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to_o the_o fleet_n stephen_n gardiner_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n to_o the_o tower_n cuthbert_n tonstal_n bishop_n of_o durham_n dr._n heath_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n and_o dr._n day_n bishop_n of_o chichester_n to_o several_a prison_n and_o their_o bishopric_n take_v from_o they_o all_o which_o be_v afterward_o confirm_v by_o parliament_n wherein_o it_o be_v order_v that_o bishop_n shall_v be_v elect_v by_o collation_n of_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n only_o that_o none_o speak_v against_o receive_v the_o eucharist_n in_o both_o kind_n that_o king_n henry_n statute_n of_o six_o article_n be_v repeal_v and_o that_o of_o his_o supremacy_n confirm_v 1002._o raphael_n holinsh_v p._n 1002._o for_o execution_n whereof_o many_o commissioner_n be_v send_v into_o the_o several_a country_n among_o which_o one_o mr._n body_n perform_v his_o charge_n in_o a_o church_n in_o cornwall_n be_v stab_v by_o a_o priest_n who_o for_o a_o example_n be_v hang_v in_o smithfield_n nevertheless_o the_o 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in_o law_n by_o marry_v he_o to_o his_o only_a daughter_n and_o heir_n maud_n the_o empress_n and_o make_v he_o knight_n after_o the_o hthe_n and_o other_o solemn_a ritesperform_v pedes_fw-la ejus_fw-la sotularibus_fw-la in_o superficie_fw-la leonculo_n aureos_fw-la habentibus_fw-la muniant_a boot_v embroider_v with_o golden_a lion_n be_v draw_v on_o his_o leg_n and_o also_o that_o clypeus_fw-la leoriculos_fw-la aureos_fw-la imaginarios_fw-la habens_fw-la collo_fw-la ejus_fw-la suspenditur_fw-la a_o shield_n '_o with_o lion_n of_o gold_n therein_o be_v hang_v about_o his_o neck_n favine_n lib._n 3._o pag._n 577._o 578_o &_o 579._o here_o we_o find_v the_o lion_n of_o england_n the_o golden_a lion_n but_o can_v sâ—â—_n in_o what_o colour_n field_n of_o what_o number_n or_o in_o what_o posture_n which_o lion_n be_v not_o fix_v nor_o become_v hereditary_a to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n till_o the_o reign_n of_o richard_n i._n when_o he_o cause_v his_o second_o great_a seal_n to_o be_v make_v bear_v at_o selby_n in_o yorkshire_n anno_fw-la 1070._o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o father_n reign_n august_n an._n dom._n 1100._o august_n be_v breed_v at_o paris_n say_v some_o other_o at_o cambridge_n 30._o rob._n of_o glocest_n p._n 212._o b._n matth._n paris_n p._n 6._o d._n 30._o its_o probable_a at_o both_o place_n wherein_o he_o so_o profit_v that_o he_o acquire_v the_o surname_n of_o beauclerke_n or_o the_o fair_a scholar_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o king_n william_n rufus_n take_v advantage_n of_o the_o absence_n of_o duke_n robert_n his_o elder_a brother_n at_o that_o time_n in_o apulia_n 665._o ord._n vital_a p._n 665._o on_o his_o return_n from_o the_o holy-land_n he_o sudden_o seize_v his_o treasure_n and_o then_o usurp_v his_o throne_n and_o be_v crown_v at_o westminster_n upon_o the_o four_o day_n after_o his_o brother_n king_n william_n death_n be_v the_o 6._o day_n of_o august_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1100._o by_o maurice_n bishop_n of_o london_n anselme_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v then_o in_o exile_n which_o enterprise_n be_v high_o advance_v by_o the_o authority_n and_o industry_n of_o henry_n newborrow_n earl_n of_o warwick_n 6._o gemmet_n p._n 227._o a._n 6._o the_o people_n express_v also_o to_o king_n henry_n a_o prone_a inclination_n for_o that_o he_o be_v bear_v in_o england_n and_o after_o his_o father_n be_v crown_v king_n on_o which_o politic_a criticism_n he_o claim_v and_o obtain_v the_o kingdom_n have_v thus_o mount_v the_o seat_n of_o majesty_n he_o neglect_v no_o mean_n of_o a_o firm_a settlement_n therein_o 6._o w._n malm._n fol._n 88_o a._n n._n 30._o matth._n paris_n p._n 58._o l._n 6._o against_o the_o return_n of_o his_o brother_n robert_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n anno_fw-la 1100_o upon_o st._n martin_n day_n at_o london_n he_o contract_v both_o amity_n and_o alliance_n with_o edgar_n king_n of_o scot_n by_o take_v his_o sister_n maud_n in_o her_o baptism_n call_v edith_n to_o wife_n b._n his_o first_o marriage_n ord._n vital_a p._n 784._o a._n &_o 843._o b._n will._n gemmet_n p._n 297._o a._n b._n by_o which_o act_n he_o not_o only_o divert_v that_o prince_n sword_n but_o stand_v assure_v of_o his_o assistance_n she_o be_v daughter_n of_o malcolme_n iii_o of_o the_o name_n surname_v canmoir_n or_o great_a head_n king_n of_o scot_n by_o margaret_n his_o wife_n sister_n to_o edgar_n call_v etheling_n and_o daughter_n of_o edward_n son_n of_o edmond_n irouside_n the_o most_o valiant_a saxon_a king_n 213._o robert_n of_o glocest_n p._n 213._o the_o scourge_n and_o terror_n of_o the_o dane_n so_o that_o by_o her_o intermarriage_n 〈…〉_o henry_n the_o two_o family_n of_o the_o norman_n and_o saxon_n be_v unite_v in_o the_o sovereignty_n and_o this_o more_o than_o any_o other_o respect_n both_o gain_v and_o ever_o after_o continue_v the_o people_n affection_n firm_a to_o henry_n the_o solemnity_n of_o her_o marriage_n and_o afterward_o that_o of_o her_o coronation_n upon_o sunday_n the_o 11_o of_o november_n in_o the_o same_o year_n 1100._o at_o the_o abbey_n of_o westminster_n be_v perform_v by_o anselme_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n her_o education_n she_o have_v among_o the_o nun_n of_o wilton_n and_o rumsey_n 50._o w._n malm._n pag._n 92._o b._n a._n 50._o whether_o for_o her_o love_n to_o a_o single_a life_n or_o to_o avoid_v some_o inferior_a match_n offer_v by_o her_o father_n writer_n do_v differ_v yet_o sure_o it_o be_v that_o for_o the_o common_a good_a she_o abandon_v her_o devote_a life_n and_o by_o the_o aforesaid_a anselme_n without_o dispensation_n from_o rome_n be_v join_v to_o king_n henry_n who_o have_v be_v his_o wife_n 17_o year_n and_o upward_o fame_v for_o her_o humility_n piety_n charity_n and_o all_o virtuous_a disposition_n far_o from_o the_o ordinary_a a._n will._n malmesh_n pag._n 93._o a._n n._n 30._o rogerus_fw-la hoveden_n pag._n 271._o b._n n._n 50._o robert_n of_o glocest_n p._n 217._o a._n either_o vice_n or_o imbecility_n of_o her_o sex_n she_o depart_v this_o world_n to_o enjoy_v a_o better_a at_o westminster_n the_o first_o day_n of_o may_n in_o the_o 18_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o of_o our_o salvation_n 1118._o and_o be_v inter_v in_o the_o collegiate_n church_n of_o st._n peter_n in_o the_o chapel_n of_o the_o king_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o st._n edward_n the_o confessor_n her_o devotion_n time_n of_o death_n and_o time_n and_o place_n of_o burial_n be_v thus_o remember_v by_o robert_n of_o gloucester_n this_o queen_n mould_n at_o westiminster_n long_o and_o many_o a_o day_n in_o prayer_n and_o in_o penance_n by_o the_o king_n leave_v lay_v and_o after_o deyed_a as_o it_o be_v radde_a the_o xi_o hundred_o yer_z and_o xviii_o after_o mary_n our_o lord_n bear_v at_o westminster_n head_n be_v i_o bury_v a_o seynt_a philip_n
jewel_n householdstuff_n and_o ample_a provision_n for_o the_o war._n and_o notwithstanding_o in_o most_o thing_n prosperity_n make_v he_o happy_a yet_o in_o three_o thing_n he_o be_v unfortunate_a first_o in_o the_o rebellion_n of_o the_o fruit_n of_o his_o own_o loin_n second_o in_o his_o unquenchable_a lust_n to_o his_o unseparable_a concubine_n the_o beauteous_a rosamond_n who_o be_v admirable_o fair_a and_o take_v too_o much_o estrange_v his_o love_n from_o eleanor_n his_o renown_a queen_n and_o three_o in_o that_o irreconcilable_a dissension_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o ingrateful_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n yet_o have_v king_n henry_n a_o singular_a esteem_n for_o the_o church_n and_o leave_v proof_n of_o his_o piety_n in_o the_o augmentation_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n augustine_n at_o bristol_n found_v by_o robert_n fitz-harding_n and_o by_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o erect_v into_o a_o cathedral_n and_o also_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o priory_n of_o dover_n 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figuran_n h.d.f.s._n and_o yet_o not_o content_a to_o equal_v his_o father_n in_o power_n for_o empire_n admit_v not_o a_o rival_n he_o resolve_v either_o to_o be_v absolute_a in_o the_o crown_n or_o loose_v the_o sceptre_n in_o which_o be_v support_v by_o a_o potent_a faction_n he_o grow_v so_o insolent_a that_o see_v he_o can_v not_o obtain_v a_o surrender_n from_o his_o father_n by_o fair_a word_n he_o break_v into_o a_o open_a rebellion_n so_o that_o after_o along_o contention_n that_o which_o the_o sword_n can_v not_o decide_v death_n put_v a_o end_n to_o by_o a_o extraordinary_a judgement_n of_o god_n upon_o the_o young_a king_n who_o fall_v into_o a_o violent_a fever_n past_a hope_n of_o recovery_n and_o touch_v with_o a_o lively_a repentance_n and_o sorrow_n for_o his_o fault_n send_v to_o his_o father_n to_o crave_v his_o pardon_n with_o which_o king_n henry_n be_v move_v to_o compassion_n as_o a_o remark_n of_o his_o clemency_n and_o forgiveness_n cause_v one_o of_o his_o 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pat._n an._n 4_o hen._n 3._o in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n compound_v with_o she_o for_o the_o same_o until_o which_o time_n its_o certain_a she_o live_v she_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o place_n of_o her_o burial_n be_v not_o know_v fol._n robert_n of_o gloucester_n fol._n cyprus_n be_v leave_v in_o good_a hand_n richard_z puts_z to_o sea_n and_o in_o his_o passage_n for_o ptolemais_n board_v a_o saracen_n dromond_n where_o he_o lay_v about_o he_o with_o almost_o incredible_a valour_n take_v she_o and_o put_v the_o turk_n well_o nigh_o all_o to_o the_o sword_n after_o which_o he_o arrive_v at_o ptolemais_n besiege_v by_o the_o christian_n and_o defend_v by_o saladine_n who_o fear_v the_o increase_n of_o the_o christian_a army_n propound_v condition_n which_o be_v accept_v it_o be_v deliver_v in_o august_n an._n 1192._o and_o here_o fall_v out_o a_o accident_n which_o though_o it_o be_v a_o honour_n to_o king_n richard_n yet_o prove_v afterward_o both_o 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the_o right_n of_o the_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n with_o who_o king_n richard_n make_v a_o exchange_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cyprus_n and_o then_o prepare_v for_o the_o sack_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o have_v certain_o take_v it_o but_o that_o by_o ill_a counsel_n and_o the_o backwardness_n of_o odo_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n general_n of_o the_o french_a force_n who_o envy_v that_o king_n richard_n shall_v have_v the_o honour_n of_o so_o great_a a_o prize_n he_o be_v divert_v until_o that_o saladines_n army_n be_v encourage_v with_o the_o division_n of_o the_o commander_n and_o the_o continual_a decay_n of_o the_o christian_a army_n conclude_v a_o peace_n with_o richard_n upon_o term_n not_o very_o honourable_a for_o the_o christian_n which_o king_n richard_n be_v force_v to_o do_v to_o defend_v his_o estate_n at_o home_n embroil_v by_o the_o pride_n of_o longchampe_n bishop_n of_o ely_n and_o his_o brother_n john_n and_o his_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n invade_v by_o philip_n king_n of_o 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sum_n of_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n king_n richard_n beside_o the_o affront_n to_o duke_n leopold_n be_v charge_v with_o the_o murder_n of_o conrade_n marquis_n of_o tyre_n who_o innocency_n though_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o limboldus_n author_n of_o that_o murder_n yet_o the_o pretence_n serve_v to_o detain_v he_o in_o prison_n till_o eighty_o thousand_o pound_n be_v pay_v in_o hand_n whereof_o the_o emperor_n have_v two_o part_n and_o the_o duke_n one_o and_o for_o the_o rest_n hostage_n be_v give_v but_o the_o emperor_n outlive_v this_o purchase_n very_o little_a so_o that_o his_o successor_n not_o have_v the_o conscience_n to_o take_v the_o remain_a money_n discharge_v the_o security_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o austria_n fall_v from_o his_o horse_n in_o a_o tourment_n break_v his_o leg_n and_o be_v force_v to_o save_v his_o life_n by_o turn_a cripple_n king_n richard_z be_v release_v on_o these_o hard_a term_n return_n for_o england_n four_o year_n elder_a than_o he_o go_v out_o and_o thus_o end_v his_o journey_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n be_v come_v home_o he_o thank_v his_o lord_n and_o people_n for_o their_o fidelity_n to_o he_o in_o his_o absence_n and_o their_o great_a love_n to_o he_o appear_v by_o the_o value_n of_o their_o supply_n for_o his_o ransom_n and_o the_o difficulty_n they_o undergo_v to_o procure_v it_o and_o then_o according_a to_o his_o vow_n at_o the_o shrine_n of_o s._n edmond_n he_o offer_v up_o the_o rich_a standard_n of_o cursar_n king_n of_o cyprus_n which_o he_o take_v among_o the_o spoil_n of_o the_o griffon_n camp_n but_o for_o his_o brother_n john_n both_o ingrateful_a and_o ambitious_a he_o deprive_v he_o of_o all_o those_o possession_n he_o have_v before_o give_v he_o and_o now_o upon_o the_o seventeen_o day_n of_o april_n b._n rogerus_fw-la hoveden_n f._n 420_o b._n an._n 1194._o at_o winchester_n cause_v
that_o it_o beget_v a_o new_a confederation_n into_o which_o earl_n richard_n the_o king_n brother_n be_v draw_v who_o as_o be_v heir_n to_o the_o crown_n it_o be_v argue_v to_o eoncerne_v and_o he_o be_v send_v to_o king_n henry_n to_o reprove_v he_o for_o the_o vast_a profusion_n of_o his_o estate_n his_o indulgence_n to_o stranger_n and_o neglect_v of_o the_o native_n the_o king_n fear_v the_o consequence_n and_o find_v the_o londoner_n favour_v they_o by_o advice_n of_o the_o legate_n call_v a_o parliament_n at_o london_n 1239._o anno_fw-la 1239._o whether_o the_o lord_n come_v arm_v but_o montford_n make_v his_o peace_n with_o the_o king_n brother_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o lincoln_n the_o business_n cool_v and_o the_o misery_n of_o the_o kingdom_n continue_v beside_o the_o great_a exaction_n of_o the_o king_n the_o pope_n be_v not_o want_v in_o his_o who_o require_v 300_o italian_n to_o be_v prefer_v to_o the_o first_o vacancy_n in_o england_n which_o force_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n to_o a_o exile_n in_o the_o abbey_n of_o pontiniac_a and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o clergy_n to_o a_o submission_n 1241._o anno_fw-la 1241._o and_o the_o king_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n make_v a_o expedition_n into_o wales_n which_o be_v at_o discord_n within_o its_o self_n with_o the_o show_n only_o of_o his_o army_n obtain_v prince_n david_n submission_n and_o fealty_n and_o be_v now_o again_o court_v by_o the_o poictavin_n into_o france_n which_o matter_n and_o supply_n to_o that_o end_n be_v move_v in_o parliament_n but_o no_o money_n give_v however_o by_o loan_n and_o otherwise_o he_o procure_v 30_o barrel_n of_o silver_n and_o with_o that_o leave_v the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n governor_n he_o go_v into_o france_n 589._o mat._n paris_n p._n 583._o n._n 35.588_o &_o 589._o but_o be_v force_v to_o a_o dishonourable_a peace_n upon_o occasion_n of_o a_o revolt_n in_o wales_n and_o scotland_n 1244._o anno_fw-la 1244._o he_o march_v first_o into_o that_o kingdom_n 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another_o parliament_n wherein_o 45._o matth._n paris_n p._n 743._o n._n 45._o notwithstanding_o he_o ruffle_n with_o they_o they_o bold_o tax_v he_o with_o the_o breach_n of_o all_o his_o promise_n and_o will_v not_o be_v bring_v to_o grant_v any_o thing_n 1248._o anno_fw-la 1248._o so_o that_o he_o be_v constrain_v to_o sell_v his_o land_n and_o jewel_n pawn_n gascoigne_n and_o the_o ornament_n of_o st._n edward_n shrine_n and_o give_v over_o housekeep_v to_o wring_v out_o of_o the_o londoner_n 20000_o l._n and_o beg_v of_o the_o clergy_n some_o small_a sum_n 1249._o anno_fw-la 1249._o the_o baron_n urge_v still_o his_o promise_n concern_v the_o election_n of_o officer_n but_o obtain_v nothing_o the_o marriage_n be_v now_o solemnize_v at_o york_n betwixt_o margaret_n the_o king_n sister_n and_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n to_o which_o that_o archbishop_n be_v extravagant_o generous_a and_o the_o pope_n solicit_v the_o king_n to_o take_v the_o cross_n for_o which_o he_o grant_v a_o ten_o of_o the_o laity_n and_o clergy_n which_o in_o a_o parliament_n call_v to_o that_o purpose_n be_v absolute_o deny_v but_o in_o the_o next_o 1252._o anno_fw-la 1252._o the_o charter_n be_v once_o again_o ratify_v 866._o matth._n paris_n p._n 866._o and_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n solemn_o pronounce_v against_o the_o infringer_n a_o ten_o of_o the_o clergy_n for_o the_o holy_a war_n and_o scutage_n and_o three_o mark_n upon_o every_o knight_n fee_n be_v grant_v gascogny_n complain_v of_o earl_n richard_n government_n to_o quiet_v they_o the_o king_n revoke_v his_o grant_n thereof_o to_o he_o and_o give_v it_o to_o his_o son_n edward_n send_v the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n thither_o as_o governor_n with_o who_o they_o be_v no_o better_o please_v 34._o matth._n paris_n p._n 832._o n._n 34._o and_o he_o be_v send_v for_o over_o who_o in_o council_n dispute_v it_o very_o undutiful_o with_o the_o king_n but_o return_v nevertheless_o to_o his_o charge_n which_o he_o execute_v now_o with_o more_o rigour_n than_o ever_o wherefore_o the_o gascoignes_n put_v themselves_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o king_n henry_n be_v force_v to_o take_v a_o voyage_n thither_o in_o stead_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n leicester_n commission_n be_v null_v by_o proclamation_n who_o thereupon_o come_v into_o england_n and_o the_o king_n after_o he_o have_v quiet_v gascogne_n to_o take_v off_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n 16._o matth._n paris_n p._n 890._o n._n 16._o who_o pretend_v likewise_o to_o aquitaine_n conclude_v a_o marriage_n for_o his_o son_n edward_n 1254._o anno_fw-la 1254._o with_o elinor_n that_o king_n sister_n who_o thereupon_o quit_v his_o claim_n to_o both_o and_o arrive_v in_o england_n fines_n the_o londoner_n and_o jew_n for_o not_o aid_v he_o in_o easter-terme_n another_o parliament_n be_v call_v but_o yield_v no_o return_n but_o those_o of_o grievance_n and_o the_o pope_n to_o support_v his_o war_n against_o the_o emperor_n demand_v a_o ten_o of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o the_o better_a to_o dispose_v the_o king_n thereunto_o absolve_v he_o of_o his_o oath_n for_o the_o holy_a land_n invest_v edmond_n his_o second_o son_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n and_o in_o consideration_n of_o that_o promotion_n of_o his_o nephew_n desire_v to_o borrow_v 500_o mark_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n but_o his_o answer_n be_v he_o will_v not_o lend_v they_o money_n on_o who_o he_o can_v not_o distrain_v at_o winchester_n the_o gascogne_n merchant_n by_o the_o prince_n their_o patron_n complain_v of_o the_o take_v their_o good_n without_o pay_n which_o be_v ill_o resent_v by_o the_o king_n and_o the_o prince_n servant_n commit_v so_o many_o outrage_n in_o wales_n of_o which_o he_o have_v now_o the_o government_n that_o it_o revolt_n for_o the_o quiet_v whereof_o prince_n edward_n require_v money_n of_o his_o father_n but_o he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o that_o that_o to_o supply_v his_o own_o necessity_n he_o command_v every_o sheriff_n and_o other_o officer_n to_o bring_v in_o their_o money_n by_o a_o precise_a day_n upon_o severe_a penalty_n and_o daily_o upon_o one_o quarrel_n or_o another_o get_v money_n out_o of_o the_o londoner_n 32._o matth._n paris_n p._n 939._o n._n 48.952_o n._n 32._o when_o great_a hope_n of_o honour_n and_o advantage_n be_v conceive_v to_o accrue_v to_o his_o crown_n 1257._o anno_fw-la 1257._o by_o the_o election_n of_o richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n to_o be_v king_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o cologne_n be_v send_v to_o conduct_v he_o over_o who_o have_v a_o present_a of_o 500_o mark_n and_o a_o rich_a mitre_n and_o richard_n be_v according_o crown_v at_o aquisgrave_n 45._o ibidem_fw-la p._n 979._o n._n 45._o much_o to_o the_o dissatisfaction_n of_o france_n and_o spain_n the_o king_n to_o sound_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o people_n as_o to_o the_o election_n of_o his_o son_n edmond_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n in_o a_o parliament_n then_o summon_v bring_v he_o clad_v in_o apulian_a habit_n and_o declare_v his_o obligation_n of_o 140000_o mark_n for_o obtain_v the_o say_a kingdom_n towards_o which_o he_o declare_v a_o ten_o and_o first-fruit_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v grant_v he_o by_o the_o pope_n and_o therefore_o hope_v they_o will_v not_o be_v backward_o but_o nothing_o will_v be_v do_v but_o upon_o the_o usual_a condition_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o then_o they_o promise_v 52000_o which_o satisfy_v not_o for_o the_o next_o year_n in_o a_o parliament_n at_o london_n declare_v his_o engagement_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o disappointment_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n 364._o matth._n westm_n p._n 364._o he_o be_v plain_o deny_v and_o the_o parliament_n adjourn_v to_o oxford_n till_o barnabas-day_n 1258._o anno_fw-la 1258._o in_o which_o time_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n gloucester_n and_o hereford_n resolve_v the_o
by_o the_o mediation_n of_o pope_n boniface_n a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n 17._o matth._n westminster_n p._n 432._o n._n 17._o and_o king_n balliol_n permit_v to_o live_v a_o private_a life_n in_o that_o kingdom_n marriage_n his_o second_o marriage_n at_o which_o time_n also_o king_n edward_n take_v to_o his_o second_o wife_n margaret_n 94._o ibidem_fw-la walsingham_n fol._n 94._o sister_n to_o philip_n iv_o surname_v the_o fair_a king_n of_o france_n elder_a daughter_n of_o philip_n the_o hardy_a son_n of_o st._n lewis_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o he_o at_o canterbury_n upon_o thursday_n the_o viii_o 101._o the_o seal_n of_o queen_n margaret_n of_o red-wax_n represent_v in_o the_o 120_o page_n of_o this_o three_o book_n be_v affix_v to_o a_o pardon_v grant_v to_o johan_n de_fw-fr daylyngrigg_n date_v at_o london_n upon_o the_o 14_o day_n of_o november_n an._n 9th_o of_o king_n edw._n ii_o her_o son_n in_o law_n she_o be_v style_v therein_o margarite_n par_fw-fr la_fw-fr grace_n de_fw-fr dieu_fw-fr royne_fw-fr d'engleterre_fw-fr and_o on_o the_o say_v seal_v her_o arm_n viz._n seem_v of_o flower_n de_fw-mi lize_v be_v demidiate_v with_o king_n edward_n be_v the_o first_o queen_n of_o england_n that_o do_v bear_v her_o arm_n with_o her_o husband_n in_o one_o escocheon_n which_o kind_n of_o bear_v be_v more_o ancient_a than_o the_o impale_n of_o the_o entire_a coat_n of_o arm_n as_o you_o may_v observe_v in_o my_o annotation_n book_n 2._o page_n 101._o day_n of_o september_n in_o the_o 27_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n an._n dom._n 1299._o after_o almost_o eight_o year_n marriage_n survive_v he_o she_o remain_v a_o widow_n ten_o year_n and_o depart_v this_o life_n in_o the_o 10_o of_o edward_n ii_o reign_n an._n 1317._o be_v inter_v in_o the_o grayfriar_n in_o london_n in_o the_o choir_n before_o the_o altar_n which_o monastery_n herself_o have_v build_v beside_o this_o marriage_n of_o king_n edward_n with_o margaret_n of_o france_n he_o 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st._n edward_n for_o his_o victory_n then_o he_o begin_v to_o show_v his_o resentment_n of_o the_o stubborness_n of_o his_o nobility_n in_o time_n past_a and_o so_o terrify_v they_o that_o the_o lord_n martial_n make_v he_o heir_n of_o all_o his_o land_n though_o he_o have_v a_o brother_n live_v hereford_n escape_v by_o death_n the_o rest_n redeem_v themselves_o with_o great_a sum_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v send_v over_o to_o pope_n clement_n who_o succeed_v boniface_n to_o be_v crush_v by_o he_o who_o be_v a_o native_a of_o bordeaux_n and_o have_v receive_v a_o great_a present_a from_o the_o king_n gratify_v his_o desire_n in_o this_o and_o also_o absolve_v he_o from_o all_o his_o covenant_n make_v to_o his_o subject_n in_o the_o three_o last_o parliament_n but_o all_o this_o be_v quash_v by_o the_o appear_a of_o a_o new_a king_n in_o scotland_n robert_n bruce_n earl_n of_o carrickt_a son_n to_o the_o competitor_n with_o balliol_n who_o escape_v out_o of_o england_n 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the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n receive_v with_o great_a solemnity_n the_o honour_n of_o knighthood_n from_o the_o prince_n at_o westminster_n and_o present_o after_o with_o a_o great_a army_n and_o these_o honourable_a attendant_n he_o set_v forward_o but_o before_o he_o arrive_v in_o scotland_n the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n with_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o family_n of_o comyn_n in_o a_o battle_n near_o st._n johns-town_n have_v rout_v the_o whole_a army_n of_o the_o new_a king_n who_o escape_v very_o hardly_o in_o a_o disguise_n his_o brother_n nigel_n bruce_n and_o two_o priest_n be_v execute_v as_o traitor_n at_o barwick_n the_o king_n notwithstanding_o to_o terrify_v the_o scot_n and_o to_o show_v they_o his_o power_n pass_v all_o over_o scotland_n with_o his_o army_n make_v strait_a inquisition_n for_o the_o abettor_n of_o the_o murder_n of_o comyn_n of_o which_o he_o spare_v neither_o sex_n age_n nor_o quality_n the_o earl_n of_o athol_n though_o of_o the_o blood_n royal_a find_v no_o other_o favour_n then_o to_o be_v hang_v on_o a_o gallow_n high_a than_o the_o rest_n the_o wife_n of_o robert_n bruce_n be_v send_v prisoner_n to_o london_n and_o her_o daughter_n to_o a_o monastery_n in_o linsey_n the_o countess_n of_o boughan_n put_v into_o a_o wooden_a cage_n and_o hang_v out_o for_o a_o spectacle_n over_o the_o wall_n of_o barwick_n king_n robert_n bruce_n shift_v privy_o from_o place_n to_o place_n attend_v only_o by_o the_o earl_n of_o lenox_n and_o gilbert_n hay_n who_o never_o forsake_v he_o in_o any_o of_o his_o fortune_n the_o king_n spend_v this_o summer_n in_o scotland_n 1307._o an._n 1307._o and_o winter_n in_o carlisle_n to_o be_v ready_a against_o the_o next_o spring_n 8._o matth._n westminster_n p._n 458._o n._n 8._o about_o which_o time_n appear_v the_o hide_a king_n surprise_v the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n and_o give_v he_o a_o great_a overthrow_n force_v the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n into_o air_n castle_n and_o there_o besiege_n he_o till_o the_o castle_n be_v relieve_v by_o the_o king_n force_n he_o be_v again_o drive_v to_o his_o former_a retirement_n king_n edward_n hereupon_o command_v all_o that_o hold_v by_o knights-service_n by_o midsummer_n to_o attend_v he_o at_o carlisle_n and_o send_v the_o prince_n to_o london_n about_o his_o marriage_n in_o july_n follow_v although_o he_o find_v himself_o not_o well_o with_o a_o fresh_a army_n he_o enter_v scotland_n but_o find_v his_o distemper_n which_o be_v a_o dysentery_n or_o bloody-flix_a increase_v upon_o he_o he_o return_v to_o carlisle_n where_o he_o send_v for_o the_o prince_n his_o son_n who_o beside_o many_o admonition_n to_o piety_n he_o command_v three_o thing_n especial_o that_o he_o shall_v carry_v his_o bone_n about_o with_o he_o through_o scotland_n till_o he_o have_v subdue_v it_o that_o he_o shall_v send_v his_o heart_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n with_o sevenscore_n knight_n to_o that_o war_n and_o the_o 32000_o l._n he_o have_v provide_v to_o that_o purpose_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v never_o recall_v piers_n gaveston_n from_o banishment_n and_o soon_o after_o he_o die_v at_o borrough_n upon_o the_o sand_n on_o the_o vii_o day_n of_o july_n 18._o ypodigme_n ncustriae_fw-la p._n 499._o matth._n westminster_n p._n 458._o â—_o 18._o in_o the_o year_n 1307_o death_n his_o death_n when_o he_o have_v rule_v the_o sceptre_n 34_o year_n and_o 8_o month_n want_v nine_o day_n and_o live_v 68_o year_n be_v dead_a his_o corpse_n be_v bring_v to_o waltham_n and_o there_o remain_v the_o space_n of_o sixteen_o week_n and_o after_o on_o simon_n and_o jude_n day_n viz._n 280_o october_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o abbey_n of_o westminster_n at_o the_o head_n of_o king_n henry_n iii_o his_o father_n on_o the_o north-side_n of_o the_o shrine_n of_o st._n edward_n his_o sepulchre_n the_o figure_n of_o which_o be_v represent_v in_o the_o follow_a page_n be_v
