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lord_n esq_n sir_n town_n 23,986 5 9.8585 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A36795 The history of imbanking and drayning of divers fenns and marshes, both in forein parts and in this kingdom, and of the improvements thereby extracted from records, manuscripts, and other authentick testimonies / by William Dugdale. Dugdale, William, Sir, 1605-1686. 1662 (1662) Wing D2481; ESTC R975 640,720 507

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marsh_n there_o 104._o a._n sedgmore_n 111._o suffolk_z 298._o surrey_n the_o marsh_n on_o thames_n 65._o b._n sussex_n marsh_n 87._o b._n pevensey_n marsh._n the_o law_n and_o ordinance_n for_o conservation_n thereof_o 95._o a._n yorkshire_n 136._o b._n west_n ride_v 115._o a._n h●lderness_n 130._o bank_n and_o sewer_n abatement_n in_o ten_o and_o fifteen_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a charge_n in_o their_o repair_n 131._o b._n 258._o a._n allowance_n by_o the_o king_n towards_o their_o repair_n 121._o b._n 254._o a._n commission_n and_o statute_n of_o sewer_n observation_n thereon_o 369._o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n their_o compulsorie_a power_n in_o case_n of_o neglect_n in_o performance_n of_o their_o ordinance_n and_o law_n 60._o a._n 66._o a._n 347._o a._n distress_n take_v by_o their_o authority_n of_o such_o as_o observe_v not_o their_o decree_n 21.23_o b._n sell_v 250._o a._n land_n sell_v by_o they_o for_o neglect_n in_o pay_v of_o assessment_n 63._o a._n 74._o a._n 82._o b._n their_o power_n to_o make_v new_a trench_n and_o bank_n in_o case_n of_o necessity_n 139._o b._n 243._o b._n 298._o a._n 371._o a._n b._n etc._n etc._n to_o impress_v labourer_n for_o repair_v of_o bank_n and_o sewer_n 33.46_o a._n 47._o b._n 59_o a._n 60._o b._n 61._o b._n 78._o b._n 80._o a._n 100_o b._n 122._o a._n 135._o b._n 160._o b._n 204._o b._n 240._o a._n to_o make_v a_o statute_n and_o ordinance_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o romeney_n marsh_n 47._o b._n 48._o b._n 58._o a._n custom_n of_o the_o marsh_n observe_v in_o repair_n of_o bank_n and_o sewer_n 44._o b._n 45._o b._n 46._o a._n b._n 47._o a._n b._n 78._o a._n land_n gain_v from_o the_o sea_n to_o who_o belong_v 237._o b._n 239._o a._n ouse_n sieve_n wellenhee_o the_o ancient_a passage_n thereof_o to_o the_o sea_n by_o utwelle_n and_o wisebeche_v 246._o a._n 248._o a._n 249._o a._n 256._o a._n 299._o b._n 300._o a._n 302._o b._n 333._o a._n 394._o a._n b._n 395._o a._n b._n 396._o a._n the_o great_a level_n observation_n touch_v it_o viz._n what_o it_o be_v at_o first_o 171._o b._n how_o it_o become_v overflow_v by_o the_o sea_n 172._o a._n holland_n and_o marshland_n how_o first_o gain_v from_o the_o sea_n 174._o a._n how_o the_o main_a level_n come_v first_o to_o be_v a_o fen_n 175._o b._n the_o rise_n course_n and_o outfall_n of_o the_o several_a river_n pass_v through_o it_o 176._o a._n how_o those_o their_o outfall_n become_v obstruct_v 182._o a._n of_o the_o vast_a extent_n and_o great_a depth_n of_o the_o fresh_a water_n occasion_v by_o those_o obstruction_n of_o their_o outfall_n 179._o a._n the_o general_a drayn_n thereof_o when_o first_o attempt_v 375._o the_o chief_a content_n of_o the_o bill_n handle_v in_o parliament_n anno_fw-la quarto_fw-la regis_fw-la jac._n touch_v the_o general_a drayn_v 386._o tide_n their_o flow_a high_a in_o humber_n by_o four_o foot_n than_o former_o 132._o a._n errata_fw-la page_n 9_o l._n 52._o far_o p._n 10._o l._n 10._o the_o belgic_a p._n 44._o a._n l._n 32._o s._n nicholas_n p._n 57_o l._n 30._o marsh_n p._n 143._o b._n in_o margin_n ligulâ_fw-la p._n 159._o a._n in_o margin_n penès_fw-la comitem_fw-la p._n 192._o a._n l._n 6._o celeri_fw-la p._n 200._o a._n l._n 24._o juror_n p._n 709._o a._n l._n 9_o xxxiiii_o chapt._n in_o marg_n vide_fw-la cap._n 38._o p._n 211._o b._n l._n 20._o camvill_n p._n 244._o a._n l._n 12._o xxxiiii_o the_o chapt._n p._n 299._o a._n in_o marg_n cap._n xlvi_o p._n 300._o b._n l._n 29._o xlvi_o chapt._n a_o note_n of_o the_o content_n of_o the_o surround_v ground_n in_o every_o particular_a lordship_n in_o the_o level_n of_o ancoime_n from_o bishopbriggs_n to_o ferrebriggs_n in_o lincolnshire_n undertake_v to_o be_v drayn_v by_o sir_n john_n monson_n the_o lordship_n on_o the_o east-side_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n or_o chief_a owner_n that_o adventure_v or_o consent_v for_o the_o proportion_n  _fw-fr acr._n ro._n perc._n kingerby_n 25_o 0_o 0_o sir_n thomas_n puckering_n lord_n consent_v owersbie_n 350_o 0_o 0_o sir_n john_n monson_n lord_n adventure_v thornton_n 208_o 1_o 11_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n south-kelsey_n 419_o 2_o 34_o sir_n edw._n ascough_n lord_n adventure_v north-kelsey_n 1214_o 2_o 3_o mr._n chamberlain_n consent_v for_o mr._n barde_n kadney_n hosham_n and_o newstead_n 2010_o 1_o 39_o sir_n will._n pelham_n lord_n adventure_v kettlebie_n 0379_o 2_o 01_o will._n tirwitt_n esq_n lord_n adventure_v wrawbie_n cum_fw-la brigge_n 0645_o 1_o 08_o elsham_n 0807_o 2_o 11_o sir_n sam._n oldfeild_n lord_n adventure_v worlettbie_n 1369_o 3_o 13_o sir_n william_n elvish_a lord_n consent_v bondbie_n 0881_o 0_o 27_o sir_n tho._n williamson_n lord_n adventure_v saxbie_fw-fr 1122_o 0_o 29_o sir_n mich._n wharton_n lord_n adventure_v horstow_n 0517_o 2_o 16_o ..._o dorrel_n esq_n lord_n adventure_v ferrebye_o 0275_o 0_o 27_o  _fw-fr the_o lordship_n on_o the_o westside_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n that_o adventure_v or_o consent_v for_o the_o proportion_n  _fw-fr acr._n ro._n perc._n glentham_n 0099_o 3_o 34_o ed._n turney_n esq_n lord_n consent_v bishop_n norton_n 0325_o 1_o 18_o ed._n whichcote_n esq_n consent_v atterbie_n snitterb_fw-ge &_o waddingham_n 0885_o 2_o 10_o the_o king_n chief_a lord_n waddingham_n per_fw-la se_fw-la 0707_o 2_o 12_o sir_n william_n thorold_n lord_n consent_v redburne_n 0819_o 0_o 34_o sir_n thomas_n stiles_n lord_n adventure_v hibaldstowe_v 0927_o 1_o 07_o scawbie_n 0571_o 1_o 16_o mr._n nelthroppe_v consent_v caistroppe_n 0582_o 2_o 01_o william_n anderson_n esq_n adventure_v broughton_n 1084_o 3_o 03_o applebie_n cum_fw-la thornham_n 1645_o 1_o 10_o step._n andersou_n esq_n lord_n adventure_v roxbie_fw-fr 0573_o 3_o 37_o sir_n ed._n moles_o then_o lord_n consent_v winterton_n 0860_o 0_o 11_o the_o king_n chief_a lord_n the_o true_a but_o short_a state_n of_o sir_n john_n monsons_n business_n 1_o the_o town_n be_v 26_o 2_o the_o lord_n of_o manor_n that_o adventure_v be_v 14_o 3_o the_o lord_n of_o manor_n that_o consent_v be_v 10_o 4_o so_o as_o the_o lord_n that_o be_v the_o chief_a and_o great_a owner_n in_o 24_o of_o the_o town_n be_v either_o adventurer_n in_o or_o consenter_n to_o the_o dreyn_v and_o none_o of_o the_o rest_n oppose_v before_o the_o work_n be_v finish_v and_o adjudge_v 5._o that_o sir_n john_n monson_n undertake_v it_o as_o a_o servant_n to_o the_o country_n upon_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n and_o divers_a other_o leave_v every_o man_n free_a to_o adventure_v for_o his_o own_o that_o think_v it_o a_o bargain_n of_o advantage_n or_o otherwise_o to_o leave_v it_o upon_o he_o to_o undergo_v the_o hazard_n and_o lay_v down_o the_o money_n for_o their_o part_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o commissioner_n certificate_n and_o their_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n the_o two_o exemplification_n under_o the_o great_a se●l_n and_o to_o show_v that_o the_o drayn_n hereof_o be_v of_o a_o public_a advantage_n to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o have_v be_v the_o endeavour_n of_o the_o most_o eminent_a person_n concern_v in_o it_o since_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o be_v time_n the_o record_n follow_v will_v make_v it_o appear_v a_o esc._n 16._o e._n 1._o n._n 47._o b_o esc._n 16._o e._n 1._o n._n 47._o c_o pat._n 18_o e._n 1._o m._n 30._o in_o dorso_fw-la d_o pat._n 23._o e._n 1._o m._n 15._o in_o dorso_fw-la e_o pat._n 6._o e._n 2._o p._n 1._o m._n 17._o in_o dorso_fw-la f_o pat._n 6._o e._n 2._o p._n 1._o m._n 17._o in_o dorso_fw-la g_o pat._n 3_o e._n 3._o p._n 1._o m._n 31._o in_o dorso_fw-la h_o pat._n 19_o e._n 3._o p._n 1._o m._n 18._o in_o dorso_fw-la i_o pat._n 23._o e._n 3._o p._n 1._o m._n 6._o in_o dorso_fw-la k_o pat._n 30._o e_o 3._o p._n 2._o m._n 11._o in_o dorso_fw-la l_o pat._n 36_o e._n 3._o p._n 1._o m._n 6._o in_o dorso_o m_o pat._n 39_o e._n 3._o p._n 2._o m._n 31._o in_o dorso_fw-la n_o pat._n 40_o e._n 3._o p._n 1._o m._n 34._o in_o dorso_o o_o pat._n 15._o r._n 2._o p._n 1._o m._n 37._o in_o dorso_fw-la p_o plac._n coram_fw-la rege_fw-la term_n t●in_n 4._o h._n 4._o rot_n 13._o linc._n q_o pat._n 6._o h._n 5._o p._n 1._o m._n 21._o in_o dorso_fw-la r_o pat._n 22._o e._n 4._o p._n 1._o m._n 22._o in_o dorso_fw-la decree_n be_v 5._o sept._n 12._o jacob._n to_o 2._o aug._n 13._o car._n u_fw-la 16._o julii_n 8._o car._n with_o u●t_n maii_n 10._o car._n obligatory_n 19_o julii_n 10._o car._n y_o ult._n martii_fw-la 11._o car._n z_o 24._o aug._n 11._o car._n a_o a_o 27._o oct._n 14._o car._n ●b_v 19_o feb._n 14._o car._n c_o c_o 4._o maii_n 14._o car._n d_o d_o exemplify_v 24._o feb._n 15._o car._n anno_fw-la xiii_o caroli_n ii_o regis_n in_o parliam_fw-la apud_fw-la
that_o ordinance_n to_o take_v distress_n for_o the_o charge_n in_o make_v and_o repair_v of_o the_o bank_n aforesaid_a as_o often_o as_o need_n shall_v require_v aswell_o on_o the_o part_n of_o wisebeche_n and_o welle_v as_o on_o the_o part_n of_o elm_n by_o turn_n and_o several_o without_o the_o contradiction_n of_o any_o one_o and_o they_o ordain_v that_o draymere_n diche_fw-it shall_v be_v repair_v and_o raise_v high_a where_n need_v require_v so_o that_o the_o commoner_n may_v have_v chase_n and_o rechase_v with_o their_o cattle_n unto_o their_o commons_o and_o that_o every_o man_n have_v land_n or_o tenement_n adjoin_v or_o abut_a upon_o the_o say_a bank_n call_v draymeresdiche_n shall_v dig_v and_o cleanse_v the_o frontier_n of_o his_o land_n eight_o foot_n in_o breadth_n and_o cast_v the_o earth_n so_o dig_v out_o upon_o the_o same_o bank_n and_o they_o likewise_o ordain_v that_o the_o bank_n call_v the_o blackdiche_n shall_v be_v amend_v and_o repair_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o all_o the_o landholders_n ancient_o agi_v thereto_o and_o that_o the_o sewer_n of_o uualtersey_n coldham_n and_o redmorefield_n with_o their_o appurtenanc●s_n shall_v be_v cleanse_v and_o the_o crest_n of_o they_o raise_v high_o and_o maintain_v where_o need_v require_v unto_o the_o pipe_n lie_v under_o the_o river_n of_o uuisebeche_n and_o that_o all_o the_o hades_n of_o the_o land_n abut_a on_o those_o sewer_n and_o upon_o all_o other_o sewer_n within_o that_o precinct_n shall_v be_v stop_v xij_o foot_n in_o breadth_n so_o that_o the_o water_n of_o lech_n run_v through_o those_o sewer_n shall_v not_o enter_v into_o the_o field_n to_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o land_n lie_v therein_o and_o they_o moreover_o ordain_v that_o one_o clow_n shall_v be_v make_v at_o hillaryes_n drove_n between_o uuisebeche_n and_o elm_n at_o the_o cost_n of_o the_o landholders_n ancient_o agi_v thereto_o who_o have_v wont_a to_o make_v and_o repair_v the_o same_o and_o that_o one_o other_o clown_n shall_v be_v make_v upon_o the_o river_n of_o uuisebeche_n near_o to_o the_o message_n of_o thomas_n howes_n barkere_o so_o that_o the_o water_n come_v out_o of_o the_o field_n of_o elm_n by_o the_o passage_n call_v uykorisgote_v may_v drain_n there_o in_o default_n of_o a_o goat_n call_v dogarde_a and_o that_o a_o bank_n be_v make_v from_o that_o clown_n unto_o the_o house_n of_o william_n maste_n bocher_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o that_o sewer_n and_o another_o bank_n from_o the_o say_v clow_n unto_o the_o house_n of_o thomas_n howe_n barkere_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o say_a sewer_n for_o hinder_v the_o sand_n bring_v up_o by_o the_o tide_n from_o choke_v up_o of_o the_o say_a sewer_n and_o they_o likewise_o ordain_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o causey_n make_v near_o unto_o maryes●arre_n whereof_o the_o one_o end_n to_o begin_v at_o maryesbarre_n and_o so_o overthwart_o beyond_o the_o river_n of_o elm_n unto_o loveday_n diche_a which_o causey_n to_o be_v eight_o foot_n in_o height_n xij_o foot_n in_o breadth_n at_o the_o top_n and_o thirty_o two_o foot_n at_o the_o bottom_n and_o a_o clown_n make_v there_o at_o the_o charge_n of_o those_o who_o be_v to_o have_v benefit_n thereby_o for_o the_o bring_n in_o fresh_a water_n into_o the_o river_n of_o elm_n when_o need_n shall_v be_v and_o they_o likewise_o ordain_v that_o every_o person_n have_v land_n or_o tenement_n common_a fish_v or_o pasture_n in_o the_o town_n of_o elm_n uuisebeche_n and_o welle_v within_o the_o precinct_n aforesaid_a shall_v have_v his_o portion_n upon_o the_o fen-bank_n beforementioned_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o his_o hold_n according_a to_o a_o agistment_n thereof_o to_o be_v make_v anew_o and_o likewise_o each_o man_n have_v land_n or_o tenement_n within_o the_o precinct_n aforesaid_a to_o have_v his_o portion_n upon_o the_o sea-bank_n begin_v at_o the_o house_n of_o thomas_n mounpesson_n and_o extend_v itself_o to_o the_o floodgate_n of_o elm_n and_o so_o to_o uuelle_fw-fr each_o man_n for_o the_o quantity_n of_o his_o tenure_n according_a to_o a_o new_a agistment_n to_o be_v thereof_o make_v and_o they_o say_v moreover_o that_o the_o bank_n before_o ordain_v be_v then_o break_v for_o want_n of_o repair_n and_o that_o divers_a land_n and_o tenement_n within_o the_o say_a precinct_n be_v drown_v by_o the_o fresh_a water_n to_o the_o great_a damage_n of_o all_o the_o landholders_n there_o and_o they_o also_o say_v that_o the_o same_o bank_n ought_v to_o be_v repair_v aswell_o in_o height_n as_o in_o thickness_n so_o that_o it_o may_v contain_v in_o thickness_n xxxii_o foot_n at_o the_o bottom_n and_o at_o the_o top_n twelve_o at_o the_o least_o and_o in_o height_n from_o the_o level_n ground_n seven_o foot_n and_o that_o the_o man_n of_o uuisebeche_n elm_n and_o uuelle_n be_v oblige_v to_o the_o repair_n and_o make_n of_o the_o say_a bank_n each_o man_n according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o his_o hold_n and_o that_o the_o say_a bank_n can_v not_o be_v preserve_v nor_o keep_v except_o those_o man_n who_o have_v land_n and_o tenement_n within_o the_o say_a precinct_n be_v new_o agi_v upon_o the_o bank_n before_o ordain_v and_o they_o also_o present_v and_o ordain_v that_o one_o bank_n shall_v be_v make_v new_a and_o begin_v at_o uernoune_n corner_n upon_o bishopsedike_n and_o so_o to_o extend_v direct_o to_o the_o bank_n of_o uuelle_n upon_o the_o soil_n late_o belong_v to_o hamon_n de_fw-fr vernoun_n in_o part_n and_o in_o part_n upon_o the_o common_a soil_n and_o to_o be_v of_o the_o height_n and_o thickness_n abovesaid_a as_o also_o to_o be_v do_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o all_o the_o landholders_n for_o their_o land_n lie_v betwixt_o the_o river_n of_o elm_n and_o the_o river_n of_o welle_v and_o be_v ask_v of_o the_o number_n of_o acre_n aswell_o on_o the_o south_n part_n of_o the_o river_n of_o uuisebeche_n unto_o the_o river_n of_o elm_n as_o on_o the_o south_n part_n of_o the_o same_o river_n of_o elm_n unto_o the_o river_n of_o welle_v they_o answer_v that_o there_o be_v on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o river_n of_o wisebeche_n unto_o the_o river_n of_o elm_n five_o thousand_o and_o two_o hundred_o acre_n and_o on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o river_n of_o elm_n to_o the_o river_n of_o welle_v two_o thousand_o and_o ninety_o acre_n whereupon_o command_n be_v give_v to_o the_o steward_n of_o the_o say_a liberty_n that_o he_o shall_v summon_v all_o the_o land-holders_n aswell_o of_o elm_n and_o welle_v and_o of_o the_o town_n of_o wisebeche_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o that_o river_n as_o all_o other_o who_o have_v land_n or_o tenement_n or_o any_o pasturage_n or_o fish_v in_o fee_n or_o for_o term_n of_o year_n to_o appear_v before_o the_o say_a justice_n at_z ely_z upon_o thursday_n next_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o epiphany_n then_o and_o there_o to_o show_v what_o they_o have_v to_o say_v for_o themselves_o why_o all_o the_o before-specified_n ordinance_n in_o each_o point_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v inviolable_o keep_v for_o the_o future_a at_o which_o day_n come_v john_n payne_n who_o then_o prosecute_v for_o the_o king_n and_o the_o steward_n of_o ely_n and_o require_v that_o thomas_n bishop_n of_o ely_n who_o have_v within_o the_o say_a precinct_n viz._n in_o the_o town_n of_o wisebeche_n elm_n and_o welle_v divers_a land_n and_o tenement_n and_o that_o john_n simson_n of_o wisebeche_n thomas_n mounpesson_n and_o other_o who_o have_v also_o land_n and_o tenement_n within_o the_o say_a precinct_n in_o the_o town_n aforesaid_a shall_v be_v attach_v to_o be_v at_o ely_n before_o the_o say_a justice_n at_o that_o time_n to_o show_v as_o aforesaid_a and_o thereupon_o the_o say_a bishop_n of_o ely_n will._n street_n lord_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o coldham_n sir_n john_n colvill_n knight_n the_o prior_n of_o ely_n the_o abbot_n of_o crouland_n the_o abbot_n of_o wendling_n john_n vernoun_n will._n newhouse_n nich._n makesake_n sir_n nich._n golofre_n knight_n and_o john_n the_o crofte_a of_o welle_v who_o have_v land_n and_o tenement_n within_o the_o say_a precinct_n within_o those_o town_n be_v summon_v to_o appear_v at_o that_o say_a day_n to_o show_v cause_n as_o abovesaid_a all_o which_o person_n come_v according_o and_o it_o be_v demand_v of_o they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o wherefore_o the_o before-specified_n ordinance_n aswell_o relate_v to_o the_o town_n of_o wisebeche_n as_o those_o of_o elm_n and_o welle_v ought_v not_o in_o every_o point_n to_o be_v observe_v according_a to_o the_o tenor_n and_o effect_n of_o they_o they_o several_o answer_v that_o as_o to_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o bank_n which_o begin_v over_o against_o the_o gate_n of_o wisebeche_n castle_n and_o go_v to_o goneldiche_n thence_o to_o bansted_n hirne_n thence_o to_o tylneyhirne_v thence_o to_o coldham_n hithe_a
maritime_a land_n in_o his_o bayliwick_n by_o who_o the_o truth_n in_o the_o premise_n may_v be_v the_o better_o inquire_v into_o and_o know_v and_o to_o do_v far_o in_o the_o premise_n as_o it_o shall_v be_v decree_v who_o come_v according_o and_o the_o say_v twenty-four_o jurat_n of_o the_o marsh_n before_o name_v together_o with_o the_o commonality_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n say_v that_o king_n henry_n father_n of_o the_o then_o king_n do_v by_o his_o charter_n grant_v to_o they_o certain_a liberty_n in_o his_o own_o land_n within_o the_o say_a marsh_n and_o they_o therefore_o require_v that_o those_o their_o liberty_n may_v be_v preserve_v as_o also_o that_o nothing_o may_v be_v attempt_v or_o de●reed_v in_o prejudice_n of_o their_o say_a liberty_n and_o produce_v the_o same_o charter_n of_o the_o say_v k._n henry_n and_o they_o likewise_o say_v that_o k._n henry_n father_n to_o the_o then_o king_n in_o the_o xlii_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o certain_a controversy_n arisen_a betwixt_o divers_a man_n of_o this_o marsh_n occasion_v for_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o bank_n and_o watergangs_a therein_o send_v henry_n the_o bath_n his_o justice_n into_o those_o part_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v the_o difference_n in_o that_o business_n betwixt_o the_o twenty-four_o jurat_n and_o the_o same_o marshman_n and_o to_o provide_v for_o the_o defence_n and_o security_n thereof_o and_o against_o the_o peril_n of_o inundation_n by_o other_o water_n in_o cause_v the_o bank_n and_o watergangs_a to_o be_v repair_v by_o those_o who_o be_v oblige_v thereto_o for_o the_o land_n which_o they_o hold_v therein_o according_a to_o the_o proportion_n thereof_o whereupon_o they_o say_v that_o the_o say_v henry_n the_o bath_n by_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o king_n henry_n mandate_n ordain_v and_o decree_v for_o they_o a_o certain_a law_n and_o ordinance_n by_o which_o this_o marsh_n be_v to_o that_o time_n keep_v and_o preserve_v and_o therefore_o desire_v that_o they_o may_v for_o the_o future_a be_v guide_v and_o defend_v by_o that_o ordinance_n and_o law_n as_o they_o have_v wont_a to_o be_v till_o that_o present_a time_n ☜_o and_o thereupon_o produce_v the_o say_a ordinance_n of_o he_o the_o say_v henry_n under_o the_o king_n seal_n and_o because_o the_o say_a ordinance_n seem_v consonant_a to_o equity_n apeltrefeld_n and_o have_v be_v to_o that_o time_n approve_v command_n be_v give_v and_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v in_o all_o thing_n observe_v without_o diminution_n add_v nevertheless_o that_o in_o regard_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n therein_o of_o the_o election_n of_o the_o king_n be_v common_a bailiff_n in_o the_o say_a marsh_n bailiff_n how_o and_o by_o who_o be_v aught_o to_o be_v choose_v it_o be_v determine_v that_o for_o the_o future_a upon_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o say_v common_a bailiff_n or_o his_o quit_v the_o office_n another_o to_o be_v choose_v who_o shall_v reside_v and_o have_v land_n in_o this_o marsh_n and_o that_o the_o say_a election_n shall_v thenceforth_o be_v by_o the_o common_a assent_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o town_n lie_v therein_o or_o by_o their_o attorney_n and_o as_o the_o major_a part_n shall_v determine_v to_o submit_v to_o that_o election_n because_o till_o that_o time_n the_o usage_n have_v be_v so_o and_o touch_v that_o double_a of_o the_o cost_n impose_v for_o repair_v the_o default_n to_o be_v levy_v upon_o those_o through_o who_o neglect_n they_o have_v happen_v it_o be_v decree_v that_o the_o same_o double_a shall_v be_v levy_v in_o such_o sort_n as_o by_o the_o former_a ordinance_n have_v be_v appoint_v and_o employ_v to_o the_o common_a profit_n of_o this_o marsh_n and_o not_o to_o the_o behoof_n of_o the_o say_a bailiff_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o there_o be_v divers_a bank_n and_o watergangs_a in_o the_o say_a marsh_n to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o which_o the_o commonality_n thereof_o do_v not_o contribute_v except_o only_o they_o who_o land_n lay_v contiguous_a to_o the_o say_a bank_n and_o watergangs_a and_o tha●_n some_o through_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n do_v sometime_o pay_v as_o much_o for_o the_o repair_n and_o maintenance_n of_o those_o bank_n and_o watergangs_a for_o forty_o acre_n as_o other_o do_v for_o fifty_o which_o be_v much_o against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o marsh_n and_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o say_v henry_n de_fw-fr b●the_n it_o be_v therefore_o decree_v and_o ordain_v that_o notwithstanding_o and_o custom_n by_o whosoever_o introduce_v all_o and_o singular_a person_n who_o have_v land_n therein_o which_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o have_v preservation_n by_o the_o same_o bank_n and_o watergangs_a acre_n shall_v thenceforth_o be_v distrein_v for_o the_o reparation_n and_o maintenance_n of_o they_o so_o that_o every_o man_n may_v contribute_v equal_o according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o acre_n which_o they_o have_v therein_o and_o that_o no_o person_n be_v he_o of_o whatsoever_o state_n or_o condition_n that_o have_v preservation_n and_o defence_n thereby_o shall_v be_v favour_v and_o because_o before_o that_o time_n in_o this_o marsh_n of_o romenale_n beyond_o the_o course_n of_o the_o water_n of_o the_o port_n run_v from_o suergate_n towards_o romenhale_n on_o the_o west_n part_n of_o the_o same_o port_n till_o it_o come_v to_o the_o county_n of_o su●sex_n there_o have_v not_o be_v any_o certain_a law_n of_o the_o marsh_n ordain_v nor_o use_v otherwise_o than_o at_o the_o will_n of_o those_o that_o have_v land_n in_o the_o same_o insomuch_o as_o divers_a danger_n and_o intolerable_a loss_n happen_v by_o the_o sea_n inundation_n to_o the_o end_n therefore_o that_o the_o like_a peril_n may_v for_o the_o future_a be_v prevent_v and_o the_o common_a benefit_n provide_v for_o it_o be_v agree_v and_o joint_o ordain_v that_o in_o the_o say_a marsh_n beyond_o the_o before-specified_n port_n sussex_n towards_o sussex_n there_o shall_v be_v jurat_n establish_v choose_v by_o the_o commonality_n who_o be_v swear_v to_o that_o purpose_n for_o the_o security_n of_o those_o part_n have_v respect_n to_o the_o number_n of_o acre_n lie_v subject_a to_o that_o danger_n and_o to_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o bank_n &_o watergang_n to_o be_v repair_v &_o sustain_v there_o shall_v upon_o their_o oath_n consider_v and_o ordain_v how_o much_o may_v be_v necessary_a for_o such_o repair_n &_o sustentation_n so_o that_o according_a to_o the_o portion_n of_o their_o acre_n and_o value_n of_o they_o there_o may_v be_v assign_v in_o the_o say_a bank_n and_o watergangs_a a_o equal_a portion_n of_o perch_n to_o be_v maintain_v as_o it_o be_v more_o full_o contain_v in_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o say_v henry_n the_o bath_n and_o moreover_o forasmuch_o as_o till_o that_o time_n bailiff_n there_o have_v be_v no_o common_a bailiff_n constitute_v in_o those_o part_n beyond_o the_o before-specified_n port_n towards_o sussex_n who_o ought_v for_o the_o public_a benefit_n take_v care_n and_o provide_v against_o the_o peril_n there_o happen_v and_o to_o prevent_v the_o like_a for_o the_o future_a it_o be_v ordain_v that_o thenceforth_o there_o shall_v one_o common_a bailiff_n be_v make_v choice_n of_o in_o the_o say_a marsh_n beyond_o that_o course_n of_o the_o water_n towards_o sussex_n for_o overseeing_a keep_v and_o repair_v of_o the_o say_a bank_n and_o watergangs_a in_o such_o place_n and_o bound_n of_o the_o say_v whole_a marsh_n as_o shall_v seem_v most_o expedient_a to_o all_o the_o whole_a commonality_n as_o also_o to_o summon_v together_o unto_o place_n necessary_a the_o jurat_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n as_o often_o as_o need_n shall_v require_v for_o the_o make_n of_o ordinance_n and_o law_n for_o preservation_n of_o the_o land_n in_o those_o part_n cause_v distress_n to_o that_o purpose_n to_o be_v make_v and_o levy_v a_o double_a proportion_n upon_o such_o as_o shall_v make_v default_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o ordinance_n make_v by_o the_o sai●_n henry_n de_fw-fr bath_n provide_v that_o at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o say_a bailiff_n when_o ever_o it_o may_v happen_v to_o be_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o town_n in_o the_o say_a marsh_n beyond_o the_o say_a course_n of_o the_o water_n towards_o su●●ex_n shall_v be_v summon_v and_o call_v if_o they_o will_v be_v present_a thereat_o as_o also_o the_o jurat_n and_o whole_a commonality_n of_o that_o marsh._n and_o it_o be_v likewise_o ordain_v that_o for_o the_o future_a the_o king_n be_v say_v common_a bailiff_n in_o the_o marsh_n of_o romenale_n supervisor_n shall_v be_v the_o supervisor_n of_o the_o beforementioned_a bailiff_n and_o jurat_n in_o this_o marsh_n beyond_o the_o course_n of_o the_o water_n towards_o sussex_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v summon_v together_o to_o fit_a place_n all_o the_o jurat_v choose_v on_o both_o side_n the_o
say_a course_n of_o that_o water_n when_o need_n require_v to_o make_v their_o ordinance_n and_o law_n for_o preservation_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n so_o that_o always_o on_o both_o part_n of_o that_o watercourse_n they_o shall_v abide_v by_o the_o ordinance_n and_o consideration_n of_o the_o say_a jurat_n as_o to_o the_o prejudice_n or_o more_o safeguard_n of_o any_o man_n land_n notwithstanding_o any_o custom_n whatsoever_o saving_n always_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o king_n charter_n grant_v to_o the_o commonality_n of_o romney_n marsh_n and_o the_o ordinance_n of_o henry_n de_fw-fr bath_n ever_o to_o remain_v in_o full_a power_n and_o strength_n not_o long_o after_o this_o there_o happen_v certain_a difference_n betwixt_o the_o master_n of_o the_o hospital_n call_v god_n house_n in_o dover_n dorso_fw-la and_o certain_a of_o his_o tenant_n within_o the_o manor_n of_o hunychilde_n and_o estbrigge_n in_o romenale_n marsh_n touch_v some_o bank_n and_o watergangs_a upon_o the_o sea_n coast_n which_o the_o say_a master_n allege_v that_o his_o say_a tenant_n for_o the_o ancient_a demesne_n belong_v to_o he_o in_o those_o manor_n as_o often_o as_o need_v require_v shall_v at_o their_o proper_a cost_n repair_v and_o maintain_v against_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o inundation_n of_o the_o fresh_a water_n for_o the_o hear_n and_o determine_v of_o which_o controversy_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n john_n de_fw-fr lovet_n robert_n de_fw-fr septvaus_n master_n thomas_n de_fw-fr gudinton_n and_o henry_n de_fw-fr appletrefeld_n be_v by_o the_o king_n assign_v whereupon_o the_o party_n so_o at_o difference_n weigh_v all_o circumstance_n touch_v the_o same_o put_v themselves_o upon_o the_o inquisition_n of_o the_o country_n but_o the_o take_v thereof_o in_o regard_n that_o the_o say_a master_n refuse_v that_o any_o person_n reside_v in_o the_o say_a marsh_n shall_v be_v admit_v thereof_o and_o the_o say_a tenant_n not_o be_v content_a with_o any_o foreiner_n be_v delay_v to_o the_o great_a damage_n of_o those_o part_n as_o by_o complaint_n the_o king_n be_v inform_v to_o put_v therefore_o a_o speedy_a end_n to_o the_o business_n the_o say_a king_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n date_v at_o tydeswell_n twenty-four_o sept._n constitute_v stephan_n de_fw-fr pencestre_fw-fr than_o constable_n of_o dover-castle_n henry_n de_fw-fr appletrefeld_n and_o bertram_n de_fw-fr tancrey_n his_o justice_n for_o to_o make_v far_a enquiry_n thereof_o but_o what_o be_v do_v therein_o i_o have_v not_o see_v about_o four_o year_n afterward_o the_o say_a king_n edward_n the_o first_o take_v great_a care_n for_o the_o defence_n and_o preservation_n of_o this_o marsh_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n bear_v date_n at_o westminster_n baronettum_n xx_o april_n in_o the_o xviijth_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n wherein_o he_o have_v this_o observable_a expression_n viz._n quod_fw-la cum_fw-la nos_fw-la ratione_fw-la dignitatis_fw-la regiae_fw-la &_o per_fw-la juramentum_fw-la astricti_fw-la sumus_fw-la ad_fw-la providendum_fw-la salvationi_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la circumquaque_fw-la i._n e._n in_o respect_n of_o his_o royal_a dignity_n and_o that_o he_o be_v oblige_v by_o oath_n to_o provide_v for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o his_o kingdom_n round_o about_o assign_v h._n the_o apeldrefeld_n and_o bertram_n de_fw-fr tancrey_n to_o oversee_v the_o bank_n and_o ditch_n upon_o the_o sea_n coast_n and_o part_n adjacent_a in_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o roughness_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v in_o many_o place_n break_v and_o to_o inquire_v through_o who_o default_n that_o damage_n have_v happen_v as_o also_o of_o all_o those_o that_o hold_v land_n and_o tenement_n in_o those_o part_n and_o have_v or_o may_v have_v safeguard_n and_o defence_n any_o manner_n of_o way_n by_o the_o say_a bank_n and_o ditch_n and_o to_o distrain_v they_o for_o the_o quantity_n of_o their_o say_a land_n or_o number_n of_o acre_n or_o carucate_n according_a to_o the_o portion_n that_o they_o hold_v together_o with_o the_o bailiff_n of_o liberty_n and_o other_o of_o those_o part_n for_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o say_a bank_n and_o ditch_n in_o necessary_a place_n as_o often_o and_o where_o there_o shall_v be_v need_n so_o that_o no_o land-holder_n rich_a or_o poor_a of_o what_o estate_n dignity_n or_o condition_n soever_o he_o be_v in_o case_n he_o have_v defence_n and_o preservation_n any_o manner_n of_o way_n by_o the_o same_o bank_n of_o ditch_n be_v he_o within_o liberty_n or_o without_o shall_v have_v favour_n in_o any_o kind_n command_v they_o moreover_o that_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o that_o business_n they_o shall_v behave_v themselves_o with_o such_o fidelity_n and_o discretion_n that_o aswell_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o those_o place_n as_o their_o land_n may_v be_v preserve_v from_o the_o like_a peril_n and_o casual_o worse_a any_o custom_n through_o favour_n by_o whosoever_o it_o have_v be_v introduce_v notwithstanding_o and_o what_o they_o shall_v do_v and_o ordain_v therein_o to_o certify_v the_o say_a king_n thereof_o under_o their_o seal_n and_o the_o seal_n of_o twenty-four_o aswell_o knight_n as_o other_o honest_a and_o lawful_a man_n distinct_o and_o plain_o and_o for_o their_o better_a accomplishment_n of_o that_o business_n direct_v his_o precept_n to_o the_o shireeve_n of_o kent_n appoint_v he_o that_o at_o certain_a day_n and_o place_n of_o which_o he_o be_v to_o give_v they_o notice_n he_o shall_v cause_v to_o come_v before_o the_o same_o king_n justice_n such_o and_o so_o many_o honest_a and_o lawful_a man_n of_o his_o bayliwick_n by_o who_o the_o truth_n in_o the_o premise_n may_v be_v the_o better_o know_v and_o inquire_v into_o by_o virtue_n also_o of_o which_o mandate_n the_o say_a shireeve_n have_v command_v to_o bring_v before_o the_o say_a justice_n at_o that_o time_n the_o twenty-four_o jurat_n of_o romene_n marsh_n and_o all_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o town_n therein_o and_o such_o and_o so_o many_o honest_a and_o lawful_a man_n of_o all_o of_o the_o maritime_a part_n in_o his_o bayliwick_n by_o who_o the_o truth_n in_o the_o premise_n may_v likewise_o be_v the_o better_o know_v and_o inquire_v of_o and_o to_o do_v far_o what_o shall_v be_v ordain_v in_o the_o premise_n which_o commissioner_n come_v according_o as_o also_o the_o say_v twenty-four_o jurat_n together_o with_o the_o commonality_n of_o this_o marsh_n and_o allege_v that_o k._n henry_n the_o father_n of_o the_o say_a king_n edward_n by_o his_o charter_n grant_v to_o they_o certain_a liberty_n in_o their_o land_n within_o the_o same_o marsh_n and_o require_v that_o those_o their_o liberty_n may_v be_v preserve_v and_o nothing_o accept_v or_o ordain_v in_o prejudice_n of_o they_o produce_v the_o charter_n of_o the_o say_a king_n henry_n in_o which_o be_v record_v the_o ordinance_n of_o henry_n de_fw-fr bath_n and_o farther_z declare_v their_o approbation_n of_o the_o say_a ordinance_n with_o the_o addition_n thereto_o in_o such_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o they_o have_v before_o do_v in_o the_o xvith_o year_n of_o this_o king_n reign_n before_o john_n de_fw-fr lovetot_n and_o the_o say_v henry_n de_fw-fr apeldrefeld_n than_o the_o king_n justice_n as_o i_o have_v at_o large_a already_o show_v whereunto_o for_o avoid_v repetition_n i_o refer_v my_o reader_n add_v moreover_o by_o common_a agreement_n to_o those_o wholesome_a ordinance_n these_o ensue_a constitution_n viz._n tancrey_n 1._o that_o through_o all_o other_o maritime_a place_n in_o the_o say_a county_n liable_a to_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o sea_n the_o river_n of_o thames_n or_o any_o other_o water_n wherein_o the_o marsh_n law_n have_v not_o former_o be_v establish_v and_o use_v and_o that_o divers_a peril_n through_o defect_n of_o bank_n and_o watergangs_a have_v there_o happen_v lest_o therefore_o for_o the_o future_a the_o like_a or_o worse_o may_v accrue_v 2._o that_o in_o every_o hundred_o and_o town_n aswell_o by_o the_o sea_n coast_n as_o border_v on_o the_o thames_n and_o other_o water_n in_o which_o the_o marsh_n land_n be_v subject_a to_o inundation_n there_o be_v choose_v and_o swear_v xij_o or_o six_o lawful_a man_n according_a to_o the_o largeness_n of_o the_o hundred_o or_o town_n &_o who_o have_v land_n in_o danger_n of_o the_o sea_n the_o thames_n &_o other_o water_n which_o man_n to_o be_v assign_v keeper_n of_o the_o bank_n and_o watergangs_a in_o the_o hundred_o &_o town_n aforesaid_a who_o upon_o their_o oath_n shall_v keep_v safe_a the_o said●_n banks_n and_o watergangs_a and_o when_o and_o as_o often_o as_o need_n require_v repair_v they_o as_o also_o shall_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o rage_a of_o the_o sea_n raise_v the_o say_a bank_n high_a by_o four_o foot_n at_o the_o least_o than_o former_o they_o be_v and_o make_v they_o of_o thickness_n answerable_a to_o that_o height_n 3._o for_o the_o reparation_n of_o which_o bank_n and_o watergangs_a when_o need_n
