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sid._n report_v 315._o who_o devise_v the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o estate_n to_o anne_n newcomen_fw-mi suppose_v to_o be_v his_o natural_a daughter_n the_o present_a wife_n of_o the_o honourable_a sidney_n wortley_n esq_n 445_o esq_n dugd._n bar._n 2_o vol._n p._n 445_o second_o son_n of_o edward_n montague_n earl_n of_o sandwich_n slay_v in_o the_o dutch_a war_n 28_o may_n 1672._o who_o in_o right_n of_o his_o say_a wife_n be_v lord_n of_o wortley_n b_o not_o far_o from_o hence_o be_v wentworth_n wâ—ntworth_n wâ—ntworth_n of_o the_o family_n of_o that_o name_n and_o place_n be_v the_o right_a honourable_a thomas_n viscount_n wentworth_n lord_n lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n create_v earl_n of_o strafford_n 15_o car._n 1._o and_o knight_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n who_o be_v behead_v on_o tower-hill_n 12_o may_n 1641._o lie_v here_o inter_v and_o be_v succeed_v in_o his_o honour_n by_o his_o son_n william_n the_o present_a e._n of_o strafford_n and_o 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be_v porlock_n 〈◊〉_d â—ck_n 〈◊〉_d in_o saxon_a portlocan_n and_o watchet_a former_o wecedpoort_n two_o harbour_n which_o in_o the_o year_n 886._o suffer_v very_o much_o from_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o dane_n b_o â—â—or_n â—â—or_n between_o these_o two_o lie_v dunstor-castle_n in_o a_o low_a ground_n every_o way_n shut_v up_o with_o hill_n except_o on_o that_o side_n which_o face_n the_o sea_n it_o be_v build_v by_o the_o moion_n or_o mohun_v â—â—â—â—ns_n â—â—amily_n â—e_n moâ—â—â—â—_n or_o â—â—â—â—ns_n from_o which_o it_o come_v by_o bargain_n to_o the_o luterell_n this_o family_n of_o the_o mohun_v be_v for_o a_o long_a time_n very_o famous_a and_o powerful_a and_o flourish_v from_o the_o time_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n under_o who_o the_o castle_n be_v build_v to_o the_o reign_n of_o richard_n 2._o out_o of_o it_o be_v two_o earl_n of_o this_o county_n william_n and_o reginald_n who_o be_v deprive_v of_o that_o honour_n in_o the_o baron_n war_n from_o that_o time_n their_o 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be_v found_v by_o one_o of_o the_o hungerford_n as_o our_o author_n observe_v i_o be_o afraid_a be_v hardly_o ground_v upon_o any_o clear_a authority_n the_o chapel_n indeed_o yet_o call_v hungerford_n chapel_n may_v possible_o be_v found_v by_o walter_n lord_n hungerford_n for_o 21_o henr._n 6._o he_o obtain_v a_o licence_n for_o the_o sound_n of_o a_o chantry_n in_o the_o chapel_n of_o our_o lady_n within_o the_o parish-church_n of_o this_o place_n queen_n marry_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o her_o reign_n grant_v her_o charter_n to_o this_o corporation_n which_o consist_v of_o a_o bailiff_n and_o 12_o burgess_n i_o next_o be_v the_o devise_n devise_n devise_n call_v by_o westminster_n visae_fw-la and_o by_o walter_n hemingford_n wysae_n that_o this_o town_n be_v build_v by_o dunwallo_n king_n of_o the_o britain_n be_v scarce_o probable_a neither_o be_v it_o easy_a to_o imagine_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v inhabit_v by_o the_o roman_n though_o on_o the_o utmost_a part_n of_o rundway_n 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stand_v beaudesert_n beaudesert_n beaudesert_n most_o delicate_o seat_v among_o the_o wood_n formerly_z the_o house_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o lichfield_n but_o afterward_o of_o the_o baron_n paget_n paget_n baron_n paget_n for_o william_n paget_n who_o for_o his_o great_a prudence_n and_o knowledge_n of_o the_o world_n be_v eminent_a both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o be_v in_o great_a favour_n with_o henry_n the_o eight_o and_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o have_v get_v a_o large_a estate_n be_v create_v baron_n paget_n of_o beaudesert_n by_o edward_n the_o six_o pagett_n six_o he_o be_v as_o it_o may_v be_v collect_v from_o his_o epitaph_n secretary_n and_o privy_a counsellor_n to_o king_n henry_n 8._o and_o constitute_v by_o his_o testament_n counsellor_n and_o adjutant_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o during_o his_o minority_n to_o who_o he_o be_v chancellor_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n comptroller_n of_o the_o household_n and_o by_o he_o create_v as_o i_o have_v already_o 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be_v half_a so_o old_a as_o their_o time_n the_o pillar_n whence_o it_o be_v copy_v be_v a_o hard_a rough_a stone_n somewhat_o of_o a_o square_a form_n about_o ten_o foot_n in_o length_n and_o be_v now_o to_o be_v see_v at_o voelas_n the_o place_n where_o he_o inform_v we_o those_o pillar_n be_v erect_v the_o copy_n here_o insert_v be_v send_v i_o by_o my_o worthy_a friend_n mr._n griffith_n jones_n schoolmaster_n of_o lhan_n rwst_n who_o i_o doubt_v not_o have_v transcribe_v it_o from_o the_o monument_n with_o great_a accuracy_n this_o inscription_n be_v so_o very_o obscure_a and_o different_a from_o all_o i_o have_v see_v elsewhere_o that_o it_o seem_v scarce_o intelligible_a however_o i_o shall_v take_v the_o liberty_n of_o offer_v my_o thought_n which_o the_o they_o shall_v prove_v erroneous_a may_v yet_o give_v some_o hint_n to_o other_o to_o discover_v the_o true_a read_n i_o have_v add_v under_o each_o character_n the_o letter_n i_o suppose_v to_o be_v intend_v which_o if_o i_o right_o conjecture_v make_v these_o word_n ego_fw-la joh_n de_fw-fr tin_n i_o dyleu_n kuheli_n levav_fw-mi fford_n cudve_v braech_v i_o koe_v emris_n leweli_n open_fw-mi priceps_fw-la hic_fw-la hu_o which_o i_o suppose_v according_a to_o our_o modern_a orthography_n may_v be_v write_v thus_o ego_fw-la johâ—nnes_n de_fw-fr tÅ·'n_n y_fw-fr dylau_n gwydhelén_n levaf_a be_v ffordd_n gyddfau_fw-fr braich_fw-mi y_fw-mi coe_v emris_n levelinus_n optimus_fw-la princeps_fw-la hic_fw-la hu_o the_o meaning_n whereof_o be_v that_o one_o john_n of_o the_o house_n of_o dyleu_n gwydhelen_n etc._n etc._n on_o the_o road_n of_o ambrose-wood_n hill_n erect_v this_o monument_n to_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o excellent_a prince_n lhewelin_n but_o who_o this_o lhewelyn_n be_v i_o must_v leave_v to_o be_v determine_v by_o other_o if_o any_o of_o the_o three_o prince_n of_o that_o name_n record_v in_o the_o annal_n of_o wales_n it_o must_v be_v the_o first_o or_o lhewelyn_n ap_fw-mi sitsylht_n who_o be_v slay_v but_o where_o be_v not_o mention_v by_o howel_n and_o m'redydh_n the_o son_n of_o edwin_n in_o the_o year_n 1021._o for_o we_o find_v that_o lhewelyn_n ap_fw-mi jorwerth_n be_v honourable_o bury_v in_o the_o abbey_n of_o conwy_n anno_fw-la 1240_o 〈◊〉_d â—_o pâ—wel_n 〈◊〉_d and_o his_o stone-coffin_n remove_v upon_o the_o dissolution_n to_o the_o church_n of_o lhan_n rŵst_n where_o it_o be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v and_o that_o lhewelyn_n ap_fw-mi grufydh_fw-mi the_o last_o prince_n of_o wales_n of_o the_o british_a race_n 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o be_v slay_v near_o bualht_n in_o brecknockshire_n so_o that_o his_o body_n be_v in_o all_o likelihood_n inter_v somewhere_o in_o that_o country_n though_o his_o head_n be_v fix_v on_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n c_o the_o other_o inscription_n our_o author_n mention_n at_o clocainog_n be_v doubtless_o a_o epitaph_n of_o some_o soldier_n of_o note_n who_o can_v be_v but_o very_o little_a if_o at_o all_o late_a than_o the_o roman_n this_o stone_n be_v yet_o preserve_v in_o the_o same_o place_n i_o have_v procure_v a_o copy_n of_o the_o inscription_n from_o my_o singular_a friend_n the_o reverend_n mr._n john_n lloyd_n schoolmaster_n at_o ruthyn_n which_o be_v here_o add_v because_o somewhat_o different_a from_o that_o of_o mr._n camden_n aimilini_n tovisag_n the_o name_n aimilinus_n we_o be_v to_o understand_v as_o the_o same_o with_o aemilinus_n and_o that_o no_o other_o than_o aemilianus_n thus_o among_o reinâ—sâ—us's_n insâ—riptions_n p._n 228._o we_o find_v m._n aimilius_n for_o m._n aemilius_n and_o in_o the_o same_o author_n pag_n 560._o we_o have_v two_o or_o three_o example_n of_o the_o letter_n a._n in_o the_o same_o form_n with_o the_o first_o character_n of_o this_o inscription_n as_o for_o the_o second_o word_n i_o be_o in_o some_o doubt_n whether_o we_o ought_v to_o read_v it_o tovisag_n or_o tovisaci_n if_o the_o former_a it_o be_v british_a and_o signify_v a_o leader_n or_o general_n duco_n general_n tywysog_n dux_n princeps_fw-la from_o the_o verb_n tywyso_n to_o lead_v as_o the_o latin_a dux_n from_o duco_n and_o if_o the_o latter_a it_o seem_v only_o the_o same_o word_n latinize_v mr._n lloyd_n add_v that_o the_o place_n where_o this_o stone_n lie_v be_v call_v bryn_n y_fw-fr bedheu_fw-la which_o signify_v the_o hill_n of_o grave_n and_o that_o there_o be_v near_o it_o a_o artificial_a mount_n or_o tumulus_n call_v y_o krig-vryn_n which_o may_v be_v english_v barrow-hill_n c_o barrow-hill_n see_v radnorshire_n annot._n c_o also_o that_o on_o the_o hill_n adjoin_v there_o be_v several_a circle_n of_o stone_n and_o in_o the_o same_o neighbourhood_n a_o place_n call_v rhô_v y_fw-fr gadva_n or_o battle_n field_n do_v there_o be_v divers_a old_a fort_n or_o entrenchment_n in_o this_o county_n that_o seem_v no_o less_o remarkable_a than_o that_o our_o author_n observe_v at_o moel_n enlhi_n some_o of_o which_o be_v mention_v in_o mr._n lloyd_n letter_n as_o first_o pen_n y_o gaer_n vawr_fw-mi on_o kader_n dhimmael_n distant_a about_o a_o mile_n from_o kerrig_n y_fw-fr drudion_n which_o be_v a_o circular_a ditch_n and_o rampire_n of_o at_o least_o 100_o pace_n diameter_n but_o what_o seem_v most_o remarkable_a be_v that_o it_o be_v presume_v to_o have_v have_v once_o some_o kind_n of_o wall_n and_o that_o the_o stone_n have_v be_v long_o since_o carry_v away_o by_o the_o neighbour_n and_o apply_v to_o some_o private_a use_n second_o kaer_n dhynod_n or_o as_o other_o kaer_n y_fw-fr dhynod_n which_o lie_v as_o also_o pen_n y_o gaer_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o lhan_n vihangel_n this_o be_v situate_a close_a by_o the_o river_n alwen_n and_o be_v rather_o of_o a_o oval_a form_n than_o circular_a the_o dike_n or_o rampire_n consist_v of_o a_o vast_a quantity_n of_o stone_n at_o present_a rude_o heap_v together_o but_o whether_o former_o in_o any_o better_a order_n be_v uncertain_a on_o the_o river_n side_n it_o be_v about_o 300_o foot_n high_a perpendicular_o but_o not_o half_o that_o height_n elsewhere_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o river_n we_o have_v a_o steep_a hill_n about_o twice_o the_o height_n of_o this_o kaer_n dhynod_n on_o which_o lie_v kaer-vorwyn_a i.e._n maiden-fort_n a_o large_a circular_a entrenchment_n and_o much_o more_o artificial_a than_o the_o former_a this_o kaer_n dhynod_n as_o mr._n lloyd_n suppose_v be_v in_o all_o likelihood_n a_o british_a camp_n see_v it_o agree_v exact_o with_o tacitus_n description_n of_o the_o camp_n of_o king_n caratacus_n when_o he_o engage_v ostorius_n scapula_n somewhere_o in_o this_o country_n of_o the_o ordovices_n sumpto_fw-la ad_fw-la praelium_fw-la loco_fw-la ut_fw-la aditus_fw-la abscessus_fw-la cuncta_fw-la nobis_fw-la importuna_fw-la &_o suis_fw-la in_o melius_fw-la esset_fw-la tunc_fw-la montibus_fw-la arduis_fw-la &_o si_fw-la qua_fw-la clementer_n accedi_fw-la poterant_fw-la in_fw-la modum_fw-la valli_fw-la saxa_fw-la praestruit_fw-la &_o praefluebat_fw-la amnis_fw-la vado_fw-la incerto_fw-la &c_n &c_n ‖_o three_o dinas_n melin_n y_fw-fr wÅ·g_n which_o he_o suppose_v to_o have_v be_v a_o british_a oppidum_n it_o be_v much_o such_o a_o place_n as_o caesar_n inform_v we_o they_o call_v so_o in_o these_o word_n oppidum_n britanni_n vocant_fw-la cum_fw-la sylvas_fw-la impeditas_fw-la vallo_fw-la atque_fw-la fossâ_fw-la munierunt_fw-la quo_fw-la incursionis_fw-la hostium_fw-la vitandae_fw-la causa_fw-la convenire_fw-la consueverunt_fw-la 33._o consueverunt_fw-la tacit._n annal._n 12._o c._n 33._o this_o place_n as_o the_o word_n gwÅ·g_n imply_v be_v full_a of_o wood_n dingles_n etc._n etc._n the_o fortification_n rise_v about_o fifteen_o or_o twenty_o yard_n where_o low_a and_o be_v face_v for_o the_o most_o part_n with_o a_o craggy_a rock_n and_o encompass_v with_o a_o deep_a trench_n have_v two_o entry_n calld_v y_o porth_n ùcha_fw-la and_o porth_n isa_n or_o the_o upper_a and_o low_a gate_n in_o the_o year_n 1622._o william_n viscount_n fielding_n lord_n st._n lis_n and_o baron_n of_o newnham_n padox_n be_v create_v earl_n of_o denbigh_n denbigh_n earl_n of_o denbigh_n and_o be_v succeed_v by_o basil_n his_o son_n to_o who_o succeed_v william_n fielding_n earl_n of_o desmond_n his_o nephew_n and_o at_o present_v it_o give_v the_o same_o title_n to_o the_o right_n honourable_a basil_n fielding_n flintshire_n on_o the_o north_n of_o denbigh_n lie_v flintshire_n a_o very_a small_a county_n of_o a_o oblong_a form_n wash_v on_o the_o north_n by_o the_o irish_a sea_n or_o rather_o by_o a_o branch_n of_o it_o be_v the_o channel_n of_o the_o dee_n bound_v on_o the_o east_n by_o cheshire_n and_o elsewhere_o by_o denbighshire_n we_o can_v proper_o call_v it_o mountainous_a for_o it_o only_o rise_v gentle_o with_o low_a hill_n and_o fall_v by_o degree_n into_o fertile_a plain_n which_o towards_o the_o sea_n especial_o every_o first_o year_n they_o be_v plow_v bear_v in_o some_o place_n barley_n in_o other_o wheat_n but_o general_o rye_n with_o at_o least_o twentyfold_o increase_v and_o afterward_o oat_n for_o four_o or_o five_o
malis_fw-la quin_fw-la superest_fw-la quin_fw-la extremis_fw-la exhausta_fw-la ruinis_fw-la funere_fw-la sic_fw-la crevit_fw-la firmior_fw-la usque_fw-la svo_fw-la oppida_fw-la ut_fw-la exaequet_fw-la jam_fw-la munitissima_fw-la civis_fw-la militis_fw-la &_o censum_fw-la &_o munia_fw-la martis_n obit_fw-la post_fw-la quam_fw-la servitio_fw-la durÃsque_fw-la est_fw-la functa_fw-la periclis_fw-la effert_fw-la laetitiae_fw-la signa_fw-la serena_fw-la suae_fw-la et_fw-la nunc_fw-la antiquo_fw-la foelix_fw-la se_fw-la jactat_fw-la honore_fw-la cum_fw-la reddit_fw-la domino_fw-la debita_fw-la jura_fw-la svo_fw-la cujus_fw-la ab_fw-la auspiciis_fw-la unita_fw-la britannia_fw-la tandem_fw-la excelsum_fw-la tollit_fw-la libera_fw-la in_o astra_fw-la caput_fw-la bind_v of_o the_o scottish_a and_o the_o english_a land_n where_o both_o their_o realm_n and_o both_o their_o labour_n end_n after_o a_o thousand_o turn_n of_o doubtful_a state_n she_z yet_o outbraves_a the_o vain_a assault_n of_o fate_n a_o happy_a port_n in_o all_o her_o storm_n have_v find_v and_o still_o rise_v high_a as_o she_o touch_v the_o ground_n surpass_v by_o none_o her_o stately_a fort_n appear_v her_o son_n at_o once_o inure_v to_o trade_n and_o war._n now_o all_o her_o storm_n and_o all_o her_o fear_n be_v go_v in_o her_o glad_a look_n return_v joy_n be_v show_v now_o her_o old_a honour_n be_v at_o last_o restore_v secure_o now_o she_o serve_v her_o ancient_a lord_n bless_a with_o who_o care_n unite_v britain_n rear_v her_o lofty_a head_n among_o the_o rival-star_n it_o may_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o add_v here_o the_o account_n which_o aeneas_n silvius_n or_o pope_n pius_n the_o second_o who_o come_v legate_n into_o scotland_n about_o the_o year_n 1448._o give_v of_o the_o borderer_n in_o this_o country_n gebedâ—â—â—_n the_o coâ—mentâ—_n iâ—_n pius_n 2._o published_a 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈◊〉_d gebedâ—â—â—_n in_o his_o life_n write_v by_o himself_o since_o their_o manner_n still_o continue_v the_o same_o a_o certain_a twede_n certain_a twede_n river_n fall_v from_o a_o high_a mountain_n part_v the_o two_o kingdom_n over_o which_o aeneas_n ferry_v baâ—â—â—rers_n manner_n 〈◊〉_d the_o baâ—â—â—rers_n and_o come_v to_o a_o large_a village_n about_o sunset_a he_o alight_v at_o a_o country-man_n house_n where_o he_o sup_v with_o the_o curate_n of_o the_o place_n and_o his_o host_n the_o table_n be_v plentiful_o furnish_v with_o pottage_n hen_n and_o goose_n but_o nothing_o of_o either_o wine_n or_o bread_n appear_v all_o the_o man_n and_o woman_n of_o the_o town_n flock_v in_o as_o to_o some_o strange_a sight_n and_o as_o our_o countryman_n use_v to_o admire_v the_o aethiopian_n or_o indian_n so_o these_o people_n stare_v at_o aeneas_n ask_v the_o curate_n what_o countryman_n he_o be_v what_o his_o errand_n can_v be_v and_o whether_o he_o be_v a_o christian_a or_o no_o but_o aeneas_n be_v aware_a of_o the_o scarcity_n he_o will_v meet_v with_o on_o this_o road_n be_v accommodate_v by_o a_o monastery_n with_o a_o rundlet_n of_o red_a wine_n and_o some_o loaf_n of_o bread_n when_o these_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o table_n they_o be_v more_o astonish_v than_o before_o have_v never_o see_v either_o wine_n or_o white_a bread_n big-bellyed_a woman_n with_o their_o husband_n come_v to_o the_o table_n side_n and_o handle_v the_o bread_n and_o smell_v to_o the_o wine_n beg_v a_o taste_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o avoid_v the_o deal_n of_o the_o whole_a among_o they_o after_o they_o have_v sit_v at_o supper_n till_o two_o hour_n within_o night_n the_o curate_n and_o the_o landlord_n with_o the_o child_n and_o all_o the_o man_n leave_v aeneas_n and_o rub_v off_o in_o haste_n they_o say_v they_o be_v go_v to_o shelter_v themselves_o in_o a_o certain_a tower_n at_o a_o good_a distance_n for_o fear_v of_o the_o scot_n who_o at_o low_a water_n use_v to_o cross_v the_o river_n in_o the_o night_n and_o fall_v a_o plunder_v they_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v persuade_v to_o take_v aeneas_n along_o with_o they_o though_o he_o very_o importunate_o entreat_v they_o to_o do_v it_o neither_o carry_v they_o off_o any_o of_o the_o woman_n though_o several_a of_o they_o both_o wife_n and_o maid_n be_v very_o handsome_a for_o they_o believe_v the_o enemy_n will_v not_o harm_v they_o not_o look_v upon_o whoredom_n as_o any_o ill_a thing_n thus_o aeneas_n be_v leave_v alone_o with_o only_a two_o servant_n and_o a_o guide_n among_o a_o hundred_o woman_n who_o sit_v in_o a_o ring_n with_o a_o fire_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o they_o spend_v the_o night_n sleepless_a in_o dress_v of_o hemp_n and_o chat_a with_o the_o interpreter_n when_o the_o night_n be_v well_o advance_v they_o have_v a_o mighty_a noise_n of_o dog_n bark_v and_o goose_n gagle_v whereupon_o the_o woman_n slip_v off_o several_a way_n the_o guide_n run_v away_o and_o all_o be_v in_o such_o a_o confusion_n as_o if_o the_o enemy_n have_v be_v upon_o '_o they_o but_o aeneas_n think_v it_o his_o wise_a course_n to_o keep_v close_o in_o his_o bedchamber_n which_o be_v a_o stable_a and_o there_o to_o await_v the_o issue_n lest_o run_v out_o and_o be_v unacquainted_a with_o the_o country_n he_o shall_v be_v rob_v by_o the_o first_o man_n he_o meet_v present_o both_o the_o woman_n and_o the_o guide_n return_n acquaint_v they_o that_o all_o be_v well_o and_o that_o they_o be_v friend_n and_o no_o enemy_n that_o be_v arrive_v will_v there_o be_v in_o this_o country_n certain_a petty_a nation_n who_o be_v call_v seofenburgenses_n call_v the_o fifburgingi_n or_o fifburhingan_n as_o the_o saxon_n call_v they_o be_v the_o danish_a inhabitant_n of_o the_o five_o town_n of_o leicester_n lincoln_n nottingham_n stanford_n and_o derby_n to_o these_o be_v afterward_o add_v the_o city_n of_o york_n and_o chester_n and_o then_o the_o same_o people_n and_o for_o the_o like_a reason_n be_v call_v seofenburgenses_n sevenburgenses_n and_o seofenburgenses_n and_o the_o fifburgingi_n or_o fifburhingan_n as_o the_o saxon_n call_v they_o be_v the_o danish_a inhabitant_n of_o the_o five_o town_n of_o leicester_n lincoln_n nottingham_n stanford_n and_o derby_n to_o these_o be_v afterward_o add_v the_o city_n of_o york_n and_o chester_n and_o then_o the_o same_o people_n and_o for_o the_o like_a reason_n be_v call_v seofenburgenses_n fifburgingi_n â—â—â—gingi_fw-la â—â—â—burâ—â—es_n â—â—â—gingi_fw-la but_o so_o dark_a be_v the_o account_n we_o have_v of_o they_o that_o i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o ascertain_v the_o true_a place_n of_o their_o residence_n nor_o tell_v you_o whether_o they_o be_v danes_n or_o english_a florence_n of_o worcester_n publish_v by_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o lord_n william_n howard_n say_v that_o whilst_o the_o parliament_n sit_v at_o oxenford_n sigeferth_n and_o morcar_n then_o eminent_a and_o mighty_a power_n mighty_a tha_z yldestan_n thaegenas_n say_v the_o chronicle_n the_o historian_n shall_v have_v give_v the_o word_n a_o more_o honourable_a signification_n than_o ministri_fw-la for_o whatever_o the_o saxon_a thegn_n may_v signify_v the_o old_a danish_a diagn_n which_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v know_v and_o consider_v here_o always_o import_v government_n and_o power_n minister_n of_o the_o seovenburgenses_n be_v private_o murder_v by_o edrick_n streona_n and_o that_o prince_n edmund_n edburâ—â—g_n â—rince_n of_o 〈◊〉_d edburâ—â—g_n contrary_a to_o the_o good_a like_n of_o his_o father_n marry_v alfrith_n the_o wife_n of_o sigeferth_n and_o take_v a_o progress_n as_o far_o as_o the_o fifburgingi_n invade_v sigeferth_n be_v territory_n and_o subdue_v his_o people_n but_o let_v other_o make_v a_o further_a enquiry_n into_o these_o matter_n â—â—thumâ—â—rland_n â—â—gs_n â—kes_n and_o â—â—s_o of_o â—â—thumâ—â—rland_n this_o province_n be_v first_o bring_v under_o the_o saxon_a yoke_n by_o osca_n the_o brother_n of_o hengist_n and_o his_o son_n jebusa_n and_o be_v for_o some_o time_n under_o the_o government_n of_o duke_n who_o be_v homager_n to_o the_o king_n of_o kent_n afterward_o when_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o bernician_o phoenician_n phoenician_n who_o the_o britain_n call_n guir_n a_o brinaich_n that_o be_v mountainer_n be_v erect_v the_o best_a part_n of_o it_o lay_v between_o the_o tee_n and_o the_o scottish_a or_o edinburg_n frith_n and_o this_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o that_o the_o the_o kingdom_n of_o northumberland_n be_v here_o very_o erroneous_o make_v a_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bernicia_n whereas_o in_o truth_n this_o be_v a_o part_n of_o that_o king_n of_o northumberland_n when_o these_o have_v finish_v their_o fatal_a period_n all_o beyond_o twede_n become_v part_n of_o scotland_n and_o egbert_n king_n of_o the_o east-saxons_a have_v the_o surrender_n of_o this_o county_n and_o that_o and_o egbert_n do_v indeed_o so_o far_o subdue_v the_o northumbrian_n that_o their_o king_n eandr_v become_v tributary_n to_o he_o but_o northumberland_n continue_v a_o kingdom_n long_o after_o that_o annex_v it_o to_o his_o own_o dominion_n alfred_n afterward_o land_n afterward_o just_o as_o they_o assign_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a etc._n etc._n
upon_o the_o disorder_a english_a kill_v great_a number_n of_o they_o whilst_o they_o stand_v doubtful_a whether_o they_o shall_v run_v or_o fight_v but_o the_o great_a part_n post_v themselves_o on_o the_o high_a ground_n get_v into_o a_o body_n encourage_v one_o another_o and_o oppose_v the_o enemy_n with_o great_a resolution_n as_o if_o they_o have_v make_v choice_n of_o that_o place_n for_o a_o honourable_a death_n at_o last_o harold_n be_v shoot_v through_o the_o head_n with_o a_o arrow_n and_o there_o with_o his_o two_o brother_n githus_n and_o leofwine_n lose_v his_o life_n upon_o this_o edwin_n and_o morcar_n with_o some_o few_o who_o have_v save_v their_o life_n make_v their_o escape_n by_o flight_n give_v way_n to_o the_o hand_n of_o providence_n and_o the_o present_a necessity_n after_o they_o have_v fight_v without_o intermission_n from_o seven_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n to_o the_o dusk_n of_o the_o evening_n the_o norman_n lose_v in_o this_o battle_n about_o 6000_o man_n and_o the_o english_a a_o far_o great_a number_n william_n overjoy_v with_o his_o victory_n order_v a_o solemn_a thanksgiving_n to_o almighty_a god_n and_o fix_v his_o tent_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o slay_v where_o he_o stay_v that_o night_n next_o day_n after_o he_o have_v bury_v his_o man_n and_o grant_v leave_n to_o the_o english_a to_o do_v the_o like_a he_o return_v to_o hastings_n to_o consider_v of_o proper_a method_n how_o to_o prosecute_v his_o victory_n and_o to_o refresh_v his_o soldier_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o news_n of_o this_o victory_n reach_v london_n and_o other_o city_n of_o england_n the_o whole_a nation_n be_v in_o a_o surprise_n and_o in_o a_o manner_n strike_v dead_a githa_n the_o king_n mother_n be_v so_o overcome_v with_o grief_n that_o no_o way_n can_v be_v find_v to_o comfort_v she_o she_o humble_o desire_v of_o the_o conqueror_n to_o grant_v she_o the_o body_n of_o her_o son_n which_o she_o bury_v in_o waltham-abby_n edwin_n send_v away_o queen_n algitha_n his_o sister_n into_o the_o more_o remote_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o nobility_n desire_v the_o people_n not_o to_o despair_v and_o begin_v to_o consider_v of_o method_n how_o to_o settle_v the_o nation_n the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n with_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o sea-soldier_n bâ—â—â—â—les_n bâ—â—â—â—les_n common_o call_v botescarles_n be_v for_o make_v eadgar_n king_n and_o renew_v the_o war_n with_o william_n edwin_n and_o morcar_n be_v secret_o contrive_v how_o to_o get_v the_o government_n into_o their_o their_o own_o hand_n but_o the_o bishop_n prelate_n and_o other_o upon_o who_o the_o pope_n anathema_n make_v a_o deep_a impression_n think_v it_o most_o advisable_a to_o surrender_v and_o not_o to_o incense_v the_o conqueror_n with_o a_o second_o battle_n the_o issue_n whereof_o be_v but_o at_o best_a doubtful_a nor_o resist_v god_n who_o for_o the_o cry_a sin_n of_o the_o nation_n seem_v to_o have_v deliver_v up_o england_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o norman_n william_n leave_v 〈◊〉_d strong_a garrison_n in_o hastings_n resolve_v to_o march_v in_o a_o hostile_a manner_n direct_o towards_o london_n but_o to_o diffuse_v a_o great_a terror_n through_o the_o nation_n and_o to_o make_v all_o sure_a behind_o he_o he_o divide_v his_o force_n and_o march_v through_o part_n of_o kent_n suffex_n surrey_n hamshire_n and_o berkshire_n where_o he_o come_v he_o burn_v village_n and_o town_n plunder_v they_o pass_v the_o thames_n at_o wallingford_n and_o fill_v all_o place_n with_o horror_n the_o nobility_n all_o this_o while_n be_v at_o a_o stand_v what_o to_o do_v nor_o can_v they_o be_v persuade_v to_o lay_v aside_o private_a animosity_n and_o consult_v the_o public_a interest_n of_o the_o nation_n the_o clergy_n to_o avoid_v the_o curse_n of_o the_o church_n and_o censure_n of_o the_o pope_n by_o which_o he_o do_v at_o that_o time_n sway_v both_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n and_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o consider_v that_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v not_o only_o decay_v but_o quite_o ruin_v stand_v so_o firm_a to_o their_o resolution_n of_o surrender_v that_o many_o so_o save_v themselves_o withdraw_v private_o out_o of_o the_o city_n but_o alfred_n archbishop_n of_o york_n wolstan_n bishop_n of_o worcester_n along_o with_o some_o other_o bishop_n and_z edgar_z etheling_n edwin_n and_o morcar_n meet_v the_o norman_a conqueror_n at_o berkhamsted_n he_o make_v they_o most_o glorious_a promise_n upon_o which_o hostage_n be_v give_v and_o they_o submit_v themselves_o to_o his_o protection_n forthwith_o he_o go_v to_o london_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v with_o great_a joy_n and_o acclamation_n and_o salute_v under_o the_o title_n of_o king_n next_o he_o prepare_v all_o necessary_n for_o the_o inauguration_n which_o he_o have_v appoint_v to_o be_v on_o christmas-day_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n employ_v all_o his_o care_n and_o thought_n upon_o the_o settlement_n of_o the_o nation_n this_o be_v the_o period_n of_o the_o saxon_n government_n in_o britain_n which_o last_v six_o hundred_o and_o seven_o year_n the_o revolution_n that_o happen_v in_o the_o kingdom_n some_o impute_v to_o the_o avarice_n of_o magistrate_n other_o to_o the_o superstitious_a laziness_n of_o the_o clergy_n a_o three_o sort_n to_o the_o comet_n which_o then_o appear_v and_o the_o influence_n of_o the_o star_n a_o four_o attribute_v it_o to_o god_n who_o for_o hide_a but_o always_o just_a reason_n dispose_v of_o kingdom_n but_o other_o who_o look_v near_o into_o the_o immediate_a cause_n throw_v it_o upon_o the_o imprudence_n of_o king_n edward_n who_o under_o the_o specious_a colour_n of_o religious_a chastity_n neglect_v to_o secure_v a_o succession_n and_o so_o expose_v the_o kingdom_n as_o a_o prey_n to_o ambition_n what_o a_o insolent_a and_o bloody_a victory_n this_o be_v the_o monk_n who_o write_v about_o it_o do_v full_o inform_v we_o nor_o can_v we_o question_v but_o in_o this_o as_o in_o all_o other_o villainy_n have_v the_o upper_a hand_n william_n as_o a_o token_n of_o his_o conquest_n lay_v aside_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o english_a law_n bring_v in_o norman_a custom_n and_o order_v that_o all_o cause_n shall_v be_v plead_v in_o french_a the_o english_a be_v dispossess_v of_o their_o hereditary_a estate_n and_o the_o land_n and_o farm_n divide_v among_o his_o soldier_n but_o with_o this_o reserve_n that_o he_o shall_v still_o remain_v the_o direct_a proprietor_n and_o oblige_v they_o to_o do_v homage_n to_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n that_o be_v that_o they_o shall_v hold_v they_o in_o see_v but_o the_o king_n alone_o be_v chief_a lord_n and_o they_o â—ucâ—_n â—uciaâ—â—eal_v â—eal_z â—illiâ—â—he_a â—ucâ—_n feudatory_a lord_n and_o in_o actual_a possession_n he_o make_v a_o seal_n on_o the_o one_o side_n whereof_o be_v engrave_v hoc_fw-la normannorum_fw-la gulielmum_fw-la nosce_fw-la patronum_fw-la by_o this_o the_o norman_a own_v great_a william_n duke_n on_o the_o other_o side_n hoc_fw-la anglis_fw-la signo_fw-la regem_fw-la fatearis_fw-la eundem_fw-la by_o this_o too_o england_n own_v the_o same_o their_o king_n further_a as_o william_n of_o malmsbury_n tell_v we_o in_o imitation_n of_o caesar_n policy_n who_o will_v not_o have_v those_o german_n that_o skulk_v in_o the_o forest_n of_o ardenna_n and_o by_o their_o frequent_a excursion_n very_o much_o disturb_v his_o army_n suppress_v by_o the_o roman_n but_o the_o gaul_n that_o whilst_o foreigner_n destroy_v one_o another_o himself_o may_v triumph_v without_o bloodshed_n william_n take_v the_o same_o method_n with_o the_o english_a for_o there_o be_v some_o who_o after_o the_o first_o battle_n of_o that_o unfortunate_a harold_n have_v flee_v over_o into_o denmark_n and_o ireland_n where_o they_o get_v together_o a_o strong_a body_n of_o man_n and_o return_v three_o year_n after_o to_o oppose_v they_o he_o dispatch_v away_o a_o english_a army_n and_o general_n and_o let_v the_o norman_n live_v at_o their_o ease_n for_o which_o side_n soever_o get_v the_o best_a he_o find_v his_o interest_n will_v go_v forward_o and_o so_o it_o prove_v for_o after_o the_o english_a hâ—d_n skirmish_v for_o some_o time_n one_o with_o another_o the_o victory_n be_v present_v the_o king_n without_o any_o trouble_n and_o in_o another_o place_n after_o the_o power_n of_o the_o laity_n be_v destroy_v he_o make_v a_o positive_a declaration_n honour_n the_o english_a throw_v out_o of_o their_o honour_n that_o no_o monk_n or_o clergyman_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n shall_v pretend_v to_o any_o place_n of_o dignity_n wherein_o he_o quite_o recede_v from_o the_o easiness_n of_o king_n canutus_n who_o maintain_v the_o conquer_a party_n in_o full_a possession_n of_o their_o honour_n by_o which_o mean_v it_o be_v that_o after_o his_o death_n the_o native_n find_v so_o little_a difficulty_n in_o drive_v out_o the_o foreigner_n and_o recover_v their_o ancient_a freedom_n after_o he_o have_v settle_v those_o
marshal_n be_v complain_v of_o it_o be_v ordain_v in_o these_o word_n marescallus_fw-la de_fw-la quolibet_fw-la comite_fw-la &_o barone_fw-fr integram_fw-la baroniam_fw-la tenente_fw-la de_fw-la uno_fw-la palfrido_fw-la sit_fw-la contentus_fw-la vel_fw-la de_fw-la pretio_fw-la quale_fw-la antiquitus_fw-la percipere_fw-la consuevit_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la ad_fw-la homagium_fw-la quod_fw-la fecit_fw-la palfridum_n vel_fw-la pretium_fw-la in_o formâ_fw-la praedictâ_fw-la ceperit_fw-la ad_fw-la militiam_fw-la svam_fw-la nihil_fw-la capiat_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la fortè_fw-la ad_fw-la homagium_fw-la nihil_fw-la ceperit_fw-la ad_fw-la militiam_fw-la svam_fw-la capiat_fw-la de_fw-fr abbatibus_fw-la &_o prioribus_fw-la integram_fw-la baroniam_fw-la tenentibus_fw-la cum_fw-la homagium_fw-la aut_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la pro_fw-la baroniis_fw-la suis_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la capiat_fw-la palfridum_n vel_fw-la pretium_fw-la ut_fw-la praedictium_fw-la est_fw-la hoc_fw-la idem_fw-la de_fw-la 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in_o their_o certificate_n annex_v to_o the_o brief_a nothing_o but_o certain_a petty_a allowance_n of_o money_n wine_n candle_n for_o the_o marshal_n and_o magister_fw-la marescallus_fw-la and_o for_o the_o four_o marshal_n for_o every_o day_n qua_fw-la faciant_fw-la herbergeriam_fw-la and_o out_o of_o the_o red_a book_n of_o the_o exchequer_n they_o certify_v in_o these_o word_n de_fw-fr officio_fw-la marescalciae_fw-la survivit_fw-la gilbertus_n marshal_n comes_n de_fw-fr strigal_n cujus_fw-la est_fw-la officium_fw-la tumultus_fw-la sedare_fw-la in_o domo_fw-la regis_fw-la liberationes_fw-la hospitiorum_fw-la facere_fw-la ostia_fw-la aulae_fw-la regis_fw-la custodire_fw-la accipit_fw-la autem_fw-la de_fw-la quolibet_fw-la barone_fw-fr facto_fw-la milite_fw-la à _fw-la rege_fw-la &_o quolibet_fw-la comite_fw-la eâ_fw-la die_fw-la palfredum_fw-la cum_fw-la sella_fw-la and_o by_o a_o inquisition_n take_v about_o the_o 11_o of_o henry_n the_o five_o it_o appear_v that_o there_o belong_v to_o the_o earl_n marshal_n dispose_v the_o office_n of_o the_o marshal_n in_o the_o king's-bench_n the_o marshal_n of_o the_o exchequer_n with_o the_o office_n of_o the_o crier_n before_o the_o marshal_n and_o the_o marshal_n of_o the_o hall_n of_o the_o king_n house_n and_o some_o other_o such_o place_n but_o the_o great_a increase_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o office_n have_v be_v since_o there_o be_v no_o constable_n for_o the_o king_n since_o that_o time_n have_v refer_v many_o matter_n to_o they_o which_o in_o former_a time_n be_v proper_a to_o the_o constable_n neither_o have_v the_o marshal_n any_o precedency_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o place_n until_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o in_o the_o 31st_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n by_o parliament_n assign_v he_o place_n next_o to_o the_o lord_n constable_n and_o before_o the_o lord_n admiral_n william_n camden_n the_o original_a and_o dignity_n of_o the_o earl_n marshal_n of_o england_n by_o the_o same_o hand_n some_o learned_a 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limitanei_n deuce_n into_o marche-graffes_a scutati_fw-la into_o shield-knight_n praefectus_fw-la palatii_fw-la into_o seneschalk_n comes_fw-la stabuli_fw-la into_o mar-stall_a minister_n dei_fw-la into_o gods-schalke_a praefectus_fw-la equitum_fw-la into_o mar-schalk_a for_o all_o they_o who_o have_v late_o trace_v out_o etymology_n do_v consent_n that_o as_o mar_n and_o mark_n signify_v a_o horse_n so_o schalk_n signify_v a_o ruler_n a_o officer_n or_o provost_n but_o the_o french_a mollify_v this_o harsh_a concurrence_n of_o consonant_n and_o have_v make_v of_o seneschalk_n marschalk_n etc._n etc._n senschal_n and_o martial_n this_o name_n albeit_o happy_o the_o office_n may_v be_v be_v not_o in_o use_n in_o this_o realm_n in_o the_o saxon_a government_n only_o they_o have_v their_o staller_a which_o by_o signification_n and_o authority_n of_o historian_n do_v seem_v to_o be_v all_o one_o with_o the_o constable_n but_o as_o this_o name_n come_v out_o of_o germany_n with_o the_o 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walter_n his_o brother_n earl_n of_o pembroke_z anselme_n his_o brother_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n roger_n bigot_n earl_n of_o norfolk_z roger_n his_o brother_n son_n earl_n of_o norfolk_z roger_n lord_n clifford_n nicolas_n lord_n segrave_n thomas_n brotherton_n son_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o norfolk_z william_n montacute_n earl_n of_o sarisbury_n thomas_n beauchamp_n the_o elder_a earl_n of_o warwick_n edmund_n mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_n henry_n lord_n percye_n john_n fitz-alan_n lord_n maltravers_n thomas_n holland_n earl_n of_o kent_z half_a brother_n to_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o thomas_n mowbray_n earl_n of_o nottingham_n thomas_n holland_n duke_z of_o surrey_z john_n montacute_n earl_n of_o sarisbury_n ralph_n nevil_n earl_n of_o westmoreland_n thomas_n mowbray_n earl_n of_o nottingham_n john_n his_o brother_n duke_z of_o norfolk_z john_n holland_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n john_n mowbray_n duke_z of_o norfolk_z john_n mowbray_z his_o son_n duke_z 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perscrutator_n esquidus_fw-la and_o henry_n silent_a make_v the_o moon_n the_o roll_a planet_n because_o it_o be_v as_o they_o say_v in_o the_o seven_o climate_n roger_n of_o hereford_n thomas_n of_o ravenna_n a_o philosopher_n and_o hispalensis_n prefer_v pisces_fw-la to_o conclude_v schonerus_n and_o pitatus_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o consent_n in_o this_o matter_n subject_n we_o to_o gemini_fw-la upon_o no_o better_a ground_n than_o the_o rest_n now_o by_o god_n assistance_n i_o will_v begin_v my_o journey_n through_o the_o county_n of_o england_n in_o which_o according_a to_o the_o old_a way_n of_o preface_v before_o any_o work_n of_o difficulty_n be_v begin_v i_o wish_v good_a luck_n happiness_n success_n and_o fortune_n may_v attend_v i_o â—â—thod_n the_o â—â—thod_n in_o my_o treatise_n of_o each_o county_n i_o will_v show_v with_o as_o much_o plainness_n and_o brevity_n as_o i_o can_v who_o be_v the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n what_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o name_n what_o be_v the_o bound_n of_o the_o county_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n the_o place_n of_o great_a antiquity_n and_o most_o eminent_a at_o present_a and_o last_o who_o have_v be_v duke_n or_o earl_n of_o they_o since_o the_o norman_a conquest_n in_o this_o succession_n i_o have_v here_o draw_v of_o the_o earl_n to_o own_o ingenuous_o what_o assistance_n i_o have_v have_v from_o other_o i_o must_v free_o acknowledge_v that_o thomas_n talbot_n who_o have_v be_v very_o accurate_a in_o peruse_v the_o record_n of_o the_o tower_n and_o be_v real_o a_o complete_a master_n of_o our_o antiquity_n have_v give_v i_o great_a light_n and_o now_o i_o will_v begin_v this_o work_n at_o the_o remote_a point_n westward_o that_o be_v at_z cornwall_z and_o thence_o will_v proceed_v to_o a_o survey_n of_o the_o other_o county_n in_o imitation_n of_o strabo_n ptolemy_n and_o the_o most_o ancient_a geographer_n who_o in_o their_o description_n always_o begin_v at_o the_o most_o western_a part_n as_o first_o from_o the_o great_a meridian_n the_o county_n of_o england_n and_o wales_n cornwall_z by_o robert_n morden_n danmonii_n that_o tract_n which_o according_a to_o geographer_n be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o first_o of_o all_o britain_n reach_v out_o a_o long_a way_n towards_o the_o west_n be_v contract_v by_o little_a and_o little_a and_o bound_v on_o the_o north_n by_o the_o severn-sea_n on_o the_o south_n by_o the_o british_a ocean_n and_o on_o the_o west_n by_o s._n george_n channel_n it_o be_v former_o inhabit_v by_o those_o britain_n call_v in_o solinus_n dunmonii_fw-la in_o ptolemy_n damnonii_n or_o as_o they_o be_v more_o correct_o term_v in_o other_o copies_n danmonii_n which_o thence_o which_o the_o most_o natural_a original_a be_v from_o dun_a which_o from_o several_a instance_n of_o town_n end_v in_o dunum_fw-la appear_v to_o have_v signify_v a_o hill_n and_o moina_n mine_n as_o if_o one_o shall_v say_v hill_n of_o tinn-mine_n for_o which_o no_o doubt_n it_o be_v ancient_o much_o more_o note_v than_o upon_o any_o other_o account_n and_o so_o most_o like_a to_o take_v its_o name_n from_o thence_o name_n if_o it_o be_v not_o derive_v from_o the_o inexhaustible_a mine_n of_o tinn_n find_v in_o those_o part_n and_o call_v by_o the_o britain_n moina_n do_v probable_o come_v from_o dwell_v under_o mountain_n for_o through_o the_o whole_a county_n they_o live_v low_a and_o in_o valley_n a_o way_n of_o dwell_v which_o the_o britain_n call_n danmunith_n in_o which_o sense_n the_o very_a next_o shire_n be_v term_v by_o they_o duffneint_a i.e._n low_a valley_n at_o this_o day_n but_o whether_o the_o ostidamnii_fw-la ostidamnii_fw-la ostidamnii_fw-la call_v also_o ostaei_n and_o ostiones_n and_o mention_v by_o strabo_n out_o of_o pithaeas_n of_o marseills_n be_v the_o same_o with_o our_o danmonii_n i_o will_v desire_v the_o antiquary_n to_o consider_v a_o little_a more_o narrow_o for_o as_o they_o tell_v we_o they_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o remote_a part_n of_o europe_n upon_o the_o western_a ocean_n over_o against_o spain_n not_o far_o from_o the_o island_n ushant_n or_o uxantissa_n all_o which_o circumstance_n do_v exact_o agree_v to_o this_o country_n of_o the_o danmonii_n and_o further_o since_o by_o artemidorus_n those_o ostiones_n be_v call_v cossini_n as_o stephanus_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr urbibus_fw-la have_v hint_v i_o will_v entreat_v they_o to_o consider_v whether_o instead_o of_o cossini_n cossini_n cossini_n we_o ought_v not_o to_o read_v corini_n for_o this_o country_n be_v also_o call_v corini_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n fuit_fw-la manner_n quintil._n institut_fw-la l._n 1._o cap._n 4._o and_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n livy_n lib._n 3._o et_fw-la titum_fw-la veturium_n geminum_fw-la sive_fw-la ille_fw-la vetusius_n fuit_fw-la fusii_n be_v read_v for_o furii_fw-la and_o valesii_n or_o valerii_n if_o the_o geographer_n exclude_v the_o ostidamnii_fw-la and_o cossini_n from_o this_o place_n it_o will_v be_v extreme_a 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on_o every_o side_n run_v out_o into_o promontory_n like_v so_o many_o horn_n for_o the_o britain_n call_n
wealth_n between_o who_o and_o the_o lord_n scroop_n two_o hundred_o year_n since_o be_v a_o plea_n commence_v in_o the_o court_n of_o chivalry_n for_o bear_v in_o a_o shield_n azure_a a_o bend_n or._n so_o holland_n tregian_n be_v now_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o mr._n buller_n and_o as_o for_o the_o suit_n it_o happen_v in_o the_o time_n of_o edw._n 3._o and_o upon_o it_o a_o reference_n be_v make_v to_o the_o most_o eminent_a person_n of_o that_o time_n whereof_o john_n de_fw-fr gaunt_n be_v one_o before_o who_o carminow_n prove_v his_o right_n by_o the_o constant_a bear_n thereof_o and_o that_o before_o the_o conquest_n yet_o because_o the_o other_o contendant_fw-la be_v a_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n it_o be_v order_v he_o shall_v still_o bear_v the_o same_o coat_n but_o with_o a_o file_n in_o chief_a for_o distinction_n he_o have_v a_o cornish_a motto_n gala_n rag_n whethow_v i.e._n a_o straw_n for_o a_o dissembler_n his_o family_n be_v now_o quite_o extinct_a under_o which_o 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side_n stand_v hall_n 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o note_v for_o its_o pleasant_a walk_n upon_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n and_o boconnock_n and_o it_o be_v sell_v to_o kekewich_n and_o my_o lord_n mohun_n live_v at_o boconnock_n the_o seat_n of_o sir_n william_n mohun_n knight_n 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o of_o a_o ancient_a and_o noble_a family_n descend_v from_o the_o mohun_v earl_n of_o somerset_n and_o the_o courtneies_n earl_n of_o devonshire_n more_o within_o the_o land_n upon_o the_o same_o river_n 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o the_o uzella_n of_o ptolemy_n be_v seat_v and_o have_v not_o yet_o quite_o lose_v its_o name_n be_v call_v at_o this_o day_n lestuthiell_n from_o its_o situation_n for_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o high_a hill_n where_o be_v lestormin_v a_o ancient_a castle_n though_o now_o it_o be_v remove_v into_o the_o valley_n now_o uchel_n in_o british_a signify_v the_o same_o as_o high_a and_o lofty_a 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o from_o whence_o uxellodunum_n of_o gaul_n be_v so_o term_v because_o the_o town_n be_v build_v upon_o a_o mountain_n have_v a_o steep_a rugged_a ascent_n every_o way_n this_o in_o the_o british_a history_n be_v call_v penuchel_a coit_n a_o high_a mountain_n in_o a_o wood_n by_o which_o some_o will_v have_v exeter_n mean_v but_o the_o situation_n assign_v it_o by_o ptolemy_n and_o the_o name_n it_o have_v to_o this_o day_n do_v sufficient_o evince_v it_o to_o have_v be_v the_o ancient_a uzella_n now_o it_o be_v a_o little_a town_n and_o not_o at_o all_o populous_a for_o the_o channel_n of_o the_o river_n fawey_n which_o in_o the_o last_o age_n use_v to_o carry_v the_o tide_n up_o to_o the_o very_a town_n and_o bring_v vessel_n of_o burden_n 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o be_v now_o so_o stop_v up_o by_o the_o sand_n come_v from_o the_o lead-mine_n that_o it_o be_v too_o shallow_a for_o barge_n and_o indeed_o all_o the_o haven_n in_o this_o county_n be_v in_o danger_n of_o be_v choke_v up_o by_o these_o sand_n however_o it_o be_v the_o county-town_n where_o the_o sheriff_n every_o month_n hold_v the_o county-court_n and_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o stannary_n have_v his_o prison_n for_o it_o have_v the_o privilege_n of_o coinage_n by_o the_o favour_n as_o they_o say_v of_o edmund_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n who_o former_o have_v his_o palace_n there_o but_o there_o be_v two_o town_n which_o especial_o eclipse_v the_o glory_n of_o this_o vzella_n leskerd_n to_o the_o east_n lâ—_n lâ—_n seat_v upon_o a_o high_a hill_n and_o famous_a for_o a_o ancient_a castle_n and_o a_o market_n and_o bodman_n to_o the_o north_n 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o scarce_o two_o mile_n distant_a mile_n distant_a it_o be_v distant_a almost_o 4_o mile_n in_o british_a if_o i_o mistake_v not_o bosuenna_n and_o in_o ancient_a charter_n bodminiam_fw-la this_o town_n be_v seat_v between_o two_o hill_n not_o very_o healthful_o extend_v from_o east_n to_o west_n it_o be_v a_o note_a market_n populous_a and_o well_o build_v and_o enjoy_v the_o privilege_n of_o stamp_v tinn_n but_o it_o be_v former_o more_o famous_a for_o a_o bishop_n see_n for_o about_o the_o year_n 905._o when_v the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n be_v quite_o neglect_v in_o those_o part_n 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o edward_z the_o elder_a by_o a_o decree_n from_o pope_n formosus_fw-la settle_v a_o bishop_n see_v here_o and_o grant_v the_o bishop_n of_o kirton_n three_o village_n in_o those_o part_n 2._o part_n this_o polton_n be_v probable_o paulton_n in_o s._n breague_n lawhitton_n do_v still_o belong_v to_o the_o bâ—shop_n but_o where_o caeling_n be_v seat_v do_v not_o appear_v the_o manor_n mention_v hereabout_o to_o be_v the_o bishop_n be_v lawhitton_n s._n germane_a pawton_n pregaer_n penryn_n and_o cargaul_n without_o any_o mention_n of_o caeling_n in_o those_o manor_n the_o bishop_n have_v view_v of_o frankpledge_a and_o all_o belong_v thereto_o except_o hue_n and_o cry_n inqu_n an._n 9_o edw._n 2._o polton_n caeling_n and_o lanwitham_n that_o he_o may_v every_o year_n visit_v the_o county_n of_o cornwall_n in_o order_n to_o reform_v their_o error_n 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may_v learn_v from_o domesday_n n_o not_o far_o from_o hence_o as_o i_o have_v be_v tell_v in_o the_o parish_n of_o st._n clare_n there_o be_v in_o a_o place_n call_v pennant_n i.e._n the_o head_n of_o the_o valley_n two_o stone_n monument_n one_o whereof_o have_v the_o upper_a part_n hollow_v in_o form_n of_o a_o chair_n the_o other_o term_v other_o half_a stone_n be_v inscribe_v with_o barbarous_a character_n now_o almost_o wear_v out_o which_o i_o think_v be_v to_o be_v read_v thus_o doniert_n rogavit_fw-la pro_fw-la anima_fw-la unless_o we_o may_v imagine_v that_o these_o two_o point_n after_o doniert_n be_v the_o remain_v of_o the_o letter_n e._n and_o so_o read_v doniert_n erogavit_fw-la imply_v that_o he_o give_v that_o land_n to_o the_o religious_a for_o the_o good_a of_o his_o soul_n now_o i_o can_v
in_o other_o place_n hereabout_o not_o far_o from_o hence_o be_v the_o river_n alan_n call_v also_o cambalan_a and_o camel_n from_o its_o wind_a channel_n for_o cam_n with_o they_o imply_v as_o much_o run_v gentle_o into_o the_o upper-sea_n it_o have_v at_o the_o mouth_n a_o little_a market-town_n call_v 2._o call_v in_o english_a after_o the_o true_a and_o old_a writing_n it_o be_v call_v adelstow_n i.e._n athelstan_n place_n k._n athelstan_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o chief_a author_n of_o its_o privilege_n lel._n itin._n vol._n 2._o padstow_n padstow_n padstow_n contract_v from_o petrockstow_n as_o it_o be_v call_v in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o saint_n from_o one_o 2._o one_o leland_n tell_v we_o that_o in_o his_o time_n the_o tomb_n and_o shrine_n of_o st._n petrok_n be_v remain_v in_o the_o east-part_n of_o the_o church_n itin._n vol._n 2._o petrocus_fw-la a_o britain_n that_o be_v saint_v after_o he_o have_v live_v here_o in_o a_o religious_a manner_n whereas_o the_o town_n be_v before_o call_v 292._o call_v usher_n antiquit._n eccles_n britan._n p._n 292._o loderick_n and_o laffenac_n it_o be_v very_o convenient_o seat_v for_o trade_v into_o ireland_n be_v but_o 24_o hour_n easy_a sail_n and_o be_v very_o much_o adorn_v by_o a_o beautiful_a house_n in_o the_o neighbourhood_n like_o a_o castle_n which_o n._n prideaux_n a_o gentleman_n of_o a_o ancient_a name_n and_o family_n late_o build_v in_o those_o western_a part_n p_o at_o the_o head_n of_o this_o river_n alan_n be_v seat_v camelford_n otherwise_o write_v gaffelford_n gaffeâ—ford_n gaffeâ—ford_n a_o little_a village_n former_o call_v kamblan_n in_o the_o opinion_n of_o leland_n who_o tell_v we_o that_o arthur_n the_o english_a hector_n be_v slay_v here_o for_o as_o he_o add_v piece_n of_o armour_n ring_n and_o brass-furniture_n for_o horse_n be_v sometime_o dig_v up_o here_o by_o the_o countryman_n and_o after_o so_o many_o age_n the_o tradition_n of_o a_o bloody_a victory_n in_o this_o place_n be_v still_o preserve_v there_o be_v also_o extant_a some_o verse_n of_o a_o middle-age-poet_n about_o camel_n run_v with_o blood_n after_o that_o battle_n of_o arthur_n against_o mordred_n which_o because_o they_o seem_v to_o flow_v from_o a_o good_a vein_n i_o will_v venture_v to_o insert_v naturam_fw-la cambala_n fontis_fw-la mutatam_fw-la stupet_fw-la esse_fw-la svi_fw-la transcendit_fw-la inundans_fw-la sanguineus_fw-la torrens_fw-la ripas_fw-la &_o voluit_fw-la in_o aequor_fw-la corpora_fw-la caesorum_fw-la plures_fw-la natare_fw-la videres_fw-la et_fw-la petere_fw-la auxilium_fw-la quos_fw-la undis_fw-la vita_fw-la reliquit_fw-la camel_n s_o stream_n feel_v the_o sad_a change_n and_o wonder_n whence_o it_o come_v the_o yield_a bank_n be_v drown_v with_o rise_a blood_n and_o mangle_a corpse_n lie_v gasp_v on_o the_o flood_n poor_a half-dead_a wretch_n spend_v their_o faint_a breath_n in_o cry_n for_o rescue_n from_o a_o second_o death_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n not_o to_o deny_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o story_n concern_v arthur_n i_o have_v read_v in_o marianus_n of_o a_o bloody_a battle_n here_o between_o the_o britain_n and_o saxon_n in_o the_o year_n 820._o so_o that_o the_o place_n may_v seem_v to_o be_v sacred_a to_o mars_n and_o if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o arthur_n be_v kill_v here_o the_o same_o shore_n both_o give_v he_o his_o first_o breath_n and_o deprive_v he_o of_o his_o last_o for_o upon_o the_o neighbour_a shore_n stand_v tindagium_n the_o birthplace_n of_o that_o great_a arthur_n part_n of_o it_o as_o it_o be_v on_o a_o little_a tongue_n thrust_v out_o and_o part_n upon_o a_o island_n former_o join_v d_o to_o the_o main-land_n by_o a_o bridge_n they_o now_o call_v it_o tindagel_n birthplace_n tindagel_n arthur_n birthplace_n though_o nothing_o be_v leave_v but_o the_o splendid_a ruin_n of_o a_o ancient_a it_o ancient_a this_o castle_n say_v leland_n have_v be_v a_o marvelleus_fw-la strong_a and_o notable_a fortress_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o place_n do_v in_o a_o manner_n make_v it_o impregnable_a especial_o for_o the_o dungeon_n that_o be_v on_o a_o great_a and_o high_a terrible_a crag_n environ_v with_o the_o sea_n but_o have_v a_o draw_v bridge_n from_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o castle_n to_o it_o stately_a castle_n of_o which_o a_o modern_a poet_n est_fw-la locus_fw-la abrini_fw-la sinuoso_fw-la littore_fw-la ponti_fw-la rupe_n situs_fw-la media_fw-la refluus_fw-la quem_fw-la circuit_n aestus_fw-la fulminat_fw-la hic_fw-la latè_fw-la turrito_fw-la vertice_fw-la castrum_fw-la nomine_fw-la tindagium_fw-la veteres_fw-la dixere_fw-la corini_n on_o a_o steep_a rock_n within_o a_o wind_a bay_n a_o castle_n stand_v surround_v by_o the_o sea_n who_o frequent_a thunder_n shake_v the_o tremble_a hill_n tindage_n of_o old_a it_o be_v call_v now_o tindagel_n it_o will_v be_v tedious_a to_o relate_v here_o from_o the_o history_n of_o geoffrey_n how_o uther_n pendragon_n king_n of_o wales_n fall_v in_o love_n with_o the_o wife_n of_o gorlois_n prince_n of_o cornwall_n in_o this_o castle_n and_o how_o by_o art-magick_n assume_v the_o shape_n of_o her_o husband_n he_o defile_v the_o lady_n and_o beget_v this_o arthur_n the_o verse_n of_o our_o countryman_n john_n hauvillan_n shall_v supersede_n that_o facie_n dum_fw-la falsus_fw-la adulter_fw-la tindagel_n irrupit_fw-la nec_fw-la amoris_fw-la pendragon_n aestum_fw-la vincit_fw-la &_o omnificas_fw-la merlini_n consulit_fw-la art_n mentitúrque_fw-la ducis_fw-la habitus_fw-la &_o rege_fw-la latente_fw-la induit_fw-la absentis_fw-la praesentia_fw-la gorlois_n ora_fw-la nor_o can_v the_o prince_n conceal_v his_o rage_a flame_n but_o in_o false_a shape_n to_o tindagel_n he_o come_v by_o merlin_n art_n transform_v from_o king_n to_o duke_n and_o gorloi_n person_n for_o pendragon_n take_v this_o uther_n pendragon_n be_v a_o prince_n in_o who_o be_v all_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o a_o souldjer_n and_o who_o valiant_o support_v the_o sink_a state_n of_o his_o country_n against_o the_o saxon_n 〈…〉_o aâ—â—_n the_o 〈…〉_o i_o dare_v not_o affirm_v that_o the_o royal_a banner_n of_o the_o english_a have_v the_o effigy_n of_o a_o dragon_n with_o a_o golden_a head_n so_o well_o know_v to_o our_o neighbour_n and_o so_o terrible_a to_o the_o pagan_n in_o the_o holy_a war_n under_o richard_n the_o 3d_o tâ—â—_n gâ—â—_n tâ—â—_n be_v derive_v from_o he_o i_o rather_o think_v we_o owe_v it_o to_o the_o roman_n who_o for_o a_o long_a time_n use_v the_o eagle_n after_o marius_n have_v reject_v the_o common_a standard_n of_o a_o wolf_n a_o minotaur_n a_o horse_n etc._n etc._n and_o come_v at_o last_o under_o the_o latter_a emperor_n to_o make_v choice_n of_o a_o dragon_n upon_o which_o claudian_n he_o picta_fw-la draconum_fw-la colla_n levant_a exalt_v banner_n wrought_v with_o dragon_n head_n and_o nemesianus_n signa_fw-la micant_fw-la sinuà tque_fw-la truce_n levis_fw-la aura_fw-fr dracones_fw-la in_o ensign_n move_v by_o gentle_a air_n fierce_a dragon_n head_n erect_v appear_v that_o the_o west-saxon_a king_n carry_v a_o dragon_n in_o their_o standard_n we_o have_v the_o authority_n of_o hoveden_n but_o as_o for_o that_o other_o banner_n of_o the_o saxon_n which_o bede_n call_v tufa_n and_o that_o reafan_n of_o the_o dane_n 〈…〉_o tâ—â—_n 〈…〉_o i_o will_v say_v nothing_o of_o they_o in_o this_o place_n leave_v i_o shall_v seem_v to_o make_v too_o large_a a_o digression_n coast_n digression_n between_o padstow_n and_o tindagel_n inward_o there_o extend_v a_o fruitful_a vein_n and_o therein_o flourish_v the_o family_n of_o the_o roscarrock_n carnsew_v penkevel_v cavel_n penkavell_n of_o ancient_a name_n and_o great_a respect_n in_o this_o coast_n upon_o the_o same_o coast_n which_o be_v not_o very_o fruitful_a and_o want_v wood_n there_o stand_v expose_v to_o the_o sea_n botereaux-castle_n corrupt_v by_o the_o vulgar_a into_o boscastell_n bâ—â—_n bâ—â—_n build_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o it_o the_o botereaux_n who_o bear_v in_o a_o shield_n argent_fw-fr three_o toad_n sable_a william_n botereaux_n be_v the_o first_o of_o any_o great_a note_n in_o this_o family_n who_o marry_v alice_n daughter_n of_o robert_n corbet_n who_o sister_n be_v concubine_n to_o k._n henry_n 1._o and_o he_o have_v by_o she_o reginald_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n from_o this_o william_n eleven_o flourish_v successive_o but_o margaret_n only_a daughter_n sole-heir_n daughter_n and_o sole-heir_n to_o the_o last_o be_v marry_v to_o robert_n hungerford_n by_o who_o posterity_n the_o estate_n come_v to_o the_o hastings_n after_o it_o have_v be_v much_o augment_v and_o make_v more_o honourable_a by_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o botereaux_n with_o the_o heiress_n of_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o moele_n s._n laud_n or_o s._n lo_o and_o thweng_n q_o râ—â—_n oâ—â—_n râ—â—_n from_o hence_o northward_a the_o land_n shoot_v itself_o so_o far_o into_o the_o sea_n that_o the_o county_n between_o the_o two_o sea_n breadth_n sea_n it_o be_v above_o 30_o mile_n in_o breadth_n be_v 23_o mile_n broad_a though_o it_o have_v be_v hitherto_o but_o very_o narrow_a at_o the_o great_a
cause_n probable_o be_v to_o improve_v his_o own_o manor_n of_o topesham_n to_o which_o one_o of_o the_o hugh_n of_o this_o family_n perhaps_o the_o same_o procure_v a_o weekly_a market_n and_o a_o yearly_a fair_a which_o edward_n courtney_n earl_n of_o devonshire_n in_o a_o out-fall_a with_o the_o citizen_n throw_v into_o the_o channel_n of_o the_o river_n isc_n which_o hinder_v ship_n from_o come_v to_o the_o town_n so_o that_o all_o merchandise_n be_v bring_v thither_o by_o land_n from_o topesham_n a_o little_a village_n three_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n nor_o be_v these_o heap_n remove_v though_o it_o be_v command_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n o_fw-la from_o these_o a_o small_a village_n hard_o by_o be_v call_v wear_v weare_n weare_n but_o former_o heneaton_n which_o belong_v heretofore_o to_o austin_n de_o baa_o from_o who_o by_o right_a of_o inheritance_n it_o come_v to_o john_n holland_n eâ—_n ch._n 24_o eâ—_n who_o in_o a_o seal_n that_o i_o have_v see_v bear_v a_o lion_n rampant_a gardant_a among_o flower_n the_o luce_n the_o government_n of_o this_o city_n be_v administer_v by_o 24._o of_o who_o 8._o who_o thâ—s_n city_n be_v incorporate_v by_o k._n john_n and_o make_v a_o county_n by_o k._n henry_n 8._o one_o yearly_a be_v choose_v mayor_n who_o with_o four_o bailiff_n manage_n all_o public_a affair_n as_o for_o the_o position_n the_o old_a oxford-table_n have_v define_v its_o longitude_n to_o be_v 19_o degree_n 11_o minute_n it_o be_v latitude_n 50_o degree_n 40_o minute_n this_o city_n that_o i_o may_v not_o omit_v it_o have_v have_v its_o duke_n for_o richard_n 2._o king_n of_o england_n of_o that_o name_n make_v john_n holland_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n and_o his_o brother_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n first_o duke_n of_o exeter_n exeter_n duke_n of_o exeter_n henry_n 4._o deprive_v he_o of_o this_o honour_n and_o leave_v he_o only_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o huntingdon_n which_o be_v behead_v soon_o after_o king_n after_o for_o conspiracy_n against_o the_o king_n he_o lose_v together_o with_o his_o life_n some_o few_o year_n after_o henry_n 5._o supply_v this_o dukedom_n with_o thomas_n beaufort_n earl_n of_o dorset_n descend_v from_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n a_o accomplish_a soldier_n he_o die_v without_o issue_n john_n holland_n the_o son_n of_o that_o john_n already_o mention_v as_o heir_n to_o richard_n his_o brother_n that_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o to_o his_o father_n be_v restore_v to_o all_o again_o have_v his_o father_n honour_n bestow_v upon_o he_o by_o the_o bounty_n of_o henry_n 6._o and_o leave_v the_o same_o to_o his_o son_n henry_n who_o whilst_o the_o lancastrian_n stand_v flourish_v in_o great_a honour_n but_o after_o when_o the_o house_n of_o york_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n his_o example_n may_v well_o show_v we_o how_o unsafe_a it_o be_v to_o rely_v upon_o the_o smile_n of_o fortune_n for_o this_o be_v that_o henry_n duke_n of_o exeter_n who_o notwithstanding_o his_o marriage_n with_o the_o sister_n of_o edward_n 4._o be_v reduce_v to_o such_o misery_n 50._o phil._n coâ—â—naeus_n câ—â—_n 50._o that_o he_o be_v see_v to_o beg_v his_o bread_n ragged_a and_o barefooted_a in_o the_o low-countries_n and_o at_o last_o after_o barnet-fight_a where_o he_o behave_v himself_o stout_o against_o edward_n 4._o he_o never_o be_v see_v more_o till_o his_o body_n be_v cast_v upon_o the_o shore_n of_o kent_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v shipwreck_a long_o after_o this_o exeter_z have_v its_o marquis_n namely_o henry_n courtny_n descend_v from_o catherine_n the_o daughter_n of_o edward_n 4._o raise_v to_o that_o honour_n by_o henry_n 8_o heir-apparent_n 8_o and_o design_v heir-apparent_n but_o to_o this_o marquis_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o first_o duke_n a_o great_a fortune_n do_v but_o raise_v great_a storm_n which_o as_o present_o sink_v he_o endeavour_v a_o change_n of_o government_n for_o among_o other_o thing_n because_o with_o money_n and_o counsel_n he_o have_v assist_v reginald_n poole_n that_o be_v afterward_o cardinal_n and_o have_v leave_v england_n to_o intriegue_n with_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o pope_n against_o his_o king_n and_o country_n who_o have_v then_o withdraw_v from_o the_o romish_a communion_n he_o be_v arraign_v find_v guilty_a and_o behead_v with_o some_o other_o but_o now_o by_o the_o bounty_n of_o k._n james_n thomas_n cecil_n lord_n burghley_n enjoy_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o exeter_n exeter_n earlâ—_n of_o exeter_n a_o man_n true_o good_a and_o the_o worthy_a son_n of_o a_o most_o excellent_a father_n be_v the_o elder_a son_n of_o william_n cecil_n baron_n burghley_n lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n who_o wisdom_n have_v long_o support_v the_o peace_n of_o this_o kingdom_n nn_n from_o hence_o to_o the_o very_a mouth_n there_o be_v nothing_o of_o antiquity_n beside_o exminster_n exminâ—â—â—â—_n exminâ—â—â—â—_n former_o exanminster_n bequeath_v by_o king_n alfred_n to_o his_o young_a son_n and_o pouderham_n pouderham_n pouderham_n a_o castle_n build_v by_o isabel_n de_fw-fr ripariis_fw-la now_o for_o a_o long_a time_n the_o seat_n of_o a_o very_a noble_a family_n the_o courtny_n knight_n who_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o earl_n of_o devonshire_n and_o relate_v to_o the_o best_a family_n be_v to_o this_o day_n flourish_v and_o most_o worthy_a of_o such_o noble_a ancestor_n dane_n ancestor_n under_o pouderham_n ken_n a_o pretty_a brook_n enter_v into_o exit_fw-la which_o rise_v near_o holcombe_n where_o in_o a_o park_n be_v a_o fair_a place_n build_v by_o sir_n thomas_n denis_n who_o family_n fetch_v their_o first_o offspring_n and_o surname_n from_o the_o dane_n and_o be_v ancient_o write_v le_fw-fr dan_o denis_n by_o which_o name_n the_o cornish_a call_v the_o dane_n upon_o the_o very_a mouth_n on_o the_o other_o side_n as_o the_o name_n itself_o witness_v stand_v exanmouth_n exanâ—â—â—_n exanâ—â—â—_n know_v for_o nothing_o but_o its_o bare_a name_n and_o the_o fisher-hutts_a there_o more_o eastward_a otterey_n otterey_n otterey_n that_o be_v a_o river_n of_o otter_n or_o water-dog_n which_o we_o call_v otter_n as_o the_o name_n itself_o imply_v run_v into_o the_o sea_n it_o pass_v by_o honniton_n honniâ—â—â—_n honniâ—â—â—_n well_o know_v to_o such_o as_o travel_v these_o part_n fail_v part_n and_o be_v give_v by_o isabel_n heir_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o devonshire_n to_o k._n edward_n the_o first_o when_o her_o issue_n fail_v p_o and_o give_v its_o name_n to_o some_o place_n of_o which_o the_o most_o remarkable_a above_o honniton_n be_v mohuns-ottery_a which_o belong_v former_o to_o the_o mohun_v from_o who_o it_o come_v by_o marriage_n to_o the_o carew_n below_o honniton_n near_a holdcombe_n where_o live_v the_o family_n of_o le_fw-fr denis_n knight_n who_o take_v their_o original_n and_o name_n from_o the_o dane_n s._n mary_n ottery_n so_o call_v from_o the_o 5._o the_o iâ—_n be_v suppress_v by_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o leicester_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n 5._o college_n of_o s._n mary_n which_o john_n the_o grandison_n bishop_n of_o exeter_n found_v who_o have_v get_v the_o wealth_n of_o all_o the_o clergy_n in_o his_o diocese_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n for_o he_o have_v persuade_v they_o to_o leave_v he_o all_o they_o have_v when_o they_o die_v as_o intend_v to_o lay_v it_o all_o out_o in_o charitable_a use_n in_o endow_a church_n and_o build_v hospital_n and_o college_n which_o they_o say_v he_o perform_v very_o pious_o from_o the_o mouth_n of_o this_o ottery_n the_o shore_n go_v on_o with_o many_o wind_n to_o the_o eastward_a by_o budly_n q_o sidmouth_n r_o and_o seaton_n be_v former_o fine_a haven_n but_o now_o so_o choke_v with_o sand_n heap_v before_o the_o mouth_n of_o they_o by_o the_o flux_n and_o reflux_n of_o the_o sea_n that_o this_o benefit_n be_v almost_o quite_o lose_v now_o that_o this_o seaton_n be_v that_o moridunum_n â—â—idunum_fw-la â—â—idunum_fw-la in_o antoninus_n which_o be_v seat_v between_o durnovaria_n and_o isca_n if_o the_o book_n be_v not_o faulty_a and_o be_v lame_o call_v ridunum_n in_o the_o peutegerian_n table_n i_o shall_v conjecture_v both_o from_o its_o distance_n and_o the_o signification_n of_o the_o name_n for_o moridunum_n be_v the_o same_o in_o british_a that_o seaton_n be_v in_o english_a namely_o a_o town_n upon_o a_o hill_n by_o the_o sea_n near_o this_o stand_v wiscombe_n â—â—omb_n â—â—omb_n memorable_a upon_o the_o account_n of_o william_n baron_n bonevill_n who_o live_v there_o who_o heir_n cecil_n bring_v by_o marriage_n the_o title_n of_o lord_n bonevill_n and_o harrington_n with_o a_o brave_a estate_n in_o those_o part_n â—â—ster_n â—his_n in_o county_n â—merset_n â—â—ster_n to_z thomas_z grey_z marquess_z of_o dorset_n under_o these_o the_o river_n axe_n empty_v itself_o from_o a_o very_a small_a channel_n it_o channel_n after_o it_o have_v pass_v down_o by_o ford_n where_o adelize_n daughter_n to_o baldewin_n of_o okehampton_n found_v a_o abbey_n for_o
person_n still_o live_v have_v do_v the_o same_o in_o oxford_n for_o the_o northern_a language_n in_o general_a but_o that_o a_o sudden_a change_n of_o affair_n prevent_v he_o this_o place_n have_v be_v late_o honour_v by_o give_v the_o title_n of_o marquis_n to_o the_o right_n honourable_a william_n earl_n of_o bedford_n now_o create_v duke_n of_o bedford_n this_o town_n have_v give_v several_a great_a lawyer_n to_o the_o state_n as_o sir_n john_n glanvill_n a_o judge_n sergeant_n glanvill_n his_o son_n and_o sir_n john_n maynard_n who_o be_v late_o one_o of_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n two_o mile_n from_o hence_o be_v lamerton_n lamerton_n lamerton_n parish_n in_o the_o church_n whereof_o be_v a_o ancient_a monument_n of_o the_o tremaine_v where_o may_v be_v see_v the_o effigy_n or_o nicholas_n and_o andrew_n tremaine_n twin_n alike_o in_o all_o lineament_n suffer_v like_o pain_n though_o at_o a_o distance_n desire_v to_o sleep_v walk_v eat_z and_o 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the_o same_o against_o k._n stephen_n but_o etc._n etc._n but_o from_o that_o time_n suffer_v much_o by_o war_n and_o the_o casualty_n of_o fire_n together_o with_o the_o sea_n be_v rob_v they_o of_o the_o haven_n it_o be_v almost_o run_v quite_o to_o ruin_v and_o the_o soil_n that_o be_v in_o the_o very_a heart_n of_o the_o ancient_a town_n produce_v great_a quantity_n of_o garlic_n k_n the_o little_a river_n trent_n likewise_o have_v its_o mouth_n here_o style_v so_o by_o asser_n though_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v it_o now_o piddle_v from_o who_o northern_a bank_n scarce_o three_o mile_n off_o i_o see_v the_o ruinous_a wall_n of_o a_o old_a abbey_n call_v middleton_n middleton_n middleton_n which_o king_n athelstan_n found_v by_o way_n of_o atonement_n for_o take_v away_o both_o his_o brother_n edwin_n life_n and_o crown_n for_o when_o his_o active_a and_o soar_a ambition_n after_o the_o government_n have_v debauch_v his_o principle_n of_o natural_a justice_n he_o put_v the_o poor_a
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by_o way_n of_o fine_a call_v white-hart-silver_n shirburn_n shirburn_n whitehart-silver_n shirburn_n which_o be_v likewise_o call_v shirburn-castle_n border_n upon_o this_o forest_n former_o scireburn_n limpidus_fw-la for_o his_o limpidus_fw-la that_o be_v by_o interpretation_n a_o spring_n of_o clear_a water_n and_z as_o it_o be_v sometime_o write_v fons_n clarus_fw-la place_v on_o the_o decline_n of_o a_o hill_n and_o very_o pleasant_a as_o malmsbury_n say_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o multitude_n of_o its_o inhabitant_n and_o it_o be_v delightful_a situation_n it_o be_v at_o present_a 2._o present_a in_o some_o old_a evidence_n it_o be_v term_v fons_n clarus_fw-la lel._n itineâ—â—â—r_n m._n s._n vol._n 2._o the_o most_o frequent_a town_n in_o this_o county_n it_o be_v woollen_a manufacture_n turn_v to_o the_o best_a account_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 704._o a_o episcopal_a see_v be_v erect_v here_o and_o aldelm_n be_v first_o consecrate_v bishop_n afterward_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n etheldred_n herman_n bishop_n of_o sunning_n be_v advance_v to_o this_o bishopric_n transfer_v his_o episcopal_n see_v hither_o and_o annex_v the_o bishopric_n of_o sunning_n to_o it_o which_o in_o william_n the_o conqueror_n reign_n he_o transfer_v to_o salisbury_n reserve_v shirburn_n to_o his_o successor_n for_o a_o retire_a place_n to_o who_o it_o now_o belong_v m_o and_o one_o of_o they_o name_v roger_n build_v a_o fortify_v castle_n in_o the_o eastern_a part_n of_o it_o beneath_o which_o be_v a_o large_a marsh_n and_o many_o fishpond_n which_o be_v fill_v up_o be_v convert_v into_o fruitful_a meadow_n 2._o meadow_n leland_n say_v in_o his_o time_n it_o be_v about_o two_o mile_n in_o compass_n and_o subsist_v partly_o indeed_o by_o make_v of_o cloth_n but_o most_o by_o all_o manner_n of_o trade_n joint_o itinerar_fw-it vol._n 2._o but_o the_o cathedral_n church_n immediate_o upon_o the_o translation_n of_o the_o see_v be_v convert_v into_o a_o monastery_n and_o seem_v very_o ancient_a though_o not_o many_o year_n ago_o in_o itinerar_n in_o the_o quarrel_n be_v occasion_v by_o the_o monk_n take_v the_o liberty_n to_o baptize_v in_o the_o chapel_n of_o allâ—aâ—lows_n the_o fontstone_n whereof_o one_o of_o the_o townsman_n deface_v lel._n itinerar_n a_o uproar_n between_o the_o townsman_n and_o the_o monk_n it_o be_v set_v on_o fire_n plain_a sign_n of_o which_o appear_v in_o the_o blackness_n of_o the_o stone_n below_o this_o the_o river_n ivell_n of_o which_o we_o shall_v speak_v elsewhere_o with_o many_o turn_n and_o wind_n glide_v on_o westward_o to_o clifton_n cliftoâ—_n cliftoâ—_n former_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o family_n of_o malbanc_n of_o malbanc_n maulbauch_n from_o which_o it_o hereditary_o descend_v to_o the_o family_n of_o the_o horsey_n knight_n hâ—â—veys_v knight_n from_o they_o it_o come_v by_o purchase_n to_o the_o heel_n and_o now_o to_o the_o hâ—â—veys_v where_o it_o enter_v into_o somersetshire_n more_o to_o the_o east_n the_o famous_a river_n stour_n yield_v plenty_n of_o tench_n and_o eel_n particular_o flow_v on_o to_o stourton_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o stourton_n stourtoâ—_n stourtoâ—_n take_v its_o source_n from_o six_o spring_n in_o wiltshire_n where_o it_o first_o enter_v into_o this_o county_n it_o run_v through_o gillingham-forest_n gillingâ—_n gillingâ—_n where_o edmund_n surname_v ironside_n put_v the_o dane_n to_o flight_n in_o a_o very_a remarkable_a battle_n and_o then_o visit_v shaftsbury_n three_o mile_n off_o shaftâ—â—â—_n shaftâ—â—â—_n seat_v on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o hill_n water_n hill_n very_o defective_a of_o water_n the_o britain_n call_v it_o caer_fw-mi paladur_n as_o the_o common_a people_n false_o imagine_v and_o septonia_n the_o saxon_n sceaftes-byryg_a perhaps_o from_o the_o church-spire_n which_o they_o call_v scheaft_v a_o little_a before_o the_o norman_n come_v in_o it_o have_v 104_o house_n in_o it_o and_o three_o mint-master_n as_o i_o have_v read_v in_o the_o book_n so_o often_o cite_v by_o i_o it_o be_v afterward_o more_o famous_a for_o the_o nunnery_n found_v by_o that_o pious_a woman_n elfgiva_n wife_n to_o edmund_n king_n alfred_n nephew_n son_n and_o have_v about_o ten_o parish-church_n but_o it_o be_v most_o remarkable_a for_o the_o report_n that_o our_o historian_n make_v of_o one_o aquila_n aquila_n the_o prophesy_n 〈◊〉_d aquila_n who_o prophesy_v concern_v the_o change_n of_o the_o british_a government_n some_o think_v it_o be_v the_o bird_n call_v aquila_n that_o be_v a_o eagle_n other_o that_o it_o be_v a_o man_n of_o that_o name_n who_o foretell_v that_o the_o government_n of_o britain_n after_o have_v be_v in_o saxon_a and_o norman_a hand_n shall_v return_v at_o length_n to_o the_o ancient_a britain_n who_o likewise_o will_v have_v it_o old_a than_o time_n itself_o although_o it_o be_v infallible_o build_v by_o alfred_n for_o malmsbury_n the_o historian_n have_v tell_v we_o that_o there_o be_v a_o ancient_a stone_n in_o his_o time_n remove_v out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o wall_n into_o the_o chapterhouse_n which_o have_v this_o inscription_n anno_fw-la dominicae_fw-la incarnationis_fw-la alfredus_fw-la rex_fw-la fecit_fw-la hanc_fw-la urbem_fw-la dccclxxx_o regni_fw-la svi_fw-la viii_o king_n alfred_n build_v this_o city_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n dccclxxx_o and_o the_o eight_o of_o his_o reign_n i_o be_v the_o more_o willing_a to_o insert_v this_o inscription_n for_o clear_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n because_o in_o all_o the_o copy_n i_o have_v see_v it_o be_v want_v except_v one_o which_o belong_v to_o the_o lord_n burghley_n high_a treasurer_n of_o england_n reverse_v england_n and_o i_o have_v be_v inform_v that_o it_o continue_v there_o till_o the_o time_n of_o k._n henry_n 8._o yet_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v a_o tradition_n that_o a_o old_a city_n stand_v upon_o the_o place_n which_o be_v call_v the_o castle-green_a and_o by_o some_o bolt-bury_a now_o a_o fair_a plain_a so_o site_v that_o as_o of_o one_o side_n it_o join_v to_o the_o town_n so_o of_o another_o it_o be_v a_o strange_a sight_n to_o look_v down_o to_o the_o vale_n under_o it_o whereby_o in_o the_o west-end_n of_o the_o chapel_n of_o s._n jâ—hn_n as_o i_o hear_v now_o stand_v a_o roman_a inscription_n reverse_v from_o thence_o the_o stour_n stream_v along_o by_o husey_n now_o the_o possession_n of_o george_n husey_n marnhill_n from_o whence_o henry_n howard_n etc._n howard_n brother_n of_o thomas_n last_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n receive_v of_o k._n james_n the_o title_n etc._n etc._n have_v his_o title_n of_o baron_n howard_n of_o marnhill_n stourmâ—ster_n baron_fw-fr hâ—â—ard_n of_o marnhiâ—_n stourmâ—ster_n before_o he_o be_v create_v earl_n of_o northampton_n make_v to_o stourminster_n that_o be_v a_o monastery_n or_o minster_n upon_o the_o stour_n a_o very_a mean_a town_n and_o lowly_a seat_v to_o which_o newton-castle_n be_v join_v by_o a_o stone_n bridge_n where_o there_o be_v a_o it_o a_o it_o be_v cut_v off_o by_o a_o deep_a and_o wide_a ditch_n
from_o the_o high_a land_n behind_o it_o mole_n of_o earth_n which_o cost_v no_o small_a pain_n in_o throw_v up_o but_o there_o be_v nothing_o remain_v of_o the_o castle_n save_v the_o name_n there_o be_v nothing_o of_o great_a antiquity_n relate_v to_o this_o than_o that_o king_n alfred_n by_o his_o will_n give_v stourminster_n to_o his_o young_a son_n freke_n son_n it_o be_v then_o in_o the_o crown_n but_o about_o 100_o year_n after_o that_o k._n edgar_n give_v it_o be_v 30_o hide_n to_o the_o abbey_n of_o glassenbury_n as_o k._n edmund_n ironside_n give_v newton-castle_n be_v 17_o hide_n to_o the_o same_o abbey_n they_o be_v now_o part_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o thomas_n freke_n in_o the_o neighbourhood_n be_v two_o pretty_a high_a hill_n at_o silleston_n the_o one_o call_v hameldon_n the_o other_o hodde_n both_o fortify_v with_o a_o triple_a rampire_n n_o and_o not_o far_o off_o i_o can_v be_v particular_a in_o the_o place_n 572._o place_n dugd._n baron_fw-fr part_n 1._o p._n 572._o be_v okâ—ford_n the_o chief_a barony_n of_o robert_n the_o son_n of_o pagan_a common_o call_v fitz-payne_n who_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o guido_n de_fw-fr brient_n and_o be_v dignify_v with_o a_o barony_n in_o these_o western_a part_n in_o edw._n 3._o s_o reign_n but_o for_o want_v of_o heir_n male_a of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o fitz-payne_n these_o title_n of_o baron_n fitz-payne_n poynings_n baron_n fitz-payne_n baron_n brient_n baron_n poynings_n brient_n and_o poynings_n come_v first_o to_o the_o poynings_n baron_n of_o that_o age_n do_v by_o a_o daughter_n of_o their_o family_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o hen._n 6._o meet_v altogether_o in_o the_o percy_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n o_fw-fr but_o within_o the_o memory_n of_o our_o father_n by_o the_o bounty_n of_o hen._n 8._o the_o dignity_n of_o baron_n poynings_n revive_v in_o poynings_n in_o sir_n tho._n poynings_n son_n of_o sir_n edward_n poynings_n thomas_n poynings_n a_o soldier_n who_o have_v many_o illegitimate_a child_n and_o with_o he_o it_o present_o expire_v root_n expire_v as_o bastardly_a slip_n seldom_o take_v good_a root_n from_o hence_o the_o stour_n pass_v by_o brienston_n that_o be_v brientius_n town_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o ancient_a family_n of_o the_o rogers_n p_o blandford_n blandford_n touch_v at_o blandford_n a_o market-town_n which_o have_v be_v in_o our_o time_n by_o accident_n burn_v down_o be_v much_o improve_v by_o neat_a building_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o inhabitant_n from_o thence_o flow_v by_o portman_n by_o now_o part_n of_o the_o great_a possession_n of_o henry_n portman_n tarrent_n where_o richard_n poor_a bishop_n of_o salisbury_n sound_v a_o little_a nunnery_n with_o a_o swift_a current_n it_o hasten_v to_o that_o ancient_a town_n call_v vindogladia_n vindogladra_n vindogladra_n of_o which_o antoninus_n take_v notice_n by_o the_o saxon_n call_v wynburnham_n now_o common_o winburne_n winburne_n winburne_n and_o from_o its_o monastery_n winburnminster_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v just_a 16_o mile_n to_o dorchester_n the_o same_o number_n that_o antoninus_n make_v between_o vindogladia_n and_o durnovaria_n i_o suppose_v it_o take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o situation_n between_o allen._n between_o the_o stowre_n and_o allen._n two_o river_n for_o windugledy_n in_o the_o british_a language_n signify_v between_o two_o sword_n now_o that_o the_o britain_n call_v their_o river_n by_o the_o name_n of_o sword_n in_o a_o peculiar_a dialect_n be_v plain_a from_o aberduglediau_n the_o british_a name_n of_o milford-haven_n that_o be_v the_o mouth_n of_o two_o sword_n because_o the_o two_o river_n call_v clediau_n that_o be_v sword_n run_v into_o it_o the_o modern_a name_n also_o seem_v to_o be_v take_v from_o river_n for_o winburne_n be_v compound_v of_o vincentio_n a_o piece_n of_o the_o old_a word_n saxon_n burn_v what_o among_o the_o saxon_n and_o the_o saxon_a burn_n which_o in_o this_o language_n signify_v a_o river_n and_o by_o the_o addition_n of_o that_o word_n they_o be_v wont_a to_o express_v the_o name_n of_o place_n that_o stand_v by_o the_o waterside_n the_o town_n itself_o be_v seat_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o hill_n be_v large_a and_o very_a well_o inhabit_v building_n inhabit_v but_o few_o fair_a building_n it_o be_v of_o great_a reputation_n in_o the_o saxon_a time_n i_o believe_v upon_o no_o other_o account_n than_o that_o it_o retain_v then_o some_o sign_n of_o the_o roman_a magnificence_n annal_n the_o saxon_a annal_n in_o the_o year_n 713._o when_v cuthberg_n sister_n to_o ina_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a be_v weary_a of_o a_o marry_a life_n procure_v a_o bill_n of_o divorce_n from_o her_o husband_n the_o king_n of_o the_o northumbrian_n she_o found_v a_o nunnery_n here_o which_o in_o time_n decay_v there_o be_v a_o new_a church_n erect_v in_o its_o place_n with_o a_o fair_a vault_n under_o the_o choir_n and_o a_o very_a high_a spire_n r_o beside_o the_o steeple_n into_o this_o prehendary_n be_v introduce_v instead_o of_o nun_n where_o within_o the_o memory_n of_o our_o father_n reginald_n poole_n be_v dean_n who_o afterward_o be_v make_v a_o cardinal_n and_z archbishop_z of_o canterbury_n add_v to_o the_o quality_n of_o his_o race_n for_o he_o have_v royal_a blood_n in_o his_o vein_n be_v the_o reputation_n of_o piety_n wisdom_n and_o eloquence_n k._n etheldred_n one_o of_o the_o best_a of_o prince_n the_o brother_n of_o alfred_n who_o be_v slay_v in_o a_o battle_n against_o the_o dane_n at_o wittingham_n lie_v bury_v in_o this_o church_n upon_o who_o tomb_n not_o long_o since_o repair_v this_o inscription_n be_v to_o be_v read_v in_o hoc_fw-la loco_fw-la quiescit_fw-la corpus_fw-la s._n ethelredi_fw-la regis_fw-la westsaxonum_a martyris_fw-la qui_fw-la anno_fw-la domini_fw-la dccclxxii_o xxiii_o aprilis_fw-la per_fw-la manus_fw-la danorum_fw-la paganorum_fw-la occubuit_fw-la i.e._n here_o rest_v the_o body_n of_o etheldred_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a martyr_n who_o fall_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o pagan_a dane_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n dccclxxii_o the_o xxiii_o of_o april_n near_o who_o lie_v bury_v montjoy_z bury_v gertrude_z blunt_z daughter_z to_z william_n lord_z montjoy_z gertrude_n t_o marchioness_n of_o exeter_n the_o mother_n of_o edward_n courtney_n the_o last_o earl_n of_o devonshire_n of_o that_o family_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o choir_n john_n de_fw-fr beaufort_n duke_n of_o somerset_n with_o his_o wife_n bleteneshor_n wife_n margaret_n daughter_n and_o heir_n to_o sir_n john_n beauchamp_n of_o bleteneshor_n who_o daughter_n margaret_n countess_n of_o richmond_n mother_n of_o hen._n 7._o a_o princess_n of_o extraordinary_a piety_n found_v a_o school_n here_o for_o the_o education_n of_o youth_n u_o but_o to_o shift_v the_o scene_n of_o my_o discourse_n from_o the_o church_n to_o the_o town_n when_o the_o dane_n by_o foul_a practice_n endeavour_v to_o raise_v civil_a discord_n among_o the_o english_a and_o have_v break_v the_o alliance_n between_o k._n edw._n the_o elder_a and_o aethelwald_n his_o kinsman_n aethelwald_n be_v high_o ambitious_a of_o the_o government_n and_o have_v a_o inveterate_a hatred_n to_o his_o prince_n use_v all_o possible_a mean_n to_o fortify_v this_o place_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o edward_n draw_v near_o with_o his_o force_n and_o have_v encamp_v at_o baddan-byrig_a which_o they_o now_o call_v badbury_n badbury_n badbury_n he_o withdraw_v himself_o by_o flight_n to_o his_o confederate_n the_o dane_n now_o this_o badbury_n be_v a_o hill_n scarce_o two_o mile_n off_o entrench_v with_o a_o triple_a ditch_n where_o stand_v a_o castle_n as_o they_o say_v former_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o west-saxon_a king_n which_o notwithstanding_o if_o ever_o there_o be_v such_o a_o one_o be_v so_o utter_o decay_v that_o i_o see_v not_o the_o least_o sign_n of_o it_o in_o the_o neighbourhood_n i_o see_v kingston_n a_o little_a village_n call_v lancaster_n call_v now_o kingston_n hall_n it_o be_v the_o possession_n of_o sir_n john_n banks_n who_o father_n sir_n ralph_n banks_n build_v upon_o it_o a_o stately_a house_n and_o his_o grandfather_n sir_n john_n banks_n buy_v it_o of_o the_o adopt_a son_n of_o charles_n blunt_n earl_n of_o devonshire_n to_o who_o it_o be_v give_v by_o k._n jam._n 1._o it_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o hen._n 4._o son_n to_o john_n of_o gaunt_n d._n of_o lancaster_n kingston_n lacie_n kingston-lacy_n kingston-lacy_n because_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o lacy_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n together_o with_o winburn_n to_o who_o by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n it_o come_v through_o the_o hand_n of_o quincie_n earl_n of_o winchester_n from_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n for_o king_n henry_n 1_o give_v it_o to_o robert_n earl_n of_o mellent_a and_o leicester_n and_o at_o last_o both_o place_n come_v to_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n of_o who_o signal_n favour_n winburn_n as_o i_o have_v say_v be_v particular_o sensible_a at_o some_o distance_n from_o winburn_n
fisherman_n it_o have_v now_o very_o considerable_a merchant_n in_o it_o it_o be_v remarkable_a for_o be_v the_o land_a place_n of_o the_o unfortunate_a duke_n of_o monmoâ—th_n june_n 11._o 1685._o when_o he_o assert_v his_o pretend_a right_n to_o the_o crown_n he_o bring_v with_o he_o but_o one_o man_n of_o war_n of_o about_o 30_o gun_n and_o two_o other_o small_a vessel_n with_o arm_n for_o about_o 4000_o man_n have_v not_o above_o 100_o that_o come_v over_o with_o he_o but_o notwithstanding_o the_o great_a increase_n of_o his_o force_n in_o a_o very_a short_a time_n he_o be_v rout_v in_o a_o pitch_a battle_n and_o his_o attempt_n prove_v faâ—al_a to_o he_o and_o his_o follower_n c_o from_o hence_o our_o author_n pass_v on_o to_o bridport_n bâ—â—dport_n bâ—â—dport_n which_o he_o say_v seem_v to_o want_v nothing_o to_o make_v it_o a_o port_n but_o industry_n but_o it_o appear_v by_o experience_n that_o it_o be_v not_o this_o will_v do_v it_o for_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v late_o attempt_v it_o and_o fail_v in_o the_o undertake_n the_o tide_n perpetual_o bar_v it_o with_o land_n against_o which_o they_o can_v not_o find_v any_o remedy_n north_n east_n from_o hence_o be_v winford-eagle_n wâ—â—ford-eâ—gâ—e_a wâ—â—ford-eâ—gâ—e_a ms._n wâ—â—ford-eâ—gâ—e_a â—â—â—r_n m_o n._n brit._n ms._n near_o which_o in_o a_o ground_n call_v ferndown_n upon_o the_o road_n to_o bridport_n be_v a_o barrow_n among_o many_o other_o thereabouts_o that_o be_v search_v and_o open_v some_o year_n ago_o upon_o the_o first_o remove_v of_o the_o earth_n they_o find_v it_o full_a of_o large_a flint_n and_o at_o length_n come_v to_o a_o place_n perfect_o like_o a_o oven_n curious_o clay_v round_o and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o a_o fair_a urn_n full_a of_o very_o firm_a bone_n with_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o black_a ash_n under_o it_o but_o what_o be_v most_o remarkable_a one_o of_o the_o digger_n put_v his_o hand_n into_o the_o oven_n when_o first_o open_v pull_v it_o hasty_o back_o not_o be_v able_a to_o endure_v the_o heat_n and_o several_a other_o do_v the_o like_a affirm_v it_o to_o be_v hot_a enough_o to_o bake_v bread_n 106._o bread_n dr._n jorden_n of_o bath_n c._n 14._o p._n 106._o the_o same_o natural_a heat_n be_v often_o find_v by_o our_o mineral-man_n in_o their_o mine_n so_o as_o sometime_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o touch_v they_o digging_z farther_z they_o meet_v with_o 16_o urn_n more_o but_o not_o in_o oven_n and_o in_o the_o middle_n one_o with_o ear_n to_o it_o they_o be_v all_o full_a of_o sound_a bone_n and_o black_a ash_n not_o far_o from_o hence_o be_v winterborne_n winterborne_n winterborne_n ms._n winterborne_n aubr_n mon._n brit._n ms._n in_o the_o parish_n whereof_o within_o a_o enclosure_n near_o the_o london-road_n there_o stand_v certain_a stone_n nine_o in_o number_n in_o a_o circular_a form_n the_o high_a of_o they_o be_v seven_o foot_n the_o next_o high_a almost_o six_o foot_n the_o rest_n be_v break_v and_o now_o not_o above_o a_o yard_n high_a and_o upon_o the_o same_o road_n half_o a_o mile_n far_o there_o stand_v three_o stone_n which_o be_v four_o foot_n high_a the_o stone_n of_o both_o these_o monument_n seem_v to_o be_v petrify_v lump_n of_o flint_n cc_o descend_v from_o hence_o to_o the_o sea-coast_n we_o come_v to_o portland_n portland_n portland_n which_o in_o the_o year_n 1632._o give_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n to_o richard_n lord_n weston_n of_o neiland_n lord_n high_a treasurer_n of_o england_n who_o be_v succeed_v by_o several_a of_o the_o same_o family_n it_o now_o give_v that_o title_n to_o william_n bentinck_n after_o the_o donation_n of_o edward_n mention_v by_o our_o author_n this_o island_n continue_v in_o the_o church_n of_o winchester_n to_o the_o time_n of_o edw._n 1._o in_o who_o reign_n gilbert_n de_fw-fr clare_n earl_n of_o hertford_n and_o gloucester_n probable_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o impregnable_a place_n give_v other_o land_n to_o the_o church_n in_o exchange_n for_o it_o through_o who_o heir_n it_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n in_o edw._n 4._o where_o it_o still_o continue_v do_v upon_o the_o south-east-part_n of_o this_o county_n lie_v the_o isle_n of_o purbeck_n purbecâ—_n purbecâ—_n the_o south_n part_n whereof_o be_v very_o good_a land_n it_o have_v plenty_n of_o marble_n and_o of_o many_o sort_n of_o good_a stone_n from_o which_o as_o tradition_n inform_v we_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o salisbury_n be_v supply_v and_o they_o to_o their_o great_a advantage_n carry_v much_o of_o it_o to_o london_n e_fw-la the_o most_o considerable_a piece_n of_o antiquity_n in_o it_o â—orffe-â—â—â—â—e_a â—orffe-â—â—â—â—e_a be_v corffe_n castle_n the_o foundation_n whereof_o be_v not_o distinct_o clear_v by_o any_o history_n though_o there_o be_v some_o circumstance_n that_o will_v justify_v at_o least_o a_o conjecture_n of_o its_o be_v build_v by_o k._n edgar_n for_o by_o a_o inquisition_n take_v 54_o hen._n 3._o concern_v the_o abbess_n of_o shaftsbury_n claim_n 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to_o the_o crown_n and_o in_o the_o 42_o hen._n 3._o when_o simon_n montfort_n have_v take_v that_o king_n prisoner_n it_o be_v the_o three_o castle_n require_v to_o be_v deliver_v up_o to_o that_o party_n and_o be_v afterward_o by_o mortimer_n look_v upon_o as_o the_o fit_a place_n wherein_o to_o secure_v his_o prisoner_n edw._n 2._o it_o be_v repair_v by_o k._n hen._n 7._o and_o in_o the_o late_a civil_a war_n be_v a_o garrison_n for_o the_o king_n and_o defend_v by_o the_o owner_n of_o it_o lord_z chief_z justice_z bank_n nor_o do_v it_o come_v into_o the_o enemy_n hand_n but_o by_o the_o treachery_n of_o one_o who_o pretend_v to_o have_v bring_v relief_n let_v in_o the_o besieger_n the_o town_n be_v one_o of_o the_o nine_o burrough_n of_o the_o county_n that_o send_v burgess_n to_o parliament_n and_o what_o be_v remarkable_a the_o principal_a member_n of_o it_o especial_o as_o many_o of_o they_o as_o have_v bear_v the_o office_n of_o mayor_n be_v call_v baron_n as_o the_o chief_a citizen_n of_o london_n ancient_o be_v and_o the_o govern_v part_n of_o all_o the_o cinque-port_n still_o be_v in_o the_o island_n there_o be_v one_o family_n clavil_n record_v in_o domesday-book_n to_o have_v be_v here_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o conqueror_n f_o to_o the_o north_n lie_v pool_n which_o our_o author_n say_v in_o the_o last_o age_n arise_v out_o of_o a_o few_o fisherman_n house_n notwithstanding_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o town_n of_o good_a note_n and_o antiquity_n though_o no_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o it_o in_o domesday_n for_o it_o appear_v by_o record_n that_o in_o the_o 2_o edw._n 2._o the_o free_a burgess_n of_o poole_n thomas_n plantagenet_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n be_v then_o lord_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n pay_v to_o the_o say_a lord_n the_o sum_n of_o 8_o l._n 13_o s._n equal_a to_o about_o 80_o l._n now_o for_o the_o farm_n of_o their_o liberty_n and_o in_o 14_o edw._n 3._o they_o send_v burgess_n to_o parliament_n g_o upon_o the_o river_n frome_n lie_v dorchester_n â—hester_fw-mi â—hester_fw-mi a_o pretty_a large_a town_n with_o very_o wide_a street_n and_o delicate_o situate_v on_o a_o rise_a ground_n open_v at_o the_o south_n and_o west-end_n into_o sweet_a field_n and_o spacious_a down_n it_o be_v a_o corporation_n former_o govern_v by_o two_o bailiff_n and_o burgess_n but_o be_v in_o the_o 5_o ch._n 1._o incorporate_v anew_o by_o the_o name_n of_o mayor_n bailiff_n alderman_n and_o burgess_n with_o a_o enlargement_n of_o privilege_n franchise_n and_o immunity_n in_o the_o 29_o hen._n 8._o it_o contain_v 349_o house_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o two_o winter_n station_n of_o their_o legion_n mention_v in_o those_o part_n vindogladia_n now_o winburne_n be_v the_o other_o 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o h_o so_o maiden-castle_n be_v observe_v by_o our_o author_n to_o have_v be_v a_o summer_n station_n and_o
montagud_v montacute_n in_o domesday_n montagud_v it_o salute_v montacute_n so_o call_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o moriton_n brother_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n to_o william_n 1_o hear-say_n 1_o if_o leland_n be_v mr._n camden_n authority_n for_o this_o he_o free_o declare_v he_o have_v it_o only_o by_o hear-say_n who_o build_v a_o castle_n at_o the_o very_a top_n of_o the_o hill_n and_o a_o religious_a house_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o it_o because_o it_o rise_v by_o degree_n into_o a_o sharp_a point_n whereas_o before_o that_o it_o be_v name_v he_o name_v in_o the_o copy_n of_o leland_n which_o i_o have_v it_o be_v logaresburch_n and_o it_o be_v probable_a mr._n camden_n have_v it_o from_o he_o logoresburg_n and_o bischopeston_n glassenbury_n annal_n of_o glassenbury_n but_o the_o castle_n have_v be_v quite_o destroy_v these_o many_o year_n and_o the_o stone_n carry_v off_o to_o build_v the_o religious_a house_n and_o other_o thing_n afterward_o on_o the_o very_a top_n of_o the_o hill_n be_v a_o chapel_n make_v and_o consecrate_v to_o s._n michael_n the_o arch_n and_o roof_n curious_o build_v of_o hard_a stone_n and_o the_o ascent_n to_o it_o be_v round_o the_o mountain_n up_o stone-stair_n for_o near_o half_a a_o mile_n now_o the_o monastery_n and_o chappel_n be_v both_o demolish_v and_o the_o great_a ornament_n it_o have_v be_v a_o delicate_a house_n which_o the_o worthy_a live_v worthy_a his_o grandson_n sir_n edward_n philip_n be_v still_o live_v sir_n edward_n philip_n knight_n sergeant_n at_o law_n late_o build_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n montacute_n lord_n of_o montacute_n this_o place_n give_v name_n to_o the_o honourable_a family_n of_o the_o montacute_v descend_v from_o drogo_n juvene_fw-la drogo_n juvene_fw-la the_o young_a of_o this_o family_n there_o be_v four_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n the_o last_o leave_v issue_v one_o only_a daughter_n which_o have_v by_o richard_n nevil_n the_o famous_a richard_n earl_n of_o warwick_n that_o turbâ—â—â—â—_n that_o turbâ—â—â—â—_n whirlwind_n of_o england_n and_o john_n marquis_n of_o montacute_n both_o kill_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o barnet_n in_o the_o year_n 1472._o but_o the_o title_n of_o baron_n montacute_n be_v confer_v upon_o henry_n poole_n son_n of_o margaret_n daughter_n of_o george_n duke_n of_o clarence_n descend_v from_o a_o daughter_n of_o that_o richard_n nevil_n earl_n of_o warwick_n by_o king_n henry_n 8._o who_o present_o after_o behead_v he_o queen_n mary_n bestow_v the_o title_n and_o honour_n of_o viscount_n montacute_n upon_o anthony_n brown_n who_o grandmother_n be_v daughter_n of_o john_n nevil_n marquis_n of_o montacute_n montague_n montacute_n it_o still_o continue_v in_o the_o same_o family_n and_o the_o honour_n be_v at_o present_a enjoy_v by_o francis_n viscount_n montague_n and_o his_o grandchild_n by_o a_o son_n now_o enjoy_v it_o thereby_o it_o and_o here_o i_o must_v not_o forget_v preston_n sometime_o the_o seat_n of_o john_n sturton_n young_a son_n to_o the_o first_o lord_n struton_n one_o of_o who_o heir_n be_v marry_v to_o sidenham_n of_o brimston_n thereby_o next_o to_o this_o be_v odcombe_n odcomâ—â—_n odcomâ—â—_n which_o though_o but_o a_o very_a small_a town_n must_v not_o yet_o be_v omit_v because_o it_o have_v have_v its_o baron_n baron_n baron_n william_n the_o briewer_n bâ—iewâ—r_n bâ—iewâ—r_n for_o so_o his_o father_n be_v call_v as_o be_v bear_v eâ—â—â—_n bear_v in_o eâ—â—â—_n in_o a_o heath_n who_o man_n who_o who_o be_v take_v up_o in_o the_o new-forest_n by_o k._n henry_n the_o sâ—cond_o in_o a_o hunt_a journey_n prove_v 〈◊〉_d great_a man_n have_v great_a interest_n at_o court_n be_v also_o a_o entire_a favourite_n of_o richard_n 1_o be_v respect_v and_o caress_v by_o all_o and_o so_o get_v a_o very_a large_a estate_n cornwall_n estate_n marry_v beatrix_n of_o vannes_n widow_n to_o reginald_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n with_o which_o by_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o daughter_n for_o his_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n he_o make_v a_o great_a accession_n to_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o breeze_n wake_n mohun_v la-ferts_a and_o perey_n below_o this_o at_o a_o little_a distance_n be_v stoke_n under_o hamden_n where_o the_o gornays_n have_v their_o castle_n and_o build_v a_o college_n this_o family_n surname_v de_fw-la gornaico_fw-la and_o common_o gornay_n be_v very_o ancient_a and_o illustrious_a descend_v from_o the_o same_o stock_n with_o the_o warren_n earl_n of_o surrey_n and_o the_o mortimer_n but_o in_o the_o last_o age_n it_o be_v extinct_a and_o part_n of_o that_o estate_n come_v by_o the_o hamptons_n to_o the_o knightly_a family_n of_o the_o newtons_n newtoâ—â—_n newtoâ—â—_n who_o free_o own_v themselves_o to_o be_v of_o welsh_a extraction_n and_o not_o long_o ago_o to_o have_v be_v call_v caradocks_n nor_o must_v we_o forget_v to_o mention_v that_o matthew_n gornay_n be_v bury_v here_o a_o stout_a soldier_n in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n 3._o and_o die_v in_o the_o 96th_o 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that_o england_n have_v for_o this_o long_a time_n be_v most_o indebt_v to_o he_o for_o its_o domestic_a peace_n and_o security_n go_v from_o hence_o with_o a_o gentle_a and_o easy_a course_n the_o thone_n wash_v thonton_n or_o taunton_n 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o and_o give_v it_o that_o name_n it_o be_v a_o neat_a town_n delicate_o seat_v and_o in_o short_a one_o of_o the_o eye_n of_o this_o county_n here_o ina_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a build_v a_o castle_n which_o desburgia_n his_o wife_n level_v with_o the_o ground_n after_o she_o have_v drive_v eadbricth_v king_n of_o the_o east-saxons_a out_o of_o it_o who_o have_v get_v possession_n and_o use_v it_o as_o a_o curb_n to_o a_o conquer_a nation_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n it_o geld_v so_o it_o be_v in_o domesday-book_n for_o 54_o hide_n have_v 63_o burgher_n and_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n who_o plead_n be_v here_o keep_v thrice_o a_o year_n those_o custom_n belong_v to_o taunton_n burgheriste_n robber_n breach_n of_o the_o
