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lord_n esq_n john_n william_n 62,837 5 9.9142 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A63196 The tryal of Spencer Cowper, Esq, John Marson, Ellis Stevens, and William Rogers, gent. upon an indictment for the murther of Mrs. Sarah Stout, a Quaker before Mr. Baron Hatsell, at Hertford assizes, July 18, 1699 : of which they were acquitted : with the opinions of the eminent physicians and chyrurgeons on both sides, concerning drowned bodies, delivered in the tryal and the several letters produced in court. Cowper, Spencer, 1669-1728, defendant.; Marson, John, defendant.; Stevens, Ellis, defendant.; Rogers, William, Gent, defendant. 1699 (1699) Wing T2224; ESTC R18301 87,512 48

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be_v allow_v to_o sink_v the_o dead_a body_n whereas_o six_o or_o seven_o pound_n wo●…d_v do_v as_o well_o i_o can_v think_v the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o navy_n guilty_a of_o so_o ill_a husbandry_n but_o the_o design_n of_o tie_v weight_n to_o their_o dead_a body_n be_v to_o prevent_v their_o float_v at_o all_o which_o otherwise_o will_v happen_v in_o some_o few_o day_n therefore_o what_o i_o say_v be_v this_o that_o if_o these_o gentleman_n have_v find_v a_o cord_n or_o the_o print_n of_o it_o about_o the_o neck_n of_o this_o unfortunate_a gentlewoman_n or_o any_o wound_n that_o have_v occasion●…d_v her_o death_n they_o may_v then_o have_v say_v something_o mr_n cowper_n do_v you_o apprehend_v that_o any_o quantity_n of_o water_n can_v enter_v into_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o thorax_n dr_n garth_n it_o be_v impossible_a there_o shall_v till_o the_o lung_n be_v quite_o rot_v there_o be_v no_o way_n out_o by_o the_o lung_n which_o be_v invest_v with_o so_o strong_a a_o membrane_n that_o we_o can_v force_v breath_n with_o o●…r_a blow-pipe_n through_o it_o and_o there●…s_v a_o great_a providence_n in_o such_o a_o texture_n for_o if_o there_o be_v any_o large_a pore_n in_o this_o membrane_n the_o air_n will_v pass_v through_o it_o into_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o thorax_n and_o prevent_v the_o delatation_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o by_o consequence_n there_o will_v be_v a_o end_n of_o breathe_v mr_n cowper_n dr_n morley_n pray_v be_v please_v to_o give_v your_o opinion_n of_o these_o matter_n dr_n morley_n those_o which_o seem_v to_o be_v question_n of_o great_a moment_n be_v whether_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n for_o this_o body_n if_o drown_v to_o have_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o water_n in_o it_o and_o whether_o body_n throw_v dead_a into_o the_o water_n float_v to_o the_o first_o i_o answer_v positive_o that_o there_o be_v no_o absolute_a necessity_n that_o she_o shall_v have_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o water_n in_o she_o and_o i_o think_v the_o question_n 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dr_n woollaston_n my_o lord_n i_o think_v it_o be_v impossible_a to_o be_v know_v for_o if_o there_o have_v be_v never_o so_o much_o water_n in_o the_o body_n at_o first_o it_o can_v not_o lie_v there_o so_o long_o but_o must_v of_o necessity_n have_v force_v its_o way_n out_o we_o see_v in_o person_n that_o die_v of_o dropsy_n that_o the_o water_n will_v work_v itself_o out_o and_o sometime_o burst_v the_o body_n before_o it_o be_v bury_v and_o i_o be_o sure_a if_o it_o do_v so_o in_o dropsy_n where_o there_o be_v no_o visible_a passage_n for_o it_o to_o get_v out_o at_o it_o must_v do_v so_o much_o more_o in_o