the_o stubborness_n of_o his_o baron_n yet_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o queen_n the_o prelate_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n they_o be_v not_o only_o bring_v to_o a_o submission_n and_o thereupon_o receive_v into_o favour_n but_o particular_o pardon_v for_o the_o death_n of_o his_o dear_a favourite_n gaveston_n 3._o walsingham_n p._n 103_o n._n 59_o thomas_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr moor_n p._n 594._o n._n 3._o whilst_o the_o state_n of_o england_n stand_v thus_o disease_v at_o home_n 1314_o an._n 1314_o robert_n bruce_n king_n of_o scot_n both_o recover_v most_o of_o his_o own_o country_n and_o lay_v waste_v all_o the_o border_n so_o that_o king_n edward_n awaken_v by_o the_o complaint_n of_o his_o people_n with_o most_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o especial_a man_n of_o england_n with_o a_o army_n consist_v of_o 100000_o man_n enter_v scotland_n the_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n warwick_n warren_n and_o arundel_n refuse_v to_o go_v for_o that_o the_o king_n protract_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a article_n and_o near_o strivel_a be_v this_o numerous_a army_n defeat_v by_o the_o scot_n etc._n walsingham_n p._n 103._o n._n 1_o 2_o etc._n etc._n be_v the_o great_a overthrow_n give_v to_o england_n that_o ever_o it_o receive_v strivel_a the_o battle_n of_o strivel_a there_o die_v in_o this_o battle_n gilbert_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n 32._o ibi_fw-la occubuit_fw-la gilbertus_n comes_fw-la glocestriae_fw-la quem_fw-la scoti_n libenter_fw-la ad_fw-la redemptionem_fw-la servassent_fw-la si_fw-la cognovissent_fw-la at_o vero_fw-la be_v togam_fw-la propriae_fw-la armaturae_fw-la eo_fw-la die_fw-la endure_v neglexerat_fw-la tho._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr moor_n p._n 594._o n._n 32._o the_o last_o of_o the_o surname_n of_o clare_n who_o body_n lie_v among_o the_o dead_a for_o some_o time_n undiscovered_a he_o have_v that_o day_n forget_v to_o put_v on_o his_o coat_n of_o arm_n the_o lord_n 16._o thomas_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr moor_n p._n 594._o n._n 16._o mawle_n clifford_n and_o tiptot_n etc._n etc._n and_o 700_o knight_n and_o esquire_n the_o slaughter_n of_o the_o common_a soldier_n be_v very_o great_a though_o not_o so_o great_a as_o hector_n boetius_fw-la speak_v of_o who_o say_v they_o be_v 50000._o humphrey_n de_fw-fr bohun_n earl_n of_o hereford_n with_o many_o other_o person_n of_o quality_n be_v take_v prisoner_n the_o king_n himself_o with_o the_o bishop_n and_o some_o few_o of_o the_o nobility_n escape_v by_o flight_n this_o sad_a disaster_n be_v accompany_v with_o a_o great_a dearth_n and_o so_o extreme_a a_o pestilence_n that_o for_o three_o year_n the_o live_v can_v scarce_o bury_v the_o dead_a 45._o walsingham_n p._n 107_o n._n 18._o thomas_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr moor_n p._n 594._o n._n 45._o this_o defeat_n put_v scotland_n into_o arm_n and_o money_n 1315._o an._n 1315._o and_o king_n robert_n send_v his_o brother_n edward_n bruce_n with_o a_o army_n into_o ireland_n whereof_o he_o get_v a_o great_a part_n and_o the_o title_n of_o a_o king_n which_o he_o hold_v for_o three_o year_n whilst_o himself_o have_v berwick_n betray_v unto_o he_o advance_v as_o far_o as_o york_n where_o he_o have_v like_a to_o have_v surprise_v the_o queen_n upon_o this_o a_o parliament_n be_v call_v at_o london_n 1._o walsingham_n p._n 3._o n._n 25._o &_o 57_o tho._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr moor_n p._n 595._o n._n 1._o wherein_o a_o aid_n of_o man_n be_v grant_v against_o the_o scot_n 131â—â—_n an._n 131â—â—_n london_n set_v out_o 200_o man_n canterbury_z 40_o st._n alban_n 10_o and_o so_o all_o other_o city_n and_o borroughs_n according_a to_o their_o proportion_n the_o king_n lay_v close_a siege_n to_o barwick_n and_o be_v in_o great_a probability_n of_o regain_n the_o town_n have_v not_o lancaster_n perceive_v the_o king_n intention_n of_o give_v the_o keep_n thereof_o to_o the_o lord_n hugh_n le_fw-fr despenser_n successor_n to_o the_o office_n 7._o walsingham_n p._n 112._o n._n 7._o and_o private_a favour_n of_o gaveston_n withdraw_v himself_o upon_o discontent_n 1319._o an._n 1319._o york_z and_o the_o country_n adjacent_a be_v the_o seat_n of_o war_n receive_v inestimable_a damage_n by_o the_o scot_n raise_v a_o army_n of_o 10000_o man_n and_o encounter_v they_o at_o milton_n upon_o swayle_v but_o be_v defeat_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o 3000_o man_n so_o that_o king_n edward_n be_v force_v to_o conclude_v a_o truce_n for_o two_o year_n and_o again_o return_v with_o dishonour_n from_o those_o part_n lancaster_n 1320._o an._n 1320._o since_o his_o desert_v the_o king_n at_o barwick_n become_v the_o refuge_n of_o malcontent_n 8._o walsingham_n p._n 113_o n._n 45._o thomas_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr moor_n p._n 595._o n._n 8._o at_o sherborne_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o divers_a other_o baron_n enter_v into_o a_o confederation_n to_o procure_v the_o banishment_n of_o the_o spencer_n father_n and_o son_n as_o the_o seducer_n of_o the_o king_n and_o oppressor_n of_o the_o state_n and_o come_v arm_v to_o st._n alban_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n salisbury_n hereford_n and_o chichester_n send_v from_o the_o king_n to_o mediate_v a_o peace_n require_v the_o banish_v the_o spenser_n and_o indemnity_n to_o themselves_o and_o adherent_n but_o not_o receive_v a_o satisfactory_a answer_n they_o advance_v to_o london_n and_o lodge_v in_o the_o suburb_n till_o they_o have_v the_o king_n leave_v to_o enter_v the_o city_n where_o they_o renew_v their_o demand_n and_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o prelate_n obtain_v it_o hugh_n le_fw-fr despenser_n the_o father_n keep_v beyond_o sea_n where_o he_o than_o be_v and_o hugh_n the_o son_n abscond_v in_o england_n to_o expect_v the_o return_n of_o a_o better_a season_n queen_n isabel_n be_v in_o her_o progress_n deny_v lodging_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o leede_v belong_v to_o the_o lord_n badlesmere_n 1321._o an._n 1321._o which_o indignity_n she_o complain_v of_o to_o the_o king_n 29._o ibidem_fw-la p._n 114._o n._n 53._o tho._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr moor_n p._n 595._o n._n 29._o who_o thereupon_o besiege_n the_o castle_n and_o take_v it_o hang_v the_o governor_n send_v badlesmeres_n wife_n and_o child_n prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n and_o seize_v all_o his_o good_n and_o treasure_n and_o at_o cicester_n arm_n against_o the_o baron_n the_o lord_n audeley_n and_o berkeley_n with_o many_o other_o see_v the_o king_n power_n increase_n submit_v themselves_o to_o mercy_n 1322._o an._n 1322._o but_o be_v notwithstanding_o make_v prisoner_n lancaster_n and_o hereford_n retreat_n northwards_o 52._o walsingham_n p._n 115._o n._n 52._o and_o at_o burton_n upon_o trent_n where_o they_o have_v make_v head_n be_v put_v to_o flight_n and_o seek_v to_o escape_v far_o northwards_o be_v again_o encounter_v at_o burrough-brigg_n by_o sir_n simon_n ward_n sheriff_n of_o york_n and_o sir_n andrew_n harkley_n constable_n of_o carlisle_n the_o earl_n of_o hereford_n be_v slay_v in_o gain_v the_o pass_n and_o thomas_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n and_o many_o other_o lord_n be_v take_v by_o harkeley_n and_o bring_v to_o pomfract_n where_o the_o king_n himself_o sit_v in_o judgement_n with_o his_o brother_n edmond_n earl_n of_o kent_n the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n and_o warren_n and_o hugh_n le_fw-fr despenser_n late_o create_v earl_n of_o winchester_n lancaste_n be_v sentence_v to_o be_v draw_v 20â—_n tho._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr moor_n p._n 595._o n._n 15â—_n walsingham_n p._n 116_o n._n 33._o tho._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr moor_n p._n 596._o n._n 20â—_n hang_v and_o quarter_v but_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o princely_a blood_n the_o rigour_n be_v indulge_v he_o so_o that_o on_o the_o same_o day_n he_o be_v behead_v before_o his_o own_o castle_n of_o pomfract_n by_o the_o like_a judgement_n be_v condemn_v the_o lord_n roger_n clifford_n warrin_n lisle_n william_n touchet_n thomas_n maudit_fw-la henry_n bradborne_n etc._n etc._n and_o execute_v at_o york_n short_o after_o henry_n lord_n teyes_n be_v take_v draw_v hang_v and_o quarter_v at_o london_n and_o other_o of_o the_o nobility_n be_v execute_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n in_o other_o place_n to_o make_v it_o more_o exemplary_a over_o the_o kingdom_n and_o while_o the_o terror_n of_o this_o last_v with_o a_o mighty_a army_n he_o march_v again_o into_o scotland_n 32.36_o walsingham_n p._n 117._o n._n 32.36_o but_o return_v very_o unsuccessful_o 1323._o an._n 1323._o and_o the_o earl_n of_o richmond_n be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o now_o misfortune_n make_v he_o have_v a_o sense_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n with_o which_o he_o upbraid_v his_o counsellor_n 118._o ibidem_fw-la p._n 118._o and_o sir_n andrew_n harkley_n who_o take_v the_o earl_n prisoner_n and_o be_v therefore_o make_v earl_n of_o carlisle_n upon_o a_o suggestion_n of_o a_o correspondence_n with_o scotland_n be_v formal_o degrade_v hang_v and_o quarter_v the_o king_n this_o parliament_n require_v a_o subsidy_n for_o the_o redemption_n of_o john_n of_o britain_n earl_n of_o richmond_n but_o
1327._o an._n 1327._o an._n dom._n 1327._o so_o that_o he_o begin_v his_o reign_n not_o at_o the_o death_n but_o deposition_n of_o his_o father_n which_o so_o great_a a_o crime_n can_v in_o no_o wise_n be_v attribute_v to_o this_o king_n be_v then_o but_o 14_o year_n of_o age_n the_o whole_a cause_n of_o that_o horrid_a blame_n too_o apparent_o remain_v upon_o the_o queen_n his_o mother_n and_o her_o minion_n roger_n lord_n mortimer_n though_o countenance_v by_o a_o parliament_n and_o force_a resignation_n who_o usurp_v all_o to_o themselves_o notwithstanding_o for_o mere_a show_n of_o the_o contrary_a twelve_o especial_a man_n be_v elect_v to_o manage_v the_o affair_n till_o the_o king_n be_v fit_a to_o govern_v of_o himself_o whereupon_o to_o busy_a the_o present_a time_n and_o uphold_v this_o change_n a_o expedition_n be_v immediate_o set_v on_o foot_n for_o scotland_n wherein_o all_o the_o hainowayes_n and_o other_o stranger_n still_o retain_v with_o the_o queen_n 50._o ypodigma_fw-la neustriae_fw-la p._n 509._o n._n 50._o since_o her_o last_o return_n from_o france_n and_o hainault_n be_v principal_o employ_v under_o the_o conduct_n of_o john_n lord_n beaumond_n which_o be_v very_o much_o disgu_v by_o the_o english_a a_o commotion_n be_v raise_v some_o blood_n spill_v and_o the_o tumult_n hardly_o appease_v at_o stannop-parke_n 46._o tho._n walsingham_n p._n 127._o n._n 46._o in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n both_o army_n meet_v where_o the_o english_a though_o thrice_o the_o great_a in_o number_n can_v not_o be_v say_v to_o have_v obtain_v the_o victory_n the_o scot_n all_o without_o hurt_n escape_v by_o treason_n of_o some_o of_o the_o english_a great_a one_o as_o be_v more_o than_o probable_o suspect_v in_o the_o year_n also_o 1327_o 13._o ypodig_n neustriae_fw-la p._n 510._o n._n 13._o king_n edward_n marriage_n be_v solemnize_v at_o york_n arm_n in_o a_o south-window_n of_o st._n mary_n bothaw_n church_n near_o london-stone_n an._n 1665._o stand_v in_o paint_a glass_n a_o escocheon_n of_o the_o arm_n of_o q._n philippe_n viz._n or_o 4_o lion_n rampant_a in_o quadrangle_n the_o first_o and_o four_o sable_a the_o second_o athird_n gules_a empale_v with_o gules_a 3_o lion_n passant_a guardant_n or_o set_v up_o in_o that_o window_n before_o king_n edward_n iii_o quarter_v the_o arm_n of_o france_n but_o afterward_o i_o find_v they_o empale_v in_o diverse_a window_n with_o france_n and_o england_n quarterly_o upon_o her_o privy_a seal_n of_o red-wax_n see_v the_o figure_n thereof_o p._n 124._o be_v this_o circumscription_n secretum_fw-la philippe_n de_fw-fr danonia_n regine_n anglie_o about_o a_o shield_n charge_v with_o the_o arm_n of_o england_n and_o henault_n quarterly_o this_o indenture_n bear_v date_n at_o westminster_n the_o 24_o day_n of_o june_n an._n 33_o ed._n 3._o and_o be_v in_o my_o custody_n the_o like_a arm_n of_o this_o queen_n be_v in_o a_o window_n of_o leyer_n church_n in_o leicestershire_n and_o i_o find_v that_o q._n anne_n wife_n to_o king_n richard_n ii_o quarter_v her_o arm_n with_o the_o arm_n of_o france_n and_o england_n but_o neither_o of_o these_o be_v heir_n these_o two_o example_n do_v absolute_o thwart_v the_o true_a rule_n for_o quarter_a of_o arm_n with_o philippe_n the_o three_o daughter_n of_o william_n earl_n of_o henault_n she_o be_v crown_v at_o westminster_n on_o the_o first_o sunday_n in_o lent_n in_o the_o same_o year_n sister_n to_o william_n iv_o of_o the_o name_n 16._o walsingh_n p._n 129._o n._n 28._o scevole_fw-it &_o lovis_z de_fw-fr st._n marthe_n tom_n 1._o p._n 451._o tho._n walsingham_n p._n 128._o n._n 16._o earl_n of_o holland_n and_o henault_n slay_v by_o the_o frison_n without_o lawful_a issue_n and_o to_o margaret_n of_o henault_n wife_n of_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n of_o bavaria_n her_o mother_n be_v joan_n the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o charles_n count_n of_o valois_n young_a son_n of_o philip_n the_o hardy_a king_n of_o france_n and_o sister_n to_o king_n philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n notwithstanding_o which_o alliance_n she_o prove_v a_o most_o constant_a and_o true-hearted_a lover_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n and_o high_o assist_v king_n edward_n iii_o her_o husband_n in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o his_o claim_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n be_v a_o lady_n of_o great_a honour_n and_o virtue_n during_o this_o time_n the_o depose_v king_n edw._n ii_o be_v murder_v in_o berkley_n castle_n by_o the_o lord_n maltravers_n and_o thomas_n gourney_n 53._o thomas_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr moor._n p._n 602._o n._n 53._o the_o murderer_n though_o they_o have_v a_o commission_n and_o great_a hope_n of_o a_o reward_n yet_o not_o dare_v to_o avow_v so_o monstrous_a a_o fact_n flee_v their_o country_n gourney_n be_v three_o year_n after_o take_v in_o france_n 39_o ibidem_fw-la p._n 603._o n._n 39_o and_o be_v upon_o his_o return_n for_o england_n be_v put_v to_o death_n at_o sea_n lest_o by_o his_o arrival_n more_o of_o the_o villainy_n may_v be_v reveal_v though_o before_o divine_a justice_n have_v sufficient_o fall_v and_o be_v still_o light_v not_o only_o on_o the_o head_n of_o the_o contriver_n themselves_o but_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o northampton_n where_o a_o most_o dishonourable_a peace_n be_v make_v with_o the_o scot_n the_o king_n quit_v his_o interest_n in_o that_o kingdom_n deliver_v up_o the_o evidence_n call_v ragman-roole_a the_o black_a cross_n of_o scotland_n together_o with_o all_o fealty_n and_o homage_n whatsoever_o etc._n etc._n and_o in_o a_o parliament_n at_o winchester_n 1329._o an._n 1329._o edmond_n earl_n of_o kent_n be_v accuse_v to_o have_v endeavour_v the_o restauration_n of_o the_o late_a depose_a king_n his_o brother_n 38._o ypodigma_fw-la neustriae_fw-la p._n 510._o n._n 38._o for_o which_o he_o be_v condemn_v and_o lose_v his_o head_n another_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o nottingham_n where_o on_o the_o contrary_a 1330._o an._n 1330._o the_o power_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o mortimer_n be_v quite_o pluck_v up_o by_o the_o root_n 52._o ibidem_fw-la p._n 510._o n._n 52._o she_o reduce_v to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o 1000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la mortimer_n accuse_v of_o the_o king_n death_n the_o scot_n escape_n at_o stanhop_n park_n the_o young_a king_n late_a marriage_n with_o philippe_n of_o hainalt_n the_o dishonourable_a peace_n with_o the_o scot_n to_o have_v waste_v the_o treasure_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o be_v too_o familiar_a with_o the_o queen_n for_o which_o he_o be_v condemn_v send_v up_o to_o london_n and_o hang_v at_o tyburn_n 57_o ibidem_fw-la n._n 57_o thus_o do_v this_o noble_a young_a prince_n be_v now_o arrive_v at_o somewhat_o more_o maturity_n of_o year_n begin_v to_o wipe_v out_o the_o stain_n which_o during_o his_o minority_n have_v blemish_v the_o state_n of_o his_o kingdom_n notwithstanding_o upon_o the_o coronation_n of_o the_o new_a king_n of_o france_n he_o be_v summon_v to_o do_v homage_n for_o the_o dukedom_n of_o guien_n and_o other_o land_n which_o he_o there_o possess_v be_v about_o this_o time_n induce_v to_o render_v this_o homage_n at_o amiens_n according_a to_o the_o arrogant_a demand_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n with_o more_o than_o due_a or_o decent_a submission_n for_o which_o in_o short_a time_n after_o the_o new_a sovereign_n and_o his_o whole_a nation_n pay_v severe_o for_o full_a of_o indignation_n and_o swell_v for_o revenge_n he_o return_v for_o england_n 31._o ypodigmae_fw-la neustriae_fw-la p._n 511._o n._n 31._o where_o first_o a_o fit_a occasion_n be_v offer_v he_o to_o rectify_v the_o abuse_n he_o have_v receive_v by_o the_o late_a ill_o conclude_v peace_n with_o scotland_n 1332._o an._n 1332._o edward_n balliol_n now_o appear_v out_o of_o france_n to_o question_v his_o right_n to_o that_o crown_n from_o which_o his_o father_n john_n have_v 32_o year_n before_o be_v unjust_o depose_v with_o who_o he_o go_v against_o barwick_n and_o after_o three_o month_n siege_n take_v it_o and_o the_o scot_n army_n which_o come_v to_o its_o relief_n a._n hollinshed_n chr._n p._n 350._o a._n utter_o defeat_v at_o hallydowne_o hill_n 1334._o battle_n of_o hallydown-hill_n an._n 1334._o where_o be_v slay_v 7_o earl_n 90_o knight_n and_o banneret_n 400_o esquire_n and_o about_o 32000_o common_a soldier_n the_o year_n follow_v king_n edward_n balliol_n do_v his_o homage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n 60._o ypodigma_fw-la neustria_n p._n 511._o n._n 60._o and_o take_v his_o oath_n of_o fealty_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o successor_n for_o ever_o deliver_v up_o several_a county_n adjacent_a to_o the_o border_n that_o thereby_o he_o may_v for_o the_o future_a secure_a himself_o with_o more_o quiet_a with_o which_o his_o own_o subject_n be_v not_o so_o content_v but_o often_o rebel_v against_o who_o k._n edward_n of_o england_n go_v as_o often_o in_o person_n and_o never_o return_v but_o with_o victory_n scotland_n be_v thus_o
beat_v he_o out_o and_o make_v he_o a_o weary_a of_o the_o war_n which_o he_o have_v so_o unjust_o begin_v and_o as_o their_o history_n report_v add_v that_o king_n edward_n by_o his_o chartel_n adventure_v nothing_o of_o his_o own_o but_o only_o expose_v the_o dominion_n of_o another_o but_o if_o he_o will_v venture_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n against_o that_o of_o france_n he_o will_v enter_v combat_n with_o he_o in_o close_a camp_n on_o condition_n the_o victor_n shall_v enjoy_v both_o but_o that_o they_o say_v king_n edward_n will_v not_o do_v three_o month_n the_o siege_n continue_v before_o tourney_n and_o nothing_o do_v but_o devastation_n of_o the_o country_n thereabouts_o when_o joan_n de_fw-fr valois_n sister_n to_o king_n philip_n and_o mother_n of_o queen_n philippe_n leave_v her_o monastery_n never_o rest_v though_o often_o deny_v by_o both_o the_o enrage_a king_n until_o she_o obtain_v a_o day_n and_o place_n of_o parley_n whereupon_o a_o truce_n for_o a_o year_n be_v conclude_v this_o sudden_a truce_n thus_o condescend_v unto_o by_o king_n edward_n have_v indeed_o no_o other_o motive_n than_o want_n of_o supply_n which_o notwithstanding_o the_o aforesaid_a great_a imposition_n 13._o tho._n walsingham_n p._n 150._o n._n 13._o come_v short_a of_o his_o expectation_n upon_o which_o with_o his_o queen_n and_o two_o of_o his_o son_n he_o return_v for_o england_n from_o whence_o he_o have_v now_o be_v absent_a 3_o year_n where_o in_o great_a displeasure_n he_o remove_v his_o chancellor_n imprison_v his_o treasurer_n with_o other_o officer_n most_o of_o they_o clergyman_n and_o still_o hold_v they_o in_o durance_n 37._o ibidem_fw-la p._n 1â—2_n n._n 17._o n._n 57_o &_o p._n 154._o n._n 31._o walsingham_n p._n 154._o n._n 37._o who_o john_n stratford_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n by_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o king_n bold_o undertake_v to_o vindicate_v to_o who_o upon_o examination_n of_o the_o matter_n the_o neglect_n of_o the_o king_n supply_n be_v in_o all_o man_n judgement_n impute_v short_o after_o the_o king_n be_v much_o press_v in_o parliament_n and_o earnest_o petition_v by_o the_o whole_a assembly_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n that_o the_o great_a charter_n of_o liberty_n and_o the_o charter_n of_o forest_n may_v be_v due_o observe_v and_o that_o whosoever_o of_o the_o king_n officer_n have_v infringe_v the_o same_o may_v lose_v their_o place_n and_o that_o as_o in_o former_n time_n the_o high-officer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v elect_v in_o parliament_n the_o king_n stand_v stiff_a upon_o his_o own_o choice_n and_o prerogative_n yet_o yield_v in_o regard_n to_o have_v his_o own_o turn_n serve_v as_o himself_o afterward_o confess_v whereupon_o a_o statute_n be_v to_o that_o purpose_n make_v but_o not_o long_o after_o revoke_v the_o truce_n agree_v upon_o before_o tourney_v yield_v some_o cessation_n of_o arm_n 1342._o anno_fw-la 1342._o but_o not_o plot_v more_o mischief_n 3._o ypodigma_fw-la neustriae_fw-la p._n 514._o n._n 58._o ibidem_fw-la p._n 515._o n._n 3._o for_o lewis_n de_fw-fr bavaria_n entitle_v the_o emperor_n be_v win_v to_o the_o french_a king_n but_o in_o stead_n of_o so_o remote_a a_o confederate_n fortune_n bring_v another_o out_o of_o their_o own_o country_n unto_o we_o a_o controversy_n be_v there_o raise_v between_o charles_n de_fw-fr blois_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr montfort_n for_o the_o duchy_n of_o bretague_n and_o by_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n adjudge_v to_o blois_n whereupon_o montfort_n enrage_v come_v for_o england_n 37._o tho._n walsingham_n p._n 160._o n._n 37._o and_o tender_v his_o homage_n to_o king_n edward_n who_o receive_v he_o with_o applause_n and_o however_o his_o title_n be_v look_v upon_o in_o france_n it_o be_v here_o make_v good_a furnish_v therefore_o with_o some_o assistance_n from_o king_n edward_n he_o return_v for_o bretagne_n encounter_v with_o his_o enemy_n and_o be_v take_v prisoner_n whereupon_o his_o wife_n sister_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n prosecute_v his_o quarrel_n crave_v aid_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n which_o for_o his_o own_o design_n sake_n he_o deny_v she_o not_o but_o send_v the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n pembroke_n and_o suffolk_n the_o lord_n stafford_n le_fw-fr despenser_n and_o bourchier_n together_o with_o robert_n d'artois_n now_o earl_n of_o richmond_n with_o great_a force_n to_o the_o lady_n assistance_n 7._o ypodig_n neustriae_fw-la p._n 515._o n._n 7._o where_o at_o the_o siege_n of_o vannes_n robert_n receive_v his_o last_o wound_n but_o die_v in_o england_n after_o he_o have_v serve_v the_o english_a six_o year_n after_o which_o king_n edward_n go_v thither_o in_o person_n 19_o tho._n walsingham_n p._n 160._o n._n 19_o and_o before_o vannes_n endeavour_v to_o encounter_v the_o duke_n of_o normandy_n elder_a son_n to_o king_n philip_n but_o before_o they_o come_v to_o engage_v a_o truce_n be_v make_v betwixt_o then_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o two_o cardinal_n send_v thither_o by_o pope_n clement_n the_o six_o 52._o ypodigmâ—_n neustriae_fw-la p._n 514._o n._n 52._o and_o conclude_v for_o three_o year_n the_o isle_n of_o man_n about_o this_o time_n be_v take_v by_o william_n montague_n earl_n of_o sarum_n who_o king_n edward_n cause_v to_o be_v style_v king_n thereof_o many_o solemn_a tournament_n 1344._o a_o 1344._o and_o other_o exercise_n of_o war_n be_v perform_v at_o dunstable_n and_o smithfield_n but_o more_o especial_o at_o windsor_n where_o king_n edward_n design_v the_o restoration_n of_o king_n arthur_n round_a table_n 33._o tho._n walse_v p._n 164._o n._n 33._o in_o imitation_n of_o which_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v erect_v a_o table_n of_o 200_o foot_n diameter_n where_o the_o knight_n shall_v have_v their_o entertainment_n of_o diet_n at_o his_o expense_n amount_v to_o 100_o l._n per_fw-la week_n in_o emulation_n of_o these_o martial_a association_n at_o windsor_n king_n philip_n of_o valois_n practise_v the_o like_a at_o his_o court_n in_o france_n to_o invite_v the_o knight_n and_o valiant_a man_n of_o arm_n out_o of_o italy_n and_o almain_n thither_o 1344._o ibidem_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 1344._o lest_o they_o shall_v repair_v to_o king_n edward_n which_o meet_v with_o success_n prove_v a_o countermine_n to_o king_n edward_n main_a design_n who_o thereby_o find_v that_o his_o entertainment_n of_o strange_a knight_n be_v too_o general_a 233._o samuel_n daniel_n history_n fol._n 233._o and_o do_v not_o sufficient_o oblige_v they_o his_o in_o the_o follow_a war_n at_o length_n resolve_v on_o one_o more_o particular_a and_o such_o as_o may_v tie_v those_o who_o he_o think_v fit_a to_o make_v his_o associate_n in_o a_o firm_a bond_n of_o friendship_n and_o honour_n institute_v order_n of_o the_o garter_n institute_v wherefore_o have_v give_v forth_o his_o own_o garter_n for_o the_o signal_n of_o a_o battle_n that_o speed_v fortunate_o which_o with_o du_fw-fr chesne_n we_o conceive_v to_o be_v that_o of_o cressy_n 670._o histoire_n general_n d'engleterre_fw-fr etc._n etc._n p._n 670._o fight_v three_o year_n after_o his_o set_n up_o the_o round_a table_n at_o windsor_n he_o thence_o take_v occasion_n to_o institute_v this_o order_n and_o give_v the_o garter_n assume_v by_o he_o for_o the_o symbol_n of_o unity_n and_o society_n pre-eminence_n among_o the_o ensign_n thereof_o whence_o that_o select_a number_n be_v five_o and_o twenty_o beside_o the_o sovereign_n who_o he_o incorporate_v into_o a_o fraternity_n be_v frequent_o style_v equites_fw-la periscelidis_fw-la vulgar_o knight_n of_o the_o garter_n the_o patron_n of_o this_o order_n be_v st._n george_n on_o who_o day_n viz._n the_o 23d_o of_o april_n their_o feast_n be_v keep_v from_o who_o they_o be_v also_o call_v knight_n of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n george_n 1672._o for_o satisfaction_n in_o all_o particular_n concern_v this_o order_n i_o refer_v my_o reader_n to_o that_o laborious_a and_o excellent_a history_n in_o folio_n write_v by_o elias_n ashmole_n esquire_n windsor_n herald_n entitle_v the_o institution_n law_n and_o ceremony_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n print_v at_o london_n an._n 1672._o their_o habit_n be_v a_o surcoat_n of_o crimson_a velvet_n hood_n of_o the_o same_o and_o a_o mantle_n of_o purple_a velvet_n line_v with_o white_a sarsenet_n on_o the_o left_a shoulder_n whereof_o be_v a_o escocheon_n of_o the_o arm_n of_o st._n george_n viz._n argent_fw-fr a_o cross_n gules_a embroider_v within_o a_o garter_n with_o the_o motto_n hony_n soit_fw-fr qui_fw-fr mal_fw-fr y_fw-fr pense_fw-fr about_o the_o neck_n they_o wear_v a_o collar_n of_o gold_n compose_v of_o red_a rose_n within_o the_o garter_n and_o knot_n inamel_v appendant_a unto_o which_o be_v the_o figure_n of_o st._n george_n on_o horseback_n kill_v the_o dragon_n enamel_v also_o and_o enrich_v with_o stone_n of_o great_a value_n and_o about_o the_o left_a leg_n a_o garter_n the_o buckle_n and_o pendant_n of_o gold_n enamel_v and_o set_v with_o diamond_n the_o garter_n
and_o the_o whole_a army_n the_o prince_n who_o army_n consist_v of_o 8000_o man_n only_o be_v content_a to_o yield_v all_o that_o he_o have_v get_v upon_o the_o french_a king_n without_o prejudice_n to_o his_o honour_n for_o which_o he_o stand_v accountable_a to_o his_o father_n and_o country_n but_o that_o will_v not_o satisfy_v king_n john_n who_o presume_v of_o victory_n because_o his_o army_n be_v above_o six_o to_o one_o will_v lose_v no_o time_n but_o instant_o set_v upon_o the_o prince_n who_o now_o in_o so_o great_a a_o strait_a take_v all_o the_o advantage_n he_o can_v of_o ground_n and_o place_v his_o archer_n among_o the_o vineyard_n the_o french_a horse_n be_v so_o entangle_v therein_o that_o without_o danger_n they_o gall_v they_o at_o pleasure_n and_o in_o a_o short_a time_n put_v all_o their_o army_n into_o such_o a_o disorder_n that_o they_o become_v utter_o defeat_v the_o king_n after_o a_o brave_a resistance_n be_v make_v prisoner_n by_o sir_n denys_n morbeck_n a_o knight_n of_o artois_n with_o his_o son_n philip_n afterward_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n who_o for_o his_o valiant_a defend_n of_o his_o father_n that_o day_n be_v call_v the_o hardy_a most_o of_o the_o nobility_n of_o france_n and_o 2000_o knight_n esquire_n and_o gentleman_n insomuch_o that_o the_o conqueror_n not_o hold_v it_o safe_a to_o retain_v so_o great_a a_o number_n let_v many_o of_o they_o go_v upon_o promise_n of_o appear_v with_o their_o ransom_n at_o bordeaux_n by_o their_o own_o report_n there_o dye_v in_o this_o battle_n fight_v upon_o the_o 19_o day_n of_o september_n an._n 1356._o 1700._o gentleman_n bear_v coat-armour_n of_o which_o 52_o banneret_n 29._o thomas_n walsingham_n p._n 172._o n._n 29._o the_o most_o eminent_a peter_n de_fw-fr bourbon_n duke_n of_o athens_n the_o constable_n of_o france_n john_n de_fw-fr clermont_n marshal_n geoffery_n the_o charmy_a high_a chamberlain_n sir_n reginald_n camian_n who_o that_o day_n bear_v the_o oriflamb_n be_v slay_v and_o a_o hundred_o ensign_n take_v three_o of_o the_o freneh_n king_n son_n escape_v viz._n charles_n the_o dauphin_n lewis_n afterward_o duke_n of_o anjou_n and_o john_n duke_n of_o berry_n this_o victory_n may_v seem_v enough_o to_o have_v subdue_v all_o france_n a_o great_a than_o which_o never_o be_v obtain_v by_o the_o english_a with_o so_o few_o hand_n but_o all_o this_o blood-letting_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o make_v that_o great_a body_n faint_a the_o prince_n of_o wales_n as_o he_o win_v this_o battle_n with_o the_o great_a magnanimity_n and_o courage_n so_o with_o as_o much_o heroic_a courtesy_n he_o visit_v the_o captive_a king_n and_o with_o all_o reverence_n and_o regard_n of_o majesty_n assure_v he_o of_o fair_a entertainment_n and_o have_v provident_o accommodate_v his_o affair_n 14._o tho._n walsingham_n p._n 172._o n._n 45._o ypodigma_fw-la neustriae_fw-la p._n 522._o n._n 14._o return_n with_o his_o prisoner_n to_o bordeaux_n and_o thence_o for_o england_n 1357._o an._n 1357._o have_v reward_v most_o of_o the_o principal_a actor_n in_o this_o great_a work_n who_o name_n ought_v not_o to_o pass_v unremembered_a viz._n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n suffolk_n salisbury_n oxford_n and_o stafford_n the_o lord_n cobham_n le_fw-fr despenser_n berkley_n and_o basset_n of_o gascoignes_n the_o capitow_v de_fw-fr la_fw-fr bouch_n pumier_n and_o chaumont_n james_n lord_n audeley_n win_v immortal_a renown_n here_o where_o he_o receive_v many_o wound_n and_o share_v the_o prince_n gift_n of_o 500_o mark_n in_o feesimple_n among_o his_o four_o esquire_n who_o have_v continue_v with_o he_o in_o all_o the_o brunt_n and_o fury_n of_o the_o day_n the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v lodge_v in_o the_o savoy_n many_o prisoner_n at_o a_o reasonable_a ransom_n and_o some_o upon_o king_n john_n word_n for_o they_o be_v send_v honourable_o home_o david_n king_n of_o scot_n here_o also_o a_o prisoner_n about_o eleven_o year_n by_o the_o earnest_a solicitation_n of_o his_o 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and_o large_a offer_n for_o their_o king_n releasement_n but_o nothing_o can_v move_v the_o parisian_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n have_v so_o debauch_v they_o from_o their_o obedience_n and_o humanity_n so_o that_o the_o dauphin_n upon_o his_o return_n to_o paris_n have_v his_o house_n beset_v by_o the_o provost_n of_o the_o merchant_n with_o 3000_o artificer_n in_o arm_n who_o 841._o vignier_n fol._n s._n march_n tom_n 1._o p._n 841._o rush_v into_o his_o chamber_n slay_v john_n de_fw-fr constance_n and_o robert_n de_fw-fr clermont_n marshal_n of_o france_n two_o of_o his_o chief_a counsellor_n before_o his_o face_n whereat_o the_o dauphin_n cry_v out_o will_v you_o set_v upon_o the_o blood_n of_o france_n the_o provost_z reply_v fear_v not_o it_o be_v not_o you_o we_o seek_v it_o be_v your_o disloyal_a servant_n and_o evil_a counsellor_n and_o herewith_o take_v the_o daulphins_n hat_n and_o put_v his_o own_o particoloured_a hat_n upon_o the_o daulphins_n head_n intimate_v thereby_o that_o he_o be_v but_o a_o member_n of_o their_o corporation_n and_o only_o fit_a to_o wear_v the_o city_n livery_n the_o dauphin_n with_o much_o ado_n get_v out_o of_o this_o tumultuous_a city_n thus_o disgrace_v and_o at_o vertus_fw-la assemble_v the_o state_n of_o the_o country_n who_o he_o find_v loyal_a the_o rest_n of_o the_o great_a town_n with_o much_o disdain_n refuse_v to_o join_v with_o the_o city_n of_o paris_n offer_v he_o their_o aid_n so_o that_o thereby_o he_o be_v now_o in_o some_o heart_n and_o hope_n to_o effect_v his_o desire_n but_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n on_o the_o contrary_n raise_v still_o new_a broil_n against_o he_o beside_o the_o peasant_n that_o have_v be_v all_o this_o while_n eat_v out_o and_o tread_v under_o foot_n by_o the_o soldier_n and_o their_o lord_n rise_v up_o in_o arm_n for_o themselves_o against_o the_o gentry_n and_o in_o the_o country_n of_o beavoyfis_n commit_v great_a outrage_n burn_v their_o house_n kill_v their_o wife_n and_o child_n all_o within_o a_o kingdom_n so_o much_o already_o in_o confusion_n can_v be_v think_v no_o other_o than_o to_o draw_v on_o a_o utter_a subversion_n and_o so_o much_o less_o likely_a be_v the_o redemption_n of_o their_o king_n to_o be_v expect_v 1359._o an._n 1359._o who_o ransom_n king_n edward_n now_o long_v to_o have_v in_o his_o treasury_n require_v beside_o infinite_a sum_n of_o money_n that_o the_o french_a shall_v do_v homage_n and_o hold_v the_o crown_n of_o france_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n which_o king_n john_n refuse_v whereupon_o king_n edward_n resolve_v to_o end_v the_o controversy_n by_o the_o sword_n and_o with_o a_o fleet_n of_o 1100_o sail_n land_a at_o calais_n 9_o ypodigma_fw-la neustriae_fw-la p._n 523._o n._n 10._o tho._n walsingham_n p._n 174._o n._n 2._o &_o 9_o from_o whence_o divide_v his_o army_n into_o three_o part_n one_o whereof_o be_v lead_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n the_o second_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o the_o three_o by_o himself_o he_o march_v to_o arras_n which_o within_o three_o day_n he_o win_v thence_o to_o campaigne_n 1360._o an._n 1360._o where_o the_o city_n of_o sens_n and_o nevers_n be_v render_v unto_o he_o the_o duchy_n of_o burgoine_n terrify_v with_o the_o other_o example_n buy_v her_o peace_n for_o 70000_o florin_n of_o gold_n 18._o ypodigma_fw-la neustriae_fw-la p._n 523._o n._n 18._o thus_o furnish_v with_o treasure_n by_o the_o way_n he_o march_v to_o paris_n where_o the_o dauphin_n who_o now_o have_v the_o title_n of_o regent_n and_o have_v overcome_v the_o faction_n and_o execute_v many_o of_o the_o principal_a mutineer_n with_o a_o great_a force_n which_o he_o have_v there_o raise_v 50._o tho._n walsingham_n p._n 175._o n._n 50._o will_v by_o no_o provocation_n be_v draw_v out_o to_o hazard_v his_o army_n but_o stand_v only_o upon_o his_o defence_n which_o king_n edward_n see_v
