νομο-λεξικον_a a_o law-dictionary_n interpret_n such_o difficult_a and_o obscure_a word_n and_o term_n as_o be_v find_v either_o in_o our_o common_a or_o statute_n ancient_n or_o modern_a law_n with_o reference_n to_o the_o several_a statute_n record_n register_n law-book_n charter_n ancient_a deed_n and_o manuscript_n wherein_o the_o word_n be_v use_v and_o etymology_n where_o they_o proper_o occur_v coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 68_o b._n ad_fw-la rectè_fw-la docendum_fw-la oportet_fw-la primùm_fw-la inquirere_fw-la nomina_fw-la quia_fw-la rerum_fw-la cognitio_fw-la à _fw-la nominibus_fw-la rerum_fw-la dependet_fw-la by_o thomas_n blount_n of_o the_o inner_a temple_n esq_n in_o the_o savoy_n print_v by_o tho._n newcomb_n for_o john_n martin_n and_o henry_n herringman_n at_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o bell_n in_o s._n paul_n churchyard_n and_o a_o little_a without_o temple-bar_n and_o in_o the_o new_a exchange_n 1670._o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a sir_n orlando_n bridgeman_n knight_n and_o baronet_n lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n sir_n john_n kel_v knight_n lord_n chief_z justice_z of_o his_o majesty_n court_n of_o king_n bench_n and_o sir_n john_n vaughan_n knight_n lord_n chief_z justice_z of_o his_o majesty_n court_n of_o common_a pleaâ—_n my_o lord_n as_o it_o be_v certain_o my_o bind_a duty_n to_o offer_v and_o submit_v these_o my_o timorous_a and_o bashful_a endeavour_n to_o your_o great_a judgement_n so_o it_o be_v my_o interest_n to_o implore_v the_o benignity_n of_o your_o auspicious_a patronage_n of_o they_o for_o the_o publish_n these_o paper_n i_o have_v only_o two_o motive_n the_o first_o and_o principal_a to_o erect_v a_o small_a monument_n of_o that_o vast_a respect_n and_o deference_n which_o i_o have_v for_o your_o lordship_n who_o be_v not_o only_o the_o oracle_n of_o our_o law_n and_o grand_a exemplar_n of_o justice_n but_o the_o glory_n and_o ornament_n of_o that_o honourable_a society_n whereof_o however_o unworthy_a 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publish_v since_o those_o author_n write_v my_o genius_n have_v also_o lead_v i_o though_o sometime_o
mixta_fw-la quae_fw-la dicitur_fw-la actio_fw-la hirciscundae_fw-la &_o locum_fw-la habet_fw-la inter_fw-la eos_fw-la qni_fw-la communem_fw-la habent_fw-la haereditatem_fw-la etc._n etc._n see_v coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 262._o b._n action_n be_v also_o according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o writ_n divide_v into_o such_o as_o be_v conceive_v to_o recover_v either_o the_o simple_a value_n of_o the_o thing_n challenge_v or_o the_o double_a treble_a or_o quadruple_a as_o a_o decies_fw-la tantum_fw-la lie_v against_o embracer_n fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 171._o and_o against_o juror_n that_o take_v money_n for_o their_o verdict_n of_o either_o or_o both_o party_n and_o to_o be_v short_a any_o other_o action_n upon_o a_o statute_n that_o punish_v any_o offence_n by_o restitution_n or_o fine_a proportionable_a to_o the_o transgression_n action_n be_v pre-judicial_a otherwise_o term_v preparatory_a or_o else_o principal_a pre-judicial_a be_v that_o which_o grow_v from_o some_o question_n or_o doubt_v in_o the_o principal_a as_o if_o a_o man_n sue_v his_o young_a brother_n for_o land_n descend_v from_o his_o father_n and_o it_o be_v object_v he_o be_v a_o bastard_n bracton_n lib_n 3._o cap._n 4._o numb_a 6._o this_o point_n of_o bastardy_n must_v be_v try_v before_o the_o cause_n can_v further_o proceed_v and_o therefore_o be_v term_v pre-judicialis_a quia_fw-la prius_fw-la judicanda_fw-la action_n be_v either_o ancestrel_n or_o personal_n stamf._n pl._n cor._n 59_o ancestrel_n seem_v to_o be_v that_o which_o we_o have_v by_o some_o right_n descend_v from_o our_o ancestor_n and_o personal_n which_o have_v beginning_n in_o and_o from_o ourselves_o there_o be_v also_o action_n ancestrel_n droiturel_n and_o action_n ancestrel_n possessary_a which_o see_v in_o coke_n 2_o inst_n fol._n 291._o action_n upon_o the_o case_n actio_fw-la super_fw-la casum_fw-la be_v a_o general_a action_n give_v for_o redress_n of_o wrong_n do_v to_o any_o man_n without_o force_n and_o by_o law_n not_o especial_o provide_v for_o and_o be_v now_o most_o in_o use_n for_o where_o you_o have_v any_o occasion_n of_o suit_n that_o neither_o have_v a_o fit_a name_n nor_o certain_a form_n already_o prescribe_v there_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o chancery_n in_o ancient_a time_n conceive_v a_o fit_a form_n of_o action_n for_o the_o thing_n in_o question_n which_o the_o civilian_n call_v actionem_fw-la in_o factum_fw-la and_o we_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n action_n upon_o the_o statute_n actio_fw-la super_fw-la statutum_n be_v a_o action_n bring_v against_o a_o man_n upon_o a_o offence_n against_o a_o statute_n whereby_o a_o action_n be_v give_v and_o lay_v not_o before_o as_o where_o one_o commit_v perjury_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o another_o he_o who_o be_v endamage_v shall_v have_v a_o writ_n upon_o the_o statute_n and_o his_o cause_n and_o the_o difference_n between_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n and_o action_n popular_a be_v where_o the_o statute_n give_v the_o suit_n or_o action_n to_o the_o party_n grieve_v or_o otherwise_o to_o one_o person_n certain_a that_o be_v call_v action_n upon_o the_o statute_n but_o where_o authority_n be_v give_v by_o the_o statute_n to_o every_o one_o that_o will_v so_o sue_v that_o be_v term_v action_n popular_a action_n be_v perpetual_a or_o temporal_a perpetua_fw-la vel_fw-la temporalis_fw-la and_o that_o be_v call_v perpetual_a who_o force_n be_v by_o no_o time_n determine_v of_o which_o sort_n be_v all_o civil_a action_n among_o the_o ancient_a roman_n viz._n such_o as_o grow_v from_o law_n decree_n of_o the_o senate_n or_o constitution_n of_o the_o emperor_n whereas_o action_n grant_v by_o the_o praetor_n die_v within_o the_o year_n so_o we_o have_v in_o england_n perpetual_a and_o temporary_a action_n and_o i_o think_v all_o may_v be_v call_v perpetual_a that_o be_v not_o express_o limit_v as_o divers_a statute_n give_v action_n so_o they_o be_v pursue_v within_o the_o time_n by_o they_o prescribe_v namely_o the_o 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name_n of_o the_o defendant_n to_o show_v his_o estate_n mystery_n and_o place_n where_o he_o dwell_v and_o that_o the_o writ_n not_o have_v such_o addition_n shall_v abate_v if_o the_o defendant_n take_v exception_n thereto_o but_o not_o by_o the_o office_n of_o the_o court._n and_o this_o be_v ordain_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o one_o man_n may_v not_o be_v vex_v or_o trouble_v by_o the_o outlary_n of_o another_o but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o certain_a addition_n every_o person_n may_v bear_v his_o own_o burden_n see_v 2_o part._n institut_n fol._n 595._o &_o 666._o and_o the_o statute_n 27_o eliz._n cap._n 7._o addoubor_n