peace_n hannifare_n penny_n of_o the_o hundred_o and_o church_n and_o denarii_fw-la s._n petri_n circreti_fw-la in_o the_o text._n the_o learned_a selden_n be_v of_o opinion_n the_o last_o word_n ought_v to_o be_v read_v circseti_n but_o have_v leave_v we_o no_o reason_n for_o his_o conjecture_n it_o will_v indeed_o bear_v the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o founder_n of_o the_o church_n a_o character_n agreeable_a enough_o to_o the_o person_n of_o st._n peter_n but_o the_o true_a read_n here_o be_v certain_o circsceati_fw-la from_fw-la sceat_fw-la i.e._n revenue_n or_o riches_n imply_v the_o peter-pence_n to_o be_v the_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n s._n peter_n penny_n to_o hold_v thrice_o a_o year_n the_o bishop_n plead_n without_o admonition_n to_o go_v into_o the_o army_n with_o the_o bishop_n man_n the_o country_n all_o about_o be_v beautify_v with_o green_a meadow_n abound_v in_o delightful_a orchard_n which_o with_o the_o thickness_n of_o the_o village_n do_v wonderful_o charm_v 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jugi_fw-la cvi_fw-la sica_fw-la cruore_fw-la tincta_fw-la jugi_fw-la quantum_fw-la sit_fw-la onus_fw-la regnare_fw-la probarunt_fw-la allay_v with_o grief_n his_o cautious_a joy_n appear_v and_o when_o he_o hope_v the_o most_o the_o most_o he_o fear_v conquer_a he_o expect_v still_o the_o rally_a foe_n overcome_v he_o fit_v for_o a_o second_o blow_n who_o sweaty_a hand_n and_o garment_n stain_v in_o blood_n show_v that_o a_o crown_n be_v but_o a_o noble_a load_n and_o true_o this_o island_n fall_v out_o very_o well_o for_o a_o private_a refuge_n for_o the_o stand_a pool_n and_o inundation_n which_o asser_n call_v by_o a_o latin-saxon_a word_n gronna_n make_v it_o inaccessible_a gronne_n gronne_n it_o have_v former_o a_o bridge_n between_o two_o tower_n which_o be_v build_v by_o king_n alfred_n also_o a_o very_a large_a set_v of_o alder_n full_a of_o goat_n and_o deer_n but_o the_o firm_a ground_n not_o above_o two_o acre_n broad_a upon_o this_o he_o build_v a_o monastery_n the_o 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edw._n 3._o by_o heir_n female_a it_o come_v to_o nicholas_n de_fw-fr s._n maure_n a_o baron_n of_o a_o distinct_a family_n from_o that_o which_o be_v a_o few_o line_n beforementioned_a and_o short_o after_o about_o the_o time_n of_o hen._n 5._o by_o a_o heir_n female_a again_o to_o the_o lord_n zouch_v of_o harringworth_n as_o a_o moiety_n of_o the_o land_n of_o lord_n zouch_v of_o ashby_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr zouch_n come_v before_o by_o coheir_n to_o the_o house_n of_o this_o s._n maure_n but_o when_o the_o lord_n zouch_n be_v attaint_v by_o k._n henry_n 7._o for_o assist_v k._n richard_n 3._o this_o castle_n be_v give_v by_o the_o king_n to_o robert_n willoughby_n lord_n brooke_n as_o his_o land_n at_o bridgewater_n to_o the_o lord_n daubeney_n and_o then_o he_o be_v restore_v in_o blood_n from_o castle_n carry_v this_o water_n pass_v by_o lites-cary_n to_o be_v remember_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o late_a owner_n thomas_n light_n a_o gentleman_n studious_a of_o all_o good_a 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burgh-walteri_a and_o it_o be_v high_o probable_a that_o it_o take_v that_o name_n from_o walter_n de_fw-fr douai_n who_o be_v a_o soldier_n under_o william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o have_v many_o land_n bestow_v on_o he_o in_o this_o county_n nor_o be_v it_o otherwise_o call_v in_o that_o charter_n wherein_o fulk_n paynel_n lord_n of_o bampton_n give_v the_o possession_n of_o this_o place_n to_o william_n de_fw-fr briewer_n to_o ingratiate_v himself_o with_o that_o person_n who_o be_v a_o particular_a favourite_n of_o k._n rich._n 3._o the_o son_n of_o this_o william_n of_o the_o same_o name_n with_o the_o father_n haven_n father_n better_v this_o haven_n have_v licence_n grant_v he_o by_o k._n john_n to_o fortify_v a_o castle_n build_v one_o here_o which_o now_o time_n have_v destroy_v and_o begin_v a_o bridge_n which_o be_v finish_v at_o great_a expense_n by_o holland_n by_o strivet_n in_o holland_n trivet_n a_o nobleman_n of_o cornwall_n durkeswell-abbey_n cornwall_n who_o found_v also_o the_o hospital_n of_o st._n john_n here_o and_o durkeswell-abbey_n
this_o city_n be_v both_o besiege_v and_o storm_v first_o surrender_v itself_o to_o the_o saxon_n and_o in_o a_o few_o year_n as_o it_o be_v recover_v itself_o take_v the_o new_a name_n of_o akmancester_n q_o and_o grow_v very_o splendid_a for_o osbrich_n in_o the_o year_n 676._o build_v a_o nunnery_n and_o present_o after_o when_o it_o come_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o mercian_n king_n offa_n build_v another_o church_n but_o both_o be_v destroy_v in_o the_o danish_a war_n r_o out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o these_o there_o grow_v up_o another_o church_n dedicate_v to_o s._n peter_n to_o which_o eadgar_n surname_v the_o peaceful_a because_o he_o be_v there_o inaugurate_v king_n grant_v several_a immunity_n the_o memory_n whereof_o the_o inhabitant_n still_o keep_v up_o by_o anniversary_n sport_n in_o the_o time_n of_o edw._n the_o confessor_n as_o we_o read_v in_o domesday-book_n it_o geld_v for_o 20_o hide_n when_o the_o shire_n geld_v there_o be_v 64_o burgess_n of_o the_o king_n 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have_v favour_v no_o man_n so_o far_o as_o to_o exempt_v he_o from_o the_o fear_n of_o lose_v whatever_o she_o give_v he_o for_o k._n stephen_n be_v angry_a with_o he_o take_v from_o he_o this_o castle_n and_o that_o of_o shirburn_n together_o with_o all_o his_o great_a riches_n and_o so_o plague_v the_o poor_a old_a man_n in_o prison_n with_o hunger_n and_o other_o trouble_n that_o between_o the_o fear_n of_o death_n and_o the_o torment_n of_o life_n he_o be_v unwilling_a to_o live_v and_o know_v not_o how_o to_o die_v about_o this_o time_n it_o be_v very_o much_o controvert_v whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o bishop_n by_o the_o canon-law_n to_o hold_v castle_n and_o if_o this_o by_o permission_n be_v allow_v whether_o in_o troublesome_a time_n they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v at_o the_o king_n disposal_n i_o the_o avon_n conjoin_v with_o this_o rivulet_n bend_v its_o course_n towards_o the_o west_n and_o present_o another_o brook_n from_o the_o south_n run_v into_o it_o
the_o battle_n of_o kennet_n a._n d._n 1006._o in_o the_o plough_a field_n near_o kennet_n stand_v three_o huge_a upright_a stone_n call_v the_o devil_n coit_n coit_n the_o dâ—â—_n coit_n which_o if_o s_o if_o hist_o of_o oxfordsh_fw-mi ch_n 10_o s_o dr._n plot_n be_v opinion_n be_v true_a may_v be_v british_a deity_n upon_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o kennet_n on_o the_o east_n part_n of_o the_o martensall-hill_n martensalâ—_n martensalâ—_n be_v a_o single-trenched_a quadrangular_a camp_n the_o form_n whereof_o argue_v it_o to_o be_v roman_a and_o a_o brass_n coin_n of_o constantine_n which_o be_v find_v near_o this_o hill_n strengthen_v the_o conjecture_n on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o avon_n there_o be_v barrow_n etc._n etc._n scatter_a all_o over_o the_o down_n a_o particular_a account_n whereof_o may_v be_v expect_v in_o the_o design_v history_n of_o wiltshire_n that_o large_a oblong_a barrow_n in_o munkton-field_n call_v milbarrow_n milbarrâ—_n milbarrâ—_n be_v more_o especial_o remarkable_a as_o be_v environ_v with_o great_a stone_n about_o 6_o or_o 7_o foot_n high_a and_o as_o in_o this_o so_o in_o all_o other_o circumstance_n it_o be_v so_o like_o those_o which_o 1st_a which_o lib._n 1st_a wormius_n describe_v that_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o it_o be_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o some_o danish_a commander_n about_o four_o mile_n north_n from_o hence_o be_v barbury-castle_n barbury-castle_n barbury-castle_n seat_v on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o high_a hill_n and_o encompass_v with_o a_o double_a ditch_n the_o vast_a fortification_n whereof_o the_o barrow_n on_o the_o adjacent_a plain_n the_o similitude_n of_o name_n the_o course_n and_o time_n of_o the_o saxon_a victory_n with_o all_o other_o circumstance_n seem_v to_o point_v out_o this_o as_o the_o beranbyrig_n where_o kynrick_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a and_o his_o son_n ceaulin_n fight_v against_o the_o britain_n in_o the_o year_n 556._o beside_o the_o modern_a name_n of_o this_o place_n 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antoninus_n for_o the_o castle_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v a_o roman_a work_n by_o the_o brass_n roman_a coin_n find_v in_o shape_a the_o mount_n now_o belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n which_o be_v contrive_v out_o of_o the_o keep_v of_o the_o castle_n notwithstanding_o our_o author_n assertion_n it_o be_v probable_o of_o some_o note_n in_o the_o saxon-time_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o reverse_n of_o a_o 3â—_n a_o vâ—â—fied_v â—_o n._n 3â—_n saxon_a coin_n on_o which_o be_v engrave_v cuh_o net_n ti._n and_o the_o learned_a annotator_n observation_n that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v mean_v of_o cunetium_n after_o the_o conquest_n the_o castle_n here_o be_v often_o besiege_v in_o the_o civil_a war_n the_o place_n have_v afford_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n earâ—â—_n earâ—â—_n to_o james_n lord_n ley_n lord_n high_a treasurer_n of_o england_n create_v febr._n 5._o 1_o car._n 1._o to_o who_o succeed_v his_o son_n and_o grandson_n but_o the_o latter_a be_v slay_v without_o issue_n in_o the_o 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sbffolk_n filix_fw-la foemina_fw-la odorata_fw-la phyt._fw-la brit._n sweet-scented_n female_a fern._n somewhere_o about_o the_o marquis_n of_o hartfords_n forest_n of_o savernake_n which_o i_o remember_v the_o old_a earl_n take_v so_o much_o notice_n of_o that_o he_o cause_v a_o fair_a inscription_n to_o be_v make_v in_o his_o garden-pond_n at_o his_o house_n of_o tottenham_n near_o it_o to_o direct_v to_o it_o mr._n stonehouse_n this_o may_v be_v inquire_v into_o by_o those_o herbarist_n that_o live_v hereabout_o gramen_fw-la caninum_fw-la supinum_fw-la longissimum_fw-la nondum_fw-la descriptum_fw-la phyt._fw-la brit._n long_o trail_a dog_n grass_n by_o mr._n tucker_n at_o madington_n some_o nine_o mile_n from_o salisbury_n with_o which_o they_o fat_a hog_n and_o which_o be_v four_o and_o twenty_o foot_n long_o we_o be_v not_o yet_o satisfy_v what_o sort_n of_o grass_n this_o may_v be_v and_o recommend_v the_o inquisition_n thereof_o to_o the_o industrious_a and_o skilful_a 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stone-henge_n onobrychis_n seu_fw-la caput_fw-la gallinaceum_fw-la ger._n vulgaris_fw-la park_n foliis_fw-la viciae_fw-la fructu_fw-la echinato_fw-la major_n c._n b._n polygalon_n gesneri_fw-la j._n b._n medick_n vetchlin_n or_o cockshead_n common_o but_o false_o call_v saint-foin_n it_o be_v say_v to_o grow_v on_o the_o further_a end_n of_o salisbury_n plainâ—_n and_o likely_a enough_o it_o may_v though_o i_o never_o happen_v to_o see_v it_o there_o because_o the_o soil_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o gogmagog_n hill_n and_o new-market_n heath_n on_o the_o border_n whereof_o it_o grow_v plentiful_o polygonatum_fw-la vulgar_a park_n solomon_n seal_n see_v the_o synonyme_n in_o the_o kent_n cat._n in_o a_o bushy_a close_o belong_v to_o the_o parsonage_n of_o alderbury_n near_o clarenden_n two_o mile_n from_o salisbury_n park_n p._n 699._o polygonatum_fw-la humile_fw-la anglicum_fw-la d._n bobert_n dwarf-english_a solomon_n seal_n find_a by_o mr._n philip_n more_o gardiner_n of_o grays-inn_n in_o the_o wood_n of_o wiltshire_n hamshire_n next_o to_o wiltshire_n be_v that_o country_n which_o by_o the_o saxon_n be_v call_v addition_n ham_n tunscire_fw-la see_v the_o addition_n hanteschyr_n now_o common_o hamshire_n asleep_o the_o inward_a part_n of_o which_o without_o doubt_n belong_v to_o the_o belgae_n that_o which_o lie_v along_o the_o seacoast_n to_o the_o regni_n a_o ancient_a people_n of_o britain_n it_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o west_n by_o dorsetshire_n and_o wiltshire_n on_o the_o south_n by_o the_o ocean_n on_o the_o east_n by_o sussex_n and_o surrey_n on_o the_o north_n by_o berkshire_n it_o be_v a_o county_n that_o be_v very_o fruitful_a in_o corn_n and_o in_o many_o place_n well_o wooded_a rich_a in_o herbage_n and_o have_v all_o sea_n commodity_n be_v well_o situate_v by_o its_o many_o creek_n and_o haven_n for_o all_o sort_n of_o traffic_n it_o be_v think_v to_o have_v be_v the_o first_o that_o be_v reduce_v to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o roman_n for_o our_o history_n report_v that_o it_o be_v conquer_v by_o vespasian_n vespasian_n vespasian_n and_o there_o be_v sufficient_a ground_n
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a_o piece_n of_o building_n as_o the_o ruin_n of_o it_o still_o show_v and_o the_o place_n out_o of_o which_o henry_n 1._o 1_o maud_n wife_n to_o henry_n 1_o take_v his_o wife_n maud_n daughter_n of_o malcolm_n king_n of_o scot_n by_o who_o the_o royal_a family_n of_o the_o saxon_n and_o norman_n be_v unite_v and_o by_o which_o mean_v that_o prince_n gain_v much_o on_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o english_a for_o she_o be_v great_a granddaughter_n to_o edmund_n ironside_n by_o his_o son_n edward_n the_o banish_v and_o a_o lady_n not_o only_o endow_v with_o all_o the_o virtue_n become_v a_o queen_n but_o more_o especial_o eminent_a for_o piety_n and_o devotion_n whereupon_o this_o old_a tetrastick_n be_v make_v in_o her_o commendation_n prospera_fw-la non_fw-la laetam_fw-la fecêre_fw-la nec_fw-la aspera_fw-la tristem_fw-la aspera_fw-la risus_fw-la ei_fw-la prospera_fw-la terror_fw-la erant_fw-la non_fw-la decor_fw-la effecit_fw-la fragilem_fw-la non_fw-la sceptra_fw-la superbum_fw-la sola_fw-la potens_fw-la humilis_fw-la sola_fw-la pudica_fw-la decens_fw-la nor_o bless_v rejoice_v nor_o when_o unhappy_a mourn_v to_o laughter_n grief_n and_o joy_n to_o fear_v she_o turn_v nor_o beauty_n make_v her_o frail_a nor_o sceptre_n proud_a humble_a though_o great_a and_o scarce_o more_o fair_a than_o good_a as_o to_o guy_n earl_n of_o warwick_n so_o famous_a in_o story_n who_o in_o a_o single_a combat_n here_o conquer_v colbrand_n that_o danish_a typhoëus_n danish_a typhoëus_n giant_n and_o waltheof_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n behead_v in_o this_o place_n where_o afterward_o be_v the_o chapel_n of_o st._n giles_n and_o as_o to_o the_o famous_a adjoin_a hospital_n of_o st._n cross_n found_v by_o henry_n de_fw-fr blois_n brother_n of_o king_n stephen_n and_o bishop_n of_o this_o city_n and_o far_o endow_v by_o henry_n de_fw-fr beaufort_n cardinal_n i_o shall_v say_v nothing_o of_o all_o these_o because_o a_o full_a relation_n be_v already_o give_v of_o they_o in_o our_o 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marry_v to_o william_n de_fw-fr ferrariis_fw-la earl_n of_o
who_o be_v his_o godfather_n 13._o see_v bede_n lib._n 4._o c._n 13._o and_o upon_o baptism_n give_v he_o this_o token_n of_o adoption_n their_o country_n be_v now_o divide_v into_o three_o hundred_o with_o a_o very_a little_a change_n of_o the_o name_n meansborow_n eastmean_n two_o eastmean_n weastmean_n be_v only_o a_o tithing_n and_o not_o a_o hundred_o as_o the_o other_o two_o weastmean_n within_o which_o there_o be_v a_o raise_a hill_n surround_v at_o the_o top_n with_o a_o large_a trench_n and_o call_v old_a winchester_n where_o tradition_n tell_v we_o there_o be_v a_o ancient_a city_n but_o there_o be_v now_o not_o the_o least_o mark_n or_o sign_n of_o it_o so_o that_o one_o may_v easy_o imagine_v it_o to_o have_v be_v only_o a_o roman_a summer-camp_n below_o this_o lie_v warnford_n warnford_n warnford_n where_o adam_n de_fw-fr portu_fw-la a_o man_n of_o great_a wealth_n in_o those_o part_n under_o william_n the_o conqueror_n rebuilt_a the_o church_n as_o we_o be_v teach_v by_o a_o rude_a distich_n fix_v on_o the_o wall_n addae_fw-la hic_fw-la portu_fw-la benedicat_fw-la solis_fw-la ab_fw-la ortu_fw-la gens_n deo_fw-la dicata_fw-la per_fw-la quem_fw-la sic_fw-la sum_fw-la renovata_fw-la good_a folk_n in_o your_o devotion_n every_o day_n for_o adam_n port_n who_o thus_o repair_v i_o pray_v q_o more_o inward_a there_o border_n upon_o these_o the_o segontiaci_n segontiaci_n segontiaci_n who_o submit_v themselves_o to_o caesar_n and_o inhabit_v the_o northern_a limit_n of_o this_o county_n live_v in_o the_o hundred_o of_o holeshot_v in_o which_o we_o meet_v with_o aulton_n a_o market-town_n that_o king_n alfred_n by_o will_n leave_v to_o the_o keeper_n of_o leodre_fw-mi and_o basingstoke_n basingstoke_n basingstoke_n that_o have_v a_o well-frequented_n market_n and_o a_o very_a neat_a chapel_n dedicate_v to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n build_v by_o william_n the_o first_o lord_n sands_n who_o there_o lie_v bury_v upon_o the_o roof_n of_o it_o the_o history_n of_o the_o 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most_o eminent_a baneret_n to_o he_o be_v bear_v thomas_n lord_n sand_n grandfather_n to_o william_n now_o live_v nigh_o this_o place_n to_o the_o southeast_n lie_v odiam_fw-la odiam_fw-la odiam_fw-la now_o proud_a of_o a_o palace_n of_o the_o king_n be_v and_o once_o know_v for_o the_o prison_n of_o david_n 2._o king_n of_o scot_n it_o be_v former_o a_o free_a burrow_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n â—â—ris_fw-la matth_n â—â—ris_fw-la the_o castle_n whereof_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n john_n be_v defend_v by_o 13_o english_a for_o 15_o day_n together_o against_o lewis_n dauphine_n of_o france_n who_o strait_o besiege_v it_o with_o a_o great_a army_n high_a up_o among_o the_o segontiaci_n upon_o the_o northern_a edge_n of_o the_o county_n lay_v the_o city_n of_o these_o segontiaci_n vindonum_n which_o lose_v its_o old_a name_n vindâ—â—â—_n vindâ—â—â—_n take_v that_o of_o its_o inhabitant_n as_o lutetia_n in_o france_n borrow_a its_o name_n from_o the_o parisian_n for_o this_o place_n be_v call_v by_o the_o britain_n caer_n segonte_n that_o be_v the_o city_n of_o the_o segontian_o and_o so_o ninnius_n term_v it_o in_o his_o catalogue_n of_o city_n we_o at_o this_o day_n call_v it_o silcester_n silcester_n silcester_n and_o higden_n seem_v to_o give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o britenden_n from_o the_o britain_n i_o be_o induce_v to_o call_v this_o place_n the_o vindonum_fw-la because_o it_o agree_v with_o the_o distance_n of_o vindonum_n from_o gallena_n or_o guallenford_n and_o from_o vinta_n or_o winchester_n in_o the_o itinerary_n of_o antoninus_n and_o the_o rather_o too_o because_o there_o be_v a_o military_a way_n still_o visible_a between_o this_o silcester_n and_o winchester_n ninnius_n tell_v we_o this_o city_n be_v build_v by_o constantius_n son_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a and_o that_o it_o be_v once_o call_v murimintum_fw-la perhaps_o for_o muri-vindun_a that_o be_v the_o wall_n of_o vindonum_n for_o the_o britain_n retain_v the_o word_n mure_n 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brother_n make_v their_o escape_n and_o get_v over_o to_o the_o next_o province_n 192._o jutarum_fw-la see_v p._n 192._o where_o come_v to_o a_o place_n that_o be_v call_v ad_fw-la lapidem_fw-la and_o think_v to_o secure_v themselves_o there_o from_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o conquer_a prince_n they_o be_v betray_v and_o order_v to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n which_o come_v to_o the_o ear_n of_o a_o certain_a abbot_n and_o priest_n call_v cynbreth_n that_o at_o a_o small_a distance_n from_o thence_o have_v a_o monastery_n in_o a_o place_n call_v reodford_n i.e._n the_o ford_n of_o reed_n he_o come_v to_o the_o king_n who_o be_v then_o private_o in_o those_o part_n for_o the_o cure_n of_o his_o wound_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n and_o desire_v of_o he_o that_o if_o those_o young_a brother_n must_v be_v kill_v he_o will_v please_v first_o to_o permit_v they_o to_o be_v baptize_v this_o request_n the_o king_n grant_v upon_o which_o the_o abbot_n have_v 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by_o edward_n 4._o and_o reginald_n bray_v receive_v it_o firmam_fw-la it_o in_o firmam_fw-la to_o farm_n as_o the_o lawyer_n call_v it_o for_o the_o yearly_a rent_n of_o 300_o mark_n from_o k._n henr._n 7._o who_o have_v a_o great_a affection_n for_o he_o beside_o these_o it_o have_v have_v for_o its_o lord_n a_o noble_a family_n call_v the_o insula_n or_o lisle_n one_o of_o who_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o edw._n 2._o be_v summon_v to_o parliament_n under_o the_o name_n of_o john_n de_fw-fr insula_fw-la vecta_n i.e._n of_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n addition_n to_o hamshire_n county_n right_o name_n of_o the_o county_n asleep_o by_o what_o author_n this_o county_n be_v call_v hanteschyr_n which_o mr._n camden_n say_v be_v the_o saxon_a name_n of_o it_o i_o know_v not_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o this_o must_v have_v be_v give_v it_o after_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o norman_n who_o bring_v along_o with_o they_o the_o custom_n of_o place_v h_z after_o c_o a_o manner_n of_o write_v 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the_o student_n of_o christ-church_n at_o oxford_n it_o be_v double_o wall_v and_o surround_v with_o water_v with_o leland_n say_v it_o have_v 3_o dike_n large_a and_o deep_a and_o well_o water_v two_o ditch_n in_o the_o middle_n stand_v a_o tower_n raise_v upon_o a_o very_a high_a mount_n in_o the_o steep_a ascent_n whereof_o which_o you_o climb_v by_o stair_n i_o see_v a_o well_o of_o a_o exceed_a depth_n the_o inhabitant_n believe_v it_o be_v build_v by_o the_o dane_n but_o i_o shall_v rather_o judge_v that_o something_o be_v here_o erect_v by_o the_o roman_n and_o afterward_o demolish_v by_o the_o saxon_n and_o dane_n when_o sueno_n the_o dane_n harass_v the_o country_n up_o and_o down_o in_o these_o part_n at_o length_n it_o recover_v itself_o under_o william_n 1._o as_o plain_o appear_v by_o domesday_n book_n where_o it_o make_v mention_v of_o eight_o hagaâ—_n eight_o hagaâ—_n house_n be_v pull_v down_o for_o the_o castle_n as_o i_o observe_v but_o now_o yet_o william_n 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to_o i_o by_o the_o sheriff_n and_o this_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o the_o inquisition_n thus_o take_v wigod_n of_o wallingford_n hold_v the_o honour_n of_o wallingford_n in_o k._n harold_n time_n and_o afterward_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n william_n 1._o and_o have_v by_o his_o wife_n a_o certain_a daughter_n who_o he_o give_v in_o marriage_n to_o robert_n d'oy_o this_o robert_n have_v by_o she_o a_o daughter_n name_v maud_n which_o be_v his_o heir_n miles_n crispin_n espouse_v she_o and_o have_v with_o she_o the_o aforesaid_a honour_n of_o wallingford_n after_o miles_n '_o s_o decease_n our_o lord_n k._n henry_n 1._o bestow_v the_o aforesaid_a maud_n upon_o brient_n fitz-count_n etc._n etc._n yet_o afterward_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n 3_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n and_o then_o to_o richard_n king_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n who_o repair_v it_o and_o to_o his_o son_n edmond_n who_o found_v a_o collegiate_n chapel_n within_o the_o inner_a court_n but_o he_o die_v issueless_a it_o fall_v again_o to_o the_o crown_n and_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o dukedom_n of_o cornwall_n since_o when_o it_o have_v fall_v much_o to_o decay_v more_o especial_o about_o the_o time_n when_o that_o plague_n and_o mortality_n which_o follow_v the_o conjunction_n of_o saturn_n and_o mars_n in_o capricorn_n â—â—ague_n a_o terrible_a â—â—ague_n reign_v so_o hot_o through_o all_o europe_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1343._o then_o this_o wallingford_n by_o that_o great_a mortality_n be_v so_o exhaust_v that_o whereas_o before_o it_o be_v very_o well_o inhabit_v and_o have_v 12_o church_n in_o it_o now_o it_o can_v show_v but_o one_o or_o two_o but_o the_o inhabitant_n rather_o lay_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o their_o town_n decay_n upon_o the_o bridge_n build_v at_o abingdon_n and_o dorchester_n there_o dorchester_n just_o so_o wilton_n the_o once_o chief_a town_n of_o wiltshire_n begin_v to_o decay_v when_o the_o road_n be_v turn_v through_o salisbury_n and_o the_o bridge_n be_v build_v there_o by_o which_o mean_v the_o high-road_n be_v turn_v from_o thence_o g_o from_o hence_o southward_o the_o thames_n gentle_o glide_v between_o very_o fruitful_a field_n on_o both_o side_n of_o it_o by_o moulesford_n moulesford_n moulesford_n which_o k._n henry_n 1_o give_v to_o girald_n fitz-walter_n from_o who_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o carew_n be_v descend_v a_o family_n that_o have_v receive_v the_o addition_n of_o much_o honour_n by_o its_o match_n with_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o mohun_n and_o dinham_n and_o other_o in_o ireland_n as_o well_o as_o england_n not_o far_o from_o hence_o be_v aldworth_n where_o there_o be_v certain_a tomb_n and_o statue_n upon_o they_o large_a than_o ordinary_a much_o wonder_v at_o by_o the_o common_a people_n as_o if_o they_o be_v the_o pourtraicture_n of_o giant_n when_o indeed_o they_o be_v only_o those_o of_o certain_a knight_n of_o the_o family_n of_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr beche_n which_o have_v a_o castle_n here_o and_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v extinct_a for_o want_n of_o male-issue_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n 3_o and_o now_o at_o length_n the_o thames_n meet_v with_o the_o kenet_n â—enet_n the_o river_n â—enet_n which_o as_o i_o say_v before_o water_v the_o southside_n of_o this_o county_n at_o its_o first_o entry_n after_o it_o have_v leave_v wiltshire_n run_v beneath_o hungerford_n hungerford_n hungerford_n call_v in_o ancient_a time_n ingleford_n charnam-street_n a_o mean_a town_n and_o seat_v in_o a_o moist_a place_n which_o yet_o give_v both_o name_n and_o title_n to_o the_o honourable_a family_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o hungerford_n first_o advance_v to_o its_o greatness_n by_o speaker_n by_o he_o be_v son_n of_o that_o sir_n thomas_n hungerford_n who_o be_v speaker_n to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o 51_o edw._n 3._o which_o be_v the_o first_o parliament_n wherein_o that_o house_n have_v a_o speaker_n walter_n hungerford_n who_o be_v steward_n of_o the_o king_n household_n under_o king_n henry_n 5._o and_o have_v confer_v upon_o by_o that_o prince_n bounty_n in_o consideration_n of_o his_o eminent_a service_n in_o the_o war_n the_o castle_n and_o barony_n of_o homet_n in_o normandy_n to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n male_n by_o homage_n and_o service_n to_o find_v the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n at_o the_o castle_n of_o rouen_n one_o lance_n with_o a_o fox_n tail_n hang_v to_o it_o 5._o â—â—ima_fw-la pars_fw-la â—pl_n paâ—â—_n norâ—n_n 6_o h._n 5._o which_o pleasant_a tenure_n i_o think_v not_o amiss_o to_o insert_v here_o among_o serious_a matter_n the_o same_o walter_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n 6._o be_v lord_n high_a treasurer_n of_o england_n â—ngerford_v â—rons_n â—ngerford_v and_o create_v baron_n hungerford_n and_o what_o by_o his_o prudent_a management_n and_o his_o match_v with_o catherine_n peverell_n descend_v from_o the_o
moel_n and_o the_o courteney_n much_o augment_v his_o estate_n his_o son_n robert_n who_o marry_v the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o lord_n botereaux_n enrich_v the_o family_n more_o and_o than_o robert_n his_o son_n who_o have_v to_o wife_n eleanor_n the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o william_n molines_n upon_o which_o account_n he_o be_v honour_v among_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o the_o name_n of_o lord_n molines_n and_o during_o the_o civil_a war_n between_o the_o house_n of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n be_v behead_v at_o newcastle_n make_v great_a addition_n to_o it_o thomas_n his_o son_n slay_v at_o salisbury_n in_o his_o father_n life-time_n leave_v mary_n a_o only_a daughter_n marry_v to_o edward_n lord_n hastings_n with_o who_o he_o have_v a_o great_a estate_n but_o walter_n brother_n to_o the_o say_v thomas_n beget_v edward_n hungerford_n father_n of_o that_o walter_n who_o henry_n 8._o create_a baron_n hungerford_n of_o heytesbury_n and_o condemn_v afterward_o for_o a_o very_a heinous_a crime_n nevertheless_o queen_n mary_n restore_v his_o child_n to_o every_o thing_n but_o the_o dignity_n of_o baron_n h_o not_o far_o from_o hence_o towards_o the_o south_n lie_v widehay_n â—idehay_fw-mi â—idehay_fw-mi long_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o st._n amand_n amand._n â—â—ons_n of_o amand._n who_o estate_n by_o marriage_n come_v to_o gerard_n braybrok_n and_o elizabeth_n his_o elder_a granddaughter_n by_o his_o son_n gerard_n transfer_v the_o estate_n by_o marriage_n to_o william_n beauchamp_n who_o be_v summon_v to_o parliament_n by_o the_o name_n of_o william_n beauchamp_n of_o st._n amand_n amand_n â—â—uchamp_fw-mi 〈◊〉_d amand_n be_v a_o baron_n as_o his_o son_n richard_n also_o be_v who_o have_v no_o legitimate_a issue_n from_o thence_o the_o river_n kenet_n take_v its_o course_n between_o hemsted_n martial_n ancient_o hold_v marescalliae_fw-la hold_v per_fw-la virgam_fw-la marescalliae_fw-la by_o the_o rod_n of_o the_o marshalsea_n and_o belong_v to_o the_o marshal_n of_o england_n where_o thomas_n where_o sir_n thomas_n thomas_n parry_n treasurer_n of_o the_o household_n to_o queen_n elizabeth_n build_v a_o very_a fine_a seat_n and_o benham_n valence_n so_o call_v from_o its_o belong_v to_o william_n valence_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n danger_n pembroke_n but_o queen_n elizabeth_n give_v it_o to_o john_n baptista_n castilion_n a_o piemontes_n of_o her_o privy_a chamber_n for_o faithful_a service_n in_o her_o danger_n come_v to_o spinae_n spinae_n spinae_n the_o old_a town_n mention_v by_o antoninus_n which_o retain_v still_o its_o name_n be_v call_v spene_n but_o instead_o of_o a_o town_n be_v now_o a_o poor_a little_a village_n scarce_o a_o mile_n from_o newbury_n a_o note_a town_n that_o have_v its_o rise_n out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o it_o for_o newbury_n newbury_n newbury_n with_o we_o be_v as_o much_o as_o the_o new_a borough_n that_o be_v in_o regard_n to_o spinae_n the_o more_o ancient_a place_n which_o be_v quite_o decay_a but_o have_v leave_v the_o name_n in_o part_n of_o newbury_n itself_o still_o call_v spinhamland_n and_o if_o nothing_o else_o yet_o this_o certain_o may_v prove_v that_o newbury_n fetch_v its_o original_n from_o spinae_n for_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o newbury_n own_v the_o little_a village_n spene_n for_o their_o mother_n though_o newbury_n compare_v with_o spene_n be_v for_o its_o building_n and_o neatness_n a_o very_a considerable_a town_n and_o much_o enrich_v by_o clothing_n well_o seat_v upon_o a_o plain_a and_o have_v the_o river_n kenet_n run_v through_o it_o in_o the_o norman_a conquest_n this_o town_n fall_v to_o ernulph_n de_fw-fr hesdin_n earl_n of_o perch_n inquisitionum_fw-la lib._n inquisitionum_fw-la who_o great_a grandson_n thomas_n earl_n of_o perch_n be_v slay_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o lincoln_n the_o bishop_n of_o chalons_n his_o heir_n sell_v it_o to_o william_n martial_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n who_o likewise_o hold_v the_o manor_n of_o hempsted_n hard_o by_o speak_v of_o before_o as_o do_v his_o successor_n marshal_n of_o england_n till_o roger_n bigod_n for_o his_o obstinacy_n lose_v his_o honour_n of_o earl_n marshal_n and_o possession_n too_o which_o notwithstanding_o by_o much_o precariò_fw-la much_o precariò_fw-la intercession_n he_o obtain_v again_o for_o life_n i_o the_o kenet_n continue_v on_o his_o course_n from_o hence_o and_o receive_v by_o the_o way_n the_o little_a river_n lamborn_n lamborn_n lamborn_n which_o at_o its_o rise_n impart_v the_o name_n to_o a_o small_a market-town_n that_o in_o ancient_a time_n belong_v to_o alfrith_n k._n alfred_n cousin_n have_v be_v leave_v he_o by_o the_o say_a king_n in_o his_o will_n and_o afterward_o be_v the_o fitzwarin_n who_o obtain_v the_o privilege_n of_o a_o market_n of_o henry_n 3_o but_o now_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o knightly_a family_n of_o essex_n which_o derive_v its_o pedigree_n from_o william_n de_fw-fr essex_n under-treasurer_n of_o england_n in_o edw._n 4.'s_n time_n and_o from_o those_o of_o the_o same_o surname_n in_o essex_n that_o live_v in_o great_a repute_n and_o honour_n there_o from_o thence_o this_o little_a river_n run_v beneath_o king_n beneath_o in_o the_o late_a civil_a war_n it_o be_v a_o garrison_n for_o the_o king_n dennington_n dunnington-castle_n dunnington-castle_n call_v also_o dunnington_n a_o little_a but_o very_o neat_a castle_n seat_v on_o the_o brow_n of_o a_o woody_a hill_n have_v a_o fine_a prospect_n and_o window_n on_o all_o side_n very_o lightsome_a they_o say_v it_o be_v build_v by_o sir_n richard_n de_fw-fr abberbury_n knight_n founder_v also_o of_o god_n house_n beneath_o it_o for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a afterward_o it_o be_v the_o residence_n of_o stand_v of_o it_o be_v the_o house_n of_o jeoffery_n chaucer_n and_o there_o under_o a_o oak_n common_o call_v chaucer_n oak_n he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v pen_v many_o of_o his_o famous_a poem_n the_o oak_n till_o within_o these_o few_o year_n be_v stand_v chaucer_n then_o of_o the_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr poles_n and_o within_o the_o memory_n of_o our_o father_n of_o charles_n brandon_n duke_n of_o suffolk_n and_o now_o the_o kenet_n have_v run_v a_o long_a way_n pass_v at_o last_o by_o aldermaston_n aldermaston_n aldermaston_n which_o henry_n 1_o give_v to_o robert_n achard_n from_o who_o posterity_n by_o the_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mare_n it_o come_v at_o length_n by_o right_a of_o marriage_n to_o the_o foster_n a_o knightly_a family_n at_o last_o it_o run_v into_o the_o thames_n have_v first_o with_o its_o wind_n encompass_v a_o great_a part_n of_o read_v this_o little_a city_n or_o town_n of_o read_v read_v read_v call_v in_o saxon_a marescalliae_fw-la saxon_a per_fw-la virgam_fw-la marescalliae_fw-la rheadyge_n of_o rhea_n that_o be_v the_o river_n or_o of_o the_o british_a word_n redin_n signify_v fern_n which_o grow_v in_o great_a plenty_n hereabout_o for_o the_o neatness_n of_o its_o street_n the_o fineness_n of_o its_o building_n for_o its_o riches_n and_o the_o reputation_n it_o have_v get_v for_o make_v of_o cloth_n go_v beyond_o all_o the_o other_o town_n of_o this_o county_n though_o it_o have_v lose_v its_o great_a ornament_n the_o beautiful_a church_n and_o very_o ancient_a castle_n k_n for_o this_o as_o asserius_fw-la tell_v we_o the_o dane_n keep_v possession_n of_o when_o they_o draw_v a_o ditch_n between_o the_o kenet_n and_o the_o thames_n and_o hither_o they_o retreat_v after_o king_n ethelwolph_n have_v rout_v they_o at_o inglefield_n inglefield_n inglefield_n a_o little_a village_n in_o the_o neighbourhood_n which_o give_v name_n to_o a_o noble_a and_o ancient_a family_n but_o it_o be_v so_o demolish_v by_o k._n henry_n 2._o because_o it_o be_v a_o place_n of_o refuge_n for_o king_n stephen_n party_n that_o nothing_o now_o remain_v of_o it_o but_o the_o bare_a name_n in_o the_o next_o street_n near_o to_o this_o k._n hen._n 1._o have_v pull_v down_o a_o little_a nunnery_n found_v in_o former_a time_n by_o queen_n alfritha_n to_o expiate_v for_o some_o crime_n build_v a_o most_o magnificent_a abbey_n for_o monk_n and_o enrich_v it_o with_o great_a revenue_n which_o prince_n to_o use_v the_o very_a word_n of_o his_o charter_n of_o foundation_n because_o three_o abbey_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v former_o for_o their_o sin_n destroy_v that_o be_v read_v chelsea_n and_o leonminstre_n which_o be_v long_o in_o layman_n hand_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o bishop_n found_v a_o new_a monastery_n at_o read_v and_o endow_v it_o with_o read_v chelsea_n and_o leonminstre_n in_o this_o abbey_n be_v inter_v the_o founder_n himself_o king_n henry_n nun._n henry_n with_o his_o wife_n both_o veil_v and_o crown_v for_o that_o she_o have_v be_v a_o queen_n and_o profess_a nun._n empress_n maud_n the_o empress_n together_o with_o his_o daughter_n maud_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o private_a history_n of_o the_o place_n though_o some_o report_n that_o she_o be_v bury_v at_o becc_n in_o normandy_n who_o as_o well_o
they_o have_v build_v here_o a_o wooden_a bridge_n upon_o pile_n it_o begin_v to_o have_v inn_n and_o to_o be_v so_o frequent_v as_o to_o outvie_v its_o neighbour_a mother_n bray_n a_o much_o more_o ancient_a place_n as_o have_v give_v name_n to_o the_o whole_a hundred_o i_o have_v long_o be_v of_o the_o opinion_n that_o the_o bibroci_n bibroci_fw-la bibroci_fw-la who_o submit_v themselves_o to_o caesar_n protection_n hold_v these_o part_n and_o why_o shall_v i_o not_o think_v so_o there_o be_v very_o clear_a and_o plain_o remain_v of_o the_o name_n bibracte_n likewise_o in_o france_n be_v now_o contract_v into_o bray_n and_o not_o far_o from_o hence_o caesar_n cross_v the_o thames_n with_o his_o army_n as_o i_o shall_v show_v in_o its_o proper_a place_n when_o these_o part_n submit_v themselves_o to_o he_o certain_o shall_v one_o seek_v for_o the_o bibroci_fw-la elsewhere_o he_o will_v i_o believe_v hardly_o find_v they_o â—â—dior_fw-la â—â—dior_fw-la among_o these_o bibroci_n stand_v windesore_n in_o saxon_a perhaps_o from_o the_o wind_a shore_n wyndleshora_n for_o so_o it_o be_v term_v in_o k._n edw._n the_o confessor_n charter_n who_o in_o these_o very_a word_n make_v a_o grant_n of_o it_o to_o westminster_n to_o the_o praise_n of_o almighty_a god_n i_o have_v grant_v as_o a_o endowment_n and_o perpetual_a inheritance_n to_o the_o use_n of_o those_o that_o serve_v the_o lord_n windleshore_n with_o its_o appurtenance_n and_o i_o have_v read_v nothing_o more_o ancient_a concern_v windsor_n windsor_n windsor_n but_o the_o monk_n have_v not_o long_o hold_v it_o in_o possession_n when_o william_n the_o norman_a by_o exchange_n bring_v it_o back_o to_o the_o crown_n for_o thus_o his_o charter_n run_v with_o the_o consent_n and_o favour_n of_o the_o venerable_a abbot_n of_o westminster_n i_o have_v enter_v into_o a_o composition_n about_o windsor_n be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o crown_n because_o that_o place_n seem_v commodious_a by_o the_o nearness_n of_o 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hanc_fw-la illi_fw-la exit_fw-la propriis_fw-la armaturis_fw-la statuam_fw-la equestrem_fw-la pro_fw-la munere_fw-la extremo_fw-la uberibus_fw-la cum_fw-la lachrymis_fw-la devotissime_fw-la consecravit_fw-la that_o be_v sacred_a to_o virtue_n and_o honour_n the_o valiant_a hero_n who_o effigy_n you_o here_o see_v and_o who_o bone_n be_v bury_v underneath_o be_v earl_n of_o these_o part_n he_o have_v his_o surname_n by_o be_v the_o son_n of_o alan_n and_o moreover_o take_v the_o honourable_a title_n of_o lord_n and_o baron_n from_o maltravers_n clun_n and_o oswaldestre_n he_o be_v knight_n of_o the_o garter_n and_o live_v to_o be_v the_o senior_n of_o that_o noble_a order_n only_a son_n to_o william_n earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o heir_n both_o of_o his_o estate_n and_o virtue_n he_o be_v privy_a counsellor_n to_o henry_n 8._o edward_n 6._o queen_n marry_o and_o queen_n elizabeth_n king_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n governor_n of_o calais_n and_o when_o bologne_n a_o town_n of_o the_o 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under_o be_v ulcomb_n ancient_o a_o mansion_n of_o the_o family_n de_fw-fr sancto_fw-la leodegario_fw-la common_o call_v sentieger_n and_o sellinger_n and_o morinden_n where_o sir_n r._n rockesley_n descend_v from_o kriol_n and_o crevecer_n build_v a_o house_n who_o hold_v land_n at_o seaton_n by_o serjeanty_n to_o be_v vantraâ—â—s_fw-la regis_fw-la 2._o fin._n mic._n 11_o e._n 2._o when_o the_o king_n go_v into_o gascoin_n donec_fw-la perusus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la pari_fw-la solutarum_fw-la pretii_fw-la 4_o d._n which_o as_o they_o that_o understand_v law-latin_a for_o i_o do_v not_o translate_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v the_o king_n fore-footman_n until_o he_o have_v wear_v our_o a_o pair_n of_o shoe_n prize_v 4_o d._n nor_o have_v this_o river_n any_o other_o thing_n memorable_a upon_o it_o beside_o leeds-castle_n câ—â—queâ—_n leeds-castle_n famâ—y_v the_o câ—â—queâ—_n build_v by_o the_o noble_a crevequer_n call_v in_o ancient_a charter_n de_fw-fr crâ—uecuer_v and_o de_fw-fr crepito_fw-la cord_n afterward_o it_o be_v the_o unfortunate_a seat_n of_o bartholomew_n baron_n of_o badilsmer_n who_o treacherous_o fortify_v it_o against_o king_n edward_n 6._o that_o have_v give_v it_o he_o but_o afterward_o have_v the_o reward_n of_o his_o treachery_n upon_o the_o gallow_n take_v if_o you_o please_v the_o whole_a relation_n out_o of_o a_o little_a history_n of_o thomas_n de-la-more_a a_o nobleman_n of_o the_o same_o time_n which_o i_o late_o publish_v in_o the_o year_n 1321._o come_v queen_n isabel_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o leeds_n about_o michaelmas_n where_o she_o have_v design_v to_o lodge_v all_o night_n but_o be_v not_o suffer_v to_o enter_v the_o king_n high_o resent_v this_o as_o do_v in_o contempt_n of_o he_o call_v together_o some_o neighbour_a inhabitant_n out_o of_o essex_n and_o london_n and_o give_v order_n to_o besiege_v the_o castle_n bartholo_n mew_o de_fw-fr badilsmer_n be_v he_o who_o own_a it_o and_o have_v leave_v his_o wife_n and_o son_n in_o it_o be_v go_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o baron_n to_o spoil_v the_o estate_n of_o hugh_n de-spenser_n the_o besiege_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n despair_v of_o succour_n the_o baron_n with_o their_o associate_n come_v as_o far_o as_o kingston_n and_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o london_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n petition_v the_o king_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n promise_v to_o surrender_v the_o castle_n after_o the_o next_o parliament_n but_o the_o king_n consider_v that_o the_o besiege_v can_v not_o hold_v out_o and_o moreover_o incense_v with_o their_o contumacy_n will_v not_o listen_v to_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o baron_n after_o they_o have_v betake_v themselves_o to_o other_o part_n he_o gain_v the_o castle_n though_o with_o no_o small_a difficulty_n the_o rest_n of_o they_o that_o be_v in_o it_o he_o hang_v and_o send_v his_o wife_n and_o son_n to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n thus_o the_o medway_n after_o it_o have_v receive_v the_o little_a river_n len_n pass_v through_o fruitful_a cornfield_n and_o by_o allington-castle_n where_o tho._n wyatt_n senior_a a_o most_o learned_a knight_n â—â—ford_v â—â—ford_v rebuilt_a a_o fair_a house_n state_n house_n now_o decay_v who_o son_n sir_n thomas_n enrich_v by_o a_o heir_n of_o sir_n t._n haut_fw-fr propose_v to_o himself_o great_a hope_n upon_o fair_a pretence_n pitiful_o overthrow_v himself_o and_o his_o state_n to_o ailesford_n in_o saxon_a eaglesforð_n call_v by_o henry_n huntingdon_n elstre_n by_o ninnius_n epifford_n who_o also_o have_v tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v call_v saissenaeg-haibail_a by_o the_o britain_n because_o of_o the_o saxon_n be_v conquer_v there_o as_o other_o have_v in_o the_o same_o sense_n call_v it_o anglesford_n for_o guortime_a the_o britain_n son_n of_o guortigern_n fall_v upon_o hengist_n and_o the_o english_a saxon_n here_o and_o disorder_v they_o so_o at_o first_o that_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o stand_v a_o second_o charge_n he_o put_v they_o to_o flight_n so_o that_o they_o have_v be_v rout_v for_o ever_o have_v not_o hengist_n by_o a_o singular_a art_n of_o prevent_v danger_n betake_v himself_o into_o the_o isle_n of_o thanet_n till_o that_o resolute_a fierceness_n of_o the_o britain_n be_v a_o little_a allay_v and_o fresh_a force_n come_v out_o of_o germany_n in_o this_o battle_n the_o two_o general_n be_v slay_v catigern_n the_o britain_n and_o horsa_n the_o saxon_a the_o latter_a be_v bury_v at_o horsted_n a_o little_a way_n from_o hence_o â—d_a â—d_a and_o leave_v his_o name_n to_o the_o place_n the_o former_a be_v bury_v in_o great_a state_n â—â—en's_fw-fr â—â—en's_fw-fr as_o it_o be_v think_v near_o ailesford_n where_o tenant_n where_o under_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n but_o not_o so_o artificial_o with_o mortis_fw-la and_o tenant_n those_o four_o vast_a stone_n be_v pitch_v on_o end_n with_o other_o lie_v cross-way_n upon_o they_o much_o of_o the_o same_o form_n with_o that_o british_a monument_n call_v stone-henge_n and_o this_o the_o ignorant_a common_a people_n do_v still_o from_o catigern_n name_n keith-coty-house_n testify_v keith-coty-house_n in_o ailsford_n itself_o for_o the_o religious_a house_n of_o the_o carmelites_n found_v by_o richard_n lord_n grey_n of_o codnor_n in_o the_o time_n of_o k._n henry_n 3._o be_v now_o see_v a_o fair_a habitation_n of_o sir_n william_n siddey_n a_o learned_a knight_n painful_o and_o expenceful_o studious_a of_o the_o common_a good_a of_o his_o country_n as_o both_o his_o endow_v house_n for_o the_o poor_a and_o the_o bridge_n here_o with_o the_o common_a voice_n do_v plentiful_o testify_v p_o nor_o must_v we_o forget_v boxley_n â—â—y_n â—â—y_n hard_o by_o where_o william_n de_fw-fr ipres_fw-fr a_o fleming_n earl_n of_o kent_n build_v a_o monastery_n in_o the_o year_n 1145._o and_o supply_v it_o with_o monk_n from_o clarevalle_n in_o burgundy_n 1._o burgundy_n medway_n have_v wind_v himself_o high_a from_o the_o east_n receive_v a_o brook_n spring_v near_o wrotham_n or_o wirtham_n so_o name_v for_o plenty_n of_o word_n where_o the_o archbishop_n have_v a_o place_n until_o simon_n islip_n pull_v it_o down_o leave_v malling_n which_o grow_v to_o be_v a_o town_n after_o gundulph_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n have_v there_o found_v a_o abbey_n of_o nun_n and_o water_v leibourn_n which_o have_v a_o castle_n sometime_o the_o seat_n of_o a_o family_n thereof_o surname_v out_o of_o which_o sir_n roger_n leibourn_n be_v a_o great_a agent_n in_o the_o baron_n war_n and_o william_n be_v a_o parliamentary_a baron_n in_o the_o time_n of_o k._n edw._n 1._o and_o not_o far_o from_o the_o opposite_a bank_n â—g_z â—g_z just_o over_o against_o this_o be_v birling_n abergeveny_n birling_n now_o the_o habitation_n of_o the_o lord_n abergeveny_n former_o the_o barony_n of_o the_o maminot_n then_o of_o the_o say_v who_o estate_n at_o last_o come_v by_o female_n to_o the_o family_n of_o clinton_n fienes_n and_o aulton_n on_o the_o east-side_n of_o the_o medway_n after_o it_o have_v pass_v by_o halling_n â—â—g_v â—â—g_v where_o hamo_fw-la de_fw-fr heath_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n build_v a_o seat_n for_o his_o successor_n a_o little_a high_o up_o be_v a_o ancient_a city_n call_v by_o antoninus_n duro-brus_a duro-brivae_a and_o in_o some_o other_o place_n more_o true_o duro-provae_a â—ester_fw-mi â—â—reuâ—s_n fanciable_a â—shed_a â—elfer_n 〈◊〉_d â—r_o 〈…〉_o â—ester_fw-mi or_o durobrovae_fw-la bede_n have_v it_o durobrevis_a and_o in_o the_o decline_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n time_n do_v so_o contract_v this_o name_n that_o it_o be_v call_v roibis_n whence_o with_o the_o addition_n of_o ceaster_n which_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o latin_a castrum_fw-la be_v use_v by_o our_o forefather_n to_o signify_v a_o city_n town_n or_o castle_n they_o call_v it_o hroveceaster_n and_o we_o more_o contract_o rochester_n as_o the_o latin_n roffa_n from_o one_o rhoffus_n as_o bede_n imagine_v though_o to_o i_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v some_o remain_v of_o that_o in_o the_o old_a duro_fw-la brovis_fw-la and_o as_o to_o the_o name_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o doubt_v of_o that_o since_o beside_o the_o course_n of_o the_o itinerary_n and_o bede_n authority_n in_o a_o old_a foundation-charter_n of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n it_o be_v express_o call_v durobrovis_n only_o this_o i_o will_v have_v observe_v that_o the_o print_a copy_n of_o bede_n read_v daruervum_n where_o the_o manuscript_n have_v durobrovis_n it_o be_v place_v in_o a_o valley_n on_o some_o side_n encompass_v river_n encompass_v with_o a_o marsh_n river_n with_o wall_n but_o not_o very_o strong_a and_o as_o malmesbury_n say_v be_v pen_v within_o too_o narrow_a a_o compass_n so_o that_o it_o be_v former_o look_v upon_o as_o a_o castle_n rather_o than_o a_o city_n for_o bede_n call_v it_o castellum_n cantuariorum_n i.e._n the_o castle_n of_o the_o kentish_a man_n but_o now_o it_o run_v out_o with_o large_a suburb_n towards_o west_n east_n and_o south_n it_o have_v have_v a_o great_a many_o
of_o kingsdowne_n have_v that_o seditious_a badlismere_n seditious_a sir_n bartholomew_n lord_n badlismere_n bartholomew_n mention_v before_o he_o again_o by_o margaret_n clare_n have_v badilsmere_n have_v sir_n giles_n lord_n badilsmere_n giles_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n margery_n wife_n of_o william_n roos_n of_o hamlak_n maud_n of_o john_n vere_n earl_n of_o oxford_n elizabeth_z of_o william_n bohun_n earl_n of_o northampton_n and_o afterward_o of_o edmund_n mortimer_n and_o margaret_n of_o john_n of_o sir_n john_n john_n tiptoft_n from_o whence_o descend_v a_o splendid_a race_n of_o prince_n and_o nobleman_n line_n nobleman_n then_o see_v i_o tenham_n not_o commend_v for_o health_n but_o the_o parent_n as_o it_o be_v of_o all_o the_o choice_a fruit-garden_n and_o orchard_n of_o kent_n and_o the_o most_o large_a and_o delightsome_a of_o they_o all_o plant_v in_o the_o time_n of_o k._n henry_n 8._o by_o richard_n harris_n his_o fruiterer_n to_o the_o public_a good_a for_o 30_o parish_n thereabouts_o be_v replenish_v with_o châ—rrygardens_n and_o orchard_n beautiful_o dispose_v in_o direct_a line_n next_o i_o see_v feversham_n feversham_n feversham_n which_o be_v very_o commodious_o seat_v for_o the_o most_o plentiful_a part_n of_o this_o country_n lie_v all_o round_a it_o and_o it_o have_v a_o bay_n very_o convenient_a for_o the_o importation_n and_o exportation_n of_o commodity_n for_o which_o reason_n it_o flourish_v at_o this_o day_n above_o its_o neighbour_n and_o it_o seem_v former_o to_o have_v make_v a_o good_a figure_n since_o k._n aethelstan_n hold_v a_o meeting_n here_o of_o the_o wise_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o enact_v law_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o redemption_n 903._o and_o that_o stephen_n who_o usurp_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n build_v a_o monastery_n for_o cluniack_n wherein_o himself_o his_o wife_n maud_n and_o his_o son_n eustace_n be_v all_o bury_a u_fw-la near_o this_o place_n as_o also_o in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o county_n they_o discover_v here_o and_o there_o pit_n of_o great_a depth_n which_o though_o narrow_a at_o the_o top_n yet_o more_o inward_a be_v very_o capacious_a have_v as_o it_o be_v distinct_a chamber_n with_o their_o pillar_n of_o chalk_n make_v to_o what_o end_n the_o pit_n in_o kent_n may_v be_v make_v several_a opinion_n have_v be_v broach_v about_o they_o for_o my_o part_n i_o have_v nothing_o to_o offer_v as_o my_o own_o conjecture_n unless_o they_o be_v those_o pit_n out_o of_o which_o the_o britain_n dig_v white_a chalk_n to_o manure_v their_o ground_n as_o they_o be_v mention_v by_o pliny_n for_o say_v he_o they_o use_v to_o sink_v pit_n a_o hundred_o foot_n deep_a narrow_a at_o the_o mouth_n but_z within_z of_o a_o great_a compass_n and_o just_o such_o be_v those_o very_a pit_n we_o describe_v nor_o be_v they_o meet_v with_o any_o where_o but_o in_o chalky_a ground_n unless_o some_o imagine_v that_o the_o english-saxons_a might_n dig_v such_o hole_n for_o the_o same_o use_v the_o german_n do_v from_o who_o they_o be_v descend_v they_o be_v wont_a say_v tacitus_n to_o dig_v hole_n under_o ground_n and_o to_o overlie_v they_o with_o great_a quantity_n of_o dung_n thus_o they_o prove_v a_o refuge_n against_o winter_n and_o a_o garner_n for_o their_o corn_n for_o the_o bitterness_n of_o the_o cold_a be_v allay_v by_o such_o place_n and_o if_o at_o any_o time_n the_o enemy_n shall_v surprise_v they_o he_o plunder_v only_a what_o be_v open_a and_o expose_v the_o secret_a corner_n and_o pit_n be_v either_o altogether_o unknown_a or_o safe_a upon_o this_o account_n that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v seek_v for_o from_o thence_o upon_o a_o open_a shore_n abound_v with_o shellfish_n and_o particular_o oyster_n of_o which_o the_o pit_n be_v very_o common_a we_o see_v reculver_n reculveâ—_n reculveâ—_n in_o saxon_a reaculf_n but_o former_o by_o the_o roman_n and_o britain_n regulbium_n regaâ—â—â—â—_n regaâ—â—â—â—_n as_o it_o be_v call_v in_o the_o notitia_fw-la which_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o tribune_n of_o the_o first_o cohort_n of_o the_o vetasian_o lay_v here_o in_o garrison_n under_o the_o count_n of_o the_o saxon_a shore_n port_n shore_n who_o have_v the_o command_n then_o of_o nine_o port_n as_o the_o lord_n warden_n have_v now_o of_o five_o port_n for_o so_o in_o those_o time_n be_v the_o seacoast_n hereabout_o style_v and_o it_o justify_v this_o its_o antiquity_n by_o here_o by_o there_o have_v be_v ancient_a medal_n and_o coin_n late_o dig_v up_o here_o the_o coin_v of_o roman_a emperor_n that_o be_v dig_v up_o in_o it_o aethelberht_a king_n of_o kent_n when_o he_o give_v canterbury_n to_o austin_n the_o monk_n build_v here_o a_o palace_n for_o himself_o basso_n a_o saxon_a adorn_v it_o with_o a_o monastery_n out_o of_o which_o brightwald_n the_o eight_o in_o the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n be_v call_v to_o be_v archbishop_n whereupon_o it_o be_v from_o the_o monastery_n call_v also_o raculf-minster_n when_o edred_n brother_n to_o edmund_n the_o elder_a give_v it_o to_o christ-church_n in_o canterbury_n break_n canterbury_n nothing_o be_v leave_v but_o the_o church_n and_o about_o 12_o house_n the_o sea_n have_v gain_v all_o the_o town_n and_o at_o this_o day_n the_o church_n itself_o be_v in_o great_a danger_n to_o be_v lose_v and_o to_o preserve_v it_o there_o be_v man_n almost_o continual_o employ_v to_o make_v good_a the_o wall_n or_o bank_n which_o may_v prevent_v its_o break_n at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o little_a country_n village_n and_o the_o small_a reputation_n it_o have_v be_v derive_v dredge_v derive_v from_o the_o salt_n savoury_a oyster_n there_o dredge_v from_o that_o monastery_n the_o tower_n whereof_o in_o the_o form_n of_o pyramid_n be_v of_o use_n to_o seaman_n for_o the_o avoid_n of_o sand_n and_o shelf_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o thames_n maâ—g_n haâ—râ—aâ—â—_n jâ—â—â—â—_n h._n â—_o in_o maâ—g_n for_o as_o a_o certain_a poet_n have_v it_o in_o his_o philippeis_fw-la cernit_fw-la oloriferum_fw-la tamisim_fw-la sva_fw-la doridi_fw-la amarae_fw-la flumina_fw-la miscentem_fw-la see_v thames_n renown_v for_o swan_n with_o brackish_a wave_n mix_v she_o pure_a stream_n with_o now_o we_o be_v come_v to_o the_o isle_n of_o tanet_n divide_v from_o the_o continent_n by_o the_o small_a channel_n of_o the_o river_n stour_n by_o bede_n call_v wantsum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d stour_n 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v make_v up_o of_o two_o different_a river_n in_o that_o woody_a tract_n name_v the_o weald_n so_o soon_o as_o it_o get_v into_o one_o channel_n it_o visit_v ashford_n and_o why_o note_a market-town_n but_o small_a both_o of_o they_o have_v their_o college_n of_o priest_n that_o at_o the_o latter_a build_v by_o john_n kemp_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n a_o native_a of_o the_o place_n x_o and_o the_o other_o by_o sir_n r._n fogg_n knight_n why_o have_v a_o peculiar_a well_o also_o into_o which_o god_n be_v move_v to_o infuse_v a_o wonderful_a virtue_n by_o the_o prayer_n of_o eustace_n of_o eustace_n a_o certain_a norman_a monk_n if_o we_o may_v believe_v roger_n hoveden_n 45â—_n pag._n 45â—_n who_o i_o will_v by_o all_o mean_n recommend_v you_o to_o if_o you_o be_v a_o admirer_n of_o miracle_n etc._n miracle_n as_o how_o the_o blind_a by_o drink_v thereof_o recover_v sight_n the_o dumb_a their_o speech_n the_o deaf_a their_o hear_n the_o lame_a their_o limb_n and_o how_o a_o woman_n possess_v of_o the_o devil_n sip_v thereof_o vomit_v two_o toad_n which_o immediate_o be_v first_o transform_v into_o huge_a black_a dog_n and_o again_o into_o ass_n and_o much_o more_o no_o less_o strange_a than_o ridiculous_a which_o some_o in_o that_o age_n as_o easy_o believe_v as_o other_o â—asly_o forge_v thence_o the_o stour_n leave_v east_n well_o the_o inhabitation_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o finche_n worshipful_a of_o itself_o and_o by_o descent_n from_o philip_n belknap_n and_o peoplesham_n go_v on_o to_o chilham_n etc._n etc._n next_o be_v chilham_n chilham_n chilham_n or_o as_o other_o call_v it_o julham_n where_o be_v the_o rubbish_n of_o a_o ancient_a castle_n which_o one_o fulbert_n of_o dover_n be_v say_v to_o have_v build_v dover_n fulbert_n of_o dover_n which_o family_n soon_o end_v in_o a_o female_a heir_n marry_v to_o richard_n natural_a son_n of_o king_n john_n to_o who_o she_o bring_v this_o castle_n and_o very_o large_a possession_n he_o have_v two_o daughter_n by_o she_o lora_n wife_n of_o william_n marmion_n and_o isabel_n wife_n of_o david_n de_fw-fr strathbolgy_n earl_n of_o athole_n in_o scotland_n chilham_n scotland_n afterward_o of_o sir_n alexander_n balliol_n who_o be_v call_v to_o parliament_n by_o the_o name_n of_o lord_n of_o chilham_n and_o mother_n to_o that_o john_n earl_n of_o athole_n who_o have_v be_v sentence_v for_o repeat_v treason_n to_o make_v he_o conspicuous_a in_o proportion_n to_o the_o nobility_n of_o his_o birth_n be_v hang_v at_o london_n upon_o a_o gallow_n 50_o foot_n
to_o reckon_v up_o the_o earl_n of_o kent_n in_o their_o order_n omit_v godwin_n brother_n godwin_n and_o leofwin_n his_o brother_n and_o other_o under_o the_o saxon_n who_o be_v not_o hereditary_a but_o officiary_a earl_n odo_n brother_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n to_o william_n the_o conqueror_n be_v the_o first_o earl_n of_o kent_n we_o meet_v with_o of_o norman_a extraction_n he_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n bishop_n of_o baieax_n and_o be_v a_o person_n of_o a_o wicked_a factious_a temper_n always_o bend_v upon_o sow_v sedition_n in_o the_o state_n whereupon_o order_n whereupon_o whereupon_o he_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n by_o a_o subtle_a distinction_n as_o earl_n of_o kent_n and_o not_o bishop_n of_o bayeux_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o holy_a order_n after_o a_o great_a rebellion_n he_o have_v raise_v his_o nephew_n william_n rufus_n deprive_v he_o of_o his_o whole_a estate_n and_o dignity_n in_o england_n afterward_o when_o stephen_n have_v usurp_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o endeavour_v to_o win_v over_o person_n of_o courage_n and_o conduct_n to_o his_o party_n he_o confer_v that_o honour_n upon_o william_n of_o ipres_n a_o fleming_n who_o be_v as_o fitz-stephen_n call_v he_o cubaâ—â—_fw-la he_o vâ—â—_n canâ—â—_n cubaâ—â—_fw-la a_o grievous_a burden_n to_o kent_n be_v force_v by_o king_n henry_n 2._o to_o march_v off_o with_o tear_n in_o his_o eye_n monk_n eye_n and_o so_o become_v a_o monk_n henry_n the_o second_o be_v son_fw-it likewise_o who_o his_o father_n have_v crown_v king_n have_v a_o design_n to_o raise_v a_o rebellion_n against_o his_o father_n do_v upon_o the_o same_o account_n give_v the_o title_n of_o kent_n to_z philip_z earl_n of_o flanders_n but_o he_o be_v earl_n of_o kent_n no_o far_o than_o by_o a_o bare_a title_n and_o promise_n for_o as_o gervasius_n dorobernensis_n have_v it_o philip_n earl_n of_o flanders_n promise_v his_o utmost_a assistance_n to_o the_o young_a king_n bind_v himself_o to_o homage_n by_o oath_n 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extinct_a and_o the_o estate_n divide_v among_o sister_n k._n edward_n 4._o honour_a with_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o kent_n first_o william_n first_o sir_n william_n william_n nevil_n lord_n of_o fauconberg_n and_o after_o his_o death_n edmund_n grey_n lord_n of_o hastings_n weisford_n and_o ruthyn_n who_o be_v succeed_v by_o his_o son_n george_n he_o by_o his_o first_o wife_n anne_n widevile_n have_v richard_n earl_n of_o kent_n who_o after_o he_o have_v squander_v away_o his_o estate_n die_v without_o issue_n 1523._o issue_n 1523._o but_o by_o his_o second_o wife_n catharine_n daughter_n of_o william_n herbert_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n he_o have_v henry_n grey_n knight_n wrest_v knight_n of_o wrest_v who_o grandchild_n reginald_n by_o his_o son_n henry_n be_v make_v earl_n of_o kent_n by_o queen_n elizabeth_n in_o the_o year_n 1572._o he_o die_v without_o issue_n be_v succeed_v by_o his_o brother_n henry_n a_o person_n endow_v with_o all_o the_o ornament_n of_o true_a nobility_n this_o county_n have_v 398_o parish-church_n addition_n to_o kent_z the_o history_n of_o this_o county_n have_v be_v already_o publish_v in_o three_o just_a volume_n by_o mr._n lambard_n mr._n philpot_n and_o mr._n kilbourne_n beside_o what_o have_v be_v do_v by_o some_o other_o one_o will_v think_v that_o little_a more_o can_v be_v say_v upon_o the_o subject_n mr._n camden_n too_o spend_v some_o of_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o his_o life_n in_o this_o county_n which_o give_v he_o a_o opportunity_n of_o inform_v himself_o more_o particular_o concern_v its_o antiquity_n yet_o some_o thing_n there_o be_v which_o have_v escape_v the_o diligence_n both_o of_o he_o and_o the_o rest_n and_o mistake_n have_v happen_v here_o as_o well_o as_o in_o other_o county_n asleep_o our_o author_n have_v observe_v that_o this_o county_n be_v give_v by_o vortigern_n to_o hengist_n on_o account_n of_o his_o daughter_n but_o the_o saxon_a chronicle_n which_o say_v nothing_o of_o that_o rowena_n show_v we_o 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to_o have_v some_o remain_v in_o their_o present_a constitution_n for_o how_o else_o come_v they_o to_o retain_v their_o custom_n of_o gavelkind_n which_o once_o prevail_v all_o over_o britain_n as_o it_o do_v still_o in_o some_o part_n of_o wales_n and_o why_o do_v the_o heir_n particular_o in_o kent_n succeed_v to_o the_o inheritance_n though_o their_o father_n suffer_v for_o felony_n or_o murder_n to_o come_v now_o to_o the_o survey_n of_o the_o county_n itself_o we_o will_v begin_v in_o the_o north_n part_n and_o go_v along_o with_o mr._n camden_n c_o the_o river_n ravensbourn_n run_v into_o the_o thames_n near_o greenwich_n upon_o which_o there_o yet_o remain_v a_o large_a fortification_n the_o area_n whereof_o be_v enclose_v with_o treble_a rampier_n and_o ditch_n of_o a_o vast_a height_n and_o depth_n near_o two_o mile_n in_o circuit_n which_o must_v certain_o be_v the_o work_n of_o many_o hand_n but_o of_o who_o
of_o the_o mercian_n adorn_v it_o with_o a_o noble_a church_n in_o which_o herself_o lie_v entomb_v not_o long_o after_o when_o the_o whole_a county_n be_v ravage_v by_o the_o dane_n these_o sacred_a virgin_n be_v force_v to_o depart_v and_o the_o dane_n as_o aethelwerd_v that_o ancient_a author_n write_v after_o many_o turn_v and_o change_n of_o war_n set_v up_o their_o tent_n at_o glew-c_a now_o those_o ancient_a church_n have_v be_v ruin_v in_o these_o calamitous_a time_n aldred_n archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o bishop_n of_o worcester_n erect_v a_o new_a one_o for_o monk_n which_o be_v the_o present_a cathedral_n and_o have_v a_o dean_n and_o six_o prebendary_n belong_v to_o it_o which_o church_n in_o former_a age_n receive_v great_a addition_n and_o ornament_n from_o several_a benefactor_n for_o j._n hanly_n and_o t._n farley_n abbot_n add_v the_o v._o mary_n chapel_n nicholas_n morgo_v build_v the_o western_a front_n from_o the_o ground_n very_o beautiful_a thomas_n beautiful_a 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dispossess_v of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o normandy_n by_o his_o brother_n k._n henry_n 1._o his_o eye_n pluck_v out_o and_o keep_v close_a prisoner_n 26_o year_n without_o contumelious_a indignity_n until_o through_o extreme_a anguish_n he_o end_v his_o life_n beyond_o the_o choir_n in_o a_o arch_n of_o the_o church_n there_o be_v a_o wall_n build_v with_o so_o great_a artifice_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o semicircle_n with_o corner_n that_o if_o any_o one_o whisper_n very_o low_a at_o one_o end_n and_o another_o lay_v his_o ear_n to_o the_o other_o end_n he_o may_v easy_o hear_v each_o distinct_a syllable_n k_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o before_o the_o chief_a trade_n of_o the_o city_n be_v forge_v of_o iron_n for_o as_o it_o be_v mention_v in_o doomsday_n book_n there_o be_v scace_n any_o other_o tribute_n require_v by_o the_o king_n than_o certain_a tenor_n certain_a a_o dicar_fw-la of_o iron_n contain_v to_o bar_n blunt_n tenor_n icre_n of_o iron_n and_o 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famous_a roman_a highway_n call_v the_o fosse_n
dark_a star_n with_o her_o refulgent_a train_n there_o earth_n and_o ocean_n their_o embrace_n join_v here_o ganges_n danube_n thermadon_n and_o rhine_n and_o fruitful_a nile_n in_o costly_a sculpture_n shine_v above_o the_o rest_n great_a britain_n sit_v in_o state_n with_o golden_a fleece_n clothe_v and_o crown_v with_o wheat_n and_o gallic_a spoil_n lie_v trample_v at_o her_o foot_n etc._n etc._n here_o awful_a isis_n fill_v his_o liquid_a throne_n isis_n who_o british_a stream_n their_o monarch_n own_o his_o never-wearied_n hand_n a_o spacious_a urn_n down_o on_o his_o azure_a bosom_n grave_o turn_v and_o flag_n and_o reed_n his_o unpolled_a lock_n adorn_v each_o wave_a horn_n the_o subject_a stream_n supply_v and_o grateful_a light_a dart_n from_o his_o shine_a eye_n his_o grizzly_a beard_n all_o wet_a hang_v drop_v down_o and_o gush_a vein_n in_o wat'ry_n channel_n run_v the_o little_a fish_n in_o joyful_a number_n crowd_v and_o silver_n swan_n fly_v over_o the_o crystal_n flood_n and_o clap_v their_o snowy_a wing_n etc._n etc._n now_o as_o to_o what_o relate_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n gâ—ocester_n earl_n of_o gâ—ocester_n some_o have_v obtrude_v upon_o we_o william_n fitz-eustace_n for_o the_o first_o earl_n who_o this_o be_v i_o have_v not_o yet_o meet_v with_o in_o my_o read_n and_o l_o believe_v there_o be_v never_o such_o a_o one_o extant_a kk_o but_o what_o i_o have_v find_v i_o will_v not_o conceal_v from_o the_o reader_n it_o be_v say_v that_o about_o the_o norman_a invasion_n one_o bithrick_n a_o saxon_a be_v lord_n of_o gloucester_n monast_n hist_o monast_n against_o who_o maud_n the_o wife_n of_o william_n the_o norman_a be_v high_o exasperate_v tewksbury_n tewksbury_n for_o the_o contempt_n of_o her_o beauty_n for_o he_o refuse_v to_o marry_v she_o and_o so_o malicious_o contrive_v his_o ruin_n and_o when_o he_o be_v cast_v into_o prison_n his_o estate_n be_v grant_v by_o the_o conqueror_n to_o robert_n the_o son_n of_o haimon_n 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shut_v the_o gate_n against_o king_n charles_n 1._o when_o he_o lay_v siege_n to_o the_o place_n in_o the_o year_n 1643._o before_o that_o siege_n the_o city_n be_v adorn_v with_o eleven_o parish-church_n but_o five_o of_o they_o be_v then_o demolish_v there_o be_v great_a provision_n for_o the_o poor_a by_o hospital_n particular_o bartholomew_n hospital_n maintain_v 54_o poor_a man_n and_o woman_n to_o who_o there_o belong_v a_o minister_n physician_n and_o chirurgeon_n and_o sir_n thomas_n rich_a baronet_n a_o native_a of_o this_o place_n give_v 6000_o l._n by_o will_n for_o a_o blewe-coat-hospital_n wherein_o be_v educate_v 20_o boy_n 10_o poor_a man_n and_o as_o many_o woman_n maintain_v all_o clothe_v annual_o beside_o these_o and_o three_o more_o there_o be_v many_o other_o benefaction_n to_o encourage_v young_a tradesman_n and_o to_o place_n out_o boy_n apprentice_n m_o as_o to_o this_o place_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o a_o british_a bishop_n there_o be_v this_o far_a 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famous_a for_o be_v the_o birthplace_n of_o sir_n matthew_n hale_v lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n who_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1676._o lie_v bury_v in_o this_o churchyard_n under_o a_o tomb_n of_o black_a marble_n r_o as_o oldbury_n oldbury_n oldbury_n in_o both_o part_n of_o its_o name_n carry_v something_o of_o antiquity_n so_o have_v it_o that_o title_n confirm_v to_o it_o by_o a_o large_a campus_n major_a of_o the_o roman_a fortification_n and_o where_o the_o church_n now_o stand_v be_v the_o campus_n minor_fw-la there_o be_v in_o this_o county_n several_a more_o such_o be_v at_o a_o little_a distance_n from_o the_o severn_n be_v thornbury_n thornbury_n thornbury_n only_o a_o titular_a mayor-town_n the_o castle_n design_v to_o be_v rebuilt_a have_v this_o inscription_n this_o gate_n be_v begin_v 1511._o 2_o hen._n 8._o by_o i_o edward_n duke_n of_o buckingham_n earl_n of_o hereford_z stafford_z and_o northampton_n he_o be_v behead_v before_o he_o perfect_v his_o design_n for_o he_o have_v intend_v to_o make_v the_o church_n at_o thornbury_n collegiate_n with_o dean_n and_o prebend_n they_o have_v here_o four_o small_a almshouse_n a_o free-school_n and_o weekly_a market_n the_o most_o considerable_a gentry_n heretofore_o pay_v a_o annual_a attendance_n at_o thornbury-court_n where_o the_o abbot_n of_o tewksbury_n be_v oblige_v d_o personal_o to_o say_v mass_n to_o puckle-church_n puckle-church_n puckle-church_n be_v now_o only_a a_o small_a village_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o dennis_n who_o family_n have_v be_v 18_o time_n high-sheriff_n of_o this_o county_n beyond_o this_o near_a bristol_n lie_v kingswood-forest_n kingswooâ—_n kingswooâ—_n former_o of_o a_o much_o large_a extent_n but_o now_o draw_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o 5000_o acre_n it_o consist_v chief_o of_o coal-mine_n several_a gentry_n be_v possessor_n of_o it_o by_o patent_n from_o the_o crown_n it_o be_v a_o controvert_v point_n whether_o it_o be_v a_o forest_n or_o chase_n for_o it_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v dependent_a upon_o micklewood_n that_o be_v now_o destroy_v within_o it_o be_v two_o fine_a seat_n barrs-court_n in_o bitton-parish_n belong_v to_o sir_n john_n newton_n baronet_n and_o siston-house_n to_o samuel_n trotman_n esquire_n not_o far_o from_o bristol_n lie_v westbury_n westbury_n westbury_n upon_o trin_n which_o river_n now_o be_v dwindle_a into_o a_o little_a brook_n here_o be_v a_o famous_a college_n encompass_v with_o a_o strong_a wall_n build_v by_o john_n carpenter_n bishop_n of_o worcester_n about_o the_o year_n 1443._o who_o design_v to_o have_v be_v style_v bishop_n of_o worcester_n and_o westbury_n this_o with_o the_o adjacent_a parish_n in_o glocestershire_n that_o lie_v round_a bristol_n be_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o bristol_n on_o the_o top_n of_o st._n vincent_n rock_n rock_n s._n vincenâ—_n rock_n near_o bristol_n m_o bristol_n aubr_n m_o be_v a_o roundish_n fortification_n or_o camp_n the_o rampire_n and_o graft_v thereof_o not_o great_a for_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o nearness_n of_o the_o rock_n which_o be_v as_o hard_a as_o marble_n the_o ground_n be_v not_o easy_o dig_v whether_o those_o rock_n towards_o the_o top_n consist_v most_o of_o petrified_a piece_n of_o wood_n as_o some_o be_v incline_v to_o think_v let_v the_o naturalist_n examine_v the_o precipice_n of_o the_o rock_n over_o the_o river_n avon_n have_v make_v all_o work_n on_o the_o westside_n needless_a about_o two_o mile_n from_o st._n vincent_n rock_n be_v henbury_n henbury_n henbury_n ibid._n henbury_n ibid._n where_o be_v a_o camp_n with_o three_o rampire_n and_o trench_n from_o which_o one_o may_v conclude_v it_o to_o have_v be_v do_v rather_o by_o the_o britain_n then_o any_o other_o people_n u_fw-la the_o fortification_n mention_v by_o our_o author_n to_o be_v at_o derham_n derham_n derham_n be_v i_o suppose_v the_o same_o with_o that_o ms._n that_o mon._n barnes_n ms._n mr._n aubrey_n have_v take_v notice_n of_o upon_o henton-hill_n in_o that_o parish_n it_o be_v call_v
to_o be_v master_n of_o his_o own_o school_n be_v deny_v that_o favour_n by_o the_o trustee_n by_o the_o 7._o the_o cap._n 7._o four_o of_o james_n 1_o it_o be_v settle_v upon_o queen_n college_n in_o oxford_n ff_n more_n to_o the_o south_n be_v cirencester_n cirencester_n cirencester_n where_o be_v a_o church_n of_o prebendary_n before_o the_o conquest_n but_o of_o who_o foundation_n unknown_a rumbaldus_n as_o ms._n as_o itin._n ms._n leland_n affirm_v chancellor_n to_o edward_n the_o confessor_n be_v dean_n of_o this_o place_n and_o bury_v here_o they_o have_v have_v 3_o parochial-churche_n st._n cecilia_n st._n laurence_n and_z st._n john_n a_o very_a fair_a one_o the_o present_a parish-church_n it_o have_v in_o it_o 5_o chapel_n that_o of_o st._n mary_n be_v very_o considerable_a of_o the_o perquisites_n whereof_o there_o be_v a_o large_a account_n in_o the_o mss._n of_o sir_n william_n dugdale_n in_o oxford_n the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n be_v new_a work_n say_v to_o be_v 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in_o the_o parish_n of_o henbury_n three_o mile_n from_o bristol_n it_o be_v something_o agreeable_a to_o the_o nasturtium_n alpinum_fw-la tenuissimè_fw-la divisum_fw-la septimum_fw-la c._n b._n allium_fw-la holmense_n sphaericeo_fw-la capite_fw-la scorodoprassum_fw-la
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between_o the_o house_n of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n be_v fight_v on_o a_o fair_a plain_n call_v danes-more_a nigh_o edgcot_n in_o the_o county_n of_o northampton_n within_o three_o mile_n of_o banbury_n but_o neither_o here_o do_v our_o historian_n tell_v we_o the_o fortune_n of_o the_o day_n be_v decisive_a but_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n and_o lord_n stafford_n take_v up_o their_o quarter_n at_o banbury_n quarrel_v for_o a_o inn_n which_o give_v the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n a_o opportunity_n to_o set_v upon_o they_o and_o to_o take_v the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n and_o sir_n richard_n herbert_n prisoner_n who_o be_v barbarous_o behead_v so_o after_o upon_o a_o treacherous_a overture_n of_o peace_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n surprise_v the_o king_n at_o wolvey_n and_o carry_v he_o prisoner_n to_o warwick_n k_n there_o be_v a_o credible_a story_n that_o while_n philemon_n holland_n be_v carry_v on_o his_o english_a edition_n of_o this_o britannia_n mr._n camden_n come_v accidental_o to_o the_o press_n when_o this_o sheet_n be_v work_v off_o and_o look_v on_o he_o find_v that_o to_o his_o own_o observation_n of_o banbury_n be_v famous_a for_o cheese_n the_o translator_n have_v add_v cake_n and_o ale_n but_o mr._n camden_n think_v it_o too_o light_a a_o expression_n change_v the_o word_n ale_n into_o zeal_n and_o so_o it_o pass_v to_o the_o great_a indignation_n of_o the_o puritan_n of_o this_o town_n l_o upon_o the_o same_o river_n lie_v islip_n islip_n islip_n call_v in_o the_o pipe-roll_n of_o henry_n 2._o hiltesleape_v in_o a_o charter_n of_o henry_n 2._o ileslepe_o and_o in_o a_o presentation_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o westminster_n 6_o henr._n 3._o ighteslep_n we_o meet_v with_o nothing_o of_o the_o original_a charter_n mention_v by_o our_o author_n in_o dugdale_n notwithstanding_o which_o dr._n plot_n be_v incline_v to_o believe_v there_o be_v real_o such_o a_o one_o extant_a and_o a_o palace_n here_o from_o the_o footstep_n of_o that_o ancient_a building_n and_o of_o the_o chapel_n as_o also_o the_o town_n be_v still_o belong_v to_o the_o church_n of_o westminster_n but_o of_o late_a the_o saxon-copy_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o have_v be_v discover_v by_o that_o excellent_a antiquary_n mr._n kennet_n who_o design_n short_o to_o publish_v this_o among_o many_o other_o original_a instrument_n in_o his_o parochial_a antiquity_n of_o ambrosden_n burcester_n etc._n etc._n the_o place_n be_v there_o call_v giðslepe_o which_o be_v easy_o melt_v into_o islep_n or_o islip_n by_o cast_v away_o the_o initial_a g._n in_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o gypesÆ¿ic_n be_v change_v into_o ipswich_n and_o gifteley_o near_o oxford_n into_o isley_n in_o the_o chapel_n there_o which_o be_v call_v the_o king_n chapel_n there_o stand_v not_o many_o year_n since_o a_o font_n the_o very_a same_o as_o tradition_n have_v constant_o deliver_v it_o down_o wherein_o edward_n the_o confessor_n be_v baptize_v but_o this_o be_v put_v to_o a_o indecent_a use_n as_o well_o as_o the_o chapel_n be_v at_o last_o pious_o rescue_v from_o it_o and_o remove_v to_o the_o garden_n of_o sir_n henry_n brown_a baronet_n of_o nether_a riddington_n in_o this_o county_n the_o church_n continue_v in_o the_o patronage_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o westminster_n the_o present_a rector_n be_v dr._n robert_n south_n who_o at_o his_o own_o expense_n have_v build_v a_o new_a decent_a chancel_n a_o beautiful_a parsonage-house_n a_o spacious_a barn_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o church_n the_o credit_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o his_o own_o immortal_a honour_n m_o next_o be_v hedindon_n hedindon_n hedindon_n which_o tradition_n say_v be_v in_o the_o saxon_a time_n a_o nursery_n of_o the_o king_n child_n and_o it_o seem_v likewise_o to_o have_v have_v a_o royal_a seat_n where_o k._n ethelred_n reside_v particular_o when_o he_o grant_v a_o charter_n to_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n frideswide_a wherein_o the_o date_n be_v thus_o mention_v this_o privilege_n be_v idith_v in_o heddington_n and_o afterward_o in_o latin_a scripta_fw-la fuit_fw-la haec_fw-la cedula_fw-la jussu_fw-la praefati_fw-la regis_fw-la in_o villa_n râ—gia_fw-la quae_fw-la appellatur_fw-la another_o argument_n of_o a_o royal_a seat_n here_o be_v a_o free-chapel_n exempt_v from_o all_o custom_n due_a to_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n and_o archdeacon_n of_o oxford_n which_o maud_n the_o empress_n confirm_v to_o the_o church_n of_o st._n frideswide_a n_o hence_o go_v by_o weston_n weston_n weston_n the_o seat_n of_o sir_n edward_n norris_n we_o come_v to_o burcester_n burcester_n burcester_n where_o be_v a_o fair_a and_o spacious_a church_n and_o in_o the_o division_n of_o kings-end_n stand_v a_o pleasant_a and_o convenient_a seat_n of_o mr._n john_n coker_n lord_n of_o that_o manor_n most_o of_o the_o land_n in_o market-end_n be_v part_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o sir_n william_n glynne_n baronet_n who_o beautiful_a seat_n be_v within_o two_o mile_n at_o ambrosden_n where_o the_o parish-church_n be_v neat_a and_o well-adorned_a and_o the_o vicarage_n house_n adjoin_v of_o great_a strength_n and_o good_a prospect_n build_v in_o the_o year_n 1638._o at_o the_o sole_a charge_n of_o dr._n john_n stub_v the_o then_o worthy_a vicar_n o_fw-la a_o little_a way_n from_o hence_o be_v alchester_n alchester_n alchester_n the_o bound_n of_o which_o quadrangular_a camp_n or_o garrison_n be_v still_o visible_a though_o the_o area_n or_o site_n of_o it_o have_v be_v for_o a_o long_a time_n a_o part_n of_o the_o common_a field_n of_o wendlebury_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o name_n be_v a_o evidence_n of_o its_o antiquity_n whether_o we_o make_v it_o with_o our_o author_n aldchester_n or_o allecti_fw-la castrum_fw-la from_o the_o roman_a allectus_n a_o opinion_n ingenious_o deliver_v and_o maintain_v with_o much_o show_n of_o truth_n in_o a_o short_a history_n of_o alchester_n the_o original_a ms._n whereof_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o learned_a and_o pious_a mr._n samuel_n blackwell_n b._n d._n late_a vicar_n of_o burcester_n now_o rector_n of_o brampton_n in_o the_o county_n of_o northampton_n p_o but_o a_o better_a mark_n of_o its_o antiquity_n be_v the_o situation_n upon_o the_o akemanstreat_n akemanstreet_n akemanstreet_n the_o consular_a way_n which_o do_v not_o as_o our_o author_n have_v it_o pass_v thither_o through_o otmore_n but_o come_v down_o from_o tuchwic-ground_n in_o the_o common_a road_n from_o ailsbury_n to_o bisiter_n and_o pass_v over_o that_o marshy_a vale_n which_o give_v name_n to_o the_o neighbour_a town_n of_o mersh_n it_o leave_v there_o some_o tract_n of_o a_o stony_a ridge_n yet_o visible_a and_o useful_a and_o cross_v the_o rivulet_n at_o worden-pool_n or_o steanford_n where_o it_o enter_v the_o county_n of_o oxford_n and_o parish_n of_o ambrosden_n whence_o it_o ascend_v to_o blackthorn-hill_n and_o pass_v cross_a wrechwic_n green_a extend_v on_o the_o north-side_n of_o gravenhull_n wood_n over_o the_o brook_n at_o langford_n and_o so_o lead_v close_o by_o the_o north-bound_n of_o alchester_n as_o far_o as_o chesterton_n 319._o chesterton_n plot_n p._n 319._o whence_o it_o go_v to_o kirtlington_n town_n end_n and_o so_o over_o cherwell_n near_o tackley_n to_o woodstock_n park_n which_o it_o enter_v near_o wooton-gate_n and_o pass_v out_o again_o at_o mapleton-well_a near_o stunsfield-stile_n whence_o it_o hold_v on_o again_o as_o far_o as_o stunsfield_n and_o all_o this_o way_n in_o a_o raise_v bâ—nk_v but_o here_o break_v off_o though_o still_o keep_v its_o name_n it_o go_v over_o the_o evenlode_n to_o wilcot_n and_o so_o to_o ramsden_n a_o little_a beyond_o which_o village_n at_o a_o place_n call_v witty-green_a it_o may_v be_v see_v again_o for_o a_o little_a way_n but_o from_o thence_o to_o astal_o over_o astalbridge_n and_o so_o through_o the_o field_n till_o it_o come_v to_o brodwell-grove_n it_o be_v scarce_o visible_a but_o there_o it_o be_v as_o plain_a again_o as_o any_o where_o else_o hold_v a_o strait_a course_n into_o glocestershire_n and_o so_o towards_o bath_n the_o old_a akeman-ceast_a there_o be_v indeed_o a_o old_a way_n which_o seem_v to_o have_v lead_v from_o alchester_n to_o wallingford_n part_v whereof_o be_v to_o be_v see_v at_o this_o day_n run_v quite_o cross_a otmore_n but_o be_v not_o by_o any_o mean_v the_o akemanstreat_n though_o the_o people_n hereabout_o call_v it_o by_o that_o name_n and_o this_o error_n of_o they_o seem_v to_o have_v make_v our_o author_n fix_v upon_o the_o wrong_a road_n there_o be_v in_o this_o county_n several_a branch_n run_v from_o this_o great_a road_n which_o be_v describe_v at_o large_a by_o the_o curious_a dr._n plot_n in_o his_o natural_a history_n of_o this_o county_n to_o who_o i_o refer_v the_o reader_n for_o a_o more_o distinct_a information_n at_o a_o little_a distance_n be_v merton_n meâ—â—â—_n meâ—â—â—_n where_o be_v find_v a_o danish_a spur_n answer_v the_o figure_n of_o that_o in_o 〈…〉_o in_o
this_o county_n be_v harewood_n harewood_n harewood_n make_v remarkable_a for_o the_o stand_n of_o the_o river_n an._n 1399._o the_o very_a same_o thing_n happen_v as_o i_o have_v be_v inform_v the_o 18._o or_o else_o the_o 28._o of_o january_n in_o the_o year_n 1648._o and_o as_o the_o first_o be_v look_v upon_o to_o be_v a_o prognostic_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n that_o ensue_v so_o as_o the_o circumstance_n fall_v out_o may_v this_o be_v think_v of_o k._n charles_n 1.'s_n death_n there_o be_v nothing_o so_o extraordinary_a on_o foot_n at_o that_o time_n nor_o any_o thing_n to_o which_o it_o can_v at_o least_o be_v so_o plausible_o refer_v if_o we_o be_v to_o make_v a_o conjecture_n b_o next_o be_v odill_n oâ—â—ll_n oâ—â—ll_n where_o leland_n tell_v we_o the_o castle_n mention_v by_o our_o author_n be_v in_o his_o time_n nothing_o but_o strange_a ruin_n and_o that_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o lord_n bray_n but_o whether_o it_o come_v immediate_o from_o they_o to_o the_o chettwoods_n i_o know_v not_o c_o from_o hence_o the_o river_n run_v to_o bedford_n bâ—dford_n bâ—dford_n which_o our_o author_n say_v one_o will_v easy_o imagine_v to_o be_v two_o town_n and_o though_o both_o side_n of_o the_o river_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o same_o magistrate_n viz._n a_o mayor_n two_o bailiff_n etc._n etc._n yet_o thus_o far_o they_o make_v their_o particular_a claim_n that_o whereas_o they_o have_v two_o weekly_a market_n the_o southside_n have_v the_o tuesday-one_a considerable_a for_o all_o live_a cattle_n and_o the_o north-side_n the_o saturday-one_a for_o all_o sort_n of_o corn._n of_o the_o five_o church_n also_o two_o be_v seat_v on_o the_o south_n and_o three_o on_o the_o north-side_n st._n paul_n as_o mo._n as_o â—inerar_fw-it mo._n leland_n tell_v we_o be_v the_o principal_a church_n of_o the_o town_n and_o be_v before_o the_o conquest_n a_o college_n of_o prebendary_n and_o after_o too_o till_o the_o foundation_n of_o newnham-priory_n they_o have_v their_o house_n round_o the_o church_n and_o though_o as_o our_o author_n observe_v roisia_n be_v she_o that_o remove_v it_o ibid._n it_o ibid._n yet_o her_o son_n simon_n de_fw-fr bello-campo_n or_o beauchamp_n confirm_v and_o complete_n the_o act_n of_o his_o mother_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o founder_n and_o according_o in_o his_o epitaph_n which_o be_v before_o the_o high_a altar_n of_o this_o church_n he_o be_v call_v fundator_fw-la de_fw-la neweham_n do_v in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o castle_n mr._n camden_n speak_v of_o be_v now_o a_o spacious_a bowling-green_n look_v upon_o by_o the_o gentry_n who_o resort_n thither_o in_o great_a number_n for_o their_o recreation_n to_o be_v as_o good_a as_o most_o in_o england_n e_fw-la in_o this_o town_n be_v build_v and_o endow_v an._n 561._o a_o free-school_n by_o sir_n william_n harper_n bear_v in_o it_o breed_v a_o merchant-taylor_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o afterward_o lord_n mayor_n of_o it_o within_o two_o mile_n of_o bedford_n be_v a_o old_a castle_n ibid._n castle_n ibid._n call_v by_o leland_n risingho-castle_n risingho-castle_n risingho-castle_n which_o he_o say_v be_v a_o little_a by_o west_n from_o castle-mill_n in_o his_o time_n the_o building_n be_v so_o entire_o destroy_v that_o no_o part_n of_o it_o be_v visible_a but_o the_o area_n of_o the_o castle_n be_v easy_a to_o be_v trace_v and_o the_o great_a round_a hill_n where_o the_o keep_v or_o dungeon_n stand_v complete_a f_o next_o be_v sandye_n sandy_n sandy_n ms._n sandy_n aubr_n ms._n where_o have_v be_v discover_v some_o far_a evidence_n of_o antiquity_n namely_o glass_n urn_n and_o one_o red_a urn_n like_o coral_n with_o a_o inscription_n they_o have_v ash_n in_o they_o and_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o gentleman_n in_o bedford_n at_o chesterfield_n also_o there_o be_v a_o roman-camp_n where_o there_o be_v coin_n and_o urn_n dig_v up_o about_o the_o year_n 1670._o some_o of_o which_o be_v bestow_v upon_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n by_o mr._n thomas_n crysty_a of_o bedford_n g_o south-west_n from_o hence_o be_v houghton-conquest_n houghton-conquest_n houghton-conquest_n where_o be_v two_o common-field_n one_o call_v great-danes-field_n and_o the_o other_o little-danes-field_n ibid._n little-danes-field_n ibid._n in_o both_o of_o which_o be_v a_o great_a many_o pit_n some_o 15_o foot_n diameter_n or_o thereabouts_o h_o more_o to_o the_o south-west_n be_v woburn_n woburn_n woburn_n not_o far_o from_o which_o there_o be_v dug_n up_o great_a store_n of_o fuller_n earth_n common_o call_v from_o the_o place_n woburn-earth_n a_o thing_n so_o very_o useful_a in_o clothing_n that_o the_o transportation_n of_o it_o have_v be_v strict_o forbid_v i_o near_o the_o south-bound_n of_o this_o county_n be_v dunstaple_n dunstaple_n dunstaple_n which_o one_o shall_v hardly_o believe_v upon_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o monkish_a writer_n to_o be_v denominate_v from_o a_o famous_a robber_n dun_n when_o the_o saxon_a don_a and_o the_o old_a gaulish_n or_o british_a dunum_n do_v so_o well_o answer_v the_o situation_n of_o the_o place_n which_o as_o our_o author_n describe_v it_o be_v hilly_a and_o mountainous_a begin_v upon_o that_o long_a ridge_n of_o hill_n call_v chiltern_n and_o beside_o we_o have_v his_o judgement_n that_o it_o be_v very_o ancient_a 119._o ancient_a fuller_n worthy_n p._n 119._o there_o be_v a_o woman_n who_o live_v die_v and_o be_v bury_v in_o this_o town_n that_o have_v as_o appear_v by_o her_o epitaph_n nineteen_o child_n at_o five_o birth_n five_o at_o two_o several_a birth_n and_o three_o together_o at_o three_o other_o k_n more_n to_o the_o west_n be_v leighton_n or_o leyton_n leyton_n leyton_n ibid._n leyton_n ibid._n call_v also_o layton-buzzard_n corrupt_o from_o beaudesert_n about_o half_a a_o mile_n from_o which_o be_v a_o roman-camp_n and_o as_o this_o show_v the_o presence_n of_o that_o people_n there_o so_o the_o eminence_n of_o this_o town_n even_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o saxon_a time_n seem_v to_o be_v prove_v from_o those_o conquest_n of_o cuthwulph_n in_o the_o year_n 571._o wherein_o among_o other_o he_o be_v say_v by_o the_o saxon-annal_n to_o have_v take_v lygeanburh_n which_o seem_v to_o i_o much_o more_o proper_o to_o belong_v to_o this_o leyton_n than_o to_o loughborrow_n in_o leicestershire_n the_o place_n pitch_v upon_o by_o our_o author_n for_o set_v aside_o that_o the_o saxon_n general_o fix_v in_o such_o place_n as_o the_o roman_n have_v be_v in_o a_o observation_n that_o may_v be_v confirm_v by_o number_n of_o instance_n the_o old_a name_n and_o new_o agree_v very_o well_o the_o termination_n burh_n have_v a_o particular_a eye_n only_o to_o the_o fortification_n that_o be_v then_o there_o and_o why_o may_v not_o the_o lygean_a be_v as_o well_o melt_v into_o lay_n or_o leigh_n as_o the_o river_n lygea_n be_v now_o into_o lee_n or_o ley_n beside_o the_o course_n of_o his_o victory_n do_v best_a suit_n this_o for_o he_o go_v from_o lygeanburh_n to_o ailesbury_n and_o then_o to_o bensington_n in_o oxfordshire_n which_o almost_o lie_v in_o a_o direct_a line_n whereas_o loughborow_n lie_v out_o of_o the_o road_n continuation_n of_o the_o earl_n edward_n the_o last_o earl_n mention_v by_o our_o author_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o john_n lord_n harington_n and_o die_v in_o 1627._o without_o issue_n upon_o which_o this_o title_n come_v to_o francis_n son_n of_o william_n fourth_z son_n to_o the_o last_o francis_n earl_n of_o bedford_n and_o he_o be_v succeed_v by_o william_n his_o elder_a son_n who_o still_o enjoy_v it_o more_o rare_a plant_n grow_v in_o bedfordshire_n caryophyllus_n minor_fw-la repens_fw-la nostras_fw-la a_o betonica_n coronaria_fw-la sive_fw-la caryophyllata_fw-la repens_fw-la rubra_fw-la j.b._n creep_v wild_a pink._n on_o sandy-hill_n not_o far_o from_o a_o ancient_a roman_n camp_n gentianella_n fugax_fw-la autumnalis_fw-la elatior_fw-la centaureae_fw-la minoris_fw-la foliis_fw-la a_o gentianella_n fugax_fw-la quarta_fw-la clus_o the_o tall_a autumnal_a gentian_n with_o centory-like_a leaf_n on_o barton-hill_n upon_o a_o waste_n chalky_a ground_n as_o you_o go_v out_o of_o dunstable-way_n towards_o gorckambury_n park_n p._n 407._o glastum_fw-la sativum_fw-la ger._n park_n isatis_n sativa_fw-la vel_fw-la latifolia_fw-la c._n b._n isatis_n seu_fw-la glastum_fw-la sativum_fw-la j.b._n woad_n this_o plant_n be_v cultivate_v in_o this_o county_n in_o this_o manner_n they_o every_o year_n sow_v the_o seed_n it_o be_v never_o sow_o above_o two_o year_n together_o and_o pluck_v up_o the_o old_a woad_n unless_o it_o be_v save_v for_o seed_n it_o be_v fow_v about_o the_o begin_n of_o march_n and_o crop_v about_o the_o midst_n of_o may_n thereafter_o as_o the_o leaf_n come_v up_o it_o be_v best_a in_o a_o fair_a and_o dry_a summer_n but_o most_o in_o a_o moist_a then_o they_o crop_v it_o four_o or_o five_o time_n according_a as_o it_o come_v the_o first_o crop_v be_v best_o every_o crop_n after_o worse_a in_o