by_o his_o base_a brother_n henry_n who_o quarrel_n prince_n edward_n free_o undertake_v and_o recall_v those_o english_a force_n late_o disband_v upon_o the_o peace_n with_o france_n and_o now_o in_o the_o service_n of_o henry_n the_o bastard_n and_o receive_v assistance_n from_o king_n edward_n conduct_v by_o his_o brother_n john_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n enter_v into_o castille_n with_o 30000._o horse_n and_o foot_n where_o don_n henry_n confront_v he_o with_o a_o army_n of_o 86000._o 12._o tho._n walsingham_n p._n 182._o n._n 3._o ypodigmae_fw-la neustriae_fw-la p._n 526._o n._n 12._o the_o battle_n join_v between_o nazar_n and_o naveret_n on_o saturday_n the_o three_o of_o april_n 1367._o battle_n of_o nazar_n an._n 1367._o a_o 40_o ed._n 3._o and_o here_o prince_n edward_n after_o a_o bloody_a fight_n restore_v king_n peter_n to_o his_o throne_n and_o be_v a_o three_o time_n crown_v with_o the_o laurel_n of_o victory_n whereupon_o king_n peter_n repair_v to_o sevil_n promise_v to_o send_v the_o prince_n money_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o army_n but_o after_o four_o month_n stay_n and_o expectation_n he_o be_v force_v to_o return_v into_o aquitain_n without_o any_o satisfaction_n from_o that_o ingrateful_a king_n so_o that_o he_o be_v force_v for_o payment_n of_o his_o soldier_n to_o coin_v his_o plate_n and_o also_o in_o this_o voyage_n contract_v such_o a_o sickness_n that_o he_o never_o recover_v 46._o thomas_n walsingham_n p._n 182_o n._n 46._o which_o his_o physician_n and_o chirurgeon_n judge_v to_o be_v a_o incurable_a dropsy_n other_o that_o he_o be_v poison_v to_o which_o indisposition_n of_o body_n may_v be_v add_v his_o discontentment_n of_o mind_n for_o not_o have_v money_n to_o pay_v his_o soldier_n who_o now_o be_v return_v home_o prey_n upon_o the_o country_n and_o grow_v outrageous_a 24._o ypodig_n neustriae_fw-la p._n 528._o n._n 24._o the_o bishop_n of_o of_o rhodes_n 1370._o an._n 1370._o his_o chancellor_n devise_v a_o new_a way_n of_o imposition_n by_o levy_v a_o frank_n upon_o every_o chimney_n throughout_o the_o prince_n territory_n in_o france_n to_o continue_v for_o five_o year_n towards_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n the_o poictovins_n xaintons_n and_o lymosin_n in_o a_o sort_n consent_n thereunto_o but_o the_o count_n of_o armignack_n and_o albret_n and_o many_o other_o so_o distaste_n it_o that_o they_o take_v arm_n and_o complain_v thereof_o to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n as_o their_o supreme_a lord_n he_o summon_v prince_n edward_n to_o appear_v in_o person_n to_o answer_v the_o complaint_n who_o reply_n that_o if_o he_o needs_o must_v appear_v he_o will_v bring_v 60000._o man_n in_o arm_n to_o appear_v with_o he_o and_o have_v certain_o bring_v his_o army_n against_o paris_n that_o summer_n have_v he_o not_o fall_v into_o symptom_n of_o a_o dropsy_n 47._o tho._n walsingham_n p._n 182._o n._n 47._o which_o walsingham_n say_v be_v wrought_v by_o enchantment_n notwithstanding_o which_o he_o still_o prosecute_v the_o war_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n and_o berry_n who_o with_o great_a army_n enter_v upon_o his_o territory_n 25._o ypodigmae_fw-la neustriae_fw-la p._n 528._o n._n 25._o when_o news_n be_v bring_v he_o of_o the_o take_n of_o lymoges_n the_o bishop_n of_o which_o place_n be_v his_o especial_a friend_n he_o resolve_v to_o regain_v it_o at_o any_o price_n 36._o tho._n walsingham_n p._n 185._o n._n 36._o and_o not_o to_o spare_v a_o man_n which_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o deliver_v it_o up_o whereupon_o take_v it_o by_o force_n he_o command_v to_o sack_n and_o pillage_v it_o and_o will_v not_o be_v stay_v by_o the_o cry_v of_o the_o people_n cast_v themselves_o at_o his_o foot_n till_o pass_v through_o the_o town_n he_o observe_v three_o french_a captain_n who_o themselves_o alone_o have_v withstand_v the_o assault_n of_o his_o army_n and_o move_v with_o the_o consideration_n of_o their_o valour_n abate_v his_o anger_n and_o for_o their_o sake_n grant_v mercy_n to_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n this_o be_v the_o last_o martial_a act_n of_o this_o most_o heroic_a worthy_a with_o who_o the_o good_a fortune_n of_o england_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v inherent_a in_o his_o person_n flourish_v in_o his_o health_n languish_v in_o his_o sickness_n and_o expire_v in_o his_o death_n with_o who_o say_v my_o author_n die_v all_o the_o hope_n of_o english_a man_n 47._o ypodigmae_fw-la neustriae_fw-la p._n 530._o n._n 47._o during_o who_o life_n they_o fear_v no_o invasion_n of_o the_o enemy_n nor_o encounter_v in_o battle_n for_o he_o assail_v no_o nation_n which_o he_o overcome_v not_o 15._o the._n walsingham_n p._n 190._o n._n 15._o and_o besiege_v no_o city_n which_o he_o take_v not_o which_o follow_v short_o after_o for_o leave_v the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o war_n to_o his_o brethren_n john_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o edmond_n earl_n of_o cambridge_n b._n ypodigma_fw-la neustriae_fw-la 528._o n._n 30._o thomas_n walsingh_n p._n 190._o n._n 9_o lib._n in_o offic_n principal_a cant._n vocat_fw-la sudbury_n fol._n 90._o b._n he_o set_v sail_n for_o england_n with_o his_o princess_n and_o young_a son_n richard_n where_o his_o sickness_n increase_v upon_o he_o he_o resign_v his_o last_o breath_n in_o the_o royal_a palace_n at_o westminster_n on_o trinity_n sunday_n the_o eight_o day_n of_o july_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1376._o 8._o his_o death_n 1376._o july_n 8._o by_o his_o will_n make_v in_o the_o king_n great_a chamber_n the_o day_n before_o his_o death_n he_o dispose_v of_o his_o body_n to_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o the_o trinity_n in_o canterbury_n and_o such_o be_v his_o care_n to_o gratify_v those_o who_o have_v do_v he_o service_n that_o he_o charge_v his_o son_n richard_n by_o his_o will_n to_o continue_v the_o payment_n of_o those_o pention_n which_o he_o have_v give_v they_o in_o order_n to_o his_o interment_n his_o corpse_n be_v imbalm_v be_v wrap_v in_o lead_n and_o keep_v till_o michaelmas_n the_o parliament_n be_v then_o to_o meet_v to_o be_v bury_v with_o great_a solemnity_n which_o be_v perform_v at_o canterbury_n on_o the_o southside_n and_o near_o the_o shirne_n of_o st._n thomas_n becket_n and_o over_o his_o grave_n a_o stately_a monument_n erect_v of_o grey_a marble_n with_o his_o portraiture_n lie_v thereon_o of_o copper_n gild_a the_o end_n and_o side_n thereof_o be_v garnish_v with_o escocheon_n also_o of_o copper_n enamel_v with_o his_o arm_n and_o devise_n and_o superscribe_v with_o the_o word_n houmont_n and_o ich_fw-mi dien_fw-mi on_o a_o iron_n barr_n over_o the_o tomb_n be_v place_v the_o helm_n and_o crest_n coat_n of_o mail_n and_o gauntlet_n and_o on_o a_o pillar_n near_o thereunto_o his_o shield_n of_o arm_n rich_o diaper_v with_o gold_n all_o which_o he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v use_v in_o battle_n the_o figure_n of_o this_o monument_n be_v delineate_v in_o the_o follow_a page_n upon_o which_o this_o french_a epitaph_n be_v circumscribe_v on_o a_o fillet_n of_o brass_n begin_v at_o the_o head_n cy_n gist_n le_fw-fr noble_a prince_n mounseur_fw-fr edward_n aisnez_fw-fr filz_n du_fw-fr tresnoble_fw-fr roy_fw-fr edward_n tier_n jadis_fw-la prince_n d'aquitame_n &_o the_o gale_n duc_n de_fw-fr cornwaille_n &_o comte_n de_fw-fr cestre_fw-fr qi_fw-fr morust_n en_fw-fr la_fw-fr feste_fw-la de_fw-fr la_fw-fr trinite_a qestoit_fw-fr le_fw-fr uâ—ii_fw-la four_o de_fw-la juyn_n l'an_v the_o grace_n mil_fw-mi trois_fw-fr cenz_fw-fr septante_fw-la sisine_fw-la lalme_a de_fw-fr qi_fw-fr dieu_fw-fr eit_fw-mi mercy_n amen_o tu_fw-la qi_fw-la passez_fw-fr our_o bouche_fw-fr close_a tomb._n on_o the_o southside_n the_o tomb._n par_fw-fr la_fw-fr ou_fw-fr ce_fw-fr corpse_n repose_v intent_n ce_fw-fr qe_fw-fr te_fw-fr dirai_fw-fr sycome_fw-mi te_fw-fr dire_fw-fr le_fw-fr say_v liel_n come_v tu_fw-mi es_fw-ge autiel_fw-ge fu_fw-ge tu_fw-la seras_fw-la tiel_fw-fr come_v je_fw-fr su_fw-es de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mort_fw-fr ne_fw-fr pensai_fw-fr je_fw-fr mye_n tant_n come_v javoi_fw-fr la_fw-fr vie_fw-fr en_fw-fr three_fw-mi avoi_fw-fr grand_fw-fr richesse_n doubt_v je_fw-fr y_fw-fr fis_fw-fr grand_fw-fr noblesse_n terre_fw-fr meson_n grand_fw-fr tresor_fw-la drap_n chivaur_n argent_fw-fr &_o or_o illustrissimo_fw-la domino_fw-la dn_n jacobo_fw-la comiti_fw-la de_fw-la northampton_n et_fw-fr baroni_n compton_n necnon_fw-la locum-tenenti_a serenissimo_fw-la regi_fw-la carolo_n secundo_fw-la in_fw-la comitatu_fw-la warwici_fw-la hanc_fw-la tumuli_fw-la edwardi_fw-la principis_fw-la walliae_fw-la cogno_fw-it minanti_fw-la nigri_fw-la figuram_fw-la h.d.d.d.f.s._n 〈…〉_o come_v le_fw-fr sum_z 〈◊〉_d la_fw-fr mort_fw-fr argent_fw-fr â—â—or_fw-fr donmout_fw-fr ich_fw-mi dien_fw-mi donmout_fw-mi ich_fw-mi dien_fw-mi donmout_fw-mi ich_fw-mi dien_fw-mi w_o hollar_n fecit_fw-la mes_fw-fr over_o sum_o jeo_o pour_v &_o chetif_n tomb_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o tomb_n perfond_a en_fw-fr la_fw-fr three_fw-mi gis_n ma_fw-fr grand_fw-fr beaute_fw-fr '_o est_fw-fr tout_fw-fr alee_z ma_n char_n est_fw-fr tout_fw-fr gastee_n north-side_n on_o the_o north-side_n moult_v est_fw-fr estroit_fw-fr ma_fw-fr meson_n
and_o guines_n marriage_n king_n richard_n second_o marriage_n king_n richard_n espouse_v the_o lady_n isabel_n his_o elder_a daughter_n and_o upon_o the_o 28_o day_n of_o october_n 1396_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o all_o the_o great_a prince_n lord_n and_o lady_n of_o either_o nation_n receive_v she_o from_o his_o father-in-law_n as_o a_o most_o noble_a and_o acceptable_a gift_n 1397._o queen_n issabelâ—id_v â—id_z bear_v azure_a 3_o flower_n de_fw-fr lize_n or_o her_o father_n king_n charles_n vi._n reduce_v the_o semee_n of_o flower_n dâ—â—iâ—e_v to_o the_o number_n 3_o which_o coat_n be_v empale_v with_o king_n richarâ—s_n in_o a_o north-window_n in_o the_o choir_n of_o st._n olaves_n church_n in_o the_o old-jewry_n london_n and_o in_o other_o place_n anno_fw-la 1397._o and_o pledge_v of_o that_o peace_n and_o amity_n contract_v betwixt_o the_o two_o kingdom_n which_o be_v agree_v upon_o for_o 29_o year_n the_o lady_n isabel_n be_v not_o above_o 7_o or_o 8_o year_n of_o age_n wherefore_o her_o person_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o duchess_n of_o lancaster_n and_o gloucester_n and_o other_o great_a lady_n who_o accompany_v she_o to_o calais_n 45._o ypodigma_fw-la neustriae_fw-la p._n 549._o n._n 45._o and_o there_o she_o be_v marry_v to_o king_n richard_n who_o have_v not_o it_o seem_v any_o nuptial_a enjoyment_n of_o she_o by_o reason_n of_o her_o tender_a age_n before_o such_o time_n as_o his_o traitorous_a lord_n to_o compass_v their_o own_o disloyal_a purpose_n and_o gratify_v the_o ambition_n of_o a_o usurper_n have_v dethrone_v he_o 46._o scevole_fw-it &_o lovis_fw-la de_fw-la saint_n marsh_n livre_fw-fr viij_o chap._n v._o tho._n walsingham_n p._n 353._o n._n 46._o after_o who_o death_n she_o be_v send_v home_o and_o marry_v to_o charles_n duke_n of_o orleans_n at_o this_o time_n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n cause_v the_o issue_n he_o have_v by_o katherine_n swinford_n before_o marriage_n to_o be_v legitimate_a by_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n unadvised_o reprove_v the_o king_n for_o deliver_v up_o the_o town_n of_o breast_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o britain_n upon_o which_o he_o have_v only_o a_o mortgage_n so_o that_o upon_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n word_n be_v multiply_v between_o they_o and_o the_o king_n complain_v thereof_o to_o his_o other_o uncle_n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o york_n who_o excuse_v his_o intemperance_n assure_v the_o king_n of_o his_o duty_n and_o faithfulness_n yet_o fear_v how_o far_o the_o king_n may_v press_v they_o to_o undertake_v for_o he_o they_o retire_v from_o the_o court_n which_o give_v the_o duke_n of_o glocester_n enemy_n opportunity_n of_o improve_n the_o king_n displeasure_n against_o he_o and_o not_o long_o after_o he_o with_o several_a lord_n both_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a at_o arundel_n castle_n contrive_v to_o seize_v upon_o king_n richard_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o york_n but_o the_o whole_a project_n be_v discover_v the_o king_n himself_o 6._o ypodigma_fw-la neustriae_fw-la p._n 550._o n._n 23._o tho._n walsingham_n p._n 354._o n._n 6._o by_o a_o stratagem_n surprise_v the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n that_o darling_n of_o the_o people_n at_o his_o castle_n of_o pleshey_n in_o essex_n and_o send_v he_o prisoner_n to_o calais_n where_o he_o be_v smother_v to_o death_n by_o thomas_n mowbray_n the_o earl_n marshal_n diverse_a other_o lord_n be_v send_v to_o the_o tower_n and_o the_o king_n for_o the_o better_a security_n of_o his_o person_n 44._o ypodigma_fw-la neustriae_fw-la p._n 550._o n._n 44._o appoint_v he_o a_o guard_n of_o cheshire_n man_n and_o style_v himself_o prince_n of_o chester_n in_o a_o parliament_n begin_v at_o westminster_n the_o 17_o day_n of_o september_n 1397._o 4._o thomas_n walsingham_n p._n 354._o n._n 41._o ypodigma_fw-la neustriae_fw-la p._n 551._o n._n 4._o the_o king_n complain_v of_o several_a thing_n do_v by_o the_o lord_n in_o his_o minority_n and_o first_o the_o archbishop_z of_o canterbury_n be_v by_o the_o commons_o impeach_v but_o not_o be_v suffer_v to_o make_v his_o defence_n be_v send_v into_o banishment_n the_o pardon_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o warwick_n which_o the_o king_n protest_v to_o be_v extort_a from_o he_o be_v require_v to_o be_v revoke_v which_o be_v do_v 49._o thomas_n walsingham_n p_o 354_o n._n 49._o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n be_v before_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n who_o sit_v that_o day_n as_o lord_n high_a steward_n condemn_v and_o immediate_o afterward_o behead_v but_o warwick_n by_o the_o duke_n intercession_n be_v banish_v to_o the_o isle_n of_o man._n anno_fw-la 1398._o 1398._o anno_fw-la 1398._o in_o that_o parliament_n call_v the_o great_a 47._o ibidem_fw-la p._n 355._o n._n 47._o the_o king_n to_o kindle_v new_a light_n in_o the_o place_n of_o such_o as_o he_o have_v extinguish_v create_v his_o cousin_n henry_n earl_n of_o derby_n duke_z of_o hereford_z 55._o ypodigma_fw-la neustriae_fw-la p._n 551._o n._n 55._o edward_z earl_n of_o rutland_n duke_n of_o aumarle_n tho._n earl_n of_o nottingham_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n thomas_n earl_n of_o kent_n duke_z of_o surrey_z john_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n duke_n of_o exeter_n and_o thomas_n earl_n of_o somerset_n marquess_z dorset_z etc._n etc._n who_o 54._o ibidem_fw-la p._n 552._o n._n 5._o tho._n walsingham_n p._n 355._o n._n 54._o for_o the_o better_a support_n of_o these_o dignity_n have_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o gloucester_n arundel_n and_o warwick_n parcel_v among_o they_o and_o add_v to_o his_o escocheon_n royal_a the_o armoury_n of_o st._n edward_n king_n and_o confessor_n which_o he_o grant_v in_o augmentation_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n surrey_n and_o exeter_n and_z the_o marquess_z dorset_z the_o judge_n also_o at_o this_o time_n give_v their_o opinion_n that_o when_o the_o king_n propound_v article_n to_o be_v handle_v in_o parliament_n it_o be_v treason_n to_o propose_v other_o 46._o tho._n walsingham_n p._n 355._o n._n 39_o ypodigma_fw-la neustriae_fw-la p._n 551._o n._n 46._o the_o king_n also_o obtain_v the_o whole_a power_n of_o the_o parliament_n to_o be_v confirm_v upon_o john_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n edmond_n duke_n of_o york_n edward_n duke_n of_o aumarle_n and_o other_o or_o any_o seven_o or_o eight_o of_o they_o and_o grant_v a_o pardon_n to_o all_o except_o 50_o person_n which_o he_o will_v not_o have_v name_v but_o reserve_v they_o for_o a_o curb_n to_o his_o nobility_n to_o keep_v they_o still_o in_o danger_n upon_o any_o displeasure_n of_o be_v declare_v one_o of_o the_o 50_o except_v and_o to_o all_o these_o thing_n procure_v the_o pope_n bull_n with_o censure_n and_o curse_n to_o the_o infringer_n thereof_o a_o difference_n now_o fall_v out_o betwixt_o the_o duke_n of_o hereford_n and_o norfolk_n about_o treasonable_a word_n 5._o tho._n walsingham_n p._n 356._o n._n 5._o a_o combat_n be_v agree_v upon_o to_o be_v dispute_v at_o coventry_n but_o the_o king_n take_v the_o matter_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n 6._o ibidem_fw-la n._n 15._o ypodigma_fw-la neustriae_fw-la p._n 553._o n._n 6._o banish_v the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n for_o ever_o it_o be_v the_o day_n whereon_o a_o twelve_o month_n before_o he_o have_v cause_v the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n to_o be_v smother_v at_o calais_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o hereford_n for_o six_o year_n banishment_n former_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o delinquency_n of_o great_a man_n have_v prove_v of_o dangerous_a consequence_n as_o it_o here_o fall_v out_o for_o the_o exile_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n thomas_n arundel_n and_o the_o duke_n meet_v in_o france_n after_o aggravate_v the_o miscarriage_n of_o king_n richard_n government_n fall_v at_o last_o to_o consult_v how_o he_o may_v be_v remove_v and_o that_o which_o encourage_v their_o design_n be_v the_o many_o invitation_n the_o duke_n of_o hereford_n receive_v from_o england_n to_o come_v and_o take_v the_o government_n upon_o he_o to_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o who_o design_n 1399._o anno_fw-la 1399._o 51._o thomas_n walsingham_n p._n 356_o n._n 45._o ypodigma_fw-la neustriae_fw-la p._n 552._o n._n 51._o two_o thing_n do_v exceed_o concur_v first_o king_n richard_n absence_n in_o ireland_n whither_o he_o be_v go_v with_o a_o mighty_a army_n to_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o his_o cousin_n roger_n mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_n and_o lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n slay_v by_o o_o brin_n and_o the_o irish_a of_o leinster_n to_o who_o he_o intend_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n if_o he_o fail_v of_o issue_n to_o the_o furnish_n of_o which_o expedition_n he_o have_v extort_a money_n on_o all_o hand_n take_v up_o carriage_n victual_n and_o other_o necessary_n without_o any_o recompense_n whereby_o the_o hatred_n of_o his_o government_n grow_v universal_a second_o john_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n death_n which_o happen_v about_o this_o time_n 5._o thomas_n walsingh_n p._n 357._o n._n
1._o ypodigma_fw-la neustriae_fw-la p._n 553._o n._n 5._o tho._n walsingham_n p._n 358._o n._n 5._o upon_o who_o estate_n the_o king_n most_o unjust_o seize_v banish_v the_o new_a rightful_a duke_n of_o lancaster_n henry_n not_o for_o a_o few_o year_n but_o for_o ever_o henry_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n therefore_o lay_v hold_n on_o this_o opportunity_n accompany_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o late_a earl_n of_o arundels_n son_n and_o heir_n with_o three_o ship_n which_o he_o borrow_v of_o the_o duke_n of_o britain_n and_o not_o above_o 60_o person_n set_v sail_n for_o england_n and_o hover_v a_o while_n upon_o the_o coast_n the_o better_a to_o observe_v the_o countenance_n of_o his_o affair_n land_n at_o ravenshire_n in_o yorkshire_n 16._o ypodigmae_fw-la neustriae_fw-la p._n 554._o n._n 16._o where_o henry_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n his_o son_n lord_n henry_n percy_n ralph_n earl_n of_o westmoreland_n with_o great_a number_n of_o the_o nobility_n gentry_n and_o commons_o resort_v to_o he_o continue_v their_o solicitation_n for_o his_o acceptance_n of_o the_o crown_n while_o the_o duke_n pretend_v his_o come_n to_o be_v only_o for_o the_o inheritance_n descend_v to_o he_o from_o his_o father_n before_o he_o have_v advance_v as_o far_o as_o berkeley_n his_o army_n be_v grow_v very_o numerous_a and_o all_o the_o castle_n in_o those_o part_n be_v surrender_v to_o he_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n leave_v governor_n of_o the_o kingdom_n during_o the_o king_n absence_n in_o ireland_n 11._o thomas_n walsingham_n p._n 358_o n._n 11._o use_v all_o diligence_n to_o raise_v force_n to_o oppose_v lancaster_n but_o the_o people_n protestation_n that_o they_o will_v not_o hurt_v the_o duke_n who_o the_o know_v to_o be_v wrong_v be_v so_o general_a that_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n can_v effect_v little_a so_o that_o lancaster_n with_o a_o army_n of_o 60000_o man_n march_n to_o bristol_n 21._o thomas_n walsingham_n p._n 358_o n._n 31._o ypodigma_fw-la neustriae_fw-la 554._o n._n 21._o besiege_n the_o castle_n and_o take_v it_o and_o in_o it_o william_n earl_n of_o wiltshire_n bushie_n and_o green_n who_o head_n be_v the_o next_o day_n sever_v from_o their_o body_n six_o week_n the_o duke_n be_v in_o england_n before_o king_n richard_n have_v notice_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o contrary_a wind_n which_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o understand_v he_o resolve_v upon_o his_o return_n but_o be_v dissuade_v by_o the_o fatal_a advice_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o aumarle_n however_o he_o send_v the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n before_o promise_v to_o follow_v himself_o within_o six_o day_n the_o earl_n land_v at_o conway_n and_o soon_o get_v a_o army_n of_o 40000_o but_o the_o king_n not_o come_v at_o his_o time_n the_o soldier_n suspect_v he_o be_v dead_a though_o by_o the_o earl_n persuasion_n they_o continue_v together_o some_o time_n long_o at_o length_n disband_v and_o go_v away_o eighteen_o day_n after_o the_o earl_n depart_v 37._o the_o walsingham_n p._n 358._o n._n 37._o the_o king_n have_v secure_v the_o son_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o lancaster_n in_o trim_n castle_n take_v ship_v be_v in_o no_o fear_n of_o prevail_a but_o hear_v of_o the_o revolt_n of_o his_o castle_n the_o death_n of_o his_o counsellor_n and_o that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o commons_o forsake_v he_o he_o fall_v to_o despair_v and_o though_o his_o soldier_n offer_v to_o live_v and_o die_v with_o he_o yet_o he_o dismiss_v his_o family_n bid_v his_o steward_n sir_n thomas_n percy_n and_o other_o to_o reserve_v themselves_o for_o better_a time_n and_o the_o next_o night_n 52._o ypodigma_fw-la neustriae_fw-la p._n 554._o n._n 52._o with_o the_o duke_n of_o surrey_n and_o exeter_n the_o bishop_n of_o carlisle_n and_o other_o steal_v away_o from_o the_o army_n to_o conway_n castle_n lancaster_n upon_o notice_n of_o the_o king_n return_v out_o of_o ireland_n come_v by_o short_a march_n to_o chester_n where_o he_o send_v for_o his_o own_o son_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o glocester_n out_o of_o ireland_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n to_o king_n richard_n at_o conway_n castle_n the_o sum_n of_o who_o demand_n be_v 50._o thomas_n walsingham_n p._n 358._o n._n 50._o that_o if_o he_o and_o eight_o who_o he_o will_v name_v may_v have_v honourable_a allowance_n with_o the_o assurance_n of_o a_o quiet_a private_a life_n he_o will_v resign_v his_o crown_n this_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n swear_v shall_v be_v perform_v whereupon_o the_o king_n forthwith_o depart_v in_o their_o company_n to_o flint_n from_o whence_o after_o a_o short_a conference_n with_o the_o duke_n 36._o ypodigma_fw-la neustriae_fw-la p._n 554._o n._n 36._o they_o ride_v to_o chester_n attend_v by_o the_o lancastrian_n army_n from_o thence_o they_o travel_v to_o london_n and_o the_o king_n be_v lodge_v in_o the_o tower_n after_o this_o a_o parliament_n be_v call_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n in_o k._n richard_n name_n 1._o tho._n walsingham_n p._n 359._o n._n 1._o in_o which_o many_o miscarriage_n of_o his_o government_n be_v draw_v up_o in_o 33_o article_n and_o lay_v to_o his_o charge_n upon_o which_o he_o be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v depose_v whereof_o be_v advise_v he_o be_v counsel_v rather_o voluntary_o to_o resign_v his_o crown_n then_o to_o be_v force_v thereunto_o which_o on_o monday_n the_o 29_o of_o september_n 1399._o 41._o ypodigma_fw-la neustriae_fw-la p._n 554._o n._n 41._o he_o do_v solemn_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o divers_a lord_n and_o other_o send_v to_o he_o to_o the_o tower_n for_o that_o purpose_n read_v it_o before_o they_o all_o himself_o and_o take_v his_o signet_n from_o his_o finger_n put_v it_o upon_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n desire_v he_o may_v be_v his_o successor_n the_o resignation_n be_v show_v to_o the_o parliament_n 1._o tho._n walsingham_n p._n 359._o n._n 32._o ypodigma_fw-la neustriae_fw-la p._n 555._o n._n 1._o be_v present_o by_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o they_o accept_v the_o loyal_a and_o magnanimous_a bishop_n of_o carlisle_n except_v and_o the_o sentence_n of_o deposition_n pronounce_v by_o commissioner_n appoint_v to_o that_o purpose_n after_o which_o duke_n henry_n put_v in_o his_o feign_a claim_n to_o the_o kingdom_n be_v elect_v crown_v and_o succeed_v his_o cousin_n king_n richard_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v xxii_o year_n three_o month_n and_o viij_o day_n by_o the_o name_n of_o henry_n iu._n illustrissimo_fw-la domino_fw-la dns_n roberto_n comiti_fw-la de_fw-fr sunderland_n baroni_n spence_n de_fw-fr wormeleighton_n figuram_fw-la hanc_fw-la monumenti_fw-la richardi_fw-la ii_o de_o regin_v h.d.d.d.r._n sub_fw-la petra_fw-la lâ—â—a_fw-la 〈◊〉_d richardus_n secundus_fw-la hic_fw-la iaceo_fw-la immiti_fw-la consumptus_fw-la morte_fw-la richardus_n 1399_o fvisse_fw-fr felicem_fw-la miserrimum_fw-la †_o prudens_fw-la et_fw-fr mundus_fw-la ricardus_n jure_fw-la secundus_fw-la per_fw-la fatum_fw-la victus_fw-la iaceo_fw-la hic_fw-la sub_fw-la marmore_fw-la pictus_fw-la verax_n sermane_a fuit_fw-la et_fw-la plenus_fw-la ratione_fw-la corpore_fw-la procerus_fw-la animo_fw-la prude_fw-mi we_o ut_fw-la omerus_fw-la ecclesie_n favit_fw-la elatos_fw-la suppeditavit_fw-la quemvis_fw-la prostravit_fw-la regalia_z qui_fw-la violavit_fw-la obruit_fw-la hereticos_fw-la et_fw-la eorum_fw-la stravit_fw-la amicos_fw-la o_fw-la clemens_fw-la christ_n tibi_fw-la devotus_fw-la fuit_fw-la iste_fw-la votis_n baptistesalve_n quem_fw-la protulit_fw-la iste_fw-la tomb_n thus_o english_v on_o a_o tablet_n near_o the_o tomb_n perfect_a and_o prudent_a richard_n by_o right_a the_o second_o vanquish_v by_o fortune_n lie_v here_o now_o grave_v in_o stone_n true_a of_o his_o word_n and_o thereto_o well_o resound_v seemly_o in_o person_n and_o like_a to_o homer_n as_o one_o in_o worldly_a prudence_n and_o ever_o the_o church_n in_o one_o uphold_v and_o favour_v and_o cast_v the_o proud_a to_o 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essex_n and_o constable_n of_o england_n the_o king_n uncle_n so_o name_v in_o the_o grant_n of_o his_o dukedom_n be_v advance_v to_o the_o dignity_n of_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n by_o charter_n bear_v date_n at_o hocelologh_n in_o tividale_n 15._o pat._n a_o 9_o r._n 2._o p._n 1._o m._n 15._o upon_o the_o six_o day_n of_o august_n in_o the_o 9th_o year_n of_o richard_n ii_o his_o nephew_n anno_fw-la 1385._o and_o invest_v in_o the_o parliament_n that_o begin_v at_o westminster_n on_o st._n luke_n day_n that_o king_n sit_v in_o his_o throne_n and_o skirlaw_n the_o lord_n elect_v confirm_v of_o coventry_n and_o lichfield_n that_o be_v keeper_n of_o the_o privy-seal_n honour_n selden_n title_n of_o honour_n deliver_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o creation_n duke_n the_o form_n in_o the_o creation_n of_o a_o duke_n the_o parliament_n roles_n say_v the_o king_n ipsum_fw-la ducem_fw-la de_fw-la predictis_fw-la titulo_fw-la nomine_fw-la et_fw-la honore_fw-la per_fw-la gladii_fw-la cincturam_fw-la 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the_o regent_n and_o have_v that_o town_n deliver_v unto_o he_o 1425._o battle_n of_o vernoil_n anno_fw-la 1425._o upon_o which_o the_o regent_n follow_v he_o thither_o 16_o hector_n boetius_fw-la lib._n 16_o and_o engage_v he_o in_o a_o pitch_a battle_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o lord_n dudley_n and_o charlton_n and_o 2100_o english_a slay_v of_o the_o french_a 5_o earl_n 2_o viscount_n 20_o baron_n beside_o private_a soldier_n the_o duke_n of_o alencon_n their_o general_n with_o several_a other_o nobleman_n be_v make_v prisoner_n this_o battle_n be_v fight_v upon_o seven_o of_o august_n 1425._o vernoyle_v hereupon_o reâ—delivered_v the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n with_o 10000_o man_n take_v the_o strong_a town_n of_o maunt_n st_o susan_n port_n st_n bernard_n chron._n rob._n fabian_n chron._n and_o other_o whence_o march_v into_o anjou_n he_o perform_v such_o heroic_a act_n that_o his_o name_n grow_v terrible_a to_o all_o france_n evidence_v at_o st_n jame'_v in_o bueron_n where_o 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himself_o by_o the_o regent_n not_o yet_o age_v four_o year_n honour_a several_a other_o therewith_o and_o create_v richard_n plantagenet_n duke_z of_o york_z and_z john_n mowbray_z duke_z of_o norfolk_z all_o thing_n thus_o peaceable_o settle_v in_o england_n 1427._o anno_fw-la 1427._o the_o regent_n with_o his_o uncle_n the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n return_n into_o france_n where_o by_o mediation_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n the_o duke_n of_o alenson_n be_v ransom_v for_o 200000_o crown_n and_o the_o bishop_n return_v for_o england_n be_v at_o calais_n invest_v with_o the_o hat_n of_o a_o cardinal_n which_o the_o regent_n first_o put_v upon_o his_o head_n humphrey_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n the_o protector_n blemish_v much_o his_o reputation_n by_o marry_v jaqueline_n duchess_n of_o heynalt_n another_o man_n wife_n who_o have_v be_v espouse_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o brabant_n and_o live_v with_o he_o 10_o month_n and_o now_o in_o france_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o 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bedford_n the_o regent_n whereupon_o the_o first_o revolt_v to_o the_o french_a and_o the_o other_o in_o the_o height_n of_o all_o his_o valiant_a act_n die_v at_o paris_n have_v his_o place_n of_o regency_n supply_v with_o no_o less_o contention_n between_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n and_o york_n the_o first_o desire_v but_o the_o latter_a obtain_n it_o holiâ—sh_v holiâ—sh_v which_o breed_v so_o much_o envy_n in_o somerset_n that_o in_o all_o thing_n labour_v to_o cross_v york_n design_n be_v a_o mean_n of_o keep_v he_o so_o long_o from_o his_o charge_n that_o paris_n revolt_n be_v yield_v to_o the_o constable_n of_o france_n 1436._o anno_fw-la 1436._o after_o it_o have_v be_v possess_v by_o the_o english_a seventeen_o year_n chron._n stow_n chron._n many_o fortress_n afterward_o follow_v the_o same_o example_n which_o also_o even_o in_o normandy_n have_v be_v do_v have_v not_o the_o lord_n talbot_n awe_v they_o with_o the_o slaughter_n of_o 5000_o of_o those_o that_o incline_v to_o 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benefit_n in_o france_n and_o every_o day_n lose_v twice_o more_o than_o be_v gain_v in_o england_n a_o more_o unnatural_a discord_n be_v foment_v between_o the_o cardinal_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n the_o duke_n accuse_v the_o cardinal_n with_o affect_v preeminency_n contempt_n of_o law_n and_o derogation_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n and_o he_o again_o annal_n stow_n annal_n find_v nothing_o wherewithal_o direct_o to_o accuse_v the_o duke_n find_v enough_o against_o the_o duchess_n eleanor_n his_o second_o wife_n how_o that_o by_o magic_n she_o have_v endeavour_v the_o king_n death_n for_o which_o she_o be_v doom_v to_o perpetual_a banishment_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n and_o her_o complice_n condemn_v to_o death_n and_o some_o of_o they_o execute_v a_o marriage_n be_v propose_v between_o king_n henry_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o armignack_n daughter_n with_o who_o her_o father_n offer_v the_o possession_n of_o all_o such_o town_n and_o castle_n as_o be_v by_o he_o keep_v in_o aquitaine_n former_o to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n belong_v with_o a_o large_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o to_o prevent_v the_o king_n of_o france_n send_v the_o dauphin_n with_o a_o great_a army_n who_o not_o only_o take_v the_o earl_n himself_o and_o his_o son_n with_o his_o two_o daughter_n but_o most_o of_o his_o country_n whereby_o that_o match_n become_v whole_o suspend_v short_o after_o which_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n denmark_n and_o hungary_n become_v mediator_n of_o peace_n betwixt_o the_o two_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o france_n a_o truce_n of_o 18_o month_n be_v agree_v on_o and_o further_o william_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pole_n earl_n of_o suffolk_n beyond_o his_o commission_n and_o without_o acquaint_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o fellow_n commissioner_n 684._o speed_v p._n 684._o take_v upon_o he_o to_o propose_v a_o marriage_n between_o king_n henry_n vi_o and_o margaret_n daughter_n of_o reyner_n duke_n of_o anjou_n 1444._o anno_fw-la 1444._o titular_a king_n of_o jerusalem_n sicily_n arragon_n valence_n etc._n etc._n and_o isabel_n his_o wife_n three_o daughter_n of_o charles_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n in_o the_o city_n of_o nancy_n 1444._o in_o presence_n and_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n charles_n vii_o and_o queen_n mary_n of_o anjou_n aunt_n by_o the_o father_n side_n to_o the_o say_v margaret_n in_o which_o suffolk_n proceed_v so_o far_o with_o the_o king_n his_o master_n by_o propose_v the_o great_a beauty_n of_o the_o lady_n and_o some_o suppose_a advantage_n that_o notwithstanding_o the_o opposition_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n the_o king_n uncle_n the_o earl_n of_o suffolk_n affirmation_n take_v place_n whereupon_o he_o be_v create_v duke_n of_o suffolk_n and_o send_v into_o france_n to_o fetch_v the_o bride_n 1445._o his_o marriage_n anno_fw-la 1445._o who_o within_o a_o short_a time_n after_o be_v convey_v into_o england_n and_o at_o southwick_n in_o hampshire_n solemn_o marry_v to_o king_n henry_n upon_o the_o 22_o of_o april_n beforementioned_a the_o arm_n of_o this_o margaret_n wife_z to_z king_n henry_n vi_o be_v carve_v in_o stone_n over_o the_o inner_a gate_n of_o queen_n college_n in_o cambridge_n by_o she_o found_v be_v quarterly_o of_o six_o piece_n viz._n 1._o barry_n of_o 8_o argent_fw-fr and_o gules_a hungary_n 2._o azure_a semeé_v of_o flower_n de_fw-fr lys_n or_o a_o label_n of_o 3_o point_n gules_a naples_n 3._o argent_fw-fr a_o cross_n crouch_v inter_v 4_o crosselet_n or_o jerusalem_n 4._o azure_a semeé_v of_o flower_n de_fw-fr lys_n or_o a_o border_n gules_a anjou_n 5._o azure_a semeé_v of_o crosse-croslets_a fitche_n and_o 2_o barbell_n adorsee_v or_o barr_n and_o 6_o or_o on_o a_o bend_v gules_a 3_o eaglet_n argent_fw-fr lorraine_n the_o same_o six_o quartering_n be_v empale_v with_o those_o of_o king_n henry_n her_o husband_n be_v quarterly_a france_n and_o england_n in_o a_o chancel-window_n of_o ricot_n chappel_n in_o the_o county_n of_o oxford_n penes_fw-la h._n st_n george_n ar._n richmond_n i._n 33_o p._n 52._o b._n from_o whence_o i_o observe_v that_o although_o edward_n iv_o be_v the_o first_o king_n of_o england_n from_o the_o conquest_n that_o make_v a_o queen_n of_o his_o subject_n elizabeth_n woodvile_n lady_n grey_n and_o she_o the_o first_o subject_n which_o multiply_v quartering_n yet_o have_v she_o precedent_n or_o example_n from_o this_o queen_n margaret_n of_o anjou_n the_o wife_n of_o her_o husband_n predecessor_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o six_o several_a quartering_n beforementioned_a 1445_o and_o upon_o the_o 30_o of_o may_n follow_v magnificent_o crown_v at_o westminster_n by_o john_n stafford_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n upon_o which_o in_o the_o place_n of_o a_o benefit_n inconvenience_n follow_v normandy_n be_v lose_v and_o the_o english_a quite_o shut_v out_o of_o aquitaine_n and_o now_o not_o to_o trouble_v ourselves_o with_o france_n we_o have_v more_o than_o enough_o to_o do_v at_o home_n most_o of_o which_o proceed_v from_o the_o envy_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n against_o richard_n duke_n of_o york_n regency_n from_o which_o now_o by_o the_o marquis_n of_o suffolk_n mean_n through_o who_o hand_n all_o favour_n both_o from_o king_n and_o queen_n pass_v he_o be_v discharge_v and_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n receive_v york_n wise_o forbear_v to_o discover_v his_o discontent_n suffer_v suffolk_n with_o his_o faction_n to_o go_v on_o in_o their_o way_n which_o he_o well_o observe_v be_v so_o full_a of_o pride_n and_o ambition_n that_o it_o can_v last_v long_o beside_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n be_v now_o call_v to_o account_v and_o commit_v to_o prison_n all_o his_o servant_n take_v from_o he_o and_o himself_o at_o last_o private_o murder_v in_o who_o welfare_n only_o though_o neither_o the_o king_n nor_o queen_n see_v it_o consist_v the_o whole_a welbeing_n of_o they_o and_o all_o their_o partaker_n have_v the_o fate_n to_o be_v remove_v without_o any_o