for_o the_o time_n be_v shall_v of_o himself_o at_o all_o intermeddle_v with_o such_o distress_n as_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v make_v by_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o say_v twenty-four_o jurat_n but_o that_o such_o justice_n as_o be_v to_o be_v execute_v thereupon_o shall_v be_v reserve_v to_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n or_o to_o our_o special_a mandate_n as_o it_o be_v before_o express_v in_o that_o patent_n of_o our_o say_a grandfather_n which_o king_n continue_v his_o mindfulness_n thereof_o by_o his_o letter_n dorso_fw-la patent_n bear_v date_n at_o york_n 24_o augusti_n in_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n appoint_v robert_n de_fw-fr kendale_n john_n malemeyn_n de_fw-fr hoo_n and_o william_n de_fw-fr cotes_n gentleman_n then_o of_o special_a note_n in_o this_o country_n to_o oversee_v the_o sea-bank_n in_o this_o marsh_n situate_v betwixt_o apeldre_n and_o romenale_n and_o in_o the_o 17_o of_o his_o reign_n by_o the_o like_a patent_n dorso_fw-la date_v at_o westminster_n xxo_o maii_n constitute_v edmund_n de_fw-fr passele_n john_n de_fw-fr ifeld_n and_o robert_n de_fw-fr sardone_fw-fr his_o commissioner_n for_o the_o like_a view_n of_o the_o bank_n in_o sundry_a part_n of_o the_o say_v marsh._n the_o next_o year_n follow_v there_o have_v be_v a_o complaint_n make_v to_o the_o king_n that_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o certain_a trench_n make_v betwixt_o apuldre_n and_o the_o port_n of_o romenhale_n very_o many_o discommodity_n and_o loss_n daily_o befall_v the_o country_n adjacent_a whereupon_o he_o assign_v 38._o the_o before-specified_n edmund_n and_o john_n together_o with_o william_n de_fw-fr cotes_n to_o inquire_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o honest_a and_o lawful_a man_n of_o these_o part_n by_o who_o the_o truth_n in_o the_o premise_n may_v be_v the_o better_o discover_v who_o they_o be_v that_o make_v that_o trench_n and_o when_o and_o for_o what_o cause_n as_o also_o how_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n and_o moreover_o what_o discommodity_n &_o damage_n have_v happen_v by_o mean_n thereof_o and_o to_o who_o and_o in_o what_o sort_n but_o be_v afterward_o advertise_v that_o there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o dissension_n rise_v betwixt_o his_o baron_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n and_o the_o commonality_n of_o romenale_n marsh_n by_o reason_n thereof_o that_o both_o side_n be_v prepare_v to_o fight_v it_o out_o if_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o far_a proceed_n in_o that_o inquisition_n which_o as_o it_o will_v occasion_v much_o terror_n to_o the_o people_n thereabouts_o so_o may_v it_o not_o a_o little_a hinder_v that_o warlike_a expedition_n which_o the_o say_a king_n then_o intend_v consider_v therefore_o the_o need_n that_o at_o present_a he_o have_v of_o the_o service_n of_o his_o faithful_a subject_n aswell_o by_o land_n as_o by_o sea_n and_o be_v desirous_a to_o his_o utmost_a power_n to_o provide_v for_o their_o unity_n and_o peace_n by_o his_o special_a precept_n ibid._n bear_v date_n at_o guldeford_n 6_o aug._n he_o command_v the_o before-specified_n edmund_n john_n and_o william_n for_o the_o cause_n above_o express_v to_o supersede_n the_o take_n of_o that_o intend_a inquisition_n until_o they_o shall_v receive_v his_o far_a command_n therein_o which_o stop_v in_o that_o business_n last_v not_o long_o for_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o next_o february_n the_o king_n grant_v out_o a_o new_a commission_n 19_o to_o they_o for_o to_o proceed_v forthwith_o therein_o in_o the_o same_o year_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o bank_n in_o this_o marsh_n betwixt_o tide_n and_o dengemareys_n be_v break_v for_o in_o the_o month_n of_o june_n ensue_v i_o find_v that_o the_o say_a king_n issue_v out_o his_o commission_n dorso_fw-la to_o henry_n de_fw-fr shardon_n thomas_n de_fw-mi ●eversham_fw-mi and_o william_n de_fw-fr roberts_n brigge_n for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o they_o that_o great_a care_n and_o regard_n can_v be_v than_o appear_v by_o what_o i_o have_v already_o instance_a to_o have_v be_v take_v in_o the_o regulation_n of_o all_o thing_n tend_v to_o the_o safeguard_n of_o this_o marsh_n can_v i_o presume_v be_v well_o imagine_v nevertheless_o such_o be_v the_o pravity_n of_o some_o ill-disposed_a man_n who_o chief_o mind_v their_o particular_a gain_n though_o it_o be_v by_o cheat_v the_o public_a that_o be_v it_o not_o for_o a_o strict_a watch_n over_o they_o all_o good_a order_n will_v be_v subvert_v and_o little_a else_o but_o cozenage_n if_o not_o rapine_n practise_v instead_o thereof_o as_o we_o shall_v find_v by_o the_o do_n of_o some_o who_o be_v employ_v with_o the_o levy_n and_o collection_n of_o money_n to_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o bank_n and_o watergangs_a of_o this_o marsh_n who_o most_o unconscionable_o and_o against_o the_o trust_n repose_v in_o they_o make_v use_v of_o those_o sum_n so_o gather_v to_o their_o own_o private_a use_n insomuch_o as_o complaint_n thereof_o be_v make_v to_o the_o king_n in_o 5_o e._n 3._o who_o thereupon_o give_v commission_n 19_o to_o william_n de_fw-fr clinton_n ralph_n sauvage_n and_o thomas_n de_fw-fr feversham_n to_o inquire_v into_o the_o particular_n thereof_o which_o king_n out_o of_o the_o like_a tender_a respect_n to_o the_o preservation_n of_o this_o marsh_n 3._o as_o his_o father_n and_o other_o his_o ancestor_n have_v by_o his_o leter_n ex●_n patent_n bear_v date_n at_o westminster_n 28_o of_o novem._n in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n wherein_o he_o recite_v that_o famous_a ordinance_n make_v by_o henry_n the_o bath_n of_o which_o i_o have_v so_o often_o make_v mention_n add_v his_o royal_a confirmation_n thereof_o and_o afterward_o at_o sundry_a time_n as_o occasion_v require_v grant_v his_o commission_n to_o several_a person_n of_o quality_n in_o the_o say_a county_n of_o kent_n for_o the_o overseeing_a the_o say_a bank_n and_o watergangs_a and_o take_v care_n for_o their_o necessary_a repair_n as_o by_o the_o enroulment_n of_o they_o appear_v viz._n in_o april_n 13_o e._n 3._o dorso_fw-la to_o thomas_n de_fw-fr brockhill_n william_n de_fw-fr orals●on_n robert_n de_fw-fr sh●rden_n and_o geffrey_n de_fw-fr basham_n for_o those_o bank_n etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o sea-coast_n in_o the_o marsh_n of_o lude_n near_o romenhale_n and_o in_o octob._n follow_v to_o dorso_n the_o same_o thomas_n geffrey_n and_o james_n de_fw-fr echyngham_n touch_v those_o which_o lie_v betwixt_o the_o town_n of_o romne_n and_o a_o certain_a place_n call_v longerake_n and_o betwixt_o the_o church_n of_o lyde_n and_o the_o sea_n within_o the_o town_n of_o lyde_n in_o june_n 18_o e._n 3._o to_o dorso_fw-la the_o same_o thomas_n de_fw-fr brokhull_n john_n de_fw-fr err_v thomas_n de_fw-fr rethelin_n and_o william_n alleyn_n of_o brokeland_n for_o those_o in_o romenhale_n marsh._n in_o march_v 21_o e._n 3._o to_o dorso_fw-la the_o same_o thomas_n and_o thomas_n de_fw-fr gillingham_n stephan_n donet_fw-la and_o stephan_n de_fw-fr horsham_n for_o the_o same_o bank_n in_o april_n 22_o e._n 3._o to_o dorso_o james_n de_fw-fr echingham_n thomas_n de_fw-fr broxhill_n and_o the_o rest_n last_o mention_v the_o like_a so_o also_o in_o dorso_fw-la july_n follow_v to_z william_n de_fw-fr broclond_n stephan_n de_fw-fr horsham_n richard_n de_fw-fr morton_n and_o william_n waschare_n but_o notwithstanding_o that_o wholesome_a ordinance_n so_o often_o mention_v and_o the_o several_a confirmation_n thereof_o i_o find_v that_o simon_n islip_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n with_o other_o land-holders_n within_o this_o marsh_n of_o romene_n make_v a_o grievous_a complaint_n b._n to_o the_o king_n in_o 33_o e._n 3._o that_o whereas_o all_o those_o their_o land_n lay_v border_v to_o the_o sea_n coast_n and_o without_o the_o continual_a support_n of_o the_o bank_n gutter_n ditch_n and_o other_o mound_n aswell_o for_o exclude_v the_o sea_n as_o for_o the_o void_a out_o of_o the_o fresh_a water_n there_o make_v they_o can_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n be_v defend_v and_o preserve_v farther_o show_v that_o for_o the_o safeguard_n thereof_o it_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n sometime_o king_n of_o england_n ancestor_n to_o the_o say_v king_n edward_z the_o 3_o ordain_v by_o henry_n the_o bath_n and_o his_o fellow_n justice_n of_o the_o say_a king_n for_o that_o purpose_n that_o whosoever_o be_v tenant_n and_o resident_a within_o the_o precinct_n who_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o town_n therein_o situate_a shall_v choose_v aught_o to_o be_v the_o bailiff_n to_o levy_v the_o tax_n assess_v for_o reparation_n and_o maintenance_n of_o the_o say_a bank_n as_o in_o the_o say_a ordinance_n more_o full_o may_v appear_v and_o that_o though_o in_o pursuance_n of_o those_o ordinance_n one_o john_n atte_n lose_v a_o tenant_n and_o resident_a within_o the_o say_a marsh_n have_v be_v elect_v and_o depute_v to_o the_o office_n of_o the_o say_a bailiff_n for_o levy_v of_o the_o say_a tax_n by_o the_o lord_n of_o this_o marsh_n in_o form_n aforesaid_a nevertheless_o one_o matthew_n
at_o more_o and_o other_o his_o complice_n have_v confederated_a themselves_o together_o by_o false_a contrivance_n to_o constitute_v another_o bailiff_n there_o in_o favour_n to_o his_o friend_n and_o to_o lay_v load_n unjust_o upon_o other_o contrary_a to_o the_o before-specified_n ordinance_n do_v so_o terrify_v the_o say_a john_n by_o grievous_a threat_n and_o otherwise_o hinder_v he_o that_o he_o neither_o will_v or_o dare_v take_v upon_o he_o that_o office_n according_a to_o the_o say_a ordinance_n so_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o say_a bailiff_n default_n all_o the_o before-specified_n marsh_n be_v daily_o liable_a to_o be_v overflow_v be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v destroy_v without_o speedy_a remedy_n be_v have_v the_o say_a king_n therefore_o take_v this_o complaint_n into_o mature_a consideration_n for_o prevention_n of_o that_o imminent_a mischief_n grant_v his_o royal_a commission_n dorso_fw-la bear_v date_n at_o westminster_n 17_o febr._n in_o the_o same_o thirty_o five_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n to_o thomas_n de_fw-fr lodelowe_n robert_n belknap_n and_o thomas_n colepepir_n appoint_v they_o or_o any_o three_o or_o two_o of_o they_o aswell_o to_o oversee_v the_o say_a bank_n gutter_n etc._n etc._n and_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v repair_v as_o to_o take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o say_a ordinance_n and_o in_o case_n they_o shall_v find_v they_o any_o way_n defective_a ☜_o as_o to_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n against_o those_o inundation_n then_o to_o correct_v and_o amend_v they_o and_o if_o need_n be_v to_o make_v a_o new_a ordinance_n to_o direct_v how_o the_o same_o marsh_n may_v be_v better_o defend_v and_o preserve_v against_o the_o say_a water_n upon_o any_o chance_n that_o shall_v thenceforth_o happen_v and_o to_o decree_v certain_a strict_a punishment_n against_o all_o such_o as_o shall_v transgress_v the_o say_v ordinance_n so_o to_o be_v make_v by_o they_o the_o say_v thomas_n robert_n and_o thomas_n or_o any_o two_o of_o they_o ☜_o and_o moreover_o to_o cause_v proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v all_o about_o in_o those_o part_n for_o the_o perpetual_a observance_n of_o they_o and_o likewise_o to_o do_v all_o other_o thing_n for_o the_o safeguard_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n in_o exclusion_n and_o evacuation_n of_o those_o water_n as_o shall_v be_v necessary_a and_o fit_a and_o last_o to_o inquire_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o honest_a and_o lawful_a man_n of_o that_o country_n of_o all_o the_o confederacy_n and_o practice_n before_o specify_v as_o also_o of_o such_o trespass_n and_o contempt_n as_o have_v be_v make_v against_o the_o say_a king_n by_o the_o beforementioned_a matthew_n and_o his_o complice_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o precept_n john_n the_o say_a thomas_n robert_n and_o thomas_n be_v meet_v at_o crowethorne_n the_o monday_n next_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o translation_n of_o s._n thomas_n the_o martyr_n 1640._o in_o the_o year_n abovesaid●_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o town_n the_o bailiff_n twenty-four_o jurat_n and_o commonality_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n viz._n by_o john_n franceis_n attorney_n to_o simon_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury●_n ●_z the_o abbot_n of_o s._n augustine_n in_o canterbury_n the_o prior_n of_o christs-church_n in_o canterbury_n simon_n master_n of_o gods-house_n in_o dovor_n edmund_n staplegate_n lord_n of_o nether-bilsyngton_a and_o other_o lord_n to_o this_o purpose_n special_o elect_v with_o certain_a also_o of_o the_o commonality_n scil_n william_n de_fw-fr echyngham_n stephan_n de_fw-fr valeyns_n &c._n &c._n choose_v likewise_o for_o the_o say_a commonality_n do_v ordain_v ibid._n and_o appoint_v 1._o that_o the_o common_a bailiff_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n associate_n who_o have_v land_n and_o residence_n therein_o shall_v be_v elect_v by_o the_o public_a consent_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o town_n of_o the_o same_o marsh_n or_o their_o special_a attorney_n and_o where_o the_o great_a number_n consent_v the_o c●oice_n to_o stand_v which_o election_n to_o be_v make_v at_o demecherche_fw-fr or_o newecherche_fw-fr bailiff_n or_o some_o other_o fit_a place_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n in_o the_o xv_o me_o of_o s._n michael_n yearly_a upon_o summons_n of_o the_o before-specified_n bailiff_n except_o upon_o necessity_n and_o reasonable_a cause_n the_o say_a bailiff_n ought_v to_o be_v remove_v within_o that_o year_n and_o another_o put_v in_o his_o place_n refusal_n 2._o and_o if_o the_o person_n so_o elect_v shall_v be_v present_a and_o refuse_v to_o undergo_v the_o say_a office_n that_o he_o be_v forthwith_o amerce_v in_o xls._n to_o be_v levy_v by_o the_o succeed_a bailiff_n upon_o his_o good_n and_o catal_o for_o the_o common_a benefit_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n and_o so_o forthwith_o a_o new_a choice_n to_o be_v make_v of_o another_o bailiff_n who_o will_v undergo_v the_o office_n and_o take_v his_o oath_n and_o receive_v for_o his_o fee_fw-mi the_o double_a of_o all_o the_o money_n assess_v upon_o any_o whosoever_o fee_n for_o their_o negligence_n and_o if_o the_o person_n so_o elect_v shall_v be_v hereafter_o hinder_v by_o any_o man_n so_o that_o he_o dare_v not_o undergo_v the_o office_n that_o then_o the_o party_n so_o hinder_v he_o to_o be_v several_o punish_v by_o the_o say_a elector_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o the_o say_a bailiff_n shall_v have_v be_v punish_v if_o he_o have_v refuse_v to_o take_v his_o oath_n and_o to_o bear_v the_o same_o office_n 3._o and_o if_o i●_n happen_v compel_v that_o he_o that_o shall_v so_o be_v choose_v be_v absent_a at_o the_o time_n of_o election_n all_o his_o good_n and_o catal_o to_o be_v forthwith_o distrain_v by_o the_o precede_a bailiff_n of_o the_o marsh_n and_o impound_v in_o fit_a and_o want_v place_n and_o there_o detain_v until_o he_o shall_v repair_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n abbot_z of_o s._n augustine_n and_o prior_n of_o christs-church_n for_o the_o time_n be_v or_o to_o one_o of_o they_o and_o admit_v of_o the_o say_a office_n and_o take_v his_o oath_n and_o thereupon_o carry_v to_o the_o precede_a bailiff_n his_o letter_n seal_v and_o this_o he_o shall_v do_v within_o six_o day_n next_o after_o the_o election_n make_v and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o then_o to_o be_v punish_v as_o aforesaid_a and_o a_o new_a election_n to_o be_v present_o make_v 4._o at_o which_o principal_a last_o receipt_n if_o the_o say_v common_a collector_n of_o all_o the_o former_a general_a tax_n will_v be_v present_a they_o shall_v make_v their_o account_n to_o the_o bailiff_n twenty-four_o jurat_n and_o commonalty_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n which_o account_n to_o be_v write_v by_o indenture_n make_v betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o bailiff_n twenty-four_o jurat_n and_o commonalty_n of_o the_o say_v marsh._n and_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n shall_v the_o bailiff_n make_v his_o account_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o belong_v to_o he_o to_o reckon_v for_o and_o if_o any_o of_o the_o twenty-four_o jurat_n amerce_v do_v make_v default_n in_o the_o say_v principal_a last_o except_o he_o have_v a_o reasonable_a excuse_n he_o shall_v be_v amerce_v in_o twelve_o d_o to_o be_v levy_v by_o the_o bailiff_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o commonalty_n 5._o and_o if_o it_o happen_v expenditor_n that_o any_o of_o the_o twenty-four_o jurat_n do_v depart_v within_o the_o year_n or_o aught_o to_o be_v remove_v that_o then_o another_o be_v make_v choice_n of_o in_o his_o place_n and_o put_v in_o the_o say_v principal_a last_o by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n bailiff_n twenty-four_o jurat_n and_o commonalty_n of_o the_o most_o faithful_a discreet_a and_o wealthy_a man_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n to_o the_o number_n of_o twenty-four_o complete_a 6._o in_o like_a sort_n it_o shall_v be_v do_v touch_v the_o collector_n and_o expenditor_n refuse_v so_o that_o they_o be_v not_o choose_v out_o of_o the_o say_v twenty-four_o jurat_n if_o the_o say_a lord_n will_v be_v there_o and_o if_o the_o say_v twenty-four_o jurat_n collector_n or_o expenditor_n shall_v be_v choose_v and_o will_v not_o take_v his_o oath_n he_o shall_v be_v amerce_v in_o xxs._n to_o be_v levy_v as_o aforesaid_a and_o forthwith_o another_o choose_v in_o his_o place_n and_o receive_v the_o charge_n 7._o and_o if_o the_o before-specified_n twenty-four_o jurat_n shall_v be_v summon_v wheresoever_o within_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n to_o the_o common_a or_o several_a last_o last_o where_o no_o more_o than_o eight_o or_o ten_o at_o the_o most_o do_v come_v by_o reason_n whereof_o there_o can_v be_v no_o judgement_n and_o decree_n make_v for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n consider_v the_o absence_n of_o the_o great_a number_n that_o then_o every_o absent_a person_n shall_v be_v amerce_v by_o the_o bailiff_n in_o vi_o d_o to_o be_v levy_v as_o aforesaid_a whereof_o the_o say_a bailiff_n shall_v make_v account_n in_o the_o principal_a last_o jurat_n 8._o also_o
every_o one_o of_o the_o twenty-four_o jurat_n shall_v swear_v that_o he_o will_v together_o with_o his_o fellow_n ●ustly_o make_v all_o judgement_n and_o decree_n not_o favour_v rich_a or_o poor_a either_o in_o make_v distress_n or_o in_o what_o concern_v the_o bank_n land-eas_a watergangs_a sewer_n ditch_n and_o gutter_n or_o the_o remove_n of_o bridge_n and_o other_o impediment_n whatsoever_o within_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n and_o punish_v of_o trespasser_n and_o that_o they_o be_v observant_a to_o the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n bailiff_n for_o the_o value_v and_o sell_v of_o the_o distress_n take_v and_o impound_v for_o three_o day_n or_o more_o in_o the_o place_n accustom_v and_o that_o they_o cause_v all_o the_o judgement_n and_o decree_n by_o they_o make_v to_o be_v enroll_v and_o thereof_o a_o indenture_n to_o be_v make_v betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o man_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n for_o the_o time_n be_v expenditor_n 9_o likewise_o the_o collector_n and_o expenditor_n choose_v as_o aforesaid_a shall_v swear_v that_o they_o will_v faithful_o levy_v collect_v disburse_n and_o make_v account_n of_o all_o the_o tax_n and_o assessment_n make_v by_o the_o lord_n bailiff_n and_o twenty-four_o jurat_n or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o and_o the_o same_o course_n shall_v be_v observe_v in_o all_o the_o watergangs_a within_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n and_o before_o every_o of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o town_n if_o they_o will_v be_v present_a thereat_o execution_n 10._o also_o the_o bailiff_n shall_v swear_v that_o he_o will_v make_v faithful_a execution_n of_o the_o judgement_n and_o decree_n of_o the_o before-specified_n twenty-four_o jurat_n and_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o do_v pertain_v to_o they_o to_o judge_v and_o determine_v of●_n as_o also_o that_o in_o his_o proper_a person_n he_o will_v charge_v upon_o all_o the_o collector_n and_o expenditor_n by_o oath_n that_o they_o shall_v faithful_o levy_v collect_v disburse_n and_o account_v for_o aswell_o all_o general_a tax_n as_o several_a watergangs_a so_o assess_v as_o abovesaid_a and_o that_o he_o will_v in_o person_n take_v view_n of_o all_o the_o bank_n land-eas_a watergangs_a sewer_n gutter_n and_o bridge_n when_o need_n shall_v require_v at_o least_o twice_o in_o the_o year_n viz._n once_o in_o the_o month_n of_o january_n and_o afterward_o in_o the_o month_n of_o june_n and_o that_o he_o will_v deliver_v unto_o his_o successor_n all_o the_o evidence_n which_o he_o have_v in_o his_o custody_n aswell_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n concern_v the_o liberty_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n as_o the_o roll_n of_o judgement_n decree_n and_o award_v make_v by_o the_o say_v twenty-four_o jurats●_n with_o every_o process_n of_o account_n of_o the_o collector_n and_o expenditor_n whatsoever_o do_v in_o their_o time_n and_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o say_a bailiff_n clerk_n shall_v have_v for_o his_o fee_n from_o the_o commonality_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n vis._n viijd._o 11._o moreover_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o man_n thenceforth_o to_o make_v any_o dam_n or_o ford_n make_v or_o other_o impediment_n in_o any_o land-eas_a watergangs_a ditch_n or_o common_a watercourse_n in_o the_o say_a marsh_n whereby_o the_o right_a course_n of_o the_o water_n may_v in_o any_o sort_n be_v hinder_v and_o if_o they_o shall_v so_o do_v and_o testimony_n give_v thereof_o by_o the_o baylik_n and_o six_o of_o the_o jurat_n or_o the_o commonality_n of_o the_o watercourse_n where_o such_o danger_n shall_v be_v make_v he_o shall_v be_v forthwith_o amerce_v according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o his_o offence_n by_o the_o say_a bailiff_n and_o twenty-four_o jurat_n which_o amercement_n to_o be_v likewise_o forthwith_o levy_v to_o the_o common_a benefit_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o nevertheless_o if_o any_o other_o than_o the_o commonality_n shall_v receive_v damage_n by_o that_o mean_n and_o that_o proof_n be_v make_v thereof_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o bailiff_n and_o six_o jurat_n satisfaction_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o he_o for_o the_o same_o 12._o likewise_o they_o do_v ordain_v and_o appoint_v assess_v that_o every_o tax_v assess_v in_o the_o say_a marsh_n shall_v be_v proclaim_v in_o certain_a public_a place_n and_o a_o day_n of_o payment_n thereupon_o assign_v and_o this_o proclamation_n to_o be_v so_o make_v that_o no_o man_n may_v plead_v ignorance_n as_o to_o the_o time_n and_o place_n he_o ought_v to_o pay_v it_o at_o 13._o and_o they_o do_v far_o ordain_v and_o decree_v bank_n that_o every_o acre_n for_o the_o bank_n in_o ditch_n and_o watergangs_a be_v buy_v for_o xls._n and_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o man_n to_o draw_v away_o any_o workman_n be_v in_o the_o public_a work_n for_o his_o own_o private_a employment_n nor_o to_o take_v they_o to_o any_o other_o place_n away_o till_o that_o work_n be_v perfect_v and_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v be_v find_v faulty_a therein_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o bailiff_n or_o jurat_n in_o the_o common_a last_o he_o shall_v be_v amerce_v in_o xs._n to_o be_v forthwith_o levy_v by_o the_o say_a bailiff_n to_o the_o common_a benefit_n as_o abovesaid_a 14._o also_o they_o ordain_v and_o decree_v keep_v that_o all_o the_o watercourses_a within_o the_o say_v mash_n by_o whatsoever_o land_n and_o tenement_n keep_v in_o each_o channel_n be_v so_o keep_v that_o the_o water_n shall_v not_o run_v out_o of_o its_o right_a course_n to_o the_o damage_n of_o any_o man_n upon_o penalty_n of_o the_o value_n thereof_o to_o be_v levy_v by_o the_o say_a bailiff_n for_o the_o behoof_n of_o the_o commonalty_n when_o any_o shall_v be_v find_v guilty_a thereof_o in_o the_o common_a last_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o bailiff_n and_o six_o jurat_n place_n 15._o and_o because_o of_o ancient_a time_n it_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o king_n that_o all_o the_o maritime_a land_n from_o the_o isle_n of_o thanet_n unto_o pevenese_n aswell_o in_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n as_o county_z of_o sussex_n shall_v be_v govern_v by_o the_o law_n ordinance_n statute_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n of_o romene_n it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o the_o say_a bailiff_n and_o twenty-four_o jurat_n to_o require_v and_o have_v his_o reasonable_a charge_n of_o those_o which_o shall_v have_v a_o mind_n to_o bring_v they_o to_o the_o place_n be_v they_o lord_n or_o of_o the_o commonalty_n where_o they_o ought_v to_o make_v their_o ordinance_n according_a to_o the_o maritime_a law_n aswell_o in_o the_o bank_n as_o watergangs_a gutter_n sewer_n and_o fishing_n and_o other_o thing_n whatsoever_o touch_v that_o law_n distress_n 16._o and_o last_o they_o ordain_v and_o decree_v that_o if_o any_o person_n shall_v make_v a_o rescue_n from_o the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o marsh_n or_o his_o officer_n of_o any_o distress_n whatsoever_o take_v by_o any_o of_o they_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o before-specified_n article_n or_o any_o ordinance_n make_v or_o to_o be_v make_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n and_o thereof_o to_o be_v find_v guilty_a by_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o say_a bailiff_n and_o six_o or_o eight_o of_o the_o say_v twenty-four_o jurat_n or_o of_o the_o watercourse_n where_o the_o distress_n shall_v fortune_n to_o be_v take_v he_o shall_v be_v amerce_v in_o xls._n to_o be_v levy_v to_o the_o bailiff_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o commonalty_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n it_o shall_v be_v do_v in_o those_o place_n where_o the_o maritime_a law_n be_v use_v within_o the_o isle_n of_o thanet_n and_o pevenese_n whether_o in_o kent_n or_o suffex_n after_o this_o i_o have_v not_o meet_v with_o any_o thing_n else_o of_o this_o marsh_n worthy_a the_o observation_n until_o the_o 43_o e._n 3._o that_o the_o beforementioned_a thomas_n de_fw-fr lodelowe_n as_o also_o robert_n belknap_n john_n woodhall_n roger_n dig_v william_n topclive_a and_o william_n horn_n be_v constitute_v dorso_o commissioner_n for_o oversight_n of_o the_o bank_n and_o ditch_n therein_o nor_o from_o that_o time_n till_o 48_o e._n 3._o that_o william_n latymere_n constable_n of_o dovor_n castle_n and_o warden_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n thomas_n reynes_n than_o his_o lieutenant_n roger_n dig_v and_o some_o other_o be_v assign_v dorso_fw-la by_o the_o king_n to_o view_v the_o bank_n watercourse_n etc._n etc._n thereof_o lie_v betwixt_o the_o town_n of_o hethe_n and_o newendon_n by_o which_o commission_n they_o have_v power_n to_o impress_v so_o many_o carpenter_n and_o other_o labourer_n ☜_o as_o they_o shall_v deem_v necessary_a for_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o the_o work_n in_o hand_n wheresoever_o they_o can_v be_v find_v within_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n to_z king_n edward_z the_o 3_o succeed_v richard_n the_o 2_o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o who_o reign_n it_o appear_v that_o
proceed_v far_o therein_o because_o they_o have_v not_o power_n to_o compel_v the_o say_a king_n thereto_o as_o by_o the_o ●●nor_n of_o the_o say_a inquisition_n appear_v he_o therefore_o for_o prevention_n of_o the_o damage_n and_o peril_n which_o for_o default_n of_o such_o repair_n of_o those_o bank_n etc._n etc._n may_v happen_v be_v willing_a that_o in_o what_o concern_v himself_o all_o shall_v be_v do_v according_a to_o reason_n command_v they_o the_o say_v william_n robert_n and_o robert_n that_o they_o shall_v assess_v his_o say_a land_n for_o contribution_n to_o those_o repair_n according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o they_o as_o they_o do_v other_o for_o they_o and_o moreover_o give_v command_n to_o stephan_n padiham_n his_o bailiff_n of_o ihamme_n that_o he_o shall_v contribute_v out_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o that_o manor_n towards_o those_o repair_n according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o what_o the_o say_a king_n hold_v in_o those_o marsh_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o other_o do_v to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o say_v repair_n may_v not_o any_o way_n be_v retard_v in_o 14_o e._n 3._o geffrey_n de_fw-fr cotes_n thomas_n de_fw-fr weyvill_n and_o philip_n de_fw-fr ellevenwyk_n have_v dorso_fw-la commission_n for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o the_o bank_n etc._n etc._n on_o the_o sea-coast_n in_o the_o marsh_n near_o pevenesey_n and_o willingdon_n and_o those_o adjacent_a and_o the_o like_a commission_n dorso_fw-la in_o 15_o e._n 3._o have_v john_n de_fw-fr frenes_n will._n de_fw-fr notton_n rob._n de_fw-fr sharenden_n &_o thomas_n de_fw-fr battenham_n for_o those_o betwixt_o bremesley_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o bixle_n and_o a_o place_n call_v the_o slough_n lie_v betwixt_o pevenesey_n and_o north_n eye_n and_o in_o 16_o e._n 3._o the_o king_n by_o his_o precept_n 26._o direct_v to_o john_n incline_v than_o bailiff_n of_o his_o manor_n of_o ihamme_n wherein_o he_o recite_v his_o command_n to_o stephan_n padiham_n his_o bailiff_n of_o the_o same_o manor_n in_o the_o 10_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n as_o i_o have_v already_o show_v and_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o repair_n of_o those_o bank_n in_o northe_a mershe_n and_o spadelonde_n give_v he_o also_o strict_a charge_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o omit_v to_o contribute_v out_o of_o the_o revenue_n of_o that_o manor_n according_a to_o the_o proportion_n which_o he_o the_o say_a king_n have_v in_o those_o marsh_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o other_o do_v for_o their_o land_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o say_a bank_n be_v at_o that_o time_n for_o the_o most_o part_n very_o ruinous_a but_o notwithstanding_o this_o great_a care_n which_o it_o appear_v the_o king_n have_v the_o work_n be_v not_o perfect_v of_o three_o year_n after_o for_o in_o 19_o e._n 3._o i_o find_v the_o like_a precept_n 12._o direct_v to_o the_o same_o stephan_n who_o be_v again_o his_o bailiff_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n in_o that_o year_n in_o 17_o e._n 3._o sir_n andrew_n de_fw-fr sakevill_n sir_n andrew_n peverell_n sir_n john_n de_fw-fr fiens_fw-fr knight_n and_o william_n de_fw-fr sessingham_n have_v dorso_fw-la commission_n to_o view_v and_o repair_v the_o bank_n etc._n etc._n in_o wretle_v hoo_n nonfield_n ashburnham_n and_o bixle_n pevenesey_n shipegongebrigge_n and_o also_o piglind_a what_o be_v do_v in_o that_o marsh_n of_o spadelonde_n before_o mention_v in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o say_v king_n precept_n i_o can_v say_v but_o this_o be_v certain_a that_o within_o few_o year_n after_o through_o the_o force_n of_o great_a tempest_n the_o sea-bank_n betwixt_o winchelse_n and_o dauneswalle_n and_o betwixt_o pykammyll_n and_o treachery_n be_v so_o break_v and_o decay_a that_o as_o well_o the_o king_n land_n as_o the_o land_n of_o divers_a other_o person_n in_o that_o marsh_n be_v overflow_v at_o every_o tide_n to_o the_o danger_n of_o their_o utter_a ruin_n and_o the_o apparent_a depauperation_n of_o the_o town_n of_o winchelse_n and_o the_o part_n adjoin_v the_o king_n therefore_o for_o the_o speedy_a repair_n thereof_o do_v in_o the_o 25_o of_o his_o reign_n assign_v dorso_fw-la john_n de_fw-fr ore_n stephan_n de_fw-fr horsham_n robert_n arnald_n and_o will._n de_fw-fr pageham_n his_o commissioner_n to_o view_v they_o and_o to_o take_v order_n therein_o in_o like_a sort_n in_o 32_o e._n 3._o be_v dorso_fw-la sir_n john_n waleys_n sir_n hugh_n de_fw-fr boucy_n knight_n thomas_n de_fw-fr thorpe_n and_o other_o appoint_a commissioner_n for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o those_o in_o a_o certain_a place_n call_v pen_v betwixt_o the_o town_n of_o brembre_n shorham_n and_o lance_a so_o also_o in_o 33_o e._n 3._o be_v dorso_fw-la john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr lee_n andrew_n saukevill_n and_o other_o for_o those_o bank_n in_o the_o marsh_n of_o pevenesey_n bourne_n and_o wylyngdon_n the_o like_a dorso_fw-la commission_n have_v they_o the_o year_n follow_v for_o those_o in_o the_o marsh_n of_o peveneseye_n wylyngdon_n and_o estburne_n between_o hastings_n and_o sefford_n and_o the_o part_n adjacent_a so_o also_o dorso_fw-la in_o 36_o and_o dorso_fw-la 38_o e._n 3._o and_o in_o 40_o e._n 3._o ralph_n spigurnell_n robert_n bealknap_n andrew_n de_fw-fr guldeford_n and_o other_o be_v dorso_fw-la assign_v to_o view_v and_o repair_v the_o bank_n of_o those_o marsh_n within_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o town_n of_o rye_n towards_o the_o east_n unto_o the_o king_n high_a way_n which_o lead_v from_o pladen_n unto_o the_o same_o town_n of_o rye_n and_o towards_o the_o south_n to_o the_o say_a town_n of_o rye_n and_o towards_o the_o west_n to_o the_o sea-bank_n call_v melflet_n and_o towards_o the_o north_n to_o the_o land_n which_o be_v call_v bernardeshill_n from_o kyngeswyst_n with_o direction_n to_o determine_v all_o thing_n therein_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n upon_o a_o inquisition_n 11._o take_v in_o 42_o e._n 3._o the_o juror_n present_v upon_o their_o oath_n that_o one_o william_n fishburne_n clerk_n have_v then_o new_o make_v a_o stone_n wall_n upon_o the_o sea-coast_n at_o boseham_n in_o pure_a alm●_n and_o of_o his_o mere_a and_o free_a will_n without_o any_o cohertion_n whatsoeu●r_o whereas_o before_o that_o time_n there_o have_v not_o be_v in_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n any_o bank_n or_o defence_n there_o against_o the_o wave_n of_o the_o sea_n but_o the_o ground_n lie_v waste_v through_o the_o ebb_a and_o flow_v of_o the_o tide_n and_o they_o far_o say_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n be_v then_o lord_n of_o the_o town_n of_o little_a boseham_n and_o that_o his_o lordship_n there_o lie_v abut_a on_o the_o seashore_n in_o length_n viz._n ●rom_o the_o prebend_n of_o fouctone_n to_o .............._o of_o boseham_n on_o the_o east_n part_n to_o the_o prebend_n of_o westebroke_n in_o the_o say_a church_n on_o the_o west_n part_n except_v one_o watermill_n a_o smith_n forge_n and_o a_o cottage_n and_o that_o the_o say_a bishop_n have_v divers_a edifice_n there_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o bondman_n which_o be_v then_o worth_a by_o year_n beyond_o reprise_n xiijs._o iiijd._o and_o that_o several_a other_o person_n have_v also_o land_n there_o and_o moreover_o that_o the_o say_a bishop_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o land-holders_n there_o be_v bind_v to_o contribute_v towards_o the_o make_n defence_n against_o the_o sea-tide_n there_o according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o what_o they_o hold_v and_o in_o the_o say_v 42_o year_n of_o e._n 3._o it_o appear_v dorso_fw-la that_o robert_n bealknap_n robert_n churchehull_n william_n merlot_n john_n wyn_n and_o other_o be_v appoint_v to_o see_v to_o the_o repair_n of_o those_o bank_n etc._n etc._n at_o boseham_n in_o 44_o e._n 3._o godfrey_n folejaumbe_a robert_n bealknap_n roger_n ashburnham_n and_o other_o be_v constitute_v dorso_fw-la commissioner_n for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o the_o bank_n betwixt_o the_o town_n of_o bear_a and_o rye_n in_o the_o like_a sort_n be_v dorso_fw-la the_o abbot_n of_o battle_n rob._n bealknap_n roger_n ashburnham_n and_o other_o in_o 48_o e._n 3._o in_o the_o same_o year_n the_o king_n be_v inform_v dorso_fw-la that_o the_o burgher_n of_o wynchelse_n have_v for_o the_o advantage_n of_o that_o town_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o whole_a country_n build_v a_o certain_a bridge_n at_o pypewel_n over_o a_o water_n call_v the_o channel_n of_o wynchelse_n upon_o the_o say_v king_n soil_n on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o water_n for_o the_o passage_n of_o people_n and_o all_o carriage_n which_o be_v not_o do_v with_o little_a charge_n and_o that_o by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o tide_n and_o flood_n of_o fresh_a water_n pass_v to_o the_o sea_n the_o say_a bridge_n and_o bank_n on_o each_o side_n the_o say_a water_n betwixt_o the_o say_a town_n of_o wynchelse_n and_o the_o town_n of_o odymere_n and_o rye_n be_v so_o break_v down_o and_o ruin_v and_o all_o the_o highway_n about_o the_o say_a town_n of_o uuynchelse_n so_o overflow_v that_o