drown_a person_n where_o the_o water_n lie_v only_o in_o the_o stomach_n and_o gut_n and_o have_v nothing_o to_o hinder_v its_o work_n out_o when_o it_o ferment_n as_o it_o always_o do_v mr_n cowper_n have_v you_o ever_o make_v any_o experiment_n in_o that_o nature_n doctor_n dr_n woollaston_n i_o have_v make_v no_o experiment_n but_o i_o have_v see_v a_o very_a particular_a 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call_v mr_n william_n cowper_n and_o because_o of_o his_o name_n i_o must_v acquaint_v your_o lordship_n that_o he_o be_v not_o at_o all_o relate_v to_o i_o though_o i_o shall_v be_v proud_a to_o own_v he_o if_o he_o be_v so_o he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a learning_n and_o i_o believe_v most_o people_n admit_v he_o the_o best_a anatomist_n in_o europe_n mr_n cowper_n pray_v will_v you_o give_v your_o opinion_n of_o this_o matter_n mr_n w._n cowper_n my_o lord_n i_o hope_v what_o i_o shall_v say_v will_v not_o be_v suspect_v because_o i_o '_o be_o of_o the_o same_o name_n for_o this_o gentleman_n be_v a_o utter_a stranger_n to_o i_o mr_n bar._n hatsell_n pray_v mr_n cowper_n without_o any_o apology_n give_v your_o opinion_n concern_v person_n drown_v and_o how_o it_o be_v with_o they_o in_o their_o inward_a part_n mr_n w._n cowper_n i_o will_v give_v you_o a_o short_a account_n i_o hope_v to_o your_o satisfaction_n too_o my_o lord_n i_o will_v not_o only_o speak_v from_o reason_n but_o give_v you_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o experiment_n i_o have_v make_v upon_o this_o occasion_n my_o lord_n i_o hear_v it_o make_v a_o mighty_a argument_n that_o this_o person_n have_v no_o water_n that_o seem_v to_o flow_v out_o but_o the_o witness_n agree_v there_o be_v a_o froth_n now_o my_o lord_n it_o be_v not_o reasonable_a to_o expect_v any_o thing_n but_o froth_n my_o lord_n have_v she_o be_v throw_v into_o the_o water_n and_o make_v her_o utmost_a effort_n which_o she_o will_v then_o have_v do_v to_o have_v save_v herself_o and_o be_v often_o buoy_v up_o to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o water_n no_o doubt_n but_o she_o will_v have_v swallow_v a_o considerible_a quantity_n of_o water_n before_o she_o have_v be_v drown_v and_o it_o may_v be_v expect_v to_o flow_v from_o she_o if_o her_o head_n have_v be_v incline_v downward_o this_o be_v a_o truth_n that_o no_o man_n can_v deny_v who_o be_v acquaint_v with_o any_o thing_n of_o this_o nature_n that_o when_o the_o head_n of_o 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that_o be_v very_o true_a mr._n cowper_n dr._n crell_n i_o desire_v you_o will_v be_v please_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o this_o matter_n dr._n crell_n my_o lord_n i_o have_v little_a to_o say_v in_o this_o affair_n the_o physician_n that_o have_v be_v examine_v already_o have_v make_v it_o out_o that_o person_n who_o be_v drown_v may_v have_v but_o little_a water_n in_o their_o body_n but_o i_o have_v take_v what_o pain_n i_o can_v upon_o so_o short_a warning_n and_o i_o will_v tell_v you_o the_o opinion_n of_o several_a eminent_a author_n my_o own_o opinion_n be_v that_o a_o very_a small_a quantity_n of_o water_n not_o exceed_v three_o ounce_n be_v sufficient_a to_o drown_v any_o body_n a_o i_o believe_v that_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o suffocation_n or_o of_o any_o person_n be_v stifle_v under_o water_n be_v from_o the_o intercept_n of_o the_o air_n that_o the_o person_n can_v breathe_v without_o which_o he_o can_v live_v now_o my_o lord_n i_o will_v give_v you_o the_o opinion_n 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