of_o his_o body_n king_n henry_n vi_o grant_v unto_o william_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pole_n earl_n of_o suffolk_n 1._o pat._n a_o 21._o h._n 6._o p._n 2._o m._n 1._o and_z alice_z his_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o their_o body_n which_o they_o after_o the_o death_n of_o duke_n humphrey_n enjoy_v according_o upon_o the_o 23_o of_o june_n in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n v._o he_o have_v the_o office_n of_o constable_n of_o dover_n castle_n and_o warden_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n grant_v unto_o he_o for_o term_v of_o life_n 22._o pat._n a_o 4._o h._n 5._o m._n 22._o and_o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n vi_o his_o nephew_n be_v by_o parliament_n 1._o pat._n a_o 1._o h._n 6._o p._n 1._o make_v protector_n of_o england_n during_o the_o king_n minority_n which_o be_v 15_o year_n and_o upon_o the_o 30_o day_n of_o november_n in_o the_o same_o year_n viz._n an._n dom._n 1422_o he_o be_v constitute_v chamberlain_n of_o england_n during_o the_o king_n pleasure_n 1._o pat._n a_o 8._o h._n 6._o p._n 1._o in_o the_o 8_o year_n of_o who_o government_n and_o the_o 8_o day_n of_o october_n this_o humphrey_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n be_v appoint_v steward_n of_o england_n hac_fw-la vice_fw-la for_o the_o coronation_n of_o the_o say_a king_n henry_n vi_o after_o which_o on_o the_o 30_o day_n of_o july_n 516._o orig._n rot._n 37_o h._n 6._o m._n 9_o selden_n title_n of_o honour_n p._n 516._o in_o the_o 14_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n vi_o he_o be_v create_v earl_n of_o flanders_n durante_fw-la vita_fw-la marriage_n his_o first_o marriage_n this_o duke_n humphrey_n marry_v two_o wife_n the_o first_o of_o which_o be_v jaqueline_n or_o jacoba_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o william_n duke_n of_o bavaria_n holland_n gloucester_n impal_v bavaria_n viz._n quarterly_o the_o 1._o and_o 4_o paly_a bendy_n lozengy_n argent_fw-fr and_o azure_a the_o 2_o and_o 3._o quarterly_o on_o the_o 1._o and_o 4._o or_o a_o lion_n rampant_a sable_n haynalt_n and_o 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mary_n p._n 343._o elizabeth_z viscountess_n montague_n p._n 344._o thomas_n viscount_n somerset_n p._n 339._o charles_n p._n 339._o francis_z p._n 339._o sir_n charles_n p._n 339._o christopher_z p._n 340_o sir_n edward_n p._n 340._o elizabeth_z lady_z guilford_z p._n 340._o katherine_z lady_n petre_n p._n â—40_n anne_z lady_n winter_n p._n 340._o frances_n p._n 341._o mary_n p._n 341._o blanche_z lady_n arundel_n p._n 341._o katherine_z lady_n windsor_n p._n 341._o elizabeth_z wife_n of_o will._n windsor_n p._n 337._o lucy_z wife_n of_o henry_n herbert_n p._n 337._o thomas_n p._n 334._o francis_n p._n 334._o sir_n charles_n somerset_z p._n 334._o emme_n braine_n p._n 334._o eleanor_z lady_z vaughan_z p._n 334._o lucy_z lady_n latimer_n p._n 335._o anne_z countess_z of_o northumberland_n p._n 335._o jane_n lady_n mansel_n p._n 336._o elizabeth_z somerset_z lady_n savage_n p._n 330._o charles_n somerset_z earl_n of_o worcester_z his_o natural_a son_n p._n 327._o eleanor_z sutton_n 3d_o wife_n p._n 328._o elizabeth_z west_n second_o wife_n p._n 328._o sir_n charles_n somerset_z knight_n p._n 330._o sir_n george_z
and_o canton_n gules_a woodvile_a the_o four_o quarter_n as_o the_o first_o i._o 19_o fol._n 14._o in_o coll._n arm._n anne_z somerset_z lady_n winter_n arm._n i._o 19_o fol._n 14._o &_o i._o 22._o fol._n 3._o in_o coll._n arm._n three_o daughter_n of_o edward_n earl_n of_o worcester_n be_v the_o wife_n of_o sir_n edward_n winter_n of_o lidney_n in_o the_o county_n of_o gloucester_n kt._n who_o decease_v at_o his_o house_n in_o the_o strand_n near_o london_n on_o the_o 3_o day_n of_o march_n 1618._o and_o be_v inter_v in_o the_o parish_n church_n of_o lidney_n leave_v issue_n by_o she_o six_o son_n and_o three_o daughter_n viz._n edward_n that_o die_v young_a sir_n john_n winter_n kt._n second_o son_n and_o heir_n who_o marry_v anne_n daughter_n of_o lord_n will_v howard_n of_o the_o north_n and_o have_v have_v issue_n william_n and_o edward_n who_o die_v unmarried_a and_o charles_n his_o three_o son_n and_o heir_n robert_n three_o son_n william_n fourth_z edward_z fifth_z and_z henry_n frederick_z sixth_z son_n arm._n c._n 25._o fol._n 39_o b._n in_o coll._n arm._n elizabeth_z winter_n their_o elder_a daughter_n be_v marry_v to_o richard_n monnington_n of_o sarnsfield_n in_o the_o county_n of_o hereford_n esq_n and_o have_v issue_n edward_n john_n and_o anne_n anne_n second_o daughter_n of_o sir_n edward_n winter_n be_v the_o wife_n of_o benedict_n hall_n of_o high_a meadow_n in_o the_o county_n of_o hereford_n and_o have_v issue_n henry_n hall_n and_o other_o and_o mary_n three_o daughter_n die_v unmarried_a 18._o somerset_n morgan_z of_o lanternam_fw-la impal_v somerset_n frances_n somerset_n arm._n i._o 8._o fol._n 17._o a._n in_o coll._n arm._n four_o daughter_n be_v the_o wife_n of_o william_n morgan_n son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a of_o edward_n morgan_n of_o lanternam_fw-la in_o the_o county_n of_o monmouth_n esq_n and_o by_o he_o have_v issue_n sir_n edward_n morgan_n create_v baronet_n by_o king_n charles_n i._o upon_o the_o 12_o day_n of_o may_n 1642._o who_o marry_v mary_n elder_n daughter_n of_o sir_n francis_n englefield_n of_o wooton_n basset_n in_o the_o county_n of_o wilts_n kt._n have_v issue_n by_o she_o sir_n edward_n morgan_n bar._n who_o take_v to_o wife_n ______o daughter_n of_o thomas_n morgan_n of_o maughen_n in_o monmouthshire_n esq_n and_o have_v issue_n by_o she_o edward_n morgan_n esq_n his_o only_a child_n who_o marry_v one_o of_o the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o ______o baskervile_n of_o pontrinas_n in_o the_o county_n of_o hereford_n esq_n 18._o mary_n somerset_n five_o daughter_n ibidem_fw-la ibidem_fw-la die_v a_o infant_n in_o the_o life-time_n of_o her_o grandfather_n william_n earl_n of_o worcester_n 18._o somerset_n arundel_n viz._n sable_n six_o swallow_n three_o two_o and_o one_o argent_fw-fr impal_v somerset_n blanche_z somerset_z arm._n i._o 8._o fol._n 17._o a._n in_o coll._n arm._n lady_n arundel_n six_o daughter_n of_o edward_n earl_n of_o worcester_n be_v espouse_v to_o thomas_n arundel_n son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a of_o thomas_n lord_n arundel_n of_o wardour_n castle_n in_o the_o county_n of_o wilts_n who_o have_v high_o manifest_v his_o courage_n in_o hungary_n against_o the_o turk_n be_v as_o a_o reward_n of_o his_o valour_n advance_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o a_o count_n of_o the_o empire_n by_o rodulph_n ii_o since_o his_o father_n death_n lord_n arundel_n of_o wardour_n aforesaid_a who_o decease_a in_o his_o late_a majesty_n garrison_n of_o oxford_n an._n 1643._o left_a issue_n beside_o other_o child_n henry_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n now_o lord_n arundel_n who_o marry_v cecilie_n late_o decease_v daughter_n of_o sir_n henry_n compton_n knight_n of_o the_o bath_n the_o relict_n of_o sir_n john_n fermour_n of_o somerton_n in_o com._n oxon._n kt._n and_o by_o she_o have_v have_v issue_n two_o son_n thomas_n who_o take_v to_o wife_n mary_n the_o daughter_n of_o thomas_n spenser_n of_o vfton_n in_o com._n warwick_n widow_n of_o robert_n lucy_n of_o cherlecote_n in_o the_o say_a county_n esq_n and_o henry_n and_o a_o daughter_n name_v cecilie_o now_o a_o nun._n 18._o somerset_n in_o pale_a windsor_n and_o somerset_n katherine_z somerset_z the_o young_a ibidem_fw-la ibidem_fw-la lady_n windsor_n seven_o and_o young_a daughter_n of_o edward_n earl_n of_o worcester_n be_v the_o wife_n of_o thomas_n lord_n windsor_n of_o bradenham_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n 18._o henry_n somerset_z marquis_n and_o earl_n of_o worcester_n lord_z herbert_z of_o ragland_n chepstowe_n and_o gower_n chap._n xvii_o before_z somerset_z viz._n 1._o quarterly_a france_n and_o england_n a_o border_n gobony_n argent_fw-fr and_o azure_a 2._o herbert_n party_n per_fw-la pale_a azure_a and_o gules_a 3_o lion_n rampant_a argent_fw-fr 3_o woodvile_n argent_fw-fr a_fw-fr fez_n and_o canton_n gules_a and_o 4._o somerset_z as_o before_z of_o the_o eight_o son_n of_o edward_n earl_n of_o worcester_n by_z elizabeth_z hastings_z daughter_n of_o francis_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n this_o henry_n be_v the_o second_o and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o elder_a brother_n william_n come_v to_o be_v his_o father_n heir_n in_o who_o life-time_n he_o be_v for_o his_o early_a part_n summon_v to_o the_o first_o parliament_n of_o king_n james_n by_o the_o title_n of_o lord_n herbert_n and_o after_o his_o father_n death_n arm._n i._o 8._o fol._n 16._o a._n in_o coll._n arm._n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o earldom_n of_o worcester_n etc._n etc._n he_o be_v a_o noble_a man_n of_o great_a piety_n and_o wisdom_n of_o a_o generous_a disposition_n and_o a_o ample_a fortune_n and_o in_o consideration_n of_o his_o loyalty_n and_o large_a supply_n our_o late_a sovereign_a lord_n king_n charles_n i._o of_o ever_o bless_a memory_n advance_v he_o to_o the_o dignity_n of_o marquis_n of_o worcester_n regis_fw-la pat._n a_o 18._o car._n 1._o regis_fw-la by_o letter_n patent_n bear_v date_n the_o 2d_o day_n of_o november_n in_o the_o 18_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n an._n 1642._o he_o powerful_o assert_v the_o royal_a interest_n in_o the_o late_a unnatural_a war_n and_o with_o great_a resolution_n and_o gallantry_n defend_v his_o castle_n of_o ragland_n against_o the_o predominant_a party_n of_o the_o late_a long_a parliament_n which_o be_v the_o last_o garrison_n of_o the_o king_n that_o hold_v out_o in_o england_n and_o without_o any_o hope_n of_o relief_n be_v at_o last_o deliver_v up_o upon_o honourable_a term_n in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n an._n 1646._o but_o these_o condition_n be_v base_o violate_v this_o first_o marquis_n of_o worcester_n through_o grief_n thereof_o not_o long_o after_o surrender_v his_o life_n also_o in_o custody_n of_o the_o parliament_n black_a rod_n in_o covent_n garden_n london_n in_o the_o month_n of_o december_n and_o same_o year_n 1646._o and_o be_v inter_v in_o the_o vault_n at_o windsor_n the_o christmas_n follow_v with_o his_o ancestor_n charles_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o worcester_n first_o somerset_z as_o before_z impal_v russel_n viz._n argent_fw-fr a_o lion_n rampant_a gules_a on_o a_o chief_a sable_n 3_o escollep_n of_o the_o first_o he_o marry_v anne_n the_o only_a child_n of_o john_n lord_n russel_n who_o die_v in_o the_o life-time_n of_o his_o father_n and_o granddaughter_n and_o heir_n of_o francis_n earl_n of_o bedford_n who_o also_o decease_v before_o her_o husband_n creation_n into_o the_o dignity_n of_o marquis_n at_o worcester_n house_n in_o the_o strand_n arm._n i._o 8._o fol._n 63._o in_o coll._n arm._n on_o monday_n the_o 8_o of_o april_n 1639._o her_o body_n be_v from_o thence_o convey_v to_o ragland_n be_v there_o bury_v among_o the_o earl_n her_o husband_n ancestor_n child_n of_o henry_n marquis_n of_o worcester_n by_z anne_z russel_n his_o wife_n 19_o edward_z somerset_z lord_z herbert_z elder_a son_n and_o heir_n succeed_v his_o father_n in_o his_o honour_n 19_o one_o somerset_z with_o a_o crescent_n impal_v arundel_n of_o wardour_n viz._n sable_n 6_o swallow_n argent_fw-fr three_o two_o and_o one_o sir_n john_n somerset_z a._n i._o 8._o in_o coll._n arm._n fol._n 58._o a._n knight_n second_o son_n of_o henry_n marquis_n of_o worcester_n take_v to_o wife_n mary_n daughter_n of_o thomas_n lord_n arundel_n of_o wardour_n by_o his_o second_o wife_n anne_n one_o of_o the_o daughter_n of_o miles_n philipson_n of_o crook_n in_o com._n westmoreland_n esq_n widow_n of_o ______o thorogood_n and_o by_o she_o have_v issue_n three_o son_n henry_n somerset_z the_o elder_a marry_v anne_n daughter_n of_o walter_n lord_n aston_n of_o forfare_n in_o scotland_n late_o decease_v a._n visit_n staff_n c._n 36._o f._n 22._o a._n and_o have_v leave_v issue_n edward-maria_n somerset_n and_o mary_n thomas_n somerset_n second_o son_n decease_v an._n 1671._o and_o charles_n somerset_n the_o three_o son_n marry_v to_o his_o first_o wife_n jane_n thomas_n the_o widow_n of_o aubry_n in_o glamorganshire_n and_o second_o katherine_n baskervile_n of_o peaown_n of_o herefordshire_n widow_n of_o george_n sawyer_n esq_n and_o
norfolk_n his_o late_a father_n have_v be_v actual_o restore_v to_o be_v duke_n of_o norfolk_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o the_o year_n follow_v 2.1669_o pat._n a_o 21_o car._n 2.1669_o viz._n an._n 1669._o this_o lord_n henry_n be_v create_v baron_n howard_n of_o castle-rising_a in_o the_o county_n of_o norfolk_n upon_o the_o 27_o day_n of_o march_n an._n 21._o caroli_n 2._o to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o his_o body_n etc._n etc._n and_o furthermore_o 2.1672_o pat._n a_o 24._o c._n 2.1672_o his_o majesty_n king_n charles_n ii_o by_o letter_n patent_n date_v at_o westminster_n the_o 19_o day_n of_o october_n in_o the_o 24_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n an._n 1672._o advance_v his_o lordship_n to_o the_o dignity_n of_o earl_n of_o norwich_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n male_a and_o also_o in_o the_o same_o patent_n grant_v unto_o the_o say_v henry_n lord_n howard_n the_o office_n and_o dignity_n of_o earl_n marshal_n of_o england_n with_o all_o right_n power_n jurisdiction_n precedency_n and_o authority_n thereunto_o belong_v etc._n etc._n to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o his_o body_n and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n to_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o the_o body_n of_o thomas_n earl_n of_o arundel_n surrey_n and_o norfolk_n grandfather_n of_o the_o say_v henry_n lord_n howard_n and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n to_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o the_o body_n of_o thomas_n late_a earl_n of_o suffolk_n and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n to_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o lord_n william_n howard_n of_o naworth_n in_o the_o county_n of_o cumberland_n young_a son_n of_o the_o late_a duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n to_o charles_n earl_n of_o nottingham_n and_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o his_o body_n the_o office_n of_o earl_n marshal_n of_o england_n be_v thus_o settle_v upon_o this_o illustrious_a family_n from_o which_o our_o college_n have_v receive_v so_o many_o benefit_n we_o the_o officer_n of_o arm_n may_v hope_v that_o as_o that_o most_o noble_a prince_n thomas_n howard_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_z earl_n marshal_z establish_v good_a order_n in_o this_o corporation_n and_o by_o his_o powerful_a influence_n restore_v they_o to_o reputation_n and_o a_o noble_a habitation_n after_o they_o have_v be_v burn_v out_o at_o coleharbor_n so_o the_o right_n honourable_a and_o our_o very_a good_a lord_n and_o patron_n henry_n earl_n of_o norwich_n the_o present_a earl_n marshal_n follow_v the_o example_n of_o his_o say_a illustrious_a ancestor_n by_o confirm_v of_o his_o order_n and_o by_o add_v new_a one_o for_o the_o better_a government_n of_o the_o officer_n of_o arm_n will_v be_v please_v by_o his_o power_n wisdom_n and_o charity_n to_o raise_v we_o up_o out_o of_o the_o ash_n of_o this_o second_o conflagration_n and_o build_v we_o up_o on_o the_o foundation_n of_o honour_n and_o justice_n he_o have_v issue_n by_o his_o say_a wife_n the_o lady_n anne_n somerset_n who_o to_o his_o lodrships_n extreme_a grief_n decease_v about_o the_o year_n 1660._o and_o be_v bury_v at_o arundel_n in_o sussex_n henry_n lord_n howard_n his_o elder_a son_n thomas_n howard_n his_o second_o son_n and_o three_o daughter_n viz._n anne-alethea_n the_o elder_a who_o die_v in_o her_o infancy_n elizabeth_n second_o daughter_n and_o frances_n three_o both_o now_o live_v 1676._o 20._o elizabeth_z somerset_z somerset_n herbert_n powis_n viz._n party_n per_fw-la pale_a azure_a and_o gules_a three_o lion_n rampant_a argent_fw-fr a_fw-fr crescent_n for_o distinction_n impal_v somerset_n countess_z of_o powis_n the_o young_a daughter_n of_o edward_n marquis_n of_o worcester_n be_v marry_v to_o william_n herbert_n son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a of_o percy_n herbert_n lord_n powis_n and_o elizabeth_n his_o wife_n daughter_n of_o sir_n william_n craven_n kt._n and_o sister_n to_o william_n now_o earl_n of_o craven_n son_n of_o sir_n william_n herbert_n kt._n of_o the_o bath_n create_v lord_n powis_n of_o powis_n in_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n 14._o pat._n 〈◊〉_d 5._o caâ—_n 1._o p._n 14._o by_o letter_n patent_n date_v 2_o april_n 5_o caroli_n primi_fw-la by_o his_o wife_n eleanor_n daughter_z of_o henry_n percy_z eighth_z earl_n of_o northumberland_z after_o who_o death_n happen_v on_o the_o 19_o day_n of_o january_n 1666._o he_o succeed_v he_o in_o his_o barony_n this_o william_n lord_n powis_n in_o consideration_n of_o his_o loyalty_n and_o great_a ability_n be_v by_o letter_n patent_n date_v at_o westminster_n 2._o pat._n a_o 26._o car._n 2._o the_o four_o day_n of_o april_n 1674._o in_o the_o 26_o year_n of_o king_n charles_n ii_o create_a earl_n of_o powis_n and_o the_o same_o honour_n entail_v on_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n for_o ever_o he_o have_v issue_n by_o the_o lady_n elizabeth_z somerset_z aforesaid_a his_o only_a son_n william_n lord_n powis_n and_o five_o daughter_n marry_o marry_v to_o richard_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o carril_n viscount_n molineux_n frances_n anne_n lucy_n and_o winifrid_n 20._o henry_n somerset_z marquis_n and_o earl_n of_o worcester_n lord_z herbert_z of_o ragland_n chepstowe_n and_o gower_n lord_n precedent_n of_o wales_n one_o of_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n privy_a counsel_n and_o knight_n of_o the_o garter_n chap._n xix_o sperno_fw-la the_o arm_n of_o this_o marquis_n upon_o his_o stall_n at_o windsor_n be_v france_n and_o england_n quarterly_a a_o border_n gobone_n argent_fw-fr and_o azure_a support_v on_o the_o right_a side_n by_o a_o panther_n argent_fw-fr spot_v sable_a azure_a and_o gules_a send_v forth_o flame_n of_o fire_n at_o his_o mouth_n eye_n and_o ear_n proper_a collered_a and_o chain_v or._n and_o on_o the_o left_a with_o a_o wiverne_n vert_fw-fr devour_a a_o hand_n coup_v at_o the_o wrist_n gules_a his_o crest_n be_v a_o portcullis_n or_o chain_v argent_fw-fr and_o this_o be_v his_o motto_n mutare_fw-la well_fw-mi timere_fw-la sperno_fw-la this_o henry_n somerset_n 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et_fw-fr comte_n de_fw-fr worcester_n baron_n herbert_n seigneur_fw-fr de_fw-fr ragland_n chepstowe_n &_o de_fw-fr gower_n president_n du_fw-fr conseil_n en_fw-fr la_fw-fr principante_fw-la de_fw-fr gall_n consellier_n d'estate_fw-la et_fw-la prive_v et_fw-fr chevalier_n du_fw-fr tresâ—_n noble_a order_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr jartiere_n enstalle_a au_fw-fr chasteau_fw-fr de_fw-fr windsor_n le_fw-fr troisiesme_fw-fr jour_fw-fr de_fw-fr juin_n 1672_o his_o lordship_n derive_v his_o genealogy_n by_o a_o male_a line_n from_o geoffry_n plantagenet_n earl_n of_o anjou_n son_n of_o foulk_n king_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o grandson_n of_o foulk_n rechin_n earl_n of_o anjou_n touraine_n and_o maine_n by_o maud_n the_o empress_n his_o wife_n daughter_n of_o henry_n i._o king_n of_o england_n son_n of_o king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n seven_o duke_n of_o normandy_n in_o descent_n from_o rollo_n the_o dane_n whence_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o his_o progenitor_n have_v flourish_v with_o the_o 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pembroke_n banbury_n the_o battle_n of_o hedgecot_n or_o banbury_n with_o a_o army_n of_o welsh_a b._n edward_n hall_n f._n 20â—_n b._n who_o have_v in_o a_o first_o encounter_n at_o hedgecote_n slay_v sir_n henry_n nevil_n and_o be_v now_o upon_o the_o point_n of_o victory_n one_o john_n clapham_n a_o servant_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n come_v in_o with_o 500_o country_n fellow_n and_o display_v his_o lord_n banner_n on_o which_o be_v paint_v his_o white_a bear_n cry_v a_o warwick_n a_o warwick_z which_o the_o earl_n party_n hear_v turn_v their_o back_n and_o be_v to_o the_o number_n of_o 5000_o slay_v the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n himself_o and_z sir_n richard_z herbert_z his_o brother_n have_v fight_v brave_o be_v make_v prisoner_n annal_n john_n stow_n annal_n and_o at_o banbury_n behead_v whereupon_o the_o northamptonshire_n man_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o robin_n of_o riddsdale_n rise_v with_o the_o rebel_n come_v to_o grafton_n where_o they_o seize_v upon_o earl_n rivers_n father_n to_o the_o queen_n with_o his_o son_n sir_n john_n widevile_n bring_v they_o to_o northampton_n and_o there_o take_v off_o their_o head_n upon_o which_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n join_v they_o but_o hear_v of_o king_n edward_n approach_n with_o a_o numerous_a army_n he_o with_o george_z duke_z of_o clarence_n his_o son-in-law_n retreat_n northwards_o keep_v king_n edward_n in_o suspense_n with_o proposal_n of_o accommodation_n till_o at_o last_o near_o warwick_n they_o surprise_v he_o in_o his_o bed_n and_o send_v he_o prisoner_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n at_o midelham_n from_o whence_o not_o long_o after_o he_o make_v his_o escape_n and_o get_v to_o york_n and_o thence_o to_o lancaster_n where_o with_o the_o lord_n hastings_n raise_v some_o force_n he_o come_v to_o london_n warwick_z and_o clarence_n upon_o this_o prepare_v to_o raise_v more_o force_n by_o intermediation_n of_o some_o lord_n a_o interview_n with_o oath_n of_o security_n on_o both_o side_n take_v be_v agree_v on_o to_o be_v in_o westminster_n hall_n between_o king_n edward_n and_o his_o brother_n clarence_n with_o the_o other_o discontent_a lord_n which_o come_v to_o nothing_o but_o part_v worse_a friend_n than_o they_o meet_v the_o king_n remove_v to_o canterbury_n and_o the_o duke_n and_o earl_n to_o warwick_n which_o they_o take_v in_o their_o way_n to_o lincoln_n where_o sir_n robert_n wells_n with_o their_o force_n under_o his_o command_n be_v appoint_v to_o meet_v they_o who_o leave_v there_o they_o depart_v northward_o to_o raise_v more_o during_o which_o time_n king_n edward_n send_v to_o the_o lord_n wells_n 4._o edward_n halle_n in_o a_o 9_o e._n 4._o together_o with_o his_o son-in-law_n sir_n thomas_n dymock_n to_o come_v before_o he_o who_o fear_v the_o worst_a take_v sanctuary_n but_o upon_o the_o royal_a word_n for_o safety_n they_o appear_v whereupon_o the_o king_n command_v the_o lord_n wells_n to_o write_v to_o his_o son_n sir_n robert_n to_o forsake_v the_o earl_n party_n he_o do_v according_o but_o not_o prevail_v they_o be_v both_o behead_v whereof_o sir_n robert_n wells_n have_v advice_n 1470._o the_o battle_n of_o stamford_n or_o loosecoate_n field_n 1470._o and_o that_o king_n edward_n in_o the_o head_n of_o a_o great_a army_n be_v advance_v to_o stamford_n he_o to_o revenge_v his_o father_n death_n though_o he_o know_v himself_o too_o weak_a adventure_v to_o give_v the_o king_n battle_n where_o he_o be_v take_v prisoner_n lose_v the_o day_n with_o 10000_o man_n and_o his_o head_n into_o the_o bargain_n the_o sad_a news_n of_o this_o defeat_n quick_o put_v warwick_n and_o the_o confederate_a lord_n upon_o consultation_n for_o their_o safety_n who_o thereupon_o at_o dartmouth_n take_v ship_v for_o calais_n where_o they_o be_v deny_v entrance_n by_o vawclere_n the_o chief_a captain_n 4._o phil._n comines_n l._n 3._o cap._n 4._o from_o whence_o therefore_o weigh_v anchor_n for_o normandy_n they_o take_v in_o their_o passage_n several_a rich_a ship_n of_o burgundy_n and_o land_n in_o france_n and_o be_v assist_v by_o that_o king_n they_o not_o long_o after_o land_n at_o dartmouth_n again_o and_o march_v northward_o who_o king_n edward_n pursue_v find_v few_o that_o willing_o adhere_v to_o he_o and_o what_o flock_v there_o be_v from_o all_o part_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n at_o nottingham_n forsake_v his_o army_n and_o with_o his_o brother_n the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o the_o lord_n hastings_n come_v to_o lin_z where_o find_v two_o holland_n vessel_n and_o one_o english_a ready_a to_o sail_v they_o with_o about_o 700_o man_n go_v on_o board_v they_o and_o stand_v over_o for_o the_o coast_n of_o flanders_n upon_o this_o the_o duke_n of_o clarence_n and_o earl_n of_o warwick_n march_v to_o london_n and_z queen_n elizabeth_z from_o the_o tower_n remove_v to_o sanctuary_n at_o westminster_n and_o be_v there_o deliver_v of_o her_o son_n prince_n edward_n when_o warwick_n enter_v the_o tower_n with_o john_n earl_n of_o oxford_n and_o jasper_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n remove_z king_n henry_n now_o nine_o year_n a_o prisoner_n to_o his_o own_o lodging_n from_o whence_o restore_v king_n henry_n be_v restore_v october_n 6_o they_o ride_v in_o triumph_n with_o he_o through_o london_n to_o the_o bishop_n place_n where_o he_o rest_v till_o the_o 13_o on_o which_o day_n he_o go_v in_o procession_n crown_v to_o st_n paul_n present_o after_o which_o a_o parliament_n be_v call_v at_o westminster_n wherein_o king_n edward_n be_v declare_v a_o usurper_n his_o brother_n the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n a_o traitor_n and_o both_o their_o inheritance_n confiscate_v to_o king_n henry_n about_o this_o time_n jasper_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n go_v into_o wales_n find_v there_o the_o lord_n henry_n son_n to_o margaret_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o john_n beaufort_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o somerset_n not_o then_o above_o ten_o year_n old_a and_o foster_v with_o the_o lady_n herbert_n him_z the_o earl_n bring_v away_o with_o he_o to_o king_n henry_n of_o who_o the_o king_n speak_v prophetical_o to_o this_o purpose_n much_o strive_v there_o be_v between_o we_o but_o this_o be_v he_o to_o who_o both_o we_o and_o our_o adversary_n must_v submit_v when_o at_o that_o time_n many_o of_o both_o house_n be_v alive_a to_o precede_v he_o short_o after_o this_o 1471._o anno_fw-la 1471._o king_n edward_z be_v furnish_v with_o 18_o tall_a ship_n 200_o dutch_a man_n and_o 50000_o florin_n of_o gold_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n land_n at_o ravenspur_v in_o yorkshire_n from_o whence_o come_v to_o york_n and_o find_v there_o cold_a entertainment_n he_o think_v it_o best_o to_o change_v his_o pretence_n and_o in_o imitation_n of_o his_o father_n who_o in_o like_a manner_n no_o less_o than_o thrice_o forswear_v himself_o there_o take_v his_o oath_n receive_v the_o sacrament_n upon_o it_o that_o he_o only_o come_v to_o recover_v his_o inheritance_n mean_v perhaps_o the_o crown_n as_o some_o will_v say_v to_o save_v he_o from_o perjury_n in_o every_o place_n where_o he_o come_v proclaim_v king_n henry_n himself_o and_z wearing_z a_o ostrich_n feather_n which_o be_v prince_n edward_n livery_n by_o this_o mean_n and_o the_o return_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o clarence_n to_o his_o loyalty_n he_o come_v to_o london_n and_o be_v there_o joyful_o receive_v of_o the_o citizen_n who_o deliver_z king_n henry_n into_o his_o hand_n warwick_n be_v upon_o his_o march_n also_o towards_o london_n 217._o richard_n grafton_n fol._n 217._o have_v this_o bad_a news_n at_o st_n alban_n and_o thereupon_o advance_v to_o barnet_n upon_o the_o 13_o of_o april_n be_v easter_n eve_n where_o king_n edward_n have_v king_n henry_n there_o a_o prisoner_n with_o his_o force_n give_v he_o the_o meeting_n so_o that_o upon_o easter_n day_n in_o the_o morning_n begin_v that_o terrible_a fight_n call_v barnetfield_n barnet_n battle_n of_o