so_o to_o sakevylestrow_n and_o so_o to_o yortham_n thence_o to_o rikenebrig_n and_o so_o to_o the_o old_a sluice_n of_o pevenese_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o tenement_n in_o the_o say_a town_n of_o wortle_a eltham_n herst-monceux_a etc._n etc._n and_o without_o that_o that_o by_o evacuation_n of_o the_o fresh_a water_n by_o those_o gutter_n and_o sewer_n though_o they_o shall_v be_v so_o repair_v and_o make_v as_o by_o the_o presentment_n be_v suppose_v they_o shall_v have_v benefit_n and_o safeguard_n and_o this_o they_o be_v all_o ready_a to_o justify_v etc._n etc._n and_o william_n grangiam_fw-la the_o king_n attorney_n there_o at_o that_o time_n say_v that_o the_o sewer_n beginning_n at_o the_o boundary_a call_v squabber_n tend_v to_o gorebregg_n and_o so_o to_o sakevylastrowe_v and_o thence_o to_o the_o old_a sluice_n of_o pevenese_n have_v be_v usual_o repair_v in_o common_a by_o the_o landholders_n in_o the_o say_a town_n of_o wortle_a otham_n herst-monceux_a etc._n etc._n and_o that_o by_o such_o evacuation_n of_o the_o fresh_a water_n by_o those_o repair_v they_o have_v commodity_n and_o safeguard_n as_o in_o the_o say_a presentment_n be_v allege_v &c_n &c_n .._o ................................_o in_o 3_o h._n 4._o thomas_n erpyngham_n constable_n of_o dovor_n castle_n the_o prior_n of_o michelham_n john_n pelham_n william_n fenys_n will._n makenade_n and_o other_o be_v constitute_v dorso_fw-la commissioner_n for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o the_o bank_n in_o pevensey_n marsh_n betwixt_o birle_n and_o bechief_n and_o to_o perform_v all_o thing_n therein_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o that_o marsh_n as_o of_o the_o marsh_n of_o romeneye_n and_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n whereupon_o 1659._o the_o say_a prior_n john_n pelham_n and_o william_n makenade_n go_v unto_o westham_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o pevensey_n upon_o friday_n next_o before_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n gregory_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o town_n the_o bailiff_n and_o the_o twelve_o jurat_n otherwise_o call_v skawer_n and_o of_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o say_a marsh_n and_o ordain_v these_o follow_a statute_n for_o the_o due_a governance_n of_o the_o same_o marsh_n and_o salvation_n thereof_o in_o the_o time_n to_o come_v first_o because_o there_o be_v no_o certain_a law_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n ordain_v nor_o use_v before_o that_o time_n marsh._n but_o at_o the_o will_n of_o those_o lord_n who_o have_v land_n within_o the_o same_o so_o that_o divers_a peril_n and_o hurt_n intolerable_a daily_o grow_v therefore_o for_o eschew_v thereof_o and_o for_o increase_v of_o the_o common_a profit_n they_o ordain_v and_o full_o agree_v that_o a_o principal_a court_n shall_v be_v yearly_o hold_v in_o the_o say_a marsh_n within_o xv_o day_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n michael_n the_o archangel_n whereat_o one_o bailiff_n xij_o skawer_n as_o also_o collector_n and_o expenditor_n of_o the_o scot_n or_o assessment_n shall_v be_v choose_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o town_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n or_o by_o their_o attorney_n for_o the_o safeguard_n thereof_o which_o bailiff_n to_o oversee_v the_o defect_n and_o the_o xij_o skawer_n to_o make_v order_n and_o decree_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o romney_n marsh_n and_o also_o that_o every_o man_n by_o lawful_a quantity_n of_o his_o hold_v of_o common_a of_o pasture_n and_o fish_n within_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n shall_v contribute_v by_o equal_a portion_n to_o the_o reparation_n and_o maintenance_n of_o the_o bank_n gutter_n sewer_n bridge_n and_o all_o other_o necessary_a thing_n within_o the_o say_a marsh_n by_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o xij_o skawer_n and_o that_o all_o the_o reparation_n of_o the_o say_a bank_n watergang_n gutter_n and_o sewer_n be_v do_v as_o often_o as_o need_v the_o cost_n whereof_o to_o be_v make_v and_o raise_v in_o this_o form_n viz._n that_o every_o man_n that_o have_v any_o land_n subject_n to_o danger_n be_v it_o near_o or_o far_o off_o from_o the_o say_a peril_n so_o that_o the_o say_a land_n may_v be_v save_v or_o the_o owner_n have_v profit_n by_o the_o bank_n watergang_n gut_n and_o sewer_n beforementioned_a shall_v be_v contributory_a for_o their_o land_n and_o tenement_n according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o their_o tenure_n so_o that_o no_o man_n hold_v such_o land_n and_o tenement_n under_o the_o form_n of_o aforesaid_a shall_v be_v spare_v in_o that_o part_n be_v he_o rich_a or_o poor_a of_o what_o state_n dignity_n or_o condition_n soever_o be_v he_o within_o liberty_n or_o without_o and_o in_o case_n any_o man_n be_v negligent_a in_o pay_v of_o his_o portion_n at_o a_o certain_a day_n ordain_v by_o the_o skawer_n for_o repair_v the_o say_a bank_n gut_n and_o watergang_v that_o then_o such_o man_n shall_v be_v distrain_v of_o their_o good_n and_o cattle_n wheresoever_o they_o be_v find_v within_o liberty_n or_o without_o within_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n until_o such_o time_n as_o they_o shall_v have_v due_o pay_v their_o say_a proportion_n with_o their_o wane_v the_o which_o wane_v to_o be_v reserve_v to_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o bailiff_n and_o that_o the_o say_v distress_n take_v by_o the_o bailiff_n and_o the_o xij_o skawer_n shall_v be_v keep_v for_o three_o day_n and_o if_o the_o owner_n be_v obstinate_a or_o negligent_a of_o his_o payment_n during_o that_o time_n then_o that_o the_o say_a distress_n be_v sell_v and_o the_o money_n reserve_v for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n against_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o that_o the_o common_a bailiff_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n of_o pevensey_n who_o have_v land_n within_o the_o same_o be_v choose_v if_o it_o be_v profitable_a but_o otherwise_o that_o another_o be_v elect_v by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o town_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n or_o by_o their_o attorney_n in_o sit_v and_o hold_v of_o the_o court_n and_o last_v at_o west_n ham_n or_o at_o some_o other_o lawful_a place_n within_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n and_o within_o xv_o day_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n michael_n beforementioned_a yearly_a upon_o the_o summons_n of_o the_o bailiff_n except_o the_o say_a bailiff_n for_o some_o reasonable_a cause_n happen_v to_o be_v change_v within_o the_o say_a year_n and_o another_o be_v choose_v in_o his_o stead_n and_o if_o the_o say_a bailiff_n be_v present_a at_o such_o his_o election_n and_o will_v not_o accept_v of_o that_o office_n that_o then_o he_o shall_v be_v amerce_v by_o the_o elector_n in_o xls._n which_o the_o succeed_a bailiff_n shall_v levy_v of_o his_o good_n and_o catal_o to_o the_o common_a profit_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n and_o so_o forthwith_o a_o new_a choice_n of_o another_o bailiff_n to_o be_v make_v who_o shall_v accept_v of_o that_o office_n and_o take_v his_o oath_n and_o have_v for_o his_o labour_n the_o wane_v that_o fall_n in_o his_o time_n of_o the_o scot_n so_o assess_v and_o levy_v and_o if_o the_o say_a bailiff_n so_o choose_v be_v hinder_v by_o any_o man_n so_o that_o he_o dare_v not_o accept_v of_o that_o office_n by_o reason_n of_o any_o threat_n that_o then_o he_o which_o so_o threaten_v he_o or_o by_o any_o suggestion_n cause_v he_o to_o decline_v that_o office_n shall_v be_v punish_v by_o the_o elector_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o the_o bailiff_n himself_o shall_v be_v in_o case_n he_o refuse_v the_o same_o office_n and_o if_o the_o bailiff_n be_v absent_a at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o election_n that_o then_o he_o be_v distrain_v by_o the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o marsh_n his_o predecessor_n by_o all_o his_o good_n and_o catal_o the_o which_o shall_v be_v pound_v in_o certain_a place_n ordain_v by_o the_o say_a elector_n and_o there_o keep_v unto_o the_o time_n the_o say_a bailiff_n go_v to_o the_o constable_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o pevensey_n the_o abbot_n of_o begham_n or_o prior_n of_o michelham_n or_o to_o one_o of_o they_o and_o make_v his_o oath_n accept_v of_o his_o say_a office_n whereupon_o he_o shall_v receive_v letter_n of_o he_o who_o have_v so_o take_v his_o oath_n seal_v with_o his_o seal_n and_o direct_v to_o the_o bailiff_n his_o predecessor_n and_o thus_o shall_v he_o do_v within_o six_o day_n after_o his_o election_n and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o so_o he_o shall_v then_o be_v punish_v as_o aforesaid_a and_o forthwith_o a_o new_a choice_n make_v and_o at_o this_o principal_n last_o or_o court_n the_o common_a collector_n and_o expenditor_n of_o all_o the_o general_a scot_n beforementioned_a shall_v make_v their_o account_n before_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o marsh_n or_o their_o attorney_n if_o they_o be_v present_a before_o the_o bailiff_n xij_o skawer_n and_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o say_a marsh_n which_o account_n to_o be_v
write_v and_o indent_v betwixt_o they_o the_o bailiff_n the_o xij_o skawer_n and_o all_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o say_a marsh_n and_o so_o in_o like_a wise_a the_o bailiff_n to_o make_v his_o account_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o pertain_v unto_o he_o to_o account_v for_o and_o if_o any_o of_o the_o say_v xij_o skawer_n make_v default_n at_o the_o say_v last_o or_o principal_a court_n except_o they_o have_v a_o reasonable_a excuse_n they_o shall_v be_v amerce_v in_o xijd._n to_o the_o common_a work_n to_o be_v levy_v by_o the_o bailiff_n likewise_o if_o any_o of_o the_o skawer_n die_v or_o be_v put_v out_o of_o his_o office_n within_o the_o year_n upon_o any_o reasonable_a cause_n that_o then_o another_o be_v choose_v and_o put_v in_o the_o principal_a last_o or_o court_n by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n the_o bailiff_n the_o xij_o skawer_n and_o the_o wise_a elder_a and_o most_o discreet_a man_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o say_v marsh._n in_o like_a manner_n that_o election_n be_v make_v of_o the_o collector_n and_o expenditor_n so_o that_o they_o be_v not_o choose_v of_o the_o before-specified_n xij_o if_o any_o other_o may_v be_v find_v able_a within_o the_o say_v marsh._n and_o if_o any_o of_o the_o say_v xij_o skawer_n collector_n or_o expenditor_n be_v choose_v and_o will_v not_o make_v his_o oath_n according_a to_o the_o say_a ordinance_n that_o then_o he_o be_v amerce_v in_o xxs._n to_o be_v levy_v for_o the_o common_a work_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o after_o that_o another_o be_v forthwith_o choose_v and_o swear_v and_o moreover_o if_o the_o xij_o skawer_n be_v summon_v to_o come_v to_o the_o common_a or_o principal_a last_o or_o court_n and_o there_o appear_v not_o above_o the_o number_n of_o four_o whereby_o the_o decree_n and_o award_v for_o safeguard_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n can_v proceed_v for_o want_v of_o more_o that_o then_o every_o person_n so_o absent_a shall_v be_v amerce_v in_o six_o penny_n by_o ihe_a bailiff_n and_o skawer_n then_o present_a which_o money_n shall_v be_v levy_v by_o the_o bailiff_n and_o be_v by_o he_o account_v for_o at_o the_o principal_a court_n likewise_o every_o man_n singular_o of_o the_o say_v xij_o skawer_n shall_v swear_v that_o he_o shall_v with_o his_o fellow_n make_v true_a judgement_n and_o award_v not_o spare_v rich_a or_o poor_a neither_o of_o their_o distress_n bank_n landing_n watergang_n sewer_n ditch_n gut_n bridge_n net_n or_o other_o impediment_n within_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n but_o that_o the_o trespasser_n be_v punish_v and_o also_o that_o they_o in_o their_o proper_a person_n be_v attendant_a on_o the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n to_o take_v distress_n and_o to_o impound_v they_o for_o three_o day_n and_o after_o that_o to_o prize_v and_o sell_v they_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o romney_n marsh_n and_o the_o say_a collector_n and_o expenditor_n shall_v swear_v that_o they_o shall_v true_o cause_v to_o be_v levy_v and_o collect_v as_o also_o expend_v and_o account_v for_o all_o manner_n of_o scott_n by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n bailiff_n and_o xij_o skawer_n or_o of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o and_o so_o in_o this_o manner_n to_o be_v make_v and_o keep_v in_o all_o in-stream_n within_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n before_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o town_n of_o what_o in-stream_n soever_o it_o be_v if_o they_o be_v present_a also_o the_o say_a bailiff_n shall_v swear_v that_o he_o shall_v do_v true_a execution_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o judgement_n award_v and_o consideration_n make_v and_o judge_v by_o the_o skawer_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n and_o likewise_o the_o say_a bailiff_n in_o proper_a person_n as_o also_o all_o collector_n and_o expenditor_n aswell_o of_o general_a scott_n as_o of_o in-stream_n shall_v swear_v and_o charge_v they_o true_o to_o gather_v and_o expend_v the_o say_a scott_n and_o thereof_o yield_v a_o true_a account_n and_o the_o say_a bailiff_n in_o his_o proper_a person_n shall_v oversee_v all_o bank_n landing_n watergang_n sewer_n gut_n and_o bridge_n as_o often_o as_o need_n be_v and_o shall_v deliver_v to_o his_o successor_n in_o that_o office_n all_o manner_n of_o evidence_n record_n payment_n and_o exemplification_n which_o contain_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o marsh_n with_o all_o the_o court-roll_n judgement_n consideration_n and_o award_v of_o his_o time_n make_v by_o the_o skawer_n and_o judge_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o account_n of_o receipt_n and_o disbursment_n furthermore_o the_o bailiff_n clerk_n shall_v have_v for_o his_o labour_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o say_a marsh_n vis._n viijd._o also_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a hereafter_o to_o any_o man_n to_o make_v dam_n ford_n set_v net_n or_o any_o other_o impediment_n in_o the_o landing_n watergang_n ditch_n or_o common_a stream_n in_o the_o say_a marsh_n whereby_o the_o right_a course_n of_o the_o water_n may_v be_v let_v and_o if_o the_o right_a course_n of_o the_o water_n be_v hinder_v by_o any_o man_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o testimony_n give_v thereof_o by_o the_o bailiff_n and_o six_o skawer_n or_o the_o commoner_n of_o the_o in-stream_n where_o the_o hurt_n be_v make_v that_o the_o trespasser_n shall_v be_v amerce_v forthwith_o according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o his_o trespass_n by_o the_o say_a bailiff_n and_o the_o xij_o skawer_n which_o bailiff_n shall_v levy_v the_o say_a amerciament_n to_o the_o common_a benefit_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o if_o any_o other_o man_n than_o the_o say_a commons_o be_v damage_v in_o like_a sort_n and_o testimony_n make_v thereof_o by_o the_o say_a bailiff_n and_o six_o skawer_n recompense_n of_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v give_v and_o the_o harm_n amend_v to_o he_o that_o be_v so_o wrong_v according_a to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o bailiff_n and_o the_o skawer_n likewise_o every_o scot_n assess_v shall_v be_v proclaim_v in_o certain_a place_n and_o day_n of_o payment_n assign_v where_o and_o in_o what_o place_n they_o shall_v be_v pay_v so_o that_o those_o that_o be_v assess_v may_v have_v no_o excuse_n but_o that_o payment_n be_v due_o make_v at_o the_o day_n prefix_v moreover_o every_o acre_n of_o land_n lie_v by_o the_o say_a wall_n and_o watergang_n where_o gut_n or_o floodgate_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v shall_v be_v buy_v for_o xls._o no_o man_n shall_v take_v away_o from_o the_o common_a work_n any_o labourer_n or_o workman_n to_o his_o own_o private_a employment_n until_o such_o time_n as_o the_o say_v common_a work_n be_v finish_v and_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v do_v contrary_a to_o these_o ordinance_n he_o shall_v be_v amerce_v in_o the_o common_a last_o or_o court_n by_o the_o bailiff_n and_o the_o skawer_n in_o xs._n to_o be_v levy_v by_o the_o say_a bailiff_n forthwith_o to_o the_o common_a profit_n as_o be_v before_o express_v also_o that_o all_o manner_n of_o in-stream_n by_o who_o land_n or_o tenement_n soever_o they_o go_v be_v keep_v in_o such_o sort_n that_o the_o water_n exceed_v not_o its_o right_a course_n to_o the_o damage_n of_o any_o man_n upon_o penalty_n of_o the_o value_n of_o such_o trespass_n to_o be_v levy_v by_o the_o say_a bailiff_n of_o the_o marsh_n and_o six_o skawer_n and_o if_o any_o man_n do_v make_v a_o assault_n or_o rescue_v against_o the_o say_a bailiff_n and_o the_o xij_o skawer_n or_o against_o any_o of_o they_o or_o their_o servant_n for_o the_o take_n of_o distress_n or_o for_o any_o other_o manner_n of_o article_n appertain_v to_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o office_n for_o the_o common_a profit_n according_a to_o the_o ordinance_n before-specified_n that_o then_o the_o say_a trespassor_n shall_v be_v amerce_v by_o the_o bailiff_n and_o six_o or_o eight_o of_o the_o xij_o skawer_n in_o xxs._n which_o shall_v be_v levy_v by_o the_o say_a bailiff_n to_o the_o common_a work_n last_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o the_o say_a bailiff_n of_o the_o marsh_n and_o the_o xij_o skawer_n during_o their_o term_n to_o distrain_v the_o trespasser_n by_o their_o amerciament_n for_o all_o manner_n of_o article_n before_o rehearse_v and_o to_o keep_v the_o distress_n three_o day_n except_o the_o owner_n pay_v what_o be_v due_a within_o that_o term_n and_o if_o he_o so_o do_v that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o bailiff_n to_o sell_v the_o say_a distress_n and_o keep_v the_o money_n unto_o the_o common_a profit_n of_o the_o say_v marsh._n in_o 4_o h._n 4._o the_o same_o thomas_n erpyngham_n and_o prior_n of_o michelham_n will._n brenchesle_n and_o other_o have_v the_o like_a commission_n dorso_fw-la for_o those_o bank_n within_o the_o precinct_n of_o batesford_n asheburneshammesmylie_n and_o goddyngeshavene_n and_o to_o act_v therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n before_o which_o commissioner_n the_o jury_n present_v
pasture_n and_o moreover_o that_o if_o the_o same_o water_n shall_v be_v bring_v to_o milnewel_n cryke_v as_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o grim●s●y_n desire_v it_o will_v be_v force_v back_o by_o the_o sea-rides_a and_o overflow_v the_o land_n at_o great_a cotes_n little_a cotes_n and_o lysceby_n to_o the_o damage_n of_o those_o town_n xll._o per_fw-la annum_fw-la except_o the_o channel_n of_o mylnewelcryke_n be_v sufficient_o dig_v and_o strong_a sluice_n make_v to_o keep_v back_o the_o tide_n and_o they_o moreover_o find_v that_o the_o say_a water_n be_v near_o to_o the_o same_o town_n of_o grimesby_n and_o that_o the_o channel_n so_o make_v aught_o to_o contain_v in_o length_n cxl_o perch_n and_o every_o perch_n to_o be_v xx_o foot_n in_o length_n and_o in_o breadth_n xij_o perch_n and_o that_o the_o burgess_n of_o that_o town_n may_v have_v benefit_n by_o the_o say_a current_n of_o water_n for_o the_o cleanse_n of_o their_o haven_n and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v yearly_a worth_n vis._o viijd._o upon_o a_o plead_n linc._n in_o 18_o e._n 1._o touch_v the_o repair_n of_o a_o sea-bank_n at_o thedelthorpe_n in_o a_o certain_a place_n there_o call_v ●othun_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o king_n assign_v will._n de_fw-fr carleton_n and_o will._n de_fw-fr candelesby_n to_o view_v the_o same_o and_o to_o take_v order_n for_o the_o repair_n thereof_o who_o thereupon_o ordain_v that_o every_o acre_n shall_v be_v tax_v alike_o for_o support_v the_o charge_n thereof_o notwithstanding_o any_o custom_n to_o the_o contrary_a but_o the_o business_n be_v not_o full_o determine_v at_o that_o time_n 14._o because_o the_o juror_n appear_v not_o till_o the_o octave_n of_o s._n martin_n in_o 26_o e._n 1._o upon_o a_o suit_n linc._n concern_v the_o repair_n of_o the_o ditch_n and_o sewer_n at_o waynflete_a the_o juror_n find_v that_o the_o custom_n of_o that_o town_n be_v such_o that_o the_o ditch_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v cleanse_v every_o year_n for_o the_o drayn_n the_o land_n belong_v to_o that_o place_n and_o that_o every_o inhabitant_n thereof_o have_v land_n there_o aught_o to_o be_v assess_v and_o tax_v according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o his_o land_n to_o contribute_v to_o the_o charge_n of_o such_o cleanse_n and_o scour_v of_o they_o and_o they_o also_o find_v that_o one_o roger_n the_o son_n of_o walter_n de_fw-fr waynflet_n be_v then_o assess_v at_o two_o shilling_n for_o twenty-four_o acre_n of_o land_n which_o he_o hold_v there_o deny_v not_o the_o say_a custom_n but_o allege_v that_o the_o money_n tax_v for_o those_o repair_v aught_o according_a to_o the_o say_a custom_n to_o be_v levy_v and_o collect_v by_o certain_a of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o say_a town_n call_v dyke-rieves_a and_o not_o by_o any_o other_o the_o next_o year_n follow_v upon_o a_o suit_n linc._n commence_v by_o alan_n the_o son_n of_o peter_n le_fw-fr toller_n of_o north_n weynflete_a against_o william_n le_fw-fr toller_n for_o the_o distrain_n of_o his_o cattle_n at_o south_n weynflete_a in_o a_o certain_a place_n call_v the_o sale_n ham_n the_o say_v william_n justify_v the_o take_n of_o that_o distress_n and_o say_v that_o such_o be_v the_o custom_n in_o that_o town●_n of_o north_n waynflete_a that_o as_o oft_o as_o the_o sewer_n there_o make_v for_o drayn_v of_o their_o land_n do_v want_n repair_v they_o ought_v to_o be_v view_v by_o the_o commonalty_n of_o that_o place_n and_o that_o thereupon_o every_o person_n have_v land_n and_o tenement_n there_o aught_o to_o be_v assess_v for_o the_o repair_n of_o those_o sewer_n according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o his_o say_a land_n and_o the_o say_v william_n far_a affirm_v that_o the_o say_v alan_n be_v assess_v by_o the_o before-specified_n commonalty_n for_o the_o repair_n of_o seven_o perch_n of_o a_o certain_a ditch_n opposite_a to_o a_o place_n call_v cannon_n dayle_v by_o reason_n of_o seven_o acre_n of_o land_n which_o he_o hold_v that_o in_o former_a time_n belong_v to_o the_o ancestor_n of_o one_o john_n de_fw-fr bardne_n and_o lay_v abut_a upon_o that_o ditch_n where_o the_o say_v seven_o perch_n want_v repair_v and_o that_o he_o the_o say_v alan_n neglect_v to_o repair_v the_o same_o be_v distrain_v as_o abovesaid_a whereunto_o the_o say_v alan_n make_v answer_v that_o he_o do_v acknowledge_v the_o before-specified_n custom_n yet_o say_v that_o he_o be_v not_o to_o perform_v those_o repair_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o seven_o acre_n abovementioned_a but_o for_o other_o tenement_n viz._n xl_o acre_n of_o land_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n lie_v in_o waynflete_a aforesaid_a and_o in_o the_o same_o year_n upon_o another_o suit_n linc._n betwixt_o the_o say_a par●ies_n upon_o the_o take_n of_o the_o like_a distress_n the_o before-specified_n william_n avow_v that_o such_o be_v the_o custom_n in_o that_o town_n of_o north_n waynflete_a that_o certain_a of_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o be_v assign_v to_o view_v the_o marsh-ditche_n therein_o every_o year_n on_o the_o feast_n day_n of_o s._n andrew_n and_o to_o present_v the_o default_n which_o they_o shall_v find_v in_o they_o at_o the_o next_o court_n of_o henry_n de_fw-fr lacie_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n than_o lord_n of_o that_o town_n and_o that_o every_o tenant_n of_o that_o lordship_n who_o ought_v to_o make_v any_o repair_v there_o to_o be_v amerce_v in_o xvid._o at_o the_o say_v court_n whereunto_o the_o say_v alan_n answer_v that_o there_o may_v have_v be_v a_o sufficient_a distress_n find_v by_o the_o same_o william_n and_o not_o to_o have_v take_v his_o cattle_n which_o be_v for_o the_o blow_n in_o 28._o e._n 1._o thomas_n de_fw-fr burnham_n and_o ralph_n the_o friskeneye_n be_v constitute_v dors●_n commissioner_n to_o view_v and_o repair_v the_o bank_n and_o sewer_n in_o the_o marsh_n of_o mers●e_n and_o lindeseye_n and_o chief_o the_o obstruction_n of_o a_o sewer_n in_o those_o marsh_n call_v the_o flete_n so_o also_o be_v dorso_fw-la thomas_n de_fw-fr burnham_n and_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr toutheby_n for_o those_o ditch_n and_o gutter_n in_o north_n weynflet_n divers_a other_o commission_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n do_v i_o find_v viz._n in_o 32_o e._n 1._o to_o d●rso_fw-la william_n howard_n thomas_n de_fw-fr burnham_n and_o ralph_n the_o freskeneye_n for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o all_o the_o bank_n and_o ditch_n upon_o the_o sea-coast_n in_o these_o part_n of_o lindeseye_n in_o 33_o e._n 1._o to_o dorso_fw-la the_o say_v thomas_n de_fw-fr burnham_n and_o thomas_n de_fw-fr gunneys_n for_o those_o in_o the_o part_n of_o malberthorp_n thedilthorpe_n and_o saltfletby_n in_o 34_o e._n 1._o to_o dorso_fw-la the_o same_o thomas_n de_fw-fr burnham_n henry_n de_fw-fr bayeux_n and_o roger_n de_fw-fr cubbledike_n for_o those_o at_o little_a coat_n upon_o humbre_fw-mi in_o 35_o e._n 1._o to_o dorso_fw-la ralph_n de_fw-fr friskenay_n henry_n de_fw-fr bayeux_n gilbert_n de_fw-fr toutheby_n and_o robert_n de_fw-fr malborthorp_n for_o all_o the_o bank_n and_o sewer_n in_o this_o province_n of_o lindsey_n in_o 2_o e._n 2._o to_o dorso_fw-la the_o say_v henry_n de_fw-fr bayeux_n nich._n de_fw-fr bolyngbrok_n and_o walter_n de_fw-fr stalynburgh_n for_o those_o at_o northcote_n tetenay_n humberstan_n thernesco_n itterby_n hole_n grymesby_n little_a cotes_n and_o great_a coat_n upon_o hombre_fw-es as_o also_o to_o ibid._n rog._n the_o scotere_n walt._n the_o freskeneye_n and_o alan_n de_fw-fr reytheby_n for_o those_o at_o malberthorp_n and_o thedilthorpe_n in_o 4_o e._n 2._o to_o dorso_fw-la john_n de_fw-fr kyme_n adam_n de_fw-fr de_fw-fr welle_v will._n de_fw-fr malberthorp_n and_o other_o for_o those_o betwixt_o mumby_n and_o saltfletby_n in_o 6_o e._n 2._o to_o dorso_fw-la the_o say_v henry_n de_fw-fr bayeux_n nicholas_n de_fw-fr bolingbrok_n and_o walter_n de_fw-fr stalingburgh_n for_o those_o betwixt_o grimesby_n and_o hotoft_n and_o upon_o trent_n betwixt_o burton-stath_a and_o torkesey_n in_o 7_o e._n 2._o to_o dorso_fw-la philip_n de_fw-fr kime_n roger_n de_fw-fr cubbeldyk_n walter_n de_fw-fr friskenay_n and_o rob._n de_fw-fr malberthorp_n for_o those_o bank_n ditch_n and_o sewer_n throughout_o this_o whole_a province_n of_o lindsey_n the_o like_a commission_n have_v dorso_fw-la thomas_n willoughby_n walter_n friskenay_n robert_n de_fw-fr malberthorpe_n and_o robert_n the_o rig_n in_o 11_o e._n 2._o so_o also_o in_o 12_o e._n 2._o have_v dorso_fw-la simon_n de_fw-fr chamberlain_n gilbert_n de_fw-fr toutheby_n and_o robert_n de_fw-fr malberthorpe_n in_o the_o same_o 12_o year_n of_o e._n 2._o to_o dorso_fw-la roger_n the_o ●ubbeldyke_a simon_n le_fw-fr chamberleyn_n and_o walt_n de_fw-fr friskenay_n for_o those_o bank_n and_o sewer_n upon_o the_o sea-coast_n betwixt_o friskenaye_v and_o thorpe_n near_o waynfl●te_a in_o 14_o e._n 2._o to_o dorso_fw-la robert_n de_fw-fr malberthorp_n simon_n chamberleyn_n and_o thomas_n will●ghby_n for_o those_o betwixt_o cokhill_n and_o north_n coat_n in_o 18_o e._n 2._o to_o dorso_fw-la walter_n de_fw-fr friskeney_n robert_n de_fw-fr malberthorp_n
of_o the_o fish_n have_v set_v up_o and_o that_o henry_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n of_o right_a aught_o to_o repair_v the_o same_o sewer_n from_o the_o clowes_n to_o the_o southdykehyrne_n by_o reason_n that_o he_o hold_v the_o fish_n there_o in_o severalty_n as_o belong_v to_o his_o manor_n of_o thorpe_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n of_o bullingbroke_n and_o dalby_n or_o their_o fermour_n aught_o to_o cleanse_v the_o say_a sewer_n from_o southdike_n hirne_n unto_o the_o eas_fw-la end_n because_o they_o have_v the_o fish_n there_o in_o severalty_n and_o they_o likewise_o present_v that_o there_o be_v a_o four_o sewer_n sewer_n call_v theviscrik_n beginning_n in_o the_o mosses_n of_o friskenay_n at_o william_n barnagate_n and_o extend_v itself_o to_o the_o eas_fw-la end_n where_o the_o four_o stream_n do_v meet_v and_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o breadth_n ten_o foot_n and_o dept_z five_z but_o be_v then_o also_o obstruct_v by_o a_o certain_a be_v which_o the_o fermour_n of_o the_o fish_n have_v make_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v repair_v by_o the_o say_a town_n of_o friskenay_n and_o that_o the_o sewer_n sewer_n call_v eas_fw-la end_n where_o the_o four_o stream_n meet_v aught_o to_o be_v in_o breadth_n forty_o foot_n and_o in_o depth_n fourteen_o to_o the_o sea_n and_o repair_v by_o the_o soak_v of_o bullingbroke_n as_o often_o as_o need_n shall_v require_v and_o they_o far_o present_v that_o it_o will_v be_v requisite_a that_o a_o new_a pair_n of_o floodgate_n shall_v be_v make_v at_o the_o dam_n in_o breadth_n xij_o foot_n and_o depth_n according_a to_o the_o discretion_n of_o skilful_a person_n and_o that_o all_o the_o town_n within_o the_o soak_v of_o wapentake_n of_o bolingbroke_n as_o also_o the_o town_n of_o wrangle_n leake_n leverton_n benington_n butterwick_n freston_n and_o tofte_n aught_o of_o right_a to_o repair_v maintain_v open_a and_o shut_v those_o floodgate_n at_o proper_a time_n on_o their_o own_o cost_n and_o charge_n for_o ever_o except_v in_o timber_n iron_n work_n and_o also_o wage_n of_o carpenter_n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o all_o discord_n betwixt_o those_o town_n touch_v the_o repair_n of_o the_o say_a floodgate_n may_v for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v be_v prevent_v it_o be_v then_o accord_v by_o and_o between_o they_o with_o the_o common_a assent_n aswell_o of_o the_o say_a duke_n of_o lancaster_n counsel_n the_o lord_n of_o willughby_n and_o abbot_n of_o revesby_n as_o of_o all_o other_o lord_n and_o inhabitant_n or_o their_o freeholders_n dwell_v in_o those_o town_n in_o form_n follow_v viz._n that_o every_o of_o the_o say_a townsman_n shall_v then_o at_o the_o first_o levy_n and_o collect_v for_o the_o say_v repair_v the_o four_o part_n of_o such_o a_o sum_n as_o the_o same_o town_n have_v ancient_o be_v assess_v at_o to_o a_o fifteen_o grant_v and_o payable_a to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n which_o say_v sum_n so_o levy_v to_o be_v deliver_v unto_o two_o discreet_a man_n to_o be_v choose_v by_o four_o throughout_o all_o those_o town_n who_o shall_v be_v oblige_v from_o year_n to_o year_n as_o follow_v first_o two_o of_o the_o soak_v of_o bullingbroke_n at_o the_o next_o court_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaste●_n at_o bullingbroke_n before_o michaelmas_n yearly_o to_o be_v hold_v before_o the_o steward_n or_o his_o deputy_n there_o and_o two_o other_o of_o the_o town_n within_o the_o wapentake_n of_o skirbeck_n above_o name_v to_o be_v choose_v from_o year_n to_o year_n at_o the_o say_v duke_n court_n next_o before_o michaelmas_n at_o wrangle_n before_o the_o steward_n thereof_o or_o his_o deputy_n which_o four_z so_o to_o be_v elect_v to_o be_v aswell_o of_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n as_o of_o the_o tenant_n of_o any_o other_o lord_n according_a to_o discretion_n and_o they_o to_o meet_v at_o waynflete_a twice_o every_o year_n viz._n once_o within_o a_o month_n after_o easter_n and_o michaelmas_n and_o then_o to_o oversee_v those_o floodgate_n and_o all_o the_o sewer_n aforesaid_a and_o if_o any_o defect_n shall_v be_v find_v in_o they_o then_o to_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v repair_v and_o amend_v with_o all_o speed_n according_a as_o in_o their_o discretion_n they_o shall_v think_v most_o meet_a and_o that_o at_o such_o their_o meeting_n after_o easter_n the_o say_v two_o so_o elect_v for_o those_o disbursement_n as_o aforesaid_a to_o render_v their_o account_n before_o the_o say_v four_o touch_v those_o common_a repair_n and_o expense_n and_o in_o 17_o r._n 2._o to_o dorso_fw-la sir_n philip_n tilney_n knight_n john_n de_fw-fr crosby_n john_n de_fw-fr rocheford_n of_o boston_n john_n land_n of_o pynchebek_n thomas_n de_fw-fr tofte_n and_o john_n waleys_n for_o those_o betwixt_o hildyke_n and_o bolyngbroke_n and_o to_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o thing_n therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n ☜_o and_o the_o custom_n of_o romeney_n marsh_n as_o also_o to_o take_v up_o so_o many_o labourer_n upon_o competent_a wage_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v needful_a for_o that_o work_n consider_v the_o necessity_n of_o expedition_n therein_o in_o 19_o r._n 2._o there_o be_v a_o presentment_n l●nc_fw-la make_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o easter_n term_n which_o be_v then_o hold_v at_o lincoln_n by_o the_o juror_n of_o divers_a wape●takes_n in_o this_o county_n that_o the_o marsh_n of_o est_fw-la fen_n and_o westfenne_n as_o also_o divers_a land_n meadow_n and_o pasture_n lie_v in_o the_o town_n of_o leek_n wrangel_n fr●fkeneye_n and_o waynflete_a betwixt_o the_o water_n of_o wythom_n and_o waynflete_a be_v drown_v by_o a_o great_a mundation_n of_o water_n so_o that_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o those_o town_n and_o of_o the_o soak_v and_o wapentake_n of_o bolingbroke_n do_v whole_o lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o their_o land_n and_o marsh_n there_o through_o the_o defect_n of_o a_o certain_a floodgate_n at_o waynflete_a which_o be_v so_o narrow_a that_o the_o course_n of_o the_o water_n pass_v that_o way_n can_v not_o go_v to_o the_o sea_n and_o that_o the_o town_n of_o waynflete_a aught_o to_o repair_v that_o floodgate_n as_o ancient_o they_o have_v wont_a to_o do_v and_o the_o say_a juror_n far_o allege_v that_o the_o same_o floodgate_n be_v not_o of_o breadth_n and_o depth_n sufficient_a to_o convey_v the_o say_a water_n to_o the_o sea_n and_o that_o it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o have_v another_o floodgate_n new_o erect_v near_o unto_o the_o same_o of_o xviij_o foot_n in_o breadth_n and_o that_o the_o town_n of_o leek_n wranghill_n friskeney_n and_o waynflete_a together_o with_o the_o soak_v and_o wapentake_n of_o bolingbroke_n as_o also_o all_o th●se_a which_o have_v common_a of_o pasture_n in_o the_o say_a marsh_n aught_o to_o contribute_v to_o the_o make_v thereof_o and_o that_o when_o be_v shall_v be_v make_v than_o the_o say_a town_n of_o waynflete_a to_o repair_v and_o maintain_v it_o at_o their_o own_o proper_a cost_n until_o it_o shall_v be_v necessary_a to_o make_v it_o anew_o except_v timber_n and_o iron_n and_o they_o say_v moreover_o that_o except_o this_o be_v do_v both_o the_o marsh_n land_n meadow_n and_o pasture_n aforesaid_a and_o commons_o in_o those_o town_n soak_v and_o wapentake_n before-specified_n will_v whole_o be_v lose_v and_o they_o also_o say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a sewer_n from_o hasend_n at_o uuaynflete_a unto_o the_o say_a floodgate_n wherein_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o dalby_n have_v fish_v who_o in_o respect_n thereof_o aught_o to_o repair_v and_o cleanse_v the_o same_o the_o shireeve_n thereof_o have_v command_v to_o summon_v all_o those_o town_n to_o answer_v this_o their_o neglect_n the_o next_o year_n follow_v the_o town_n of_o dunham_n scothorne_n reres●y_n and_o staynton_n be_v present_v linc●_n for_o neglect_v to_o repair_v the_o sewer_n call_v fen_n dyke_n which_o extend_v itself_o from_o the_o town_n of_o uuelton_n to_o langwath_n and_o not_o deny_v but_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o maintain_v the_o same_o be_v each_o of_o they_o amerce_v at_o xld._o in_o the_o same_o year_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o wytherin_n scrubby_n uuodethorpe_n malteby_n besby_n hamby_n markeby_n billesby_n alford_n uuelle_n salby_n thoresthorpe_n riggesby_n and_o aby_v be_v present_v linc._n for_o not_o repair_v the_o sewer_n call_v the_o south_n g●ist_v lie_v betwixt_o malberthorpe_n and_o trusthorpe_n which_o extend_v itself_o from_o a_o place_n call_v axiltrehirne_n to_o the_o sea_n and_o by_o which_o all_o the_o course_n of_o the_o water_n of_o those_o town_n have_v use_v of_o right_a to_o run_v to_o the_o sea_n for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o the_o say_a town_n which_o say_v sewer_n together_o with_o the_o goat_n call_v uuall-gote_n be_v then_o stop_v up_o do_v put_v themselves_o upon_o the_o country_n the_o shireeve_n therefore_o have_v command_v to_o summon_v a_o jury_n