and_o be_v not_o whole_o lay_v aside_o till_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n 3._o g_o betwixt_o these_o two_o town_n ware_n and_o hertford_n which_o be_v scarce_o two_o mile_n asunder_o lea_n be_v augment_v by_o two_o small_a river_n that_o fall_v into_o it_o from_o the_o north_n asser_n name_v they_o benefica_fw-la they_o these_o two_o river_n be_v call_v by_o the_o saxon_a chronicle_n memera_n and_o benefica_fw-la mimera_n and_o beneficia_fw-la i_o shall_v guess_v that_o to_o be_v the_o beneficia_fw-la upon_o which_o stand_v bennington_n where_o the_o bensted_n a_o note_a family_n have_v former_o a_o small_a castle_n 3._o castle_n and_o also_o woedhall_n a_o habitation_n of_o the_o bâ—tlers_n who_o be_v branch_v from_o sir_n ralph_n butler_n baron_n of_o wem_n in_o shropshire_n and_o his_o wife_n heir_n to_o william_n pantulfe_n lord_n of_o wem_n be_v lord_n of_o pulre-bach_a and_o enrich_v much_o by_o a_o heir_n of_o sir_n richard_n gobion_n and_o another_o of_o peletot_n lord_n of_o this_o place_n in_o the_o time_n of_o k._n edw._n 3._o and_o that_o to_o be_v the_o mimera_n which_o pass_v by_o pukerich_n a_o place_n that_o obtain_v the_o privilege_n of_o a_o fair_a and_o market_n by_o the_o grant_n of_o edward_n 1._o procure_v by_o the_o interest_n of_o william_n le_fw-fr bland_n wisdom_n bland_n whereupon_o also_o neighbour_v standon_n with_o a_o seemly_a house_n build_v by_o sir_n ralph_n sadleir_n chancellor_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n privy-counsâ—llor_a to_o three_o prince_n and_o the_o last_o knight_n banneret_n of_o england_n a_o man_n so_o advance_v for_o his_o great_a service_n and_o stay_a wisdom_n behind_o puckerich_n munden_n furnivall_n present_v itself_o which_o deserve_v mention_n on_o this_o account_n etc._n account_n that_o geffrey_n earl_n of_o britain_n give_v it_o to_o gerard_n etc._n etc._n that_o it_o have_v for_o its_o lord_n gerard_n de_fw-fr furnivall_n furnivall_n furnivall_n from_o who_o also_o it_o take_v its_o name_n a_o young_a son_n of_o gerard_n furnivall_n of_o sheffield_n but_o now_o let_v we_o return_v to_o the_o river_n lea_n and_o the_o town_n of_o ware_n as_o far_o as_o which_o place_n the_o dane_n come_v up_o the_o river_n in_o their_o light_a pinnace_n as_o asser_n relate_v it_o and_o there_o build_v a_o fort_n which_o when_o king_n alfred_n can_v not_o take_v by_o force_n he_o dig_v three_o new_a channel_n and_o so_o turn_v the_o water_n of_o the_o lea_n out_o of_o their_o old_a course_n to_o cut_v off_o their_o fleet_n from_o return_v that_o from_o that_o time_n the_o river_n be_v of_o no_o great_a use_n to_o the_o neighbourhood_n until_o it_o be_v not_o long_o since_o restore_v to_o it_o be_v ancient_a channel_n and_o make_v more_o commodious_a for_o the_o conveyance_n of_o ware_n corn_n etc._n etc._n the_o lea_n soon_o after_o it_o have_v leave_v ware_n take_v into_o it_o from_o the_o east_n a_o small_a river_n name_v stort_v which_o first_o run_v by_o bishop_n stortford_n stortford_n bishops'_v stortford_n a_o little_a town_n fortify_v former_o with_o a_o small_a castle_n stand_v upon_o a_o hill_n raise_v by_o art_n within_o a_o little_a island_n h_o waymore_n castle_n of_o waymore_n which_o castle_n william_n the_o conqueror_n give_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n whence_o it_o come_v to_o be_v call_v bishop_n stortford_n but_o king_n john_n out_o of_o hatred_n to_o bishop_n crown_n bishop_n william_n de_fw-fr s._n maria_n made_z bishop_n an._n 1199._o the_o same_o year_n that_o king_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n w._n demolish_a it_o etc._n it_o from_o thence_o it_o make_v his_o way_n by_o sabridgworth_n a_o parcel_n of_o the_o honour_n of_o earl_n william_n mandevile_n and_o sometime_o the_o possession_n of_o geoffrey_n say_v near_a shingle-hall_n honest_v by_o the_o owner_n the_o leventhorpes_n of_o ancient_a gâ—ntry_n so_o on_o not_o far_o from_o honsdon_n etc._n etc._n from_o thence_o it_o pass_v on_o to_o hunsdon_n which_o place_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n hunsdon_n baron_fw-fr of_o hunsdon_n give_v the_o title_n of_o baron_n to_o sir_n henry_n cary_n then_o lord_n chamberlain_n for_o beside_o that_o he_o be_v descend_v from_o that_o family_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n which_o be_v of_o the_o blood_n royal_a he_o also_o be_v by_o his_o mother_n mary_n bolen_n cousin-german_a to_o qu._n elizabeth_n the_o lea_n have_v now_o receive_v this_o small_a river_n hast'n_v on_o with_o a_o more_o full_a and_o briâ—k_a current_n towards_o the_o thames_n market_n thames_n under_o hodsdon_n a_o fair_a through-fair_a to_o which_o h._n bourchier_n earl_n of_o essex_n have_v a_o fair_a house_n at_o baise_n thereby_o wâ—ile_v it_o stand_v procure_v a_o market_n and_o in_o its_o passage_n thither_o as_o it_o be_v cheerful_o salute_v theobald-house_n theobalds_n theobalds_n common_o call_v tibauld_n a_o place_n than_o which_o as_o to_o the_o fabric_n nothing_o can_v be_v more_o neat_a and_o as_o to_o the_o garden_n the_o walk_n and_o wilderness_n nothing_o can_v be_v more_o pleasant_a i_o this_o house_n be_v build_v by_o that_o nestor_n of_o britain_n the_o right_a honourable_a baron_n burleigh_n lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n to_o who_o more_o particular_o this_o river_n own_v itself_o oblige_v for_o the_o recovery_n of_o its_o ancient_a channel_n but_o now_o let_v we_o return_v to_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o county_n where_o be_v place_n more_o ancient_a twelve_o mile_n westward_o from_o hertford_n stand_v verolanium_fw-la in_o old_a time_n a_o very_a famous_a city_n tacitus_n call_v it_o verulamium_n verolamiuâ—_n verolamiuâ—_n ptolemy_n urolanium_n and_o verolamium_n the_o situation_n of_o this_o place_n be_v very_o well_o know_v to_o have_v be_v close_o by_o the_o town_n of_o st._n alban_n alban_n st._n alban_n in_o caisho_n hundred_o which_o hundred_o be_v without_o doubt_n in_o old_a time_n inhabit_v by_o those_o cassii_n of_o who_o caesar_n make_v mention_v the_o saxon_n call_v it_o watlingace_a from_o the_o famous_a highway_n name_v watlingstreat_n and_o werlamceast_a neither_o have_v it_o as_o yet_o lose_v its_o ancient_a name_n for_o it_o be_v still_o common_o call_v verulam_n although_o nothing_o of_o it_o now_o remain_v but_o ruin_n of_o wall_n chequered_a pavement_n and_o roman_a coin_n now_o and_o then_o dig_v up_o there_o k_n it_o be_v seat_v upon_o the_o side_n of_o a_o easy_a hill_n which_o face_v the_o east_n and_o be_v fortify_v with_o very_o strong_a wall_n a_o double_a rampire_n and_o deep_a trench_n towards_o the_o south_n and_o on_o the_o east_n part_v it_o have_v a_o small_a rivulet_n which_o former_o make_v on_o that_o side_n a_o large_a mere_a or_o stand_a water_n whereupon_o it_o have_v be_v conjecture_v that_o this_o be_v the_o town_n of_o cassibelinus_n town_n cassâ—belinus_n his_o town_n so_o well_o defend_v by_o the_o wood_n and_o marsh_n which_o be_v take_v by_o caesar_n for_o there_o be_v not_o that_o i_o know_v of_o any_o other_o mere_a hereabout_o in_o nero_n time_n it_o be_v esteem_v a_o municipium_fw-la which_o occasion_v ninius_n in_o his_o catalogue_n of_o city_n to_o call_v it_o caermunicip_a so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o this_o be_v that_o caer_fw-mi municipium_fw-la which_o hubert_n goltzius_n find_v in_o a_o old_a inscription_n these_o municipia_fw-la mâ—niâ—ipâ—a_fw-la mâ—niâ—ipâ—a_fw-la be_v town_n who_o inhabitant_n enjoy_v the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o roman_a citizen_n and_o the_o name_n be_v frame_v à _fw-la muneribus_fw-la capiendis_fw-la i.e._n from_o their_o capacity_n to_o bear_v public_a office_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n these_o municipia_fw-la as_o to_o order_n and_o degree_n have_v their_o decuriones_fw-la their_o equites_fw-la or_o gentleman_n and_o their_o commons_o as_o to_o their_o public_a council_n a_o senate_n and_o people_n as_o to_o their_o magistrate_n and_o priest_n their_o duumviri_fw-la and_o triumvir_n to_o administer_v justice_n and_o also_o their_o censor_n aedile_n quaestor_n and_o flamen_n but_o whether_o this_o our_o verulam_n be_v a_o municipium_fw-la with_o suffrage_n or_o without_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o determine_v a_o municipium_fw-la with_o suffrage_n they_o call_v that_o which_o be_v capable_a of_o public_a honour_n as_o they_o call_v the_o other_o which_o be_v uncapable_a a_o municipium_fw-la without_o suffrage_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o same_o nero_n when_o bunduica_n or_o boadicia_n queen_n of_o the_o iceni_n out_o of_o a_o inveterate_a hatred_n have_v raise_v a_o bloody_a war_n against_o the_o roman_n this_o town_n as_o tacitus_n write_v be_v by_o the_o britain_n entire_o ruin_v of_o which_o suetonius_n make_v mention_n in_o these_o word_n these_o misery_n which_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o that_o prince_n inhumanity_n be_v attend_v with_o a_o massacre_n in_o britain_n where_o maldâ—n_n where_o verulam_n and_o maldâ—n_n two_o of_o the_o chief_a town_n in_o that_o island_n be_v take_v and_o sack_v with_o a_o dreadful_a slaughter_n both_o of_o roman_a citizen_n and_o their_o
issue_n male_a a_o little_a before_o the_o restoration_n this_o honour_n be_v confer_v upon_o henry_n jermin_n baron_n of_o s._n edmundsbury_n for_o his_o faithful_a service_n to_o king_n charles_n 2._o it_o be_v since_o erect_v into_o a_o dukedom_n and_o be_v enjoy_v by_o charles_n beauclair_n n_o northwest_o from_o hence_o be_v markat_n or_o more_o true_o meregate_v â—â—â—gate_v â—â—â—gate_v i.e._n say_v norden_n a_o issue_n or_o out-gate_n of_o water_n which_o seem_v to_o refer_v to_o the_o river_n womer_n mention_v by_o our_o author_n 20_o author_n nord_n p._n 20_o this_o be_v say_v to_o have_v break_v out_o in_o the_o time_n of_o edw._n 4._o and_o to_o have_v run_v from_o the_o 19_o of_o february_n till_o the_o 14._o of_o june_n follow_v o_fw-la the_o old_a sulloniacae_n be_v place_v by_o our_o author_n at_o brockley-hill_n in_o this_o county_n whereas_o that_o hill_n be_v real_o in_o middlesex_n into_o which_o county_n the_o roman_a station_n ought_v also_o to_o be_v translate_v for_o though_o â—53_n though_o â—n_n p._n â—53_n mr._n burton_n seem_v incline_v to_o think_v ellestre_n the_o old_a sulloniacae_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o any_o thing_n of_o antiquity_n have_v be_v discover_v thereabouts_o nor_o do_v the_o old_a roman_a way_n run_v through_o it_o as_o our_o author_n affirm_v that_o place_n lie_v near_o a_o mile_n to_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o it_o through_o edgware_n indeed_o a_o mile_n south_n of_o brockley_n the_o way_n pass_v towards_o london_n so_o that_o mr._n talbot_n when_o he_o settle_v the_o sulloniacae_n there_o have_v at_o least_o some_o show_n of_o probability_n on_o his_o side_n but_o not_o any_o remain_v of_o antiquity_n appear_v there_o be_v no_o reason_n why_o it_o shall_v be_v remove_v from_o brockley-hill_n especial_o since_o of_o late_a coin_n urn_n roman_a brick_n etc._n etc._n have_v be_v dug_n up_o there_o in_o the_o place_n where_o mr._n napier_n have_v build_v he_o a_o fair_a new_a seat_n as_o well_o in_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o house_n as_o level_v the_o garden_n rarity_n of_o this_o kind_n have_v be_v also_o turn_v up_o with_o the_o plough_n for_o about_o seven_o or_o eight_o acre_n round_o p_o upon_o the_o south-border_n of_o this_o county_n be_v barnet_n 18._o barnet_n full._n wor._n p._n 18._o where_o be_v discover_v a_o medicinal_a spring_n suppose_v by_o the_o taste_n to_o run_v through_o vein_n of_o alom_n it_o coagulate_v with_o milk_n the_o curd_n whereof_o be_v a_o excellent_a plaster_n for_o any_o green_a wound_n continuation_n of_o the_o earl_n edward_n son_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n of_o the_o same_o name_n be_v dispossess_v of_o all_o by_o the_o attainder_n of_o his_o father_n be_v restore_v the_o first_o of_o q._n elizabeth_n by_o letter_n patent_n bear_v date_n the_o 13_o of_o january_n to_o the_o title_n of_o lord_n beauchamp_n and_o earl_n of_o hertford_n edward_n the_o son_n die_v in_o the_o life-time_n of_o his_o father_n and_o so_o do_v his_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o same_o name_n whereupon_o he_o be_v succeed_v by_o william_n his_o grandchild_n who_o by_o k._n ch._n 1._o for_o his_o eminent_a service_n be_v advance_v to_o the_o title_n of_o marquis_n of_o hertford_n as_o afterward_o upon_o the_o restoration_n of_o k._n charles_n 2._o to_o that_o of_o duke_n of_o somerset_n since_o which_o time_n the_o same_o person_n have_v successive_o have_v both_o title_n which_o be_v at_o present_a enjoy_v by_o charles_n of_o that_o name_n more_o rare_a plant_n grow_v wild_a in_o hertfordshire_n alsine_n montana_fw-la minima_fw-la acini_fw-la fancy_n rotundifolia_fw-la a_o alsines_n minoris_fw-la alia_fw-la thal._n harcyn_n small_a mountainous_a round-leaved_n chick-weed_n resemble_v stone-basil_n in_o the_o mountainous_a part_n of_o this_o county_n on_o the_o border_n of_o buckinghamshire_n near_o chalfont_n s._n peter_n find_a by_o dr._n plukenet_n gentianella_n autumnalis_fw-la centaurii_fw-la minoris_fw-la foliis_fw-la park_n not_o far_o from_o the_o ruin_n of_o old_a verulam_n park_n p._n 407._o hieracii_n seu_fw-la pilosellae_n majoris_fw-la species_n humilis_fw-la soliis_fw-la longioribus_fw-la rariùs_fw-la dentatis_fw-la pluribus_fw-la fimul_fw-la flore_fw-la singulari_fw-la nostras_fw-la on_o a_o dry_a bank_n at_o the_o edge_n of_o a_o wood_n in_o a_o lane_n lead_v from_o hornhill_n to_o reickmeersworte_n dr._n plukenet_n lysimachia_n lutea_fw-la flore_fw-la globoso_fw-la ger._n park_n yellow_a loosestrife_n with_o a_o globular_a tuft_n of_o flower_n say_v to_o be_v find_v near_o kings-langley_n by_o phyt._n brit._n mentha_fw-la piperata_fw-la pepper-mint_n or_o mint_n have_v the_o taste_n of_o pepper_n find_a in_o this_o county_n by_o dr._n eales_n militaris_fw-la aizoide_n ger._n see_v the_o other_o synonyme_v in_o cambridgeshire_n fresh-water-souldier_n or_o water-aloe_n in_o the_o new_a ditch_n of_o hatfield_n p._n d._n ophris_n sive_fw-la bifolium_fw-la palustre_fw-it park_n marsh_n twayblade_n on_o the_o 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and_o so_o the_o kingdom_n be_v leave_v to_o its_o own_o king_n and_o law_n it_o plain_o appear_v that_o cunobilin_n have_v the_o
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that_o danish_a one_o which_o miserable_o harrass_n these_o part_n and_o give_v a_o great_a blow_n to_o this_o city_n for_o the_o dane_n get_v possession_n of_o it_o but_o aelfred_n retake_v it_o and_o after_o he_o have_v repair_v it_o commit_v it_o to_o the_o government_n of_o his_o son-in-law_n aethelred_n earl_n of_o the_o mercian_n notwithstanding_o after_o this_o those_o plunderer_n do_v often_o besiege_v it_o especial_o canutus_n who_o dig_v a_o new_a channel_n with_o a_o design_n to_o divert_v the_o thames_n but_o they_o always_o lose_v their_o labour_n the_o citizen_n stout_o defend_v it_o against_o the_o assault_n of_o the_o enemy_n but_o for_o all_o this_o they_o be_v under_o continual_a apprehension_n till_o they_o joyful_o receive_v william_n the_o norman_a and_o salute_v he_o king_n who_o providence_n have_v design_v spoiler_n design_v the_o good_a of_o england_n against_o those_o spoiler_n for_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n from_o that_o time_n the_o wind_n cease_v the_o 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begin_v to_o increase_v on_o every_o side_n with_o new_a building_n and_o the_o suburb_n round_o to_o stretch_v itself_o a_o long_a way_n from_o the_o city-gate_n n_o especial_o to_o the_o west_n where_o it_o be_v most_o populous_a court_n nursery_n for_o common_a law_n or_o inn_n of_o court_n and_o have_v 12_o inn_n of_o court_n for_o the_o study_n of_o our_o common-law_n four_o of_o they_o very_o large_a and_o splendid_a belong_v â—â—am_fw-la belong_v ad_fw-la â—â—â—ns_fw-la sive_fw-la â—â—am_fw-la to_o the_o judicial-court_n the_o rest_n to_o chancery_n law_n chancery_n besides_o two_o inn_n moreover_o for_o the_o sergeant_n at_o law_n in_o these_o there_o be_v such_o number_n of_o young_a gentleman_n attend_v the_o study_n of_o the_o law_n that_o in_o this_o point_n they_o be_v no_o way_n inferior_a to_o angiers_n caen_n or_o orleans_n as_o fortescue_n as_o sir_n john_n fortescue_n j._n fortescue_n in_o his_o little_a treatise_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n have_v tell_v we_o those_o four_o principal_a one_o i_o mention_v holborn-templâ—rs_a former_o call_v the_o new-temple_n the_o old-temple_n where_o now_o southamton_n house_n be_v in_o holborn-templâ—rs_a be_v the_o inner-temple_n the_o middle-temple_n grays-inn_n and_o lincolns-inn_n the_o two_o first_o be_v in_o the_o place_n where_o former_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n 2._o heraclius_n patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n consecrate_v a_o church_n for_o the_o knight_n templar_n which_o be_v build_v after_o the_o model_n of_o the_o temple_n near_o our_o saviour_n sepulchre_n at_o jerusalem_n for_o 1113._o for_o at_o their_o first_o institution_n about_o a._n d._n 1113._o there_o they_o live_v in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o temple_n next_o the_o sepulchre_n and_o from_o it_o have_v their_o name_n be_v under_o a_o vow_n to_o protect_v the_o christian_a religion_n land_n religion_n the_o holy_a land_n and_o such_o as_o come_v in_o pilgrimage_n to_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o our_o lord_n against_o the_o mahometan_n obedience_n mahometan_n profess_v to_o live_v in_o chastity_n and_o obedience_n by_o which_o
the_o church_n be_v roof_v with_o lofty_a arch_n of_o square_a work_n commissura_fw-la work_n pari_fw-la commissura_fw-la the_o joint_n answer_v one_o another_o but_o on_o both_o side_n it_o be_v enclose_v with_o a_o double_a arch_n of_o stone_n firm_o cement_v and_o knit_v together_o moreover_o the_o cross_n of_o the_o church_n make_v to_o encompass_v the_o middle_a choir_n of_o the_o domino_fw-la the_o canentium_fw-la domino_fw-la singer_n and_o by_o its_o double_a supporter_n on_o each_o side_n to_o bear_v up_o the_o lofty_a top_n of_o the_o middle_a tower_n first_o rise_v single_o with_o a_o low_a and_o strong_a arch_n then_o mount_v high_a with_o several_a wind_a stair_n artificial_o ascend_v and_o last_o of_o all_o with_o a_o single_a wall_n reach_v to_o the_o wooden_a roof_n well_o cover_v with_o lead_n but_o 160_o year_n after_o henry_n the_o three_o demolish_v this_o fabric_n of_o edward_n and_o erect_v a_o new_a one_o of_o curious_a workmanship_n support_v by_o several_a 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so_o natural_o arise_v from_o the_o use_n of_o the_o grant_n i_o can_v imagine_v there_o shall_v be_v any_o thing_n more_o in_o it_o 368._o it_o ibid._n p._n 368._o but_o though_o this_o do_v not_o much_o countenance_n the_o opinion_n yet_o ought_v it_o not_o to_o be_v altogether_o reject_v as_o receive_v some_o confirmation_n from_o the_o piece_n of_o antiquity_n dig_v up_o hereabout_o for_o in_o make_v the_o foundation_n of_o this_o new_a fabric_n among_o other_o thing_n they_o cast_v up_o the_o tooth_n of_o boar_n and_o of_o other_o beast_n a_o piece_n of_o a_o buck_n horn_n with_o several_a fragment_n of_o vessel_n which_o by_o the_o figure_n one_o will_v imagine_v to_o have_v be_v use_v in_o their_o sacrifice_n a_o great_a number_n of_o these_o with_o a_o entire_a urn_n a_o lamp_n and_o other_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o roman_a funeral_n and_o dig_v up_o in_o goodman's-field_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o my_o ingenious_a friend_n henry_n worsley_n of_o lincolns-inn_n esq_n 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next_o to_o the_o abbey-church_n of_o westminster_n westminster_n westminster_n and_o the_o magnificent_a chapel_n of_o king_n henry_n 7._o which_o he_o erect_v in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o chapel_n of_o our_o lady_n build_v before_o with_o the_o church_n by_o king_n henry_n 3_o and_o a_o tavern_n near_o adjoin_v both_o which_o be_v pull_v down_o he_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o this_o jan._n 24._o 1502_o fetch_v most_o of_o the_o stone_n from_o huddlestone_n quarry_n in_o yorkshire_n the_o whole_a charge_n of_o it_o amount_v to_o no_o less_o than_o 14000_o pound_n sterling_a his_o own_o tomb_n of_o brass_n be_v here_o rich_o gild_v make_v and_o finish_v anno_fw-la 1519._o by_o one_o peter_n a_o painter_n of_o florence_n for_o which_o he_o have_v pay_v he_o for_o material_n and_o workmanship_n a_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a by_o the_o king_n executor_n 499._o executor_n stow_n survey_n p._n 499._o the_o school_n school_n the_o school_n as_o it_o be_v famous_a for_o the_o great_a service_n it_o have_v do_v both_o to_o church_n and_o state_n so_o be_v it_o more_o particular_o memorable_a for_o the_o relation_n our_o author_n have_v once_o to_o it_o and_o for_o dr._n busbey_n its_o present_a master_n who_o worth_n and_o learning_n have_v these_o many_o year_n support_v its_o reputation_n to_o the_o latter_a of_o these_o it_o be_v behold_v for_o its_o museum_fw-la and_o for_o several_a improvement_n both_o in_o beauty_n and_o convenience_n as_o be_v the_o master_n house_n wherein_o he_o have_v all_o along_o live_v for_o its_o enlargement_n the_o same_o person_n have_v build_v his_o prebend_n house_n there_o anew_o have_v pave_v the_o choir_n of_o westminster-abbey_n with_o white_a and_o black_a marble_n stone_n and_o add_v a_o build_n to_o the_o king_n hospital_n of_o green-coat_n in_o turtil-field_n in_o buckinghamshire_n he_o have_v raise_v from_o the_o ground_n the_o church_n of_o
they_o hang_v he_o upon_o a_o tree_n excommunicate_v tree_n for_o in_o a_o reverend_a awe_n of_o the_o church_n they_o dare_v not_o bury_v he_o because_o he_o die_v excommunicate_v to_o he_o succeed_v his_o 2_o son_n albemarle_n son_n geoffrey_n his_o son_n who_o be_v restore_v by_o hen._n 2._o to_o his_o father_n honour_n and_o estate_n for_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n william_n who_o by_o his_o wife_n be_v also_o earl_n of_o albemarle_n geoffrey_n and_o william_n both_o take_v off_o without_o issue_n afterward_o k._n john_n in_o consideration_n of_o a_o good_a sum_n of_o money_n fâ—â—z-â—â—â—re_a 〈◊〉_d pierz_n 〈◊〉_d fâ—â—z-â—â—â—re_a promote_v geoffrey_n fitz-pierz_a l._n ch._n justice_n a_o very_a prudent_a and_o grave_a man_n to_o this_o dignity_n he_o have_v take_v to_o wife_n beatrice_n elder_a daughter_n to_o william_n de_fw-fr say_v descend_v from_o the_o sister_n of_o geoffrey_n de_fw-fr magnavil_n first_o earl_n of_o essex_n a_o great_a moneyed_a man_n say_v a_o old_a author_n 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that_o the_o honour_n now_o fall_v to_o son_n to_o their_o sister_n son_n humphrey_n de_fw-fr bohun_n earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o constable_n of_o england_n for_o thus_o write_v the_o chronologer_n of_o walton-abbey_n in_o the_o year_n 1228._o the_o 6_o of_o the_o ides_n of_o january_n william_n the_o mandevil_n earl_n of_o essex_n die_v etc._n etc._n in_o the_o same_o year_n humphrey_n de_fw-fr bohun_n earl_n of_o hereford_n the_o constable_n of_o england_n espouse_v maud_n daughter_n to_o geoffrey_n earl_n of_o essex_n and_o so_o succeed_v in_o that_o honour_n but_o from_o the_o archive_v it_o be_v evident_a that_o henry_n de_fw-fr bohun_n father_n to_o this_o humphrey_n marry_v the_o say_a heiress_n and_o such_o a_o mistake_n may_v easy_o creep_v in_o for_o in_o the_o writer_n of_o that_o age_n the_o christian-name_n be_v only_o mark_v with_o great_a letter_n as_o hereford_n see_v the_o earl_n of_o hereford_n h._n for_o henry_n or_o humphrey_n g._n for_o gilbert_n or_o geoffrey_n etc._n etc._n of_o this_o family_n the_o male_a heir_n succeed_v in_o the_o dignity_n of_o earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o essex_n for_o several_a year_n who_o i_o have_v already_o reckon_v up_o among_o the_o earl_n of_o hereford_n because_o they_o write_v themselves_o earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o essex_n eleanor_z elder_a daughter_n to_o the_o last_o of_o the_o bohun_v give_v in_o marriage_n with_o the_o honour_n to_o thomas_n de_fw-fr woodstock_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n have_v by_o he_o one_o daughter_n anne_n first_o marry_v to_o edmund_n earl_n of_o stafford_n from_o who_o spring_v the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n and_o then_o to_o william_n to_o sir_n william_n william_n bourgchier_n to_o who_o k._n henry_n 5._o give_v the_o county_n of_o ewe_n in_o normandy_n this_o last_o have_v by_o she_o a_o son_n of_o his_o own_o name_n advance_v to_o the_o dignity_n of_o earl_n of_o essex_n by_o edw._n 4._o woodstock_n 4._o in_o regard_n he_o have_v marry_v his_o aunt_n and_o be_v descend_v from_o thomas_n of_o woodstock_n he_o be_v succeed_v by_o another_o henry_n his_o son_n son_n who_o die_v in_o his_o old_a age_n by_o a_o fall_n from_o his_o horse_n leave_v issue_n only_o one_o daughter_n anne_n who_o be_v lay_v aside_o king_n henry_n 8._o that_o he_o may_v make_v new_a addition_n to_o his_o honour_n and_o preferment_n create_v thomas_n cromwell_n who_o have_v be_v his_o main_a assistant_n in_o baffle_v the_o pope_n authority_n at_o the_o same_o time_n earl_n of_o essex_n high_z chamberlain_z of_o england_n and_o knight_n of_o the_o garter_n before_o this_o for_o his_o extraordinary_a prudence_n he_o have_v make_v he_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n secretary_n of_o state_n baron_n cromwell_n of_o okeham_n vicar_n general_n to_o the_o king_n in_o spiritual_a concern_v and_o lord_n keeper_n and_o all_o this_o in_o five_o year_n time_n but_o after_o five_o month_n enjoyment_n of_o his_o earldom_n he_o like_o most_o great_a favourite_n in_o the_o state_n conclude_v his_o scene_n of_o life_n with_o a_o most_o tragical_a end_n lose_v his_o head_n for_o treason_n the_o same_o king_n promote_v to_o the_o earldom_n of_o essex_n william_n essex_n sir_n william_n william_n par_fw-fr to_o who_o he_o have_v give_v in_o marriage_n anne_n the_o only_a daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o henry_n bourgchier_n but_o he_o too_o at_o last_o die_v without_o issue_n walter_n deureux_n viscount_n hereford_n who_o great_a grandmother_n be_v cicely_n bourgchier_n sister_n to_o henry_n bourgchier_n of_o who_o we_o speak_v but_o now_o receive_v the_o honour_n of_o earl_n of_o essex_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o leave_v it_o to_o his_o son_n robert_n who_o be_v for_o his_o excellent_a natural_a endowment_n high_o in_o favour_n with_o that_o admirable_a princess_n sail_v with_o such_o a_o smooth_a and_o prosperous_a gale_n into_o honour_n and_o preferment_n as_o to_o make_v it_o the_o common_a hope_n and_o expectation_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o he_o will_v equal_v if_o not_o exceed_v the_o great_a character_n of_o his_o ancestor_n but_o at_o last_o be_v carry_v away_o with_o vain_a ambition_n and_o popularity_n and_o endeavour_v to_o get_v the_o start_n of_o his_o own_o hope_n he_o hurry_v himself_o into_o a_o sad_a destruction_n as_o several_a person_n who_o condemn_v slow_a method_n though_o secure_a choose_v sudden_a one_o to_o their_o utter_a ruin_n but_o his_o young_a son_n robert_n be_v restore_v to_o full_a possession_n of_o his_o father_n honour_n by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n through_o the_o special_a favour_n of_o our_o present_n most_o serene_a sovereign_a king_n james_n there_o be_v reckon_v in_o this_o county_n 415_o parish-church_n addition_n to_o essex_n asleep_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n be_v so_o bound_v with_o water_n that_o by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o ocean_n on_o one_o side_n and_o river_n on_o other_o it_o make_v a_o peninsula_n as_o to_o viscountile_a jurisdiction_n it_o seem_v former_o to_o have_v be_v annex_v to_o hertfordshire_n for_o in_o the_o 8_o of_o edward_n 3_o john_n de_fw-fr cogshall_n be_v sheriff_n of_o they_o both_o about_o which_o time_n also_o one_o escheator_n discharge_v the_o office_n in_o both_o b_o our_o author_n begin_v with_o waltham-forrest_n waltham-forrest_n waltham-forrest_n which_o may_v very_o well_o be_v call_v d_o as_o he_o observe_v the_o forest_n of_o essex_n reach_v former_o through_o this_o county_n as_o far_o as_o the_o sea_n ms._n sea_n norden_n essex_n ms._n as_o appear_v by_o edward_n the_o confessor_n gift_n to_o one_o randolph_n peperkin_n it_o still_o be_v so_o large_a as_o to_o thrust_v itself_o out_o into_o a_o great_a many_o hundred_o c_o near_o the_o thames_n be_v leyton_n leyton_n leyton_n where_o mr._n camden_n be_v incline_v to_o settle_v the_o durolitum_n durolitum_n durolitum_n of_o antoninus_n though_o he_o profess_v himself_o altogether_o at_o a_o loss_n for_o the_o place_n mention_v hereabout_o by_o the_o ancient_n and_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o
beside_o another_o share_n as_o mr._n camden_n observe_v pass_v to_o brus._n as_o for_o chelmsford_n that_o indeed_o be_v a_o villa_n belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n when_o the_o conqueror_n survey_n be_v make_v and_o so_o continue_v till_o bishop_n bonner_n alienate_v it_o to_o henry_n 8._o but_o it_o be_v of_o no_o great_a note_n till_o bishop_n maurice_n build_v the_o bridge_n there_o about_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n 1._o and_o his_o successor_n william_n bishop_n of_o london_n procure_v from_o king_n john_n anno_fw-la regni_fw-la 1._o a_o market_n there_o and_o an._n 2._o a_o fair._n when_o it_o grow_v thus_o famous_a the_o road_n which_o be_v most_o considerable_a as_o to_o our_o business_n begin_v to_o be_v through_o this_o town_n though_o till_o then_o it_o have_v all_o along_o lay_v through_o writtle_n which_o we_o suppose_v to_o be_v the_o old_a canonium_n upon_o the_o river_n froshwel_n or_o pant_n which_o also_o run_v into_o this_o bay_n be_v finchingfield_n fâ—â—â—hingfâ—â—â—d_n fâ—â—â—hingfâ—â—â—d_n hold_v of_o edw._n 3._o by_o john_n compe_n by_o the_o service_n of_o turn_v the_o spit_n at_o his_o coronation_n g_o go_v along_o with_o this_o river_n towards_o the_o sea_n we_o find_v maldon_n maldon_n maldon_n without_o all_o doubt_n the_o ancient_a camalodunum_n though_o as_o our_o author_n observe_v several_a man_n have_v seek_v it_o in_o other_o place_n it_o have_v be_v so_o large_o treat_v upon_o by_o author_n that_o little_o more_o can_v be_v say_v only_o as_o to_o the_o original_n of_o the_o name_n concern_v which_o most_o of_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v at_o a_o loss_n a_o 〈◊〉_d â—â—mmes_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d late_a writer_n have_v advance_v a_o new_a one_o in_o favour_n of_o his_o own_o hypothesis_n that_o it_o come_v from_o camol_n which_o in_o the_o phoenician_n signify_v a_o prince_n and_o governor_n and_o the_o old_a dun_a a_o hill_n so_o that_o this_o may_v be_v call_v the_o king's-hill_n as_o mons_fw-la capitolinus_n at_o rome_n signify_v jupiter's-hill_n it_o be_v be_v cunobâ—lin's_n regia_n as_o our_o author_n call_v it_o or_o palace_n seem_v to_o give_v some_o strength_n to_o the_o conjecture_n but_o then_o how_o it_o will_v suit_n with_o the_o old_a altar-inscription_n which_o mention_n camulus_fw-la deus_fw-la and_o the_o coin_n which_o confirm_v it_o i_o very_o much_o doubt_n and_o these_o must_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o best_a authority_n in_o a_o garden_n at_o maldon_n be_v find_v a_o piece_n of_o gold_n almost_o as_o large_a as_o a_o guinea_n it_o have_v on_o one_o side_n nero_n and_o on_o the_o reverse_n agrippina_n and_o be_v very_o exact_o do_v h_o at_o six_o mile_n distance_n from_o camalodunum_n the_o itinerary_a mention_n ad_fw-la ansam_fw-la aâ—sam_fw-la ad_fw-la aâ—sam_fw-la which_o our_o author_n think_v to_o have_v be_v a_o terminus_n to_o that_o famous_a colony_n aâ—sam_fw-la colony_n a_o late_a writer_n imagine_v ad_fw-la ansam_fw-la may_v be_v write_v instead_o of_o ad_fw-la arcam_fw-la which_o if_o true_a favour_n the_o conjecture_n of_o mr._n camden_n because_o arca_n be_v a_o monument_n also_o such_o as_o they_o set_v up_o in_o the_o border_n of_o field_n and_o observe_v for_o limit_n hence_o we_o read_v in_o a_o old_a glossary_a arcae_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i.e._n the_o utmost_a extent_n of_o possession_n as_o for_o the_o position_n of_o it_o he_o imagine_v from_o the_o distance_n it_o can_v not_o be_v far_o from_o coggeshal_n iâ—id_fw-la coggeshal_n iâ—id_fw-la and_o what_o have_v since_o happen_v in_o those_o part_n confirm_v his_o opinion_n by_o the_o road-side_n be_v discover_v a_o hypogaeum_fw-la or_o grot_n with_o arch_a work_n wherein_o be_v a_o lamp_n in_o a_o glass_n vial_n cover_v with_o a_o roman_a tile_n who_o diameter_n be_v 14_o inch_n there_o be_v also_o some_o urn_n and_o crock_n wherein_o be_v ash_n and_o bone_n among_o the_o rest_n be_v one_o of_o a_o polite_a and_o most_o fine_a substance_n resemble_v rather_o coâ—al_a than_o red_a earth_n and_o have_v this_o inscription_n upon_o the_o cover_n coccillim_n perhaps_o for_o coccilli_n m._n that_o be_v coccilli_n manibus_fw-la if_o this_o coccillus_n be_v some_o governor_n who_o under_o antoninus_n pius_fw-la have_v the_o command_n of_o these_o place_n as_o mâ—â—â—â—men_n as_o funeral_n mâ—â—â—â—men_n weaver_n imagine_v it_o be_v possible_a that_o the_o present_a name_n coggeshall_n may_v have_v still_o some_o remain_v of_o that_o notwithstanding_o which_v there_o be_v this_o objection_n lie_v against_o our_o author_n conjecture_n from_o dunmow_n the_o old_a caesaromagus_n to_o colonia_n or_o colchester_n there_o be_v a_o direct_a port-way_n run_v through_o coggeshal_n now_o if_o that_o have_v be_v the_o old_a ad_fw-la ansam_fw-la it_o be_v unaccountable_a how_o the_o itinerary_n which_o often_o take_v a_o wide_a circuit_n to_o hook_n in_o a_o town_n shall_v in_o the_o 5_o iter_fw-la pass_n by_o this_o that_o lay_v in_o its_o road_n what_o then_o if_o we_o shall_v pitch_v upon_o wittham_n the_o direct_a road_n from_o combretonium_n or_o bretton_n in_o suffolk_n the_o next_o station_n before_o ad_fw-la ansam_fw-la iter_fw-la 9_o lie_v through_o it_o and_o it_o stand_v at_o a_o exact_a distance_n from_o camalodunum_n maldon_n which_o immediate_o follow_v ad_fw-la ansam_fw-la in_o the_o itinerary_n viz._n six_o mile_n beside_o it_o do_v not_o want_v good_a evidence_n of_o its_o antiquity_n for_o between_o the_o church_n and_o the_o street_n be_v still_o visible_a the_o remain_v of_o a_o large_a old_a camp_n though_o much_o of_o the_o fortification_n be_v dig_v down_o to_o make_v way_n for_o the_o plough_n and_o a_o road_n lie_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o what_o matthew_n westminster_n have_v observe_v of_o a_o castle_n build_v there_o by_o edward_n the_o elder_a about_o the_o year_n 912._o or_o 914._o and_o how_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o keep_v his_o court_n at_o maldon_n be_v a_o far_a testimony_n of_o its_o antiquity_n since_o as_o we_o observe_v before_o the_o saxon_a nobility_n make_v choice_n of_o the_o forsake_a camp_n of_o the_o roman_n if_o these_o argument_n be_v convince_a that_o ad_fw-la ansam_fw-la be_v at_o wittham_n and_o that_o the_o ruinous_a camp_n there_o be_v the_o remain_v of_o it_o then_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o the_o stately_a manour-place_n here_o in_o fauburn_n a_o mile_n distant_a from_o it_o be_v former_o the_o villa_n or_o countryhouse_n of_o some_o noble_a roman_a and_o what_o render_v the_o conjecture_n more_o plausible_a be_v a_o silver_n coin_n of_o domitian_n discover_v under_o the_o very_a foundation_n of_o a_o old_a wall_n build_v partly_o of_o roman_a brick_n by_o the_o servant_n of_o edward_n bullock_n esq_n lord_n of_o the_o manor_n who_o have_v have_v a_o liberal_a education_n in_o trinity-college_n in_o cambridge_n and_o marry_v first_o the_o daughter_n of_o sir_n mark_v give_v and_o second_o the_o daughter_n of_o sir_n josiah_n child_n be_v a_o real_a ornament_n to_o this_o place_n i_o not_o far_o from_o the_o river_n coln_n near_o the_o head_n of_o it_o be_v wetherfield_n wetherfield_n wetherfield_n which_o i_o find_v in_o a_o old_a deed_n of_o hugh_n nevill_n to_o be_v write_v weresfield_n this_o hugh_n be_v with_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o in_o his_o war_n in_o the_o holy_a land_n where_o he_o slay_v a_o lion_n by_o a_o arrow-shot_a and_o by_o run_v he_o through_o with_o his_o sword_n which_o give_v occasion_n to_o that_o old_a verse_n viribus_fw-la hugonis_fw-la vires_fw-la periêre_fw-la leonis_fw-la the_o lion_n strength_n courageous_a hugh_n excel_v to_o the_o abovementioned_a deed_n which_o be_v short_a and_o plain_a according_a to_o the_o undesigning_a simplicity_n of_o those_o time_n be_v affix_v his_o seal_n wherein_o be_v express_v the_o manner_n of_o this_o achievement_n and_o about_o which_o be_v write_v sigillum_fw-la hugonis_fw-la nevil_n it_o be_v now_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o mr._n john_n nevil_n of_o redgwell_n in_o this_o county_n who_o be_v a_o branch_n of_o that_o family_n descend_v from_o the_o nevil_n of_o raby-castle_n in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n k_n upon_o the_o river_n coln_n near_a to_o the_o sea_n lie_v colchester_n colchester_n colchester_n the_o ancient_a colonia_n colonia_n colonia_n from_o whence_o both_o the_o river_n and_o the_o town_n seem_v to_o have_v borrow_a their_o name_n for_o we_o know_v it_o be_v usual_a for_o the_o saxon_n to_o make_v new_a name_n by_o add_v their_o ceaster_n or_o burh_n etc._n etc._n to_o a_o part_n of_o the_o roman_a though_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o the_o earl_n colne_n wake_n colne_n etc._n etc._n mention_v by_o our_o author_n and_o probable_o of_o much_o late_a being_n be_v so_o call_v immediate_o from_o the_o river_n as_o that_o from_o the_o colony_n why_o may_v not_o this_o be_v a_o colony_n of_o the_o londoner_n as_o londonderry_n of_o late_a year_n in_o ireland_n especial_o since_o tacitus_n have_v particular_o observe_v that_o london_n
pasture_n exceed_v good_a for_o fat_a cattle_n they_o make_v also_o vast_a number_n of_o cheese_n cheese_n cheese_n which_o to_o the_o great_a advantage_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v buy_v up_o through_o all_o england_n nay_o in_o germany_n also_o with_o france_n and_o spain_n as_o pantaleon_n medicus_n have_v tell_v we_o who_o scruple_n not_o to_o set_v they_o against_o those_o of_o placentia_n both_o in_o colour_n and_o taste_v but_o he_o be_v not_o one_o of_o apicius_n nice-palated_n scholar_n nor_o do_v they_o want_v wood_n and_o park_n of_o the_o latter_a several_a be_v join_v to_o nobleman_n house_n and_o well-stocked_a with_o deer_n the_o county_n according_a to_o it_o be_v political_a division_n be_v branch_v into_o three_o part_n the_o first_o be_v call_v the_o geldable_a because_o it_o pay_v geld_v or_o tribute_n the_o second_o the_o liberty_n of_o s._n edmund_n because_o it_o belong_v to_o his_o monastery_n the_o three_o the_o liberty_n of_o s._n etheldred_n because_o it_o belong_v to_o ely-monastery_n to_o which_o our_o king_n former_o grant_v several_a parcel_n of_o ground_n with_o sach_n and_o soch_n as_o the_o ely-book_n express_v it_o without_o any_o reserve_v either_o of_o ecclesiastical_a or_o secular_a jurisdiction_n b_o but_o now_o let_v we_o take_v a_o survey_n of_o the_o particular_n and_o begin_v at_o the_o west_n give_v a_o account_n of_o its_o more_o note_a place_n on_o the_o west_n where_o it_o join_v cambridgeshire_n and_o in_o the_o very_a limit_n lie_v ixning_n a_o place_n former_o of_o more_o note_n than_o it_o be_v at_o present_a for_o it_o be_v make_v eminent_a by_o the_o death_n of_o etheldred_n the_o virgin_n daughter_n of_o k._n anna_n who_o be_v canonize_v then_o by_o the_o conspiracy_n of_o ralph_n earl_n of_o the_o east-angle_n against_o william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o by_o the_o way_n which_o harvey_n first_o bishop_n of_o ely_n make_v between_o this_o place_n and_o ely_n but_o now_o it_o go_v to_o decay_v by_o the_o 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the_o surface_n green_fw-mi along_o this_o run_v that_o wonderful_a ditch_n which_o the_o vulgar_a as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v draw_v by_o the_o devil_n call_v devil's-dike_a devil's-dike_a devil's-dike_a whereas_o it_o be_v plain_a it_o be_v one_o of_o those_o wherewith_o as_o abbo_n inform_v we_o the_o inhabitant_n fence_v themselves_o against_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o enemy_n but_o of_o this_o we_o will_v speak_v more_o at_o large_a when_o we_o come_v to_o cambridgeshire_n only_o here_o let_v the_o reader_n take_v notice_n of_o thus_o much_o that_o the_o least_o of_o all_o these_o foss_n or_o ditch_n be_v to_o be_v see_v within_o two_o mile_n of_o this_o place_n between_o snail-well_a and_o moulton_n suffolk_z roâ—â—en_o near_o this_o s._n edmundsbury_n we_o see_v rushbrok_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o famous_a and_o knightly_a family_n of_o the_o jermin_n and_o at_o a_o little_a distance_n from_o thence_o ikesworth_n ikesworth_n ikesworth_n where_o be_v a_o old_a priory_n found_v by_o gilbert_n blund_n bâ—und_n bâ—und_n a_o person_n of_o great_a nobility_n and_o lord_n of_o ikesworth_n his_o issue-male_a in_o a_o right_a line_n fail_v in_o william_n slay_v in_o hen._n 3.'s_n time_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o lewes_n who_o leave_v his_o two_o sister_n agnes_n wife_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr creketot_n and_o roisia_n of_o robert_n de_fw-fr valoniis_fw-la his_o heir_n d_o saxham_n d_o afterward_o both_o here_o at_o haulsted_n near_o rougham_n and_o elsewhere_o the_o family_n of_o drury_n which_o signify_v in_o old_a english_a a_o precious_a jewel_n have_v be_v of_o great_a reputation_n more_o especial_o since_o they_o be_v marry_v with_o the_o heiress_n of_o frelil_n of_o saxham_n more_o to_o the_o north_n be_v fernham_n fernham_n fernham_n s._n genovefae_fw-la memorable_a upon_o this_o account_n that_o richard_n lucy_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n do_v here_o engage_v robert_n earl_n of_o leicester_n in_o a_o pitch_a battle_n and_o slay_v above_o ten_o thousand_o fleming_n who_o he_o have_v invite_v over_o for_o the_o destruction_n of_o his_o country_n in_o this_o neighbourhood_n i_o observe_v two_o very_o neat_a seat_n the_o one_o build_v by_o the_o kitsons_n knight_n at_o hengrave_n hengrave_n hengrave_n former_o the_o possession_n of_o edmund_n de_fw-fr hengrave_n a_o famous_a lawyer_n under_o edward_n 1_o and_o the_o other_o of_o late_a at_o culfurth_n câ—lfurth_n câ—lfurth_n by_o sir_n nicholas_n bacon_n bacon_n n_o bacon_n kt._n son_n of_o that_o nicholas_n bacon_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n who_o for_o his_o singular_a prudence_n and_o solid_a judgement_n be_v whilst_o he_o live_v deserve_o account_v cestinis_fw-la account_v altera_fw-la è_fw-la cestinis_fw-la one_o of_o the_o two_o supporter_n of_o this_o kingdom_n not_o far_o from_o hence_o be_v lidgate_n lidgate_n lidgate_n a_o small_a village_n but_o not_o to_o be_v omit_v because_o it_o give_v birth_n to_o john_n lidgate_n lidgate_n john_n lidgate_n the_o monk_n who_o wit_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v form_v and_o model_v by_o the_o very_a muse_n all_o the_o beauty_n and_o elegancy_n be_v so_o lively_o express_v in_o his_o english_a poetry_n and_o these_o be_v the_o place_n of_o note_n on_o the_o westside_n of_o suffolk_n on_o the_o south_n i_o see_v the_o river_n stour_n immediate_o after_o its_o rise_n enlarge_v its_o self_n into_o a_o great_a fen_n call_v d_o stourmere_n but_o present_o gather_v its_o water_n within_o the_o bank_n it_o run_v first_o by_o clare_n a_o noble_a village_n which_o beside_o its_o demolish_a castle_n have_v give_v the_o name_n of_o clare_n clare_n stoke_n clare_n to_o a_o very_a honourable_a family_n descend_v from_o gislebert_n a_o norman_a earl_n and_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n to_o leonel_n son_n of_o edward_n 3_o who_o have_v marry_v into_o this_o family_n have_v the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o clarence_n bestow_v upon_o he_o by_o his_o father_n for_o from_o this_o place_n he_o be_v call_v duke_n of_o clarence_n clare_n clarence_n with_o a_o full_a sound_n than_o that_o of_o clare_n as_o former_o the_o posterity_n of_o gislebert_n be_v style_v earl_n of_o clare_n and_o die_v at_o pompeia_n at_o alba_n pompeia_n longuevill_n in_o italy_n after_o he_o have_v take_v for_o his_o second_o wife_n the_o daughter_n of_o galeacius_n viscount_n of_o milan_n lie_v bury_v here_o in_o the_o collegiate_n church_n as_o do_v also_o joanna_n de_fw-fr acres_n daughter_n of_o edw._n 1._o wife_n to_o gilbert_n the_o second_o de_fw-fr clare_n that_o be_v earl_n of_o gloucester_n it_o be_v possible_a the_o reader_n may_v expect_v that_o i_o shall_v here_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o clare_n clare_n earl_n of_o clare_n and_o duke_n of_o clarence_n consider_v they_o have_v always_o make_v a_o honourable_a figure_n in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o i_o will_v do_v it_o in_o short_a for_o fear_v any_o one_o shall_v seek_v it_o in_o vain_a richard_n son_n of_o gislebert_n earl_n of_o aucensiâ—_n of_o aucensiâ—_n ewe_n in_o normandy_n augy_a augy_a be_v a_o soldier_n under_o william_n the_o conqueror_n when_o he_o come_v over_o into_o england_n by_o who_o he_o have_v the_o village_n of_o clare_n and_o tunbridge_n bestow_v upon_o he_o he_o have_v four_o son_n gislebert_n roger_n walter_n and_o robert_n from_o who_o the_o fitz-walters_n be_v descend_v gislebert_n 37._o guil._n gemeric_n l._n 7._o c._n 37._o by_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o clermont_n have_v richard_n who_o succeed_v he_o gislebert_n from_o who_o be_v descend_v the_o famous_a richard_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n and_o conqueror_n of_o ireland_n and_o walter_n richard_z the_o elder_a be_v slay_v by_o the_o welsh_a leave_v two_o son_n montensis_fw-la rob._n montensis_fw-la gilbert_n and_o roger._n gilbert_n under_o king_n stephen_n be_v earl_n of_o hertford_n notwithstanding_o which_o both_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n from_o this_o their_o chief_a seat_n be_v common_o style_v and_o write_v themselves_o the_o clare_n he_o die_v
without_o issue_n be_v succeed_v by_o his_o brother_n roger_n who_o son_n richard_n marry_v amicia_n daughter_n and_o coheir_n of_o william_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o in_o right_a of_o she_o his_o posterity_n be_v earl_n of_o gloucester_n who_o you_o may_v find_v in_o their_o proper_a place_n but_o at_o last_o upon_o default_n of_o heir-male_a leonel_n three_o son_n of_o edw._n 3._o who_o have_v marry_v elizabeth_n daughter_n and_o sole_a heir_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr burgo_n earl_n of_o ulster_n by_o elizabeth_n clare_n be_v honour_v by_o his_o father_n with_o the_o new_a title_n of_o duke_n of_o clarence_n but_o he_o have_v only_o a_o daughter_n call_v philippe_n wife_n of_o edmund_n mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_n king_n henry_n 4._o create_v his_o young_a son_n thomas_n duke_n of_o clarence_n clarence_n duke_n of_o clarence_n who_o be_v governor_n of_o normandy_n albemarle_n normandy_n as_o also_o lord_n high_a steward_n of_o england_n and_o earl_n of_o albemarle_n and_o in_o the_o assault_n of_o the_o scot_n and_o french_a be_v slay_v in_o anjou_n leave_v no_o issue_n behind_o he_o a_o considerable_a time_n after_o edward_z 4._o confer_v this_o honour_n upon_o george_n his_o brother_n who_o after_o bitter_a quarrel_n and_o a_o most_o inveterate_a hatred_n between_o they_o he_o have_v receive_v into_o favour_n yet_o for_o all_o that_o he_o at_o length_n dispatch_v he_o in_o prison_n order_v he_o to_o be_v drown_v as_o the_o report_n common_o go_v cretici_fw-la go_v in_o dolio_fw-la vini_fw-la cretici_fw-la in_o a_o butt_n of_o malmsey_n and_o thus_o it_o be_v plant_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n to_o hate_v those_o they_o fear_v and_o those_o with_o who_o they_o have_v have_v quarrel_n for_o life_n even_o though_o they_o be_v brethren_n e_fw-la from_o clare_n the_o stour_n run_v by_o long-melford_n a_o beautiful_a hospital_n late_o build_v by_o that_o excellent_a person_n sir_n william_n cordall_n knight_n master_n of_o the_o roll_n to_o sudbury_n sudbury_n sudbury_n i.e._n the_o southern_a burrow_n which_o it_o almost_o encompass_n the_o common_a opinion_n be_v sudbury_n be_v for_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n it_o have_v still_o something_o of_o pre-eminence_n the_o county_n be_v divide_v into_o the_o two_o archdeaconry_n of_o suffolk_n and_o of_o sudbury_n that_o this_o be_v once_o the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o county_n and_o that_o it_o have_v the_o name_n give_v it_o with_o respect_n to_o norwich_n i.e._n the_o northern_a village_n and_o indeed_o at_o this_o day_n it_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o give_v place_n to_o its_o neighbour_n for_o it_o be_v populous_a and_o thrive_v exceed_o by_o the_o cloth-trade_n it_o be_v chief_a magistrate_n also_o be_v a_o mayor_n who_o be_v annual_o choose_v out_o of_o the_o seven_o alderman_n not_o far_o from_o hence_o be_v edwardeston_n edwardeston_n edwardeston_n a_o place_n of_o no_o great_a repute_n at_o present_a but_o have_v former_o lord_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o great_a honour_n call_v de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr canisio_n and_o common_o montchensy_a montchensy_n baron_n the_o montchensy_n of_o which_o family_n guarin_n marry_v the_o daughter_n and_o co-heir_n of_o that_o most_o powerful_a earl_n of_o pembroke_n william_n marshal_n and_o have_v by_o she_o a_o daughter_n joanna_n who_o bring_v to_o her_o husband_n william_n de_fw-fr valentia_n of_o the_o family_n of_o lusigny_n in_o france_n par._n minor_n hist_o matth._n par._n the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n that_o guarin_n montchensy_a as_o he_o have_v great_a honour_n so_o likewise_o have_v he_o a_o very_a plentiful_a fortune_n insomuch_o that_o in_o those_o time_n he_o be_v call_v the_o crassus_n of_o england_n his_o will_n amount_v to_o no_o less_o than_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o mark_n f_o surname_v f_o no_o small_a wealth_n as_o the_o standard_n be_v then_o from_o a_o young_a brother_n or_o cadet_n of_o this_o house_n of_o montchensie_n issue_v by_o a_o heir-general_a the_o fâ—â—â—ly_n of_o the_o waldgrave_n who_o have_v long_o flourish_v in_o knightly_a degree_n at_o smaltbridge_n near_a to_o stour_n as_o another_o family_n of_o great_a account_n in_o elder_a age_n 〈◊〉_d buer_n which_o be_v thereof_o surname_v a_o few_o mile_n from_o hence_o the_o stour_n be_v increase_v by_o the_o little_a river_n breton_n which_o within_o a_o small_a compass_n wash_v two_o town_n of_o antiquity_n at_o the_o head_n of_o it_o we_o see_v bretenham_n a_o little_a inconsiderable_a town_n without_o almost_o any_o appearance_n of_o a_o city_n and_o yet_o that_o it_o be_v the_o combretonium_n combretonium_n combretonium_n mention_v by_o antoninus_n in_o those_o part_n be_v evident_a both_o from_o the_o affinity_n and_o signification_n of_o the_o name_n for_o as_o bretenham_n bretenham_n bretenham_n in_o english_a imply_v a_o town_n or_o mansion_n upon_o the_o breton_a so_o do_v combretonium_n in_o welsh_a a_o valley_n or_o low_a place_n upon_o the_o breton_a but_o this_o place_n in_o the_o 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prâ—pinabit_fw-la himself_o omnibus_fw-la rihonibus_fw-la ridenda_fw-la prâ—pinabit_fw-la who_o
1173._o when_o the_o rebellious_a son_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o his_o father_n robert_z earl_n of_o leicester_n with_o his_o stipendiaries_n from_o flanders_n harass_v the_o country_n all_o round_a and_o here_o also_o it_o be_v that_o in_o the_o year_n 1553._o queen_n mary_n enter_v upon_o the_o government_n notwithstanding_o the_o violent_a opposition_n of_o dudley_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n against_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_n daughter_n the_o river_n go_v next_o to_o parrham_n parrham_n parrham_n a_o little_a town_n who_o lord_n william_n willoughby_n parrham_n baron_n willâ—ugâ—by_n of_o parrham_n have_v the_o dignity_n of_o a_o baron_n confer_v upon_o he_o by_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o and_o from_o thence_o run_v by_o glemham_n which_o have_v give_v name_n to_o a_o ancient_a and_o famous_a family_n brandon_n family_n descend_v from_o the_o bacon_n and_o brandon_n to_o oreford_n oreford_n oreford_n that_o take_v its_o name_n from_o 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not_o far_o distant_a from_o thence_o 67._o thence_o ibid._n p._n 67._o carleton_n curleu_n carleton_n curleu_n that_o be_v the_o town_n of_o husbandman_n i_o know_v not_o whether_o it_o be_v worth_a relate_n but_o most_o of_o the_o native_n of_o this_o town_n either_o from_o some_o peculiar_a quality_n of_o the_o soil_n or_o water_n or_o other_o unknown_a cause_n in_o nature_n have_v a_o harsh_a and_o ungrateful_a manner_n of_o speech_n with_o a_o guttural_a and_o difficult_a pronunciation_n and_o a_o strange_a rhotacismus_fw-la strange_a rhotacismus_fw-la wharling_n in_o the_o utterance_n of_o their_o word_n a_o watling-street_n watling-street_n the_o roman_a way_n beforementioned_a who_o causeway_n be_v in_o other_o place_n wear_v away_o here_o show_v itself_o very_o plain_o run_v north_n almost_o in_o a_o direct_a line_n along_o the_o westside_n of_o this_o county_n you_o may_v perhaps_o laugh_v at_o my_o expensive_a diligence_n as_o vain_o curious_a but_o i_o have_v follow_v the_o tract_n of_o this_o way_n very_o intent_o from_o the_o thames_n into_o wales_n for_o the_o discovery_n of_o place_n of_o antiquity_n b_o nor_o can_v i_o expect_v to_o meet_v with_o any_o other_o more_o faithful_a guide_n itinerary_n guide_n for_o the_o find_n out_o of_o those_o say_a town_n which_o antonine_n the_o emperor_n specifi_v in_o his_o itinerary_n for_o that_o purpose_n this_o way_n have_v past_o dowbridge_n where_o it_o leave_v northamptonshire_n be_v first_o interrupt_v by_o the_o river_n swift_n which_o be_v but_o a_o slow_a stream_n though_o the_o name_n import_v the_o contrary_a but_o to_o that_o it_o answer_v only_o in_o the_o wintertime_n the_o bridge_n over_o which_o this_o road_n be_v heretofore_o continue_v they_o call_v bransford-bridge_n and_o bensford_n it_o be_v a_o long_a time_n break_v down_o and_o that_o occasion_v this_o famous_a way_n to_o be_v for_o many_o year_n little_o frequent_v but_o now_o it_o be_v repair_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o public_a 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poultney_n who_o take_v that_o name_n of_o poulteney_n a_o place_n now_o decay_v within_o the_o say_a lordship_n and_o beyond_o the_o river_n lutterworth_n a_o small_a market-town_n former_o as_o report_n say_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o verdon_n shire_n verdon_n which_o only_o show_v a_o fair_a church_n which_o have_v be_v increase_v by_o the_o felding_n of_o knight_n degree_n and_o ancient_a gentry_n in_o this_o shire_n well_o a_o petrify_v well_o near_o which_o be_v a_o spring_n of_o water_n so_o very_o cold_a that_o in_o a_o little_a time_n it_o convert_v straw_n and_o stick_n into_o stone_n rector_n of_o this_o church_n heretofore_o be_v the_o famous_a john_n wickliff_n 1387._o john_n wickliff_n die_v 1387._o a_o man_n of_o a_o close_a subtle_a wit_n and_o very_o well_o verse_v in_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n who_o have_v sharpen_v his_o pen_n against_o the_o pope_n authority_n and_o the_o roman_a church_n man_n church_n and_o religious_a man_n be_v not_o only_o grievous_o 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its_o proper_a place_n when_o i_o come_v to_o warwickshire_n c_o more_o above_o on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o foresay_a way_n stand_v hinckley_n hinckley_n hinckley_n former_o belong_v to_o the_o lord_n hugh_n grant-maisnill_a norman_a grant-maisnill_a a_o norman_a high-steward_n or_o seneschal_n of_o england_n in_o the_o reign_v of_o william_n rufus_n and_o henry_n 1_o he_o have_v two_o daughter_n petronilla_n or_o parnel_n marry_v to_o robert_n blanchemaine_v so_o call_v from_o the_o whiteness_n of_o his_o hand_n earl_n of_o leicester_n with_o who_o he_o have_v the_o stewardship_n of_o england_n and_o alice_n marry_v to_o roger_n bigot_n at_o the_o east-end_n of_o this_o church_n be_v to_o be_v see_v trench_n and_o rampire_n cast_v up_o to_o a_o great_a height_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n say_v be_v hugh's-castle_n three_o mile_n from_o hence_o lie_v bosworth_n bosworth_n bosworth_n a_o ancient_a market-town_n 47._o market-town_n for_o distinction_n from_o another_o of_o the_o same_o name_n in_o the_o hundred_o of_o gartery_n it_o be_v call_v common_o market-bosworth_n burton_n p._n 47._o which_o liberty_n
with_o its_o fair_n richard_n harecourt_n obtain_v from_o king_n edward_n 1_o there_o 1_o the_o battle_n be_v fight_v at_o three_o mile_n distance_n from_o this_o town_n but_o because_o this_o be_v the_o most_o remarkable_a it_o be_v therefore_o say_v to_o be_v at_o bosworth-field_n mr._n burton_n hist_o of_o leicestershire_n p._n 47._o have_v give_v we_o several_a remains_o of_o that_o engagement_n as_o piece_n of_o armour_n arrow-head_n etc._n etc._n dig_v up_o there_o near_o this_o town_n within_o the_o memory_n of_o our_o grandfather_n the_o right_a of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n happen_v to_o be_v final_o determine_v by_o a_o battle_n for_o there_o henry_n earl_n of_o richmond_n with_o a_o small_a body_n of_o man_n give_v battle_n to_o richard_n the_o three_o who_o in_o a_o most_o wicked_a manner_n have_v usurp_v the_o crown_n and_o whilst_o for_o the_o liberty_n of_o his_o country_n henry_n with_o his_o party_n valiant_o expose_v himself_o to_o death_n he_o happy_o overcome_v and_o slay_v the_o tyrant_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o blood_n and_o slaughter_n be_v with_o joyful_a acclamation_n salute_v king_n have_v by_o his_o valour_n deliver_v england_n from_o the_o dominion_n of_o a_o tyrant_n and_o by_o his_o prudence_n ease_v the_o nation_n from_o the_o disquiet_n of_o civil_a dissension_n d_o hereupon_o bernardus_n andreas_n a_o poet_n of_o tholouse_n who_o live_v in_o those_o day_n in_o a_o ode_n to_o henry_n 7._o allude_v thus_o to_o the_o rose_n which_o be_v the_o insignia_fw-la the_o insignia_fw-la device_n of_o that_o king_n ecce_fw-la nunc_fw-la omnes_fw-la posuere_fw-la venti_fw-la murmura_fw-la praeter_fw-la zephyrum_fw-la tepentem_fw-la hic_fw-la rosas_n nutrit_fw-la nitidósque_fw-la flores_fw-la veris_fw-la amoeni_fw-la now_o the_o rough_a tempest_n all_o have_v breathe_v their_o last_o all_o wind_n be_v hush_v except_o the_o gentle_a west_n by_o who_o kind_a gale_n be_v blush_a rose_n blow_v and_o happy_a spring_n with_o all_o its_o joy_n 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in_o this_o county_n but_o have_v commence_v a_o suit_n against_o john_n earl_n of_o warren_n who_o choose_v rather_o to_o determine_v the_o matter_n by_o sword_n than_o by_o law_n he_o be_v kill_v by_o he_o in_o the_o king's-hall_n at_o westminster_n an._n 1279._o and_o some_o few_o year_n after_o the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o his_o nephew_n convey_v this_o estate_n by_o their_o marriage_n into_o the_o family_n of_o seymour_n cary._n seymour_n of_o castle_n cary._n and_o holland_n holland_n holland_n realm_n holland_n yet_o their_o father_n first_o bestow_v this_o ashby_n upon_o sir_n richard_n mortimer_n of_o richards-castle_n his_o cousin_n who_o youger_n issue_n thereupon_o take_v the_o surname_n of_o zouch_n and_o be_v lord_n of_o ashby_n but_o from_o eudo_fw-la a_o young_a son_n of_o alane_n who_o be_v slay_v in_o westminster-hall_n the_o lord_n zouch_v of_o haringworth_n branch_a out_o and_o have_v be_v for_o many_o descent_n baron_n of_o the_o realm_n but_o this_o town_n come_v afterward_o to_o the_o family_n of_o hastings_n who_o have_v here_o a_o very_a magnificent_a seat_n of_o which_o family_n william_n procure_v from_o henry_n the_o six_o the_o privilege_n of_o certain_a fair_n nor_o ought_v i_o to_o pass_v over_o in_o silence_n cole-overton_n â—â—â—ton_n â—â—â—ton_n the_o seat_n of_o h._n de_fw-fr bellomont_n or_o beaumond_n six_o beaumond_n descend_v from_o sir_n thomas_n beaumond_n lord_n of_o bachevill_n in_o normandy_n brother_n to_o the_o first_o viscount_n which_o sir_n thomas_n as_o some_o write_v be_v he_o who_o be_v slay_v manful_o fight_v at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o french_a recovered_n paris_n from_o the_o english_a in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o branch_v from_o that_o famous_a family_n of_o the_o viscount_n de_fw-fr bellomont_n it_o have_v a_o name_n of_o distinction_n from_o pit-cole_n coal_n 〈◊〉_d coal_n be_v a_o bituminous_a earth_n harden_v by_o nature_n and_o here_o to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manour_n great_a profit_n dig_v up_o in_o such_o plenty_n as_o to_o supply_v the_o neighbour_a country_n all_o about_o with_o fire_v the_o river_n soar_n as_o i_o have_v already_o observe_v cut_v through_o the_o middle_n of_o this_o county_n which_o rise_v not_o far_o from_o the_o street-way_n and_o increase_n with_o the_o addition_n of_o many_o run_a water_n flow_v gentle_o northward_o and_o in_o its_o course_n pass_v by_o the_o west_n and_o north-side_n of_o the_o principal_a town_n of_o the_o shire_n call_v by_o author_n etc._n author_n in_o the_o saxon_a it_o have_v several_a name_n according_a to_o the_o several_a copy_n legerceaster_n ligoraceaster_n lygraceaster_n legraceaster_n legoraceaster_n in_o read_v our_o ancient_a history_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v careful_o distinguish_v from_o the_o british_a caerlegion_n or_o caerleon_n west-chester_n which_o be_v name_v legeceaster_n legaceaster_n and_o by_o middle_a age_a writer_n legacestre_n see_v a_o large_a description_n of_o this_o place_n in_o mr._n burton_n antiquity_n of_o leicestershire_n p._n 160_o etc._n etc._n legecestria_a leogora_n legeoc_a and_o leicester_n leicester_n leicester_n it_o be_v a_o place_n that_o show_v great_a antiquity_n and_o no_o less_o beauty_n in_o its_o building_n in_o the_o year_n 680_o when_o sexwulph_n by_o king_n ethelred_n order_n divide_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o mercian_n into_o dioceses_n he_o place_v here_o a_o bishop_n seat_n and_o become_v himself_o the_o first_o bishop_n of_o this_o see_n but_o after_o few_o year_n the_o see_v be_v translate_v to_o another_o place_n that_o dignity_n determine_v and_o the_o reputation_n of_o the_o town_n by_o little_a and_o little_o decay_v till_o edelfleda_n a_o noble_a lady_n in_o the_o year_n after_o our_o saviour_n nativity_n 914_o repair_v and_o fortify_v the_o place_n with_o new_a wall_n so_o that_o matthew_n paris_n in_o his_o lesser_a history_n write_v thus_o legecestria_fw-la be_v a_o most_o wealthy_a city_n and_o encompass_v with_o a_o indissoluble_a wall_n of_o which_o if_o the_o foundation_n be_v strong_a and_o good_a the_o place_n will_v be_v inferior_a to_o no_o city_n whatsoever_o at_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o norman_n it_o be_v well_o people_v and_o frequent_v and_o have_v many_o burgess_n twelve_o of_o who_o as_o we_o find_v record_v in_o william_n the_o first_o be_v book_n be_v by_o ancient_a tenure_n to_o go_v with_o the_o king_n as_o often_o as_o he_o go_v to_o war_n but_o in_o case_n he_o make_v a_o expedition_n by_o sea_n than_o they_o send_v four_o horse_n as_o far_o as_o london_n for_o the_o carriage_n of_o arm_n or_o other_o necessary_n this_o town_n pay_v to_o the_o king_n yearly_a thirty_o pound_n by_o tale_n and_o twenty_o in_o ore_n weight_n ore_n that_o be_v by_o weight_n and_o five_o and_o twenty_o ounce_n twenty_o a_o measure_n contain_v our_o pint_n and_o a_o half_a or_o in_o weight_n 24_o ounce_n sextary_n of_o honey_n 1173._o honey_n this_o as_o mr._n burton_n observe_v be_v do_v by_o richard_n lucy_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n to_o who_o the_o government_n of_o this_o nation_n be_v commit_v the_o king_n then_o be_v absent_a in_o ireland_n a._n d._n 1173._o but_o in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o it_o be_v oppress_v with_o great_a misery_n and_o the_o wall_n demolish_a when_o robert_n surname_v bossu_fw-la that_o be_v crook-back_a earl_n of_o leicester_n endeavour_v a_o insurrection_n against_o his_o prince_n which_o matthew_n paris_n deliver_v in_o these_o word_n for_o the_o contumacy_n of_o earl_n robert_n in_o oppose_v the_o king_n the_o noble_a city_n of_o leicester_n be_v besiege_v and_o ruin_v by_o king_n henry_n and_o the_o wall_n which_o seem_v indissoluble_a throw_v down_o to_o the_o very_a foundation_n quite_o round_o let_v i_o add_v out_o of_o the_o say_v lesser_a history_n that_o the_o wall_n be_v faulty_a in_o the_o foundation_n when_o they_o be_v undermine_v and_o the_o prop_n burn_v that_o support_v they_o fall_v in_o great_a piece_n which_o remain_v
notice_n of_o a_o memorable_a epitaph_n in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n martin_n there_o over_o mr._n john_n heyrick_n who_o die_v the_o 2d_o of_o april_n 1589._o aged_a 76._o he_o live_v in_o one_o house_n with_o mary_n his_o wife_n full_a 52_o year_n and_o in_o all_o that_o time_n never_o bury_v man_n woman_n nor_o child_n though_o sometime_o twenty_o in_o family_n the_o say_v mary_n live_v to_o 97_o year_n and_o see_v before_o her_o death_n dec._n 8._o 1611._o of_o her_o child_n and_o child_n child_n and_o their_o child_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 143._o in_o this_o place_n there_o be_v a_o hospital_n build_v by_o henry_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n 5_o edw._n 3._o with_o a_o chapel_n wherein_o divine_a service_n be_v daily_o perform_v it_o still_o in_o some_o measure_n subsist_v by_o certain_a stipend_n pay_v out_o of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n together_o with_o divers_a new_a charity_n but_o that_o which_o be_v more_o considerable_a be_v a_o hospital_n build_v by_o sir_n william_n wigston_n a_o merchant_n of_o the_o staple_n in_o this_o town_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n 6._o which_o be_v in_o a_o very_a prosperous_a condition_n f_o north_n of_o leicester_n upon_o the_o soar_n lie_v montsorehill_n montâ—â—â—hill_n montâ—â—â—hill_n which_o mr._n camden_n say_v be_v famous_a for_o nothing_o but_o a_o market_n it_o be_v keep_v on_o mondays_n but_o beside_o that_o privilege_n they_o have_v likewise_o a_o yearly_a fair_a upon_o the_o 29_o of_o june_n on_o s._n peter_n day_n grant_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o in_o the_o twenty_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n to_o nicholas_n de_fw-fr segrave_n the_o elder_a not_o far_o from_o whence_o be_v bradgate_n bradgate_n bradgate_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o right_n honourable_a thomas_n grey_n earl_n of_o stamford_n and_o baron_n grey_n of_o groby_n in_o the_o hundred_o of_o sparkenhoe_n south-west_n of_o leicester_n lie_v lindley_n lindley_n lindley_n of_o which_o lordship_n it_o be_v very_o remarkable_a say_v 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as_o buxtorfius_n tell_v we_o have_v a_o natural_a love_n to_o their_o own_o country_n and_o use_v sometime_o to_o visit_v it_o and_o the_o learned_a antiquary_n beforementioned_a be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v lay_v here_o to_o challenge_v the_o property_n whenever_o there_o shall_v be_v occasion_n to_o enter_v a_o claim_n because_o without_o some_o such_o thing_n they_o will_v belong_v to_o the_o king_n or_o to_o a_o common_a person_n by_o prescription_n thus_o 〈◊〉_d thus_o â—â—â—'s_n â—â—â—rty_n of_o â—â—â—im_n 〈◊〉_d when_o ludgate_n be_v take_v down_o in_o the_o year_n 1586._o to_o be_v rebuilt_a they_o find_v in_o the_o wall_n a_o stone_n engrave_v with_o hebrew_a letter_n to_o this_o effect_n this_o be_v the_o dwell_n of_o rabbi_n moses_n the_o son_n of_o the_o honourable_a rabbi_n isaac_n g_o let_v we_o now_o turn_v our_o course_n towards_o the_o north_n to_o loughborow_n hautboy_n hautboy_n the_o ancient_a inheritance_n of_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o despenser_n who_o obtain_v the_o privilege_n of_o a_o weekly_a market_n with_o certain_a fair_n to_o be_v keep_v here_o but_o upon_o the_o death_n and_o attainder_n of_o hugh_n le_fw-fr despenser_n earl_n of_o winchester_n the_o 19_o of_o edw._n 2._o it_o be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o grant_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o to_o henry_n lord_n beaumond_n in_o general-tail_n in_o who_o posterity_n it_o continue_v till_o william_n viscount_n beaumond_n be_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o towton-field_n on_o the_o side_n of_o king_n henry_n 6._o be_v attaint_v of_o high-treason_n 1_o edw._n 4._o and_o the_o manor_n grant_v to_o william_n lord_n hastings_n but_o the_o viscount_n beaumond_n be_v restore_v to_o it_o by_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o and_o upon_o the_o attainder_n of_o viscount_n lovel_n his_o successor_n it_o return_v to_o the_o crown_n the_o 19_o of_o henry_n 8._o the_o marquis_n of_o dorset_n obtain_v a_o grant_n of_o it_o but_o upon_o the_o attainder_n of_o his_o son_n henry_n duke_z of_o suffolk_z 2_o mar._n it_o be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o queen_n who_o grant_v it_o to_o edward_n lord_n hastings_n of_o loughborough_n from_o who_o it_o direct_o descend_v to_o theophilus_n now_o earl_n of_o huntingdon_n mr._n camden_n observe_v that_o it_o give_v the_o title_n of_o baron_n to_o sir_n edward_n hastings_n he_o be_v three_o son_n to_o george_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n and_o do_v great_a service_n to_o queen_n mary_n by_o the_o force_n he_o have_v raise_v on_o the_o death_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o to_o oppose_v the_o lady_n jane_n grey_n he_o be_v first_o make_v master_n of_o her_o horse_n of_o her_o privy_a council_n and_o knight_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n have_v obtain_v the_o grant_n of_o this_o manor_n among_o other_o he_o be_v create_v lord_n hastings_n of_o this_o place_n and_o make_v lord_n chamberlain_n to_o that_o queen_n household_n since_o mr._n camden_n time_n it_o have_v give_v the_o same_o title_n to_o henry_n hastings_n esquire_n second_o son_n to_o henry_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n who_o be_v a_o person_n of_o great_a valour_n and_o military_a conduct_n and_o the_o first_o that_o appear_v in_o arm_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o conduct_v the_o queen_n from_o burlington_n to_o oxford_n plant_v divers_a garrison_n with_o his_o own_o force_n and_o particular_o that_o of_o ashby_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr zouch_n in_o this_o county_n and_o as_o a_o reward_n for_o his_o extraordinary_a service_n be_v 19_o car._n 1._o advance_v to_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o peer_n of_o this_o realm_n by_o the_o title_n of_o baron_n of_o loughborough_n he_o depart_v this_o life_n unmarried_a at_o london_n 18_o jan._n 1666._o in_o the_o 55th_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o collegiate_n chapel_n royal_a of_o st._n george_n in_o windsor-castle_n h_o further_n towards_o the_o north_n be_v
say_a village_n to_o richard_n de_fw-fr huméz_n or_o humetz_n who_o be_v constable_n to_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n to_o hold_v of_o he_o by_o homage_n and_o other_o service_n and_o afterward_o the_o same_o be_v hold_v by_o william_n earl_n of_o warren_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o king_n john_n f_o stanford_n university_n of_o stanford_n in_o edw._n 3.'s_n reign_n a_o university_n for_o liberal_a art_n and_o science_n be_v begin_v here_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n look_v upon_o as_o their_o great_a glory_n for_o when_o the_o hot_a contest_v at_o oxford_n break_v out_o between_o the_o student_n of_o the_o north_n and_o south_n a_o great_a number_n of_o they_o withdraw_v and_o settle_v here_o however_o a_o little_a after_o they_o return_v to_o oxford_n proclamation_n oxford_n upon_o the_o king_n proclamation_n and_o thus_o soon_o put_v a_o end_n to_o this_o new_a university_n they_o have_v so_o late_o begin_v and_o from_o thence_o forward_o it_o be_v provide_v by_o a_o oath_n that_o no_o oxford-man_n shall_v profess_v at_o stanford_n g_o notwithstanding_o trade_n itself_o support_v the_o town_n till_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n betwixt_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n and_o york_n it_o be_v take_v by_o the_o northern_a soldier_n who_o utter_o destroy_v it_o with_o fire_n and_o sword_n since_o that_o it_o can_v never_o perfect_o recover_v and_o come_v up_o to_o its_o former_a glory_n though_o it_o be_v pretty_a well_o at_o this_o time_n it_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o alderman_n and_o 24_o burgess_n h_o contain_v about_o 7_o parish-church_n and_o a_o very_a fair_a old_a hospital_n found_v by_o william_n brown_n a_o citizen_n beside_o a_o new_a one_o on_o this_o side_n the_o bridge_n late_o build_v by_o that_o nestor_n of_o britain_n william_n britain_n sir_n william_n william_n cecil_n baron_n of_o burghley_n after_o he_o have_v finish_v that_o stately_a house_n at_o burghley_n of_o which_o i_o have_v already_o speak_v in_o northamptonshire_n he_o lie_v bury_v here_o in_o a_o splendid_a tomb_n in_o st._n george_n parish-church_n i_o a_o man_n to_o say_v no_o more_o of_o he_o that_o live_v long_o enough_o to_o nature_n and_o long_o enough_o to_o glory_n but_o not_o long_a enough_o to_o his_o country_n k_n though_o there_o be_v in_o this_o place_n some_o remain_v of_o antiquity_n and_o the_o roman_a highway_n out_o of_o this_o town_n into_o the_o north_n clear_o show_v that_o there_o be_v former_o a_o ferry_n here_o yet_o they_o do_v not_o prove_v that_o this_o be_v that_o gausennae_n which_o antoninus_n place_n at_o some_o small_a distance_n from_o hence_o gaâ—â—â—â—_n high_a 〈◊〉_d gaâ—â—â—â—_n but_o since_o the_o little_a village_n brigcasterton_n bâ—â—dgcasteâ—â—â—_n bâ—â—dgcasteâ—â—â—_n which_o by_o its_o very_a name_n appear_v to_o be_v ancient_a be_v situate_v but_o a_o mile_n off_o where_o the_o river_n gwash_n or_o wash_v cross_n the_o highway_n the_o nearness_n of_o the_o name_n gwash_n to_o gausennae_n and_o the_o distance_n be_v not_o inconsistent_a make_v i_o apt_a to_o believe_v till_o time_n shall_v bring_v the_o truth_n to_o light_v that_o gausennae_n be_v at_o present_a call_v brigcasterton_n if_o i_o shall_v think_v stanford_n spring_v from_o the_o ruin_n of_o this_o town_n and_o that_o this_o part_n of_o the_o county_n be_v call_v kesteven_n from_o gausennae_n as_o the_o other_o part_n be_v name_v lindsey_n from_o the_o city_n lindum_n i_o will_v have_v the_o reader_n take_v it_o as_o a_o bare_a opinion_n and_o pass_v what_o judgement_n he_o think_v fit_a it_o be_v the_o current_a belief_n that_o this_o gausennae_fw-la be_v demolish_v as_o henry_n archdeacon_n of_o huntingdon_n relate_v when_o the_o pict_n and_o scot_n ravage_v this_o whole_a county_n as_o far_o as_o stanford_n where_o our_o hengist_n and_o his_o saxon_n with_o great_a pain_n and_o gallantry_n stop_v their_o progress_n and_o force_v they_o to_o fly_v in_o great_a disorder_n leave_v many_o dead_a and_o far_o more_o prisoner_n behind_o they_o l_o but_o to_o proceed_v in_o the_o east_n part_n of_o kesteven_n which_o lie_v towards_o hoiland_n as_o we_o travel_v northwards_o depâ—â—g_n depâ—â—g_n there_o succeed_v in_o order_n first_o deping_n that_o be_v as_o ingulphus_n say_v a_o deep_a meadow_n fen_n depâ—â—g_n fen_n where_o richard_n de_fw-fr rulos_n chamberlain_n to_o william_n the_o conqueror_n by_o throw_v up_o of_o a_o great_a bank_n exclude_v the_o river_n wailand_n which_o use_v often_o to_o overflow_v build_v on_o the_o say_a bank_n many_o house_n which_o in_o all_o make_v a_o large_a village_n this_o depe_a or_o deep_a meadow_n be_v indeed_o very_o proper_o so_o call_v for_o the_o plain_a which_o lie_v beneath_o it_o of_o many_o mile_n in_o compass_n be_v the_o deep_a in_o all_o this_o marshy_a country_n and_o the_o rendezvous_n of_o many_o water_n and_o what_o be_v very_o strange_a the_o channel_n of_o the_o river_n glen_n which_o be_v pen_v in_o by_o its_o bank_n and_o run_v from_o the_o west_n lie_v much_o high_a than_o this_o plain_n m_o next_o burn_v burn._n burn._n remarkable_a for_o the_o inauguration_n of_o king_n edmund_n and_o a_o castle_n of_o the_o wake_n who_o get_v a_o grant_n of_o king_n edw._n 1._o for_o this_o to_o be_v a_o market_n town_n n_o more_o to_o the_o east_n stand_v irnham_n heretofore_o the_o barony_n of_o andrew_n of_o sir_n andrew_n andrew_n lutterell_n and_o then_o sempringham_n lutterel_n lutterel_n now_o famous_a for_o a_o very_a fine_a house_n build_v by_o edward_n baron_fw-fr clinton_n afterward_o earl_n of_o lincoln_n sempâ—â—ham_n sempâ—â—ham_n but_o heretofore_o for_o the_o holy_a order_n of_o the_o gilbertine_n institute_v by_o one_o gilbert_n lord_n of_o the_o place_n for_o he_o â—bertines_n friar_n â—bertines_n as_o they_o write_v be_v a_o man_n very_o much_o admire_v and_o of_o singular_a reputation_n for_o educate_v woman_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o eugenius_n the_o 3d._a pope_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1148_o although_o contrary_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o justinian_n who_o forbid_v all_o double_a monastery_n that_o be_v of_o man_n and_o woman_n promiscuous_o introduce_v a_o order_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n which_o increase_v to_o that_o degree_n that_o he_o himself_o found_v 13_o convent_v out_o of_o it_o and_o live_v to_o see_v in_o they_o 700_o gilbertine_n friar_n and_o 1100_o sister_n but_o their_o modesty_n be_v not_o to_o be_v brag_v of_o if_o we_o may_v believe_v nigellus_n a_o satirist_n of_o that_o age_n who_o thus_o upbraid_v they_o harum_fw-la sunt_fw-la quaedam_fw-la steriles_fw-la quaedam_fw-la parientes_fw-la virgineoque_fw-la tamen_fw-la nomine_fw-la cuncta_fw-la tegunt_fw-la quae_fw-la pastoralis_fw-la baculi_fw-la dotatur_fw-la honore_fw-la illa_fw-la quidem_fw-la meliùs_fw-la fertiliusque_fw-la parit_fw-la vix_fw-la etiam_fw-la quaevis_fw-la sterilis_fw-la reperitur_fw-la in_o illis_fw-la donec_fw-la eye_n aetas_fw-la talia_fw-la posse_fw-la neget_fw-la some_o be_v good_a breeder_n here_o and_o other_o fail_v but_o all_o be_v hide_v beneath_o the_o sacred_a veil_n she_o that_o with_o pastoral_a staff_n command_v the_o rest_n as_o with_o more_o zeal_n so_o with_o more_o fruit_n be_v blessed_v nor_o any_o one_o the_o courtesy_n deny_v till_o age_n steal_v on_o and_o rob_v they_o of_o their_o joy_n next_o be_v folkingham_n a_o barony_n likewise_o of_o the_o clinton_n fâ—â—kingham_n lord_n oâ—_n fâ—â—kingham_n but_o once_o of_o the_o gaunt_v descend_v from_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr gandavo_n or_o gaunt_n nâ—pâ—â—â—_n gaunt_n nâ—pâ—â—â—_n grandson_n to_o baldwin_n earl_n of_o flanders_n on_o who_o william_n the_o conqueror_n very_o liberal_o bestow_v great_a possession_n for_o thus_o a_o old_a manuscript_n have_v it_o memorandum_n that_o there_o come_v in_o with_o william_n the_o conqueror_n one_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr gaunt_n to_o who_o the_o say_a william_n have_v dispossess_v a_o woman_n name_v dunmock_n grant_v the_o manor_n of_o folkingham_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n thereto_o belong_v and_o the_o honour_n annex_v to_o it_o the_o say_v gilbert_n have_v walter_n de_fw-fr gaunt_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n who_o have_v gilbert_n de_fw-fr gaunt_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n and_o robert_n de_fw-fr gaunt_n his_o young_a son_n and_o the_o say_v gilbert_n the_o son_n and_o heir_n have_v alice_n his_o daughter_n and_o heiress_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o earl_n simon_n and_o give_v many_o tenement_n to_o religious_a man_n but_o die_v without_o issue_n by_o she_o the_o inheritance_n then_o descend_v to_o the_o aforesaid_a robert_n de_fw-fr gaunt_n her_o uncle_n who_o have_v gilbert_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n who_o have_v another_o gilbert_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n who_o have_v also_o another_o gilbert_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n by_o who_o the_o manor_n of_o folkingham_n with_o its_o appurtenance_n be_v give_v to_o edward_n the_o son_n of_o henry_n king_n of_o england_n this_o gilbert_n 〈…〉_o â—_o h._n 3._o 〈…〉_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o plea-roll_n out_o of_o which_o this_o genealogy_n be_v prove_v sue_v for_o service_n against_o william_n
william_n earl_n of_o warren_n the_o manor_n burrow_n and_o castle_n of_o stamford_n be_v grant_v to_o john_n earl_n warren_n by_o edw._n 1._o and_o by_o his_o death_n revert_v to_o the_o crown_n after_o five_o or_o six_o regrant_o from_o the_o crown_n to_o several_a of_o the_o great_a nobility_n and_o as_o many_o return_n to_o it_o either_o by_o forfeiture_n or_o for_o want_n of_o heirs-male_a queen_n elizabeth_n grant_v they_o to_o william_n cecil_n first_o lord_n burgley_n from_o he_o they_o descend_v to_o anne_n daughter_n and_o coheir_n of_o william_n earl_n of_o exeter_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o henry_n grey_n first_o earl_n of_o stamford_n advance_v to_o that_o dignity_n by_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o be_v father_n of_o thomas_n lord_n grey_n of_o grooby_n who_o die_v in_o his_o father_n life_n time_n have_v marry_v dorothy_n daughter_n and_o coheir_n of_o edward_n bourchier_n earl_n of_o bath_n by_o which_o match_n the_o right_n honourable_a thomas_n present_a earl_n of_o stamford_n be_v descend_v from_o thomas_n of_o woodstock_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n the_o bohun_v earl_n of_o essex_n hereford_n and_o northampton_n and_o several_a other_o noble_a family_n l_o between_o stamford_n and_o lincoln_n in_o the_o kesteven_n division_n there_o be_v many_o spaw_n spaw_n spaw_n or_o mineral_n chalybiate_a spring_n as_o at_o bourne_n walcot_n by_o folkingham_n pickworth_n newton_n aunsby_n aserby_n and_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o ground_n east_n of_o dunsby-hall_n three_o mile_n north_n ot_fw-mi sleeford_n but_o those_o chief_o celebrate_v and_o use_v be_v bourne_n and_o walcot_n m_o go_v along_o with_o the_o river_n wealland_n we_o be_v lead_v to_o depe_v depe_v depe_v which_o manor_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o black_a prince_n marry_v joan_n the_o fair_a maid_n of_o kent_n who_o be_v daughter_n to_o edmund_n of_o woodstock_n earl_n of_o kent_n and_o of_o margaret_n sister_n and_o heiress_n to_o thomas_n wake_v the_o last_o of_o that_o line_n it_o be_v very_o remarkable_a that_o she_o have_v be_v twice_o marry_v before_o and_o twice_o divorce_v n_o south_n from_o hence_o lie_v bourne_n bourne_n bourne_n which_o by_o the_o same_o marriage_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n along_o with_o depe_v mr._n camden_n make_v it_o famous_a for_o the_o inauguration_n of_o king_n edmund_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o the_o wake_n for_o the_o first_o 18._o first_o lelaâ—d_n itiner_n m._n p._n 18._o leland_n tell_v we_o he_o remember_v he_o have_v read_v some_o where_o that_o s._n edmund_n king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n be_v crown_v at_o bourne_n but_o do_v not_o know_v whether_o it_o be_v this_o bourne_n that_o it_o be_v not_o but_o be_v to_o be_v remove_v into_o suffolk_n to_o buer_n be_v evident_o prove_v in_o the_o addition_n to_o that_o county_n for_o the_o castle_n he_o say_v there_o appear_v great_a ditch_n and_o the_o dungeon-hill_n of_o it_o against_o the_o west_n end_n of_o the_o priory_n somewhat_o distant_a from_o it_o as_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o street_n backward_o that_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o lord_n wake_v and_o that_o much_o service_n of_o the_o wake-fee_n be_v do_v to_o it_o and_o every_o feodary_n know_v his_o station_n and_o place_n of_o service_n the_o medicinal_a spring_n arise_v here_o in_o a_o farm-yard_n be_v as_o strong_a as_o that_o at_o astrop_n in_o northamptonshire_n and_o be_v pretty_a much_o drink_v in_o summer_n time_n that_o also_o seven_o mile_n far_a northward_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d near_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o fen_n at_o walcot_n near_o folkingham_n be_v much_o frequent_v by_o the_o gentry_n of_o late_a year_n and_o be_v something_o strong_a than_o the_o other_o purge_v both_o by_o urine_n and_o stool_n 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o o_fw-la let_v we_o now_o pass_v to_o the_o western_a part_n of_o kesteven_n division_n where_o belvoir-castle_n first_o offer_v itself_o to_o our_o view_n and_o as_o three_o county_n leicester_n nottingham_n and_o lincoln_n share_n of_o the_o vale_n so_o be_v it_o not_o easy_a to_o determine_v whether_o the_o priory_n there_o belong_v to_o the_o first_o or_o last_o of_o the_o three_o for_o the_o castle_n there_o be_v no_o dispute_n but_o it_o belong_v to_o lincoln_n only_o there_o be_v some_o difference_n about_o the_o founder_n of_o it_o mr._n camden_n be_v for_o todeney_n a_o norman_a but_o mr._n burton_n be_v willing_a to_o have_v it_o raise_v by_o one_o of_o the_o house_n of_o albeney_n who_o first_o name_n indeed_o he_o do_v not_o deny_v may_v be_v totney_n or_o todeney_n he_o ground_n his_o opinion_n upon_o some_o ancient_a record_n about_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o or_o elder_a prove_v the_o albeny_n then_o to_o be_v resident_a here_o who_o be_v true_a native_n of_o this_o land_n and_o no_o norman_n or_o stranger_n because_o of_o the_o addition_n to_o their_o name_n with_o which_o he_o declare_v he_o have_v see_v they_o write_v willielmus_fw-la de_fw-fr albiniaco_fw-it brito_n 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the_o heir-general_a of_o who_o be_v marry_v to_o paynelle_n r_o out_o of_o kesteven_n we_o be_v carry_v into_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o division_n lindsey_n where_o upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n trent_n â—â—â—ey_n â—â—â—ey_n we_o meet_v with_o torksey_n in_o which_o town_n the_o ancient_a charter_n be_v still_o preserve_v and_o it_o enjoy_v thereby_o the_o privilege_n of_o a_o toll_n from_o stranger_n who_o bring_v cattle_n or_o good_n that_o way_n as_o also_o of_o a_o fair_a on_o monday_n in_o whitsun-week_n much_o resort_v to_o by_o young_a folk_n and_o other_o countrypeople_n in_o those_o part_n sheringham_n seem_v to_o i_o to_o strain_v too_o hard_o when_o he_o endeavour_v to_o make_v the_o name_n of_o this_o place_n favour_v his_o conjecture_n ground_v upon_o mela_n that_o the_o turk_n be_v the_o same_o nation_n with_o the_o tyrsagetae_n and_o rest_n of_o the_o goth_n fâ—om_n who_o our_o ancestor_n be_v descend_v unless_o it_o be_v countenance_v by_o some_o 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kensop_n â—â—_o kensop_n know_v for_o its_o great_a produce_v of_o liquorice_n liquorice_n liquorice_n and_o famous_a for_o the_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n house_n there_o build_v in_o this_o age_n by_o george_n talbot_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n with_o magnificence_n become_v the_o state_n of_o so_o great_a a_o earl_n and_o yet_o not_o to_o contract_v envy_n to_o the_o talbot_n it_o come_v with_o a_o great_a inheritance_n from_o the_o lovetofts_n first_o lord_n of_o it_o in_o the_o norman_a time_n by_o the_o furnivals_n and_o nevil_n of_o these_o lovetofts_n g._n lovetoft_n in_o henry_n the_o first_o be_v time_n build_v a_o monastery_n here_o the_o ruin_n of_o which_o be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v among_o very_o pleasant_a meadow_n on_o the_o east-side_n of_o the_o town_n but_o the_o west-part_n of_o the_o church_n be_v yet_o remain_v with_o two_o tower_n very_o fair_a and_o beautiful_a i_o a_o little_a high_o upon_o the_o same_o river_n i_o see_v blithe_a â—â—â—the_v â—â—â—the_v a_o 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this_o honour_n for_o his_o service_n as_o the_o charter_n of_o his_o creation_n have_v it_o so_o stout_o and_o faithful_o perform_v by_o sea_n against_o the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o year_n 1588._o and_o his_o take_n of_o cadiz_n in_o the_o year_n 1596._o he_o then_o command_v by_o sea_n as_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n do_v by_o land_n there_o be_v 168_o parish-church_n in_o this_o county_n addition_n to_o nottinghamshire_n the_o antiquity_n of_o this_o county_n be_v publish_v an._n 1677._o by_o robert_n thoroton_n doctor_n of_o physic_n a_o native_a of_o it_o with_o great_a accuracy_n and_o exactness_n but_o keep_v close_o to_o the_o descent_n of_o family_n and_o possession_n of_o estate_n in_o which_o he_o have_v show_v a_o great_a curiosity_n mr._n camden_n and_o he_o have_v carry_v on_o two_o very_a different_a design_n have_v he_o give_v himself_o the_o liberty_n of_o make_v digression_n upon_o british_a roman_a and_o saxon_a antiquity_n as_o mr._n burton_n in_o his_o history_n of_o leicestershire_n have_v do_v his_o curiosity_n must_v needs_o have_v discover_v a_o great_a many_o thing_n of_o that_o nature_n which_o may_v have_v be_v of_o considerable_a use_n towards_o the_o improvement_n of_o camden_n since_o than_o he_o have_v confine_v himself_o to_o the_o business_n of_o possession_n for_o those_o matter_n i_o refer_v the_o reader_n thither_o where_o he_o may_v have_v ample_a satisfaction_n and_o will_v go_v along_o with_o our_o author_n in_o that_o part_n of_o antiquity_n which_o he_o have_v principal_o touch_v upon_o asleep_o go_v out_o of_o leicestershire_n the_o foss-way_n foss-way_n foss-way_n which_o be_v the_o best_a if_o not_o the_o only_a direction_n for_o what_o we_o principal_o look_v after_o lead_v we_o into_o the_o south-part_n of_o this_o county_n and_o carry_v we_o along_o the_o east_n of_o it_o into_o lincolnshire_n and_o because_o mr._n camden_n have_v take_v no_o notice_n of_o it_o the_o best_a service_n that_o
sylvestris_fw-la alba_fw-la nona_fw-la clusâ—i_fw-la ger._n emac._o montana_fw-la viscosa_fw-la alba_fw-la latifolia_fw-la c._n b._n sylu._n alba_fw-la sive_fw-la ocimoide_v minus_fw-la album_fw-la park_n polemonium_n petraeum_n gesneri_fw-la j._n b._n white_a wild_a catchfly_n on_o the_o wall_n of_o nottingham_n castle_n and_o on_o the_o ground_n thereabouts_o verbascum_fw-la pulverulentum_fw-la flore_fw-la luteo_fw-la parvo_fw-la j._n b._n hoary_a mullein_n with_o small_a flower_n about_o wollerton-hall_n the_o seat_n of_o my_o honour_a friend_n sir_n thomas_n willughby_n baronet_n derbyshire_n on_o the_o west_n of_o nottinghamshire_n lie_v the_o county_n of_o derby_n in_o saxon_a deorbi-scyre_a common_o derbyshire_n which_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o south_n by_o leicestershire_n on_o the_o west_n by_o staffordshire_n on_o the_o north_n by_o yorkshire_n in_o the_o form_n as_o it_o be_v of_o a_o triangle_n but_o not_o equilateral_a for_o from_o the_o south_n point_n of_o it_o where_o it_o be_v hardly_o six_o mile_n broad_a it_o grow_v so_o wide_a on_o both_o side_n that_o towards_o the_o north_n it_o be_v about_o thirty_o mile_n in_o latitude_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o river_n derwent_n through_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o which_o rise_v in_o the_o north_n edge_n of_o it_o flow_v with_o its_o black_a water_n so_o colour_v by_o the_o soil_n it_o run_v through_o southward_a to_o the_o trent_n for_o the_o trent_n cross_v through_o the_o south_n point_n i_o do_v but_o now_o mention_v the_o east_n and_o south_n part_n be_v well_o cultivate_v pretty_a fruitful_a and_o have_v many_o park_n in_o they_o the_o west_n part_n beyond_o the_o derwent_n call_v peake_n be_v altogether_o rocky_a rough_a mountainous_a and_o consequent_o barren_a yet_o rich_a in_o lead_n iron_z and_o coal_n and_o pretty_a convenient_a for_o feed_v sheep_n the_o first_o thing_n we_o meet_v with_o remarkable_a in_o the_o south_n corner_n be_v greisely-castle_n 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the_o fitz-herberts_n have_n long_o live_v of_o who_o be_v anthony_n fitz-herbert_n high_o deserve_v for_o his_o great_a knowledge_n of_o the_o common-law_n not_o much_o distant_a from_o this_o place_n stand_v shirley_n the_o old_a estate_n of_o that_o famous_a family_n the_o shirley_n shirley_n the_o family_n of_o the_o shirley_n descend_v from_o one_o fulcher_n and_o beside_o the_o antiquity_n of_o their_o family_n much_o honour_v and_o enrich_v by_o marriage_n with_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o breose_n basset_n of_o brailesford_n stanton_n lovett_v etc._n etc._n here_o be_v many_o place_n round_o about_o which_o have_v give_v both_o name_n and_o seat_n to_o famous_a family_n namely_o longford_n bradburne_n kniveton_n from_o whence_o the_o kniveton_n of_o marcaston_n and_o bradley_n of_o who_o be_v s._n lous_a kniveton_n to_o who_o study_n and_o diligence_n i_o be_o much_o indebt_v also_o keidelston_n where_o the_o curson_n as_o they_o likewise_o do_v at_o croxton_n dwell_v affirm_v dwell_v but_o whether_o sir_n robert_n curson_n knight_v by_o king_n henry_n 7._o and_o create_v a_o baron_n of_o the_o empire_n by_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n a._n d._n 1500._o on_o the_o account_n of_o his_o singular_a valour_n on_o who_o also_o king_n henry_n 8._o in_o like_a manner_n confer_v the_o title_n of_o a_o baron_n of_o england_n assign_v to_o he_o a_o liberal_a pension_n be_v descend_v from_o these_o curson_n i_o dare_v not_o affirm_v radburne_n where_o john_n chandos_n kt._n to_o who_o this_o place_n belong_v lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o great_a house_n from_o who_o by_o a_o daughter_n this_o estate_n hereditary_o descend_v to_o the_o pole_n who_o live_v here_o at_o this_o day_n but_o i_o will_v leave_v these_o particular_n to_o one_o who_o design_n to_o give_v we_o a_o complete_a description_n of_o this_o county_n upon_o the_o trent_n where_o it_o receive_v the_o dove_n stand_v repandunum_n so_o our_o historian_n call_v it_o but_o the_o saxon_n name_v it_o name_n it_o hreopandun_v be_v the_o true_a name_n hrepandun_v and_o we_o at_o this_o day_n repton_n repton_n repton_n which_o from_o a_o large_a town_n be_v now_o dwindled_a into_o a_o small_a village_n for_o heretofore_o it_o be_v very_o famous_a both_o for_o the_o burial_n of_o aethelbald_n that_o excellent_a king_n of_o the_o mercian_n who_o lose_v his_o life_n by_o the_o treachery_n of_o his_o own_o subject_n and_o the_o other_o mercian_n king_n and_o also_o for_o the_o misfortune_n of_o burhr_v of_o his_o right_a name_n be_v burhr_v burthred_a burthr_v king_n burthr_v the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o mercian_n who_o after_o a_o reign_n of_o 20_o year_n continue_v by_o the_o precarious_a mean_n of_o solicitation_n and_o bribery_n be_v here_o dethrone_v by_o the_o dane_n or_o rather_o force_v from_o the_o pompous_a misery_n of_o reign_v which_o may_v show_v we_o how_o weak_a and_o slippery_a those_o high_a place_n be_v that_o be_v bare_o hold_v and_o support_v by_o money_n asleep_o after_o this_o not_o far_o from_o the_o trent_n stand_v melborn_n melborn_n melborn_n a_o castle_n of_o the_o king_n be_v now_o decay_a where_o john_n duke_n of_o bourbon_n take_v prisoner_n in_o the_o battle_n of_o agincourt_n be_v keep_v nineteen_o year_n in_o custody_n of_o nicholas_n montgomery_n the_o young_a scarce_o five_o mile_n from_o hence_o to_o the_o northward_o lie_v the_o course_n of_o the_o river_n derwent_n which_o as_o i_o already_o observe_v rise_v from_o peak-hill_n in_o the_o north-border_n of_o this_o county_n flow_v for_o about_o thirty_o mile_n sometime_o rough_a and_o dash_v by_o a_o stony_a passage_n sometime_o glide_v through_o green_a meadow_n almost_o in_o a_o straight_a line_n to_o the_o south_n yet_o in_o all_o this_o long_a course_n there_o be_v nothing_o entertain_v upon_o it_o beside_o chattesworth_n chattesworth_n chattesworth_n a_o house_n real_o large_a neat_a and_o admirable_a which_o be_v begin_v by_o sir_n william_n candish_n or_o cavendish_n kt._n descend_v from_o that_o noble_a and_o ancient_a family_n de_fw-fr gernon_n in_o suffolk_n and_o late_o finish_v at_o great_a expense_n by_o his_o wife_n elizabeth_n a_o most_o famous_a lady_n at_o present_a countess_n of_o shrewsbury_n now_o where_o the_o derwent_n turn_v its_o course_n to_o the_o eastward_a and_o pass_v by_o little-chester_n little-chester_n little-chester_n i.e._n a_o little_a city_n where_o old_a roman_a coin_n be_v often_o dig_v up_o stand_v derby_n derby_n derby_n in_o saxon_a northÆ¿orthig_n and_o in_o danish_a as_o that_o ancient_a writer_n ethelwerd_v tell_v we_o deoraby_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o this_o shire_n which_o derive_v its_o name_n from_o the_o derwent_n upon_o which_o it_o stand_v and_o give_v it_o to_o this_o county_n the_o town_n be_v neat_a pretty_a large_a and_o well_o inhabit_v on_o the_o east_n part_n of_o it_o the_o river_n derwent_n run_v very_o sweet_o with_o a_o full_a and_o brisk_a stream_n under_o a_o fair_a stone_n bridge_n upon_o which_o stand_v a_o neat_a dye-house_n neat_a it_o be_v dedicate_v to_o s._n marry_o and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n charles_n 2._o when_o he_o grant_v liberty_n of_o conscience_n it_o be_v a_o little_a repair_v and_o make_v a_o meetinghouse_n for_o some_o time_n it_o be_v since_o new-built_a and_o convert_v into_o a_o dye-house_n chapel_n now_o neglect_v former_o build_v by_o our_o pious_a ancestor_n the_o south-part_n of_o the_o town_n be_v cross_v by_o a_o little_a clear_a river_n which_o they_o call_v mertenbroke_a it_o have_v five_o church_n in_o it_o the_o great_a of_o they_o dedicate_v to_o all-saint_n have_v a_o steeple_n particular_o famous_a both_o for_o height_n and_o workmanship_n here_o the_o countess_n of_o shrewsbury_n beforementioned_a distrust_v to_o the_o affection_n of_o her_o heir_n provident_o build_v herself_o a_o sepulchre_n and_o pious_o found_v a_o hospital_n just_a by_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o 12_o poor_a people_n namely_o 8_o man_n and_o four_o woman_n this_o place_n be_v former_o memorable_a for_o be_v a_o harbour_n to_o the_o plunder_v dane_n till_o