richard_n in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v an._n 1_o e._n 4._o be_v create_v duke_n of_o gloucester_n 46._o mich._n rec._n 1._o e._n 4._o rot._n 46._o and_o thereupon_o constitute_v lord_n admiral_n of_o england_n on_o the_o twenty_o seven_o of_o october_n in_o the_o nine_o of_o edward_n the_o four_o 6._o pat._n a_o 2_o e._n 4._o p._n 2._o m._n 6._o he_o be_v make_v constable_n of_o england_n and_o also_o justice_n of_o north-wales_n and_o south-wales_n and_o in_o the_o 10_o warden_n of_o the_o west_n march_v towards_o scotland_n 18._o pat._n 9_o e._n 4._o p._n 2._o m._n 18._o and_o also_o in_o the_o same_o year_n when_o king_n edward_n his_o brother_n be_v in_o such_o danger_n through_o the_o power_n of_o richard_n nevil_n earl_n of_o warwick_n 2._o rot._n scoc._n 10_o e._n 4._o m._n 2._o that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o get_v into_o flanders_n he_o accompany_v he_o thither_o 10._o pol._n virg._n 521._o n._n 10._o and_o upon_o his_o return_n command_v the_o forward_a of_o his_o army_n at_o barnet_n field_n where_o he_o become_v victorious_a he_o attended_z king_n edward_z likewise_o at_o the_o battle_n of_o tewksbury_n 60._o holingsh_n chron_n â—84_n aâ—_n n._n 60._o where_o azure_a his_o marriage_n queen_n anne_n nevil_n his_o wife_n do_v bear_v gules_a a_o saltire_n argent_fw-fr and_o label_n of_o three_o point_n gobony_n argent_fw-fr and_o azure_a after_o he_o have_v get_v the_o day_n and_o take_v prince_n edward_n son_n of_o king_n henry_n vi_o prisoner_n he_o help_v to_o murder_v he_o in_o cold_a blood_n who_o widow_n anne_n the_o second_o daughter_n and_o coheir_n of_o richard_n nevil_n earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o salisbury_n he_o take_v to_o wife_n who_o live_v with_o he_o to_o the_o last_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o then_o leave_v her_o husband_n to_o choose_v another_o queen_n be_v lay_v at_o rest_n in_o the_o abbey_n of_o westminster_n afterward_o viz._n 18_o of_o may_n 21._o pat._n a_o 11._o e._n 4._o p._n 1._o m._n 21._o an._n 11_o ed._n 4._o he_o succeed_v richard_n nevil_n earl_n of_o warwick_n first_o great_a chamberlain_n of_o england_n in_o the_o say_a office_n 1._o claus_n 11._o e._n 4._o indorâ—o_v m._n 1._o which_o be_v grant_v unto_o he_o for_o term_v of_o life_n in_o the_o same_o year_n likewise_o in_o the_o parliament_n then_o hold_v he_o make_v oath_n and_o recognition_n to_o prince_n edward_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o king_n 531._o pol._n virg._n p._n 531._o and_o an._n 12_o ed._n 4._o act_v that_o barbarous_a exploit_n upon_o the_o person_n of_o the_o depose_a king_n henry_n vi_o at_o that_o time_n keep_v prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n this_o richard_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n have_v be_v make_v high_a constable_n of_o england_n 12._o pat._n 11_o e._n 4._o p._n 2._o m._n 12._o febr._n 29._o 11_o e._n 4._o surrender_v the_o office_n of_o great_a chamberlain_n into_o the_o king_n hand_n who_o thereupon_o grant_v the_o same_o to_o george_n duke_n of_o clarence_n their_o brother_n upon_o who_o murder_n perpetrate_v also_o by_o this_o richard_n he_o be_v again_o honour_a with_o the_o say_a office_n of_o great_a chamberlain_n 16._o pat._n a_o 17_o e._n 4._o p._n 2._o m._n 16._o in_o the_o 17_o year_n of_o that_o king_n reign_n an._n 21_o e._n 4._o he_o be_v send_v with_o a_o numerous_a army_n into_o scotland_n 30._o pol._n virg._n 538._o n._n 30._o where_o he_o waste_v a_o great_a part_n of_o that_o country_n and_o force_v the_o scot_n to_o deliver_v up_o unto_o the_o english_a the_o castle_n of_o barwick_n and_o in_o the_o year_n follow_v 3._o rot._n scot._n 22_o e._n 4._o m._n 3._o upon_o breach_n of_o the_o truce_n he_o be_v again_o constitute_v lieutenant_n and_o captain-general_n against_o the_o scot_n but_o not_o long_o after_o this_o happen_v the_o death_n of_o king_n edward_n iu._n whereupon_o it_o be_v think_v fit_a that_o king_n edward_n v._o his_o son_n shall_v during_o his_o tender_a year_n be_v under_o the_o tuition_n of_o this_o duke_n richard_n his_o uncle_n and_o he_o to_o govern_v by_o the_o name_n of_o protector_n who_o ambition_n be_v such_o to_o have_v the_o sole_a sovereignty_n that_o he_o most_o barbarous_o cause_v the_o young_a king_n with_o richard_z duke_z of_o york_z his_o brother_n as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o to_o be_v murder_v in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o have_v so_o do_v as_o next_o of_o blood_n cause_v himself_o to_o be_v elect_v king_n the_o 18_o of_o june_n 1483._o he_o be_v proclaim_v the_o 22_o follow_v 1483._o his_o coronation_n an_z 1483._o and_o crown_v the_o seven_o of_o july_n after_o b._n edward_n halle_n fol._n 25._o b._n which_o coronation_n be_v perform_v with_o the_o great_a splendour_n of_o any_o we_o read_v of_o proceed_v with_o his_o new_a queen_n the_o four_o of_o july_n from_o baynard_n castle_n to_o the_o tower_n by_o water_n where_o he_o create_v prince_n edward_n his_o son_n scarce_o ten_o year_n old_a prince_n of_o wales_n john_n lord_n howard_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n his_o son_n sir_n thomas_n howard_n earl_n of_o surrey_n william_n lord_n berkley_n earl_n of_o nottingham_n francis_n lord_n lovel_n viscount_n lovel_n and_o the_o lord_n stanley_n lord_n steward_n of_o his_o household_n who_o with_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n he_o release_v till_o then_o prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n but_z morton_z bishop_n of_o ely_z since_o he_o will_v not_o consent_v to_o the_o disinherit_n king_n edward_n child_n he_o commit_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n who_o send_v he_o prisoner_n to_o brecknock_n castle_n in_o wales_n the_o same_o night_n he_o make_v 17_o knight_n of_o the_o bath_n and_o on_o the_o day_n appoint_v accompany_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n buckingham_z and_z suffolk_z with_o many_o other_o lord_n he_o ride_v with_o his_o queen_n in_o great_a state_n through_o london_n to_o westminster_n from_o thence_o next_o morning_n to_o the_o great_a hall_n at_o westminster_n where_o he_o sit_v himself_o on_o the_o king_n bench_n hence_o he_o go_v barefoot_a upon_o a_o cloth_n of_o state_n with_o the_o queen_n and_o every_o of_o his_o lord_n in_o their_o degree_n to_o st_n edward_n shrine_n ibidem_fw-la ibidem_fw-la the_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n bear_v the_o cross_n succeed_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o huntingdon_n and_o bedford_n the_o one_o bear_v the_o gild_a spur_n and_o the_o other_o st_n edward_n staff_n after_o they_o come_v the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n with_o a_o pointless_a sword_n to_o signify_v mercy_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o kent_n and_o the_o lord_n lovel_n bear_v each_o a_o point_a sword_n signify_v justice_n to_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n with_o the_o sceptre_n the_o earl_n of_o lincoln_n with_o the_o ball_n and_o cross_n the_o earl_n of_o surrey_n with_o the_o sword_n of_o state_n after_o who_o go_v garter_n king_n of_o arm_n in_o a_o rich_a coat_n follow_v by_o the_o lord_n mayor_n with_o the_o mace_n and_o the_o gentleman_n of_o his_o privy_a chamber_n next_o come_v the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n with_o the_o crown_n and_o then_o king_n richard_n himself_o in_o robe_n of_o purple_a velvet_n and_o over_o his_o head_n a_o canopy_n bear_v by_o four_o baron_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n the_o bishop_n of_o bath_n and_o durham_n on_o either_o hand_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n bear_v up_o his_o train_n with_o a_o white_a staff_n in_o his_o hand_n as_o lord_n high_a steward_n of_o england_n then_o follow_v the_o queen_n train_n before_o who_o be_v bear_v the_o sceptre_n a._n richard_n grafton_n fol._n 26._o a._n ivory_n rod_n and_o dove_n with_o the_o crown_n herself_o apparel_v like_o the_o king_n the_o countess_n of_o richmond_n bear_v up_o her_o train_n with_o a_o canopy_n over_o her_o head_n have_v a_o golden_a bell_n at_o each_o corner_n the_o duchess_n of_o norfolk_n and_o suffolk_n with_o their_o coronet_n on_o and_o twenty_o other_o lady_n attend_v in_o which_o state_n they_o come_v to_o st_n edward_n shrine_n where_o they_o offer_v and_o thence_o to_o the_o high_a altar_n where_o they_o be_v both_o crown_v and_o in_o the_o same_o state_n return_v to_o westminster_n hall_n where_o a_o great_a feast_n be_v prepare_v which_o end_v both_o king_n and_o queen_n in_o a_o most_o sumptuous_a manner_n return_v to_o their_o lodging_n true_a it_o be_v no_o king_n get_v the_o crown_n worse_o yet_o perchance_o none_o govern_v it_o better_o his_o practise_v the_o death_n of_o his_o queen_n which_o yet_o be_v but_o suppose_v remain_v the_o only_a stain_n of_o cruelty_n upon_o he_o after_o his_o settlement_n as_o for_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n and_o these_o four_o a._n edward_n halle_n fol._n 30._o a._n robert_z ross_z sergeant_z william_n davy_z priest_n john_n smith_z groom_z of_o king_n edward_n stirrup_n and_o stephen_n ireland_n one_o of_o the_o wardrobe_n in_o the_o tower_n all_o in_o his_o
first_o year_n with_o some_o other_o by_o he_o afterward_o behead_v he_o may_v be_v very_o plausible_o defend_v from_o that_o imputation_n to_o instance_n only_o the_o duke_n he_o be_v the_o main_a instrument_n whereby_o king_n richard_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o equal_o guilty_a the_o blood_n of_o king_n edward_n child_n except_v of_o all_o the_o other_o formention_v mischief_n by_o he_o commit_v after_o which_o to_o engage_v in_o a_o actual_a rebellion_n against_o he_o to_o introduce_v the_o dominion_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n can_v not_o reasonable_o deserve_v otherwise_o though_o divine_a justice_n severe_o overtake_v his_o betrayer_n banister_n and_o his_o whole_a family_n from_o who_o a._n ibid._n 39_o a._n since_o he_o have_v be_v raise_v by_o he_o he_o just_o merit_v a_o more_o grateful_a protection_n the_o principal_a of_o the_o duke_n complice_n viz._n the_o marquis_n of_o dorset_n john_n lord_n wells_n the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n and_o sir_n john_n bourchier_n his_o brother_n sir_n richard_z woodville_z sir_n robert_z willoughby_z sir_n giles_n d'_fw-fr aubeny_n sir_n thomas_n arundel_n sir_n john_n cheyny_n with_o his_o two_o brother_n sir_n william_n berkley_n sir_n william_n brandon_n with_o thomas_z his_o brother_n and_o sir_n richard_n edgcomb_n get_v over_o to_o henry_n earl_n of_o richmond_n into_o britain_n whence_o king_n richard_n understanding_n that_o the_o duke_n of_o britain_n not_o only_o afford_v he_o his_o liberty_n but_o be_v ready_a to_o grant_v he_o his_o utmost_a assistance_n set_v out_o his_o fleet_n to_o prevent_v his_o passage_n 1484._o 12_o octob._n 1484._o notwithstanding_o which_o the_o earl_n of_o richmomd_n with_o 40_o ship_n and_o 5000_o britain_n put_v to_o sea_n but_o his_o fleet_n be_v by_o tempest_n disperse_v and_o himself_o land_v in_o france_n be_v honourable_o receive_v by_o charles_n the_o french_a king_n and_o aid_v with_o good_a sum_n of_o money_n return_v into_o britain_n where_o on_o christmas_n day_n before_o the_o high_a altar_n in_o the_o great_a church_n at_o renes_fw-la he_o receive_v the_o bless_a sacrament_n b._n richard_n grafton_n f._n 41._o b._n with_o all_o the_o lord_n there_o present_a solemn_o vow_v not_o to_o leave_v the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o war_n till_o either_o king_n richard_n deposition_n or_o destruction_n and_o then_o to_o marry_v the_o lady_n elizabeth_n daughter_n to_o king_n edward_n iu._n king_n richard_z have_v advice_n hereof_o send_v ambassador_n with_o great_a offer_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o britain_n to_o keep_v the_o earl_n of_o richmond_n and_o those_o other_o lord_n with_o he_o close_a prisoner_n but_o the_o indisposition_n of_o the_o duke_n not_o admit_v access_n they_o practise_v with_o peter_n landois_n his_o treasurer_n who_o promise_v their_o desire_n shall_v be_v perform_v which_o the_o earl_n hear_v of_o acquaint_v the_o duke_n whereupon_o landois_n be_v hang_v the_o king_n not_o succeed_v this_o way_n attempt_v another_o 1485._o 1485._o a._n ibid._n fol._n 48._o a._n send_v to_o queen_n elizabeth_n still_o in_o sanctuary_n to_o deliver_v unto_o he_o her_o five_o daughter_n the_o elder_a of_o which_o his_o queen_n be_v now_o dead_a he_o intend_v to_o marry_v whereunto_o that_o easy_a princess_n influence_v by_o fair_a promise_n all_o former_a injury_n forget_v ready_o assent_v now_o it_o be_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o richmond_n hold_v it_o high_a time_n to_o stir_v wherefore_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o august_n next_o with_o what_o store_n of_o ship_v he_o can_v get_v he_o take_v present_o to_o sea_n and_o be_v assure_v of_o some_o good_a friend_n among_o his_o relation_n in_o wales_n he_o land_v at_o milford_n haven_n whence_o with_o his_o uncle_n jasper_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n and_o what_o force_n the_o welsh_a have_v raise_v he_o he_o come_v to_o hereford_n where_o he_o be_v strengthen_v with_o the_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n and_o several_a other_o lord_n knight_n and_o gentleman_n as_o likewise_o during_o his_o march_n from_o thence_o to_o leicester_n whence_o the_o lord_n stanley_n with_o the_o king_n force_n under_o his_o command_n withdraw_v not_o dare_v to_o declare_v for_o the_o earl_n of_o richmond_n as_o yet_o lest_o his_o son_n the_o lord_n strange_n than_o hostage_n with_o king_n richard_n shall_v have_v be_v ill_o treat_v by_o he_o hereupon_o the_o king_n march_v with_o his_o force_n from_o nottingham_n a._n edward_n halle_n fol._n 54._o a._n advance_v to_o bosworth_n in_o leicestershire_n 1485_o battle_n of_o bosworth_n a_o 1485_o where_o he_o marshal_v his_o army_n the_o vanguard_n whereof_o be_v lead_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n consist_v of_o 2500_o bowman_n flank_v with_o 200_o cuirassier_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o surrey_n the_o main_a battle_n by_o himself_o compose_v of_o 3000_o pike_n and_o billman_n and_o the_o rearward_n by_o sir_n robert_n brackenbury_n with_o about_o 1500_o man_n expect_v the_o lord_n stanley_n with_o about_o 2000_o horse_n but_o he_o keep_v himself_o unsuspected_a till_o the_o army_n meet_v go_v over_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o richmond_n who_o advancing_z towards_z king_n richard_z have_v his_o vanguard_n lead_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n the_o battle_n by_o himself_o and_o the_o rearward_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n their_o arrow_n spend_v on_o both_o side_n they_o come_v to_o hand-stroake_n where_o the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n man_n though_o far_o less_o numerous_a so_o valiant_o behave_v themselves_o that_o king_n richard_n van_n become_v rout_v by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o lord_n stanley_n which_o king_n richard_n see_v with_o a_o most_o heroic_a courage_n fly_v upon_o the_o earl_n of_o richmond_n and_o his_o party_n and_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n slay_v sir_n william_n brandon_n the_o earl_n standard_n bearer_n unhorsed_a sir_n john_n cheyney_n and_o hand_n to_o hand_n encounter_v the_o earl_n himself_o who_o keep_v he_o at_o sword_n point_n till_o sir_n william_n stanley_n with_o 3000_o fresh_a man_n come_v in_o a._n richard_n grafton_n f._n 58._o a._n so_o overpress_v he_o that_o he_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o place_n 1485._o king_n richard_z slay_v at_o bosworth_n 22_o aug._n 1485._o with_o the_o loss_n of_o not_o above_o 1000_o man_n the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n with_o many_o more_o of_o king_n richard_n follower_n never_o lift_v one_o hand_n in_o his_o defence_n only_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n though_o forewarn_v by_o a_o rhyme_n affix_v to_o his_o gate_n the_o night_n before_o stick_v close_o to_o he_o to_o the_o last_o and_o be_v there_o slay_v with_o the_o lord_n ferrer_n of_o chartley_n sir_n richard_n ratcliff_n and_o sir_n robert_n brackenbury_n the_o earl_n not_o lose_v as_o be_v say_v above_o 10_o man_n whereupon_o the_o whole_a army_n cry_v king_n henry_n king_n henry_n he_o knight_v present_o in_o the_o field_n these_o follow_a gentleman_n sir_n gilbert_n talbot_n sir_n john_n mortimer_n sir_n william_n willoughby_z sir_n rice_n ap_fw-mi thomas_n sir_n robert_n poyne_v sir_n humphrey_n stanley_n sir_n john_n turbervill_n sir_n hugh_n peshall_n sir_n r._n edgcomb_n sir_n john_n bykenel_n and_o sir_n edmond_n carew_n upon_o which_o the_o lord_n stanley_n take_v the_o crown_n out_o of_o a_o houthorn_n bush_n wherein_o it_o be_v hide_v and_o set_v it_o upon_o the_o triumphant_a head_n of_o king_n henry_n who_o kneel_v down_o give_v god_n thanks_o for_o the_o victory_n whereupon_o they_o all_o cry_v again_o king_n henry_n king_n henry_n he_o reign_v two_o year_n and_o two_o month_n and_o though_o his_o name_n be_v odious_a in_o history_n yet_o he_o leave_v behind_o he_o several_a example_n of_o piety_n for_o he_o found_v a_o college_n at_o midleham_n in_o yorkshire_n and_o a_o collegiate_n chantrey_n near_o the_o tower_n in_o london_n call_v our_o lady_n be_v of_o bark_v he_o give_v to_o queen_n college_n in_o cambridge_n 500_o mark_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la burial_n his_o burial_n and_o disfore_v the_o great_a parcel_n of_o land_n at_o witchwood_n which_o his_o brother_n king_n edward_n have_v enclose_v for_o deer_n the_o body_n of_o king_n richard_n lie_v naked_a upon_o the_o ground_n 2._o john_n speed_z chron._n p._n 936._o col_fw-fr 2._o and_o so_o strip_v as_o it_o be_v throw_v over_o across_o a_o horse_n be_v carry_v to_o leicester_n where_o two_o day_n after_o the_o battle_n sir_n william_n catesby_n be_v behead_v and_o have_v remain_v for_o some_o time_n there_o a_o miserable_a spectacle_n to_o the_o people_n be_v mean_o bury_v in_o the_o grey_a friar_n church_n 4._o l._n 3._o ms._n in_o coll._n arm._n p._n 4._o where_o afterward_o king_n henry_n cause_v a_o monument_n to_o be_v erect_v for_o he_o with_o his_o picture_n in_o alabaster_n where_o it_o remain_v till_o the_o dissolation_n under_o henry_n viii_o at_o what_o time_n it_o be_v pull_v down_o and_o utter_o deface_v since_o when_o his_o grave_a overgrow_v with_o weed_n and_o nettle_n be_v very_o obscure_a
449._o katherine_z of_o spain_n first_o wife_n p._n 457._o mary_n queen_n of_o england_n france_n and_o ireland_n etc._n etc._n p._n 473._o anne_z bullen_z second_o wife_n p._n 458._o elizabeth_z queen_n of_o england_n france_n and_o ireland_n etc._n etc._n p._n 482._o anne_z of_o cleve_n four_o wife_n p._n 459._o katherine_z howard_n 5_o wife_n p._n 459._o katherine_z parr_n 6_o wife_n p._n 460._o margaret_z queen_n of_o scot_n wife_n of_o king_n james_n iu._n p._n 447_o &_o 495._o james_n v._o king_n of_o scot_n p._n 497._o mary_n of_o lorraine_n p._n 497._o 17._o francis_z ii_o the_o french_a king_n first_o husband_n of_o mary_n queen_n of_o scot_n p._n 502._o mary_n queen_n of_o scot_n only_a daughter_n of_o king_n james_n v._o p._n 500_o &_o 502._o archibald_n dowglas_n earl_n of_o angus_n second_o husband_n p._n 496._o margaret_z dowglas_n the_o wife_n of_o matthew_n stewart_n earl_n of_o lenox_n p._n 497._o henry_n stewart_n lord_n darley_n second_o husband_n p._n 500_o &_o 503._o 18._o james_n vi_o king_n of_o scot_n the_o first_o monarch_n of_o great_a britain_n france_n and_o ireland_n vide_fw-la book_n 7._o chap._n 1._o charles_n stewart_n earl_n of_o lenox_n second_o son_n p._n 501._o elizabeth_z cavendish_n ibid._n arabella_n stewart_n marry_v to_o william_n seymour_n earl_n of_o hertford_n etc._n etc._n ob_fw-la s._n prole_fw-la p._n 501._o mary_n queen_n of_o france_n wife_n of_o lewis_n xii_o p._n 509_o &_o 448._o charles_n brandon_z duke_z of_o suffolk_z second_o husband_n p._n 509._o frances_n wife_n of_o henry_n grey_n duke_n of_o suffolk_n p._n 510._o jane_n wife_n of_o guildford_n dudley_n ob_fw-la s._n prole_fw-la p._n 510._o katherine_z marry_v to_o edward_n seymour_n earl_n of_o hertford_n p._n 510._o edward_z seymour_n lord_n beauchamp_n p._n 510._o mary_n the_o wife_n of_o martin_n keyes_n ob_fw-la s._n prole_fw-la p._n 512._o eleanor_z second_o daughter_n marry_v to_o henry_n clifford_z earl_n of_o cumberland_n p._n 512._o margaret_z clifford_z heir_n of_o her_o mother_n be_v marry_v to_o henry_n stanley_n earl_n of_o derby_n p._n 512._o k_o henry_n vii_o honi_fw-fr soit_fw-fr qvi_fw-fr mal_fw-fr y_fw-fr pense_fw-fr diev_n et_fw-fr mon_fw-fr droit_n k_o henry_n viii_o honi_fw-fr soit_fw-fr qvi_fw-fr mal_fw-fr y_fw-fr pense_fw-fr diev_n et_fw-fr mon_fw-fr droit_n k_o edward_n vi_o honi_fw-fr soit_fw-fr qvi_fw-fr mal_fw-fr y_fw-fr pense_fw-fr diev_n et_fw-fr mon_fw-fr droit_n 14._o henry_n vii_o king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n 22._o anno_fw-la dom._n 1485._o aug_n 22._o and_z lord_z of_o ireland_n surname_v tudor_n chap._n 1._o replenish_v the_o figure_n of_o this_o king_n seal_n be_v exhibit_v in_o the_o 426._o page_n of_o this_o six_o book_n little_o differ_v from_o that_o of_o king_n richard_n iii_o only_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o counter-seal_n resemble_v the_o mash_n of_o a_o net_n be_v diaper_v with_o a_o rose_n upon_o every_o lozenge_n and_o a_o flower_n de_fw-fr lize_n upon_o cach_n knot_n the_o rose_n be_v to_o show_v his_o descent_n from_o the_o lancastrian_n and_o the_o flower_n de_fw-fr lizes_n his_o royal_a blood_n from_o queen_n katherine_n of_o france_n his_o grandmother_n neither_o do_v his_o title_n in_o the_o circumference_n thereof_o differ_v from_o those_o of_o his_o predecessor_n king_n edward_n iu._n and_o king_n richard_n iii_o being_n henricus_fw-la dei_fw-la gracia_fw-la cer_fw-la anglie_a et_fw-fr francie_n et_fw-la dominus_fw-la hibernie_n every_o space_n betwixt_o these_o word_n in_o the_o counter-seal_n be_v charge_v with_o a_o rose_n his_o most_o glorious_a monument_n at_o westminster_n delineate_v in_o the_o end_n of_o this_o chapter_n contain_v all_o the_o trophy_n of_o this_o king_n henry_n vii_o for_o upon_o the_o foot_n thereof_o be_v place_v his_o royal_a arm_n viz._n france_n and_o england_n quarterly_a within_o the_o garter_n ensign_v with_o a_o arch_a crown_n compose_v of_o cross_n and_o flower_n the_o lize_n and_o betwixt_o each_o of_o they_o a_o flowery_a of_o a_o less_o size_n at_o the_o head_n you_o have_v a_o large_a rose_n crown_v support_v on_o the_o right_a side_n with_o a_o red_a dragon_n the_o ensign_n of_o cadwallader_n the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o britain_n from_o who_o by_o a_o male_a line_n he_o be_v say_v to_o derive_v his_o pedigree_n this_o red_a dragon_n paint_v upon_o white_a and_o green_a silk_n in_o his_o standard_n at_o bosworth_n be_v afterward_o offer_v up_o among_o other_o trophy_n of_o his_o victory_n at_o st_n paul_n and_o commemorate_a by_o the_o institution_n of_o a_o pursuivant_n of_o arm_n by_o the_o name_n of_o rogue_n dragon_n which_o standard_n be_v also_o represent_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o his_o tomb_n on_o the_o south-east-corner_n hold_v by_o a_o angel_n the_o left_a supporter_n of_o this_o king_n be_v a_o greyhound_n argent_fw-fr accolled_a gules_a which_o he_o do_v bear_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n queen_n elizabeth_n of_o york_n who_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o family_n of_o the_o nevil_n by_o anne_n her_o grandmother_n the_o daughter_n of_o ralph_n nevil_n earl_n of_o westmoreland_n wife_z of_o richard_z duke_n of_o york_n his_o monument_n be_v also_o adorn_v with_o the_o portcullis_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o descent_n by_o his_o mother_n from_o the_o beaufort_n to_o which_o he_o add_v the_o motto_n altera_fw-la securitas_fw-la it_o be_v probable_a meaning_n thereby_o that_o as_o the_o portcullis_n be_v a_o additional_a security_n to_o the_o gate_n so_o his_o descent_n from_o his_o mother_n strengthen_v his_o other_o title_n from_o this_o devise_n he_o also_o institute_v another_o pursuivant_n name_v portcullis_n in_o respect_n also_o of_o the_o union_n of_o the_o two_o house_n of_o lancaster_n and_o york_n by_o his_o marriage_n he_o use_v the_o white_a rose_n unite_v with_o the_o red_a as_o appear_v on_o his_o monument_n and_o to_o commemorate_v his_o be_v crown_v with_o king_n richard_n diadem_n at_o bosworth_n field_n find_v in_o a_o hawthorne_n bush_n he_o bear_v the_o hawthorne_n bush_n with_o the_o crown_n in_o it_o and_o these_o letter_n k._n h._n with_o which_o the_o window_n of_o this_o his_o royal_a chapel_n be_v replenish_v this_o wise_a and_o noble_a prince_n henry_n b._n catal._n of_o nob._n by_o r._n b._n son_n of_o edmond_n of_o hadham_n earl_n of_o richmond_n elder_a son_n of_o owen_n tudor_n and_o queen_n katherine_n relict_n of_o henry_n v._o by_o margaret_n sole_a daughter_n of_o john_n duke_n of_o somerset_n son_n of_o john_n earl_n of_o somerset_n son_n of_o john_n of_o gaunt_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n by_z katherine_z swinford_n his_o three_o wife_n be_v bear_v in_o pembroke_n castle_n about_o the_o year_n 1455._o who_o being_n yet_o a_o child_n 224._o edward_n halle_n fol._n 224._o and_o a_o scholar_n of_o eton_n college_n be_v there_o by_o king_n henry_n vi_o prophetical_o entitle_v the_o decider_n of_o the_o then_o difference_n between_o that_o prince_n and_o king_n edward_n iv_o in_o the_o 11_o year_n of_o who_o reign_n he_o flee_v with_o his_o uncle_n jasper_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n into_o britain_n where_o he_o remain_v till_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n iii_o who_o tyranny_n and_o usurpation_n be_v now_o become_v odious_a a_o remedy_n be_v consult_v of_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n and_z john_n morton_z bishop_n of_o ely_z the_o result_n of_o which_o be_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o richmond_n be_v next_o heir_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n shall_v take_v to_o wife_n the_o lady_n elizabeth_n elder_a daughter_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o the_o very_a heir_n of_o the_o house_n of_o york_n that_o so_o the_o two_o rose_n be_v unite_v in_o one_o a_o unquestionable_a title_n may_v be_v set_v up_o to_o depose_v so_o cruel_a a_o murderer_n according_o the_o design_n be_v first_o communicate_v to_o his_o mother_n the_o countess_n of_o richmond_n next_z to_z queen_n elizabeth_z and_o the_o earl_n himself_o and_o by_o he_o to_o duke_n 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fol._n 39_o b._n a_o young_a maid_n of_o excellent_a beauty_n and_o virtue_n but_o speedy_o raise_v he_o a_o strong_a army_n with_o which_o have_v enter_v and_o spoil_v northumberland_n he_o return_v to_o edinburgh_n king_n henry_n to_o revenge_v this_o indignity_n send_v the_o lord_n d'_fw-fr aubeny_n with_o a_o puissant_a army_n towards_o scotland_n but_o a_o commotion_n arise_v in_o cornwall_n a._n ibidem_fw-la f._n 41._o a._n about_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o subsidy_n to_o that_o end_n late_o grant_v he_o be_v remand_v to_o oppose_v the_o rebel_n with_o who_o james_n touchet_n lord_n audley_n unhappy_o join_v become_v their_o leader_n from_o well_n to_o salisbury_n thence_o to_o winchester_n and_o so_o to_o blackheath_n near_o london_n where_o be_v overcome_v by_o the_o king_n force_n and_o the_o chief_a author_n virg._n pol._n virg._n thomas_n flamock_n a_o lawyer_n and_o michael_n joseph_n a_o smith_n take_v the_o lord_n audley_n be_v lead_v from_o newgate_n to_o tower_n hill_n 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to_o beaulieu_n near_o southampton_n where_o have_v a_o while_n remain_v in_o sanctuary_n he_o render_v himself_o and_o so_o be_v send_v to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n here_o perkin_n have_v not_o be_v long_o before_o he_o make_v his_o escape_n to_o the_o prior_n of_o sheen_n near_o richmond_n who_o procure_v his_o life_n he_o public_o confess_v the_o whole_a imposture_n and_o so_o be_v send_v again_o to_o the_o tower_n when_o short_o after_o annal_n stow_n annal_n for_o practise_v the_o death_n of_o sir_n john_n digby_n then_o lieutenant_n whereby_o to_o escape_v with_o edward_n earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o raise_v another_o insurrection_n on_o the_o 16_o of_o november_n 1499._o he_o be_v arraign_v and_o condemn_v at_o westminster_n and_o the_o 23_o of_o the_o same_o month_n hang_v at_o tyburn_n 1499._o anno_fw-la 1499._o a._n richard_n grafton_n f._n 50._o a._n after_o have_v trouble_v king_n henry_n and_o the_o state_n the_o space_n of_o seven_o or_o eight_o year_n and_o the_o 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this_o life_n at_o the_o castle_n there_o be_v on_o st_n mark_v day_n follow_v convey_v to_o bewd_o and_o the_o next_o day_n to_o worcester_n where_o the_o morrow_n follow_v he_o be_v sumptuous_o inter_v in_o the_o cathedral_n there_o hereby_o the_o lady_n katherine_n be_v leave_v a_o young_a widow_n and_z king_n henry_n loath_a to_o return_v her_o portion_n by_o dispensation_n from_o pope_n julius_n the_o second_o have_v she_o remarry_v to_o his_o second_o son_n henry_n duke_n of_o york_n which_o on_o the_o 25_o of_o june_n 1503._o be_v at_o the_o bishop_n of_o salisbury_n palace_n in_o fleetstreet_n sumptuous_o solemnize_v the_o excellent_a prince_n arthur_n have_v not_o be_v long_o dead_a when_o on_o saturday_n the_o 11_o of_o february_n follow_v arm._n l._n 3._o f._n 20._o in_o coll._n arm._n an._n 18_o h._n 7.1502_o 1502._o her_o death_n anno_fw-la 1502._o his_o mother_n queen_n elizabeth_n die_v in_o childbed_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n 2._o raphael_n holinsh_v p._n 709._o c._n 2._o on_o the_o very_a day_n of_o her_o birth_n in_o the_o 37th_o year_n of_o her_o age_n the_o 18_o of_o her_o marriage_n and_o the_o 16_o from_o she_o be_v crown_v queen_n upon_o who_o decease_n it_o be_v ordain_v through_o all_o the_o realm_n that_o in_o college_n parish_n church_n burial_n her_o burial_n and_o other_o religious_a house_n especial_o within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n solemn_a diriges_fw-la and_o mass_n shall_v be_v perform_v with_o ring_v of_o bell_n and_o such_o like_a ceremony_n for_o the_o embalm_v who_o body_n there_o be_v allow_v 60_o ell_n of_o holland_n ell-broad_a with_o gum_n balm_n spice_n sweet_a wine_n and_o wax_n with_o which_o be_v cere_v the_o king_n plumber_n close_v it_o in_o lead_n with_o a_o epitaph_n likewise_o in_o lead_n show_v who_o and_o what_o she_o be_v which_o chest_v in_o board_n sufficient_o cere_v and_o cover_v with_o black_a velvet_n with_o a_o cross_n of_o white_a damask_n and_o the_o choir_n of_o the_o chapel_n of_o the_o 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honour_n on_o foot_n in_o a_o mourn_a hood_n and_o at_o every_o corner_n of_o the_o chair_n a_o childbed_n a_o in_o token_n that_o she_o decease_v in_o childbed_n white_a banner_n of_o our_o lady_n bear_v by_o a_o knight_n and_o on_o each_o side_n of_o the_o chair_n certain_a knight_n and_o esquire_n the_o horseman_n bear_v the_o banner_n next_o there_o be_v ordain_v eight_o palfrey_n saddle_v trap_v and_o empareil_v with_o black_a velvet_n for_o the_o vpsal_n the_o the_o lady_n katherine_n the_o lady_n elizabeth_n stafford_n the_o countess_n of_o essex_n the_o lady_n herbert_n the_o lady_n lucy_n of_o montague_n the_o lady_n anne_n percy_n the_o lady_n lisle_n the_o lady_n scroop_n of_o vpsal_n eight_o lady_n of_o honour_n to_o follow_v the_o chair_n who_o ride_v single_a in_o their_o slop_n and_o mantle_n every_o horse_n lead_v by_o a_o man_n on_o foot_n without_o a_o hood_n in_o a_o demy_fw-fr black_a gown_n follow_v by_o a_o second_o chair_n draw_v by_o six_o horse_n in_o mourn_v accompany_v with_o many_o lord_n the_o lord_z mayor_z and_z aldermen_z of_o london_n the_o king_n officer_n the_o several_a order_n of_o friar_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o citizen_n all_o in_o mourn_v thus_o the_o street_n be_v all_o set_v with_o torch_n and_o taper_n they_o arrive_v at_o charing-cross_n where_o the_o choir_n of_o st_n paul_n depart_n they_o be_v meet_v by_o the_o abbot_n of_o westminster_n and_o bermondsey_n in_o pontificalibus_fw-la with_o the_o covent_n of_o that_o place_n in_o black_a cope_n who_o cense_v the_o corpse_n and_o so_o in_o order_n proceed_v to_o the_o churchyard_n of_o st_n margaret_n where_o it_o be_v remove_v out_o of_o the_o chair_n and_o convey_v into_o the_o abbey_n to_o the_o hearse_n curious_o wrought_v with_o imagery_n adorn_v with_o banner_n and_o bannerol_n pencil_n and_o a_o cloth_n of_o majesty_n with_o the_o
and_o york_n and_o now_o have_v make_v choice_n of_o a_o able_a council_n ibid._n ibid._n and_o see_v his_o father_n funeral_n perform_v in_o pursuance_n of_o his_o say_a father_n will_v his_o marriage_n with_o katherine_n of_o spain_n marriage_n his_o first_o marriage_n relict_n of_o his_o brother_n arthur_n be_v by_o dispensation_n from_o rome_n sumptuous_o solemnize_v at_o the_o bishop_n of_o salisbury_n house_n in_o fleetstreet_n book_n the_o arm_n of_o this_o queen_n katherine_n be_v emblazon_v in_o the_o margin_n of_o the_o 445_o page_n of_o this_o six_o book_n the_o three_o of_o june_n follow_v viz._n an._n 1509._o where_o the_o bride_n to_o express_v her_o virginity_n though_o a_o widow_n be_v attire_v in_o white_a with_o her_o hair_n dishevel_v on_o the_o twenty_o four_o of_o which_o month_n arm._n m._n 3._o fol._n 28._o in_o coll._n arm._n be_v the_o feast_n of_o st_n john_n baptist_n they_o be_v solemn_o crown_v at_o westminster_n by_o william_n warham_n archbishop_n of_o 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ibid._n col_fw-fr 2._o whereupon_o the_o lord_n thomas_n darcy_n with_o the_o lord_n anthony_n grey_n henry_n guylford_n esq_n and_o other_o be_v send_v to_o his_o assistance_n who_o embarking_a at_o plymonth_n b._n richard_n grafton_n f._n 11._o b._n arrive_v at_o cadis_fw-la the_o first_o of_o june_n but_o a_o truce_n be_v conclude_v in_o the_o interim_n they_o be_v honourable_o dismiss_v next_o we_o find_v he_o assisting_z margaret_z duchess_z of_o savoy_n daughter_n to_o maximilian_n the_o emperor_n and_o governess_n of_o flanders_n etc._n etc._n for_o charles_n the_o young_a prince_n of_o castille_n with_o 1500_o archer_n who_o have_v do_v she_o very_o eminent_a service_n return_v noble_o reward_v after_o this_o 1511._o anno_fw-la 1511._o in_o his_o three_o year_n colâ—_n ralph_n holingshed_n p._n 811._o colâ—_n pope_n julius_n ii_o desire_n his_o assistance_n against_o lewis_n xii_o of_o france_n who_o have_v in_o a_o hostile_a manner_n enter_v some_o part_n of_o italy_n upon_o which_o king_n henry_n have_v make_v a_o alliance_n with_o the_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o spain_n etc._n etc._n the_o latter_a of_o which_o court_v he_o likewise_o against_o the_o french_a he_o send_v over_o a_o great_a army_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o thomas_n grey_n marquis_n dorset_n 151â—_n anno_fw-la 151â—_n the_o lord_n thomas_n howard_n son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o surrey_n the_o lord_n brook_z willoughby_z and_o ferrer_n with_o the_o lord_n john_n anthony_n and_o leonard_n grey_n brother_n to_o the_o marquis_n etc._n etc._n in_o order_n to_o the_o invade_a france_n b._n edward_n halle_n fol._n 15._o b._n and_o to_o demand_v the_o surrender_n of_o that_o crown_n with_o the_o present_a possession_n of_o normandy_n guienne_n anjon_n maine_n and_o aquitaine_n as_o the_o ancient_a inheritance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o promise_n of_o assistance_n from_o that_o king_n and_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n land_v in_o biscay_n resolve_v to_o force_v the_o country_n on_o that_o side_n when_o ferdinand_n de_fw-fr toledo_n duke_n d'_fw-fr alva_n 2._o holingsh_n p._n 813._o col_fw-fr 2._o who_o they_o have_v long_o expect_v instead_o of_o relieve_v the_o english_a fall_v upon_o the_o realm_n of_o navarre_n at_o that_o time_n possess_v by_o john_n d'_fw-fr albret_n and_o queen_n katherine_n de_fw-fr foix_n his_o wife_n b._n richard_n grafton_n f._n 18._o b._n and_o seize_v that_o kingdom_n to_o the_o spanish_a use_n whereupon_o the_o incense_a marquis_n attacking_z the_o frontier_n of_o guienne_n take_v several_a town_n when_o a_o violent_a sickness_n rage_v among_o the_o soldier_n sweep_v many_o away_o and_o oblige_v the_o lord_n howard_n to_o convey_v the_o mutinous_a residue_n of_o his_o force_n home_o again_o in_o this_o interim_n sir_n edward_n howard_n lord_n admiral_n be_v at_o sea_n with_o his_o fleet_n 2._o holingsh_n p._n 814._o c._n 2._o invade_v britain_n waste_v several_a town_n and_o at_o last_o with_o 2500_o man_n encounter_v 10000_o of_o the_o britain_n defeat_v they_o in_o their_o own_o policy_n and_o so_o return_v to_o sea_n cruise_v along_o those_o coast_n b._n edward_n halle_n f._n 20_o b._n till_o at_o length_n come_v to_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n the_o king_n fleet_n join_v he_o when_o be_v 25_o sail_v strong_a they_o engage_v the_o french_a fleet_n of_o 39_o sail_n in_o the_o bay_n of_o britain_n where_o maintain_v a_o sharp_a conflict_n the_o admiral_n on_o either_o side_n grapple_v together_o be_v at_o once_o burn_v and_o sink_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o about_o 800_o man_n in_o each_o of_o they_o which_o loss_n the_o king_n have_v soon_o repair_v by_o cause_v a_o fair_a ship_n to_o be_v build_v 2._o holingsh_n p._n 815._o col_fw-fr 2._o call_v henry_n grace_n de_fw-fr dieu_fw-fr 25â—3_n anno_fw-la 25â—3_n in_o march_n next_o he_o send_v to_o sea_n the_o say_a sir_n edward_n howard_n lord_n admiral_n with_o 40_o great_a ship_n who_o unadvised_o attacking_z the_o french_a in_o the_o very_a haven_n of_o breast_n b._n richard_n grafton_n f._n 23_o b._n lose_v himself_o and_o many_o of_o his_o follower_n in_o the_o attempt_n hereupon_o it_o have_v be_v resolve_v in_o parliament_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v in_o person_n invade_v france_n and_o to_o that_o end_n a_o extraordinary_a subsidy_n willing_o grant_v king_n henry_n himself_o with_o a_o most_o royal_a navy_n the_o admiral_n sail_n be_v cloth_n of_o gold_n land_n at_o calais_n have_v the_o may_v before_o send_v over_o thither_o divers_a of_o the_o nobility_n gentry_n and_o other_o to_o the_o number_n of_o 10000_o with_o these_o he_o sit_v down_o before_o the_o well_o fortify_v terwin_n on_o the_o four_o day_n of_o august_n and_o on_o the_o twelve_o of_o the_o same_o month_n the_o emperor_n maximilian_n come_v from_o air_n to_o the_o king_n camp_n a._n richard_n graston_n f._n 12._o a._n where_o be_v most_o splendid_o receive_v he_o enter_v himself_o a_o soldier_n at_o 100_o crown_n a_o day_n wage_n and_o wear_v the_o cross_n of_o st_n george_n with_o a_o rose_n short_o after_o which_o the_o french_a cavalry_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 8000_o be_v order_v to_o relieve_v the_o town_n be_v so_o roundly_o receive_v by_o the_o english_a that_o have_v lose_v six_o standard_n and_o many_o man_n whereof_o 240_o be_v make_v prisoner_n among_o which_o the_o duke_n of_o longueville_n be_v chief_a they_o spur_v away_o so_o fast_o 1._o holinsh_fw-mi p._n 822._o col_fw-fr 1._o that_o the_o fight_n be_v thereupon_o call_v the_o battle_n of_o spur_n 16._o battle_n of_o spur_n aug._n 16._o the_o effect_n of_o which_o victory_n be_v the_o surrender_n of_o the_o place_n the_o eighteen_o follow_v 1513._o hence_o the_o twenty_o first_o of_o september_n he_o march_v towards_o tournay_n 1513._o anno_fw-la 1513._o and_o arrive_v within_o a_o league_n of_o the_o town_n send_v garter_n king_n of_o arm_n to_o summon_v its_o surrender_n which_o be_v deny_v he_o so_o fierce_o assault_v it_o that_o their_o maiden_n town_n never_o take_v before_o be_v oblige_v to_o yield_v up_o herself_o to_o the_o victorious_a king_n ab_fw-la edward_n halle_n fol._n 44._o ab_fw-la the_o second_o day_n of_o october_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o have_v redeem_v their_o liberty_n at_o 10000_o l._n sterl_n be_v all_o swear_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 80000_o soul_n whence_o after_o many_o solemn_a joust_n and_o mask_n according_a to_o king_n henry_n wont_a manner_n the_o winter_n approach_v he_o depart_v for_o england_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n james_n iv_o king_n of_o scot_n invade_v the_o north_n of_o england_n with_o a_o mighty_a army_n be_v by_o the_o queen_n diligence_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o surry_n valour_n slay_v in_o battle_n at_o brankston_n in_o northumberland_n 9_o battle_n of_o flodden_n a_o 1513._o sept._n 9_o otherwise_o call_v flodden_n field_n a._n edward_n halle_n fol._n 42._o b._n &_o