county_n do_v exhibit_v a_o presentment_n 17._o in_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n import_v that_o this_o channel_n call_v fossedike_n extend_v itself_o from_o the_o river_n of_o trent_n at_o torksey_n unto_o the_o city_n of_o lincoln_n have_v be_v ancient_o open_a and_o full_a of_o water_n so_o that_o ship_n and_o boat_n lade_v with_o victual_n and_o other_o vendible_a commodity_n do_v use_v to_o pass_v to_o and_o from_o nottingham_n york_n kingston_n upon_o hull_n and_o sundry_a other_o place_n and_o county_n by_o the_o say_a river_n of_o trent_n and_o so_o by_o this_o channel_n to_o lincoln_n and_o from_o lincoln_n to_o boston_n to_o the_o great_a benefit_n of_o the_o say_a city_n of_o lincoln_n and_o advantage_n of_o all_o tradesman_n pass_v that_o way_n as_o also_o of_o the_o whole_a country_n adjacent_a be_v then_o choke_v up_o for_o want_n of_o cleanse_v and_o repair_v and_o that_o the_o prior_n of_o torkesey_n and_o town_n of_o torksey_n with_o the_o member_n thereof_o the_o prioress_n of_o fosse_n john_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n gilb._n earl_n of_o angos_n &_o his_o tenant_n sir_n ralph_n daubney_n knight_n and_o his_o tenant_n the_o abbot_n of_o newsum_n john_n frunell●_n ●_z the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n of_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr bridshull_n the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n of_o hugh_n de_fw-fr normanton_n of_o saxelbie_n the_o lady_n katherine_n swinford_n john_n brett_n of_o thornhagh_n in_o the_o county_n of_o nottingham_n sir_n ralph_n painell_n knight_n and_o all_o other_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o town_n lie_v on_o each_o side_n the_o say_a channel_n and_o their_o ancestor_n who_o lordship_n lay_v on_o either_o side_n and_o abut_a on_o the_o same_o every_o man_n according_a to_o the_o proportion_n lie_v against_o his_o own_o lordship_n do_v and_o ought_v to_o cleanse_v and_o repair_v the_o say_a channel_n and_o they_o say_v moreover_o that_o it_o have_v be_v so_o choke_v up_o and_o obstruct_v for_o above_o thirty_o year_n then_o last_v pass_v to_o the_o great_a damage_n of_o the_o king_n as_o also_o of_o the_o whole_a country_n and_o city_n aforesaid_a notwithstanding_o which_o presentment_n the_o king_n issue_v out_o a_o commission_n dorso_fw-la the_o very_a next_o ensue_v year_n unto_o sir_n michael_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pole_n knight_n mr_n geffrey_n le_fw-fr scrope_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr stafford_n clerk_n to_o inquire_v touch_v the_o obstruction_n thereof_o but_o i_o make_v a_o question_n whether_o it_o be_v thereupon_o cleanse_v for_o in_o 8_o r._n 2._o which_o be_v about_o nine_o year_n after_o i_o find_v that_o john_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n john_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n henry_n percy_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n sir_n michael_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pole_n knight_n sir_n philip_n darcy_n knight_n and_o other_o be_v appoint_v dorso_fw-la by_o the_o say_a king_n to_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v repair_v and_o scour_v so_o that_o ship_n and_o boat_n may_v have_v a_o clear_a passage_n through_o it_o as_o ancient_o they_o have_v use_v cap._n xxxi_o the_o marsh_n on_o withom_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o this_o province_n lie_v the_o river_n of_o witham_n extend_v itself_o from_o the_o suburb_n of_o lincoln_n to_o boston_n by_o which_o stream_n great_a vessel_n have_v ancient_o come_v up_o from_o boston_n to_o that_o city_n as_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o do_v by_o tradition_n affirm_v and_o as_o may_v seem_v by_o large_a rib_n of_o they_o which_o within_o memory_n have_v be_v there_o dig_v up_o but_o the_o descent_n of_o this_o stream_n from_o the_o say_a city_n to_o the_o sea_n be_v so_o little_a that_o the_o water_n have_v a_o slow_a passage_n can_v keep_v it_o wide_a and_o deep_a enough_o either_o for_o navigation_n or_o drayn_v of_o the_o adjacent_a marsh_n without_o the_o frequent_a help_n of_o dig_v and_o clear_v the_o same_o the_o mud_n and_o weed_n increase_v so_o much_o therein_o i_o shall_v therefore_o in_o the_o next_o place_n take_v notice_n of_o what_o i_o have_v meet_v with_o tend_v to_o that_o purpose_n as_o also_o of_o its_o course_n above_o that_o city_n whereof_o the_o first_o mention_n that_o i_o find_v be_v in_o 6_o e._n 3._o henry_n de_fw-fr fienton_n will._n dysney_n and_o thomas_n de_fw-fr sibthorpe_n be_v then_o constitute_v dorso_fw-la the_o king_n commissioner_n for_o the_o view_v thereo●_n betwixt_o the_o town_n of_o bekingham_n and_o the_o city_n of_o lincoln_n it_o be_v turn_v out_o of_o its_o right_a channel_n in_o sundry_a place_n and_o so_o obstruct_v with_o sand_n mud_n and_o plantation_n of_o tree_n as_o also_o by_o floodgate_n sluice_n mill_n causeys_n and_o ditch_n that_o the_o course_n of_o the_o same_o be_v hinder_v cause_v frequent_a inundation_n to_o the_o land_n adjacent_a after_o this_o viz._n in_o 37_o e._n 3._o there_o be_v a_o presentment_n 7._o exhibit_v to_o john_n de_fw-fr repynghale_n and_o h._n asty_a than_o the_o say_v king_n commissioner_n of_o sewer_n sit_v at_o newerk_n upon_o monday_n next_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n laurence_n for_o the_o view_n of_o the_o say_a river_n of_o withom_n and_o remove_v all_o obstruction_n and_o impediment_n whereby_o the_o free_a current_n thereof_o from_o the_o town_n of_o claypole_n unto_o the_o say_a city_n of_o lincoln_n be_v hinder_v which_o presentment_n be_v make_v by_o the_o juror_n for_o the_o wapentake_v of_o boby_n and_o graffow_n import_v that_o the_o east_n mill_n at_o bracebrigge_n belong_v to_o the_o knight_n hospitalar_n of_o s._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o england_n stand_v in_o the_o right_a course_n of_o that_o river_n do_v obstruct_v the_o current_n thereof_o to_o the_o great_a damage_n of_o the_o say_a king_n and_o the_o country_n and_o that_o this_o be_v through_o the_o default_n of_o those_o knight_n hospitalar_n and_o they_o far_o say_v that_o the_o same_o river_n than_o have_v not_o sufficient_a depth_n nor_o breadth_n from_o the_o sheepcote_n belong_v to_o the_o prior_n of_o s._n katherine_n unto_o the_o bridge_n at_o bracebrigge_n and_o that_o the_o say_v knight_n hospitalar_n have_v certain_a floodgate_n ther●_n which_o do_v turn_v the_o right_a course_n of_o that_o river_n out_o of_o its_o proper_a channel_n whereupon_o the_o shireeve_n of_o lincolnshire_n be_v command_v to_o summon_v the_o prior_n of_o the_o say_a hospital_n of_o s._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n to_o appear_v before_o those_o commissioner_n at_o newerk_n the_o wednesday_n next_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o assumption_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n than_o next_o ensue_v to_o answer_v to_o these_o particular_n who_o appear_v according_o do_v allege_v that_o he_o and_o his_o predecessor_n have_v be_v seize_v of_o the_o say_a mill_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n as_o in_o the_o right_n of_o their_o house_n and_o that_o the_o say_a mill_n then_o stand_v as_o it_o have_v ancient_o use_v to_o do_v without_o that_o that_o either_o he_o or_o his_o predecessor_n have_v build_v any_o new_a mill_n there_o and_o that_o this_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o justify_v and_o as_o to_o the_o floodgate_n he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v erect_v there_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n with_o this_o order_n viz._n that_o the_o gate_n thereof_o shall_v be_v yearly_o remove_v from_o the_o feast_n day_n of_o s._n elene_n in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n unto_o the_o feast_n day_n of_o the_o exaltation_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n but_o that_o after_o that_o day_n until_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n elene_n they_o shall_v stand_v in_o their_o place_n and_o if_o the_o say_a river_n of_o withom_n shall_v happen_v upon_o any_o occasion_n to_o be_v so_o much_o raise_v as_o to_o be_v above_o a_o certain_a stake_n stand_v on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o say_a floodgate_n than_o the_o same_o gate_n to_o be_v remove_v until_o the_o water_n shall_v abate_v to_o the_o height_n of_o that_o stake_n which_o say_v stake_n have_v be_v there_o make_v and_o place_v for_o a_o gage_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n without_o that_o that_o any_o floodgate_n be_v raise_v high_a than_o that_o stake_n or_o that_o the_o same_o floodgate_n ought_v to_o be_v remove_v the_o business_n therefore_o be_v come_v to_o this_o issue_n the_o say_a commissioner_n sit_v at_o carleton_n in_o moreland_n on_o friday_n next_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n john_n baptist_n in_o the_o year_n abovesaid_a it_o be_v find_v by_o a_o verdict_n of_o the_o juror_n that_o the_o say_a prior_n of_o s._n johns_n and_o his_o predecessor_n be_v not_o seize_v of_o the_o say_a mill_n and_o floodgate_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n as_o have_v be_v before_o allege_v but_o that_o they_o be_v erect_v there_o after_o that_o time_n though_o not_o by_o the_o say_a prior_n therefore_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o the_o say_a mill_n and_o floodgate_n shall_v be_v remove_v and_o the_o shireeve_n of_o lincolnshire_n have_v command_v to_o remove_v they_o according_o and_o to_o make_v certificate_n of_o his_o do_n
heir_n of_o the_o say_v hugh_n unto_o 20._o richard_n de_fw-fr rulos_n chamberlain_n 10._o to_o king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o by_o his_o daughter_n and_o heir_n to_o a._n baldwin_n fitz_fw-fr gilbert_n which_o baldwin_n leave_v also_o issue_v one_o only_a daughter_n and_o heir_n w●dded_v a._n to_o hugh_n wake_v the_o say_v hugh_n become_v in_o her_o right_n lord_n and_o owner_n of_o those_o place_n scil_n bourne_n and_o depe_v and_o be_v also_o principal_a forester_n to_o the_o king_n h._n 3._o for_o his_o whole_a forest_n of_o kesteven_n of_o what_o extent_n the_o forest_n whereof_o i_o have_v already_o make_v mention_n to_o have_v be_v in_o these_o part_n of_o this_o province_n and_o possess_v by_o leofrike_a earl_n of_o mercia_n be_v i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o say_v but_o it_o appear_v ibid._n that_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o for_o the_o pleasure_n of_o hunt_v do_v much_o hurt_n to_o the_o common_a wealth_n by_o enlarge_n of_o forest_n as_o his_o brother_n king_n william_n rufus_n have_v do_v do_v afforest_n 33._o th●se_a fen_n between_o ke●teven_n and_o holland_n viz._n from_o the_o bridge_n of_o east_n depe_v now_o market_n depe_v to_o the_o church_n of_o swaiston_n on_o the_o one_o side_n &_o from_o the_o bridge_n of_o bicker_n and_o wragmere_n stake_n on_o the_o otherside_n which_o met●s_v divide_v the_o north_n p●rts_n and_o the_o river_n of_o weland_n the_o south_n except_v the_o fen_n of_o goggisland_n in_o regard_n it_o be_v a_o sanctuary_n of_o holy_a church_n as_o belong_v to_o the_o abbey_n of_o crou●and_n which_o fen_n the_o monk●_n of_o that_o house_n have_v licence_n ibid._n from_o the_o say_a king_n do_v close_v for_o their_o own_o use_n make_v the_o ditch_n about_o it_o big_a than_o ordinary_a for_o the_o avoid_n of_o discord_n and_o be_v thus_o make_v forest_n it_o continue_v so_o until_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o time_n who_o in_o the_o xiiiith_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n grant_v 1●_n unto_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n within_o the_o same_o that_o it_o shall_v thenceforth_o be_v dea●forested_v by_o th●se_a subsequent_a bound_n viz._n in_o length_n on_o the_o one_o side_n from_o swaftone_n to_o east_n depe_v as_o kares_n ●ike_o extend_v itself_o betwixt_o swantone_n and_o east_n depe_v kesteven_n and_o in_o length_n on_o the_o other_o side_n towards_o holland_n from_o the_o bridge_n at_o bikere_o to_o the_o great_a bridge_n at_o spalding_n and_o in_o breadth_n on_o the_o one_o part_n from_o that_o great_a bridge_n at_o spalding_n to_o east_n depe_v as_o the_o river_n of_o weland_n go_v betwixt_o spalding_n and_o east_n depe_v and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n from_o the_o land_n of_o swaftune_n unto_o the_o bridge_n at_o bikere_o so_o that_o all_o the_o land_n marsh_n and_o turbary_n within_o those_o precincts●_n be_v thenceforth_o to_o be_v quit_v of_o waste_n and_o regard_n in_o the_o 18_o of_o king_n edw._n the_o first_o be_v reign_v henry_n then_o abbot_n of_o croyland_n and_o his_o monk_n be_v implead_v ●_o by_o thomas_n wake_v of_o lidell_n than_o lord_n of_o depe_v by_o descent_n as_o aforesaid_a for_o fish_v at_o est_fw-la depe_v in_o the_o free_a fish_n of_o the_o say_v thomas_n and_o for_o throw_v down_o a_o certain_a bank_n in_o his_o fen_n there_o which_o the_o say_v thomas_n have_v make_v for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o the_o say_a fen_n from_o be_v overflowen_v by_o the_o fresh_a water_n but_o to_o this_o the_o say_a abbot_n and_o his_o monk_n make_v answer_v that_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o manor_n and_o town_n of_o crouland_n within_o which_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a river_n call_v weland_n run_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n from_o the_o boundary_a call_v kemisf_n stone_n in_o the_o west_n unto_o the_o site_n of_o the_o abbey_n within_o the_o say_a town_n and_o so_o from_o the_o say_a abbey_n to_o brother_n house_n towards_o the_o north_n he_o the_o say_a abbot_n and_o all_o his_o predecessor_n abbot_n of_o that_o place_n be_v always_o and_o till_o that_o time_n seize_v thereof_o and_o of_o the_o free_a fish_n therein_o as_o lord_n of_o that_o manor_n and_o town_n and_o far_o say_v that_o the_o place_n where_o this_o trespass_n be_v assign_v to_o be_v be_v within_o those_o limit_n and_o precinct_n of_o that_o their_o manor_n acknowledge_v that_o he_o di●_n fish_n there_o as_o the_o say_v thomas_n have_v allege_v and_o as_o to_o the_o say_a ditch_n he_o said●_n that_o within_o the_o precinct_n also_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o crouland_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a fen_n call●d_v goukeslaund_v which_o then_o be_v his_o proper_a soil_n and_o so_o have_v be_v of_o his_o predecessor_n time_n beyond_o memory_n as_o parcel_n of_o the_o beforespecify_v manor_n and_o moreover_o that_o the_o course_n of_o the_o fresh_a water_n flow_v from_o the_o west_n in_o the_o say_v fenn_n do_v then_o run_v as_o always_o they_o have_v use_v to_o do_v from_o the_o same_o fen_n into_o the_o say_a river_n of_o weland_n and_o so_o to_o the_o sea_n and_o he_o likewise_o allege_v that_o because_o the_o say_v thomas_n have_v raise_v a_o bank_n upon_o the_o land_n of_o he_o the_o say_a abbot_n within_o his_o manno●_n of_o croyland_n in_o a_o certain_a place_n where_o none_o have_v ever_o be_v before_o by_o which_o bank_n the_o course_n of_o those_o fresh_a water_n be_v stop_v the_o say_a fen_n call_v goukesland_n and_o other_o fen_n adjoin_v thereto_o be_v overflow_v and_o the_o abbey_n and_o town_n of_o crouland_n in_o danger_n to_o be_v thereby_o drown_v he_o the_o say_a abbot_n perceive_v that_o the_o abovespecify_v bank_n be_v so_o raise_v to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o say_v a●by_n and_o town_n may_v be_v drown_v do_v cause_n several_a part_n thereof_o to_o be_v throw_v down_o but_o notwithstanding_o this_o answer_n the_o abbot_n be_v by_o the_o juror_n find_v a._n guilty_a both_o of_o the_o trespass_n in_o fish_v as_o abovesaid_a and_o break_v that_o bank_n to_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o say_v thomas_n wake_v no_o less_o than_o cccc_o mark_n in_o 9_o e._n 2._o edmund_n deincourt_n lambert_n de_fw-fr trikyngham_n roger_n de_fw-fr cuppledyk_n and_o robert_n de_fw-fr malberthorp_n be_v constitute_v dorso_fw-la commissioner_n to_o view_v and_o repair_v the_o bank_n sewer_n and_o ditch_n within_o this_o province_n by_o which_o the_o fresh_a water_n in_o the_o marsh_n betwixt_o this_o part_n of_o the_o country_n and_o holland_n have_v use_v to_o pass_v unto_o the_o sea_n and_o in_o the_o same_o year_n the_o say_a edmund_n d'_fw-fr eyncourt_n nich._n de_fw-fr widmerpole_n and_o richard_n de_fw-fr whattone_n be_v appoint_v dorso_fw-la to_o inquire_v touch_v the_o river_n of_o smite_n divine_n wycheme_n middelwynene_n and_o fulb●k_n choke_v up_o for_o want_n of_o scour_v by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o inhabitant_n in_o those_o part_n do_v then_o suffer_v much_o damage_n in_o 16_o e._n 3._o gilbert_n de_fw-fr umframvill_n earl_n of_o anego_n exhibit_v a_o petition_n 70._o to_o the_o king_n whereby_o he_o represent_v that_o whereas_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a water_n call_v the_o i_fw-mi of_o kyme_n betwixt_o doc_n dyke_n on_o the_o east_n part_n and_o brentfen_n on_o the_o south_n within_o this_o province_n which_o do_v run_v through_o the_o land_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n for_o the_o space_n of_o six_o mile_n in_o length_n but_o be_v so_o obstruct_v and_o stop_v by_o reason_n of_o mud_n and_o other_o filth_n that_o ship_n lade_v with_o wine_n wool_n and_o other_o merchandise_n can_v neither_o pass_v through_o the_o same_o in_o summer_n nor_o winter_n as_o they_o have_v use_v to_o do_v except_o it_o be_v scour_v and_o cleanse_v and_o the_o bank_n so_o raise_v that_o the_o top_n of_o they_o may_v appear_v to_o mariner_n pass_v that_o way_n whensoever_o the_o marsh_n there_o shall_v be_v overflow_v and_o that_o as_o the_o say_a earl_n have_v for_o the_o common_a benefit_n of_o those_o part_n bestow_v no_o small_a cost_n towards_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o say_a place_n call_v the_o i_fw-mi and_o heighten_v of_o those_o bank_n so_o he_o intend_v to_o be_v at_o much_o more_o in_o case_n the_o say_a king_n will_v please_v to_o grant_v unto_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o certain_a custom_n of_o the_o merchandise_n pass_v in_o ship_n through_o the_o same_o to_o have_v and_o receive_v in_o form_n abovesaid_a viz._n for_o every_o sack_n of_o wool_n carry_v through_o that_o channel_n four_o penny_n for_o every_o pocket_n of_o wool_n two_o penny_n for_o every_o tun_n of_o wine_n four_o penny_n for_o every_o pipe_n of_o wine_n two_o penny_n for_o every_o four_o quarter_n of_o corn_n a_o penny_n for_o every_o thousand_o of_o turf_n a_o penny_n for_o every_o ship_n lade_v with_o catel_n four_o penny_n and_o for_o every_o ship_n lade_v with_o other_o commodity_n than_o aforesaid_a two_o penny_n whereupon_o the_o say_a king_n direct_v his_o
in_o those_o bridge_n and_o ditch_n and_o they_o also_o say_v that_o the_o town_n of_o donyngton_n ought_v and_o have_v use_v to_o repair_v the_o sewer_n of_o scathegrafte_n swyneman_n dam_n and_o swain_n lade_v in_o breadth_n xuj_o foot_n and_o of_o such_o depth_n as_o that_o the_o water_n run_v to_o the_o river_n of_o byker_n and_o so_o to_o the_o sea_n be_v not_o hinder_v which_o sewer_n ought_v to_o be_v open_a from_o the_o first_o day_n of_o march_n until_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n martin_n in_o winter_n and_o so_o likewise_o from_o the_o say_a feast_n of_o s._n martin_n until_o the_o first_o day_n of_o march_n except_o so_o great_a a_o inundation_n from_o the_o sea_n shall_v then_o happen_v as_o that_o the_o say_a sewer_n will_v not_o be_v sufficient_a but_o that_o the_o province_n of_o holland_n will_v be_v drown_v in_o case_n of_o which_o inundation_n that_o then_o it_o may_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o say_a town_n of_o donyngton_n to_o stop_v those_o sewer_n and_o present_o upon_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o water_n to_o open_v they_o again_o which_o say_v sewer_n be_v then_o obstruct_v through_o the_o default_n of_o the_o say_a town_n of_o donyngton_n that_o aught_o to_o have_v scour_v the_o same_o and_o the_o say_v juros_n far_a say_v that_o the_o town_n of_o byker_n ought_v to_o repair_v and_o cleanse_v the_o say_a channel_n from_o bondstake_n to_o quadring_n to_o the_o breadth_n of_o xxiiii_o foot_n and_o that_o the_o town_n of_o quadring_n with_o the_o commoner_n belong_v thereto_o aught_o to_o scour_v and_o repair_v the_o say_a channel_n unto_o gosbirkirk_n of_o the_o same_o breadth_n and_o that_o the_o town_n of_o gosberkirk_n aught_o to_o do_v the_o like_a from_o thence_o to_o the_o sea_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o fresh_a water_n may_v not_o be_v hinder_v by_o the_o say_a channel_n and_o sewer_n and_o they_o say_v that_o the_o stream_n of_o byker_n be_v then_o obstruct_v from_o bondstake_n to_o the_o sea_n through_o the_o default_n of_o the_o town_n of_o donyngton_n and_o quadring_n and_o the_o commoner_n of_o gosberkyrk_n who_o ought_v to_o have_v cleanse_v the_o same_o and_o they_o say_v moreover_o that_o the_o channel_n of_o byker_n where_o the_o dam_n be_v aught_o to_o be_v open_a throughout_o the_o whole_a year_n but_o that_o it_o will_v be_v more_o expedient_a that_o the_o town_n of_o byker_n for_o the_o particular_a commodity_n thereof_o and_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o whole_a country_n shall_v make_v a_o certain_a clow_n with_o two_o door_n each_o of_o four_o foot_n in_o breadth_n which_o clown_n to_o be_v always_o open_a except_v in_o the_o time_n of_o mighty_a flood_n from_o the_o sea_n and_o they_o also_o say_v that_o the_o gutter_n and_o sewer_n in_o quadr_v be_v then_o obstruct_v by_o the_o town_n of_o quadring_n and_o the_o commoner_n thereof_o and_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o breadth_n xuj_o foot_n and_o of_o such_o depth_n that_o the_o current_n of_o the_o water_n may_v not_o be_v hinder_v as_o also_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v cleanse_v and_o repair_v by_o the_o say_a town_n and_o the_o commoner_n and_o that_o the_o sewer_n of_o gosberkyrk_n call_v risgate_n ee_n and_o the_o sluse_n betwixt_o the_o fen_n and_o the_o sewer_n which_o ought_v to_o lie_v open_a all_o the_o year_n as_o scathegrafte_n and_o swanelade_v use_v to_o do_v be_v then_o stop_v by_o the_o abbot_n of_o peterborough_n and_o town_n of_o gosberkyrk_n and_o that_o the_o town_n of_o gosberkyrk_n with_o the_o commoner_n aught_o to_o cleanse_v repair_n and_o amend_v the_o say_a sewer_n gutter_n and_o sluse_n in_o such_o place_n where_o it_o have_v ancient_o wont_a to_o be_v viz._n through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o fen_n belong_v to_o that_o abbey_n and_o they_o say_v likewise_o that_o the_o sewer_n of_o the_o beech_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v repair_v and_o cleanse_v by_o the_o town_n of_o gosberkyrk_n hynsebek_n and_o surfl●te_n from_o the_o fen_n unto_o surflete_a and_o thence_o to_o the_o sea_n be_v obstruct_v through_o the_o default_n of_o those_o town_n and_o that_o one_o richard_n de_fw-fr hodell_n have_v raise_v a_o bank_n in_o the_o course_n of_o the_o say_a sewer_n by_o which_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o water_n be_v hinder_v and_o they_o far_o say_v that_o the_o sewer_n of_o brigefleet_n be_v obstruct_v by_o the_o town_n of_o hekyngton_n and_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v cleanse_v and_o repair_v by_o that_o town_n unto_o the_o river_n at_o swynesheved_a the_o channel_n there_o be_v sufficient_a to_o carry_v the_o water_n down_o to_o kyme_v mouth_n i_o where_o it_o be_v then_o stop_v by_o philip_n the_o kyme_n to_o the_o great_a damage_n of_o the_o country_n and_o that_o the_o sewer_n call_v the_o encluse_n near_a boston_n aught_o to_o run_v at_o all_o time_n of_o the_o year_n and_o that_o it_o be_v stop_v every_o winter_n by_o the_o man_n of_o boston_n at_o the_o west_n end_n of_o the_o bridge_n as_o also_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v three_o foot_n in_o breadth_n and_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v repair_v and_o maintain_v at_o the_o west_n end_n of_o the_o say_a bridge_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o boston_n and_o they_o likewise_o present_v that_o the_o sewer_n call_v hamondebek_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o boston_n be_v also_o obstruct_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o town_n on_o the_o west_n part_n of_o the_o say_a bridge_n and_o by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o skyrbek_n and_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v repair_v cleanse_v and_o maintain_v by_o the_o say_a inhabitant_n of_o boston_n and_o skyrbek_n in_o consideration_n whereof_o the_o say_a man_n of_o boston_n live_v at_o the_o west_n end_n of_o the_o say_a bridge_n aught_o to_o common_a in_o the_o marsh_n of_o the_o eight_o hundred_o and_o that_o the_o say_a sewer_n ought_v to_o run_v at_o all_o time_n in_o the_o year_n and_o they_o say_v moreover_o that_o the_o man_n of_o the_o eight_o hundred_o ought_v to_o cleanse_v the_o channel_n of_o swynesheved_a from_o blalberdeboche_n unto_o the_o north_n part_n of_o swinesheved_a town_n and_o that_o the_o say_a town_n of_o swynesheved_a aught_o to_o scour_v the_o same_o channel_n from_o thence_o unto_o the_o stream_n of_o byker_n and_o that_o the_o town_n of_o iwardeby_n and_o onsthorpe_n ought_v to_o repair_v and_o maintain_v the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o water_n which_o run_v from_o happeltrenesse_n to_o kyme_v and_o that_o it_o be_v then_o in_o decay_n through_o the_o neglect_n of_o the_o prior_n of_o haverholme_n who_o ought_v to_o repair_v a_o great_a part_n thereof_o and_o refuse_v so_o to_o do_v and_o they_o far_o say_v that_o philip_n de_fw-fr kyme_n who_o ought_v upon_o his_o own_o ground_n to_o repair_v a_o certain_a part_n of_o that_o side_n at_o the_o wathe_fw-mi mouth_n do_v fail_v in_o do_v thereof_o and_o so_o through_o the_o default_n of_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o philip_n the_o whole_a marsh_n of_o kesteven_n and_o holland_n be_v overflowen_v and_o drown_v to_o the_o destruction_n of_o all_o those_o country_n and_o that_o the_o say_v philip_n do_v divert_v the_o course_n of_o that_o water_n to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o the_o country_n and_o especial_o of_o the_o prior_n of_o kyme_n and_o they_o likewise_o say_v that_o the_o prior_n of_o haverholme_n ought_v to_o find_v a_o certain_a boat_n at_o the_o both_o near_o to_o the_o wathe_fw-mi mouth_n for_o to_o carry_v over_o foot-folk_n aswell_o by_o night_n as_o day_n whensoever_o any_o one_o shall_v pass_v that_o way_n and_o that_o he_o do_v neglect_v so_o to_o do_v to_o the_o great_a damage_n of_o such_o people_n that_o have_v occasion_n to_o pass_v that_o way_n and_o they_o say_v that_o the_o say_a water_n be_v the_o public_a passage_n for_o all_o the_o king_n liege_n people_n from_o kesteven_n to_o the_o river_n of_o wythum_fw-la and_o they_o say_v moreover_o that_o the_o channel_n call_v the_o old_a he_o between_o the_o marsh_n of_o holland_n and_o the_o marsh_n of_o hekyngton_n and_o kyme_n aught_o to_o be_v repair_v and_o cleanse_v by_o the_o man_n of_o the_o eight_o hundred_o of_o holland_n on_o the_o east_n part_n and_o by_o henry_n de_fw-fr beaumond_n or_o the_o lord_n of_o hekyngton_n and_o commoner_n of_o that_o town_n and_o on_o the_o west_n part_n by_o philip_n de_fw-fr kyme_n from_o blalberdebothe_a to_o the_o water_n of_o kyme_n and_o that_o it_o be_v there_o obstruct_v by_o philip_n de_fw-fr kyme_n and_o they_o also_o say_v that_o the_o town_n of_o great_a hale_n with_o the_o commoner_n there_o aught_o to_o repair_v and_o maintain_v a_o certain_a causey_n from_o gerwyk_n to_o pyngelhyrne_n both_o for_o foot_n and_o horseman_n and_o that_o the_o beforespecify_v town_n of_o hekyngton_n with_o gerwyk_n aught_o to_o cleanse_v and_o repair_v the_o channel_n of_o gerwyk_n unto_o the_o water_n of_o
dunsby_n repingale_n ryngston_n kirkby_n dowsby_n grayby_n aslackby_n mylthorpe_n and_o pointon_n in_o the_o part_n of_o kesteven_n and_o in_o like_a sort_n on_o the_o east_n part_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o spalding_n pynchbee_n surflet_n gosberkyrke_n and_o quadring_n in_o the_o part_n of_o holland_n by_o every_o of_o the_o commoner_n in_o their_o own_o precinct_n and_o from_o the_o say_a place_n call_v nestilholme_n harthstede_n and_o corner_n to_o the_o cross_n on_o brigdyke_n by_o a_o right_a line_n for_o so_o the_o limit_n thereof_o do_v lie_v and_o that_o this_o shall_v be_v also_o do_v on_o the_o west_n side_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o poynton_n sempryngham_n byllingborough_n cum_fw-la membris_fw-la and_o horble_a with_o bryg-end_n and_o such_o as_o have_v common_a there_o and_o on_o the_o east_n side_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o commoner_n of_o quadring_n and_o donington_n in_o their_o precinct_n and_o from_o the_o say_a cross_n upon_o brygdyke_n by_o a_o direct_a line_n also_o to_o wragmere_n stake_n because_o the_o limit_n between_o kesteven_n and_o holland_n do_v lie_v under_o the_o say_a line_n the_o say_v say_v sewer_n shall_v be_v dyke_v and_o make_v on_o the_o west_n part_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o swayton_n thorpe-latyme_a helpryngham_n great_a hale_n and_o little_a hale_n every_o one_o in_o their_o own_o precinct_n and_o upon_o the_o east_n part_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o donyngton_n and_o byker_n in_o their_o township_n and_o although_o it_o do_v then_o appear_v by_o two_o preambulation_n whereof_o one_o be_v in_o the_o xiiijth_o year_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o and_o the_o other_o in_o the_o xvith_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o that_o the_o boundary_n divide_v kesteven_n and_o holland_n extend_v by_o a_o direct_a line_n through_o donyngton_n inggs_n from_o thence_o that_o be_v to_o say_v from_o the_o cross_n on_o brygdyke_n unto_o wragmere_n stake_n yet_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o these_o sewer_n shall_v be_v make_v so_o as_o neither_o of_o they_o may_v reach_v into_o donyngton_n inggs_n for_o fear_v of_o waste_v their_o several_a ground_n but_o be_v set_v in_o the_o fen_n as_o near_o as_o convenient_o and_o necessary_o may_v be_v and_o from_o the_o say_a place_n call_v wragmere_n stake_n than_o leave_v the_o mete_n and_o boundary_n of_o the_o two_o country_n the_o say_a sewer_n to_o be_v join_v in_o one_o and_o to_o be_v make_v of_o the_o breadth_n of_o thirty_o foot_n and_o cut_v straight_o through_o the_o west-causey_n direct_o to_o gyl_v syke_a at_o langrake_n at_o the_o only_a charge_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o commoner_n in_o the_o eight_o hundred_o fen_n of_o holland_n and_o of_o skirbeck_n quarter_n and_o of_o the_o township_n of_o boston_n within_o the_o wapentake_n of_o kirton_n and_o that_o the_o earth_n cast_v up_o in_o the_o say_v eight_o hundred_o fen_n aforesaid_a viz._n between_o wragmere_n stake_n and_o langrake_n shall_v be_v cast_v upon_o heap_n lest_o the_o water_n be_v hinder_v to_o fall_v into_o the_o sewer_n aforesaid_a all_o which_o to_o be_v do_v before_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n martin_n the_o bishop_n in_o winter_n than_o next_o ensue_v likewise_o that_o in_o the_o say_a place_n at_o langrake_n aforesaid_a in_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o say_a river_n shall_v be_v set_v up_o four_o new_a floodgate_n or_o sluice_n of_o free_a stone_n each_o of_o eight_o foot_n wide_a for_o drayn_v of_o all_o the_o fen_n aforesaid_a at_o the_o cost_n and_o charge_n of_o the_o town_n aforesaid_a in_o kesteven_n and_o of_o dekyngton_n kyme_n and_o ewarby_n and_o they_o by_o ●qual_a portion_n and_o due_a rate_n to_o make_v two_o of_o they_o and_o the_o aforenamed_a town_n commoner_n in_o the_o fen_n north_n from_o the_o river_n of_o glen_n in_o holland_n side_n unto_o the_o river_n of_o wytham_n to_o make_v the_o other_o two_o by_o equal_a portion_n and_o that_o a_o rate_n and_o proportion_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o both_o the_o say_a part_n upon_o every_o town_n by_o the_o say_a commissioner_n or_o any_o six_o of_o they_o before_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n bartholomew_n than_o next_o also_o ensue_v and_o last_o that_o a_o drain_v of_o xuj_o foot_n in_o breadth_n and_o in_o depth_n four_o foot_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o the_o law_n fen_n from_o a_o place_n call_v west_n bank_n alias_o holland_n dyke_n overthwart_o the_o hyrn_n unto_o langrake_n aforesaid_a that_o all_o the_o water_n fall_v from_o the_o part_n of_o kesteven_n into_o the_o say_a fen_n may_v the_o more_o easy_o be_v bring_v to_o run_v to_o the_o goat_n aforesaid_a so_o to_o be_v make_v as_o be_v set_v forth_o at_o langrake_n aforesaid_a and_o that_o the_o same_o sewer_n shall_v be_v make_v at_o the_o equal_a charge_n of_o both_o country_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o possessor_n of_o the_o town_n before_o remember_v and_o likewise_o that_o for_o all_o the_o say_a charge_n so_o several_o to_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o part_n of_o kesteven_n the_o rate_n and_o portion_n set_v upon_o every_o township_n shall_v be_v lay_v according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o lay_v the_o xuth_o grant_v to_o the_o king_n and_o for_o all_o the_o town_n in_o the_o part_n of_o holland_n to_o be_v do_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o like_a payment_n rate_v thereabouts_o and_o that_o all_o this_o shall_v be_v do_v before_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n james_n the_o apostle_n than_o next_o ensue_v upon_o pain_n of_o xxl._o to_o be_v levy_v upon_o every_o township_n to_o the_o king_n use_n if_o they_o shall_v presume_v to_o offend_v in_o that_o case_n after_o this_o viz._n in_o 1_o jac._n thomas_n lovel_n esquire_n represent_v remota_fw-la to_o the_o king_n then_o sit_v in_o parliament_n that_o forasmuch_o as_o for_o drayn_v of_o the_o fen_n call_v depe_v spald_a and_o pinchebeck_n south_n fen_n thurleby_n fen_n bear_a south_n fen_n and_o crouland_n fen_n alias_o gogisland_n fen_n in_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n humble_a petition_n have_v be_v make_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o depe_v and_o other_o town_n adjoin_v be_v commoner_n in_o the_o say_a fen_n unto_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n to_o the_o late_a queen_n elizabeth_n express_v the_o great_a decay_n of_o the_o say_a town_n and_o inhabitant_n there_o with_o the_o benefit_n which_o by_o the_o lay_n of_o they_o dry_a shall_v redound_v to_o the_o say_a queen_n and_o her_o whole_a realm_n and_o that_o the_o say_v lord_n have_v consult_v with_o the_o say_a queen_n learned_a council_n about_o the_o manner_n and_o mean_n of_o effect_v thereof_o and_o be_v by_o their_o direction_n by_o writ_n of_o ad_fw-la quod_fw-la dampnum_fw-la and_o inquisition_n of_o juror_n thereabouts_o inhabit_v due_o take_v and_o certify_v and_o return_v into_o the_o chancery_n and_o there_o remain_v of_o record_n inform_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o say_a petition_n and_o of_o the_o great_a benefit_n both_o to_o the_o say_a queen_n by_o the_o save_n of_o a_o great_a yearly_a charge_n about_o the_o repair_n and_o amend_v of_o the_o bank_n environ_v the_o say_a fen_n for_o defence_n against_o the_o river_n of_o weland_n and_o glene_n run_v on_o both_o side_n and_o clean_o above_o the_o soil_n thereof_o as_o also_o that_o the_o same_o be_v no_o way_n prejudicial_a either_o to_o the_o navigation_n or_o to_o the_o commonwealth_n etc._n etc._n do_v direct_v their_o letter_n to_o the_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n in_o the_o say_a county_n etc._n etc._n require_v they_o to_o take_v care_n thereof_o and_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o sewer_n to_o see_v the_o same_o effect_v commend_v likewise_o unto_o they_o as_o by_o the_o ●aid_n petition_v they_o be_v require_v thomas_n lovel_n esquire_n a_o man_n skilful_a in_o like_a work_n wherein_o he_o have_v be_v beyond_o the_o sea_n much_o use_v and_o employ_v as_o one_o fit_a and_o much_o desire_v by_o the_o say_a inhabitant_n to_o undertake_v the_o drayn_n of_o the_o say_a fen_n whereupon_o the_o say_v commissioner_n of_o sewer_n etc._n etc._n do_v make_v and_o establish_v certain_a law_n etc._n etc._n viz._n at_o bear_v the_o xxth_o of_o aug._n 41_o eliz._n and_o at_o market_n depe_v xx_o sept._n 41_o eliz._n and_o last_o at_o market_n depe_v thirty_o aug._n 42_o eliz._n by_o tho._n lord_n burghley_n edw._n heron_n sergeant_n at_o law_n robert_n wingfeld_n richard_n ogle_n anth._n ireby_n john_n wingfield_n henry_n hall_n tho._n lovel_n william_n rigden_n tho._n lambert_n william_n lacie_n edm._n mounsteven●_n leonard_n bautre_fw-fr matthew_n robinson_n tho._n ogle_n and_o robert_n audley_n esquire_n commissioner_n of_o sewer_n by_o which_o law_n it_o be_v decree_v that_o the_o say_v tho._n lovel_n shall_v undertake_v the_o drayn_n of_o the_o say_a fen_n abovementioned_a viz._n at_o the_o cost_n and_o charge_n of_o the_o say_v thomas_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v within_o five_o year_n from_o the_o xxth_o of_o