ethelfleda_n that_o victorious_a governess_n of_o the_o mercian_n by_o surprise_n take_v it_o and_o put_v they_o to_o the_o sword_n in_o edward_n the_o confessor_n time_n as_o it_o be_v in_o domesday_n there_o be_v 143_o burgess_n in_o it_o which_o number_n be_v so_o much_o lessen_v that_o in_o william_n the_o first_o be_v reign_v there_o be_v only_o 100_o remain_v these_o at_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n martin_n pay_v twelve_o *_o trabes_fw-la of_o corn_n to_o the_o king_n corn_n this_o seem_v to_o mean_v thraâ—â—â—â—_n â—_z corn_n its_o reputation_n at_o present_a proceed_v from_o the_o assize_n for_o the_o county_n hold_v there_o and_o from_o the_o excellent_a good_a ale_n brew_v in_o it_o oâ—_n the_o beer_n caâ—led_v cuâ—mi_n in_o dâ—_n sâ—aridâ—s_v in_o eâ—â—_n alâ—_n fâ—eaâ—_n dâ—â—â—sh_a word_n oâ—_n a_o word_n derive_v from_o the_o danish_a oel_n and_o not_o from_o alica_n as_o ruellius_n say_v the_o british_a express_v it_o by_o the_o old_a word_n kwrw_n for_o which_o curmi_n be_v false_o read_v in_o dioscorides_n when_o he_o say_v that_o the_o britanni_n and_o the_o hiberi_n perhaps_o he_o mean_v hiberni_n drink_v curmi_n a_o liquor_n make_v of_o barley_n instead_o of_o wine_n for_o this_o be_v our_o barley-wine_n which_o julian_n the_o apostate_n ingenious_o call_v in_o a_o epigram_n of_o he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i.e._n spicigenam_n bromon_n not_o bromium_fw-la this_o be_v the_o ancient_a and_o peculiar_a drink_n of_o the_o english_a and_o the_o britain_n very_o wholesome_a notwithstanding_o henry_n of_o auraunche_n the_o norman_a poet-laureat_a to_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o plays_z upon_o it_o smart_o in_o these_o verse_n nescio_fw-la quod_fw-la stygiae_fw-la monstrum_fw-la conform_v paludi_fw-la cervisiam_fw-la plerique_fw-la vocant_fw-la nil_fw-la spissius_fw-la illa_fw-la dum_fw-la bibitur_fw-la nil_fw-la clarius_fw-la est_fw-la dum_fw-la mingitur_fw-la unde_fw-la constat_fw-la quòd_fw-la multas_fw-la faeces_fw-la in_o ventre_n relinquit_fw-la of_o this_o strange_a drink_n so_o like_o the_o stygian_a lake_n man_n call_v it_o ale_n i_o know_v not_o what_o to_o make_v they_o drink_v it_o thick_a and_o piss_v it_o wondrous_a thin_a what_o store_n of_o dregs_o must_v needs_o remain_v within_o however_o wine_n turnâ—b_n â—_o wine_n the_o most_o learned_a man_n in_o france_n do_v not_o question_n but_o man_n that_o drink_v this_o liquor_n if_o they_o avoid_v excess_n will_v live_v long_o than_o if_o they_o drink_v wine_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o some_o among_o we_o that_o drink_v ale_n live_v to_o the_o age_n of_o a_o hundred_o year_n yet_o asclepiades_n in_o plutarch_n ascribe_v this_o longevity_n to_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o climate_n which_o preserve_v the_o natural_a heat_n of_o our_o body_n when_o he_o tell_v we_o of_o the_o britain_n living_n 120_o year_n however_o the_o wealth_n of_o this_o town_n do_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n depend_v upon_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o retail-trade_n which_o be_v to_o buy_v corn_n and_o sell_v it_o again_o to_o the_o high-land_n country_n for_o the_o town_n consist_v whole_o in_o a_o manner_n of_o these_o sort_n of_o merchant_n b_o not_o far_o distant_a from_o hence_o the_o course_n of_o the_o river_n derwent_n lie_v through_o that_o place_n where_o ralph_n de_fw-fr montjoy_n montjoy_n the_o barâ—_n montjoy_n have_v land_n in_o edward_n the_o first_o be_v reign_v and_o than_o it_o run_v by_o elwaston_n where_o be_v bear_v walter_n blunt_n who_o be_v raise_v by_o edward_n the_o four_o to_o the_o dignity_n of_o baron_n of_o montjoy_n pension_n montjoy_n with_o a_o pension_n who_o posterity_n have_v equal_v the_o glory_n of_o their_o descent_n and_o family_n by_o the_o ornament_n of_o learning_n and_o particular_o above_o the_o rest_n charles_n now_z earl_n of_o devonshire_n baron_n of_o montjoy_n lord-deputy_n of_o ireland_n and_o knight_n of_o the_o garter_n so_o eminent_a for_o his_o virtue_n and_o learning_n that_o no_o one_o be_v preferable_a and_o but_o few_o comparable_a to_o he_o in_o those_o respect_n below_o this_o place_n the_o derwent_n run_v into_o the_o trent_n which_o soon_o after_o receive_v erewash_n the_o boundary_a between_o this_o and_o nottinghamshire_n in_o this_o part_n upon_o this_o stand_v riseley_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o willoughbys_n of_o who_o as_o i_o have_v hear_v be_v that_o sir_n hugh_n willoughby_n kt._n who_o in_o discover_v the_o freeze_a sea_n near_o wardhous_n in_o scandia_n be_v starve_v to_o death_n with_o his_o whole_a company_n near_o this_o too_o stand_v sandiacre_n or_o as_o other_o will_v have_v it_o saint_n diacre_n the_o seat_n of_o that_o noble_a family_n the_o grey_n of_o sandiacre_n sandiaâ—â—â—_n grey_n of_o sandiaâ—â—â—_n who_o estate_n come_v to_o edward_n hilary_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n his_o son_n take_v the_o name_n of_o grey_n one_o of_o who_o daughter_n and_o heir_n some_o few_o year_n after_o be_v marry_v to_o sir_n john_n leak_n kt._n the_o other_o to_o john_n welsh_z on_o the_o east-side_n there_o succeed_v in_o order_n to_o the_o north_n codenor_n câ—denor-â—â—â—e_a câ—denor-â—â—â—e_a heretofore_o coutenoure_n a_o castle_n which_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o baron_n grey_n style_v lord_n grey_a of_o codenor_n who_o estate_n in_o the_o last_o age_n come_v by_o marriage_n to_o the_o zouche_n for_o john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr zouch_n the_o second_o son_n of_o william_n lord_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr zouch_n of_o haringworth_n codner_n â—â—ons_n gâ—ey_n of_o codner_n marry_v elizabeth_n heiress_n to_o henry_n grey_n the_o last_o lord_n of_o codenor_n winfeld_n a_o very_a rich_a manor_n where_o ralph_n lord_n cromwell_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o six_o build_v a_o very_a stately_a house_n consider_v that_o age_n then_o alffreton_n alfreton_n alfreton_n which_o be_v believe_v to_o have_v be_v build_v by_o king_n alfred_n and_o so_o denominate_v from_o he_o it_o have_v likewise_o have_v its_o lord_n name_v the_o alfreton_n from_o it_o of_o who_o the_o second_o robert_z the_o son_n of_o ranulph_n build_v the_o little_a monastery_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la capite_fw-la common_o beauchief_n in_o the_o remote_a angle_n of_o this_o county_n but_o a_o few_o year_n after_o for_o default_n of_o heirs-male_a their_o estate_n go_v with_o two_o daughter_n to_o the_o family_n of_o the_o cadurci_n or_o chaworth_n and_o to_o the_o latham_n in_o the_o county_n of_o lancaster_n their_o arm_n be_v two_o cheveron_n as_o they_o call_v they_o or_o â—â—ely_o the_o arm_n â—f_o the_o baâ—onâ—_n alâ—â—n_n â—â—ely_o in_o a_o shield_n azure_a which_o very_o coat_n the_o musard_n delayer_n musard_n that_o be_v to_o say_v doubter_n and_o delayer_n baron_n of_o staveley_n in_o this_o county_n bear_v likewise_o but_o with_o different_a colour_n who_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o end_v in_o n._n musard_n for_o his_o elder_a sister_n be_v marry_v to_o t._n de_fw-fr freschevill_n who_o posterity_n remain_v and_o flourish_v here_o at_o this_o day_n high_a in_o the_o very_a edge_n of_o the_o county_n to_o the_o east_n upon_o a_o rough_a ground_n stand_v hardwick_n hardwick_a hardwick_a which_o have_v give_v name_n to_o a_o famous_a family_n in_o this_o county_n from_o who_o be_v descend_v elizabeth_n the_o present_a countess_n of_o shrewsbury_n who_o have_v there_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o two_o stately_a house_n almost_o join_v to_o one_o another_o which_o at_o a_o great_a distance_n appear_v very_o fair_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o high_a situation_n at_o present_v the_o title_n of_o this_o barony_n be_v enjoy_v by_o william_n cavendish_n â—â—dâ—sh_n â—â—on_n caâ—â—â—dish_n or_o â—â—dâ—sh_n her_o second_o son_n who_o be_v late_o advance_v by_o king_n james_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o baron_n cavendish_n of_o hardwick_n more_o inward_a we_o see_v chesterfield_n chesterfield_n chesterfield_n in_o scardale_n that_o be_v in_o a_o dale_n enclose_v with_o rock_n wound_n rock_n in_o the_o north_n we_o call_v rocky_a place_n scar_n to_o this_o day_n and_o the_o southern_a part_n still_o retain_v something_o of_o this_o in_o the_o scar_n of_o a_o wound_n for_o rock_n or_o crag_n be_v call_v scar_n by_o the_o saxon_n both_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o wall_n and_o this_o new_a name_n do_v prove_v it_o to_o be_v of_o antiquity_n but_o the_o old_a name_n of_o it_o be_v superannuated_a and_o quite_o lose_v favourite_n lose_v king_n john_n erect_v it_o into_o a_o free-burrough_n and_o give_v it_o to_o william_n briewer_n his_o particular_a favourite_n and_o it_o be_v only_o mention_v in_o author_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o a_o battle_n between_o henry_n the_o three_o and_o the_o baron_n in_o which_o robert_n de_fw-la ferrariis_fw-la the_o last_o earl_n of_o derby_n of_o this_o family_n be_v take_v and_o degrade_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n after_o which_o he_o live_v private_o and_o his_o posterity_n have_v since_o flourish_v under_o the_o title_n of_o baron_n only_o d_o next_o chesterfield_n to_o the_o west_n lie_v walton_n â—alton_fw-mi â—alton_fw-mi which_o hereditary_o descend_v
throw_v in_o a_o cloth_n you_o will_v see_v it_o straight_o ascend_v for_o all_o be_v bear_v upward_o by_o the_o conquer_a wind_n but_o all_o that_o be_v remarkable_a in_o this_o high_a and_o rough_a little_a country_n a_o certain_a person_n have_v endeavour_v to_o comprise_v in_o these_o binà _fw-la these_o hobbs_n have_v comprehend_v the_o seven_o wonder_n in_o one_o verse_n aedes_fw-la mons_fw-la barathrum_fw-la binus_fw-la fons_fw-la antraque_fw-la binà _fw-la four_o verse_n mira_n alto_fw-mi pecco_n tria_fw-la sunt_fw-la barathrum_fw-la specus_fw-la antrum_fw-la commoda_fw-la tot_fw-la plumbum_fw-la gramen_fw-la ovile_a pecus_fw-la tot_o speciosa_fw-la simul_fw-la sunt_fw-la castrum_n balnea_fw-la chatsworth_n plura_fw-la sed_fw-la occurrunt_fw-la quae_fw-la speciosa_fw-la minus_fw-la nine_o thing_n that_o please_v we_o at_o the_o peak_n we_o see_v a_o cave_n a_o den_n and_o hole_n the_o wonder_n be_v lead_v sheep_n and_o pasture_n be_v the_o useful_a three_o chatworth_n the_o castle_n and_o the_o bath_n delight_n much_o more_o you_o will_v find_v but_o nothing_o worth_a your_o sight_n hour_n sight_n to_o these_o wonder_n may_v be_v add_v a_o wonderful_a well_o in_o the_o peake-forest_n not_o far_o from_o buxton_n which_o ordinary_o eb_v and_o flow_v four_o time_n in_o the_o space_n of_o one_o hour_n or_o thereabouts_o keep_v his_o just_a tide_n and_o i_o know_v not_o whether_o tideswell_n a_o market_n town_n hereby_o have_v his_o name_n thereof_o hol._n as_o to_o what_o he_o say_v of_o the_o justness_n of_o the_o tide_n there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n for_o sometime_o it_o do_v not_o flow_v once_o in_o two_o day_n and_o sometime_o it_o flow_v twice_o in_o a_o hour_n those_o of_o the_o peverels_n who_o as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o be_v lord_n of_o nottingham_n derby_n lord_n aâ—â—_n earl_n of_o derby_n be_v also_o report_v to_o have_v be_v lord_n of_o derby_n afterward_o king_n rich._n 1._o give_v and_o confirm_v to_o his_o brother_n john_n 204._o simeon_n dunchâ—â—â—sis_n horeden_n mat._n par._n 204._o the_o county_n and_o castle_n of_o nottingham_n lancaster_n derby_n etc._n etc._n with_o the_o honour_n belong_v to_o they_o and_o the_o honour_n also_o of_o peverel_n after_o he_o those_o of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o ferrars_n as_o for_o as_o i_o can_v gather_v from_o the_o register_n of_o tutbury_n merivall_n and_o burton_n monastery_n be_v earl_n william_n de_fw-fr ferrariis_fw-la bear_v of_o the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o peverel_n who_o king_n john_n as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o ancient_a charter_n joan._n a_o ancient_a charter_n 1_o joan._n etc._n joan._n cinrit_fw-fr etc._n etc._n create_v earl_n of_o derby_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n william_n his_o son_n 1254._o son_n who_o be_v bruise_v with_o a_o fall_n out_o of_o his_o coach_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1254._o and_o robert_n the_o son_n of_o this_o william_n who_o in_o the_o civil_a war_n be_v so_o strip_v of_o this_o dignity_n that_o none_o of_o his_o posterity_n though_o they_o live_v in_o great_a state_n be_v ever_o restore_v to_o their_o full_a honour_n many_o possession_n of_o this_o robert_n be_v give_v by_o king_n henry_n 3._o to_o his_o young_a son_n edmund_n and_o king_n edward_n 3_o so_o say_v the_o original_a record_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n give_v henry_n of_o lancaster_n the_o son_n of_o henry_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n the_o earldom_n of_o derby_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o likewise_o assign_v he_o 1000_o mark_n yearly_a during_o the_o life_n of_o henry_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n his_o father_n from_o that_o time_n this_o title_n continue_v in_o the_o family_n of_o lancaster_n till_o king_n henry_n 7._o bestow_v it_o upon_o thomas_n stanley_n who_o have_v not_o long_o before_o marry_v margaret_n the_o king_n mother_n oxford_n mother_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n male_n he_o have_v for_o his_o successor_n his_o grandson_n thomas_n beget_v by_o george_n his_o son_n on_o the_o body_n of_o joan_n the_o heiress_n of_o the_o lord_n strange_a of_o knock_v this_o same_o thomas_n have_v by_o the_o sister_n of_o george_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n edward_n the_o three_o earl_n of_o this_o family_n high_o commend_v for_o his_o courteousness_n and_o hospitality_n who_o of_o the_o lady_n dorothy_n daughter_n to_o the_o first_o thomas_n howard_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n beget_v henry_n the_o four_o earl_n who_o soon_o obtain_v very_o honourable_a employment_n and_o leave_v by_o the_o lady_n margaret_n daughter_n of_o henry_n earl_n of_o cumberland_n ferdinand_n and_o william_n successive_o earl_n of_o derby_n ferdinand_n die_v after_o a_o strange_a manner_n in_o the_o flower_n of_o his_o youth_n leave_v by_o margaret_n she_o right_n name_n be_v alice_n his_o wife_n daughter_n of_o sir_n john_n spenser_n of_o althorp_n three_o daughter_n viz._n anne_n marry_v to_o grey_n bruges_n lord_n chandos_n frances_n espouse_v to_o sir_n john_n egerton_n and_o elizabeth_n the_o wife_n of_o henry_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n william_n the_o six_o earl_n now_o enjoy_v the_o honour_n and_o have_v issue_n by_o elizabeth_n daughter_n to_o edward_n late_a earl_n of_o oxford_n and_o now_o william_n ormeskirke_n william_n see_v a_o account_n of_o this_o family_n in_o lancashire_n under_o the_o title_n ormeskirke_n the_o six_o earl_n of_o derby_n of_o this_o family_n a_o man_n of_o great_a worth_n and_o honour_n enjoy_v that_o dignity_n thus_o far_o of_o the_o county_n of_o nottingâ—â—â—_n and_o derby_n partly_o inhabit_v by_o those_o who_o in_o bede_n be_v time_n be_v call_v mercii_n aquilonare_n ascian_n the_o northern_a ascian_n because_o they_o dwell_v beyond_o the_o trent_n northward_o and_o possess_v as_o he_o say_v the_o land_n of_o seven_o thousand_o family_n this_o county_n include_v 106_o parish_n addition_n to_o derbyshire_n asleep_o in_o the_o more_o southerly_a part_n of_o this_o county_n upon_o the_o river_n trent_n be_v repton_n repton_n repton_n where_o matilda_n wife_n to_o ralph_n earl_n of_o chester_n found_v a_o priory_n of_o canon_n regular_a of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n austin_n in_o the_o year_n 1172._o and_o since_o the_o dissolution_n sir_n john_n port_n of_o etwall_n in_o this_o county_n by_o his_o last_o will_n order_v a_o free-school_n to_o be_v erect_v appoint_v certain_a land_n in_o the_o county_n of_o derby_n and_o lancaster_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o this_o and_o a_o hospital_n at_o etwall_n both_o which_o be_v still_o in_o a_o prosperous_a condition_n b_o the_o trent_n run_v forward_o receive_v the_o river_n derwent_n and_o upon_o it_o stand_v derby_n derby_n derby_n which_o have_v not_o this_o name_n by_o a_o abbreviation_n of_o derwent_n and_o the_o addition_n of_o by_o as_o our_o author_n imagine_v but_o plain_o from_o be_v a_o shelter_n for_o deer_n which_o be_v imply_v in_o the_o true_a name_n of_o it_o deoraby_n and_o what_o far_o confirm_v it_o be_v that_o it_o be_v former_o a_o park_n and_o in_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o town_n to_o this_o day_n be_v a_o buck_n couchant_a in_o a_o park_n which_o join_v to_o the_o lodge-lane_n still_o the_o name_n of_o a_o passage_n into_o the_o nuns-green_a as_o they_o put_v the_o original_n of_o it_o out_o of_o all_o doubt_n so_o do_v they_o evident_o show_v the_o ancient_a condition_n of_o the_o place_n when_o the_o town_n be_v build_v do_v not_o appear_v but_o its_o privilege_n and_o ancient_a charter_n argue_v it_o to_o be_v of_o good_a antiquity_n it_o be_v exempt_v from_o pay_v toll_n in_o london_n or_o any_o other_o place_n except_z winchester_z and_o some_o few_o other_o town_n and_o be_v a_o staple-town_n for_o wool_n a_o very_a ancient_a manufacture_n of_o this_o kingdom_n there_o be_v former_o in_o it_o a_o chapel_n dedicate_v to_o st._n james_n near_o which_o in_o dig_v some_o cellar_n and_o foundation_n of_o house_n bone_n of_o a_o great_a size_n have_v be_v find_v and_o on_o the_o north-side_n of_o st._n james_n lane_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o ground_n where_o the_o chapel_n stand_v a_o large_a stone_n be_v make_v bare_a which_o be_v gentle_o remove_v there_o appear_v a_o stone-coffin_n with_o a_o very_a prodigious_a corpse_n in_o it_o but_o this_o upon_o the_o first_o motion_n of_o the_o stone_n turn_v into_o dust_n the_o coffin_n be_v so_o cut_v as_o to_o have_v a_o round_a place_n make_v for_o the_o head_n wide_a about_o the_o shoulder_n and_o so_o narrow_a down_n to_o the_o foot_n on_o the_o southeast_n corner_n of_o the_o town_n stand_v former_o a_o castle_n though_o there_o have_v be_v no_o remains_o of_o it_o within_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n but_o that_o there_o be_v one_o appear_v from_o the_o name_n of_o the_o hill_n call_v cow-castle-hill_n and_o the_o street_n that_o lead_v west_n to_o st._n peter_n church_n in_o ancient_a deed_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o castle-gate_n in_o allhallows_n church_n there_o be_v a_o monument_n for_o one_o richard_n crashaw_n of_o london_n esquire_n who_o die_v the_o 20_o of_o june_n an._n
and_o be_v at_o last_o bury_v but_o the_o wise_a sort_n think_v that_o this_o place_n take_v its_o name_n from_o guy_n de_fw-fr beauchamp_n who_o live_v much_o late_a and_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o richard_n de_fw-fr beauchamp_n earl_n of_o warwick_n build_v and_o dedicate_v here_o a_o chapel_n to_o s._n margaret_n and_o set_v up_o the_o high_a the_o eight_o foot_n high_a giantlike_a statue_n of_o the_o famous_a guy_n still_o remain_v l_o from_o warwick_n the_o avon_n with_o a_o full_a body_n pass_v by_o charlcott_n charlcott_n charlcott_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o noble_a and_o knightly_a family_n of_o the_o lucy_n which_o long_o since_o hereditary_o pass_v to_o they_o from_o the_o charlcott_n who_o out_o of_o a_o pious_a intent_n build_v a_o religious_a house_n house_n house_n william_n de_fw-fr lucy_n son_n of_o walter_n de_fw-fr charlcott_n first_o assume_v this_o name_n temp_n henr._n 3._o and_o build_v the_o religious_a house_n for_o the_o support_n and_o entertainment_n of_o poor_a people_n and_o stranger_n at_o thellisford_n for_o the_o brook_n be_v call_v thelley_n which_o run_v by_o compton_n murdack_n heretofore_o belong_v to_o the_o murdack_n now_o to_o the_o family_n of_o the_o verneys_n knight_n and_o thence_o by_o this_o thellisford_n fall_v into_o avon_n which_o river_n within_o a_o little_a way_n salute_v stratford_n a_o pretty_a handsome_a market-town_n that_o owe_v its_o ornament_n and_o beauty_n chief_o to_o its_o two_o native_n john_n de_fw-fr stratford_n avon_n stratford_n upon_o avon_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n itinerar_n canterbury_n the_o south-isle_n be_v build_v by_o he_o but_o the_o choir_n by_o t._n balshal_n and_o the_o north_n and_o south_n cross_n by_o the_o executor_n of_o hugh_n clopton_n the_o church_n be_v collegiate_n and_o the_o college_n now_o stand_v regist_n wigorn._n lel._n itinerar_n who_o found_v the_o church_n here_o and_o hugh_n clopton_n sometime_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n who_o at_o extraordinary_a expense_n build_v the_o stone-bridge_n here_o over_o the_o avon_n consist_v of_o 14_o arch_n he_o be_v young_a brother_n of_o a_o ancient_a family_n which_o take_v their_o name_n from_o the_o adjacent_a manor_n of_o clopton_n from_o the_o time_n that_o walter_n cocksfield_n style_v knight-marshal_n fix_v his_o seat_n here_o at_o clopton_n for_o himself_o and_o posterity_n their_o inheritance_n in_o our_o time_n descend_v to_o two_o sister_n coheir_n one_o of_o they_o marry_v to_o sir_n george_n carew_n a_o famous_a kt._n vice_n chamberlain_n to_o her_o most_o serene_a majesty_n queen_n anne_n who_o k._n james_n create_v baron_n carew_n of_o clopton_n clopton_n baron_fw-fr carew_n of_o clopton_n and_o who_o if_o for_o no_o other_o reason_n i_o can_v omit_v for_o the_o great_a respect_n he_o pay_v to_o venerable_a antiquity_n m_o avon_n seeâ—_n nothing_o more_o on_o its_o bank_n beside_o bitford_n a_o small_a market-town_n and_o some_o little_a country_n village_n before_o it_o make_v its_o entry_n into_o worcestershire_n now_o let_v we_o take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o woodland_n woodland_n woodland_n which_o lie_v on_o the_o northernside_n of_o avon_n extend_v itself_o into_o a_o much_o great_a compass_n than_o the_o feldon_n for_o the_o most_o part_n clothe_v with_o wood_n yet_o not_o want_v pasture_n or_o cornfield_n and_o have_v several_a vein_n of_o have_v of_o no_o vein_n of_o iron_n be_v ever_o yet_o find_v in_o this_o county_n in_o the_o border_n of_o it_o viz._n worcestershire_n and_o staffordshire_n there_o have_v iron_n as_o it_o be_v now_o call_v the_o woodland_n so_o by_o a_o more_o ancient_a name_n it_o be_v call_v arden_n arden_n arden_n which_o in_o my_o opinion_n be_v word_n import_v the_o same_o thing_n for_o arden_n with_o the_o ancient_a britain_n and_o gaul_n do_v denote_v a_o wood._n and_o we_o know_v in_o france_n a_o vast_a wood_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o arden_n and_o a_o town_n in_o flanders_n situate_v near_o another_o wood_n be_v call_v ardenburg_n and_o that_o celebrate_a forest_n of_o england_n pare_n off_o the_o first_o syllable_n retain_v the_o name_n of_o den._n not_o to_o mention_v that_o diana_n diana_n diana_n which_o in_o 229._o in_o see_v selden_n polyolbion_n pag._n 229._o the_o old_a gallic_a inscription_n be_v call_v ardwena_n ardwena_n ardwena_n and_o ardoina_n i.e._n if_o i_o be_o not_o much_o mistake_v sylvestris_n or_o of_o the_o wood_n and_o be_v the_o same_o that_o in_o the_o italic_a inscription_n be_v call_v nemorensis_n or_o diana_n of_o the_o grove_n from_o this_o part_n turkiil_n de_fw-fr arden_n who_o reside_v here_o and_o be_v in_o great_a favour_n with_o king_n henry_n 1._o assume_v that_o surname_n and_o his_o descendant_n the_o arden_n famous_a in_o succeed_a age_n be_v branch_v out_o into_o all_o part_n of_o england_n on_o the_o western-side_n of_o the_o woodland_n the_o river_n arrow_n n_o make_v haste_n by_o studly_n studley_n studley_n some_o age_n since_o a_o castle_n belong_v to_o john_n son_n of_o corbutio_n to_o join_v the_o river_n avon_n but_o whether_o it_o be_v so_o call_v as_o tigris_n a_o river_n of_o mesopotamia_n which_o in_o the_o persian_a language_n signify_v a_o arrow_n from_o the_o swiftness_n of_o its_o current_n or_o from_o its_o flow_n course_n for_o that_o the_o word_n ara_n among_o the_o old_a britain_n and_o gaul_n import_v i_o leave_v to_o the_o search_n of_o other_o river_n other_o who_o have_v better_a observe_v the_o nature_n of_o this_o river_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o arrow_n lie_v coughton_n coughton_n coughton_n the_o chief_a seat_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o throckmortons_n throckmortons_n throckmortons_n knight_n who_o since_o they_o marry_v with_o the_o heiress_n of_o speney_n grow_v very_o numerous_a famous_a and_o fruitful_a of_o good_a wit_n not_o far_o from_o hence_o lie_v ouseley_n memorable_a for_o the_o ancient_a lord_n thereof_o the_o butler_n baron_n of_o wem_n from_o who_o it_o hereditary_o descend_v to_o the_o ferrars_n of_o ousley_n ousley_n ousley_n who_o inheritance_n in_o a_o short_a time_n be_v divide_v betwixt_o john_n lord_n of_o greistocke_n and_o ralph_n nevil_n a_o little_a low_o upon_o arrow_n be_v seat_v beauchamp_n court_n court_n beauchamp_v court_n so_o call_v from_o baron_n beauchamp_n of_o powicke_n from_o who_o by_o the_o only_a daughter_n of_o edward_n willoughby_n son_n of_o robert_n willoughby_n lord_n brook_n it_o come_v to_o sir_n fulk_n grevill_n grevill_n grevill_n kt_n a_o person_n no_o less_o esteem_v for_o the_o sweetness_n of_o his_o temper_n than_o dignity_n of_o his_o station_n who_o only_a son_n of_o the_o same_o name_n so_o entire_o devote_v himself_o to_o the_o study_n of_o real_a virtue_n and_o honour_n that_o the_o nobleness_n of_o his_o mind_n far_o exceed_v that_o of_o his_o birth_n for_o who_o extraordinary_a favour_n though_o i_o must_v despair_v of_o make_v suitable_a return_n yet_o whether_o speak_v or_o silent_a i_o must_v ever_o preserve_v a_o grateful_a memory_n below_o beauchamp's-court_n the_o river_n alne_n or_o alenus_fw-la fall_v into_o arrow_n which_o in_o its_o course_n through_o a_o woody_a country_n pass_v by_o henly_n henly_n henly_n a_o litde_fw-mi market_n town_n near_o which_o the_o montfort_n a_o noble_a family_n of_o great_a name_n have_v a_o castle_n that_o from_o its_o delightful_a situation_n on_o a_o hill_n amid_o the_o wood_n be_v call_v by_o a_o french_a name_n bell_n desert_n but_o the_o castle_n have_v long_o since_o be_v bury_v in_o its_o own_o ruin_n they_o derive_v their_o pedigree_n not_o from_o the_o almarian_n family_n of_o the_o montfort_n but_o from_o turstan_n de_fw-fr bastanberg_n a_o norman_a their_o inheritance_n at_o length_n pass_v away_o by_o daughter_n to_o the_o baron_n of_o sudley_n and_o the_o frevil_n just_o at_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o two_o river_n arrow_n and_o aulne_v i_o see_v aulcester_n aulcester_n aulcester_n by_o matthew_n paris_n call_v allencester_n and_o that_o more_o proper_o the_o inhabitant_n because_o it_o have_v be_v a_o place_n of_o great_a note_n and_o antiquity_n will_v needs_o have_v the_o true_a name_n to_o be_v ouldeester_fw-mi this_o be_v as_o we_o read_v in_o a_o old_a inquisition_n a_o free_a burrough_n of_o our_o lord_n henry_n 1._o which_o the_o same_o king_n give_v to_o robert_n corbet_n for_o his_o service_n and_o when_o the_o same_o robert_n die_v it_o descend_v to_o william_n to_o sir_n william_n william_n de_fw-fr botereux_fw-fr and_o to_o peter_n the_o son_n of_o herbert_n and_o when_o william_n de_fw-fr botereux_n die_v his_o moiety_n descend_v to_o reginald_n de_fw-fr botereux_fw-fr as_o heir_n who_o now_o hold_v it_o exchequer_n a_o bâ—â—â—_n in_o the_o exchequer_n and_o when_o peter_n the_o son_n of_o herbert_n die_v his_o moiety_n descend_v to_o herbert_n the_o son_n of_o peter_n which_o herbert_n give_v it_o to_o robert_n de_fw-fr chaundois_n arms._n chaundois_n but_o now_o it_o be_v decay_v and_o of_o a_o very_a great_a town_n become_v a_o small_a market_n of_o
for_o she_o be_v marry_v to_o walter_n de_fw-fr beauchamp_n who_o king_n stephen_n make_v constable_n of_o england_n when_o he_o displace_v miles_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n within_o a_o few_o year_n after_o k._n stephen_n make_v walleran_n earl_n of_o mellent_a twin-brother_n mellent_a twin-brother_n brother_n to_o robert_n bossu_fw-fr monte._n robert_n de_fw-fr monte._n earl_n of_o leicester_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o worcester_n and_o give_v he_o the_o city_n of_o worcester_n which_o walleran_n become_v a_o monk_n and_o die_v at_o preaux_n in_o normandy_n in_o the_o year_n 1166._o his_o son_n robert_n who_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o reginald_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n and_o set_v up_o the_o standard_n of_o rebellion_n against_o hen._n 2._o and_o peter_n the_o son_n of_o robert_n who_o revolt_v to_o the_o french_a in_o 1203._o use_v only_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o mellent_a as_o far_o as_o i_o have_v observe_v and_o not_o of_o worcester_n for_o k._n hen._n 2._o who_o succeed_v stephen_n do_v not_o easy_o suffer_v any_o to_o enjoy_v those_o honour_n under_o he_o which_o they_o have_v receive_v from_o his_o enemy_n for_o as_o the_o annal_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o waverley_n have_v it_o he_o depose_v the_o titular_a and_o pretend_a earl_n among_o who_o k._n stephen_n have_v indiscreet_o distribute_v all_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n after_o this_o till_o the_o time_n of_o k._n rich._n 2._o i_o know_v of_o none_o who_o bear_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o worcester_n he_o confer_v it_o upon_o thomas_n percy_n who_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o civil_a war_n by_o hen._n 4._o richard_n beauchamp_n descend_v from_o the_o abtot_n receive_v this_o honour_n from_o k._n hen._n 5._o after_o he_o who_o die_v without_o heir_n male_a john_n tiptoft_n lord_n lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n be_v create_v earl_n of_o worcester_n by_o k._n hen._n 6._o and_o he_o present_o after_o side_v with_o edward_n 4._o and_o accommodate_v himself_o with_o a_o blind_a obedience_n to_o the_o humour_n of_o that_o prince_n become_v the_o executioner_n of_o his_o vengeance_n till_o he_o in_o like_a manner_n lose_v his_o own_o head_n when_o hen._n 6._o be_v restore_v but_o k._n edward_n have_v recover_v the_o crown_n restore_v edward_n tiptoft_n his_o son_n to_o all_o again_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o estate_n be_v divide_v among_o the_o sister_n of_o that_o john_n tiptoft_n who_o be_v earl_n of_o worcester_n 36._o orig._n 1_o h._n 7._o r._n 36._o who_o be_v marry_v to_o the_o lord_n roos_n lord_n dudley_n and_o edmund_n ingoldsthorp_n whereupon_o charles_n somerset_n natural_a son_n of_o henry_n duke_n of_o somerset_n be_v honour_v with_o that_o title_n by_o k._n hen._n 8._o to_o who_o in_o a_o direct_a line_n have_v succeed_v henry_n william_n and_o edward_n who_o be_v now_o live_v and_o among_o his_o other_o virtuous_a and_o noble_a quality_n be_v to_o be_v honour_v as_o a_o great_a patron_n of_o good_a literature_n this_o county_n have_v 152_o parish_n addition_n to_o worcestershire_n asleep_o after_o the_o britain_n be_v expel_v this_o nation_n by_o the_o conquer_a saxon_n they_o retire_v beyond_o the_o severn_n and_o defend_v their_o new_a territory_n against_o the_o encroach_a enemy_n so_o that_o the_o county_n of_o worcester_n with_o those_o other_o through_o which_o that_o large_a river_n run_v be_v for_o a_o long_a time_n the_o frontier_n between_o the_o two_o people_n and_o 1._o and_o breviar_n f._n 26._o p._n 1._o as_o mr._n twine_n have_v observe_v must_v of_o the_o great_a city_n that_o lie_v upon_o the_o east-shore_n of_o severn_n and_o dee_n be_v build_v to_o resist_v the_o eruption_n of_o the_o britain_n by_o the_o roman_n or_o saxon_n or_o both_o like_v as_o the_o roman_n erect_v many_o place_n of_o strength_n on_o the_o west-shore_n of_o the_o rhine_n to_o restrain_v the_o forcible_a invasion_n of_o the_o german_n into_o france_n b_o the_o people_n of_o those_o part_n in_o bede_n time_n before_o england_n be_v divide_v into_o county_n be_v as_o our_o author_n observe_v term_v wiccii_n as_o also_o be_v some_o of_o their_o neighbour_n but_o the_o great_a question_n be_v how_o far_o that_o name_n reach_v the_o solution_n whereof_o be_v not_o attempt_v by_o mr._n camden_n they_o seem_v to_o have_v inhâ—bited_v all_o that_o tract_n which_o be_v ancient_o subject_a to_o the_o bishop_n of_o worcester_n that_o be_v all_o glocestershire_n on_o the_o east-side_n severn_n with_o the_o city_n of_o bristol_n all_o worcestershire_n except_o 16_o parish_n in_o the_o north-west-part_n lie_v beyond_o aberley-hill_n and_o the_o river_n teme_n and_o near_o the_o south-half_a of_o warwickshire_n with_o warwick-town_n for_o as_o under_o the_o heptarchy_n at_o first_o there_o be_v but_o one_o bishop_n in_o each_o kingdom_n and_o the_o whole_a realm_n be_v his_o diocese_n so_o upon_o the_o subdivide_v the_o kingdom_n of_o mercia_n into_o five_o bishopric_n an._n dom._n 679._o of_o which_o florentius_n wigorniensis_n say_v wiccia_n be_v the_o first_o doubtless_o the_o bishop_n have_v the_o entire_a province_n under_o his_o jurisdiction_n and_o according_o he_o be_v style_v bishop_n of_o the_o wiccian_n and_o not_o of_o worcester_n this_o will_v appear_v more_o probable_a yet_o from_o a_o passage_n in_o quarto_fw-la in_o p._n 559._o edit_n lond._n quarto_fw-la florentius_n who_o say_v that_o oshere_n viceroy_n of_o the_o wiccian_n persuade_v aethelred_n king_n of_o mercia_n to_o make_v this_o division_n out_o of_o a_o desire_n that_o the_o province_n of_o wiccia_n which_o he_o govern_v with_o a_o sort_n of_o regal_a power_n may_v have_v the_o honour_n of_o a_o bishop_n of_o its_o own_o this_o be_v effect_v his_o see_n be_v at_o worcester_n the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o province_n which_o according_a to_o 2._o to_o hist_o ecel_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 2._o bede_n border_v on_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a that_o be_v wiltshire_n and_o somersetshire_n and_o coteswold-hill_n lie_v in_o it_o which_o in_o eadgar_n charter_n to_o oswald_n be_v call_v mons_fw-la wiccisca_n or_o wiccian-hill_n though_o 433._o though_o council_n tom._n 1._o p._n 433._o spelman_n read_v it_o corrupt_o monte_fw-la wittisca_fw-la and_o the_o 140._o the_o monast_n angl._n t._n 1._o p._n 140._o monasticon_fw-la more_o corrupt_o wibisca_n moreover_o sceorstan_n which_o possible_o be_v the_o shire-stone_n beyond_o these_o hill_n be_v say_v by_o 4o._o by_o flor._n p._n 385._o 4o._o florentius_n to_o be_v in_o wiccia_n c_o having_n premi'_v thus_o much_o concern_v the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o those_o part_n let_v we_o next_o with_o mr._n camden_n go_v through_o the_o county_n itself_o in_o the_o very_a north-point_n whereof_o lie_v stourbridge_n stourbridge_n stourbridge_n so_o name_v from_o the_o river_n stour_n upon_o which_o it_o stand_v a_o well-built_a market-town_n and_o of_o late_a much_o enrich_v by_o the_o iron_n and_o glass-work_n king_n edward_n the_o six_o sound_v and_o liberal_o endow_v a_o grammar-school_n here_o and_o in_o our_o time_n near_o this_o place_n the_o pious_a munificence_n of_o tho._n foley_n esq_n erect_v a_o noble_a hospital_n and_o endow_v it_o with_o land_n for_o the_o maintenance_n and_o education_n of_o 60_o poor_a child_n choose_v most_o out_o of_o this_o and_o some_o neighbour_n parish_n they_o be_v instruct_v in_o grammar_n write_v arithmetic_n etc._n etc._n to_o fit_v they_o for_o trade_n their_o habit_n and_o discipline_n be_v much_o like_o that_o of_o christ_n hospital_n in_o london_n do_v go_v along_o with_o the_o stour_n not_o far_o from_o its_o entrance_n into_o the_o severn_n we_o meet_v with_o kidderminster_n kidderminster_n kidderminster_n famous_a for_o the_o bissets_n lord_n of_o it_o part_n of_o who_o estate_n mr._n camden_n tell_v we_o upon_o a_o division_n come_v to_o a_o hospital_n in_o wiltshire_n build_v for_o leper_n this_o be_v maiden-bradley_n 408._o maiden-bradley_n monast_n angl._n tom._n 2._o p._n 408._o which_o be_v build_v by_o manser_n bisset_n in_o king_n stephen_n time_n or_o the_o begin_n of_o henr._n 2._o and_o endow_v by_o he_o and_o his_o son_n henry_n long_o before_o the_o estate_n be_v divide_v among_o daughter_n 632._o daughter_n dugd_v baronage_n t._n 1._o p._n 632._o for_o that_o happen_v not_o till_o the_o year_n 1241._o so_o that_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o leprous_a lady_n be_v a_o vulgar_a fable_n e_fw-la leave_v this_o river_n our_o next_o guide_n be_v the_o severn_n upon_o which_o stand_v holt-castle_n castlâ—â—_n holt_n castlâ—â—_n now_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o bromley_n descend_v from_o sir_n thomas_n bromley_n lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n reign_n a_o little_a below_o salwarp_n enter_v the_o severn_n not_o far_o from_o the_o first_o lie_v grafton_n grafton_n grafton_n which_o mr._n camden_n tell_v we_o be_v give_v to_o gilbert_n talbot_n and_o that_o happen_v upon_o the_o attainder_n of_o humphrey_n stafford_n 334._o brook_n catalogue_n of_o
make_v it_o reasonable_a enough_o to_o suppose_v that_o these_o two_o may_v be_v station_n for_o the_o reception_n of_o the_o army_n in_o their_o march_n upon_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o road_n between_o streethey_a and_o burton_n stand_v eddingal_n eddinghall_n eddinghall_n where_o be_v a_o raise_a way_n point_v towards_o lullington_n in_o derbyshire_n which_o dr._n plot_n be_v of_o opinion_n may_v probable_o be_v one_o of_o the_o roman_a viae_fw-la vicinales_fw-la or_o by-road_n which_o they_o have_v beside_o their_o great_a highway_n for_o the_o convenience_n of_o go_v between_o town_n and_o town_n p_o more_n to_o the_o west_n be_v blithfield_n blithfield_n blithfield_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o bagott_n as_o mr._n camden_n tell_v we_o it_o come_v into_o this_o family_n by_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o blithfield_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o second_o before_o which_o time_n they_o be_v seat_v at_o the_o neighbour_a village_n of_o bagotts-bromley_n from_o this_o family_n be_v also_o descend_v the_o ancient_a baron_n of_o stafford_n afterward_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n far_o northward_o and_o not_o far_o from_o checkley_n by_o a_o small_a brook_n call_v peak_n be_v the_o stately_a ruin_n of_o croxden-abbey_n croxden-abbey_n croxden-abbey_n former_o a_o monastery_n of_o cistercian_n monk_n found_v by_o theobald_n de_fw-fr verdon_n a_o norman_a baron_n about_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o continuation_n of_o the_o lord_n after_o edward_n stafford_n last_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n of_o that_o name_n there_o be_v three_o of_o that_o family_n who_o enjoy_v the_o title_n of_o lord_n stafford_n henry_n edward_n and_z another_z henry_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o last_o be_v marry_v to_o william_n howard_n son_n of_o thomas_n earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o surrey_n king_n charles_n the_o first_o create_v this_o her_o husband_n nou._n 1640._o viscount_n and_o lord_n stafford_n more_o rare_a plant_n grow_v wild_a in_o staffordshire_n the_o mountainous_a part_n of_o this_o country_n call_v the_o moorelands_n produce_v the_o same_o plant_n with_o the_o peak_n country_n of_o derbyshire_n the_o more_o depress_v and_o level_a part_n with_o warwickshire_n at_o a_o village_n call_v worton_n in_o this_o county_n about_o two_o mile_n distant_a from_o newport_n in_o shropshire_n grow_v in_o plenty_n the_o aby_n ger._n park_n faemina_fw-la sive_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d j._n b._n the_o female_a or_o yew-leaved_a firr-tree_n which_o whether_o they_o be_v native_a of_o this_o place_n or_o ancient_o plant_v here_o be_v some_o question_n that_o they_o be_v native_n dr._n plot_n gather_v not_o only_o from_o their_o disorderly_a natural_a situation_n and_o excessive_a height_n to_o which_o plant_v tree_n seldom_o arrive_v but_o chief_o from_o the_o stool_n or_o stump_n of_o many_o tree_n which_o he_o suspect_v to_o have_v be_v sir_n find_v near_o they_o in_o their_o natural_a position_n in_o the_o bottom_n of_o mosses_n and_o pool_n particular_o of_o shebben-pool_n some_o of_o the_o body_n whereof_o be_v daily_o dig_v up_o at_o laynton_n and_o in_o the_o old_a pewet-pool_n in_o the_o same_o parish_n where_o these_o now_o grow_v sorbus_fw-la pyriformis_fw-la d._n pitt_n the_o pearl-like_a service_n i_o have_v already_o declare_v my_o opinion_n that_o this_o be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o common_a service-tree_n dr._n plot_n tell_v we_o that_o it_o grow_v in_o the_o moorelands_n at_o many_o place_n sambucus_fw-la fructu_fw-la albo_fw-la ger._n park_n fructu_fw-la in_o umbella_fw-la viridi_fw-la c._n b._n acinis_fw-la albis_fw-la j._n b._n white-berried_n elder_a in_o the_o hedge_n near_o the_o village_n of_o combridge_n plentiful_o dr._n plot_v hiss_v nat_n staff_n tripolium_n minus_fw-la vulgar_a the_o lesser_a sea-star-wort_n say_a to_o grow_v in_o the_o ground_n of_o mr._n chetwynd_n of_o ingstree_n within_o two_o mile_n of_o stafford_n in_o a_o place_n call_v the_o marsh_n near_o the_o place_n where_o the_o brine_n of_o itself_o break_v out_o above_o ground_n fret_v away_o the_o grass_n and_o make_v a_o plash_n of_o salt-water_n dr._n plot._n hist_o nat_n staff_n shropshire_n shropshire_n by_o robert_n morden_n low_a upon_o the_o river_n temd_v we_o see_v burford_n burford_n burford_n which_o from_o theodorick_n say_v posterity_n descend_v to_o robert_n de_fw-fr mortimer_n and_o from_o his_o heir_n to_o jeffrey_n to_o sir_n jeffrey_n jeffrey_n de_fw-fr cornubia_n or_o cornwall_n cornwall_n cornwall_n of_o the_o lineage_n of_o richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n and_o king_n of_o the_o alemans_n who_o heir_n even_o to_o our_o day_n have_v bear_v the_o honourable_a title_n of_o baron_n but_o be_v not_o such_o baron_n as_o may_v sit_v in_o parliament_n burford_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n 3._o inq._n 40_o e._n 3._o to_o find_v five_o man_n towards_o the_o army_n of_o wales_n and_o by_o the_o service_n of_o a_o barony_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o inquisition_n but_o observe_v by_o the_o way_n those_o who_o hold_v a_o entire_a barony_n be_v former_o repute_v baron_n and_o some_o sage_n of_o the_o common_a law_n will_v have_v baron_n and_o barony_n to_o have_v be_v conjugate_v conjugate_v baron_n and_o barony_n conjugate_v like_o earl_n and_o earldom_n duke_n and_o dukedom_n king_n and_o kingdom_n temd_v here_o leave_v shropshire_n and_o by_o its_o northern_a bank_n arise_v some_o hill_n of_o no_o difficult_a ascent_n call_v clee-hill_n clee-hill_n clee-hill_n famous_a for_o produce_v the_o best_a barley_n and_o not_o without_o some_o vein_n of_o iron_n c_o at_o the_o bottom_n of_o which_o in_o a_o little_a village_n call_v cleybury_n hugh_n de_fw-fr mortimer_n build_v a_o castle_n which_o immediate_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o so_o entire_o demolish_v find_v it_o a_o nursery_n of_o rebellion_n that_o scarce_o any_o remain_v of_o it_o be_v visible_a at_o this_o day_n and_o kinlet_n a_o seat_n of_o the_o blunt_n tongue_n blunt_n signify_v yellow_a hair_n in_o the_o norman_a tongue_n a_o name_n very_o famous_a in_o these_o part_n denote_v their_o golden_a lock_n this_o be_v a_o very_a ancient_a and_o honourable_a family_n and_o have_v spread_v its_o branch_n far_o then_o we_o see_v brugmorfe_n bridgemorfe_n bridgemorfe_n common_o call_v bridgnorth_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n bank_n of_o the_o severn_n so_o call_v of_o burgh_n and_o morfe_n a_o forest_n that_o adjoin_v to_o it_o before_o call_v burgh_n only_o a_o town_n enclose_v and_o fortify_v with_o wall_n a_o ditch_n a_o castle_n and_o the_o river_n severn_n which_o with_o a_o very_a steep_a fall_n flow_v in_o among_o the_o rock_n it_o stand_v secure_a upon_o a_o rock_n through_o which_o the_o way_n that_o lead_v into_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o town_n be_v cut_v it_o be_v first_o build_v by_o edelfleda_n merciorum_fw-la domina_fw-la merciorum_fw-la lady_n of_o the_o mercian_n and_o wall_v round_o by_o robert_n the_o he_o the_o his_o right_a name_n be_v belesme_fw-fr for_o so_o the_o ancient_a saxon_a annal_n call_v he_o belism_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n who_o rely_v upon_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o place_n revolt_v from_o henry_n the_o first_o as_o likewise_o do_v roger_n the_o mortimer_n from_o henry_n the_o second_o but_o both_o with_o ill_a success_n for_o they_o be_v force_v to_o surrender_v and_o so_o be_v quiet_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o this_o castle_n as_o our_o chronicle_n say_v king_n henry_n the_o second_o have_v like_a to_o have_v lose_v his_o life_n by_o a_o arrow_n which_o be_v shoot_v at_o he_o be_v intercept_v by_o a_o true_o gallant_a man_n and_o lover_n of_o his_o king_n syncler_n king_n sir_n hubert_n syncler_n hubert_z the_o saint-clere_a who_o save_v the_o king_n life_n by_o be_v accessary_a to_o his_o own_o death_n at_o this_o place_n former_o ralph_n former_o sir_n ralph_n ralph_n de_fw-fr pichford_n behave_v himself_o so_o gallant_o that_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o give_v he_o the_o little_a burgh_n little_a burgh_n brug_n near_o it_o to_o hold_v by_o the_o service_n of_o find_v dry_a wood_n for_o the_o great_a chamber_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o burgh_n of_o burgh_n brug_n against_o the_o come_n of_o his_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n d_o willeley_n be_v not_o far_o off_o the_o ancient_a seat_n of_o warner_n of_o sir_n warner_n the_o warner_n of_o willeley_n willeley_n willey_n or_o willeley_n from_o who_o posterity_n by_o the_o harley_n and_o peshall_n it_o come_v to_o the_o famous_a family_n of_o the_o lacon_n lacon_n lacon_n much_o advance_v by_o intermarriage_n with_o the_o heir_n of_o passelew_n and_o late_o improve_v by_o the_o possession_n of_o sir_n j._n blunt_n of_o kinlet_n kt._n other_o castle_n and_o town_n lie_v scatter_v hereabout_o as_o new_a castle_n hopton_n castle_n shipton_n and_o corvesham_n upon_o the_o river_n corve_fw-la the_o gift_n of_o k._n hen._n 2._o inq._n lib._n inq._n to_o walter_n de_fw-fr clifford_n brancroft_n and_o holgot_v common_o call_v howgate_n which_o former_o belong_v to_o the_o mandute_n then_o
ancient_a palace_n the_o inhabitant_n thereabouts_o think_v it_o to_o be_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o city_n but_o other_o judge_v it_o to_o have_v be_v the_o camp_n of_o either_o penda_n or_o oswald_n o_fw-fr scarce_o three_o mile_n off_o stand_v whittington_n wittingâ—â—n_n wittingâ—â—n_n not_o long_o since_o a_o castle_n of_o the_o fitzwarren_n who_o derive_v their_o pedigree_n from_o guarin_n from_o sir_n guarin_n warren_n de_fw-fr metz_n a_o lorainer_n he_o take_v to_o wife_n the_o heiress_n of_o william_n peverel_n who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v build_v it_o and_o have_v issue_n by_o she_o fulk_n the_o father_n of_o the_o renown_a fitz-warren_n renown_a sir_n fulk_n fitz-warren_n fulk_n fitz-warren_n â—â—ench_n the_o life_n of_o 〈◊〉_d writâ—en_o â—n_a â—â—ench_n who_o strange_a and_o various_a fortune_n in_o war_n be_v very_o much_o admire_v by_o our_o ancestor_n it_o ancestor_n and_o have_v poem_n compose_v upon_o it_o in_o henry_n the_o three_o reign_n there_o be_v a_o commission_n to_o fulk_n fitz-warren_n to_o fortify_v the_o castle_n of_o whittington_n sufficient_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o close-roll_n in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o that_o king_n reign_n the_o barony_n of_o these_o fitzwarren_n fitz-â—arren_a 〈◊〉_d fitz-â—arren_a expire_v in_o a_o female_a have_v in_o the_o last_o age_n pass_v from_o the_o hancford_v to_o the_o bourchier_n now_o earl_n of_o bath_n below_o this_o castle_n wrenoc_n the_o son_n of_o meuric_n hold_v certain_a land_n by_o the_o service_n of_o be_v latimer_n between_o the_o english_a and_o welsh_a that_o be_v an_z interpreter_z this_o i_o have_v remark_v from_o a_o old_a inquisition_n for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o the_o word_n latimer_n latâ—mer_n â—he_v signification_n of_o latâ—mer_n which_o few_o be_v acquaint_v with_o though_o it_o be_v a_o name_n very_o famous_a in_o this_o kingdom_n upon_o the_o northern_a bound_n of_o this_o shire_n first_o stand_v shenton_n a_o seat_n of_o the_o needham_n l'estrange_n needham_n blackmere_n a_o ancient_a family_n of_o the_o lord_n l'estrange_n a_o famous_a family_n son_n family_n of_o this_o family_n be_v sir_n robert_n needham_n kt._n who_o have_v considerable_a command_n during_o the_o war_n in_o ireland_n under_o queen_n elizabeth_n he_o be_v afterward_o vicepresident_n of_o the_o council_n in_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n and_o create_v by_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o viscount_n kilmorey_n to_o he_o succeed_v thomas_n his_o son_n who_o build_v a_o noble_a house_n in_o this_o place_n and_o be_v succeed_v in_o his_o honour_n by_o robert_n viscount_n kilmorey_n his_o son_n and_o next_o white-church_n â—hite-â—hurch_a â—hite-â—hurch_a or_o the_o white_a monastery_n famous_a for_o some_o monument_n of_o the_o talbot_n but_o more_o particular_o for_o that_o of_o our_o english_a achilles_n john_n achilles_n sir_n john_n john_n talbot_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n of_o this_o family_n who_o epitaph_n i_o here_o insert_v not_o that_o it_o come_v up_o to_o the_o character_n of_o such_o a_o hero_n but_o only_o for_o a_o specimen_fw-la how_o the_o stile_n of_o every_o age_n vary_v in_o frame_v their_o monumental_a inscription_n orate_fw-la pro_fw-la anima_fw-la praenobilis_fw-la domini_fw-la domini_fw-la joannis_n talbot_n qvondam_fw-la comitis_fw-la salopiae_fw-la domini_fw-la talbot_n domini_fw-la furnivall_n domini_fw-la verdon_n domini_fw-la strange_a de_fw-fr black-mere_a et_fw-fr mareschalli_n francia_fw-la qvi_fw-fr obiit_fw-la in_o bello_fw-la apud_fw-la burdew_n vii_o julii_fw-la mccccliii_n that_o be_v pray_v for_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o right_n honourable_a lord_n lord_n john_n talbot_n sometime_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n lord_n talbot_n lord_n furnivall_n lord_n verdon_n lord_n strange_a of_o blackmere_n and_o marshal_n of_o france_n who_o die_v in_o battle_n at_o burdew_n vii_o of_o july_n mccccliii_n these_o talbotts_n many_o year_n ago_o have_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o baron_n l'estrange_n of_o blackmere_n â—â—ackmere_fw-la â—â—rons_n leâ—â—ange_a of_o â—â—ackmere_fw-la clifford_n â—â—ackmere_fw-la who_o be_v surname_v le_fw-fr strange_a common_o and_o extranei_fw-la in_o latin_a record_n for_o that_o they_o be_v stranger_n bring_v hither_o by_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o and_o in_o a_o short_a time_n their_o house_n be_v far_o propagate_v those_o of_o blackmere_n be_v much_o enrich_v by_o a_o heir_n of_o w._n de_fw-fr albo_n monasterio_n or_o this_o whit-church_n and_o also_o by_o one_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o john_n lord_n giffard_n of_o brimsfield_n of_o ancient_a nobility_n in_o glocestershire_n by_o the_o only_a daughter_n of_o walter_n lord_n clifford_n who_o be_v sometime_o call_v extranei_fw-la that_o be_v foreigner_n in_o right_a of_o their_o wife_n for_o they_o be_v lord_n marcher_n in_o this_o county_n and_o their_o seat_n in_o this_o neighbourhood_n call_v blackmere_n from_o a_o lake_n of_o blackish_a water_n be_v now_o almost_o quite_o ruin_v this_o family_n be_v much_o ennoble_v and_o their_o estate_n increase_v by_o intermarriage_n with_o a_o daughter_n and_o coheir_n of_o john_n giffard_n of_o brimsfield_n of_o a_o honourable_a and_o ancient_a family_n in_o glocestershire_n who_o wife_n maud_n be_v the_o only_a daughter_n of_o walter_n clifford_n the_o three_o more_o westward_n more_o westward_n to_o the_o east_n lie_v ellesmer_n ellesmer_n ellesmer_n a_o small_a tract_n of_o rich_a and_o fertile_a ground_n which_o according_a to_o the_o chester-chronicle_n together_o with_o the_o small_a castle_n king_n john_n settle_v upon_o lewellin_n prince_n of_o north-wales_n when_o he_o make_v up_o the_o match_n between_o he_o and_o base-daughter_n and_o joan_n his_o base-daughter_n his_o natural_a daughter_n afterward_o three_o afterward_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o it_o come_v to_o the_o l'estrange_n or_o the_o extranei_fw-la but_o at_o present_v it_o have_v its_o baron_n thomas_n baron_n sir_n thomas_n thomas_n egerton_n who_o for_o his_o singular_a wisdom_n and_o integrity_n be_v by_o queen_n elizabeth_n make_v lord_n keeper_n and_o afterward_o by_o king_n james_n advance_v to_o the_o high_a dignity_n of_o the_o long-robe_n by_o be_v make_v lord_n chancellor_n and_o create_v baron_n of_o ellesmer_n brackley_n ellesmer_n before_o he_o die_v he_o be_v make_v viscount_n brackley_n ellesmâ—r_n baron_fw-fr of_o ellesmâ—r_n now_o to_o say_v somewhat_o brief_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n shrewsbury_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n roger_n de_fw-fr belesm_n or_o montgomery_n be_v create_v by_o william_n the_o conqueror_n first_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n who_o also_o have_v the_o great_a share_n of_o land_n give_v he_o in_o this_o kingdom_n of_o any_o of_o his_o soldier_n his_o elder_a son_n hugh_n immediate_o succeed_v he_o but_o be_v afterward_o slay_v in_o wales_n leave_v no_o issue_n behind_o he_o next_o be_v robert_n another_z of_o his_o son_n a_o man_n barbarous_o cruel_a both_o towards_o his_o own_o son_n and_o his_o hostage_n who_o eye_n he_o pull_v out_o and_o then_o geld_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n but_o at_o last_o be_v attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n he_o be_v punish_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o with_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n where_o his_o suffering_n be_v answerable_a to_o the_o heinousness_n of_o his_o crime_n 99_o crime_n malmesb._n hist_o novel_a f._n 99_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o earldom_n be_v transfer_v to_o queen_n adelizia_n for_o her_o dower_n many_o age_n after_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o in_o the_o twenty_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n confer_v this_o honour_n upon_o john_n lord_n talbot_n who_o by_o a_o natural_a genius_n as_o well_o as_o choice_n of_o profession_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v destine_v for_o military_a achievement_n and_o in_o the_o 24_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o increase_v his_o honour_n by_o add_v to_o his_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n and_o weisford_n that_o of_o earl_n of_o waterford_n the_o barony_n of_o dongarvan_n and_o lieutenancy_n of_o ireland_n he_o be_v afterward_o slay_v in_o a_o battle_n at_o chastillon_n bourdeaux_n chastillon_n upon_o dordan_n near_o bourdeaux_n in_o aquitain_n with_o his_o young_a son_n talbot_n son_n sir_n john_n talbot_n john_n viscount_n l'isle_n after_o he_o have_v scatter_v the_o trophy_n of_o victory_n over_o the_o best_a part_n of_o france_n for_o four_o and_o twenty_o year_n together_o his_o son_n john_n succeed_v he_o who_o mother_n be_v a_o daughter_n and_o coheir_n of_o thomas_n of_o sir_n thomas_n thomas_n nevil_n lord_n furnivall_n but_o espouse_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n he_o lose_v his_o life_n in_o the_o battle_n at_o northampton_n from_o he_o ormond_n he_o by_o a_o daughter_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n descend_v john_n the_o three_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n and_o calais_n and_o sir_n gilbert_n talbot_n captain_n of_o calais_n gilbert_n from_o who_o the_o talbot_n of_o grafton_n be_v descend_v etc._n descend_v this_o three_o john_n have_v by_o his_o wife_n katherine_n daughter_n to_o henry_n duke_n of_o buckingham_n george_n the_o four_o earl_n who_o serve_v king_n henry_n the_o seven_o valiant_o and_o constant_o at_o the_o battle_n of_o
the_o people_n tacitus_n tacitus_n tacitus_n imagine_v they_o to_o have_v come_v first_o from_o iberia_n upon_o account_n of_o their_o vultus_fw-la their_o colorati_fw-la vultus_fw-la ruddy_a complexion_n their_o curl_a hair_n and_o their_o situation_n over_o against_o spain_n but_o florianus_n del_fw-it campo_n a_o spaniard_n be_v very_o positive_a in_o that_o matter_n and_o take_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o pain_n to_o find_v the_o silures_n in_o spain_n and_o to_o obtrude_v upon_o we_o i_o know_v not_o what_o story_n about_o soloria_n and_o siloria_fw-la among_o the_o old_a astures_n however_o this_o country_n be_v very_o large_a for_o it_o seem_v probable_a from_o pliny_n and_o tacitus_n that_o they_o be_v possess_v of_o all_o south-wales_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v hardy_a stout_a warlike_a averse_a to_o servitude_n of_o great_a boldness_n and_o resolution_n term_v by_o the_o roman_n pervicacia_fw-la roman_n pervicacia_fw-la obstinacy_n and_o stubbornness_n not_o to_o be_v wrought_v upon_o either_o by_o threat_n or_o kindness_n and_o their_o posterity_n have_v not_o degenerate_v in_o any_o of_o these_o particular_n when_o the_o roman_n out_o of_o a_o itch_a desire_n of_o enlarge_a their_o empire_n make_v attempt_n upon_o they_o xlvii_o see_v pag._n xlvii_o they_o partly_o repose_v a_o confidence_n in_o the_o courage_n and_o conduct_n of_o king_n caratacus_n and_o partly_o incense_v by_o a_o say_n of_o claudius_n the_o emperor_n that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v as_o entire_o rout_v as_o the_o sugambri_n have_v be_v engage_v the_o roman_n in_o a_o very_a troublesome_a and_o difficult_a war_n for_o have_v intercept_v the_o auxiliary_a troop_n cut_v off_o the_o legion_n under_o marius_n valens_n and_o waste_v the_o territory_n of_o their_o ally_n p._n ostorius_n propraetor_n in_o britain_n be_v quite_o wear_v out_o with_o all_o these_o cross_n and_o die_v of_o grief_n veranius_n too_o who_o govern_v britain_n under_o nero_n be_v baffle_v in_o this_o enterprise_n against_o they_o for_o where_o tacitus_n say_v fourteen_o tacit._n annal_n l._n fourteen_o illu_z modicis_fw-la excursibus_fw-la sylvas_fw-la populatum_fw-la esse_fw-la that_o he_o destroy_v and_o waste_v the_o wood_n with_o slight_a excursion_n instead_o of_o sylvas_fw-la with_o the_o learned_a lipsius_n only_o read_v siluras_n and_o all_o be_v right_a nor_o can_v a_o end_n be_v make_v of_o this_o war_n before_o vespasian_n reign_n for_o then_o julius_n frontinus_n subdue_v they_o and_o keep_v they_o quiet_a by_o garrison_n of_o the_o legion_n a_o certain_a countryman_n of_o we_o have_v wrest_v that_o verse_n of_o juvenal_n upon_o crispinus_n to_o these_o silures_n magnâ_fw-la qui_fw-la voce_fw-la solebat_fw-la vendere_fw-la municipes_fw-la fractâ_fw-la de_fw-la merce_v siluros_fw-la who_o with_o hideous_a cry_n bawl_v out_o his_o break_a sturgeon_n in_o the_o street_n as_o if_o some_o of_o our_o silures_n have_v be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o expose_v to_o sale_n at_o rome_n but_o take_v it_o upon_o my_o word_n he_o have_v mistake_v the_o genuine_a sense_n of_o the_o poet._n for_o any_o one_o that_o read_v that_o passage_n with_o attention_n will_v quick_o perceive_v that_o by_o siluros_n he_o design_n to_o express_v a_o sort_n of_o fish_n and_o not_o a_o people_n herefordshire_n herefordshire_n call_v by_o the_o britain_n ereinuc_fw-la be_v in_o a_o manner_n of_o a_o circular_a form_n bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o county_n of_o worcester_n and_o gloucester_n on_o the_o south_n with_o monmouth_n on_o the_o west_n with_o radnor_n and_o breknock_n and_o on_o the_o north_n with_o shropshire_n a_o country_n beside_o its_o pleasantness_n both_o for_o feed_v of_o cattle_n and_o produce_v of_o corn_n every_o where_n of_o a_o excellent_a soil_n and_o admirable_o well_o provide_v with_o all_o necessary_n for_o life_n insomuch_o that_o it_o may_v scorn_v to_o come_v behind_o any_o county_n in_o england_n for_o fruitfulness_n of_o soil_n england_n soil_n and_o therefore_o say_v that_o for_o three_o w._n w._n w._n wheat_n wool_n and_o water_n it_o yield_v to_o no_o shire_n of_o england_n to_o which_o excellency_n be_v to_o be_v add_v its_o fine_a river_n the_o wye_n the_o lugier_n and_o the_o munow_v which_o after_o they_o have_v water_v the_o verdant_a flowery_a meadow_n and_o rich_a and_o fruitful_a cornfield_n at_o last_o have_v their_o conflux_n and_o in_o one_o channel_n pass_v to_o the_o severn-sea_n asleep_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d river_n 〈◊〉_d the_o munow_n have_v its_o rise_n in_o hatterell-hill_n which_o shoot_v up_o aloft_o look_v as_o it_o be_v like_o a_o chair_n and_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o wall_n to_o this_o shire_n on_o the_o south-west-side_n hence_o the_o river_n descend_v first_o struggle_v southward_o along_o the_o foot_n of_o these_o hill_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o blestium_fw-la a_o town_n so_o place_v by_o antoninus_n that_o both_o for_o situation_n and_o distance_n it_o can_v be_v no_o other_o than_o that_o which_o stand_v upon_o this_o river_n town_n 〈◊〉_d town_n be_v by_o the_o britain_n call_v castle_n hean_n that_o be_v the_o old_a castle_n by_o we_o the_o old_a town_n a_o inconsiderable_a village_n but_o nevertheless_o this_o new_a name_n make_v much_o for_o its_o antiquity_n for_o in_o both_o tongue_n it_o sound_v a_o old_a castle_n or_o town_n next_o to_o this_o lie_v alterynnis_n surround_v with_o water_n cecil_n alterynnis_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o cecil_n as_o it_o be_v a_o island_n in_o a_o river_n the_o seat_n in_o former_a age_n of_o the_o ancient_a and_o knightly_a family_n of_o the_o sitsilter_n or_o cecil_n whence_o my_o right_a honourable_a patron_n high_o accomplish_v with_o all_o the_o ornament_n of_o virtue_n wisdom_n and_o nobility_n sir_n william_n cecil_n baron_n of_o burghley_n and_o lord_n high_a treasurer_n of_o england_n be_v descend_v from_o hence_o the_o munow_v turn_v eastward_o for_o a_o good_a way_n part_v this_o province_n from_o monmouthshire_n and_o be_v augment_v by_o the_o river_n door_n at_o map-harald_n or_o harald_n ewias_n harald-ewias_a harald-ewias_a a_o castle_n this_o ewias-castle_n to_o give_v you_o the_o word_n of_o king_n william_n the_o first_o be_v book_n be_v repair_v by_o alured_n of_o marleberg_n ewias_n the_o family_n of_o ewias_n afterward_o it_o belong_v to_o one_o harald_n a_o nobleman_n who_o arms._n their_o arms._n in_o a_o shield_n argent_fw-fr bear_v a_o fess_n gules_a between_o three_o estoile_n sable_a from_o who_o it_o first_o take_v the_o name_n of_o harold_n ewias_n but_o sibyl_n his_o great-grand-daughter_n and_o one_o of_o the_o heir_n transfer_v it_o by_o marriage_n to_o the_o lord_n tregoz_n grandison_n tregoz_fw-mi and_o grandison_n from_o who_o it_o come_v at_o length_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o grandison_n original_o of_o burgundy_n of_o who_o elsewhere_o now_o the_o door_n abovementioned_a fall_v down_o from_o the_o north_n by_o snotthill_n a_o castle_n vale._n gidden_n vale._n and_o sometime_o the_o barony_n of_o robert_n chandois_n where_o there_o be_v a_o quarry_n of_o excellent_a marble_n cut_v through_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o valley_n which_o the_o britain_n from_o the_o river_n call_v diffrin_n door_n but_o the_o english_a that_o they_o may_v seem_v to_o express_v the_o force_n of_o that_o word_n have_v term_v it_o the_o golden_a vale._n which_o name_n it_o may_v well_o be_v think_v to_o deserve_v for_o its_o golden_a rich_a and_o pleasant_a fertility_n for_o the_o hill_n that_o encompass_v it_o on_o both_o side_n be_v clothe_v with_o wood_n under_o the_o wood_n lie_v cornfield_n on_o each_o hand_n and_o under_o those_o field_n lovely_a and_o gallant_a meadow_n in_o the_o middle_n between_o they_o glide_v a_o clear_a and_o crystal_n river_n on_o which_o robert_n earl_n of_o ewias_n erect_v a_o fine_a monastery_n wherein_o most_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o these_o part_n be_v bury_v part_v of_o this_o county_n which_o bend_v towards_o the_o east_n now_o call_v irchenfeld_n irchenfeld_n irchenfeld_n in_o domesday_n archenfeld_n be_v as_o historian_n write_v lay_v waste_v with_o fire_n and_o sword_n by_o the_o dane_n in_o the_o year_n 715_o camalac_n a_o british_a bishop_n be_v then_o carry_v away_o captive_a herein_o once_o stand_v kilpec_n a_o note_a castle_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o kilpec_n kilpec_n kilpec_n who_o as_o some_o report_n be_v champion_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o norman_n which_o i_o be_o very_o willing_a to_o believe_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o robert_z wallerond_n live_v here_o who_o nepos_n who_o nepos_n nephew_n alane_n plugenet_n be_v honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o baron_n in_o this_o archenfeld_n likewise_o as_o we_o read_v in_o domesday-book_n certain_a revenue_n by_o a_o old_a custom_n be_v assign_v to_o one_o or_o two_o priest_n on_o this_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v go_v in_o embassy_n for_o the_o king_n of_o england_n into_o wales_n and_o to_o use_v the_o word_n of_o the_o say_a book_n the_o man_n
room_n william_n the_o son_n of_o osbern_n of_o crepon_n or_o as_o the_o norman_n call_v he_o fitz-osbern_n a_o person_n very_o near_o ally_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o normandy_n he_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o flanders_n the_o assist_v the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n war_n in_o flanders_n be_v succeed_v by_o his_o son_n roger_n surname_v the_o bretevill_n who_o die_v conqueror_n die_v condemn_a to_o perpetual_a prison_n for_o a_o conspiracy_n against_o the_o conqueror_n outlaw_v proscriptus_fw-la proscriptus_fw-la leave_v no_o legitimate_a issue_n then_o king_n stephen_n restore_v to_o robert_n le_fw-fr bossu_fw-fr earl_n of_o leicester_n bretevill_n leicester_n who_o have_v marry_v emme_n or_o itta_n heir_n of_o bretevill_n son_n of_o emme_n de_fw-fr bretevill_n heir_n i_o speak_v out_o of_o the_o original_n itself_o the_o borough_n of_o hereford_n and_o the_o castle_n and_o the_o whole_a county_n of_o hereford_n to_o descend_v by_o inheritance_n but_o to_o no_o purpose_n for_o maud_n the_o empress_n who_o contend_v with_o stephen_n for_o the_o crown_n advance_v miles_n the_o son_n of_o walter_n constable_n of_o gloucester_n to_o that_o honour_n and_o nostrae_fw-la and_o also_o grant_v to_o he_o constabulariam_n curiae_fw-la suae_fw-la the_o constableship_n of_o her_o court_n whereupon_o his_o posterity_n be_v constable_n of_o england_n as_o the_o marshalship_n be_v grant_v at_o the_o first_o by_o the_o name_n of_o magistratus_fw-la â—lariscalâ—iae_fw-la câ—riae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la make_v he_o high_a constable_n of_o england_n england_n constable_n of_o england_n nevertheless_o king_n stephen_n afterward_o divest_v he_o of_o these_o honour_n this_o mile_n have_v five_o son_n roger_n walter_n henry_n william_n and_o mahel_n all_o person_n of_o great_a note_n and_o who_o die_v untimely_a death_n after_o they_o have_v all_o but_o william_n succeed_v one_o another_o in_o their_o father_n inheritance_n have_v none_o of_o they_o any_o issue_n king_n henry_n among_o other_o thing_n give_v to_o roger_n the_o mote_n of_o hereford_n with_o the_o whole_a castle_n 2._o girald_n cambriae_fw-la itin._n l._n 1._o c._n 2._o and_o the_o three_o penny_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o whole_a county_n of_o hereford_n whereof_o he_o make_v he_o earl_n but_o upon_o roger_n death_n if_o we_o may_v credit_v robert_n montensis_fw-la the_o same_o king_n keep_v the_o earldom_n of_o hereford_n to_o himself_o margaret_z the_o elder_a sister_n of_o these_o be_v marry_v to_o humphrey_n bohun_n the_o three_o of_o that_o name_n and_o his_o posterity_n be_v high_a constable_n of_o england_n viz._n humphrey_n bohun_n the_o four_o henry_n his_o son_n lanthony_n 2_o par._n chart._n an._n 1_o reg._n joan._n matth._n paris_n lib_fw-la waldensis_fw-la lib._n monasterii_fw-la lanthony_n to_o who_o king_n john_n grant_v twenty_o pound_n to_o be_v receive_v yearly_o of_o the_o three_o penny_n of_o the_o county_n of_o hereford_n whereof_o he_o make_v he_o earl_n this_o henry_n marry_v the_o sister_n and_o heir_n of_o william_n mandevill_n earl_n of_o essex_n and_o die_v in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o humphrey_n the_o five_o his_o son_n who_o be_v also_o earl_n of_o essex_n and_o have_v humphrey_n the_o six_o who_o die_v before_o his_o father_n have_v first_o beget_v humphrey_n the_o seven_o upon_o a_o daughter_n and_o one_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o william_n breos_n lord_n of_o brecknock_n his_o son_n humphrey_n the_o eight_o be_v slay_v at_o boroughbrigg_n leave_v by_o elizabeth_n his_o wife_n daughter_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o and_o dowager_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n a_o numerous_a issue_n viz._n john_n bohun_n humphrey_n the_o nine_o both_o earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o essex_n who_o die_v issueless_a and_o william_n earl_n of_o northampton_n who_o have_v by_o elizabeth_n daughter_n elizabeth_n daughter_n sister_n and_o one_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o giles_n lord_n badlesmer_n humphrey_n bohun_n the_o ten_o and_o last_o of_o the_o bohun_v earl_n of_o hereford_n essex_n and_o northampton_n as_o also_o lord_n high_a constable_n of_o england_n he_o leave_v two_o daughter_n eleanor_z the_o wife_n of_o thomas_n de_fw-fr woodstock_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o mary_n marry_v to_o henry_n of_o lancaster_n earl_n of_o derby_n eâ—gâ—â—â—â—_n henry_n 〈◊〉_d fourâ—â—_n 〈◊〉_d of_o eâ—gâ—â—â—â—_n who_o be_v create_v duke_n of_o hereford_n and_o be_v afterward_o crown_v king_n of_o england_n after_o this_o the_o staffords_z duke_n of_o buckingham_n have_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o hereford_n who_o be_v descend_v from_o a_o daughter_n of_o thomas_n of_o woodstock_n which_o daughter_n be_v afterward_o marry_v to_o william_n bourchier_n call_v earl_n of_o ewe_n but_o in_o our_o memory_n king_n edward_n the_o six_o honour_a walter_n d'eureux_fw-fr descend_v by_o the_o bourchier_n from_o the_o bohun_v with_o the_o title_n of_o viscount_n hereford_n who_o grandchild_n by_o a_o son_n be_v afterward_o create_v earl_n of_o essex_n by_o queen_n elizabeth_n this_o county_n contain_v 176_o parish_n addition_n to_o herefordshire_n asleep_o the_o county_n of_o hereford_n be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o frontier_n in_o all_o the_o war_n between_o the_o english_a and_o welsh_a have_v upon_o that_o account_n be_v very_o remarkable_a for_o its_o number_n of_o fort_n and_o castle_n no_o few_o than_o 28._o the_o great_a part_n whereof_o have_v now_o little_a to_o show_v beside_o the_o name_n our_o author_n observe_v it_o to_o be_v a_o very_a good_a corn-country_n but_o its_o present_a peculiar_a eminence_n be_v in_o fruit_n of_o all_o sort_n which_o give_v they_o a_o opportunity_n particular_o of_o make_v such_o vast_a quantity_n of_o cider_n as_o not_o only_o to_o serve_v their_o own_o family_n for_o it_o be_v their_o general_a drink_n but_o also_o to_o furnish_v london_n and_o other_o part_n of_o england_n their_o red-streak_a from_o a_o sort_n of_o apple_n they_o call_v so_o be_v exrteme_o value_v b_o upon_o the_o river_n wye_n two_o mile_n from_o hereford_n be_v eaton-wall_n eton_n eton_n ms._n eton_n aubr_n ms._n a_o camp_n contain_v about_o thirty_o or_o forty_o acre_n the_o work_n of_o it_o be_v single_a except_o a_o little_a on_o the_o westside_n and_o about_o two_o mile_n from_o hence_o and_o a_o mile_n from_o kenchester_n be_v creden-hill_n upon_o which_o be_v a_o very_a great_a camp_n and_o mighty_a work_n the_o graft_n here_o be_v inward_o as_o well_o as_o outward_o and_o the_o whole_a contain_v by_o estimation_n about_o forty_o acre_n c_o near_o which_o be_v kenchester_n kenchester_n kenchester_n blome_n kenchester_n blome_n where_o about_o the_o year_n 1669._o be_v find_v in_o a_o wood_n a_o great_a vault_n with_o table_n of_o plaster_n in_o it_o the_o vault_n itself_o be_v pave_v with_o stone_n and_o thereabouts_o be_v dug_n up_o also_o many_o piece_n of_o roman_a coin_n with_o large_a bone_n leaden_a pipe_n several_a roman_a urn_n with_o ash_n in_o they_o and_o other_o vessel_n the_o use_n whereof_o be_v unknown_a do_v a_o little_a low_o stand_v its_o daughter_n hereford_n hereford_n hereford_n in_o which_o name_n our_o author_n will_v find_v some_o remain_v of_o the_o old_a ariconium_n whereas_o it_o be_v of_o a_o pure_a saxon_a original_a imply_v no_o more_o than_o a_o ford_n of_o the_o army_n nor_o ought_v the_o vulgar_n pronounce_v it_o hariford_n be_v of_o any_o weight_n when_o it_o appear_v by_o mention_v by_o see_v the_o glossary_a and_o the_o several_a place_n wherein_o it_o be_v mention_v our_o most_o ancient_a annal_n that_o it_o be_v constant_o write_v hereford_v which_o interpretation_n do_v also_o suit_v the_o situation_n of_o the_o place_n exceed_v well_o the_o severn_n be_v for_o many_o hundred_o of_o year_n the_o frontier_n between_o two_o nation_n almost_o always_o at_o war_n e_fw-la leland_n ms._n leland_n itinerar_fw-it ms._n have_v tell_v we_o that_o the_o castle_n by_o the_o ruin_n appear_v to_o have_v be_v one_o of_o the_o fair_a large_a and_o strong_a in_o all_o england_n the_o wall_n be_v high_a firm_a and_o full_a of_o great_a tower_n and_o where_o the_o river_n be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a defence_n for_o it_o there_o it_o be_v strong_o ditch_v it_o have_v two_o ward_n each_o of_o they_o surround_v with_o water_n the_o dungeon_n be_v high_a and_o exceed_o well_o fortify_v have_v in_o the_o outward_a wall_n or_o ward_n ten_o tower_n of_o a_o semicircular_a figure_n and_o one_o great_a tower_n in_o the_o inner_a ward_n as_o to_o the_o build_n of_o it_o the_o sâ—me_n leland_n have_v leave_v we_o what_o tradition_n be_v on_o foot_n in_o his_o time_n without_o take_v any_o notice_n of_o our_o author_n earl_n milo_n some_o think_v say_v he_o that_o heraldus_n â—gan_v this_o castle_n after_o that_o he_o have_v conquer_v the_o rebellion_n of_o the_o welshman_n in_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n time_n some_o think_v that_o the_o lacy_n earl_n of_o hereford_n be_v the_o great_a maker_n of_o it_o and_o the_o bohun_v earl_n of_o hereford_n
find_v no_o occasion_n of_o mistake_n for_o example_n in_o regard_n the_o letter_n c._n in_o the_o welsh_a and_o irish_a be_v before_o all_o vowel_n pronounce_v like_o k._n as_o cilcen_n be_v read_v kilken_a but_o in_o every_o other_o language_n obtain_v that_o pronunciation_n only_o before_o a._n o._n and_o u._n i_o have_v in_o such_o word_n as_o be_v pure_o welsh_a substitute_v k._n for_o it_o in_o the_o pronunciation_n whereof_o all_o language_n agree_v nor_o can_v the_o critic_n in_o the_o welsh_a call_v this_o a_o innovation_n the_o letter_n k._n be_v common_a in_o ancient_a mss._n though_o never_o use_v in_o print_a book_n i_o have_v also_o for_o the_o like_a reason_n take_v the_o same_o liberty_n in_o writing_n five_o for_o f_o and_o f_o for_o ff_n lh_n for_o will_v and_o dh_fw-mi for_o dd._n and_o whereas_o the_o word_n lhan_n in_o the_o name_n of_o church_n be_v common_o join_v with_o that_o which_o follow_v as_o lhanèlian_n lhaniestin_n etc._n etc._n i_o think_v it_o better_a orthography_n to_o separate_v it_o writing_n lhan_n elian_n which_o signify_v st._n aelian_n church_n and_o lhan_n jestin_n i.e._n st._n justin_n as_o for_o the_o annotation_n i_o have_v add_v at_o the_o end_n of_o each_o county_n such_o as_o have_v the_o letter_n of_o direction_n prefix_v be_v note_n on_o those_o place_n they_o refer_v to_o in_o the_o text_n with_o occasional_a addition_n and_o whereas_o in_o some_o county_n i_o have_v note_n to_o add_v which_o do_v not_o refer_v at_o all_o to_o any_o part_n of_o the_o text_n i_o have_v insert_v they_o after_o the_o annotation_n with_o this_o mark_n ¶_o prefix_a what_o i_o have_v add_v be_v general_o observation_n of_o my_o own_o and_o where_o they_o be_v not_o so_o i_o have_v take_v care_n to_o inform_v the_o reader_n i_o find_v upon_o perusal_n of_o cornwall_n and_o those_o other_o county_n you_o late_o send_v i_o that_o the_o additional_a note_n on_o the_o english_a county_n be_v much_o more_o complete_a than_o these_o and_o somewhat_o in_o a_o different_a method_n but_o my_o task_n be_v too_o large_a to_o be_v well_o perform_v by_o one_o hand_n except_o more_o time_n have_v be_v allow_v and_o have_v receive_v no_o pattern_n for_o imitation_n but_o only_o some_o general_a instruction_n i_o know_v not_o how_o far_o i_o may_v enlarge_v and_o to_o have_v jump_v into_o the_o same_o method_n must_v have_v be_v a_o great_a accident_n however_o i_o find_v the_o difference_n be_v not_o very_o material_a nor_o be_v it_o of_o any_o great_a moment_n what_o method_n we_o use_v in_o annotation_n so_o we_o take_v care_n to_o add_v nothing_o but_o what_o may_v seem_v to_o the_o best_a of_o our_o apprehension_n pertinent_a and_o instructive_a what_o fault_n you_o find_v in_o the_o orthography_n i_o desire_v you_o will_v be_v please_v to_o correct_v and_o also_o in_o the_o phrase_n where_o you_o suppose_v it_o convenient_a and_o where_o we_o disagree_v in_o the_o sense_n i_o shall_v upon_o notice_n thereof_o either_o give_v direction_n to_o alter_v it_o or_o offer_v some_o reason_n to_o the_o contrary_n oxford_n sept._n 13._o 1694._o i_o be_o sir_n your_o oblige_a friend_n and_o servant_n edw._n lhwyd_n pronunciation_n of_o the_o welsh_z ch_z be_v pronounce_v as_o the_o english_a gh_o among_o the_o vulgar_a in_o the_o north_n but_o more_o rough_o dh_fw-mi as_o the_o in_o the_o word_n this_o that_o etc._n etc._n g_o as_o the_o english_a g_o in_o the_o word_n gain_n gift_n etc._n etc._n i_o as_o in_o english_a in_o the_o word_n win_v kin_n but_o never_o as_o in_o wind_n kind_a etc._n etc._n lh_n be_v only_o a_o sibilate_v l_o and_o be_v pronounce_v in_o respect_n of_o l_o as_o the_o with_o reference_n to_o t._n u_o as_o the_o english_a i_o in_o the_o word_n limb_n he_o etc._n etc._n w_n be_v always_o a_o vowel_n and_o pronounce_v like_o the_o english_a oh_o y_z as_o i_o in_o the_o english_a word_n three_o bird_n o_o in_o honey_n money_n u_o in_o mud_n must_v etc._n etc._n all_o the_o other_o letter_n be_v pronounce_v as_o in_o english_a and_o never_o alter_v their_o pronunciation_n '_o denote_v a_o long_a vowel_n as_o mân_n be_v pronounce_v like_o the_o english_a word_n mane_n '_o show_v only_a the_o accent_n in_o short_a vowel_n south_n wales_n by_o rob_n t_o morden_n radnorshire_n on_o the_o northwest_n of_o herefordshire_n lie_v radnorshire_n in_o british_a sîr_n vaesÅ·ve_v of_o a_o triangular_a form_n and_o gradual_o more_o narrow_a where_o it_o be_v extend_v westward_o on_o the_o south_n the_o river_n wye_n divide_v it_o from_o brecknock_n and_o on_o the_o north-part_n lie_v mongomeryshire_n the_o eastern_a and_o southern_a part_n be_v well_o cultivate_v but_o elsewhere_o it_o be_v so_o uneven_a with_o mountain_n that_o it_o can_v hardly_o be_v manure_v though_o well-stored_n with_o wood_n and_o water_v with_o rivulet_n and_o in_o some_o place_n stand_v lake_n towards_o the_o east_n it_o have_v beside_o other_o castle_n of_o the_o lord_n marcher_n now_o almost_o all_o bury_v in_o their_o own_o ruin_n castelh_n pain_n to_o adorn_v it_o which_o be_v build_v and_o so_o call_v by_o pain_n a_o norman_a and_o castelh_n colwen_n â—â—lwen_v â—â—â—telh_o â—â—lwen_v which_o if_o i_o mistake_v not_o be_v former_o call_v maud-castle_n in_o colwent_n â—â—wn_n â—â—ud-â—â—stle_a v._o â—â—stelh_n â—â—wn_n for_o there_o be_v a_o castle_n of_o that_o name_n much_o note_v whereof_o robert_n de_fw-fr todney_n a_o very_a eminent_a person_n be_v governor_n in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n 2._o it_o be_v think_v to_o have_v belong_v before_o to_o the_o breose_n lord_n of_o brecknock_n and_o to_o have_v receive_v that_o name_n from_o maud_n of_o st._n valeric_a par._n pâ—â—taâ—â—sâ—â—aâ—â—tth_n â—â—tth_z par._n a_o †_o malapert_n woman_n wife_n of_o william_n breos_n who_o rebel_v against_o king_n john_n this_o castle_n be_v demolish_v by_o the_o welsh_a be_v rebuilt_a of_o stone_n by_o king_n henry_n 3._o in_o the_o year_n 1231._o but_o of_o great_a note_n be_v radnor_n â—â—dnor_n â—â—dnor_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o county_n call_v in_o british_a maesÅ·ve_v fair_a build_v but_o with_o thatch_a house_n as_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o that_o country_n former_o it_o be_v well_o fence_v with_o wall_n and_o a_o castle_n but_o be_v by_o that_o rebellious_a owen_n glyn_n dòwrdwy_n â—â—yndwr_n â—â—en_o â—â—yndwr_n lay_v in_o ash_n it_o decay_v daily_o as_o well_o as_o old_a radnor_n radnor_n use_v radnor_n call_v by_o the_o britain_n maesÅ·ved_a hên_n and_o from_o its_o high_a situation_n pencraig_n which_o have_v be_v burn_v by_o rhÅ·_n ap_fw-mi gruffydh_fw-mi in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n john_n if_o i_o shall_v say_v this_o maesÅ·ve_v be_v that_o city_n magos_n which_o antoninus_n seem_v to_o call_v magnos_fw-la â—â—gi_fw-la â—â—gi_fw-la where_o as_o we_o read_v in_o the_o notitia_fw-la provinciarum_fw-la the_o commander_n of_o the_o pacensian_a regiment_n lie_v in_o garrison_n under_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o britain_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o theodosius_n the_o young_a in_o my_o own_o judgement_n and_o perhaps_o other_o may_v entertain_v the_o same_o thought_n i_o shall_v not_o be_v much_o mistake_v for_o we_o find_v that_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o middle_a age_n call_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o country_n magesetae_fw-la â—â—gesâ—tae_fw-la â—â—gesâ—tae_fw-la and_o also_o mention_v comites_fw-la masegetense_n and_o magesetense_n and_o the_o distance_n from_o gobannium_n or_o abergavenni_a as_o also_o from_o brangonium_fw-la or_o worcester_n differ_v very_o little_a from_o antonine_n computation_n about_o three_o mile_n to_o the_o east_n of_o radnor_n lie_v prestean_n â—â—estean_a â—â—estean_a in_o british_a lhan_n andras_n or_o st._n andrews_n which_o from_o a_o small_a village_n in_o the_o memory_n of_o our_o grandfather_n be_v now_o by_o the_o favour_n and_o encouragement_n of_o martin_n lord_n bishop_n of_o st._n david_n become_v so_o eminent_a a_o market_n town_n that_o it_o do_v in_o some_o measure_n eclipse_n radnor_n scarce_o four_o mile_n hence_o lie_v knighton_n â—â—ighton_n â—â—ighton_n which_o may_v vie_v with_o prestean_n call_v by_o the_o britain_n as_o i_o be_o inform_v trebuclo_n for_o treuÅ·klawdh_n from_o the_o dike_a dike_n 〈◊〉_d dike_n that_o lie_v under_o it_o which_o be_v cast_v up_o with_o great_a labour_n and_o industry_n by_o offa_n the_o mercian_n as_o a_o boundary_a between_o his_o subject_n and_o the_o britain_n f_o on_fw-we the_o mouth_n of_o dee_n to_o that_o of_o the_o river_n wye_n for_o the_o space_n of_o about_o 90_o mile_n whence_o the_o britain_n have_v call_v it_o klawdh_n offa_n or_o offa_n dyke_n concern_v which_o joannes_n sarisburiensis_n in_o his_o polycraticon_n say_v that_o harald_n establish_v a_o law_n that_o whatever_o welshman_n shall_v be_v find_v arm_v on_o this_o side_n the_o limit_n he_o have_v set_v they_o to_o wit_n offa_n dike_n his_o right_a hand_n shall_v be_v cut_v off_o by_o the_o king_n officer_n asleep_o all_o the_o
cool_a brieze_n which_o by_o a_o innate_a salubrity_n of_o air_n render_v the_o country_n exceed_v temperate_a on_o the_o east_n it_o have_v the_o mountain_n of_o talgarth_n and_o ewias_n on_o the_o north_n as_o he_o say_v it_o be_v a_o more_o open_a and_o champain_n country_n where_o it_o be_v divide_v from_o radnorshire_n by_o the_o river_n why_o upon_o which_o there_o be_v two_o town_n of_o note_a antiquity_n bûalht_v â—â—â—â—ht_n â—â—â—â—ht_n asleep_o and_o hay_n bûalht_n be_v a_o town_n pleasant_o seat_v with_o wood_n about_o it_o and_o fortify_v with_o a_o castle_n but_o of_o a_o late_a building_n by_o the_o breose_n and_o mortimer_n when_o as_o rhÅ·_v ap_fw-mi gryffydh_fw-mi have_v demolish_v the_o old_a one_o at_o present_a it_o be_v note_v for_o a_o good_a market_n but_o former_o it_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v a_o place_n very_o eminent_a for_o ptolemy_n observe_v the_o longitude_n and_o latitude_n of_o it_o and_o call_v it_o bullaeum_fw-la â—â—â—â—â—eum_fw-la â—â—â—â—â—eum_fw-la silurum_fw-la b_o from_o this_o town_n the_o neighbour_a part_n a_o mountainous_a and_o rocky_a country_n be_v call_v bualht_n into_o which_o upon_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o saxon_n king_n vortigern_n retire_v and_o there_o also_o by_o the_o permission_n of_o aurelius_n ambrose_n his_o son_n pascentius_n govern_v as_o we_o be_v inform_v by_o ninnius_n who_o in_o his_o chapter_n of_o wonder_n relate_v i_o know_v not_o what_o prodigious_a story_n of_o a_o heap_n of_o stone_n here_o wherein_o may_v be_v see_v the_o footstep_n of_o king_n arthur_n hound_n hay_o in_o british_a tregelhi_n which_o in_o english_a we_o may_v render_v haseley_n or_o hasleton_n lie_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n why_o upon_o the_o border_n of_o herefordshire_n a_o place_n which_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v well_o know_v to_o the_o roman_n since_o we_o often_o find_v their_o coin_v there_o and_o some_o ruin_n of_o wall_n be_v still_o remain_v but_o now_o be_v almost_o total_o decay_v it_o complain_v of_o the_o outrage_n of_o that_o profligate_n rebel_n owen_n glyn-dowrdwy_a who_o in_o his_o march_n through_o these_o country_n consume_v it_o with_o fire_n c_o as_o the_o river_n why_o water_v the_o northern_a part_n of_o this_o county_n so_o the_o usk_n a_o noble_a river_n take_v its_o course_n through_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o do_v which_o fall_v headlong_o from_o the_o black-mountain_n and_o force_v a_o deep_a channel_n pass_v by_o brecknock_n â—â—â—â—knock_v â—â—â—â—knock_v the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o county_n place_v almost_o in_o the_o centre_n thereof_o this_o town_n the_o britain_n call_n aber-hondhy_a â—â—b_fw-la â—â—hodni_fw-la â—â—do_fw-la â—â—b_fw-la from_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o two_o river_n hondhy_a and_o usk._n that_o it_o be_v inhabit_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n be_v evident_a from_o several_a coin_v of_o their_o emperor_n sometime_o find_v there_o bernard_n newmarch_n who_o conquer_v this_o small_a county_n build_v here_o a_o stately_a castle_n which_o the_o breose_n and_o bohun_v afterward_o repair_v and_o in_o our_o father_n memory_n king_n henry_n the_o eight_o constitute_v a_o collegiate_n church_n of_o 14_o prebendary_n in_o the_o priory_n of_o the_o dominican_n which_o he_o translate_v thither_o from_o abergwy_o in_o caermardhinshire_a two_o mile_n to_o the_o east_n of_o brecknock_n be_v a_o large_a lake_n which_o the_o britain_n call_n lhyn_n sauèdhan_n and_o lhyn_n sauà dhan_n savadham_n lhyn_a savadham_n giraldus_n call_v it_o clamosum_fw-la from_o the_o terrible_a noise_n it_o make_v like_o a_o clap_n of_o thunder_n at_o the_o crack_n of_o the_o ice_n in_o english_a it_o be_v call_v brecknockmere_n brecknockmere_n brecknockmere_n it_o be_v two_o mile_n long_o and_o near_o the_o same_o breadth_n well_o store_v with_o otter_n and_o also_o perch_v tenche_n and_o eel_n which_o the_o fisherman_n take_v in_o their_o coracl_n lhewèni_n a_o small_a river_n have_v enter_v this_o lake_n still_o retain_v its_o own_o colour_n and_o as_o it_o be_v disdain_v a_o mixture_n be_v think_v to_o carry_v out_o no_o more_o nor_o other_o water_n than_o what_o it_o bring_v in_o it_o have_v be_v a_o ancient_a tradition_n in_o this_o neighbourhood_n that_o where_o the_o lake_n be_v now_o there_o be_v former_o a_o city_n which_o be_v swallow_v up_o by_o a_o earthquake_n resign_v its_o place_n to_o the_o water_n d_o and_o to_o confirm_v this_o they_o allege_v beside_o other_o argument_n that_o all_o the_o highway_n of_o this_o county_n tend_v to_o this_o lake_n which_o if_o true_a what_o other_o city_n may_v we_o suppose_v on_o the_o river_n lheweny_v but_o loventium_n loventium_fw-la loventium_fw-la place_v by_o ptolemy_n in_o this_o tract_n which_o though_o i_o have_v diligent_o search_v for_o yet_o there_o appear_v no_o where_o any_o remain_v of_o the_o name_n ruin_n or_o situation_n of_o it_o marianus_n which_o i_o have_v almost_o forget_v seem_v to_o call_v this_o place_n bricenaumere_a bricenaumere_a bricenaumere_a who_o tell_v we_o that_o edelfleda_n the_o mercian_n lady_n enter_v the_o land_n of_o the_o britain_n anno_fw-la 913._o in_o order_n to_o reduce_v a_o castle_n at_o bricenaumere_n and_o that_o she_o there_o take_v the_o queen_n of_o the_o britain_n prisoner_n whether_o that_o castle_n be_v brecknock_n itself_o brecknock-castle_n brecknock-castle_n or_o castelh_n dinas_n on_o a_o steep_a taper_a rock_n above_o this_o lake_n remain_v uncertain_a but_o it_o be_v manifest_a from_o the_o record_n of_o the_o tower_n that_o the_o neighbour_a castle_n of_o blaen_n lheveny_n lheveni-castle_n blaen_fw-la lheveni-castle_n be_v the_o chief_a place_n of_o that_o barony_n which_o be_v the_o possession_n of_o peter_n fitz-herbert_n the_o son_n of_o herbert_n lord_n of_o dean-forest_n by_o lucy_n the_o daughter_n of_o miles_n earl_n of_o hereford_n e_fw-la in_o the_o reign_n of_o william_n rufus_n bernard_n newmarch_n the_o norman_a a_o man_n of_o undaunted_a courage_n brecknock_n lord_n of_o brecknock_n and_o great_a policy_n have_v levy_v a_o considerable_a army_n both_o of_o english_a and_o norman_n be_v the_o first_o that_o attempt_v the_o reduce_n of_o this_o country_n and_o have_v at_o length_n after_o a_o tedious_a war_n extort_a it_o from_o the_o welsh_a he_o build_v fort_n therein_o and_o give_v possession_n of_o land_n to_o his_o fellow-soldier_n among_o who_o the_o chief_a be_v the_o aubrey_n remain_v aubrey_n roger_n gunter_n a_o young_a brother_n of_o this_o family_n intermarry_v with_o the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o thomas_n stodey_n esq_n â—3_n henr._n 4._o settle_v at_o kintbury_n or_o kentbury_n in_o berkshire_n where_o the_o family_n still_o remain_v gunter_n haverd_n waldebeof_n and_o prichards_n and_o the_o better_a to_o secure_v himself_o among_o his_o enemy_n the_o welsh_a he_o marry_v nê_v the_o daughter_n of_o prince_n gruffydh_n who_o be_v a_o woman_n of_o a_o licentious_a and_o revengeful_a temper_n at_o once_o deprive_v herself_o of_o her_o own_o reputation_n and_o her_o son_n of_o his_o inheritance_n for_o mahel_n the_o only_a son_n of_o this_o bernard_n have_v affront_v a_o young_a nobleman_n with_o who_o she_o converse_v too_o familiar_o she_o as_o the_o poet_n say_v iram_fw-la atque_fw-la animos_fw-la à _fw-la crimine_fw-la sumens_fw-la depose_v before_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o that_o her_o son_n mahel_n be_v beget_v in_o adultery_n upon_o which_o mahel_n be_v exclude_v the_o estate_n devolve_v to_o his_o sister_n sibyl_n and_o in_o her_o right_a to_o her_o husband_n miles_n earl_n of_o hereford_n who_o five_a son_n die_v without_o issue_n this_o country_n of_o brecknock_n become_v the_o inheritance_n of_o bertha_n his_o daughter_n who_o have_v by_o philip_n de_fw-fr breos_n a_o son_n william_n de_fw-fr breos_n lord_n of_o brecknock_n breus_n call_v also_o braus_n and_o breus_n upon_o who_o the_o seditious_a spirit_n and_o procax_fw-la and_o procax_fw-la shrewd_a tongue_n of_o his_o haia_n his_o matildis_n de_fw-fr haia_n wife_n draw_v infinite_a calamity_n for_o when_o she_o have_v utter_v reproachful_a language_n against_o king_n john_n the_o king_n strict_o command_v her_o husband_n who_o be_v deep_a in_o his_o debt_n to_o discharge_v it_o who_o after_o frequent_a demurring_n at_o last_o mortgage_v to_o the_o king_n his_o three_o castle_n of_o hay_n brecknock_n and_o radnor_n which_o yet_o soon_o after_o he_o surprise_v put_v the_o garrison_n to_o the_o sword_n he_o also_o burn_v the_o town_n of_o lemster_n and_o thus_o with_o fire_n sword_z and_o depredation_n continue_v to_o annoy_v the_o country_n omit_v nothing_o of_o the_o common_a practice_n of_o rebel_n but_o upon_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o king_n force_n he_o withdraw_v into_o ireland_n where_o he_o associate_v with_o the_o king_n enemy_n yet_o pretend_v a_o submission_n he_o return_v and_o surrender_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n who_o have_v intend_v to_o follow_v he_o but_o after_o many_o feign_a promise_n he_o again_o raise_v new_a commotion_n in_o wales_n at_o last_o be_v compel_v to_o quit_v his_o native_a country_n he_o
roman_a work_n the_o britain_n brick_n and_o roman_a coin_v there_o find_v be_v most_o certain_a argument_n among_o which_o the_o reverend_a father_n in_o god_n francis_n bishop_n of_o landaffe_n by_o who_o information_n i_o write_v this_o impart_v unto_o i_o of_o his_o kindness_n one_o of_o the_o great_a piece_n that_o ever_o i_o see_v coin_v of_o corinthian_a copper_n by_o the_o city_n of_o elaia_n in_o the_o lesser_a asia_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o emperor_n severus_n with_o this_o greek_a inscription_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v the_o emperor_n caesar_n lucius_n septimius_n severus_n pertinax_n and_o on_o the_o reverse_n a_o horseman_n with_o a_o trophy_n erect_v before_o he_o but_o the_o letter_n not_o legible_a save_v under_o he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v of_o the_o elaians_n which_o kind_n of_o great_a piece_n the_o italian_n call_v medaglioni_n and_o be_v extraordinary_a coin_v not_o for_o common_a use_n but_o coin_v by_o the_o emperor_n either_o to_o be_v distribute_v by_o the_o way_n of_o largess_n in_o triumph_n or_o to_o be_v send_v for_o token_n to_o man_n well_o deserve_v or_o else_o by_o free_a city_n to_o the_o glory_n and_o memory_n of_o good_a prince_n what_o name_n this_o place_n ancient_o have_v be_v hard_o to_o be_v find_v but_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v the_o port_n and_o land_v place_n for_o venta_n silurum_n when_o as_o it_o be_v but_o two_o mile_n from_o it_o near_a caldecot_n câ—â—decot_n câ—â—decot_n where_o the_o river_n throgoy_n enter_v the_o severn-sea_n 1._o inq_fw-fr 3_o e._n 1._o i_o observe_v the_o wall_n of_o a_o castle_n which_o former_o belong_v to_o the_o high-constable_n of_o england_n and_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o service_n of_o constableship_n of_o england_n not_o far_o from_o hence_o be_v wondy_n and_o pen-how_a peâ—-â—â—w_a wâ—â—dy_n and_o peâ—-â—â—w_a the_o seat_n former_o of_o the_o illustrious_a family_n of_o st._n maur_n seiâ—â—r_n st_o maur_n or_o seiâ—â—r_n now_o corrupt_o call_v seimour_n for_o we_o find_v that_o about_o the_o year_n 1240._o in_o order_n to_o wrest_v wondy_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o welsh_a g._n marescal_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n be_v oblige_v to_o assist_v william_n of_o st._n maur._n from_o who_o be_v descend_v roger_n of_o st._n maur_n kt._n who_o marry_v one_o of_o the_o heiress_n of_o the_o illustrious_a j._n beauchamp_n the_o noble_a baron_n of_o hach_n who_o be_v descend_v from_o sibyl_n one_o of_o the_o coheiress_n of_o that_o most_o puissant_a william_n marshal_n e._n of_o pembroke_n and_o from_o william_n ferrars_n earl_n of_o derby_n hugh_n de_fw-fr vivon_n and_o william_n mallet_n man_n of_o eminent_a worth_n in_o their_o time_n the_o nobility_n of_o all_o which_o as_o also_o of_o several_a other_o have_v as_o may_v be_v make_v evident_a concentre_v in_o the_o right_n honourable_a edward_n de_fw-fr st._n maur_n or_o seimour_n now_o earl_n of_o hereford_n a_o singular_a encourager_n of_o virtue_n and_o learning_n for_o which_o qualification_n he_o be_v deserve_o famous_a the_o fenny_a tract_n extend_v below_o this_o for_o some_o mile_n be_v call_v the_o moor_n mâ—or_n the_o mâ—or_n which_o at_o my_o present_a review_v these_o note_n jan._n a_o inundated_a 16â—â—_n jan._n have_v suffer_v a_o most_o lamentable_a devastation_n for_o the_o severn-sea_n after_o a_o springtide_n be_v drive_v back_o by_o a_o southwest-wind_n which_o continue_v for_o 3_o day_n without_o intermission_n and_o then_o again_o repulse_v by_o a_o very_a forcible_a sea-wind_n it_o rage_v with_o such_o a_o tide_n as_o to_o overflow_v all_o this_o low_a tract_n and_o also_o that_o of_o somersetshire_n over_o against_o it_o undermine_v several_a house_n and_o overwhelm_v a_o considerable_a number_n of_o cattle_n and_o man_n in_o the_o border_n of_o this_o fenny_a tract_n where_o the_o land_n rise_v lie_v gold-cliff_n gâ—â—d-câ—iff_a gâ—â—d-câ—iff_a so_o call_v say_v giraldus_n because_o the_o stone_n appear_v when_o the_o sun_n shine_v of_o a_o bright_a gold_n colour_n nor_o can_v i_o be_v easy_o persuade_v say_v he_o that_o nature_n have_v bestow_v this_o colour_n on_o the_o stone_n in_o vain_a or_o that_o this_o be_v mere_o a_o flower_n without_o fruit_n shall_v some_o skilful_a artist_n search_v the_o vein_n and_o bowel_n of_o this_o rock_n in_o this_o place_n there_o remain_v some_o ruin_n of_o a_o old_a priory_n found_v by_o one_o of_o the_o family_n of_o chandois_n from_o hence_o we_o come_v through_o a_o fenny_a country_n to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n isca_n 〈◊〉_d â—he_v river_n 〈◊〉_d call_v by_o the_o britain_n wysk_n in_o english_a usk_n and_o by_o other_o osca_n this_o river_n as_o we_o have_v already_o observe_v take_v its_o course_n through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o county_n pass_v by_o three_o small_a city_n of_o note_a antiquity_n the_o first_o on_o the_o northwest_o border_n of_o the_o county_n call_v by_o antoninus_n gobannium_n gâ—bannium_n gâ—bannium_n be_v situate_a at_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o river_n wysk_v and_o govenni_fw-la and_o thence_o denominate_v it_o be_v at_o this_o day_n retain_v its_o ancient_a appellation_n call_v abergavenni_a and_o by_o contraction_n aber-gaenni_a which_o signify_v the_o confluence_n of_o gavenni_n or_o gobannium_n it_o be_v fortify_v with_o wall_n and_o a_o castle_n which_o as_o giraldus_n observe_v have_v be_v often_o stain_v with_o the_o infamy_n of_o treachery_n than_o any_o other_o castle_n of_o wales_n first_o by_o william_n son_n of_o earl_n miles_n and_o afterward_o by_o william_n breos_n both_o have_v upon_o public_a assurance_n and_o under_o pretence_n of_o friendship_n invite_v thither_o some_o of_o the_o welsh_a nobility_n and_o then_o base_o murder_v they_o but_o they_o escape_v not_o god_n just_a punishment_n for_o breos_n have_v be_v deprive_v of_o all_o his_o effect_n his_o wife_n and_o son_n starve_v with_o hunger_n die_v himself_o in_o exile_n the_o other_o have_v his_o brain_n dash_v out_o with_o a_o stone_n while_o breulas-castle_n be_v on_o fire_n suffer_v at_o length_n the_o due_a reward_n of_o his_o villainy_n the_o first_o lord_n of_o abergavenni_a abergavenni_a lord_n of_o abergavenni_a that_o i_o know_v of_o be_v one_o hamelin_n balun_n who_o make_v brien_n wallingford_n or_o brient_n the_o l'isle_n call_v d_o also_o fitz-count_n his_o executor_n and_o he_o have_v build_v here_o a_o hospital_n for_o his_o two_o son_n who_o be_v leper_n leave_v the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o inheritance_n to_o walter_n the_o son_n of_o miles_n earl_n of_o hereford_n this_o walter_n be_v succeed_v by_o his_o brother_n henry_n who_o the_o welsh_a slay_v and_o invade_v his_o territory_n which_o the_o king_n lieutenant_n defend_v though_o not_o without_o great_a hazard_n by_o henry_n sister_n it_o descend_v to_o the_o breose_n and_o from_o they_o in_o right_a of_o marriage_n by_o the_o cantelow_n and_o hastings_n to_o reginald_n lord_n grey_n of_o ruthin_n 2._o 19_o rich._n 2._o but_o william_n beauchamp_n obtain_v it_o of_o the_o lord_n grey_n by_o conveyance_n and_o he_o again_o in_o default_n of_o issue_n male_a entail_v it_o on_o his_o brother_n thomas_n earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o on_o his_o heirs-male_a richard_n son_n of_o william_n beauchamp_n lord_n of_o abergavenni_a for_o his_o military_a valour_n create_v earl_n of_o worcester_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o war_n of_o france_n leave_v one_o only_a daughter_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o edward_n nevil_n from_o henceforth_o the_o nevil_n become_v eminent_a under_o the_o title_n of_o baron_n of_o abergavenni_a but_o the_o castle_n be_v a_o long_a time_n detain_v from_o they_o upon_o occasion_n of_o the_o conveyance_n before_o mention_v the_o four_o of_o these_o die_a in_o our_o memory_n leave_v one_o only_a daughter_n mary_n marry_v to_o sir_n thomas_n fane_n etc._n claus_n 19_o &_o 21_o hen._n 6._o etc._n etc._n between_o who_o and_o sir_n edward_n nevil_n the_o next_o heir-male_a to_o who_o the_o castle_n and_o most_o of_o the_o estate_n have_v be_v leave_v by_o will_n which_o be_v also_o confirm_v by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n there_o be_v a_o trial_n for_o the_o title_n of_o baron_n of_o abergavenni_a before_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o king_n james_n which_o continue_v seven_o day_n but_o in_o regard_n the_o question_n of_o right_n can_v not_o be_v full_o adjust_v and_o that_o each_o of_o they_o seem_v to_o all_o in_o respect_n of_o descent_n very_o worthy_a of_o the_o title_n and_o that_o moreover_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o both_o the_o title_n of_o baron_n of_o abergavenni_a and_o that_o of_o le_fw-fr despenser_n belong_v hereditary_o to_o this_o family_n the_o peer_n request_v of_o his_o majesty_n that_o both_o may_v be_v honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o baron_n to_o which_o he_o agree_v it_o be_v then_o propose_v to_o the_o peer_n by_o the_o l._n chancellor_n first_o whether_o the_o heirs-male_a or_o female_a shall_v enjoy_v the_o
