regent_n he_o send_v it_o to_o the_o lady_n regent_n and_o to_o the_o council_n that_o be_v with_o she_o that_o it_o may_v be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n with_o convement_n and_o meet_a commendation_n to_o the_o end_n the_o fame_n may_v take_v good_a effect_n a_o thing_n so_o necessary_a ●oving_v reader_n as_o thou_o in_o thy_o wisdom_n and_o discretion_n may_v judge_v and_o understand_v but_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o regent_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o low_a country_n have_v see_v ●he_n content_v thereof_o they_o think_v it_o to_o be_v but_o a_o proud_a and_o arrogant_a brag_n of_o their_o riches_n and_o great_a treasure_n even_o to_o engen_fw-mi der_fw-mi in_o the_o heart_n of_o man●e_o honourable_a personage_n some_o sinister_a and_o lewd_a suspicion_n as_o if_o the_o protestant_n have_v make_v this_o supplication_n to_o draw_v unto_o they_o thereby_o strange_a prince_n and_o great_a potentate_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v have_v aid_n and_o succour_v of_o soldier_n howbeit_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o the_o people_n give_v not_o over_o to_o devise_v &_o bethink_v themselves_o of_o all_o the_o mean_n possible_a they_o can_v not_o only_o with_o the_o duchess_n who_o be_v not_o to_o be_v entreat_v but_o also_o with_o the_o nobility_n who_o have_v promise_v although_o they_o be_v in_o the_o self_n same_o predicament_n and_o danger_n that_o the_o people_n be_v as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o end_n of_o this_o tragedy_n to_o accomplish_v new_a promise_n and_o to_o forsake_v their_o faith_n for_o the_o liberty_n of_o consctence_n protest_v notwithstanding_o that_o for_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o religion_n they_o will_v do_v all_o possible_a duty_n that_o may_v be_v for_o the_o obtain_n thereof_o but_o since_o that_o she_o have_v not_o give_v her_o promise_n the_o subject_n shall_v be_v find_v guilty_a of_o all_o the_o mischief_n that_o shall_v come_v in_o the_o low_a country_n about_o that_o cause_n wherefore_o the_o lord_n heury_n brederode_n supplication_n the_o l._n of_o brederode_n exhibit_v the_o supplication_n by_o the_o nobility_n appoint_v for_o that_o purpose_n require_v the_o 15._o of_o february_n 1567._o the_o lady_n duchess_n that_o he_o may_v have_v audience_n albeit_o she_o have_v forbid_v he_o to_o come_v within_o the_o city_n of_o bruxelles_n notwithstanding_o he_o so_o behave_v he_o in_o his_o business_n as_o that_o the_o supplication_n be_v deliver_v up_o into_o her_o own_o hand_n wherein_o be_v show_v to_o her_o highness_n that_o the_o people_n can_v no_o long_o abide_v and_o suffer_v the_o great_a contempt_n and_o horrible_a persecution_n which_o the_o catholic_n use_v towards_o they_o and_o therefore_o have_v implore_v and_o lamentable_o beseech_v the_o assistance_n of_o the_o nobility_n that_o by_o they_o they_o may_v obtain_v the_o performance_n of_o that_o which_o be_v agree_v upon_o and_o therefore_o see_v they_o see_v that_o no_o contract_n can_v take_v effect_n but_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o both_o party_n and_o that_o the_o one_o party_n make_v default_n the_o other_o have_v great_a reason_n to_o complain_v duer_n and_o beside_o this_o since_o they_o be_v appoint_v unto_o her_o highness_n as_o pledge_n and_o answerable_a for_o the_o protestant_n who_o at_o that_o present_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o catholic_n breach_n of_o promise_n they_o find_v themselves_o great_o greeve_v they_o can_v do_v no_o less_o than_o speak_v unto_o

against_o the_o catholic_a religion_n for_o he_o hope_v thereby_o to_o get_v into_o his_o clutch_n the_o count_n of_o egmont_n and_o horn_n but_o after_o that_o the_o inquisition_n and_o the_o council_n of_o trouble_n be_v ordain_v &_o institute_v the_o inquisitor_n at_o the_o first_o chap_v cause_v many_o to_o be_v imprison_v christen_v again_o the_o protestant_n child_n &_o marry_v again_o all_o such_o as_o have_v be_v marry_v in_o other_o church_n in_o the_o catholic_a church_n and_o some_o of_o the_o fugitive_n which_o return_v home_o to_o their_o house_n upon_o the_o vain_a hope_n aforesaid_a be_v send_v to_o prison_n by_o the_o council_n of_o trouble_n &_o condemn_v to_o death_n insomuch_o that_o blood_n be_v there_o spill_v as_o plentiful_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v water_n for_o many_o have_v their_o head_n cut_v off_o some_o be_v drown_v and_o some_o hang_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o september_n gaunt_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n take_v away_o the_o key_n from_o they_o of_o gaunt_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n with_o full_a power_n and_o authority_n take_v from_o the_o lord_n and_o citizen_n of_o gaunt_n the_o key_n of_o the_o city_n and_o deliver_v the_o castle_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o colonel_n alfonse_n a_o spaniarde_n the_o gauntois_n complain_v hereof_o to_o the_o count_v egmont_n governor_n of_o flaunders_n which_o count_n go_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n in_o their_o defence_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o be_v have_v do_v they_o great_a wrong_n the_o duke_n answer_v he_o that_o which_o he_o have_v do_v be_v for_o the_o benefit_n and_o service_n of_o his_o majesty_n howbeit_o this_o complaint_n of_o the_o gauntois_n stick_v very_o near_o his_o heart_n when_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o low_a country_n be_v meet_v together_o at_o the_o city_n of_o bruxelles_n alua._n the_o estate_n see_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o d._n of_o alua._n the_o duke_n make_v they_o partaker_n of_o the_o authority_n and_o power_n which_o the_o king_n have_v give_v he_o and_o send_v the_o count_n of_o egmont_n and_o horn_n to_o prison_n as_o follow_v the_o duke_n send_v for_o they_o to_o come_v to_o council_n and_o when_o they_o be_v there_o he_o bring_v they_o into_o a_o little_a hall_n or_o parlour_n as_o it_o be_v as_o though_o he_o will_v have_v have_v some_o secret_a conference_n with_o they_o in_o which_o hall_n be_v his_o son_n accompany_v with_o certain_a spanish_a soldier_n arm_v who_o take_v they_o and_o keep_v they_o prisoner_n the_o duke_n son_n cause_v the_o countess_n weapon_n to_o wit_n their_o rapier_n and_o dagger_n to_o be_v take_v from_o they_o tell_v they_o that_o they_o must_v become_v his_o majesty_n prisoner_n prisoner_n the_o countess_n of_o egmount_n &_o horn_n become_v prisoner_n ask_v they_o also_o if_o those_o be_v the_o weapon_n wherewith_o they_o have_v defend_v the_o low_a country_n &_o in_o great_a despite_n and_o anger_n throw_v away_o their_o rapier_n and_o dagger_n this_o be_v do_v the_o duke_n command_v the_o captain_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o gaunt_n to_o receive_v the_o spaniard_n into_o the_o castle_n which_o be_v do_v the_o same_o day_n also_o be_v take_v prisoner_n the_o lord_n of_o backezele_n john_n casimbrot_n a_o counsellor_n of_o the_o count_n egmount_n and_o the_o count_n horn_n secretary_n &_o within_o a_o few_o day_n after_o the_o say_a egmount_n and_o horn_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o gaunt_n by_o three_o thousand_o spaniard_n the_o same_o day_n likewise_o do_v the_o count_n lodron_n take_v the_o lord_n stralen_n near_o antwerp_n and_o bring_v he_o to_o bruxelles_n and_o the_o say_a lodron_n make_v a_o inuentorye_n of_o all_o his_o good_n and_o seal_v it_o with_o his_o seal_n not_o long_o after_o there_o be_v many_o take_v prisoner_n in_o the_o low_a country_n which_o cause_v a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o low_a country_n to_o get_v they_o over_o into_o england_n as_o also_o into_o germanye_n and_o the_o east_n country_n amongst_o who_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a be_v the_o count_n charles_n mansfield_n with_o many_o gentleman_n captain_n and_o other_o soldier_n the_o 24._o of_o december_n antwerp_n the_o building_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o antwerp_n after_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n be_v arryve_v in_o the_o low_a country_n begin_v the_o castle_n of_o antwerp_n to_o be_v build_v so_o strengthen_v with_o rampare_v and_o platform_n as_o that_o the_o like_a be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v the_o builder_n and_o engyner_n whereof_o be_v one_o pachiotto_n a_o savoyan_a who_o the_o duke_n have_v appoint_v for_o that_o purpose_n now_o when_o this_o castle_n be_v make_v defenceable_a and_o meet_a to_o receive_v a_o garnison_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n come_v to_o antwerp_n with_o four_o hundred_o horse_n leave_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o soldier_n at_o bruxelles_n but_o as_o he_o be_v ride_v towards_o antwerp_n the_o munition_n house_n at_o malynes_n have_v take_v fire_n when_o the_o duke_n be_v come_v to_o antwerp_n he_o cause_v five_o bulwark_n to_o be_v build_v within_o the_o castle_n give_v to_o everye_o of_o they_o his_o several_a proper_a name_n the_o first_o be_v call_v duke_z the_o second_o toledo_n the_o third_o ferdinand_n the_o four_o in_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o race_n and_o stock_n toletan_n &_o the_o fist_n in_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o enginare_a or_o master_n workman_n pachiotto_n the_o very_a same_o time_n french_a the_o duke_n of_o alva_n aid_v the_o french_a the_o french_a desire_v the_o duke_n of_o alva_n of_o aid_n and_o assistance_n and_o because_o he_o will_v continue_v the_o amity_n between_o the_o two_o king_n he_o send_v unto_o they_o the_o count_n arenberge_n with_o twelve_o hundred_o low_a country_n man_n and_o burgonion_o and_o two_o thousand_o spaniard_n and_o burgonion_o in_o the_o guydone_n of_o the_o horseman_n be_v a_o devise_n figure_v with_o two_o arm_a hand_n thrust_v themselves_o out_o of_o a_o azure_a cloud_n and_o out_o of_o two_o black_a one_o clip_v one_o