88_o be_v command_v out_o by_o king_n henry_n which_o so_o distaste_v the_o french_a king_n that_o he_o seize_v the_o ship_n and_o person_n of_o the_o english_a deny_v the_o composition_n money_n for_o tournay_n 93._o richard_n grafton_n f._n 91_o 92_o 93._o and_o keep_v back_o the_o queen_n dowager_n jointure_n 1522._o anno_fw-la 1522._o whereupon_o the_o king_n confine_v the_o french_a ambassador_n here_o commit_v all_o french_a man_n within_o his_o dominion_n secure_v the_o four_o hostage_n and_o set_v out_o a_o fleet_n of_o 28_o sail_n which_o burn_v several_a scotch_a ship_n in_o their_o very_a harbour_n take_v many_o prisoner_n and_o great_a booty_n king_n henry_n be_v inform_v that_o the_o emperor_n on_o his_o way_n to_o spain_n intend_v to_o visit_v england_n 96._o edward_n halle_n f._n 94_o 95_o 96._o send_v the_o marquis_n of_o dorse_a to_o receive_v he_o at_o calais_n and_o the_o cardinal_n of_o york_n at_o dover_n where_o on_o ascension_n eve_n the_o king_n embrace_v he_o with_o extraordinary_a splendour_n and_o conduct_v he_o to_o canterbury_n and_o thence_o to_o the_o queen_n his_o aunt_n at_o greenwich_n and_o short_o after_o to_o london_n where_o they_o be_v entertain_v with_o as_o splendid_a show_v as_o at_o a_o coronation_n the_o emperor_n be_v lodge_v at_o the_o black_a friar_n and_o his_o lord_n at_o the_o new_a palace_n of_o bridewell_n on_o whitsunday_n with_o great_a triumph_n they_o ride_v to_o st_n paul_n where_o the_o cardinal_n sang_fw-fr mass_n before_o which_o two_o baron_n serve_v he_o with_o water_n and_o after_o the_o gospel_n 2_o earl_n with_o wine_n and_o water_n and_o at_o the_o last_o lavatory_n two_o duke_n perform_v the_o same_o service_n next_o the_o two_o court_n remove_v to_o windsor_n 99_o ibid._n f._n 99_o where_o on_o corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la day_n both_o prince_n take_v the_o sacrament_n renew_v their_o league_n with_o reciprocal_a oath_n hence_o they_o proceed_v to_o winchester_n and_o so_o to_o southampton_n where_o the_o english_a fleet_n command_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o surrey_n then_o lay_v which_o have_v convey_v the_o emperor_n into_o biscay_n b._n edward_n halle_n f._n 100_o a_o b._n in_o their_o return_n fall_v upon_o britain_n take_v the_o town_n of_o morlaix_n and_o be_v short_o after_o send_v to_o the_o coast_n of_o france_n land_v in_o picardy_n burn_v and_o take_v many_o town_n and_o castle_n b._n ibid._n f._n 101_o b._n even_o as_o the_o lord_n ros_n and_o lord_n dacres_n of_o the_o north_n have_v likewise_o do_v all_o this_o while_n in_o scotland_n it_o be_v about_o this_o time_n when_o christian_n king_n of_o denmark_n with_o his_o queen_n land_v at_o dover_n the_o 15_o of_o june_n be_v sumptuous_o receive_v at_o the_o bishop_n of_o bath_n palace_n in_o london_n that_o king_n henry_n thus_o engage_v in_o a_o war_n with_o france_n and_o scotland_n resolve_v to_o prosecute_v it_o in_o good_a earnest_n b._n ibid._n f._n 116_o a._n 117._o a.b._n usq_fw-la 121._o b._n when_o send_v charles_n brandon_n duke_n of_o suffolk_n with_o a_o army_n of_o 12600_o man_n for_o france_n 1523._o anno_fw-la 1523._o they_o first_o take_v bell_n castle_n and_o then_o march_v into_o picardy_n and_o be_v join_v by_o 3000_o foot_n and_o 500_o imperial_a horse_n take_v the_o rich_a town_n of_o anchor_n also_o bray_n cappe_n roy_n libome_n davenker_n and_o montdidier_n thus_o ravage_v the_o country_n they_o come_v before_o the_o castle_n of_o boghan_n which_o at_o last_o by_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o frost_n they_o take_v and_o so_o return_v to_o calais_n during_o which_o b._n richard_n grafton_n f._n 104.115_o b._n the_o duke_n of_o albany_n from_o scotland_n invade_v northumberland_n with_o a_o great_a army_n the_o second_o time_n be_v confront_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o surrey_n northumberland_z and_z westmorland_z etc._n etc._n upon_o who_o approach_n he_o retire_v into_o scotland_n whereupon_o margaret_n queen-mother_n of_o scotland_n pray_v king_n henry_n her_o brother_n forbearance_n of_o the_o war_n till_o a_o furthur_n communication_n can_v be_v have_v the_o army_n be_v dismiss_v in_o this_o year_n come_v three_o ambassador_n from_o the_o emperor_n b._n edward_n halle_n f._n 136._o a._n b._n request_v first_o that_o his_o only_a daughter_n the_o lady_n mary_n 1524._o anno_fw-la 1524._o may_v be_v send_v into_o flanders_n and_o by_o the_o name_n of_o empress_n to_o govern_v the_o low_a country_n second_o that_o her_o portion_n money_n may_v be_v forthwith_o pay_v and_o three_o that_o the_o king_n in_o person_n shall_v prosecute_v the_o war_n in_o france_n the_o next_o summer_n the_o two_o first_o the_o king_n wave_v and_o take_v time_n to_o consider_v of_o the_o last_o when_o sudden_o news_n be_v bring_v that_o the_o french_a king_n before_o the_o town_n of_o pavia_n be_v by_o the_o imperialist_n take_v prisoner_n and_o carry_v to_o madrid_n this_o alter_v the_o face_n of_o affair_n for_o that_o king_n despair_v of_o life_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o violent_a sickness_n content_o resign_v the_o whole_a dukedom_n of_o burgundy_n to_o the_o emperor_n whereby_o gain_v his_o liberty_n and_o short_o after_o his_o health_n he_o marry_v isabel_n daughter_n to_o emanuel_n king_n of_o portugal_n when_o three_o year_n before_o at_o windsor_n he_o have_v engage_v to_o take_v king_n henry_n daughter_n to_o wife_n this_o year_n viz._n 1524._o the_o cardinal_n by_o some_o specious_a pretence_n a._n richard_n grafton_n f._n 137._o a._n obtain_v from_o the_o pope_n the_o suppression_n of_o about_o forty_o small_a monastery_n in_o england_n for_o the_o raise_n of_o two_o college_n one_o at_o oxford_n and_o another_o at_o ipswich_n by_o which_o precedent_n it_o be_v much_o to_o be_v fear_v king_n henry_n afterward_o take_v example_n to_o destroy_v all_o the_o rest_n on_o the_o eighteen_o of_o june_n this_o year_n b._n ibid._n f._n 140_o a._n b._n king_n henry_n at_o his_o palace_n of_o bridewell_n create_v his_o natural_a son_n henry_n call_v pitz-roy_a 8._o these_o creation_n be_v 18_o june_n 1525._o 17_o h._n 8._o first_o earl_n of_o nottingham_n and_o then_o duke_n of_o somerset_n and_o richmond_n henry_n courtney_n earl_n of_o devonshire_n marquis_n of_o exeter_n the_o lord_n henry_n brandon_n son_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n by_o mary_n the_o french_a queen_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n sir_n thomas_n manner_n lord_n roos_n earl_n of_o rutland_n sir_n henry_n clifford_z earl_n of_o cumberland_n sir_n robert_n ratcliff_n lord_n fitz-walter_n viscount_n fitz-walter_n and_o sir_n thomas_n bullen_n viscount_n rochfort_n the_o same_o year_n king_n henry_n 152._o edward_n halle_n f._n 144._o a.b._n usque_fw-la 152._o by_o mediation_n of_o the_o french_a king_n mother_n then_z regent_z of_o france_n have_v conclude_v a_o peace_n with_o that_o kingdom_n in_o consideration_n of_o 400000_o l._n sterl_n whereof_o 50000_o to_o be_v pay_v in_o hand_n and_o the_o rest_n at_o a_o time_n appoint_v and_o thereupon_o make_v arbitrator_n between_o the_o french_a king_n and_o the_o emperor_n a_o motion_n be_v make_v by_o the_o french_a ambassador_n for_o a_o marriage_n between_o the_o lady_n mary_n king_n henry_n only_a daughter_n 1526._o anno_fw-la 1526._o and_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n second_o son_n to_o the_o french_a king_n b._n ibid._n f._n 155_o b._n wherein_o as_o wolsey_n have_v design_v it_o to_o revenge_v himself_o on_o the_o emperor_n for_o deny_v he_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o toledo_n as_o likewise_o the_o papacy_n the_o question_n be_v start_v by_o the_o precedent_n of_o paris_n 155_o ibid._n f._n 155_o concern_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o king_n marriage_n with_o queen_n katherine_n aunt_n to_o the_o emperor_n have_v be_v the_o wife_n of_o his_o elder_a brother_n prince_n arthur_n and_o this_o as_o it_o afterward_o become_v the_o cardinal_n ruin_n so_o it_o put_v the_o king_n upon_o all_o those_o future_a extravagancy_n for_o be_v secret_o fall_v in_o love_n with_o anne_n bullen_n daughter_n to_o the_o late_o create_v viscount_n rochfort_n the_o cardinal_n be_v oblige_v even_o against_o his_o own_o inclination_n to_o prosecute_v the_o divorce_n from_o queen_n katherine_n by_o solicit_v the_o court_n of_o rome_n for_o a_o session_n here_o in_o england_n to_o determine_v the_o business_n 182_o richard_n grafton_n f._n 181_o &_o 182_o who_o join_v cardinal_n campeius_n in_o commission_n with_o his_o eminence_n of_o york_n 1528._o anno_fw-la 1528._o the_o matter_n be_v debate_v at_o the_o blackfriar_n where_o the_o queen_n appeal_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o king_n own_o conscience_n his_o majesty_n declare_v her_o virtue_n and_o innocence_n and_o his_o unwillingness_n to_o leave_v she_o be_v it_o not_o for_o the_o scruple_n of_o his_o conscience_n whereupon_o after_o much_o debate_n and_o many_o mean_n use_v but_o ineffectual_o to_o persuade_v the_o queen_n to_o recall_v her_o appeal_n the_o king_n council_n move_v earnest_o for_o sentence_n which_o campeius_n the_o chief_a
commissioner_n though_o gratify_v by_o the_o king_n with_o translate_n he_o from_o bath_n to_o salisbury_n be_v recall_v to_o rome_n refuse_v to_o pronounce_v till_o far_a conference_n with_o the_o pope_n the_o king_n 1529._o anno_fw-la 1529._o impatient_a of_o these_o delay_n and_o be_v inform_v of_o his_o own_o power_n and_o authority_n in_o the_o case_n by_o one_o cranmer_n a_o master_n of_o art_n of_o cambridge_n 184_o edward_n halle_n f._n 183_o &_o 184_o send_v the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o suffolk_n to_o fetch_v the_o seal_n from_o the_o cardinal_n of_o york_n who_o he_o have_v now_o discover_v to_o be_v averse_a to_o his_o inclination_n for_o the_o foresay_a anne_n bullen_n withal_o confine_v he_o to_o his_o house_n at_o esher_n near_o hampton_n court_n whereupon_o many_o article_n of_o high_a treason_n exhibit_v in_o parliament_n against_o he_o be_v clear_o answer_v by_o his_o servant_n thomas_n cromwell_n then_o a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o he_o be_v at_o last_o vote_v guilty_a of_o a_o praemunire_n for_o exercise_v the_o legantine_n power_n without_o the_o king_n public_a consent_n and_o thereupon_o have_v first_o deliver_v up_o all_o his_o movable_n to_o the_o king_n use_n he_o be_v adjudge_v to_o forfeit_v all_o his_o land_n and_o good_n when_o upon_o new_a article_n exhibit_v against_o he_o he_o be_v command_v to_o retire_v to_o his_o diocese_n of_o york_n b._n ibid._n f._n 184._o b._n &_o 194._o b._n which_o bishopric_n with_o that_o of_o winchester_n be_v yet_o leave_v he_o where_o at_o cawood_n castle_n seven_o mile_n from_o thence_o 1530._o anno_fw-la 1530._o he_o be_v arrest_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o in_o his_o journey_n to_o london_n die_v at_o leicester_n the_o 29_o of_o november_n 1530_o after_o have_v express_v himself_o to_o this_o purpose_n that_o if_o he_o have_v serve_v his_o god_n as_o diligent_o as_o he_o have_v do_v his_o king_n he_o will_v not_o so_o have_v desert_v he_o in_o his_o gray_a hair_n this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o that_o mighty_a prelate_n in_o who_o retinue_n be_v divers_a knight_n and_o some_o lord_n in_o all_o to_o the_o number_n of_o 1000_o and_o in_o who_o hand_n be_v at_o once_o the_o bishopric_n of_o york_n winchester_n and_o durham_n the_o dignity_n of_o lord_n cardinal_n legat_n and_o chancellor_n of_o england_n the_o abbey_n of_o st_n alban_n divers_a priory_n and_o sundry_a great_a benefice_n in_o commendam_fw-la and_o in_o effect_n the_o bishopric_n of_o bath_n worcester_n and_z hereford_z the_o queen_n insist_v peremptory_o on_o her_o appeal_n to_o rome_n b._n ibid._n fol._n 21â—_n a._n b._n from_o whence_o she_o expect_v a_o favourable_a answer_n oblige_v the_o king_n 1533._o anno_fw-la 1533._o according_a to_o cranmer_n advice_n for_o which_o he_o have_v bestow_v on_o he_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o canterbury_n to_o interpose_v his_o own_o authority_n whereby_o have_v procure_v the_o divorce_n to_o pass_v in_o parliament_n a._n edward_n halle_n f._n 206._o a._n he_o now_o public_o produce_v the_o lady_n anne_n bullen_n great_a with_o child_n marriage_n his_o second_o marriage_n who_o he_o have_v before_o private_o marry_v the_o 25_o of_o january_n coronation_n her_o coronation_n 1532._o after_o have_v create_v her_o marchioness_n of_o pembroke_n the_o first_o of_o september_n precede_v and_o on_o whitsunday_n at_o westminster_n 217._o the_o achievement_n of_o queen_n anne_n bullen_n stand_v near_o carve_v on_o the_o large_a wood_n screen_n as_o you_o go_v up_o to_o the_o choir_n in_o king_n college_n chappel_n in_o cambridge_n be_v quarterly_o france_n and_o england_n impal_v quarterly_a of_o six_o piece_n 1._o gules_a three_o lion_n passant_a guardant_n or_o on_o a_o label_n of_o three_o point_n azure_a 9_o flower_n de_fw-fr lize_n of_o the_o second_o lancaster_n 2._o azure_a seem_v of_o flower_n de_fw-fr lize_n or_o a_o label_n of_o three_o point_n gules_a engolesme_fw-fr 3._o gules_a a_o lion_n passant_a guardant_n or_o guyon_n these_o three_o be_v augmentation_n give_v she_o by_o king_n henry_n viii_o when_o he_o create_v her_o marchioness_n of_o pembroke_n 4._o quarterly_o or_o a_o chief_a indent_a azure_a butler_n earl_n of_o ormond_n and_o argent_fw-fr a_o lion_n rampant_a sable_n crown_v gules_a by_o the_o name_n of_o rochfort_n the_o three_o as_o the_o second_o the_o four_o as_o the_o first_o 5._o gules_a 3_o lion_n passant_a guardant_n or_o over_o all_o a_o label_n of_o three_o point_n argent_fw-fr brotherton_n 6_o chequie_n or_o and_o azure_a warren_n this_o impalement_n be_v crown_v with_o a_o arch_a diadem_n and_o support_v on_o the_o right_a side_n by_o a_o greyhound_n with_o a_o collar_n about_o his_o neck_n and_o on_o the_o left_a by_o a_o lion_n with_o a_o griffin_n head_n gorge_v with_o a_o coronet_n and_o chain_v the_o like_a impalement_n and_o quartering_n be_v depict_v in_o a_o book_n in_o the_o college_n of_o arm_n mark_v d._n 4._o yorkshire_n fol._n 1._o b._n in_o which_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o arm_n before_o mention_v and_o the_o name_n by_o which_o they_o be_v bear_v do_v manifest_o appear_v queen_n anne_n do_v bear_v for_o her_o devise_n a_o white_a crown_a falcon_n hold_v a_o sceptre_n in_o her_o right_a talon_n stand_v upon_o a_o golden_a trunk_n out_o of_o which_o sprout_v both_o white_a and_o red_a rose_n with_o these_o word_n mihi_fw-la et_fw-la meâ—ae_fw-la vide_fw-la camden_n remain_v p._n 217._o she_o be_v anoint_v and_o crown_v with_o great_a magnificence_n on_o the_o 16_o of_o febr._n follow_v the_o whole_a clergy_n be_v vote_v in_o a_o praemunire_n and_o all_o the_o small_a monastery_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o 200_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o under_o whole_o give_v to_o the_o king_n use_n and_o he_o thereupon_o in_o parliament_n authorize_v to_o be_v head_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n b._n richard_n grafton_n f._n 225._o b._n after_o which_o he_o write_v in_o his_o style_n henricus_n viii_o dei_fw-la gratia_n angliae_fw-la et_fw-la francia_fw-la rex_fw-la fidei_fw-la defensor_fw-la dominus_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la et_fw-la in_o terra_fw-la supremum_fw-la caput_fw-la anglicanae_n ecclesiae_fw-la which_o title_n after_o the_o birth_n of_o his_o daughter_n elizabeth_n the_o seven_o of_o november_n follow_v be_v universal_o exact_v by_o a_o oath_n prepare_v in_o parliament_n oblige_v all_o person_n to_o swear_v obedience_n to_o king_n henry_n as_o supreme_a head_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o his_o issue_n beget_v or_o to_o be_v beget_v by_o queen_n anne_n the_o refusal_n whereof_o cost_v many_o person_n their_o life_n afterward_o among_o the_o first_o of_o which_o be_v the_o learned_a sir_n thomas_n more_o sometime_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n 1535._o anno_fw-la 1535._o which_o last_o be_v with_o several_a other_o 226_o ibid_fw-la f._n 226_o adjudge_v guilty_a of_o misprision_n of_o treason_n in_o not_o explode_v the_o treasonous_a imposture_n of_o elizabeth_n barton_n call_v the_o holy_a maid_n of_o kent_n and_o now_o begin_v the_o lutheran_n and_o other_o sectary_n to_o swarm_v in_o england_n for_o prevention_n whereof_o six_o article_n make_v by_o statute_n be_v tender_v upon_o oath_n to_o all_o people_n throughout_o the_o king_n dominion_n whereby_o many_o suffer_a death_n in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o his_o reign_n while_o they_o deny_v the_o article_n on_o one_o side_n or_o his_o supremacy_n on_o the_o other_o 1536._o anno_fw-la 1536._o king_n henry_n have_v thus_o satisfy_v his_o scruple_a conscience_n in_o the_o case_n of_o his_o first_o queen_n 228_o edward_n halle_n f._n 227_o &_o 228_o make_v short_a work_n with_o the_o second_o for_o on_o the_o 15_o of_o may_n an._n 1536._o she_o with_o her_o brother_n the_o lord_n rochfort_n be_v arraign_v in_o the_o tower_n their_o own_o father_n now_o earl_n of_o wiltshire_n and_o ormond_n sit_v among_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o judge_n by_o who_o they_o be_v both_o condemn_v and_o on_o the_o 19_o of_o the_o same_o month_n with_o four_o other_o put_v to_o death_n thus_o when_o she_o have_v be_v king_n henry_n wife_n three_o year_n three_o month_n and_o twenty_o five_o day_n she_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o chapel_n of_o st_n peter_n in_o the_o tower_n while_o the_o king_n mourn_v in_o a_o wedding_n garment_n espouse_v marriage_n his_o three_o marriage_n the_o very_a next_o day_n be_v the_o twenty_o of_o may_n 22â—_n ibid._n f._n 22â—_n the_o lady_n jane_n seymour_n 217._o the_o arm_n of_o this_o queen_n be_v not_o only_o paint_v in_o very_a many_o place_n both_o in_o window_n and_o galary_n at_o hampton_n court_n but_o also_o in_o windsor_n castle_n among_o which_o i_o have_v take_v that_o impalement_n of_o the_o king_n arm_n and_o she_o in_o a_o window_n of_o that_o room_n late_o call_v the_o counsel_n chamber_n in_o which_o escocheon_n she_o bear_v quarterly_o of_o six_o piece_n 1._o or_o on_o a_o pile_n gules_a inter_fw-la six_o flower_n
de_fw-fr lize_v azure_a three_o lion_n passant_a guardant_n of_o the_o first_o the_o augmentation_n grant_v she_o by_o the_o king_n her_o husband_n 2._o gules_a two_o wing_n conjoin_v in_o pale_a or._n he_o paternal_a arm_n by_o the_o name_n of_o seymour_n 3._o varry_n argent_fw-fr and_o azure_a beauchamp_n of_o hatche_n 4._o argent_fw-fr three_z demy_fw-fr lion_n rampant_a gules_a stermy_n 5._o party_n per_fw-la bend_v argent_fw-fr and_o gules_a three_o rose_n in_o bend_n counterchange_v mackwilliam_n and_o 6._o argent_fw-fr on_o a_o bend_v gules_a three_o leopard_n head_n or_o coker_n this_o queen_n jane_n seymour_n who_o be_v say_v to_o die_v willing_o to_o save_v the_o life_n of_o her_o son_n the_o prince_n afterward_o king_n edward_n vi_o didbear_v a_o phoenix_n in_o his_o funeral_n fire_n with_o this_o motto_n nascatur_fw-la ut_fw-la alter_fw-la remain_v p._n 217._o daughter_n of_o sir_n john_n seymour_n create_v on_o whitsun_n tuesday_n follow_v sir_n edward_n seymour_n her_o brother_n 232_o ibid._n f._n 232_o lord_n beauchamp_n and_o sir_n edward_n hungerford_n lord_n hungerford_n she_o be_v his_o wife_n one_o year_n five_o month_n and_o twenty_o four_o day_n and_o die_v in_o childbed_n the_o 14_o of_o october_n an._n 1537._o to_o the_o great_a grief_n of_o the_o king_n who_o not_o only_o remove_v from_o the_o place_n but_o keep_v himself_o private_a and_o wear_v the_o garment_n of_o mourn_v even_o in_o the_o festival_n time_n of_o christmas_n her_o body_n be_v solemn_o convey_v to_o windsor_n the_o 8_o of_o november_n follow_v where_o she_o be_v inter_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o choir_n of_o the_o church_n within_o the_o castle_n this_o year_n begin_v the_o parliament_n a._n richard_n grafton_n f._n 228._o a._n wherein_o the_o lord_n thomas_n howard_n for_o affiance_v the_o lady_n margaret_n dowglas_n daughter_n of_o margaret_n queen_n of_o scot_n and_o niece_n to_o the_o king_n without_o his_o consent_n be_v convict_v of_o treason_n be_v commit_v 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inhabitant_n be_v so_o straighten_a that_o they_o feed_v upon_o dog_n and_o horse_n till_o at_o last_o the_o siege_n be_v raise_v by_o the_o lord_n grey_a and_o russel_n and_o most_o of_o the_o rebel_n take_v and_o execute_v some_o by_o martial_a law_n and_o the_o rest_n at_o london_n but_o to_o exterminate_v they_o whole_o sir_n william_n kingston_n be_v send_v down_o with_o a_o commission_n as_o provost_z marshal_z to_o inquire_v after_o the_o remainder_n who_o invite_v himself_o to_o dinner_n with_o the_o mayor_n of_o bodmin_n in_o corrwal_n be_v by_o he_o noble_o receive_v and_o entertain_v when_o after_o dinner_n have_v first_o order_v a_o gallow_n to_o be_v erect_v in_o the_o marketplace_n he_o repay_v the_o mayor_n civility_n by_o cause_v he_o immediate_o to_o be_v hang_v thereon_o soon_o after_o this_o two_o other_o insurrection_n break_v out_o 1549._o anno_fw-la 1549._o the_o first_o in_o norfolk_n head_v by_o one_o robert_n ket_n a_o tanner_n of_o wimondham_n who_o pretend_v 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the_o duke_n daughter_n be_v marry_v to_o the_o earl_n elder_a son_n about_o a_o year_n after_o frame_v more_o article_n against_o he_o for_o which_o 22_o febr._n 1551_o he_o procure_v he_o to_o be_v behead_v this_o year_n 1550._o anno_fw-la 1550._o ultimo_fw-la martij_fw-la be_v a_o general_a peace_n proclaim_v between_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o two_o king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n bulloign_n restore_v to_o the_o french_a that_o king_n present_v with_o the_o order_n of_o the_o garter_n and_o a_o marriage_n conclude_v between_o elizabeth_n his_o elder_a daughter_n and_o king_n edward_n vi_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n now_o lord_n admiral_n grow_v great_a and_o be_v create_v duke_n of_o northumberland_n while_z among_z several_z other_o advance_v to_o new_a title_n of_o honour_n his_o son_n sir_n robert_n dudley_n be_v swear_v one_o of_o the_o six_o gentleman_n in_o ordinary_a of_o his_o majesty_n privy_a chamber_n after_o which_o it_o be_v observe_v the_o king_n enjoy_v his_o health_n but_o a_o while_n on_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n account_n and_o but_o four_o day_n after_o he_o 1551._o anno_fw-la 1551._o viz._n the_o 26_o of_o february_n sir_n michael_n stanhop_n with_o sir_n thomas_n arundel_n be_v behead_v sir_n ralph_n vane_n and_o sir_n miles_n partridge_n hang_v all_o upon_o tower-hill_n king_n edward_n now_o sensible_o decline_v in_o point_n of_o health_n 1552._o anno_fw-la 1552._o begin_v in_o july_n this_o year_n to_o prepare_v the_o house_n of_o the_o grey_a friar_n in_o london_n 1._o ralph_n holingshed_n p._n 1802._o col_fw-fr 1._o now_o call_v christ_n hospital_n for_o poor_a and_o fatherless_a child_n st_o thomas_n in_o southwark_n and_o little_a st_n bartholomew_n for_o the_o lame_a and_o impotent_a and_o his_o house_n at_o bridewell_n for_o the_o riotous_a and_o idle_a unto_o all_o which_o he_o give_v 1000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la the_o better_a half_n of_o which_o he_o take_v from_o the_o savoy_n illustrissimo_fw-la domino_fw-la dn_n o_o antonio_z comiti_fw-la de_fw-fr shaftsbury_n baroni_n ashley_n de_fw-fr wimborne_n st._n giles_n et_fw-fr barom_n couper_n de_fw-fr paulet_n summo_fw-la totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la cancellario_fw-la è_fw-la secretioribusque_fw-la consilijs_fw-la altar_n hoc_fw-la sub_fw-la quo_fw-la rex_fw-la edw_n vi_o tumulatus_fw-la iaceo_fw-la hd.fs._n love_n serve_v immediate_o before_o his_o death_n he_o be_v hear_v to_o pray_v by_o himself_o in_o these_o word_n o_o lord_n god_n deliver_v i_o out_o of_o this_o miserable_a and_o wretched_a life_n o_o lord_n thou_o know_v how_o happy_a it_o be_v for_o i_o to_o by_o with_o thou_o yet_o for_o thy_o chosen_n sake_n if_o it_o be_v thy_o will_n send_v i_o life_n and_o health_n that_o i_o may_v true_o serve_v thou_o o_o lord_n god_n save_v thy_o choose_a people_n of_o england_n and_o defend_v this_o realm_n from_o papistry_n and_o maintain_v thy_o true_a religion_n that_o i_o and_o my_o people_n may_v praise_v thy_o holy_a name_n for_o thy_o son_n jesus_n christ_n his_o sake_n his_o body_n be_v bury_v with_o great_a solemnity_n in_o the_o chapel_n of_o st_n peter_n church_n in_o westminster_n the_o 8_o of_o august_n follow_v under_o the_o high_a altar_n of_o brass_n at_o the_o head_n of_o his_o grandfather_n king_n henry_n vii_o the_o representation_n of_o which_o altar_n as_o it_o stand_v entire_a before_o the_o late_a fanatic_a zeal_n destroy_v it_o i_o have_v insert_v in_o the_o precedent_a page_n the_o service_n and_o communion_n by_o especial_a favour_n of_o his_o sister_n queen_n mary_n be_v perform_v in_o english_a arm._n i._o 11._o fol._n 118._o in_o call_n arm._n and_o these_o trophy_n among_o other_o use_v at_o his_o funeral_n inprimis_fw-la four_o great_a banner_n which_o be_v not_o of_o saint_n as_o former_a king_n and_o queen_n be_v but_o the_o first_o of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o garter_n second_o of_o the_o red_a cross_n three_o of_o his_o mother_n arms._n queen_n jane_n and_o four_o of_o the_o queen_n dowager_n arm_n the_o marquis_n of_o winchester_n be_v chief_a mourner_n item_n a_o majesty_n and_o balance_n set_v up_o in_o the_o chapel_n at_o whitehall_n and_o the_o like_a in_o the_o church_n at_o westminster_n a_o majesty_n for_o the_o chariot_n three_o standard_n one_o of_o the_o lion_n a_o second_o of_o the_o dragon_n a_o three_o of_o the_o greyhound_n six_o large_a banner_n of_o damask_n six_o large_a banner_n of_o sarsenet_n thirteen_o banner_n in_o fine_a or._n item_n a_o large_a helmet_n gilt_n item_n a_o crown_n carve_v and_o gild_a item_n a_o lion_n carve_v and_o gild_v with_o burnish_a gold_n item_n a_o arm_v sword_n item_n a_o target_n of_o the_o king_n arm_n within_o a_o garter_n and_o the_o crown_n over_o it_o gilt_n item_n mantle_v of_o cloth_n of_o gold_n line_v with_o white_a satin_n beside_o several_a banneroll_n pencil_n and_o escocheon_n and_o a_o crown_n imperial_a emboss_v and_o gild_v with_o fine_a gold_n to_o be_v set_v on_o