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convenient_a harbour_n for_o ship_v so_o call_v by_o the_o english_a from_o a_o fishery_n there_o and_o by_o the_o britain_n abergwain_a which_o signify_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n gwain_n the_o next_o be_v newport_n neâ—pâ—â—â—_n neâ—pâ—â—â—_n mountain_n neâ—pâ—â—â—_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o high_a mountain_n on_o the_o river_n nevern_n call_v in_o british_a treudraeth_n which_o signify_v the_o town_n on_o the_o sand_n burgus_n sand_n and_o in_o latin_a record_n novus_n burgus_n this_o be_v build_v by_o martin_n of_o tours_n who_o posterity_n make_v it_o a_o corporation_n grant_v it_o several_a privilege_n and_o constitute_v therein_o a_o portrieve_n and_o bailiff_n and_o also_o build_v themselves_o a_o castle_n above_o the_o town_n which_o be_v their_o chief_a seat_n they_o also_o found_v the_o monastery_n of_o st._n dogmael_n tegâ—â—â—_n st._n dogmael_n bâ—â—â—_n st._n tegâ—â—â—_n tours_n tegâ—â—â—_n according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o tours_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n teivi_n in_o a_o vale_n encompass_v with_o hill_n from_o which_o the_o village_n adjoin_v as_o many_o other_o town_n from_o monastery_n take_v its_o beginning_n this_o barony_n be_v first_o wrest_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o welsh_a by_o martin_n of_o tours_n mâ—â—tinâ—_n lord_n â—f_n kemaâ—â—_n the_o faâ—_n iâ—_n of_o the_o mâ—â—tinâ—_n from_o who_o posterity_n who_o be_v from_o he_o call_v martin_n it_o descend_v by_o marriage_n to_o the_o baron_n de_fw-fr audeley_n they_o hold_v it_o a_o long_a time_n until_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n 8._o when_o william_n owen_n descend_v from_o a_o daughter_n of_o sir_n nicholas_n martin_n after_o a_o tedious_a suit_n at_o law_n for_o his_o right_n at_o last_o obtain_v it_o and_o leave_v it_o to_o his_o son_n george_n who_o be_v a_o exquisite_a antiquary_n have_v inform_v i_o that_o there_o be_v in_o this_o barony_n beside_o the_o three_o burrows_n newport_n fishgard_n and_o st._n dogmael_n 20_o knights-fee_n and_o 26_o parish_n more_o inward_a on_o the_o river_n teivi_n already_o mention_v lie_v kil_n garan_n garan_n 〈◊〉_d garan_n which_o show_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o castle_n build_v by_o giraldus_n but_o now_o be_v reduce_v to_o one_o street_n it_o be_v famous_a for_o no_o other_o thing_n than_o a_o plentiful_a salmon_n fishery_n for_o there_o be_v a_o very_a famous_a salmon-leap_a salâ—â—â—â—eap_a â—â—e_z salâ—â—â—â—eap_a where_o the_o river_n fall_v headlong_o and_o the_o salmon_n make_v up_o from_o the_o sea_n towards_o the_o shallow_n of_o the_o river_n when_o they_o come_v to_o this_o cataract_n bend_v their_o tail_n to_o their_o mouth_n nay_o sometime_o that_o they_o may_v leap_v with_o great_a force_n hold_v it_o in_o their_o tooth_n and_o then_o upon_o disengage_v themselves_o from_o their_o circle_n with_o a_o certain_a violence_n as_o when_o a_o stick_n that_o be_v bend_v be_v reflect_v they_o cast_v themselves_o from_o the_o water_n up_o to_o a_o great_a height_n even_o to_o the_o admiration_n of_o the_o spectator_n which_o ausonius_n thus_o describe_v very_o elegant_o nec_fw-la te_fw-la puniceo_fw-la rutilantem_fw-la viscere_fw-la salmo_n transierim_n latae_fw-la cujus_fw-la vaga_fw-la verbera_fw-la caudae_fw-la gurgite_fw-la de_fw-la medio_fw-la summas_fw-la referuntur_fw-la in_o undas_fw-la nor_o thou_o red_a salmon_n shall_v be_v last_o in_o fame_n who_o flirt_a tail_n cut_v through_o the_o deep_a stream_n with_o one_o strong_a jerk_n the_o wonder_a flood_n deceive_v and_o sport_v mount_v thou_o to_o the_o utmost_a wave_n there_o have_v be_v divers_a earl_n of_o penbroke_a â—â—nbrâ—ke_n â—â—rls_n of_o â—â—nbrâ—ke_n descend_v from_o several_a family_n as_o for_o arnulph_n of_o montgomery_n who_o first_o conquer_v it_o and_o be_v afterward_o outlaw_v and_o his_o castellan_n girald_v of_o windsor_n who_o king_n henry_n 1._o make_v afterward_o precedent_n over_o the_o whole_a country_n i_o can_v scarce_o affirm_v that_o they_o be_v earl_n king_n stephen_n first_o confer_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n upon_o gilbert_n strongbow_n son_n of_o gislebert_n de_fw-fr clare_n he_o leave_v it_o to_o his_o son_n richard_n strongbow_n the_o conqueror_n of_o ireland_n who_o be_v as_o giraldus_n have_v it_o à _fw-la clara_n clarensium_n familia_fw-la oriundus_fw-la descend_v from_o the_o famous_a family_n of_o the_o clares_z isabella_z the_o only_a daughter_n of_o this_o earl_n bring_v this_o title_n to_o her_o husband_n william_n marshal_n so_o call_v for_o that_o his_o ancestor_n have_v be_v hereditary_a marshal_n of_o the_o king_n palace_n a_o very_a accomplish_a person_n well_o instruct_v in_o the_o art_n of_o peace_n and_o war_n of_o who_o we_o find_v this_o epitaph_n in_o rudburn_n annal_n sum_n quem_fw-la saturnum_n sibi_fw-la sensit_fw-la hibernia_n solemn_a anglia_fw-it mercurium_fw-la normannia_n gallia_n mars_fw-la i_o mars_n the_o french_a their_o sun_n the_o english_a own_a the_o norman_n mercury_n irish_a saturn_n find_v after_o he_o his_o five_o son_n be_v successive_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n viz._n william_n call_v the_o young_a richard_n who_o have_v rebel_v against_o henry_n 3._o flee_v into_o ireland_n where_o he_o die_v in_o battle_n gilbert_n who_o at_o a_o tournament_n in_o war_n be_v unhorse_v and_o so_o kill_v and_o walter_n and_o anselm_n day_n anselm_n who_o enjoy_v this_o honour_n but_o a_o few_o day_n all_o these_o die_n in_o a_o short_a space_n without_o issue_n king_n henry_n 3._o invest_v with_o the_o honour_n of_o this_o earldom_n william_n de_fw-fr valentia_n of_o the_o family_n of_o lusignia_fw-la in_o poitiers_n who_o be_v his_o own_o brother_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n and_o marry_v joan_n the_o daughter_n of_o gwarin_n de_fw-fr mont_fw-fr chensey_n by_o a_o daughter_n of_o william_n marshal_n to_o william_n de_fw-fr valentia_n succeed_v his_o son_n audomar_n who_o be_v governor_n of_o scotland_n under_o k._n edw._n 1._o his_o elder_n his_o elder_n second_o sister_n and_o coheiress_n elizabeth_n be_v marry_v to_o john_n lord_n hastings_n bring_v this_o title_n into_o a_o new_a family_n for_o laurence_n hastings_n his_o grandchild_n by_o a_o son_n etc._n son_n lord_n of_o weishford_n and_o etc._n etc._n who_o be_v lord_n of_o abergavenny_n be_v make_v e._n of_o penbroke_a by_o a_o rescript_n of_o k._n edward_n 3._o a_o copy_n whereof_o it_o may_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o subjoin_v here_o that_o we_o may_v see_v what_o right_n there_o be_v by_o heirs-female_a in_o these_o honorary_a title_n rex_fw-la omnibus_fw-la ad_fw-la quos_fw-la etc._n etc._n salutem_fw-la know_v you_o that_o the_o good_a presage_n of_o wisdom_n and_o virtue_n which_o we_o have_v conceive_v by_o the_o towardly_a youth_n and_o happy_a beginning_n of_o our_o most_o well_a belove_a cousin_n laurence_n hastings_n deserve_o induce_v we_o to_o countenance_v he_o with_o our_o especial_a grace_n and_o favour_n in_o those_o thing_n which_o concern_v the_o due_a preservation_n and_o maintenance_n of_o his_o honour_n whereas_o therefore_o the_o inheritance_n of_o aimar_n of_o valence_n sometime_o earl_n of_o penbroke_a decease_v long_o since_o without_o heir_n beget_v of_o his_o body_n have_v be_v devolve_v upon_o his_o sister_n proportionable_o to_o be_v divide_v among_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n because_o we_o know_v for_o certain_a that_o the_o foresay_a laurence_n who_o succee_v the_o say_a aimar_n in_o part_n of_o the_o inheritance_n be_v descend_v from_o the_o elder_a sister_n of_o aimar_n aforesaid_a and_o so_o by_o the_o avouch_v of_o the_o learned_a who_o we_o consult_v about_o this_o matter_n the_o prerogative_n both_o of_o name_n and_o honour_n be_v due_a unto_o he_o we_o deem_v it_o just_a and_o due_a that_o the_o same_o laurence_n claim_v his_o title_n from_o the_o elder_a sister_n assume_v and_o have_v the_o name_n of_o earl_n of_o penbroke_a which_o the_o say_v aimar_n have_v whilst_o he_o live_v which_o as_o much_o as_o lie_v in_o we_o we_o confirm_v ratify_v and_o also_o approve_v unto_o he_o willing_a and_o grant_v that_o the_o say_v laurence_n have_v and_o hold_v the_o prerogative_n and_o honour_n of_o earl-palatine_a in_o those_o land_n
which_o he_o hold_v of_o the_o say_v aimar_n be_v inheritance_n so_o full_o and_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o same_o aimar_n have_v and_o hold_v they_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n etc._n etc._n witness_v the_o king_n at_o montmartin_n the_o 13_o day_n of_o october_n and_o the_o 13_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n this_o laurence_n hastings_n be_v succeed_v by_o his_o son_n john_n who_o be_v take_v by_o the_o spaniard_n in_o a_o sea-fight_n and_o afterward_o redeem_v die_v in_o france_n in_o the_o year_n 1375._o to_o he_o succeed_v his_o son_n john_n who_o be_v kill_v in_o a_o tournament_n at_o woodstock_n anno_fw-la 1391._o casual_o 1391._o by_o sir_n john_n st._n john_n casual_o and_o it_o be_v observe_v of_o this_o family_n i_o know_v not_o by_o what_o fate_n that_o no_o father_n ever_o see_v his_o son_n for_o five_o generation_n he_o leave_v no_o issue_n several_a considerable_a revenue_n devolve_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o penbroke_a be_v grant_v to_o francis_n atcourt_n a_o courtier_n of_o that_o time_n in_o great_a favour_n who_o upon_o that_o account_n be_v common_o call_v lord_n of_o penbroke_a honour_n penbroke_a not_o long_o after_o humphrey_n son_n to_o k._n hen._n 4._o before_o he_o be_v duke_n of_o gloucester_n receive_v this_o title_n of_o his_o brother_n k._n hen._n 5._o and_o before_o his_o death_n k._n hen._n 6._o grant_v the_o same_o in_o reversion_n a_o thing_n not_o before_o hear_v of_o to_o william_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pole_n earl_n of_o suffolk_z after_o who_o downfall_n the_o say_a king_n when_o he_o have_v enable_v edmund_n of_o hadham_n and_o jasper_n of_o hatfield_n the_o son_n of_o queen_n catharine_n his_o mother_n to_o be_v his_o lawful_a half-brethren_n create_v jasper_n earl_n of_o penbroke_a and_o edmund_n earl_n of_o richmond_n with_o pre-eminence_n to_o take_v place_n above_o all_o earl_n for_o king_n have_v absolute_a authority_n in_o dispense_n honour_n and_o not_o long_o after_o john_n duke_n of_o bedford_n and_o after_o he_o his_o brother_n humphrey_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n the_o son_n of_o k._n hen._n 4._o obtain_v the_o same_o title_n after_o that_o william_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pole_n be_v make_v marquis_n of_o penbroke_a upon_o who_o decease_n k._n hen._n 6._o create_v jasper_n de_fw-fr hatfield_n his_o brother_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n earl_n of_o penbroke_a who_o be_v afterward_o divest_v of_o all_o honour_n by_o k._n hen._n 4._o be_v succeed_v by_o wales_n by_o sir_n william_n herbert_n for_o his_o good_a service_n against_o jasper_n in_o wales_n william_n herbert_n who_o be_v kill_v in_o the_o battle_n at_o banbury_n to_o he_o succeed_v a_o son_n of_o the_o same_o name_n who_o edw._n 4._o have_v recover_v his_o kingdom_n create_v earl_n of_o huntingdon_n confer_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o penbroke_a on_o his_o elder_a son_n edward_n prince_n of_o wales_n a_o long_a time_n after_o that_o king_n hen._n 8._o entitle_v anne_n of_o bullen_n who_o he_o have_v betroth_v marchioness_n of_o penbroke_a patent_n penbroke_a with_o a_o mantle_n and_o coronet_n in_o regard_n both_o of_o her_o nobility_n and_o also_o her_o virtue_n for_o so_o run_v the_o word_n of_o the_o patent_n at_o last_o king_n edw._n 6._o in_o our_o memory_n invest_v william_n invest_v sir_n william_n william_n herbert_n lord_n of_o caerdiff_a with_o the_o same_o title_n he_o be_v succeed_v by_o his_o son_n henry_n who_o be_v precedent_n of_o wales_n under_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o now_o his_o son_n william_n a_o person_n in_o all_o respect_v most_o accomplish_v enjoy_v that_o honour_n epirote_n origin_n of_o the_o epirote_n this_o family_n of_o the_o epirote_n be_v very_o noble_a and_o ancient_a in_o these_o part_n of_o wales_n for_o they_o derive_v their_o pedigree_n from_o henry_n fitz-herbert_n chamberlain_n to_o k._n hen._n 1._o who_o marry_v that_o king_n amasiam_fw-la king_n amasiam_fw-la concubine_n reginald_n earl_n of_o cornwal_n mother_n as_o i_o be_o inform_v by_o mr._n robert_n glover_n a_o person_n of_o great_a insight_n in_o genealogy_n by_o who_o untimely_a decease_n genealogical_a antiquity_n have_v suffer_v extreme_o parish_n in_o this_o county_n 145._o addition_n to_o penbrokshire_n asleep_o that_o our_o author_n have_v just_o represent_v the_o fleming_n to_o be_v a_o warlike_a and_o industrious_a nation_n be_v very_o evident_a as_o well_o from_o the_o account_n we_o have_v of_o they_o in_o history_n as_o that_o they_o have_v maintain_v their_o territory_n to_o be_v distinguishable_a from_o the_o welsh_a even_o to_o this_o day_n but_o that_o all_o wales_n with_o unite_a force_n have_v several_a time_n invade_v their_o country_n and_o that_o without_o success_n seem_v a_o more_o honourable_a character_n of_o they_o than_o we_o find_v in_o other_o historian_n i_o shall_v therefore_o transcribe_v what_o dr._n powel_n have_v deliver_v upon_o this_o occasion_n in_o his_o 277._o his_o p._n 277._o history_n of_o wales_n in_o the_o year_n 1217._o prince_n lhewelyn_n ap_fw-mi gorwerth_n march_v to_o dyve_v and_o be_v at_o keun_n kynwarchan_n the_o fleming_n send_v to_o he_o to_o desire_v a_o peace_n but_o the_o prince_n will_v not_o grant_v they_o their_o request_n then_o young_a rÅ·_n be_v the_o first_o that_o pass_v the_o river_n kledheu_o to_o fight_v with_o those_o of_o the_o town_n of_o haverford_n whereupon_o gorwerth_n bishop_n of_o st._n david_n with_o all_o his_o clergy_n come_v to_o the_o prince_n to_o intercede_v for_o peace_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o fleming_n which_o after_o long_o debate_v be_v thus_o conclude_v first_o that_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o ros_n and_o the_o land_n of_o penbroke_a shall_v become_v the_o prince_n subject_n and_o ever_o from_o thenceforth_a take_v he_o for_o their_o liege_n lord_n second_o that_o they_o shall_v pay_v he_o 1000_o mark_n towards_o his_o charge_n before_o michaelmas_n next_o come_v three_o that_o for_o the_o performance_n of_o these_o they_o shall_v deliver_v forthwith_o to_o the_o prince_n twenty_o pledge_n of_o the_o best_a in_o all_o the_o country_n etc._n etc._n and_o again_o p._n 279._o in_o the_o year_n 1220._o lhewelyn_n prince_n of_o wales_n lead_v a_o army_n to_o penbroke_a against_o the_o fleming_n who_o contrary_a to_o their_o oath_n and_o league_n have_v take_v the_o castle_n of_o aber_n teivi_n which_o castle_n the_o prince_n destroy_v put_v the_o garrison_n to_o the_o sword_n razed_z the_o castle_n and_o go_v thence_o to_o the_o land_n of_o gwys_n where_o he_o raze_v that_o castle_n and_o burn_v the_o town_n also_o he_o cause_v all_o haverford_n to_o be_v burn_v to_o the_o castle-gate_n and_o destroy_v all_o ros_n and_o daugledhau_n and_o they_o that_o keep_v the_o castle_n send_v to_o he_o for_o truce_n till_o may_n which_o be_v conclude_v upon_o condition_n and_o so_o he_o return_v home_o b_o as_o to_o the_o ancient_a name_n of_o s._n david_n there_o be_v not_o far_o from_o it_o a_o place_n at_o this_o day_n call_v melin_n meneu_fw-fr wherein_n be_v preserve_v the_o old_a denomination_n but_o the_o original_a signification_n of_o the_o word_n meneu_fw-fr be_v now_o lose_v and_o perhaps_o not_o to_o be_v retrieve_v however_o i_o will_v recommend_v it_o to_o the_o curious_a in_o ireland_n and_o scotland_n where_o the_o name_n of_o place_n agree_v much_o with_o those_o in_o wales_n to_o consider_v whether_o it_o may_v not_o signify_v a_o frith_n or_o narrow_a sea_n for_o we_o find_v the_o channel_n betwixt_o caernarvonshire_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o anglesey_n to_o be_v call_v abermeneu_fw-fr and_o that_o there_o be_v here_o also_o a_o small_a fretum_n call_v the_o sound_n betwixt_o this_o place_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o ramsey_n and_o another_o place_n call_v meney_n by_o a_o frith_n in_o scotland_n in_o the_o county_n of_o buquhan_n c_o beside_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o sea-sand_n be_v wash_v off_o we_o find_v the_o same_o to_o have_v happen_v about_o the_o year_n 1590._o for_o mr._n george_n owen_n who_o live_v at_o that_o time_n and_o be_v mention_v by_o our_o author_n as_o a_o learned_a and_o ingenious_a person_n give_v we_o the_o follow_a account_n of_o it_o in_o a_o manuscript_n history_n of_o this_o county_n about_o twelve_o or_o thirteen_o year_n since_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o sea-sand_n at_o newgal_a which_o be_v cover_v every_o tide_n be_v by_o some_o extraordinary_a violence_n of_o the_o wave_n so_o wash_v off_o that_o there_o appear_v stock_n of_o tree_n doubtless_o in_o their_o native_a place_n for_o they_o retain_v manifest_a sign_n of_o the_o stroke_n of_o the_o axe_n at_o the_o fall_n of_o they_o the_o sand_n be_v wash_v off_o in_o the_o winter_n these_o butt_n remain_v to_o be_v see_v all_o the_o summer_n follow_v but_o the_o next_o year_n the_o same_o be_v cover_v again_o with_o the_o sand_n by_o this_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o sea_n in_o that_o place_n have_v intrude_v upon_o the_o
karneu_fw-fr with_o the_o addition_n of_o the_o english_a termination_n do_v signify_v mountain_n or_o hill_n as_o in_o snowdon_n huntingdon_n etc._n etc._n which_o conjecture_n be_v much_o confirm_v when_o we_o consider_v there_o be_v many_o hill_n in_o wales_n denominate_v from_o such_o heap_n of_o stone_n as_o karn_n lhechart_n in_o glamorganshire_n karnedh_n dhavidh_n karnedh_fw-mi higin_n and_o karnedh_n lhewelyn_n in_o caernarvonshire_n with_o many_o more_o in_o other_o county_n do_v tralhw_v from_o tre'r_o lhyn_a be_v a_o etymology_n â—â—alhwn_n etymology_n 〈◊〉_d the_o word_n â—â—alhwn_n agreeable_a enough_o with_o the_o situation_n of_o this_o place_n otherwise_o i_o shall_v be_v apt_a to_o suspect_v the_o word_n tralhwn_n may_v be_v the_o name_n of_o a_o place_n near_o this_o pool_n before_o the_o town_n be_v build_v and_o that_o the_o town_n afterward_o take_v its_o name_n from_o it_o for_o in_o some_o part_n of_o wales_n it_o be_v a_o common_a appellative_a for_o such_o soft_a place_n on_o the_o road_n or_o elsewhere_o as_o traveller_n may_v be_v apt_a to_o sink_v into_o as_o i_o have_v observe_v particular_o in_o the_o mountain_n of_o glamorganshire_n and_o that_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o the_o ground_n near_o this_o place_n be_v such_o be_v also_o very_a well_o know_v as_o for_o the_o etymon_n of_o the_o appellative_a tralhwn_n i_o suppose_v it_o only_o a_o abbreviation_n of_o traeth_n lin_z i.e._n a_o quagmire_n e_fw-la concern_v the_o situation_n of_o the_o old_a mediolanum_n â—edâ—olaâ—â—m_fw-la â—edâ—olaâ—â—m_fw-la our_o author_n seem_v to_o discourse_v with_o that_o judgement_n and_o modesty_n as_o become_v the_o character_n he_o just_o bear_v in_o the_o world_n and_o since_o his_o time_n i_o can_v learn_v that_o any_o roman_a monument_n have_v be_v discover_v at_o either_o of_o the_o place_n he_o mention_n that_o may_v remove_v his_o scruple_n and_o full_o determine_v the_o position_n of_o that_o city_n his_o argument_n for_o the_o agreeableness_n of_o the_o name_n of_o mediolanum_n and_o mylhin_n tho_o he_o write_v it_o methlin_n be_v so_o valid_a that_o i_o know_v not_o what_o can_v be_v object_v to_o they_o however_o it_o seem_v observable_a that_o we_o do_v not_o find_v it_o be_v customary_a among_o the_o britain_n to_o prefix_v the_o word_n lhan_n i.e._n church_n to_o the_o name_n of_o roman_a city_n but_o if_o any_o word_n be_v prefix_v it_o be_v general_o kaer_n i.e._n a_o fort_n or_o fence_n as_o caer_n lheion_n kaer_n go_v kaer_n vyrdhin_n etc._n etc._n and_o though_o we_o shall_v allow_v the_o invalidity_n of_o this_o objection_n and_o suppose_v the_o word_n lhan_n may_v be_v introduce_v in_o latter_a time_n yet_o consider_v that_o a_o learned_a and_o inquisitive_a gentleman_n of_o this_o town_n who_o among_o his_o other_o study_n have_v always_o have_v a_o particular_a regard_n to_o the_o antiquity_n of_o his_o country_n have_v not_o in_o the_o space_n of_o forty_o year_n meet_v with_o any_o coin_n here_o or_o other_o token_n of_o a_o place_n inhabit_v by_o the_o roman_n nor_o yet_o discover_v the_o least_o sign_n that_o this_o town_n be_v ancient_o of_o any_o considerable_a note_n i_o think_v we_o can_v safe_o bare_o on_o account_n of_o its_o name_n and_o vicinity_n to_o the_o situation_n require_v conclude_v it_o the_o old_a mediolanum_n therefore_o it_o seem_v convenient_a to_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o situation_n assign_v this_o city_n by_o dr._n powel_n before_o our_o author_n write_v his_o britannia_n who_o in_o his_o learned_a annotation_n on_o giraldus_n itinerary_n *_o 4._o *_o l_o 2._o c._n 4._o assure_v we_o it_o be_v not_o only_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o antiquary_n that_o the_o ancient_a mediolanum_n be_v seat_v where_o the_o village_n of_o meivod_n stand_v at_o present_a but_o also_o that_o the_o same_o village_n and_o place_n adjoin_v afford_v in_o his_o time_n several_a such_o remarkable_a monument_n as_o make_v it_o evident_a there_o have_v be_v former_o a_o considerable_a town_n at_o that_o place_n this_o meivod_n be_v seat_v about_o a_o mile_n below_o mathraval_n on_o the_o north-side_n of_o the_o river_n myrnwy_n and_o three_o mile_n southward_o of_o lhan_n vylhin_n at_o the_o situation_n our_o author_n require_v at_o present_v there_o remain_v only_o a_o church_n and_o a_o small_a village_n but_o several_a yet_o live_v have_v see_v there_o the_o ruin_n of_o two_o other_o church_n i_o be_o inform_v that_o about_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o church_n there_o be_v a_o place_n call_v erw'r_n porth_n i.e._n the_o gate-acre_n which_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v take_v its_o name_n from_o one_o of_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o old_a city_n and_o that_o in_o the_o ground_n adjoin_v to_o this_o village_n cawsways_n foundation_n of_o building_n floor_n and_o harths_n be_v often_o discover_v by_o labourer_n but_o whether_o any_o such_o monument_n as_o we_o may_v safe_o conclude_v roman_n as_o coin_n urn_n inscription_n etc._n etc._n be_v find_v at_o this_o place_n i_o must_v leave_v to_o far_a enquiry_n meivod_n as_o bishop_n usher_n suppose_v be_v call_v by_o nennius_n cair_a meguid_n and_o in_o other_o copy_n cair_a metguod_fw-la but_o what_o the_o word_n meguid_n or_o metguod_fw-la or_o yet_o meivod_n or_o mediolanum_n may_v signify_v be_v hardly_o intelligible_a at_o present_a at_o leastwise_o i_o can_v discern_v that_o the_o modern_a british_a afford_v we_o any_o information_n concern_v the_o origin_n of_o these_o name_n mathraval_n mention_v here_o as_o former_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o powy_n show_v at_o present_a no_o remain_v of_o its_o ancient_a splendour_n there_o be_v only_o a_o small_a farm-house_n where_o the_o castle_n stand_v lhan_n vylhin_n be_v a_o market-town_n of_o considerable_a note_n first_o incorporate_v by_o lhewelyn_n ap_fw-mi grufydh_fw-mi lord_n of_o mechain_n and_o mochnant_n in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o second_o it_o be_v govern_v by_o two_o bailiff_n choose_v annual_o who_o beside_o other_o privilege_n grant_v to_o the_o town_n by_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o bear_v date_n march_v 28._o anno_fw-la reg._n 25._o be_v make_v justice_n of_o the_o peace_n within_o the_o corporation_n during_o the_o time_n of_o their_o be_v bailiff_n f_o the_o lordship_n of_o powy_n be_v afterward_o purchase_v by_o sir_n edward_n herbert_n second_o son_n of_o william_n earl_n of_o penbroke_a to_o who_o succeed_v his_o elder_a son_n sir_n william_n herbert_n create_v lord_n powy_n by_o king_n james_n the_o first_o who_o his_o son_n percy_n succeed_v in_o the_o same_o title_n but_o his_o son_n william_n be_v first_o make_v earl_n of_o powy_n by_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o and_o afterward_o marquis_n of_o powy_n by_o king_n james_n since_o philip_n herbert_n second_o son_n of_o henry_n earl_n of_o penbroke_a be_v create_v earl_n of_o montgomery_n montgomery_n earl_n of_o montgomery_n 3_o jac._n 1._o may_v 4_o the_o same_o person_n have_v enjoy_v the_o title_n of_o penbroke_a and_o montgomery_n and_o at_o present_a both_o be_v join_v in_o the_o right_n honourable_a thomas_n baron_n herbert_n of_o cardiff_n etc._n etc._n meirionydhshire_n beyond_o the_o county_n of_o montgomery_n lie_v meirionydhshire_n which_o the_o britain_n call_n sîr_n veirionydh_n in_o latin_a mervinia_n and_o by_o giraldus_n terra_fw-la filiorum_fw-la conani_n it_o reach_v to_o the_o crooked_a bay_n i_o mention_v and_o be_v wash_v by_o the_o main_a ocean_n on_o the_o westside_n with_o such_o violence_n that_o it_o may_v be_v think_v to_o have_v carry_v off_o some_o part_n of_o it_o on_o the_o south_n for_o some_o mile_n it_o be_v divide_v from_o cardiganshire_n by_o the_o river_n dyvy_a and_o on_o the_o north_n border_n on_o caernarvon_n and_o denbighshire_n high_a mountain_n excee_v high_a this_o county_n have_v such_o heap_n of_o mountain_n that_o as_o giraldus_n observe_v it_o be_v the_o rough_a and_o most_o unpleasant_a county_n of_o all_o wales_n wales_n wales_n and_o wales_n for_o the_o hill_n be_v extraordinary_a high_a and_o yet_o very_o narrow_a and_o terminate_n in_o sharp_a peak_v nor_o be_v they_o thin_a scatter_a but_o place_v very_o close_o and_o so_o even_o in_o height_n that_o the_o shepherd_n frequent_o converse_v from_o the_o top_n of_o they_o who_o yet_o in_o case_n they_o shall_v wrangle_v and_o appoint_v a_o meeting_n can_v scarce_o come_v together_o from_o morning_n till_o night_n asleep_o innumerable_a flock_n of_o sheep_n graze_v on_o these_o mountain_n nor_o be_v they_o in_o any_o danger_n of_o wolf_n destroy_v wolf_n in_o england_n destroy_v which_o be_v think_v to_o have_v be_v then_o destroy_v throughout_o all_o england_n when_o king_n edgar_n impose_v a_o yearly_a tribute_n of_o three_o hundred_o wolf_n skin_n on_o yorkshire_n on_o no_o prince_n of_o this_o name_n in_o wales_n a_o leg_n idwal_n see_v derbyshire_n and_o yorkshire_n ludwal_n prince_n of_o these_o country_n for_o as_o we_o find_v in_o william_n of_o malmesbury_n when_o he_o have_v
sheafield_n sheafiâ—ld_n sheafiâ—ld_n the_o staple-town_n for_o knife_n and_o have_v be_v so_o these_o three_o hundred_o year_n witness_v that_o verse_n of_o chaucer_n a_o sheffield_n whittle_n bear_v he_o in_o his_o hose_n many_o of_o the_o talbot_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n be_v here_o inter_v particular_o george_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n and_o title_n who_o die_v the_o 26_o of_o july_n 1538._o and_o his_o grandson_n of_o the_o same_o name_n to_o who_o custody_n mary_n q._n of_o scot_n be_v commit_v the_o date_n of_o who_o death_n be_v now_o insert_v upon_o the_o tomb_n xviii_o novembris_fw-la anno_fw-la redemptionis_fw-la christi_fw-la mdlxxxx_n which_o be_v the_o more_o worthy_a our_o observation_n because_o it_o be_v deficient_a in_o that_o part_n when_o sir_n william_n dugdale_n publish_v his_o 334._o his_o vol._n 1._o p._n 334._o baronage_n his_o son_n gilbert_n likewise_o inter_v here_o give_v 200_o l._n per_fw-la an._n to_o the_o poor_a of_o sheafield_n where_o his_o great_a grandson_n erect_v a_o stately_a hospital_n with_o this_o inscription_n the_o hospital_n of_o the_o right_n honourable_a gilbert_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n erect_v and_o settle_v by_o the_o right_n honourable_a henry_n earl_n of_o norwich_n earl_n marshal_n of_o england_n great_a grand_a child_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a earl_n in_o pursuance_n of_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1673._o the_o manor_n of_o sheafield_n be_v descend_v from_o the_o say_a earl_n marshal_n to_o the_o present_a duke_n of_o norfolk_n the_o castle_n mention_v by_o our_o author_n be_v build_v of_o stone_n in_o the_o time_n of_o henr._n 3._o and_o be_v demolish_a when_o other_o castle_n also_o be_v order_v to_o be_v raze_v after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o here_o it_o be_v or_o in_o the_o manor-house_n in_o the_o park_n that_o mary_n queen_n of_o scot_n be_v detain_v prisoner_n in_o the_o custody_n of_o george_n duke_n of_o shrewsbury_n between_o sixteen_o 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fathom_v by_o three_o man_n on_o the_o north-side_n of_o the_o river_n over_o against_o temple-brough_n be_v a_o high_a hill_n call_v winco-bank_n wâ—â—â—â—-bâ—â—â—_n wâ—â—â—â—-bâ—â—â—_n from_o which_o a_o large_a bank_n be_v continue_v without_o interruption_n almost_o five_o mile_n be_v in_o one_o place_n call_v danes-bank_n and_o about_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n south_n from_o kemp-bank_n over_o which_o this_o bank_n run_v there_o be_v another_o agger_fw-la which_o run_v parallel_n with_o that_o from_o a_o place_n call_v birchwood_n run_v towards_o mexburgh_n and_o terminate_n within_o half_a a_o mile_n of_o its_o west-end_n as_o kemp-bank_n run_v by_o swinton_n to_o mexburg_n more_o north._n do_v below_o upon_o the_o same_o river_n lie_v rotheram_n 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o famous_a as_o for_o the_o birth_n of_o thomas_n rotheram_n so_o also_o for_o that_o of_o the_o learned_a and_o judicious_a dr._n robert_n sanderson_n late_a bishop_n of_o lincoln_n near_o which_o be_v thribergh_n the_o seat_n of_o sir_n william_n reresby_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d baronet_n e_fw-la not_o far_o from_o hence_o be_v connisborough_n câ—â—â—â—â—_n câ—â—â—â—â—_n wâ—â—â—â—_n 〈◊〉_d wâ—â—â—â—_n the_o birthplace_n of_o richard_n plantagene_n duke_n of_o york_n grandson_n to_o king_n edward_n 3._o and_o grandfather_n to_o king_n edw_n 4._o who_o tamper_n too_o soon_o for_o the_o crown_n be_v behead_v by_o king_n henry_n 5._o the_o castle_n here_o have_v be_v a_o large_a strong_a build_v pile_n whereof_o the_o out-wall_n be_v stand_v situate_a on_o a_o pleasant_a ascent_n fâ—om_n the_o river_n but_o mâ—ch_v overtopped_a by_o a_o high_a hill_n on_o which_o the_o town_n stand_v before_o the_o gate_n be_v a_o agger_fw-la by_o tradition_n say_v to_o be_v the_o bury_a place_n of_o hengist_n in_o the_o churchyard_n under_o the_o wall_n lie_v a_o very_a ancient_a stone_n of_o blue_a marble_n with_o antique_a figure_n upon_o it_o one_o represent_v a_o man_n with_o a_o target_n encounter_v a_o vast_a wing_a serpent_n with_o a_o man_n bear_v a_o target_n behind_o he_o it_o be_v ridge_v like_o a_o coffin_n on_o which_o be_v engrave_v a_o man_n on_o horseback_n curious_o cut_v but_o very_o ancient_a f_o nigh_n this_o town_n be_v carhouse_n caâ—â—â—â—â—â—_n caâ—â—â—â—â—â—_n the_o seat_n of_o john_n gill_n esq_n high-sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n a._n d._n 1692._o and_o above_o three_o mile_n off_o be_v aston_n aâ—â—â—â—_n aâ—â—â—â—_n the_o ancient_a seat_n of_o the_o lord_n de_fw-fr arcys_n now_o earl_n of_o holderness_n g_o go_v along_o with_o the_o river_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d we_o come_v to_o doncaster_n where_o in_o st._n george_n church_n the_o only_a one_o in_o the_o town_n be_v inter_v thomas_n ellis_n five_o time_n mayor_n and_o a_o benefactor_n founder_v of_o a_o hospital_n call_v st._n thomas_n the_o apostle_n and_o one_o byrk_n that_o give_v rossington-wood_n to_o the_o public_a with_o this_o uncouth_a inscription_n upon_o his_o tomb._n howe_n howe_n who_o be_v hear_v i_o robin_n of_o doncastere_a and_o margaret_n my_o fear_n that_o i_o spend_v that_o i_o have_v that_o i_o give_v that_o i_o have_v that_o i_o leave_v that_o i_o lose_v a._n d._n 1579._o quoth_v robertus_fw-la byrke_v who_o in_o this_o world_n do_v reign_v threescore_o year_n and_o seven_o and_o yet_o live_v not_o one_o this_o place_n since_o our_o author_n time_n have_v afford_v the_o title_n of_o viscount_n to_o james_n hay_o baron_n of_o sauley_n create_v 16_o jac._n 1._o and_o afterward_o in_o the_o 20_o year_n of_o the_o same_o king_n make_v earl_n of_o carlisle_n and_o be_v succeed_v in_o his_o estate_n and_o title_n by_o james_n his_o son_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n whereupon_o in_o the_o 15_o of_o car._n 2._o james_n fitz-roy_a baron_n of_o tindale_n be_v create_v earl_n of_o doncaster_n and_o duke_n of_o monmouth_n h_o thence_o do_v run_v by_o whâ—atley_n wâ—â—â—_n wâ—â—â—_n the_o seat_n of_o sir_n george_n cook_n baronet_n who_o uncle_n bryan_n coâ—k_n eâ—â—_n give_v by_o will_n a._n 1660._o the_o whole_a rectory_n of_o arkâ—â—y_n to_o five_o trustee_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o so_o much_o to_o the_o vicar_n there_o as_o with_o his_o ancient_a stipend_n of_o 12_o l._n 13_o s._n 4_o d._n will_v amount_v to_o 100_o l._n per_fw-la ann._n he_o give_v also_o 40_o l._n per_fw-la an._n to_o a_o schoolmaster_n to_o instruct_v the_o poor_a of_o the_o parish_n and_o 60_o l._n for_o the_o build_n of_o a_o hospital_n for_o twelve_o of_o the_o ancient_a poor_a which_o receive_v each_o 5_o l._n per_fw-la an._n his_o brother_n sir_n george_n cook_n baronet_n give_v by_o will_n 1683._o 200_o l._n and_o two_o cottage_n for_o building_n of_o a_o fair_a school-house_n scarce_o two_o mile_n from_o arksey_n aâ—â—â—â—_n aâ—â—â—â—_n lie_v adwick_n in_o the_o street_n memorable_a on_o this_o account_n that_o mrs._n anne_n savill_n a_o virgin_n benefactor_n yet_o live_a daughter_n of_o john_n savill_n of_o medley_n esq_n purchase_v the_o rectory_n thereof_o for_o which_o she_o give_v about_o 900_o l._n and_o have_v settle_v it_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o trustee_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o church_n for_o ever_o and_o this_o from_o a_o generous_a and_o pious_a principle_n upon_o the_o read_n of_o sir_n henry_n spelman_n note_a treatise_n de_fw-fr non_fw-la temerandis_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la mr._n joshua_n brook_n the_o present_a incumbent_n have_v erect_v this_o inscription_n over_o the_o door_n of_o the_o parsonage-house_n build_v from_o the_o foundation_n at_o his_o own_o charge_n rectoria_fw-la de_fw-fr adwick_n accessit_fw-la clero_fw-la ex_fw-la donatione_fw-la dnae_n annae_fw-la savile_n ex_fw-la prosapiâ_fw-la savillorum_fw-la de_fw-fr mâ—thley_n oriundae_fw-la i_o the_o next_o place_n of_o note_n be_v hatfield-chace_n where_o cadwallin_n king_n of_o the_o britain_n the_o 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o print_a bede_n call_v he_o carduella_n but_o ceadwalla_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o right_n as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o ms._n bede_n now_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o mr._n thoresby_n of_o leeds_n with_o penda_n pagan_a king_n of_o mercia_n in_o
a_o bloody_a battle_n slay_v edwin_n the_o first_o christian_a king_n of_o northumberland_n and_o prince_n offride_n his_o elder_a son_n in_o the_o year_n 633._o here_o be_v many_o firr-tree_n find_v in_o the_o ground_n and_o here_o be_v also_o the_o birth_n place_n of_o prince_n william_n second_o son_n of_o k._n ed._n 3._o a._n 1335._o which_o the_o rather_o deserve_v our_o mention_n because_o by_o most_o historian_n it_o be_v misplace_v at_o hatfield_n in_o hertfordshire_n but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o error_n plain_o appear_v by_o the_o roll_n which_o tell_v we_o that_o queen_n philippe_n give_v 5_o mark_n per_fw-la an._n to_o the_o neighbour_a abbot_n of_o roch_n and_o 5_o noble_n to_o the_o monk_n there_o to_o pray_v for_o the_o soul_n of_o this_o her_o son_n william_n de_fw-fr hatfield_n which_o sum_n be_v transfer_v to_o the_o church_n of_o york_n where_o he_o be_v bury_v and_o be_v to_o this_o day_n pay_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o devonshire_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o york_n out_o of_o the_o impropriation_n of_o the_o rectory_n of_o hatfield_n near_o the_o town_n be_v many_o entrenchment_n as_o if_o some_o great_a army_n have_v be_v there_o encamp_v it_o be_v say_v that_o no_o rat_n have_v ever_o be_v see_v in_o this_o town_n nor_o any_o sparrow_n at_o a_o place_n call_v lindham_n in_o the_o moor_n below_o it_o though_o it_o be_v a_o good_a earth_n for_o corn_n or_o pasture_n but_o encompass_v with_o a_o morass_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d k_n near_o the_o confluence_n of_o don_n and_o be_v be_v cowick_n the_o pleasant_a seat_n of_o the_o ancient_a family_n of_o the_o dawney_n which_o name_n occur_v frequent_o among_o the_o sheriff_n of_o this_o county_n of_o which_o sir_n john_n dawney_n be_v by_o king_n charles_n 2._o advance_v to_o the_o degree_n of_o viscount_n down_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n â—â—â—th_o â—â—â—th_o l_o not_o far_o from_o nosthill_n be_v hemsworth_n where_o robert_n holgate_n archbishop_n of_o york_n deprive_v in_o the_o first_o of_o queen_n mary_n for_o be_v marry_v do_v an._n 1544._o find_v a_o hospital_n for_o ten_o poor_a age_a man_n and_o as_o many_o woman_n who_o have_v each_o about_o 10_o l._n per_fw-la an._n and_o the_o master_n who_o be_v to_o read_v prayer_n to_o they_o betwixt_o 50_o and_o 60_o l._n per_fw-la an._n he_o be_v likewise_o a_o benefactor_n to_o if_o not_o founder_n of_o the_o school_n there_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o level_n or_o marsh_n mention_v by_o our_o author_n especial_o eastward_o and_o north-east_n of_o thorn_n a_o market_n town_n be_v general_o a_o turf-moor_n in_o other_o place_n intermix_v with_o arable_a and_o pasture_n ground_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o many_o mere_n it_o be_v former_o well-stored_a with_o f_z esh-water_n fish_n especial_o eel_n and_o fowl_n but_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n charles_n 1._o several_a gentleman_n undertake_v to_o drain_v this_o morish_a and_o fenny_a country_n by_o draw_v some_o large_a river_n with_o other_o small_a cut_n there_o 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increase_n of_o this_o town_n may_v be_v guess_v at_o from_o this_o instance_n which_o appear_v in_o a_o ms._n of_o mr._n john_n brearcliff_n of_o one_o john_n waterhouse_n esq_n bear_v an._n 1443._o he_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o live_v nigh_o a_o hundred_o year_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o who_o time_n there_o be_v in_o halifax_n but_o 13_o house_n which_o in_o 123_o year_n be_v increase_v to_o above_o 520_o householder_n that_o keep_v fire_n and_o answer_v the_o vicar_n an._n 1566._o it_o be_v honour_v by_o give_v title_n to_o the_o right_n honourable_a george_n lord_n savile_n of_o eland_n earl_n and_o marquis_n of_o halifax_n and_o with_o the_o nativity_n of_o dr._n john_n tillotson_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n so_o that_o this_o west-riding_a of_o yorkshire_n have_v the_o honour_n of_o both_o the_o metropolitan_o of_o our_o nation_n dr._n john_n sharp_a archbishop_n of_o york_n be_v bear_v in_o the_o neighbour_a town_n and_o contiguous_a parish_n of_o bradford_n 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question_v but_o this_o be_v the_o very_a etc._n very_a dr._n gâ—le_n give_v we_o a_o note_n upon_o this_o passage_n in_o ptolemy_n which_o must_v be_v wrong_o print_v it_o be_v this_o salutarem_fw-la sinum_fw-la male_a ms._n &_o seld._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o ought_v to_o be_v thus_o point_v salutatem_fw-la sinum_fw-la male_a ms._n etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d gabrantovicorum_n gâ—bâ—â—â—uâ—_n gâ—bâ—â—â—uâ—_n a_o people_n that_o live_v in_o this_o neighbourhood_n n_o near_o this_o be_v bridlington_n a_o town_n famous_a for_o john_n de_fw-fr bridlington_n a_o monkish_a poet_n 9_o poet_n there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n one_o may_v as_o well_o say_v as_o some_o do_v that_o the_o caledonian_n wood_n be_v still_o plentiful_o stock_v with_o wild-bears_a both_o these_o kind_n be_v long_o since_o whole_o destroy_v in_o that_o kingdom_n see_v sir_n robert_n sibbald_n nuntius_n scoto-brit_n part_n 2._o p._n 9_o who_o rhyme_a prophecy_n which_o be_v altogether_o ridiculous_a i_o have_v see_v o_fw-la not_o far_o from_o hence_o for_o a_o great_a way_n towards_o drifield_n there_o be_v a_o ditch_n draw_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o holderness_n to_o divide_v the_o land_n which_o be_v call_v earls-dike_a but_o why_o this_o small_a people_n be_v call_v gabrantovici_n i_o dare_v not_o so_o much_o as_o guess_v unless_o perhaps_o it_o be_v derive_v from_o goat_n which_o the_o britain_n call_v gaffran_n whereof_o there_o be_v not_o great_a number_n in_o any_o part_n of_o britain_n than_o in_o this_o place_n nor_o be_v this_o derivation_n to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o absurd_a see_v the_o aegira_n in_o achaia_n have_v its_o name_n from_o goat_n nebrodes_n in_o sicily_n from_o deer_n and_o boeotia_n in_o greece_n from_o oxen._n the_o little_a promontory_n that_o by_o its_o bend_n make_v this_o bay_n be_v common_o call_v flamborough-head_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o by_o saxon_a author_n fleamburg_a who_o write_v that_o ida_n the_o saxon_a who_o first_o subdue_v these_o 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derive_v from_o the_o lacy_n â—â—amboâ—â—gh_z â—ablesâ—â—amboâ—â—gh_o â—â—amboâ—â—gh_z constable_n of_o chester_n p_o upon_o my_o inquiry_n in_o these_o part_n i_o hear_v nothing_o of_o those_o river_n call_v vipseis_n â—â—eis_fw-la â—â—eis_fw-la which_o walter_n the_o heminburgh_n tell_v we_o flow_v every_o other_o year_n from_o unknown_a spring_n and_o with_o a_o great_a and_o rapid_a current_n run_v by_o this_o little_a promontory_n to_o the_o sea_n however_o take_v what_o william_n of_o newborough_n who_o be_v bear_v there_o have_v say_v of_o they_o these_o famous_a water_n common_o call_v vipseis_n spring_n from_o the_o earth_n at_o several_a source_n not_o incessant_o but_o every_o other_o year_n and_o have_v make_v a_o pretty_a large_a current_n through_o the_o low_a ground_n run_v into_o the_o sea_n and_o when_o they_o be_v dry_v it_o be_v a_o good_a sign_n for_o the_o flow_n of_o they_o be_v true_o say_v to_o forbid_v the_o misery_n of_o a_o approach_a famine_n q_o as_o the_o 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fleming_n antiquae_fw-la earl_n of_o albemarle_n and_o holderness_n genealogiae_fw-la antiquae_fw-la upon_o who_o also_o he_o have_v bestow_v his_o niece_n in_o marriage_n but_o she_o be_v poison_v by_o he_o and_o he_o force_v to_o fly_v for_o his_o life_n be_v succeed_v by_o stephen_n the_o son_n of_o odo_n lord_n of_o albemarle_n in_o normandy_n descend_v from_o the_o family_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o champagne_n who_o william_n the_o first_o who_o be_v his_o nephew_n by_o a_o half_a sister_n on_o the_o mother_n side_n be_v say_v to_o have_v make_v earl_n of_o albemarle_n and_o his_o posterity_n retain_v that_o title_n in_o england_n notwithstanding_o albemarle_n be_v a_o place_n in_o normandy_n he_o be_v succeed_v by_o his_o son_n william_n surname_v gross_n surname_v le_fw-fr gross_n crassus_n his_o only_a daughter_n avis_n be_v marry_v to_o three_o husband_n successive_o to_o william_n magnavill_n earl_n of_o essex_n to_o baldwin_n de_fw-fr beton_n and_o to_o william_n fort_n or_o de_fw-fr fortibus_fw-la by_o this_o last_o husband_n only_o she_o have_v issue_n william_n who_o leave_v also_o a_o son_n william_n to_o succeed_v he_o his_o only_a daughter_n avelin_n be_v marry_v to_o edmund_n gibbosus_fw-la edmund_n gibbosus_fw-la crouchback_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n die_v without_o child_n and_o so_o as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o meaux-abbey-book_n for_o want_v of_o heir_n the_o earldom_n of_o albemarle_n and_o the_o honour_n of_o holderness_n be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n yet_o in_o follow_v age_n king_n richard_z the_o second_o create_v thomas_n de_fw-fr woodstock_n his_o uncle_n and_o afterward_o edward_n plantagenet_n son_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n duke_n of_o albemarle_n in_o the_o life-time_n of_o his_o father_n henry_n the_o four_o also_o make_v his_o son_n thomas_n duke_n of_o clarence_n and_o earl_n of_o albemarle_n which_o title_n king_n henry_n the_o six_o add_v afterward_o as_o a_o far_a honour_n to_o richard_n beauchamp_n earl_n of_o warwick_n addition_n to_o the_o east-riding_a of_o yorkshire_n asleep_o now_o we_o come_v to_o the_o second_o division_n the_o east-riding_a which_o division_n by_o riding_n to_o observe_v it_o by_o the_o way_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o corruption_n from_o the_o saxon_a ðrihing_n â—g_z â—g_z which_o consist_v of_o several_a hundred_o or_o wapentake_n nor_o be_v it_o peculiar_a to_o this_o county_n but_o former_o common_a to_o most_o of_o the_o neighbour_a one_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o 34_o p._n 33._o 34_o law_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n and_o the_o â—c_z â—g_z 74_o â—c_z life_n of_o king_n alfred_n b_o the_o first_o place_n we_o meet_v with_o be_v mont-ferrant-castle_n which_o â—â—erar_fw-it which_o â—â—erar_fw-it leland_n tell_v we_o in_o his_o time_n be_v clear_o deface_v so_o that_o bush_n grow_v where_o it_o have_v former_o stand_v of_o the_o family_n de_fw-fr malo_fw-la lacu_fw-la or_o as_o leland_n call_v they_o mawley_n there_o be_v eight_o successive_o enjoy_v the_o estate_n all_o peter_n but_o the_o last_o of_o these_o leave_v only_o two_o daughter_n the_o one_o be_v marry_v to_o bigot_n and_o the_o other_o to_o salwayne_n c_o however_o the_o name_n of_o battle-bridge_n â—â—â—â—e-â—â—â—ge_a â—â—â—â—e-â—â—â—ge_a may_v be_v use_v for_o stanford-bridge_n in_o author_n a_o traveller_n will_v hardly_o meet_v with_o it_o among_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o country_n our_o author_n seem_v to_o have_v take_v it_o from_o a_o instrument_n concern_v the_o translation_n of_o st._n oswin_n since_o print_v in_o the_o â—4_n â—â—m_fw-la 1._o â—4_n monasticon_fw-la anglicanum_n which_o speak_v of_o this_o place_n add_v nunc_fw-la verò_fw-la pons_n belli_fw-la dicitur_fw-la i.e._n at_o present_a it_o be_v call_v pons_n belli_n or_o battle-bridge_n do_v upon_o the_o derwent_n lie_v howden_n â—â—den_a â—â—den_a former_o hovedene_a as_o be_v plain_a from_o several_a record_n in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n 2._o and_o edward_n 3._o as_o also_o from_o ms._n from_o â—n_fw-fr ms._n leland_n calling_n the_o first_o canon_n of_o the_o place_n john_n hovedene_n
elsewhere_o they_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n more_o inward_a among_o the_o mountain_n of_o blackamoor_n blackamoor_n blackamoor_n there_o be_v nothing_o remarkable_a to_o be_v meet_v with_o beside_o some_o ramble_a brook_n and_o rapid_a torrent_n which_o take_v up_o as_o it_o be_v all_o the_o valley_n hereabout_o unless_o it_o be_v pickering_n a_o pretty_a large_a town_n belong_v to_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n seat_v upon_o a_o hill_n and_o fortify_v with_o a_o old_a castle_n to_o which_o many_o neighbour_a village_n round_o about_o do_v belong_v so_o that_o the_o adjacent_a territory_n be_v common_o call_v pickering_n lith_o the_o liberty_n of_o pickering_n and_o the_o forest_n of_o pickering_n pickering_n pickering_n which_o hen._n 3_o give_v to_o edmund_n his_o young_a son_n e._n of_o lancaster_n in_o this_o upon_o the_o derwent_n atton_n atton_n atton_n be_v situate_v which_o give_v name_n to_o the_o famous_a family_n of_o the_o atton_n knight_n descend_v from_o the_o lord_n 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from_o these_o westward_o stand_v rhidale_a rhidale_n rhidale_n a_o very_a fine_a valley_n pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a adorn_v with_o 23_o parish-church_n and_o the_o river_n rhy_z run_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o a_o place_n say_v newbrigensis_n of_o vast_a solitude_n and_o horror_n till_o walter_n espec_n give_v it_o to_o the_o cluniack_a monk_n and_o found_v a_o cloister_n for_o they_o here_o elmes_o be_v seat_v hamlak_a elmesley_n call_v also_o hamlak_a which_o if_o i_o do_v not_o mistake_v bede_n call_v ulmetum_n where_o robert_n surname_v the_o ross_n build_v the_o castle_n fursam_n near_o which_o the_o river_n recall_v hide_v itself_o under_o ground_n low_o down_o upon_o this_o river_n stand_v riton_n the_o old_a estate_n of_o a_o ancient_a family_n the_o percihay_n common_o call_v percye_n from_o hence_o the_o rhy_z with_o the_o many_o water_n receive_v from_o other_o current_n roll_n into_o the_o derwent_n which_o wash_v malton_n malton_n malton_n in_o this_o valley_n a_o market-town_n famous_a for_o its_o vent_n of_o corn_n horse_n fish_n and_o country-utensil_n there_o the_o foundation_n of_o a_o old_a castle_n be_v visible_a which_o former_o as_o i_o have_v hear_v belong_v to_o the_o vesceys_n vescey_n baron_fw-fr vescey_n baron_n of_o great_a note_n in_o these_o part_n their_o pedigree_n as_o appear_v from_o the_o record_n of_o the_o tower_n be_v from_o william_n tyson_n who_o be_v lord_n of_o malton_n and_o alnewick_n in_o northumberland_n and_o be_v cut_v off_o in_o the_o battle_n of_o hastings_n against_o the_o norman_n his_o only_a daughter_n be_v marry_v to_o ivo_n de_fw-fr vescy_n a_o norman_a who_o likewise_o leave_v one_o only_a daughter_n call_v beatrice_n marry_v to_o eustachius_n the_o son_n of_o john_n monoculus_n who_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n stephen_n found_v two_o religious_a house_n at_o malton_n and_o watton_n for_o his_o second_o wife_n daughter_n to_o william_n constable_n of_o chester_n be_v lady_n of_o watton_n william_n the_o son_n of_o eustachius_n by_o his_o wife_n beatrice_n be_v rip_v out_o of_o his_o mother_n womb_n take_v the_o name_n vescey_n and_o for_o arm_n ms._n arm_n of_o the_o vâ—scies_n matth._n paris_n ms._n a_o cross_n argent_fw-fr in_o a_o field_n gules_a this_o william_n by_o b._n daughter_n to_o robert_n estotevill_n of_o knaresburgh_n have_v two_o son_n eustach_v de_fw-fr vescey_n who_o marry_v margaret_n daughter_n to_o william_n king_n of_o scotland_n and_o guarin_n and_o sir_n guarin_n guarin_n de_fw-fr vescey_n lord_n of_o knapton_n eustach_n be_v father_n to_o william_n who_o have_v a_o son_n john_n that_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o william_n famous_a for_o his_o exploit_n in_o ireland_n and_o who_o change_v the_o old_a arm_n of_o the_o family_n into_o a_o shield_n or_o with_o a_o cross_n sable_n william_n his_o lawful_a son_n john_n die_v in_o the_o war_n of_o wales_n give_v some_o of_o his_o land_n in_o ireland_n to_o king_n edward_n that_o his_o natural_a son_n call_v william_n de_fw-fr kildare_n may_v inherit_v his_o estate_n dunelm_n lib._n dunelm_n and_o make_v anthony_n bec_n bishop_n of_o durham_n his_o feoffee_n in_o trust_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o son_n who_o hardly_o acquit_v himself_o fair_o in_o that_o part_n of_o his_o charge_n relate_v to_o alnwick_n eltham_n in_o kent_n and_o some_o other_o estate_n which_o he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v convert_v to_o his_o own_o use_n this_o natural_a son_n aforesaid_a be_v slay_v at_o sterling_a fight_n in_o scotland_n and_o the_o title_n fall_v at_o last_o to_o the_o family_n of_o the_o atton_n by_o margaret_n the_o only_a daughter_n of_o guarin_n of_o sir_n guarin_n guarin_n vescy_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr atton_n praece_v vid._n pag._n praece_v but_o enough_o of_o this_o if_o not_o too_o much_o and_o beside_o we_o speak_v of_o it_o before_o near_o this_o valley_n stand_v newborrow_n newborrow_n newborrow_n to_o which_o we_o owe_v william_n of_o newborrow_n a_o english_a historian_n learned_a and_o diligent_a now_o it_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o famous_a family_n the_o ballasise_n who_o be_v original_o from_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n and_o also_o belleland_n common_o call_v biland_n biland_n biland_n two_o famous_a monastery_n both_o found_v and_o endow_v by_o roger_n mowbray_n mowbrays_n family_n of_o the_o mowbrays_n the_o family_n of_o these_o mowbrays_n be_v as_o considerable_a as_o any_o for_o power_n honour_n and_o wealth_n they_o possess_v very_o great_a estate_n with_o the_o castle_n of_o slingesby_n thresk_n and_o other_o in_o these_o part_n the_o rise_n of_o this_o family_n be_v in_o short_a thus_o roger_n de_fw-fr mowbray_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o r._n de_fw-fr bovis_n de_fw-fr in_o another_o plâ—ce_n call_v de_fw-fr frente_a bovis_n grandebeofe_n be_v for_o disloyalty_n deprive_v of_o their_o estate_n king_n henry_n the_o first_o give_v a_o great_a part_n of_o they_o to_o nigell_n de_fw-fr albenie_n descend_v from_o the_o same_o family_n with_o the_o albeny_v earl_n of_o arondell_n a_o man_n of_o very_o noble_a extraction_n among_o the_o norman_n he_o be_v bow-bearer_n to_o william_n rufus_n and_o enrich_v to_o that_o degree_n by_o he_o fountain-abby_n the_o register_n of_o fountain-abby_n that_o he_o have_v in_o england_n 140_o knight_n fee_n and_o in_o normandy_n 120._o his_o son_n roger_n be_v also_o command_v by_o he_o to_o take_v the_o name_n of_o mowbray_n fâ—om_n who_o the_o mowbrays_n earl_n of_o nottingham_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n be_v descend_v to_o these_o mowbrays_n also_o gilling-castle_n gilling-castle_n gilling-castle_n a_o little_a way_n from_o hence_o do_v former_o belong_v but_o now_o it_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o that_o ancient_a and_o famous_a family_n which_o from_o their_o fair_a hair_n have_v the_o name_n of_o fairfax_n fairfax_n fairfax_n for_o fax_fw-la fax_fw-la fax_fw-la in_o the_o old_a saxon_a signify_v hair_n or_o the_o hair_n of_o the_o head_n upon_o 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reign_n as_o some_o latin_a edition_n and_o the_o
be_v a_o burial-place_n to_o they_o border_v upon_o this_o stands_z rabye_o rabye-castle_n rabye-castle_n which_o king_n cnute_n or_o canutus_n the_o dane_n give_v to_o the_o church_n of_o durham_n with_o the_o land_n about_o it_o and_o stanthorpe_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v free_o for_o ever_o from_o which_o time_n as_o my_o author_n have_v it_o the_o family_n of_o the_o nevil_n nevill_n the_o family_n of_o the_o nevill_n or_o de_fw-fr nova_n villa_n have_v hold_v rabye_o of_o the_o church_n by_o a_o rent_n of_o 4_o l._n and_o a_o stagg_n yearly_o for_o this_o family_n be_v descend_v from_o waltheof_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n of_o who_o posterity_n robert_n the_o son_n of_o malredus_n lord_n of_o rabye_o have_v marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o galfred_n nevil_n the_o norman_a who_o grandfather_n gilbert_n nevil_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v admiral_n to_o king_n william_n the_o first_o their_z posterity_n then_o take_v the_o name_n of_o nevil_n and_o grow_v up_o to_o a_o considerable_a and_o very_a numerous_a family_n they_o build_v here_o a_o castle_n of_o no_o small_a compass_n which_o be_v their_o principal_a and_o chief_a seat_n 〈…〉_o seat_n ever_o since_o king_n james_n the_o first_o be_v time_n raby-castle_n have_v belong_v to_o the_o family_n of_o the_o vane_n and_o be_v now_o the_o seat_n of_o christopher_n vane_n 〈…〉_o these_o two_o place_n stainthorpe_n and_o rabye_n be_v only_o sunder_v d_o by_o a_o little_a river_n which_o after_o some_o few_o mile_n fall_v into_o the_o tee_n near_o selaby_n selaby_n selaby_n where_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o brakenburys_n now_o be_v eminent_a for_o their_o antiquity_n and_o marriage_n with_o the_o heir_n of_o denton_n and_o witcliff_n d_o the_o tee_n flow_v from_o hence_o by_o sockburne_n the_o house_n of_o that_o ancient_a and_o noble_a family_n the_o cognier_n from_o who_o be_v descend_v the_o baron_n coignier_n cognier_n baron_n cognier_n of_o hornby_n who_o estate_n be_v much_o enlarg_fw-mi d_o by_o marriage_n with_o the_o heir_n of_o darcy_n of_o menill_n and_o of_o william_n nevil_n earl_n of_o kent_n and_o lord_n fauconberg_n go_v in_o the_o last_o age_n to_o the_o atherston_n and_o the_o darcys_n run_v near_o derlington_n derlington_n derlington_n a_o throng_n market-town_n which_o seir_n a_o saxon_a the_o son_n of_o ulphus_n with_o king_n etheldred_n leave_n give_v to_o the_o church_n of_o durham_n and_o hugh_n de_fw-fr puteaco_n or_o pudsey_n adorn_v it_o with_o a_o church_n and_o other_o building_n e_fw-la in_o a_o field_n belong_v to_o this_o place_n there_o be_v three_o well_n of_o great_a depth_n common_o call_v hell-kettle_n hell-kettle_n hell-kettle_n or_o the_o kettle_n of_o hell_n because_o the_o water_n by_o a_o antiperistasis_n or_o reverberation_n of_o the_o cold_a air_n be_v hot_a in_o they_o man_n of_o better_a sense_n and_o discretion_n think_v they_o to_o have_v be_v sink_v by_o a_o earthquake_n and_o indeed_o not_o improbable_o for_o we_o find_v in_o the_o chronicle_n of_o tinmouth_n that_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1179._o upon_o christmas-day_n at_o oxenhall_n in_o the_o out_o field_n of_o darlington_n in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n the_o earth_n raise_v itself_o up_o to_o a_o great_a height_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o lofty_a tower_n and_o remain_v all_o that_o day_n till_o the_o evening_n as_o it_o be_v fix_v and_o unmoveable_a in_o that_o posture_n but_o than_o it_o sink_v down_o again_o with_o such_o a_o horrid_a noise_n that_o it_o terrify_v all_o the_o neighbour_n and_o the_o earth_n suck_v it_o in_o and_o make_v there_o a_o deep_a pit_n which_o continue_v as_o a_o testimony_n to_o this_o day_n that_o there_o be_v subterraneous_a passage_n in_o these_o pit_n and_o a_o way_n out_o of_o they_o be_v first_o discover_v by_o cuthbert_n tunstall_n the_o bishop_n thereabouts_o bishop_n it_o be_v say_v this_o story_n of_o the_o goose_n be_v all_o romance_n at_o least_o nothing_o be_v now_o to_o be_v hear_v of_o it_o thereabouts_o who_o find_v a_o goose_n in_o the_o tee_n which_o he_o have_v mark_v and_o put_v into_o the_o great_a of_o they_o for_o a_o experiment_n f_o from_o derlington_n the_o tees_n have_v no_o eminent_a town_n upon_o it_o it_o those_o gentleman_n call_v sur-teis_a i_o e._n upon_o the_o tee_n former_o flourish_v upon_o it_o so_o wind_v on_o by_o green_a field_n and_o country_n village_n it_o fall_v at_o last_o from_o a_o large_a mouth_n into_o the_o ocean_n where_o begin_v the_o basis_n of_o this_o triangle_n towards_o the_o sea-coast_n the_o shore_n run_v hence_o northward_o be_v interrupt_v only_o with_o one_o or_o two_o brook_n near_o gretham_n gretham_n gretham_n where_o robert_n bishop_n of_o durham_n build_v a_o good_a hospital_n the_o manor_n of_o this_o be_v bestow_v upon_o he_o by_o the_o lord_n of_o it_o peter_n de_fw-fr montfort_n next_o it_o stand_v claxton_n that_o give_v name_n to_o a_o famous_a family_n in_o these_o part_n which_o i_o the_o rather_o take_v notice_n of_o because_o t._n claxton_n a_o great_a admirer_n of_o venerable_a antiquity_n be_v a_o branch_n of_o it_o from_o hence_o the_o shore_n start_v out_o in_o a_o little_a promontory_n only_o at_o one_o place_n scarce_o seven_o mile_n above_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n tees_n upon_o which_o stand_v hartlepole_n a_o famous_a market_n and_o under_o it_o a_o safe_a harbour_n well_o situate_v bede_n seem_v to_o call_v it_o heortu_fw-la which_o huntingdon_n render_v cerui_fw-la insula_fw-la and_o tell_v we_o that_o heiu_n a_o religious_a woman_n former_o build_v a_o monastery_n there_o if_o heorteu_n be_v not_o rather_o the_o name_n of_o that_o small_a territory_n as_o the_o durham_n book_n intimate_v and_o in_o some_o place_n call_v it_o heortnesse_n because_o it_o shoot_v out_o pretty_a far_o into_o the_o sea_n from_o this_o place_n for_o fifteen_o mile_n together_o the_o shore_n with_o some_o town_n here_o and_o there_o on_o it_o afford_v a_o entertain_a prospect_n to_o those_o that_o sail_n by_o and_z continues_z uninterrupted_a till_o it_o open_v a_o passage_n for_o the_o river_n vedra_n vedra_n vedra_n for_o so_o it_o be_v call_v by_o ptolemy_n but_o in_o bede_n wirus_fw-la in_o saxon_a weorg_n and_o by_o we_o now_o be_v be_v be_v this_o river_n rise_v in_o the_o very_a angle_n of_o the_o triangle_n namely_o in_o the_o utmost_a part_n of_o the_o county_n to_o the_o westward_a from_o two_o small_a stream_n kellhop_n and_o burn-hop_a which_o unite_n into_o one_o current_n take_v this_o name_n and_o run_v swift_o to_o the_o eastward_a through_o vast_a heath_n and_o large_a park_n belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o by_o witton_n witton_n witton_n a_o castle_n of_o the_o lord_n d'ever_n eure._n baron_n euer_n or_o de_fw-fr eure._n who_o be_v of_o ancient_a note_n and_o eminence_n in_o this_o county_n as_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o lord_n of_o clavering_n and_o warkworth_n as_o also_o by_o daughter_n from_o the_o vescy_n and_o the_o 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hence_o the_o be_v go_v northward_o that_o it_o may_v continue_v the_o long_o in_o this_o county_n and_o soon_o come_v within_o sight_n of_o the_o relic_n of_o a_o old_a city_n seat_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o hill_n which_o be_v not_o in_o be_v at_o this_o day_n but_o dead_a and_o go_v many_o year_n ago_o call_v by_o antoninus_n vinovium_n vinovium_n vinovium_n by_o ptolemy_n binovium_n finchester_n finchester_n in_o which_o author_n it_o be_v so_o misplace_v and_o as_o it_o be_v seat_v under_o another_o pole_n that_o i_o can_v never_o have_v discover_v it_o but_o by_o antoninus_n direction_n at_o present_v it_o be_v call_v by_o we_o binchester_n and_o consist_v of_o about_o one_o or_o two_o house_n only_o yet_o much_o take_v notice_n of_o by_o the_o neighbour_n thereabouts_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o rubbish_n and_o the_o ruin_n of_o wall_n yet_o extant_a and_o also_o for_o the_o
be_v read_v these_o verse_n in_o a_o old_a barbarous_a character_n concern_v king_n oswald_n hic_fw-la locus_fw-la oswalde_fw-es quondam_a placuit_fw-la tibi_fw-la valde_fw-la northanhumbrorum_fw-la fueras_fw-la rex_fw-la nuncque_fw-la polorum_fw-la regna_fw-la tenes_fw-fr loco_fw-la passus_fw-la marcelde_n vocato_fw-la this_o happy_a place_n do_v holy_a oswald_z love_n who_o once_o northumbria_n rule_v now_o reign_v above_o and_o from_o marcelde_n do_v to_o heaven_n remove_v from_o warrington_n the_o mersey_n grow_v broad_a and_o soon_o after_o contract_n itself_o again_o but_o at_o last_o open_v into_o a_o wide_a mouth_n very_o commodious_a for_o trade_n and_o then_o run_v into_o the_o sea_n near_o litherpoole_n litherpool_n litherpool_n in_o saxon_a liferpole_n common_o liverpool_n call_v so_o as_o it_o be_v think_v from_o the_o water_n spread_v like_o a_o fenn_n there_o it_o be_v the_o most_o convenient_a and_o frequent_a place_n for_o set_v sail_n into_o ireland_n but_o not_o so_o eminent_a for_o its_o be_v ancient_a as_o for_o be_v neat_a and_o populous_a e_fw-la for_o the_o name_n of_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v meet_v with_o in_o old_a writer_n but_o only_o that_o roger_n of_o poitiers_n who_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o honour_n of_o lancaster_n as_o they_o express_v it_o in_o those_o time_n build_v a_o castle_n here_o the_o government_n whereof_o be_v enjoy_v for_o a_o long_a time_n by_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o molineaux_n molineux_n molineux_n knight_n who_o chief_a seat_n lie_v hard_a by_o at_o sefton_n sefton_n sefton_n which_o the_o same_o roger_n de_fw-fr poitiers_n bestow_v upon_o vivian_n de_fw-fr molineaux_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o norman_n for_o all_o the_o land_n between_o the_o ribell_n and_o the_o mersey_n belong_v to_o the_o say_v roger_n as_o appear_v by_o domesday_n f_o near_a sefton_n alt_z a_o little_a river_n run_v into_o the_o sea_n leave_v its_o name_n to_o altmouth_n a_o small_a village_n which_o it_o pass_v by_o and_o run_v at_o a_o little_a distance_n from_o ferneby_n where_o in_o the_o mossy_a ground_n belong_v to_o it_o they_o cast_v up_o turf_n which_o serve_v the_o inhabitant_n both_o for_o fire_n and_o candle_n under_o the_o turf_n there_o lie_v a_o blackish_a dead_a water_n which_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o i_o know_v not_o what_o oily_a fat_a substance_n float_v upon_o it_o and_o little_a fish_n swim_v in_o it_o which_o be_v take_v by_o those_o that_o dig_v the_o turf_n here_o so_o that_o we_o may_v say_v we_o have_v fish_n dug_n out_o of_o the_o ground_n here_o as_o well_o as_o they_o have_v about_o heraclea_n and_o tius_n in_o pontus_n nor_o be_v this_o strange_a when_o in_o watery_a place_n of_o this_o nature_n the_o fish_n by_o follow_v the_o water_n often_o swim_v underground_o and_o man_n there_o fish_n for_o they_o with_o spade_n but_o that_o in_o paphlagonia_n many_o fish_n be_v dug_n up_o up_o fish_n dug_n up_o and_o those_o good_a one_o too_o in_o place_n not_o at_o all_o watery_a have_v somewhat_o of_o a_o peculiar_a and_o more_o hide_a cause_n in_o it_o that_o of_o seneca_n be_v pleasant_o say_v what_o reason_n be_v there_o why_o fish_n shall_v not_o travel_v the_o land_n if_o we_o traverse_v the_o sea_n g_o from_o hence_o the_o shore_n be_v bare_a and_o open_a and_o go_v on_o with_o a_o great_a wind_a more_o into_o the_o country_n stand_v ormeskirke_n ormeskirk_n ormeskirk_n a_o market-town_n remarkable_a for_o be_v the_o burial-place_n of_o the_o stanleys_n earl_n of_o derby_n who_o chief_a seat_n be_v latham_n hard_a by_o a_o house_n large_a and_o stately_a which_o from_o henry_n the_o four_o time_n have_v be_v continual_o enlarge_v by_o they_o h_o at_o that_o time_n john_n stanley_n knight_n father_n of_o john_n lord_n lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n descend_v from_o the_o same_o stock_n with_o the_o baron_n of_o audley_n marry_v the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o thomas_n latham_n a_o eminent_a knight_n to_o who_o this_o great_a estate_n with_o many_o other_o possession_n come_v as_o his_o wife_n portion_n from_o that_o time_n the_o stanleys_n stanleys_n stanleys_n have_v live_v here_o of_o who_o thomas_n son_n of_o thomas_n lord_n stanley_n make_v earl_n of_o derby_n derby_n earl_n of_o derby_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o have_v by_o eleanor_n nevil_n daughter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n george_z lord_z le_z strange_a for_o he_o marry_v joan_n the_o only_a daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o john_n baron_fw-fr le_fw-fr strange_a of_o knockin_n who_o die_v during_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n leave_v a_o son_n thomas_n the_o second_o earl_n of_o derby_n he_o by_o his_o wife_n ann_n daughter_n of_o edward_n lord_n hastings_n have_v a_o son_n edward_n the_o three_o earl_n of_o derby_n who_o by_o dorothy_n the_o daughter_n of_o thomas_n howard_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n have_v henry_n the_o four_o earl_n who_o wife_n be_v margaret_n daughter_n of_o henry_n clifford_n earl_n of_o cumberland_n and_o mother_n of_o ferdinand_n the_o five_o earl_n who_o die_v late_o and_o of_o william_n now_o the_o six_o earl_n who_o succeed_v his_o brother_n much_o brother_n but_o i_o forget_v myself_o now_o when_o as_o i_o have_v former_o remember_v as_o much_o i_o here_o dugless_n river_n dugless_n river_n a_o small_a brook_n run_v with_o a_o easy_a still_a stream_n near_o which_o our_o arthur_n as_o ninnius_n say_v defeat_v the_o saxon_n in_o a_o very_a memorable_a battle_n near_o the_o rise_n of_o it_o stand_v wiggin_n wiggin_n wiggin_n a_o town_n former_o call_v wibiggin_n as_o they_o affirm_v i_o have_v nothing_o to_o say_v of_o this_o name_n but_o that_o the_o lancashire-man_n call_v building_n biggin_n what_o biggin_n what_o nor_o of_o the_o town_n but_o that_o it_o be_v neat_a and_o plentiful_a and_o a_o corporation_n consist_v of_o a_o mayor_n and_o burgess_n also_o that_o the_o rector_n of_o the_o church_n be_v as_o i_o have_v be_v tell_v lord_n of_o the_o town_n hard_o by_o stand_v holland_n holland_n family_n of_o holland_n from_o which_o the_o holland_n a_o most_o famous_a family_n who_o be_v earl_n of_o kent_n and_o surrey_n and_o duke_n of_o exeter_n take_v their_o name_n and_o original_n the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o elder_a brother_n who_o flourish_v here_o under_o the_o degree_n and_o title_n of_o knight_n be_v at_o last_o marry_v to_o the_o lovel_n bring_v they_o both_o the_o estate_n and_o arm_n of_o this_o family_n holland_n arm_n of_o the_o holland_n namely_o in_o a_o field_n azure_a lyâ—_n azure_a with_o flower_n the_o lyâ—_n florete_a argent_fw-fr a_o lion_n rampant_a gardant_a arg._n near_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o dugless_n lie_v merton_n a_o large_a broad_a lake_n which_o empty_v itself_o into_o this_o river_n where_o in_o the_o outlet_a of_o it_o it_o be_v present_o join_v by_o the_o river_n ribell_n next_o to_o the_o mersey_n this_o be_v the_o first_o river_n here_o that_o fall_v into_o the_o ocean_n the_o old_a name_n whereof_o be_v not_o quite_o lose_v at_o this_o day_n for_o ptolemy_n call_v the_o aestuary_n here_o bellisama_n bellisama_n bellisama_n and_o we_o ribell_n by_o add_v perhaps_o the_o saxon_a word_n rhe_n which_o signify_v a_o river_n this_o river_n run_v in_o a_o swift_a stream_n from_o yorkshire-hill_n be_v first_o carry_v to_o the_o southward_a by_o three_o high_a mountain_n ingleborrow-hill_n near_o the_o spring_n of_o it_o which_o make_v i_o very_o much_o wonder_n for_o it_o shoot_v out_o in_o a_o vast_a ridge_n rise_v as_o it_o be_v gradual_o to_o the_o westward_o and_o mount_v up_o towards_o the_o end_n as_o if_o another_o hill_n be_v raise_v upon_o the_o back_n of_o it_o penigent_a penigent_a penigent_a so_o call_v perhaps_o from_o its_o white_a and_o snowy_a head_n for_o so_o pengwin_n signify_v in_o british_a it_o be_v of_o a_o great_a bulk_n but_o not_o so_o high_a as_o the_o other_o where_o the_o rhibell_n enter_v lancashire_n for_o these_o i_o have_v mention_v be_v in_o yorkshire_n stand_v pendle-hill_n pendle-hill_n pendle-hill_n of_o great_a height_n and_o which_o on_o the_o very_a top_n produce_v a_o peculiar_a plant_n call_v clowdesbery_n clowdesbery_n clowdesbery_n as_o if_o it_o be_v the_o offspring_n of_o the_o cloud_n k_o but_o this_o hill_n be_v chief_o famous_a for_o the_o great_a damage_n do_v to_o the_o low_a ground_n about_o it_o heretofore_o by_o a_o fall_n of_o water_n that_o issue_v from_o it_o and_o for_o be_v a_o infallible_a prognostic_n of_o rain_n when_o the_o top_n of_o it_o be_v black_a and_o cloudy_a i_o the_o rather_o make_v mention_n of_o they_o both_o because_o they_o be_v the_o most_o eminent_a hill_n in_o our_o apennine_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v common_o say_v ingleborrow_n pendle_n and_o penigent_a be_v the_o high_a hill_n between_o scotland_n and_o trent_n and_o also_o that_o what_o i_o have_v already_o say_v may_v be_v the_o better_o understand_v why_o the_o high_a alps_n shall_v be_v
preston_n in_o andernesse_n 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o instead_o of_o acmundesnesse_n for_o so_o the_o saxon_n nam_fw-la d_o this_o part_n of_o the_o country_n because_o between_o the_o river_n ribell_n and_o cocar_n it_o hang_v out_o for_o a_o long_a way_n into_o the_o sea_n like_o a_o nose_n it_o be_v also_o afterward_o call_v agmonderâ—nes_n in_o william_n the_o conqueror_n time_n there_o be_v only_o 16_o village_n in_o it_o inhabit_v the_o rest_n lie_v waste_v as_o we_o find_v in_o doomsday_n and_o it_o be_v possess_v by_o roger_n of_o poitiers_n afterward_o it_o belong_v d_o to_o theobald_n walter_n from_o who_o the_o butler_n of_o ireland_n be_v descend_v for_o so_o we_o read_v in_o a_o charter_n of_o richard_n the_o first_o know_v you_o that_o we_o have_v give_v and_o by_o this_o present_a charter_n confirm_v to_o theobald_n walter_n for_o his_o homage_n and_o service_n all_o agmondernes_n with_o all_o other_o appurtenance_n thereunto_o etc._n etc._n this_o soil_n bear_v oat_n pretty_a well_o but_o be_v not_o so_o good_a for_o barley_n it_o make_v excellent_a pasture_n especial_o towards_o the_o sea_n where_o it_o be_v partly_o champain_n whence_o a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o be_v call_v the_o file_n 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o as_o one_o will_v guess_v for_o the_o field_n yet_o in_o the_o record_n of_o the_o tower_n it_o be_v express_v by_o the_o latin_a word_n lima_n which_o signify_v a_o file_n a_o smith_n instrument_n wherewith_o iron_n or_o other_o thing_n be_v polish_a in_o other_o place_n it_o be_v fenny_a and_o therefore_o count_v less_o wholesome_a the_o wyr_n a_o little_a river_n which_o come_v from_o wierdale_n a_o solitary_a and_o dismal_a place_n touch_v here_o as_o it_o run_v along_o in_o a_o swift_a stream_n and_o pass_v by_o grenhaugh-castle_n castle_n grenhaugh_n castle_n build_v by_o thomas_n stanley_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o derby_n of_o that_o family_n while_o he_o be_v under_o apprehension_n of_o danger_n from_o certain_a of_o the_o nobility_n outlaw_v in_o this_o county_n who_o estate_n have_v be_v give_v he_o by_o henry_n the_o seven_o for_o they_o make_v several_a attempt_n upon_o he_o frequent_o make_v inroad_n into_o his_o ground_n till_o at_o last_o these_o feud_n be_v wise_o quiet_v by_o the_o moderation_n of_o this_o excellent_a person_n in_o many_o place_n along_o this_o coast_n there_o be_v heap_n of_o sand_n county_n sand_n mr._n ray_n northern_a word_n p._n 20â—_n have_v give_v we_o a_o account_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o make_v salt_n of_o seasand_n in_o this_o county_n upon_o which_o they_o now_o and_o then_o pour_v water_n salt_n a_o new_a way_n of_o make_v salt_n till_o they_o grow_v saltish_a and_o then_o with_o a_o hot_a turf-fire_n they_o boil_v it_o into_o a_o white_a salt_n here_o be_v also_o some_o deceitful_a and_o voracious_a sand_n they_o call_v they_o quicksand_n quicksands_n quicksands_n so_o dangerous_a to_o traveller_n who_o when_o the_o tide_n be_v out_o take_v the_o short_a cut_n that_o they_o ought_v to_o use_v great_a care_n lest_o as_o sidonius_n express_v it_o they_o sink_v and_o be_v shipwreck_n d_o in_o their_o travel_n by_o land_n especial_o near_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o cockar_n where_o in_o a_o field_n of_o quicksand_n if_o i_o may_v so_o say_v stand_v cockarsand-abbey_n ager_n syrticus_fw-la ager_n former_o a_o small_a monastery_n of_o the_o cluniack_n found_v by_o ranulph_n de_fw-fr meschines_n it_o lie_v expose_v to_o the_o wind_n situate_v between_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o cockar_n and_o the_o lune_fw-fr common_o call_v the_o loan_n with_o a_o large_a prospect_n into_o the_o irish_a sea_n the_o loan_n common_o lune_fw-fr riv_n lune_fw-fr riv_n which_o have_v its_o rise_n among_o the_o mountain_n of_o westmoreland_n run_v southward_o in_o a_o crooked_a channel_n bank_v so_o as_o that_o the_o current_n of_o the_o water_n be_v much_o hinder_v to_o the_o great_a gain_n of_o those_o that_o live_v thereabouts_o it_o afford_v store_n of_o salmon_n salmon_n salmon_n in_o the_o summer_n time_n for_o this_o sort_n of_o fish_n take_v great_a delight_n in_o clear_a water_n and_o particular_o in_o sandy_a ford_n come_v up_o in_o great_a shoal_n into_o this_o and_o the_o other_o river_n on_o this_o coast_n as_o soon_o as_o it_o enter_v lancashire_n the_o lac_n a_o little_a river_n join_v it_o from_o the_o east_n here_o at_o present_a stand_v overburrow_n burrow_n over_o burrow_n a_o small_a country_n village_n but_o that_o it_o be_v former_o a_o great_a city_n take_v up_o a_o large_a plot_n of_o ground_n between_o the_o lac_n and_o the_o loan_n and_o be_v force_v to_o surrender_v by_o the_o utmost_a misery_n of_o a_o siege_n and_o famine_n i_o learn_v from_o the_o inhabitant_n who_o have_v it_o by_o a_o tradition_n hand_v down_o from_o their_o ancestor_n the_o place_n itself_o show_v its_o own_o antiquity_n by_o many_o old_a monument_n inscription_n upon_o stone_n chequer_a pavement_n and_o roman_a coin_n as_o also_o by_o this_o its_o modern_a name_n which_o signify_v a_o burrow_n if_o it_o ever_o recover_v its_o ancient_a name_n it_o must_v owe_v it_o to_o other_o and_o not_o to_o i_o though_o i_o have_v seek_v it_o with_o all_o the_o diligence_n i_o can_v and_o indeed_o one_o be_v not_o to_o imagine_v that_o the_o particular_a name_n of_o every_o place_n in_o britain_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o ptolemy_n antoninus_n the_o notitia_fw-la and_o in_o classic_a author_n if_o a_o man_n may_v have_v the_o liberty_n of_o a_o conjecture_n i_o must_v confess_v i_o shall_v take_v it_o to_o be_v bremetonacum_n bremetonacum_n bremetonacum_n which_o be_v a_o distinct_a place_n from_o brementuracum_n as_o jerom_n surita_n a_o spaniard_n in_o his_o note_n upon_o antoninus_n very_o reasonable_o suppose_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o its_o distance_n from_o coccium_n or_o riblechester_n from_o this_o burrow_n the_o river_n lone_n run_v by_o thurland-tunstalls_a a_o fort_n build_v in_o henry_n the_o four_o time_n by_o sir_n thomas_n tunstall_n knight_n the_o king_n have_v grant_v he_o leave_v to_o fortify_v and_o kernel_n his_o mansion_n that_o be_v kernel_n what_o it_o be_v to_o kernel_n to_o embattel_n it_o and_o then_o by_o hornby_n a_o fine_a castle_n hornby-castle_n hornby-castle_n which_o glory_v in_o its_o founder_n n._n de_fw-fr mont_fw-fr begin_v and_o in_o its_o lord_n the_o harrington_n and_o the_o stanleys_n baron_n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr aquilae_fw-la or_o mont-eagle_n monteagle_n baron_n monteagle_n descend_v from_o thomas_n stanley_n first_o earl_n of_o derby_n 8._o derby_n and_o advance_v to_o that_o title_n by_o k._n henr._n 8._o william_n stanley_n the_o three_o and_o last_o of_o these_o left_z elizabeth_z his_o only_a daughter_n and_o heir_n marry_v to_o edward_n parker_n lord_n morley_n she_o have_v a_o son_n william_n parker_n who_o be_v restore_v by_o king_n james_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o ancestor_n the_o barony_n of_o mont-eagle_n and_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v by_o we_o and_o our_o posterity_n to_o have_v be_v bear_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n for_o by_o a_o obscure_a letter_n private_o send_v he_o and_o produce_v by_o he_o in_o the_o very_a nick_n of_o time_n powder-plot_n gun_n powder-plot_n the_o most_o hellish_a and_o detestable_a treason_n that_o wickedness_n itself_o can_v project_v be_v discover_v and_o prevent_v when_o the_o kingdom_n be_v in_o the_o very_a brink_n of_o ruin_n for_o some_o of_o that_o wicked_a gang_n under_o the_o execrable_a mask_n of_o religion_n stand_v ready_a to_o blow_v up_o their_o king_n and_o country_n in_o a_o moment_n have_v before_o plant_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o gunpowder_n under_o the_o parliamenthouse_n for_o that_o purpose_n the_o loan_n after_o it_o have_v go_v some_o mile_n further_o see_v lancaster_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o it_o the_o chief_a town_n of_o this_o county_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n more_o true_o call_v england_n call_v this_o be_v its_o name_n in_o all_o the_o north_n part_n of_o england_n loncaster_n lancaster_n lancaster_n and_o the_o scot_n loncastell_n from_o the_o river_n lon._n both_o its_o name_n at_o this_o day_n and_o the_o river_n under_o it_o in_o a_o manner_n prove_v it_o to_o be_v the_o longovicum_n wâ—ere_o under_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o britain_n as_o the_o notitia_fw-la inform_v we_o a_o company_n of_o the_o longovicarian_o who_o take_v that_o name_n from_o the_o place_n keep_v gaâ—â—ison_n thoâ—_n at_o present_a the_o town_n be_v not_o populous_a and_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o be_v all_o husbandman_n for_o the_o ground_n about_o it_o be_v well_o cultivate_v open_a flourish_a and_o woody_a enough_o yet_o in_o proof_n of_o its_o roman_a antiquity_n they_o sometime_o meet_v with_o coin_n of_o the_o emperor_n especial_o where_o the_o friar_n have_v their_o cloister_n for_o there_o as_o they_o report_v stand_v the_o mark_n of_o a_o ancient_a city_n which_o the_o scot_n in_o a_o sudden_a inroad_n in_o the_o year_n 1322_o wherein_o
they_o destroy_v every_o thing_n they_o can_v meet_v with_o burn_v to_o the_o ground_n from_o that_o time_n they_o begin_v to_o build_v near_o a_o green_a hill_n by_o the_o river_n upon_o which_o stand_v a_o castle_n not_o very_o great_a nor_o ancient_a but_o fair_a build_v and_o strong_a and_o upon_o the_o very_a hill_n stand_v a_o church_n the_o only_a one_o in_o the_o town_n where_o the_o monk_n alien_n have_v a_o cell_n heretofore_o poitiers_n heretofore_o found_v by_o roger_n of_o poitiers_n below_o this_o at_o a_o very_a fine_a bridge_n over_o the_o loan_n on_o the_o stoppe_v side_n of_o the_o hill_n there_o hang_v a_o piece_n of_o a_o very_a ancient_a wall_n which_o be_v roman_a they_o call_v it_o wery-wall_n probable_o from_o the_o late_a british_a name_v of_o the_o town_n for_o they_o name_v this_o town_n caer_n werid_n that_o be_v a_o green_a 〈◊〉_d from_o the_o green_a hill_n perhaps_o but_o i_o leave_v the_o fâ—râ—her_a discovery_n of_o this_o to_o other_o john_n lord_n of_o moâ—iton_n and_o lancaste_n who_o be_v afterward_o king_n of_o â—ngâ—and_n confirm_v by_o charter_n all_o the_o liberty_n which_o he_o â—ad_v grant_v to_o the_o burgess_n of_o bristol_n edward_n the_o three_o in_o the_o 36th_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n grant_v to_o the_o mayor_n and_o bailiff_n of_o the_o village_n of_o lancaster_n that_o plea_n and_o session_n shall_v be_v hold_v no_o where_o else_o but_o there_o the_o latitude_n of_o this_o place_n not_o to_o omit_v it_o be_v 54_o degree_n 5_o minute_n and_o the_o longitude_n 20_o degree_n 48_o minute_n from_o the_o top_n of_o this_o hill_n while_o i_o look_v all_o round_a to_o see_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o loan_n which_o empty_v itself_o not_o much_o low_a i_o see_v forness_n â—ournesse_n â—ournesse_n the_o other_o part_n of_o this_o county_n on_o the_o west_n which_o be_v almost_o sever_v from_o it_o by_o the_o sea_n for_o whereas_o the_o shore_n lie_v out_o a_o great_a way_n from_o hence_o westward_o into_o the_o ocean_n the_o sea_n as_o if_o it_o be_v enrage_v at_o it_o cease_v not_o to_o slash_v and_o mangle_v it_o nay_o it_o swallow_v it_o quite_o up_o at_o some_o boisterous_a tide_n or_o other_o and_o thereby_o have_v make_v three_o large_a bay_n namely_o kentsand_n which_o receive_v the_o river_n ken_n levensand_n duddensand_n between_o which_o the_o land_n shoot_v oâ—t_v so_o much_o like_o a_o promontory_n into_o the_o sea_n that_o this_o 〈◊〉_d oâ—_n the_o county_n take_v its_o name_n from_o it_o 〈…〉_o and_o foreland_n signify_v the_o same_o with_o we_o that_o proâ—â—â—â—tortâ—â—_n anterius_fw-la that_o be_v a_o fore-promontory_n do_v in_o latiâ—_n l_o the_o whole_a tract_n except_o by_o the_o seaside_n be_v all_o high_a mountain_n and_o great_a rock_n they_o call_v they_o fornâ—ss-fâ—lls_a â—â—rnâ—sâ—e-fells_n â—â—rnâ—sâ—e-fells_n among_o which_o the_o britain_n live_v secure_o for_o a_o long_a time_n rely_v upon_o the_o fortification_n wherewith_o nature_n have_v guard_v they_o though_o nothing_o prove_v impregnable_a to_o the_o saxon_a conqueror_n for_o in_o the_o 228th_o year_n after_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o saxon_n we_o may_v from_o hence_o infer_v that_o the_o britain_n live_v here_o because_o at_o that_o time_n egfrid_n king_n of_o the_o northumbrian_n give_v to_o s._n cuthbert_n the_o land_n call_v carthmell_n carthmell_n carthmell_n and_o all_o the_o britain_n in_o it_o for_o so_o it_o be_v relate_v in_o his_o life_n now_o carthmell_n every_o one_o know_v be_v a_o part_n of_o this_o county_n near_o kentsand_n and_o a_o little_a town_n in_o it_o keep_v that_o very_a name_n to_o this_o day_n wherein_o william_n marshal_v the_o elder_a earl_n of_o pembroke_n build_v a_o priory_n and_o endow_v it_o if_o in_o ptolemy_n one_o might_n read_v setantiorum_n lacus_n sâ—tâ—â—â—â—â—ruâ—_n lacus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o lake_n as_o some_o book_n have_v it_o and_o not_o sâ—tantiorum_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o haven_n i_o will_v venture_v to_o affirm_v that_o the_o britain_n in_o these_o part_n be_v the_o setantii_n for_o among_o those_o mountain_n lie_v the_o great_a lake_n in_o england_n now_o call_v winander-mere_a winamâ—â—rmere_n winamâ—â—rmere_n in_o saxon_a winÆ¿adremer_n perhaps_o from_o the_o wind_n in_o it_o about_o ten_o mile_n in_o length_n the_o bottom_n pave_v as_o it_o be_v with_o a_o continue_a rock_n wonderful_a deep_a in_o some_o place_n as_o the_o neighbour_a inhabitant_n tell_v you_o and_o well_o store_v with_o a_o sort_n of_o fish_n no_o where_o else_o breed_v maâ—â—â—_n see_v the_o aâ—dâ—â—â—â—ns_n tâ—_n wâ—â—tmâ—â—land_n câ—are_v a_o fiâ—h_n history_n â—f_n maâ—â—â—_n which_o they_o call_v chare_fw-la m_o upon_o this_o lake_n stand_v a_o little_a town_n of_o the_o same_o name_n where_o in_o the_o year_n 792._o eathr_v king_n of_o the_o northumbrian_n slay_v the_o son_n of_o king_n elfwold_n after_o he_o have_v take_v they_o from_o york_n that_o by_o his_o own_o wickedness_n and_o their_o blood_n he_o may_v secure_v himself_o in_o the_o kingdom_n between_o this_o lake_n and_o the_o river_n dudden_n be_v the_o promontory_n we_o common_o call_v forness_n with_o the_o island_n walney_n like_o a_o counterscarp_n lie_v along_o by_o it_o and_o a_o small_a arm_n of_o the_o sea_n between_o the_o entry_n to_o it_o be_v ruinate_v be_v this_o fort_n be_v quite_o ruinate_v defend_v by_o a_o fort_n call_v the_o pile_n of_o fouldrey_n fâ—uldâ—eâ—_n piâ—e_a 〈◊〉_d fâ—uldâ—eâ—_n situate_v upon_o a_o rock_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o water_n and_o build_v by_o the_o abbot_n of_o forness_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o upon_o the_o promontory_n there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v see_v but_o the_o ruin_n of_o forness-abbey_n monk_n forness-abbey_n of_o câ—stercian_n monk_n â—â—sâ—â—nâ—_n lâ—b_n f_o â—â—sâ—â—nâ—_n which_o stephen_n earl_n of_o bullen_n afterward_o k._n of_o england_n build_v in_o the_o year_n 1127._o in_o a_o place_n former_o call_v bekensgill_n or_o translate_v it_o rather_o from_o tulket_n in_o anderness_n out_o of_o the_o monk_n of_o this_o place_n and_o no_o where_o else_o as_o they_o themselves_o have_v relate_v the_o bishop_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n which_o lie_v over_o against_o it_o be_v wont_v by_o a_o ancient_a custom_n to_o be_v choose_v this_o be_v the_o mother_n as_o it_o be_v of_o several_a monastery_n both_o in_o that_o island_n and_o in_o ireland_n n_o more_o to_o the_o east_n stand_v aldingham_n aldâ—â—ghâ—â—_n aldâ—â—ghâ—â—_n the_o ancient_a estate_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o harrington_n hâ—â—â—â—gtâ—â—s_n hâ—â—â—â—gtâ—â—s_n to_o who_o it_o come_v from_o the_o fleming_n by_o the_o cancefeld_n and_o who_o inheritance_n by_o a_o daughter_n go_v to_o william_n bonvill_n somersetshire_n bonvill_n of_o somersetshire_n of_o devonshire_n and_o by_o he_o at_o last_o to_o the_o grey_v marquess_n of_o dorset_n somewhat_o high_a lie_v ulverston_n ulâ—â—â—â—_n ulâ—â—â—â—_n to_o be_v mention_v upon_o this_o account_n that_o edward_n the_o three_o give_v a_o moiety_n of_o it_o to_o john_n coupland_n one_o of_o the_o most_o warlike_a man_n of_o that_o age_n who_o he_o also_o advance_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o a_o banneret_n for_o take_v david_n the_o second_o king_n of_o scot_n prisoner_n in_o a_o battle_n at_o durham_n after_o his_o death_n the_o say_a king_n give_v it_o with_o other_o great_a estate_n in_o these_o part_n and_o with_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o bedford_n to_o ingleram_n lord_n coucy_n a_o frenchman_n he_o have_v marry_v his_o daughter_n isabel_n and_o his_o ancestor_n have_v be_v possess_v of_o great_a revenue_n in_o england_n in_o right_a of_o christian_a de_fw-fr lindseyâ—o_n â—o_z as_o for_o those_o of_o the_o nobility_n who_o have_v bear_v the_o title_n of_o lancaster_n 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o there_o be_v three_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o norman_a government_n who_o have_v the_o title_n of_o lord_n of_o the_o honour_n of_o lancaster_n namely_o roger_n of_o poictou_n the_o son_n of_o roger_n montgomery_n surname_v pictavensis_n as_o william_n of_o malmesbury_n say_v because_o his_o wife_n come_v out_o of_o poictou_n in_o france_n but_o he_o be_v deprive_v of_o this_o honour_n for_o his_o disloyalty_n king_n stephen_n confer_v it_o upon_o his_o own_o son_n william_n earl_n of_o moriton_n and_o warren_n upon_o who_o death_n king_n richard_n the_o first_o bestow_v it_o upon_o john_n his_o brother_n who_o be_v afterward_o king_n of_o england_n for_o thus_o we_o find_v it_o in_o a_o ancient_a history_n 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o king_n richard_n show_v great_a affection_n for_o his_o brother_n john_n for_o beside_o ireland_n and_o the_o earldom_n of_o moriton_n in_o normandy_n he_o bestow_v upon_o he_o such_o great_a preferment_n in_o england_n that_o he_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n a_o tetrarch_n there_o for_o he_o give_v he_o cornwall_n lancaster_n nottingham_n derby_n with_o the_o adjacent_a country_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n a_o pretty_a while_n after_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o son_n of_o king_n john_n