another_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o cross_n and_o 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yet_o for_o all_o that_o there_o follow_v not_o thereof_o the_o fruit_n that_o be_v look_v and_o hope_v for_o but_o contrariwise_o while_o they_o look_v and_o hope_v for_o comfort_n and_o mean_n from_o his_o majesty_n benignity_n the_o say_v spanyarde_n daily_o go_v on_o in_o oppress_v and_o spoil_v thereby_o to_o bring_v the_o poor_a subject_n into_o perpetual_a bondage_n and_o flaverie_n threaten_v noble_a man_n and_o city_n and_o after_o a_o warlike_a manner_n invade_v sack_v and_o burn_v and_o therefore_o the_o substitute_n proclaim_v they_o enemy_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o common_a weal_n and_o the_o estate_n here_o about_o be_v enforce_v by_o the_o leave_n of_o the_o say_v substitute_n to_o take_v arm_n upon_o they_o for_o the_o prevent_v of_o a_o further_a mischief_n or_o rather_o the_o utter_a ruin_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o that_o the_o enhabitaunte_n of_o all_o these_o low_a country_n be_v unite_v together_o in_o a_o firm_a peace_n and_o accord_n may_v joint_o drive_v 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either_o side_n respective_o depute_v to_o wit_n the_o reverend_a father_n dan_o john_n of_o lynden_n abbot_n of_o saint_n bertrude_n in_o lowaine_n dan_o gislain_a abbott_n of_o saint_n peter_n in_o gant_n dan_n mathewe_n abbot_n of_o saint_n gislain_a choose_a bishop_n of_o arras_n lord_n john_n of_o mole_n master_n of_o octingue_n master_n frances_n alewin_n master_n of_o suevegem_fw-la governor_n and_o captain_n of_o andenerde_a and_o commissary_n for_o the_o renew_n of_o the_o magistrate_n in_o flanders_n master_n charles_n gaure_n lord_n of_o frezin_n knight_n master_n elbert_n leonine_n doctor_n of_o the_o law_n and_o professor_n in_o the_o vniversite_v of_o lowain_n master_n peter_n beure_n counsellor_n to_o his_o majesty_n in_o his_o counsel_n in_o flaunders_n and_o master_n quintin_n prietz_n high_a sheriff_n of_o mons_fw-la in_o haynault_n with_o john_n de_fw-fr penant_n a_o counsellor_n also_o and_o master_n of_o his_o majesty_n chamber_n of_o account_n in_o brabant_n the_o honourable_a secretary_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o say_v estate_n of_o brabant_n flanders_n artois_n haynault_n etc._n etc._n and_o master_n philip_n marnix_n master_n of_o saint_n aldegond_n arnold_n thorpe_n master_n of_o teemsick_n william_n zuilen_n of_o newfielde_n master_n of_o heexartbergue_n esquire_n master_n adryan_n myle_n doctor_n of_o the_o law_n and_o one_o of_o his_o excellency_n counsel_n and_o also_o of_o the_o provincial_a counsel_n of_o holland_n master_n cornelius_n king_n a_o practizer_n of_o the_o law_n and_o a_o other_o of_o his_o excellency_n counsel_n master_n paul_n buy_v a_o advocate_n of_o holland_n master_n peter_n scotfree_a bailiff_n of_o flussh_v anthony_n sickell_n counsellor_n of_o zealand_n and_o adryan_n young_a burrough_n master_n of_o middlebrough_n for_o the_o say_v prince_n the_o estate_n of_o holland_n zealand_n and_o their_o associate_n accord_v to_o the_o tenure_n of_o their_o commission_n insert_v at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o present_a treaty_n make_v and_o establish_v wherein_o be_v conclude_v

whereunto_o all_o good_a subject_n and_o lover_n of_o their_o country_n of_o very_o right_o offer_v themselves_o and_o the_o rather_o she_o we_o themselves_o ready_a because_o all_o the_o world_n know_v of_o the_o perverse_a counsel_n and_o devise_n of_o the_o say_v spanyarde_n and_o their_o adherentes_fw-la as_o tend_v after_o the_o long_a patience_n of_o their_o insupportable_a outrage_n in_o the_o end_n to_o the_o utter_a ruin_n destruction_n and_o sclaverie_n of_o all_o the_o province_n of_o the_o low_a country_n and_o the_o faithful_a enhabitaunte_n of_o the_o same_o whereunto_o it_o be_v apparent_a they_o will_v come_v have_v it_o not_o be_v that_o some_o other_o convenient_a remedy_n above_o all_o other_o thing_n in_o time_n have_v be_v provide_v and_o that_o chief_o by_o the_o common_a power_n and_o agreement_n of_o all_o the_o low_a country_n for_o the_o departure_n and_o drive_v away_o of_o the_o spanyarde_n and_o their_o adherentes_fw-la and_o that_o after_o certain_a love_a warnynge_n and_o admonition_n by_o his_o excellency_n and_o the_o say_v estate_n of_o hollande_n and_o scalande_n give_v to_o that_o end_n unto_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o province_n of_o the_o say_v low_a country_n seem_v to_o be_v thereto_o incline_v and_o altogether_o affect_v so_o that_o for_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o benefit_n quiet_a and_o unity_n of_o the_o say_v low_a country_n his_o excellency_n and_o the_o estate_n aforesaid_a agree_v on_o either_o side_n to_o meet_v and_o entre_fw-fr into_o communication_n together_o about_o the_o same_o when_o his_o excellency_n and_o the_o estate_n of_o hollande_n and_o sealande_n be_v agree_v and_o withal_o have_v join_v and_o strengthen_v themselves_o together_o in_o this_o matter_n for_o the_o bommelians_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o associate_n for_o the_o send_n to_o this_o end_n and_o purpose_n their_o deputy_n at_o a_o certain_a day_n to_o gant_n and_o therefore_o for_o this_o cause_n his_o excellency_n together_o the_o estate_n of_o hollande_n and_o sealande_n have_v substitute_v and_o by_o these_o present_n do_v substitute_n the_o noble_a honourable_a and_o good_a lord_n philip_n the_o marnix_n master_n saint_n aldegonde_n arnold_n thorpe_n william_n zuilen_n of_o newfield_n adrian_n myle_n cornelius_n king_n adrian_n the_o young_a in_o the_o behalf_n and_o name_n of_o his_o excellency_n and_o the_o estate_n to_o be_v all_o together_o or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o at_o the_o say_a conference_n in_o the_o city_n of_o gant_n and_o with_o the_o say_v estate_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o province_n of_o the_o low_a country_n or_o their_o lawful_a deputy_n be_v there_o present_a to_o treat_v advice_n and_o conclude_v upon_o whatsoever_o may_v best_o serve_v for_o the_o set_n before_o ward_n of_o the_o peace_n amity_n and_o unity_n of_o the_o say_v low_a country_n and_o the_o enhabitaunte_n of_o the_o same_o have_v always_o a_o regard_n to_o the_o former_a speech_n and_o honest_a offer_n oftentimes_o by_o his_o excellency_n and_o the_o sard_n estate_n of_o hollande_n and_o sealande_n and_o their_o associate_n but_o especial_o to_o the_o last_o treaty_n of_o peace_n with_o the_o king_n deputy_n at_o bred●_n and_o to_o that_o which_o there_o upon_o the_o matter_n of_o pacification_n may_v have_v be_v treat_v of_o and_o make_v whereupon_o the_o say_v deputy_n may_v proceade_v further_o on_o if_o they_o think_v it_o requisite_a or_o necessary_a give_v and_o grant_v unto_o the_o say_v substitute_n or_o to_o the_o more_o part_n of_o they_o full_a authority_n and_o also_o general_a and_o especial_a commission_n to_o accord_v and_o agree_v with_o the_o say_v estate_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o province_n about_o whatsoever_o they_o shall_v find_v to_o be_v any_o w●e_n profitable_a and_o for_o the_o 〈◊〉_d theraunce_n and_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o common_a wealth_n but_o especial_o for_o the_o resist_n weaken_v and_o drive_v out_o of_o the_o say_v spanyarde_n as_o common_a enemy_n to_o the_o country_n and_o common_a quiet_a thereof_o and_o to_o the_o same_o end_n also_o bind_v themselves_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o province_n under_o such_o reasonable_a condition_n and_o article_n as_o ma●e_n be_v godly_a and_o honouble_a for_o the_o repose_n and_o wealth_n of_o the_o country_n his_o excellency_n and_o the_o estate_n of_o hollande_n and_o sealande_n aforesaid_a promise_v upon_o their_o fidelity_n and_o honour_n to_o hold_v the_o same_o as_o good_a and_o effectual_a and_o so_o farforthe_a as_o concern_v they_o irrevocable_o and_o inviolable_o to_o keep_v whatsoever_o their_o say_v deputy_n as_o before_o be_v mention_v and_o in_o that_o which_o have_v be_v before_o say_v shall_v treat_v of_o without_o cross_v or_o suffer_v the_o same_o to_o be_v cross_v direct_o or_o inderect_o bind_v themselves_o their_o god_n and_o general_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n both_o of_o hollande_n and_o sealande_n and_o their_o associate_n by_o these_o present_n both_o for_o this_o time_n and_o the_o time_n to_o come_v without_o exception_n of_o any_o in_o witness_v whereof_o his_o excellency_n and_o the_o say_v estate_n of_o holland_n and_o sealand_n to_o these_o present_n have_v subscribe_v and_o for_o confirmation_n thereof_o put_v to_o their_o seal_n give_v at_o middlebrough_n the_o 12._o of_o october_n and_o at_o delft_n the_o 14._o of_o september_n in_o the_o year_n 1576._o subscribe_v by_o william_n of_o nassou_n and_o by_o the_o especial_a commandment_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o hollande_n subscribe_v by_o peter_n bush_n and_o by_o the_o express_a commandment_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o sealande_n subscribe_v by_o faymon_n and_o seal_v with_o three_o seal_n in_o red_a wax_n at_o a_o double_a label_n of_o parchment_n the_o commission_n of_o the_o secretary_n commission_n the_o secretary_n commission_n where_o about_o the_o service_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o commissioner_n choose_v by_o my_o lord_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o country_n here_o about_o assemble_v at_o bruxelles_n for_o a_o new_a entrance_n into_o the_o conference_n of_o the_o pacification_n with_o the_o deputy_n of_o my_o lord_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o holland_n and_o zealand_n and_o their_o associate_n it_o be_v necessary_o require_v that_o they_o shall_v have_v a_o secretary_n for_o the_o dispatching_n siegni_a and_o a_o end_n take_v in_o their_o name_n all_o the_o letter_n act_n copy_n and_o other_o write_n about_o their_o business_n who_o be_v leave_v by_o my_o