morning_n in_o his_o chamber_n arrest_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n unto_o who_o fall_v on_o his_o knee_n lamentable_o beg_v his_o intercession_n to_o the_o queen_n for_o he_o who_o though_o late_o as_o guilty_a as_o he_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v think_v of_o that_o soon_o send_v he_o and_o his_o three_o son_n john_n ambrose_n henry_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o huntingdon_n and_o other_o to_o the_o tower_n whither_o the_o next_o day_n follow_v the_o marquis_n of_o northampton_n the_o lord_n robert_n dudley_n and_o sir_n robert_n corbet_n whereupon_o queen_n mary_n remove_v from_o her_o say_a castle_n of_o framingham_n come_v to_o wansted_n in_o essex_n 1553._o anno_fw-la 1553._o where_o her_o sister_n the_o lady_n elizabeth_n with_o a_o train_n of_o 1000_o horse_n meet_v she_o on_o her_o journey_n towards_o london_n through_o which_o the_o 3d_o of_o august_n she_o ride_v in_o great_a state_n to_o the_o tower_n where_o she_o release_v thomas_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n edward_n lord_n courtney_n stephen_n gardiner_n late_a bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o the_o duchess_n of_o somerset_n prisoners_z there_o on_o her_o account_n restore_v courtney_n to_o his_o marquisate_n of_o exeter_n and_z gardiner_z to_o his_o bishopric_n who_o she_o likewise_o make_v lord_n chancellor_n the_o next_o day_n edmond_n bonner_n be_v remit_v from_o the_o marshalsey_n and_o cuthbert_n tunstal_n from_o the_o king_n bench_n the_o first_o restore_v to_o his_o see_n of_o london_n the_o other_o to_o that_o of_o durham_n and_o short_o after_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o popish_a bishop_n and_o clergy_n be_v invest_v also_o short_o after_o which_o viz._n the_o 18_o of_o august_n the_o duke_n of_o northumberland_n with_o his_o son_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o william_n parr_n marquis_n of_o northampton_n be_v arreign_v at_o westminster_n hall_n before_o thomas_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n as_o high_z steward_z of_o england_n where_o confess_v the_o indictment_n sentence_n of_o death_n be_v pass_v upon_o they_o as_o likewise_z on_z several_z other_o the_o day_n after_o and_o the_o 22d_o of_o august_n the_o duke_n declare_v himself_o a_o catholic_n be_v behead_v on_o tower-hill_n according_o on_o the_o 3d_o of_o september_n follow_v the_o lord_n ferrer_n of_o chartley_n the_o two_o chief_a justice_n and_o other_o be_v by_o the_o queen_n favour_n release_v from_o the_o tower_n whither_o mr._n latimer_n and_o archbishop_n cranmer_n be_v send_v the_o 15_o of_o the_o same_o month_n the_o latter_a of_o which_o together_o with_o the_o lady_n jane_n late_a queen_n her_o husband_n the_o lord_n guildford_n dudley_n and_o his_o two_o brother_n the_o lord_n ambrose_n and_o henry_n be_v the_o 3d_o of_o november_n follow_v arreigned_a and_o condemn_v at_o the_o guildhall_n the_o 30_o of_o which_o month_n 1553._o her_o coronation_n anno_fw-la 1553._o be_v perform_v the_o queen_n coronation_n at_o westminster_n by_o stephen_n gardiner_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n after_o this_o manner_n the_o queen_n ride_v in_o her_o chariot_n through_o the_o city_n of_o london_n be_v precede_v by_o a_o great_a number_n of_o gentleman_n knight_n doctor_n judge_n bishop_n and_o lord_n on_o horseback_n next_o those_o of_o the_o council_n and_o knight_n of_o the_o bath_n in_o their_o robe_n then_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n lord_n chancellor_n the_o marquis_n of_o winchester_n lord_n treasurer_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o after_o they_o the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n bear_v the_o sword_n and_o the_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n with_o the_o golden_a sceptre_n after_o the_o chariot_n follow_v another_o wherein_o sit_v the_o lady_n elizabeth_n and_o the_o lady_n anne_n of_o cleve_n after_o who_o come_v a_o great_a train_n of_o lady_n on_o horseback_n rich_o attire_v with_o their_o horse-trapping_n of_o red_a velvet_n while_o a_o dutchman_n on_o the_o top_n of_o st_n paul_n steeple_n with_o a_o streamer_n in_o his_o hand_n bow_v his_o knee_n at_o the_o 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cardinal_n pole_n for_o his_o age_n than_o fifty_o four_o the_o three_o be_v resolve_v on_o which_o be_v philip_n prince_n of_o spain_n son_n of_o charles_n v._o emperor_n when_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o january_n ambassador_n happy_o arrive_v in_o england_n on_o the_o same_o message_n whereupon_o the_o match_n be_v conclude_v on_o these_o advantageous_a condition_n first_o that_o after_o the_o marriage_n king_n philip_n shall_v have_v the_o title_n of_o all_o the_o queen_n dominion_n only_o conjunct_a with_o herself_o second_o that_o to_o the_o queen_n alone_o shall_v remain_v all_o privilege_n custom_n office_n and_o honour_n to_o be_v dispose_v of_o at_o all_o time_n according_a to_o her_o pleasure_n within_o her_o dominion_n whereof_o the_o king_n be_v to_o be_v assume_v into_o the_o fellowship_n of_o government_n only_o three_o that_o the_o queen_n shall_v in_o like_a manner_n be_v assume_v into_o the_o same_o fellowship_n of_o government_n with_o the_o king_n throughout_o all_o his_o dominion_n and_o survive_v he_o have_v a_o jointure_n of_o 200000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la out_o of_o the_o same_o four_o that_o their_o issue_n shall_v inherit_v all_o the_o low_a country_n and_o burgundy_n his_o son_n charles_n by_o his_o former_a wife_n to_o enjoy_v all_o his_o dominion_n in_o italy_n and_o spain_n but_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n all_o to_o remain_v to_o queen_n mary_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o her_o body_n by_o king_n philip_n to_o be_v beget_v to_o this_o effect_n be_v the_o article_n conclude_v which_o how_o beneficial_a soever_o to_o the_o kingdom_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o stay_v the_o precipitate_a rashness_n of_o some_o malcontent_n in_o religion_n from_o draw_v to_o rebellion_n under_o pretence_n of_o prevent_v the_o subjugate_a of_o england_n to_o spain_n by_o obstruct_v the_o match_n the_o first_o that_o appear_v be_v sir_n thomas_n wyatt_n with_o a_o great_a army_n in_o kent_n wherein_o sir_n henry_n isley_n sir_n george_n harper_n and_o other_o gentleman_n of_o the_o county_n be_v engage_v against_o who_o be_v send_v the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n sir_n henry_n jernegan_n sir_n edward_n bray_n and_o other_o with_o a_o competent_a force_n with_o 500_o more_o under_o the_o command_n of_o captain_n bret_n who_o on_o his_o march_n after_o the_o duke_n overpersuade_v by_o the_o secret_a insinuation_n of_o sir_n george_n harpur_n revolt_v to_o wyatt_n oblige_v the_o duke_n to_o retreat_v towards_o london_n which_o so_o animate_v the_o rebel_n that_o with_o great_a resolution_n they_o advance_v to_o southwark_n expect_v many_o of_o the_o city_n to_o appear_v in_o favour_n of_o they_o but_o find_v the_o bridge_n draw_v up_o against_o they_o after_o two_o day_n stay_v they_o remove_v to_o kingston_n where_o pass_v the_o river_n they_o come_v to_o brentford_n and_o the_o 3d_o of_o february_n to_o london_n whereupon_o the_o queen_n address_v herself_o to_o the_o city_n be_v present_o assist_v with_o a_o considerable_a force_n when_o wyatt_n advance_v to_o charing-cross_n encounter_v the_o lord_n chamberlain_n and_o worst_n he_o but_o come_v to_o ludgate_n and_o find_v his_o entrance_n deny_v return_v towards_o temple_n bar_n where_o be_v inform_v of_o sir_n george_n harpur_v forsake_v he_o that_o all_o his_o man_n be_v defeat_v by_o sir_n thomas_n bray_v near_o knightsbridge_n and_o that_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n with_o the_o city_n force_n be_v at_o charing-cross_n come_v upon_o he_o by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o clarenceux_n contrary_a to_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o soldier_n he_o surrender_v himself_o to_o sir_n maurice_n berkeley_n who_o carry_v he_o to_o the_o court_n whence_o he_o be_v send_v to_o the_o tower_n as_o most_o of_o his_o company_n be_v to_o several_a prison_n in_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n endeavour_v to_o raise_v some_o force_n in_o warwickshire_n to_o join_v with_o wyatt_n be_v apprehend_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o huntingdon_n send_v to_o london_n and_o the_o 10_o of_o february_n
she_o according_a to_o the_o former_a treaty_n receive_v this_o answer_n that_o her_o interest_n therein_o be_v forfeit_v by_o her_o late_a act_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o rebel_n to_o which_o the_o protestant_n of_o france_n likewise_o agree_v the_o queen_n send_v over_o sir_n thomas_n smith_n with_o who_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o for_o the_o sum_n of_o 600000_o crown_n the_o french_a hostage_n shall_v be_v restore_v and_o a_o perfect_a peace_n upon_o reciprocal_a oath_n ratify_v the_o queen_n have_v create_v robert_n dudley_n master_n of_o the_o horse_n first_o baron_n of_o denbigh_n and_o then_o earl_n of_o leicester_n propose_v he_o in_o marriage_n to_o mary_n queen_n of_o scot_n promise_v upon_o her_o acceptance_n of_o he_o she_o shall_v be_v declare_v her_o successor_n to_o the_o crown_n but_o she_o have_v refuse_v several_a great_a match_n by_o reason_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n disapprobation_n reject_v this_o for_o the_o meaness_n of_o his_o quality_n fancy_v rather_o the_o young_a lord_n darnley_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o lenox_n at_o that_o time_n a_o long_a exile_n with_o his_o father_n in_o england_n as_o be_v of_o english_a birth_n and_o repute_v next_o she_o heir_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n they_o queen_n mary_n recall_v into_o scotland_n to_o which_o queen_n elizabeth_n after_o two_o year_n consent_v they_o arrive_v at_o edinburgh_n in_o february_n and_o five_o month_n after_o contrary_a to_o the_o inclination_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n who_o to_o prevent_v it_o have_v a_o little_a before_o remand_v both_o the_o father_n and_o son_n into_o england_n upon_o their_o allegiance_n this_o princely_a gentleman_n then_o about_o 19_o year_n of_o age_n be_v marry_v to_o that_o queen_n in_o the_o interim_n the_o parliament_n of_o england_n request_v her_o majesty_n to_o think_v of_o marriage_n accuse_v her_o indifferency_n for_o preservation_n of_o posterity_n and_o declaim_v against_o her_o councillor_n cecil_n and_o physician_n dr._n huit_fw-fr as_o suspect_v to_o advise_v she_o to_o the_o contrary_a when_o the_o queen_n order_v 30_o of_o both_o house_n to_o come_v before_o she_o give_v they_o so_o great_a satisfaction_n in_o that_o particular_a as_o never_o after_o to_o trouble_v she_o therewith_o the_o queen_n of_o scot_n after_o the_o murder_n of_o her_o late_a husband_n 1568._o anno_fw-la 1568._o and_o impose_v nuptial_n with_o the_o earl_n bothwell_n have_v suffer_v 11_o month_n imprisonment_n by_o her_o own_o factious_a nobility_n about_o this_o time_n make_v her_o escape_n to_o hamilton_n castle_n whither_o in_o a_o few_o day_n about_o 6000_o man_n resort_v unto_o she_o but_o these_o be_v soon_o defeat_v by_o the_o earl_n murray_n she_o fly_v to_o workinton_n in_o cumberland_n whence_o address_v herself_o to_o queen_n elizabeth_n for_o admission_n to_o court_n she_o be_v instead_o thereof_o first_o carry_v to_o carlisle_n and_o afterward_o commit_v to_o bolton_n castle_n under_o custody_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n while_o a_o commission_n be_v hold_v at_o york_n to_o debate_v the_o matter_n between_o that_o queen_n and_o her_o lord_n to_o which_o she_o defire_v the_o french_a and_o spanish_a ambassador_n may_v be_v join_v the_o business_n be_v abrupt_o break_v off_o upon_o a_o second_o insurrection_n of_o the_o protestant_n of_o france_n 1569._o anno_fw-la 1569._o queen_n elizabeth_n notwithstanding_o their_o late_a ingratitude_n relieve_v they_o once_o more_o with_o 200000_o crown_n in_o money_n and_o great_a store_n of_o ammunition_n about_o which_o time_n the_o netherlander_n revolt_a upon_o the_o like_a occasion_n from_o the_o allegiance_n of_o his_o catholic_n majesty_n be_v eminent_o assist_v and_o protect_v by_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o fugitive_n of_o both_o country_n be_v here_o kind_o receive_v and_o entertain_v whereupon_o the_o duke_n d'alva_fw-la the_o spanish_a governor_n there_o seizing_z all_o the_o english_a ship_n in_o the_o low_a country_n queen_n elizabeth_n do_v the_o like_a for_o they_o here_o which_o occasion_v afterward_o that_o memorable_a spanish_a invasion_n by_o their_o invincible_a armada_n an._n 1588._o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n endeavour_v about_o this_o time_n a_o marriage_n with_o the_o queen_n of_o scot_n chief_o persuade_v thereunto_o by_o the_o earl_n murray_n and_o leicester_n be_v soon_o commit_v to_o the_o tower_n from_o whence_o though_o he_o get_v once_o release_v yet_o in_o fine_a it_o cost_v he_o his_o life_n in_o which_o interim_n the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o westmoreland_n have_v raise_v a_o rebellion_n in_o the_o north_n come_v to_o durham_n where_o they_o burn_v all_o the_o english_a bibles_n and_o book_n of_o common-prayer_n and_o afterward_o besiege_v and_o take_v barnard_n castle_n but_o hear_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o sussex_n and_o warwick_n be_v come_v against_o they_o they_o flee_v into_o scotland_n where_o northumberland_n shelter_v himself_o a_o while_n be_v at_o last_o deliver_v up_o to_o murray_n and_o after_o behead_v at_o york_n 22_o aug._n 1572._o while_n westmoreland_n convey_v himself_o into_o flanders_n live_v there_o to_o a_o great_a age_n on_o a_o small_a pension_n allow_v he_o by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n 1570._o anno_fw-la 1570._o not_o long_o after_o earl_n of_o murray_n regent_n of_o scotland_n meet_v a_o untimely_a fate_n queen_n mary_n friend_n not_o succeed_v in_o their_o violent_a attempt_n upon_o england_n endeavour_n by_o fair_a mean_n with_o queen_n elizabeth_n to_o procure_v her_o release_n which_o not_o prevail_v they_o have_v recourse_n though_o in_o vain_a to_o underhand_a practice_n withal_o get_v the_o pope_n to_o issue_v out_o his_o bull_n against_o she_o upon_o which_o a_o conference_n be_v hold_v with_o the_o queen_n of_o scot_n about_o the_o condition_n of_o her_o release_n which_o though_o it_o lessen_v the_o rumour_n of_o her_o hard_a usage_n yet_o nothing_o be_v effect_v thereby_o in_o favour_n of_o she_o but_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n john_n hamilton_n archbishop_n of_o st_n andrews_n and_o brother_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o castle_n herald_n be_v bloody_o assassinate_v in_o his_o bedchamber_n the_o queen_n of_o scot_n be_v thereupon_o discharge_v of_o most_o of_o her_o retinue_n which_o while_o she_o design_n to_o complain_v of_o to_o the_o pope_n and_o french_a king_n her_o letter_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rosse_n and_o by_o he_o communicate_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n be_v treacherous_o reveal_v whereupon_o the_o duke_n be_v apprehend_v condemn_a and_o behead_v and_o the_o bishop_n send_v prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n about_o ten_o day_n after_o the_o duke_n death_n the_o lord_n la_fw-fr ware_n 1572._o anno_fw-la 1572._o sir_n ralph_n sadler_n and_o other_o be_v send_v to_o the_o queen_n of_o scot_n to_o expostulate_v with_o she_o first_o for_o have_v usurp_v the_o title_n of_o england_n second_o for_o have_v without_o the_o queen_n consent_v endeavour_v marriage_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n three_o implore_v aid_n from_o foreign_a prince_n and_o four_o practise_v she_o own_o enlargement_n etc._n etc._n all_o which_o queen_n mary_n either_o deny_v or_o fair_o extenuate_v and_o though_o she_o declare_v herself_o a_o absolute_a monarch_n and_o subordinate_a to_o none_o yet_o propose_v she_o at_o the_o next_o session_n of_o parliament_n willing_o to_o answer_v for_o herself_o a_o peace_n be_v this_o year_n conclude_v between_o france_n and_o england_n 1573._o anno_fw-la 1573._o a_o marriage_n be_v propound_v between_o the_o queen_n and_o duke_n of_o alencon_n which_o though_o it_o be_v earnest_o prosecute_v by_o the_o french_a yet_o it_o succeed_v not_o it_o be_v now_o the_o eighteen_o year_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n 1575._o anno_fw-la 1575._o when_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n with_o the_o confederate_a state_n reduce_v to_o great_a extremity_n offer_v by_o their_o ambassador_n to_o queen_n elizabeth_n the_o country_n of_o zealand_n and_o holland_n to_o be_v either_o possess_v or_o protect_v by_o she_o as_o descend_v from_o philippe_n princess_n of_o holland_n and_o wife_n to_o king_n edward_n iii_o which_o the_o queen_n take_v into_o consideration_n and_o in_o the_o twenty_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n receive_v their_o complaint_n of_o very_a hard_a usage_n from_o john_n duke_n of_o austria_n governor_n of_o the_o low_a country_n she_o enter_v into_o a_o league_n with_o they_o require_v his_o removal_n by_o her_o ambassador_n in_o spain_n when_o short_o after_o be_v make_v arbitress_n between_o they_o she_o so_o determine_v the_o matter_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o distress_a state_n that_o many_o volunteer_n be_v thereupon_o permit_v to_o transport_v themselves_o into_o their_o service_n and_o several_a horse_n and_o foot_n receive_v there_o at_o her_o charge_n out_o of_o germany_n under_o command_n of_o cassimire_n son_n to_o the_o elector_n palatine_n on_o the_o 3d_o of_o november_n 1580._o anno_fw-la 1580._o sir_n francis_n drake_n return_v from_o his_o famous_a voyage_n about_o the_o world_n with_o incredible_a quantity_n
of_o gold_n silver_n and_o precious_a stone_n the_o spanish_a ambassador_n require_v a_o restauration_n of_o the_o good_n as_o take_v from_o their_o subject_n in_o the_o indian_a sea_n upon_o which_o the_o queen_n have_v before_o sequester_v they_o repay_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o same_o to_o pedro_n sebura_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n agent_n which_o afterward_o be_v ungrateful_o employ_v in_o the_o low_a country_n war_n and_o now_o more_o earnest_o than_o ever_o be_v the_o match_n between_o the_o duke_n of_o alencon_n now_o anjou_n and_o queen_n elizabeth_n solicit_v by_o the_o queen_n mother_n of_o france_n in_o compliance_n to_o which_o delegate_n on_o both_o side_n be_v appoint_v and_o article_n at_o last_o agree_v on_o much_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n with_o those_o of_o queen_n mary_n and_o king_n philip_n upon_o which_o the_o duke_n come_v over_o stay_v here_o three_o month_n and_o be_v so_o kind_o receive_v by_o the_o queen_n that_o public_o she_o take_v off_o her_o ring_n from_o her_o finger_n and_o put_v it_o upon_o he_o admit_v many_o private_a conference_n with_o he_o but_o be_v thwart_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o the_o court_n lady_n for_o fear_v of_o re-introducing_a popery_n it_o come_v to_o nothing_o many_o tumult_n at_o this_o time_n arise_v in_o scotland_n even_o to_o the_o surprise_v the_o king_n person_n 1582._o anno_fw-la 1582._o queen_n elizabeth_n send_v thither_o sir_n francis_n walsingham_n to_o advise_v the_o king_n who_o a_o little_a before_o have_v rescue_v himself_o from_o his_o surpriser_n to_o beware_v of_o evil_a counsellor_n to_o preserve_v the_o purity_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o amity_n of_o both_o kingdom_n to_o which_o the_o young_a king_n return_v a_o full_a satisfactory_a answer_n beyond_o what_o can_v be_v expect_v from_o his_o year_n many_o practice_n be_v about_o this_o time_n discover_v for_o the_o queen_n of_o scot_n enlargement_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v by_o francis_n throckmorton_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o chester_n upon_o who_o apprehension_n some_o person_n of_o note_n flee_v beyond_o the_o sea_n other_o be_v commit_v and_o in_o fine_a sir_n william_n wade_n be_v send_v to_o treat_v with_o the_o queen_n of_o scot_n from_o who_o though_o he_o receive_v all_o he_o can_v require_v yet_o do_v it_o not_o suffice_v but_o that_o a_o association_n be_v enter_v into_o by_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o other_o for_o the_o prosecution_n of_o all_o those_o that_o shall_v attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o queen_n which_o the_o queen_n of_o scot_n easy_o perceive_v to_o be_v mean_v against_o she_o send_v so_o absolute_a a_o submission_n to_o the_o queen_n in_o all_o thing_n but_o that_o of_o her_o religion_n that_o queen_n elizabeth_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n dispose_v to_o have_v acquit_v she_o but_o so_o potent_a be_v her_o adversary_n in_o england_n and_o scotland_n that_o they_o want_v not_o opportunity_n to_o obstruct_v it_o by_o suggest_v to_o the_o queen_n the_o dangerous_a consequence_n thereof_o which_o be_v second_v with_o such_o scandalous_a and_o contumelious_a bellow_n from_o the_o scottish_a pulpit_n against_o she_o and_o other_o stratagem_n and_o device_n as_o may_v if_o possible_o drive_v she_o to_o some_o desperate_a attempt_n but_o fail_v assassinate_v be_v by_o leicester_n send_v to_o make_v she_o away_o which_o they_o have_v certain_o do_v if_o sir_n drue_n drury_n and_o sir_n amias_n paulet_n to_o who_o she_o be_v now_o commit_v have_v not_o detest_v so_o horrid_a a_o villainy_n in_o this_o session_n of_o parliament_n 1584._o anno_fw-la 1584._o the_o aforesaid_a association_n be_v universal_o approve_v of_o and_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o twenty_o four_o of_o the_o queen_n council_n and_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n shall_v be_v elect_v and_o authorise_v to_o inquire_v of_o all_o such_o person_n as_o shall_v attempt_v any_o evil_n against_o the_o queen_n lay_v claim_n to_o the_o crown_n attempt_n or_o invade_v the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o person_n by_o or_o for_o who_o the_o same_o shall_v either_o be_v attempt_v or_o invade_v to_o be_v make_v incapable_a of_o the_o crown_n and_o liable_a to_o the_o law_n the_o poor_a distress_a state_n of_o the_o low_a country_n be_v now_o again_o draw_v into_o a_o sad_a straight_o and_o neglect_v by_o the_o french_a more_o humble_o than_o ever_o solicit_v queen_n elizabeth_n assistance_n who_o consider_v the_o grow_a potency_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o lamentable_a condition_n of_o those_o afflict_a people_n resolve_v actual_o to_o take_v they_o into_o her_o protection_n and_o to_o supply_v they_o with_o a_o 1000_o horse_n and_o 5000_o foot_n with_o pay_n during_o the_o war_n on_o condition_n that_o the_o fort_n of_o flushing_n ramekin_n and_o the_o brill_n shall_v be_v deliver_v up_o to_o her_o use_n which_o be_v agree_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n as_o general_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n the_o lord_n audley_n and_o north_n &c_n &c_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o volunteer_n beside_o the_o before_o promise_a force_n land_v at_o flushing_n in_o december_n 1584._o where_o they_o be_v honourable_o receive_v by_o sir_n philip_n sidney_n governor_n of_o that_o place_n whence_o be_v with_o great_a magnificence_n conduct_v to_o the_o hague_n by_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n leicester_n be_v invest_v with_o the_o title_n of_o absolute_a governor_n and_o general_n of_o all_o the_o unite_a province_n whereat_o queen_n elizabeth_n seem_v somewhat_o displease_v as_o be_v too_o great_a a_o presumption_n in_o they_o to_o bestow_v and_o in_o he_o to_o accept_v they_o without_o the_o queen_n knowledge_n and_o consent_n the_o peace_n thus_o break_v with_o spain_n the_o queen_n to_o divert_v that_o king_n anger_n further_o from_o home_n immediate_o fit_v our_o a_o navy_n of_o twenty_o one_o ship_n for_o the_o west_n indies_n where_o they_o surprise_v many_o spanish_a town_n when_o a_o calenture_n seize_v on_o their_o man_n they_o return_v with_o a_o very_a great_a booty_n homeward_o by_o virginia_n where_o sir_n walter_n raleigh_n have_v plant_v a_o colony_n from_o whence_o they_o now_o first_o bring_v tabaco_n into_o england_n the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n have_v remain_v near_o a_o year_n in_o the_o tower_n 1585._o anno_fw-la 1585._o be_v summon_v into_o the_o star-chamber_n where_o he_o be_v charge_v with_o the_o foster_a of_o priest_n have_v correspondence_n with_o allen_n and_o parson_n the_o jesuit_n and_o his_o endeavour_v to_o depart_v the_o kingdom_n for_o which_o be_v convict_v he_o be_v fine_v 10000_o l._n and_o commit_v again_o to_o the_o tower_n during_o the_o queen_n pleasure_n about_o which_o time_n another_o conspiracy_n be_v discover_v against_o the_o queen_n for_o which_o one_o ballard_n a_o priest_n 1586._o anno_fw-la 1586._o and_o thirteen_o more_o be_v hang_v draw_v and_o quarter_v in_o st_n giles_n field_n whereupon_o the_o queen_n of_o scot_n be_v suppose_v conscious_a of_o the_o treason_n it_o be_v consult_v what_o shall_v be_v do_v with_o she_o when_o conclude_v to_o put_v in_o execution_n the_o statute_n of_o 27_o eliz._n make_v about_o a_o year_n since_o by_o the_o procurement_n of_o leicester_n and_o his_o association_n for_o that_o very_a purpose_n commissioner_n be_v appoint_v to_o proceed_v against_o she_o who_o after_o many_o meeting_n at_o fotheringhay_n castle_n in_o northamptonshire_n in_o order_n to_o her_o trial_n find_v she_o to_o insist_v on_o her_o innocency_n and_o exemption_n as_o a_o sovereign_a princess_n threaten_v she_o at_o last_o into_o a_o compliance_n whereupon_o the_o court_n be_v sit_v in_o her_o presence_n chamber_n and_o the_o charge_v read_v she_o reply_v that_o the_o letter_n produce_v may_v be_v counterfeit_n the_o treason_n confess_v may_v be_v extort_a for_o fear_n of_o death_n motion_n for_o the_o queen_n destruction_n she_o be_v never_o privy_a to_o but_o for_o practise_v she_o own_o enlargement_n as_o a_o thing_n justifiable_a in_o she_o she_o deny_v not_o desire_v to_o be_v hear_v in_o parliament_n before_o the_o queen_n herself_o which_o not_o be_v grant_v the_o commissioner_n proceed_v to_o sentence_n which_o in_o the_o end_n be_v perform_v 1_o aug._n 1586._o when_o upon_o a_o scaffold_n purposely_o erect_v in_o the_o great_a hall_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o foderinghay_n she_o be_v after_o nineteen_o year_n imprisonment_n unhappy_o behead_v to_o excuse_v which_o sir_n robert_n cary_n son_n to_o the_o lord_n hunsdon_n be_v send_v to_o king_n james_n charge_v davyson_n the_o queen_n secretary_n and_o she_o too_o credulous_a council_n with_o the_o fault_n protest_v the_o queen_n intention_n otherwise_o but_o the_o king_n deny_v he_o access_n at_o the_o first_o till_o mean_n be_v find_v to_o persuade_v he_o to_o continue_v amity_n with_o england_n however_o a_o war_n from_o spain_n must_v certain_o be_v expect_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v resolve_v to_o attack_v they_o first_o
whereupon_o sir_n francis_n drake_n with_o other_o be_v order_v to_o sea_n who_o sink_v take_v and_o fire_v in_o the_o harbour_n of_o cales_n 100_o ship_n take_v 4_o fort_n at_o cape_n st_n vincent_n and_o perform_v other_o eminent_a exploit_n about_o the_o western_a isle_n return_v with_o great_a spoil_n while_o in_o the_o same_o interim_n thomas_n cavendish_n pass_v the_o strait_n of_o magellan_n burn_v a_o great_a number_n of_o spanish_a town_n sink_v and_o take_v nineteen_o ship_n in_o the_o coast_n of_o chili_n peru_n new-spain_n and_o north_n america_n return_v home_n by_o the_o philippine_n isle_n at_o this_o time_n a_o treaty_n be_v hold_v between_o spain_n and_o england_n at_o ostend_n but_o nothing_o conclude_v and_o the_o english_a delegate_n dismiss_v 1588._o anno_fw-la 1588._o a_o great_a navy_n immediate_o appear_v before_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n consist_v in_o about_o 130_o ship_n aboard_o which_o 19290_o soldier_n invasion_n the_o spanish_a invasion_n 8350_o mariner_n 2080_o galley_n slave_n and_o 2630_o great_a ordnance_n to_o oppose_v which_o the_o queen_n provide_v and_o set_v forth_o her_o navy_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o lord_n charles_n howard_n admiral_n sir_n francis_n drake_n vice-admiral_n hawkins_n forbisher_n and_o other_o who_o set_v sail_n from_o plymouth_n the_o 21_o of_o july_n bear_v up_o to_o they_o and_o after_o the_o signal_n give_v the_o head_n ship_n on_o each_o side_n mutual_o engage_v but_o night_n approach_v no_o considerable_a action_n pass_v between_o they_o two_o day_n after_o they_o renew_v the_o fight_n without_o any_o great_a damage_n to_o the_o english_a and_o rest_v the_o next_o day_n prosecute_v it_o again_o the_o twenty_o five_o with_o great_a resolution_n wherein_o the_o english_a have_v the_o better_a become_v so_o encourage_v that_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n as_o the_o earl_n of_o cumberland_n oxford_n and_z northumberland_z with_o other_o hire_a ship_n at_o their_o own_o charge_n to_o attend_v the_o admiral_n increase_v his_o fleet_n to_o about_o 140_o sail_n on_o the_o 27_o of_o july_n the_o spanish_a armada_n come_v to_o a_o anchor_n near_o calais_n when_o the_o english_a admiral_n have_v the_o day_n after_o convert_v eight_o of_o his_o worst_a ship_n into_o fireship_n send_v they_o in_o the_o night_n before_o the_o wind_n towards_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n who_o see_v they_o all_o on_o fire_n make_v the_o best_a way_n they_o can_v cut_v their_o cable_n and_o fly_v towards_o flanders_n where_o before_o gravel_v they_o be_v again_o encounter_v by_o the_o english_a who_o assist_v by_o the_o dutch_a force_v they_o home_o after_o a_o tedious_a voyage_n by_o the_o north_n of_o scotland_n while_o her_o majesty_n in_o person_n come_v with_o a_o considerable_a army_n to_o the_o camp_n at_o tilbury_n in_o essex_n to_o oppose_v the_o design_a invasion_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o this_o invincible_a as_o they_o call_v it_o armada_n the_o next_o year_n after_o 1589._o anno_fw-la 1589._o to_o revenge_v this_o invasion_n the_o queen_n give_v leave_v to_o sir_n francis_n drake_n sir_n john_n norris_n and_o other_o to_o undertake_v a_o voyage_n into_o spain_n to_o endeavour_v the_o establishment_n of_o don_n antonio_n into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n who_o set_v forth_o from_o plymouth_n the_o 5_o of_o april_n land_v at_o groin_n in_o galitia_fw-la which_o they_o take_v and_o sail_v thence_o into_o portugal_n be_v meet_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n who_o join_v they_o they_o proceed_v to_o penycha_n which_o they_o also_o take_v and_o thence_o to_o lisbon_n where_o all_o expectation_n sail_v they_o be_v repulse_v 1591._o anno_fw-la 1591._o yet_o seize_v on_o 60_o hulk_n in_o their_o retreat_n lade_v with_o corn_n and_o ammunition_n they_o come_v and_o pillage_v virgo_fw-la and_o the_o adjacent_a country_n and_o so_o return_v into_o england_n this_o year_n the_o queen_n send_v the_o earl_n of_o essex_n with_o 4000_o man_n to_o assist_v the_o king_n of_o navarre_n henry_n of_o bourbon_n a_o protestant_n in_o the_o gain_v the_o crown_n of_o france_n which_o be_v leave_v he_o by_o the_o french_a king_n henry_n iii_o against_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n head_n of_o the_o league_n who_o declaration_n be_v for_o a_o catholic_n king_n who_o land_v in_o normandy_n direct_v his_o way_n to_o that_o king_n then_o at_o noyon_n where_o they_o conclude_v upon_o the_o besiege_n of_o rouen_n which_o be_v afterward_o effect_v about_o which_o time_n one_o hacket_n pretend_v himself_o to_o be_v christ_n 1592._o anno_fw-la 1592._o be_v execute_v in_o cheapside_n persist_v to_o the_o last_o in_o his_o horrid_a blasphemy_n about_o this_o time_n the_o lord_n thomas_n howard_n with_o six_o of_o the_o queen_n ship_n have_v wait_v at_o the_o azore_v six_o month_n for_o the_o spanish_a west-india_n fleet_n be_v at_o last_o set_v upon_o by_o fifty_o spanish_a man_n of_o war_n convoy_n to_o that_o navy_n who_o overpower_v the_o english_a take_v the_o great_a ship_n the_o revenge_n command_v by_o the_o valiant_a sir_n richard_n greenville_n vice-admiral_n which_o sir_n walter_n raleigh_n short_o after_o strike_v score_n with_o they_o for_o intercept_n a_o mighty_a carraque_fw-la of_o they_o call_v the_o mother_n of_o god_n value_v at_o 15000_o l._n sterling_n the_o war_n with_o spain_n continue_v 1593._o anno_fw-la 1593._o a_o sharp_a conflict_n happen_v at_o sea_n between_o the_o two_o nation_n wherein_o sir_n martin_n forbisher_n receive_v his_o death_n wound_n while_o sir_n richard_n hawkins_n come_v home_n by_o the_o strait_n of_o magellan_n take_v five_o rich_a spanish_a ship_n but_o be_v himself_o short_o after_o intercept_v which_o hard_a fortune_n be_v soon_o recompense_v by_o james_n lancaster_n who_o take_v no_o less_o than_o thirty_o nine_o rich_a vessel_n from_o the_o spaniard_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o america_n bring_v they_o all_o safe_a to_o england_n this_o year_n sir_n walter_n raleigh_n undertake_v his_o voyage_n to_o guiana_n 1595._o anno_fw-la 1595._o preston_n and_o summer_n to_o the_o west_n of_o america_n hawkins_n and_o drake_n those_o two_o famous_a seaman_n to_o porto_n rico_n but_o none_o of_o they_o meeting_n with_o any_o considerable_a success_n the_o two_o last_o die_v for_o grief_n the_o earl_n of_o tyrone_n alias_o tir-oen_n have_v the_o year_n before_o submit_v himself_o to_o william_n russel_n young_a son_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o bedford_n than_o deputy_n of_o ireland_n be_v now_o again_o find_v in_o rebellion_n when_o sir_n john_n norris_n be_v send_v against_o he_o out_o of_o ireland_n he_o dissemble_v another_o submission_n be_v pardon_v during_o which_o to_o divert_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n from_o invade_v england_n a_o navy_n of_o 150_o ship_n beside_o 22_o sail_n of_o dutch_a be_v fit_v out_o from_o plymouth_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o june_n and_o be_v arrive_v near_o cape_n st_n vincent_n be_v advertise_v that_o a_o great_a fleet_n of_o spaniard_n lay_v at_o anchor_n before_o cales_n whereupon_o the_o general_n robert_n earl_n of_o essex_n and_o charles_n howard_n lord_n admiral_n sail_v thither_o set_v upon_o they_o and_o after_o a_o sharp_a fight_n take_v and_o destroy_v the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o when_o force_v his_o entrance_n with_o great_a valour_n into_o the_o town_n he_o enrich_v himself_o with_o a_o infinite_a booty_n demolish_n the_o fort_n while_o raleigh_n be_v send_v to_o fire_v the_o merchantman_n lie_v at_o portreal_n which_o do_v they_o unwilling_o return_v home_n by_o the_o queen_n command_n have_v damage_v the_o spaniard_n to_o the_o value_n of_o twenty_o million_o of_o ducat_n about_o the_o time_n that_o thomas_n arundel_n of_o wardour_n return_v from_o the_o war_n in_o hungary_n against_o the_o turk_n where_o for_o his_o great_a service_n he_o be_v make_v count_n of_o the_o sacred_a empire_n queen_n elizabeth_n understanding_n that_o the_o spaniard_n design_v to_o invade_v ireland_n 1596._o anno_fw-la 1596._o set_v forth_o another_o great_a navy_n of_o above_o 160_o man_n of_o war_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n the_o lord_n thomas_n howard_n and_o sir_n walter_n raleigh_n for_o intercept_n the_o spanish_a fleet_n from_o the_o west_n indies_n which_o at_o gratiosa_fw-la they_o narrow_o miss_v gain_v only_o three_o of_o forty_o while_o the_o rest_n get_v into_o harbour_n all_o tyrone_n former_a dissimulation_n break_v out_o now_o into_o a_o open_a and_o declare_v rebellion_n 1598._o anno_fw-la 1598._o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n be_v at_o last_o send_v thither_o as_o lord-lieutenant_n with_o 18700_o foot_n and_o 1300_o horse_n full_o authorize_v to_o conclude_v peace_n or_o make_v war_n when_o after_o some_o slight_a skirmish_n a_o conference_n be_v hold_v with_o tyrone_n and_o a_o truce_n conclude_v with_o which_o the_o queen_n be_v dissatisfy_v remand_v he_o home_o when_o be_v come_v he_o fall_v on_o his_o knee_n beg_v the_o queen_n mercy_n who_o receive_v he_o less_o kind_o than_o former_o commit_v he_o