channel_n they_o be_v not_o both_o in_o this_o river_n but_o one_o in_o this_o and_o the_o other_o in_o the_o river_n betham_n above_o milchorp_n and_o have_v upon_o its_o western_a bank_n a_o very_a populous_a town_n call_v candale_n kâ—ndale_n candale_n or_o kâ—ndale_n or_o kirkby-candale_a i.e._n a_o church_n in_o the_o valley_n upon_o can._n it_o have_v two_o street_n cross_v each_o other_o be_v very_o eminent_a for_o the_o woollen_a manufacture_n and_o the_o industry_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n who_o trade_n throughout_o all_o england_n with_o their_o woollen_a cloth_n their_o great_a honour_n be_v 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o that_o baron_n and_o earl_n have_v take_v their_o title_n from_o the_o place_n the_o baron_n be_v of_o the_o family_n of_o ivo_n taleboys_n of_o who_o posterity_n william_n by_o consent_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o call_v himself_o william_n of_o lancaster_n his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈…〉_o of_o 〈◊〉_d niece_n and_o heir_n be_v marry_v to_o gilbert_n son_n of_o roger_n fitz-reinfrid_a by_o who_o daughter_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o william_n his_o son_n the_o estate_n come_v to_o peter_n brus_n the_o second_o lord_n of_o skelton_n of_o that_o christian-name_n and_o william_n lindsay_n from_o who_o on_o the_o mother_n side_n ingelram_a lord_n of_o coucy_n in_o france_n 〈…〉_o 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈…〉_o derive_v his_o pedigree_n as_o i_o understand_v by_o the_o history_n of_o fourness-abbey_n by_o the_o daughter_n of_o this_o peter_n brus_n sister_n and_o heiress_n to_o peter_n brus_n the_o three_o the_o barony_n descend_v to_o the_o ross_n of_o werke_n and_o from_o they_o the_o honour_n be_v devolve_v hereditary_o upon_o the_o parr_n 8._o parr_n of_o who_o sir_n william_n parr_n be_v make_v lord_n par_n by_o king_n henry_n 8._o who_o castle_n over_o against_o the_o town_n be_v ready_a to_o drop_v down_o with_o age_n it_o have_v have_v three_o earl_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈◊〉_d john_n duke_n of_o bedford_n advance_v to_o that_o honour_n by_o his_o brother_n king_n henry_n the_o five_o john_n duke_z of_o somerset_z and_o john_n de_fw-fr foix_n descend_v from_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o foix_n in_o france_n who_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o raise_v to_o that_o dignity_n for_o his_o faithful_a service_n in_o the_o french_a war_n upon_o which_o account_n possible_o it_o be_v that_o some_o of_o this_o family_n of_o foix_n in_o france_n have_v still_o the_o surname_n of_o kendal_n c_o i_o know_v no_o other_o piece_n of_o antiquity_n that_o kendal_n can_v boast_v of_o once_o indeed_o i_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v the_o old_a roman_a station_n concangii_n but_o time_n have_v inform_v i_o better_o do_v 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o low_a in_o the_o river_n can_v there_o be_v two_o water-falls_a where_o the_o water_n be_v tumble_v headlong_o with_o a_o hideous_a noise_n one_o at_o a_o little_a village_n call_v levens_n another_o more_o southward_o near_o betham_n from_o these_o the_o neighbour_n draw_v certain_a prognostication_n of_o the_o weather_n for_o when_o the_o northern_a one_o have_v a_o clear_a sound_n they_o promise_v themselves_o fair_a weather_n but_o when_o the_o southern_a rain_n and_o mist_n and_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o southern_a and_o more_o narrow_a part_n of_o this_o county_n bound_v on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o river_n winster_n and_o the_o spacious_a lake_n mention_v but_o now_o call_v winander-mere_a and_o on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o river_n lone_n or_o lune_fw-fr at_o the_o upper_a corner_n of_o this_o lake_n winander-mere_a ambleside_n ambleside_n lie_v the_o carcase_n as_o it_o be_v of_o a_o ancient_a city_n with_o large_a ruin_n of_o wall_n and_o scatter_a heap_n of_o rubbish_n without_o the_o wall_n the_o fort_n have_v be_v of_o a_o oblong_a figure_n fortify_v with_o a_o ditch_n and_o rampire_n in_o length_n 132_o ell_n and_o in_o breadth_n 80._o that_o it_o be_v a_o work_n of_o the_o roman_n the_o british_a brick_n the_o mortar_n temper_v with_o small_a piece_n of_o brick_n the_o little_a urn_n or_o pot_n the_o glass_n vial_n the_o roman_a coin_n common_o meet_v with_o the_o round_a stone_n like_o millstone_n of_o which_o coagmentatis_fw-la which_o coagmentatis_fw-la solder_a together_o they_o use_v former_o to_o make_v pillar_n and_o the_o pave_a way_n lead_v to_o it_o be_v all_o a_o undeniable_a evidence_n but_o the_o old_a name_n be_v quite_o lose_v unless_o one_o shall_v imagine_v from_o the_o present_a name_n ambleside_n that_o this_o be_v the_o amboglana_n ambolgana_n ambolgana_n mention_v by_o the_o notitia_fw-la e_fw-la towards_o the_o east_n the_o river_n lone_n be_v the_o limit_n and_o give_v its_o name_n to_o the_o adjoin_a tract_n lonsdale_n i.e._n a_o vale_n upon_o the_o loan_n the_o chief_a town_n whereof_o be_v kirkby_n lonsdale_n whither_o the_o neighbour_a inhabitant_n resort_v to_o church_n and_o market_n above_o the_o head_n of_o the_o loan_n the_o country_n grow_v wide_a and_o the_o mountain_n shoot_v out_o with_o many_o wind_n and_o turn_n between_o which_o there_o be_v here_o and_o there_o exceed_v deep_a valley_n and_o several_a place_n hollow_v like_o so_o many_o deep_a or_o cave_n f_o the_o noble_a river_n of_o eden_n eden_n eden_n call_v by_o ptolemy_n ituna_n ituâ—a_fw-la ituâ—a_fw-la small_a ituâ—a_fw-la it_o arise_v in_o westmoreland_n at_o a_o place_n call_v hugh_n seat_n morvil_n or_o hugh_n morvil_n hill_n from_o one_o of_o that_o name_n sometime_o lord_n of_o westmoreland_n out_o of_o the_o same_o hill_n there_o run_v two_o other_o great_a river_n on_o yorkshire-side_n ewer_n and_o small_a rise_v in_o yorkshire_n have_v at_o first_o only_o a_o small_a stream_n but_o increase_v gradual_o by_o the_o confluence_n of_o several_a little_a river_n seek_v a_o passage_n through_o these_o mountain_n to_o the_o northwest_n by_o pendragon-castle_n yorkshire_n pendragon-castle_n see_v skipton_n in_o the_o addition_n to_o the_o west-riding_a of_o yorkshire_n to_o which_o age_n have_v leave_v nothing_o but_o the_o name_n and_o a_o heap_n of_o great_a stone_n g_o then_o it_o run_v by_o wharton-hall_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o wharton_n wharton_z wharton-hall_n lord_n wharton_z the_o first_o whereof_o be_v wharton_n be_v sir_n thomas_n wharton_n thomas_n advance_v to_o that_o honour_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o to_o he_o succeed_v his_o son_n of_o the_o same_o name_n who_o be_v succeed_v by_o philip_n the_o present_a lord_n a_o person_n of_o great_a honour_n h_o next_o by_o kirby-stephen_n or_o stephen_n church_n a_o note_a market_n and_o so_o by_o two_o little_a village_n call_v musgrave_n musgrave_n musgrave_n that_o give_v name_n to_o the_o warlike_a family_n of_o the_o musgraves_n i_o of_o which_o thomas_n musgrave_n in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o be_v summon_v to_o parliament_n among_o the_o baron_n their_o seat_n be_v heartly-castle_n heartly-castle_n heartly-castle_n hard_o by_o here_o the_o eden_n as_o it_o be_v stop_v its_o course_n that_o it_o may_v receive_v some_o rivulet_n upon_o one_o of_o which_o scarce_o two_o mile_n from_o eden_n itself_o stand_v verterae_n verterae_n verterae_n a_o ancient_a town_n mention_v by_o antoninus_n and_o the_o notitia_fw-la from_o the_o latter_a of_o these_o we_o learn_v that_o in_o the_o decline_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n a_o praefect_n of_o the_o roman_n quarter_v there_o with_o a_o band_n of_o the_o directores_fw-la now_o the_o town_n itself_o be_v dwindled_a into_o a_o little_a village_n defend_v with_o a_o small_a fort_n and_o its_o name_n pass_v into_o burgh_n 10._o burgh_n under_o stanemore_a veget._n l_o 4._o c._n 10._o for_o it_o be_v call_v burgh_n under_o stanemore_a i.e._n a_o burrow_n under_o a_o stony_a mountain_n under_o the_o late_a emperor_n to_o observe_v it_o once_o for_o all_o the_o little_a castle_n which_o be_v build_v for_o the_o emergent_a occasion_n of_o war_n and_o store_v with_o provision_n begin_v to_o be_v call_v burgi_n a_o new_a name_n which_o after_o the_o translation_n of_o the_o empire_n into_o the_o east_n the_o german_n and_o other_o seem_v to_o have_v take_v from_o the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o hence_o the_o burgundian_n have_v their_o name_n from_o inhabit_v the_o burgi_n orosius_n orosius_n for_o so_o that_o age_n call_v the_o dwelling_n plant_v at_o a_o little_a distance_n one_o from_o another_o along_o the_o frontier_n i_o have_v read_v nothing_o of_o it_o but_o that_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o norman_a government_n english_a government_n the_o northern_a english_a the_o english_a form_n d_o a_o conspiracy_n here_o against_o william_n the_o conqueror_n i_o dare_v almost_o affirm_v that_o this_o burgh_n be_v the_o old_a verterae_n both_o because_o the_o distance_n on_o one_o side_n from_o levatrae_n and_o on_o the_o other_o from_o brovonacum_n if_o resolve_v into_o italian_a mile_n do_v exact_o agree_v with_o the_o number_n assign_v by_o antoninus_n and_o also_o because_o a_o roman_a military_a way_n still_o visible_a by_o its_o high_a ridge_n or_o
but_o i_o shall_v rather_o take_v it_o to_o be_v the_o petrianae_n for_o that_o the_o ala_n petriana_n petriana_n petriana_n be_v quarter_v here_o be_v plain_a from_o the_o fragment_n of_o a_o old_a inscription_n which_o one_o vlpius_n trajanus_n emeritus_n trajanus_n emeritus_n a_o pensionary_a of_o the_o same_o ala_n petriana_n set_v up_o but_o take_v this_o and_o some_o other_o which_o i_o copy_v out_o here_o gaduno_n vlp_n trai_n em_n al._n pet_n martius_n procuraviâ—_n martius_n hap_o faciendum_fw-la procuraviâ—_n f_o p._n c._n '_o d_o m._n aicetvos_n mater_fw-la vixit_fw-la annot._n vixit_fw-la annot._n a_o xxxxv_n et_fw-fr lattio_n fil-vix_a a_o xii_o limisius_n coniv_n et_fw-la filiae_fw-la pientissimis_fw-la posvit_fw-la d_o m_o fl_fw-mi martio_n sen_n in_o cohorte_a in_o possible_o in_o cohorte_a c_z carvetior_fw-la qvestorio_n vixit_fw-la a_fw-la xxxxv_n martiola_n filia_fw-la et_fw-la heres_fw-la ponen_n duâ—_n ponen_n duâ—_n curavit_fw-la dm_o crotilo_n germanus_n vix_fw-la anis_z xxvi_o greca_fw-la vix_fw-la anis_z four_o vindicianus_n posuit_fw-la vindicianus_n fratti_fw-la &_o filiae_fw-la titulum_fw-la posuit_fw-la fra._n et_fw-la fil._n tit._n po._n after_o eden_n have_v receive_v the_o eimot_n n_o it_o hasten_v to_o the_o north_n along_o by_o little_a inconsiderable_a village_n and_o fort_n to_o the_o two_o salkeld_n at_o little_a salkeld_n there_o be_v a_o circle_n of_o stone_n 77._o in_o number_n each_o ten_o foot_n high_a and_o before_o these_o at_o the_o entrance_n be_v a_o single_a one_o by_o itself_o fifteen_o foot_n high_a this_o the_o common_a people_n call_v long-megg_n and_o the_o rest_n her_o daughter_n and_o within_o the_o circle_n be_v etc._n be_v the_o heap_n of_o stone_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o this_o monument_n be_v no_o part_n of_o it_o but_o have_v be_v gather_v off_o the_o plough'd-land_n adjoin_v and_o as_o in_o many_o other_o part_n of_o the_o county_n have_v be_v throw_v up_o here_o together_o in_o a_o waste_n corner_n of_o the_o field_n both_o this_o and_o rolrich-stone_n in_o oxfordshire_n may_v seem_v to_o be_v monument_n erect_v at_o the_o solemn_a investiture_n of_o some_o danish_a king_n and_o of_o the_o same_o kind_n as_o the_o kongstolen_a in_o denmark_n and_o moresteen_n in_o sweeden_n whereof_o the_o reader_n may_v see_v discourse_n at_o large_a in_o wormius_n mon._n dan._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 12._o s._n j._n steph._n not._n ad_fw-la sax._n gram._n p._n 29._o messen_n paraph._n theat_n nobil_n suec_fw-la p._n 108._o and_o our_o countryman_n dr._n plot_n be_v history_n of_o oxfordshire_n p._n 336_o 337_o etc._n etc._n two_o heap_n of_o stone_n under_o which_o they_o say_v there_o be_v dead_a body_n bury_v and_o indeed_o it_o be_v probable_a enough_o that_o this_o have_v be_v a_o monument_n erect_v in_o memory_n of_o some_o victory_n from_o thence_o the_o eden_n pass_v by_o kirk-oswald_a kirk-oswald_a kirk-oswald_a dedicate_v to_o s._n oswald_n formerly_z the_o possession_n of_o that_o hugh_n that_o sir_n hugh_n hugh_n morvil_n who_o with_o his_o accomplice_n kill_v thomas_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o memory_n of_o which_o fact_n the_o sword_n he_o then_o use_v be_v preserve_v here_o for_o a_o long_a time_n then_o by_o armanthwayte_v armanthwayte_v armanthwayte_v the_o castle_n of_o the_o skelton_n and_o corby_n câ—rby-castle_n câ—rby-castle_n a_o castle_n of_o the_o noble_a and_o ancient_a family_n of_o the_o salkeld_n which_o be_v much_o enrich_v by_o marriage_n with_o the_o heir_n of_o rosgil_n then_o by_o wetherall_n wetheraâ—â—_n wetheraâ—â—_n former_o a_o little_a monastery_n belong_v to_o the_o abbey_n of_o s._n mary_n in_o york_n where_o one_o see_v abbey_n see_v these_o cave_n be_v in_o a_o rock_n of_o difficult_a access_n two_o room_n one_o within_o the_o other_o of_o about_o five_o or_o six_o yard_n square_v each_o they_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v cut_v out_o for_o some_o hermit_n to_o lodge_v in_o be_v near_o the_o abbey_n a_o sort_n of_o house_n dig_v out_o of_o rock_n that_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v design_v viroâ—iâ—â—_n design_v in_o pâ—_n gii_fw-la 〈◊〉_d viroâ—iâ—â—_n for_o a_o abscond_v place_n country_n place_n in_o this_o dangerous_a country_n next_o by_o warwic_n which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o old_a virosidum_n where_o the_o six_o cohort_n of_o the_o nervii_n former_o keep_v garrison_n along_o the_o wall_n against_o the_o pict_n and_o scot_n in_o the_o last_o age_n there_o be_v build_v here_o a_o very_a strong_a stone-bridge_n at_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o salkeld_n and_o richmond_n and_o so_o by_o linstoc_n linstoc_n linstoc_n a_o castle_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o carlisle_n within_o the_o barony_n of_o crosby_n crosby_n crosby_n which_o waldeve_n son_n of_o earl_n gospatrick_n and_o lord_n of_o allerdale_n give_v to_o the_o church_n of_o carlisle_n the_o present_a name_n i_o fancy_n be_v contract_v from_o olenacum_n for_o that_o olenacum_n olenacâ—â—_n olenacâ—â—_n where_o the_o ala_fw-la prima_fw-la herculea_n lay_v in_o garrison_n against_o the_o barbarian_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v along_o the_o wall_n and_o now_o eden_n ready_a to_o fall_v into_o the_o aestuary_n receive_v two_o little_a river_n almost_o at_o the_o same_o place_n peterill_a and_o caude_a which_o from_o the_o south_n keep_v all_o along_o at_o a_o equal_a distance_n upon_o the_o peterill_a beside_o the_o perrianae_n already_o speak_v of_o be_v greystock_n â—â—eystock_n â—â—eystock_n the_o castle_n of_o a_o family_n which_o have_v be_v long_o famous_a derive_v its_o original_n from_o one_o ralph_n fitz-wolt_a of_o who_o posterity_n william_n de_fw-fr greystock_n marry_v mary_n daughter_n and_o coheir_n of_o roger_n de_fw-fr merley_n lord_n of_o morpath_n he_o have_v a_o son_n john_n who_o have_v no_o issue_n get_v leave_v of_o king_n edward_n 1._o to_o make_v over_o his_o estate_n to_o his_o 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o cousin_n ralph_n de_fw-fr granthorpe_n son_n of_o william_n who_o posterity_n for_o a_o long_a time_n flourish_v here_o in_o great_a honour_n greystock_n honour_n with_o the_o title_n of_o lord_n greystock_n but_o about_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n 7._o that_o family_n end_v and_o the_o estate_n come_v by_o marriage_n to_o the_o baron_n of_o dacre_n the_o heir_n general_a of_o the_o last_o of_o who_o be_v marry_v to_o howard_n to_o philip_n earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o lord_n william_n howard_n two_o son_n of_o thomas_n howard_n late_a duke_n of_o norfolk_n o_fw-fr near_o the_o caude_n beside_o the_o coppermine_n coppermines_a coppermines_a at_o caudebeck_n be_v highyate_n a_o castle_n of_o the_o richmond_n p_o and_o a_o beautiful_a castle_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o carlisle_n call_v the_o rose-castle_n this_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v the_o old_a congavata_n â—â—ngavata_fw-la â—â—ngavata_fw-la where_o the_o second_o cohort_n of_o the_o lergi_fw-la be_v quarter_v for_o congavata_n signify_v in_o british_a a_o vale_n upon_o the_o gavata_n now_o contract_v into_o cauda_fw-la but_o i_o have_v not_o yet_o be_v able_a to_o mark_v out_o the_o express_a place_n where_o it_o be_v seat_v q_o between_o the_o confluence_n of_o those_o river_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o ancient_a city_n carlisle_n have_v a_o delicate_a pleasant_a situation_n bound_v on_o the_o north_n with_o eden_n â—â—en_o â—â—en_o on_o the_o east_n with_o peterill_a and_o on_o the_o west_n with_o caude_n also_o beside_o these_o natural_a fence_n it_o be_v arm_v with_o a_o strong_a stone_n wall_n a_o castle_n and_o a_o citadel_n it_o be_v of_o a_o oblong_a form_n from_o west_n to_o east_n upon_o the_o west_n be_v a_o pretty_a large_a castle_n which_o by_o the_o arm_n appear_v to_o have_v be_v before_o be_v it_o may_v be_v repair_v by_o rich._n 3._o though_o it_o be_v very_o improbable_a consider_v the_o affair_n of_o his_o reign_n but_o it_o be_v certain_a it_o be_v build_v by_o will._n 2._o some_o hundred_o year_n before_o build_v by_o rich._n 3._o almost_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o city_n stand_v the_o cathedral_n church_n the_o upper_a part_n whereof_o be_v new_a be_v a_o curious_a piece_n of_o workmanship_n 1401._o workmanship_n the_o low_a w._n part_n be_v the_o parochial-church_n and_o as_o old_a as_o s._n cuthbert_n or_o walter_n who_o come_v in_o with_o the_o conqueror_n be_v a_o commander_n in_o his_o army_n rebuilt_a the_o city_n found_v a_o priory_n and_o turn_v religious_a become_v himself_o the_o first_o prior_n of_o it_o the_o chancel_n be_v build_v by_o contribution_n a._n d._n 1350_o 1_o 2_o 3_o etc._n etc._n the_o belfry_n be_v raise_v and_o the_o bell_n place_v in_o it_o at_o the_o charge_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr strickland_n bishop_n a._n d._n 1401._o but_o the_o low_a be_v much_o more_o ancient_a on_o the_o east_n it_o be_v defend_v with_o a_o citadel_n very_o strong_a and_o fortify_v with_o â—â—agnaâ—â—â—_n â—â—griis_fw-la â—â—agnaâ—â—â—_n several_a orillon_n or_o roundel_n build_v by_o k._n hen._n 8._o the_o roman_n and_o britain_n call_v this_o city_n lugu-ballum_a â—â—gu-â—â—â—lum_a â—â—gu-â—â—â—lum_a and_o lugu-vallium_a or_o lugu_n balia_n the_o saxon_n as_o bede_n witness_v luel_n ptolemy_n as_o some_o
oâ—â—e_v baron_n of_o dacre_n the_o last_o whereof_o some_o year_n ago_o die_v young_a and_o his_o uncle_n leonard_n choose_v rather_o to_o contend_v with_o his_o prince_n in_o war_n than_o with_o his_o niece_n in_o law_n about_o the_o estate_n seize_v upon_o the_o castle_n and_o get_v together_o a_o company_n of_o rebel_n in_o opposition_n to_o his_o prince_n but_o the_o lord_n hunsdon_n with_o the_o garrison_n of_o berwick_n easy_o defeat_v they_o put_v a_o great_a many_o to_o the_o sword_n and_o the_o rest_n among_o who_o be_v leonard_n himself_o to_o flight_n x_o ii_o x_o but_o of_o he_o more_o in_o my_o annal_n near_o the_o wall_n beyond_o the_o river_n irthing_n be_v late_o find_v this_o fair_a votive_a altar_n erect_v to_o the_o goddess_n nymph_n of_o the_o brigantes_n for_o the_o health_n of_o the_o empress_n plautilla_n wife_n to_o m._n aurelius_n antoninus_n severus_n and_o the_o whole_a imperial_a family_n by_o m._n cocceius_n nigrinus_n a_o treasurer_n to_o the_o emperor_n when_o laetus_n be_v second_o time_n consul_n with_o intricate_a connexion_n of_o letter_n which_o i_o read_v thus_o deae_fw-la nymphae_fw-la brigantum_n quod_fw-la voverat_fw-la pro_fw-la salute_v pautiliae_n conjugis_fw-la invictae_fw-la domini_fw-la nostri_fw-la invicti_fw-la imp._n m._n aurelii_n severi_n antonini_n pii._n felicis_fw-la caesaris_fw-la augusti_fw-la totiusque_fw-la do_v must_n divinae_fw-la ejus_fw-la m._n cocceius_n nigrinus_n questor_n augusti_fw-la numini_fw-la devotus_fw-la libens_fw-la susceptum_fw-la solvit_fw-la laeto_fw-la ii_o near_o the_o wall_n stand_v the_o priory_n of_o lanercost_n found_v by_o r._n de_fw-la vallibus_fw-la lord_n of_o gillesland_n y_fw-fr and_o upon_o the_o wall_n be_v burd-oswald_a below_o this_o where_o the_o picts-wall_n pass_v the_o river_n irthing_n by_o a_o arch_a bridge_n at_o a_o place_n now_o call_v willoford_n be_v the_o station_n of_o the_o name_n the_o see_v the_o addition_n to_o ambleside_n in_o westmoreland_n if_o we_o be_v to_o settle_v the_o amboglana_n here_o the_o many_o rivulet_n in_o those_o part_n which_o carry_v the_o name_n of_o glen_n oâ—_n glynn_n afford_v we_o a_o probable_a original_n of_o the_o name_n cohors_fw-la prima_fw-la aelia_n dacorum_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o notitia_fw-la and_o several_a altar_n erect_v by_o that_o cohort_n and_o inscribe_v to_o jupiter_n optimus_fw-la maximus_fw-la some_o of_o they_o i_o think_v proper_a to_o give_v you_o though_o they_o be_v much_o deface_v and_o wear_v with_o age_n maximo_fw-la jovi_fw-la optimo_fw-la maximo_fw-la *_o i._n o._n m._n coh_o i._o ael_n dac_n cvi_o prae_fw-la ig_n i._n o._n m._n coh._n i._o ael_n dac_n c._n p._n statv_n lon_n ginus_n trib_o i._o o._n m._n oh_o i._o ael_n dam_fw-la c._n c._n a._n geta_n irelsaurnes_n pro_fw-la salute_n d._n n_o maximiano_n caesari_n maximiano_n fortissimo_fw-la caesari_n for_o caesar_n va_o oaed_n l_o e_z g._n vi_o five_o i_o c._n p._n f._n f._n i._n o_o m._n coh_o ay_o ael_n dac_fw-la tetriciano_n ro_n c._n p._n p._n lutic_a v._o s_o desig_n natus_n trib_o i._o o._n m._n coh_o i._o ael_n dac_n gore_v ana._n c._n p_o est._n i._o o._n m._n h._n i._n ael_n dac_n c._n praeesi_n flius_fw-la favorina_n s_n trib_o petvo_fw-la cos._n the_o first_o lord_n of_o gillesland_n that_o i_o read_v of_o abbâ—â—_n lord_n of_o gillâ—sâ—â—â—_n out_o oâ—â—_n old_a mâ—â—_n r._n câ—â—_n clarenceux_n 〈◊〉_d he_o raâ—â—_n as_o also_o 〈◊〉_d mss._n of_o fountain_n and_o hiâ—â—_n abbâ—â—_n be_v william_n meschines_n brother_n of_o ralph_n lord_n of_o cumberland_n not_o that_o william_n who_o be_v brother_n of_o ranulph_n earl_n of_o chester_n from_o who_o spring_v ranulph_n de_fw-mi ruelent_fw-mi but_o the_o brother_n of_o ralph_n but_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o get_v it_o out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o scot_n for_o gill_n the_o son_n of_o bu_v quarrel_n bu_v this_o be_v but_o for_o a_o short_a time_n for_o the_o father_n be_v banish_v into_o scotland_n in_o earl_n randolph_n time_n and_o the_o son_n gillesbu_v as_o he_o be_v call_v be_v slay_v by_o robert_n de_fw-fr vallibus_fw-la at_o a_o â—eeting_n for_o arbitration_n of_o all_o difference_n so_o that_o that_o family_n seem_v never_o to_o have_v claim_v after_o the_o murder_n be_v barbarous_a and_o robert_n to_o atone_v for_o it_o build_v the_o abbey_n of_o lanercost_n and_o give_v to_o it_o the_o land_n that_o have_v cause_v the_o quarrel_n hold_v the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o by_o force_n of_o arms._n after_o his_o death_n king_n henry_n the_o second_o bestow_v it_o upon_o hubert_n de_fw-fr vallibus_fw-la or_o vaulx_n who_o coat_n armour_n be_v chequey_n argent_fw-fr and_o gules_a his_o son_n robert_n found_v and_o endow_v the_o priory_n of_o lanercost_n but_o the_o estate_n within_o a_o few_o year_n come_v by_o marriage_n to_o the_o moltons_n and_o from_o they_o by_o a_o daughter_n to_o ranulph_n lord_n dacre_n who_o posterity_n flourish_v in_o great_a honour_n down_o to_o our_o time_n z_o have_v thus_o take_v a_o survey_n of_o the_o sea-coast_n and_o inner_a part_n of_o cumberland_n we_o must_v pass_v to_o the_o east_n of_o it_o a_o lean_a hungry_a desolate_a sort_n of_o country_n which_o afford_v nothing_o remarkable_a beside_o the_o head_n of_o south-tine_n in_o a_o wet_a spongy_a ground_n and_o a_o ancient_a roman_a stone_n causeway_n ulnar_n causeway_n 8_o ulnar_n above_o ten_o yard_n broad_a it_o be_v call_v the_o maiden-way_n maiden-way_n maiden-way_n lead_v out_o of_o westmoreland_n and_o at_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o little_a river_n alon_n and_o the_o tine_n we_o speak_v of_o on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o gentle_a ascent_n there_o be_v the_o remain_v of_o a_o large_a old_a town_n which_o to_o the_o north_n have_v be_v fortify_v with_o a_o fourfold_a rampire_n and_o to_o the_o west_n sileâ—â—_n west_n sileâ—â—_n with_o one_o and_o a_o half_a the_o place_n be_v now_o call_v whitley-castle_n and_o as_o a_o testimony_n of_o its_o antiquity_n have_v this_o imperfect_a inscription_n risimâ—leâ—_n inscription_n compâ—â—_n of_o a_o scriâ—â—_n ratioâ—â—_n 〈◊〉_d risimâ—leâ—_n compendious_o write_v with_o the_o letter_n link_v one_o in_o another_o from_o which_o we_o learn_v that_o the_o three_o cohort_n of_o the_o nervii_n build_v a_o aedemâ—_n a_o aedemâ—_n temple_n there_o to_o antoninus_n the_o emperor_n son_n of_o severus_n imp._n caes._n lucii_n septimi_fw-la severi_n arabici_fw-la adiabenici_fw-la parthici_n max._n fil._n divi_z antonini_n pii_fw-la germanici_fw-la sarma_fw-la nep._n divi_z antonini_n pii_fw-la pron._n divi_z hadriani_n abn_n divi_z traiani_n parth_n et_fw-fr divi_z nervae_fw-la adnepoti_fw-la m._n aurelio_n antonino_n pio_n fel_n aug._n germanico_n pont_n max._n tr._n pot_n x_o imp._n cos._n four_o p._n p._n pro_fw-la pielate_fw-la aede_fw-la voto_fw-la communi_fw-la curante_fw-la legato_n aug._n pr._n coh_o iii_o nervio_fw-la rum_fw-la g._n r._n pos._n now_o see_v the_o three_o cohort_n of_o the_o nervii_n be_v quarter_v in_o this_o place_n see_v also_o the_o notitia_fw-la set_v they_o at_o alione_n as_o antoninus_n do_v at_o alone_a and_o a_o little_a river_n run_v under_o it_o be_v call_v alne_n if_o i_o shall_v think_v this_o to_o be_v the_o very_o alone_o i_o can_v not_o indeed_o deliver_v it_o for_o a_o positive_a truth_n because_o the_o injury_n of_o time_n and_o the_o violence_n of_o war_n have_v long_o since_o put_v these_o thing_n out_o of_o the_o reach_n of_o human_a knowledge_n but_o it_o will_v at_o least_o seem_v probable_a upon_o the_o decay_n of_o the_o roman_a power_n in_o britain_n though_o this_o country_n be_v cruel_o harass_v by_o the_o scot_n and_o pict_n yet_o do_v it_o long_a keep_v its_o original_a inhabitant_n the_o britain_n and_o fall_v late_o under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o saxon_n but_o when_o the_o danish_a war_n have_v well_o nigh_o break_v the_o saxon_a government_n it_o have_v its_o petty_a king_n â—â—mberâ—â—â—d_n â—â—gs_n of_o â—â—mberâ—â—â—d_n style_v king_n of_o cumberland_n to_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 946._o at_o which_o time_n as_o florilegus_n tell_v we_o king_n edmund_n by_o the_o assistance_n of_o leolin_n king_n of_o south-wales_n spoil_v cumberland_n of_o all_o its_o riches_n and_o have_v put_v out_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o two_o son_n of_o dummail_n king_n of_o that_o county_n grant_v that_o kingdom_n to_o malcolm_n king_n of_o scot_n to_o hold_v of_o he_o and_o to_o protect_v the_o north-part_n of_o england_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n against_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o enemy_n after_o which_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n as_o well_o under_o the_o saxon_n as_o dane_n be_v style_v 〈◊〉_d â—mbriâ—e_a 〈◊〉_d governor_n of_o cumberland_n but_o when_o england_n have_v yield_v to_o the_o norman_n this_o county_n submit_v among_o the_o rest_n and_o fall_v to_o the_o share_n of_o ralph_n de_fw-fr meschines_n who_o elder_a son_n ranulph_n be_v lord_n of_o cumberland_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o right_a of_o his_o mother_n and_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o his_o prince_n earl_n
in_o northumberland_n as_o for_o the_o odd_a story_n of_o the_o common_a people_n concern_v this_o wall_n i_o purposely_o omit_v they_o but_o one_o thing_n there_o be_v which_o i_o will_v not_o keep_v from_o the_o reader_n because_o i_o have_v it_o confirm_v by_o person_n of_o good_a credit_n there_o be_v a_o persuasion_n among_o most_o of_o the_o neighbourhood_n hand_v down_o by_o tradition_n that_o the_o roman_a garrison_n upon_o the_o frontier_n plant_v in_o these_o part_n abundance_n of_o medicinal_a plant_n planâ—â—_n mediâ—â—_n planâ—â—_n for_o their_o own_o use_n whereupon_o the_o scotch_a empiric_n surgeon_n come_v to_o gather_v they_o every_o year_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o summer_n the_o virtue_n whereof_o have_v find_v by_o long_a experience_n they_o magnify_v very_o much_o and_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v very_o sovereign_a i_o addition_n to_o cumberland_n asleep_o cumberland_n in_o saxon_a cumbra_fw-mi land_n and_o cumerland_n and_o by_o simeon_n dunelmensis_n cumbreland_n though_o general_o think_v to_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o ancient_a cambri_n be_v yet_o by_o a_o script_n a_o sâ—mâ—â—r_n in_o glâ—slar_n ad_fw-la x._o script_n late_a learned_a author_n fetch_v from_o our_o cumber_n with_o relation_n to_o the_o lake_n and_o mountain_n that_o encumber_v it_o and_o make_v it_o difficult_a for_o traveller_n to_o pass_v 5._o pass_v dugd._n bar._n vol._n 1._o p._n 5._o the_o county_n be_v not_o rate_v in_o domesday-book_n be_v in_o william_n the_o conqueror_n time_n miserable_o harass_v and_o destroy_v by_o the_o scot_n b_o to_o go_v along_o with_o our_o author_n the_o first_o lord_n of_o millum_fw-la millum_fw-la millum_fw-la style_v themselves_o the_o millum_fw-la as_o william_n de_fw-fr millum_fw-la and_o henry_n de_fw-fr millum_fw-la about_o henry_n the_o first_o be_v time_o but_o in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o the_o heiress_n of_o adam_n de_fw-fr millum_fw-la transfer_v it_o by_o marriage_n to_o her_o husband_n john_n hudleston_n who_o posterity_n now_o enjoy_v it_o c_o the_o stone_n mention_v by_o our_o author_n upon_o hardknott_n hardknott_n hardknott_n be_v possible_o the_o ruin_n of_o some_o church_n or_o chapel_n build_v upon_o the_o mountain_n for_o wormius_n in_o his_o danish_a monument_n give_v instance_n of_o the_o like_a in_o denmark_n and_o it_o be_v think_v a_o extraordinary_a piece_n of_o devotion_n upon_o the_o plant_n of_o christianity_n in_o these_o part_n to_o erect_v cross_n and_o build_v chapel_n in_o the_o most_o eminent_a place_n as_o be_v both_o near_a heaven_n and_o more_o conspicuous_a they_o be_v common_o dedicate_v to_o st._n michael_n that_o large_a tract_n of_o mountain_n on_o the_o east-side_n of_o the_o county_n call_v cross-fells_n have_v the_o name_n give_v they_o upon_o that_o account_n for_o before_o they_o be_v call_v feinds-fell_a or_o devils-fell_a and_o dilston_n a_o small_a town_n under_o they_o be_v contract_v from_o devil_n town_n do_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n irt_n be_v the_o manor_n and_o town_n of_o irton_n iâ—ton_n iâ—ton_n or_o irtindale_n now_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o a_o ancient_a family_n of_o that_o name_n of_o which_o radulphus_fw-la de_fw-fr irton_n bishop_n of_o carlisle_n a._n d._n 1280._o be_v a_o branch_n the_o muscle-pearl_n be_v frequent_o find_v in_o other_o river_n hereabout_o as_o also_o in_o wales_n and_o foreign_a country_n sir_n john_n narborough_n in_o his_o late_a voyage_n to_o the_o magellanick_n strait_n a._n d._n 1670._o tell_v we_o he_o meet_v with_o many_o of_o they_o there_o abundance_n of_o muscle_n say_v he_o pag._n 7._o and_o many_o seed_n pearl_n in_o every_o muscle_n and_o sir_n richard_n hawkins_n who_o have_v be_v there_o before_o he_o affirm_v the_o same_o thing_n in_o his_o observation_n print_v 1622._o p._n 88_o add_v also_o that_o the_o muscle_n be_v very_o good_a diet._n there_o be_v late_o a_o patent_n grant_v to_o some_o gentleman_n and_o other_o for_o pearl-fishing_a in_o this_o river_n but_o whether_o it_o will_v turn_v to_o any_o account_n be_v uncertain_a for_o they_o be_v not_o very_o plentiful_a here_o and_o if_o they_o be_v a_o valuable_a commodity_n they_o may_v be_v have_v in_o abundance_n and_o at_o no_o extraordinary_a charge_n from_o the_o strait_n of_o magellan_n tacitus_n in_o the_o life_n of_o agricola_n take_v notice_n that_o the_o british_a pearl_n be_v subfusca_fw-la ac_fw-la liventia_fw-la but_o that_o character_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v give_v in_o general_a term_n bede_n account_n hist_o eccl._n l._n 1._o c._n 1._o be_v more_o just_a where_o he_o say_v they_o be_v of_o all_o colour_n those_o that_o be_v not_o bright_a and_o shine_a and_o such_o indeed_o be_v the_o most_o of_o what_o we_o meet_v with_o in_o irt_n inn_n etc._n etc._n be_v usual_o call_v sand-pearl_n which_o be_v as_o useful_a in_o physic_n as_o the_o fine_a though_o not_o so_o valuable_a in_o beauty_n the_o great_a naturalist_n of_o our_o age_n dr._n lister_n the_o cochl_n fluv_n sect_n 2._o say_v he_o have_v find_v sixteen_o of_o those_o in_o one_o muscle_n and_o assert_n of_o they_o all_o that_o they_o be_v only_a senescentium_n musculorum_fw-la vitia_fw-la e_fw-la at_o s._n bee_n the_o holy_a virgin_n s._n bega_n bâ—â—â—_n s._n bâ—â—â—_n be_v say_v to_o have_v found_v a_o nunnery_n but_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v ever_o endow_v or_o that_o it_o continue_v for_o any_o time_n as_o a_o voluntary_a society_n it_o be_v probable_a enough_o that_o it_o be_v ruin_v and_o disperse_v in_o the_o civil_a war_n before_o the_o conquest_n and_o that_o the_o priory_n of_o benedictines_n build_v and_o endow_v afterward_o by_o william_n de_fw-fr micenis_fw-la be_v in_o the_o same_o place_n here_o be_v a_o good_a grammar-school_n found_v and_o endow_v by_o edmund_n grindal_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n bear_v here_o it_o have_v a_o library_n belong_v to_o it_o and_o be_v much_o improve_v by_o the_o munificence_n of_o dr._n lamplugh_n late_a archbishop_n of_o york_n dr._n smith_n the_o present_a bishop_n of_o carlisle_n sir_n john_n lowther_n of_o whitehaven_n and_o other_o the_o right_a of_o present_v a_o master_n be_v in_o the_o provost_n and_o fellow_n of_o queen_n college_n in_o oxford_n to_o which_o society_n its_o founder_n be_v also_o a_o considerable_a benefactor_n below_o s._n bees_n be_v white-haven_n hâ—â—_n wâ—â—â—â—_n hâ—â—_n so_o call_v from_o the_o white_a rock_n and_o cliff_n that_o be_v near_o it_o it_o be_v chief_o behold_v for_o its_o improvement_n to_o sir_n john_n lowther_n who_o take_v his_o title_n of_o distinction_n from_o it_o and_o have_v a_o considerable_a estate_n there_o f_o to_o keswick_n â—â—â—ck_n â—â—â—ck_n and_o the_o parish_n of_o crosthwait_n in_o which_o it_o lie_v be_v give_v a_o considerable_a benefaction_n for_o the_o erect_n of_o a_o manufacture-house_n and_o maintain_v the_o poor_a by_o sir_n john_n banks_n knight_n attorney_n general_n temp_n car._n 1._o who_o as_o i_o take_v it_o 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the_o portraiture_n of_o a_o layman_n with_o a_o hawk_n or_o eagle_n perch_v on_o his_o arm._n over_o his_o head_n be_v the_o forementioned_a ruin_n of_o the_o lord_n howard_n inscription_n next_o to_o these_o the_o picture_n of_o some_o apostle_n saint_n or_o other_o holy_a man_n in_o a_o sacerdotal_a habit_n with_o a_o glory_n round_o his_o head_n on_o the_o top_n stand_v the_o effigy_n of_o the_o b._n v._o with_o the_o babe_n in_o her_o arm_n and_o both_o their_o head_n encircle_v with_o glory_n as_o before_o on_o the_o north_n we_o have_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o chequerwork_n subscribe_v with_o the_o follow_a character_n fair_o legible_a upon_o the_o first_o sight_n of_o these_o letter_n i_o greedy_o venture_v to_o read_v they_o rynburu_n and_o be_v wonderful_o please_v to_o fancy_n that_o this_o word_n thus_o single_o write_v must_v necessary_o betoken_v the_o final_a extirpation_n and_o burial_n of_o the_o magical_a runae_fw-la in_o these_o part_n reasonable_o hope_v for_o upon_o 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that_o his_fw-la etiam_fw-la usi_fw-la sunt_fw-la ad_fw-la benefaciendum_fw-la juvandum_fw-la medicandum_fw-la tam_fw-la animi_fw-la quam_fw-la corporis_fw-la morbis_fw-la atque_fw-la ad_fw-la ipsos_fw-la cacodaemone_n pellendos_fw-la &_o fugandos_fw-la i_o shall_v not_o trouble_v you_o with_o a_o draught_n of_o this_o spell_n because_o i_o have_v not_o yet_o have_v a_o opportunity_n of_o learning_n whether_o it_o may_v not_o be_v a_o ordinary_a one_o and_o to_o be_v meet_v with_o among_o other_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n in_o paracelsus_n or_o cornelius_n agrippa_n on_o the_o east_n we_o have_v nothing_o but_o a_o few_o flourish_v draught_n of_o bird_n grape_n and_o other_o fruit_n all_o which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v no_o more_o than_o the_o statuary_n fancy_n on_o the_o south_n flourish_n and_o conceit_n as_o before_z and_o towards_o the_o bottom_n the_o follow_a decay_a inscription_n the_o defect_n in_o this_o short_a piece_n be_v sufficient_a to_o discourage_v i_o from_o attempt_v 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find_v i_o can_v positive_o say_v deo_fw-la cocidi_fw-la coh_n i._o ael_n a_o we_o w_n at_o brampton_n bramptoâ—_n bramptoâ—_n there_o be_v a_o hospital_n for_o six_o poor_a man_n and_o as_o many_o poor_a woman_n with_o allowance_n for_o a_o chaplain_n late_o found_v and_o endow_v by_o the_o right_n honourable_a elizabeth_n countess_n dowager_n of_o carlisle_n mother_n to_o the_o present_a earl_n of_o carlisle_n x_o upon_o the_o river_n irthing_n lie_v naworth-castle_n naworth_n naworth_n now_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o right_n honourable_a charles_n howard_n earl_n of_o carlisle_n great_a grandson_n to_o that_o lord_n william_n mention_v by_o our_o author_n who_o have_v repair_v the_o castle_n and_o make_v it_o fit_a for_o the_o reception_n of_o a_o family_n here_o be_v a_o library_n former_o well_o furnish_v with_o book_n and_o there_o be_v still_o oxen._n still_o caâ—â—_n lib._n mâ—â—_n oxen._n many_o manuscript_n of_o value_n relate_v chief_o to_o heraldry_n and_o 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spring_n which_o issue_v out_o of_o a_o rock_n the_o water_n be_v impregnate_v with_o sulphur_n nitre_n and_o vitriol_n and_o be_v say_v to_o be_v very_o good_a for_o the_o spleen_n the_o stone_n and_o all_o cutaneous_a distemper_n in_o the_o summer_n time_n it_o be_v much_o frequent_v both_o by_o the_o scotch_a and_o english_a z_o what_o our_o author_n have_v tell_v we_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o gillesland_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o mistake_n for_o first_o ranulph_n and_o radulph_n be_v the_o same_o name_n and_o ranulph_n de_fw-fr mechinis_fw-la be_v call_v indifferent_o by_o these_o two_o 525._o chron._n cumbâ—_n dugd._n â—_o vol._n 1._o pâ—_n id._n bar._n â—_o p._n 525._o then_o ranulph_n de_fw-fr micenis_fw-la who_o be_v lord_n of_o cumberland_n by_o grant_n from_o the_o conqueror_n be_v the_o very_a same_o who_o be_v afterward_o earl_n of_o chester_n by_o descent_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o cousin-german_n richard_n second_o earl_n of_o chester_n who_o be_v son_n to_o john_n bohun_n and_o margaret_n his_o wife_n sister_n to_o hugh_n lupus_n first_o earl_n of_o chester_n again_o william_n de_fw-fr micenis_fw-la brother_n to_o randolph_n de_fw-fr micenis_fw-la be_v lord_n of_o coupland_n but_o not_o of_o gillesland_n for_o upon_o randolph_n resignation_n of_o the_o county_n of_o cumberland_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o king_n henry_n 1_o randolph_n have_v give_v gillesland_n to_o hubert_n de_fw-fr vallibus_fw-la which_o grant_v the_o king_n confirm_v to_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n enjoy_v it_o the_o right_a honourable_a charles_n howard_n present_a earl_n of_o carlisle_n and_o lord_n of_o gillesland_n claim_v descent_n from_o he_o by_o the_o mother_n side_n according_a to_o the_o pedigree_n of_o the_o family_n which_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o his_o chapel_n at_o naworth-castle_n continuation_n of_o the_o earl_n francis_n the_o last_o earl_n mention_v by_o our_o author_n die_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1641._o be_v succeed_v by_o his_o only_a son_n
and_o darwent_n and_o also_o in_o these_o five_o township_n brigham_n eglysfeld_n dene_fw-mi brainthwaite_n and_o grisothen_n and_o in_o the_o two_o cliston_n and_o staneburne_n he_o enfeoff_v also_o odardus_fw-la le_fw-mi clerk_n in_o the_o four_o part_n of_o crostwaite_n pro_fw-la custodia_fw-la asturcorum_fw-la b._n asturcorum_fw-la austurcorum_fw-la ms._n b._n suorum_fw-la i.e._n for_o keep_v his_o goshawkes_n galfridus_n de_fw-fr meschins_n earl_n of_o chester_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o thereupon_o ranulphus_fw-la de_fw-la meschins_n become_v earl_n of_o chestre_n and_o surrender_v to_o the_o king_n all_o the_o county_n of_o cumberland_n on_o this_o condition_n that_o all_o those_o that_o hold_v land_n of_o he_o in_o fee_n shall_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la the_o foresay_a waldevus_fw-la son_n of_o earl_n gospatricius_fw-la enfeoff_v odardus_fw-la de_fw-la logis_fw-la in_o the_o barony_n of_o wygton_n dondryt_n waverton_n blencogo_n and_o kirkbride_n which_o odardus_fw-la de_fw-fr logis_fw-la found_v the_o church_n of_o wygton_n and_o give_v to_o odardus_fw-la son_n of_o liolfe_n tulentyre_n and_o castlerige_n with_o the_o forest_n between_o caltre_n and_o greta_n and_o to_o the_o prior_n and_o convent_n of_o gisburne_n he_o give_v appleton_n and_o bricekirk_n with_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o church_n there_o he_o give_v also_o to_o adam_n son_n of_o liolfe_n uldendale_a and_o gilcruce_a and_o to_o gemellus_n son_n of_o brun_n bothill_n and_o to_o waldevus_fw-la son_n of_o gileminius_n with_o ethreda_n his_o sister_n he_o give_v brogham_n ribton_n and_o little_o brogham_n and_o donwaldese_n and_o bowaldese_n ad_fw-la unam_fw-la logiam_fw-la for_o a_o lodge_n or_o house_n for_o a_o ranger_n he_o give_v also_o to_o ormus_n son_n of_o ketellus_n seton_n camberton_n flemingbi_n craiksothen_n in_o marriage_n with_o gurwelda_n his_o sister_n and_o to_o dolfinus_n son_n of_o abwaldus_n with_o matilda_n another_o sister_n he_o give_v appletwhaite_v and_o little_o crosby_n langrige_n and_o brigham_n with_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o church_n there_o he_o give_v also_o to_o melbeth_n his_o physician_n the_o town_n of_o bromefeld_n save_v to_o himself_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o church_n there_o alanus_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v waldevus_fw-la give_v to_o ranulphus_fw-la lyndsey_n blenerhasset_n and_o ukmanby_n with_o ethereda_n his_o sister_n to_o uthrdeus_n son_n of_o fergus_n lord_n of_o galloway_n in_o marriage_n with_o gurnelda_n b._n gurnelda_n gunilda_n ms._n b._n his_o other_o sister_n he_o give_v torpenhow_n with_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o church_n there_o he_o give_v also_o to_o catellus_n de_fw-fr spenser_n b._n spenser_n le_fw-fr despenser_n ms._n b._n threpeland_n he_o give_v also_o to_o herbert_n the_o manor_n of_o thuresby_n for_o the_o three_o part_n of_o a_o township_n he_o give_v also_o to_o gospatricius_fw-la son_n of_o ormus_n high_a ireby_n for_o the_o three_o part_n of_o a_o township_n he_o give_v also_o to_o gamellus_n le_fw-fr brun_n b._n brun_n isal_n &_o rugh_n ms._n b._n rughtwaite_n for_o a_o three_o part_n of_o a_o township_n he_o give_v also_o to_o radulphus_fw-la engaine_o issael_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n and_o blencrake_n with_o the_o service_n of_o newton_n and_o the_o same_o alanus_n have_v one_o bastard-brother_n name_v gospatricius_fw-la to_o who_o he_o give_v boulton_n bastinthwaite_n and_o esterholme_n and_o to_o odardus_fw-la he_o give_v newton_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n and_o to_o his_o three_o huntsman_n sle_v b._n sle_v selif_n ms._n b._n and_o his_o companion_n hayton_n to_o uctredus_n he_o give_v one_o carrucat_n of_o land_n in_o aspatrike_n on_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v his_o summoner_n summonitor_n in_o allerdale_n he_o give_v also_o to_o delfinus_fw-la six_z bovate_v or_o oxgang_n of_o land_n in_o high-crossby_a that_o he_o shall_v be_v serviens_fw-la d._n regis_fw-la the_o king_n sergeant_n in_o allerdale_n and_o to_o simon_n the_o shestelyng_n he_o give_v one_o moiety_n of_o deram_n and_o to_o dolfinus_n son_n of_o gospatricius_fw-la the_o other_o moiety_n he_o give_v also_o to_o waldevus_fw-la son_n of_o dolfinus_n brakanthwaite_n and_o to_o the_o priory_n of_o s._n bega_n he_o give_v stainburne_n and_o to_o the_o priory_n of_o carliol_n he_o give_v the_o body_n of_o waldevus_fw-la his_o son_n with_o the_o holy_a cross_n which_o they_o have_v yet_o in_o possession_n and_o crossby_n with_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o church_n there_o with_o the_o service_n that_o uctredus_n owe_v he_o and_o also_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o church_n of_o aspatrike_n with_o the_o service_n of_o alanus_n de_fw-fr brayton_n he_o give_v they_o also_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ireby_n with_o the_o suit_n and_o service_n of_o waldevus_fw-la de_fw-fr langthwaite_n the_o same_o alanus_n son_n of_o waldevus_fw-la give_v to_o king_n henry_n b._n henry_n d._n h._n regi_fw-la seniori_fw-la ms._n b._n the_o field_n of_o the_o forest_n of_o allerdale_n with_o liberty_n to_o hunt_v whenever_o he_o shall_v lodge_v at_o holmecultrane_a to_o this_o alanus_n succeed_v william_n son_n of_o duncane_a earl_n of_o murrayse_n nephew_n and_o heir_n to_o the_o say_v alanus_n as_o be_v son_n to_o ethreda_n sister_n to_o his_o father_n waldevus_fw-la the_o foresay_a william_n son_n of_o duncanus_n espouse_v alicia_n daughter_n of_o robert_n de_fw-fr rumeney_n lord_n of_o skipton_n in_o craven_n which_o robert_n have_v marry_v a_o daughter_n of_o meschins_n b._n meschins_n willielmi_n de_fw-fr meschins_n ms._n b._n lord_n of_o coupland_n this_o william_n have_v by_o this_o alicia_n his_o wife_n a_o son_n call_v william_n de_fw-fr egremond_n who_o die_v under_o age_n and_o three_o daughter_n the_o elder_a name_v cicilia_n silitia_n cicilia_n seff_n ms._n b._n and_o silitia_n be_v a_o ward_n be_v marry_v by_o king_n henry_n to_o william_n le_fw-fr gross_n earl_n of_o albemarle_n with_o the_o honour_n of_o skipton_n for_o her_o dower_n the_o second_o name_v amabilla_n be_v marry_v to_o reginald_n de_fw-fr luce_n with_o the_o honour_n of_o egremond_n by_o the_o same_o king_n henry_n and_o the_o three_o name_v alicia_n the_o romelic_n be_v marry_v to_o gilbert_n pipard_n with_o aspatrike_n and_o the_o barony_n of_o allerdale_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o cokermouth_n by_o the_o say_a king_n henry_n and_o afterward_o by_o the_o queen_n to_z robert_z de_fw-fr courtney_n but_o she_o die_v without_o heir_n of_o her_o body_n william_n le_fw-fr gross_n earl_n of_o albemarlie_n have_v by_o his_o wife_n cicilia_n harwisia_n hatewisia_n harwisia_n hatewisia_n to_o who_o succeed_v william_n de_fw-fr fortibus_fw-la earl_n of_o albemarlie_n to_o who_o succeed_v another_o william_n de_fw-fr fortibus_fw-la to_o who_o succeed_v avelina_n who_o be_v espouse_v to_o lord_n edmond_n brother_n to_o king_n edward_n and_o die_v without_o heir_n etc._n etc._n reginald_n de_fw-fr luce_n by_o amabilla_n his_o wife_n have_v aliciam_fw-la have_v richardum_fw-la de_fw-la lucy_n amabillum_n &_o aliciam_fw-la alicia_n to_o amabilla_n succeed_v lambert_n de_fw-fr multon_n to_o he_o succeed_v thomas_n multon_n de_fw-fr egremond_n and_o to_o alicia_n succeed_v thomas_n de_fw-fr luce_n b._n luce_n quae_fw-la sequuntur_fw-la desunt_fw-la ms._n b._n to_o who_o succeed_v thomas_n his_o son_n who_o be_v succeed_v by_o anthony_n his_o brother_n more_o rare_a plant_n grow_v wild_a in_o westmoreland_n and_o cumberland_n lan._n eruca_n monensis_fw-la laciniata_fw-la lutea_fw-la jagged_a yellow_a rocket_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o man._n in_o sella_n field_n sea-bank_n find_v grow_v abundant_o by_o mr._n lawson_n echium_fw-la marinum_fw-la p._n b._n sea-bugloss_a on_o the_o seashore_n near_o white-haven_n plentiful_o mr._n newton_n w._n gladiolus_n lacustris_n dortmanni_n clus_o cur_n post_fw-la water_n gillyflower_n or_o gladiole_n in_o the_o lake_n call_v hulls-water_n which_o part_v 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minus_fw-la in_o the_o meadow_n near_o great_a salkeld_n and_o in_o most_o of_o the_o like_a sandy_a ground_n in_o cumberland_n geranium_fw-la batrachoide_v longiùs_fw-la radicatum_fw-la odoratum_fw-la in_o mardale_n and_o martindale_n westm_n hesperis_n pannonica_fw-la inodora_fw-la on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o rivulet_n about_o dalehead_n in_o cumberland_n and_o grassmire_n in_o westmoreland_n
whereof_o one_o be_v rebuilt_a at_o the_o public_a charge_n of_o the_o corporation_n a._n d._n 1682._o and_o endow_v with_o sixty_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la whereof_o thirty_o be_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o a_o catechetical_a lecturer_n who_o be_v to_o expound_v the_o catechism_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n every_o sunday_n and_o to_o preach_v a_o sermon_n every_o first_o wednesday_n in_o the_o month_n twenty_o pound_n be_v assign_v to_o a_o schoolmaster_n and_o ten_o to_o a_o usher_n who_o be_v to_o prepare_v the_o child_n of_o the_o parish_n for_o the_o say_a lecture_n beside_o which_o the_o town_n pay_v yearly_o 580_o l._n towards_o the_o maintenance_n of_o their_o vicar_n and_o those_o lecturer_n and_o curate_n that_o be_v under_o he_o be_v b_n it_o be_v wealth_n and_o commerce_n be_v wonderful_o increase_v since_o camden_n time_n the_o coal-trade_n be_v incredible_a and_o for_o other_o merchandise_n newcastle_n be_v the_o great_a emporium_n of_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o england_n and_o of_o a_o good_a share_n of_o scotland_n the_o public_a revenue_n be_v also_o wonderful_o advance_v of_o late_a year_n for_o which_o the_o town_n be_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n indebt_v to_o the_o provident_a care_n and_o good_a management_n of_o its_o two_o great_a patriot_n sir_n william_n blacket_n baronet_n and_o timothy_n davison_n esquire_n alderman_n to_o at_o fenham_n a_o little_a village_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o newcastle_n there_o be_v now_o some_o coal-pit_n on_o fire_n which_o have_v burn_v for_o several_a year_n the_o flame_n of_o this_o subterraneous_a fire_n be_v visible_a by_o night_n and_o in_o the_o daytime_n the_o tract_n of_o it_o may_v be_v easy_o follow_v by_o the_o brimstone_n which_o lie_v on_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o earth_n newcastle_n have_v afford_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n to_o lodowick_n stewart_n duke_n of_o lennox_n and_o earl_n of_o richmond_n create_v in_o may_n 1604._o but_o in_o the_o year_n 1627._o this_o title_n be_v confer_v upon_o william_n cavendish_n viscount_n mansfield_n and_o baron_n ogle_n who_o be_v afterward_o in_o 1643._o create_a marquis_n of_o newcastle_n and_o the_o year_n follow_v duke_n of_o newcastle_n in_o 1676._o he_o be_v succeed_v by_o his_o son_n henry_n cavendish_n but_o of_o late_a the_o right_n honourable_a john_n holles_n earl_n of_o clare_n be_v create_v duke_n of_o this_o place_n by_o his_o present_a majesty_n u_fw-la the_o rutarii_fw-la rutarii_fw-la rutarii_fw-la or_o ruptarii_fw-la be_v not_o only_o mention_v by_o our_o historian_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n john_n but_o before_o his_o time_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o hen._n 2._o and_o after_o it_o under_o hen._n 3._o by_o all_o the_o account_n we_o have_v of_o they_o it_o appear_v they_o be_v mercenary_a german_a troop_n now_o in_o the_o high-dutch_a rot_n whence_o our_o english_a rout_n be_v a_o company_n of_o soldier_n rot_a for_o rottiren_n to_o muster_v rottmeister_n a_o corporal_n etc._n etc._n that_o from_o hence_o we_o be_v to_o fetch_v the_o true_a original_n of_o the_o word_n we_o be_v sufficient_o teach_v by_o will._n neubrigensis_n who_o live_v and_o write_v his_o history_n in_o the_o time_n of_o these_o rutar_n rex_fw-la say_v he_o stipendiarias_fw-la brabantionum_fw-la copias_fw-la quas_fw-la rutas_fw-la vocant_fw-la accersivit_fw-la lib._n 2._o c._n 27._o dr._n wats_n be_v therefore_o mistake_v who_o in_o his_o glossary_n derive_v the_o name_n from_o the_o german_a reuter_n a_o trooper_n or_o horseman_n vu_fw-la the_o town_n of_o morpeth_n together_o with_o gillesland_n etc._n etc._n come_v by_o elizabeth_n sister_n and_o coheir_n of_o george_n the_o last_o lord_n dacre_n to_o her_o husband_n the_o lord_n william_n howard_n of_o naworth_n three_o son_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n who_o grandson_n charles_n be_v soon_o after_o the_o restauration_n of_o charles_n the_o second_o create_a earl_n of_o carlisle_n and_o viscount_n morpeth_n which_o honour_n be_v inherit_v by_o his_o son_n edward_n and_o be_v now_o enjoy_v by_o the_o most_o accomplish_a young_a nobleman_n his_o grandson_n charles_n the_o three_o earl_n of_o carlisle_n of_o this_o family_n w_n at_o the_o famous_a synod_n mention_v by_o our_o author_n s._n cuthbert_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v choose_v bishop_n by_o the_o account_n that_o bede_n and_o especial_o his_o royal_a paraphra_v give_v of_o the_o matter_n it_o look_v more_o like_o a_o parliament_n than_o a_o synod_n for_o the_o election_n be_v report_v to_o have_v be_v mid_a anmodre_fw-mi geê§afunge_n ealra_fw-mi ê§aera_n Æ¿itena_fw-la now_o Æ¿itena_fw-la in_o the_o language_n of_o those_o time_n signify_v senator_n or_o parliament-man_n who_o it_o seem_v unanimous_o choose_v he_o bishop_n bed_n eccl._n hist._n l._n 4._o c._n 28._o the_o meeting_n be_v indeed_o say_v to_o have_v be_v on_o the_o river_n alne_n and_o yet_o i_o very_o much_o doubt_n whether_o this_o twiford_n twiford_n twiford_n be_v in_o northumberland_n and_o whether_o archbishop_n theodore_n ever_o come_v so_o far_o north_n there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o twiford_v in_o the_o south_n of_o england_n the_o legend_n of_o s._n cuthbert_n p._n 17._o say_v this_o synod_n be_v hold_v at_o twiford_n upon_o slu._n x_o there_o never_o be_v any_o covent_n or_o monastery_n found_v at_o alnwick_n alnwicâ—_n alnwicâ—_n or_o near_o it_o by_o john_n vescie_a there_o be_v indeed_o a_o monastery_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o praemonstratense_n found_v by_o eustachius_n fitz-john_n father_n of_o william_n the_o vescie_a who_o have_v that_o surname_n from_o his_o mother_n a_o heiress_n but_o this_o be_v do_v in_o the_o year_n 1147._o long_v before_o the_o carmelites_n be_v hear_v of_o in_o england_n john_n bale_n who_o be_v sometime_o a_o carmelite_n himself_n tell_v we_o the_o first_o covent_n of_o that_o order_n be_v found_v at_o holm_n hull_v they_o now_o call_v it_o near_o alnwick_n by_o ralph_n fresburn_n a_o northumberland_n gentleman_n who_o die_v a._n d._n 1274._o and_o be_v bury_v in_o this_o covent_n see_v bale_n de_fw-fr script_n brit._n cent._n 4._o c._n 1._o and_o j._n pitz._n ad_fw-la ann._n 1274._o it_o be_v a_o wonder_n how_o our_o author_n come_v to_o mistake_v thus_o since_o he_o use_v some_o of_o bale_n very_a word_n and_o must_v doubtless_o have_v read_v his_o account_n eustachius_n abbey_n be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v at_o half_a a_o mile_n distance_n from_o the_o covent_n of_o hull_n down_o the_o river_n â—â—â—staâ—â—â—ge_n â—â—â—staâ—â—â—ge_n y_o within_o the_o circuit_n of_o the_o old_a castle_n of_o dunstaburge_n grow_v late_o 240._o winchester_n bushel_n of_o corn_n beside_o several_a cartloads_a of_o hay_n it_o be_v now_o famous_a for_o dunstaburgh-diamond_n a_o sort_n of_o fine_a spar_n which_o seem_v to_o rival_n that_o of_o st._n vincent_n rock_n near_o bristol_n z_o i_o do_v not_o think_v bede_n himself_o ever_o give_v out_o that_o etymology_n about_o bebba_n no_o mention_n of_o it_o in_o the_o saxon_a but_o it_o be_v there_o call_v cynelican_n byrig_n i.e._n a_o royal_a mansion_n and_o it_o be_v also_o say_v that_o it_o be_v miserable_o waste_v by_o penda_n the_o pagan_a king_n of_o the_o mercian_n who_o have_v certain_o burn_v it_o have_v not_o the_o prayer_n of_o bishop_n aidan_n happy_o interpose_v bede_n lib._n 3._o cap_n 12._o &_o 16._o it_o be_v afterward_o total_o ruin_v and_o plunder_v by_o the_o dane_n a._n d._n 933._o yet_o as_o ruinous_a as_o it_o now_o be_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n william_n forster_n esq_n still_o hold_v here_o in_o a_o corner_n of_o it_o his_o court_n of_o leet_n and_o baron_n florence_n of_o worcester_n seem_v to_o i_o to_o have_v be_v the_o first_o contriver_n of_o the_o story_n of_o queen_n bebba_n see_v sir_n h._n spelman_n gloss_n in_o beria_n after_o mowbray_n flight_n mention_v by_o our_o author_n and_o his_o be_v take_v at_o tinmouth_n the_o castle_n of_o bamborough_n be_v stout_o maintain_v by_o morael_n his_o steward_n and_o kinsman_n till_o the_o earl_n himself_o be_v by_o the_o king_n order_n bring_v within_o view_n of_o the_o fort_n and_o threaten_v with_o the_o have_v his_o eye_n put_v out_o in_o case_n the_o besiege_v hold_v out_o any_o long_o whereupon_o it_o be_v immediate_o surrender_v and_o morael_n for_o his_o bravery_n receive_v into_o the_o king_n court_n and_o favour_n see_v the_o saxon._n chron._n ad_fw-la ann._n 1095._o aa_n the_o improvement_n in_o tillage_n at_o rock_n by_o john_n salkeld_n esq_n and_o in_o garden_v and_o fruitery_n at_o falladon_n by_o samuel_n salkeld_n gent._n both_o in_o the_o parish_n of_o emildon_n ought_v here_o to_o be_v mention_v as_o finery_n hardly_o to_o be_v equal_v on_o the_o north-side_n of_o tyne_n the_o latter_a be_v the_o more_o observable_a because_o a_o eminent_a author_n of_o this_o age_n will_v hardly_o allow_v any_o good_a peach_n plumb_n pear_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v expect_v beyond_o northamptonshire_n whereas_o fruit_n be_v produce_v here_o in_o
falkirk_n but_o we_o need_v not_o here_o be_v particular_a in_o the_o description_n of_o it_o design_v a_o separate_a discourse_n upon_o that_o subject_n at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o kingdom_n selgovae_n beneath_o the_o gadeni_n to_o the_o south_n and_o west_n where_o now_o lie_v the_o small_a territory_n of_o liddesdale_n eusdale_n eskdale_n annandale_n and_o nidisdale_n wachopdale_n nidisdale_n to_o which_o add_v wachopdale_n so_o call_v from_o rivulet_n run_v through_o they_o which_o all_o lose_v themselves_o in_o solway-frith_n be_v ancient_o seat_v the_o selgovae_n the_o relic_n of_o who_o name_n seem_v to_o i_o whether_o to_o other_o too_o i_o knâ—w_v not_o to_o remain_v in_o the_o name_n solway_n in_o liddesdale_n â—â—ddâ—sâ—â—â—e_n â—â—ddâ—sâ—â—â—e_n we_o have_v a_o high_a prospect_n of_o armitage_n so_o call_v because_o ancient_o dedicate_v to_o a_o solitary_a life_n but_o now_o it_o be_v a_o very_a strong_a castle_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o hepburnes_n who_o deduce_v their_o original_a from_o a_o certain_a english_a captive_a who_o the_o earl_n of_o march_n for_o deliver_v he_o out_o of_o a_o danger_n much_o enrich_v they_o be_v earl_n of_o bothwell_n â—â—thwell_n â—â—rls_n of_o â—â—thwell_n and_o for_o a_o long_a time_n admiral_n of_o scotland_n by_o inheritance_n but_o by_o a_o sister_n of_o james_n earl_n of_o bothwell_n last_o of_o the_o hepburnes_n â—â—pburnes_v â—â—pburnes_v marry_v to_o john_n prior_n of_o coldingham_n a_o natural_a son_n of_o k._n james_n 5._o who_o have_v several_a such_o issue_n both_o title_n and_o estate_n devolve_v to_o his_o son_n hard_o by_o be_v brakensey_n â—â—akensey_n â—â—akensey_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o warlike_a family_n of_o baclugh_n â—â—clugh_o â—â—â—d_v â—â—clugh_o surname_v scot_n with_o many_o other_o little_a fort_n of_o man_n of_o arm_n up_o and_o down_o the_o country_n in_o eusdale_n eusdale_n eusdale_n i_o shall_v be_v apt_a to_o think_v from_o the_o affinity_n of_o the_o name_n that_o the_o ancient_a uzellum_fw-la uzellum_fw-la uzellum_fw-la mention_v by_o ptolemy_n lay_v upon_o the_o river_n euse_n in_o eskdale_n eskdale_n eskdale_n some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o horesti_n horesti_n horesti_n dwell_v into_o who_o border_n julius_n agricola_n after_o he_o have_v subdue_v the_o britain_n that_o inhabit_v this_o tract_n lead_v the_o roman_a army_n especial_o if_o we_o read_v horesci_n for_o horesti_n for_o the_o british_a ar-esc_a signify_v a_o place_n by_o the_o river_n eske_n as_o for_o aesica_n in_o eskdale_n i_o have_v speak_v of_o it_o before_o in_o england_n and_o need_v not_o repeat_v it_o here_o asleep_o annandale_n join_v to_o this_o on_o the_o westside_n lie_v annandale_n annandale_n annandale_n that_o be_v the_o valley_n or_o dale_n upon_o the_o river_n annan_n into_o which_o the_o access_n by_o land_n be_v very_o difcult_a the_o place_n of_o great_a note_n be_v a_o castle_n upon_o lough-maban_a lough-maban_a lough-maban_a which_o be_v three_o part_n surround_v with_o water_n and_o strong_o wall_v and_o annandale_n town_n almost_o upon_o the_o very_a mouth_n of_o the_o river_n annan_n divest_v of_o all_o its_o glory_n by_o the_o english_a war_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n 6._o in_o this_o territory_n the_o jonstons_n jonstons_n the_o jonstons_n be_v man_n of_o great_a name_n a_o family_n bear_v for_o war_n between_o who_o and_o the_o maxwell_v who_o by_o ancient_a right_a preside_v over_o the_o stewartry_n annandale_n the_o stewartry_n of_o annandale_n for_o so_o it_o be_v term_v there_o have_v be_v too_o long_o a_o open_a enmity_n and_o defiance_n even_o to_o bloodshed_n this_o valley_n edgar_n king_n of_o the_o scot_n upon_o his_o restoration_n to_o his_o kingdom_n by_o the_o auxiliary_n he_o have_v out_o of_o england_n give_v for_o his_o good_a service_n to_o robert_n brus_n bruise_n the_o bruise_n lord_n of_o cleaveland_n in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n who_o bestow_v it_o by_o the_o king_n permission_n upon_o robert_n his_o young_a son_n be_v unwilling_a himself_o to_o serve_v the_o king_n of_o scot_n in_o his_o war_n from_o he_o be_v branch_v the_o bruse_n lord_n of_o annandale_n of_o who_o robert_n bruise_v marry_v isabel_n the_o daughter_n of_o william_n king_n of_o scot_n by_o the_o daughter_n of_o robert_n avenel_n his_o son_n likewise_o robert_n the_o three_o of_o that_o name_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o david_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n and_o garioth_n who_o son_n robert_n surname_v the_o noble_a upon_o the_o failure_n of_o the_o issue_n of_o alexander_n the_o three_o king_n of_o scotland_n challenge_v in_o his_o mother_n right_a the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n before_o edward_n i._o k._n of_o england_n as_o the_o direct_a and_o superior_a lord_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n as_o the_o english_a give_v out_o or_o as_o a_o honorary_a arbitrator_n as_o the_o scot_n will_v have_v it_o as_o be_v more_o near_o relate_v in_o degree_n and_o blood_n to_o king_n alexander_n the_o three_o and_z to_z margaret_z daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o norway_n although_o a_o second_o sister_n son_n who_o soon_o after_o resign_v up_o his_o own_o right_n grant_v and_o give_v over_o to_o his_o son_n robert_n brus_n earl_n of_o carrick_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n i_o speak_v out_o of_o the_o very_a original_a all_o the_o right_a and_o claim_v which_o he_o have_v or_o may_v have_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n but_o the_o point_n be_v determine_v in_o favour_n of_o john_n balliol_n who_o sue_v for_o his_o right_n as_o descend_v from_o the_o elder_a sister_n though_o in_o a_o more_o remote_a degree_n in_o these_o word_n because_o the_o person_n more_o remote_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n descend_v in_o the_o first_o line_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o a_o near_a in_o the_o second_o line_n in_o the_o succession_n of_o a_o inheritance_n that_o can_v be_v part_v nevertheless_o the_o say_a robert_n son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o carriot_n by_o his_o valour_n possess_v himself_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o establish_v it_o in_o his_o posterity_n a_o prince_n who_o as_o he_o be_v illustrious_a for_o his_o glorious_a action_n so_o do_v he_o successful_o triumph_v over_o fortune_n so_o often_o his_o adversary_n with_o a_o courage_n and_o presence_n of_o mind_n invincible_a b_o nidisdale_n close_o to_o annandale_n on_o the_o west_n lie_v nidisdale_n abound_v in_o arable_a and_o pasture_n ground_n so_o name_v from_o the_o river_n nid_v nid_v the_o river_n nid_v by_o ptolemy_n false_o write_v nobius_fw-la for_o nodius_fw-la or_o nidius_fw-la of_o which_o name_n there_o be_v other_o river_n in_o britain_n full_a of_o muddy_a shallows_o as_o this_o nid_n be_v it_o spring_v out_o of_o the_o lake_n lough-cure_n upon_o which_o stand_v ancient_o corda_n corda_n corda_n a_o town_n of_o the_o selgovae_n it_o take_v its_o course_n first_o by_o sanqhar_n a_o castle_n of_o the_o creightons_n sanqhar_n the_o creightons_n baron_n of_o sanqhar_n who_o be_v long_o honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o baron_n of_o sanqhar_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o hereditary_a sheriff_n of_o nidisdale_n next_o by_o morton_n morton_n earl_n of_o morton_n which_o give_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n to_o some_o of_o the_o family_n of_o douglass_n of_o which_o other_o be_v seat_v at_o drumlanrig_v upon_o the_o same_o river_n near_o the_o mouth_n whereof_o stand_v dunfreys_n dunfreys_n dunfreys_n between_o two_o hill_n the_o most_o flourish_a town_n of_o this_o tract_n which_o still_o show_v its_o ancient_a castle_n a_o town_n famous_a for_o its_o woollen_a manufacture_n and_o remarkable_a for_o the_o murder_n of_o john_n commin_n a_o man_n of_o the_o great_a interest_n among_o the_o scot_n who_o robert_n brus_n lest_o he_o shall_v oppose_v his_o come_n to_o the_o crown_n run_v through_o in_o the_o church_n and_o easy_o get_v a_o pardon_n of_o the_o pope_n for_o a_o murder_n commit_v in_o a_o sacred_a place_n near_o to_o its_o mouth_n solway_n a_o village_n still_o retain_v somewhat_o of_o the_o old_a name_n of_o selgovae_n upon_o the_o very_a mouth_n be_v situate_v caerlaverock_a caerlaverock_a caerlaverock_a ptolemie_n carbantorigum_n a_o fort_n look_v upon_o as_o impregnable_a when_o k._n edw._n i._n accompany_v with_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o english_a nobility_n besiege_v and_o take_v it_o but_o now_o it_o be_v a_o weak_a mansionhouse_n of_o the_o baron_n maxwell_n who_o be_v of_o ancient_a nobility_n be_v long_a warden_n of_o these_o western_a march_n and_o late_o advance_v by_o a_o marriage_n with_o a_o daughter_n and_o coheir_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o morton_n whereby_o john_n lord_n maxwell_n be_v declare_v earl_n of_o morton_n as_o also_o by_o the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o hereis_n lord_n toricles_n who_o j._n a_o second_o son_n take_v to_o wife_n and_o have_v by_o she_o the_o title_n of_o baron_n hereis_n hereis_n baron_n hereis_n in_o this_o valley_n also_o upon_o the_o lake_n lie_v glencarn_n glencaâ—â—_n glencaâ—â—_n of_o which_o the_o cunninghams_n about_o who_o i_o shall_v speak_v
of_o this_o place_n a_o man_n of_o a_o exemplary_a life_n and_o conversation_n at_o his_o death_n he_o leave_v all_o his_o book_n both_o manuscript_n and_o other_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o diocese_n of_o dumblane_n and_o mortify_a a_o sum_n for_o erect_v a_o library_n as_o a_o salary_n for_o a_o library-keeper_n be_v mortify_a by_o the_o same_o bishop_n sister_n son_n it_o give_v the_o title_n of_o viscount_n of_o dumblane_n to_o his_o grace_n the_o duke_n of_o leeds_n the_o lord_n william_n drummond_n viscount_n of_o strathallan_a have_v here_o a_o very_a fine_a dwelling_n and_o considerable_a revenue_n in_o the_o country_n all_o round_a e_fw-la the_o shire_n of_o argile_n argile_n argile_n and_o perth_n with_o the_o country_n adjacent_a seem_v to_o have_v be_v former_o inhabit_v by_o the_o horesti_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o mountaineer_n mention_v by_o tacitus_n viz._n the_o true_a ancient_a scot_n who_o come_v from_o ireland_n and_o possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o west-isle_n and_o of_o these_o country_n for_o distinction_n sake_n they_o be_v call_v the_o northern_a pict_n the_o same_o with_o ammianus_n marcellinus_n dicalidones_n which_o buchanan_n agreeable_o to_o the_o meaning_n of_o horesti_n and_o the_o highlander_n read_v duncaledonii_n by_o the_o the_o panegyrist_n eumenius_n they_o be_v name_v hiberni_n soli_fw-la britanni_n and_o by_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o middle_a age_n their_o country_n be_v call_v hibernia_n as_o be_v prove_v in_o the_o description_n of_o thule_n write_v by_o sir_n robert_n sibbalds_n these_o two_o county_n with_o the_o western_a isle_n make_v up_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o scot_n whilst_o the_o rest_n of_o scotland_n be_v under_o the_o roman_n and_o pict_n afterward_o the_o whole_a country_n come_v under_o one_o king_n namely_o kenneth_n the_o second_o who_o be_v call_v rex_fw-la scotorum_fw-la the_o shire_n of_o argile_n argile_n argile_n have_v former_o two_o sherifdom_n argile_n and_o tarbert_n but_o now_o they_o be_v unite_v into_o one_o which_o comprehend_v kantyre_n knapdale_n askeodnish_n cowell_n in_o which_o be_v denoun_n the_o bishop_n of_o argile_n seat_n lorne_z and_o many_o of_o the_o west_n isle_n to_o the_o east_n it_o be_v join_v to_o perthshire_n to_o the_o north-east_n it_o touch_v upon_o lochaber_n to_o the_o northwest_n it_o have_v several_a isle_n and_o to_o the_o south_n the_o irish-sea_n and_o the_o firth_n of_o clyde_n in_o length_n it_o be_v about_o six_o score_n mile_n and_o in_o breadth_n some_o forty_o mile_n the_o sea_n in_o many_o place_n run_v up_o a_o great_a way_n into_o the_o land_n in_o long_a bay_n which_o they_o call_v lough_n the_o tract_n proper_o call_v argile_n lie_v between_o lock-fyne_a wherein_o be_v a_o great_a herring-fishing_a and_o lochaw_a a_o fresh_a water_n loch_n twenty_o four_o mile_n long_o and_o one_o broad_a out_o of_o which_o the_o river_n of_o awe_o run_v for_o some_o six_o or_o seven_o mile_n and_o then_o enter_v loch-ediff_a the_o whole_a shire_n be_v mountainous_a and_o the_o inhabitant_n who_o speak_v the_o irish_a live_v most_o by_o their_o hunt_n and_o fish_v it_o be_v chief_a town_n be_v innererra_n a_o burgh-royal_a near_o which_o be_v the_o castle_n the_o chief_a residence_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o argile_n adorn_v with_o fine_a garden_n stand_v upon_o the_o water_n of_o eira_n where_o it_o fall_v into_o lochfyne_n f_o the_o southermost_a part_n of_o argileshire_n be_v kintyre_n kintyre_n kintyre_n above_o thirty_o mile_n long_o and_o eight_o or_o nine_o broad_a it_o have_v in_o it_o a_o burgh_n of_o barony_n situate_v upon_o the_o lough_z of_o kilkerran_n call_v campbell-town_n town_n campbeâ—â—_n town_n where_o be_v a_o safe_a harbour_n for_o ship_n have_v a_o island_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o bay_n g_o the_o shire_n of_o perth_n so_o call_v from_o perth_n perth_n perth_n a_o burgh_n royal_a and_o the_o head_n burgh_n of_o the_o county_n to_o the_o north_n and_o northwest_n have_v badenoch_n and_o lochabyre_n to_o the_o north-east_n it_o be_v bound_v with_o marr_n to_o the_o west_n with_o argileshire_n to_o the_o south-west_n with_o dumbartonshire_n to_o the_o south_n with_o clackmannanshire_n part_n of_o sterlingshire_n and_o the_o river_n and_o firth_n of_o forth_o to_o the_o southeast_n it_o have_v kinrosshire_n and_o fife_n and_o to_o the_o east_n angus_n the_o length_n of_o it_o from_o east_n to_o west_n be_v above_o fifty_o two_o mile_n the_o breadth_n about_o forty_o eight_o the_o high_a ground_n be_v good_a pasture_n and_o the_o low_a very_o fruitful_a in_o corn_n at_o the_o meagile_a there_o be_v a_o ancient_a monument_n of_o stone_n cut_v with_o several_a figure_n say_v to_o be_v the_o burial_n place_n of_o queen_n vanara_n who_o have_v her_o dwell_a place_n three_o mile_n benorth_n upon_o a_o hill_n call_v barray_v where_o be_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o great_a building_n dunkell_n *_o be_v surround_v with_o pleasant_a wood_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o grampian_n hill_n on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o tay._n the_o ruin_n of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v it_o be_v the_o chief_a market_n town_n of_o the_o highland_n and_o be_v of_o late_a very_o much_o adorn_v with_o stately_a building_n erect_v by_o the_o marquis_n of_o athol_n h_o angus_z aâ—gus_n aâ—gus_n the_o head_z town_n whereof_o be_v forfar_n whence_o it_o be_v likewise_o call_v the_o shire_n of_o forfar_n be_v bound_v upon_o the_o south_n with_o the_o ocean_n and_o the_o firth_n of_o tay_n upon_o the_o west_n and_o northwest_n it_o be_v divide_v from_o perthshire_n by_o a_o line_n twenty_o seven_o mile_n long_o towards_o the_o north_n the_o ridge_n of_o binchinnin-mountain_n part_v it_o from_o the_o brae_n of_o marr_n and_o to_o the_o east_n it_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o merne_v by_o the_o water_n of_o tarf_n and_o a_o line_n draw_v from_o it_o to_o the_o water_n of_o north-eske_n which_o to_o its_o mouth_n continue_v to_o divide_v this_o shire_n from_o the_o merne_v it_o be_v in_o length_n about_o twenty_o eight_o mile_n and_o in_o breadth_n about_o twenty_o they_o have_v several_a quarry_n of_o freestone_n and_o much_o slate_n with_o both_o which_o they_o drive_v a_o good_a trade_n near_o the_o castle_n of_o innermarkie_n there_o be_v lead-mine_n and_o they_o find_v great_a plenty_n of_o iron-ore_a near_o the_o wood_n of_o dalboge_v the_o high_a ground_n call_v the_o brae_n abound_v with_o hart_n hind_n roebuck_n do_v and_o fowl_n and_o their_o salmond-trade_n turn_v to_o a_o good_a account_n dundee_n dundee_n dundee_n sâ—tiae_fw-la dundee_n theatrum_fw-la sâ—tiae_fw-la so_o call_v from_o dun_a a_o hill_n and_o the_o river_n tay_n on_o the_o north_n side_n whereof_o it_o be_v situate_v stand_v in_o a_o pleasant_a plain_a and_o be_v adorn_v with_o excellent_a building_n of_o all_o sort_n it_o have_v two_o church_n a_o high_a steeple_n a_o harbour_n for_o ship_n of_o burden_n and_o a_o considerable_a trade_n with_o stranger_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v general_o rich_a and_o those_o who_o fall_v into_o decay_n have_v a_o large_a hospital_n provide_v for_o they_o as_o this_o town_n former_o give_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n and_o dignity_n of_o constable_n to_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o scrimger_n so_o have_v it_o of_o late_o afford_v the_o title_n of_o viscount_n to_o the_o lord_n dundee_n who_o be_v kill_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o gillikrankie_n â—â—hin_n â—â—hin_n brechin_n be_v a_o market-town_n considerable_a for_o salmon_n horse_n ox_n and_o sheep_n it_o have_v a_o stately_a bridge_n over_o the_o river_n esk_n and_o show_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o bishop_n palace_n and_o of_o the_o canon_n house_n it_o be_v likewise_o famous_a for_o a_o memorable_a slaughter_n of_o the_o danes_n not_o far_o from_o it_o in_o this_o county_n it_o be_v that_o the_o general_n of_o the_o dane_n be_v kill_v by_o the_o valiant_a keith_n who_o thereupon_o be_v advance_v to_o great_a honour_n by_o king_n malcolm_n the_o second_o who_o be_v present_a in_o person_n at_o the_o battle_n upon_o the_o general_n be_v grave_a there_o be_v a_o high_a stone_n erect_v which_o carry_v the_o name_n of_o camus_n cross_n and_o about_o ten_o mile_n distant_a from_o this_o at_o aberlemno_n be_v another_o cross_n erect_v upon_o some_o of_o the_o dane_n kill_v there_o both_o these_o have_v some_o antique_a picture_n and_o letter_n upon_o they_o aberbrothock_n a_o royal_a burgh_n have_v a_o harbour_n for_o ship_n and_o a_o abbey_n where_o king_n william_n the_o founder_n lie_v with_o a_o stately_a monument_n upon_o he_o this_o country_n have_v several_a seat_n of_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o the_o shire_n of_o mearns_n be_v so_o call_v from_o mearn_n a_o valiant_a gentleman_n to_o who_o it_o be_v give_v by_o kenneth_n the_o second_o call_v also_o the_o shire_n of_o kincarden_n from_o the_o ancient_a town_n of_o kincarden_n to_o the_o east_n it_o be_v
into_o the_o neor_n upon_o which_o stand_v the_o three_o burrough-town_n of_o this_o county_n that_o take_v the_o name_n kallan_n from_o it_o and_o also_o inis-teag_n inis-teag_n inis-teag_n a_o four_o the_o family_n of_o the_o butler_n spread_v its_o branch_n almost_o all_o over_o this_o country_n and_o have_v flourish_v in_o great_a honour_n be_v for_o their_o eminent_a virtue_n dignify_v with_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o ormond_n wiltshire_n in_o england_n and_o as_o it_o be_v already_o say_v of_o ossery_n beside_o the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n viscount_n thurles_n and_o knight_n of_o the_o garter_n there_o be_v of_o this_o family_n the_o viscount_n montgarret_n the_o viscount_n tullo_n the_o baron_n de_fw-fr dunboyn_v and_o cahyr_n with_o many_o other_o noble_a branch_n the_o rest_n that_o be_v eminent_a in_o these_o part_n be_v also_o of_o english_a original_a the_o grace_n the_o walshes_n level_n forester_n shortel_n blanch-felds_a or_o blanchevelstons_n drilands_n comerfords_n etc._n etc._n the_o county_n of_o caterlogh_n the_o county_n of_o caterlogh_n by_o contraction_n carlogh_n bound_n upon_o kilkenny_n on_o the_o east_n lie_v whole_o in_o a_o manner_n between_o these_o two_o river_n the_o barrow_n and_o the_o slay_a the_o soil_n be_v fruitful_a and_o well_o shade_v with_o wood_n it_o contain_v two_o town_n considerable_a &_o more_o eminent_a than_o the_o rest_n both_o situate_a upon_o the_o west_n of_o the_o barrow_n the_o one_o caterlogh_n about_o which_o leonel_n duke_n of_o clarence_n begin_v to_o build_v a_o wall_n and_o bellingham_n that_o famous_a and_o excellent_a lord_n deputy_n of_o ireland_n build_v a_o strong_a castle_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o it_o the_o other_o be_v leighton_n in_o latin_a lechlinia_n where_o be_v former_o a_o bishop_n see_v now_o annex_v to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o farnes_n these_o town_n have_v both_o of_o they_o their_o ward_n and_o constable_n to_o govern_v they_o the_o great_a part_n of_o this_o county_n belong_v by_o inheritance_n to_o the_o howard_n absenty_n the_o stat._n of_o absenty_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n descend_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o warren_n from_o the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o william_n martial_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n but_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n have_v all_o the_o land_n and_o possession_n grant_v he_o either_o belong_v to_o he_o and_o the_o other_o gentry_n or_o to_o the_o monastery_n here_o in_o england_n paragraph_n england_n see_v the_o county_n of_o waterford_n the_o last_o paragraph_n because_o that_o by_o their_o absence_n and_o neglect_v of_o private_a affair_n there_o they_o have_v endanger_v the_o public_a interest_n from_o hence_o the_o barrow_n run_v through_o the_o barony_n of_o ydron_n ydron_n baron_fw-fr ydron_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o carew_n of_o devonshire_n 3_o devonshire_n for_o sir_n john_n carew_n a_o english_a knight_n die_v sâ—isâ—d_v thereof_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n 3_o ever_o since_o sir_n n._n carew_n a_o english_a knight_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o digo_n a_o irish_a baron_n which_o have_v since_o our_o memory_n be_v recover_v after_o a_o long_a usurpation_n by_o peter_n carew_n upon_o the_o river_n slay_v stand_v tullo_n memorable_a for_o theobald_n butler_n brother_n son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n who_o be_v late_o honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o viscount_n tullo_n by_o king_n james_n the_o cavanaugh_v cavanaghs_n cavanaghs_n be_v very_o numerous_a in_o these_o part_n descend_v from_o duvenald_n a_o young_a son_n or_o bastard_n as_o some_o say_v of_o dermot_n the_o last_o king_n of_o leinster_n warlike_a man_n and_o famous_a for_o their_o good_a horsemanship_n and_o though_o very_o poor_a at_o this_o day_n yet_o of_o as_o much_o honour_n and_o generosity_n as_o their_o forefather_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o some_o slaughter_n which_o many_o year_n ago_o they_o commit_v upon_o one_o another_o they_o live_v in_o a_o state_n of_o war_n at_o this_o day_n some_o of_o these_o be_v trust_v by_o the_o english_a to_o manage_v their_o possession_n in_o these_o part_n about_z king_n edward_z the_o second_o be_v time_n usurp_v all_o to_o themselves_o assume_v the_o name_n of_o omore_a fingâ—â—_n o-moâ—_a from_o 〈◊〉_d book_n oâ—_n patricâ—_n fingâ—â—_n and_o take_v the_o toll_v and_o bren_n into_o their_o confederacy_n by_o which_o mean_n they_o dispossess_v the_o english_a of_o all_o that_o territory_n between_o the_o caterlogh_n and_o the_o irish-sea_n among_o these_o the_o river_n neor_n join_v the_o barrow_n and_o after_o they_o have_v travel_v some_o mile_n together_o in_o one_o stream_n they_o quit_v their_o name_n and_o present_a that_o with_o their_o water_n to_o their_o elder_a sister_n the_o swire_n which_o empty_v itself_o soon_o after_o from_o a_o rocky_a mouth_n into_o the_o sea_n where_o on_o the_o leave_v there_o be_v a_o little_a narrow-necked_a promontory_n upon_o which_o stand_v a_o high_a tower_n build_v by_o the_o merchant_n of_o rosse_n while_o they_o flourish_v to_o direct_v their_o vessel_n into_o the_o river-mouth_n hooktowâ—â—_n hooktowâ—â—_n qveens-county_a towards_o the_o northwest_n above_o caterlogh_n lie_v a_o woody_a boggy_a tract_n call_v in_o irish_a the_o lease_n lease_n lease_n in_o english_a the_o queens-county_n which_o queen_n mary_n by_o her_o minister_n thomas_n ratcliff_n earl_n of_o sussex_n and_o lord_n deputy_n at_o that_o time_n first_o reduce_v into_o a_o county_n hence_o the_o chief_a town_n be_v call_v mary-burgh_n mary-burgh_n mary-burgh_n defend_v by_o a_o garrison_n under_o the_o command_n of_o a_o seneschal_n who_o with_o much_o ado_n keep_v off_o the_o omores_a pretend_v to_o be_v lord_n of_o it_o as_o also_o the_o mac-gilpatricks_a the_o odempsy_n and_o other_o a_o mischievous_a and_o unquiet_a sort_n of_o people_n who_o be_v daily_o conspire_v against_o the_o english_a and_o endeavour_v to_o free_v themselves_o from_o their_o law_n at_o the_o first_o come_v of_o the_o english_a into_o these_o part_n meilere_o be_v send_v hither_o to_o subdue_v this_o wild_a and_o hostile_a part_n of_o the_o country_n hugh_n lacie_n lord_n deputy_n build_v a_o castle_n at_o tahmelio_n for_o he_o as_o also_o another_o at_o obowy_a a_o three_o upon_o the_o river_n barrow_n and_o a_o four_o at_o norrach_n among_o other_o also_o he_o fortify_v donemaw_n donemawâ—_n donemawâ—_n a_o ancient_a castle_n situate_v in_o the_o most_o fruitful_a part_n of_o this_o territory_n which_o fall_v to_o the_o breose_n lord_n of_o brecknock_n by_o eva_n the_o young_a daughter_n of_o william_n mareshall_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n where_o also_o the_o barrow_n rise_v out_o of_o slew-blomey-hill_n westward_o after_o a_o solitary_a course_n through_o the_o wood_n see_v the_o old_a city_n rheba_n rhebâ—_n rhebâ—_n a_o name_n it_o stiâ—l_v preserve_v entire_a in_o its_o present_a one_o rheban_a though_o instead_o of_o a_o city_n it_o be_v now_o only_a the_o relic_n of_o one_o consist_v of_o some_o few_o cottage_n and_o a_o fort_n however_o it_o give_v the_o title_n of_o baronet_n to_o that_o noble_a gentleman_n n._n of_o s._n michael_n common_o call_v the_o baronet_n of_o rheban_a rhebâ—â—_n baroâ—_n rhebâ—â—_n the_o king's-covnty_a as_o the_o queen_n county_n aforesaid_a be_v so_o name_v from_o queen_n mary_n so_o the_o adjacent_a little_a county_n on_o the_o north_n divide_v by_o the_o river_n barrow_n and_o call_v heretofore_o offalie_a be_v term_v in_o honour_n of_o philip_n king_n of_o spain_n her_o husband_n the_o king_n county_n as_o likewise_o the_o head-town_n in_o it_o philips-town_n philips-town_n philips-town_n where_o there_o be_v a_o garrison_n a_o seneschal_n and_o several_a noble_a family_n of_o the_o english_a the_o warren_n herbert_n colbies_n moor_n and_o the_o leicester_n of_o the_o irish_a the_o family_n of_o o-conor_a to_o who_o a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o former_o belong_v as_o also_o of_o mac_n coghlam_n and_o o_o maily_a fox_n and_o other_o who_o stout_o defend_v this_o and_o the_o other_o possession_n leave_v they_o here_o by_o their_o ancestor_n while_o the_o native_n complain_v that_o the_o estate_n of_o their_o family_n be_v take_v from_o they_o and_o no_o other_o possession_n in_o lieu_n assign_v they_o to_o live_v upon_o for_o this_o reason_n they_o break_v out_o into_o rebellion_n upon_o every_o occasion_n and_o annoy_v the_o english_a with_o great_a outrage_n and_o cruelty_n the_o county_n of_o kildar_n the_o county_n of_o kildar_n lie_v along_o like_o a_o foreland_n to_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n county_n on_o the_o east_n very_o rich_a and_o fruitful_a giraldus_n cambrensis_fw-la apply_v those_o verse_n of_o virgil_n to_o the_o pasture_n of_o it_o et_fw-la quantum_fw-la longis_fw-la carpunt_fw-la armenta_fw-la diebus_fw-la exiguâ_fw-la tantum_fw-la gelidus_fw-la ros_fw-fr nocte_fw-la reponit_fw-la what_o in_o long_a day_n the_o browze_a cattle_n crop_v in_o the_o short_a night_n the_o fertile_a dew_n make_v up_o the_o family_n the_o the_o shire-town_n at_o this_o day_n be_v nan_n near_o which_o at_o sigginstowne_n thomas_n
earl_n of_o strafford_n lord_n lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n erect_v a_o large_a and_o magnificent_a pile_n and_o design_v to_o make_v it_o the_o seat_n of_o his_o family_n principal_a and_o head_n town_n of_o this_o county_n be_v kildar_n kildar_n kildar_n eminent_a in_o the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o irish_a church_n for_o brigid_n brigid_n â—_o brigid_n a_o virgin_n of_o great_a esteem_n for_o her_o devotion_n and_o chastity_n not_o she_o who_o about_o 240_o year_n since_o institute_v the_o order_n of_o the_o nun_n of_o s._n brigid_n namely_o that_o within_o one_o monastery_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n shall_v live_v together_o in_o their_o several_a apartment_n without_o see_v one_o another_o but_o one_o more_o ancient_a who_o live_v about_o a_o thousand_o year_n ago_o be_v a_o disciple_n of_o s._n patrick_n and_o very_o famous_a both_o in_o ireland_n scotland_n and_o england_n her_o miracle_n and_o the_o fire_n which_o never_o go_v out_o be_v preserve_v and_o cherish_v in_o the_o â—â—â—traliâ—â—â—_n the_o adytis_fw-la â—â—â—traliâ—â—â—_n inner_a sanctuary_n like_o that_o of_o vesta_n by_o the_o sacred_a virgin_n and_o still_o burn_v without_o any_o addition_n or_o increase_n of_o ash_n be_v relate_v by_o some_o author_n this_o town_n have_v the_o honour_n of_o be_v a_o bishop_n see_v former_o style_v in_o the_o pope_n letter_n episcopatus_fw-la darensis_fw-la etc._n darensis_fw-la and_o after_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o english_a into_o ireland_n be_v etc._n etc._n and_o be_v first_o the_o habitation_n of_o richard_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n afterward_o of_o william_n martial_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n his_o son_n in_o law_n by_o who_o four_o daughter_n sibyl_n it_o come_v to_o william_n ferrars_n earl_n of_o derby_n and_o by_o a_o daughter_n of_o his_o by_o she_o likewise_o to_o william_n vescy_n who_o son_n vescy_n son_n william_n lord_n vescy_n william_n vescy_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o ireland_n be_v out_o of_o favour_n with_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o upon_o a_o quarrel_n between_o he_o and_o john_n the_o son_n of_o thomas_n fitz-girald_a and_o have_v lose_v his_o only_a legitimate_a son_n give_v kildare_n and_o other_o land_n of_o his_o in_o ireland_n aâ—chiuâ—â—â—geta_n aâ—chiuâ—â—â—geta_n to_o the_o king_n upon_o condition_n he_o shall_v infeoff_v his_o natural_a son_n surname_v the_o kildare_n with_o all_o his_o other_o land_n in_o england_n a_o little_a after_o that_o the_o say_a john_n son_n to_o thomas_n fitz-girald_a who_o ancestor_n descend_v from_o girald_n windesor_n castellan_n of_o pembroke_n by_o their_o great_a valour_n do_v much_o service_n in_o the_o conquest_n of_o ireland_n have_v the_o castle_n and_o town_n of_o kildare_n together_o with_o the_o title_n and_o name_n of_o earl_n of_o kildare_n kildar_n earl_n of_o kildar_n bestow_v upon_o he_o by_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o these_o fitzgiralds_a or_o geraldins_n as_o they_o now_o call_v they_o be_v very_o great_a man_n and_o particular_o eminent_a for_o their_o brave_a action_n who_o of_o themselves_o as_o one_o say_v preserve_v the_o seacoast_n of_o wales_n and_o conquer_a ireland_n and_o this_o family_n of_o kildare_n flourish_v with_o their_o honour_n and_o reputation_n unsullied_a for_o a_o long_a time_n have_v never_o any_o hand_n in_o rebellion_n till_o thomas_n fitz-girald_a son_n of_o girald-fitz-girald_a earl_n of_o kildare_n and_o lord_n lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n in_o henry_n the_o eighth_n time_n upon_o the_o news_n that_o his_o father_n who_o be_v send_v for_o into_o england_n and_o charge_v with_o maladministration_n be_v execute_v be_v so_o far_o transport_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o youth_n upon_o this_o false_a rumour_n that_o he_o rash_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o his_o king_n and_o country_n invite_v charles_n the_o 5_o to_o take_v possession_n of_o ireland_n waste_v the_o country_n with_o fire_n and_o sword_n besiege_v dublin_n and_o put_v the_o archbishop_n thereof_o to_o death_n for_o which_o outrage_n he_o be_v soon_o after_o hang_v with_o five_o of_o his_o uncle_n his_o father_n be_v dead_a before_o of_o grief_n and_o trouble_n at_o these_o proceed_n however_o this_o family_n be_v restore_v by_o queen_n mary_n to_o its_o ancient_a grandeur_n who_o promote_v girald_n brother_n of_o the_o say_v thomas_n to_o the_o earldom_n of_o kildare_n and_o the_o barony_n of_o offaly_n notwithstanding_o offaly_n he_o end_v this_o life_n about_o the_o year_n 1558._o his_o elder_a son_n girald_n die_v before_o his_o father_n leave_v only_o one_o daughter_n marry_v to_o sir_n robert_n digby_n henry_n his_o second_o son_n succeed_v who_o when_o he_o have_v by_o his_o wife_n lady_n frances_n daughter_n to_o charles_n earl_n of_o nottingham_n only_o two_o daughter_n william_n the_o three_o son_n succeed_v to_o the_o earldom_n who_o be_v drown_v in_o pass_v into_o ireland_n in_o the_o year_n 1599_o have_v no_o issue_n and_o then_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o kildare_n come_v to_o girald_n fiâ—z_n girald_n son_n to_o edward_n their_o uncle_n who_o win_v restore_v to_o his_o blood_n in_o lineage_n to_o make_v title_n by_o descent_n lineal_a or_o collateral_a from_o his_o father_n and_o brother_n and_o all_o his_o ancestor_n any_o attainder_n or_o corruption_n of_o blood_n to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o his_o two_o son_n henry_n and_o william_n have_v both_o succeed_v he_o without_o issue_n male_a the_o title_n of_o earl_n fall_v to_o girald_n fitz-girald_a their_o cousin-german_n rebellion_n cousin-german_n with_o a_o fair_a patrimony_n seduce_v by_o the_o religious_a pretext_n into_o rebellion_n other_o eminent_a town_n in_o this_o county_n be_v naas_n a_o market_n town_n athie_n situate_a upon_o the_o river_n barrow_n mainoth_n a_o castle_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o kildare_n and_o endow_v with_o the_o privilege_n of_o a_o market_n and_o a_o fair_a by_o king_n edw._n the_o first_o in_o favour_n of_o girald_n fitz-moris_n castle-martin_n the_o chief_a seat_n of_o the_o family_n 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hereafter_o between_o the_o english_a and_o the_o irish_a at_o molleaghmast_n i_o leave_v they_o for_o the_o credulous_a and_o such_o as_o dote_v upon_o the_o fabulous_a part_n of_o antiquity_n and_o vain_o admire_v prophecy_n for_o it_o be_v not_o answerable_a to_o my_o design_n to_o dilate_v upon_o story_n of_o this_o nature_n these_o be_v the_o midland_n county_n of_o leinster_n now_o for_o those_o upon_o the_o sea_n coast_n the_o county_n of_o weisford_n below_o that_o mouth_n from_o which_o the_o three_o sister-river_n the_o barrow_n the_o neore_n and_o the_o swire_n empty_v themselves_o into_o the_o sea_n upon_o a_o promontory_n eastward_o where_o the_o shore_n be_v round_v lie_v the_o county_n of_o weisford_n or_o wexford_n in_o irish_a county_n rough_a county_n which_o signify_v coarse_a or_o rough_a reogh_n where_o the_o menapii_n menapii_n menapii_n be_v place_v by_o ptolemy_n that_o these_o menapii_n be_v the_o offspring_n of_o the_o menapii_n that_o people_v the_o sea-coast_n in_o the_o low_a germany_n the_o name_n itself_o seem_v to_o intimate_v but_o whether_o that_o carausius_n carausius_n carausius_n who_o put_v up_o for_o emperor_n and_o hold_v britain_n against_o dioclesian_n be_v of_o this_o or_o that_o nation_n sâ—hottus_n publish_a by_o sâ—hottus_n i_o leave_v to_o the_o discovery_n of_o other_o for_o *_o aurelius_n victor_n call_v he_o a_o citizen_n of_o menapia_n and_o the_o city_n menapia_n be_v in_o ireland_n and_o not_o in_o the_o low-countries_n of_o germany_n according_a to_o geographer_n upon_o the_o river_n barrow_n in_o this_o county_n former_o flourish_v ross_n a_o large_a burrow_n large_a now_o a_o burrow_n city_n of_o good_a trade_n and_o well_o inhabit_v fortify_v with_o a_o wall_n of_o great_a compass_n by_o isabel_n the_o daughter_n of_o earl_n richard_n strongbow_n which_o be_v the_o only_o remain_v of_o it_o at_o this_o day_n for_o the_o dissension_n between_o the_o citizen_n and_o the_o religious_a here_o have_v long_o since_o ruin_v the_o town_n and_o reduce_v it_o to_o little_a or_o nothing_o more_o eastward_a duncanon_n duncanon_n duncanon_n
surname_v albanach_n from_o his_o birth_n in_o scotland_n see_v the_o fair_a estate_n of_o this_o family_n devolve_v upon_o leonell_n duke_n of_o clarence_n by_o a_o female_a be_v much_o concern_v and_o draw_v together_o a_o great_a body_n of_o lewd_a fellow_n who_o be_v ever_o to_o be_v have_v in_o ireland_n as_o well_o as_o in_o other_o place_n enter_v by_o main_a force_n upon_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o munster_n in_o this_o county_n and_o from_o his_o grandfather_n who_o reputation_n and_o power_n be_v then_o still_o fresh_a in_o remembrance_n eughtâ—_n maâ—â—â—lâ—an_v 〈◊〉_d calâ—â—â—_n wiâ—â—â—_n eughtâ—_n call_v himself_o mac-william_n i.e._n the_o son_n of_o william_n his_o posterity_n under_o that_o title_n have_v tyrannize_v in_o these_o part_n break_v in_o upon_o one_o another_o with_o mutual_a slaughter_n and_o oppress_v the_o poor_a people_n by_o their_o rapine_n and_o pillage_n so_o that_o hardly_o a_o village_n be_v leave_v stand_v and_o unrifled_a by_o they_o richard_n they_o sir_n richard_n richard_n bingham_n governor_n of_o conaught_n a_o sharp_a man_n and_o fit_a to_o rule_v over_o such_o a_o fierce_a province_n think_v this_o be_v not_o to_o be_v endure_v wise_o perceive_v that_o these_o practice_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o rebellion_n barbarism_n and_o poverty_n in_o ireland_n and_o that_o they_o corrupt_v the_o people_n so_o much_o as_o to_o their_o allegiance_n that_o they_o hardly_o know_v or_o acknowledge_v any_o other_o prince_n than_o their_o own_o lord_n according_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o employ_v his_o thought_n and_o the_o utmost_a of_o his_o ability_n to_o re-establish_a the_o king_n power_n and_o overthrow_v the_o tyranny_n of_o this_o mac-william_n and_o other_o wherein_o he_o persevere_v though_o complain_v of_o both_o before_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o lord_n deputy_n the_o burks_n and_o their_o dependent_n who_o deny_v the_o juridiction_n and_o authority_n of_o all_o law_n take_v up_o arm_n at_o last_o against_o he_o draw_v to_o their_o assistance_n the_o clandonells_a joy_n and_o other_o who_o be_v apprehensive_a of_o their_o own_o danger_n and_o the_o diminution_n of_o their_o authority_n however_o bingham_n easy_o suppress_v they_o force_v their_o castle_n and_o drive_v they_o to_o the_o wood_n and_o by-place_n till_o the_o lord_n deputy_n upon_o their_o petition_n command_v he_o by_o his_o letter_n to_o desist_v and_o permit_v they_o to_o live_v quiet_o and_o they_o who_o have_v but_o now_o break_v the_o peace_n be_v so_o far_o from_o a_o sense_n of_o the_o misery_n of_o war_n that_o they_o be_v no_o soon_o restore_v and_o have_v their_o life_n give_v they_o but_o they_o take_v up_o arm_n again_o make_v inroad_n into_o all_o part_n of_o the_o country_n and_o turn_v all_o thing_n to_o confusion_n say_v they_o will_v either_o have_v their_o mac-william_n to_o rule_v over_o they_o or_o send_v for_o one_o out_o of_o spain_n that_o they_o will_v admit_v no_o sheriff_n for_o the_o future_a nor_o subject_n themselves_o to_o law_n so_o they_o invite_v the_o scot_n from_o the_o hebrides_n to_o their_o assistance_n with_o promise_n of_o great_a estate_n the_o lord_n deputy_n send_v order_n to_o the_o governor_n to_o suppress_v this_o insolent_a tumult_n who_o immediate_o thereupon_o offer_v they_o term_n which_o be_v reject_v he_o draw_v a_o army_n together_o and_o press_v they_o so_o close_o in_o the_o wood_n and_o forest_n that_o after_o six_o or_o seven_o week_n grievous_a famine_n they_o be_v force_v to_o submit_v at_o the_o same_o time_n their_o reinforcement_n from_o scotland_n be_v upon_o their_o march_n seek_v their_o way_n into_o the_o county_n of_o maio_n to_o join_v they_o by_o strange_a unbeaten_a road_n however_o their_o motion_n be_v so_o well_o watch_v by_o the_o governor_n who_o be_v night_n and_o day_n upon_o his_o march_n that_o at_o length_n at_o ardnary_n he_o intercept_v they_o set_v upon_o they_o and_o defeat_v they_o there_o be_v in_o all_o kill_v or_o drown_v in_o the_o river_n moin_v to_o the_o number_n of_o three_o thousand_o this_o victory_n be_v not_o only_o famous_a then_o but_o of_o great_a consequence_n to_o after_o time_n as_o have_v put_v a_o end_n to_o that_o rebellion_n and_o the_o title_n of_o mac-william_n and_o cut_v off_o donell_n coran_n and_o alexander_n carrogh_n the_o son_n of_o james_n mac-conell_a and_o those_o islander_n who_o have_v ever_o most_o sad_o infest_a ireland_n these_o thing_n i_o have_v brief_o relate_v annal_n relate_v out_o of_o my_o annal_n though_o beyond_o the_o precise_a scope_n of_o my_o design_n the_o worth_n of_o they_o will_v entitle_v they_o to_o more_o room_n and_o a_o full_a account_n in_o a_o historian_n the_o county_n of_o slego_n up_o high_a the_o county_n of_o slego_n very_o fit_a for_o graze_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o excellent_a grass_n it_o produce_v lie_v full_a upon_o the_o sea_n bound_v on_o the_o north_n by_o the_o river_n trobis_n which_o ptolemy_n call_v ravius_n spring_v from_o the_o lough_n ern_n in_o ulster_n it_o be_v divide_v from_o letrim_n and_o roscoman_n which_o border_n upon_o it_o by_o the_o rugged_a curlew-mountain_n and_o the_o river_n succas_n somewhere_o in_o this_o county_n ptolemy_n place_v the_o city_n of_o nagnata_n nagnata_n nagnata_n but_o for_o my_o part_n i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o discover_v it_o the_o same_o author_n have_v likewise_o the_o river_n libnius_n libnius_n libnius_n in_o these_o part_n which_o have_v be_v misplace_v by_o a_o mistake_n of_o transcriber_n and_o a_o little_a above_o be_v reduce_v to_o dublin_n but_o the_o place_n which_o ptolemy_n point_v at_o be_v now_o call_v the_o bay_n of_o slego_n a_o creeky_a road_n for_o ship_n just_a under_o the_o town_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a in_o this_o county_n adorn_v with_o a_o castle_n now_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o sligo_n the_o o-connor_n sligo_n o-connors_n surname_v the_o slego_n from_o this_o place_n and_o descend_v as_o they_o say_v from_o that_o rotheric_a o-conor_a don_a who_o be_v so_o potent_a that_o when_o the_o english_a invade_v ireland_n he_o act_v as_o monarch_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o will_v hardly_o submit_v to_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o but_o be_v often_o recoil_v though_o he_o have_v promise_v submission_n and_o as_o a_o anonymous_a writer_n of_o that_o age_n say_v he_o be_v wont_a to_o exclaim_v against_o these_o word_n of_o pope_n adrian_n in_o his_o diploma_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n as_o injurious_a to_o he_o you_o may_v enter_v into_o that_o island_n 787._o v._o dipl_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 6._o giral_n cambren_n de_fw-fr expugnatione_fw-la p._n 787._o and_o do_v any_o thing_n therein_o that_o will_v contribute_v to_o god_n glory_n and_o the_o well-being_n of_o the_o country_n and_o let_v the_o people_n of_o that_o island_n receive_v you_o and_o respect_v you_o as_o their_o lord_n and_o this_o he_o continue_v to_o protest_v against_o till_o pope_n alexander_n the_o three_o make_v another_o diploma_n confirm_v this_o right_a to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n for_o than_o he_o grow_v mild_a and_o willing_a to_o hear_v of_o other_o term_n as_o we_o shall_v observe_v hereafter_o the_o great_a family_n in_o these_o part_n beside_o the_o o-conors_a be_v odono_a o-hara_n odono_a o-hara_n o-haris_n o-gara_a o-haris_n o-gara_a o-ghar_a and_o mac-donagh_a the_o county_n of_o letrim_n next_o to_o slego_n on_o the_o east_n lie_v breany_n â—â—eany_n â—â—eany_n the_o estate_n of_o that_o ancient_a family_n o_o rorck_n descend_v from_o rotherick_n monarch_n of_o ireland_n who_o they_o call_v rorck_n after_o their_o way_n of_o contract_a and_o enjoy_v by_o they_o till_o brien_n o_o rorck_n lord_n of_o breany_n and_o minterolise_v be_v inveigle_v by_o pope_n sixtus_n quintus_fw-la and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o cast_v off_o his_o allegiance_n to_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o she_o upon_o which_o he_o be_v present_o force_v to_o seek_v refuge_n in_o scotland_n from_o whence_o he_o be_v send_v into_o england_n and_o there_o hang_v for_o his_o inconsiderate_a folly_n the_o estate_n be_v thus_o forfeit_v to_o the_o crown_n this_o territory_n be_v reduce_v into_o a_o county_n by_o john_n perrott_n and_o from_o the_o head_n town_n in_o it_o call_v letrim_n this_o be_v a_o highland_n county_n very_a rank_n in_o grass_n but_o not_o so_o much_o as_o to_o verify_v that_o of_o solinus_n grass_n grow_v so_o plentiful_o in_o ireland_n that_o the_o beast_n be_v certain_o surfeit_v if_o they_o be_v not_o hinder_v to_o feed_v now_o and_o then_o so_o many_o herd_n be_v keep_v in_o this_o narrow_a county_n that_o it_o have_v reckon_v above_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o head_n of_o cattle_n at_o one_o time_n the_o bishopric_n of_o achonry_n now_o unite_v to_o the_o see_v of_o elphin_n lie_v in_o this_o county_n as_o also_o the_o spring_n head_n of_o the_o shanon_n and_o chief_a river_n in_o ireland_n which_o