say_v lord_n to_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o commissioner_n aforesaid_a my_o say_v lord_n of_o the_o estate_n have_v choose_v and_o name_v john_n de_fw-fr penantes_fw-la one_o of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n his_o counselor_n and_o master_n of_o his_o chamber_n of_o the_o account_n of_o brabant_n a_o man_n accord_v to_o their_o heart_n desire_n have_v and_o do_v by_o these_o present_n aucthorize_v the_o say_v penante_n to_o make_v dispatch_v siegne_n and_o authentic_a of_o knowledge_n in_o the_o name_n and_o by_o the_o appointment_n of_o the_o say_v lord_n commissioner_n all_o act_n letter_n copy_n writynge_n that_o the_o same_o may_v be_v the_o better_o beleve_v and_o all_o other_o needful_a business_n and_o what_o soever_o in_o they_o contain_v to_o be_v receive_v and_o admit_v as_o thing_n very_o true_a and_o credible_a provide_v always_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v due_o swear_v unto_o the_o say_a lord_n commissioner_n therein_o accordyng_o as_o to_o they_o shall_v seem_v most_o meet_a give_v at_o bruxelles_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o brabant_n in_o the_o name_n and_o at_o the_o request_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o siegn_v by_o their_o secretary_n the_o 13._o of_o october_n 1576._o and_o underneath_o be_v write_v by_o the_o express_a commandment_n of_o the_o say_v lord_n of_o estate_n and_o subscribe_v by_o cornelius_n weelemans_n and_o seal_v with_o the_o privy_a seal_n of_o the_o say_v estate_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o commission_n be_v it_o know_v unto_o all_o man_n that_o at_o the_o suppication_n and_o request_n of_o our_o say_v estate_n and_o accord_v to_o the_o agreement_n and_o confirmation_n of_o our_o say_a counsel_n of_o estate_n in_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o it_o be_v set_v down_o the_o 5._o of_o this_o present_a month_n we_o will_v and_o command_v our_o well-beloved_a and_o faithful_a chief_a president_n and_o those_o of_o our_o privy_a counsel_n and_o counsel_n at_o large_a our_o chancellor_n and_o counsel_n of_o brabant_n our_o governor_n precedent_n and_o counsellor_n of_o flaunders_n and_o artois_n our_o great_a bailiff_n of_o haynault_n and_o counsellor_n at_o mons_fw-la the_o provoste_n of_o valencia_n governor_n of_o lys●e_n douai_n and_o orchy_n our_o gonernour_n precedent_n and_o counsellor_n at_o namure_n our_o governor_n bailiff_n and_o counsel_n at_o tournay_n our_o liutenaunt_n precedent_n and_o counsellor_n at_o vtright_n and_o the_o sheriff_n of_o malines_n that_o they_o cause_v

they_o we_o dare_v not_o once_o lie_v hand_n upon_o so_o holy_a a_o thing_n and_o beside_o that_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o colonel_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v to_o be_v hear_v and_o shall_v go_v to_o bruxelles_n with_o the_o say_v cowl_n on_o wednesdaie_n come_v a_o messenger_n from_o the_o lieutenant_n to_o the_o town_n clarke_n call_v for_o a_o passport_n that_o he_o may_v go_v out_o of_o the_o town_n which_o make_v the_o town_n clarke_n suspect_v the_o matter_n wherefore_o be_v be_v take_v and_o ●eing_v examine_v secret_a letter_n be_v find_v about_o he_o from_o the_o lieutenant_n mepsque_n contain_v many_o secret_a thing_n of_o great_a importance_n this_o be_v do_z there_o be_v a_o stay_n make_v of_o all_o thing_n until_o the_o return_n of_o those_o which_o be_v send_v to_o bruxelles_n for_o the_o do_v of_o all_o matter_n accordyng_o as_o the_o estate_n shall_v find_v to_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o peace_n and_o quiet_a of_o the_o country_n when_o the_o estate_n have_v set_v a_o order_n about_o these_o thing_n they_o give_v unto_o the_o count_n rennenberg_n friselande_n the_o count_n of_o renneberge_n come_v into_o friselande_n the_o dignity_n and_o office_n of_o this_o robles_n and_o send_v he_o thither_o for_o the_o order_v of_o those_o affair_n which_o he_o so_o wise_o handle_v as_o that_o after_o the_o soldier_n be_v pay_v the_o town_n of_o groen_v and_o all_o the_o country_n of_o friselande_n submit_v themselves_o under_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o the_o castle_n which_o be_v now_o build_v for_o a_o strength_n be_v by_o the_o appointment_n of_o the_o count_n rennenberg_n utter_o deface_v and_o raze_v in_o januarie_n 1577._o liege_n anno._n 1577._o a_o skirmish_n by_o liege_n the_o scot_n which_o be_v in_o pay_n under_o the_o estate_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o their_o colonel_n baufour_n meet_v at_o the_o foot_n bale_n within_o a_o mile_n of_o liege_n be_v so_o brave_o skirmish_v withal_o by_o the_o spanyarde_n as_o that_o a_o great_a sort_n of_o they_o be_v leave_v dead_a in_o the_o place_n and_o the_o rest_n flee_v away_o while_o the_o estate_n war_v against_o the_o spanyarde_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n send_v into_o the_o low_a country_n country_n don_n john_n come_v in_o to_o the_o low_a country_n don_n john_n of_o austriche_n to_o be_v governor_n who_o tari_v a_o while_n in_o the_o country_n of_o luxenbrough_n for_o the_o confirmation_n and_o ratifi_v of_o the_o pacification_n that_o be_v make_v at_o gaunt_n before_o he_o come_v into_o brabande_n there_o be_v and_o accord_v thereof_o make_v at_o march_n in_o famine_n between_o don_n john_n and_o the_o estate_n the_o 12._o of_o february_n 1577._o the_o 13._o ●endred_v the_o castle_n of_o vtright_n ●endred_v of_o the_o say_v month_n the_o spanyarde_n who_o keep_v the_o castle_n of_o vtright_n be_v besiege_v by_o the_o count_n bossu_fw-fr and_o signior_n hierges_n for_o want_v of_o victual_n render_v thesame_a by_o composition_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o 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february_n 1577._o the_o say_v general_a estate_n pronounce_v and_o declare_v that_o their_o intent_n and_o purpose_n have_v always_o be_v and_o yet_o be_v to_o maintain_v and_o keep_v in_o deed_n and_o truth_n the_o pacification_n make_v at_o gaunt_n in_o november_n last_o between_o the_o say_v prince_n his_o excellency_n the_o estate_n of_o hollande_n and_o sealande_n and_o their_o confederate_n and_o the_o say_v general_a estate_n and_o amongst_o the_o rest_n that_o they_o also_o intend_v to_o cause_v all_o thing_n to_o be_v redress_v which_o they_o shall_v find_v out_o of_o order_n and_o contrary_a aswell_o to_o the_o general_a as_o to_o the_o particular_a privilege_n law_n franchise_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o low_a country_n and_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n likewise_o drive_v out_o of_o the_o low_a country_n all_o the_o spanish_a italian_a and_o bourgonion_a soldier_n according_a to_o the_o conformity_n of_o the_o say_v accord_v if_o so_o be_v the_o say_v soldier_n be_v not_o in_o deed_n go_v out_o of_o the_o low_a country_n by_o the_o time_n prefix_v and_o accordyng_o as_o they_o be_v express_o command_v by_o his_o highness_n without_o any_o further_o look_v to_o other_o treaty_n or_o communication_n about_o the_o defer_v any_o way_n of_o the_o retraicte_n of_o the_o say_v spanyarde_n and_o see_v that_o the_o liutenaunte_n of_o the_o province_n chieftain_n and_o colonelle_n of_o the_o man_n of_o war_n be_v bind_v to_o do_v the_o like_a we_o require_v they_o also_o with_o the_o same_o resolution_n to_o subscribe_v for_o the_o which_o cause_n this_o present_a act_n be_v dispatch_v and_o by_o the_o ordenaunce_n of_o the_o say_v general_a estate_n subscribe_v by_o the_o secretary_n of_o brabant_n the_o day_n and_o year_n abovesay_v and_o accord_v to_o the_o agreement_n the_o spaniard_n antwerp_n the_o spanyarde_n drive_v to_o leave_v the_o city_n and_o castle_n of_o antwerp_n by_o the_o appointment_n of_o don_n john_n who_o otherwise_o can_v not_o be_v receive_v unto_o the_o government_n depart_v the_o city_n and_o castle_n of_o antwerp_n the_o 10._o of_o march_n 1577._o with_o great_a butin_n and_o spoil_n which_o castle_n be_v deliver_v over_o unto_o the_o duke_n of_o arscot_n who_o place_v there_o for_o his_o lieutenant_n the_o prince_n of_o chimay_n his_o son_n to_o the_o great_a like_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n because_o he_o be_v a_o very_a noble_a young_a prince_n and_o such_o a_o one_o as_o in_o who_o be_v great_a hope_n of_o good_a and_o although_o the_o castle_n and_o city_n of_o antwerp_n be_v free_v of_o the_o spanyarde_n italian_n and_o bourgonions_n yet_o be_v they_o still_o keep_v in_o subjection_n for_o the_o king_n almain_n and_o such_o as_o assist_v the_o spanyarde_n at_o the_o sack_n of_o antwerp_n remain_v still_o there_o under_o their_o colonelle_n focquer_n and_o fronsberg_n who_o lie_v there_o for_o their_o pay_n which_o be_v a_o intolerable_a charge_n to_o the_o poor_a citezin_n the_o 7._o of_o august_n in_o the_o year_n aforesaid_a estate_n the_o king_n ratifi_v don_n john_n his_o peace_n with_o the_o estate_n the_o king_n ratify_v the_o perpetual_a edict_n and_o accord_n which_o don_n john_n have_v make_v with_o the_o estate_n and_o the_o 21._o of_o april_n the_o spaniard_n depart_v mastright_o with_o their_o butin_n and_o thievery_n don_n john_n have_v hide_v the_o subtle_a fox_n under_o a_o plain_a cloak_n bruxelles_n don_n john_n his_o entry_n in_o to_o bruxelles_n enter_v bruxelles_n the_o first_o of_o may_n 1577._o where_o he_o be_v receive_v with_o great_a pomp_n triumph_n and_o joy_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o whole_a commonalty_n and_o the_o four_o of_o the_o say_v month_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n of_o the_o country_n where_o he_o be_v swear_v which_o oath_n soon_o after_o he_o break_v the_o 11._o of_o june_n malines_n don_n john_n go_v from_o bruxelles_n to_o malines_n he_o depart_v