see_v redoubors_n adel_v or_o ethling_n from_o the_o sax._n æðelan_n i._o nobilis_fw-la be_v a_o title_n of_o honour_n among_o the_o angles_n proper_o appertain_v to_o the_o successor_n of_o the_o crown_n for_o king_n edward_n be_v himself_o without_o issue_n and_o intend_v to_o make_v eadgar_n to_o who_o he_o be_v great_a uncle_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n his_o heir_n to_o this_o kingdom_n call_v he_o adeling_o hoveden_n part_n poster_n annal._n fol._n 347._o a._n vide_fw-la leges_fw-la s._n edw._n conf._n m._n s._n a._n will._n conq._n recept_n cap._n ante-penult_a see_v more_o of_o this_o word_n in_o spelman_n glossarium_fw-la adjournment_n from_o the_o fr._n adjournement_n be_v when_o any_o court_n be_v dissolve_v for_o the_o present_a or_o put_v off_o and_o assign_v to_o be_v keep_v again_o at_o another_o day_n or_o place_n adjournment_n in_o eyre_n anno_fw-la 25_o edw._n 3._o statute_n of_o purveyor_n cap._n 18._o be_v a_o appointment_n of_o a_o day_n when_o the_o justice_n in_o eyre_n mean_v to_o sit_v again_o and_o in_o 2_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 11._o adjournment_n have_v the_o like_a signification_n see_v prorogue_v adjudication_n adjudicatio_fw-la a_o give_v by_o judgement_n a_o sentence_n or_o decree_n an._n 16_o &_o 17_o car._n 2._o cap._n 10._o ad_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n
they_o to_o be_v attach_v in_o the_o next_o court_n of_o attachment_n there_o to_o be_v present_v without_o any_o concealment_n have_v to_o my_o knowledge_n so_o help_v i_o god_n crompt_a jurisd_v fol._n 201._o bozone_n see_v busones_n brandy_n a_o kind_n of_o spirit_n or_o strong-water_n make_v chief_o in_o france_n and_o extract_v from_o the_o lees_n of_o wine_n or_o cider_n mention_v in_o the_o act_n 20_o car._n 2._o cap._n 1._o upon_o a_o argument_n in_o the_o exchequer_n anno_fw-la 1668._o whether_o brandy_n be_v a_o strong-water_n or_o spirit_n it_o be_v resolve_v to_o be_v a_o spirit_n but_o 25_o nou._n 1669._o by_o a_o grand_a committee_n of_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o commons_o it_o be_v vote_v to_o be_v a_o strong-water_n and_o not_o a_o spirit_n brasium_fw-la malt_n in_o the_o ancient_a statute_n brasiator_n be_v take_v for_o a_o brewer_n from_o the_o fr._n brasseur_n and_o at_o this_o day_n also_o for_o a_o malster_n or_o malt-maker_n it_o be_v adjudge_v 18_o edw._n 2._o quod_fw-la venditio_fw-la brasii_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la venditio_fw-la victualium_fw-la nec_fw-la debet_fw-la puniri_fw-la sicut_fw-la venditio_fw-la panis_n vini_fw-la &_o cervisiae_fw-la &_o hujusmodi_fw-la contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statut._n breach_n carnium_fw-la per_fw-la breach_n carnium_fw-la thomas_n crew_n magister_fw-la hospitalis_n sancti_fw-la johannis_n baptistae_fw-la extra_fw-la portam_fw-la borealem_fw-la cestriae_fw-la clamat_fw-la quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la tenentes_fw-la svi_fw-la infra_fw-la eorum_fw-la libertates_fw-la residentes_fw-la sint_fw-la quieti_fw-la de_fw-la venditione_n carnium_fw-la pla._n in_o itin._n apud_fw-la cestriam_fw-la 14_o hen._n 7._o bread_n of_o treet_n or_o trite_a panis_n tritici_fw-la wheaten_n bread_n be_v one_o of_o those_o sort_n of_o bread_n mention_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o assize_n of_o bread_n and_o ale_n 51_o hen._n 3._o stat._n 1._o where_o we_o read_v of_o wastel_n bread_n cocket_a bread_n and_o bread_n of_o treet_n which_o i_o think_v do_v gradual_o correspond_v with_o what_o we_o now_o call_v white_a wheaten_n and_o bolt_v or_o course_n bread_n see_v cocket_a breed_v be_v use_v by_o bracton_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 15._o for_o broad_a as_o too_o long_o and_o too_o breed_v brehon_n the_o irish_a call_v their_o judge_n brehones_n and_o thereupon_o the_o irish_a law_n be_v call_v the_o brehon_n law_n see_v 4_o inst_n fol._n 358._o bretoyse_n or_o bretois_n sciant_fw-la quod_fw-la ego_fw-la henricus_fw-la de_fw-la penebrugge_n dedi_fw-la omnibus_fw-la liberis_fw-la burgensibus_fw-la meis_fw-la burgi_n mei_fw-la de_fw-fr penebrugge_n omnes_fw-la libertates_fw-la &_o liberas_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la secundùm_fw-la legem_fw-la de_fw-la bretoyse_n nundinis_fw-la &_o seriis_fw-la appurtin_n secundum_fw-la tenorem_fw-la chartae_fw-la domini_fw-la henrici_fw-la regis_fw-la quam_fw-la habeo_fw-la habendum_fw-la etc._n etc._n sine_fw-la that_fw-mi secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la de_fw-la bretoyse_n must_v certain_o signify_v legem_fw-la marchiarum_fw-la or_o the_o law_n of_o the_o britain_n or_o welshman_n for_o penebrugge_n now_o pembridge_n be_v a_o town_n in_o herefordshire_n border_v upon_o wales_n brevibus_fw-la &_o rotulis_fw-la liberandis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n or_o mandate_n to_o a_o sheriff_n to_o deliver_v unto_o the_o new_a sheriff_n choose_v in_o his_o room_n the_o county_n and_o the_o appurtenance_n with_o the_o roll_n brief_n remembrance_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n belong_v to_o that_o office_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 295._o a._n bribery_n from_o the_o fr._n briber_n to_o devour_v or_o eat_v greedy_o be_v a_o great_a misprision_n when_o any_o man_n in_o judicial_a place_n take_v any_o fee_n pension_n gift_n reward_n or_o brocage_n for_o do_v his_o office_n but_o of_o the_o king_n only_o fortescu_n cap._n 51._o and_o 3_o instit_n fol._n 145._o bribour_n fr._n bribeur_fw-fr i._n a_o beggar_n seem_v to_o signify_v in_o some_o of_o our_o old_a statute_n one_o that_o pilfers_n other_o man_n good_n as_o clothes_n out_o of_o a_o window_n or_o the_o like_a brief_a breve_fw-la signify_v a_o writ_n whereby_o a_o man_n be_v summon_v or_o attach_v to_o answer_v any_o action_n or_o more_o large_o any_o writ_n in_o writing_n issue_v out_o of_o any_o of_o the_o king_n court_n of_o record_n at_o westminster_n whereby_o any_o thing_n be_v command_v to_o be_v do_v in_o order_n to_o justice_n or_o the_o king_n command_n and_o be_v call_v a_o brief_a or_o breve_fw-la quia_fw-la breviter_fw-la &_o paucis_fw-la verbis_fw-la intentionem_fw-la proferentis_fw-la exponit_fw-la &_o explanat_fw-la sicut_fw-la regula_fw-la juris_fw-la rem_fw-la quae_fw-la est_fw-la breviter_fw-la enarrat_fw-la say_v bracton_n lib._n 5._o tract_n 5._o cap._n 17._o num_fw-la 2._o also_o letter_n patent_n or_o a_o licence_n from_o the_o king_n or_o privy_a council_n grant_v to_o any_o subject_a to_o make_v a_o collection_n for_o any_o public_a or_o private_a loss_n be_v common_o style_v a_o brief_a briga_n fr._n brigue_n i._o debate_n or_o contention_n et_fw-la posuit_fw-la terram_fw-la illam_fw-la in_o brigam_n &_o causam_fw-la intricandi_fw-la terram_fw-la scilicet_fw-la per_fw-la diversa_fw-la fraudulenta_fw-la feoffamenta_fw-la ideo_fw-la committitur_fw-la maresc_n ebor._fw-la hil._n 18_o edw._n 3._o rot._n 28._o brigandine_n fr._n a_o coat_n of_o mail_n or_o a_o fashion_n of_o ancient_a armour_n consist_v of_o many_o joint_v and_o