say_a duke_n by_o his_o own_o power_n removed_z the_o say_a abbot_n from_o that_o bank_n and_o compel_v he_o more_o by_o violence_n than_o any_o reason_n to_o make_v a_o bank_n from_o dyke_n end_n to_o wodelode_n which_o bank_n the_o say_a duke_n and_o his_o lordship_n ought_v to_o have_v make_v by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o say_a abbot_n and_o his_o tenant_n be_v chardged_a more_o than_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v almost_o by_o three_o part_n in_o easter_n term_n which_o be_v hold_v at_o lincoln_n twenty-three_o e._n 3._o the_o juror_n for_o divers_a wapentake_n in_o this_o county_n present_v li●●_n that_o a_o certain_a sewer_n call_v shepee_n have_v ancient_o wont_n to_o run_v from_o south_n i_fw-mi from_o a_o place_n call_v douvefdale_n through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o precinct_n and_o circuit_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o crouland_n by_o a_o place_n term_v sandistowe_n and_o so_o direct_o to_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o brother_n house_n which_o be_v a_o manor_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o crouland_n and_o that_o it_o do_v there_o descend_v into_o a_o ancient_a sewer_n call_v the_o old_a he_o and_o so_o westward_n under_o the_o gate_n and_o bridge_n of_o brother_n house_n unto_o a_o pool_n of_o the_o say_a abbot_n there_o where_o henry_n at_o that_o time_n abbot_n of_o crouland_n have_v erect_v a_o certain_a house_n for_o ox_n upon_o the_o say_a watercourse_n and_o sewer_n of_o old_a he_o where_o it_o have_v use_v to_o run_v by_o right_a and_o so_o fall_v into_o the_o river_n of_o weland_n for_o the_o benefit_n and_o commodity_n of_o cambridge_n lincoln_n northampton_n and_o huntendon_n shire_n and_o of_o all_o the_o ground_n from_o tydd_n s._n mary_n in_o lincolnshire_n unto_o baston_n on_o the_o border_n of_o kesteven_n as_o also_o unto_o surflet_n in_o holland_n and_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v xx_o foot_n in_o breadth_n and_o they_o say_v that_o the_o same_o sewer_n call_v shep_n i_fw-mi be_v first_o obstruct_v by_o roger_n sometime_o abbot_n of_o crouland_n and_o that_o the_o same_o obstruction_n be_v at_o that_o time_n uphold_v by_o the_o before-specified_n henry_n the_o then_z abbot_n to_o the_o great_a damage_n of_o those_o town_n as_o lie_v betwixt_o the_o town_n of_o tydd_n s._n mary_n and_o surflet_n and_o moreover_o they_o present_v that_o there_o have_v wont_a and_o aught_o to_o be_v a_o certain_a common_a high_a way_n from_o spalding_n unto_o brother_n house_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o crouland_n of_o such_o breadth_n as_o that_o all_o passenger_n may_v travel_v thereon_o with_o horse_n cart_n and_o usual_a drove_n of_o cattle_n which_o roadway_n ought_v to_o be_v repair_v by_o the_o abbot_n and_o town_n of_o crouland_n who_o likewise_o ought_v to_o make_v bridge_n thereupon_o over_o all_o the_o trench_n and_o repair_v they_o as_o often_o as_o need_n shall_v require_v so_o that_o the_o passage_n of_o traveller_n may_v not_o be_v hinder_v as_o than_o it_o be_v to_o the_o great_a damage_n of_o the_o common_a people_n and_o they_o likewise_o present_v that_o the_o say_a roadway_n from_o brotherhouse_n be_v obstruct_v by_o a_o certain_a dunghill_n lay_v there_o by_o the_o say_v abbot_n servant_n to_o the_o hindrance_n of_o all_o people_n pass_v that_o way_n and_o they_o far_o present_v that_o the_o beforementioned_a henry_n then_z abbot_z of_o crouland_n with_o his_o covent_n have_v appropriate_v to_o themselves_o the_o particular_a soil_n of_o that_o high_a way_n at_o the_o end_n of_o crouland_n town_n and_o plant_v willow_n and_o other_o tree_n thereon_o to_o the_o great_a hindrance_n of_o those_o that_o pass_v thereon_o and_o they_o likewise_o present_v that_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a causey_n make_v by_o the_o town_n of_o spalding_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o that_o place_n direct_o from_o woo_v load_n unto_o midfen_n of_o depe_v for_o safeguard_n of_o the_o pasture_n of_o depe_v and_o that_o the_o say_v henry_n abbot_n of_o crouland_n have_v in_o the_o night_n time_n break_v down_o the_o same_o causey_n to_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o town_n of_o spalding_n and_o pyncebek_n as_o also_o that_o the_o water_n of_o spalding_n can_v not_o be_v preserve_v unless_o the_o same_o causey_n be_v repair_v and_o maintain_v by_o reason_n of_o which_o presentment_n the_o shireeve_n have_v command_v to_o summon_v a_o jury_n who_o appear_v according_o say_v upon_o their_o oath_n that_o the_o sewer_n call_v shepee_n be_v a_o certain_a ditch_n and_o one_o of_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o precinct_n of_o crouland_n abby_n and_o so_o have_v be_v time_n beyond_o memory_n which_o boundary_a do_v extend_v itself_o to_o certain_a other_o limit_n of_o the_o say_a abbey_n call_v asewygtoft_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o other_o limit_n of_o the_o same_o monastery_n and_o they_o say_v that_o there_o be_v not_o then_o nor_o ever_o have_v be_v any_o common_a sewer_n run_v from_o south_n i_fw-mi through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o precinct_n of_o that_o abbey_n since_o the_o time_n of_o memory_n and_o they_o also_o say_v that_o there_o be_v not_o then_o any_o common_a sewer_n at_o the_o brotherhouse_n but_o that_o the_o sewer_n there_o be_v only_o a_o drain_v peculiar_a to_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o before-specified_n abbey_n and_o within_o the_o several_a ground_n of_o the_o say_a abbot_n and_o boundary_n aforesaid_a as_o also_o at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o abbot_n and_o commodity_n of_o the_o abbey_n viz._n to_o make_v it_o and_o stop_v it_o again_o in_o what_o place_n soever_o the_o abbot_n and_o covent_n shall_v think_v fit_a and_o that_o the_o oxhouse_n there_o build_v be_v in_o the_o several_a soil_n of_o the_o say_a abbey_n and_o within_o the_o beforementioned_a limit_n and_o they_o say_v morever_o that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o common_a roadway_n for_o passenger_n by_o land_n from_o brot●erhouse_n to_o crouland_n but_o only_o for_o all_o passenger_n by_o barge_n and_o boat_n in_o the_o river_n of_o weland_n and_o that_o in_o consideration_n of_o hire_n to_o be_v give_v by_o those_o who_o be_v owner_n of_o the_o say_v vesselss_o and_o that_o the_o say_a abbot_n and_o town_n of_o crouland_n ought_v not_o to_o repair_v any_o way_n there_o nor_o make_v or_o maintain_v any_o bridge_n and_o they_o likewise_o say_v that_o the_o servant_n of_o the_o say_a abbot_n do_v not_o obstruct_v any_o way_n at_o brotherhouse_n by_o any_o dunghill_n but_o they_o say_v that_o the_o place_n where_o the_o same_o dunghill_n lay_v be_v the_o particular_a soil_n of_o the_o say_a abbot_n as_o in_o right_a of_o his_o church_n of_o crouland_n and_o within_o the_o limit_n of_o that_o abbey_n neither_o be_v it_o lay_v there_o to_o the_o hindrance_n of_o any_o passenger_n and_o they_o also_o say_v that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o common_a roadway_n at_o the_o end_n of_o crouland_n town_n except_v in_o the_o river_n of_o weland_n with_o barge_n and_o boat_n for_o all_o passenger_n upon_o hire_n and_o that_o the_o place_n where_o the_o say_a abbot_n have_v plant_v willow_n be_v and_o have_v be_v his_o own_o proper_a soil●_n time_n beyond_o memory_n in_o right_a of_o his_o church_n of_o s._n guthlake_n at_o crouland_n and_o as_o to_o the_o presentment_n that_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a causey_n make_v by_o the_o man_n of_o spalding_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o that_o town_n direct_o from_o woo_v lade_v to_o midfen_n of_o depe_v they_o say_v that_o the_o same_o causey_n be_v whole_o upon_o the_o land_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o crouland_n and_o not_o to_o midfen_n of_o depe_v and_o that_o the_o say_a abbot_n be_v lord_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o town_n of_o crouland_n within_o the_o precinct_n whereof_o be_v a_o certain_a fen_n call_v goukeslound_n which_o fen_n be_v the_o proper_a soil_n of_o the_o say_a abbot_n and_o so_o have_v be_v of_o his_o predecessor_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n as_o parcel_n of_o their_o manor_n and_o town_n of_o crouland_n and_o they_o say_v moreover_o that_o the_o flood_n of_o fresh_a water_n descend_v from_o the_o west_n into_o the_o say_a marsh_n ●ad_v always_o use_v to_o pass_v from_o thence_o into_o the_o river_n of_o weland_n and_o so_o to_o the_o sea_n and_o that_o certain_a man_n of_o spalding_n and_o other_o town_n have_v raise_v the_o say_a causey_n upon_o the_o soil_n of_o the_o say_a abbot_n of_o crouland_n where_o never_o any_o causey_n be_v before_o by_o which_o mean_v the_o current_n of_o the_o fresh_a water_n flow_v in_o the_o say_a marsh_n be_v stop_v and_o by_o that_o obstruction_n the_o marsh_n of_o goukeslound_n and_o other_o marsh_n adjacent_a thereto_o be_v overflow_v and_o the_o abbey_n and_o town_n of_o crouland_n in_o danger_n of_o drown_v and_o the_o say_a abbot_n perceive_v the_o say_a causey_n to_o be_v so_o unjust_o make_v and_o to_o the_o danger_n of_o drown_v the_o before-specified_n abby_n and_o town_n come_v and_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v
withum_fw-la and_o that_o the_o ditch_n which_o be_v call_v the_o do_v he_o lie_v betwixt_o holland_n fen_n and_o h●kinton_n fen_n and_o kime_n fen_n aught_o to_o be_v cleanse_v and_o repair_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o eight_o hundred_o of_o hoiland_n on_o the_o east_n part_n and_o by_o henry_n de_fw-fr beaumond_n lord_n of_o hekinton_n and_o the_o commoner_n of_o hekinton_n and_o philip_n de_fw-fr kime_n on_o the_o west_n part_n and_o from_o balbardesbothe_a to_o the_o river_n of_o kime_n and_o that_o it_o be_v there_o obstruct_v by_o philip_n de_fw-fr kime_n and_o it_o be_v then_o also_o present_v that_o the_o town_n of_o gr●at_a hale_n with_o the_o commoner_n aught_o to_o repair_v and_o maintain_v the_o causey_n of_o gerwik_n unto_o pingelhirne_n both_o for_o horseman_n and_o foot-folk_n and_o that_o the_o town_n of_o hekinton_n with_o gerdwik●_n aught_o to_o cleanse_v and_o repair_v the_o stream_n of_o ge●dwike_n unto_o the_o water_n of_o swinesh_v viz._n unto_o balberdesbothe_v and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o then_o do_v but_o the_o half_a of_o the_o say_a stream_n unto_o the_o park_n on_o the_o south_n side_n th●_n parson_n of_o hale_n aught_o to_o cleanse_v and_o repair_v and_o it_o be_v likewise_o then_o find_v that_o burtonebrigg_n be_v a_o common_a high_a way_n and_o that_o the_o one_o half_a thereof_o ought_v to_o be_v repair_v and_o maintain_v by_o the_o town_n of_o burton_n together_o with_o the_o ca●sey_n on_o the_o north_n part_n and_o the_o other_o moiety_n by_o the_o town_n of_o helpringham_n with_o the_o causey_n on_o the_o south_n part_n so_o that_o horse_n &_o foot-folk_n may_v at_o all_o time_n pass_v secure_o there_o and_o that_o it_o be_v then_o in_o decay_n and_o it_o be_v far_o present_v that_o the_o head_n of_o caresdik_n be_v a_o certain_a stream_n which_o be_v call_v the_o south_n i_fw-mi and_o aught_o to_o be_v repair_v and_o cleanse_v by_o the_o town_n of_o little_a hale_n and_o the_o commoner_n thereof_o on_o the_o one_o part_n and_o by_o the_o town_n of_o helpringham_n and_o biker_n unto_o gobion_n both_o on_o the_o other_o part_n and_o that_o hatchtlode_n be_v a_o common_a sewer_n and_o aught_o to_o run_v at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o sewer_n of_o scathegraft_n do_v but_o be_v then_o obstruct_v by_o the_o prior_n of_o spald_v and_o that_o it_o ought_v at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o water_n from_o the_o fen_n to_o be_v one_o foot_n in_o breadth_n and_o as_o much_o in_o depth_n and_o within_o by_o the_o town_n to_o be_v of_o six_o foot_n in_o breadth_n to_o the_o sea_n and_o to_o be_v repair_v by_o the_o town_n of_o pinceber_n to_o the_o sea_n and_o moreover_o that_o baston_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v cleanse_v and_o repair_v by_o the_o town_n of_o baston_n thurlebi_n obthorpe_n and_o winelistorpe_n from_o calebrigge_n to_o estcote_n by_o raise_v of_o the_o bank_n and_o cleanse_v the_o stream_n on_o each_o part_n and_o from_o the_o town_n of_o estcote_n through_o pincebec_n unto_o surflete_a and_o from_o the_o town_n of_o surflet_n to_o the_o sea_n which_o bank_n do_v then_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o great_a repair_n and_o raise_v high_o and_o that_o brunne_v hold_v he_o aught_o to_o be_v repair_v raise_v cleanse_v and_o maintain_v by_o the_o town_n of_o brunne_a and_o the_o abbot_n of_o brunne_a from_o brunne_a unto_o goderamscote_n and_o from_o goderamscote_n the_o town_n of_o pinceber_n ought_v to_o rerepair_n the_o same_o to_o surflet_n and_o the_o town_n of_o surflet_n to_o the_o sea_n for_o default_n whereof_o all_o the_o fen_n of_o holland_n and_o kesteven_n be_v overflow_v and_o drown_v and_o they_o last_o present_v that_o bollisgote_v in_o multon_n be_v a_o common_a sewer_n and_o become_v obstruct_v by_o the_o town_n of_o multon_n and_o that_o the_o gutter_n which_o be_v call_v the_o goat_n be_v carry_v away_o by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o place_n in_o 10_o e._n 2._o roger_n de_fw-fr cubledik_n laurence_n de_fw-fr holbeche_n and_o hugh_n de_fw-fr gorham_n be_v constitute_v dorso_fw-la commissioner_n for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o the_o bank_n and_o sewer_n in_o the_o marsh_n of_o gedney_n holbeche_n sutton_n and_o flete_n the_o next_o year_n follow_v the_o abbot_n and_o covent_n of_o peterborough_n come_v to_o a_o agreement_n b_o with_o sir_n hugh_n de_fw-fr cressey_n sir_n john_n de_fw-mi ry_z james_n de_fw-fr bark_n and_o other_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o gosbercherche_fw-fr and_o surflete_a concern_v a_o certain_a sewer_n in_o the_o marsh_n of_o gosbercherche_fw-fr new_o make_v from_o that_o place_n which_o be_v call_v n●we_n goat_n direct_o to_o salten_fw-mi i_fw-mi the_o tenor_n of_o which_o accord_n be_v as_o follow_v viz._n that_o the_o say_v monk_n of_o peterborough_n do_v for_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n release_v unto_o the_o say_v hugh_n and_o the_o rest_n and_o to_o their_o heir_n all_o the_o action_n which_o they_o have_v in_o respect_n of_o any_o trespass_n do_v to_o they_o touch_v that_o sewer_n and_o moreover_o grant_v that_o the_o say_a sir_n hugh_n sir_n john_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o commonalty_n of_o the_o before-specified_n town_n and_o their_o heir_n shall_v make_v the_o say_a sewer_n through_o the_o midst_n of_o that_o marsh_n xx_o foot_n in_o breadth_n according_a to_o the_o king_n ell_n as_o it_o then_o be_v as_o often_o as_o there_o may_v be_v occasion_n for_o the_o same_o to_o run_v for_o ever_o and_o if_o it_o afterward_o do_v happen_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v obstruct_v either_o by_o the_o flow_a of_o the_o sea_n or_o otherwise_o that_o in_o such_o case_n the_o say_a sir_n hugh_n and_o the_o rest_n abovementioned_a and_o their_o heir_n may_v have_v power_n to_o cleanse_v the_o same_o to_o the_o before-specified_n breadth_n with_o as_o little_a hurt_n or_o damage_n to_o the_o say_a abbot_n and_o covent_n as_o may_v be_v so_o that_o the_o say_a water_n may_v have_v its_o passage_n as_o aforesaid_a in_o the_o same_o year_n roger_n de_fw-fr cubbeldyk_n walter_n de_fw-fr friskeney_n and_o robert_n de_fw-fr malberthorpe_n be_v constitute_v dorso_fw-la commissioner_n for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o the_o bank_n and_o sewer_n in_o these_o part_n of_o holland_n the_o like_a commission_n dorso_fw-la in_o 14_o e._n 2._o have_v alexander_n de_fw-fr montfort_n humphrey_n de_fw-fr litlebury_n everard_n de_fw-fr flete_n and_o william_n de_fw-fr fayreford_n for_o those_o upon_o the_o sea_n coast_n and_o part_n adjoin_v betwixt_o tidbriggge_n and_o surflete_a brigge_n so_o also_o in_o 15_o e._n 2._o have_v dorso_fw-la walter_n de_fw-fr friskeney_n robert_n de_fw-fr malberthorpe_n and_o roger_n de_fw-fr cubledyke_n in_o 16_o e._n 2._o roger_n de_fw-fr cubledyk_n and_o alan_n de_fw-fr cubledyk_n be_v appoint_v dorso_fw-la to_o view_v the_o bank_n and_o sewer_n betwixt_o the_o bridge_n of_o holland_n and_o tid_n and_o to_o take_v order_n for_o their_o repair_n the_o like_a assignation_n dorso_fw-la have_v the_o say_a roger_n and_o alan_n with_o william_n de_fw-fr faireford_n the_o year_n next_o ensue_v for_o those_o betwixt_o the_o cross_n of_o wolmerstye_n and_o tiddbridge_n b._n and_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o whole_a country_n of_o holland_n within_o the_o wapentake_n of_o ellowe_n before_o who_o the_o juror_n present_v first_o for_o the_o town_n of_o pincheber_n that_o all_o the_o sea-bank_n and_o those_o of_o the_o marsh_n which_o be_v break_v by_o tempestuous_a wave_n shall_v be_v repair_v and_o make_v high_a and_o thick_a than_o they_o have_v former_o be_v and_o that_o at_o that_o time_n there_o be_v many_o perch_n of_o those_o bank_n break_a and_o ruinous_a by_o reason_n that_o the_o land_n which_o be_v chardged_a with_o the_o repair_n of_o they_o have_v long_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o stranger_n and_o therefore_o they_o deem_v it_o necessary_a that_o all_o the_o land_n of_o the_o say_a town_n of_o pinchebec_n shall_v be_v survey_v anew_o and_o after_o such_o survey_n every_o man_n to_o be_v assess_v according_a to_o what_o he_o hold_v and_o they_o also_o present_v that_o the_o water_n call_v brunne_v glene_n he_o which_o have_v its_o course_n through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o before-specified_n town_n unto_o the_o message_n of_o richard_n de_fw-fr cheile_n shall_v thenceforth_o be_v stop_v below_o the_o weltre_n and_o because_o that_o can_v not_o possible_o be_v do_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o water_n come_v from_o far_o upon_o great_a fall_n of_o rain_n against_o which_o the_o say_a town_n can_v not_o provide_v except_o there_o be_v a_o reasonable_a outlet_a make_v from_o the_o say_a message_n to_o the_o sea_n by_o the_o river_n of_o surflete_a which_o be_v too_o narrow_a by_o xx_o foot_n and_o that_o unless_o it_o be_v widen_v to_o that_o proportion_n the_o town_n of_o pinchbec_n will_v be_v overflow_v every_o year_n in_o regard_n that_o the_o say_v current_a aught_o to_o be_v large_a at_o the_o outlet_a
hue_n and_o cry_n as_o also_o for_o blood_n shed_v within_o his_o say_a lordship_n at_o all_o time_n of_o the_o year_n after_o this_o viz._n in_o the_o same_o three_o year_n of_o the_o say_a king_n henry_n the_o six_o william_n babyngton_n sir_n john_n colvyll_n and_o sir_n henry_n rocheforth_o knight_n will._n paston_n tho._n derham_n and_o john_n man_v be_v dorso_fw-la constitute_v commissioner_n to_o view_v the_o bank_n sewer_n ditch_n bridge_n and_o causey_n betwixt_o uualpole_n and_o tilney_n and_o to_o determine_v all_o thing_n therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n as_o also_o to_o take_v so_o many_o digger_n and_o labourer_n upon_o competent_a wage_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v necessary_a for_o that_o service_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o great_a expedition_n which_o through_o the_o decay_n of_o those_o work_n be_v then_o require_v several_a other_o commission_n be_v afterward_o issue_v out_o in_o this_o king_n reign_n to_o the_o like_a purpose_n scil_n in_o 8_o h._n 6._o to_o dorso_fw-la sir_n henry_n rochefort_n and_o sir_n robert_n clyftone_n knight_n william_n pastone_n william_n goodrede_n thomas_n derham_n simon_n fyncham_n and_o thomas_n shuldham_n for_o all_o those_o bank_n sewer_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o town_n of_o upp●welle_n outwelle_n and_o enemethe_n betwixt_o the_o river_n which_o go_v from_o wellynhee_o to_o the_o priory_n of_o mullycourt_n and_o the_o river_n which_o pass_v from_o enemethe_n unto_o the_o say_a priory_n and_o to_o proceed_v therein_o as_o abovesaid_a in_o 22_o h._n 6._o to_o dorso_fw-la sir_n thomas_n scales_n kt._n william_n yeluerton_n hugh_n prior_n of_o wirmegay_n thomas_n trusbut_n john_n fyncham_n thomas_n salesbury_n william_n willy_n and_o ralph_n geytone_n for_o those_o throughout_o the_o whole_a province_n of_o marshland_n and_o the_o part_n adjacent_a from_o marham_n to_o wigenhale_n and_o to_o do_v all_o thing_n therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o romeney_n marsh._n the_o like_a commission_n dorso_o have_v the_o say_a sir_n thomas_n scales_n william_n yelvertone_n thomas_n trusbut_n william_n eweyn_n and_o thomas_n salisbury_n in_o 30_o h._n 6._o so_o also_o have_v dorso_fw-la john_n earl_n of_o oxford_n john_n viscount_n beaumond_n john_n heydone_v john_n fyncham_n and_o john_n bekyswell_n for_o all_o those_o betwixt_o the_o water_n of_o w●lle_n and_o the_o water_n which_o lead_v from_o welle_v to_o saltery_n load_n and_o wygenhale_n in_o 21_o h._n 7_o the_o say_a bank_n call_v the_o new_a pokedike_n be_v total_o measure_v arm._n and_o then_o find_v to_o contain_v in_o length_n from_o the_o house_n of_o john_n pie_n at_o salter_n load_n unto_o the_o house_n of_o john_n bekeswell_n at_o northdelf_n xviij_o furlong_n and_o xxvij_o perch_n the_o repair_n thereof_o belong_v as_o follow_v viz._n to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o lord_n bardolf_n xxij_o perch_n to_o the_o town_n of_o wigenhale_n three_o furlong_n xviij_o foot_n and_o four_o inch_n to_o the_o town_n of_o tilney_n islington_n and_o clenchwardon_v three_o furlong_n xviij_o foot_n and_o four_o inch_n to_o tirington_n three_o furlong_n xviij_o foot_n and_o four_o inch_n to_o walpole_n three_o furlong_n xviij_o foot_n and_o four_o inch_n to_o uualton_n and_o emneth_n three_o furlong_n xviij_o foot_n and_o four_o inch_n to_o walsoken_n three_o furlong_n xviij_o foot_n and_o four_o inch_n to_o john_n bekyswell_n opposite_a to_o his_o house_n at_o north_n delf_n xv_o perch_n and_o from_o northdelf_n to_o mullycourt_n it_o contain_v in_o length_n fourteen_o furlong_n and_o seven_o perch_n whereof_o the_o repair_n belong_v as_o follow_v viz._n to_o walsoken_n two_o furlong_n xv_o perch_n five_o foot_n and_o four_o inch_n to_o uualton_n and_o emneth_n two_o furlong_n xv_o perch_n five_o foot_n and_o four_o inch_n to_o terington_n two_o furlong_n xv_o perch_n five_o foot_n and_o four_o inch_n to_o tilney_n with_o islington_n and_o clenchwarton_n two_o furlong_n xv_o foot_n and_o four_o inch_n to_o wigenhale_n two_o furlong_n xv_o perch_n five_o foot_n and_o four_o inch_n memorandum_n that_o upon_o the_o seven_o day_n of_o july_n 21_o h._n 7._o every_o acre_n of_o ground_n in_o marshland_n be_v assess_v at_o four_o inch_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o say_v bank_n but_o notwithstanding_o this_o care_n take_v for_o repair_v thereof_o such_o be_v the_o wickedness_n of_o some_o people_n that_o they_o divers_a time_n make_v breach_n in_o sundry_a part_n of_o it_o insomuch_o as_o complaint_n be_v make_v in_o parliament_n aº_n 22_o h._n 8._o this_o ensue_a act_n 9_o be_v thereupon_o make_v whereas_o before_o this_o time_n divers_a evil_n dispose_v person_n of_o their_o perverse_a and_o evil_a disposition_n malicious_o at_o divers_a and_o sundry_a time_n have_v cut_v cast_v down_o and_o break_v up_o divers_a part_n of_o the_o dike_n call_v new_a powdich_n in_o marshland_n in_o the_o county_n of_o norff._n and_o the_o break_a dyke_n otherwise_o call_v oldfield_n dyke_n by_o marshland_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o ely_n in_o the_o county_n of_o cambridge_n by_o reason_n whereof_o aswell_o by_o the_o great_a abundance_n of_o the_o salt_n water_n as_o also_o by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o fresh_a water_n enter_v and_o come_v into_o and_o by_o the_o say_a part_n of_o the_o say_a ditch_n so_o break_v and_o cast_v down_o the_o ground_n and_o pasture_n within_o the_o county_n of_o marshland_n in_o the_o county_n aforesaid_a have_v be_v divers_a and_o many_o time_n drown_v and_o surround_v with_o the_o water_n aforesaid_a so_o that_o no_o profit_n thereof_o may_v be_v take_v by_o the_o owner_n and_o occupier_n of_o the_o say_a ground_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n within_o the_o say_a marshland_n and_o the_o level_n of_o the_o same_o many_o and_o sundry_a time_n have_v be_v not_o only_o put_v to_o importunate_a charge_n and_o expense_n to_o their_o extreme_a damage_n and_o cost_n but_o also_o to_o their_o great_a undo_n have_v lose_v much_o of_o their_o cattle_n and_o beast_n then_o be_v and_o depasture_v upon_o and_o within_o marshland_n aforesaid_a to_o their_o great_a damage_n and_o loss_n and_o to_o the_o great_a decay_n of_o the_o common_a welthe_n of_o the_o country_n adjoin_v to_o the_o same_o and_o also_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o same_o water_n much_o people_n have_v be_v drown_v in_o their_o bed_n within_o their_o house_n and_o have_v lose_v the_o most_o port_n of_o their_o good_n be_v within_o the_o same_o for_o reformation_n whereof_o it_o be_v ordain_v enact_v and_o establish_v by_o the_o king_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o commons_o in_o the_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o that_o every_o such_o perverse_a and_o malicious_a cut_v down_o and_o break_v up_o of_o any_o part_n or_o part_n of_o the_o say_v dikes_n or_o of_o any_o other_o bank_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o rind_n or_o uttermost_a part_n of_o the_o say_a country_n of_o mershland_n at_o every_o time_n and_o time_n hereafter_o from_o henceforth_o by_o any_o person_n or_o person_n commit_v and_o do_v otherwise_o than_o in_o work_v upon_o the_o say_a bank_n and_o dikes_n for_o the_o repair_n fortify_v and_o amend_v of_o the_o same_o to_o be_v take_v repute_v and_o adjudge_v felony_n podike_n and_o that_o the_o offender_n and_o doer_n of_o the_o same_o and_o every_o of_o they_o be_v adjudge_v and_o repute_v felon_n and_o that_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n of_o the_o say_a county_n of_o norfolk_n and_o cambridge_n in_o the_o say_a isle_n at_o every_o of_o their_o session_n within_o the_o say_a isle_n and_o county_n to_o be_v keep_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a have_v full_a power_n to_o cause_n enquiry_n to_o be_v make_v after_o every_o such_o offence_n so_o at_o any_o time_n in_o form_n aforesaid_a hereafter_o to_o be_v commit_v and_o do_v and_o to_o award_v the_o like_a process_n against_o every_o of_o the_o say_a offender_n with_o like_a judgement_n and_o execution_n of_o the_o same_o if_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o be_v thereof_o find_v guilty_a by_o verdict_n or_o otherwise_o as_o the_o say_a justice_n have_v use_v and_o accustom_v to_o do_v upon_o other_o felony_n be_v felony_n at_o the_o common_a law_n which_o statute_n be_v in_o 5_o edw._n 6._o by_o a_o act_n n._n of_o parliament_n then_o large_o make_v for_o the_o repeal_n of_o divers_a treason_n and_o felony_n clear_o repeal_v and_o make_v void_a but_o in_o 2_o &_o 3_o ph._n &_o m._n it_o be_v again_o 19_o revive_v in_o which_o year_n there_o be_v these_o ensue_a ordinance_n 1657._o make_v upon_o the_o eight_o day_n of_o april_n by_o the_o chief_a inhabitant_n of_o this_o whole_a country_n of_o marshland_n and_o town_n of_o wigenhale_n touch_v the_o old_a powdike_n and_o break_v dike_o 1_o that_o the_o say_v old_a pow_n diche_v be_v sufficient_o make_v
load_n and_o that_o in_o consideration_n thereof_o the_o say_v land-holders_n shall_v pay_v to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o marshland_n cl._o and_o on_o the_o xxvi_o of_o the_o same_o month_n it_o be_v far_o decree_v ibid._n that_o all_o the_o rind_n bank_n within_o this_o country_n of_o marshland_n towards_o the_o sea_n shall_v be_v of_o the_o height_n and_o scantling_n hereafter_o express_v viz._n in_o terington_n walpole_n west_n walton_n and_o emneth_n in_o height_n eight_o foot_n above_o the_o ordinary_a marshtide_n and_o in_o breadth_n on_o the_o top_n ten_o foot_n and_o that_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o rind_n bank_n in_o islington_n tilney_n west_n lynne_n north-lynne_a and_o clenchwarton_n to_o be_v of_o such_o height_n and_o breadth_n as_o the_o dyke-reeves_n shall_v think_v fit_a as_o also_o that_o register_n book_n of_o parchment_n be_v make_v by_o the_o dykereeves_a in_o every_o town_n contain_v the_o number_n of_o acre_n of_o their_o land_n with_o the_o quantity_n of_o their_o bank_n wall_n wood-shore_n and_o other_o defence_n which_o every_o of_o the_o say_a town_n be_v charge_v to_o make_v either_o to_o the_o sea_n or_o otherwise_o and_o that_o whereas_o the_o town_n of_o terington_n tilney_n and_o clenchwarton_n have_v indikes_a for_o their_o defence_n against_o the_o salt_n water_n in_o case_n any_o sudden_a breach_n of_o the_o sea-bank_n shall_v happen_v it_o be_v decree_v that_o the_o say_v indikes_a shall_v be_v careful_o maintain_v and_o repair_v by_o those_o dyke-reeves_n out_o of_o the_o common_a acreshot_a assess_v within_o every_o of_o the_o say_v to_n after_o this_o at_o another_o i●id_n session_n of_o sewer_n hold_v on_o the_o xvijth_o day_n of_o april_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1610_o 8_o jac._n it_o be_v consider_v that_o this_o country_n of_o marshland_n be_v subject_a to_o surround_v aswell_o by_o downfall_n of_o rain_n as_o by_o the_o overflow_a of_o the_o sea_n and_o fresh_a water_n and_o be_v therefore_o keep_v drayn_v by_o sewer_n descend_v to_o knight's-gole_n the_o common_a out-fall_a to_o the_o great_a river_n of_o ouse_n and_o that_o the_o say_a goal_n by_o the_o flow_a and_o ebb_v of_o the_o sea_n be_v then_o so_o silt_v up_o with_o sand_n at_o divers_a time_n especial_o in_o summer_n that_o it_o obstruct_v the_o water_n in_o the_o say_a sewer_n to_o the_o utter_a surround_v of_o all_o the_o fen_n and_o low_a ground_n in_o the_o say_a country_n and_o moreover_o that_o the_o say_a goal_n in_o former_a time_n have_v be_v keep_v and_o perfect_v as_o also_o the_o fleet_n from_o the_o same_o unto_o the_o before-specified_n river_n by_o a_o certain_a ancient_a pair_n of_o clow_n place_v up_o high_o in_o the_o sewer_n thereby_o one_o appoint_v for_o the_o take_n in_o of_o the_o tide_n and_o so_o hold_v up_o the_o water_n between_o a_o pair_n of_o clow_n until_o the_o river_n of_o ouse_n be_v run_v low_a and_o then_o forcible_o let_v go_v for_o the_o scour_n of_o sand_n out_o of_o the_o say_a goal_n and_o fleet_n and_o that_o the_o set_v open_a of_o the_o say_a goal_n and_o put_v down_o and_o pull_v up_o the_o say_a clow_n will_v be_v both_o dangerous_a and_o troublesome_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o greatness_n and_o weight_n of_o the_o say_a clow_n make_v to_o that_o purpose_n it_o be_v ordain_v and_o decree_v that_o there_o shall_v in_o consideration_n thereof_o be_v yearly_o pay_v out_o of_o every_o hundred_o acre_n of_o land_n be_v several_a within_o the_o say_a rind_n of_o marshland_n which_o be_v drayn_v by_o the_o say_a goal_n and_o have_v usual_o pay_v thereunto_o the_o sum_n of_o ijd._o ob_fw-la by_o the_o owner_n or_o occupier_n of_o the_o say_a land_n and_o so_o after_o that_o rate_n and_o of_o every_o hundred_o acre_n of_o land_n lie_v on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o wisebeche_n and_o elm_n oldfield_n and_o outwell_n which_o then_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v drayn_v by_o the_o say_a goal_n by_o the_o owner_n or_o occupier_n thereof_o vd._o and_o so_o after_o that_o rate_n and_o whereas_o the_o land-holders_n of_o oldfield_n in_o clme_n and_o certain_a land_n in_o outwell_n on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o uuelle_fw-fr river_n from_o emneth_n unto_o beaupre_n hall_n and_o so_o to_o ston_a stile_n and_o thence_o to_o the_o old_a pow_n dyke_n have_v at_o divers_a time_n drayn_v their_o say_a land_n in_o oldfi●ld_n into_o marshland_n through_o the_o out-rinde_n bank_n of_o marshland_n call_v break_v dyke_n and_o so_o through_o emneth_n into_o marshland_n fenn_n as_o also_o their_o land_n in_o outwell_n to_o the_o great_a hurt_n of_o the_o say_a country_n by_o suffer_v those_o water_n to_o run_v into_o the_o say_a fen_n without_o any_o perfect_a sewer_n to_o carry_v they_o down_o in_o any_o goal_n to_o the_o sea_n and_o likewise_o without_o pay_v any_o tax_n acreshot_a or_o other_o contribution_n towards_o any_o drayn_n sewer_n or_o goal_n in_o marshland_n for_o the_o same_o it_o be_v then_o also_o order_v that_o the_o say_v land_n shall_v not_o thenceforth_o be_v drayn_v into_o marshland_n fenn_n but_o by_o and_o under_o such_o condition_n here_o express_v viz._n that_o the_o land-holders_n of_o oldfield_n and_o outwell_n shall_v before_o the_o xxiiijth_o of_o august_n than_o next_o ensue_v give_v unto_o the_o land-holders_n of_o marshland_n cl._o viz._n the_o land-holders_n of_o oldfield_n lxxvl._o and_o they_o of_o outwell_n xxvl._o towards_o the_o make_n of_o a_o certain_a load_n between_o marshland_n fenn_n and_o smethe_n call_v shore_n load_n in_o wideness_n xij_o foot_n and_o in_o depth_n four_o or_o five_o foot_n and_o towards_o the_o make_n of_o three_o sufficient_a stone-bridge_n for_o cart_n to_o pass_v over_o the_o say_v lode_n but_o it_o be_v neither_o the_o strength_n nor_o height_n of_o those_o their_o bank_n so_o repair_v as_o aforesaid_a which_o can_v secure_v they_o from_o that_o dreadful_a inundation_n of_o the_o sea_n happen_v on_o the_o first_o of_o november_n in_o an._n 1613._o 11_o jac._n the_o memorial_n whereof_o i_o shall_v here_o deliver_v from_o a_o inscription_n upon_o the_o east_n wall_n of_o the_o south_n isle_n in_o wisebeche_n church_n to_o the_o immortal_a praise_n of_o god_n almighty_a that_o save_v his_o people_n in_o all_o adversity_n be_v it_o keep_v in_o perpetual_a memory_n that_o on_o the_o feast_n day_n of_o all_o saint_n be_v the_o first_o of_o november_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1613._o late_a in_o the_o night_n the_o sea_n break_v in_o through_o the_o violence_n of_o a_o north-east_n wind_n meet_v with_o a_o spring_n tide_n and_o overflow_v all_o marshland_n with_o this_o town_n of_o wisebeche_n both_o on_o the_o north_n side_n and_o the_o south_n and_o almost_o the_o whole_a hundred_o round_n about_o to_o the_o great_a danger_n of_o man_n life_n and_o the_o loss_n of_o some_o beside_o the_o exceed_a great_a loss_n which_o these_o county_n sustain_v through_o the_o breach_n of_o bank_n and_o spoil_v of_o corn_n cattle_n and_o howse_v which_o can_v not_o be_v estimate_v which_o loss_n with_o other_o thing_n of_o note_n relate_v to_o the_o say_a bank_n and_o the_o particular_a town_n then_o surround_v as_o they_o be_v present_v upon_o oath_n by_o the_o juror_n for_o the_o hundred_o of_o frethebridge_n before_o the_o king_n commissioner_n sit_v at_o lynne_n upon_o the_o ixth_o day_n of_o december_n in_o the_o year_n before-specified_n i_o have_v here_o likewise_o think_v fit_a to_o transcribe_v the_o presentment_n banco_n of_o the_o jury_n for_o the_o hundred_o of_o frebridge_n in_o marshland_n make_v at_o king_n lynne_z 9_o decemb._n 11_o jac._n an._n 1613._o 1_o inprimis_fw-la we_o present_v and_o say_v etc._n etc._n that_o there_o be_v belong_v to_o the_o town_n of_o terington_n terington_n a_o sea-dyke_n contain_v xic_a road_n in_o length_n or_o thereabouts_o which_o be_v in_o good_a repair_n before_o the_o first_o and_o second_o day_n of_o november_n last_o whereof_o ccccxx_n ride_v be_v ruinate_v by_o the_o rage_n of_o the_o sea_n that_o then_o happen_v and_o also_o one_o bridge_n call_v st._n johns_n bridge_n be_v then_o break_v up_o 2_o that_o there_o be_v at_o that_o time_n lose_v by_o the_o rage_n of_o the_o sea_n etc._n etc._n 1876_o sheep_n amount_v to_o the_o sum_n of_o lviij_o l._n and_o more_o in_o great_a beast_n lose_v 120_o value_v at_o 322_o l._n in_o corn_n sow_v in_o the_o field_n 480_o acre_n value_v at_o thirty_o s._n the_o acre_n amount_v to_o 720_o l._n hay_o lose_v in_o the_o field_n and_o barn_n to_o the_o value_n of_o cc_o l._n corn_n in_o the_o barn_n lose_v to_o the_o value_n of_o dcc_n l._n grass_n in_o the_o field_n lose_v to_o the_o value_n of_o d_o l._n dwelling_v house_n utter_o ruinate_v and_o waste_v xiij_o and_o cxlii_o dwell_a house_n there_o impair_v to_o the_o value_n of_o a_o m_o l._n bedding_n and_o other_o householdstuff_n