from_o bruxelles_n to_o malines_n to_o talk_v as_o he_o say_v with_o the_o colonelle_n and_o captain_n of_o the_o almain_n who_o be_v once_o pay_v have_v their_o passeporte_n to_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o country_n after_o the_o spanyarde_n howbeit_o under_o this_o colour_n he_o in_o very_a deed_n treat_v with_o they_o about_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o city_n of_o antwerp_n for_o himself_o to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v the_o better_o assure_v himself_o of_o the_o castle_n in_o so_o much_o that_o he_o retain_v they_o into_o his_o service_n as_o afterward_o by_o the_o intercept_n of_o many_o letter_n and_o the_o do_n which_o thereon_o ensue_v manifest_o appear_v and_o for_o the_o bryng_n of_o this_o his_o say_v purpose_n to_o pass_v he_o send_v for_o the_o prince_n of_o chinay_n to_o come_v to_o he_o to_o malines_n under_o a_o coulorable_a desire_n of_o his_o company_n to_o the_o city_n of_o namure_n about_o the_o tongratulation_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o navarre_n appoint_v eftsoon_o for_o his_o lieutenant_n in_o the_o say_v castle_n the_o lord_n of_o terlon_n then_o depart_v don_n john_n from_o malines_n namure_n don_n john_n go_v from_o malines_n to_o namure_n accompany_v with_o many_o noble_a man_n which_o at_o that_o time_n be_v there_o with_o he_o for_o the_o convey_v of_o he_o as_o governor_n of_o namure_n where_o he_o in_o war_n like_o manner_n seize_v upon_o the_o castle_n the_o 24._o of_o julie_n under_o the_o pretence_n of_o ride_v a_o hunt_a when_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr froymont_n governor_n of_o the_o country_n of_o namure_n a_o wise_a and_o stout_a gentleman_n have_v tell_v don_n john_n of_o his_o great_a wrong_n and_o fault_n commit_v consider_v the_o vanity_n of_o the_o act_n and_o beside_o that_o the_o soldier_n will_v not_o remedy_v it_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n depart_v from_o he_o and_o come_v to_o the_o say_v estate_n and_o the_o two_o brethren_n to_o wit_n the_o duke_n of_o arscot_n and_o the_o marquis_n of_o haurech_n be_v nobleman_n of_o great_a 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people_n they_o withdraw_v theim selue_o after_o midnight_n unto_o the_o strong_a place_n of_o the_o new_a town_n amongst_o the_o water_n conduct_n where_o be_v well_o fortefied_a and_o strengthen_v they_o keep_v themselves_o quiet_a until_o the_o next_o day_n in_o the_o afternoon_n but_o when_o they_o see_v the_o arrival_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n ship_n they_o grow_v into_o such_o a_o fear_n as_o that_o they_o forsake_v the_o town_n and_o flee_v to_o wit_n focques_n to_o bergues_n upon_o zoom_n and_o fronsberg_n to_o breda_n after_o that_o the_o estate_n besiege_v the_o castle_n of_o wave_v render_v the_o castle_n of_o wave_v render_v where_o in_o foucquer_n regiment_n of_o almain_n lie_v but_o the_o 4._o of_o the_o say_a month_n it_o be_v render_v by_o composition_n to_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr champigni_n general_a of_o the_o field_n at_o that_o present_a for_o the_o estate_n and_o so_o be_v likewise_o the_o town_n of_o thole_n and_o stonebergue_n the_o 19_o of_o the_o say_v month_n and_o year_n the_o 30._o of_o august_n a_o alarm_n be_v give_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o leeward_n render_v the_o castle_n of_o leeward_n render_v into_o which_o captain_n mattenes_n wylisma_n have_v take_v more_o new_a soldier_n then_o his_o own_o think_n thereby_o to_o have_v take_v some_o of_o the_o magistrate_n howbeit_o the_o new_a soldier_n under_o captain_n wybe_o of_o goutum_n get_v to_o be_v master_n of_o the_o castle_n parforce_o so_o that_o by_o the_o same_o mean_n arise_v a_o great_a alarm_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o soldier_n be_v all_o in_o arm_n one_o against_o a_o other_o whereupon_o the_o citizen_n also_o get_v they_o to_o arm_n fear_v the_o town_n have_v be_v surprise_v and_o so_o besiege_v the_o castle_n which_o the_o soldier_n afterward_o render_v unto_o they_o upon_o condition_n that_o they_o may_v be_v pay_v then_o the_o citezein_n enter_v into_o the_o castle_n the_o 2._o of_o september_n and_o keep_v it_o until_o the_o governor_n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr ville_fw-fr come_v when_o don_n john_n see_v that_o the_o great_a camp_n of_o the_o estate_n draw_v near_o to_o namure_n where_o he_o be_v but_o ill_o provide_v of_o man_n of_o war_n he_o make_v show_v as_o though_o he_o will_v again_o treat_v with_o the_o estate_n to_o the_o end_n that_o thereby_o his_o force_n may_v the_o better_o be_v gather_v together_o and_o thereupon_o require_v commissioner_n for_o that_o purpose_n then_o the_o estate_n depute_v for_o that_o use_n the_o abbot_n of_o saint_n gislaine_a wilerual_a grobbendocque_fw-mi and_o other_o who_o after_o many_o delay_n and_o conference_n return_v without_o do_v of_o any_o thing_n consider_v that_o the_o say_v duke_n john_n mean_v nothing_o else_o but_o war_n the_o 28._o of_o august_n raze_v the_o castle_n of_o antwerp_n raze_v 1577._o the_o castle_n of_o antwerp_n which_o have_v of_o long_o be_v a_o den_n of_o murderer_n be_v that_o very_a day_n utttr_o raze_v and_o deface_v by_o the_o citizen_n the_o 9_o of_o september_n follow_v the_o estate_n publish_v their_o justification_n for_o the_o take_v of_o arm_n in_o their_o defence_n against_o don_n john_n and_o withal_o certain_a letter_n of_o don_n john_n which_o the●_n have_v intercept_v wherein_o be_v contain_v his_o treason_n and_o because_o they_o have_v be_v imprint_v several_o by_o theim selue_o i_o have_v leave_v the_o insert_n of_o they_o at_o this_o present_a the_o 10._o of_o september_n charles_n focquer_n be_v at_o bergues_n render_v bergues_n upon_o zoome_n render_v and_o be_v besiege_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o ehampigni_n baron_n of_o renay_n general_n of_o the_o field_n for_o the_o estate_n be_v take_v by_o his_o own_a almain_n and_o deliver_v prisoner_n to_o the_o say_v lord_n de_fw-la champigni_fw-la and_o therefore_o they_o frank_o and_o free_o set_v out_o of_o the_o town_n the_o almain_n of_o the_o count_n ouerstone_n render_v boisleduke_n render_v who_o lie_v at_o boisleduke_n be_v besiege_v be_v force_v at_o last_o to_o depart_v upon_o composition_n and_o deliver_v up_o the_o town_n to_o the_o count_n of_o hohenloo_n general_n of_o the_o field_n the_o 22._o of_o september_n 1577._o the_o estate_n send_v to_o the_o prince_n li_v in_o holland_n &_o beseech_v he_o of_o aid_n and_o so_o he_o do_v for_o the_o love_n he_o bear_v to_o his_o country_n brabant_n the_o prince_n of_o 〈◊〉_d comme●n_n to_o brabant_n and_o in_o the_o end_n although_o long_a first_o he_o arrive_v at_o antwerp_n the_o 18._o of_o september_n where_o the_o whole_a multitude_n receive_v he_o with_o great_a joy_n and_o pleasure_n the_o prelate_n of_o viler_n and_o marolles_n with_o the_o baron_n of_o frezin_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o capres_n be_v send_v by_o the_o general_a estate_n to_o congratulate_v the_o prince_n for_o the_o receive_n and_o bring_v he_o to_o bruxelles_n where_o the_o 23_o of_o the_o say_v

of_o our_o authority_n and_o commission_n respective_o and_o otherwise_o both_o for_o ourselves_o and_o our_o successor_n promise_v and_o by_o the_o faith_n of_o good_a christian_n honest_a man_n and_o true_a patroness_n of_o our_o country_n do_v promise_n to_o hold_v and_o keep_v inviolable_o and_o for_o ever_o the_o say_v union_n and_o fellowship_n without_o any_o of_o our_o disjoin_a or_o separate_v the_o same_o either_o by_o dissimulation_n secret_a intelligence_n or_o any_o other_o manner_n whatsoever_o and_o that_o for_o the_o conservation_n of_o our_o holy_a faith_n the_o catholic_a apostolic_a romishe_n religion_n and_o accomplishment_n of_o the_o pacification_n and_o joint_o for_o the_o drive_v out_o of_o the_o spanyarde_n and_o their_o adherentes_fw-la and_o our_o dutiful_a obedience_n unto_o his_o majesty_n the_o benefit_n and_o quiet_a of_o our_o country_n and_o withal_o for_o the_o mainteinaunce_n of_o all_o and_o every_o of_o our_o privilege_n right_n franchise_n statute_n custom_n and_o ancient_a usage_n for_o bryng_v of_o which_o to_o pass_v we_o will_v adventure_v and_o hazard_v all_o the_o mean_n pnssible_a we_o be_v able_a both_o our_o money_n people_n counsel_n and_o god_n yea_o our_o life_n and_o all_o if_o need_v require_v and_o beside_o none_o of_o we_o ma●e_n either_o in_o particular_a give_v any_o counsel_n advice_n or_o consent_n nor_o yet_o talk_v secret_o or_o particular_o without_o any_o which_o be_v not_o of_o this_o union_n nor_o contrariwise_o reveal_v any_o thing_n which_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v treat_v of_o advise_v or_o resolve_v in_o in_o our_o assembly_n to_o any_o of_o they_o but_o be_v conformable_a to_o whatsoever_o our_o general_n and_o common_a resolution_n shall_v establish_v and_o if_o so_o be_v that_o any_o province_n estate_n country_n city_n castle_n or_o house_n be_v besiege_v attempt_v invade_v or_o oppress_v in_o what_o sort_n soever_o and_o beside_o if_o any_o of_o we_o or_o any_o other_o endeavour_n to_o stand_v for_o the_o country_n and_o common_a defence_n thereof_o against_o any_o of_o the_o spanyarde_n or_o any_o other_o affair_n depend_v thereon_o aswell_o in_o general_a as_o in_o particular_a or_o have_v be_v hunt_v after_o imprison_v ransome_v hinder_v molest_v or_o disquiet_v in_o his_o person_n god_n honour_n estate_n or_o otherwise_o we_o promise_v to_o assist_v the_o same_o by_o all_o the_o mean_n aforesaid_a and_o beside_o do_v also_o promise_n to_o procure_v the_o deliveraunce_n of_o such_o as_o be_v either_o forceble_o or_o otherwise_o enprison_v upon_o pain_n if_o we_o do_v not_o to_o be_v disgrade_v of_o all_o nobility_n name_n arm_n and_o honour_n and_o to_o be_v take_v for_o perjure_a and_o unfaithful_a person_n and_o enemy_n to_o our_o say_v country_n before_o god_n and_o all_o the_o world_n and_o for_o ever_o to_o be_v account_v infamous_a and_o coward_n and_o for_o the_o strengthening_n of_o this_o our_o holy_a union_n and_o brotherly_a fellowship_n we_o have_v subscribe_v to_o these_o present_n with_o our_o own_o hand_n and_o seal_v the_o same_o with_o our_o own_o seal_n the_o nine_o