scale-like_a plate_n very_o pliant_a unto_o and_o easy_a for_o the_o body_n mention_v anno_fw-la 4_o &_o 5_o phil._n &_o ma._n cap._n 2._o some_o confound_v it_o with_o haubergeon_n and_o some_o with_o brigantine_n in_o write_v which_o there_o be_v only_o the_o d_o turn_v into_o it_o which_o signify_v a_o low_a long_o and_o swift_a sea-vessel_n have_v some_o twelve_o or_o thirteen_o oar_n on_o a_o side_n brigbote_n or_o brugbote_n significat_fw-la quietantiam_fw-la reparationis_fw-la pontium_fw-la fleta_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 47._o pontis_fw-la refectio_fw-la vel_fw-la restauratio_fw-la it_o be_v compound_v of_o brig_n a_o bridge_n and_o boat_n which_o be_v a_o yield_n of_o amends_o or_o supply_v a_o defect_n see_v bote_n and_o selden_n title_n of_o honour_n fol._n 622._o arcis_fw-la pontisque_fw-la constructio_fw-la brocage_n anno_fw-la 12_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 2._o mean_v use_v by_o a_o spoaksman_n the_o wage_n hire_n or_o trade_n of_o a_o broker_n anno_fw-la 1_o jac._n cap._n 21._o it_o be_v write_v brokerage_n anno_fw-la 11_o hen._n 4._o num_fw-la 28._o not_o print_v brochia_n from_o the_o fr._n broc_fw-la quod_fw-la lagenam_fw-la majorem_fw-la aut_fw-la cantharum_fw-la significat_fw-la si_fw-mi quis_fw-la teneat_fw-la per_fw-la servitium_fw-la inveniendi_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la certis_fw-la locis_fw-la &_o certis_fw-la temporibus_fw-la unum_fw-la hominem_fw-la &_o unum_fw-la equum_fw-la &_o saccum_fw-la cum_fw-la brochia_n pro_fw-la aliqua_fw-la necessitate_v vel_fw-la utilitate_fw-la exercitum_fw-la suum_fw-la contingentem_fw-la bracton_n lib._n 2._o tract_n 1._o cap._n 6._o by_o which_o it_o shall_v seem_v saccus_n be_v to_o carry_v the_o dry_a and_o brochia_n the_o liquid_a thing_n see_v saccus_n brodehalfpeny_n rectiùs_fw-la bordhalfpeny_n signify_v a_o small_a toll_n by_o custom_n pay_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o town_n for_o set_v up_o table_n board_n or_o booth_n in_o a_o fair_a or_o market_n from_o which_o they_o who_o be_v free_v by_o the_o king_n charter_n have_v this_o word_n in_o their_o letter_n patent_n in_o so_o much_o as_o now_o the_o freedom_n itself_o for_o shortness_n of_o speech_n be_v term_v bordhalfpeny_n see_v bord-halpeny_n brogger_n vide_fw-la broker_n broker_n brokarii_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n the_o one_o a_o exchange-broker_n who_o trade_n be_v to_o deal_v in_o matter_n of_o money_n and_o merchandise_n between_o englishman_n and_o stranger-merchant_n by_o draw_v the_o bargain_n to_o particular_n and_o the_o party_n to_o conclusion_n for_o which_o they_o have_v a_o fee_n or_o reward_n these_o be_v call_v brogger_n anno_fw-la 10_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 1._o and_o in_o scotland_n broccarii_fw-la that_o be_v according_a to_o skene_n mediator_n or_o intercessor_n in_o any_o transaction_n paction_n or_o contract_n as_o in_o buy_v sell_v or_o contract_n of_o marriage_n brogger_n of_o corn_n be_v use_v in_o a_o proclamation_n of_o q._n elizabeth_n for_o badger_n baker_n chron._n fol._n 411._o he_o that_o will_v know_v what_o these_o broker_n be_v wont_a and_o aught_o to_o be_v let_v he_o read_v the_o statute_n of_o 1_o jac._n cap._n 21._o the_o other_o be_v the_o pawn-broker_n who_o common_o keep_v a_o shop_n and_o le_fw-fr we_o out_o money_n to_o poor_a and_o necessitous_a people_n upon_o pawn_n not_o without_o extortion_n for_o the_o most_o part_n these_o be_v more_o proper_o call_v friperer_n or_o pawn-taker_n and_o be_v not_o of_o that_o antiquity_n or_o credit_n as_o the_o former_a nor_o do_v the_o say_a statute_n allow_v they_o to_o be_v broker_n though_o now_o common_o so_o call_v brothel-house_n king_n henry_n the_o eight_o by_o proclamation_n 30_o martii_fw-la 37_o of_o his_o reign_n suppress_v all_o the_o stew_n or_o brothel-house_n which_o long_o have_v continue_v on_o the_o bankside_n in_o southwark_n for_o that_o they_o be_v prohibit_v by_o the_o law_n
a_o liberty_n that_o the_o tenant_n of_o one_o lord_n in_o one_o town_n have_v to_o common_a with_o the_o tenant_n of_o another_o lord_n in_o another_o town_n those_o that_o challenge_v this_o kind_n of_o common_a which_o be_v usual_o call_v intercommon_v may_v not_o put_v their_o cattle_n into_o the_o common_a of_o the_o other_o town_n for_o than_o they_o be_v distrainable_a but_o turn_v they_o into_o their_o own_o field_n if_o they_o stray_v into_o the_o neighbour_n common_a they_o must_v be_v suffer_v provide_v they_o do_v not_o surcharge_n either_o common_a common_a of_o pasture_n the_o civilian_n call_v jus_n compascendi_fw-la common_a bench_n bancus_fw-la communis_fw-la from_o the_o sax._n banc_fw-la i._o a_o bank_n or_o hillock_n and_o metaphorical_o a_o bench_n high_a seat_n or_o tribunal_n the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n be_v ancient_o so_o call_v anno_fw-la 2_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 11._o because_o say_v camden_n in_o his_o britain_n pag._n 113._o communia_fw-la placita_fw-la inter_fw-la subditos_fw-la ex_fw-la jure_fw-la nostro_fw-la quod_fw-la commune_fw-la vocant_fw-la in_fw-la hoc_fw-la disceptantur_fw-la that_o be_v the_o plea_n or_o controversy_n between_o common_a person_n be_v there_o try_v and_o the_o justice_n of_o that_o court_n in_o legal_a record_n be_v term_v justiciarii_fw-la de_fw-la banco_n coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 71._o b._n see_v common_a pleas._n common_a fine_a finis_fw-la communis_fw-la be_v a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o the_o resiant_n within_o the_o view_n of_o some_o leet_n pay_v to_o the_o lord_n thereof_o call_v in_o divers_a place_n head-silver_n in_o other_o cert-money_n or_o certum_fw-la leta_fw-la and_o head-pence_n and_o be_v first_o grant_v to_o the_o lord_n towards_o the_o charge_n of_o his_o purchase_n of_o the_o court_n leet_n whereby_o the_o resiant_n have_v now_o the_o ease_n to_o do_v their_o suit-royal_a near_a home_n and_o not_o be_v compel_v to_o go_v to_o the_o sheriff_n turn_v as_o in_o the_o manor_n of_o sheapshead_n in_o com._n leic._n every_o resiant_a pay_v 1_o d_o per_fw-la poll_n to_o the_o lord_n at_o the_o court_n hold_v after_o michaelmas_n which_o be_v there_o call_v common_a fine_a there_o be_v also_o common_a fine_a of_o the_o county_n for_o which_o see_v fleta_n lib._n 7._o cap._n 48._o and_o the_o statute_n of_o 3_o edw._n 1._o cap._n 18._o but_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o market_n shall_v take_v no_o common_a fine_a anno_fw-la 13_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 4._o for_o common_a fine_a the_o lord_n can_v distrain_v without_o a_o prescription_n godfrey_n case_n in_o sir_n edw._n coke_n 11_o report_n common_a plea_n communia_fw-la placita_fw-la be_v the_o king_n court_n now_o constant_o hold_v in_o westminster_n hall_n but_o in_o ancient_a time_n movable_a as_o appear_v by_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cap._n 11._o 2_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 11._o and_o pupilla_fw-la oculi_fw-la