that_o the_o marsh_n of_o terington_n tylney_n and_o clenchwarton_n be_v imbank_v and_o make_v inmarsh_n for_o the_o better_a preservation_n of_o the_o say_v to_n walpole_n 1_o we_o say_v that_o there_o be_v in_o walpole_n a_o sea-bank_n contain_v in_o length_n three_o mile_n extend_v from_o s._n ellens_n chapel_n next_o terington_n unto_o nobech_n goat_n in_o uualton_n which_o bank_n before_o the_o first_o and_o second_o day_n of_o november_n last_o be_v in_o so_o sufficient_a repair_n as_o ever_o it_o be_v within_o the_o ●emory_n of_o man_n and_o now_o by_o the_o rage_n of_o the_o sea_n then_o happen_v there_o be_v make_v xx_o breach_n in_o the_o say_a bank_n at_o the_o least_o and_o the_o residue_n so_o rend_v and_o tear_v as_o the_o make_n up_o and_o repair_v of_o they_o have_v and_o will_v cost_v a_o thousand_o pound_n 2_o we_o say_v that_o in_o the_o say_a town_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o say_a outrage_n there_o be_v lose_v in_o corn_n sow_v dc_o acre_n to_o the_o damage_n of_o 900_o l._n item_n in_o message_n and_o cottage_n eight_o some_o carry_v away_o clean_o and_o the_o rest_n uninhabitable_a to_o the_o damage_n of_o 100_o l._n lose_a in_o horse_n great_a beast_n and_o sheep_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 400_o l._n lose_a in_o corn_n barn_n and_o stack_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 200_o l._n lose_a in_o hay_n in_o stack_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 200_o l._n in_o grass_n in_o the_o field_n 3000_o acre_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 100_o l._n in_o wall_n and_o fence_n 50_o l._n walton_n 1_o we_o say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o sea-dyke_n which_o defend_v the_o say_a town_n extend_v from_o nobeche_n goat_n unto_o a_o place_n call_v newgate_n stow_z contain_v in_o length_n two_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a which_o bank_n we_o say_v before_o the_o first_o and_o second_o day_n of_o november_n last_o be_v in_o very_o good_a repair_n and_o by_o the_o outrage_n of_o the_o sea_n then_o happen_v there_o be_v make_v four_o breach_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o say_a bank_n be_v so_o ruinate_v and_o tear_v as_o the_o make_n up_o and_o repair_v thereof_o will_v cost_v cc_o l._n but_o we_o say_v that_o the_o water_n which_o come_v in_o at_o the_o breach_n in_o uualsoken_n do_v drown_v we_o more_o than_o the_o water_n which_o run_v over_o our_o bank_n 2_o we_o say_v that_o there_o be_v lose_v by_o the_o say_a outrage_n viz._n corn_n sow_v cc_o acre_n to_o the_o damage_n of_o cc_o l._n hay_o in_o barn_n and_o stack_n to_o the_o value_n of_o c_o l._n grass_n in_o the_o field_n to_o the_o value_n of_o cxx_o l._n cattle_n of_o all_o sort_n to_o the_o value_n of_o xx_o l._n corn_n in_o barn_n and_o stack_n to_o the_o value_n of_o lxxx_o l._n and_o in_o house_n bridge_n wall_n gate_n household_n stuff_n and_o fire_v to_o the_o value_n of_o cxxx_o l._n 11_o we_o say_v that_o there_o be_v two_o ancient_a highway_n over_o the_o sea-bank_n there_o into_o the_o town_n be_v the_o usual_a passage_n for_o wool-cart_n and_o drove_n of_o cattle_n in_o great_a abundance_n come_v over_o the_o river_n at_o uualton_n dam_n which_o carter_n be_v the_o bank_n never_o so_o sufficient_o make_v will_v cut_v down_o the_o same_o for_o their_o more_o easy_a passage_n and_o the_o drove_n of_o cattle_n do_v continual_o wear_v they_o down_o to_o the_o great_a damage_n and_o yearly_a charge_n of_o the_o town_n in_o relief_n whereof_o we_o pray_v to_o have_v some_o reasonable_a toll_n grant_v to_o the_o say_a township_n to_o be_v take_v of_o the_o say_a cart_n and_o drove_n 1_o we_o say_v that_o the_o sea-dyke_n belong_v to_o the_o say_a town_n walsokne_v contain_v three_o mile_n in_o length_n begin_v at_o newgate_n slow_a next_o uualton_n and_o extend_v to_o the_o sea-dike_a of_o emneth_n which_o before_o the_o first_o and_o second_o day_n of_o november_n last_o be_v very_o sufficient_a and_o good_a and_o able_a to_o defend_v any_o flood_n that_o do_v arise_v more_o than_o viij_o foot_n above_o the_o soil_n of_o the_o marsh_n adjoin_v other_o than_o in_o such_o highway_n as_o be_v specify_v in_o the_o answer_n to_o the_o xith_o article_n follow_v in_o which_o say_v bank_n by_o the_o rage_n of_o the_o sea_n then_o happen_v there_o be_v make_v seven_o great_a breach_n and_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o say_a bank_n so_o tear_v as_o that_o the_o make_v up_o and_o repair_v thereof_o will_v cost_v ccclx_o l._n 2_o we_o say_v that_o there_o be_v lose_v by_o the_o say_a outrage_n viz._n in_o corn_n sow_v in_o the_o field_n and_o in_o barn_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 500_o l._n in_o grass_n and_o hay_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 3000_o l._n cattle_n of_o all_o sort_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 100_o l._n in_o wall_n bridge_n wood_n and_o fire_v to_o the_o value_n of_o 060_o l._n 11_o we_o say_v that_o there_o be_v three_o ancient_a highway_n over_o the_o sea-dyke_n into_o the_o say_a town_n lead_v to_o the_o market_n of_o uuysebeche_n which_o be_v too_o low_a by_o six_o foot_n for_o such_o a_o outrage_n as_o then_o happen_v and_o that_o there_o be_v eight_o other_o cart_n way_n make_v over_o the_o say_v sea-dike_a by_o private_a man_n into_o their_o ground_n which_o also_o must_v be_v heighten_v emneth_n 1_o we_o say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o sea-dyke_n which_o defend_v the_o say_a town_n extend_v from_o uualsokne_v sea-dyke_n unto_o boxsted_a style_n which_o in_o divers_a place_n be_v not_o sufficient_a against_o such_o a_o outrage_n as_o happen_v on_o the_o first_o and_o second_o day_n of_o november_n last_o pass_v and_o will_v cost_v the_o make_n and_o repair_v xl_o l._n and_o we_o say_v that_o cccc_o acre_n or_o thereabouts_o in_o the_o same_o town_n be_v drown_v with_o the_o water_n which_o come_v in_o at_o the_o breach_n in_o uualsoken_n and_o do_v fall_v over_o a_o dyke_n call_v long_o dyke_n into_o the_o say_a town_n of_o emneth_n 2_o we_o say_v that_o there_o be_v lose_v in_o the_o same_o town_n in_o corn_n grasse_n and_o hay_n to_o the_o value_n of_o l_o l._n and_o that_o the_o make_n and_o repair_v of_o certain_a bank_n defensive_a against_o the_o water_n there_o now_o lie_v have_v and_o will_v cost_v lx_o l._n a_o abstract_n of_o the_o loss_n in_o general_a as_o they_o be_v present_v by_o the_o juror_n of_o several_a hundred_o at_o the_o session_n of_o sewer_n hold_v at_o lynne_n 9_o decemb._n an._n 1613._o within_o the_o ring_n of_o marshland_n terington_n 10416l._o walpole_n 03000_o west_n walton_n 00850._o walsoken_n 01328._o emen_v 00150._o uuigenhall_n and_o south_n lynne_n 06000._o tylney_n and_o islington_n 04380._o clenchwarton_n 06000._o west_n lynne_n and_o north_n lynne_n 04000._o the_o total_a 35834l._o without_o the_o ring_n of_o marshland_n gaywood_n 205l._o south_n wootton_n 313._o north_n wootton_n 810._o watlington_n 500_o totnell_n cum_fw-la wormgay_n 060._o holm_n cum_fw-la thorpland_n 040._o stow-bardolf_n 100_o the_o total_a 2028_o l._n the_o total_a of_o both_o 37862_o l._n after_o which_o presentment_n so_o make_v as_o have_v be_v show_v the_o say_a commissioner_n do_v in_o janua_fw-la jac._n follow_v direct_v their_o letter_n ●_o to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n signify_v that_o they_o have_v take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o breach_n make_v by_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o sea_n in_o the_o bank_n of_o marshland_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v those_o of_o tirington_n which_o be_v a_o frontier_n town_n be_v very_o ingenious_o fortify_v not_o only_o with_o bank_n of_o extraordinary_a height_n and_o thickness_n but_o with_o two_o mighty_a brick_n wall_n arm_v and_o defend_v with_o pile_n of_o woodshove_n and_o other_o devise_n of_o as_o much_o hope_n as_o the_o wit_n of_o man_n according_a to_o the_o ability_n of_o the_o people_n can_v invent_v and_o that_o within_o these_o xuj_o year_n the_o say_a town_n have_v expend_v 20000_o l._n upon_o the_o same_o and_o moreover_o that_o the_o two_o indikes_n which_o have_v be_v rear_v behind_o the_o say_a wall_n for_o secure_v the_o town_n in_o case_n these_o outer_a wall_n shall_v fail_v be_v by_o this_o terrible_a breach_n sweep_v all_o away_o and_o therefore_o though_o the_o say_v indikes_n be_v already_o repair_v again_o and_o sufficient_a to_o restrain_v the_o ordinary_a tide_n yet_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o country_n be_v not_o to_o be_v commit_v to_o they_o in_o consideration_n whereof_o they_o further_o certify_v that_o they_o think_v it_o fit_v a_o new_a bank_n shall_v be_v raise_v of_o a_o extraordinary_a skantling_n near_o to_o the_o town_n by_o six_o hundred_o acre_n in_o a_o place_n of_o better_a advantage_n and_o to_o be_v in_o breadth_n at_o the_o bottom_n fourscore_o foot_n and_o in_o length_n about_o two_o mile_n with_o thickness_n and_o height_n proportionable_a but_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o charge_n will_v be_v insupportable_a
for_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o say_a town_n and_o that_o no_o law_n of_o sewer_n can_v compel_v they_o thereto_o and_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o king_n be_v lord_n of_o the_o same_o town_n which_o be_v likewise_o the_o key_n and_o safety_n of_o other_o town_n of_o his_o majesty_n adjoin_v they_o humble_o pray_v the_o furtherance_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n to_o the_o king_n to_o take_v care_n and_o consideration_n of_o they_o therein_o date_v at_o king_n lynne_n 20_o jan._n 1613._o and_o to_o add_v to_o these_o loss_n such_o be_v the_o snow_n that_o fall_v in_o january_n and_o february_n ensue_v which_o occasion_v mighty_a flood_n from_o the_o upland_n country_n upon_o their_o go_v away_o that_o a_o great_a part_n of_o this_o country_n be_v wise●eche_n overflow_v with_o the_o fresh_a water_n viz._n from_o their_o bank_n call_v the_o edge_n between_o their_o town_n and_o the_o smethe_v unto_o the_o new_a po_n dike_v through_o divers_a breach_n between_o salter_n load_n and_o dounham_n bridge_n moreover_o about_o four_o year_n after_o viz._n 15_o aug._n 1618._o 16_o jac._n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o country_n jac●_n and_o part_n adjoin_v exhibit_v a_o petition_n b._n to_o the_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n show_v that_o lynne_n haven_n be_v through_o outrageousness_n of_o the_o tide_n make_v much_o wide_a than_o former_o and_o do_v put_v the_o country_n to_o a_o excessive_a charge_n in_o the_o restrain_v of_o its_o wear_n more_o broad_a and_o deep_a and_o therefore_o desire_v that_o they_o will_v take_v view_n thereof_o and_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v straighten_v according_a to_o the_o precedent_n of_o former_a time_n limit_v such_o fresh_a water_n as_o do_v help_v to_o the_o increase_n thereof_o unto_o their_o proper_a outfall_n the_o like_a a._n petition_n do_v they_o prefer_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n the_o 13_o of_o november_n follow_v whereupon_o there_o be_v this_o ensue_a order_n b._n make_v by_o that_o honourable_a board_n viz_o that_o a_o special_a commission_n shall_v be_v direct_v unto_o certain_a gentleman_n indifferent_o choose_v out_o of_o all_o those_o part_n together_o with_o the_o mayor_n and_o some_o alderman_n of_o lynne_n to_o consider_v of_o the_o conveniency_n or_o inconveniency_n of_o the_o work_n as_o also_o to_o what_o scantling_n it_o shall_v be_v make_v narrow_a and_o the_o charge_n thereof_o and_o so_o to_o proceed_v therein_o but_o to_o respite_v the_o execute_n of_o the_o say_a commission_n till_o according_a to_o the_o law_n make_v in_o august_n before_o for_o open_v the_o river_n of_o uueland_n and_o nene_n that_o work_n be_v do_v but_o if_o there_o be_v delay_n in_o open_v of_o those_o river_n and_o complaint_n make_v unto_o the_o say_a lord_n thereof_o some_o course_n shall_v be_v take_v for_o their_o coercion_n &_o for_o preserve_v of_o marshland_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n &_o also_o of_o the_o part_n adjacent_a from_o eminent_a danger_n after_o this_o viz._n upon_o the_o ten_o of_o december_n jac._n an._n 1619._o 17_o jac._n the_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n sit_v at_o peterborough_n and_o have_v in_o consideration_n the_o set_n up_o of_o a_o sluse_n at_o a_o certain_a place_n call_v the_o horseshoe_n such_o be_v then_o the_o side_v of_o the_o say_a commissioner_n that_o the_o jury_n become_v divide_v in_o opinion_n so_o that_o nothing_o be_v do_v therein_o they_o signify_v ●_o as_o much_o to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n whereupon_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o marshland_n exhibit_v a_o petition_n b._n to_o that_o honourable_a board_n implore_v their_o care_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o that_o country_n and_o intimatate_v that_o the_o erection_n of_o that_o intend_a sluse_n will_v be_v a_o apparent_a overthrow_n thereof_o which_o petition_v occasion_v the_o say_a lord_n to_o write_v unto_o the_o beforementioned_a commissioner_n by_o which_o letter_n a._n they_o desire_v they_o to_o consider_v of_o the_o outfall_n to_o the_o sea_n before_o they_o draw_v down_o the_o water_n from_o the_o high_a country_n that_o may_v oppress_v marshland_n and_o the_o low_a part_n adjoin_v in_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n and_o norfolk_n and_o wish_v they_o that_o in_o case_n they_o shall_v differ_v in_o opinion_n how_o these_o thing_n may_v be_v best_o effect_v to_o make_v choice_n of_o two_o commissioner_n out_o of_o each_o of_o their_o county_n who_o may_v be_v instruct_v to_o give_v they_o true_a information_n of_o their_o difference_n and_o that_o then_o they_o will_v endeavour_v to_o give_v such_o far_a direction_n as_o may_v best_o advance_v the_o public_a good_a with_o the_o least_o prejudice_n to_o the_o private_a whereupon_o they_o meet_v at_o wisebeche_n and_o appoint_a mr._n henry_n kervill_n and_o mr._n robert_n balam_n with_o some_o other_o to_o take_v view_n of_o the_o danger_n of_o this_o country_n on_o tirington_n side_n by_o the_o fret_a of_o the_o channel_n as_o it_o then_o run_v and_o to_o certify_v who_o according_o do_v view_v the_o same_o and_o certify_v that_o the_o channel_n of_o fresh_a water_n as_o it_o then_o run_v do_v very_o much_o hurt_v to_o tirington_n and_o the_o whole_a country_n of_o marshland_n and_o that_o by_o convey_v more_o water_n that_o way_n the_o whole_a country_n will_v be_v endanger_v and_o therefore_o for_o the_o better_o safety_n thereof_o they_o express_v that_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o a_o new_a cut_n make_v from_o the_o four_o goat_n over_o tide_n and_o sutton_n marsh_n unto_o king_n creek_n will_v be_v the_o best_a issue_n for_o those_o water_n the_o river_n nene_n be_v bring_v from_o p●terborough_n to_o guyhyrne_n between_o sufficient_a bank_n for_o the_o better_a grind_n of_o the_o out-fall_a and_o that_o the_o river_n shall_v be_v cut_v straight_o from_o the_o horseshoe_n to_o the_o four_o goat_n and_o in_o a_o session_n of_o sewer_n hold_v at_o king_n lynne_z 23_o junii_fw-la 6_o caroli_n recital_n be_v make_v that_o whereas_o the_o land-holders_n of_o elm_n oldfield_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o ely_n at_o the_o like_a session_n hold_v at_o king_n linne_n 17_o apr._n 8_o jacobi_fw-la obtain_v a_o law_n for_o the_o downfall_n of_o water_n in_o the_o say_v oldfield_n land_n through_o the_o out-rinde_n bank_n of_o marshland_n under_o certain_a condition_n and_o limitation_n express_v in_o the_o say_a law_n and_o under_o the_o pain_n of_o xll._o by_o they_o to_o be_v forfiet_v to_o the_o king_n majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n in_o case_n they_o shall_v take_v in_o any_o water_n out_o of_o any_o other_o field_n in_o elm_n or_o welle_v and_o the_o abuse_n in_o execution_n of_o that_o law_n have_v be_v very_o hurtful_a and_o dangerous_a to_o the_o country_n of_o marshland_n and_o town_n of_o uuigenhall_n in_o their_o several_a pasture_n and_o fen-ground_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o abundance_n of_o fresh_a water_n come_v out_o of_o the_o say_a field_n at_o a_o sluse_n make_v in_o oldfield_n bank_n call_v brokendike_n more_o than_o the_o own_o water_n of_o the_o say_v oldfield_n do_v afford_v for_o that_o there_o be_v no_o provision_n in_o the_o say_a law_n for_o stop_v they_o up_o if_o they_o shall_v take_v in_o or_o suffer_v any_o foreign_a or_o other_o water_n to_o come_v into_o the_o say_a oldfield_n for_o under_o colour_n and_o pretence_n of_o the_o say_v oldfield_n water_n they_o take_v into_o the_o say_a oldfield_n and_o sesse_n field_n other_o water_n and_o also_o other_o water_n at_o the_o sluse_n call_v mildam_n and_o put_v into_o their_o oldfield_n fresh_a water_n out_o of_o the_o river_n for_o the_o fill_n of_o their_o dikes_n and_o so_o when_o any_o great_a rain_n fall_v do_v put_v those_o warer_n into_o marshland_n and_o also_o by_o mean_n of_o not_o sufficient_a keep_n and_o maintain_v the_o river_n banks_n against_o oldfield_n at_o lung_n drove_n end_n that_o the_o river_n water_n do_v run_v into_o the_o field_n there_o very_o extreme_o in_o wet_a winter_n and_o most_o especial_o the_o winter_n precede_v and_o that_o whereas_o at_o a_o session_n of_o sewer_n hold_v at_o beawford_n hall_n by_o friday_n bridge_n 27_o martii_fw-la 9_o jacobi_fw-la by_o a_o law_n of_o sewer_n then_o and_o there_o make_v the_o land-holders_n and_o other_o of_o waterseye_n in_o elm_n have_v a_o drayn_n make_v from_o friday_n bridge_n in_o the_o dyke_n of_o the_o north_n side_n of_o needham_n dike_v be_v the_o fence-dyke_n of_o oldfield_n and_o say_v field_n and_o so_o to_o welle_v and_o from_o thence_o into_o the_o old_a pow_n dike_v of_o marshland_n and_o so_o through_o the_o old_a pow_n dike_v at_o chamber_n be_v house_n in_o stow_n and_o so_o to_o the_o river_n of_o ouse_n with_o certain_a sluice_n make_v upon_o the_o say_v drayn_n to_o stop_v and_o restrain_v the_o water_n when_o they_o do_v arise_v and_o exceed_v the_o superficies_n of_o the_o ground_n by_o reason_n whereof_o when_o the_o slus●_n at_o
and_o bond_n be_v dam_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o grenedich_n so_o that_o by_o the_o same_o sewer_n the_o before-specified_n land_n may_v drain_v from_o time_n to_o time_n whensoever_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o prioress_n william_n and_o margery_n their_o heir_n and_o assign_v shall_v think_v fit_a and_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v enjoy_v and_o maintain_v the_o say_a sewer_n so_o make_v for_o ever_o from_o a_o certain_a place_n call_v the_o erlesmarsh_n and_o so_o through_o the_o midst_n of_o sadilbow_n pit_n to_o the_o breadth_n of_o eight_o foot_n and_o thence_o to_o a_o certain_a gutter_n call_v feresgote_n with_o power_n to_o make_v a_o sufficient_a bridge_n over_o the_o same_o for_o cart_n at_o the_o south_n east_n corner_n of_o geffrey_n siward_n and_o another_o also_o for_o cart_n near_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o john_n draw_v and_o a_o three_o likewise_o for_o cart_n together_o with_o a_o clown_n have_v two_o bar_n with_o key_n at_o the_o west_n end_n of_o broad_a will_n ea_fw-la whereof_o one_o key_n to_o be_v keep_v by_o the_o dyk_n reeves_n for_o the_o time_n be_v to_o remain_v on_o the_o say_a east_n part_n of_o wigenhale_n and_o the_o other_o by_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o prioress_n and_o their_o successor_n and_o the_o say_v will._n and_o margaret_n and_o their_o heir_n and_o assign_v for_o ever_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o if_o a_o excess_n of_o water_n shall_v fortune_n to_o come_v on_o the_o side_n of_o erlesfeld_n than_o the_o say_v dike_n reeves_n may_v shut_v the_o same_o clown_n until_o the_o say_a sewer_n may_v in_o reasonable_a time_n convey_v it_o away_o so_o that_o the_o land_n in_o wigenhale_n and_o sadilbo_n may_v not_o be_v overflow_v therewith_o and_o in_o like_a manner_n if_o such_o a_o excess_n of_o water_n shall_v come_v from_o wigenhale_n and_o sadilbo_n that_o then_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o prioress_n and_o their_o successor_n and_o the_o say_v will._n and_o margery_n and_o their_o heir_n and_o assign_v for_o prevention_n of_o the_o inundation_n of_o their_o land_n may_v shut_v the_o same_o clown_n until_o the_o say_a water_n shall_v be_v carry_v away_o and_o that_o otherwise_o than_o for_o the_o evacuation_n of_o such_o excess_n of_o water_n come_v from_o erlesmarsh_n or_o from_o that_o part_n of_o wigenhale_n and_o sadilbow_n neither_o of_o the_o say_a party_n to_o shut_v the_o same_o clow._n and_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o prioress_n for_o themselves_o and_o their_o successor_n and_o the_o say_v will._n and_o margery_n for_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n do_v covenant_n to_o keep_v sufficient_o and_o maintain_v the_o say_a sewer_n bridges_n and_o clow_n at_o their_o own_o proper_a cost_n and_o charge_n and_o the_o say_v land-holders_n in_o wigenhale_n and_o sadilbow_n covenant_v likewise_o to_o permit_v they_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o prioress_n and_o their_o successor_n and_o the_o say_v will._n and_o margery_n and_o their_o heir_n to_o have_v a_o sufficient_a sewer_n for_o the_o drain_n of_o their_o land_n in_o erlesmarsh_n aforesaid_a in_o consideration_n whereof_o they_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o prioress_n for_o themselves_o and_o their_o successor_n and_o the_o say_v william_n and_o margery_n for_o themselves_o their_o heir_n and_o assign_v do_v grant_v to_o the_o say_v landholders_n of_o wygenhale_n and_o sadilbow_n a_o yearly_a rent_n of_o viiis._o to_o be_v receive_v yearly_o out_o of_o the_o land_n beforespecify_v after_o this_o about_o two_o year_n scil_n on_o thursday_n next_o after_o the_o invention_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n there_o be_v a_o perambulation_n ar●●_n make_v on_o the_o east_n part_n of_o the_o river_n of_o wigenhale_n by_o xij_o juror_n who_o say_v upon_o their_o oath_n and_o ordain_v that_o for_o safeguard_n of_o the_o say_a town_n the_o newland_n do_v aught_o to_o be_v eight_o foot_n in_o breadth_n at_o the_o ●op_n and_o that_o all_o the_o sea-bank_n opposite_a to_o the_o message_n wall_n and_o elsewhere_o from_o the_o say_v newland_n do_v to_o rouse_v beech_n aught_o to_o be_v xij_o foot_n broad_a at_o the_o top_n and_o that_o the_o rouse_v beech_n briggebeche_n yernemouth_n dole_n dukesbeche_n gromesdiche_n and_o cannesbeche_v aught_o to_o be_v xij_o foot_n in_o breadth_n at_o the_o top_n and_o they_o say_v that_o all_o the_o sea-bank_n opposite_a to_o the_o message_n wall_n of_o sechegole_n unto_o pulbergole_n aught_o to_o be_v six_o foot_n in_o breadth_n at_o the_o top_n and_o within_o the_o wall_n four_o foot_n but_o elsewhere_o xij_o foot_n and_o that_o all_o the_o say_a sea-bank_n ought_v to_o be_v raise_v above_o the_o high_a tide_n two_o foot_n and_o perfect_v before_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o nativity_n of_o s._n john_n baptist_n upon_o penalty_n of_o the_o bylaw_n viz._n for_o every_o perch_n not_o repair_v vid._o and_o that_o they_o be_v well_o turf_v before_o the_o feast_n of_o all_o saint_n upon_o penalty_n of_o biscot_n and_o at_o the_o utmost_a that_o they_o be_v sufficient_o repair_v before_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o nativity_n of_o our_o lord_n upon_o penalty_n of_o triscot_n and_o they_o likewise_o ordain_v for_o the_o better_a safeguard_n of_o the_o say_a town_n that_o all_o the_o say_a sea-bank_n shall_v be_v strengthen_v with_o stake_n and_o pile_n or_o with_o timber_n viz._n of_o schor_a where_o need_v require_v before_o the_o feast_n of_o all_o saint_n upon_o penalty_n of_o vis._o viiid._o for_o every_o perch_n not_o repair_v and_o that_o all_o the_o sewer_n shall_v be_v cleanse_v and_o scour_v where_o need_n be_v before_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o nativity_n of_o s._n john_n baptist_n upon_o penalty_n of_o bylaw_n viz._n for_o every_o perch_n not_o repair_v ijd._o without_o damage_n to_o the_o land_n sow_v and_o that_o where_o the_o sewer_n lay_v upon_o the_o sow_a land_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v cleanse_v before_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n michael_n the_o arch_a angel_n upon_o the_o like_a penalty_n and_o that_o all_o the_o warp_n shall_v be_v throw_v into_o the_o common_a way_n to_o fill_v up_o hag_n and_o lake_n where_o need_n be_v upon_o a_o great_a penalty_n where_o it_o shall_v lie_v near_o the_o common_a road_n and_o they_o far_o ordain_v that_o all_o dunghill_n lie_v in_o common_a to_o the_o nuisance_n of_o any_o shall_v be_v amerce_v viz._n for_o each_o dunghill_n two_o there_o be_v therefore_o warn_v give_v for_o their_o removal_n before_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n michael_n the_o archangel_n upon_o penalty_n of_o iiii_o for_o every_o dunghill_n and_o they_o say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a lake_n in_o the_o king_n high_a way_n betwixt_o the_o message_n of_o john_n hastings_n chaplain_n and_o the_o plot_n late_o belong_v unto_o edm._n blower_n command_n be_v therefore_o give_v to_o fill_v the_o say_a lake_n with_o earth_n on_o each_o side_n before_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n john_n baptist_n upon_o penalty_n of_o vis._o viij_o as_o also_o that_o all_o trench_n lake_n and_o hag_n in_o the_o fai●_n public_a way_n within_o the_o before-specified_n limit_n shall_v be_v fill_v up_o with_o earth_n lie_v near_o thereto_o before_o the_o say_a feast_n of_o the_o nativity_n of_o s._n john_n baptist_n upon_o penalty_n of_o vi_o and_o they_o likewise_o ordain_v that_o all_o those_o old_a custom_n of_o bylaw_n and_o other_o touch_v the_o safeguard_n of_o that_o town_n ancient_o use_v and_o approve_v by_o the_o king_n justice_n shall_v be_v firm_o keep_v and_o to_o quicken_v the_o observance_n of_o they_o that_o the_o say_v by-law_n biscot_n and_o trisco●_n shall_v be_v levy_v according_a to_o ancient_a custom_n by_o the_o oversight_n and_o advice_n of_o the_o juror_n of_o the_o purale_fw-la and_o that_o the_o principal_a guardian_n call_v dike-reeves_n as_o often_o as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a shall_v make_v inquisition_n of_o the_o trespass_n touch_v the_o common_a obstruction_n in_o the_o sewer_n and_o stow_n and_o the_o like_a and_o amerce_v those_o who_o they_o find_v faulty_a according_a to_o the_o measure_n of_o the_o offence_n which_o dike_n reeves_n to_o have_v the_o one_o half_a and_o the_o commonalty_n the_o residue_n for_o those_o common_a nuisance_n to_o be_v employ_v in_o menwarke_n and_o grundegole_n and_o the_o person_n take_v the_o say_a distress_n to_o have_v id._o call_v wopeny_n for_o every_o one_o so_o take_v as_o also_o twelve_o penny_n in_o every_o xx_o of_o tallage_n and_o amerciament_n by_o they_o collect_v and_o that_o the_o chief_a guardian_n of_o the_o town_n shall_v for_o the_o future_a from_o year_n to_o year_n upon_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n mark_v the_o evangelist_n give_v up_o their_o account_n at_o a_o public_a meeting_n of_o all_o tallage_n bylaw_n biscot_n and_o triscot_n in_o what_o sort_n soever_o levy_v and_o be_v answerable_a for_o the_o same_o unto_o the_o commonalty_n according_a to_o ancient_a usage_n and_o the_o same_o day_n to_o deliver_v up_o their_o
be_v there_o before_o the_o say_a stop_n be_v so_o make_v and_o the_o water_n likewise_o common_a for_o fish_v to_o all_o the_o neighbourhood_n and_o they_o also_o say_v that_o the_o borderer_n on_o each_o part_n thereof_o be_v either_o tenant_n to_o the_o abbot_n of_o ramsey_n the_o earl_n warren_n or_o of_o john_n de_fw-fr bardolf_n and_o other_o lord_n and_o be_v far_o ask_v whether_o the_o say_v edmund_n or_o elizabeth_n do_v in_o their_o time_n do_v any_o thing_n for_o the_o maintenance_n and_o keep_v up_o of_o that_o dam_n they_o say_v that_o after_o the_o before-specified_n bishop_n have_v first_o make_v it_o it_o do_v not_o need_v any_o repair_n or_o amendment_n and_o that_o the_o say_v robert_n peverell_n edmund_n or_o elizabeth_n do_v not_o in_o their_o time_n meddle_v at_o all_o therewith_o and_o the_o juror_n for_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n impanel_v and_o swear_v say_v upon_o their_o oath_n that_o the_o channel_n call_v south_n edyke_n begin_v at_o crouland_n and_o extend_v itself_o to_o tide_n in_o that_o county_n through_o which_o the_o fresh_a water_n descend_v from_o the_o fen_n and_o up-country_n use_v to_o pass_v unto_o the_o sea_n by_o raise_v the_o crest_n thereof_o no_o more_o than_o two_o foot_n be_v then_o scarce_o sufficient_a to_o carry_v away_o those_o water_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o beforementioned_a obstruction_n though_o the_o bank_n be_v in_o height_n no_o less_o than_o xv_o foot_n on_o each_o side_n and_o that_o before_o this_o obstruction_n be_v so_o make_v whensoever_o there_o be_v any_o occasion_n for_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o say_a bank_n or_o raise_v it_o high_o the_o agistment_n of_o every_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o those_o part_n at_o a_o halfpenny_n be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o same_o but_o that_o then_o through_o the_o overflow_a of_o those_o water_n every_o acre_n be_v agi_v at_o iiiid._o and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o say_a obstruction_n no_o less_o than_o xl_o thousand_o acre_n of_o moor_n and_o marish_a ground_n in_o holland_n fen_n be_v overflow_v and_o drown_v and_o they_o far_o say_v that_o the_o abbey_n of_o crouland_n be_v found_v by_o the_o progenitor_n of_o the_o king_n be_v of_o england_n and_o that_o two_o thousand_o acre_n of_o land_n meadow_n moor_n and_o fen_n belong_v thereto_o be_v by_o mean_n of_o this_o obstruction_n overflow_v and_o drown_v so_o that_o the_o possession_n of_o that_o monastery_n will_v not_o suffice_v to_o maintain_v the_o house_n except_o the_o number_n of_o monk_n be_v lessen_v and_o that_o by_o mean_n thereof_o the_o king_n in_o the_o time_n of_o vacancy_n of_o the_o say_a abbey_n do_v lose_v the_o benefit_n which_o may_v accrue_v to_o he_o thereby_o and_o they_o say_v moreover_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o obstruction_n the_o land_n meadow_n moor_n marsh_n and_o pasture_n of_o depe_a fen_n burgh_n fen_n and_o spalding_n fen_n which_o contain_v seven_o thousand_o acre_n as_o also_o the_o moor_n and_o marsh_n to_o the_o moor_n of_o kestevene_n be_v so_o overflow_v and_o drown_v that_o the_o lord_n and_o commoner_n of_o all_o the_o town_n adjacent_a on_o every_o part_n have_v by_o reason_n of_o that_o obstruction_n lose_v the_o profit_n belong_v to_o they_o and_o they_o far_o say_v that_o the_o common_a passage_n for_o ship_n and_o boat_n from_o crouland_n to_o the_o haven_n of_o lenne_n with_o corn_n and_o other_o commodity_n have_v wont_a to_o be_v by_o the_o say_a town_n of_o outwell_n where_o the_o before-specified_n obstruction_n be_v and_o that_o then_o they_o be_v constrain_v by_o reason_n of_o that_o stop_n to_o go_v about_o by_z old_z wellenhee_o and_o little_o port_n which_o be_v fifty_o mile_n far_o than_o the_o other_o way_n to_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o liege_n people_n of_o those_o part_n a_o thousand_o mark_n yearly_a and_o the_o juror_n for_o cambridgshire_n impanel_v and_o swear_v do_v say_v upon_o their_o oath_n that_o the_o river_n of_o ouse_n descend_v from_o huntendon_n be_v the_o bound_n betwixt_o cambridge_n and_o huntendon_n shire_n and_o the_o river_n of_o nene_n ☞_o descend_v from_o peterborough_n and_o other_o part_n above_o do_v meet_v at_o benwick_n in_o cambridgshire_n and_o have_v use_v to_o run_v direct_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o say_a port_n of_o lenne_n by_o the_o before-specified_n town_n of_o outwell_n until_o xxxi_o year_n than_o last_o pass_v that_o the_o say_a bishop_n make_v that_o stop_n as_o aforesaid_a by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o land_n meadow_n fen_n turbary_n and_o a_o great_a proportion_n of_o arable_a belong_v to_o all_o the_o town_n betwixt_o fen_n drayton_n and_o benwick_n beforementioned_a unto_o the_o say_a town_n of_o utwell_n in_o cambridgshire_n and_o which_o be_v adjacent_a thereto_o and_o for_o the_o length_n and_o breadth_n of_o about_o thirty_o mile_n be_v common_o overflow_v and_o drown_v every_o year_n so_o that_o neither_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o say_a land_n etc._n etc._n nor_o the_o commoner_n have_v any_o yearly_a profit_n by_o they_o to_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o say_a king_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o those_o part_n and_o such_o as_o will_v pass_v that_o way_n ccl_o and_o upward_o every_o year_n and_o they_o say_v moreover_o that_o for_o the_o reason_n abovesaid_a there_o be_v not_o that_o passage_n for_o vessel_n with_o corn_n and_o merchandise_n towards_o the_o beforementioned_a port_n as_o have_v use_v to_o be_v neither_o in_o go_v nor_o return_v except_o by_o old_a wellen_v he_o and_o lytle_n port_n which_o be_v xxxvi_o mile_n about_o and_o the_o say_a juror_n be_v ask_v how_o much_o the_o say_a manor_n of_o coldham_n be_v then_o more_o worth_a annual_o than_o it_o have_v be_v before_o that_o stop_n be_v so_o make_v they_o answer_v xll._n by_o the_o year_n and_o the_o juror_n for_o huntendonshire_n empanel_v and_o swear_v for_o the_o same_o purpose_n say_v upon_o their_o oath_n that_o whereas_o man_n will_v pass_v from_o the_o town_n of_o jakele_n holme_n glatton_n and_o ramsey_n by_o the_o river_n of_o nene_n direct_o towards_o the_o haven_n of_o lenne_n aforesaid_a with_o navigable_a vessel_n lade_v with_o corn_n and_o other_o vendible_a commodity_n by_o the_o say_a town_n of_o outwell_n they_o be_v then_o hinder_v by_o the_o say_a dam_n that_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o go_v about_o more_o than_o fifty_o mile_n and_o they_o far_o say_v that_o all_o the_o meadow_n land_n pasture_n fen_n and_o turbary_n from_o the_o town_n of_o s._n neot_n in_o huntendonshire_n lie_v adjacent_a or_o near_o to_o the_o river_n ouse_n in_o length_n thirty_o mile_n and_o in_o breadth_n x._o mile_n more_o or_o less_o unto_o the_o town_n of_o benwike_n where_o the_o river_n of_o ouse_n and_o nene_n have_v their_o confluence_n and_o likewise_o the_o land_n meadow_n pasture_n and_o fen_n of_o all_o the_o town_n betwixt_o aylington_n in_o that_o county_n unto_o a_o place_n call_v mus●cote_n in_o the_o fen_n which_o be_v xuj_o mile_n in_o flood_n time_n be_v overflow_v and_o drown_v by_o reason_n that_o they_o can_v not_o pass_v away_o as_o they_o have_v use_v to_o do_v so_o that_o the_o lord_n of_o those_o fen_n and_o their_o tenant_n as_o also_o the_o commoner_n in_o they_o do_v total_o lose_v the_o benefit_n which_o belong_v to_o they_o thereby_o to_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o say_a king_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o those_o part_n six_o hundred_o mark_n by_o the_o year_n and_o they_o say_v moreover_o that_o the_o say_a king_n be_v lord_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o glatton_n whereunto_o the_o hamlet_n of_o holme_n belong_v to_o which_o market_n man_n from_o the_o part_n of_o lenne_n and_o elsewhere_o in_o norfolk_n and_o suffolk_n can_v not_o pass_v with_o their_o victual_n and_o merchandise_n by_o ship_n and_o boat_n nor_o return_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o say_a obstruction_n insomuch_o as_o that_o manor_n of_o the_o king_n whereunto_o the_o say_a market_n belong_v be_v less_o worth_a by_o ten_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la than_o former_o and_o the_o juror_n for_o the_o county_n of_o northampton_n empanel_v likewise_o and_o swear_v say_v upon_o their_o oath_n that_o the_o river_n of_o neene_n have_v wont_a to_o pass_v direct_o from_o peterborough_n to_o the_o port_n of_o bishop_n lenne_n whereby_o the_o man_n of_o that_o county_n usual_o carry_v merchandise_n corn_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o victual_n with_o ship_n and_o boat_n by_o outwell_n in_o norfolk_n until_o within_o xxxi_o year_n then_o past_a that_o the_o say_v walter_n langtone_n late_a bishop_n of_o cou._n and_o lich._n obstruct_v the_o course_n of_o the_o before-specified_n water_n insomuch_o as_o all_o person_n who_o have_v a_o desire_n to_o go_v from_o peterborough_n unto_o that_o haven_n be_v constrain_v to_o go_v by_o old_a wellenhee_o and_o litil_o port_n which_o in_o go_v and_o come_v be_v a_o far_a journey_n by_o fifty_o mile_n and_o