of_o january_n 1577._o and_o underneath_o be_v set_v down_o every_o man_n signature_n by_o itself_o and_o underneath_o they_o this_o agreement_n make_v by_o my_o lord_n the_o counsel_n of_o estate_n when_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o general_a estate_n about_o say_v have_v hereunto_o subscribe_v they_o forthwith_o require_v those_o of_o the_o counsel_n of_o estate_n who_o his_o majesty_n have_v substitute_v to_o the_o general_a government_n of_o the_o country_n hereabout_o that_o it_o will_v please_v they_o to_o give_v their_o consent_n to_o the_o content_n of_o the_o union_n next_o before_o write_v whereupon_o the_o say_v counsel_n give_v good_a ear_n unto_o their_o say_v request_n and_o to_o the_o reason_n above_o mention_v have_v and_o do_v in_o all_o that_o in_o they_o lie_v agree_v and_o consent_n by_o these_o present_n unto_o the_o whole_a tenure_n and_o form_n of_o the_o say_v union_n give_v at_o bruxelles_n in_o the_o town_n house_n in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o say_v estate_n the_o nine_o of_o january_n 1577._o and_o underneath_o be_v write_v by_o the_o ordenaunce_n of_o my_o say_v lord_n of_o the_o counsel_n estate_n signed_n berti_n the_o 17._o day_n of_o december_n 1577._o the_o prelate_n of_o saint_n gertrude_n and_o marolles_n the_o duke_n of_o arscot_n and_o the_o baron_n of_o frezin_n present_v unto_o the_o most_o famous_a archduke_n mathias_n the_o government_n of_o all_o the_o low_a country_n upon_o certain_a condition_n and_o article_n which_o he_o accept_v of_o and_o subscribe_v unto_o the_o city_n of_o amstelredame_n amstelredame_n the_o enterprise_n of_o the_o orenger_n upon_o amstelredame_n which_o will_v not_o acknowledge_v the_o prince_n to_o be_v governor_n as_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v accord_v to_o the_o pacification_n of_o gawt_n be_v by_o colonel_n hel_v who_o very_o couragiouf_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o matter_n purpose_v to_o be_v forceble_o surprise_v and_o take_v which_o deal_v when_o the_o citizen_n see_v they_o put_v themselves_o in_o arm_n and_o stand_v marvelous_o to_o their_o defence_n so_o that_o the_o say_v colonel_n be_v there_o stain_v in_o valiant_a fight_n and_o his_o people_n present_o drive_v out_o of_o the_o town_n the_o 18._o of_o january_n 1578._o bruxelles_n anno._n 1578._o the_o entry_n of_o the_o archduke_n into_o bruxelles_n the_o most_o famous_a archduke_n mathias_n enter_v into_o bruxelles_n where_o be_v the_o 20._o of_o the_o say_v month_n solemn_o swear_v be_v with_o great_a magnificence_n appoint_v governor_n of_o the_o low_a country_n the_o prince_n also_o be_v choose_v to_o be_v his_o lieutenant_n general_a who_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o charge_n be_v like_o wise_a swear_v the_o same_o month_n arrive_v thereabouts_o the_o lord_n of_o selles_n king_n the_o baron_n of_o seiles_n send_v from_o the_o king_n send_v from_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o answer_v the_o letter_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o 24._o of_o august_n and_o the_o 8._o of_o september_n by_o which_o they_o desire_v that_o don_n john_n may_v be_v send_v for_o home_n again_o and_o another_o governor_n to_o be_v send_v in_o his_o room_n then_o they_o begin_v to_o talk_v with_o the_o say_v selles_n about_o the_o devise_v of_o some_o mean_n for_o peace_n but_o because_o the_o king_n confirm_v the_o say_v don_n john_n in_o government_n and_o ratify_v the_o war_n which_o he_o have_v begin_v all_o their_o talk_n be_v to_o no_o purpose_n the_o last_o day_n of_o january_n victory_n don_n john_n his_o victory_n when_o the_o camp_n of_o the_o estate_n remove_v and_o that_o don_n ihou_fw-mi have_v by_o his_o horseman_n break_v the_o array_n of_o the_o soldier_n the_o whole_a camp_n be_v put_v to_o flight_n about_o giblowe_v whereupon_o the_o country_n be_v great_o amaze_v with_o such_o a_o unlooked_a for_o loss_n as_o in_o such_o distress_n common_o come_v to_o pass_v the_o enemy_n take_v the_o town_n of_o giblowe_v lowaine_n arscot_n tielmont_n die_v and_o sichem_n and_o at_o sichem_n he_o commit_v a_o most_o barbarous_a cruelty_n against_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o say_v place_n when_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n understand_v of_o this_o discomfiture_n estate_n the_o duke_n of_o antowe_n send_v to_o the_o estate_n he_o send_v monsieur_fw-fr de_fw-fr fougere_n and_o his_o secretary_n to_o the_o estate_n to_o offer_v they_o his_o own_o person_n and_o the_o mean_n how_o to_o help_v they_o which_o thing_n be_v accept_v of_o he_o send_v thither_o the_o lord_n of_o rochepot_n and_o pruneauls_n to_o the_o meeting_n of_o who_o be_v send_v the_o count_n de_fw-fr lalaing_fw-mi the_o baron_n of_o frezin_n and_o the_o counsellor_n leifield_n deputy_n for_o the_o general_a estate_n about_o the_o treaty_n aswell_o for_o the_o aid_v of_o the_o town_n of_o gis●aine_n as_o also_o for_o the_o assurance_n thereof_o now_o after_o this_o discomfit_v the_o town_n of_o saint_n gislaine_a shake_v in_o the_o soket_n and_o be_v at_o the_o point_n to_o have_v fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o don_n john_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o arras_n his_o secret_a intelligence_n howbeit_o the_o lord_n of_o hernisart_n by_o cunning_n get_v into_o it_o and_o so_o by_o that_o mean_n frustre_v this_o enterprise_n and_o have_v well_o provide_v for_o the_o town_n to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o country_n deliver_v it_o up_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o count_n de_fw-fr lalaing_fw-mi governor_n of_o hainault_n the_o second_o of_o february_n 1578._o the_o 8._o of_o the_o say_v month_n and_o year_n orange_n amstelredame_n ag●eth_v with_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n the_o town_n of_o amstelre_a ●ame_n fall_v to_o composition_n with_o the_o prince_n and_o estate_n of_o hollande_n and_o reunite_v itself_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o city_n of_o the_o say_v country_n under_o his_o excellency_n government_n upon_o certain_a point_n and_o

hereabout_o send_v the_o count_n of_o swertsenbergh_n to_o the_o estate_n offer_v they_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o agree_v they_o with_o their_o king_n and_o to_o be_v a_o intercessor_n for_o they_o yea_o and_o promise_v further_o all_o the_o aid_n and_o service_n he_o be_v able_a to_o make_v and_o do_v for_o that_o purpose_n estate_n the_o emperor_n the_o french_a king_n and_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n send_v their_o imbassadour_n to_o the_o estate_n the_o french_a king_n also_o by_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr ballenre_n and_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n by_o the_o lord_n cobham_n and_o master_n secretary_n walsingham_n one_o of_o her_o majesty_n privy_a counsel_n be_v send_v all_o at_o one_o time_n to_o his_o highness_n to_o monsieur_n the_o prince_n and_o to_o the_o estate_n make_v the_o same_o declaration_n and_o offer_n which_o be_v to_o go_v to_o don_n john_n to_o hear_v he_o speak_v of_o that_o which_o they_o pretend_v to_o get_v of_o he_o which_o thing_n they_o do_v and_o so_o take_v their_o journey_n towards_o he_o carri_v with_o they_o the_o article_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o they_o be_v all_o so_o forward_o in_o their_o business_n as_o that_o the_o deputy_n on_o either_o side_n meet_v at_o louvain_n and_o as_o they_o have_v bring_v the_o matter_n to_o a_o jolly_a forwardness_n the_o king_n write_v to_o don_n john_n to_o leave_v of_o that_o matter_n and_o put_v it_o into_o the_o emperor_n hand_n whereupon_o every_o man_n return_v from_o whence_o he_o come_v without_o any_o forwardness_n or_o conclusion_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o this_o matter_n begin_v to_o be_v treat_v of_o in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o august_n and_o end_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o september_n 1578._o duke_n casunere_n have_v rest_v himself_o for_o a_o time_n estate_n casimere_n coyn_v himself_o with_o the_o camp_n of_o the_o estate_n in_o the_o country_n of_o zurphen_n about_o the_o muster_a of_o his_o man_n to_o wit_n seven_o thousand_o footman_n whereof_o four_o thousand_o be_v french_a shot_n and_o six_o thousand_o horse_n arrive_v in_o brabande_n and_o join_v himself_o with_o the_o estate_n the_o 26._o of_o august_n certain_a prelate_n and_o gentleman_n of_o the_o country_n of_o groen_v who_o be_v keep_v in_o prison_n in_o groening_n see_v that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v release_v by_o any_o of_o the_o chief_a lord_n letter_n to_o wit_n neither_o by_o his_o highuesse_v excellency_n and_o estate_n neither_o yet_o by_o the_o commissioner_n which_o be_v express_o send_v thither_o find_v the_o mean_a to_o make_v a_o escape_n and_o the_o 17._o groenpng_n certain_a prisoner_n escape_v from_o groenpng_n of_o september_n they_o by_o a_o devise_n get_v away_o save_v three_o prelate_n and_o three_o gentleman_n who_o dare_v not_o put_v it_o in_o such_o a_o adventure_n because_o they_o fear_v to_o be_v surprise_v in_o their_o departure_n for_o there_o be_v great_a partiality_n between_o the_o city_n of_o groen_v and_o the_o country_n man_n by_o reason_n of_o certain_a right_n and_o privilege_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o they_o be_v take_v prisoner_n they_o call_v also_o to_o remembrance_n that_o the_o nobility_n have_v heretofore_o arm_v theim selue_o against_o the_o city_n and_o have_v levy_v and_o get_v together_o man_n of_o war_n who_o the_o citezein_n of_o groening_n drive_v out_o of_o the_o castle_n of_o coverden_n and_o take_v bartholmewe_a eyent_n their_o captain_n prisoner_n who_o be_v afterward_o release_v so_o soon_o as_o the_o force_n of_o monsire_fw-mi the_o duke_n of_o aniowe_n aniowe_n bins_n take_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o aniowe_n be_v get_v into_o the_o country_n he_o besiege_v the_o city_n of_o bin_n