parte_fw-la 5._o cap._n 22._o but_o gwin_n in_o the_o preface_n to_o his_o readins_n say_v that_o until_o henry_n the_o three_o grant_v the_o great_a charter_n there_o be_v but_o two_o court_n in_o all_o call_v the_o king_n court_n viz._n the_o exchequer_n and_o the_o king_n bench_n which_o be_v then_o call_v curia_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o aula_n regis_fw-la because_o it_o follow_v the_o court_n or_o king_n and_o that_o upon_o the_o grant_n of_o that_o charter_n the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n be_v erect_v and_o settle_v in_o one_o place_n certain_a viz._n westminster_n hall_n and_o therefore_o after_o that_o all_o the_o writ_n run_v quod_fw-la sit_fw-la coram_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la meis_fw-la apud_fw-la westm_n whereas_o before_o the_o party_n be_v command_v by_o they_o to_o appear_v coram_fw-la i_o vel_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la meis_fw-la simple_o without_o addition_n of_o place_n as_o he_o well_o observe_v out_o of_o glanvile_n and_o bracton_n the_o one_o write_v in_o henry_n the_o second_v time_n before_o this_o court_n be_v erect_v the_o other_o in_o the_o late_a end_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o time_n who_o erect_v this_o court._n all_o civil_a cause_n both_o real_a and_o personal_a be_v or_o be_v in_o former_a time_n try_v in_o this_o court_n according_a to_o the_o strict_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o by_o fortescu_n cap._n 50._o it_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v the_o only_a court_n for_o real_a cause_n the_o chief_a justice_n thereof_o be_v call_v the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n accompany_v with_o three_o or_o four_o judge_n assistant_n or_o associate_n who_o be_v create_v by_o letter_n patent_n and_o as_o it_o be_v install_v or_o place_v on_o the_o common_a bench_n by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o lord_n chief_z justice_z of_o the_o court_n as_o appear_v by_o fortescu_n cap._n 51._o who_o express_v all_o the_o circumstance_n thereof_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o officer_n belong_v to_o this_o court_n be_v the_o custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la three_o prothonotary_n otherwise_o call_v prenotary_n chirographer_n 14_o filazer_n 4_o exigenter_n clerk_n of_o the_o warrant_n clerk_n of_o the_o juries_n or_o jurata_fw-la writ_n clerk_n of_o the_o treasury_n clerk_n of_o the_o king_n silver_n clerk_n of_o the_o essoyn_n clerk_n of_o the_o outlary_n clerk_n of_o the_o error_n who_o distinct_a function_n read_v in_o their_o place_n see_v common_a bench_n and_o 4_o inst_n fol._n 99_o common_a day_n in_o plea_n of_o land_n anno_fw-la 13_o rich._n 2._o stat._n 1._o cap._n 17._o signify_v a_o ordinary_a day_n in_o court_n as_o octabis_n hillarii_n quindena_fw-la pasche_n etc._n etc._n which_o you_o may_v see_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o 51_o hen._n 3._o concern_v general_a day_n in_o the_o bench._n common_a intendment_n be_v common_a understanding_n or_o mean_v according_a to_o the_o subject_a matter_n not_o strain_v to_o a_o exotic_a sense_n bar_n to_o common_a intendment_n be_v a_o ordinary_a or_o general_a bar_n which_o common_o disable_v the_o declaration_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n of_o common_a intendment_n a_o will_n shall_v not_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v make_v by_o collusion_n coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 78._o b._n see_v intendment_n commons_o house_n of_o parliament_n be_v so_o call_v because_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o realm_n that_o be_v the_o knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n represent_v they_o do_v sit_v there_o crompt_v jurisd_v 9_o common_a law_n communis_fw-la lex_fw-la have_v three_o signification_n first_o it_o be_v take_v for_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n simple_o without_o any_o other_o law_n join_v to_o it_o as_o when_o it_o be_v dispute_v what_o ought_v of_o right_a to_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o what_o by_o the_o spiritual_a law_n or_o admiral_n court_n or_o the_o like_a second_o for_o the_o king_n court_n as_o the_o king_n bench_n or_o common_a plea_n only_o to_o show_v a_o difference_n between_o they_o and_o the_o base_a court_n as_o customary_a court_n court_n baron_n county_n court_n pipowder_n and_o such_o like_a as_o when_o a_o plea_n of_o land_n be_v remove_v out_o of_o ancient_a demesn_a because_o the_o land_n be_v frank-fee_n and_o pleadable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n that_o be_v in_o the_o king_n court_n and_o not_o in_o ancient_a demesn_a or_o any_o other_o base_a court_n three_o and_o most_o usual_o by_o the_o common_a law_n be_v understand_v such_o law_n as_o be_v general_o take_v and_o hold_v for_o law_n before_o any_o statute_n be_v make_v to_o alter_v the_o same_o as_o neither_o tenant_n for_o life_n nor_o for_o year_n be_v punishable_a by_o the_o common_a law_n for_o do_v waste_a till_o the_o statute_n of_o glouc._n cap._n 5._o be_v make_v which_o give_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n against_o they_o but_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n and_o tenant_n in_o dower_n be_v punishable_a for_o it_o before_o the_o say_a statute_n see_v law_n commorth_n see_v comorth_o commore_n br._n cwmmwd_n i._n provincia_n in_o wales_n be_v half_a a_o cantre_v or_o hundred_o contain_v fifty_o village_n stat._n walliae_n 12_o edw._n 1._o and_o 21_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 26._o it_o signify_v also_o a_o great_a seignory_n and_o may_v include_v one_o or_o divers_a manor_n coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 5._o commune_fw-la see_v commonalty_n communi_fw-la custodia_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o do_v lie_v for_o that_o lord_n who_o tenant_n hold_v by_o knights-service_n die_v and_o leave_v his_o elder_a son_n under_o age_n against_o a_o strange_a that_o enter_v the_o land_n and_o obtain_v the_o ward_n of_o the_o body_n old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 89._o but_o this_o writ_n be_v become_v obsolete_a since_o wardship_n be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o stat._n 12_o car._n 2._o cap._n 24._o communication_n communicatio_fw-la a_o talk_v consultation_n or_o confer_v with_o where_o there_o be_v only_o a_o parley_n betwixt_o two_o and_o no_o perfect_a agreement_n that_o be_v no_o such_o contract_n between_o they_o as_o on_o which_o to_o ground_n a_o action_n it_o be_v call_v a_o communication_n communia_fw-la placita_fw-la non_fw-la