in_o a_o wind_a channel_n sometime_o broad_a and_o sometime_o narrow_a run_v through_o many_o county_n as_o we_o have_v already_o observe_v the_o chief_a family_n be_v the_o o_o rorcks_n o_o murrey_n mac_n lochleims_n mac_n glanchy_n and_o mac_n granell_n all_o pure_a irish_a john_n de_fw-fr burgo_n the_o son_n of_o richard_n earl_n of_o clanricard_a who_o be_v make_v baron_n letrim_n letrim_n baron_fw-fr letrim_n by_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o soon_o after_o slay_v by_o some_o malicious_a rival_n take_v his_o title_n as_o some_o say_v from_o another_o place_n and_o not_o from_o this_o letrim_n and_o i_o have_v not_o certain_o discover_v the_o truth_n of_o that_o matter_n the_o county_n of_o roscoman_n below_o letrim_n to_o the_o south_n lie_v the_o county_n of_o roscoman_n first_o make_v by_o henry_n sidney_n lord_n deputy_n of_o great_a length_n but_o very_o narrow_a bound_v on_o the_o west_n by_o the_o river_n suc_n on_o the_o east_n by_o the_o shanon_n and_o on_o the_o north_n by_o the_o curlew_n mountain_n curlew-â—ountains_a curlew-â—ountains_a this_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n a_o champion_n country_n fertile_a well_o stock_v with_o cattle_n and_o ever_o plentiful_a in_o its_o corn-harvest_n if_o assist_v with_o a_o little_a good_a husbandry_n and_o tillage_n towards_o the_o north_n be_v the_o curlew-mountain_n steep_a and_o unpassable_a till_o with_o much_o pain_n and_o difficulty_n a_o way_n be_v cut_v through_o they_o by_o george_n bingham_n and_o famous_a for_o the_o slaughter_n of_o clifford_n of_o sir_n conier_n clifford_n conier_n clifford_n governor_n of_o conaught_n and_o other_o brave_a old_a soldier_n cut_v off_o there_o not_o very_o long_o since_o by_o his_o negligence_n there_o be_v four_o barony_n in_o this_o county_n first_o the_o barony_n of_o boil_v boil_v barony_n of_o boil_v under_o the_o curlew-mountain_n upon_o the_o shanon_n where_o former_o stand_v a_o famous_a monastery_n found_v in_o the_o year_n 1152_o together_o with_o the_o 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deputy_n at_o the_o command_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n who_o design_v to_o make_v this_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o lord_n deputy_n as_o most_o convenient_a to_o suppress_v insurrection_n the_o lord_n of_o conaght_n it_o appear_v by_o the_o irish_a history_n that_o turlogh_n o_o mor_fw-fr o_fw-fr conor_fw-la former_o reign_v over_o this_o country_n and_o divide_v it_o between_o his_o two_o son_n cahel_n and_o brien_n but_o when_o the_o english_a invade_v ireland_n it_o be_v govern_v by_o rotheric_n under_o the_o title_n of_o monarch_n of_o ireland_n who_o be_v so_o apprehensive_a of_o the_o english_a power_n that_o he_o submit_v himself_o to_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o without_o the_o hazard_n of_o a_o battle_n soon_o after_o he_o revolt_v and_o thereupon_o conaght_o be_v first_o invade_v by_o milo-cogan_n a_o english_a man_n but_o without_o success_n however_o the_o king_n of_o conaght_n be_v reduce_v to_o such_o strait_n that_o he_o be_v fain_o to_o acknowledge_v himself_o a_o 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considerable_a revenue_n from_o they_o but_o at_o last_o it_o go_v out_o of_o the_o family_n by_o the_o only_a daughter_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr burgo_n sole_a heir_n to_o conaght_n and_o ulster_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o leonel_n duke_n of_o clarence_n son_n to_z king_n edward_z the_o three_o he_o general_o reside_v in_o england_n as_o well_o as_o his_o successor_n the_o mortimer_n this_o estate_n in_o ireland_n be_v neglect_v so_o that_o the_o bourks_n bourks_n the_o bourks_n their_o relation_n and_o steward_n here_o find_v their_o lord_n absent_a and_o england_n embroil_v at_o that_o time_n confederate_v with_o the_o irish_a by_o league_n and_o marriage_n seize_v upon_o almost_o all_o conaght_n as_o their_o own_o and_o by_o little_a and_o little_o degenerate_v into_o the_o irish_a barbarity_n those_o of_o they_o descend_v from_o richard_n de_fw-fr burgo_n be_v call_v clan_n ricard_n other_o mac_n william_n oughter_n i.e._n high_a other_o mac_n william_n eughter_n i.e._n lower_n so_o those_o of_o great_a interest_n in_o the_o county_n of_o maio_n be_v simple_o call_v mac_n william_n assume_v as_o a_o title_n of_o much_o honour_n and_o authority_n as_o descend_v from_o william_n de_fw-fr burgo_n already_o mention_v exaction_n mention_v under_o countenance_n of_o which_o name_n they_o for_o a_o long_a time_n tyrannize_v over_o the_o poor_a inhabitant_n with_o most_o grievous_a exaction_n ulster_n all_o that_o part_n of_o the_o country_n beyond_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n boyn_n the_o county_n of_o meath_z and_o longford_n and_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n ravie_n on_o the_o north_n make_v up_o the_o five_o part_n of_o ireland_n call_v in_o latin_a ultonia_n and_o ulidia_n in_o english_a ulster_n in_o irish_a cui_fw-la guilly_n i.e._n province_n of_o guilly_n and_o in_o welsh_a ultw_n in_o ptolemy_n time_n it_o be_v whole_o people_v by_o the_o voluntii_n darni_n robogdii_n and_o the_o erdini_n this_o be_v a_o large_a province_n water_v with_o many_o considerable_a lough_n shelter_v with_o huge_a wood_n fruitful_a in_o some_o place_n and_o barren_a in_o other_o yet_o very_o green_a and_o sightly_o in_o all_o part_n and_o well_o stock_v with_o cattle_n but_o as_o the_o soil_n for_o want_v of_o culture_n be_v rough_a and_o barren_a so_o the_o inhabitant_n for_o want_v of_o education_n and_o discipline_n ulster_n discipline_n this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o irish_a inhabitant_n who_o be_v now_o so_o rout_v out_o and_o destroy_v by_o their_o many_o rebellion_n and_o by_o the_o accession_n of_o scot_n who_o for_o the_o most_o part_n inhabit_v this_o province_n that_o there_o be_v not_o suppose_v to_o be_v leave_v 10000_o irish_a able_a and_o sit_v to_o bear_v arm_n in_o all_o ulster_n be_v very_o wild_a and_o barbarous_a yet_o to_o keep_v they_o in_o subjection_n and_o order_n for_o neither_o the_o bond_n of_o justice_n modesty_n nor_o other_o duty_n can_v restrain_v they_o this_o hither_o part_n be_v former_o divide_v into_o three_o county_n louth_n down_n and_o antrimme_a and_o now_o the_o rest_n be_v divide_v into_o these_o seven_o county_n cavon_n fermanagh_n monaghan_n armagh_n colran_n tir_v oenone_n and_o donegall_a or_o tirconell_n by_o the_o provident_a care_n of_o john_n of_o sir_n john_n john_n perott_n lord_n deputy_n 1585._o jo._n perot_n lord_n deputy_n 1585._o a_o man_n true_o great_a and_o famous_a and_o thorough_o acquant_v with_o the_o temper_n of_o this_o province_n for_o be_v sensible_a that_o nothing_o will_v more_o effectual_o appease_v the_o tumult_n of_o ireland_n than_o a_o regulation_n and_o settlement_n of_o these_o part_n of_o ulster_n he_o go_v himself_o in_o person_n thither_o in_o that_o troublesome_a and_o dangerous_a time_n when_o the_o spanish_a descent_n be_v so_o much_o expect_v there_o and_o in_o england_n and_o by_o his_o gravity_n and_o authority_n while_o he_o take_v care_n to_o punish_v injurious_a action_n which_o be_v ever_o the_o great_a cause_n of_o dissension_n and_o war_n gain_v so_o much_o respect_n among_o
potentate_n in_o these_o part_n rebellion_n part_n be_v mac-gwir_a until_o he_o overthrow_v himself_o and_o his_o state_n in_o the_o late_a rebellion_n be_v macguire_n be_v macguire_n mac_n gwire_n those_o of_o this_o family_n live_v on_o both_o side_n this_o lake_n so_o that_o they_o on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v reckon_v of_o ulster_n and_o they_o on_o this_o of_o conaght_n the_o county_n of_o monaghan_n on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o lough_n erne_n lie_v the_o county_n of_o monaghan_n mountainous_a and_o woody_a it_o have_v not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o remarkable_a town_n in_o it_o beside_o monaghan_n which_o give_v name_n to_o the_o whole_a county_n this_o shire_n be_v divide_v into_o five_o barony_n and_o contain_v iriel_n dartre_n fernlis_n loghty_a which_o be_v take_v from_o the_o rebellious_a mac-mahons_a mahon_n mac_n mahon_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n together_o with_o the_o territory_n of_o donemain_n give_v by_o queen_n elizabeth_n to_o walter_n d'evereux_n earl_n of_o essex_n these_o mac-mahons_a a_o name_n signify_v in_o irish_a the_o son_n of_o ursus_n have_v long_o govern_v these_o part_n and_o be_v descend_v from_o walter_n fitz_n worse_fw-mi fitz-urse_a fitz-urse_a who_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o the_o murder_n of_o s._n thomas_n archbishop_z of_o canterbury_z the_o great_a man_n of_o this_o family_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o this_o nation_n be_v wont_v to_o lord_n it_o over_o all_o the_o rest_n under_o the_o title_n of_o mac-mahon_n and_o late_o while_o in_o competition_n for_o this_o sovereignty_n they_o fall_v to_o raillery_n fight_v bribe_a and_o other_o foul_a practice_n they_o draw_v the_o lord_n deputy_n william_n deputy_n sir_n william_n william_n fitz-williams_n among_o they_o 159â—_n 159â—_n who_o cite_v hugh_n roe_n mac-mahon_n who_o by_o his_o authority_n he_o have_v advance_v to_o this_o seignory_n find_v he_o guilty_a and_o order_v he_o to_o be_v hang_v and_o that_o he_o may_v suppress_v the_o name_n and_o sovereignty_n of_o these_o mac-mahons_a for_o ever_o he_o divide_v the_o territory_n between_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o say_v hugh_n and_o certain_a english_a man_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n after_o the_o english_a manner_n of_o tenure_n the_o county_n of_o armagh_n on_o the_o east_n side_n also_o of_o this_o lough_n lie_v the_o county_n of_o armagh_n bound_v on_o the_o east_n by_o the_o river_n neury_n on_o the_o south_n by_o the_o county_n of_o louth_n and_o on_o the_o north_n by_o blackwater_n the_o soil_n here_o as_o i_o have_v often_o hear_v the_o earl_n of_o devonshire_n lord_n deputy_n say_v be_v the_o rich_a and_o fate_a of_o any_o in_o ireland_n insomuch_o that_o if_o manure_n be_v lay_v on_o to_o improve_v it_o it_o grow_v barren_a as_o if_o affront_v or_o angry_a at_o it_o the_o first_o territory_n we_o meet_v with_o in_o this_o county_n be_v fewes_n fewes_n fewes_n belong_v to_o turlogh_n mac_n henry_n of_o the_o family_n of_o o_o neal_n full_a of_o wood_n and_o unpassable_a fen_n next_o orry_n orry_a orry_a in_o which_o grow_v very_o little_a wood_n here_o live_v o_o hanlon_n and_o here_o stand_v the_o fort_n mont-norris_n mont-norris_n mont-norris_n build_v by_o charles_n lord_n montjoy_n lord_n deputy_n and_o so_o call_v in_o honour_n of_o john_n norris_n under_o who_o he_o first_o serve_v in_o the_o war_n eight_o mile_n from_o hence_o near_o the_o river_n kalin_n stand_v armagh_n armagh_n armagh_n a_o archbishops_n see_v the_o metropolis_n of_o this_o island_n the_o irish_a imagine_v it_o so_o call_v from_o queen_n armacha_n but_o in_o my_o opinion_n this_o be_v the_o very_a same_o that_o bede_n call_v dearmach_n which_o he_o say_v signify_v in_o the_o scotch_a or_o irish_a tongue_n a_o field_n of_o oak_n till_o st._n patrick_n build_v a_o city_n there_o very_o fine_a in_o respect_n of_o situation_n form_n bulk_n and_o compass_n as_o the_o angel_n have_v contrive_v and_o model_v it_o for_o he_o it_o be_v call_v drumsalich_n as_o he_o say_v now_o this_o patrick_n patrick_n s._n patrick_n be_v a_o britain_n s._n martin_n nephew_n by_o his_o sister_n baptize_v by_o the_o name_n of_o sucat_n scotus_n marianus_n scotus_n and_o sell_v into_o ireland_n where_o he_o be_v shepherd_n to_o king_n miluc_n afterward_o he_o be_v call_v magonius_fw-la word_n magonius_fw-la as_o a_o nursefather_n out_o of_o a_o british_a word_n by_o st._n german_n who_o disciple_n he_o be_v and_o then_o by_o pope_n celestine_n patricius_n that_o be_v father_n of_o the_o citizen_n and_o send_v into_o ireland_n to_o convert_v they_o to_o the_o christian_a religion_n yet_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o christianity_n be_v in_o ireland_n before_o his_o time_n ground_v upon_o a_o old_a synodal_n wherein_o st._n patrick_n own_o authority_n be_v urge_v against_o tonsure_v ireland_n tonsure_v in_o ireland_n which_o be_v usual_a at_o that_o time_n in_o ireland_n namely_o on_o the_o fore_a part_n of_o the_o head_n and_o not_o on_o the_o crown_n a_o custom_n which_o by_o way_n of_o contempt_n they_o father_n upon_o a_o certain_a swineherd_n of_o king_n lagerius_n the_o son_n of_o nell_n 22._o vi._n bede_n l._n 5._o 22._o other_o writer_n of_o that_o age_n cry_v out_o against_o it_o as_o simon_n magus_n institution_n and_o not_o st._n peter_n about_o the_o year_n 610_o columbanus_n build_v a_o famous_a monastery_n in_o this_o place_n bede_n bede_n from_o which_o many_o other_o be_v propagate_v and_o plant_v both_o in_o britain_n and_o ireland_n by_o his_o disciple_n st._n bernard_n malachiae_fw-la s._n bernard_n in_o vita_fw-la malachiae_fw-la speak_v thus_o of_o it_o in_o honour_n of_o st._n patrick_n the_o irish_a apostle_n who_o in_o his_o life_n time_n preside_v in_o this_o island_n and_o after_o be_v bury_v in_o it_o this_o be_v a_o archepiscopal_n see_v and_o the_o metropolis_n of_o this_o island_n hold_v in_o such_o veneration_n and_o esteem_n former_o that_o not_o only_a bishop_n and_o priest_n but_o king_n and_o prince_n be_v subject_a in_o all_o obedience_n and_o he_o alone_o govern_v they_o all_o but_o through_o the_o hellish_a ambition_n of_o some_o potentate_n it_o grow_v into_o a_o custom_n that_o this_o holy_a see_n shall_v be_v hold_v as_o a_o inheritance_n and_o permit_v to_o descend_v to_o none_o that_o be_v not_o of_o their_o tribe_n or_o family_n this_o horrid_a method_n succeed_v continue_v for_o no_o less_o than_o fifteen_o generation_n or_o thereabouts_o thus_o in_o time_n same_o flatâ—sbâ—_n sâ—ys_v muâ—_n the_o same_o church-discipline_n begin_v to_o slacken_v in_o this_o island_n so_o that_o in_o town_n and_o city_n the_o number_n and_o translation_n of_o bishop_n be_v just_a as_o the_o metropolitan_a thought_n fit_a and_o john_n papyrio_n a_o cardinal_n be_v send_v over_o by_o eugenius_n iv_o bishop_n of_o rome_n to_o reform_v those_o matter_n as_o we_o learn_v from_o a_o anonymous_n writer_n of_o that_o age_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1142_o john_n papyrio_n a_o cardinal_n be_v send_v by_o eugenius_n iu._n p._n r._n together_o with_o christian_a bishop_n of_o lismore_n and_o legate_n of_o ireland_n into_o this_o island_n this_o christian_a hold_v a_o council_n at_o mell_n where_o be_v present_v the_o bishop_n abbot_n king_n duke_n and_o all_o the_o elder_n of_o ireland_n by_o who_o consent_n there_o be_v four_o archbishopric_n constitute_v armagh_n dublin_n cassil_n and_o tuam_fw-la fill_v at_o that_o time_n by_o gelasius_n gregorius_n donatus_n and_o edanus_n after_o this_o the_o cardinal_n give_v the_o clergy_n his_o blessing_n and_o return_v to_o rome_n before_o the_o bishop_n of_o ireland_n be_v always_o consecrate_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o primacy_n in_o that_o kingdom_n this_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o the_o citizen_n of_o dublin_n when_o they_o send_v gregory_n elect_a bishop_n of_o dublin_n to_o ralph_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o these_o word_n we_o have_v always_o willing_o subject_v our_o prelate_n to_o the_o power_n and_o sovereignty_n of_o your_o predecessor_n from_o who_o we_o consider_v we_o have_v receive_v the_o spiritual_a dignity_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v likewise_o evident_a from_o the_o letter_n of_o murchertach_n king_n of_o ireland_n of_o early_a date_n write_v to_o anselm_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n about_o ordain_v the_o bishop_n of_o dublin_n and_o waterford_n from_o those_o also_o of_o king_n gothrick_n to_o lanfrank_a his_o predecessor_n in_o behalf_n of_o one_o patrick_n a_o bishop_n and_o those_o of_o lanfrank_a to_o therdeluac_n king_n of_o ireland_n complain_v that_o the_o irish_a leave_n their_o wife_n at_o pleasure_n without_o any_o cause_n canonical_a and_o match_n with_o other_o either_o relate_v to_o themselves_o or_o the_o wife_n they_o have_v put_v away_o or_o such_o as_o have_v be_v forsake_v as_o wicked_o by_o other_o which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o marriage_n but_o punish_v as_o fornication_n and_o
in_o good_a order_n protect_v the_o weak_a but_o still_o continue_v insolent_a and_o cruel_a to_o the_o nobility_n insomuch_o that_o they_o petition_v the_o lord_n deputy_n for_o protection_n and_o relief_n whereupon_o he_o grow_v more_o outrageous_a dispossess_v mac-guir_n lord_n of_o fermanagh_n with_o fire_n and_o sword_n who_o have_v under_o hand_n accuse_v he_o burn_v the_o metropolitan_a church_n of_o armagh_n and_o besiege_a dundalk_n but_o this_o prove_v ineffectual_a partly_o by_o the_o valour_n of_o the_o garrison_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o apprehension_n of_o be_v suppress_v by_o william_n sarfield_n the_o mayor_n of_o dublin_n who_o be_v on_o his_o march_n towards_o he_o with_o the_o flower_n of_o his_o citizen_n however_o he_o make_v cruel_a ravages_n in_o the_o adjacent_a country_n to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o these_o bold_a and_o outrageous_a proceed_n henry_n proceed_n sir_n henry_n sidney_n the_o lord_n deputy_n set_v out_o himself_o and_o be_v advance_v at_o the_o head_n of_o a_o army_n against_o he_o but_o wise_o detach_v seven_o company_n of_o foot_n and_o a_o 〈…〉_o â—ry_o sidâ—â—â—_n lord_n â—oxy_n 〈…〉_o troop_n of_o horse_n beforehand_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o edward_n randolph_n a_o famous_a old_a soldier_n by_o sea_n into_o the_o north_n part_n of_o ireland_n where_o they_o encamp_v themselves_o at_o derry_n upon_o loghfoil_n to_o be_v upon_o the_o rear_n of_o the_o enemy_n shan_n fear_v this_o immediate_o march_v thither_o and_o with_o all_o his_o force_n endeavour_v to_o remove_v they_o upon_o this_o attack_z randolph_n issue_v out_o upon_o he_o and_o though_o he_o valiant_o lose_v his_o own_o life_n in_o the_o engagement_n yet_o he_o give_v the_o enemy_n such_o a_o defeat_n that_o from_o that_o time_n forward_o they_o be_v never_o able_a to_o keep_v the_o field_n so_o that_o shan_n find_v himself_o weaken_a by_o slight_a skirmish_n and_o desert_v by_o his_o soldier_n be_v once_o resolve_v to_o go_v and_o throw_v himself_o with_o a_o halter_n about_o his_o neck_n at_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o lord_n deputy_n but_o his_o secretary_n persuade_v he_o rather_o to_o rely_v upon_o the_o friendship_n of_o the_o scot_n who_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o alexander_n oge_n i.e._n the_o young_a be_v now_o encamp_v in_o claneboy_n he_o send_v surly_a boy_n alexander_n brother_n who_o he_o have_v detain_v prisoner_n a_o long_a time_n to_o prepare_v the_o way_n and_o soon_o after_o follow_v he_o with_o the_o wife_n of_o o-donnell_n his_o adulteress_n the_o scot_n receive_v he_o kind_o and_o with_o some_o few_o of_o his_o adherent_n he_o be_v admit_v into_o a_o tent_n where_o after_o some_o cup_n they_o begin_v to_o resent_v the_o fate_n of_o james_n mac-conell_a the_o brother_n of_o alexander_n who_o shan_n have_v kill_v and_o the_o dishonour_n do_v to_o james_n sister_n who_o shan_n have_v marry_v and_o put_v away_o whereupon_o alexander_n oge_n and_o his_o brother_n mac-gillaspic_a take_v fire_n and_o give_v the_o signal_n for_o revenge_n all_o fell_a upon_o shan_n with_o their_o draw_a sword_n and_o hew_v he_o to_o death_n by_o which_o peace_n be_v restore_v to_o that_o province_n in_o the_o year_n 1567._o a_o little_a after_o this_o a_o parliament_n be_v call_v at_o dublin_n wherein_o a_o act_n pass_v for_o the_o attainder_n of_o shan_n and_o annex_v most_o of_o the_o county_n and_o signory_n of_o ulster_n to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o her_o successor_n and_o for_o prohibit_v any_o one_o ftom_n take_v the_o stile_n and_o title_n of_o o-neal_n hereafter_o notwithstanding_o this_o be_v soon_o after_o assume_v by_o turlogh_n leinigh_o brother_n son_n to_o this_o con_n more_n o-neal_n already_o speak_v of_o who_o be_v now_o towards_o the_o decline_n of_o his_o age_n and_o therefore_o of_o a_o more_o calm_a temper_n but_o the_o rather_o because_o he_o lie_v under_o some_o apprehension_n from_o shan_n son_n and_z hugh_z baron_n of_o dunganon_n his_o son_n though_o he_o have_v marry_v his_o daughter_n to_o he_o who_o soon_o after_o he_o put_v away_o and_o marry_v another_o this_o turlogh_n be_v very_o obsequious_a and_o dutiful_a to_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n give_v no_o disturbance_n to_o the_o english_a but_o prove_v a_o very_a troublesome_a neighbour_n to_o o-donell_n and_o the_o island_n scot_n and_o in_o a_o skirmish_n cut_v off_o alexander_n oge_n who_o have_v kill_v shan_n o-neal_n hugh_n the_o son_n of_o matthew_n call_v baron_n of_o dunganon_n who_o live_v sometime_o obscure_o in_o his_o own_o country_n and_o sometime_o in_o england_n in_o the_o service_n of_o some_o of_o our_o nobility_n begin_v to_o rise_v from_o this_o mean_a condition_n to_o some_o degree_n of_o eminence_n the_o queen_n make_v he_o captain_n of_o a_o troop_n of_o horse_n in_o the_o war_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o desmond_n and_o allow_v he_o a_o yearly_a pension_n of_o a_o thousand_o mark_n whereupon_o he_o behave_v himself_o gallant_o against_o the_o rebel_n in_o all_o encounter_n and_o at_o length_n exhibit_v a_o bill_n in_o parliament_n that_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o grant_v make_v to_o his_o grandfather_n a_o act_n may_v be_v pass_v for_o his_o restitution_n to_o the_o title_n and_o dignity_n of_o earl_n of_o ter-oen_n and_o to_o the_o estate_n of_o his_o ancestor_n as_o for_o the_o title_n and_o dignity_n of_o earl_n of_o ter-oen_n it_o be_v grant_v without_o any_o difficulty_n but_o the_o estate_n of_o his_o ancestor_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o attainder_n of_o shan_n o-neal_n it_o be_v whole_o refer_v to_o the_o queen_n who_o gracious_o give_v it_o he_o in_o consideration_n of_o his_o service_n already_o do_v she_o and_o those_o she_o still_o expect_v hereafter_o yet_o first_o she_o provide_v that_o the_o province_n shall_v be_v survey_v and_o lay_v out_o into_o proper_a district_n one_o or_o two_o place_n reserve_v in_o she_o own_o hand_n for_o garrison_n particular_o the_o fort_n at_o blackwater_n that_o provision_n shall_v be_v make_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o son_n of_o shan_n and_o turlogh_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v pretend_v to_o no_o authority_n over_o any_o signory_n beyond_o the_o county_n of_o ter-oen_n though_o they_o border_v upon_o it_o have_v willing_o receive_v it_o with_o all_o these_o condition_n he_o return_v his_o thanks_o to_o her_o majesty_n with_o great_a expression_n both_o of_o the_o reality_n of_o this_o address_n and_o of_o his_o sincere_a resolution_n to_o serve_v she_o with_o the_o utmost_a of_o his_o diligence_n authority_n and_o affection_n for_o these_o favour_n and_o indeed_o it_o may_v be_v say_v of_o he_o that_o he_o perform_v his_o promise_n and_o that_o the_o queen_n can_v expect_v no_o more_o from_o the_o most_o faithful_a subject_n she_o have_v than_o he_o do_v his_o body_n be_v able_a to_o endure_v the_o misery_n either_o of_o labour_n watch_v or_o want_v his_o industry_n be_v very_o great_a his_o mind_n excellent_a and_o capable_a of_o the_o great_a employment_n he_o have_v a_o great_a knowledge_n in_o the_o affair_n of_o war_n and_o be_v so_o profound_a and_o unfathomable_a a_o dissembler_n that_o some_o foretell_v at_o that_o time_n he_o will_v either_o prove_v the_o great_a good_a or_o the_o great_a hurt_n to_o ireland_n he_o give_v such_o testimony_n of_o his_o valour_n and_o loyalty_n that_o the_o queen_n herself_o intercee_v with_o turlogh_n leinigh_o for_o his_o seignory_n and_o get_v he_o to_o surrender_v it_o upon_o condition_n after_o leinigh_n death_n he_o usurp_v the_o title_n of_o o-neal_n notwithstanding_o it_o be_v make_v capital_a by_o act_n of_o parliament_n excuse_v it_o as_o do_v pure_o to_o anticipate_v other_o that_o will_v perhaps_o assume_v it_o and_o promise_v to_o relinquish_v it_o but_o beg_v earnest_o that_o no_o oath_n may_v be_v press_v upon_o he_o for_o performance_n about_o this_o time_n the_o spanish_a armado_n which_o have_v in_o vain_a attempt_v to_o invade_v england_n be_v disperse_v and_o rout_v many_o of_o they_o in_o their_o return_n be_v shipwreckt_v in_o the_o irish_a sea_n and_o great_a number_n of_o the_o spaniard_n throw_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o ireland_n the_o earl_n of_o ter-owen_n be_v faid_fw-we to_o have_v kind_o receive_v some_o of_o they_o and_o to_o have_v treat_v with_o they_o about_o make_v a_o private_a league_n between_o he_o and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n upon_o this_o account_n he_o be_v accuse_v before_o the_o queen_n and_o no_o slight_a evidence_n bring_v against_o he_o by_z hugh_z ne-gaveloc_a i.e._n in_o fetter_n the_o natural_a son_n of_o shan_n so_o call_v from_o his_o be_v keep_v in_o fetter_n for_o a_o long_a time_n which_o so_o enrage_v the_o earl_n that_o afterward_o he_o have_v he_o apprehend_v and_o command_v he_o to_o be_v strangle_v but_o have_v much_o ado_n to_o find_v a_o executioner_n the_o people_n have_v so_o much_o veneration_n for_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o o-neals_a
queen_n elizabeth_n have_v such_o great_a hope_n of_o the_o earl_n that_o out_o of_o her_o royal_a clemency_n upon_o his_o penitence_n and_o suit_n for_o mercy_n she_o pardon_v he_o this_o barbarous_a and_o inhuman_a fratricide_n notwithstanding_o the_o dissuasion_n of_o some_o good_a man_n about_o she_o there_o be_v also_o somewhat_o else_o gall_v he_o at_o this_o time_n the_o lord_n deputy_n have_v extinguish_v the_o name_n of_o the_o mac-mahons_a in_o the_o next_o county_n and_o to_o suppress_v the_o power_n of_o that_o great_a family_n have_v subdivide_v the_o county_n among_o several_a whereupon_o the_o earl_n be_v apprehensive_a he_o will_v go_v on_o and_o serve_v he_o and_o the_o other_o lord_n of_o ulster_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n the_o dissension_n between_o the_o earl_n and_o henry_n and_o sir_n henry_n henry_n bagnall_n marshal_n of_o ireland_n break_v out_o likewise_o at_o this_o time_n for_o the_o earl_n have_v marry_v bagnall_n sister_n by_o force_n the_o earl_n complain_v that_o whatever_o he_o have_v reduce_v in_o ulster_n to_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o queen_n at_o the_o expense_n of_o his_o own_o blood_n and_o labour_n be_v no_o way_n advantageous_a to_o he_o but_o to_o the_o marshal_n that_o the_o marshal_n by_o subornation_n of_o profligate_v vile_a fellow_n to_o witness_v against_o he_o have_v impeach_v he_o of_o high_a treason_n that_o by_o his_o instigation_n he_o have_v make_v william_n make_v sir_n william_n william_n fitz-williams_a the_o lord_n deputy_n his_o bitter_a enemy_n and_o that_o he_o have_v lie_v in_o ambush_n for_o his_o life_n this_o be_v certain_a that_o all_o the_o lord_n deputy_n have_v write_v upon_o that_o subject_n be_v believe_v in_o the_o court_n of_o england_n till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o earl_n to_o clear_v himself_o write_v into_o england_n that_o he_o will_v either_o stand_v to_o a_o fair_a trial_n there_o or_o here_o in_o ireland_n upon_o that_o point_n and_o it_o be_v also_o plain_a that_o he_o and_o the_o other_o lord_n of_o ulster_n enter_v into_o a_o secret_a combination_n and_o league_n about_o this_o time_n that_o they_o will_v defend_v the_o roman_a catholic_a religion_n for_o rebellion_n be_v never_o set_v afoot_o now_o but_o under_o the_o pretence_n and_o colour_n of_o religious_a end_n that_o they_o will_v suffer_v no_o sheriff_n nor_o garrison_n to_o be_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o their_o territory_n that_o they_o will_v stand_v to_o one_o another_o in_o maintain_v their_o right_n and_o resist_v the_o english_a in_o any_o injury_n they_o shall_v offer_v they_o the_o first_o that_o stand_v out_o to_o give_v the_o alarm_n hereupon_o be_v mac-gwire_a a_o man_n of_o a_o turbulent_a spirit_n who_o ravage_v the_o country_n about_o he_o and_o enter_v conaght_o accompany_v with_o one_o gauran_n a_o priest_n who_o the_o pope_n have_v make_v primate_n of_o ireland_n who_o exhort_v he_o to_o depend_v upon_o god_n and_o try_v his_o fortune_n and_o success_n will_v answer_v his_o expectation_n yet_o it_o happen_v quite_o otherwise_o for_o mac-gwire_a be_v rout_v by_o the_o valour_n of_o richard_n of_o sir_n richard_n richard_n bingham_n and_o the_o primate_n himself_o be_v cut_v off_o with_o many_o other_o soon_o after_o mac-guire_a break_v out_o into_o open_a rebellion_n and_o be_v pursue_v by_o the_o marshal_n and_o the_o earl_n himself_o under_o pretence_n of_o loyalty_n who_o receive_v a_o wound_n in_o the_o thigh_n and_o great_a applause_n for_o his_o valour_n yet_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o be_v so_o whole_o intent_n upon_o his_o own_o safety_n that_o he_o intercept_v the_o son_n of_o shan_n o-neal_n to_o prevent_v the_o mischief_n they_o may_v after_o do_v he_o and_o though_o the_o restitution_n of_o they_o be_v demand_v yet_o he_o answer_v nothing_o to_o that_o purpose_n but_o make_v heavy_a complaint_n of_o the_o injury_n do_v he_o by_o the_o lord_n deputy_n the_o marshal_n and_o the_o garrison_n soldier_n which_o notwithstanding_o he_o dissemble_v so_o well_o that_o he_o come_v afterward_o to_o the_o lord_n deputy_n as_o if_o he_o have_v forget_v they_o submit_v himself_o and_o promise_a loyalty_n and_o a_o entire_a obedience_n return_v again_o william_n again_o sir_n william_n william_n fitz-williams_n be_v recall_v out_o of_o ireland_n william_n ireland_n sir_n william_n william_n russel_n be_v make_v lord_n deputy_n in_o his_o place_n the_o earl_n voluntary_o go_v to_o he_o ruin_n he_o exhibit_v a_o humble_a submission_n upon_o his_o knee_n to_o the_o lord_n deputy_n wherein_o he_o doleful_o express_v his_o great_a grief_n that_o the_o queen_n have_v conceive_v indignation_n against_o he_o as_o of_o one_o undutiful_a and_o disloyal_a he_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o late_a absent_v himself_o from_o the_o state_n be_v disagreeable_a to_o his_o obedience_n albeit_o it_o be_v occasion_v by_o some_o hard_a measure_n of_o the_o late_a lord_n deputy_n as_o though_o he_o and_o the_o marshal_n have_v combine_v for_o his_o destruction_n he_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o queen_n advance_v he_o to_o high_a title_n and_o great_a live_n that_o she_o ever_o uphold_v he_o and_o enable_v he_o that_o she_o who_o by_o grace_n have_v advance_v he_o be_v able_a by_o her_o force_n to_o subvert_v he_o and_o therefore_o if_o he_o be_v void_a of_o gratitude_n yet_o he_o can_v not_o be_v so_o void_a of_o reason_n as_o to_o word_n his_o own_o ruin_n promise_v a_o perfect_a obedience_n to_o his_o lordship_n command_n in_o every_o thing_n and_o send_v his_o letter_n to_o some_o of_o the_o queen_n council_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n entreat_v earnest_o that_o he_o may_v be_v receive_v again_o into_o the_o queen_n favour_n which_o he_o have_v lose_v by_o no_o demerit_n or_o disloyalty_n but_o pure_o by_o the_o false_a suggestion_n of_o his_o adversary_n bagnal_n the_o martial_a at_o the_o same_o time_n exhibit_v article_n of_o accusation_n against_o he_o that_o the_o earl_n himself_o have_v send_v mac-gwire_a with_o the_o primate_n above_o name_v into_o conaght_n that_o he_o be_v in_o the_o combination_n of_o mac-gwire_a o-donell_n and_o other_o conspirator_n have_v assist_v they_o in_o waste_v monaghan_n and_o in_o the_o siege_n of_o iniskellin_a by_o his_o brother_n cormac_n mac-baron_n and_o his_o bastard_n son_n con_n and_o have_v seduce_v the_o captain_n of_o kilulto_n and_o kilwarny_n from_o their_o allegiance_n to_o the_o queen_n by_o the_o terror_n of_o his_o threaten_n upon_o this_o it_o be_v warm_o debate_v by_o the_o council_n whither_o or_o not_o the_o earl_n shall_v be_v detain_v to_o answer_v this_o information_n the_o lord_n deputy_n be_v for_o detain_v he_o but_o general_o but_o but_o when_o it_o be_v put_v to_o question_v general_o most_o of_o his_o council_n either_o out_o of_o fear_n or_o favour_n to_o the_o earl_n be_v for_o dismiss_v he_o at_o present_a and_o defer_v the_o trial_n to_o another_o opportunity_n time_n opportunity_n pretend_v certain_a weighty_a consideration_n and_o that_o the_o article_n exhibit_v be_v without_o proof_n or_o time_n whereupon_o the_o lord_n deputy_n in_o respect_n to_o the_o majority_n and_o the_o small_a experience_n he_o have_v in_o the_o affair_n of_o that_o state_n in_o comparison_n with_o they_o desist_v though_o much_o against_o his_o own_o inclination_n and_o the_o earl_n be_v dismiss_v without_o so_o much_o as_o hear_v his_o accuser_n the_o queen_n be_v much_o concern_v at_o this_o oversight_n for_o his_o dangerous_a design_n and_o action_n begin_v to_o appear_v plain_a enough_o to_o every_o body_n by_o this_o time_n and_o the_o more_o because_o she_o have_v caution_v the_o lord_n deputy_n to_o detain_v the_o earl_n in_o such_o case_n till_o he_o answer_v the_o crime_n that_o be_v charge_v upon_o he_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o earl_n have_v get_v home_o again_o and_o hear_v of_o a_o reinforcement_n now_o come_v from_o england_n and_o that_o 1300_o veteran_n who_o have_v serve_v under_o the_o command_n of_o john_n of_o sir_n john_n john_n norris_n in_o bretagne_n be_v now_o also_o transport_v thither_o from_o holland_n as_o also_o that_o the_o english_a have_v some_o design_n upon_o ballishannon_n and_o belyk_n two_o castle_n upon_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o lough_z ern_n his_o own_o conscience_n flash_v he_o in_o the_o face_n with_o light_n enough_o to_o discern_v which_o way_n these_o proceed_n tend_v so_o he_o surprise_v the_o fort_n upon_o blackwater_n which_o open_v a_o passage_n into_o his_o county_n of_o ter-oen_n and_o force_v it_o to_o surrender_v his_o resolution_n however_o be_v so_o various_a and_o waver_a about_o the_o same_o time_n that_o he_o write_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o kildare_n to_o offer_v his_o assistance_n against_o the_o injury_n of_o the_o lord_n deputy_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n and_o henry_n and_o sir_n henry_n henry_n wallop_v treasurer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n assure_v they_o of_o his_o intention_n to_o continue_v loyal_a and_o to_o john_n to_o sir_n
john_n john_n norris_n the_o general_n desire_v that_o he_o will_v not_o proceed_v rough_o against_o he_o and_o push_v he_o on_o into_o a_o rebellion_n against_o his_o will_n yet_o these_o letter_n of_o he_o to_o norris_n be_v intercept_v by_o bagnall_n the_o marshal_n and_o as_o the_o earl_n afterward_o complain_v suppress_v with_o much_o loss_n to_o he_o for_o he_o be_v present_o after_o public_o declare_v a_o enemy_n and_o traitor_n to_o his_o country_n submit_v country_n both_o in_o irish_a and_o english_a and_o pardon_v offer_v to_o all_o that_o will_v submit_v 1â—_n 1595_o june_n 1â—_n by_o this_o time_n the_o rebel_n in_o ulster_n amount_v to_o 1000_o horse_n or_o thereabouts_o and_o 6280_o foot_n in_o conaght_n to_o 2300_o all_o likewise_o at_o the_o entire_a disposal_n of_o the_o earl_n and_o many_o of_o they_o acquaint_v with_o discipline_n ever_o since_o that_o jâ—hn_n that_o sir_n jâ—hn_n j._n perrot_n the_o lord_n deputy_n have_v command_v every_o lord_n of_o ulster_n to_o raise_v and_o exercise_v a_o certain_a number_n of_o man_n to_o withstand_v the_o inroad_n of_o the_o island_n scot_n or_o else_o be_v such_o as_o have_v serve_v in_o the_o war_n of_o the_o low-countries_n and_o be_v imprudent_o transport_v hither_o by_o his_o mean_n the_o number_n likewise_o of_o the_o english_a army_n under_o the_o command_n of_o john_n of_o sir_n john_n j._n norris_n so_o action_n so_o for_o the_o queen_n have_v select_v he_o as_o a_o man_n of_o especial_a trust_n and_o reputation_n to_o be_v use_v martial_o in_o such_o journey_n as_o the_o deputy_n himself_o in_o person_n can_v not_o undertake_v in_o consideration_n that_o he_o have_v perform_v divers_a honourable_a service_n be_v now_o precedent_n of_o monster_n and_o have_v former_o command_v the_o britain_n company_n which_o be_v to_o serve_v principal_o in_o this_o action_n eminent_a in_o the_o war_n of_o flanders_n be_v not_o much_o inferior_a yet_o nothing_o be_v achieve_v of_o any_o note_n on_o either_o side_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o misunderstanding_n between_o the_o general_n and_o the_o deputy_n so_o that_o the_o campaign_n be_v spend_v in_o ravages_n cessation_n and_o parley_n only_o without_o doubt_n both_o be_v man_n of_o arm_n be_v for_o prolong_v the_o war_n and_o as_o for_o the_o earl_n he_o daily_o expect_v a_o reinforcement_n out_o of_o spain_n of_o these_o parley_n the_o most_o memorable_a be_v that_o between_o henry_n between_o sir_n henry_n henry_n wallop_v treasurer_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o robert_n and_o sir_n robert_n rob._n gardner_n chief_a justice_n person_n of_o great_a gravity_n and_o approve_a wisdom_n appoint_a commissioner_n on_o our_o side_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o ter-oen_n and_o o-donell_n on_o the_o other_o wherein_o they_o and_o other_o of_o the_o rebel_n sum_v up_o all_o their_o grievance_n and_o demand_n the_o earl_n complain_v that_o henry_n that_o sir_n henry_n bagnall_n the_o marshal_n have_v still_o reap_v the_o fruit_n of_o his_o labour_n that_o by_o his_o false_a suggestion_n and_o artifice_n he_o have_v quite_o ruin_v he_o in_o the_o queen_n favour_n and_o sully_v his_o honour_n that_o to_o his_o great_a prejudice_n he_o have_v intercept_v the_o letter_n he_o write_v to_o the_o lord-deputy_n norris_n and_o some_o other_o and_o detain_v his_o wife_n portion_n from_o he_o protest_v that_o he_o have_v never_o enter_v into_o any_o treaty_n with_o foreign_a prince_n till_o such_o time_n as_o he_o be_v proclaim_v rebel_n and_o humble_o entreat_v that_o his_o own_o crime_n and_o those_o of_o his_o adherent_n may_v be_v pardon_v that_o they_o may_v be_v restore_v to_o their_o estate_n and_o enjoy_v the_o free_a exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n which_o by_o the_o by_o be_v ever_o allow_v they_o that_o the_o marshal_n may_v pay_v he_o 1000_o l._n sterling_a in_o consideration_n of_o his_o wife_n portion_n now_o decease_v that_o no_o garrison_n sheriff_n or_o any_o officer_n whatsoever_o may_v have_v to_o do_v within_o his_o county_n that_o the_o commission_n which_o the_o queen_n have_v former_o give_v for_o a_o troop_n of_o 50_o horse_n may_v be_v restore_v and_o that_o those_o who_o have_v pillage_v his_o people_n may_v be_v punish_v o-donell_n after_o he_o have_v rehearse_v the_o loyalty_n of_o his_o forefather_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n complain_v that_o one_o boin_n a_o captain_n be_v send_v by_o perrot_n the_o lord_n deputy_n with_o a_o troop_n of_o soldier_n into_o his_o province_n under_o the_o pretence_n of_o civilise_v his_o people_n and_o that_o after_o his_o father_n have_v receive_v he_o kind_o and_o assign_v he_o such_o and_o such_o town_n for_o quarter_n he_o be_v barbarous_o injurious_a to_o he_o in_o every_o thing_n and_o prefer_v a_o bastard_n to_o the_o dignity_n of_o o-donell_n that_o the_o same_o lord_n deputy_n lay_v a_o ship_n in_o wait_n and_o afterward_o intercept_v that_o very_a man_n clap_v he_o in_o prison_n notwithstanding_o his_o innocence_n and_o there_o unjust_o detain_v he_o till_o at_o last_o by_o god_n s_o mercy_n he_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n that_o moreover_o the_o lord_n deputy_n fitz-williams_n have_v keep_v owen_n keep_v sir_n owen_n owen_n o-toole_n the_o great_a man_n in_o these_o part_n except_v o-donell_n a_o close_a prisoner_n seven_o year_n together_o notwithstanding_o he_o go_v upon_o their_o parol_n and_o be_v indeed_o innocent_a that_o he_o be_v intolerable_o oppressive_a to_o his_o poor_a neighbour_n in_o fermanaugh_n and_o that_o he_o have_v no_o other_o way_n for_o preserve_v his_o safety_n hereafter_o than_o by_o assist_v his_o neighbour_n now_o in_o their_o necessity_n he_o likewise_o require_v what_o the_o earl_n do_v &_o also_o demand_v certain_a castle_n and_o possession_n in_o the_o county_n of_o slego_n that_o he_o pretend_v belong_v to_o he_o shan_n mac-brian_n mac-phelim_a o-neal_n next_o make_v his_o complaint_n that_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n have_v take_v the_o isle_n of_o magie_n from_o he_o and_o that_o henry_n that_o sir_n henry_n henry_n bagnall_n have_v deprive_v he_o of_o the_o barony_n of_o maughery-mourn_a which_o be_v both_o enjoy_v by_o his_o ancestor_n that_o he_o be_v keep_v in_o fetter_n till_o he_o surrender_v his_o right_n to_o bagnall_n beside_o the_o numberless_a injury_n he_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o garrison_n of_o knoc-fergus_n hugh_n mac-guir_n show_v they_o likewise_o what_o he_o have_v suffer_v by_o the_o insolent_a outrage_n of_o the_o neighbour_a garrison_n in_o make_v booty_n of_o his_o cattle_n and_o that_o the_o sheriff_n who_o be_v send_v into_o his_o territory_n have_v cut_v off_o the_o head_n of_o his_o near_a relation_n and_o tread_v upon_o it_o with_o scorn_n brian_n mac-hugh_n oge_n mac-mahon_n and_o ever_o mac-câ—uley_a exhibit_v that_o beside_o other_o wrong_n the_o lord_n deputy_n william_n deputy_n sir_n william_n fitz-williams_n who_o goodness_n or_o honesty_n always_o give_v place_n to_o his_o covetousness_n be_v induce_v by_o corruption_n and_o bribery_n to_o establish_v hugh_n roe_n in_o the_o dignity_n of_o mac-mahon_n and_o after_o that_o hang_v he_o for_o raise_v a_o fine_a by_o force_n of_o arm_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n upon_o which_o he_o have_v lay_v it_o and_o divide_v his_o inheritance_n among_o stranger_n to_o extinguish_v the_o very_a name_n of_o mac-mahon_n in_o one_o word_n every_o man_n be_v petitioner_n for_o some_o thing_n or_o other_o after_o this_o manner_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o commissioner_n have_v allow_v some_o of_o their_o demand_n and_o think_v other_o may_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o queen_n propose_v certain_a article_n to_o the_o rebel_n etc._n rebel_n that_o they_o shall_v lay_v down_o their_o arm_n disperse_v their_o force_n acknowledge_v submissive_o their_o disloyalty_n admit_v sheriff_n in_o their_o government_n re-edify_a the_o fâ—rts_n they_o have_v deface_v suffer_v the_o garrison_n to_o live_v without_o disturbance_n make_v restitution_n of_o spoil_n take_v confess_v upon_o their_o oath_n how_o far_o they_o have_v deal_v with_o foreign_a prince_n and_o renounce_v all_o foreign_a aid_n etc._n etc._n but_o they_o have_v grow_v so_o insolent_a by_o this_o time_n that_o they_o think_v they_o unreasonable_a and_o so_o break_v off_o after_o the_o suspension_n of_o arm_n they_o have_v agree_v upon_o whereas_o the_o queen_n both_o then_o and_o afterward_o have_v condescend_v to_o these_o term_n and_o will_v have_v do_v to_o any_o other_o that_o be_v not_o inconsistent_a with_o her_o honour_n pure_o to_o save_v as_o much_o blood_n and_o money_n as_o she_o can_v army_n 〈◊〉_d geâ—â—â—aâ—_n of_o â—â—e_z army_n the_o time_n of_o cessation_n be_v now_o expire_v norris_n who_o by_o the_o queen_n order_n have_v the_o whole_a command_n of_o the_o army_n confer_v upon_o he_o by_o the_o lord_n deputy_n during_o his_o absence_n advance_v with_o his_o army_n towards_o the_o earl_n however_o the_o lord_n deputy_n join_v he_o and_o so_o with_o great_a terror_n
acclamation_n of_o the_o common_a people_n nay_o with_o a_o clap_n of_o thunder_n in_o a_o clear_a sun-shiny_a day_n set_v out_o from_o london_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o march_n and_o after_o a_o troublesome_a voyage_n arrive_v in_o ireland_n have_v receive_v the_o sword_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n he_o take_v his_o march_n upon_o the_o persuasion_n of_o some_o of_o the_o council_n who_o have_v too_o much_o regard_n to_o their_o own_o private_a interest_n against_o some_o petty_a rebel_n in_o munster_n without_o hee_v the_o earl_n which_o be_v quite_o contrary_a to_o his_o instruction_n have_v take_v cahir_n a_o castle_n of_o edward_n butler_n baron_n of_o cahir_n which_o be_v encompass_v by_o the_o river_n swire_n and_o possess_v by_o the_o rebel_n and_o make_v great_a booty_n of_o their_o cattle_n he_o make_v himself_o terrible_a to_o the_o whole_a country_n so_o that_o the_o rebel_n disperse_v themselves_o into_o the_o wood_n and_o forest_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o receive_v no_o small_a loss_n by_o the_o cowardice_n of_o some_o soldier_n under_o henry_n under_o sir_n henry_n h._n harrington_n for_o which_o he_o punish_v they_o with_o great_a severity_n he_o return_v towards_o the_o end_n of_o july_n his_o army_n be_v sad_o harass_v with_o toil_n and_o sickness_n and_o incredible_o diminish_v find_v the_o queen_n very_o angry_a at_o this_o unfortunate_a expedition_n when_o she_o have_v express_o urge_v he_o to_o march_v direct_o into_o ulster_n against_o the_o earl_n he_o write_v a_o excuse_n to_o her_o majesty_n lay_v the_o fault_n upon_o her_o counsel_n in_o ireland_n that_o advise_v he_o who_o he_o can_v not_o but_o comply_v with_o in_o respect_n to_o their_o experience_n in_o the_o state_n affair_n of_o that_o kingdom_n promise_v that_o he_o will_v now_o forthwith_o march_v into_o ulster_n he_o have_v scarce_o deliver_v these_o letter_n out_o of_o his_o hand_n when_o he_o be_v force_v to_o send_v another_o dispatch_n that_o now_o he_o be_v divert_v and_o oblige_v to_o march_v into_o ophaly_n near_o dublin_n against_o the_o o-conors_a and_o the_o o-moil_n who_o have_v break_v out_o into_o rebellion_n and_o who_o he_o soon_o vanquish_v with_o good_a success_n in_o some_o few_o skirmish_n upon_o a_o review_n of_o his_o army_n after_o this_o expedition_n he_o find_v himself_o so_o much_o weaken_v that_o he_o write_v the_o queen_n word_n and_o get_v the_o hand_n of_o the_o privy-councellor_n to_o his_o letter_n that_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o reinforce_v his_o army_n with_o a_o thousand_o soldier_n before_o he_o go_v into_o ulster_n be_v now_o resolve_v to_o employ_v his_o whole_a power_n against_o that_o province_n he_o order_v conier_n order_v sir_n conier_n coignier_n clifford_n governor_n of_o conaught_n to_o march_v towards_o belik_n with_o a_o body_n of_o light_a horse_n that_o the_o earl_n force_n may_v be_v distract_v when_o he_o shall_v attack_v he_o on_o the_o other_o side_n clifford_z set_v out_o according_o with_o 1500._o man_n and_o notwithstanding_o the_o toil_n of_o a_o long_a march_n and_o scarcity_n of_o powder_n will_v not_o halt_v till_o he_o have_v pass_v the_o curlew-mountain_n when_o most_o of_o his_o man_n have_v pass_v the_o rebel_n set_v upon_o they_o unaware_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o o-rork_a be_v easy_o repel_v we_o still_o continue_a their_o march_n but_o the_o enemy_n perceive_v the_o want_n of_o powder_n among_o they_o renew_v the_o charge_n and_o put_v they_o quick_o to_o flight_n be_v already_o sore_o fatigue_v with_o their_o journey_n kill_v clifford_n himself_o and_o sir_n henry_n radcliff_n of_o ordsall_n knight_n in_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o supply_n which_o the_o lord_n deputy_n have_v desire_v be_v raise_v in_o england_n and_o transport_v but_o within_o some_o few_o day_n after_o he_o send_v the_o queen_n word_n he_o can_v do_v nothing_o more_o this_o year_n than_o march_v to_o the_o frontier_n of_o ulster_n with_o 1300_o foot_n and_o 300_o horse_n where_o he_o arrive_v about_o the_o thirteen_o of_o september_n the_o earl_n show_v himself_o from_o the_o hill_n for_o two_o day_n together_o and_o at_o length_n send_v hagan_n to_o the_o lord_n deputy_n for_o a_o parley_n his_o lordship_n refuse_v it_o answer_v that_o if_o the_o earl_n have_v any_o thing_n to_o say_v to_o he_o he_o may_v find_v he_o next_o morning_n at_o the_o head_n of_o his_o army_n the_o next_o morning_n after_o some_o light_a skirmish_n a_o trooper_n rid_v out_o from_o the_o earl_n army_n and_o tell_v they_o in_o a_o loud_a voice_n that_o the_o earl_n do_v not_o intend_v to_o engage_v but_o to_o parley_v with_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n yet_o not_o now_o between_o the_o army_n in_o battalion_n as_o the_o lord_n deputy_n be_v advance_v the_o next_o day_n hagan_n come_v up_o to_o he_o declare_v that_o the_o earl_n desire_v that_o the_o queen_n pardon_n and_o a_o peace_n may_v be_v allow_v he_o and_o withal_o that_o he_o may_v have_v a_o audience_n of_o his_o lordship_n if_o this_o favour_n be_v grant_v he_o he_o will_v be_v ready_a to_o receive_v he_o at_o the_o ford_n of_o the_o river_n hard_o by_o call_v balla_n clinch_n this_o ford_n be_v not_o far_o from_o louth_n the_o head_n town_n of_o the_o county_n and_o near_o the_o castle_n of_o gerard_n fleming_n the_o lord_n deputy_n send_v some_o before_o hand_n to_o discover_v the_o place_n who_o find_v the_o earl_n there_o according_a to_o the_o appointment_n he_o tell_v they_o that_o the_o river_n be_v rise_v but_o that_o a_o man_n may_v be_v still_o very_o easy_o hear_v from_o the_o one_o side_n of_o the_o ford_n to_o the_o other_o whereupon_o his_o lordship_n have_v lodge_v a_o troop_n of_o horse_n upon_o the_o next_o hill_n go_v down_o to_o he_o alone_o the_o earl_n ride_v his_o horse_n up_o to_o the_o belly_n in_o the_o ford_n salute_v he_o with_o great_a respect_n and_o so_o after_o about_o a_o hour_n discourse_n between_o themselves_o they_o withdraw_v to_o their_o respective_a army_n con_fw-mi a_o bastard_n son_n of_o the_o earl_n be_v send_v to_o the_o lord_n deputy_n to_o desire_v another_o conference_n before_o a_o select_a number_n on_o both_o side_n the_o lord_n deputy_n grant_v this_o likewise_o provide_v the_o number_n do_v not_o exceed_v six_o the_o earl_n take_v his_o brother_n cormac_n mac_n gennys_n mac_n guir_n evar_n mac_n cowley_n henry_n ovington_n and_o o-quin_n return_v forthwith_o to_o the_o same_o ford_n and_o the_o lord_n deputy_n come_v down_o to_o he_o accompany_v with_o the_o earl_n of_o southampton_n sir_n george_n bourgchier_n sir_n warham_n s._n leger_n sir_n henry_n danvers_n sir_n edward_n wingfeld_n and_o sir_n william_n constable_n the_o earl_n salute_v they_o single_o with_o great_a respect_n and_o after_o some_o few_o word_n it_o be_v conclude_v that_o commissioner_n shall_v be_v appoint_v the_o day_n follow_v to_o treat_v of_o a_o peace_n who_o agree_v upon_o a_o cessation_n from_o that_o very_a day_n from_o six_o week_n to_o six_o week_n 1599_o 8._o sept._n 1599_o till_o the_o first_o of_o may_n yet_o so_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v free_a for_o both_o side_n to_o renew_v the_o war_n after_o fourteen_o day_n warn_v and_o that_o if_o any_o confederate_n of_o the_o earl_n do_v not_o agree_v to_o it_o the_o earl_n shall_v leave_v he_o to_o be_v pursue_v at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o lord_n deputy_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n the_o letter_n of_o the_o lord_n deputy_n already_o mention_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o queen_n by_o henry_n cuff_n a_o great_a scholar_n but_o a_o unfortunate_a man_n as_o soon_o as_o she_o perceive_v that_o her_o lieutenant_n have_v do_v nothing_o at_o all_o in_o so_o long_a a_o time_n with_o so_o great_a a_o army_n and_o so_o much_o to_o her_o expense_n nor_o can_v for_o that_o year_n she_o be_v much_o offend_v and_o write_v back_o to_o he_o and_o her_o council_n there_o expectation_n there_o that_o his_o proceed_n answer_v neither_o her_o direction_n nor_o the_o world_n expectation_n that_o she_o can_v not_o but_o wonder_v what_o the_o lord_n deputy_n mean_v by_o prolong_v the_o war_n at_o this_o rate_n and_o miss_v those_o excellent_a opportunity_n he_o have_v have_v of_o carry_v it_o on_o against_o the_o earl_n himself_o consider_v that_o this_o be_v his_o constant_a advice_n in_o england_n and_o he_o have_v often_o promise_v she_o in_o his_o letter_n he_o will_v take_v that_o course_n she_o ask_v he_o why_o he_o have_v make_v those_o impertinent_a expedition_n into_o munster_n and_o ophaly_n even_o against_o his_o own_o judgement_n and_o without_o give_v her_o notice_n before_o hand_n that_o so_o she_o may_v have_v countermand_v they_o if_o his_o army_n be_v now_o break_v and_o weak_a how_o come_v it_o that_o he_o do_v not_o force_v the_o enemy_n when_o it_o be_v entire_a strong_a and_o complete_a if_o the_o spring_n be_v not_o a_o
and_o that_o he_o and_o his_o army_n have_v undertake_v this_o expedition_n to_o deliver_v they_o from_o the_o jaw_n of_o the_o devil_n and_o the_o english_a tyranny_n and_o by_o these_o pretence_n draw_v great_a number_n to_o he_o the_o lord_n deputy_n with_o the_o force_n he_o can_v raise_v make_v ready_a to_o besiege_v the_o town_n and_o richard_n and_o sir_n richard_n richard_n levison_n vice-admiral_n be_v send_v out_o of_o england_n with_o two_o man_n of_o war_n to_o block_n up_o the_o harbour_n the_o english_a invest_v the_o town_n and_o begin_v the_o siege_n brisk_o batter_v the_o town_n both_o by_o land_n and_o sea_n however_o this_o be_v remit_v a_o little_a because_o levison_n on_o the_o one_o side_n with_o his_o sea-soldier_n be_v send_v against_o two_o thousand_o spaniard_n that_o land_v at_o berehaven_n baltimore_n and_o castle-haven_n who_o sink_v five_o of_o their_o ship_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o precedent_n of_o munster_n be_v send_v with_o a_o 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earl_n of_o tir-oen_n who_o resolve_v as_o it_o be_v know_v afterward_o to_o put_v the_o spaniard_n and_o 800_o irish_a into_o the_o town_n by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o dark_a as_o soon_o as_o the_o day_n begin_v to_o break_v and_o he_o find_v the_o marshal_n and_o henry_n and_o sir_n henry_n henry_n danvers_n with_o the_o horse_n and_o poer_n with_o a_o body_n of_o foot_n draw_v up_o to_o receive_v he_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o hill_n begin_v to_o despair_v of_o succeed_v in_o his_o design_n and_o so_o sound_v a_o retreat_n by_o his_o bagpiper_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o deputy_n have_v intelligence_n of_o this_o disorderly_a retreat_n he_o give_v order_n to_o pursue_v they_o and_o advance_v in_o the_o van_n himself_o to_o observe_v their_o order_n that_o he_o may_v take_v his_o measure_n according_o but_o the_o weather_n grow_v so_o foul_a and_o misty_a that_o they_o can_v hardly_o see_v before_o they_o for_o some_o time_n as_o soon_o as_o it_o clear_v up_o and_o he_o find_v the_o enemy_n retire_v hasty_o in_o three_o body_n with_o the_o horse_n on_o the_o rear_n he_o resolve_v to_o attack_v they_o but_o first_o command_v the_o precedent_n of_o munster_n to_o return_v to_o the_o camp_n with_o three_o troop_n of_o horse_n to_o make_v that_o good_a in_o case_n the_o spaniard_n shall_v assault_v it_o the_o lord_n deputy_n himself_o pursue_v the_o rebel_n and_o with_o such_o speed_n that_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o turn_v and_o face_n he_o in_o the_o very_a brink_n of_o a_o deep_a bog_n which_o be_v unaccessible_a but_o by_o one_o ford_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o marshal_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o clanricard_a have_v rout_v the_o party_n of_o horse_n that_o defend_v this_o pass_n they_o fall_v in_o upon_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o enemy_n cavalry_n this_o onset_n be_v so_o well_o second_v by_o william_n by_o sir_n william_n william_n godolphin_n who_o have_v the_o lead_n of_o the_o deputy_n wing_n henry_n wing_n sir_n henry_n henry_n danvers_n minshaw_n taff_n fleming_n and_o john_n and_o sir_n john_n j._n barkley_n campmaster_n general_n who_o join_v they_o that_o the_o rebel_n be_v put_v to_o flight_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o think_v good_a to_o give_v they_o chase_v but_o unite_v again_o to_o charge_v the_o thick_a of_o the_o enemy_n which_o be_v now_o in_o no_o small_a consternation_n the_o charge_n be_v according_o give_v and_o the_o enemy_n break_v tirell_n with_o his_o company_n and_o the_o spaniard_n stand_v firm_a still_o and_o so_o the_o lord_n deputy_n command_v his_o rear_n to_o advance_v against_o they_o and_o to_o perform_v the_o duty_n of_o a_o soldier_n as_o well_o as_o the_o office_n of_o a_o general_n he_o put_v himself_o at_o the_o head_n of_o three_o company_n of_o oliver_n s._n john_n which_o be_v command_v by_o roe_n and_o attack_v they_o with_o such_o vigour_n that_o they_o flee_v in_o disorder_n to_o shelter_v themselves_o among_o the_o irish_a who_o soon_o leave_v they_o to_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o so_o they_o be_v most_o cut_v off_o by_o the_o lord_n deputy_n troop_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o william_n godolphin_n tir-oen_n o-donell_n and_o the_o rest_n upon_o this_o fling_v away_o their_o weapon_n and_o betake_v themselves_o to_o their_o heel_n for_o safety_n alphonsus_n o-campo_n be_v take_v prisoner_n with_o 3_o spanish_a captain_n and_z 6_o ensign_n 1200_o of_o the_o enemy_n be_v slay_v and_o 9_o colour_n take_v whereof_o 6_o be_v spanish_n the_o english_a lose_v not_o above_o 2_o or_o 3_o on_o their_o side_n but_o many_o be_v wound_v among_o the_o rest_n henry_n rest_n sir_n henry_n henry_n danvers_n william_n danvers_n sir_n william_n william_n godolphin_n and_o croft_n so_o little_a this_o great_a victory_n cost_v we_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o lord_n deputy_n have_v sound_v a_o retreat_n and_o give_v god_n thanks_o for_o his_o victory_n among_o the_o
heap_n of_o dead_a body_n he_o knight_v the_o earl_n of_o clanricard_a for_o his_o valour_n and_o brave_a service_n in_o this_o battle_n and_o so_o return_v with_o acclamation_n and_o victory_n into_o his_o camp_n which_o he_o find_v safe_a as_o he_o have_v leave_v it_o for_o the_o spaniard_n see_v all_o strong_o guard_v and_o have_v experience_v that_o fally_n be_v always_o to_o their_o own_o loss_n keep_v close_o within_o the_o town_n with_o great_a anxiety_n of_o expectation_n for_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o main_a battle_n this_o be_v a_o noble_a victory_n and_o of_o great_a consequence_n ireland_n then_o waver_v and_o ready_a to_o revolt_v be_v hereby_o retain_v the_o spaniard_n eject_v and_o the_o head_n rebel_n tir-oen_n reduce_v to_o his_o hole_n in_o ulster_n o-donel_n drive_v into_o spain_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o rebel_n disperse_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o queen_n recover_v the_o deject_a loyalist_n confirm_v and_o a_o universal_a peace_n establish_v throughout_o the_o whole_a island_n soon_o after_o next_o day_n the_o lord_n deputy_n order_v bodley_n the_o camp_n master_n general_n who_o both_o in_o the_o fortification_n and_o in_o the_o battle_n have_v behave_v himself_o valiant_o to_o finish_v the_o mount_n and_o raise_v bank_n and_o rampire_n near_o the_o enemy_n after_o six_o day_n spend_v in_o that_o work_n d'aquila_n send_v a_o drummer_n with_o letter_n to_o the_o lord_n deputy_n that_o some_o person_n of_o worth_n and_o credit_n may_v be_v send_v into_o the_o town_n to_o treat_v with_o he_o sir_n william_n godolphin_n be_v send_v according_o d'aquila_n tell_v he_o that_o though_o the_o lord_n deputy_n be_v his_o enemy_n yet_o he_o will_v own_v he_o to_o be_v a_o person_n of_o honour_n and_o desert_n that_o the_o irish_a be_v cowardly_a rude_a and_o barbarous_a nay_o false_a and_o perfidious_a too_o he_o be_v afraid_a that_o he_o be_v send_v thither_o by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n his_o master_n to_o aid_v two_o earl_n but_o now_o he_o question_v whether_o there_o be_v such_o in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la for_o this_o storm_n have_v blow_v one_o of_o they_o into_o spain_n and_o the_o other_o into_o the_o north_n and_o so_o both_o have_v vanish_v that_o he_o be_v willing_a for_o this_o reason_n to_o conclude_v a_o peace_n with_o he_o that_o may_v be_v for_o the_o interest_n of_o england_n on_o one_o side_n and_o not_o to_o the_o loss_n and_o prejudice_n of_o spain_n on_o the_o other_o but_o yet_o he_o want_v nothing_o that_o can_v contribute_v to_o his_o defence_n and_o daily_o expect_v more_o supply_n from_o spain_n to_o give_v the_o english_a more_o trouble_n in_o short_a be_v fatigue_v and_o weary_a of_o the_o siege_n on_o both_o side_n they_o come_v to_o this_o conclusion_n on_o the_o 2d_o of_o jan._n that_o the_o spaniard_n shall_v yield_v up_o kingsale_n the_o sort_n and_o castle_n of_o baltimore_n berehaven_n and_o castle-haven_n to_o the_o lord_n deputy_n and_o so_o depart_v with_o life_n good_n and_o fly_a colour_n that_o the_o english_a shall_v find_v ship_v but_o shall_v be_v pay_v for_o it_o to_o transport_v they_o at_o two_o voyage_n into_o spain_n and_o if_o they_o shall_v happen_v to_o put_v in_o at_o any_o port_n in_o england_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v kind_o entertain_v and_o that_o during_o their_o stay_n in_o ireland_n for_o a_o wind_n they_o shall_v be_v allow_v all_o necessary_a accommodation_n for_o their_o money_n after_o some_o few_o day_n stay_v the_o wind_n stand_v fair_a and_o so_o the_o spaniard_n embark_v with_o great_a loss_n and_o dishonour_n for_o their_o own_o country_n the_o earl_n of_o tir-oen_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n flee_v in_o great_a consternation_n with_o all_o the_o speed_n he_o can_v make_v through_o unknown_a byway_n to_o recover_v his_o hole_n in_o ulster_n with_o great_a loss_n of_o his_o man_n who_o be_v many_o of_o they_o drown_v in_o pass_v the_o river_n which_o be_v swell_v with_o the_o winter_n flood_n from_o hence_o forward_a the_o earl_n grow_v restless_a be_v torment_v with_o continual_a apprehension_n of_o punishment_n for_o those_o crime_n whereof_o he_o be_v conscious_a and_o so_o fearful_a of_o every_o body_n that_o he_o be_v every_o day_n shift_v from_o one_o hole_n to_o another_o the_o lord_n deputy_n lay_v up_o his_o army_n in_o winter_n quarter_n to_o refresh_v they_o and_o have_v thus_o settle_v his_o affair_n in_o munster_n return_v to_o dublin_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o season_n be_v a_o little_a abate_v he_o march_v back_o with_o his_o resolute_a army_n towards_o ulster_n make_v small_a journey_n to_o strike_v a_o terror_n into_o the_o country_n intend_v now_o to_o perfect_v his_o old_a design_n of_o pen_v up_o the_o rebel_n by_o plant_v fort_n and_o garrison_n on_o all_o side_n when_o he_o come_v to_o blackwater_n he_o carry_v over_o his_o army_n in_o float_n and_o have_v find_v out_o a_o ford_n below_o the_o old_a fort_n which_o be_v not_o before_o know_v of_o he_o build_v a_o fort_n upon_o the_o bank_n and_o call_v it_o from_o himself_o charlemont_n the_o earl_n of_o tir-oen_n out_o of_o fear_n at_o this_o time_n have_v burn_v his_o own_o house_n at_o dungannon_n the_o lord_n deputy_n march_v from_o hence_o beyond_o dungannon_n and_o encamp_v his_o army_n till_o henry_n till_o sir_n henry_n henry_n docwra_n can_v come_v from_o loghfoil_n to_o join_v he_o after_o that_o he_o make_v his_o incursion_n on_o all_o side_n spoil_v the_o corn_n burn_v all_o the_o house_n and_o village_n that_o can_v be_v find_v make_v booty_n of_o the_o cattle_n and_o have_v the_o fort_n of_o logh_n crew_n logh_n reogh_n and_o mogherlecow_n surrender_v to_o he_o yet_o we_o lose_v sir_n john_n barkley_n a_o valiant_a man_n who_o be_v shoot_v in_o this_o last_o of_o they_o after_o this_o he_o plant_v a_o garrison_n at_o logh_n eaugh_n or_o logh_n sidney_n and_o call_v it_o montjoy_n from_o his_o own_o title_n commit_v the_o charge_n of_o it_o to_o sir_n arthur_n chicester_n who_o great_a desert_n have_v make_v he_o lord_n deputy_n of_o ireland_n at_o this_o time_n and_o another_o at_o monaghan_n whereof_o he_o make_v christopher_n make_v sir_n christopher_n christopher_n s._n laurence_n governor_n man_n of_o great_a experience_n and_o courage_n who_o by_o their_o continual_a sally_n and_o excursion_n make_v the_o rebel_n so_o uneasy_a that_o find_v themselves_o pen_v in_o with_o garrison_n and_o streighten_v moâ—e_n and_o more_o daily_o in_o every_o thing_n and_o that_o they_o must_v liuâ—_n hereafter_o like_o wild_a beast_n skulk_a up_o and_o down_o among_o the_o â—oods_n and_o desert_n they_o begin_v most_o of_o they_o to_o conform_v thâ—â—r_a fidelity_n to_o their_o fortune_n and_o tender_a a_o submission_n private_o to_o the_o lord_n deputy_n murmur_v that_o the_o earl_n have_v broughâ—â—he_v whole_a kingdom_n into_o this_o ruin_n to_o serve_v his_o own_o end_n that_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o he_o only_o and_o have_v prove_v destructive_a to_o they_o the_o 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other_o and_o at_o last_o in_o february_n after_o many_o refusal_n and_o his_o sincere_a promise_n to_o surrender_v his_o life_n and_o fortune_n to_o the_o queen_n discretion_n the_o lord_n deputy_n upon_o advice_n from_o the_o court_n of_o england_n that_o the_o queen_n who_o be_v now_o of_o great_a age_n be_v dangerous_o ill_a give_v the_o earl_n leave_v to_o repair_v to_o mellifont_n which_o according_o he_o do_v forthwith_o attend_v with_o one_o or_o two_o follower_n be_v admit_v into_o the_o presence_n chamber_n where_o the_o lord_n deputy_n sit_v in_o a_o chair_n of_o state_n with_o many_o of_o his_o officer_n about_o he_o he_o fall_v down_o upon_o his_o knee_n in_o the_o very_a entrance_n all_o deject_a and_o in_o a_o mean_a condition_n after_o he_o continue_v a_o while_n in_o this_o posture_n the_o lord_n deputy_n signify_v to_o he_o to_o approach_v near_o
family_n of_o man_n soon_o do_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n for_o have_v raise_v a_o body_n of_o english_a he_o drive_v the_o scot_n out_o of_o the_o isle_n with_o these_o raw_a soldier_n but_o have_v plunge_v himself_o into_o debt_n by_o the_o great_a expense_n of_o this_o war_n and_o become_v insolvent_a he_o be_v be_v force_v to_o mortgage_v the_o island_n to_o anthony_n bec_n bishop_n of_o durham_n and_o patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o make_v over_o all_o the_o profit_n thereof_o to_o he_o for_o seven_o year_n and_o quick_o after_o the_o king_n give_v the_o island_n to_o the_o say_v anthony_n for_o term_n of_o life_n afterward_o king_n edw._n 2._o give_v it_o to_o his_o great_a favourite_n peter_n de_fw-fr gaveston_n have_v make_v he_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o be_v cut_v off_o the_o king_n give_v it_o to_o henry_n beaumond_n with_o all_o the_o demesn_a and_o royal_a jurisdiction_n thereunto_o belong_v soon_o after_o this_o the_o scot_n recover_v it_o again_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o robert_n brus_n and_o from_o that_o time_n thomas_n randolph_n a_o warlike_a scot_n as_o also_o a_o long_a time_n after_o alexander_z duke_z of_o albany_z style_v themselves_o lord_n of_o man_n man._n the_o arm_n of_o the_o king_n of_o man._n and_o bear_v the_o same_o arm_n that_o the_o late_a king_n of_o the_o island_n do_v namely_o three_o arm_a leg_n of_o a_o man_n link_v together_o and_o bend_v in_o the_o ham_n just_o like_o the_o three_o leg_n naked_a which_o be_v former_o stamp_v in_o the_o coin_n of_o sicily_n to_o signify_v the_o three_o promontory_n sâ—cily_n the_o old_a coat_n of_o arm_n of_o sâ—cily_n but_o yet_o the_o ancient_a arm_n of_o the_o king_n of_o man_n be_v a_o complicate_v a_o vâ—lo_fw-mi complicate_v ship_n with_o the_o sail_n hoist_a with_o this_o inscription_n rex_fw-la manniae_fw-la &_o insularum_fw-la the_o king_n of_o man_n and_o of_o the_o island_n as_o i_o have_v see_v in_o the_o sail_n they_o use_v afterward_o about_o the_o year_n 1340_o william_n montacute_n the_o young_a earl_n of_o salisbury_n rescue_v it_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n from_o the_o scot_n and_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1393_o sell_v man_n and_o the_o crown_n thereof_o to_o william_n scrope_n for_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n as_o walsingham_n tell_v we_o scrope_n be_v behead_v afterward_o and_o his_o good_n confiscate_v for_o treason_n it_o fall_v into_o henry_n the_o 4th_n hand_n who_o bestow_v it_o upon_o henry_n percy_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n then_o triumph_v over_o william_n scrope_n have_v himself_o though_o only_o a_o private_a person_n take_v and_o behead_v he_o for_o aspire_v to_o the_o crown_n upon_o this_o condition_n that_o he_o and_o his_o posterity_n at_o the_o coronation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o king_n of_o england_n shall_v carry_v the_o sword_n before_o he_o which_o the_o say_v henry_n wear_v by_o his_o side_n at_o his_o restoration_n or_o return_n from_o exile_n common_o call_v lancaster_n sword_n but_o take_v the_o king_n be_v own_o word_n as_o they_o stand_v in_o the_o record_n we_o of_o our_o special_a grace_n 2._o an._n 1._o h._n 9_o rot._n 2._o bundle_n 2._o have_v give_v and_o grant_v to_o henry_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n the_o isle_n castle_n pile_n and_o lordship_n of_o man_n with_o all_o such_o island_n and_o seignory_n thereunto_o belong_v as_o be_v sir_n william_n le_fw-fr scoâ—p_n be_v kt._n now_o decease_v who_o in_o his_o life_n we_o conquer_v and_o do_v declare_v to_o be_v conquer_v and_o which_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o our_o conquest_n fall_v to_o we_o which_o very_o conquest_n and_o decree_n as_o touch_v the_o person_n of_o the_o say_v william_n and_o all_o the_o land_n tâ—nements_n good_n and_o chattel_n as_o well_o within_o as_o without_o the_o kingdom_n belong_v to_o he_o be_v now_o at_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o communs_n of_o our_o kingdom_n and_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o lord_n temporal_a now_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n ratify_v and_o confirm_v to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o the_o say_a earl_n and_o his_o heir_n etc._n etc._n by_o service_n of_o carry_v at_o every_o coronation-day_n of_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n at_o the_o lift_n shoulder_n of_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n either_o by_o himself_o in_o person_n or_o â—y_a some_o sufficient_a and_o honourable_a deputy_n that_o sword_n naked_a which_o we_o wear_v when_o we_o arrive_v at_o hâ—lderness_n call_v luncaster-sword_n etc._n etc._n however_o this_o henry_n percy_n be_v banish_v four_o year_n after_o 4._o annal_n of_o thom._n otterborn_n a_o 7._o h._n 4._o and_o though_o it_o be_v not_o long_o before_o his_o attainder_n be_v take_v of_o yet_o he_o be_v deprive_v of_o man_n which_o be_v give_v first_o to_o william_n stanley_n and_o after_o that_o to_o john_n stanley_n together_o with_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o bishopric_n etc._n etc._n who_o posterity_n have_v be_v honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o derby_n and_o common_o call_v king_n of_o man._n addition_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o man._n land_n the_o division_n of_o the_o land_n the_o extent_n and_o situation_n of_o this_o island_n of_o man_n and_o the_o different_a name_n under_o which_o it_o be_v mention_v by_o the_o ancient_n be_v faithful_o relate_v by_o mr._n camden_n which_o i_o shall_v not_o here_o repeat_v the_o island_n be_v divide_v into_o seventeen_o part_n which_o be_v distinguish_v not_o by_o the_o name_n of_o shire_n or_o county_n but_o of_o kirk_n and_o be_v call_v the_o seventeen_o parish_n church_n every_o church_n or_o parish_n bear_v the_o additional_a name_n of_o the_o saint_n to_o who_o the_o parish-church_n or_o chapel_n in_o old_a time_n be_v dedicate_v their_o name_n be_v kirk_n christ_n of_o rushin_n kirk_n harbery_n kirk_n melue_fw-mi kirk_n santon_n kirk_n bradon_n kirk_n marcom_n kirk_n concan_n kirk_n connon_n kirk_n maughald_v kirk_n christ_n of_o air_n church_fw-mi bride_n kirk_n andrew_n jorby_n or_o st._n patrick_n of_o jorby_n ballough_n kirk_n michael_n kirk_n jerman_n kirk_n patrick_n of_o peel_n these_o seventeen_o kirk_n or_o parishâ—s_n be_v divide_v into_o six_o part_n which_o in_o the_o mank_n language_n be_v call_v sheedings_a every_o shee_a comprehend_v three_o kirk_n or_o parish_n except_o one_o which_o have_v only_o two_o there_o be_v three_o small_a island_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n the_o big_a of_o which_o be_v call_v the_o calf_n of_o man_n man._n calf_n of_o man._n and_o lie_v on_o the_o south_n side_n thereof_o point_v westward_o it_o be_v well_o store_v with_o a_o fort_n of_o sea_n fowl_n call_v puffin_n which_o be_v of_o a_o very_a unctuous_a constitution_n they_o breed_v in_o the_o coney-hole_n the_o coney_n leave_v their_o burrows_n for_o that_o time_n and_o be_v never_o see_v with_o their_o young_a but_o either_o very_a early_a in_o the_o morning_n or_o late_o in_o the_o evening_n nourish_v as_o be_v conceive_v their_o young_a with_o oil_n which_o draw_v from_o their_o own_o constitution_n be_v drop_v into_o their_o mouth_n for_o be_v open_a there_o be_v find_v in_o their_o crop_n no_o other_o sustenance_n but_o a_o single_a sorrel_n leaf_n which_o the_o old_a give_v their_o young_a for_o digestion_n sake_n as_o be_v conjecture_v the_o flesh_n of_o these_o bird_n be_v nothing_o pleasant_a be_v of_o a_o rank_n fishlike_a taste_n but_o pickle_v or_o salt_v they_o may_v be_v rank_v with_o anchovy_n caviar_n or_o the_o like_a they_o be_v profitable_a in_o their_o feather_n and_o oil_n of_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n make_v great_a use_n about_o theiâ—_n wool_n they_o have_v likewise_o another_o sort_n of_o sowl_v in_o this_o â—ites_v island_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v barnacle_n common_o say_v to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o soland-geese_n of_o scotland_n but_o real_o the_o soland-geese_n in_o that_o kingdom_n have_v no_o affinity_n to_o barnacle_n be_v quite_o of_o another_o kind_n the_o other_o little_a isle_n be_v call_v st._n michael_n island_n and_o lie_v in_o the_o southeast_n part_n of_o man._n the_o three_o be_v peel_n island_n situate_v on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o man_n which_o though_o it_o be_v the_o least_o yet_o be_v it_o of_o great_a consequence_n because_o of_o a_o castle_n therein_o ship_n the_o danger_n of_o the_o â—oast_n for_o ship_n the_o island_n be_v not_o only_o environ_v with_o huge_a rock_n round_o about_o but_o likewise_o at_o the_o mouth_n of_o every_o haven_n there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o rocky_a stone_n point_v like_o a_o pyramid_n above_o water_n beside_o a_o great_a many_o rugged_a stone_n that_o lie_v undiscovered_a under_o water_n so_o that_o it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o enter_v any_o of_o the_o havens_n of_o this_o island_n without_o the_o assistance_n and_o conduct_n of_o some_o of_o the_o native_a mariner_n the_o haven_n of_o douglass_n be_v reckon_v the_o best_a
so_o strong_o inspire_v that_o they_o can_v raise_v the_o sea_n or_o the_o wind_n with_o their_o enchantment_n can_v transform_v themselves_o into_o what_o animal_n they_o please_v cure_v those_o distemper_n that_o be_v beyond_o the_o skill_n of_o other_o and_o both_o know_v and_o foretell_v what_o be_v to_o come_v etc._n etc._n under_o these_o there_o lie_v other_o island_n call_v isles_n aux_fw-fr motton_n near_a pen-marc_n that_o be_v the_o horsehead_n gleran_n over_o against_o old_a blavia_n now_o blavet_fw-la grois_n and_o the_o belle-isle_n which_o pliny_n call_v veneticae_n for_o they_o lie_v over_o against_o the_o veneti_n in_o little_a britain_n veneticae_n veneti_n insulae_n veneticae_n and_o may_v perhaps_o take_v that_o name_n as_o be_v fisherman_n for_o so_o venna_n seem_v to_o signify_v in_o the_o language_n of_o the_o old_a gaul_n strabo_n take_v these_o to_o have_v be_v the_o forefather_n of_o the_o venetian_n in_o italy_n and_o say_v also_o that_o they_o design_v to_o engage_v caesar_n by_o sea_n when_o he_o make_v his_o expedition_n to_o britain_n some_o from_o dionysius_n afer_n call_v these_o insulae_n veneticae_n nesides_n samnitus_fw-la nâ—sides_n vannes_n venna_n caroli_n 1._o pâ—â—catio_fw-la caroli_n as_o helgardus_n say_v samnitus_fw-la whereas_o in_o a_o greek_a copy_n we_o find_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v a_o tract_n of_o island_n of_o which_o priscian_n write_v thus_o out_o of_o he_o nec_fw-la spatio_fw-la distant_a nessidum_fw-la littora_fw-la longè_fw-la in_o quibus_fw-la vxores_fw-la *_o amnitum_fw-la bacchica_n sacra_fw-la concelebrant_fw-la hederae_fw-la foliis_fw-la tectaeque_fw-la corymbis_fw-la non_fw-la sic_fw-la bistonides_n absinthi_fw-la ad_fw-la flumina_fw-la thrace_n exertis_fw-la celebrant_a clamoribus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d here_o the_o nessides_n show_v their_o neighbour_a shore_n where_o samnite_n wife_n at_o sacred_a orgy_n roar_v with_o ivy-leaves_a and_o berry_n cover_v over_o not_o with_o such_o cry_v the_o wild_a bistonian_a dame_n near_o fair_a absinthus_n fill_v the_o thracian_a stream_n this_o be_v also_o express_v in_o festus_n avienus_n hinc_fw-la spumosus_fw-la item_n ponti_fw-la liquor_n explicat_fw-la aestum_fw-la et_fw-la brevis_fw-la è_fw-la pelago_fw-la vortex_fw-la subit_fw-la hic_fw-la chorus_n ingens_fw-la faeminei_fw-la coetus_fw-la pulchri_fw-la colit_fw-la orgia_n bacchi_fw-la producit_fw-la noctem_fw-la ludus_fw-la sacer_fw-la aera_fw-la pulsant_fw-la vocibus_fw-la &_o crebris_fw-la latè_fw-la sola_fw-la calcibus_fw-la urgent_a non_fw-la sic_fw-la absynthi_n propè_fw-la flumina_fw-la thrace_n &_o almae_fw-la bistomdes_fw-la non_fw-la quà _fw-la celeri_fw-la rvit_fw-la agmine_fw-la ganges_n indorum_fw-la populi_fw-la stata_fw-la curant_fw-la festa_fw-la lyoeo_n hence_o constant_a tide_n the_o foam_a deep_a supply_n and_o noisy_a whirlpool_n on_o the_o surface_n rise_v here_o a_o great_a choir_n of_o dame_n by_o custom_n meet_v and_o bacchus_n orgy_n every_o year_n repeat_v and_o spend_v in_o sacred_a rite_n the_o joyful_a night_n through_o all_o the_o air_n their_o tuneful_a voice_n sound_v their_o nimble_a foot_n salute_v the_o tremble_a ground_n not_o in_o such_o troop_n bistonian_a matron_n crowd_n to_o the_o great_a feast_n at_o fame_a absinthus_n flood_n nor_o so_o the_o indian_n praise_v their_o drunken_a god_n now_o that_o belle-isle_n be_v one_o of_o the_o say_v nessidae_fw-la strabo_n authority_n ground_v upon_o the_o relation_n of_o other_o be_v sufficient_a assurance_n for_o it_o lie_v before_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n loire_n and_o ptolemy_n place_n the_o samnite_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o france_n just_a over_o against_o it_o for_o thus_o strabo_n they_o say_v there_o be_v a_o small_a island_n in_o the_o ocean_n that_o lie_v not_o very_o far_o in_o neither_o but_o just_o over_o against_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o loir_fw-fr it_o be_v inhabit_v by_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o samnite_n that_o be_v inspire_v by_o bacchus_n and_o adore_v he_o by_o ceremony_n and_o sacrifice_n no_o man_n be_v suffer_v to_o come_v here_o but_o the_o woman_n take_v boat_n and_o after_o they_o have_v lie_v with_o their_o husband_n return_n it_o be_v also_o a_o custom_n here_o to_o take_v off_o the_o roof_n of_o their_o temple_n every_o year_n and_o cover_v it_o again_o the_o same_o day_n before_o sunset_a every_o one_o of_o the_o woman_n be_v oblige_v to_o bring_v in_o a_o burden_n to_o it_o whoever_o let_v her_o burden_n fall_v be_v tear_v in_o piece_n by_o the_o rest_n they_o be_v not_o to_o give_v â—ver_o gather_v the_o piece_n drop_v in_o carry_v before_o their_o fit_a of_o madness_n be_v over_o it_o always_o happen_v that_o one_o or_o other_o be_v thus_o tear_v to_o piece_n for_o let_v their_o burden_n fall_v thus_o the_o ancient_n in_o treat_v of_o the_o remote_a part_n of_o the_o world_n be_v very_o much_o give_v to_o insert_v such_o fabulous_a story_n but_o he_o tell_v we_o far_o that_o as_o for_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v say_v of_o ceres_n and_o proserpina_n they_o be_v somewhat_o more_o probable_a for_o the_o report_n be_v that_o in_o a_o island_n near_o britain_n they_o sacrifice_v to_o these_o goddess_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o those_o in_o samothrace_n do_v ocean_n do_v hitherto_o have_v i_o extend_v the_o british_a sea_n both_o upon_o the_o credit_n of_o pomponius_n mela_n who_o stretch_v it_o to_o the_o coast_n of_o spain_n and_o upon_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o lord_n great_a admiral_n of_o england_n which_o extend_v so_o far_o for_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v and_o be_v rightful_a lord_n of_o all_o the_o north_n and_o w_n st_o seacoast_n of_o france_n to_o say_v nothing_o of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o crown_n of_o france_n as_o who_o to_o follow_v the_o tract_n of_o the_o sea_n coast_n win_v the_o county_n the_o only_a heir_n thereof_o in_o like_a manner_n most_o certain_a heir_n to_o the_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n by_o king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o thereby_o superior_a lord_n of_o little_a britain_n dependent_a thereof_o undoubted_a heir_n of_o the_o county_n of_o anjou_n tourain_n and_o maine_n from_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o who_o patrimony_n they_o be_v likewise_o of_o the_o county_n of_o poictou_n and_o duchy_n of_o aquitaine_n or_o guyenne_n by_o eleanor_n the_o true_a heir_n of_o they_o wife_n to_o the_o say_v henry_n the_o second_o â—â—â—nut_n the_o county_n of_o tholouse_n march_n the_o homage_n of_o avergne_n etc._n etc._n of_o all_o which_o the_o french_a by_o their_o arrest_n of_o pretend_a forfeiture_n and_o confiscaâ—â—ns_n have_v a_o sseize_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o annex_v they_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n take_v advantage_n of_o our_o most_o unhappy_a civil_a dissension_n whereas_o in_o former_a age_n the_o french_a king_n be_v so_o foreclosed_n by_o these_o territoreis_n as_o they_o have_v no_o access_n at_o all_o to_o the_o ocean_n since_o mela_n who_o be_v himself_o a_o spaniard_n make_v the_o british_a sea_n to_o reach_v as_o far_o as_o the_o coast_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o pyrenees_n 2._o lib._n 2._o it_o fall_v within_o the_o scope_n of_o my_o design_n to_o mention_v normonsty_a l'isle_n de_fw-fr dieu_fw-fr and_o the_o l'isle_n de_fw-fr rey_n likewise_o which_o be_v famous_a for_o their_o store_n of_o bay_a salt_n yet_o the_o bare_a mention_n be_v sufficient_a since_o they_o be_v not_o take_v notice_n of_o by_o the_o old_a geographer_n the_o next_o island_n to_o this_o ultarus_n oleron_n ultarus_n now_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o oleron_n but_o call_v uliarus_n in_o pliny_n lie_v as_o he_o say_v in_o the_o bay_n of_o aquitain_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n charonton_n now_o charente_n endow_v with_o many_o privilege_n by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n when_o duke_n of_o aquitain_n in_o those_o time_n it_o be_v so_o eminent_a for_o ship_v and_o marine_a affair_n that_o law_n be_v make_v in_o this_o island_n for_o the_o regulation_n of_o these_o sea_n in_o the_o year_n 1266._o as_o they_o be_v in_o rhodes_n heretofore_o for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a nothing_o remain_v now_o have_v carry_v on_o this_o discourse_n through_o so_o many_o shallows_o of_o the_o ocean_n and_o the_o rugged_a rock_n as_o it_o be_v of_o antiquity_n but_o that_o like_o the_o mariner_n of_o old_a who_o use_v to_o dedicate_v their_o totter_a sail_n or_o a_o votive_a plank_n to_o neptune_n i_o also_o consecrate_v something_o to_o the_o almighty_a and_o to_o venerable_a antiquity_n a_o vow_n which_o i_o most_o willing_o make_v and_o which_o by_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n i_o hope_v to_o discharge_v in_o due_a time_n life_n time_n he_o hint_n here_o to_o the_o history-lecture_n which_o he_o afterward_o settle_v in_o oxford_n whereof_o see_v his_o life_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n let_v i_o desire_v of_o the_o reader_n to_o consider_v that_o through_o this_o whole_a work_n i_o have_v be_v struggle_v with_o devour_a time_n of_o which_o the_o greek_a poet_n have_v this_o admirable_a passage_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d
and_o many_o christian_n cut_v off_o mclxxxvii_o on_o the_o kalend_n or_o first_o of_o july_n the_o abbey_n of_o yne_n in_o ulster_n be_v found_v mclxxxix_o henry_n fitz_n empress_n depart_v this_o life_n be_v succeed_v by_o his_o son_n richard_n and_o bury_v in_o font_n eurard_n this_o same_o year_n be_v found_v the_o abbey_n de_fw-fr colle_n victoriae_n i.e._n cnokmoy_n mcxc._n king_n richard_n and_o king_n philip_n make_v a_o voyage_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n mcxci_o in_o the_o monastery_n of_o clareval_n the_o translation_n of_o malachy_n bishop_n of_o armagh_n be_v celebrate_v with_o great_a solemnity_n mcxcii_o the_o city_n of_o dublin_n be_v burn_v mcxciii_o richard_n king_n of_o england_n in_o his_o return_n from_o the_o holy_a land_n be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o austria_n and_o pay_v to_o the_o emperor_n 100000_o mark_n for_o ransom_n beside_o 30000_o to_o the_o empress_n and_o 20000_o to_o the_o duke_n upon_o a_o obligation_n he_o have_v make_v to_o they_o for_o henry_n duke_n of_o saxony_n he_o be_v detain_v in_o prison_n by_o the_o emperor_n a_o year_n six_o month_n and_o three_o day_n all_o the_o chalice_n in_o a_o manner_n throughout_o england_n be_v sell_v to_o raise_v this_o sum._n this_o year_n be_v found_v the_o abbey_n de_fw-fr jugo_n dei._n mcxciv_o the_o relic_n of_o s._n malachy_n bishop_n of_o clareval_n be_v bring_v into_o ireland_n and_o receive_v with_o great_a honour_n into_o the_o monastery_n of_o millifont_n and_o other_o monastery_n of_o the_o cistercian_n mcxcu._n matthew_n archbishop_n of_o cassil_n legat_n of_o ireland_n and_o john_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n get_v the_o corpse_n of_o hugh_n lacie_n that_o conquer_a meth_n from_o the_o irish_a and_o inter_v they_o with_o great_a solemnity_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o blessedness_n or_o becty_n but_o the_o head_n of_o the_o say_v hugh_n be_v lay_v in_o s._n thomas_n be_v monastery_n in_o dublin_n mcxcviii_o the_o order_n of_o the_o friar_n predicant_o be_v begin_v about_o tolouse_n found_v by_o dominick_n ii_o mcxcix_o die_v richard_n king_n of_o england_n succeed_v by_o his_o brother_n john_n who_o be_v lord_n of_o ireland_n and_o earl_n of_o moriton_n arthur_n the_o lawful_a heir_n son_n of_o geffrey_n his_o whole_a brother_n be_v slay_v by_o he_o the_o death_n of_o richard_n be_v after_o this_o manner_n when_o king_n richard_n besiege_v the_o castle_n of_o chaluz_n in_o little_a bretagn_n he_o receive_v his_o mortal_a wound_n by_o a_o arrow_n shoot_v at_o he_o by_o one_o of_o those_o in_o the_o castle_n name_v bertram_z de_fw-fr gourdon_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o king_n find_v there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o life_n he_o commit_v his_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o all_o his_o other_o possession_n to_o the_o custody_n of_o his_o brother_n all_o his_o jewel_n and_o the_o four_o part_n of_o his_o treasure_n he_o bequeath_v to_o his_o nephew_n otho_n another_o four_o part_n of_o his_o treasure_n he_o leave_v to_o be_v distribute_v among_o his_o servant_n and_o the_o poor_a people_n when_o bertram_n be_v take_v and_o bring_v before_o the_o king_n he_o ask_v he_o for_o what_o harm_n he_o have_v kill_v he_o bertram_z without_o any_o fear_n tell_v he_o that_o he_o have_v kill_v his_o father_n and_o two_o of_o his_o brethren_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o then_o intend_v to_o do_v the_o same_o with_o he_o that_o he_o may_v take_v what_o revenge_n he_o please_v but_o he_o shall_v not_o care_v since_o he_o be_v to_o die_v too_o that_o have_v do_v so_o much_o mischief_n in_o the_o world_n notwithstanding_o the_o king_n pardon_v he_o and_o order_v he_o to_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n and_o to_o have_v a_o 100_o shilling_n sterling_a give_v he_o yet_o after_o the_o king_n death_n some_o of_o the_o king_n officer_n flay_v he_o and_o hang_v he_o up_o the_o king_n die_v on_o the_o eighteen_o of_o the_o ides_n of_o april_n which_o happen_v to_o be_v the_o four_o feria_n four_o feria_n day_n before_o palm-sunday_n and_o the_o eleven_o day_n after_o he_o be_v wound_v he_o be_v bury_v at_o font_n eberard_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o his_o father_n a_o certain_a versificator_n write_v this_o distich_n upon_o his_o death_n istius_fw-la in_o morte_fw-la perimit_fw-la formica_n leonem_fw-la proh_fw-la dolour_n in_o tanto_fw-it funere_fw-la mundus_fw-la obit_fw-la a_o ant_n a_o lion_n slay_v when_o richard_n fall_v and_o his_o must_v be_v the_o world_n be_v great_a funeral_n his_o corpse_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n whence_o this_o of_o another_o viscera_n carceolum_n corpus_n fons_n seruat_fw-la ebrardi_n et_fw-la cor_fw-la rothomagum_fw-la magne_fw-la richard_n tuum_fw-la great_a richard_n body_n be_v at_o fonteurault_n show_v his_o bowel_n at_o chalons_n his_o head_n at_o rouen_n after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n richard_n his_o brother_n john_n be_v begird_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o rouen_n with_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o normandy_n upon_o the_o seven_o of_o the_o kalend_n of_o may_n next_o follow_v the_o archbishop_n also_o set_v a_o crown_n adorn_v with_o golden_a rose_n upon_o his_o head_n afterward_o upon_o the_o 6_o of_o the_o kalend_n of_o june_n he_o be_v anoint_v and_o crown_v king_n of_o england_n in_o s._n peter_n church_n westminster_n upon_o ascension-day_n attend_v with_o all_o the_o nobility_n of_o england_n afterward_o he_o be_v summon_v to_o parliament_n in_o france_n to_o answer_v for_o the_o death_n of_o his_o nephew_n arthur_n and_o deprive_v of_o normandy_n because_o he_o come_v not_o according_o this_o same_o year_n be_v found_v the_o abbey_n of_o commerer_n mcc_n cathol_n cronerg_n king_n of_o conaught_n founder_v of_o the_o abbey_n de_fw-fr colle_n victoriae_n be_v expel_v conaught_n this_o year_n the_o monastery_n de_fw-fr voto_fw-la be_v found_v that_o be_v to_o say_v tyntern_n monastery_n by_o william_n martial_a earl_n marshal_n and_o pembroch_o who_o be_v lord_n of_o leinster_n viz._n of_o wrisford_n ossory_n caterlagh_n and_o kildare_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n who_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o richard_n earl_n of_o stroghul_n and_o of_o eve_n the_o daughter_n of_o dermic_n murcard_n this_o william_n earl_n marshal_n be_v in_o great_a danger_n of_o shipwreck_n a_o night_n and_o a_o day_n make_v a_o vow_n that_o if_o he_o escape_v and_o come_v to_o land_n he_o will_v found_v a_o monastery_n and_o dedicate_v it_o to_o christ_n and_o his_o mother_n mary_n so_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o arrive_v at_o weysford_n he_o found_v this_o monastery_n of_o tynterne_n according_a to_o his_o vow_n and_o it_o be_v name_v de_fw-fr voto_fw-la this_o year_n also_o be_v found_v the_o monastery_n de_fw-fr flumine_fw-la dei_fw-la mccii_o cathol_n cronirg_n or_o crorobdyr_n king_n of_o conaught_n be_v restore_v to_o his_o kingdom_n the_o same_o year_n be_v found_v the_o house_n of_o canon_n of_o s._n marry_o of_o connal_n by_o sir_n meiler_n fitz-henry_n mcciii_o the_o abbey_n of_o s._n saviour_n i.e._n dawisky_n which_o be_v before_o found_v be_v this_o year_n and_o the_o next_o follow_v finish_v mcciu_o a_o battle_n be_v fight_v between_o john_n courcy_n first_o earl_n of_o ulster_n and_o hugh_n lacie_n at_o down_n with_o great_a slaughter_n on_o both_o side_n yet_o john_n curcy_n have_v the_o victory_n afterward_o upon_o the_o 6_o day_n of_o the_o week_n be_v good_a friday_n as_o the_o say_v john_n be_v unarm_v and_o go_v in_o pilgrimage_n barefoot_a and_o in_o a_o linen_n vestment_n to_o the_o church_n after_o the_o common_a manner_n he_o be_v treacherous_o take_v prisoner_n by_o his_o own_o people_n for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n part_n in_o hand_n and_o part_n promise_v to_o be_v pay_v afterward_o and_o so_o he_o be_v deliver_v to_o hugh_n lacie_n who_o bring_v he_o to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o receive_v the_o earldom_n of_o ulster_n and_o the_o seignory_n of_o connaught_n upon_o that_o account_n both_o belong_v to_o john_n curcy_n hugh_n lacie_n now_o be_v make_v earl_n reward_v the_o say_v traitor_n with_o gold_n and_o silver_n some_o more_o some_o less_o but_o hang_v they_o up_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v do_v and_o take_v away_o all_o their_o good_n by_o these_o mean_v hugh_n lacie_n rule_v in_o ulster_n and_o john_n curcie_n be_v condemn_v to_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n for_o his_o former_a rebellion_n against_o king_n john_n refuse_v to_o do_v he_o homage_n and_o accuse_v he_o for_o the_o death_n of_o arthur_n the_o lawful_a and_o right_a heir_n to_o the_o crown_n while_o the_o earl_n be_v in_o prison_n and_o in_o great_a poverty_n have_v but_o a_o small_a allowance_n of_o provision_n and_o the_o same_o mean_a and_o course_n he_o expostulate_v with_o god_n why_o he_o deal_v thus_o with_o he_o who_o have_v build_v and_o repair_v so_o many_o monastery_n for_o he_o and_o his_o saint_n after_o many_o expostulation_n of_o this_o kind_n he_o fall_v asleep_a and_o the_o holy_a