which_o be_v well_o batter_v with_o ten_o canon_n and_o six_o serpentine_n render_v the_o 7._o of_o october_n at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o say_v duke_n who_o pardon_v the_o soldier_n put_v his_o own_o people_n in_o garnison_n the_o first_o of_o october_n ihon._n the_o death_n of_o don_n ihon._n don_n john_n die_v of_o the_o pestilence_n in_o his_o camp_n which_o lie_v hard_o by_o namure_n in_o who_o stead_n come_v alexandra_n the_o prince_n of_o parma_n unto_o who_o the_o whole_a camp_n swear_v their_o obedience_n and_o fidelity_n 1578._o the_o 15._o of_o october_n the_o year_n aforesaid_a at_o leeward_n in_o friesland_n in_o the_o church_n call_v niewenhove_v and_o in_o the_o franciscanes_n church_n be_v all_o the_o image_n break_v in_o piece_n which_o be_v afterward_o restore_v by_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o liutenaunt_n the_o count_n rennenberge_n the_o 17._o of_o october_n 1578._o the_o magistrate_n of_o arras_n prison_n the_o magistrate_n of_o arras_n clap_v in_o prison_n be_v by_o some_o of_o the_o citizen_n and_o with_o the_o help_n of_o captain_n ambrose_n and_o his_o people_n take_v and_o keep_v in_o the_o town_n house_n which_o come_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o certain_a rumour_n that_o be_v there_o sow_v abroad_o that_o he_o have_v receive_v certain_a intelligeuce_n from_o the_o enemy_n how_o beit_n the_o 21._o of_o the_o say_v month_n the_o people_n deliver_v he_o and_o some_o other_o be_v clap_v up_o in_o prison_n part_n of_o which_o be_v afterward_o execute_v and_o part_n banish_v now_o malcontents_n the_o original_n of_o the_o malcontents_n when_o the_o gantois_n have_v drive_v out_o all_o their_o church_n man_n and_o break_v down_o all_o the_o image_n in_o their_o church_n because_o that_o don_n ihou_fw-mi and_o his_o adherentes_fw-la have_v break_v the_o pacification_n of_o gaunt_n certain_a wallon_n ensign_n under_o colour_n of_o their_o pay_n and_o the_o restore_a of_o gaunt_n unto_o the_o romishe_a religion_n she_o wed_v themselves_o malcontents_n willing_a that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a person_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o possession_n of_o their_o good_n and_o that_o the_o prisoner_n which_o be_v keep_v in_o gaunt_n from_o the_o 20._o menin_n montigni_n take_v menin_n of_o october_n 1577._o shall_v be_v release_v whereupon_o also_o they_o take_v the_o city_n of_o menin_n who_o after_o they_o have_v therein_o fortefied_a themselves_o and_o their_o number_n increase_v their_o chieftain_n the_o lord_n montigni_n and_o they_o together_o begin_v to_o make_v open_a war_n upon_o gaunt_n for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a but_o duke_n casimere_n be_v send_v for_o come_v with_o certain_a band_n of_o boyter_v to_o the_o aid_n of_o gaunt_n without_o make_v the_o estate_n privy_a thereto_o the_o almain_n that_o be_v besiege_v in_o the_o city_n of_o deventer_n render_v deventer_n besiege_v and_o render_v stand_v to_o the_o defence_n thereof_o so_o long_o as_o be_v possible_a yea_o even_o unto_o the_o 20._o of_o november_n and_o until_o such_o time_n as_o that_o count_n rennenberge_n baron_fw-fr de_fw-fr ville_fw-fr have_v three_o whole_a day_n together_o lyen_fw-we beat_v at_o it_o with_o the_o force_n of_o the_o canon_n by_o which_o mean_v they_o be_v constrain_v to_o render_v it_o upon_o composition_n as_o they_o of_o campen_n have_v do_z before_o master_n saint_n aldegonde_n and_o soon_o after_o he_o certain_a other_o be_v send_v to_o gaunt_n to_o decide_v the_o quarrel_n between_o they_o and_o the_o walloon_n howbeit_o they_o find_v those_o matter_n grow_v to_o such_o a_o point_n and_o the_o party_n so_o well_o flesh_v as_o that_o man_n judge_v it_o to_o be_v most_o necessary_a for_o the_o prince_n to_o go_v thither_o gaunt_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n go_v to_o gaunt_n for_o the_o appaise_n of_o they_o who_o to_o that_o end_n take_v his_o journey_n the_o 24._o of_o november_n 1578._o the_o first_o of_o december_n the_o year_n aforesaid_a the_o count_n swertsenbergh_n the_o emperor_n his_o ambassador_n be_v send_v again_o to_o the_o estate_n with_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o of_o the_o elector_n about_o the_o last_o treaty_n of_o peace_n and_o thereupon_o demand_v a_o answer_n from_o the_o estate_n with_o the_o which_o he_o be_v forthwith_o change_v and_o all_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a affection_n which_o he_o have_v about_o the_o suppress_v of_o this_o war_n and_o the_o restore_a of_o this_o miserable_a low_a country_n to_o unity_n and_o peace_n with_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n the_o 21._o bossu_fw-fr the_o death_n of_o the_o count_n bossu_fw-fr of_o this_o month_n the_o lord_n maximilian_n count_n bossu_fw-fr captain_n general_a of_o the_o camp_n for_o the_o estate_n lord_n great_a master_n of_o his_o highness_n household_n and_o a_o counsailour_n of_o the_o estate_n dye_v in_o antwerp_n of_o a_o hot_a burue_a fever_n to_o the_o great_a sorrow_n and_o grief_n not_o only_o of_o all_o the_o soldier_n but_o also_o of_o all_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o country_n and_o people_n in_o general_n the_o 25._o of_o december_n mousire_v the_o duke_n of_o aniowe_n france_n the_o duke_n of_o aniowe_n return_v in_o to_o france_n defender_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o low_a country_n send_v by_o master_n

shall_v be_v bind_v to_o write_v all_o those_o thing_n which_o shall_v fall_v out_o and_o occur_v amongst_o they_o and_o whereon_o they_o shall_v think_v either_o the_o public_a welfare_n or_o overthrow_n of_o the_o unite_a and_o confeder_v province_n do_v depend_v to_o such_o as_o be_v in_o authority_n that_o may_v command_v to_o send_v that_o by_o he_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o province_n in_o this_o behalf_n may_v be_v send_v for_o in_o manner_n as_o aforesaid_a 21_o and_o if_o herein_o any_o obscurity_n or_o doubt_n be_v to_o be_v find_v whereon_o any_o question_n or_o dispute_v may_v arise_v that_o then_o the_o province_n confeder_v to_o have_v the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o true_a meaning_n thereof_o who_o by_o a_o common_a advice_n and_o consent_n shall_v hereon_o ordain_v as_o they_o shall_v think_v most_o meet_a and_o pertinent_a but_o if_o so_o be_v they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o agree_v hereupon_o that_o then_o they_o shall_v have_v recourse_n unto_o the_o lord_n lieutenaunte_n of_o the_o province_n in_o form_n as_o aforesaid_a 22_o likewise_o if_o so_o be_v that_o it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v a_o thing_n necessary_a either_o to_o augment_v or_o alter_v the_o article_n of_o this_o union_n confederacy_n or_o league_n in_o any_o the_o point_n or_o article_n that_o then_o the_o same_o also_o to_o be_v do_z by_o the_o common_a advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o say_v province_n confeder_v and_o not_o otherwise_o 23_o all_o which_o point_n and_o article_n and_o every_o of_o they_o in_o particular_a the_o say_v province_n have_v promise_v and_o by_o these_o present_n do_v promise_n to_o observe_v and_o follow_v cause_n to_o be_v observe_v and_o follow_v without_o cross_v or_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v cross_v neither_o yet_o suffer_v they_o direct_o or_o indirect_o to_o be_v cross_v in_o any_o manner_n whatsoever_o and_o if_o so_o be_v that_o any_o thing_n be_v by_o any_o one_o of_o they_o do_z or_o attempt_v to_o the_o contrary_a they_o pronounce_v the_o same_o to_o be_v nothing_o nor_o of_o any_o valour_n and_o herein_o bind_v themselves_o and_o all_o the_o enhabitaunte_n of_o their_o province_n and_o respective_o all_o the_o city_n and_o every_o member_n of_o they_o and_o also_o all_o person_n and_o god_n and_o that_o all_o those_o whatsoever_o which_o any_o way_n shall_v go_v about_o the_o cross_n of_o the_o observation_n of_o these_o present_n and_o whatsoever_o depend_v thereon_o may_v be_v arrest_v and_o trouble_v in_o all_o place_n and_o before_o all_o magistrate_n judge_n and_o justice_n where_o soever_o they_o shall_v be_v find_v or_o take_v and_o for_o this_o cause_n may_v cast_v of_o all_o exception_n grace_n pri●ledges_n relevemente_n and_o general_o all_o other_o benefit_n of_o law_n which_o any_o wait_v may_v serve_v their_o turn_v contrary_a hereunto_o and_o especial_o against_o the_o law_n sai_v that_o a_o general_a forsake_v or_o cast_v of_o take_v no_o place_n where_o a_o especial_a go_v not_o before_o 24_o and_o for_o the_o great_a confirmation_n hereof_o the_o lord_n liutenaunte_n of_o the_o say_v province_n which_o now_o be_v or_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v together_o all_o magistrate_n and_o chief_a officer_n of_o every_o province_n city_n or_o any_o member_n of_o they_o shall_v be_v bind_v to_o promise_n to_o observe_v and_o keep_v and_o cause_n to_o be_v observe_v and_o keep_v this_o union_n and_o confederacy_n and_o every_o article_n thereof_o in_o particular_a 25_o all_o sworneman_n brotherhood_n &_o collegiannes_n likewise_o who_o be_v resiant_a within_o any_o of_o the_o city_n or_o place_n of_o this_o union_n aught_o by_o oath_n to_o promise_n to_o observe_v and_o keep_v they_o 26_o and_o hereupon_o shall_v letter_n be_v make_v in_o due_a form_n which_o by_o the_o lord_n lieutenaunte_n and_o principal_a member_n and_o city_n of_o the_o province_n especial_o require_v by_o the_o rest_n be_v seal_v and_o by_o their_o secretary_n respective_o subscribe_v these_o point_n and_o article_n aforesaid_a city_n a_o subscribing_n of_o the_o union_n of_o vtright_n by_o the_o lord_n and_o deputy_n of_o the_o city_n be_v subscribe_v by_o the_o deputy_n of_o geldreland_n &_o the_o count_n of_o zurphen_n and_o namely_o by_o my_o lord_n john_n count_n of_o nassou_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o say_v country_n for_o himself_o and_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o substitute_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o