26._o b._n see_v also_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 31._o half-seal_a be_v use_v in_o the_o chancery_n for_o the_o seal_n of_o commission_n to_o delegate_n appoint_v upon_o any_o appeal_n in_o ecclesiastical_a or_o marine_a cause_n anno_fw-la 8_o eliz._n cap._n 5._o half-tong_n see_v medietas_fw-la linguae_fw-la halimote_v alias_o healgemot_n from_o the_o sax._n hease_n i._o aula_fw-la &_o gemot_a i._o conventus_fw-la be_v that_o we_o now_o call_v a_o court_n baron_fw-fr and_o the_o etymology_n be_v the_o meeting_n of_o the_o tenant_n of_o one_o hall_n or_o manor_n omnis_fw-la causa_fw-la terminetur_fw-la vel_fw-la hundredo_fw-la vel_fw-la comitatu_fw-la vel_fw-la halimot_n socum_fw-la habentium_fw-la vel_fw-la dominorum_fw-la curia_fw-la ll._n hen._n 1._o cap._n 10._o the_o name_n be_v still_o retain_v at_o luston_n and_o other_o place_n in_o herefordshire_n hereford_n palatium_n ad_fw-la halimot_n ibidem_fw-la tent_n 11._o die_v oct._n anno_fw-la regni_fw-la regis_fw-la hen._n 6._o 24._o venit_fw-la johannes_n garneston_n &_o juliana_n uxor_fw-la ejus_fw-la in_o plena_fw-la curià _fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o be_v sometime_o take_v for_o a_o convention_n of_o citizen_n in_o their_o public_a hall_n which_o be_v also_o call_v folkmot_n and_o halmot_n as_o in_o london_n every_o company_n have_v a_o hall_n wherein_o they_o keep_v their_o court_n 4_o inst_n fol._n 249._o also_o a_o holy_a or_o ecclesiastical_a court_n hall_n holla_n sax._n healle_n be_v ancient_o take_v for_o a_o mansion-house_n or_o habitation_n domesday_n tit_n chent_fw-fr terra_fw-la hugonis_fw-la de_fw-fr mountfort_n in_o newcerct_v hundred_o ipse_fw-la hugo_n tenet_fw-la unam_fw-la terram_fw-la quam_fw-la azor_n rotsie_n tenuit_fw-la de_fw-fr r._n e._n rege_fw-la edovardo_fw-la sine_fw-la holla_n i._o sine_fw-la domo_fw-la hallage_n fr._n be_v a_o fee_n or_o toll_n due_a for_o clothes_n bring_v for_o sale_n to_o blackwel-hall_n in_o london_n coke_n vol._n 6._o fol._n 62._o b._n also_o the_o toll_n that_o be_v due_a to_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o fair_a or_o market_n for_o such_o commodity_n as_o be_v vend_v in_o the_o common_a hall_n of_o the_o place_n hallam-shire_n anno_fw-la 21_o jac._n cap._n 31._o be_v a_o part_n of_o yorkshire_n where_o the_o town_n of_o sheffield_n stand_v halsfang_n see_v healfang_n ham_n sax._n a_o house_n or_o habitation_n also_o a_o village_n or_o town_n hence_o our_o many_o town_n end_v with_o it_o as_o nottingham_n buckingham_n walsingham_n etc._n etc._n hamble_n be_v the_o plural_a of_o the_o french_a able_a signify_v a_o port_n or_o haven_n of_o the_o sea_n mention_v 27_o hen_n 6._o cap._n 3._o hamel_v or_o hamble_v of_o dog_n be_v all_o one_o with_o expeditate_v manwood_n part._n 1._o fol._n 212._o and_o part_n 2._o cap._n 16._o num_fw-la 5._o say_v this_o be_v the_o ancient_a term_n that_o forester_n use_v for_o that_o matter_n see_v expeditate_v hamel_n hamlet_n hampsel_n be_v diminutive_n of_o ham_n and_o signify_v a_o little_a village_n or_o rather_o part_v of_o a_o village_n of_o which_o three_o the_o word_n hamlet_n be_v now_o only_o use_v though_o kitchen_n use_v both_o hamel_n and_o hampsel_n the_o learned_a spelman_n upon_o these_o word_n show_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o villam_fw-la integram_fw-la villam_fw-la dimidiam_fw-la &_o hamletam_fw-la say_v thus_o hamletam_fw-la vero_fw-la quae_fw-la medietatem_fw-la friborgi_fw-la non_fw-la obtinuit_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la ubi_fw-la quinque_fw-la capitales_fw-la plegii_fw-la non_fw-la deprehensi_fw-la sint_fw-la the_o statute_n of_o exon_n 14_o edw._n 1._o mention_n this_o word_n thus_o lez_n nosme_n de_fw-fr toutes_fw-fr les_fw-fr villes_n &_o hamlet_n que_fw-la sont_fw-fr en_fw-fr son_fw-fr wapentake_n etc._n etc._n in_o a_o ancient_a ms._n i_o find_v it_o expound_v the_o seat_n of_o a_o freeholder_n hamfare_n sax._n insultus_fw-la factus_fw-la in_o domo_fw-la see_v gloss_n in_o x._o scriptores_fw-la hamsoken_n sax._n hamsocn_n the_o liberty_n privilege_n or_o freedom_n of_o a_o man_n be_v own_o house_n or_o home_n also_o a_o franchise_n or_o privilege_n so_o call_v grant_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o manor_n whereby_o they_o hold_v plea_n and_o take_v cognizance_n of_o the_o breach_n of_o that_o immunity_n sax_n dict._n significat_fw-la quietantiam_fw-la misericordiae_fw-la intrationis_fw-la in_o alienam_fw-la domum_fw-la vi_fw-la &_o injustè_fw-fr fleta_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 47._o concedo_fw-la libertatem_fw-la &_o potestatem_fw-la jura_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la &_o omnes_fw-la forisfacturas_fw-la omnium_fw-la terrarum_fw-la suarum_fw-la i._n burgheritha_n &_o hundred-setena_a athas_n &_o ordelas_n &_o infangtheofas_fw-la hamsorne_n &_o fridebrice_n &_o forstel_n &_o toll_n &_o team_n in_o omni_fw-la regno_fw-la meo_fw-la &c_n &c_n char._n donationis_fw-la ab_fw-la edmundo_n rege_fw-la eccles_n sanctae_fw-la mariae_fw-la glaston_n our_o ancient_a record_n express_v burglary_n under_o this_o word_n hamsocne_n see_v homesoken_n handborow_n sax._n borg-hand_n i._o a_o surety_n est_fw-la quasi_fw-la vas_fw-la aut_fw-la fide_fw-la jussor_n manuensis_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la minor_fw-la seu_fw-la inferior_a na_o headborow_n vas_fw-la est_fw-la capitalis_fw-la vel_fw-la superior_a spelman_n hand_n in_o and_o hand_n out_o anno_fw-la 17_o edw._n 4._o cap._n 2._o be_v the_o name_n of_o a_o unlawful_a game_n how_o disuse_v handful_n be_v four_o inch_n by_o the_o standard_n anno_fw-la 33_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 5._o handy-warp_a a_o kind_n of_o cloth_n make_v at_o coksal_n bocking_n and_o braintree_n in_o essex_n and_o mention_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o &_o 5_o phil._n &_o ma._n cap._n 5._o hanifare_n see_v hinefare_n hankwit_n alias_o hangwite_v from_o the_o sax._n hangian_n i._o suspendere_fw-la and_o pite_n mulcta_fw-la be_v according_a to_o kastal_n a_o liberty_n grant_v to_o a_o man_n whereby_o he_o be_v quit_v of_o a_o felon_n or_o thief_n hang_v without_o judgement_n or_o escape_v out_o of_o custody_n we_o read_v it_o interpret_v mulcta_fw-la pro_fw-la homine_fw-la injustè_fw-fr suspenso_fw-la and_o elsewhere_o mulcta_fw-la pro_fw-la lairone_fw-la praeter_fw-la juris_fw-la exigentiam_fw-la suspenso_fw-la vel_fw-la elapso_fw-la q._n whether_o it_o may_v not_o also_o signify_v a_o liberty_n whereby_o a_o lord_n challenge_v the_o forfeiture_n due_a for_o he_o who_o hang_v himself_o within_o the_o lord_n fee_fw-mi see_v bloudwit_n hanp_a or_o hanaper_n of_o the_o chancery_n anno_fw-la 10_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 1._o seem_v to_o signify_v as_o fiscus_n original_o do_v in_o latin_n see_v clerk_n of_o the_o hanaper_n hanse_v a_o old_a gothish_a word_n signify_v a_o society_n of_o merchant_n combine_v together_o for_o the_o good_a usage_n and_o safe_a passage_n of_o merchandise_n from_o kingdom_n to_o kingdom_n this_o society_n be_v and_o in_o part_n yet_o be_v endue_v with_o many_o large_a privilege_n of_o prince_n respective_o within_o their_o territory_n it_o have_v four_o principal_a seat_n or_o staples_n where_o the_o almain_n or_o dutch_a merchant_n be_v the_o erector_n of_o this_o society_n have_v a_o especial_a house_n one_o of_o which_o be_v here_o in_o london_n call_v guildhalda_fw-la