say_a river_n viz._n from_o the_o great_a bridge_n of_o wysebeche_n to_o sozelsdyke_n and_o the_o new_a dike_a from_o sozelsdike_n to_o geyhirne_n and_o the_o fendike_a from_o geyhirne_n aforesaid_a to_o pig_n drove_n each_o man_n according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o his_o tenure_n as_o often_o as_o need_n shall_v require_v leverington_n and_o they_o moreover_o present_v that_o the_o landholders_n in_o leveringtone_n do_v use_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n to_o repair_v maintain_v and_o new-make_a a_o certain_a fen-bank_n in_o leveringtone_n from_o pig_n drive_v cross_a unto_o the_o clouse_n which_o be_v the_o division_n betwixt_o leverington_n and_o sutton_n each_o man_n according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o his_o land_n according_a to_o a_o ancient_a agistment●_n whereupon_o the_o say_v commissioner_n do_v decree_v the_o same_o according_o and_o they_o likewise_o present_v that_o the_o landholders_n in_o leveringtone_n do_v use_v and_o aught_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n to_o repair_v maintain_v and_o new_o make_v a_o certain_a bank_n call_v shoffendyke_n extend_v itself_o from_o the_o say_v clouse_n to_o goredyke_n in_o neuton_n each_o man_n according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o his_o hold_n whereupon_o it_o be_v according_o decree_v and_o they_o also_o present_v neutone_n that_o the_o landholders_n in_o neutone_n use_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o aught_o to_o repair_v maintain_v and_o new_o make_v a_o certain_a bank_n call_v the_o shoffendyke_n begin_v at_o the_o goredyke_n of_o neutone_n and_o extend_v itself_o to_o tyd-thredding_a each_o man_n according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o his_o tenure_n as_o often_o as_o need_n shall_v require_v whereupon_o it_o be_v decree_v according_o and_o they_o present_v ●_z that_o all_o the_o landholders_n in_o tide_n s._n giles_n do_v use_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n to_o repair_v maintain_v and_o new_o make_v a_o certain_a bank_n call_v shoffendyke_n extend_v itself_o from_o tyd-thredding_a unto_o the_o egrynde_n in_o tide_n s._n giles_n each_o man_n according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o his_o land_n whereupon_o it_o be_v decree_v according_o and_o they_o likewise_o present_v that_o there_o have_v be_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o also_o aught_o to_o be_v two_o clow_n in_o leverington_n one_o at_o rotespipe_n a●_n the_o charge_n of_o all_o the_o landholders_n from_o newbrigge_n drive_v in_o wisebeche_n un●o_v the_o see_v dyke_n and_o the_o other_o at_o meysland_n at_o the_o cost_n and_o charge_n of_o all_o the_o landholders_n from_o sozel_n dyke_n in_o wisebeche_n unto_o newbrigge_n drive_v in_o the_o same_o town_n and_o they_o present_v that_o the_o prior_n of_o ely_n and_o sir_n thomas_n tudenham_n kt._n aught_o an_o have_v wont_a to_o repair_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n one_o crest_n in_o tholymesse_n drive_v in_o wisebeche_n beginning_n at_o the_o fendyke_n and_o extend_v itself_o to_o tolymer_n in_o the_o same_o town_n four_o foot_n in_o height_n and_o eight_o foot_n in_o breadth_n and_o that_o the_o landholders_n of_o geyhirne_n field_n of_o wisebeche_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n have_v use_v and_o aught_o to_o repair_v a_o certain_a crest_n extend_v itself_o from_o blakedyke_n unto_o mariotts_n brigge_n in_o the_o same_o town_n in_o height_n four_o foot_n and_o in_o breadth_n eight_o and_o that_o the_o say_v landholders_n of_o geyhirnefield_n do_v use_v also_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n to_o repair_v the_o crest_n from_o maryottisbrigge_n to_o tolymers_n drive_v near_o to_o the_o common_a sewer_n on_o the_o west_n side_n four_o foot_n in_o height_n and_o eight_o foot_n in_o breadth_n and_o they_o say_v moreover_o that_o the_o landholders_n of_o geyhirne_n cross_n in_o wisebeche_n unto_o sozel_n dyke_n aught_o to_o make_v and_o repair_v one_o crest_n upon_o blake_n dyke_n from_o geyhirne_n cross_n to_o sozel_n dyke_n aforesaid_a in_o height_n four_o foot_n and_o in_o breadth_n eight_o and_o that_o the_o landholders_n in_o geyhirnfield_n as_o also_o of_o the_o land_n of_o will._n cause_n in_o tolymersfield_n in_o wisebeche_n aught_o to_o make_v and_o repair_v one_o crest_n from_o mariottesdrove_n in_o wisebeche_n unto_o doddesbrigge_n in_o the_o same_o town_n near_o to_o the_o common_a sewer_n on_o the_o north_n part_n in_o height_n four_o foot_n and_o in_o breadth_n eight_o and_o that_o all_o the_o landholders_n in_o rechey_n field_n aught_o to_o make_v and_o repair_v one_o crest_n from_o the_o say_v clow_n unto_o belymylle_n brygge_n near_o to_o the_o common_a sewer_n on_o the_o east_n part_n in_o height_n four_o foot_n and_o in_o breadth_n eight_o and_o that_o thomas_n hyptoft_n and_o his_o tenant_n aught_o to_o make_v and_o repair_v one_o crest_n in_o rat_n rowe_n on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o way_n call_v tolymersdrove_v unto_o rat_n rowe_n brigge_n in_o height_n four_o foot_n and_o breadth_n eight_o and_o that_o the_o tenant_n of_o hugh_n sozell_n land_n in_o wille_n lake_n and_o of_o the_o land_n of_o mundeforth_o field_n aught_o to_o make_v and_o repair_v a_o crest_n in_o gamyl_n drive_v from_o doddesbrygge_n to_o blakedyke_n in_o height_n four_o foot_n and_o breadth_n eight_o and_o they_o likewise_o present_v that_o all_o the_o landholders_n of_o the_o thirty_o acre_n in_o the_o town_n hende_v in_o wisebeche_n aught_o to_o make_v a_o repair_v a_o certain_a bank_n call_v belymylle_n dike_a from_o belymylle_n brigge_n unto_o the_o land_n late_o belong_v to_o will._n beteyns_n in_o height_n four_o foot_n and_o breadth_n eight_o and_o that_o the_o landholders_n in_o sayersfield_n in_o wisebeche_n aught_o to_o make_v and_o repair_v one_o crest_n in_o waldysgate_n from_o belymylle_n brigge_n to_o robyns_n brigge_n in_o the_o same_o town_n in_o height_n four_o foot_n and_o in_o breadth_n eight_o and_o that_o the_o landholders_n in_o briggefield_n in_o wisebeche_n on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o river_n abut_a upon_o bridgedrove_n eastward_n aught_o to_o make_v and_o repair_v one_o crest_n in_o briggedrove_n in_o wisebeche_n in_o height_n four_o foot_n and_o in_o breadth_n eight_o and_o that_o all_o the_o landholder_n in_o wisebeche_n ought_v to_o make_v and_o repair_v a_o clown_n in_o the_o sewer_n of_o wisebeche_n at_o a_o certain_a bridge_n in_o neutone_n near_o to_o fytton_n goal_n for_o to_o stop_v the_o water_n there_o when_o need_n shall_v require_v and_o they_o also_o present_v that_o whereas_o there_o be_v three_o pipe_n new_o make_v in_o a_o certain_a field_n call_v small_a meadow_n in_o wisebeche_n one_o by_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n and_o his_o participant_n the_o second_o by_o the_o lord_n by_o coldham_n and_o his_o and_o the_o three_o by_o the_o landholders_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o river_n of_o wisebeche_n they_o be_v make_v too_o big_a in_o breadth_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o presentment_n of_o the_o juror_n it_o be_v therefore_o decree_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v amend_v the_o say_v commissioner_n therefore_o do_v ordain_v and_o decree_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n and_o his_o successor_n sir_n thomas_n todenham_n knight_n thomas_n hyptoft_n will._n caus_n and_o his_o heir_n the_o lord_n of_o coldham_n and_o his_o participant_n and_o all_o other_o beforementioned_a and_o all_o the_o landholders_n within_o the_o say_a town_n of_o wisebeche_n as_o aforesaid_a shall_v for_o the_o future_a be_v charge_v to_o make_v repair_n and_o maintain_v all_o and_o singular_a the_o bank_n etc._n etc._n specify_v in_o the_o say_a presentment_n according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o what_o they_o hold_v as_o often_o as_o need_n shall_v require_v and_o for_o the_o better_a safeguard_n of_o the_o say_a town_n of_o wisebeche_n they_o moreover_o do_v ordain_v that_o the_o bank_n call_v wisebeche_n fen_n dike_a shall_v be_v bar_v in_o certain_a place_n needful_a to_o prevent_v cattle_n from_o pass_v thereon_o and_o that_o hassock_n shall_v be_v get_v in_o the_o fen_n and_o lay_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o say_a bank_n in_o several_a place_n where_o need_v require_v and_o that_o all_o the_o landholders_n of_o oldfield_n in_o wisebeche_n abut_a upon_o the_o sewer_n of_o coldham_n aught_o to_o stop_v the_o end_n of_o their_o ditch_n begin_v at_o tylyry_a lane_n unto_o coldham_n pipe_n and_o the_o say_a commissioner_n also_o decree_v and_o ordain_v that_o all_o kedyll_n stamp_n dam_n and_o other_o engine_n in_o the_o river_n of_o wisebeche_n whereby_o the_o water_n be_v in_o any_o sort_n straighten_v or_o stop_v shall_v be_v remove_v and_o take_v away_o and_o that_o no_o man_n thenceforth_o shall_v make_v any_o stamp_n dam_n kedill_n or_o other_o engine_n in_o the_o say_a river_n from_o geyhirne_n to_o the_o sea_n upon_o penalty_n of_o cs._n to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n for_o the_o time_n be_v and_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o guardian_n appoint_v for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o the_o country_n to_o oversee_v open_a and_o shut_v the_o four_o goat_n of_o wisebeche_n leverington_n neuton_n and_o tide_n s._n giles_n yearly_a at_o the_o
one_o half_a and_o the_o abbot_n of_o thorney_n the_o other_o and_o they_o say_v that_o the_o other_o part_n of_o nene_n which_o pass_v from_o peterborough_n bridge_n aforesaid_a unto_o wodesh_v in_o wytlesey_n thence_o to_o wittleseybrigge_n thence_o by_o wittlesey_n to_o wardiscote_n in_o wittlesey_n and_o thence_o into_o the_o great_a river_n of_o wisebeche_n aught_o to_o be_v scour_v from_o the_o say_v wodesh_v to_o wardysgote_n aforesaid_a by_o the_o town_n of_o uuittlesey_n and_o the_o landholders_n late_a pavy_n in_o march_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o then_o cleanse_v and_o they_o say_v that_o the_o town_n of_o uuittlesey_n ought_v to_o cleanse_v one_o sewer_n begin_v at_o goose_n uuillow_n drive_v in_o uuitlesey_n unto_o the_o north_n part_n of_o adernale_a in_o the_o same_o town_n and_o thence_o to_o brodreche_n in_o uuisebeche_n call_v upstanlake_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o cleanse_v and_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n ought_v to_o cleanse_v the_o say_a upstavinlake_n unto_o the_o great_a river_n of_o uuisebeche_n which_o be_v not_o then_o do_v in_o 9_o e._n 4._o w._n bishop_n of_o ely_n george_n duke_n of_o clarence_n richard_n earl_n of_o uuarwick_n and_o salisbury_n john_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n john_n earl_n of_o oxford_n humphrey_n bourchier_n lord_n cromwell_n john_n catesby_n will._n jenny_n thomas_n grey_n roger_n tounsende_v henry_n spilman_n thomas_n daniel_n and_o other_o be_v constitute_v dorso_fw-la commissioner_n for_o to_o view_v the_o bank_n ditch_n sewer_n etc._n etc._n of_o marshland_n upwelle_n and_o outwelle_n and_o of_o other_o town_n and_o fen_n by_o the_o water_n which_o go_v from_o erith_n brigge_v direct_o to_o benwyke_v thence_o to_o paddok_v mere_a thence_o to_o farset_n brigge_n thence_o to_o standground_n and_o so_o to_o muscote_n and_o from_o muscote_n to_o thorney_n mille_fw-la and_o godelakcrosse_n by_o noman_n land_n and_o thence_o to_o dowysdale_n and_o so_o to_o clowecrosse_n thence_o to_o wylowedyke_n thence_o to_o edgreyne_n thence_o to_o tydegote_n and_o thence_o to_o the_o sea_n and_o to_o make_v statute_n and_o ordinance_n for_o the_o repair_n of_o they_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o romeney_n marsh_n as_o also_o to_o impress_v such_o and_o so_o many_o digger_n and_o other_o labourer_n to_o be_v employ_v in_o those_o work_n as_o they_o shall_v deem_v necessary_a for_o the_o expedition_n thereof_o the_o like_a commission_n w_o have_v they_o for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o those_o in_o the_o marsh_n betwixt_o the_o water_n run_v from_o erith_n brigge_v aforesaid_a by_o ely_n to_o salterslode_v and_o wigenall_n to_o bishop_n lenne_n and_o the_o water_n pass_v from_o the_o same_o bridge_n at_o erith_n by_o benwick_n gretecrosse_n and_o wyssebeche_v to_o the_o sea_n about_o this_o time_n i_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v for_o it_o be_v without_o date_n that_o the_o landholders_n of_o pokediche_n field_n in_o welle_v exhibit_v a_o petition_n b._n to_o the_o lord_n and_o commoner_n of_o marshland_n show_v that_o the_o say_a field_n be_v agi_v for_o its_o number_n of_o acre_n in_o as_o high_a a_o measure_n towards_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o bank_n call_v pokediche_n for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o that_o country_n as_o any_o part_n thereof_o which_o lie_v within_o the_o precinct_n of_o that_o bank_n and_o that_o the_o water_n of_o pokediche_n do_v so_o overflow_v the_o same_o field_n that_o they_o can_v not_o dig_v earth_n upon_o occasion_n for_o repair_v of_o the_o before-specified_n bank_n and_o therefore_o desire_v that_o they_o may_v drain_v the_o same_o by_o a_o sewer_n through_o the_o say_a bank_n into_o marshland_n in_o such_o a_o place_n where_o it_o will_v be_v of_o least_o damage_n thereto_o whereupon_o they_o be_v allow_v to_o have_v a_o certain_a clow_n near_o thwart_v meadow_n for_o that_o purpose_n in_o 20_o h._n 8._o at_o a_o session_n of_o sewer_n hold_v at_o stuntney_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o ely_n by_o sir_n thomas_n knight_n tho._n dereham_n john_n fincham_n and_o other_o there_o be_v a_o presentment_n ●_o then_o make_v by_o the_o juror_n of_o all_o the_o sewer_n at_o that_o time_n in_o be_v within_o this_o part_n of_o the_o country_n instance_v to_o who_o the_o repair_n of_o each_o belong_v the_o tenor_n whereof_o i_o shall_v here_o insert_v the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n ought_v to_o scour_v crekelode_n extend_v from_o the_o great_a stream_n towards_o sotherey_n unto_o the_o willough_n by_o the_o space_n of_o two_o furlong_n and_o from_o the_o say_v willough_n to_o pulverlake_n the_o cellerar_n of_o bury_n have_v a_o half_a part_n against_o all_o other_o for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o mile_n and_o more_o from_o the_o say_a willough_n also_o to_o pulverlake_n the_o prior_n of_o modney_n have_v a_o share_n so_o likewise_o the_o prior_n of_o norwich_n for_o the_o church_n of_o fordham_n and_o the_o parson_n of_o helgay_n for_o the_o church_n of_o helgay_n and_o the_o landholders_n late_a massingham_n and_o bekeswell_n ought_v to_o cleanse_v the_o same_o against_o the_o cellerar_n of_o bury_n from_o the_o say_v willough_n to_o pulverlake_n which_o cellerar_n of_o bury_n have_v also_o a_o half_a part_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o this_o load_n against_o all_o other_o for_o two_o mile_n the_o abbot_n of_o ramsey_n ought_v to_o scour_v the_o sewer_n called_z balkwere_fw-mi abut_a upon_o gnat_n load_n for_o one_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n and_o the_o prior_n of_o norwich_n the_o rector_n of_o helgay_n with_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n late_a massingham_n and_o bekeswell_n aught_o to_o repair_v the_o same_o unto_o the_o four_o load_v end_n in_o crekelode_n also_o thomas_n boteler_n of_o helgay_n ought_v to_o scour_v a_o place_n call_v hog_n middle_a for_o the_o length_n of_o one_o furlong_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n one_o part_n in_o gretwere_n a_o part_n of_o the_o say_v crekelode_n for_o the_o length_n of_o a_o mile_n against_o all_o other_o and_o another_o part_n there_o for_o half_a a_o mile_n the_o prior_n of_o castelacre_n abbot_n of_o wendling_n and_o the_o tenant_n of_o those_o land_n late_a bekeswell_n sheet_z middil_n in_o crekelode_n aught_o to_o be_v cleanse_v by_o the_o say_a cellerar_n of_o bury_n for_o the_o space_n of_o one_o mile_n and_o more_o chut_v in_o crekelode_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o glouc._n for_o half_a a_o furlong_n and_o more_o strem_n middil_n by_o the_o cellerar_n of_o bury_n for_o one_o mile_n in_o ung_n medil_n the_o prior_n of_o modney_n hold_v one_o part_n by_o the_o space_n of_o two_o furlong_n against_o the_o prior_n of_o chetford_n john_n ashfield_n and_o the_o abbor_n of_o ramsey_n for_o the_o land_n late_o nich._n gun_n the_o same_o john_n ashfield_n hold_v one_o part_n in_o lodwere_n in_o creklode_n aforesaid_a for_o two_o furlong_n in_o bullinger_n the_o prior_n of_o modney_n hold_v half_o a_o part_n for_o two_o furlong_n and_o more_o against_o the_o abbot_n of_o ramsey_n the_o say_a prior_n of_o modney_n and_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n late_a massingham_n aught_o to_o cleanse_v all_o greedy_a middil_n for_o one_o mile_n the_o prior_n of_o chetford_n ought_v to_o scour_v jellis_n middil_n for_o the_o space_n of_o one_o mile_n the_o town_n of_o lyttilport_n the_o widow_n of_o nich._n orme_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o worcester_n aught_o to_o cleanse_v newdike_n unto_o welney_n court_n for_o one_o mile_n criklode_n in_o march_n begin_v at_o the_o great_a i_fw-mi betwixt_o march_n and_o welle_v and_o go_v on_o direct_o to_o elm_n contain_v by_o estimation_n six_o mile_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v scour_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n and_o abbot_n of_o bury_n equal_o gnat_n load_n begin_v at_o hawkyns_n bytte_n and_o continue_v to_o four_o load_n end_v contain_v by_o estimation_n three_o mile_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v scour_v by_o the_o town_n of_o elm_n and_o littilport_n small_a load_n betwixt_o welle_v and_o outwelle_v aught_o to_o be_v cleanse_v by_o the_o abbot_n of_o dereham_n from_o the_o great_a river_n in_o welle_v to_o ingram_n hirne_v by_o the_o space_n of_o three_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n another_o part_n in_o the_o say_v small_a load_n from_o ingram_n hirne_v to_o seman_n goal_n contain_v one_o mile_n the_o abbot_n of_o ramsey_n and_o john_n aylesham_n ought_v joint_o to_o cleanse_v maidlode_n begin_v at_o welneywater_n and_o continue_v to_o sheppe_v load_n and_o thence_o to_o sheppeslodes_n end_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v cleanse_v by_o richard_n cranford_n and_o clarice_n late_a wife_n of_o john_n cranforth_n by_o the_o space_n of_o one_o furlong_n and_o by_o the_o town_n of_o upwell_n for_o the_o land_n of_o mr._n will._n dunthorne_n by_o the_o space_n of_o one_o mile_n and_o for_o another_o mile_n and_o more_o by_o the_o town_n of_o welle_v shiplode_v aught_o to_o be_v cleanse_v by_o john_n sambroke_n for_o half_a a_o mile_n by_o
thomas_n beaupre_n for_o as_o much_o by_o john_n fincham_n also_o for_o half_a a_o mile_n by_o the_o abbot_n of_o ramsey_n for_o the_o like_a proportion_n by_o the_o prior_n of_o walsyngham_n for_o three_o mile_n and_o by_o the_o prior_n of_o lynne_n for_o three_o furlong_n unto_o the_o end_n thereof_o wide_o load_n ought_v to_o be_v cleanse_v by_o the_o town_n of_o welle_v for_o half_a a_o mile_n by_o the_o prior_n of_o thetford_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o bekeswell_n for_o twenty-five_o furlong_n and_o by_o the_o prior_n of_o lewes_n for_o one_o mile_n old_a small_a load_n begin_v from_o wide_a load_n and_o aught_o for_o the_o space_n of_o half_a a_o mile_n to_o be_v repair_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n and_o by_o the_o abbot_n of_o dereham_n and_o john_n aylesham_n by_o the_o space_n of_o half_a a_o furlong_n webwinch_n lake_n ought_v to_o be_v cleanse_v by_o the_o abbot_n of_o ramsey_n for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o mile_n the_o town_n of_o welle_v aught_o to_o scour_v from_o the_o sholle_a of_o outwell_n for_o the_o space_n of_o half_a a_o mile_n thence_o the_o prior_n of_o lynne_n unto_o mullicourt_n for_o one_o furlong_n and_o thence_o the_o prior_n of_o lewes_n for_o one_o mile_n and_o more_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n and_o john_n ailesham_n ought_v to_o scour_v the_o watercourse_n from_o north_n delf_n unto_o salter_n load_n for_o the_o space_n of_o half_a a_o mile_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n alone_o for_o two_o mile_n and_o more_o the_o lord_n scrope_n ought_v to_o cleanse_v the_o channel_n from_o darsey_n load_n to_o manytownsend_n for_o the_o space_n of_o one_o mile_n cock_n load_n begin_v at_o hunney_n corner_n and_o continue_v to_o manyfeld_n end_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v cleanse_v by_o the_o abbot_n of_o ramsey_n and_o from_o mannyfeld_n end_n to_o harry_n mace_n coat_n by_o the_o lord_n scrope_n unto_o maney_n load_n the_o river_n of_o nene_n have_v its_o rise_n above_o northampton_n and_o come_v to_o peterborough_n bridge_n and_o thence_o to_o a_o certain_a place_n call_v noman_n land_n and_o there_o enter_v into_o south_n i_fw-mi which_o be_v distant_a from_o peterborough_n fourteen_o mile_n by_o estimation_n which_o river_n ought_v to_o be_v scour_v and_o cleanse_v by_o the_o abbot_n of_o peterborough_n and_o thorney_n but_o be_v not_o and_o from_o noman_n land_n to_o dowesdale_n by_o the_o abbot_n of_o crouland_n and_o thorney_n for_o the_o space_n of_o four_o mile_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o clow_n cross_a on_o the_o south_n side_n by_o the_o abbot_n of_o thorney_n and_o on_o the_o north_n by_o the_o abbot_n of_o crouland_n with_o the_o town_n of_o holbeche_n fleet_n and_o sutton_n for_o six_o mile_n the_o river_n of_o wailand_n begin_v above_o the_o town_n of_o stamford_n and_o run_v unto_o the_o triangular_a bridge_n at_o crouland_n and_o thence_o one_o part_n thereof_o pass_v unto_o spalding_n i_fw-mi and_o the_o other_o to_o nomans_n land_n some_o say_v that_o it_o do_v ancient_o r●n_v into_o a_o certain_a fen_n belong_v to_o the_o abbot_n of_o crouland_n call_v the_o pricmote_a alias_o posson_n in_o lincolnshire_n and_o so_o to_o the_o sea_n but_o now_o that_o current_n be_v stop_v it_o run_v by_o the_o south_n i_fw-mi unto_o clow_n cross_a and_o so_o to_o guy_n hirne_n furthermore_o betwixt_o shepelode_n and_o salterslode_n there_o be_v a_o sewer_n call_v thief_n lake_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v repair_v by_o thomas_n gawsell_n unto_o the_o great_a river_n at_o salterslode_n it_o lie_v on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o salter_n load_n about_o half_a a_o mile_n distant_a also_o there_o be_v another_o common_a sewer_n call_v stremelake_n lie_v betwixt_o shiplode_n aforesaid_a and_o salter_n load_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v cleanse_v the_o fen_n betwixt_o crekelode_n welle_v and_o salterslode_v aught_o to_o be_v repair_v by_o the_o town_n of_o denver_n for_o the_o space_n of_o six_o furlong_n and_o more_o there_o be_v also_o a_o common_a sewer_n call_v ancient_o denver_n hithe_n now_o stop_v by_o the_o lord_n berkley_n and_o the_o town_n of_o denver_n which_o contain_v one_o furlong_n and_o more_o after_o this_o viz._n in_o 2_o edw._n 6._o at_o a_o session_n b._n of_o sewer_n hold_v at_o upwell_n upon_o the_o monday_n next_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o nativity_n of_o s._n john_n baptist_n by_o geffrey_n colvile_n edmund_n reaupre_n thomas_n dereham_n rich●rd_n everard_n and_o john_n willoughby_n esquire_n james_n hawes_n and_o john_n schuldham_n gentleman_n the_o juror_n present_v upon_o their_o oath_n that_o by_o the_o great_a abundance_n of_o fresh_a water_n yearly_o descend_v from_o the_o county_n 6._o of_o norff._n suff._n cambr._n bedf._n hunt_n north._n rutl._n and_o linc._n by_o and_o through_o two_o great_a river_n viz._n ouse_n extend_v from_o cambridge_n unto_o ely_n thence_o to_o lytilport_n chair_n thence_o to_o sotherey_n thence_o to_o helgay_n thence_o to_o fordham_n thence_o to_o denver_n thence_o to_o a_o place_n in_o dounham_n call_v salter_n load_n thence_o to_o wymbotesham_n thence_o to_o stow-bardolf_n and_o thence_o unto_o the_o north_n sea_n at_o king_n lynne_z in_o the_o say_a county_n of_o norff._n and_o the_o other_o great_a river_n call_v the_o great_a i_fw-mi extend_v from_o peterburgh_n in_o the_o say_a county_n of_o northampton_n unto_o ramsey_n thence_o to_o a_o certain_a sewer_n or_o decay_a river_n in_o march_n in_o the_o say_a county_n of_o cambridge_n call_v great_a cross_n thence_o to_o a_o certain_a decay_a river_n or_o sewer_n call_v creke_v load_n in_o march_n aforesaid_a thence_o into_o another_o decay_a river_n or_o sewer_n call_v the_o new_a leame_z in_o march_z aforesaid_a thence_o unto_o a_o certain_a place_n in_o upwell_n aforesaid_a call_v shewysn_a point_n and_o there_o the_o say_a river_n divide_v itself_o into_o two_o branch_n whereof_o the_o one_o return_v south_n eastward_o and_o be_v call_v the_o south_n branch_n unto_o a_o certain_a old_a decay_a sewer_n in_o welney_n a_o hamlet_n of_o upwell_n aforesaid_a call_v maid_n load_n thence_o unto_o another_o old_a decay_a sewer_n between_o welney_n aforesaid_a and_o lytilport_n in_o the_o i_o will_v of_o ely_n call_v new_a dike_a and_o creek_n load_n in_o sotherey_n aforesaid_a thence_o unto_o lytilport_n chair_n aforesaid_a and_o so_o to_o the_o aforesaid_a great_a river_n of_o ouse_n and_o so_o to_o the_o north_n sea_n at_o k._n lynne_n and_o the_o other_o branch_n descend_v north_n east_n ward_n call_v the_o north_n branch_n from_o the_o say_a place_n call_v shrewysn_a point_n unto_o a_o certain_a place_n in_o outwell_n aforesaid_a call_v outwell_n sholle_a thence_o southward_o unto_o a_o certain_a place_n in_o dounham_n aforesaid_a call_v northdelf_n thence_o eastward_n unto_o salter_n load_n into_o the_o say_a river_n of_o ouse_n there_o be_v yearly_o drown_v within_o the_o town_n of_o upwell_n and_o outwell_n aforesaid_a eight_o thousand_o acre_n of_o marish_a and_o pasture_n ground_n over_o and_o beside_o the_o great_a damage_n unto_o four_o several_a infield_n of_o the_o same_o parish_n call_v plawfield_n kirkfield_n budbech_n and_o sandyfield_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 1600_o acre_n and_o to_o the_o house_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o same_o parish_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 300_o household_n be_v not_o the_o same_o field_n and_o house_n defend_v by_o great_a bank_n dikes_n and_o crest_n make_v for_o their_o safeguard_n to_o the_o great_a impoverish_n of_o the_o say_a inhabitant_n special_o by_o the_o say_a water_n descend_v by_o the_o say_v great_a i_fw-mi wisbeche_n from_o peterborough_n unto_o ramsey_n thence_o to_o march_n so_o to_o upwell_n and_o outwell_n and_o thence_o to_o the_o north_n sea_n at_o k._n lynne_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o water_n of_o the_o say_v great_a i_fw-mi sometime_o be_v convey_v unto_o the_o north_n sea_n at_o wisebeche_n by_o the_o say_v decay_a river_n in_o march_n aforesaid_a call_v great_a cross_n crekelode_n and_o the_o new_a leame_z whereof_o the_o far_a river_n call_v great_a cross_n pass_v not_o in_o distance_n from_o the_o say_v great_a i_fw-mi in_o march_n aforesaid_a to_o the_o say_a town_n of_o wisebeche_n ten_o mile_n and_o the_o say_a load_n call_v crek_n load_n in_o march_n aforesaid_a be_v not_o in_o distance_n in_o length_n from_o the_o say_v great_a i_fw-mi unto_o the_o say_a town_n of_o wisbeche_n but_o six_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a and_o the_o say_v new_a leame_z but_o 5_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a from_o the_o say_v great_a i_fw-mi unto_o wisebeche_n and_o now_o the_o water_n be_v force_v to_o take_v in_o manner_n his_o full_a and_o whole_a course_n contrary_a wise_a from_o his_o natural_a and_o most_o ready_a fall_v at_o wisebeche_n aforesaid_a in_o form_n aforesaid_a be_v constrain_v unto_o the_o say_a chapel_n in_o upwell_n aforesaid_a call_v shrewysn_a point_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o decay_n of_o the_o say_a
est_fw-la from_o the_o first_o slope_n of_o the_o bank_n fifty_o foot_n high_a and_o so_o make_v a_o new_a outfall_n from_o wisbeche_n to_o the_o 4_o goat_n and_o thence_o to_o the_o sea_n 4._o a_o branch_n of_o nene_n usual_o pass_v from_o peterburgh_n to_o crowland_n and_o so_o to_o spalding_n that_o outfall_n decay_v be_v turn_v back_o by_o dowesdale_n with_o the_o south_n i_fw-mi to_o wisbeche_n and_o so_o to_o the_o sea_n 5._o a_o great_a part_n of_o ouse_n and_o nene_n unite_v descend_v from_o benwick_n by_o great-crosse_n to_o wisbeche_v but_o wisbeche_v outfall_n decay_v they_o both_o fall_n by_o march_n to_o welle_v and_o so_o into_o ouse_n at_o salter_n load_n 6._o the_o water_n of_o welle_v be_v by_o a_o short_a cut_n convey_v under_o broken-dyke_n by_o hichcock_n dam_n to_o elm_n floodgate_n the_o old_a way_n lie_v through_o enm_v by_o the_o wroe_n 7._o the_o river_n of_o elm_n run_v by_o divers_a crook_n from_o elm_n to_o wisbech●_n be_v cut_v straight_o and_o the_o water_n pass_v by_o a_o short_a course_n as_o by_o the_o old_a channel_n on_o both_o side_n the_o new_a river_n may_v yet_o be_v see_v 8._o the_o river_n in_o wisbeche_n a_o little_a above_o the_o great_a bridge_n within_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n run_v crooked_a be_v cut_v straight_o and_o so_o to_o this_o day_n continue_v 9_o the_o river_n of_o clows-crosse_a be_v crooked_a at_o either_o end_n be_v in_o the_o upper_a end_n convey_v by_o willow-dike_a straight_o to_o grain_n hill_n and_o in_o the_o low_a end_n rectify_v by_o a_o new_a cut_n the_o old_a channel_n be_v forsake_v weland_n 10._o ingulphus_n in_o his_o history_n of_o crouland_n make_v mention_v how_o richard_n de_fw-fr rullos_n chamberlain_n to_o king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n have_v marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o hugh_n de_fw-fr evermue_n lord_n of_o burne_n and_o depe_v for_o the_o inlargment_n of_o his_o town_n of_o depe_v divert_v the_o river_n of_o weland_n et_fw-la in_o pratis_fw-la quae_fw-la erant_fw-la nuper_fw-la profundi_fw-la lacus_fw-la &_o paludes_fw-la immeabiles_fw-la excluso_fw-la fluvio_fw-la invenit_fw-la campos_fw-la uberimos_fw-la &_o terram_fw-la desiderabilem_fw-la &_o de_fw-la puteis_fw-la &_o uliginibus_fw-la maledictis_fw-la fecit_fw-la hortum_fw-la voluptatis_fw-la and_o in_o the_o meadow_n which_o before_o be_v deep_a lake_n and_o drown_a fen_n by_o exclude_v the_o river_n he_o find_v they_o fruitful_a field_n and_o as_o good_a ground_n as_o can_v be_v wish_v nay_o of_o the_o very_a pit_n and_o bog_n he_o thereby_o make_v a_o garden_n of_o pleasure_n moreover_o the_o same_o river_n of_o weland_n have_v ancient_o its_o course_n by_o spalding_n through_o the_o decay_n of_o the_o outfall_n th●re_o a_o great_a part_n thereof_o sometime_o fall_v through_o gr●at_a posson_n and_o so_o out_o by_o quaplode_n but_o that_o out-fall_a also_o decay_v as_o most_o outfall_n over_o the_o washes_n have_v and_o still_o will_v do_v that_o way_n be_v stop_v up_o and_o the_o river_n drive_v to_o seek_v a_o course_n in_o a_o very_a faint_a manner_n by_o south_n i_fw-mi towards_o wisbeche_n where_o again_o through_o the_o defect_n of_o wisbeche_n outfall_n when_o it_o meet_v with_o the_o nene_n at_o the_o new_a leam_n end_v at_o guyhirne_n they_o both_o turn_v back_o under_o waltersey_n bank_n to_o hobbes_n and_o so_o to_o march_n stream_n and_o there_o meet_v with_o the_o great_a branch_n of_o nene_n come_v to_o welle_v and_o so_o to_o salter_n load_n which_o river_n also_o as_o say_v leland_n by_o a_o short_a way_n call_v the_o new_a drayne_n be_v put_v from_o croyland_n to_o spalding_n as_o now_o it_o go_v 12._o grant_n the_o river_n of_o grant_n by_o a_o fair_a channel_n pass_v from_o beech_n to_o charefen_n in_o cottenham_n and_o so_o into_o ouse_n be_v divert_v and_o by_o a_o straight_a course_n turn_v down_o by_o another_o branch_n of_o the_o same_o river_n to_o harrimere_n where_o it_o lose_v the_o name_n 13._o last_o new_a eegate_n in_o gosberchurch_n find_v through_o the_o marsh_n another_o outfall_n but_o because_o it_o be_v not_o so_o convenient_a as_o the_o first_o the_o jurat_n as_o the_o record_n say_v b._n requisiti_fw-la si_fw-la cursus_fw-la aquae_fw-la quam_fw-la nunc_fw-la tenet_fw-la sit_fw-la sufficiens_fw-la ad_fw-la eductionem_fw-la &_o deliberationem_fw-la aquae_fw-la dicunt_fw-la qoud_a ●ic_n sed_fw-la dicunt_fw-la qoud_n antiquus_fw-la cursus_fw-la plus_fw-la competeret_fw-la &_o utilior_fw-la esset_fw-la quam_fw-la cursus_fw-la quam_fw-la nunc_fw-la tenet_fw-la eo_fw-la qoud_n minoribus_fw-la sumptibus_fw-la reparari_fw-la poterit_fw-la directè_fw-la currendo_fw-la quam_fw-la longè_fw-la per_fw-la cirevitum_fw-la &_o in_fw-la obliquo_fw-la &_o citius_fw-la aqua_fw-la per_fw-la ibi_fw-la deliberari_fw-la be_v ask_v if_o the_o channel_n wherein_o that_o water_n than_o run_v be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o carry_v it_o away_o they_o say_v that_o it_o be_v but_o they_o far_o say_v that_o the_o ancient_a current_n thereof_o will_v be_v more_o fit_a and_o beneficial_a than_o it_o in_o regard_n it_o may_v be_v repair_v at_o less_o charge_n by_o run_v straight_o than_o to_o go_v about_o by_o a_o long_a circuit_n and_o the_o water_n much_o soon_o evacuate_v and_o for_o these_o two_o reason_n the_o jurat_n have_v often_o propose_v to_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n short_a way_n to_o pass_v water_n as_o from_o leonard_n pipe_n to_o the_o four_o goat_n for_o the_o water_n on_o wisbeche_n north_n side_n and_o a_o new_a drayn_n xx_o foot_n wide_a by_o a_o short_a way_n from_o new_a dike_a in_o witlesey_n lineal_o to_o the_o great_a river_n on_o the_o north_n of_o wing_n lake_n and_o many_o more_o etc._n etc._n and_o in_o a_o word_n most_o of_o the_o new_a course_n propose_v for_o the_o general_a drain_n be_v of_o that_o kind_n chap._n liv._o for_o the_o general_a drayn_n of_o the_o great_a level_n it_o have_v be_v a_o long_o receive_v opinion_n aswell_o by_o the_o borderer_n upon_o the_o fen_n as_o other_o that_o the_o total_a drown_n of_o this_o great_a level_n whereof_o we_o have_v in_o our_o time_n be_v eye_n witness_n have_v for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v occasion_v by_o the_o neglect_n of_o put_v the_o law_n of_o sewer_n in_o due_a execution_n in_o these_o latter_a time_n and_o that_o before_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o monastery_n by_o king_n h._n 8._o the_o passage_n for_o the_o water_n be_v keep_v with_o cleanse_v and_o the_o bank_n with_o better_a repair_n chief_o through_o the_o care_n and_o cost_v of_o those_o religious_a house_n it_o can_v i_o confess_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o the_o open_n and_o scour_v of_o those_o many_o petty_a drayne_n and_o sewer_n which_o ancient_o have_v be_v make_v by_o sundry_a person_n for_o the_o better_a drayn_n of_o their_o own_o particular_a land_n may_v much_o conduce_v to_o the_o soon_o take_v away_o of_o these_o vast_a spreading_n of_o water_n in_o the_o summer_n season_n but_o whole_o to_o clear_v they_o be_v impossible_a without_o the_o perfect_a open_n and_o cleanse_v of_o their_o natural_a outfall_n which_o the_o daily_a flow_v of_o the_o tide_n have_v choke_v up_o with_o so_o great_a a_o thickness_n of_o silt_n as_o in_o the_o xxxviith_o chapter_n of_o this_o discourse_n i_o have_v full_o show_v in_o order_n whereunto_o the_o first_o considerable_a attempt_n whereof_o i_o have_v see_v any_o notable_a memorial_n be_v in_o 20_o eliz._n the_o queen_n then_o grant_v her_o commission_n to_o sir_n thomas_n cecil_n sca●c_fw-la sir_n william_n fitzwilliams_n sir_n edward_n montagu_n and_o sir_n henry_n cromwell_n knight_n robert_z sapcott_n rob●_n winfeld_n william_n hunstone_n edmund_n hall_n robert_n bevell_n vincent_n skinner_n and_o john_n mountsteve_v esquire_n and_o to_o any_o four_o or_o more_o of_o they_o to_o proceed_v according_a to_o these_o follow_a article_n entitle_v article_n to_o be_v inquire_v on_o by_o the_o commissioner_n for_o the_o drayn_n of_o the_o fen_n through_o and_o by_o the_o drayn_n call_v clowse_n cross_n and_o so_o to_o the_o sea_n 1._o to_o cause_n a_o perfect_a level_n to_o be_v make_v of_o the_o same_o drayn_n throughout_o all_o place_n convenient_a from_o the_o clowecrosse_a to_o the_o sea_n 2._o item_n to_o inquire_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o workman_n or_o otherwise_o how_o a_o perch_n of_o the_o same_o may_v be_v wrought_v and_o so_o consequent_o what_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o whole_a will_v amount_v unto_o 3._o item_n how_o that_o charge_n may_v be_v most_o easy_o bear_v and_o by_o who_o and_o how_o the_o same_o may_v be_v rate_v by_o the_o acre_n or_o otherwise_o have_v a_o respect_n to_o charge_v the_o owner_n of_o the_o ground_n in_o severalty_n with_o more_o and_o the_o commoner_n with_o less_o ratable_o according_a to_o their_o portion_n 4._o item_n to_o inquire_v and_o certify_v the_o quantity_n of_o the_o ground_n that_o be_v several_a and_o the_o ground_n that_o lie_v in_o common_a 5._o item_n the_o name_n of_o the_o town_n