common_a order_n of_o knighthood_n of_o the_o say_v duchy_n of_o geldrelande_n and_o county_n of_o zurphen_n together_o with_o the_o deputy_n of_o hollande_n sealande_n vtright_n and_o the_o country_n never_o round_o about_o vtright_o assemble_v and_o aucthorize_v as_o above_o say_v final_o stay_v and_o conclude_v upon_o and_o thesay_v deputy_n of_o the_o country_n of_o geldrelande_n and_o county_n of_o zurphen_n for_o a_o large_a declaration_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o great_a and_o small_a city_n and_o of_o the_o say_a duchy_n and_o county_n have_v take_v a_o further_a &_o long_a day_n unto_o the_o 9_o of_o february_n next_o come_n in_o the_o city_n of_o vtright_n with_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o estate_n there_o and_o this_o be_v do_z at_o vtright_o the_o 13._o of_o january_n 1579._o and_o for_o the_o great_a assurance_n amongst_o the_o rest_n be_v subscribe_v underneath_o the_o signature_n of_o mounsieur_fw-fr the_o lieutenant_n abovesaid_a and_o the_o say_a deputy_n john_n graeffzu_n nassou_n catzenellebogh_n etc._n etc._n and_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o geldrelande_n and_o county_n of_o zurphen_n alexandre_n the_o telight_n giles_n piec_n joachim_n de_fw-fr liere_n alexandre_n bentink_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o hollander_n g._n poelgee_v p._n busshe_n rene_n cant._n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o sealande_n william_n roesius_n nieholas_n blankis_n peter_n le_fw-fr scotfree_a jasper_n vospergen_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o vtright_n ausonius_n de_fw-fr galama_n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o chapter_n scorus_n james_n verbaer_n vicedeane_v of_o s._n peter_n of_o the_o chapler_n mandate_n adrian_n de_fw-fr suylen_n lambert_n de_fw-fr bourgh_n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o chapter_n f._n de_fw-fr wyen_fw-fr eng._n reignold_n de_fw-fr azewyne_n bartholomewe_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr waell_n nicholas_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr zuylon_n a._n d._n leyden_n lubert_n de_fw-fr cleves_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o country_n never_o round_o about_o egbert_n clant_v e._n jerges_n as_o certain_a seem_v to_o make_v some_o difficulty_n upon_o the_o 13._o article_n of_o this_o union_n and_o so_o stay_v the_o 13._o of_o this_o month_n amongst_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o country_n of_o geldrelande_n and_o zurphen_n hollande_n sealande_n vtright_n and_o the_o country_n never_o about_o between_o eem_v and_o leuwer_n as_o if_o they_o have_v mean_v to_o receive_v none_o into_o the_o say_v union_n but_o such_o as_o will_v suffer_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o religion_n devise_v by_o the_o archeduke_n of_o of_o austriche_n and_o his_o counsel_n with_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o general_a estate_n or_o at_o the_o least_o which_o of_o the_o two_o religion_n to_o wit_n the_o romishe_a catholic_a and_o the_o reform_a and_o therefore_o for_o this_o cause_n have_v the_o say_v deputy_n which_o be_v to_o deal_v in_o this_o union_n and_o establish_v of_o the_o same_o for_o the_o avoid_v of_o all_o intend_a mischief_n and_o mistrust_n mean_v hereby_o to_o declare_v that_o they_o never_o yet_o endend_v nor_o at_o this_o time_n do_v intend_v to_o bar_v any_o city_n or_o province_n who_o will_v only_o stand_v to_o the_o romishe_a catholic_a religion_n from_o the_o say_v union_n and_o league_n and_o where_o the_o number_n of_o the_o enhabitaunte_n of_o the_o say_v reform_v religion_n be_v not_o great_a yet_o that_o they_o may_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_v peace_n of_o religion_n enjoy_v the_o exercise_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n and_o yet_o they_o shall_v notwithstanding_o the_o same_o be_v ready_a to_o receive_v into_o this_o union_n all_o such_o city_n and_o province_n which_o will_v only_o stand_v to_o the_o say_v romishe_a religion_n so_o that_o they_o will_v be_v bind_v to_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o point_n and_o article_n of_o the_o say_a union_n and_o behave_v themselves_o as_o good_a defender_n of_o their_o country_n see_v there_o be_v none_o other_o meaning_n but_o that_o one_o province_n or_o city_n shall_v not_o deal_v and_o contend_v against_o a_o other_o in_o the_o cause_n of_o religion_n and_o that_o to_o be_v do_z for_o the_o better_a hold_v of_o the_o peace_n and_o concord_n amongst_o the_o province_n and_o the_o avoid_v and_o cut_v of_o the_o principall_a occasion_n which_o may_v cause_v diffention_n and_o discord_n give_v at_o vtright_o the_o first_o of_o february_n 1579._o a_o amplification_n of_o the_o 15._o article_n where_o in_o the_o 15._o article_n here_o

certame_n union_n and_o league_n make_v and_o establish_v at_o vtright_n in_o january_n last_o paste_n between_o the_o right_n honourable_a count_n john_n of_o nassou_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o geldrelande_n and_o county_n of_o zurphen_n and_o those_o of_o hollande_n sealande_n vtright_n and_o the_o country_n never_o about_o friselande_n scituate_v between_o eem_v and_o lauwers_n have_v well_o allow_v and_o like_v of_o the_o same_o union_n and_o league_n nevertheless_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o same_o may_v the_o better_a and_o by_o a_o more_o fit_a occasion_n be_v propound_v and_o set_v for_o the_o general_o for_o all_o the_o province_n hereabout_o for_o the_o accept_n and_o establish_v of_o a_o univerfall_a peace_n union_n and_o concord_n all_o the_o country_n throughout_o with_o a_o common_a consent_n have_v until_o this_o present_a stay_v himself_o from_o subscribe_v unto_o this_o union_n and_o whereas_o his_o highness_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o say_v province_n hereaboute_a have_v declare_v that_o they_o have_v think_v it_o both_o good_a and_o profitable_a that_o such_o a_o union_n shall_v be_v conclude_v upon_o and_o accept_v for_o the_o better_a government_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o commonweal_n of_o our_o country_n his_o excellency_n at_o this_o time_n mean_v to_o declare_v and_o by_o these_o present_n declare_v that_o where_o the_o say_v union_n be_v make_v and_o establish_v at_o vtright_n between_o thesaid_a province_n he_o think_v and_o so_o take_v it_o to_o be_v right_o good_a and_o so_o accept_v thereof_o &_o be_v well_o assure_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o therein_o which_o do_v any_o way_n diminish_v or_o impair_v the_o superiority_n &_o authority_n of_o the_o archduke_n his_o highness_n and_o to_o be_v short_a will_v that_o the_o say_v unite_v province_n shall_v meet_v together_o for_o the_o further_o conclude_v and_o establish_v of_o all_o the_o particular_a point_n and_o article_n of_o the_o say_v union_n 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also_o for_o ilst_n rene_n oldfress_n of_o stavere_a william_n sippess_v proctor_n of_o sloten_n joannes_n bottegh_n burroughmaister_n of_o worcum_n as_o proctor_n douwe_v addess_n proctor_n of_o worcum_n whereas_o we_o george_n de_fw-fr lalaing_fw-mi count_n of_o renuenbergh_n free_a baron_fw-fr de_fw-fr ville_fw-fr lord_n of_o villero_n imbrechy_n lieutenant_n and_o captain_n general_a in_o friselande_n oueryssell_n groen_v omlanden_n drente_n and_o lingen_n chief_a of_o his_o magesties_n finance_n have_v think_v it_o very_o profitable_a and_o necessary_a for_o the_o conservation_n and_o maintenance_n of_o the_o commonweal_n the_o law_n and_o franchise_n of_o the_o low_a country_n that_o all_o good_a amity_n union_n and_o concord_n between_o the_o province_n of_o the_o say_v country_n and_o be_v under_o our_o goveruement_n and_o like_o wise_a between_o the_o city_n and_o particular_a member_n of_o thesame_n be_v keep_v whereby_o the_o common_a enemy_n shall_v not_o only_o by_o a_o great_a force_n common_a power_n and_o mutual_a assistance_n be_v resiun_v and_o repulse_v but_o shall_v also_o cut_v of_o from_o he_o the_o mean_n whereby_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o sow_v and_o procure_v any_o intend_a mischief_n or_o dissension_n between_o the_o say_v province_n city_n or_o member_n of_o the_o same_o aswell_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o religion_n as_o otherwise_o which_o in_o any_o manner_n may_v happen_v and_o therefore_o we_o have_v in_o our_o presence_n see_v in_o summer_n last_o a_o certain_a union_n and_o league_n and_o by_o our_o advice_n devise_v at_o arnhem_n and_o in_o january_n last_o make_v and_o establish_v at_o vtright_n between_o the_o right_n honourable_a lord_n count_n john_n of_o nassou_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o geldrelande_n and_o count_n of_o zurphen_n and_o they_o of_o hollande_n sealand_n vtright_n ommelande_n friselande_n and_o the_o rest_n together_o a_o certain_a act_n of_o approbation_n and_o acceptation_n of_o thesay_v union_n by_o monsire_fw-mi the_o prince_n of_o orange_n lieutenant_n general_a to_o archduke_n mathias_n governor_n general_a of_o thesay_v low_a country_n date_v the_o three_o of_o may_n 1579._o have_n ratefied_a approve_a and_o allow_v and_o by_o these_o present_n do_v accept_v certify_v approve_v and_o allow_v the_o same_o union_n be_v well_o assure_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o therein_o any_o way_n derogatory_n from_o the_o authority_n and_o superiority_n of_o the_o archduke_n his_o highness_n promise_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o confedered_a province_n to_o keep_v the_o same_o and_o every_o part_n and_o parcel_n thereof_o observe_v and_o follow_v in_o witness_n whereof_o we_o have_v to_o these_o present_n set_v our_o hand_n and_o cause_v our_o privy_a seal_n to_o be_v put_v thereto_o as_o it_o be_v a_o commission_n give_v at_o winse_n in_o ommelande_n the_o 11._o of_o july_n 1579._o and_o underneath_o be_v write_v george_n de_fw-mi lalaing_fw-mi the_o 10._o of_o july_n 1579._o appear_v in_o the_o assembly_n of_o thesay_v deputy_n assemble_v together_o at_o vtright_n the_o deputy_n of_o the_o city_n of_o ypres_n namely_o seigneor_n john_n de_fw-fr languedull_n sherief_n and_o master_n peter_n baelde_v pensioner_n of_o the_o say_v city_n of_o ypres_n who_o declare_v that_o they_o have_v see_v and_o peruse_v the_o point_n and_o article_n of_o thesay_v union_n and_o whatsoever_o by_o virtue_n thereof_o be_v further_a needful_a and_o thesame_a to_o be_v think_v good_a and_o have_v by_o vertne_n of_o their_o letter_n of_o credit_n and_o procuration_n date_v the_o 23._o of_o june_n 1579._o allow_v approve_a and_o ratefied_a and_o by_o these_o present_n do_v allow_v etc._n etc._n the_o same_o promise_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o confedered_a province_n to_o keep_v observe_v and_o follow_v they_o and_o every_o part_n and_o parcel_n of_o they_o in_o particular_a in_o witness_v whereof_o the_o say_v deputy_n of_o the_o city_n of_o ypres_n have_v sign_v this_o with_o their_o own_o hand_n the_o day_n monethe_n