teutonicorum_fw-la vulgar_o the_o steelyard_n see_v ortelius_n index_n verbo_fw-la ansiatici_n et_fw-la quod_fw-la habeant_fw-la gildam_fw-la mercatoriam_fw-la cum_fw-la hansa_n etc._n etc._n carta_n hen._n 7._o ball._n &_o burgen_v mountgomer_n hap_v fr._n happer_n to_o catch_v or_o snatch_v signify_v the_o same_o with_o we_o as_o to_o hap_v the_o possession_n of_o a_o deed_n poll_n littleton_n foe_n 8._o to_o hap_v the_o rent_n as_o if_o partition_n be_v make_v between_o two_o parcener_n and_o more_o land_n be_v allow_v to_o one_o than_o the_o other_o and_o she_o that_o have_v most_o of_o the_o land_n charge_v her_o land_n to_o the_o other_o and_o she_o hap_v the_o rent_n she_o shall_v maintain_v assize_n without_o specialty_n term_n ley._n haque_n be_v a_o hand-gun_n of_o about_o three_o quarter_n of_o a_o yard_n long_o anno_fw-la 33_o h._n 8._o ca._n 6._o and_o 2_o &_o 3_o ed_n 6._o ca._n 14._o there_o be_v also_o the_o half-haque_a or_o demi-haque_a haquebut_n fr._n a_o kind_n of_o gun_n or_o caliver_n otherwise_o call_v a_o arquebuse_n anno_fw-la 2_o &_o 3_o ed._n 6._o ca._n 14._o and_o 4_o &_o 5_o ph._n &_o ma._n ca._n 2._o haratium_n et_fw-la decimas_fw-la de_fw-fr dominio_fw-la svo_fw-la de_fw-la pratis_fw-la de_fw-la bladis_fw-la parcis_fw-la haratiis_fw-la molendinis_fw-la &_o de_fw-la vivariis_fw-la mon._n ang._n 1._o par_fw-fr foe_fw-mi 339._o probably_n from_o hara_fw-la a_o swinesty_n it_o may_v signify_v the_o breed_n or_o stock_n of_o swine_n hariot_n alias_o heriot_n heriotum_fw-la sir_n edward_n coke_n on_o litt._n foe_n 185._o b._n say_v this_o as_o he_o take_v it_o in_o the_o saxon_a tongue_n be_v call_v heregeat_n that_o be_v the_o lord_n beast_n for_o here_o say_v he_o be_v lord_n and_o geat_v be_v beast_n from_o which_o i_o crave_v liberty_n to_o dissent_v for_o here_o in_o sax._n signify_v a_o army_n and_o the_o saxon_a heregeat_n from_o whence_o we_o derive_v our_o heriot_n signify_v provision_n for_o war_n or_o a_o tribute_n give_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n for_o his_o better_a preparation_n towards_o war_n erat_fw-la enim_fw
yet_o fitz._n in_o his_o nat._n br._n fol._n 157._o say_v the_o contrary_a because_o homage_n special_o relate_v to_o service_n in_o war._n he_o say_v also_o that_o consecrate_a bishop_n do_v no_o homage_n but_o only_a fealty_n the_o reason_n may_v be_v all_o one_o yet_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n do_v homage_n on_o his_o knee_n to_o our_o king_n at_o their_o coronation_n and_o i_o have_v read_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n be_v homager_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o derby_n fulbec_n reconcile_v this_o fol._n 20._o in_o these_o word_n by_o our_o law_n a_o religious_a man_n may_v do_v homage_n but_o may_v not_o say_v to_o his_o lord_n ego_fw-la devenio_fw-la homo_fw-la vester_fw-ge because_o he_o have_v profess_v himself_o to_o be_v only_a god_n man_n but_o he_o may_v say_v i_o do_v unto_o you_o homage_n and_o to_o you_o shall_v be_v faithful_a and_o loyal_a see_v britton_n ca._n 68_o homage_n be_v either_o new_a with_o the_o fee_n or_o ancestrel_n homage_n be_v also_o use_v for_o the_o jury_n in_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr because_o it_o common_o consist_v of_o such_o as_o owe_v homage_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n this_o homage_n be_v use_v in_o other_o country_n as_o well_o as_o we_o and_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v call_v hominium_fw-la see_v hotoman_n de_fw-fr verbis_fw-la feud_n verbo_fw-la homo_fw-la homage_n auncestrel_n be_v where_o a_o tenant_n hold_v his_o land_n of_o his_o lord_n by_o homage_n and_o the_o same_o tenant_n and_o his_o ancestor_n who_o heir_n he_o be_v have_v hold_v the_o same_o land_n of_o the_o same_o lord_n and_o his_o ancestor_n who_o heir_n the_o lord_n be_v time_n out_o of_o memory_n of_o man_n by_o homage_n and_o have_v do_v they_o homage_n such_o service_n draw_v to_o it_o warrantry_n from_o the_o lord_n etc._n etc._n thus_o littleton_n in_o this_o example_n here_o put_v say_v sir_n edward_n coke_n there_o must_v be_v a_o double_a prescription_n both_o in_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o of_o the_o tenant_n and_o therefore_o i_o think_v there_o be_v little_a or_o no_o land_n at_o all_o at_o this_o day_n hold_v by_o homage_n ancestrel_n yet_o i_o have_v be_v credible_o inform_v that_o in_o the_o manor_n of_o whitney_n in_o herefordshire_n who_o lord_n be_v of_o the_o same_o name_n and_o the_o family_n have_v be_v seat_v and_o continue_v there_o for_o many_o age_n be_v one_o west_n a_o tenant_n who_o can_v perfect_o prescribe_v to_o hold_v his_o land_n of_o tho._n whitney_n esq_n the_o present_a lord_n thereof_o by_o homage_n ancestrel_n homager_n from_o the_o fr._n homage_n one_o that_o do_v or_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v homage_n to_o another_o as_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n be_v say_v to_o be_v homager_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o derby_n see_v homage_n homagio_fw-la respectuando_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o escheator_n command_v he_o to_o deliver_v seisin_n of_o land_n to_o the_o heir_n that_o be_v of_o full_a age_n notwithstanding_o his_o homage_n not_o do_v fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 269._o homesoken_n rectius_fw-la hamsoken_n &_o hamsoca_n from_o the_o sax._n ham._n i_o domus_fw-la habitatio_fw-la &_o socne_n libertas_n immunitas_fw-la be_v by_o bracton_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o ca._n 23._o thus_o define_v homesoken_n dicitur_fw-la invasio_fw-la domus_fw-la contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la it_o appear_v by_o rastal_n that_o in_o ancient_a time_n some_o man_n have_v a_o immunity_n to_o do_v this_o si_fw-mi quis_fw-la hamsocam_fw-la violaverit_fw-la jure_fw-la anglorum_fw-la regi_fw-la emendet_fw-la 5_o libr._n ll._n canuti_n cap._n 39_o hamsoken_n est_fw-la quod_fw-la prio_fw-la tenebit_fw-la placita_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la sua_fw-la de_fw-la his_fw-la qui_fw-la ingrediuntur_fw-la domum_fw-la vel_fw-la curiam_fw-la alicujus_fw-la ad_fw-la litigandum_fw-la vel_fw-la furandum_fw-la vel_fw-la quicquid_fw-la asportandum_fw-la vel_fw-la aliquod_fw-la aliud_fw-la faciendum_fw-la contra_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la illius_fw-la qui_fw-la debet_fw-la domum_fw-la vel_fw-la curiam_fw-la exit_fw-la reg._n priorat_n de_fw-fr cokesford_n see_v hamsoken_n homicide_n homicidium_fw-la be_v the_o slay_v of_o a_o man_n and_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o voluntary_a and_o casual_a voluntary_a homicide_n be_v that_o which_o be_v deliberate_v and_o commit_v of_o a_o set_a purpose_n to_o kill_v casual_a be_v that_o which_o be_v do_v by_o chance_n without_o any_o intention_n to_o kill_v homicide_n voluntary_a be_v either_o with_o precedent_a malice_n or_o without_o the_o former_a be_v murder_n and_o be_v the_o felonious_a kill_n through_o malice_n prepense_a of_o any_o person_n live_v in_o