that_o the_o commissioner_n shall_v think_v meet_a to_o be_v charge_v in_o contribution_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o benefit_n they_o sh●ll_v receive_v by_o the_o say_v drayn_n and_o likewise_o the_o name_n of_o the_o owner_n in_o severalty_n chargeable_a for_o the_o same_o 6._o item_n what_o detriment_n loss_n or_o hindrance_n may_v or_o be_v like_a to_o come_v to_o our_o sovereign_a lady_n the_o queen_n majesty_n or_o to_o any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n by_o open_v of_o the_o say_v drayn_n 7._o item_n a_o book_n make_v of_o the_o contribution_n to_o appoint_v for_o the_o well_o and_o perfect_a do_v of_o the_o work_n certain_a collector_n to_o levy_v the_o money_n and_o certain_a other_o person_n to_o see_v to_o the_o expend_v of_o the_o same_o all_o which_o to_o yield_v account_n to_o the_o say_a commissioner_n hereupon_o the_o before-specified_n commissioner_n sit_v at_o peterborough_n upon_o the_o ixth_o of_o june_n in_o the_o same_o year_n and_o there_o empanel_v certain_a juror_n viz._n six_o for_o each_o county_n of_o the_o county_n of_o northampton_n lincoln_n huntendon_n and_o cambridge_n who_o present_v as_o follow_v viz._n 1._o to_o the_o first_o article_n that_o there_o be_v a_o sufficient_a descent_n or_o fall_n between_o clowse-crosse_a and_o the_o sea_n for_o the_o drayn_n of_o the_o fen_n and_o that_o the_o most_o convenient_a place_n for_o conduct_v of_o the_o drayn_n be_v from_o the_o windmill_n corner_n upon_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o bank_n call_v willow_n dike_a unto_o a_o place_n there_o call_v gannok_fw-mi and_o from_o thence_o to_o cut_v through_o the_o land_n of_o the_o queen_n majesty_n and_o the_o land_n of_o henry_n adam_n esquire_n in_o the_o fenn_n of_o tid_n s._n marry_o in_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n unto_o the_o ea_fw-la between_o both_o shire_n viz._n lincoln_n and_o cambridge_n at_o grain_n hill_n and_o so_o follow_v the_o course_n of_o the_o old_a drayn_n divide_v both_o the_o shire_n unto_o the_o goat_n call_v shire_n goat_n 2._o to_o the_o second_o article_n that_o by_o estimation_n every_o perch_n from_o clowes_n cross_n to_o gannok_n be_v in_o number_n 968._o every_o perch_n have_v xx_o foot_n in_o length_n xxiiii_o in_o breadth_n and_o six_o foot_n in_o depth_n will_v cost_v for_o the_o make_v thereof_o xus_fw-la and_o every_o perch_n after_o the_o quantity_n aforesaid_a from_o gannok_n to_o grain_n hill_n 61_o perch_n will_v cost_v x_n the_o charge_n of_o the_o perch_v aforesaid_a amount_v 75●l._n 06s._o 08d._o and_o from_o grain_n hill_n to_o shire_n goat_n be_v in_o number_n 1732_o perch_n will_v cost_v for_o every_o perch_n scour_v 03s._o 04d._o that_o sum_n amount_v to_o 288l._o 13s._o 04d._o the_o sum_n total_a 1045l._o item_n for_o build_v of_o the_o clowes_n and_o for_o every_o other_o extraordinary_a charge_n thereto_o belong_v they_o judgit_fw-la will_v cost_v a_o hundred_o pound_n the_o total_a of_o the_o whole_a 1145l._o 3._o to_o the_o three_o article_n they_o present_v that_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o drayn_n from_o clowes_n cross_n to_o grain_n hill_n shall_v be_v bear_v by_o the_o equal_a charge_n of_o cambridgshire_n to_o be_v leu●ed_v of_o all_o those_o town_n and_o ground_n nigh_o adjoin_v and_o have_v common_a or_o several_a in_o any_o fen_n or_o low_a ground_n within_o any_o of_o the_o say_v country_n beforenamed_n reap_v or_o take_v any_o profit_n or_o commodity_n by_o drayn_v of_o the_o fen_n by_o the_o drayn_n through_o clowes_n cross_n and_o so_o to_o the_o sea_n 4._o and_o 5._o to_o the_o four_o and_o five_o article_n they_o present_v a_o bill_n or_o book_n of_o several_a country_n and_o town_n thereunto_o annex_v of_o all_o that_o they_o know_v and_o for_o far_a knowledge_n they_o refer_v it_o to_o the_o good_a discretion_n of_o the_o lord_n master_n owner_n and_o dweller_n within_o any_o of_o the_o town_n and_o ground_n near_o adjoin_v to_o the_o say_a fen_n and_o reap_v or_o take_v any_o commodity_n or_o profit_n any_o manner_n of_o way_n by_o the_o say_v drayn_n call_v clowes_n across_o drayn_n or_o shire_n drayn_n 6._o to_o the_o six_o article_n they_o present_v that_o to_o their_o knowledge_n there_o be_v neither_o detriment_n loss_n or_o hindrance_n like_a to_o happen_v to_o the_o queen_n majesty_n or_o any_o person_n or_o person_n by_o open_v the_o say_v drayn_n the_o clowes_n and_o bank_n be_v sufficient_o make_v order_v and_o keep_v except_o two_o acre_n of_o the_o queen_n majesty_n and_o henry_n adam_n esquire_n but_o great_a commodity_n and_o profit_n to_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o dweller_n near_o to_o any_o of_o the_o say_a ground_n or_o fen_n above_o south_n ea_fw-la bank_n 7._o and_o to_o the_o seven_o article_n they_o present_v that_o they_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o good_a discretion_n of_o the_o commissioner_n to_o appoint_v at_o their_o pleasure_n next_o follow_v the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o town_n and_o land_n contributory_a and_o chargeable_a towards_o this_o work_n as_o also_o of_o the_o treasurer_n and_o surveyor_n for_o each_o county_n but_o what_o be_v accomplish_v therein_o i_o be_o yet_o to_o learn_v sure_o i_o be_o that_o it_o will_v have_v fall_v far_o short_a of_o perform_v what_o be_v aim_v at_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o evident_a than_o that_o without_o a_o general_a drayn_n all_o these_o particular_a attempt_n how_o chargeable_a soever_o will_v be_v of_o little_a moment_n witness_v that_o fair_a channel_n make_v by_o john_n morton_n bishop_n of_o ely_n in_o king_n h._n 7._o time_n call_v morton_n leame_z or_o the_o new_a leame_z extend_v from_o below_o peterborough_n to_o guy_n hyrne_v and_o this_o of_o clow_n cross_v as_o also_o popham_n ea_fw-la the_o londoner_n load_n and_o many_o other_o which_o cost_n have_v it_o be_v at_o once_o bestow_v upon_o the_o main_a work_n may_v have_v go_v far_o towards_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o a_o general_a exsiccation_n of_o this_o whole_a fenny_a tract_n and_o this_o be_v at_o length_n experimental_o find_v to_o be_v so_o by_o such_o as_o be_v man_n of_o skill_n and_o judgement_n to_o the_o end_n therefore_o that_o so_o noble_a and_o profitable_a a_o undertake_n as_o this_o of_o a_o general_a drayn_n will_v may_v be_v promote_v and_o that_o the_o interest_n of_o they_o who_o be_v lord_n id_fw-la est_fw-la of_o the_o soil_n of_o those_o great_a waste_a ground_n or_o any_o several_n as_o be_v subject_n to_o such_o inundation_n may_v not_o hinder_v so_o laudable_a a_o work_n tend_v to_o the_o disburthen_v from_o those_o great_a and_o constant_a charge_n in_o bank_n and_o sewer_n which_o be_v find_v to_o be_v of_o little_a avail_n to_o that_o public_a end_n and_o prevent_v the_o extraordinary_a benefit_n which_o as_o be_v clear_o see_v will_v accrue_v thereby_o to_o the_o realm_n that_o excellent_a statute_n of_o xliij_o eliz._n be_v make_v entitle_v a_o act_n for_o the_o recover_n of_o many_o hundred_o thousand_o acre_n of_o marsh_n and_o other_o ground_n subject_a common_o to_o surround_v within_o the_o isle_n of_o ely_n and_o the_o county_n of_o cambridge_n huntendon_n northampton_n lincoln_n norfolk_n suffolk_n sussex_n essex_n kent_n and_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o duresme_fw-fr the_o preamble_n whereof_o run_v thus_o whereas_o it_o be_v apparent_a to_o such_o as_o have_v travail_v in_o the_o execution_n of_o commission_n of_o sewer_n in_o the_o isle_n and_o county_n aforesaid_a that_o the_o waste_v commons_o marsh_n and_o fenny_a ground_n there_o subject_n to_o surround_v may_v be_v recover_v by_o skilful_a and_o able_a undertaker_n whereby_o great_a and_o inestimable_a benefit_n will_v arise_v to_o her_o majesty_n her_o heir_n and_o successor_n disburthen_v her_o highness_n of_o many_o chargeable_a bank_n and_o work_n of_o sewer_n within_o those_o surround_v gronnd_n as_o the_o increase_n of_o many_o able_a subject_n by_o habitation_n be_v there_o erect_v and_o in_o like_a sort_n profitable_a to_o many_o her_o highness_n subject_n both_o body_n politic_a and_o corporate_a who_o have_v estate_n of_o inheritance_n and_o other_o interest_n within_o the_o same_o and_o for_o that_o the_o drayn_n and_o make_v dry_a and_o profitable_a of_o those_o surround_v ground_n be_v chief_o hinder_v for_o that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o be_v waste_v and_o commons_o subject_a yearly_a to_o surround_v wherein_o divers_a have_v common_a by_o prescription_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o resiance_n and_o inhabitancy_n which_o kind_n of_o commons_o nor_o their_o interest_n therein_o can_v by_o the_o common_a law_n be_v extinguish_v or_o grant_v to_o bind_v other_o which_o shall_v inhabit_v there_o afterward_o and_o in_o that_o also_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o commoner_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o poverty_n be_v unable_a to_o pay_v the_o great_a charge_n to_o such_o as_o shall_v undertake_v the_o recovery_n of_o the_o same_o it_o be_v therefore_o enact_v that_o the_o owner_n of_o
the_o very_a point_n question_v as_o also_o the_o continue_a practice_n of_o ancient_a and_o latter_a time_n and_o likewise_o the_o opinion_n in_o write_v of_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n popham_n upon_o the_o question_n touch_v the_o authority_n and_o power_n of_o the_o say_a commission_n viz._n first_o whether_o the_o say_v commissioner_n have_v authority_n to_o cause_v new_a bank_n drayns●_n or_o sluice_n to_o be_v make_v wh●re_v none_o have_v be_v before_o second_o whether_o they_o may_v lay_v a_o tax_n upon_o any_o hundred_o town_n or_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o in_o general_n and_o not_o impose_v it_o upon_o every_o particular_a man_n according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o his_o land_n or_o common_a three_o whether_o they_o may_v commit_v to_o prison_n such_o as_o disobey_v their_o order_n etc._n etc._n and_o four_o whether_o that_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n trespass_n and_o other_o process_n at_o the_o common_a law_n have_v be_v bring_v against_o the_o commissioner_n or_o their_o officer_n for_o execute_v their_o decree_n order_n etc._n etc._n their_o lordship_n find_v in_o their_o wisdom_n that_o it_o can_v neither_o stand_v with_o law_n nor_o common_a sense_n that_o in_o a_o case_n of_o so_o great_a consequence_n the_o law_n can_v be_v void_a of_o providence_n to_o restrain_v the_o commissioner_n in_o make_v new_a work_n aswell_o to_o stop_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o water_n as_o to_o repair_v the_o old_a where_o necessity_n require_v it_o for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o country_n or_o to_o raise_v a_o charge_n upon_o the_o town_n or_o hundred_o in_o general_a which_o be_v interest_v in_o the_o benefit_n or_o loss_n with_o attend_v a_o particular_a admesurement_n of_o acre_n where_o the_o service_n be_v to_o be_v speedy_a etc._n etc._n or_o that_o a_o commission_n of_o so_o high_a consequence_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o of_o so_o ancient_a jurisdiction_n both_o before_o the_o statute_n and_o since_o shall_v want_v mean_n of_o coercion_n for_o obedience_n to_o their_o order_n etc._n etc._n whereas_o upon_o the_o performance_n of_o they_o the_o preservation_n of_o thousand_o of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n their_o land_n good_n and_o life_n do_v depend_v and_o plain_o perceive_v that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o direct_a frustrate_v and_o overthrow_n to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o say_a commission_n if_o the_o commissioner_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o every_o suit_n at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o delinquent_n etc._n etc._n their_o lordship_n order_v that_o the_o person_n former_o commit_v by_o that_o board_n for_o their_o contempt_n concern_v this_o cause_n shall_v stand_v commit_v until_o they_o release_v or_o discharge_v such_o their_o action_n etc._n etc._n save_v nevertheless_o any_o complaint_n or_o suit_n for_o any_o oppression_n or_o grievance_n before_o the_o court_n of_o sewer_n or_o before_o the_o say_a council_n board_n if_o they_o receive_v not_o justice_n at_o the_o say_a commissioner_n hand_n and_o that_o letter_n be_v write_v to_o the_o commissioner_n to_o proceed_v in_o their_o several_a commission_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o pursuance_n of_o this_o general_a work_n the_o say_a lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n council_n sit_v at_o white_a hall_n the_o ixth_o of_o may_n 1617._o than_o next_o follow_v order_v 15●●_n 1._o that_o a_o sluse_n must_v necessary_o be_v make_v at_o the_o out-fall_a of_o wisbeche_n river_n into_o the_o sea_n at_o the_o charge_n aswell_o of_o the_o high-country_n as_o the_o low_a to_o be_v rate_v by_o the_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n 2._o that_o the_o river_n of_o wisbeche_n and_o all_o the_o branch_n of_o nene_n and_o westwater●_n ●_z be_v cleanse_v and_o make_v in_o breadth_n and_o depth_n as_o much_o as_o by_o ancient_a record_n it_o shall_v appear_v they_o have_v be_v or_o where_o that_o can_v appear_v at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o commissioner_n 3._o that_o weland_n be_v also_o scour_v etc._n etc._n from_o the_o out-fall_a to_o waldram_n hall_n at_o the_o particular_a charge_n of_o the_o owner_n and_o their_o tenant_n as_o also_o the_o river_n of_o south_n ea_fw-la from_o crouland_n to_o guy_n hirne_n by_o those_o that_o of_o right_a aught_o to_o do_v it_o and_o that_o till_o that_o be_v do_v clow_n cross_a drain_v shall_v run_v 4._o and_o that_o thing_n to_o be_v far_o do_v therein_o be_v refer_v to_o a_o new_a commission_n of_o sewer_n to_o be_v procure_v at_o the_o indifferent_a charge_n of_o the_o country_n therein_o mention_v i●c_n after_o this_o viz._n upon_o the_o xth_o of_o september_n the_o ●ame_n year_n in_o a_o session_n of_o sewer_n hold_v at_o wisebeche_n before_o francis_n lord_n russell_n and_o other_o his_o majesty_n commissioner_n it_o be_v inter_fw-la alia_fw-la order_v 1_o that_o london_n load_n shall_v be_v damn_v up_o at_o welle-causey_n and_o that_o popham_n ea_fw-la be_v make_v a_o perfect_a sewer_n with_o bank_n on_o both_o side_n according_a to_o a_o former_a law_n for_o height_n breadth_n and_o strength_n and_o so_o continue_v for_o ever_o and_o that_o so_o much_o charge_n as_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o bank_n on_o both_o side_n of_o london_n load_n and_o of_o the_o load_n itself_o whereof_o they_o be_v dischardged_a by_o this_o order_n shall_v be_v employ_v upon_o the_o make_n and_o maintain_v of_o the_o bank_n and_o sewer_n of_o popham_n ea_fw-la the_o same_o to_o be_v rate_v by_o the_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n and_o that_o the_o say_v commissioner_n shall_v also_o consider_v what_o charge_n be_v to_o be_v impose_v on_o those_o who_o by_o the_o old_a law_n be_v chargeable_a towards_o small_a load_n and_o to_o allow_v the_o same_o upon_o popham_n ea_fw-la etc._n etc._n whereupon_o sir_n henry_n hobart_n knight_n jac._n then_z lord_n chief_z justice_z of_o the_o common_a plea_n be_v then_o advise_v with_o and_o likewise_o assist_v by_o divers_a of_o the_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n deliver_v his_o opinion_n a._n touch_v this_o drain_n call_v small_a load_n as_o follow_v viz._n 1._o that_o it_o be_v a_o old_a forsake_a sewer_n not_o know_v within_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n to_o have_v be_v in_o use_n and_o so_o grow_v up_o that_o the_o very_a tract_n thereof_o be_v not_o in_o many_o place_n discernible_a and_o that_o it_o be_v also_o uncertain_a whether_o the_o proper_a out-fall_a thereof_o shall_v be_v towards_o the_o ouse_n as_o a_o exemplyed_a law_n of_o 39_o eliz._n appoint_v it_o or_o to_o wisbeche_v river_n as_o some_o presentment_n much_o more_o ancient_a do_v declare_v it_o 2._o that_o the_o scour_n thereof_o have_v ancient_o belong_v to_o the_o owner_n of_o land_n adjoin_v now_o pertain_v to_o sinolphus_n bell_n esquire_n and_o other_o but_o for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a not_o put_v in_o charge_n till_o the_o say_a law_n of_o 39_o eliz._n ordain_v it_o to_o be_v open_v and_o to_o have_v its_o fall_n by_o the_o new_a powdich_n into_o ouse_n 3._o that_o by_o a_o law_n make_v ix_o jac._n ground_a upon_o a_o view_n and_o open_a debate_n in_o session_n it_o be_v ordain_v to_o be_v damn_v up_o as_o unnecessary_a 4._o that_o popham_n ea_fw-la though_o a_o new_a sewer_n be_v of_o such_o use_n in_o respect_n of_o its_o largeness_n and_o situation_n that_o it_o alone_o suffice_v as_o many_o think_v both_o to_o discharge_v the_o water_n descend_v thither_o from_o the_o high_a country_n and_o those_o also_o of_o the_o ground_n drayn_v by_o london_n load_n that_o there_o be_v no_o use_n of_o this_o small_a load_n 5._o that_o therefore_o those_o land_n adjoin_v which_o belong_v to_o the_o say_v sinolphus_n bell_n and_o other_o be_v discharge_v from_o its_o repair_n etc._n etc._n reason_n confirm_v this_o opinion_n so_o long_o as_o the_o outfall_n of_o wisbeche_n have_v its_o perfect_a be_v the_o whole_a river_n of_o ouse_n have_v there_o its_o perfect_a outfall_n from_o whence_o the_o town_n seem_v to_o have_v take_v the_o denomination_n viz._n ouse_n or_o wisebeche_n thither_o then_o come_v the_o first_o branch_n of_o ouse_n from_o erith_n by_o the_o course_n now_o call●d_a the_o west_n water_n to_o benwick_n where_o meet_v with_o a_o part_n of_o nene_n which_o then_o be_v very_o small_a the_o great_a passage_n be_v in_o those_o day_n by_o crouland_n south_n ea_fw-la wride_n stream_n and_o other_o course_n about_o thorney_n fall_v together_o by_o great_a cross_n or_o plantwater_n to_o the_o north_n sea_n at_o wisbeche_n the_o other_o part_n at_o ouse_n be_v the_o second_o branch_n fall_v down_o from_o eryth_n to_o harrymere_n and_o there_o meet_v with_o the_o river_n grant_v from_o cambridge_n pass_v so_o unite_v to_o ely_n thence_o to_o litleport_n chair_n and_o so_o by_o welney_n and_o welle_v to_o the_o say_a north_n sea_n at_o wisbeche_n where_o it_o meet_v with_o the_o former_a branch_n from_o benwick_n then_o as_o it_o seem_v there_o be_v no_o river_n between_o litleport_n chair_n and_o rebbech_n which_o be_v a_o
and_o yet_o be_v the_o inheritance_n of_o sir_n edward_n rosseter_n of_o summerbie_n in_o the_o say_a county_n of_o lincoln_n knight_n and_o heretofore_o drain_v by_o sir_n john_n monson_n knight_n of_o the_o bath_n and_o now_o baronet_n undertaker_n for_o the_o drain_n of_o that_o level_n his_o participant_n or_o some_o of_o they_o and_o be_v it_o further_o enact_v that_o the_o say_v one_o hundred_o acre_n of_o land_n be_v settle_v and_o vest_v and_o the_o say_v one_o hundred_o acre_n be_v hereby_o settle_v and_o vest_v in_o the_o say_a sir_n edward_n rosseter_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v for_o ever_o but_o with_o this_o express_a limitation_n that_o for_o the_o future_a the_o say_v one_o hundred_o acre_n of_o land_n shall_v be_v liable_a to_o their_o respective_a proportion_n and_o rate_v hereafter_o to_o be_v set_v upon_o they_o in_o the_o payment_n of_o all_o tax_n and_o other_o duty_n necessary_a for_o the_o perfect_a and_o maintain_v of_o the_o say_a work_n for_o ever_o in_o such_o way_n method_n and_o manner_n and_o according_a to_o such_o act_n order_n and_o decree_n of_o sewer_n as_o shall_v be_v lawful_o make_v to_o that_o purpose_n the_o say_a sir_n edward_n rosseter_n and_o his_o heir_n also_o perform_v such_o other_o covenant_n and_o agreement_n which_o be_v already_o mutual_o agree_v on_o the_o say_a sir_n edward_n rosseter_n also_o pay_v in_o consideration_n of_o the_o charge_n already_o expend_v to_o such_o participant_a under_o who_o allotment_n the_o say_v one_o hundred_o acre_n may_v fall_v such_o sum_n and_o sum_n of_o money_n as_o shall_v be_v express_o set_v down_o in_o writing_n as_o equal_a under_o the_o hand_n and_o seal_n of_o sir_n matthew_n appleyard_n knight_n and_o charles_n hall_n esquire_n before_o the_o first_o day_n of_o august_n which_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o sixty_o and_o two_o and_o in_o case_n the_o say_a sir_n matthew_n appleyard_n and_o charles_n hall_n shall_v not_o agree_v as_o aforesaid_a that_o then_o sir_n robert_n bolles_n of_o scampton_n in_o the_o county_n in_o lincoln_n baronet_n shall_v have_v and_o hereby_o have_v power_n full_o to_o determine_v the_o whole_a before_o the_o first_o day_n of_o october_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o sixty_o and_o two_o provide_v that_o whereas_o there_o be_v a_o controversy_n arisen_a between_o the_o lord_n bishop_n of_o ely_n and_o sir_n john_n monson_n and_o his_o participant_n concern_v some_o land_n lie_v in_o the_o manor_n call_v the_o manor_n of_o thornton_n in_o the_o moor_n in_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n in_o the_o part_n of_o lindsey_n be_v part_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o ely_n it_o be_v refer_v to_o sir_n edward_n turner_n knight_n speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n to_o examine_v award_v adjudge_v and_o final_o determine_v accord_v to_o equity_n what_o portion_n or_o part_n within_o the_o say_a manor_n or_o land_n within_o the_o say_a manor_n shall_v be_v allot_v to_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n monson_n and_o his_o participant_n in_o recompense_n of_o he_o or_o their_o dreyn_v and_o melioration_n thereof_o and_o that_o if_o such_o award_n and_o adjudication_n shall_v not_o be_v make_v before_o the_o first_o of_o may_v one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o sixty_o and_o three_o that_o then_o the_o say_a lord_n bishop_n of_o ely_n or_o his_o assign_v shall_v have_v and_o enjoy_v the_o full_a and_o quiet_a possession_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o every_o part_n thereof_o until_o such_o award_n and_o adjudication_n shall_v be_v make_v any_o thing_n in_o this_o act_n to_o the_o contrary_n contain_v notwithstanding_o and_o in_o case_n the_o say_a sir_n edward_n turner_n shall_v happen_v to_o die_v before_o the_o say_v first_o day_n of_o may_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o sixty_o and_o three_o or_o shall_v decline_v the_o say_a reference_n that_o then_o and_o from_o thenceforth_o all_o the_o matter_n and_o thing_n contain_v in_o this_o proviso_n shall_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n for_o the_o time_n be_v to_o hear_v and_o determine_v the_o same_o as_o aforesaid_a provide_v always_o and_o be_v it_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o neither_o the_o lord_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n nor_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o lincoln_n aforesaid_a their_o or_o any_o of_o their_o successor_n receive_v any_o prejudice_n or_o damage_n by_o this_o present_a act_n but_o that_o their_o land_n and_o possession_n be_v preserve_v and_o keep_v indemnify_v any_o thing_n herein_o contain_v to_o the_o contrary_a in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o provide_v also_o and_o be_v it_o enact_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a to_o or_o for_o any_o person_n or_o person_n concern_v in_o any_o covenant_n or_o agreement_n touch_v the_o say_v undertake_v to_o bring_v or_o prosecute_v any_o action_n or_o action_n or_o suit_n at_o law_n or_o equity_n for_o recovery_n of_o damage_n or_o satisfaction_n for_o or_o by_o reason_n of_o any_o breach_n of_o any_o of_o the_o say_a covenant_n by_o any_o way_n or_o mean_v hitherto_o have_v make_v or_o do_v but_o that_o all_o person_n concern_v in_o any_o of_o the_o say_a covenant_n as_o to_o any_o breach_n of_o covenant_n heretofore_o make_v ●e_n for_o ever_o discharge_v and_o be_v it_o further_o enact_v and_o ordain_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o a_o commission_n of_o sewer_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n before_o the_o first_o day_n of_o may_n which_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o sixty_o and_o two_o shall_v be_v issue_v out_o to_o twelve_o person_n whereof_o six_o to_o be_v nominate_v by_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n monson_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o other_o six_o to_o be_v nominate_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n upon_o the_o level_n of_o ancholme_n lie_v in_o winterton_n and_o bishop-norton_n aforesaid_a or_o by_o the_o knight_n that_o serve_v for_o the_o say_a county_n of_o lincoln_n which_o say_v commissioner_n or_o any_o four_o or_o more_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o inquire_v as_o well_o by_o their_o own_o view_n as_o upon_o the_o oath_n of_o witness_n which_o they_o be_v hereby_o impower_v to_o administer_v and_o to_o send_v summons_n for_o and_o by_o all_o other_o legal_a way_n whether_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n upon_o the_o level_n of_o ancholme_n lie_v in_o the_o say_a town_n of_o winterton_n and_o bishop-norton_n or_o either_o of_o they_o or_o within_o the_o precinct_n of_o they_o or_o either_o of_o they_o have_v or_o may_v receive_v and_o sustain_v any_o prejudice_n by_o sir_n john_n monsons_n undertake_v for_o which_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v reparation_n and_o thereupon_o to_o make_v such_o satisfaction_n to_o the_o say_a owner_n as_o shall_v be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o justice_n or_o equity_n by_o restore_v to_o the_o say_a owner_n and_o person_n damnify_v by_o the_o say_v undertake_v their_o heir_n executor_n and_o administrator_n respective_o all_o or_o any_o part_n of_o the_o land_n lie_v in_o winterton_n and_o bishop-norton_n by_o this_o act_n settle_v unto_o and_o upon_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n monson_n his_o participant_n and_o adventurer_n and_o his_o and_o their_o heir_n and_o be_v it_o further_o enact_v and_o ordain_v that_o the_o say_a commissioner_n do_v make_v to_o sir_n john_n monson_n and_o his_o heir_n recompense_n at_o the_o same_o time_n out_o of_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o five_o thousand_o eight_o hundred_o twenty_o and_o seven_o acre_n settle_v by_o this_o act_n on_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n monson_n his_o participant_n and_o adventurer_n or_o any_o owner_n of_o any_o part_n of_o the_o say_v five_o thousand_o eight_o hundred_o twenty_o and_o seven_o acre_n according_a to_o their_o several_a proportion_n have_v respect_n to_o the_o quantity_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o land_n that_o shall_v or_o may_v be_v take_v from_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n monson_n and_o his_o heir_n out_o of_o winterton_n and_o bishop-norton_n aforesaid_a as_o in_o their_o judgement_n shall_v be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o justice_n and_o equity_n which_o judgement_n and_o order_n of_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o so_o as_o there_o be_v four_o or_o more_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v make_v and_o publish_v in_o write_v under_o the_o hand_n and_o seal_n of_o the_o sai●_n commissioner_n or_o any_o four_o or_o more_o of_o they_o before_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o march_n in_o the_o say_a year_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o sixty_o and_o three_o and_o that_o until_o the_o say_v five_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o march_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o sixty_o and_o three_o the_o lord_n freeholder_n owner_n and_o
occupier_n of_o land_n lie_v in_o the_o say_a town_n and_o parish_n of_o winterton_n and_o bishop-no●ton_a or_o either_o of_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n executor_n and_o administrator_n respective_o shall_v continue_v in_o the_o peaceable_a and_o quiet_a possession_n of_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o say_a land_n and_o tenement_n any_o thing_n before_o in_o this_o act_n contain_v to_o the_o contrary_a thereof_o notwithstanding_o and_o in_o case_n the_o say_a sir_n john_n monson_n his_o participant_n and_o adventurer_n and_o his_o and_o their_o heir_n and_o assign_v shall_v not_o within_o six_o month_n next_o after_o such_o judgement_n sentence_n or_o order_n make_v and_o publish_v by_o the_o say_a commissioner_n as_o aforesaid_a upon_o request_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o say_a owner_n or_o some_o of_o they_o perform_v and_o execute_v what_o on_o his_o and_o their_o part_n shall_v be_v so_o order_v to_o be_v perform_v and_o execute_v that_o then_o the_o say_a lord_n freeholder_n and_o owner_n of_o land_n lie_v in_o winterton_n and_o bishop-norton_n aforesaid_a their_o heir_n executor_n and_o administrator_n respective_o shall_v stand_v and_o be_v seize_v possess_v and_o interest_v of_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o say_a land_n in_o winterton_n and_o bishop-norton_n aforesaid_a in_o as_o full_a and_o ample_a manner_n as_o they_o or_o those_o under_o who_o they_o claim_v bad_a hold_v and_o enjoy_v the_o same_o before_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n monson_n do_v undertake_v the_o say_a drain_n and_o in_o case_n the_o say_a participant_n shall_v not_o in_o like_a manor_n convey_v to_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n monson_n and_o his_o heir_n the_o several_a proportion_n award_v to_o he_o by_o the_o say_a commissioner_n as_o abovesaid_a that_o then_o it_o shall_v and_o may_v be_v lawful_a to_o and_o for_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n monson_n and_o his_o heir_n to_o enter_v into_o hold_v and_o enjoy_v the_o same_o to_o the_o proper_a use_n of_o they_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n monson_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v for_o ever_o and_o for_o the_o more_o fair_a and_o speedy_a execution_n of_o the_o say_a commission_n by_o the_o time_n before_o limit_v be_v it_o enact_v and_o ordain_v that_o in_o case_n the_o say_a commissioner_n to_o be_v nominate_v by_o the_o say_a party_n respective_o upon_o a_o month_n notice_n before_o give_v each_o to_o other_o of_o the_o time_n and_o plac●_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o such_o commission_n shall_v refuse_v to_o join_v and_o concur_v in_o the_o execution_n of_o such_o commission_n that_o then_o 〈…〉_z mor●_n of_o the_o commissioner_n to_o be_v nominate_v by_o one_o of_o the_o say_a party_n only_o may_v proceed_v in_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o say_a commission_n as_o full_o as_o if_o the_o say_a commissioner_n on_o both_o side_n do_v agree_v and_o concur_v in_o the_o execution_n thereof_o provide_v also_o and_o it_o be_v further_o enact_v and_o declare_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o none_o of_o the_o lord_n owner_n or_o commoner_n aforesaid_a shall_v be_v sue_v or_o any_o way_n molest_v for_o any_o entry_n or_o trespass_n heretofore_o make_v or_o do_v in_o the_o say_v five_o thousand_o eight_o hundred_o twenty_o and_o seven_o acre_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o set_v out_o for_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n monson_n and_o his_o participant_n or_o for_o any_o entry_n or_o trespass_n that_o hereafter_o shall_v or_o may_v be_v make_v or_o do_v upon_o the_o say_v five_o thousand_o eight_o hundred_o twenty_o and_o seven_o acre_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o until_o the_o four_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o march_n next_o ensue_v but_o that_o they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o be_v and_o shall_v be_v and_o be_v hereby_o release_v discharge_v and_o indemnify_v for_o the_o same_o against_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n monson_n his_o adventurer_n and_o participant_n and_o all_o and_o every_o person_n or_o person_n claim_v by_o from_o or_o under_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o and_o that_o the_o say_v lord_n and_o owner_n shall_v hold_v occupy_v and_o enjoy_v the_o say_v five_o thousand_o eight_o hundred_o twenty_o and_o seven_o acre_n until_o the_o four_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o march_n next_o ensue_v without_o any_o disturbance_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n monson_n his_o adventurer_n or_o participant_n and_o be_v it_o further_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o if_o the_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n for_o the_o time_n be_v or_o any_o four_o or_o more_o of_o they_o shall_v adjudge_v it_o necessary_a to_o make_v any_o new_a drain_v or_o cut_v through_o any_o part_n of_o the_o say_v level_n and_o shall_v appoint_v where_o and_o how_o the_o same_o aught_o to_o be_v do_v that_o in_o every_o such_o case_n the_o say_a commissioner_n or_o any_o four_o or_o more_o of_o they_o shall_v allot_v to_o every_o person_n and_o person_n such_o damage_n as_o they_o or_o any_o four_o or_o more_o of_o they_o in_o their_o judgement_n shall_v think_v any_o such_o person_n or_o person_n shall_v or_o may_v sustain_v by_o any_o such_o new_a cut_n or_o drain_v which_o be_v in_o the_o first_o place_n pay_v or_o tender_v unto_o such_o person_n or_o person_n it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o say_a commissioner_n or_o such_o person_n or_o person_n as_o they_o shall_v authorise_v and_o appoint_v to_o make_v any_o such_o new_a cut_n or_o drain_v through_o any_o part_n of_o the_o say_v level_n and_o it_o be_v further_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o if_o it_o shall_v appear_v to_o the_o say_a commissioner_n or_o any_o four_o or_o more_o of_o they_o that_o the_o land_n and_o ground_n in_o south-ferraby_a in_o the_o say_a county_n of_o lincoln_n be_v or_o shall_v be_v undermine_v wash_v away_o and_o make_v worse_o by_o the_o new_a cut_n drain_v or_o outsall_n that_o the_o say_a commissioner_n or_o any_o four_o or_o more_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v power_n and_o be_v hereby_o authorize_v and_o require_v to_o give_v satisfaction_n to_o every_o person_n or_o person_n so_o damnify_v out_o of_o the_o say_v five_o thousand_o eight_o hundred_o twenty_o and_o seven_o acre_n as_o they_o or_o any_o four_o or_o more_o of_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a exs._o copia_fw-la vera_fw-la jo._n brown_a cleric_a parliamentorum_fw-la parliamentorum_fw-la see_v the_o life_n of_o k._n edw._n 6._o by_o sir_n john_n hayward_n p._n 45._o 45._o gen._n 1.9_o 1.9_o 12._o 12._o gen._n 8.13_o egypt_n egypt_n herod_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 35._o 35._o ibid._n l._n 2._o cap._n 19_o 19_o strab._n lib._n 17._o p._n 786._o d._n d._n ibid._n p._n 787._o d._n d._n ibid._n 788._o d_o d_o plin._n 5.9_o 5.9_o herod_n l._n 2._o c._n 17._o 17._o strab._n p._n 788_o c._n c._n herod_n l._n 2._o ●ap●_n 13._o herodotus_n outlive_v artaxerxes_n longimanus_fw-la k._n of_o per●ia_n myris_n or_o maeris_n reign_v in_o the_o ten_o century_n after_o the_o flood_n flood_n herod_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 137._o 137._o li●_n 2._o c._n 149._o 149._o herod_n l._n 2._o c._n 107._o 107._o strab._n p._n 804._o b._n b._n hero●_n ●_z 2_o c_o 158._o 158._o 2_o king_n c._n 23._o v._n 27._o 27._o he●od_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la supra_fw-la li●_n 17._o p._n 804._o b._n b._n exo._n 15.23_o 15.23_o strab._n ib._n ib._n ibid._n p._n 805._o 805._o 〈◊〉_d l._n 1●_n p._n 759._o 759._o 2._o chr●_n 8_o 1●_n 1●_n 2_o king_n 8.20_o 8.20_o 14_o 22._o 22._o 16._o 6._o 6._o s._n hie●on_n de_fw-fr loci●_n loci●_n strab._n l._n 17._o p._n 815._o b._n b._n ib._n p._n 79●_n c._n c._n an._n 1230._o 1230._o herod_n l._n 2._o c._n 154_o 154_o ib._n c._n 178._o 178._o strab._n l._n 17._o p._n 791._o 791._o strab._n p._n 8●0_n 8●0_n ib._n p._n 795._o a._n a._n ib._n p._n 793._o a._n a._n ib._n p._n 799._o c._n c._n ib._n p_o 793._o a._n a._n diod._n sic._n p._n 19_o b._n b._n herod_n l_o 2._o c._n 177._o 177._o theoc._n id._n l._n 17._o five_o 82._o 82._o suet._n in_o aug._n cap._n 18._o 18._o suet._n in_o aug._n cap._n 18._o 18._o joseph_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la jud._n l._n 2._o cap._n 16._o 16._o hist._n of_o the_o world_n l._n 1._o cap._n 10._o sect._n 4._o 4._o c._n plin._n nat_n hist._n lib._n 5._o c._n 26._o 26._o ib._n lib._n 6._o c._n 26._o 26._o ibid._n ibid._n plin._n nat_n hist._n l._n 5._o c._n 26._o 26._o str●b_n l._n 16._o p._n 740._o 740._o he●od_n l._n 1._o p_o 76._o 76._o i●id_n greece_n greece_n h●rod_n polymnia_n l._n 7._o c._n 129._o p._n 423._o 423._o ibid._n ibid._n herod_n l._n 2.10_o 2.10_o strab._n l._n 10._o n._n 458._o 458._o l●u._n 43.915.922_o 43.915.922_o plin._n l._n 18_o c_o 3●_n ex_fw-la cu●ne_n cu●ne_n liv._o l._n 39_o 39_o strab._n l._n 5._o 5._o odyss_n l._n 10._o v._n 158._o 158._o hist._n plant_n l._n 5._o c._n 9_o 9_o an._n 460._o plin._n 3.5_o 3.5_o liv._o epist._n 49._o florus_n lib._n 46._o 46._o plin._n l._n 3._o c._n