citezein_n of_o leeward_n who_o have_v win_v the_o castle_n with_o ensign_n display_v and_o that_o which_o be_v worthy_a the_o laugh_n they_o have_v put_v and_o interlace_v all_o the_o friar_n of_o the_o city_n amongst_o the_o soldier_n all_o behind_o the_o ensign_n so_o that_o the_o poor_a friar_n which_o be_v not_o wont_v to_o march_v in_o order_n of_o battle_n be_v great_o amaze_v and_o so_o have_v out_o of_o the_o city_n in_o this_o sort_n be_v overthrow_v and_o raze_v the_o castle_n of_o leeward_n have_v continue_v 79._o year_n for_o it_o be_v build_v in_o the_o year_n 1501._o and_o be_v destroy_v and_o raze_v as_o before_o have_v be_v say_v the_o first_o of_o february_n 1580._o the_o 2._o render_v harling_n castle_n render_v of_o february_n in_o the_o year_n aforesaid_a the_o captain_n john_n bouma_n john_n veruew_n and_o owen_n grovestin_n besiege_v the_o castle_n of_o harling_n howbeit_o they_o of_o the_o castle_n resist_v for_o certain_a day_n and_o sometime_o so_o shoot_v of_o their_o artillery_n into_o the_o town_n as_o that_o three_o man_n be_v slame_v there_o withal_o but_o after_o they_o have_v see_v certain_a letter_n which_o be_v write_v unto_o they_o and_o understand_v the_o content_a of_o they_o they_o render_v the_o castle_n the_o 5._o of_o february_n in_o the_o year_n aforesaid_a which_o the_o citezein_n pull_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n and_o fill_v up_o the_o ditche_n thesame_a year_n harling_n new_a gate_n and_o the_o scluse_n begin_v to_o be_v build_v and_o be_v then_o also_o finish_v and_o afterward_o the_o town_n be_v fortefied_a with_o bulwark_n which_o before_o time_n have_v never_o a_o one_o the_o same_o year_n and_o month_n raze_v stavere_a castle_n raze_v be_v the_o castle_n of_o stavere_a through_o wen_n down_o and_o raze_v all_o these_o thing_n be_v execute_v by_o the_o good_a counsel_n and_o appoinctment_n of_o the_o honourable_a lord_n the_o deputy_n of_o friselande_n to_o wit_n by_o signior_n rienich_n caminga_n seigmor_n sipppe_n meckema_n doctor_n baert_n ytzerda_n john_n oedzinga_n and_o many_o other_o of_o the_o nobility_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o whole_a country_n of_o friselande_n may_v be_v the_o better_o conserve_v in_o peace_n against_o all_o treason_n and_o that_o all_o mean_n may_v be_v cut_v of_o from_o the_o enemy_n to_o serve_v his_o turn_n for_o come_n in_o into_o the_o say_v country_n see_v they_o have_v consider_v that_o their_o own_o lieutenant_n have_v conceive_v in_o his_o mind_n to_o render_v the_o country_n unto_o the_o enemy_n by_o treason_n as_o hereafter_o shall_v more_o at_o large_a be_v declare_v the_o 19_o leeward_n i_o puil_v down_o of_o image_n at_o leeward_n of_o february_n there_o begin_v new_a war_n against_o image_n and_o church_n in_o the_o city_n of_o leeward_n and_o all_o the_o monastery_n thereof_o there_o be_v also_o certain_a priest_n drive_v out_o of_o the_o town_n nevertheless_o this_o war_n against_o image_n be_v not_o make_v only_o in_o leeward_n but_o in_o all_o the_o city_n and_o town_n of_o friesland_n beside_o follow_v therein_o the_o step_n and_o example_n of_o the_o hollander_n the_o good_n &_o movable_n of_o the_o monastery_n be_v sell_v &_o bestow_v upon_o the_o war_n for_o the_o ibertie_n of_o the_o country_n the_o 3._o of_o march_n 1580._o malcontents_n the_o count_n of_o rennenberg_n show_v himself_o a_o partaker_n with_o the_o malcontents_n begin_v a_o great_a and_o miserable_a sedition_n in_o the_o city_n of_o groen_v about_o four_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n for_o george_n de_fw-fr lalaing_n county_n of_o rennenberg_n have_v take_v part_n with_o the_o malcontents_n and_o renounce_a the_o union_n of_o vtright_n whereunto_o he_o himself_o have_v put_v his_o own_o hand_n as_o manifest_o appear_v by_o thesay_v copy_n show_v then_o in_o very_a deed_n that_o which_o long_a time_n before_o he_o have_v conceive_v in_o his_o mind_n for_o as_o upon_o that_o day_n all_o the_o citezein_n of_o groening_n which_o take_v part_n with_o the_o malcontes_n wear_v on_o their_o left_a arm_n white_a scarf_n and_o at_o the_o time_n prefix_v come_v to_o the_o market_n place_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o drum_n have_v sound_v the_o alarm_n where_o a_o harquebouze_n be_v shoot_v of_o and_o the_o governor_n there_o on_o horebacke_n with_o a_o naked_a sword_n in_o his_o hand_n sai_v now_o my_o good_a fellow_n citizen_n ꝙ_n he_o let_v i_o at_o this_o time_n have_v your_o aid_n and_o let_v we_o accomplish_v that_o which_o tend_v to_o the_o service_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o our_o own_o defence_n to_o the_o end_n we_o may_v vanquishe_v and_o overcome_v our_o enemy_n and_o he_o have_v no_o soon_o speak_v these_o word_n but_o that_o all_o the_o malcontents_n run_v forthwith_o to_o the_o house_n of_o the_o citizen_n that_o be_v of_o the_o reform_a religion_n break_v down_o their_o door_n and_o take_v the_o citizens_n prisoner_n in_o this_o mean_a while_n the_o governors_n horseman_n road_v throughout_o all_o the_o street_n and_o there_o can_v no_o man_n soon_o put_v out_o his_o head_n at_o a_o window_n but_o that_o he_o be_v by_o and_o by_o hausle_v with_o a_o pistol_n and_o amongst_o all_o the_o rest_n there_o be_v one_o man_n of_o estimation_n who_o have_v sometime_o be_v a_o counsellor_n name_v james_n hillebrande_n who_o say_v to_o the_o governor_n be_v this_o the_o part_n of_o a_o faithful_a gentleman_n so_o incivy_o to_o deal_v with_o his_o subject_n and_o the_o word_n be_v no_o soon_o out_o of_o his_o mouth_n but_o that_o he_o be_v shoot_v into_o the_o head_n with_o a_o pistol_n and_o so_o die_v of_o the_o blow_n there_o be_v also_o in_o this_o sedition_n a_o other_o man_n and_o a_o woman_n slay_v the_o governor_n still_o persist_v in_o his_o wicked_a purpose_n and_o go_v on_o in_o take_v those_o of_o the_o reform_a religion_n prisoner_n in_o so_o much_o that_o there_o be_v great_a misery_n and_o calamity_n prisoner_n all_o those_o of_o the_o religion_n in_o groening_n be_v make_v prisoner_n and_o wonderful_a weep_v and_o wail_v of_o woman_n and_o child_n for_o as_o it_o be_v think_v there_o be_v at_o that_o time_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n about_o three_o hundred_o citizen_n take_v of_o who_o some_o be_v keep_v in_o church_n and_o other_o some_o in_o straight_a prison_n and_o in_o this_o manner_n revolt_v the_o city_n of_o groen_v against_o all_o the_o whole_a country_n and_o take_v part_n with_o the_o malcontents_n which_o cause_v the_o city_n to_o be_v encompass_v and_o besiege_v on_o every_o side_n when_o the_o leewarder_n hear_v of_o the_o certainty_n of_o this_o news_n the_o magistrate_n and_o all_o the_o citezein_n do_v wonderful_o stomach_v the_o catholic_n in_o so_o much_o that_o they_o be_v once_o bend_v to_o have_v deal_v with_o they_o even_o as_o the_o groemgiste_n have_v deal_v with_o those_o of_o the_o reform_a religion_n howbeit_o after_o some_o deliberation_n have_v the_o desist_v from_o that_o purpose_n not_o mean_v to_o use_v any_o such_o or_o the_o like_a tyranny_n but_o only_o shapped_a up_o some_o of_o the_o catholic_n within_o their_o own_o house_n and_o afterward_o banish_v they_o the_o 7._o and_o 8._o of_o march_n 1580._o when_o thesay_v count_n of_o renneberg_n have_v get_v the_o great_a part_n of_o friselande_n he_o come_v and_o encamp_v himself_o before_o the_o city_n of_o steenewike_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o transisselaine_n howbeit_o gentle_a reader_n i_o mean_v not_o to_o frustrate_v thou_o about_o the_o success_n of_o this_o siege_n in_o show_v unto_o thou_o the_o go_v forward_o of_o the_o same_o as_o by_o the_o history_n ensue_v thou_o may_v see_v after_o that_o the_o army_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n 1580._o 1580._o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o count_n of_o hohenloo_n be_v the_o 17._o of_o june_n 1580._o overthrow_v and_o discomfit_v by_o the_o malcontent_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o marten_n scheuck_n in_o the_o land_n of_o hardenbergue_n the_o city_n of_o groening_n be_v aid_v and_o rid_v of_o their_o governor_n the_o count_n of_o rennenbergue_n and_o although_o the_o say_v count_n of_o hohenloo_n have_v at_o a_o other_o time_n levy_v a_o reasonable_a great_a company_n of_o soldier_n both_o on_o foot_n and_o on_o horseback_n and_o so_o repair_v his_o army_n yet_o be_v it_o once_o more_o discomfit_v the_o 4._o of_o september_n about_o linigen_n by_o the_o say_a malcontents_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o many_o of_o the_o city_n fear_v the_o force_n and_o power_n of_o the_o enemy_n be_v drive_v to_o receive_v garnison_n into_o they_o for_o their_o defence_n and_o when_o the_o count_n of_o rennenbergue_n see_v that_o he_o have_v not_o man_n of_o war_n enough_o to_o assail_v certain_a renown_a city_n and_o of_o some_o importance_n he_o be_v again_o strengthen_v with_o 11._o ensign_n of_o footman_n and_o certain_a