this_o realm_n under_o the_o king_n protection_n west_n par_fw-fr 2._o symb._n tit_n inditement_n sect._n 37._o usque_fw-la ad_fw-la 51._o where_o you_o may_v see_v divers_a subdivision_n of_o this_o matter_n see_v also_o glanvil_n lib._n 14._o ca._n 3._o and_o coke_n on_o litt._n lib._n 3._o ca._n 8._o see_v murder_n manslaughter_n and_o chancemedley_n homine_fw-la eligendo_fw-la ad_fw-la custodiendam_fw-la peciam_fw-la sigilli_fw-la pro_fw-la mercatoribus_fw-la aediti_fw-la be_v a_o write_v direct_v to_o a_o corporation_n for_o the_o choice_n of_o a_o new_a man_n to_o keep_v one_o part_n of_o the_o seal_n appoint_v for_o statutes-merchant_n when_o the_o other_o be_v dead_a according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o acton_n burnel_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 178._o a._n homine_fw-la replegiando_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n for_o the_o bail_a a_o man_n out_o of_o prison_n in_o what_o case_n it_o lie_v see_v fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 66._o and_o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 77._o homine_fw-la capto_fw-la in_o withernamium_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n to_o take_v he_o that_o have_v take_v any_o bondman_n or_o woman_n and_o lead_v he_o or_o she_o out_o of_o the_o county_n so_o that_o he_o or_o she_o can_v be_v replevied_a according_a to_o law_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 79._o a._n see_v withernam_fw-la hond-habend_a from_o the_o sax._n hond_n hand_n and_o habens_fw-la have_v signify_v a_o circumstance_n of_o manifest_a theft_n when_o one_o be_v deprehend_v with_o the_o thing_n steal_v in_o his_o hand_n bract._n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o ca._n 8._o 32_o &_o 35._o who_o also_o use_v handberend_a in_o the_o same_o sense_n sc_n latro_fw-la manifestus_fw-la hondpeny_n et_fw-la sint_fw-la quieti_fw-la de_fw-fr chevagio_fw-it hondpeny_n buckstall_n &_o tristris_n &_o de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la misericordiis_fw-la etc._n etc._n privileg_n de_fw-fr semplingham_n quaere_fw-la honour_n be_v beside_o the_o general_a signification_n use_v especial_o for_o the_o more_o noble_a sort_n of_o signory_n whereof_o other_o inferior_a lordship_n or_o manor_n depend_v by_o performance_n of_o some_o custom_n or_o service_n to_o those_o who_o be_v lord_n of_o they_o though_o ancient_o honour_n and_o baronia_n signify_v the_o same_o thing_n uti_fw-la manerium_fw-la plurimis_fw-la gaudet_fw-la interdum_fw-la feodis_fw-la sed_fw-la plerumque_fw-la tenementis_fw-la consuetudinibus_fw-la serviciis_fw-la etc._n etc._n ita_fw-la honour_n plurima_fw-la complectitur_fw-la maneria_fw-la plurima_fw-la feoda_fw-it militaria_fw-la plurima_fw-la regalia_z etc._n etc._n dictur_n etiam_fw-la olim_fw-la est_fw-la beneficium_fw-la seu_fw-la feodum_fw-la regale_n tentusque_fw-la semper_fw-la a_o rege_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la spel._n the_o manner_n of_o create_v these_o honour_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n may_v in_o part_n be_v gather_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n 33_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 37_o 38._o and_o 34_o ejusdem_fw-la ca._n 5._o where_o ampthil_n grafton_n and_o hampton_n court_n be_v make_v honour_n and_o by_o 37_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 18._o the_o king_n be_v empower_v by_o letters-patent_n to_o erect_v four_o several_a honour_n viz._n westminster_n kingston_n upon_o hull_n st._n osyth_n and_o donnington_n and_o as_o many_o other_o honour_n as_o he_o will_n in_o read_v several_a approve_a author_n and_o record_n i_o have_v observe_v these_o follow_v to_o be_v likewise_o honour_n viz._n the_o honour_n of_o aquila_n clare_n lancaster_n tickhil_n wallingford_n nottingham_n boloine_n westgreenwich_n bedford_n barkhamstead_n plimpton_n creâ—ecure_n haganet_n east-greenwich_a windsor_n bealieu_n peverel_n ramesey_n skipton_n wyrmsgay_n clinn_n raleigh_n montgomery_n wigmore_n huntingdon_n eye_n baynard_n castle_n gloucester_n arundel_n heveningham_n cockermouth_n bullingbroke_n folkingham_n leicester_n hinkley_n whithurch_n hertford_n newelme_n chester_n lovetot_n pickering_n mardstone_n tuttebury_n warwick_n breghnok_n or_o brecnok_n breâ—mber_n halton_n and_o in_o a_o charter_n of_o 15_o hen._n 3._o i_o find_v mention_n of_o the_o honour_n of_o kaermardin_n and_o cardigan_n sciatis_fw-la communiter_fw-la me_fw-it accepisse_fw-la in_o manu_fw-la mea_fw-la &_o defension_n totum_fw-la honorem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la de_fw-la rameseie_fw-la etc._n etc._n charta_fw-la gulielmi_n i._n abbati_n rames_n sect._n 174._o see_v cam._n britan._n fol._n 315_o 407_o 594_o &_o 690_o etc._n etc._n baker_n chro._n fol._n 117._o inquis_fw-la 10_o edw._n 2._o coke_n 4_o inst_n fol._n 224._o mag._n charta_n cap._n 31._o reg._n orig._n fol._n 1._o cromp._n juris_n fol._n 115._o break_v tit_n tenure_n num_fw-la 26_o etc._n etc._n this_o word_n
use_v for_o that_o duty_n and_o allegiance_n which_o every_o good_a subject_n owe_v to_o his_o liegelord_n the_o king_n sovereign_a lord_n i_o henry_n percy_n become_v your_o subgette_n and_o liege_n man_n and_o promit_fw-la to_o god_n and_o you_o that_o hereafter_o i_o faith_n and_o troth_n shall_v hear_v to_o you_o as_o to_o my_o sovereign_a liege_n lord_n and_o to_o your_o heir_n king_n of_o england_n of_o life_n and_o limb_n and_o of_o earthly_a worship_n for_o to_o live_v and_o die_v ayein_v all_o erthly_a people_n and_o to_o you_o and_o to_o your_o commandment_n i_o shall_v be_v obeisant_a as_o god_n i_o help_v and_o his_o holy_a evangelist_n 27_o oct._n 9_o ed._n 4._o claus_n 9_o ed._n 4._o m._n 13._o in_o dorso_fw-la see_v liege_n ligeance_n ligeantia_fw-la a_o ligando_fw-la be_v a_o true_a and_o faithful_a obedience_n of_o the_o subject_a to_o his_o sovereign_n sometime_o it_o signify_v the_o dominion_n or_o territory_n of_o the_o liege_n lord_n as_o anno_fw-la 25_o ed._n 〈◊〉_d stat._n 2._o child_n bear_v out_o of_o ligeance_n of_o the_o king_n also_o the_o same_o with_o ligeancy_n see_v coke_n on_o litt._n foe_n 129._o a._n and_o calvin_n case_n 7._o rep._n limitation_n of_o assize_n limitatio_fw-la assizae_fw-la be_v a_o certain_a time_n set_v down_o by_o statute_n wherein_o a_o man_n must_v allege_v himself_o or_o his_o ancestor_n to_o have_v be_v seize_v of_o land_n sue_v for_o by_o a_o writ_n of_o assize_n see_v the_o statâ—_n of_o merton_n ca._n 8._o and_o westm_n 1._o ca._n 38._o so_o it_o be_v use_v in_o old_a nat._n br_n foe_n 77._o in_o these_o word_n the_o writ_n de_fw-fr consuetudinibus_fw-la &_o servitiis_fw-la lie_v where_o i_o or_o my_o ancestor_n after_o the_o limitation_n of_o assize_n be_v not_o seize_v of_o the_o custom_n etc._n etc._n but_o before_o the_o limitation_n of_o assize_n we_o be_v seize_v etc._n etc._n linarium_fw-la a_o place_n where_o flax_n be_v sow_v a_o flax-plat_n et_fw-la messuagium_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la juxta_fw-la cimiterium_fw-la cum_fw-la linario_fw-la