that_o service_n a_o great_a company_n of_o lord_n knight_n and_o esquire_n and_o man_n of_o note_n attend_v they_o as_o far_o as_o barwick_n at_o st._n lambert_n church_n in_o lame_a moor_n within_o scotland_n king_n james_n attend_v by_o the_o principal_a of_o his_o nobility_n espouse_v she_o and_o receive_v she_o from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n the_o next_o year_n after_o viz._n an._n 1503._o marry_v she_o at_o edinburgh_n his_o nobility_n be_v present_a objection_n be_v make_v at_o the_o council_n board_n against_o this_o marriage_n viz._n that_o thereby_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n may_v come_v to_o the_o scottish_a line_n by_o the_o issue_n of_o lady_n margaret_n virg._n episc_n ross_n ex_fw-la pol._n virg._n king_n henry_n make_v answer_v what_o if_o it_o shall_v for_o if_o any_o such_o thing_n shall_v happen_v which_o omen_n god_n forbid_v i_o see_v it_o will_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o our_o kingdom_n shall_v lose_v nothing_o thereby_o because_o there_o will_v not_o be_v a_o accession_n of_o england_n to_o scotland_n but_o contrary_o of_o scotland_n to_o england_n as_o to_o that_o which_o be_v far_o the_o most_o noble_a head_n of_o the_o whole_a island_n see_v that_o which_o be_v less_o use_v to_o accrue_v to_o the_o ornament_n of_o that_o which_o be_v much_o the_o great_a as_o normandy_n heretofore_o come_v to_o be_v under_o the_o dominion_n and_o power_n of_o the_o english_a our_o forefather_n this_o conjugal_a alliance_n do_v not_o only_o produce_v perfect_a peace_n and_o sincere_a amity_n between_o the_o two_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n for_o a_o long_a time_n after_o but_o according_a to_o the_o prophetic_a say_n of_o king_n henry_n vii_o from_o this_o match_n proceed_v the_o union_n of_o both_o kingdom_n under_o the_o government_n of_o king_n james_n vi_o their_o great_a grandson_n sole_a monarch_n of_o the_o island_n of_o great_a britain_n for_o this_o james_n vi._n be_v the_o son_n of_o mary_n queen_n of_o scot_n only_a child_n of_o king_n james_n v._o son_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a king_n james_n iu._n and_o this_o queen_n margaret_n which_o queen_n after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n james_n iu._n 58._o edward_n halle_n fol._n 58._o her_o first_o husband_n incite_v to_o a_o war_n with_o england_n by_o the_o french_a king_n and_o slay_v at_o flodden_n field_n an._n 1513_o be_v remarry_v to_o archibald_n donglas_n earl_n of_o angus_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1514._o much_o to_o the_o dissatisfaction_n of_o king_n henry_n viii_o her_o brother_n and_o the_o council_n of_o scotland_n after_o which_o there_o fall_v such_o dissension_n among_o the_o scotch_a nobility_n that_o queen_n margaret_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o augus_n like_o banish_a person_n come_v into_o england_n where_o beseech_v the_o king_n mercy_n and_o protection_n he_o kind_o grant_v their_o request_n and_o send_v they_o apparel_n and_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o their_o support_n will_v they_o to_o continue_v in_o nothumberland_n till_o his_o far_a pleasure_n shall_v be_v signify_v in_o which_o time_n viz._n an._n 1516._o queen_n margaret_z be_v deliver_v of_o a_o fair_a lady_n baptize_v after_o her_o own_o name_n margaret_z who_o afterward_o become_v the_o wife_n of_o matthew_z steward_z earl_n of_o lenox_n father_n of_o henry_n stewart_n lord_n darley_n who_o take_v to_o wife_n mary_n queen_n of_o scot_n be_v by_o she_o father_n of_o james_n vi_o the_o first_o monarch_n of_o great_a britain_n etc._n etc._n the_o next_o year_n 1516._o anno_fw-la 1516._o queen_n margaret_n with_o earl_n archibald_n her_o husband_n be_v by_o king_n henry_n viii_o hearty_o invite_v to_o the_o court_n of_o england_n but_o the_o earl_n of_o angus_n fail_v of_o his_o promise_n and_o depart_v private_o into_o scotland_n leave_v the_o queen_n to_o make_v his_o excuse_n who_o be_v noble_o attend_v and_o make_v her_o solemn_a entry_n into_o london_n be_v from_o thence_o convey_v to_o the_o court_n at_o greenwich_n and_o there_o joyful_o receive_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o queen_n and_o the_o french_a queen_n her_o sister_n here_o she_o continue_v above_o a_o year_n 63._o richard_n grafton_n f._n 63._o entertain_v with_o joust_n 1517._o anno_fw-la 1517._o feast_n and_o all_o the_o delight_n of_o a_o most_o splendid_a court_n and_o on_o the_o 18_o of_o may_n 1517._o take_v her_o journey_n towards_o scotland_n rich_o furnish_v with_o all_o thing_n answerable_a to_o her_o estate_n both_o of_o jewel_n plate_n tapestry_n arras_n coin_n horse_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n necessary_a by_o the_o large_a bounty_n and_o magnificence_n of_o the_o king_n her_o brother_n she_o be_v upon_o the_o 13_o day_n of_o june_n next_o follow_v receive_v at_o barwick_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o angus_n her_o husband_n accommodate_v with_o all_o the_o circumstance_n of_o a_o queen_n although_o she_o come_v into_o england_n strip_v of_o all_o the_o attendant_n of_o majesty_n where_o let_v we_o leave_v she_o and_o make_v 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mary_n queen_n of_o scot_n and_o have_v withal_o settle_v his_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n he_o set_v forward_o for_o england_n the_o 5_o of_o april_n 1603_o attend_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o lenox_n the_o earl_n of_o marre_n the_o lord_n hume_n and_o many_o other_o great_a lord_n ride_v that_o day_n to_o dunglass_n the_o next_o to_o barwick_n where_o he_o rest_v two_o day_n thence_o to_o sir_n robert_n carry_v at_o widdrington_n whence_o by_o easy_a journey_n and_o royal_a entertainment_n make_v several_a knight_n on_o his_o way_n he_o come_v to_o theobalds_n in_o essex_n upon_o the_o 3d_o of_o may_n where_o stay_v some_o day_n he_o choose_v many_o scotch_a lord_n of_o his_o council_n and_o make_v many_o gentleman_n knight_n thus_o come_v to_o london_n the_o seven_o of_o may_n he_o lodge_v at_o the_o charterhouse_n where_o he_o create_v many_o more_o knight_n and_o before_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n confer_v that_o dignity_n on_o many_o hundred_o thereby_o recompense_v the_o sparingness_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n
but_o the_o same_o night_n the_o design_n be_v discover_v by_o owen_n o_o conally_n whereupon_o the_o lord_n mac-guire_a and_o mac-mahon_n with_o divers_a other_o be_v seize_v on_o yet_o in_o all_o other_o part_n of_o that_o kingdom_n the_o plot_n succeed_v many_o place_n be_v surprise_v force_n be_v hereupon_o immediate_o raise_v in_o england_n to_o go_v against_o they_o and_o the_o marquis_n of_o ormond_n make_v general_n whilst_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o rebel_n elect_v sir_n phelim_n o_o neal_n for_o they_o who_o be_v the_o first_o day_n of_o january_n proclaim_v traitor_n the_o war_n continue_v long_o many_o place_n and_o town_n be_v take_v on_o both_o side_n and_o many_o bloody_a cruelty_n commit_v the_o king_n return_v from_o scotland_n cause_n proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v for_o obedience_n to_o the_o law_n concern_v religion_n against_o innovation_n either_o of_o right_n or_o ceremony_n summon_v both_o house_n to_o appear_v before_o he_o whereat_o they_o disgu_v frame_v a_o remonstrance_n wherein_o all_o the_o misfortune_n that_o have_v happen_v since_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o king_n reign_n be_v remember_v and_o lay_v to_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o papist_n whereupon_o a_o tumultuous_a rabble_n of_o london_n apprentice_n and_o other_o in_o arm_n come_v before_o whitehall_n cry_v down_o with_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o whore_n of_o babylon_n which_o by_o the_o king_n servant_n out_o of_o scotland_n yard_n be_v disperse_v but_o by_o the_o commons_o house_n gratify_v with_o a_o vote_n contrary_a to_o all_o former_a law_n and_o first_o institution_n of_o parliament_n to_o abolish_v the_o bishop_n whole_o from_o be_v member_n or_o have_v any_o vote_n in_o the_o parliament_n house_n whereupon_o twelve_o of_o they_o protest_v against_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o commons_o absent_v themselves_o be_v all_o of_o they_o not_o long_o after_o charge_v with_o treason_n ten_o commit_v to_o the_o tower_n and_o two_o to_o the_o black_a rod._n the_o remain_a juncto_fw-la for_o a_o parliament_n it_o can_v hereafter_o be_v proper_o call_v petition_v the_o king_n for_o a_o guard_n to_o be_v command_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n when_o his_o majesty_n have_v more_o need_n of_o one_o for_o himself_o who_o send_v to_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n to_o suppress_v the_o rudeness_n of_o their_o apprentice_n he_o receive_v no_o other_o satisfaction_n than_o another_o petition_n from_o they_o much_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n of_o the_o last_o from_o the_o parliament_n which_o the_o king_n deny_v be_v inform_v that_o all_o the_o late_a tumult_n be_v chief_o countenance_v by_o five_o member_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n viz._n mr._n hollis_n mr._n pim_n sir_n arthur_n haslerig_n mr._n strode_n and_o mr._n hamden_n with_o who_o the_o scot_n have_v hold_v correspondence_n in_o all_o their_o late_a disturbance_n these_o be_v send_v for_o by_o the_o king_n but_o deny_v to_o come_v whereupon_o their_o trunk_n and_o paper_n be_v seize_v he_o resolve_v to_o arrest_v their_o person_n in_o the_o house_n where_o come_v with_o his_o own_o guard_n he_o demand_v they_o and_o force_v the_o door_n but_o find_v none_o of_o they_o there_o this_o cause_v so_o loud_a a_o cry_n against_o the_o king_n that_o all_o europe_n ring_v of_o it_o which_o clamour_n the_o londoner_n maintain_v with_o their_o sword_n in_o their_o hand_n till_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n for_o fear_v of_o their_o life_n be_v enforce_v to_o remove_v to_o hampton_n court_n and_o sir_n thomas_n lundesford_n entertaiinng_a some_o man_n at_o kingston_n as_o a_o needful_a guard_n over_o his_o majesty_n person_n be_v by_o a_o party_n from_o the_o sedentary_n at_o westminster_n apprehend_v and_o commit_v to_o the_o tower_n their_o confidence_n so_o far_o hereupon_o increase_v that_o they_o petition_v the_o king_n for_o the_o militia_n to_o be_v dispose_v into_o their_o hand_n which_o be_v deny_v they_o pim_n in_o the_o house_n complain_v of_o divers_a papist_n who_o by_o the_o king_n permission_n be_v suffer_v to_o go_v into_o ireland_n whereat_o his_o majesty_n be_v just_o offend_v send_v for_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n and_o holland_n with_o the_o lord_n kimbolton_n to_o appear_v before_o he_o which_o they_o deny_v the_o juncto_fw-la send_v he_o word_n that_o what_o mr._n pim_n have_v say_v be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o whole_a house_n wherein_o neither_o popish_a lord_n nor_o bishop_n neither_o have_v nor_o shall_v have_v any_o thing_n to_o say_v the_o state_n of_o holland_n earnest_o press_v his_o majesty_n to_o have_v the_o princess_n mary_n send_v unto_o her_o betroth_a husband_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n at_o this_o time_n she_o go_v over_o accompany_v with_o the_o queen_n her_o mother_n after_o who_o departure_n the_o king_n be_v at_o greenwich_n receive_v another_o petition_n from_o the_o sedentary_n for_o the_o militia_n and_o after_o that_o at_o theobalds_n another_o to_o all_o which_o he_o give_v the_o same_o answer_n viz._n that_o by_o no_o law_n the_o militia_n belong_v to_o any_o but_o himself_o whereupon_o they_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n prepare_v for_o war_n and_o resolve_v to_o take_v it_o send_v their_o declaration_n to_o the_o king_n then_o at_o royston_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n and_o holland_n 9_o martii_fw-la his_o majesty_n hereupon_o remove_v to_o york_n have_v all_o the_o way_n send_v such_o gration_n answer_n to_o their_o demand_n at_o westminster_n that_o to_o any_o may_v have_v be_v satisfactory_a save_v only_o to_o such_o as_o be_v resolve_v to_o set_v and_o see_v the_o kingdom_n all_o on_o fire_n especial_o in_o that_o which_o they_o most_o cry_v out_o for_o viz._n the_o execution_n of_o the_o penal_a law_n against_o the_o papist_n and_o the_o reducement_n of_o the_o rebel_n in_o ireland_n declare_v his_o intention_n to_o go_v himself_o in_o person_n to_o chastise_v those_o bloody_a people_n from_o whence_o come_v to_o hull_n he_o be_v flat_o deny_v entrance_n by_o sir_n john_n hotham_n 1642._o anno_fw-la 1642._o which_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o sedentary_n whereupon_o the_o king_n summon_v the_o gentry_n of_o york_n shire_n to_o his_o assistance_n and_o answer_v another_o declaration_n from_o the_o juncto_fw-la upon_o this_o many_o of_o the_o honest_a of_o both_o lord_n and_o commons_o who_o voice_n have_v be_v hitherto_o out_o roar_v by_o the_o great_a number_n of_o the_o rest_n see_v their_o treasonable_a intention_n withdraw_v themselves_o and_o repair_v to_o the_o king_n the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v as_o follow_v the_o marquis_n of_o hertford_n the_o earl_n of_o lindsey_n cumberland_n huntingdon_n bath_n southampton_n dorset_n northampton_n devonshire_n bristol_n westmoreland_n berkshire_n monmouth_n rivers_n newcastle_n dover_n caernarvon_n newport_n the_o lord_n howard_n of_o charlton_n newark_n paulet_n paget_n maltravers_n willougbby_n rich_a fauconbridge_n chandois_n coventry_n lovelace_n savil_n seymour_n mohun_n dunsmore_n capell_n and_o grey_a of_o ruthen_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n and_o richmond_n so_o that_o in_o a_o short_a time_n the_o lord_n at_o york_n outnumber_n they_o at_o westminster_n and_o above_o fifty_o of_o the_o commons_o house_n who_o be_v follow_v by_o the_o lord_n keeper_n littleton_n with_o the_o great_a seal_n whilst_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o sendentary_n far_o more_o diligent_o make_v their_o own_o preparation_n to_o withstand_v both_o to_o these_o the_o king_n make_v his_o protestation_n to_o defend_v the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o they_o from_o all_o that_o his_o now_o declare_a enemy_n shall_v act_v against_o they_o forbid_v all_o levy_n to_o be_v make_v either_o of_o man_n or_o money_n without_o his_o order_n after_o which_o march_v into_o nottinghamshire_n and_o lincolnshire_n he_o desire_v their_o assistance_n resolve_v to_o reduce_v hull_n while_o on_o the_o other_o side_n essex_z for_o the_o sedentary_n in_o london_n and_o the_o adjacent_a county_n be_v no_o less_o active_a the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n be_v by_o they_o make_v admiral_n the_o king_n proclaim_v traitor_n all_o such_o as_o take_v part_n with_o they_o and_o they_o the_o like_a against_o such_o as_o side_v with_o he_o both_o army_n now_o in_o the_o field_n the_o king_n march_v to_o nottingham_n whence_o he_o send_v many_o gracious_a message_n to_o westminster_n which_o unless_o he_o will_v forsake_v his_o evil_a counsellor_n mean_v all_o his_o best_a friend_n they_o refuse_v whereupon_o his_o majesty_n be_v enforce_v to_o set_v up_o his_o standard_n 1642._o the_o king_n set_v up_o his_o standard_n at_o nottingham_n aug._n 21._o 1642._o and_o march_v to_o hull_n be_v thence_o repulse_v by_o sir_n john_n meldram_n and_o sir_n john_n hotham_n prince_n rupert_n and_o prince_n maurice_n in_o september_n arrive_v in_o england_n and_o offer_v their_o service_n to_o their_o uncle_n be_v immediate_o put_v into_o command_n his_o highness_n prince_n rupert_n with_o a_o small_a body_n of_o horse_n
remove_v towards_o london_n which_o have_v he_o do_v before_o this_o last_o army_n be_v raise_v will_v in_o all_o likeliood_a have_v put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o war._n essex_n hereupon_o march_v to_o newberry_n where_o the_o king_n resolve_v to_o fight_v he_o 1643._o first_o battle_n of_o newberry_n sept_n 20._o 1643._o plant_v his_o ordnance_n and_o make_v choice_n of_o his_o ground_n the_o enemy_n be_v receive_v with_o unspeakable_a valour_n by_o prince_n rupert_n the_o engagement_n on_o both_o side_n vigorous_o carry_v on_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o many_o gallant_a gentleman_n life_n the_o earl_n of_o caernarvon_n and_o sunderland_n and_o the_o viscount_n faulkland_n be_v slay_v till_o night_n conclude_v the_o encounter_n wherein_o the_o sedentary_n gain_v not_o so_o much_o the_o better_a that_o they_o have_v any_o stomach_n next_o day_n to_o renew_v the_o fight_n but_o march_v away_o back_o towards_o gloucester_n near_o which_o in_o a_o narrow_a lane_n they_o be_v so_o furious_o charge_v by_o a_o party_n of_o horse_n command_v by_o colonel_n vrrey_n that_o essex_n horse_n be_v force_v to_o run_v over_o his_o own_o foot_n till_o take_v the_o field_n they_o rally_v again_o and_o put_v vrrey_n to_o flight_n this_o be_v news_n and_o cause_n of_o a_o thanksgiving_n at_o london_n especial_o for_o the_o great_a honour_n that_o their_o train_v band_n have_v gain_v thereby_o and_o not_o long_o after_o that_o pernicious_a confederacy_n call_v the_o national_a covenant_n be_v take_v by_o the_o brethren_n at_o westminster_n mean_a while_n gloucester_n receive_v many_o alarm_n by_o the_o lord_n herbert_n and_o sir_n john_n winter_n with_o a_o considerable_a force_n now_o come_v out_o of_o ireland_n but_o the_o place_n be_v too_o vigilant_o defend_v by_o colonel_n edward_n massey_n which_o he_o afterward_o repent_v when_o essex_n have_v besiege_v redding_n the_o king_n force_n withdraw_v out_o of_o gloucestershire_n towards_o that_o place_n whereby_o waller_n and_o massey_n get_v some_o breath_n fall_v upon_o hereford_n which_o they_o take_v and_o attempt_n worcester_n but_o dare_v not_o stay_v long_o there_o for_o fear_n of_o the_o lord_n capell_n and_o loughborough_n then_o at_o hand_n with_o intention_n of_o relieve_v eccleshall_n town_n and_o castle_n then_o besiege_v by_o sir_n william_n brereton_n which_o at_o that_o time_n they_o effect_v though_o present_o after_o the_o same_o be_v surrender_v unto_o he_o the_o parliament_n after_o this_o issue_n out_o their_o proclamation_n declare_v all_o traitor_n that_o assist_v the_o king_n and_o his_o majesty_n at_o oxford_n summon_v his_o parliament_n where_o be_v assemble_v the_o prince_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o cumberland_n lord_n treasurer_n lord_n keeper_n duke_n of_o richmond_n and_o marquis_n of_o hertford_n nineteen_o earl_n 18_o lord_n and_o 126_o knight_n and_o gentleman_n do_v as_o much_o for_o they_o whilst_o the_o force_n on_o both_o side_n be_v in_o one_o place_n or_o other_o of_o the_o kingdom_n daily_o engage_v the_o scot_n at_o this_o time_n enter_v england_n with_o a_o army_n of_o 18000_o foot_n and_o 2000_o horse_n to_o the_o assistance_n of_o their_o brethren_n newark_n be_v besiege_v by_o sir_n john_n meldram_n he_o be_v there_o block_v up_o by_o prince_n rupert_n and_o make_v to_o yield_v upon_o condition_n the_o marquis_n of_o mountross_n upon_o his_o countryman_n advance_v into_o england_n be_v by_o the_o king_n make_v governor-general_n in_o scotland_n enter_v that_o kingdom_n with_o a_o army_n gain_v many_o of_o the_o gallant_a sort_n of_o that_o country_n to_o his_o party_n about_o which_o time_n sir_n william_n waller_n have_v take_v arundel_n castle_n march_v against_o the_o lord_n hopton_n and_o near_o winchester_n have_v better_a success_n than_o his_o cause_n deserve_v oliver_n cromwell_n be_v by_o the_o sedentary_n make_v governor_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o ely_n fox_n and_o fairfax_n take_v beaud_o and_z selby_n latham_n house_n after_o eighteen_o week_n siege_n be_v relieve_v by_o prince_n rupert_n essex_n and_o waller_n join_v together_o his_o majesty_n great_a army_n be_v now_o abroad_o resolve_v to_o environ_v the_o king_n in_o oxford_n which_o he_o perceive_v leave_v that_o place_n by_o night_n and_o march_v northward_o who_o the_o other_o pursue_v two_o several_a way_n waller_n be_v at_o last_o meet_v with_o by_o the_o king_n and_o sufficient_o rout_v at_o cropredy_n bridge_n from_o whence_o his_o majesty_n follow_v essex_n westward_o to_o bath_n and_o so_o into_o cornwall_n where_o once_o more_o a_o happy_a conclusion_n of_o this_o intestine_a war_n may_v have_v be_v make_v have_v the_o advantage_n be_v but_o reasonable_o pursue_v for_o now_o be_v essex_n pin_v up_o in_o such_o a_o strait_a that_o he_o have_v but_o one_o way_n to_o shift_v for_o himself_o which_o be_v by_o put_v to_o sea_n leave_v his_o army_n to_o mediate_v for_o a_o accommodation_n unto_o which_o the_o king_n give_v too_o gracious_a a_o regard_n the_o enemy_n gain_v so_o much_o advantage_n that_o increase_v their_o force_n in_o the_o north_n newcastle_n be_v take_v by_o the_o scot_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o that_o place_n besiege_v in_o york_n to_o his_o relief_n come_v prince_n rupert_n at_o who_o approach_n the_o besieger_n draw_v of_o the_o prince_n follow_v intend_v to_o fight_v they_o and_z according_o on_o the_o 3d_o of_o july_n 1644._o at_o seven_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n the_o sedentary_n force_n have_v the_o advantage_n of_o ground_n be_v on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o marston_n moor_n 1644._o battle_n of_o marston-moore_n july_n 3._o 1644._o within_o four_o mile_n of_o york_n prince_n rupert_n with_o the_o right_a wing_n fall_v on_o the_o enemy_n and_o rout_v part_n of_o they_o general_n goring_n and_o sir_n charles_n lucas_n fall_v on_o the_o main_a body_n and_o put_v they_o to_o flight_n but_o pursue_v too_o far_o the_o enemy_n rally_v and_o fall_v on_o the_o divide_a body_n total_o disperse_v they_o take_v 3000_o prisoner_n 20_o piece_n of_o cannon_n beside_o a_o considerable_a number_n of_o officer_n immediate_o the_o lord_n fairfax_n with_o his_o son_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o manchester_n surround_v york_n sir_n thomas_n glenham_n be_v then_o governor_n for_o the_o king_n but_o by_o reason_n that_o all_o their_o powder_n and_o ammunition_n be_v spend_v in_o the_o late_a battle_n he_o be_v compel_v to_o surrender_v the_o city_n up_o honourable_a term_n prince_n rupert_n march_v into_o lancashire_n with_o the_o break_a force_n he_o have_v leave_v many_o of_o the_o best_a of_o his_o army_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n leave_v he_o take_v to_o sea_n and_o land_n at_o hamborough_n by_o which_o encourage_v the_o sedentary_n make_v new_a levy_n in_o the_o associate_n counties_n both_o of_o man_n and_o money_n which_o under_o the_o earl_n of_o manchester_n they_o send_v westward_o whilst_o prince_n rupert_n near_o bristol_n seek_v to_o pass_v his_o army_n over_o at_o aust_n ferry_n near_o chepstow_n be_v there_o encounter_v and_o worsted_n however_o the_o king_n now_o gather_v all_o his_o force_n together_o come_v to_o newberry_n where_o with_o the_o same_o preparation_n come_v manchester_n essex_n and_o waller_n the_o 27_o of_o october_n 1644._o second_o battle_n of_o newberry_n 27_o octob._n 1644._o 1644._o another_o deadly_a battle_n ensue_v which_o conclude_v much_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n with_o the_o former_a in_o that_o place_n his_o majesty_n remove_v towards_o dennington_n be_v by_o they_o pursue_v the_o castle_n summon_v and_o in_o vain_a attempt_v the_o sedentary_n as_o if_o hitherto_o afraid_a to_o exercise_v much_o of_o their_o tyranny_n in_o cold_a blood_n proceed_v now_o with_o confidence_n to_o sit_v judicial_o upon_o the_o life_n of_o such_o who_o they_o have_v in_o their_o hand_n and_o deem_v delinquent_n the_o first_o whereof_o be_v the_o hotham_n sir_n john_n the_o father_n and_o sir_n john_n the_o son_n with_o sir_n alexander_n carew_n all_o three_o behead_v on_o tower-hill_n for_o have_v be_v traitor_n and_o intend_v to_o become_v honest_a and_o after_o they_o follow_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o irish_a lord_n macguire_n at_o tyburn_n and_o upon_o the_o 10_o of_o december_n 1644_o ensue_v the_o decollation_n of_o william_n laud_n lord_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n upon_o tower-hill_n after_o above_o a_o hundred_o time_n attendance_n on_o the_o juncto_fw-la by_o the_o commons_o vote_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n not_o long_o after_o which_o be_v the_o treaty_n at_o uxbridge_n which_o like_v to_o the_o rest_n come_v to_o nothing_o in_o scotland_n the_o marquis_n of_o mountross_n have_v seize_v dumfrees_n and_o expect_v aid_n out_o of_o ireland_n of_o which_o he_o receive_v but_o 1100_o man_n from_o the_o earl_n of_o autrim_n march_v into_o the_o highland_n and_o have_v several_a skirmish_n with_o argile_n in_o all_o which_o he_o behave_v himself_o with_o much_o heroic_a valour_n essex_n at_o this_o time_n lay_v down_o his_o
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his_o majesty_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n be_v godfather_n and_o the_o lady_n isabel_n his_o sister_n godmother_n he_o die_v sudden_o upon_o wednesday_n the_o 12_o of_o december_n about_o eleven_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n an._n 1677._o and_o be_v private_o bury_v in_o the_o tomb_n of_o mary_n queen_n of_o scot_n the_o next_o day_n in_o the_o evening_n 21._o katherine_n laura_n stuart_n lozenge_n she_o do_v bear_v the_o arm_n of_o his_o royal_a highness_n her_o father_n on_o a_o lozenge_n elder_a daughter_n of_o his_o royal_a highness_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n by_o the_o duchess_n mary_n his_o second_o wife_n come_v into_o this_o world_n at_o st._n james_n the_o 10_o of_o january_n be_v sunday_n twenty_o four_o minute_n past_o four_o in_o the_o evening_n an._n 1674._o she_o have_v for_o godmother_n the_o lady_n mary_n and_o anne_n her_o half_a sister_n and_o for_o her_o godfather_n the_o duke_n of_o monmouth_n the_o place_n of_o her_o birth_n be_v the_o place_n of_o her_o death_n where_o she_o decease_v the_o 3d_o of_o october_n 1675._o
quarterly_a france_n and_o england_n within_o a_o border_n gobony_n argent_fw-fr and_o azure_a anne_z somerset_z countess_z of_o northumberland_z three_o daughter_n of_o henry_n earl_n of_o worcester_n arm._n l._n 2._o fol._n 59_o lib._n in_o coll._n arm._n be_v marry_v to_o thomas_n percy_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n behead_v at_o york_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1572._o by_o who_o she_o have_v her_o only_a son_n thomas_n percy_n who_o decease_a young_a and_o 4_o daughter_n elizabeth_z wife_z of_o richard_z woodrooff_o of_o wolley_n in_o york_n shire_n lucy_n espouse_v to_o sir_n edward_n stanley_n of_o winwick_n in_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o lancaster_n knight_n of_o the_o bath_n at_o the_o coronation_n of_o king_n james_n and_o nephew_n to_o henry_n earl_n of_o derby_n jane_n marry_v to_o the_o lord_n henry_n seymour_n brother_n to_o edward_n earl_n of_o hertford_n and_o mary_n percy_n young_a daughter_n lady-abbes_a of_o the_o english_a nunnery_n at_o brussels_n an._n 1621._o 16._o somerset_n mansel_n who_o arm_n be_v argent_fw-fr a_o cheveron_n between_o 3_o water_n bouget_v sable_n impal_v somerset_n jane_n somerset_n lady_n mansel_n 615._o augustine_n vincent_n r._n c._n p._n 615._o four_o and_o young_a daughter_n of_o henry_n earl_n of_o worcester_n be_v the_o wife_n of_o that_o worthy_a and_o valiant_a knight_n sir_n edward_n mansel_n of_o margam_n in_o the_o county_n of_o glamorgan_n arm._n i._o 23._o fol._n 49._o a._n in_o coll_n arm._n and_o have_v issue_n sir_n thomas_n mansel_n of_o the_o same_o place_n knight_n and_o baronet_n who_o decease_v on_o thursday_n the_o 20_o of_o december_n 1631._o arm._n i._o fol._n 111._o &_o 112._o in_o coll._n arm._n leave_v issue_n by_o his_o first_o wife_n mary_n daughter_n of_o lewis_n lord_n mordaunt_n sir_n lewes_n mansel_n of_o margam_n knight_n and_o baronet_n who_o espouse_v to_o his_o three_o wife_n elizabeth_n mountagu_n daughter_n of_o henry_n earl_n of_o manchester_n lord_n privy_a seal_n 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worcester_n and_o lordship_n of_o ragland_n chepstowe_n and_o gower_n and_o afterward_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n be_v install_v knight_n of_o the_o garter_n who_o in_o the_o sixteenth_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n garter_n vide_fw-la the_o catalogue_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o garter_n send_v he_o into_o scotland_n with_o a_o font_n of_o pure_a gold_n for_o the_o christen_n of_o a_o daughter_n of_o king_n james_n the_o v._o as_o also_o to_o stand_v in_o the_o queen_n stead_n as_o one_o of_o the_o surety_n argent_fw-fr somerset_z aforesaid_a impal_v north_n viz._n azure_a a_o lion_n passant_a or_o between_o three_o flower_n de_fw-fr lis_n argent_fw-fr and_o an._n 19_o eliz._n camden_n annal_n eliz_n per_fw-la camden_n he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o peer_n which_o sit_v on_o the_o trial_n of_o mary_n queen_n of_o scot_n he_o take_v to_o wife_n christian_n daughter_n of_o edward_n lord_n north_n of_o cartelage_n in_o the_o county_n of_o cambridge_n which_o edward_n 7._o 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affix_v to_o the_o north_n wall_n of_o their_o chapel_n in_o the_o parish_n church_n of_o ragland_n but_o break_v in_o piece_n in_o the_o late_a rebellion_n 20._o anno_fw-la 1667._o april_n 20._o nothing_o remain_v thereof_o at_o present_a but_o the_o canopy_n of_o alabaster_n carve_v and_o gild_a and_o part_n of_o the_o figure_n of_o earl_n william_n in_o armour_n with_o the_o collar_n of_o st_n george_n about_o his_o neck_n and_o the_o garter_n on_o his_o left_a leg._n child_n of_o william_n earl_n of_o worcester_n by_o christian_a north_n his_o wife_n 17._o edward_z somerset_z lord_z herbert_z only_a son_n of_o who_o see_v more_o in_o the_o next_o chapter_n 17._o before_o windsor_n viz._n gules_a a_o saltire_n argent_fw-fr inter_fw-la 12_o crosse-crosletts_a or_o impal_v somerset_n as_o before_o elizabeth_z somerset_z 1015._o though_o milles_n p._n 1015._o the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o william_n earl_n of_o worcester_n be_v marry_v to_o william_n windsor_n the_o seven_o and_o 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monmouth_n esq_n son_n of_o charles_n herbert_n of_o colebrook_n esq_n lucy_n espouse_v to_o ______o lewis_n of_o st_n pere_n near_o chepstowe_n esq_n and_o ______o wife_n of_o ______o rawlins_n 17._o edward_z somerset_z earl_n of_o worcester_z lord_z herbert_z of_o ragland_n chepstowe_n and_o gower_n lord_n privy_a seal_n master_n of_o the_o horse_n to_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o king_n james_n privy_a councillor_n to_o queen_n elizabeth_n king_n james_z and_o king_n charles_n and_o knight_n of_o the_o garter_n chap._n xvi_o he_o be_v the_o only_a son_n of_o william_n earl_n of_o worcester_n fez_n he_o be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o line_n of_o somerset_n that_o leave_v off_o the_o fez_n and_o take_v to_o his_o arm_n the_o coat_n of_o beaufort_n viz._n france_n and_o england_n quarterly_o a_o border_n gobony_n argent_fw-fr and_o azure_a as_o appear_v in_o the_o certificate_n take_v after_o his_o death_n vide_fw-la i._n 8._o fol._n 16_o in_o coll._n armorum_fw-la but_o on_o his_o plate_n at_o windsor_n in_o his_o young_a year_n you_o will_v find_v that_o he_o do_v bear_v the_o fez_n and_z elizabeth_z north_n his_o wife_n and_o after_o his_o death_n side_n vide_fw-la his_o plate_n at_o windsor_n in_o the_o three_o stall_n on_o the_o sovereign_n side_n the_o four_o earl_n of_o worcester_n lord_z herbert_z of_o ragland_n chepstowe_n and_o gower_n install_v he_o be_v knight_n of_o the_o garter_n at_o windsor_n upon_o the_o 26_o day_n of_o june_n an._n 1593._o which_o order_n he_o enjoy_v above_o 35_o year_n he_o have_v be_v also_o master_n of_o the_o horse_n to_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o king_n james_n be_v the_o best_a horseman_n and_o tilter_n of_o those_o time_n and_o of_o the_o privy_a council_n to_o that_o queen_n king_n james_z and_z king_n charles_n he_o have_v the_o office_n of_o lord_n privy_a seal_n be_v one_o of_o the_o lord_n commissioner_n for_o exercise_v the_o office_n of_o earl-marshal_n of_o england_n arm._n i._o 8._o fol._n 16._o &_o 17._o in_o
coll._n arm._n and_o a_o great_a favourer_n of_o learning_n and_o good_a literature_n after_o all_o which_o he_o decease_a full_a of_o honour_n and_o year_n about_o the_o 79th_o year_n of_o his_o age_n at_o worcester_n house_n in_o the_o strand_n and_o parish_n of_o st_n clement_n dane_n london_n on_o monday_n be_v the_o three_o day_n of_o march_n an._n 1627._o his_o corpse_n be_v convey_v to_o ragland_n be_v on_o sunday_n the_o 30_o of_o the_o same_o month_n an._n 1628._o deposit_v under_o a_o sumptuous_a tomb_n erect_v in_o his_o life-time_n affix_v to_o the_o south-wall_n of_o his_o own_o chapel_n adjoin_v to_o the_o chancel_n of_o the_o parish_n church_n of_o ragland_n aforesaid_a upon_o which_o be_v place_v the_o portraiture_n of_o this_o earl_n edward_n in_o the_o habit_n of_o the_o order_n and_o his_o countess_n with_o thirteen_o of_o their_o child_n but_o the_o same_o hammer_n of_o rebellion_n which_o deface_v earl_n william_n tomb_n break_v in_o piece_n the_o sepulchre_n 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january_n bath_n m._n 7._o knight_n of_o the_o bath_n an._n 1604._o he_o be_v master_n of_o the_o horse_n to_o queen_n anne_n and_o viscount_n somerset_n of_o cassel_n in_o ireland_n and_o marry_v eleanor_n barry_n countess_n of_o ormond_n the_o relict_n of_o thomas_n butler_n earl_n of_o ormond_n and_o daughter_n of_o david_n lord_n barry_n viscount_n boutevan_n of_o ireland_n by_o helena_n roche_n daughter_n of_o david_n roche_n viscount_n de_fw-fr rupe_n and_o fermoye_n in_o the_o same_o kingdom_n and_o by_o she_o have_v issue_n elizabeth_n somerset_n his_o daughter_n and_o heir_n who_o be_v never_o marry_v and_o leave_v her_o estate_n to_o lord_n henry_n the_o present_a marquis_n of_o worcester_n this_o thomas_n viscount_n somerset_n together_o with_o eleanor_n countess_n of_o ormond_n his_o wife_n and_z elizabeth_z their_o daughter_n lie_v bury_v in_o the_o parish_n church_n of_o ragland_n 18._o charles_n somerset_z b._n i._o 8._o fol._n 16._o b._n four_o son_n die_v a_o infant_n 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argent_fw-fr a_o fez_n