quod_fw-la iaceo_fw-la juxta_fw-la praedictum_fw-la messuagium_fw-la pat._n 22_o hen._n 4._o par._n 1._o m._n 33._o littera_n as_o tres_fw-la carectatas_fw-la litterae_fw-la three_o cartload_v of_o straw_n or_o litter_n mon._n angl._n 2_o par._n foe_n 33_o b._n libery_a from_o the_o fr._n livre_fw-fr i._o insigne_fw-la gestamen_fw-la signify_v a_o hat_n coat_n cloak_n or_o gown_n which_o a_o noble_a or_o gentleman_n give_v to_o his_o servant_n or_o follower_n with_o cognizance_n or_o without_o and_o be_v mention_v in_o 1_o rich._n 〈◊〉_d ca._n 7._o and_o 3_o car._n 1._o ca._n 4._o and_o divers_a other_o statute_n see_v reteiner_n also_o before_o the_o stat._n of_o 12_o car._n 2._o ca._n 24._o it_o do_v signify_v a_o delivery_n of_o possession_n to_o those_o tenant_n which_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la or_o knights-service_n for_o the_o king_n by_o his_o prerogative_n have_v premier_n seisin_n or_o the_o first_o possession_n of_o all_o land_n and_o tenement_n so_o hold_v of_o he_o stamf._n praerog_n ca._n 3._o foe_n 12._o it_o be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o restitution_n say_v sir_n edward_n coke_n and_o the_o writ_n which_o lie_v for_o the_o heir_n to_o obtain_v the_o possession_n or_o seisin_n of_o his_o land_n at_o the_o king_n hand_n be_v call_v his_o livery_n fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 155._o but_o by_o the_o say_a statute_n all_o wardship_n livery_n etc._n etc._n be_v take_v away_o and_o discharge_v livery_n of_o seisin_n deliberatio_fw-la seisinae_fw-la be_v a_o delivery_n of_o possession_n of_o land_n tenement_n or_o other_o corporeal_a thing_n for_o of_o thing_n incorporeal_a no_o livery_n of_o seisin_n may_v be_v to_o one_o that_o have_v right_a or_o a_o probability_n of_o right_n thereto_o for_o as_o bracton_n say_v lib._n 2._o ca._n 18._o num_fw-la 3._o traditio_fw-la debet_fw-la esse_fw-la vestita_fw-la &_o non_fw-la nuda_fw-la it_o be_v a_o ceremony_n use_v in_o conveyance_n of_o land_n or_o tenement_n where_o a_o estate_n in_o feesimple_n feetayl_n or_o a_o freehold_n pass_v and_o it_o be_v a_o testimonial_a of_o the_o willing_a departure_n of_o he_o who_o make_v the_o livery_n from_o the_o thing_n whereof_o livery_n be_v make_v and_o the_o receive_n of_o the_o livery_n be_v a_o willing_a acceptance_n by_o the_o other_o party_n of_o all_o that_o whereof_o the_o other_o have_v devest_v himself_o the_o common_a manner_n of_o delivery_n of_o seisin_n be_v thus_o if_o it_o be_v in_o the_o open_a field_n where_o be_v no_o house_n nor_o building_n and_o if_o the_o estate_n pass_v by_o deed_n one_o open_o read_v it_o or_o declare_v the_o effect_n of_o it_o and_o after_o that_o be_v feal_v the_o vendor_n take_v it_o in_o his_o hand_n with_o a_o clod_n of_o earth_n upon_o a_o twig_n or_o bough_n which_o he_o deliver_v to_o the_o vendee_fw-mi in_o the_o name_n of_o possession_n or_o seisin_n according_a to_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o deed_n but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o house_n or_o building_n upon_o the_o land_n than_o this_o be_v to_o be_v do_v at_o the_o door_n of_o it_o none_o be_v leave_v at_o that_o time_n within_o the_o house_n and_o the_o ring_n of_o the_o door_n deliver_v to_o the_o vendee_fw-mi who_o enter_v alone_o shut_v the_o door_n and_o present_o open_v it_o again_o if_o it_o be_v a_o house_n without_o land_n or_o ground_n the_o livery_n be_v make_v and_o possession_n take_v by_o delivery_n of_o the_o ring_n of_o the_o door_n and_o deed_n only_o and_o where_o it_o be_v without_o deed_n either_o of_o land_n or_o tenement_n there_o the_o party_n declare_v by_o word_n of_o mouth_n before_o witness_n the_o estate_n he_o part_v with_o and_o then_o deliver_v seisin_n or_o possession_n in_o manner_n aforesaid_a and_o so_o the_o land_n or_o tenement_n pass_v as_o well_o as_o by_o deed_n and_o that_o by_o force_n of_o the_o livery_n of_o seisin_n see_v west_n par_fw-fr 1._o symbol_n lib._n 2._o sect_n 196._o and_o coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 48._o a._n this_o be_v ancient_o a_o pair_n of_o glove_n a_o ring_n knife_n ear_n of_o wheat_n etc._n etc._n be_v deliver_v in_o sign_n or_o token_n of_o livery_n and_o seisin_n local_a localis_fw-la tie_v or_o annex_v to_o a_o place_n certain_a as_o the_o thing_n be_v local_a and_o annex_v to_o the_o freehold_a kitchen_n fol._n 180._o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o battery_n etc._n etc._n be_v transitory_a not_o local_a that_o be_v not_o needful_a that_o the_o place_n of_o the_o battery_n shall_v be_v set_v down_o as_o material_a in_o the_o declaration_n or_o if_o it_o be_v set_v down_o that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v traverse_v the_o place_n set_v down_o by_o say_v he_o do_v not_o commit_v the_o battery_n in_o the_o place_n mention_v in_o the_o declaration_n and_o so_o avoid_v the_o action_n and_o again_o fol._n 230._o the_o place_n be_v not_o local_a that_o be_v not_o material_a to_o be_v set_v down_o in_o certainty_n or_o that_o the_o action_n shall_v be_v try_v or_o lay_v in_o the_o same_o county_n where_o the_o fact_n be_v do_v the_o guard_n of_o the_o person_n and_o of_o the_o land_n differ_v in_o this_o because_o the_o person_n be_v transitory_a the_o lord_n may_v have_v his_o ravishment_n the_o guard_n before_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o he_o but_o not_o of_o the_o land_n because_o it_o be_v local_a perkins_n grant_n 30._o locus_fw-la partitus_fw-la signify_v a_o division_n make_v between_o two_o town_n or_o county_n to_o make_v trial_n in_o whether_o the_o land_n or_o place_n in_o question_n lie_v fleta_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 15._o num_fw-la 1._o lode_n ship_n a_o kind_n of_o fish_v vessel_n mention_v 31_o edw._n 3._o stat_fw-la 3._o cap._n 2._o lodework_n one_o of_o the_o work_n belong_v to_o the_o stannary_n in_o cornwall_n for_o which_o see_v stremework_n lodemerege_n item_n en_fw-fr droit_fw-fr de_fw-fr lodemerege_n dient_n les_fw-fr avantditz_fw-fr jurez_n que_fw-fr leur_fw-fr sembli_fw-fr cest_fw-fr case_n ils_fw-fr ne_fw-fr scayvent_fw-fr meilleur_fw-fr advice_n ne_fw-fr remedy_n may_v que_fw-fr ce_fw-fr soit_fw-fr desore_n user_fw-fr &_o fait_fw-fr per_fw-la manner_n quest_n contain_v en_fw-fr le_fw-fr ley_n d'oleron_n pryn_n animad_fw-la on_z 4_o inst_n fol._n 116._o logate_a a_o unlawful_a game_n mention_v 33_o hen_n 8._o cap._n 9_o now_o disuse_v logwood_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o wood_n which_o divers_a use_n otherwise_o call_v block-wood_n bring_v from_o compethe_v and_o other_o remâ—â—â—_n part_n and_o be_v prohibit_v by_o stat._n 23_o eliz._n ca._n 9_o and_o 39_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 11._o but_o since_o by_o stat._n 14_o car._n 2._o cap._n 11._o the_o importation_n and_o use_n of_o it_o be_v allow_v loich_n or_o loych_n fish_n 31_o edw._n 3._o stat_fw-la 3._o cap._n 2._o and_o that_o no_o fish_n call_v loych_a fish_n be_v choose_v or_o try_v but_o only_o in_o three_o part_n that_o be_v to_o say_v job_n ling_n and_o