trinity_n appear_v to_o he_o say_v why_o have_v thou_o cast_v i_o out_o of_o my_o own_o seat_n and_o out_o of_o the_o church_n of_o down_n and_o place_v there_o my_o s._n patrick_n the_o patron_n of_o ireland_n for_o john_n curcy_n have_v expel_v the_o secular_a canon_n out_o of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o down_n and_o introduce_v the_o black_a monk_n of_o chester_n in_o their_o room_n and_o the_o holy_a trinity_n stand_v there_o upon_o a_o stately_a shrine_n and_o john_n himself_o take_v it_o down_o out_o of_o the_o church_n and_o order_v a_o chapel_n to_o be_v build_v for_o it_o set_v up_o the_o image_n of_o s._n patrick_n in_o the_o great_a church_n which_o displease_v the_o most-high_a god_n wherefore_o he_o bid_v he_o assure_v himself_o he_o shall_v never_o set_v foot_n in_o his_o seignory_n again_o however_o in_o regard_n of_o other_o good_a deed_n he_o shall_v be_v deliver_v out_o of_o prison_n with_o honour_n which_o happen_v according_o for_o a_o controversy_n arise_v between_o john_n king_n of_o england_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n about_o a_o lordship_n and_o certain_a castle_n the_o king_n of_o france_n offer_v by_o a_o champion_n to_o try_v his_o right_n upon_o this_o the_o king_n call_v to_o mind_v his_o valiant_a knight_n john_n curcy_n who_o he_o cast_v in_o prison_n upon_o the_o information_n of_o other_o so_o he_o send_v for_o he_o and_o ask_v he_o if_o he_o be_v able_a to_o serve_v he_o in_o this_o combat_n john_n answer_v he_o will_v not_o fight_v for_o he_o but_o for_o the_o right_n of_o the_o kingdom_n with_o all_o his_o heart_n which_o he_o undertake_v to_o do_v afterward_o and_o so_o refresh_v himself_o with_o meat_n drink_v and_o bathe_v in_o the_o mean_a while_n and_o recover_v his_o strength_n whereupon_o a_o day_n be_v appoint_v for_o the_o engagement_n of_o those_o champion_n namely_o john_n curcy_n and_o the_o other_o but_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o champion_n of_o france_n hear_v of_o his_o great_a stomach_n and_o mighty_a valour_n he_o refuse_v the_o combat_n and_o the_o say_a seignory_n be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o king_n of_o france_n then_o desire_v to_o see_v a_o blow_n of_o the_o say_v curcy_n whereupon_o he_o set_v a_o strong_a helmet_n loricis_fw-la helmet_n plenan_n loricis_fw-la full_a of_o mail_n upon_o a_o large_a block_n and_o with_o his_o sword_n after_o he_o have_v look_v about_o he_o in_o a_o grim_a manner_n strike_v the_o helmet_n through_o from_o the_o very_a crest_n into_o the_o block_n so_o very_o fast_o that_o no_o one_o therâ—_n be_v able_a to_o pull_v it_o out_o till_o he_o himself_o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o twâ—_n king_n do_v it_o easy_o then_o they_o ask_v he_o why_o he_o look_v so_o gruâ—_n behind_o he_o before_o he_o strike_v so_o he_o tell_v they_o if_o he_o have_v fail_v iâ—_n give_v it_o he_o will_v have_v certain_o cut_v they_o all_o off_o as_o well_o â—_z as_o other_o the_o king_n make_v he_o large_a present_n and_o the_o king_n of_o englanâ—_n restore_v he_o also_o to_o his_o seignory_n viz._n ulster_n john_n curcy_n attempteâ—_n 15_o several_a time_n to_o sail_v over_o into_o ireland_n but_o be_v always_o in_o danger_n and_o the_o wind_n cross_v he_o so_o he_o wait_v awhile_o among_o the_o monk_n of_o chester_n and_o at_o last_o sail_v into_o france_n and_o there_o die_v mccu._n the_o abbey_n of_o wetheny_n in_o the_o county_n of_o limerick_n be_v found_v by_o theobald_n the_o son_n of_o walter_n butler_n lord_n oâ—_n carryk_n mccvi_o the_o order_n of_o friar_n minor_n be_v begin_v near_o the_o ciâ—â—_n assisa_n by_o s._n francis_n mccviii_o william_n the_o brew_v be_v banish_v out_o of_o england_n anâ—_n come_v into_o ireland_n england_n be_v interdict_v for_o the_o tyranny_n 〈◊〉_d king_n john_n a_o great_a defeat_n and_o slaughter_n be_v give_v at_o thurles_n iâ—_n munster_n by_o sir_n geoffrey_n mareys_fw-la to_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o inland_n men._n mccx_o john_n king_n of_o england_n come_v to_o ireland_n with_o a_o greâ—â—_n fleet_n and_o a_o strong_a army_n and_o the_o son_n of_o hugh_n lacie_n viz._n thâ—_n lord_n walter_n lord_n of_o meth_n and_o hugh_n his_o brother_n for_o their_o tyranny_n but_o particular_o for_o the_o murder_n of_o sir_n john_n courson_n loâ—â—_n of_o rathenny_n and_o kilbarrock_n for_o they_o have_v hear_v that_o the_o saâ—â—_n john_n accuse_v they_o to_o the_o king_n be_v drive_v out_o of_o the_o nation_n so_o they_o flee_v into_o france_n and_o serve_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n taurâ—â—_n unknown_a be_v employ_v in_o clay_n or_o brickwork_n and_o sometimes_o in_o garden_n as_o gardener_n but_o at_o length_n they_o be_v discover_v bâ—_n the_o abbot_n who_o entreat_v the_o king_n on_o their_o behalf_n for_o he_o haâ—_n baptize_v their_o son_n and_o have_v be_v as_o a_o father_n to_o they_o in_o manâ—_n thing_n so_o walter_n lacie_n pay_v two_o thousand_o fâ—ve_v hundred_o markâ—_n and_o hugh_n lacie_n a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n likewise_o for_o their_o ransom_n and_o they_o be_v restore_v again_o to_o their_o former_a degree_n and_o lordship_n by_o the_o abbot_n intercession_n walter_n lacie_n bring_v with_o he_o johâ—_n the_o son_n of_o alured_n i.e._n fitz-acory_a son_n to_o the_o aforesaid_a abbot_n whole_a brother_n and_o knight_v he_o give_v he_o the_o seignory_n 〈◊〉_d dengle_n and_o many_o other_o moreover_o he_o bring_v monk_n with_o hiâ—_n out_o of_o the_o say_a monastery_n and_o bestow_v many_o farm_n upon_o theâ—_n with_o the_o cell_n call_v foury_a for_o their_o charity_n liberality_n and_o gooâ—_n counsel_n hugh_n lacie_n earl_n of_o ulster_n build_v a_o cell_n also_o for_o tâ—â—_n monk_n in_o ulster_n and_o endow_v it_o in_o a_o place_n call_v john_n king_n 〈◊〉_d england_n have_v take_v many_o hostage_n as_o well_o of_o the_o english_a as_o 〈◊〉_d the_o irish_a and_o hang_v a_o number_n of_o malefactor_n upon_o gibbet_n aâ—â—_n settle_a affair_n return_v into_o england_n the_o same_o year_n mccxi_o sir_n richard_n tuyt_n be_v crush_v to_o death_n by_o the_o fall_n of_o tower_n at_o alone_a he_o found_v the_o monastery_n de_fw-fr grenard_n mccxii_o the_o abbey_n of_o grenard_n be_v found_v this_o saâ—â—_n year_n die_v john_n comyn_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n and_o be_v burieâ—_n within_o the_o choir_n of_o trinity_n church_n he_o build_v s._n patrick_n churâ—â—_n at_o dublin_n henry_n londres_n succeed_v he_o surname_v scorch-villeyâ—_a from_o a_o action_n of_o he_o for_o have_v call_v in_o his_o tenant_n one_o daâ—_n to_o know_v by_o what_o tenure_n they_o hold_v of_o he_o they_o show_v he_o the_o deed_n and_o charter_n to_o satisfy_v he_o whereupon_o he_o order_v they_o to_o be_v burn_v and_o hence_o get_v the_o name_n of_o scorch-villeyn_a give_v he_o by_o his_o tenant_n this_o henry_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n be_v justiciary_a of_o ireland_n and_o build_v dublin-castle_n mccxiii_o william_n petit_n and_o peter_n messet_n depart_v this_o life_n peter_n messet_n be_v baron_n of_o luyn_n hard_o by_o trim_a but_o die_v without_o heir-male_n the_o inheritance_n fall_v to_o the_o three_o daughter_n of_o who_o the_o lord_n vernail_n marry_v the_o elder_a talbot_n the_o second_o and_o loundres_n the_o three_o who_o by_o this_o mean_n share_v the_o inheritance_n among_o they_o mccxix_o the_o city_n of_o damieta_n be_v miraculous_o win_v on_o the_o nones_n of_o september_n about_o midnight_n without_o the_o loss_n of_o one_o christian_n the_o same_o year_n die_v william_n marshal_v the_o elder_a earl_n marshal_n and_o earl_n of_o pembrock_n martial_n pembrock_n the_o genealogy_n â—f_o the_o earl_n martial_n who_o by_o his_o wife_n the_o daughter_n of_o richard_n strongbow_n earl_n of_o strogul_n have_v five_o son_n the_o elder_a be_v call_v william_n the_o second_o walter_n the_o three_o gilbert_n the_o four_o anselm_n and_o the_o five_o richard_n who_o lose_v his_o life_n in_o â—he_n war_n of_o kildare_n every_o one_o of_o they_o successive_o enjoy_v the_o inheritance_n of_o their_o father_n and_o die_v all_o without_o issue_n so_o the_o inheritance_n devolve_v upon_o the_o sister_n namely_o the_o daughter_n of_o their_o father_n who_o be_v maud_n marshal_v the_o elder_a isabel_n clare_n the_o seâ—ond_n eva_n breous_a the_o three_o joan_z mount_n chensey_n the_o four_o and_o sibyl_n countess_n of_o firrars_n the_o five_o maud_n martial_n be_v marry_v to_o hugh_n bigod_n earl_n of_o norfolk_n who_o be_v earl_n marshal_n of_o england_n â—n_o right_o of_o his_o wife_n by_o who_o he_o have_v ralph_n bigod_n father_n of_o john_n bigod_n the_o son_n of_o the_o lady_n bertha_n furnival_n and_o lacy._n and_o the_o widow_n of_o gilbert_n lacy._n isabel_n lacie_n wife_n to_o john_n lord_n fitz-geffery_n by_o who_o after_o the_o death_n of_o hugh_n de_fw-fr bigod_n earl_n of_o norfolk_n she_o have_v john_n de_fw-fr guaren_n earl_n of_o surry_n
and_o his_o sister_n isabel_n de_fw-fr albeny_n countess_n of_o arundel_n isabel_n the_o second_o sister_n be_v marry_v to_o gilbert_n clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n she_o have_v richard_n de_fw-fr clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o the_o lady_n anise_v countess_n of_o â—evonia_z of_o perhapsâ—evonia_n â—evonia_z averna_n uxoris_fw-la â—â—â—e_z uxoris_fw-la who_o be_v mother_n of_o isabel_n the_o †_o mother_n of_o the_o lord_n robert_n brus_n earl_n of_o carrick_n in_o scotland_n afterward_o king_n of_o that_o nation_n corrupt_v â—is_fw-la place_n 〈◊〉_d corrupt_v from_o eva_n brus_n the_o three_o sister_n descend_v maud_n the_o mother_n of_o the_o lord_n edmund_n mortimer_n mother_n of_o the_o lady_n eva_n de_fw-fr cauntelow_n mother_n of_o the_o lady_n milsoud_fw-mi de_fw-fr mohun_n who_o be_v moâ—â—er_n to_o dame_n eleanor_n mother_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o hereford_n joan_n â—arshall_v the_o four_o sister_n be_v marry_v to_o the_o lord_n guarin_n of_o mount_n â—hinsey_n and_o have_v issue_n joan_n de_fw-fr valens_n sibyl_n countess_n of_o ferâ—â—s_n the_o five_o sister_n have_v issue_n seven_o daughter_n the_o elder_a call_v â—â—gnes_n vescie_a mother_n of_o the_o lord_n john_n and_o the_o lord_n william_n vesike_n the_o second_o isabel_n basset_n the_o three_o joan_n bohun_n wife_n to_o the_o â—ord_n john_n mohun_n son_n of_o the_o lord_n reginald_n the_o four_o sibyl_n â—ohun_v wife_n to_o the_o lord_n francis_n bohun_n lord_n of_o midhurst_n the_o five_o eleanor_n vaus_n wife_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o winchester_n the_o six_o agatha_n six_o agatha_n aga_fw-la mortimer_n wife_n to_o the_o lord_n hugh_n mortimer_n â—â—e_v seven_o maud_n kyme_n lady_n of_o karbry_n these_o be_v all_o both_o â—ales_n and_o female_n the_o posterity_n of_o the_o say_v william_n earl_n marshal_n mccxx._n the_o translation_n of_o s._n thomas_n of_o canterbury_n the_o â—â—me_n year_n die_v the_o lord_n meiler_n fitz-henry_n founder_v of_o connal_n â—nd_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o chapterhouse_n of_o the_o say_a foundation_n mccxxiv_o the_o castle_n of_o bedford_n be_v besiege_v and_o the_o castle_n â—f_o trim_a in_o ireland_n mccxxv_o die_v roger_n pippard_n and_o in_o the_o year_n mccxxviii_o â—â—ed_a william_n pippard_n former_o lord_n of_o the_o salmon-leap_a this_o â—ear_n die_v likewise_o henry_n londres_n alias_o scorch-villeyn_a archbishop_n â—f_n dublin_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o trinity-church_n there_o mccxxx_o henry_n king_n of_o england_n give_v hubert_n burk_n â—â—e_v justiceship_n and_o the_o three_o penny_n of_o kent_n and_o â—ade_v he_o also_o earl_n of_o kent_n afterward_o the_o same_o hubert_n be_v â—â—prisoned_v and_o great_a trouble_n arise_v between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n because_o he_o adhere_v to_o stranger_n more_o than_o to_o his_o own_o natural_a subject_n mccxxxi_o william_n mareschall_n the_o young_a earl_n marshal_n and_o â—arl_n of_o pembrock_n depart_v this_o life_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o choir_n â—f_n the_o friar_n predicant_o in_o kilkenny_n mccxxxiv_o richard_z earl_n mareschall_n earl_n of_o pembrock_n and_o â—rogull_n be_v wound_v in_o a_o battle_n in_o the_o plain_a of_o kildare_n on_o the_o â—â—st_n day_n before_o the_o ides_n of_o april_n and_o some_o few_o day_n after_o die_v in_o kilkeny_n and_o there_o be_v bury_v hard_o by_o his_o girmanum_n his_o girmanum_n natural_a brother_n viz._n william_n in_o the_o choir_n of_o the_o friar_n predicant_o of_o who_o this_o be_v write_v cujus_fw-la sub_fw-la fossa_fw-la kilkennia_n continet_fw-la ossa_fw-la mccxl_o walter_n lacie_n lord_n of_o meth_n die_v this_o year_n in_o engâ—â—nd_n leave_v two_o daughter_n to_o inherit_v his_o estate_n of_o who_o the_o â—â—rst_n be_v marry_v to_o sir_n theobald_n verdon_n and_o the_o second_o to_o gefâ—ery_n de_fw-fr genevile_n mccxliii_o this_o year_n die_v hugh_n lacie_n earl_n of_o ulster_n and_o â—as_v bury_v in_o cragsergus_fw-la in_o the_o convent_n of_o the_o friar_n minor_n â—eaving_v a_o daughter_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o walter_n burk_n earl_n of_o ulster_n the_o same_o year_n die_v lord_n gerald_n fitz-maurice_n and_o lord_n â—ichard_n de_fw-fr burgo_n mccxlvi_o a_o earthquake_n about_o nine_o of_o the_o clock_n over_o all_o â—he_v west_n mccxlviii_o sir_n john_n fitz-geffery_n come_v lord_n justiciary_a into_o â—reland_n mccl._n lewis_n king_n of_o france_n and_o william_n longespee_a be_v â—aken_v prisoner_n with_o many_o other_o by_o the_o saracen_n in_o ireland_n maccanewey_n a_o son_n of_o belial_n be_v slay_v in_o leys_n as_o he_o deserve_v in_o the_o year_n mccli_o the_o lord_n henry_n lacie_n be_v bear_v upon_o christmas-day_n likewise_o alexander_n king_n of_o scot_n in_o the_o 11_o year_n of_o his_o age_n be_v then_o contract_v with_o margaret_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n at_o york_n mcclv_o alan_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr zouch_n be_v make_v and_o come_v justiciary_a into_o ireland_n mcclvii_o this_o year_n die_v the_o lord_n maurice_n fitz-gerald_n mcclix_o stephen_n longespee_a come_v justiciary_a into_o ireland_n the_o green_a castle_n in_o ulster_n be_v demolish_v william_n dene_fw-mi be_v make_v justiciary_a of_o ireland_n mcclxi_o the_o lord_n john_n fitz-thomas_n and_o the_o lord_n maurice_n his_o son_n be_v slay_v in_o desmond_n by_o mac_n karthy_a item_n william_n dene_fw-mi justiciary_a die_v and_o sir_n richard_n capel_n put_v in_o his_o room_n the_o same_o year_n mcclxii_o richard_n clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n die_v this_o year_n as_o also_o martin_n de_fw-fr maundevile_n on_o the_o morrow_n of_o s._n bennet_n day_n mcclxiv_o maurice_n fitz-gerald_n and_o maurice_n fitz-maurice_n take_v prisoner_n richard_n capel_n the_o lord_n theobald_n botiller_n and_o the_o lord_n john_n cogan_n at_o tristel-dermot_n mcclxvii_o david_n de_fw-fr barry_n be_v make_v justiciary_a of_o ireland_n mcclxviii_o come_v maurice_n fitz-maurice_n be_v drown_v the_o lord_n robert_n ufford_n be_v make_v justiciary_a of_o ireland_n mcclxix_o the_o castle_n of_o roscoman_n be_v begin_v this_o year_n richard_z of_o exeter_z be_v make_v justiciary_a mcclxx_o the_o lord_n james_n de_fw-fr audley_n come_v justiciary_a into_o ireland_n mcclxxi_o henry_n the_o son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o almain_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n plague_n famine_n and_o sword_n rage_v this_o year_n particular_o in_o meth._n nicholas_n de_fw-fr verdon_n and_o his_o brother_n john_n be_v slay_v walter_n de_fw-fr burgo_n earl_n of_o ulster_n die_v mcclxxii_o the_o lord_n james_n audley_n justiciary_a of_o england_n be_v kill_v by_o a_o fall_n from_o his_o horse_n in_o tothomon_n and_o be_v succeed_v in_o this_o office_n by_o the_o lord_n maurice_n fitz-maurice_n mcclxxiii_o the_o lord_n geoffrey_n genevile_n return_v from_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o be_v make_v justiciary_a of_o ireland_n mcclxxiv_o edward_n the_o son_n of_o king_n henry_n be_v anoint_v and_o crown_v king_n of_o england_n by_o robert_n kilwarby_n a_o frier-predicant_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n upon_o s._n magnus_n the_o martyr_n day_n in_o the_o church_n of_o westminster_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o all_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n his_o protestation_n and_o oath_n be_v in_o this_o form_n i_o edward_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o king_n henry_n do_v profess_v protest_v and_o promise_v before_o god_n and_o his_o holy_a angel_n from_o this_o time_n forward_o to_o maintain_v without_o partiality_n the_o law_n justice_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n and_o the_o people_n subject_n unto_o i_o so_o far_o as_o we_o can_v devise_v by_o the_o counsel_n of_o our_o liege_n and_o legal_a minister_n as_o also_o to_o exhibit_v due_a and_o canonical_a honour_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o god_n church_n to_o preserve_v unto_o they_o inviolable_o whatsoever_o have_v be_v grant_v by_o former_a emperor_n and_o king_n to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n and_o to_o pay_v due_a honour_n to_o the_o abbot_n and_o the_o lord_n minister_n according_a to_o the_o advice_n of_o our_o liege_n &c._n &c._n so_o help_v i_o god_n and_o the_o holy_a gospel_n of_o the_o lord_n this_o year_n die_v the_o lord_n john_n verdon_n and_o the_o lord_n thomas_n de_fw-fr clare_n come_v into_o ireland_n and_o william_n fitz-roger_n prior_n of_o the_o hospitaller_n be_v take_v prisoner_n at_o glyndelory_n with_o many_o other_o and_o more_o slay_v mcclxxv_o the_o castle_n of_o roscoman_n be_v build_v again_o the_o same_o year_n modagh_n be_v take_v prisoner_n at_o norragh_n by_o sir_n walter_n le_fw-fr faunte_n mcclxxvi_o robert_n ufford_n be_v make_v justiciary_a of_o ireland_n upon_o the_o surrender_n of_o geoffrey_n de_fw-fr genevill_n mcclxxvii_o o_o brene_n slay_v mcclxxviii_o the_o lord_n david_n barry_n die_v this_o year_n as_o also_o the_o lord_n john_n cogan_n mcclxxix_o the_o lord_n robert_n d'ufford_v go_v into_o england_n and_o appoint_a friar_n robert_n de_fw-fr fulborne_n bishop_n of_o waterford_n to_o supply_v his_o place_n in_o who_o time_n the_o money_n be_v change_v a_o round_a table_n be_v also_o hold_v at_o kenylworth_n by_o roger_n lord_n mortimer_n mcclxxx_o robert_n d'ufford_v return_v from_o england_n
be_v still_o justiciary_a as_o before_o his_o wife_n die_v this_o year_n mcclxxxi_o adam_n cusak_n young_a kill_v william_n barret_n and_o many_o other_o in_o conaught_n friar_n stephen_n fulborn_n be_v make_v justiciary_a of_o ireland_n the_o lord_n robert_n d'ufford_v return_v into_o england_n mcclxxxii_o this_o year_n moritagh_n and_o art_n mac-murgh_a his_o brother_n be_v slay_v at_o arclowe_n on_o s._n mary_n magdalen_n eve_n and_o roger_n lord_n mortimer_n die_v mcclxxxiii_o the_o city_n of_o dublin_n be_v in_o part_n burn_v and_o the_o belfry_n of_o trinity_n church_n upon_o the_o three_o day_n before_o the_o nones_n of_o january_n mcclxxxiv_o the_o castle_n of_o ley_n be_v take_v and_o burn_v by_o the_o petty_a king_n of_o offaly_n the_o morrow_n after_o s._n barnaby_n day_n alphonsus_n the_o king_n son_n twelve_o year_n old_a depart_v this_o life_n mcclxxxv_o the_o lord_n theobald_n le_fw-fr botiller_n die_v on_o the_o 6_o of_o the_o kalend_n of_o october_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o arclowe_n and_o be_v bury_v there_o in_o the_o convent_n of_o the_o friar_n predicant_o gerald_n fitz_n maurice_n be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o his_o own_o irish_a subject_n in_o ofaly_n with_o richard_n petit_n and_o s._n deget_fw-la and_o many_o other_o and_o at_o rathode_n be_v a_o great_a slaughter_n mcclxxxvi_o le_fw-fr norragh_fw-mi and_o arstol_n with_o other_o town_n be_v successive_o burn_v by_o william_n stanton_n on_o the_o 16_o of_o the_o kalend_n of_o december_n about_o this_o time_n eleanor_n queen_n of_o england_n mother_n of_o king_n edward_n take_v a_o religious_a habit_n at_o ambresbury_n upon_o the_o day_n of_o s._n thomas_n translation_n have_v her_o dower_n confirm_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o assure_v to_o she_o for_o ever_o calwagh_fw-mi be_v take_v prisoner_n at_o kildare_n the_o lord_n thomas_n clare_n depart_v this_o life_n mcclxxxvii_o this_o year_n die_v stephen_n fulborn_n archbishop_n of_o tuam_fw-la and_o be_v succeed_v in_o the_o office_n of_o justiciary_a for_o a_o time_n by_o john_n sampford_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n this_o year_n the_o king_n of_o hungary_n renounce_v christianity_n and_o turn_v apostate_n and_o have_v fraudulent_o assemble_v his_o nobility_n under_o pretence_n of_o a_o parliament_n miramomelius_fw-la a_o potent_a saracen_n come_v upon_o they_o with_o a_o army_n of_o 20000_o man_n and_o take_v the_o king_n and_o all_o the_o christian_n there_o away_o prisoner_n on_o s._n john_n baptist_n eve_n as_o the_o christian_n be_v carry_v along_o the_o weather_n turn_v cloudy_a and_o a_o tempest_n of_o hail_n fall_v sudden_o and_o kill_v many_o thousand_o of_o the_o infidel_n so_o the_o christian_n return_v to_o their_o own_o home_n and_o the_o apostate_n king_n go_v alone_o with_o the_o saracen_n the_o hungarian_n crown_v his_o son_n king_n and_o continue_v in_o the_o catholic_n faith_n mcclxxxix_o tripoli_n a_o famous_a city_n be_v demolish_v after_o great_a effusion_n of_o christian_a blood_n by_o the_o sultan_n of_o babylon_n who_o command_v the_o image_n of_o the_o saint_n to_o be_v drag_v at_o the_o horse_n tail_n through_o the_o ruinous_a city_n in_o contempt_n of_o christ_n mccxc_o inclyta_fw-la stirps_fw-la regis_fw-la sponsis_fw-la datur_fw-la ordine_fw-la legis_fw-la the_o issue_n of_o the_o king_n become_v a_o spouse_n the_o lord_n gilbert_n clare_n take_v to_o wife_n the_o lady_n joan_n de_fw-fr acon_n a_o daughter_n of_o our_o lord_n king_n edward_n in_o the_o abbey_n of_o westminster_n and_o the_o marriage_n be_v celebrate_v in_o may_n and_o john_n the_o duke_n of_o brabant_n son_n matryed_z margaret_z the_o say_v king_n daughter_n also_o in_o the_o church_n aforesaid_a in_o july_n this_o year_n the_o lord_n william_n vescie_a be_v make_v justiciary_a of_o ireland_n and_o enter_v upon_o the_o office_n on_o s._n martin_n day_n item_n o_o molaghelin_n king_n of_o meth_n be_v this_o year_n slay_v mccxci_o gilbert_n clare_n the_o son_n of_o gilbert_n and_o the_o lady_n joan_n de_fw-fr acon_n be_v bear_v on_o the_o 11_o of_o may_n betimes_o in_o the_o morning_n item_n there_o be_v a_o army_n lead_v into_o ulster_n against_o o_o hanlan_n and_o other_o prince_n that_o have_v break_v the_o peace_n by_o richard_n earl_n of_o ulster_n and_o william_n vescie_a justiciary_a of_o ireland_n item_n the_o lady_n eleanor_n formerly_z queen_n of_o england_n and_o mother_n of_o king_n edward_n die_v this_o year_n on_o s._n john_n day_n after_o a_o laudable_a life_n spend_v four_o year_n eleven_o month_n and_o six_o day_n in_o a_o religious_a habit_n as_o she_o have_v desire_v in_o the_o abbey_n of_o ambresbury_n where_o she_o be_v a_o profess_a nun._n item_n the_o news_n come_v to_o our_o lord_n pope_n martin_n on_o the_o eve_n of_o s._n mary_n magdalen_n concern_v the_o city_n of_o acon_n in_o the_o holy_a land_n which_o be_v the_o only_a place_n of_o refuge_n for_o the_o christian_n that_o it_o be_v besiege_v by_o mislkadar_n the_o sultan_n of_o babylon_n with_o a_o numerous_a army_n he_o besiege_v it_o hot_o for_o about_o forty_o day_n viz._n from_o the_o 8_o day_n before_o the_o ides_n of_o april_n till_o the_o 15_o before_o the_o kalend_n of_o july_n at_o last_o the_o wall_n be_v pull_v down_o by_o the_o saracen_n and_o they_o enter_v the_o city_n in_o great_a number_n many_o christian_n be_v slay_v and_o some_o drown_v in_o the_o sea_n for_o fear_n among_o who_o be_v the_o patriarch_n and_o his_o train_n the_o king_n of_o cyprus_n and_o oto_n de_fw-fr grandison_n escape_v in_o a_o ship_n with_o their_o follower_n item_n this_o year_n the_o lord_n pope_n martin_n grant_v our_o lord_n king_n edward_n the_o ten_o of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n in_o ireland_n for_o seven_o year_n together_o as_o a_o supply_n towards_o a_o relief_n for_o the_o holy_a land_n item_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o clare_n be_v bear_v the_o same_o year_n mccxcii_o edward_n king_n of_o england_n again_o enter_v scotland_n and_o be_v choose_v king_n john_n lord_n balliol_n of_o gallweya_n obtain_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o scotland_n by_o right_a of_o inheritance_n and_o do_v homage_n to_o our_o lord_n edward_n king_n of_o england_n at_o newcastle_n upon_o tine_n on_o s._n stephen_n day_n florentius_n earl_n of_o holland_n robert_n brus_n earl_n of_o carrick_n john_n hastings_n john_n come_v patrick_n de_fw-fr dunbar_n john_n vescie_a nicholas_n soul_n and_o william_n roos_n who_o be_v then_o at_o difference_n in_o the_o say_a kingdom_n submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o king_n edward_n item_n a_o fifteen_o of_o all_o the_o good_n of_o layman_n in_o ireland_n be_v grant_v to_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o be_v collect_v on_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n michael_n item_n sir_n peter_n genevile_n knight_n die_v this_o year_n item_n rice_n ap_fw-mi meredyke_n be_v bring_v to_o york_n and_o there_o drag_v at_o the_o horse_n tail_n etc._n etc._n mccxciii_o a_o general_a and_o open_a war_n be_v this_o year_n wage_v at_o sea_n with_o the_o norman_n item_n no_o small_a number_n of_o the_o norman_n be_v cut_v off_o in_o a_o sea-engagement_n by_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o port_n of_o england_n and_o other_o their_o coadjutor_n between_o easter_n and_o whitsuntide_n for_o this_o a_o war_n break_v out_o between_o england_n and_o france_n whereupon_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n direct_v his_o letter_n of_o citation_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o appear_v in_o person_n at_o his_o parliament_n to_o answer_v what_o the_o king_n have_v to_o say_v to_o he_o but_o find_v no_o compliance_n with_o this_o order_n he_o forthwith_o by_o the_o counsel_n of_o his_o parliament_n declare_v he_o outlaw_o and_o condemn_v he_o item_n gilbert_n clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o his_o wife_n come_v into_o ireland_n about_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n luke_n mccxciv_o william_n montfort_n in_o the_o king_n council_n hold_v at_o westminster_n before_o the_o king_n die_v sudden_o he_o be_v dean_n of_o s._n paul_n in_o london_n the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n who_o doubt_v what_o the_o king_n will_v expect_v from_o every_o one_o of_o they_o have_v instruct_v he_o as_o a_o person_n who_o the_o king_n will_v confide_v in_o what_o to_o signify_v from_o they_o to_o he_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o return_v to_o the_o king_n and_o be_v address_v himself_o to_o speak_v as_o he_o have_v design_v he_o grow_v speechless_a fall_v down_o and_o be_v carry_v out_o by_o the_o king_n servant_n in_o a_o miserable_a condition_n upon_o this_o sight_n people_n grow_v fearful_a and_o begin_v to_o take_v he_o for_o the_o great_a procurer_n of_o the_o ten_o of_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n to_o the_o king_n and_o of_o the_o scrutiny_n and_o search_n after_o the_o fold_n of_o christ_n as_o also_o of_o the_o contribution_n grant_v the_o king_n afterward_o item_n the_o city_n of_o bourdeaux_n with_o the_o adjacent_a country_n of_o gascoign_n be_v take_v
into_o possession_n by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n upon_o certain_a condition_n but_o be_v detain_v unjust_o and_o treacherous_o john_n archbishop_z of_o dublin_n and_o some_o other_o great_a man_n be_v send_v to_o the_o kinâ—_n in_o almain_n upon_o this_o account_n after_o they_o have_v receive_v their_o answer_n in_o tordran_n the_o archbishop_n return_v into_o england_n and_o die_v oâ—_n s._n leodegarys_n day_n the_o bone_n of_o which_o john_n sampford_n werâ—_n inter_v in_o s._n patrick_n church_n in_o dublin_n on_o the_o 10_o day_n beforâ—_n the_o kalend_n of_o march._n the_o same_o year_n there_o arise_v a_o debate_n between_o william_n lord_n vescy_n then_o justiciary_a of_o ireland_n and_o the_o lord_n john_n fitz_n thomas_n and_o the_o say_a lord_n william_n vescy_n go_v into_o england_n and_o lefâ—_n sir_n william_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr hay_n to_o officiate_v as_o justiciary_a but_o when_o botâ—_n they_o be_v before_o the_o king_n for_o combat_n upon_o a_o appeel_n for_o treason_n william_n vescy_n flee_v into_o france_n and_o will_v not_o fight_v whereupon_o the_o king_n of_o england_n give_v all_o the_o signory_n that_o belong_v to_o he_o to_o sir_n john_n fitz_n thomas_n viz._n kildare_n rathemgan_n and_o manâ—_n other_o the_o same_o year_n gilbert_n clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n return_v ouâ—_n of_o ireland_n into_o england_n likewise_o richard_n earl_n of_o ulster_n sooâ—_n after_o s._n nicholas_n day_n be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o sir_n john_n fitz_n thomas_n and_o keep_v within_o the_o castle_n of_o ley_n till_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n gregory_n pope_n but_o be_v then_o set_v at_o liberty_n by_o the_o council_n of_o our_o lord_n thâ—_n king_n in_o a_o parliament_n at_o kilkenny_n john_n fitz_n thomas_n give_v aâ—_n his_o land_n for_o take_v he_o viz._n slygo_n with_o other_o possession_n belong_v to_o he_o in_o conaght_n item_n this_o year_n the_o castle_n of_o kildare_n be_v take_v but_o kildarâ—_n and_o the_o country_n round_o it_o be_v waste_v by_o the_o english_a and_o the_o irish_a calvagh_n burn_v all_o the_o roll_n and_o tally_n of_o the_o say_v earl_n this_o yeaâ—_n and_o the_o two_o next_o follow_v there_o be_v much_o dearth_n and_o pestilence_n throughout_o ireland_n item_n william_n lord_n dooddyngzele_n be_v make_v justiciary_a of_o irelanâ—_n mccxcv_o edward_n king_n of_o england_n build_v the_o castle_n de_fw-fr beâ—_n marisco_n i.e._n beaumaris_n in_o venedocia_fw-la which_o be_v call_v the_o motheâ—_n of_o cambria_n but_o common_o anglesey_n and_o enter_v it_o immediate_o after_o easter_n subdue_a the_o venedote_n i.e._n the_o able_a man_n of_o anglesey_n and_o make_v they_o subject_n to_o he_o soon_o after_o this_o viz._n about_o thâ—_n feast_n of_o s._n margaret_n madock_n at_o that_o time_n prince_n elect_v of_o waleâ—_n submit_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n mercy_n and_o be_v bring_v to_o londoâ—_n by_o john_n de_fw-fr haverings_n where_o he_o be_v clap_v in_o the_o tower_n to_o waâ—_n the_o king_n grace_n and_o favour_n this_o year_n die_v william_n dooddingzeâ—_n justiciary_a of_o ireland_n the_o day_n after_o s._n mary_n of_o egypt_n sir_n thomas_n fitz-maurice_n succeed_v he_o also_o about_o the_o same_o time_n thâ—_n irish_a in_o leinster_n destroy_v that_o province_n burn_v the_o new_a castâ—â—_n with_o other_o village_n item_n thomas_n de_fw-fr torbevile_n a_o seducer_n oâ—_n the_o king_n and_o betrayer_n of_o his_o country_n be_v draw_v through_o the_o middle_n of_o london_n lie_v out_o at_o length_n and_o guard_v with_o four_o tormentor_n in_o vizard_n who_o revile_v he_o as_o we_o go_v along_o at_o lasâ—_n he_o be_v gibbete_v and_o deny_v the_o privilege_n of_o burial_n have_v nonâ—_n to_o attend_v his_o funeral_n but_o kite_n and_o crow_n this_o thomas_n waâ—_n one_o of_o they_o who_o in_o the_o siege_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o rion_n be_v takeâ—_n and_o carry_v to_o paris_n whereupon_o he_o promise_v the_o nobility_n oâ—_n france_n that_o he_o will_v deliver_v to_o they_o the_o king_n of_o england_n anâ—_n leave_v his_o two_o son_n as_o pledge_n come_v over_o and_o tell_v the_o king_n oâ—_n england_n and_o his_o council_n how_o narrow_o he_o escape_v out_o of_o prisoâ—_n when_o he_o have_v inform_v himself_o of_o the_o design_n of_o the_o king_n anâ—_n state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n he_o send_v the_o whole_a in_o write_v to_o the_o provoâ—_n of_o paris_n of_o which_o be_v convict_v he_o be_v execute_v iâ—_n the_o manner_n aforesaid_a about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o scoâ—_n have_v break_v the_o peace_n which_o they_o have_v covenant_v with_o oâ—â—_n lord_n king_n of_o england_n make_v a_o new_a league_n with_o the_o king_n oâ—_n france_n and_o conspire_v together_o rise_v up_o in_o arm_n against_o their_o owâ—_n sovereign_a lord_n and_o king_n john_n baillol_n and_o shut_v he_o up_o in_o the_o midland_n part_n of_o scotland_n in_o a_o castle_n encompass_v with_o mountain_n this_o be_v do_v in_o pure_a spite_n and_o contempt_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n because_o he_o have_v set_v the_o say_a john_n over_o they_o without_o theâ—â—_n will_v and_o consent_n the_o king_n of_o england_n bring_v another_o army_n 〈◊〉_d scotland_n the_o lent_n follow_v to_o chastise_v the_o scot_n for_o their_o presumption_n and_o arrogance_n against_o their_o own_o father_n and_o king_n sâ—_n john_n wogan_n be_v make_v justiciary_a of_o ireland_n and_o the_o lord_n thomas_n fitz-maurice_n give_v place_n to_o he_o this_o wogan_n make_v a_o trucâ—_n for_o two_o year_n between_o the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n and_o john_n fitz-thomas_n and_o the_o geraldine_n about_o christmas-day_n this_o year_n gilbert_n clarâ—_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n depart_v this_o life_n item_n the_o king_n of_o englanâ—_n send_v his_o brother_n edmund_n with_o a_o army_n into_o gascoign_n mccxcvi_o the_o lord_n edward_n king_n of_o england_n on_o the_o thirâ—_n day_n before_o the_o kalend_n of_o april_n viz._n upon_o friday_n that_o fell_a oâ—â—_n then_o to_o be_v easter-week_n take_v berwick_n with_o the_o slaughter_n of_o seveâ—_n thousand_o scot_n and_o not_o of_o above_o one_o of_o the_o english_a knight_n viâ—_n sir_n john_n of_o cornwall_n and_o seven_o footman_n more_o short_o after_o abouâ—_n the_o four_o of_o may_n he_o enter_v the_o castle_n of_o dunbar_n and_o take_v abouâ—_n forty_o of_o the_o enemy_n prisoner_n who_o submit_v themselves_o to_o thâ—_n king_n mercy_n have_v before_o defeat_v the_o whole_a army_n of_o the_o scot_n that_o be_v to_o say_v slay_v seven_o hundred_o horse_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o footman_n only_o on_o the_o english_a side_n item_n upon_o s._n john's-day_n before_o port-latin_a about_o 15000_o welshman_n be_v send_v to_o invade_v scotland_n by_o the_o king_n order_n at_o the_o same_o timâ—_n the_o nobility_n of_o ireland_n viz._n john_n wogan_n justiciary_a richard_n bourâ—_n earl_n of_o ulster_n theobald_n butler_n and_o john_n fitz-thomas_n witâ—_n other_o come_v to_o assist_v in_o this_o expedition_n to_o scotland_n the_o kinâ—_n of_o england_n also_o entertain_v they_o with_o other_o of_o the_o english_a nobility_n upon_o the_o three_o day_n before_o the_o ides_n of_o may_n viz._n whitsuâ—day_n with_o a_o great_a feast_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o rokesburgh_n item_n on_o thâ—_n next_o wednesday_n before_o s._n barnabas_n he_o enter_v the_o town_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o win_v the_o castle_n before_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n john_n baptist_n short_o after_o in_o the_o same_o summer_n all_o the_o castle_n in_o scotland_n be_v surrender_v up_o to_o he_o item_n john_n balliol_n king_n of_o scotland_n come_v though_o much_o against_o his_o will_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n upon_o the_o sunday_n next_o after_o the_o translation_n of_o s._n thomas_n the_o archbishop_n attend_v with_o many_o earl_n bishop_n and_o knight_n and_o they_o surrender_v all_o to_o the_o king_n but_o their_o life_n and_o limb_n and_o their_o lord_n john_n balliol_n give_v up_o all_o his_o right_n and_o title_n in_o scotland_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o send_v he_o under_o a_o safe_a guard_n towards_o london_n item_n edmund_n brother_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n die_v this_o year_n in_o gascoign_n mccxcvii_o our_o lord_n edward_n king_n of_o england_n sail_v into_o flanders_n with_o a_o army_n against_o the_o king_n of_o france_n where_o after_o much_o expense_n and_o altercation_n a_o form_n of_o peace_n be_v conclude_v between_o they_o upon_o condition_n they_o shall_v stand_v to_o the_o award_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o pope_n from_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o other_o certain_a messenger_n be_v send_v to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n but_o while_o the_o king_n be_v in_o flanders_n william_n walleis_n according_a to_o a_o general_a resolution_n of_o the_o scot_n come_v with_o a_o great_a army_n to_o strivelin-bridge_n to_o engage_v john_n earl_n of_o warren_n in_o which_o battle_n many_o be_v slay_v on_o both_o side_n and_o many_o drown_v but_o however_o the_o english_a be_v
the_o key_n the_o church_n of_o the_o preach_a friar_n the_o church_n of_o the_o monk_n and_o no_o small_a part_n of_o the_o monastery_n about_o the_o ides_n of_o june_n namely_o on_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n medard_n item_n this_o year_n be_v lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o choir_n for_o friers-predicants_a in_o dublin_n by_o eustace_n lord_n power_n on_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o virgin_n s_o agatha_n item_n after_o the_o purification_n the_o king_n of_o france_n invade_v flanders_n in_o person_n with_o a_o brave_a army_n he_o behave_v himself_o gallant_o in_o this_o war_n and_o in_o one_o battle_n have_v two_o or_o three_o horse_n kill_v under_o he_o but_o at_o last_o he_o lose_v the_o cap_n under_o his_o helmet_n which_o the_o fleming_n carry_v off_o upon_o a_o spear_n in_o derision_n and_o in_o all_o the_o great_a fair_n in_o flanders_n it_o be_v hang_v out_o at_o a_o high_a window_n of_o some_o great_a house_n or_o other_o like_o the_o sign_n of_o a_o inn_n or_o tavern_n as_o the_o token_n of_o their_o victory_n mcccv_o jordan_n comyn_n and_o his_o accomplice_n kill_v moritagh_n o_o conghir_n king_n of_o offaley_n and_o calwagh_n his_o germanum_fw-la his_o germanum_fw-la whole_a brother_n and_o certain_a other_o in_o the_o court_n of_o sir_n peter_n bymgeham_n at_o carryck_a in_o carbery_n likewise_o sir_n gilbert_n sutton_n seneschal_n of_o weisford_n be_v slay_v by_o the_o irish_a near_o the_o village_n of_o haymond_n grace_n which_o haymond_n fight_v stout_o in_o this_o skirmish_n and_o escape_v by_o his_o great_a valour_n item_n in_o scotland_n the_o lord_n robert_n brus_n earl_n of_o carrick_n without_o regard_n to_o his_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n kill_v sir_n john_n reed_n comyn_n within_o the_o cloister_n of_o the_o friers-minors_a of_o dunfrese_n and_o soon_o after_o get_v himself_o crown_v king_n of_o scotland_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o two_o bishop_n the_o one_o of_o s._n andrews_n and_o the_o other_o of_o glasco_n in_o the_o town_n of_o scone_n to_o the_o ruin_n of_o himself_o and_o many_o other_o mcccvi_o in_o offaley_n near_o geshil-castle_n a_o great_a defeat_n be_v give_v to_o o_o conghor_n by_o o_o dympcy_n on_o the_o ides_n of_o april_n o_o brene_n k._n of_o tothomoniae_fw-la of_o tothomoniae_fw-la towmond_n die_v this_o year_n donald_n oge_n mac-carthy_a donald_n ruff_n king_n of_o desmond_n a_o sad_a overthrow_n be_v give_v to_o a_o party_n of_o piers_n brymegham_n in_o the_o march_n of_o meth_n on_o the_o four_o day_n before_o the_o kalend_n of_o may._n balimore_n in_o leinster_n be_v burn_v by_o the_o irish_a and_z henry_n calf_n slay_v there_o at_o the_o same_o time_n whereupon_o a_o war_n break_v out_o between_o the_o english_a and_o the_o irish_a in_o leinster_n and_o a_o great_a army_n be_v draw_v together_o from_o all_o part_n against_o the_o irish_a sir_n thomas_n mandevil_n a_o gallant_a soldier_n in_o this_o expedition_n have_v a_o sharp_a conflict_n with_o the_o irish_a near_o glenfell_n wherein_o he_o fight_v brave_o till_o his_o horse_n be_v slay_v and_o win_v great_a honour_n for_o the_o save_v the_o life_n of_o several_a other_o as_o well_o as_o his_o own_o item_n thomas_n cantok_v chancellor_n of_o ireland_n be_v consecrate_v bishop_n of_o ymelasen_v in_o trinity-church_n at_o dublin_n with_o great_a honour_n the_o elder_n of_o ireland_n be_v present_a at_o this_o consecration_n and_o there_o be_v such_o great_a feast_v both_o for_o the_o rich_a and_o for_o the_o poor_a as_o have_v never_o be_v know_v before_o in_o ireland_n item_n richard_n feringe_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n die_v on_o s._n luke's-eve_n and_o be_v succeed_v by_o master_n richard_n haverings_n who_o hold_v that_o see_v almost_o five_o year_n by_o the_o pope_n dispensation_n at_o last_o he_o resign_v his_o archbishopric_n and_o be_v succeed_v by_o john_n lech_n the_o cause_n of_o this_o resignation_n as_o the_o archdeacon_n of_o dublin_n his_o nephew_n a_o man_n of_o note_n have_v say_v be_v a_o dream_n which_o he_o have_v one_o night_n wherein_o he_o fancy_v that_o a_o certain_a monster_n heavy_a than_o the_o whole_a world_n stand_v upright_o upon_o his_o breast_n and_o that_o he_o renounce_v all_o the_o good_n he_o have_v in_o this_o world_n to_o be_v rid_v of_o it_o when_o he_o waken_v he_o begin_v to_o reflect_v how_o this_o be_v certain_o the_o church_n of_o dublin_n the_o fruit_n whereof_o he_o have_v receive_v without_o take_v pain_n to_o deserve_v they_o upon_o this_o he_o go_v to_o the_o lord_n the_o pope_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o can_v with_o who_o he_o be_v much_o in_o favour_n and_o relinquish_v his_o archbishopric_n for_o he_o have_v as_o the_o same_o archdeacon_n aver_v other_o benefice_n of_o great_a value_n than_o the_o archbishopric_n itself_o item_n on_o the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n at_o london_n king_n edward_n confer_v knighthood_n upon_o his_o son_n edward_n and_o four_o hundred_o more_o sixty_o of_o who_o be_v make_v by_o the_o say_v edward_n of_o carnarvan_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v knight_v he_o hold_v his_o feast_n in_o london_n at_o the_o new_a temple_n and_o his_o father_n give_v he_o the_o duchy_n of_o aquitain_n item_n on_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n potentiana_n the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o worcester_n by_o a_o order_n from_o the_o pope_n excommunicate_v robert_n brus_n the_o pretend_a king_n of_o scotland_n and_o his_o party_n for_o the_o death_n of_o john_n reed_n comyn_n this_o year_n upon_o s._n boniface_n day_n aumar_n de_fw-fr valence_n earl_n of_o pembroch_o and_o lord_n guy_n earl_n cut_v off_o many_o of_o the_o scot_n and_o the_o lord_n robert_n brus_n be_v defeat_v near_o the_o town_n of_o s._n john_n this_o year_n about_o the_o nativity_n of_o s._n john_n baptist_n king_n edward_n go_v by_o water_n from_o newark_n to_o lincoln_n towards_o scotland_n item_n this_o year_n the_o earl_n of_o asceles_n the_o lord_n simon_n freysell_n the_o countess_n of_o carryck_a and_o the_o pretend_a queen_n of_o scotland_n daughter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n be_v take_v prisoner_n the_o earl_n of_o asceles_n and_o the_o lord_n simon_n freysell_n be_v tear_v to_o piece_n the_o countess_n remain_v with_o the_o king_n in_o great_a honour_n but_o the_o rest_n die_v miserable_o in_o scotland_n item_n about_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o purification_n two_o brother_n of_o robert_n brus_n that_o be_v both_o pirate_n be_v take_v prisoner_n with_o sixteen_o scot_n beside_o as_o they_o land_v to_o plunder_v the_o country_n the_o two_o brother_n be_v tear_v to_o piece_n at_o carlisle_n and_o the_o rest_n hang_v item_n upon_o s._n patrick_n day_n mac_n nochi_n and_o his_o two_o son_n be_v take_v prisoner_n near_o the_o new_a castle_n in_o ireland_n by_o thomas_n sueterby_n boni_fw-la o_o boni_fw-la and_o there_o lorran_n obons_n a_o great_a robber_n be_v behead_v mcccvii_o on_o the_o three_o before_o the_o kalend_n of_o april_n murcard_n ballagh_n be_v behead_v by_o sir_n david_n caunton_n a_o valiant_a knight_n near_o marton_n and_o soon_o after_o adam_n dan_n be_v slay_v on_o philip_n and_o jacob_n day_n oscheles_a give_v the_o english_a a_o bloody_a defeat_n in_o connaght_n item_n the_o castle_n of_o cashill_n be_v pull_v down_o by_o the_o rappary_n of_o offaly_n and_o on_o the_o eve_n of_o the_o translation_n of_o s._n thomas_n they_o also_o burn_v the_o town_n of_o lie_n and_o besiege_v the_o castle_n but_o this_o be_v soon_o raise_v by_o john_n fitz-thomas_n and_o edward_n botiller_n item_n this_o year_n die_v king_n edward_n the_o first_o and_o his_o son_n edward_n succeed_v he_o who_o bury_v his_o father_n in_o great_a state_n at_o westminster_n with_o honour_n and_o reverence_n item_n edward_n the_o young_a marry_v the_o lady_n isabella_n the_o king_n of_o france_n daughter_n in_o s._n mary_n church_n at_o bologn_n and_o short_o after_o they_o be_v both_o crown_v in_o westminster_n abbey_n item_n the_o templar_n in_o foreign_a part_n be_v condemn_v for_o heresy_n as_o it_o be_v report_v be_v apprehend_v and_o clap_v in_o prison_n by_o the_o pope_n mandate_n in_o england_n likewise_o they_o be_v all_o take_v the_o very_a next_o day_n after_o epiphany_n in_o ireland_n also_o they_o be_v take_v into_o custody_n the_o day_n after_o the_o purification_n mcccviii_o on_o the_o second_o of_o the_o ides_n of_o april_n die_v the_o lord_n peter_n de_fw-fr bermingham_n a_o noble_a champion_n against_o the_o irish_a item_n on_o the_o four_o of_o the_o ides_n of_o may_n the_o castle_n of_o kenin_n be_v burn_v down_o and_o some_o of_o the_o guard_v slay_v by_o william_n mac_n balthor_n cnygnismy_n othothiles_n and_o his_o partisan_n item_n on_o the_o 6_o day_n before_o the_o ides_n of_o june_n the_o lord_n john_n wogan_n justiciary_a of_o ireland_n be_v defeat_v with_o his_o army_n near_o glyndelory_n in_o this_o encounter_n be_v slay_v john_n
call_v hogelyn_n john_n de_fw-fr northon_n john_n de_fw-fr breton_n and_o many_o other_o item_n on_o the_o 16_o before_o the_o kalend_n of_o july_n dolovan_n tobyr_n and_o other_o town_n and_o village_n border_v upon_o they_o be_v burn_v down_o by_o the_o say_a malefactor_n item_n soon_o after_o this_o a_o great_a parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o london_n wherein_o a_o sad_a difference_n arise_v between_o the_o baron_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o pieirs_n gaveston_n who_o be_v banish_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n the_o day_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n john_n the_o baptist_n nativity_n and_o go_v over_o into_o ireland_n about_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o saint_n quirita_n and_o julita_n together_o with_o his_o wife_n and_o sister_n the_o countess_n of_o gloucester_n and_o come_v to_o dublin_n in_o great_a state_n and_o there_o continue_v item_n william_n mac_n baltor_n a_o stout_a robber_n and_o incendiary_n be_v condemn_v in_o the_o court_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n at_o dublin_n by_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n john_n wogan_n on_o the_o 12_o before_o the_o kalend_n of_o september_n and_o be_v draw_v at_o a_o horse_n tail_n to_o the_o gallow_n and_o there_o hang_v as_o he_o deserve_v item_n this_o year_n a_o marble_n cistern_n be_v make_v to_o receive_v the_o water_n from_o the_o conduit-head_n in_o dublin_n such_o as_o be_v never_o before_o see_v here_o by_o the_o mayor_n of_o the_o city_n master_n john_n decer_fw-la and_o all_o at_o his_o own_o proper_a expense_n this_o same_o john_n a_o little_a before_o make_v a_o bridge_n to_o be_v build_v over_o the_o river_n aven-liffie_a near_o the_o priory_n of_o s._n wolstan_n he_o also_o build_v the_o chapel_n of_o s._n mary_n of_o the_o friar_n minor_n wherein_o he_o be_v bury_v and_o the_o chapel_n of_o s._n mary_n of_o the_o hospital_n of_o s._n john_n in_o dublin_n item_n this_o john_n decer_fw-la be_v bountiful_a to_o the_o convent_n of_o friar_n predicant_o in_o dublin_n for_o instance_n he_o make_v one_o stone-pillar_n in_o the_o church_n and_o lay_v the_o great_a stone_n upon_o the_o high_a altar_n with_o all_o its_o ornament_n item_n he_o entertain_v the_o friar_n at_o his_o own_o table_n on_o the_o 6_o day_n of_o the_o week_n out_o of_o pure_a charity_n as_o the_o senior_n have_v report_v to_o their_o junior_n item_n the_o lord_n john_n wogan_n take_v ship_n in_o autumn_n to_o be_v at_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n and_o the_o lord_n william_n bourk_n be_v appoint_v keeper_n of_o ireland_n in_o his_o room_n item_n this_o year_n on_o the_o eve_n of_o s._n simon_n and_o judas_n the_o lord_n roger_n de_fw-fr mortimer_n and_o his_o lady_n the_o right_a heir_n of_o meth_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o lord_n peter_n son_n of_o sir_n geoffrey_n genevil_n arrive_v in_o ireland_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o land_v they_o take_v possession_n of_o meth_n sir_n geoffrey_n genevil_n give_v way_n to_o they_o and_o enter_v himself_o into_o the_o order_n of_o the_o friar_n predicant_o at_o trim_n the_o morrow_n after_o s._n edward_n the_o archbishops_n day_n item_n dermot_n odympsy_n be_v slay_v at_o tully_n by_o the_o servant_n of_o sir_n piers_n gaveston_n item_n richard_n bourk_n earl_n of_o ulster_n at_o whitsuntide_n make_v a_o great_a feast_n at_o trim_n and_o confer_v knighthood_n upon_o walter_n lacie_n and_o hugh_n lacie_n in_o the_o vigil_n of_o the_o assumption_n the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n come_v against_o piers_n gaveston_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n at_o drogheda_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n turn_v back_o towards_o scotland_n item_n this_o year_n maud_n the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n daughter_n embark_v for_o england_n in_o order_n for_o a_o marriage_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n which_o within_o a_o month_n be_v consummate_v between_o they_o item_n maurice_n caunton_n kill_v richard_n talon_n and_o the_o roche_n afterward_o kill_v he_o item_n sir_n david_n caunton_n be_v hang_v at_o dublin_n item_n odo_n the_o son_n of_o cathol_n o_o conghir_n kill_v odo_n o_o conghiâ—_n king_n of_o connaght_n item_n athi_o be_v burn_v by_o the_o irish_a mcccix_o peter_n gaveston_n subdue_v the_o o_o brynne_n in_o ireland_n and_o rebuilt_a the_o new_a castle_n of_o mackingham_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o kemny_n he_o also_o cut_v down_o and_o scour_v the_o pass_n between_o kemny_n castle_n and_o glyndelagh_n in_o spite_n of_o all_o the_o opposition_n the_o irish_a can_v make_v and_o sâ—_n march_v away_o and_o offer_v in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n kimny_n the_o same_o year_n the_o lord_n peter_n gaveston_n go_v over_o into_o englanâ—_n on_o the_o eve_n of_o s._n john_n baptist_n nativity_n item_n the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n son_n wife_n daughter_n of_o the_o earl_n oâ—_n gloucester_n come_v into_o ireland_n on_o the_o 15_o of_o october_n item_n on_o christmas-eve_n the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n return_v out_o of_o england_n and_o land_v at_o drogheda_n item_n on_o the_o purification_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n sir_n john_n bonevil_n be_v slay_v near_o the_o town_n of_o arstol_n by_o sir_n arnold_n power_n and_o his_o accomplice_n and_o bury_v at_o athy_n in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o frierâ—_n predicant_o item_n a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o kilkenny_n in_o the_o octave_n of_o thâ—_n purification_n of_o the_o bless_a mary_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n john_n wogan_n justiciary_a of_o ireland_n and_o other_o of_o the_o nobility_n wherein_o a_o difference_n among_o certain_a of_o the_o great_a man_n be_v adjust_v and_o many_o proviso_n make_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o statute_n that_o may_v hauâ—_n be_v of_o good_a consequence_n to_o the_o kingdom_n if_o they_o have_v be_v observe_v item_n short_o after_o sir_n edward_n botiller_n return_v out_o of_o england_n where_o he_o have_v be_v knight_v at_o london_n item_n the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n roger_n mortimer_n and_o sir_n john_n fitz-thomas_n go_v over_o into_o england_n item_n this_o year_n die_v sir_n theobald_n verdon_n mcccx._n king_n edward_n and_o sir_n peter_n gaveston_n take_v theiâ—_n march_v for_o scotland_n against_o robert_n brus._n item_n there_o be_v this_o year_n a_o great_a scarcity_n of_o corn_n in_o ireland_n eranca_n ireland_n eranca_n a_o eranc_fw-la of_o corn_n sell_v at_o the_o rate_n of_o twenty_o shilling_n and_o upward_o item_n the_o baker_n of_o dublin_n be_v punish_v after_o a_o new_a way_n foâ—_n false_a weight_n for_o on_o s._n samson_n the_o bishop_n day_n they_o werâ—_n draw_v upon_o hurdle_n at_o the_o horse_n tail_n along_o the_o street_n of_o thâ—_n city_n item_n in_o the_o abbey_n of_o s._n thomas_n the_o martyr_n at_o dublin_n sir_n neiâ—_n bruin_n knight_n escheator_n to_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n in_o ireland_n depart_v this_o life_n his_o corpse_n be_v bury_v at_o the_o friers-minors_a in_o dublin_n witâ—_n such_o a_o pomp_n of_o taper_n and_o wax-light_n as_o never_o be_v before_o see_v iâ—_n this_o kingdom_n this_o year_n a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o kildare_n wherein_o sir_n arnold_n power_n be_v acquit_v of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lord_n bonevil_n for_o it_o waâ—_n find_v se_fw-la defendendo_fw-la item_n on_o s._n patrick_n day_n mr._n alexander_n bickenor_n be_v witâ—_n the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o chapter_n make_v archbishop_n of_o dublin_n item_n the_o lord_n roger_n mortimer_n in_o the_o octave_n of_o the_o nativity_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n return_v into_o ireland_n item_n this_o year_n die_v henry_n lacie_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n mcccxi_o in_o thomond_n at_o bonnorathie_n the_o lord_n richarâ—_n clare_n give_v the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n party_n a_o very_a strange_a defeat_n thâ—_n lord_n william_n bourk_n and_o john_n the_o lord_n walter_n lacy_n son_n werâ—_n take_v prisoner_n with_o many_o other_o this_o battle_n be_v fight_v on_o thâ—_n 13_o before_o the_o kalend_n of_o june_n and_o great_a number_n both_o of_o thâ—_n english_a and_o the_o irish_a slay_v in_o it_o item_n tassagard_n and_o rathcante_fw-la be_v invade_v by_o the_o rappery_n namely_o the_o o_o brinnes_n and_o o_o tothiles_n the_o day_n after_o s._n john_n baptist_n nativity_n whereupon_o in_o the_o autumn_n soon_o after_o a_o greaâ—_n army_n be_v raise_v in_o leinster_n to_o defeat_v they_o both_o in_o glindelory_n anâ—_n in_o other_o woody_a place_n item_n in_o august_n a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o london_n between_o thâ—_n king_n and_o the_o baron_n to_o consider_v the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o thâ—_n king_n household_n and_o a_o committee_n of_o six_o bishop_n six_o earl_n and_o six_o baron_n be_v appoint_v to_o consult_v the_o good_a of_o the_o realm_n item_n on_o the_o second_o day_n before_o the_o ides_n of_o november_n the_o lord_n richard_n clare_n cut_v off_o 600_o galegolaghe_n item_n on_o all_o saint_n day_n last_o pass_v peter_n gaveston_n be_v banish_v out_o of_o england_n by_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n and_o many_o good_a statute_n be_v
be_v put_v to_o flight_n the_o three_o be_v at_o sketheris_n hard_o by_o arstol_n the_o day_n after_o s._n paul_n conversion_n the_o english_a flee_v and_o be_v rout_v by_o the_o scot_n whereupon_o edward_n brus_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o philip_n and_o james_n get_v himself_o crown_v king_n of_o ireland_n have_v take_v green_a castle_n they_o post_v themselves_o in_o it_o but_o the_o citizen_n of_o dublin_n soon_o remove_v they_o and_o recover_v it_o for_o the_o king_n and_o find_v sir_n robert_n coultagh_n the_o governor_n of_o the_o castle_n there_o they_o bring_v he_o to_o dublin_n where_o he_o be_v imprison_v and_o be_v keep_v to_o hard_a diet_n die_v item_n upon_o s._n peter_n and_o paul_n day_n the_o scot_n invest_v dondalk_v take_v it_o plunder_v it_o and_o then_o burn_v it_o after_o they_o have_v kill_v all_o such_o as_o have_v oppose_v they_o a_o great_a part_n of_o urgale_n be_v likewise_o burn_v by_o they_o as_o also_o the_o church_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n in_o atterith_n full_a of_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o irish_a this_o same_o year_n the_o lord_n edmund_n botiller_n justiciary_a of_o ireland_n about_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n mary_n magdalen_n draw_v considerable_a force_n out_o of_o munster_n leinster_n and_o other_o part_n to_o join_v the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n at_o dondalk_n who_o have_v draw_v a_o mighty_a great_a army_n out_o of_o connaght_n and_o those_o part_n and_o be_v march_v thither_o there_o they_o concert_v what_o measure_v they_o shall_v take_v to_o destroy_v the_o scot_n what_o their_o resolution_n be_v be_v not_o know_v but_o the_o scot_n flee_v and_o if_o they_o have_v not_o they_o have_v as_o it_o be_v hope_v be_v take_v prisoner_n after_o this_o the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n and_o the_o say_v justiciary_a with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o nobility_n resolve_v as_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v cut_v off_o the_o scot_n to_o bring_v the_o lord_n edmund_n brus_n dead_a or_o alive_a to_o dublin_n according_o the_o earl_n pursue_v they_o as_o far_o as_o bran_n and_o then_o retire_v towards_o coiner_n brus_n perceive_v this_o pass_v the_o river_n private_o follow_v he_o and_o put_v he_o to_o flight_n with_o some_o other_o of_o the_o earl_n side_n have_v wound_v george_n roch_n and_o slay_v sir_n john_n stanton_n roger_n holiwood_n and_o other_o many_o be_v likewise_o kill_v on_o brus_n side_n and_o on_o the_o 10_o of_o september_n the_o lord_n william_n burk_n be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o the_o earl_n be_v defeat_v near_o coiner_n whereupon_o a_o insurrection_n of_o the_o irish_a in_o conaught_n and_o meth_n follow_v against_o the_o king_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n who_o burn_v the_o castle_n of_o atholon_n raudon_n and_o other_o the_o baron_n of_o donull_v be_v very_o eminent_a for_o his_o great_a valour_n but_o he_o suffer_v very_o much_o in_o his_o good_n and_o the_o scot_n drive_v they_o stout_o as_o far_o as_o cragfergus_n where_o those_o of_o the_o earl_n party_n flee_v and_o they_o some_o of_o they_o enter_v the_o castle_n and_o defend_v it_o with_o great_a valour_n afterward_o certain_a seaman_n come_v sudden_o from_o the_o port-town_n and_o havens_n of_o england_n surprise_v the_o scot_n and_o kill_v forty_o of_o they_o carry_v their_o tent_n etc._n etc._n off_o with_o they_o the_o day_n after_o the_o exaltation_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n the_o earl_n of_o morreff_a go_v over_o with_o four_o pirate-ship_n lade_v with_o irish_a commodity_n into_o scotland_n accompany_v with_o the_o lord_n william_n brus_n intend_v there_o to_o pick_v up_o a_o supply_n for_o his_o army_n one_o of_o the_o ship_n be_v cast_v away_o all_o this_o while_n the_o aforesaid_a brus_n be_v carry_v on_o the_o siege_n of_o cragfergus-castle_n at_o the_o same_o time_n cathil_n rogue_n demolish_v three_o castle_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n in_o connaught_n where_o he_o likewise_o burn_v and_o plunder_v many_o to_n now_o also_o the_o english_a mariner_n abovementioned_a go_v to_o the_o say_a castle_n and_o the_o lord_n there_o skirmish_v with_o one_o another_o and_o kill_v many_o of_o the_o scot_n richard_n land_n o-ferivil_a be_v slay_v also_o about_o this_o time_n by_o a_o irish_a man_n item_n afterward_o upon_o s._n nicholas_n day_n brus_n leave_v cragfergus_n and_o be_v join_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o morreff_a with_o 500_o man_n so_o they_o march_v together_o towards_o dundalk_n many_o flock_v into_o they_o and_o give_v they_o their_o assistance_n from_o these_o they_o pass_v on_o to_o nobee_n where_o they_o leave_v many_o of_o their_o man_n about_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n andrew_n brus_n himself_o burn_v kenley_n in_o meth_n and_o grenard_n abbey_n which_o he_o rifle_v and_o spoil_v he_o also_o burn_v finnagh_n and_o newcastle_n and_o all_o that_o country_n and_o after_o they_o have_v keep_v their_o christmas_n at_o loghsudy_n they_o burn_v it_o likewise_o at_o last_o they_o march_v forward_o by_o totmoy_n to_o rathymegan_n and_o kildare_n and_o the_o country_n about_o tristeldermot_n athy_n and_o reban_n in_o which_o expedition_n they_o lose_v some_o soldier_n after_o this_o brus_n advance_v to_o skethy_o near_a arscoll_n in_o leinster_n where_o he_o be_v engage_v by_o the_o lord_n edmund_n botiller_n justiciary_a of_o ireland_n sir_n john_n fitz-thomas_n thomas_n arnald_n power_n and_o other_o nobleman_n of_o leinster_n and_o munster_n so_o strong_a that_o any_o single_a lord_n of_o they_o may_v have_v be_v a_o overmatch_n for_o brus_n and_o his_o whole_a party_n but_o a_o difference_n arise_v they_o leave_v the_o field_n in_o great_a disorder_n and_o confusion_n to_o he_o according_a to_o the_o truth_n of_o that_o every_o kingdom_n divide_v against_o itself_o shall_v become_v desolate_a haymund_n le_fw-fr grace_n a_o noble_a '_o squire_n and_o particular_o loyal_a to_o his_o king_n and_o country_n and_o sir_n william_n prendrege_v be_v both_o slay_v the_o scot_n lose_v sir_n fergus_n andrissan_n sir_n walter_n morrey_n and_o many_o other_o who_o be_v bury_v at_o athy_n in_o the_o convent_n of_o the_o friar_n predicant_o afterward_o brus_n in_o his_o return_n towards_o meth_n burn_a loy-castle_n and_o so_o the_o scot_n march_v from_o kenlis_n into_o meth_n where_o the_o lord_n mortimer_n take_v the_o field_n against_o they_o with_o a_o numerous_a army_n amount_v to_o near_o 15000_o but_o hardly_o unanimous_a and_o true_a to_o one_o another_o as_o it_o be_v believe_v for_o though_o this_o body_n be_v all_o under_o the_o say_v mortimer_n yet_o they_o go_v off_o about_o three_o a_o clock_n and_o desert_v he_o particular_o the_o lacy_n so_o that_o the_o lord_n mortimer_n be_v oblige_v to_o retreat_v to_o dublin_n with_o a_o small_a party_n and_o the_o lord_n walter_n cusake_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o trim_n leave_v the_o country_n and_o the_o town_n of_o kenlis_n to_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o scot_n item_n at_o the_o same_o time_n all_o the_o south-part_n of_o the_o country_n be_v burn_v by_o the_o irish_a of_o those_o part_n viz._n arclo_n newcastle_n bree_n and_o all_o the_o adjacent_a village_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o otothiles_n and_o the_o o_o brynnes_n the_o omorghe_n also_o burn_v and_o waste_v part_n of_o leys_n in_o leinster_n but_o most_o of_o they_o be_v cut_v off_o by_o the_o lord_n edmund_n botiller_n chief_a justice_n of_o ireland_n and_o about_o eight_o hundred_o of_o their_o head_n carry_v to_o dublin-castle_n item_n this_o year_n about_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o purification_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n some_o of_o the_o irish_a nobility_n and_o the_o lord_n fitz-thomas_n richard_n lord_n clare_n john_n lord_n le_fw-fr power_n and_o arnold_n lord_n power_n come_v to_o the_o lord_n john_n de_fw-fr hotham_n who_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o king_n for_o that_o end_n to_o establish_v a_o peace_n for_o their_o after-quiet_a and_o safety_n so_o they_o take_v their_o oath_n to_o stand_v by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n with_o their_o life_n and_o fortune_n to_o do_v their_o best_a to_o preserve_v the_o peace_n and_o to_o kill_v the_o scot_n for_o performance_n whereof_o they_o give_v pledge_n before_o god_n and_o so_o return_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o irish_a nobility_n that_o refuse_v to_o follow_v the_o same_o course_n be_v to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o enemy_n to_o the_o king_n item_n the_o lord_n john_n bysset_n depart_v this_o life_n and_o the_o church_n of_o the_o new_a village_n of_o leys_n with_o the_o belfry_n be_v burn_v by_o the_o scot_n the_o castle_n of_o northburg_n in_o ulster_n be_v also_o take_v by_o they_o item_n fidelmicus_n o_o conghyr_n king_n of_o connaught_n kill_v rorick_n the_o son_n of_o cathol_n o_o conghyr_n item_n this_o year_n die_v the_o lord_n william_n maundevil_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o coner_n flee_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o cragfergus_n and_o the_o bishopric_n be_v lay_v under_o
a_o interdict_v hugh_n lord_n of_o antony_n be_v slay_v in_o connaught_n item_n this_o year_n on_o valentin's-day_n the_o scot_n make_v a_o halt_n near_o geshil_n and_o offaley_n and_o the_o english_a army_n near_o kildare_n the_o scot_n be_v so_o pinch_v for_o provision_n that_o many_o of_o they_o be_v starve_v so_o they_o break_v up_o secret_o and_o march_v towards_o fowier_n in_o meth._n the_o next_o sunday_n follow_v they_o be_v so_o much_o weaken_a with_o hunger_n and_o hard_a labour_n that_o many_o of_o they_o die_v afterward_o a_o parliament_n of_o the_o nobility_n be_v hold_v but_o they_o come_v to_o no_o resolution_n and_o in_o their_o return_n lay_v waste_v the_o whole_a country_n walter_n lord_n lacie_n come_v to_o dublin_n to_o clear_v his_o reputation_n and_o give_v security_n to_o the_o king_n as_o other_o of_o the_o nobility_n have_v already_o do_v at_o this_o time_n edward_n brus_n be_v in_o ulster_n but_o do_v no_o harm_n item_n the_o otothiles_n the_o o_o brynnes_n archibauld_n and_o herald_n combine_v and_o waste_v wikelowe_n a_o village_n and_o the_o country_n thereabouts_o the_o first_o week_n in_o lent_n the_o earl_n of_o morreff_a sail_v into_o scotland_n and_o brus_n take_v cognizance_n of_o all_o plea_n in_o ulster_n and_o condemn_v many_o to_o the_o gallow_n item_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o lent_n he_o try_v cause_n kill_v the_o logan_n and_o take_v the_o lord_n alan_n fitz-warin_a and_o carry_v he_o into_o scotland_n item_n this_o year_n fennynger_v o_o conghyr_n slay_v cale-rothe_n together_o with_o the_o galloglaghe_n and_o about_o three_o hundred_o more_o this_o lend_v corn_n sell_v after_o the_o rate_n of_o 18_o s._n the_o bushel_n and_o in_o the_o easter_n follow_v for_o 11._o mcccxvi_o thomas_n lord_n maundevile_n march_v out_o of_o drogheda_n with_o a_o strong_a party_n to_o cragfergus_n domini_fw-la cragfergus_n die_v jovis_n in_o coena_fw-la domini_fw-la on_o maundy-thursday_n and_o engage_v the_o scot_n put_v they_o to_o flight_n and_o kill_v about_o 30_o of_o they_o afterward_o on_o easter-eve_n he_o attack_v they_o again_o and_o about_o the_o kalendskilled_a many_o of_o they_o in_o this_o encounter_n thomas_n lord_n maundevile_n be_v svo_fw-la be_v pro_fw-la jure_fw-la svo_fw-la deserve_o slay_v in_o his_o own_o country_n item_n many_o irish_a be_v slay_v in_o connaught_n and_o thereabouts_o by_o richard_n lord_n clare_n and_o the_o lord_n richard_n bermingham_n item_n on_o the_o sunday_n next_o after_o the_o ascension_n donnyger_n o_o brynn_n a_o stout_a raparee_n with_o twelve_o more_o of_o his_o accomplice_n be_v all_o cut_v off_o by_o william_n lord_n comyn_n and_o his_o party_n who_o keep_v the_o peace_n and_o their_o head_n be_v bring_v to_o dublin_n item_n the_o people_n of_o dundalk_n issue_v out_o against_o o_o hanlan_n and_o kill_v about_o 200_o of_o the_o irish_a and_o here_o robert_n de_fw-fr verdon_n a_o warlike_a '_o squire_n be_v cut_v off_o item_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n this_o year_n richard_n le_fw-fr bermyngham_n slay_v about_o 300_o irish_a in_o munster_n or_o more_o and_o after_o about_o the_o nativity_n of_o s._n john_n the_o baptist_n le_fw-fr brus_n come_v to_o cragfergus-castle_n and_o command_v the_o keeper_n to_o surrender_v it_o up_o to_o he_o according_a to_o the_o agreement_n between_o they_o as_o he_o pretend_v they_o answer_v that_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o do_v so_o and_o order_v that_o thirty_o may_v be_v send_v to_o they_o and_o that_o they_o may_v have_v their_o life_n spare_v all_o this_o be_v agree_v to_o but_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o thirty_o scot_n be_v within_o the_o castle_n they_o shut_v they_o up_o and_o imprison_v they_o about_o this_o time_n the_o irish_a of_o o_o mayll_v march_v towards_o tullagh_n and_o there_o fight_v in_o this_o battle_n about_o 400_o of_o they_o be_v slay_v and_o their_o head_n be_v send_v to_o dublin_n many_o strange_a thing_n be_v see_v here_o afterward_o the_o dead_a seem_v to_o arise_v and_o fight_v with_o one_o another_o cry_v out_o fennokabo_n as_o the_o signal_n to_o engage_v about_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n thomas_n translation_n eight_o ship_n be_v set_v out_o at_o drogheda_n with_o provision_n for_o cragfergus_n but_o these_o be_v disturb_v in_o their_o voyage_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n for_o the_o redemption_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr burgo_n who_o be_v take_v with_o the_o scot_n on_o the_o sunday_n follow_v the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n the_o lord_n john_n fitz-thomas_n and_o many_o other_o of_o the_o nobility_n unite_a themselves_o together_o at_o dublin_n and_o agree_v to_o maintain_v the_o peace_n of_o ireland_n with_o their_o life_n and_o fortune_n this_o same_o year_n we_o have_v news_n from_o connaught_n that_o many_o of_o the_o english_a viz._n stephen_n lord_n of_o exeter_n miles_n cogan_n many_o of_o the_o barries_n and_o about_o eighty_o of_o the_o lawless_a be_v kill_v by_o o_o conghyr_n item_n the_o week_n after_o s._n laurence_n day_n four_o of_o the_o irish_a king_n in_o conaught_n break_v out_o into_o open_a war_n against_o the_o english_a whereupon_o william_n lord_n bourk_n richard_n lord_n bermingham_n the_o lord_n anry_n and_o his_o follower_n take_v the_o field_n against_o they_o and_o cut_v ofâ—_n about_o 11000_o of_o they_o near_o anry_n which_o village_n be_v after_o wall_v round_o with_o the_o arm_n and_o spoil_v of_o the_o enemy_n for_o every_o englishman_n that_o have_v take_v two_o weapon_n from_o the_o irish_a contribute_v one_o towards_o that_o work_n in_o this_o engagement_n fedelmic_n o_o conghyr_n king_n of_o conaught_n with_o o_o kelly_n and_o several_a other_o petty_a king_n be_v slay_v john_n husee_fw-fr carnifex_fw-la de_fw-fr anry_n be_v in_o this_o battle_n and_o the_o same_o night_n stand_v among_o the_o dead_a according_a to_o his_o master_n anry_n order_n to_o find_v out_o o_o kelly_n who_o unkennel_v at_o last_o and_o as_o he_o and_o his_o '_o squire_n come_v forth_o tell_v the_o say_a husee_fw-fr in_o a_o loud_a voice_n that_o if_o he_o will_v go_v with_o he_o he_o will_v make_v he_o a_o gteat_fw-la lord_n in_o his_o dominion_n but_o husee_fw-fr answer_v he_o with_o a_o denial_n say_v he_o will_v not_o go_v with_o he_o but_o he_o will_v make_v he_o go_v with_o he_o to_o his_o master_n rich._n bermingham_n o_o kelly_n put_v he_o in_o mind_n thaâ—_n he_o have_v only_o a_o single_a servant_n but_o that_o he_o have_v a_o trusty_a '_o squire_n to_o second_o he_o and_o therefore_o urge_v he_o again_o to_o go_v along_o with_o he_o for_o his_o own_o preservation_n husee'_v servant_n press_v he_o to_o comply_v likewise_o since_o it_o will_v be_v for_o their_o own_o preservation_n and_o advancement_n for_o the_o enemy_n be_v certain_o too_o strong_a for_o they_o but_o huseâ—_n first_o kill_v his_o own_o servant_n for_o such_o base_a advice_n and_o then_o kill_v o_o kelly_n and_o his_o '_o squire_n and_o bring_v their_o head_n to_o richard_n bermingham_n his_o master_n who_o bestow_v much_o land_n upon_o he_o for_o hiâ—_n service_n and_o confer_v knighthood_n upon_o he_o as_o he_o deserve_v the_o same_o year_n about_o s._n laurence_n day_n o_o hanlan_n come_v tâ—_n dundalk_v in_o order_n to_o distrain_v but_o the_o people_n of_o dundalk_n fall_v upoâ—_n he_o and_o kill_v many_o of_o his_o party_n item_n on_o the_o monday_n before_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o nativity_n of_o s._n mary_n david_n o_o totothil_n with_o four_o more_o come_v and_o hiâ—_n themselves_o all_o the_o night_n in_o the_o wood_n of_o coleyn_n but_o be_v discover_v by_o the_o dublinian_o and_o william_n lord_n come_v they_o issue_v ouâ—_n and_o drive_v they_o back_o six_o league_n kill_v about_o seventeen_o and_o wound_v many_o of_o they_o mortal_o item_n a_o fly_a report_n spread_v up_o and_o down_o dublin_n that_o thâ—_n lord_n robert_n brus_n king_n of_o scotland_n be_v now_o land_v in_o irelanâ—_n to_o assist_v his_o brother_n edward_n and_o that_o the_o scot_n have_v besiege_v cragfergus-castle_n in_o ulster_n the_o monastery_n of_o s._n patrick_n de_fw-fr dunâ—_n and_o de_fw-fr seballo_n and_o several_a other_o both_o of_o monk_n and_o preach_v canon_n and_o minor_n be_v destroy_v by_o they_o in_o ulster_n item_n william_n lord_n bourk_n give_v his_o son_n as_o a_o pledge_n and_o be_v seâ—_n at_o liberty_n in_o scotland_n the_o church_n of_o bring_v in_o ulster_n be_v burnâ—_n by_o the_o scot_n and_o irish_a of_o that_o province_n as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n full_a oâ—_n man_n and_o woman_n at_o the_o same_o time_n we_o have_v news_n from_o cragfergus_n that_o the_o garrison_n live_v upon_o hide_n for_o want_n of_o victual_n and_o have_v eat_v up_o eighâ—_n scot_n who_o be_v before_o take_v so_o that_o it_o be_v much_o lament_v thaâ—_n no_o body_n go_v to_o relieve_v they_o on_o the_o friday_n follow_v we_o have_v news_n that_o fitz-thomas_n eaâ—â—_n of_o ulster_n be_v dead_a
s._n valentine_n item_n the_o sunday_n follow_v roger_n lord_n mortimer_n come_v to_o dublin_n and_o knight_v john_n mortimer_n and_o four_o of_o his_o follower_n the_o same_o day_n he_o keep_v a_o great_a feast_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o dublin_n item_n many_o irish_a be_v slay_v in_o conaght_n about_o this_o time_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o quarrel_n between_o two_o of_o their_o great_a lord_n the_o number_n of_o the_o slay_v amount_v to_o about_o 4000_o man_n on_o both_o side_n after_o this_o a_o severe_a vengeance_n fall_v upon_o the_o ulster-man_n who_o have_v do_v great_a mischief_n during_o the_o depredation_n of_o the_o scot_n here_o and_o eat_v flesh_n in_o lent_n without_o any_o manner_n of_o necessity_n for_o which_o sin_n they_o be_v at_o last_o reduce_v to_o such_o want_n that_o they_o eat_v one_o another_o so_o that_o of_o 10000_o there_o remain_v but_o about_o 300_o by_o which_o this_o do_v plain_o appear_v to_o be_v god_n vengeance_n upon_o they_o item_n it_o be_v report_v that_o some_o of_o the_o say_a profligate_n be_v so_o pinch_v with_o famine_n that_o they_o dig_v up_o grave_n in_o churchyard_n and_o after_o they_o have_v boil_v the_o flesh_n in_o the_o skull_n of_o the_o dead_a body_n eat_v it_o up_o nay_o that_o some_o woman_n eat_v up_o their_o own_o child_n to_o satisfy_v their_o crave_v appetite_n mcccxviii_o on_o the_o 15._o of_o easter_n there_o come_v news_n from_o england_n that_o the_o town_n of_o berwick_n be_v betray_v and_o take_v by_o the_o scot_n afterward_o this_o same_o year_n walter_n islep_n the_o king_n treasurer_n in_o ireland_n arrive_v here_o and_o bring_v letter_n to_o roger_n lord_n mortimer_n to_o attend_v the_o king_n according_o he_o do_v so_o substitute_v the_o lord_n william_n archbishop_n of_o cashil_n keeper_n of_o ireland_n so_o that_o at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n he_o be_v chief_a justice_n of_o ireland_n lord_n chancellor_n and_z archbishop_z three_o week_n after_o easter_n news_n come_v to_o dublin_n that_o richard_n lord_n clare_n and_o four_o knight_n viz._n sir_n henry_n capell_n sir_n thomas_n naas_n sir_n james_n caunton_n and_o sir_n john_n caunton_n as_o also_o adam_n apilgard_n with_o 80_o man_n more_o be_v all_o slay_v by_o o_o brone_n and_o mac-carthy_n on_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n gordian_n and_o epimachus_n the_o lord_n clare_n body_n be_v report_v to_o be_v hew_v in_o piece_n out_o of_o pure_a malice_n but_o his_o relic_n be_v inter_v among_o the_o friers-minors_a in_o limerick_n item_n on_o sunday_n in_o easter-month_n john_n lacie_n be_v remove_v from_o dublin-castle_n to_o trim_n for_o his_o trial_n his_o sentence_n be_v to_o be_v pinch_v in_o diet_n and_o so_o he_o die_v in_o prison_n item_n on_o the_o sunday_n before_o the_o ascension_n roger_n lord_n mortimer_n set_v sail_v for_o england_n but_o pay_v nothing_o for_o his_o provision_n have_v take_v up_o in_o the_o city_n of_o dublin_n and_o elsewhere_o as_o much_o as_o amount_v to_o 1000_o l._n item_n this_o year_n about_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n john_n baptist_n that_o wheat_n which_o before_o be_v sell_v for_o 16_o s._n by_o the_o great_a mercy_n of_o god_n go_v now_o for_o 7._o oat_n sell_v for_o 5_o s._n and_o there_o be_v also_o great_a plenty_n of_o wine_n salt_n and_o fish_n nay_o about_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n james_n there_o be_v bread_n of_o new_a corn_n a_o thing_n seldom_o or_o perhaps_o never_o before_o know_v in_o ireland_n this_o be_v a_o instance_n of_o god_n mercy_n and_o be_v owe_v to_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o other_o faithful_a people_n item_n on_o the_o sunday_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n michael_n news_n come_v to_o dublin_n that_o alexander_n lord_n bykenore_v chief_a justice_n of_o ireland_n and_o archbishop_n of_o dublin_n be_v arrive_v at_o yoghill_n on_o s._n denis_n day_n he_o come_v to_o dublin_n and_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o religious_a and_o clergy_n as_o well_o as_o the_o laity_n who_o go_v out_o in_o procession_n to_o meet_v he_o item_n on_o saturday_n which_o happen_v to_o be_v the_o feast_n of_o pope_n calixtus_n a_o battle_n be_v fight_v between_o the_o scot_n and_o english_a of_o ireland_n two_o league_n from_o dundalk_n on_o the_o scotch-side_n there_o be_v edward_n lord_n brus_n who_o name_v himself_o king_n of_o ireland_n philip_n lord_n mowbray_n walter_n lord_n sules_a alan_n lord_n stewart_n with_o his_o three_o brethren_n as_o also_o sir_n walter_n lacie_n and_o sir_n robert_n and_o aumar_n lacie_n john_n kermerdyne_n and_o walter_n white_a with_o about_o 3000_o other_o against_o who_o on_o the_o english-side_n there_o be_v the_o lord_n john_n bermingham_n sir_n richard_n tuit_fw-la sir_n miles_n verdon_n sir_n hugh_n tripton_n sir_n herbert_n sutton_n sir_n john_n cusak_n sir_n edward_n and_o sir_n william_n bermingham_n and_o the_o primate_n of_o armagh_n who_o give_v they_o absolution_n beside_o sir_n walter_n larpulk_n and_o john_n maupas_fw-la with_o about_o twenty_o more_o choice_a soldier_n and_o well_o arm_v who_o come_v from_o drogheda_n the_o english_a give_v the_o onset_n and_o break_v into_o the_o van_n of_o the_o enemy_n with_o great_a vigour_n and_o in_o this_o encounter_n the_o say_a john_n maupas_fw-la kill_v edward_n lord_n brus_n valiant_o and_o be_v afterward_o find_v slay_v upon_o the_o body_n of_o his_o enemy_n the_o slay_v on_o the_o scot_n side_n amount_v to_o 2000_o or_o thereabouts_o so_o thaâ—_n few_o of_o they_o escape_v beside_o philip_n lord_n mowbray_n who_o be_v also_o mortal_o wound_v and_o sir_n hugh_n lacie_n sir_n walter_n lacie_n and_o some_o few_o more_o with_o they_o who_o with_o much_o ado_n get_v off_o thiâ—_n engagement_n be_v fight_v between_o dundalk_n and_o faghird_n bruised_a head_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o say_v john_n lord_n bermingham_n to_o thâ—_n k._n of_o england_n who_o confer_v the_o earldom_n of_o louth_n upon_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n male_a and_o give_v he_o the_o barony_n of_o aterith_n one_o of_o hiâ—_n quarter_n together_o with_o the_o hand_n and_o heart_n be_v carry_v tâ—_n dublin_n and_o the_o other_o quarter_n send_v to_o other_o place_n mcccxix_o roger_n lord_n mortimer_n return_v out_o of_o england_n and_o become_v chief_a justice_n of_o ireland_n the_o same_o year_n on_o the_o feaâ—â—_n of_o all_o saint_n come_v the_o pope_n bull_n for_o excommunicate_v roberâ—_n brus_n king_n of_o scotland_n the_o town_n of_o athisell_n and_o 〈◊〉_d considerable_a part_n of_o the_o country_n be_v burn_v and_o waste_v by_o john_n lord_n fitz-thomas_n whole_a brother_n to_o moris_n lord_n fitz-thomas_n john_n bermingham_n aforesaid_a be_v this_o year_n create_v earl_n of_o louth_n item_n the_o stone-bridge_n of_o kit-colyn_a be_v build_v by_o master_n moriâ—_n jak_v canon_n of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o kildare_n mcccxx_o in_o the_o time_n of_o john_n xxii_o pope_n and_o of_o edward_n son_n to_o king_n edward_n who_o be_v the_o 25_o king_n from_o the_o come_a oâ—_n s._n austin_n into_o england_n alexander_n bicknore_n be_v then_o archbishop_n of_o dublin_n be_v found_v the_o university_n of_o dublin_n williaâ—_n hardite_n a_o frier-predicant_n be_v the_o first_o that_o take_v the_o degree_n oâ—_n master_n who_o also_o commence_v doctor_n of_o divinity_n under_o thâ—_n same_o archbishop_n henry_n cogry_a of_o the_o order_n of_o friar_n minor_n be_v the_o second_o master_n the_o three_o be_v william_n rodyarâ—_n dean_n of_o s._n patrick_n cathedral_n in_o dublin_n who_o after_o commence_v doctor_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n and_o be_v make_v the_o firâ—â—_n chancellor_n of_o this_o university_n the_o four_o person_n that_o go_v ouâ—_n master_n in_o divinity_n be_v friar_n edmund_n kermerdyn_n item_n rogeâ—_n mortimer_n the_o chief_a justice_n of_o ireland_n go_v into_o england_n leavinâ—_n the_o lord_n thomas_n fitz-john_n than_o earl_n of_o kildare_n his_o deputy_n item_n edmund_n lord_n botiller_n go_v into_o england_n and_o so_o camâ—_n to_o s._n james_n item_n leghelyn-bridge_n be_v then_o build_v by_o master_n moris_n jaâ—_n canon_n of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o kildare_n mcccxxi_o the_o o_o conghor_n be_v sad_o defeat_v at_o balibogan_n on_o the_o nine_o of_o may_n by_o the_o people_n of_o leinster_n and_o meth_n item_n edmund_n lord_n botiller_n die_v in_o london_n and_o be_v burieâ—_n at_o balygaveran_n in_o ireland_n john_n bermingham_n earl_n of_o lowth_v waâ—_n make_v justiciary_a of_o ireland_n john_n wogan_n die_v also_o this_o year_n mcccxxii_o andrew_n bermingham_n and_o nicholas_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr lonâ—_n knight_n be_v slay_v with_o many_o other_o by_z o_o nalan_n on_o s._n michael_n day_n mcccxxiii_o a_o truce_n be_v make_v between_o the_o king_n of_o englanâ—_n and_o robert_n brus_n king_n of_o scot_n for_o fourteen_o year_n item_n johâ—_n darcy_n come_v lord_n chief_a justice_n into_o ireland_n item_n johâ—_n elder_a son_n of_o thomas_n fitz-john_n earl_n of_o kildare_n die_v in_o the_o 9th_n
year_n of_o his_o age._n mcccxxiv_o nicholas_n genevile_n son_n and_o heir_n to_o the_o lorâ—_n simon_n genevile_n die_v this_o year_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n oâ—_n the_o friers-predicants_a at_o trim_n item_n there_o happen_v a_o very_a higâ—_n wind_n on_o the_o 12_o day_n at_o night_n item_n there_o be_v a_o general_a murrain_n of_o ox_n and_o kine_n in_o irâ—land_n mcccxxv_o richard_z lederede_v bishop_n of_o ossory_n cite_v damâ—_n alice_n ketyll_o to_o answer_v for_o her_o heretical_a and_o perverse_a opinion_n and_o force_v she_o to_o appear_v in_o person_n before_o he_o and_o be_v examine_v for_o sorcery_n it_o be_v find_v that_o she_o have_v use_v it_o among_z other_o this_o be_v discover_v that_o a_o certain_a spirit_n call_v robin_n artyssoâ—_n lie_v with_o she_o and_o that_o she_o offer_v he_o nine_o red_a cock_n at_o 〈◊〉_d stone-bridge_n where_o the_o highway_n branch_n out_o into_o four_o severaâ—_n part_n item_n that_o she_o sweep_v the_o street_n of_o kilkenny_n with_o beesom_n between_o complin_n and_o courefew_n and_o in_o sweep_v the_o filth_n towards_o the_o house_n of_o william_n utlaw_n her_o son_n by_o way_n of_o conjure_v wish_v that_o all_o the_o wealth_n of_o kilkenny_n may_v flow_v thither_o the_o accomplice_n of_o this_o alice_n in_o these_o devilish_a practice_n be_v pernil_n of_o meth_n and_o basilia_n the_o daughter_n of_o this_o pernil_n alice_n be_v find_v guilty_a be_v fine_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o force_v to_o abjure_v her_o sorcery_n and_o witchcraft_n but_o be_v again_o convict_v of_o the_o same_o practice_n she_o make_v her_o escape_n with_o basilia_n and_o be_v never_o find_v but_o pernil_n be_v burn_v at_o kilkenny_n and_o before_o her_o death_n declare_v that_o william_n abovesaid_a deserve_v punishment_n as_o well_o as_o she_o and_o that_o for_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n he_o wear_v the_o devil_n girdle_n about_o his_o bare_a body_n hereupon_o the_o bishop_n order_v the_o say_a william_n to_o be_v apprehend_v and_o imprison_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o kilkenny_n for_o eight_o or_o nine_o week_n and_o give_v order_n that_o two_o man_n shall_v attend_v he_o but_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o eat_v or_o drink_v with_o he_o and_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o speak_v to_o he_o above_o once_o a_o day_n at_o length_n he_o be_v set_v at_o large_a by_o the_o help_n of_o arnold_n lord_n poer_n seneschal_n of_o the_o county_n of_o kilkenny_n whereupon_o he_o give_v a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o the_o say_v arnold_n to_o imprison_v the_o bishop_n likewise_o according_o he_o keep_v the_o bishop_n himself_o in_o prison_n for_o three_o month_n among_o the_o good_n of_o alice_n they_o find_v a_o holy_a wafer_n with_o the_o devil_n name_n upon_o it_o and_o a_o box_n with_o ointment_n with_o which_o she_o use_v to_o daub_v a_o certain_a piece_n of_o wood_n call_v a_o cowltre_n after_o which_o she_o and_o her_o accomplice_n can_v ride_v and_o gallop_v it_o wheresoever_o they_o please_v let_v the_o road_n be_v good_a or_o bad_a without_o either_o hurt_n or_o hindrance_n these_o thing_n be_v so_o notorious_a and_o cry_v alice_z be_v cite_v again_o to_o appear_v at_o dublin_n before_o the_o dean_n of_o s._n patrick_n church_n have_v some_o hope_n of_o great_a favour_n give_v she_o she_o make_v her_o appearance_n and_o crave_v a_o day_n to_o answer_v have_v give_v sufficient_a bail_n as_o it_o be_v think_v however_o she_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v for_o by_o the_o counsel_n of_o her_o son_n and_o other_o unknown_a she_o hide_v herself_o in_o a_o certain_a village_n till_o the_o wind_n will_v serve_v for_o england_n and_o then_o she_o sail_v over_o but_o it_o can_v never_o be_v know_v where_o she_o go_v william_n utlaw_n be_v find_v by_o the_o trial_n and_o confession_n of_o pernel_n who_o be_v condemn_v to_o be_v burn_v to_o have_v be_v consent_v to_o his_o mother_n in_o her_o sorcery_n and_o witchcraft_n the_o bishop_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v arrest_v by_o the_o king_n be_v write_v and_o put_v in_o prison_n yet_o he_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n again_o by_o the_o intercession_n of_o some_o great_a lord_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v cover_v s._n mary_n church_n in_o kilkenny_n with_o lead_n and_o do_v other_o act_n of_o charity_n within_o a_o certain_a day_n and_o that_o if_o he_o do_v not_o perform_v they_o punctual_o he_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o same_o state_n as_o he_o be_v when_o first_o take_v by_o the_o king_n be_v write_v mcccxxvi_o at_o whitsuntide_n a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v in_o kilkenny_n where_o be_v present_a richard_n lord_n burk_n earl_n of_o ulster_n though_o somewhat_o weak_a and_o out_o of_o order_n and_o all_o the_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n of_o ireland_n who_o with_o the_o people_n be_v all_o noble_o feast_v by_o the_o earl_n afterward_o the_o earl_n take_v his_o leave_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o noble_n go_v to_o athisel_n and_o there_o die_v a_o little_a before_o the_o feast_n of_o john_n the_o baptist_n he_o be_v there_o inter_v william_n lord_n burk_n be_v his_o heir_n mcccxxvii_o there_o happen_v a_o outfal_a between_o moris_n lord_n fitz_n thomas_n and_o arnold_n lord_n pover._n the_o lord_n moris_n be_v second_v by_o the_o lord_n botiller_n and_o william_n lord_n bermingham_n and_o the_o lord_n arnold_n with_o the_o bourkeyn_n many_o of_o who_o be_v â—ain_o in_o this_o fray_n by_o the_o lord_n moris_n fitz_n thomas_n and_o some_o drive_v into_o conaught_n the_o same_o year_n after_o michaelmas_n the_o lord_n arnold_n come_v to_o assist_v the_o bourkein_n and_o upon_o the_o lord_n arnold'_v call_v he_o rymour_n and_o affront_a he_o with_o some_o uncivil_a term_n the_o lord_n maurice_n raise_v a_o army_n and_o together_o with_o botiller_n and_o the_o say_v william_n bermingham_n burn_v and_o waste_v the_o land_n and_o territory_n of_o the_o lord_n arnold_n in_o ofath_o bermingham_n burn_v also_o the_o land_n and_o manor-house_n which_o belong_v to_o he_o in_o monster_n and_o burn_v kenly_n in_o ossory_n so_o that_o the_o lord_n arnold_n be_v force_v to_o fly_v with_o the_o baron_n of_o donnoyl_n to_o waterford_n where_o they_o remain_v a_o month_n and_o then_o the_o earl_n of_o kildare_n chief_a justice_n of_o ireland_n and_o other_o of_o the_o king_n counsel_n order_v they_o to_o parley_v however_o the_o lord_n arnold_n will_v not_o observe_v it_o but_o come_v to_o dublin_n and_o about_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o purification_n embark_v for_o england_n upon_o this_o moris_n botiller_n and_o william_n lord_n bermingham_n come_v with_o a_o great_a army_n and_o burn_v and_o waste_v his_o land_n the_o king_n counsel_n begin_v to_o dread_v this_o powerful_a army_n and_o the_o mischief_n they_o have_v do_v so_o much_o that_o they_o strengthen_v their_o city-guard_n lest_o they_o themselves_o may_v be_v surprise_v the_o lord_n moris_n lord_n botiller_n and_o bermingham_n hear_v of_o this_o provision_n against_o they_o send_v to_o the_o king_n counsel_n that_o they_o will_v come_v to_o kilkenny_n and_o there_o clear_v themselves_o to_o satisfy_v they_o they_o have_v no_o design_n upon_o the_o land_n of_o their_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n but_o only_o intend_v to_o be_v revenge_v of_o their_o enemy_n the_o earl_n of_o kildare_n chief_a justice_n of_o ireland_n the_o prior_n of_o kilmaynon_n namely_o roger_n outlaw_n chancellor_n of_o ireland_n nicholas_n fastal_n justiciary_a in_o banco_n and_o other_o of_o the_o king_n council_n come_v according_o to_o this_o parliament_n the_o lord_n moris_n and_o bermingham_n demand_v the_o king_n charter_n of_o peace_n in_o the_o firstplace_n but_o they_o of_o the_o king_n counsel_n wary_o desire_v that_o they_o may_v have_v till_o a_o month_n after_o easter_n to_o consider_v of_o it_o before_o lend_v this_o year_n the_o irish_a of_o leinster_n assemble_v and_o set_v up_o donald_n the_o son_n of_o art_n mac_n murgh_n for_o their_o king_n whereupon_o he_o take_v a_o resolution_n to_o set_v up_o his_o banner_n within_o two_o mile_n of_o dublin_n and_o march_v from_o thence_o into_o all_o part_n of_o ireland_n but_o god_n see_v his_o pride_n and_o malicious_a design_n suffer_v he_o to_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o henry_n lord_n traharn_n who_o bring_v he_o to_o the_o salmon's-leap_a and_o have_v 200_o l._n of_o he_o to_o save_v his_o life_n from_o thence_o he_o carry_v he_o to_o dublin_n to_o stay_v in_o the_o castle_n till_o the_o king_n council_n shall_v give_v far_a order_n after_o this_o the_o irish_a in_o leinster_n undergo_v many_o misfortune_n david_n o_o thohil_n be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o john_n lord_n wellesley_n and_o many_o of_o they_o be_v cut_v off_o the_o same_o year_n adam_n duff_n the_o son_n of_o walter_n duff_n of_o leinster_n who_o be_v relate_v to_o the_o o_o tothiles_n be_v convict_v for_o deny_v the_o incarnation_n of_o christ_n
and_o hold_v there_o can_v not_o be_v three_o person_n and_o one_o god_n among_o other_o tenant_n he_o assert_v that_o the_o bless_a virgin_n our_o saviour_n mother_n be_v a_o harlot_n that_o there_o be_v no_o resurrection_n that_o the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v a_o mere_a fable_n and_o that_o the_o apostolical_a see_v be_v a_o imposture_n and_o a_o groundless_a usurpation_n upon_o these_o article_n duff_n be_v convict_v of_o heresy_n and_o blasphemy_n and_o be_v thereupon_o burn_v at_o hoggis_n green_a near_o dublin_n on_o the_o monday_n after_o the_o octave_n of_o easter_n in_o the_o year_n 1328._o mcccxxviii_o on_o tuesday_n in_o easter-week_n thomas_n fitz_n john_n earl_n of_o kildare_n and_o chief_a justice_n of_o ireland_n depart_v this_o life_n and_o be_v succeed_v in_o the_o office_n of_o justiciary_a by_o friar_n roger_n outlaw_n prior_n of_o kilmaynan_n the_o same_o year_n david_n o_o tothil_n a_o stout_a rapperie_n and_o a_o enemy_n to_o the_o king_n who_o have_v burn_v church_n and_o destroy_v many_o people_n be_v bring_v out_o of_o the_o castle_n of_o dublin_n to_o the_o toll_n of_o the_o city_n before_o nicholas_n fastol_a and_o elias_n ashburne_n judge_n of_o the_o king's-bench_n who_o sentence_v he_o to_o be_v drag_v at_o a_o horse_n tail_n through_o the_o city_n to_o the_o gallow_n and_o to_o be_v hang_v upon_o a_o gibbet_n which_o be_v after_o execute_v according_o item_n in_o the_o same_o year_n the_o lord_n moris_n fitz_n thomas_n raise_v a_o great_a army_n to_o destroy_v the_o bourkeyn_n and_o the_o poer_n the_o same_o year_n william_n lord_n bourk_n earl_n of_o ulster_n be_v knight_v at_o london_n on_o whitsunday_n and_o the_o king_n give_v he_o his_o seignory_n item_n this_o year_n james_n botiller_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o hereford_n in_o england_n and_o be_v make_v earl_n of_o ormond_n be_v before_o call_v earl_n of_o tiperary_n the_o same_o year_n a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o northampton_n where_o many_o of_o the_o english_a nobility_n meet_v and_o a_o peace_n be_v renew_v between_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o confirm_v by_o marriage_n it_o be_v enact_v also_o that_o the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n with_o several_a of_o the_o english_a nobility_n shall_v go_v to_o berwick_n upon_o tweed_n to_o see_v the_o marriage_n solemnize_v the_o same_o year_n after_o the_o solemnity_n of_o this_o match_n at_o berwick_n be_v over_o robert_z brus_n king_n of_o scot_n william_n lord_n burk_n earl_n of_o ulster_n the_o earl_n of_o menete_v and_o many_o other_o of_o the_o scotch_a nobility_n come_v very_o peaceable_o to_o cragfergus_n whence_o they_o send_v to_o the_o justiciary_a of_o ireland_n and_o the_o council_n that_o they_o will_v meet_v they_o at_o green_a castle_n to_o treat_v about_o a_o peace_n between_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n but_o the_o justiciary_a and_o council_n come_v not_o accotd_v to_o the_o king_n appointment_n he_o take_v his_o leave_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n and_o return_v into_o his_o own_o country_n after_o the_o assumption_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n come_v to_o the_o parliament_n at_o dublin_n where_o he_o stay_v six_o day_n and_o make_v a_o great_a entertainment_n after_o which_o he_o go_v into_o conaught_n the_o same_o year_n about_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n catharine_n the_o virgin_n the_o bishop_n of_o ossory_n certify_v to_o the_o king_n council_n that_o sir_n arnold_n pour_v be_v upon_o divers_a article_n convict_v before_o he_o of_o heresy_n whereupon_o at_o the_o bishop_n suit_n sir_n arnold_n poer_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o king_n writ_n be_v arrest_v and_o clap_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o dublin_n and_o a_o day_n be_v appoint_v for_o the_o bishop_n come_v to_o dublin_n in_o order_n to_o prosecute_v he_o but_o he_o excuse_v himself_o because_o his_o enemy_n have_v waylay_v he_o for_o his_o life_n so_o that_o the_o king_n council_n can_v not_o put_v a_o end_n to_o this_o business_n wherefore_o sir_n arnold_n be_v keep_v prisoner_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o dublin_n till_o the_o follow_a parliament_n which_o be_v in_o midlent_a where_o all_o the_o irish_a nobility_n be_v present_a the_o same_o year_n friar_n roger_n outlaw_n prior_n of_o the_o hospital_n of_o s._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o ireland_n lord_n justice_n and_o chancellor_n of_o ireland_n be_v scandalize_v by_o the_o say_a bishop_n for_o favour_v heresy_n and_o for_o advise_v and_o abet_v sir_n arnold_n in_o his_o heretical_a practice_n wherefore_o the_o friar_n find_v himself_o so_o unworthy_o defame_v petition_v the_o king_n council_n that_o he_o may_v have_v leave_n to_o clear_v himself_o which_o upon_o consultation_n they_o grant_v and_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v proclaim_v for_o three_o day_n together_o that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o person_n who_o can_v inform_v against_o the_o say_a friar_n he_o shall_v come_v in_o and_o prosecute_v he_o but_o no_o body_n come_v upon_o which_o roger_n the_o friar_n procure_v the_o king_n be_v write_v to_o summon_v the_o elder_n of_o ireland_n viz._n the_o bishop_n abbot_n prior_n and_o the_o mayor_n of_o dublin_n cork_n limerick_n waterford_n and_o drogheda_n also_o the_o sheriff_n and_o seneschal_n together_o with_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n and_o the_o better_a sort_n of_o freeholders_n to_o repair_v to_o dublin_n out_o of_o which_o six_o be_v choose_v to_o examine_v the_o cause_n viz._n m._n william_n rodyard_n dean_n of_o the_o cathedral-church_n of_o s._n patrick_n in_o dublin_n the_o abbot_n of_o s._n thomas_n the_o abbot_n of_o s._n mary_n the_o prior_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n in_o dublin_n m._n elias_n lawles_n and_o mr._n peter_n willebey_v who_o convene_v those_o who_o be_v cite_v and_o examine_v they_o all_o apart_o who_o depose_v upon_o their_o oath_n that_o he_o be_v a_o very_a honest_a faithful_a and_o zealous_a embracer_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o will_v if_o occasion_n serve_v lie_v down_o his_o life_n for_o it_o and_o because_o his_o vindication_n be_v so_o solemn_a he_o make_v a_o noble_a entertainment_n for_o all_o they_o who_o will_v come_v the_o same_o year_n in_o lent_n die_v sir_n arnold_n pover_fw-mi in_o the_o castle_n of_o dublin_n and_o lay_v a_o long_a time_n unbury_v in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o predicant_n friar_n mcccxxix_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o annunciation_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n the_o irish_a nobility_n come_v to_o the_o parliament_n at_o dublin_n to_o wit_v the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n moris_n lord_n fitz_n thomas_n the_o earl_n of_o louth_n william_n bermingham_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o peer_n where_o be_v a_o new_a peace_n make_v between_o the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n and_o my_o lord_n moris_n fitz-thomas_n and_o the_o lord_n with_o the_o king_n council_n make_v a_o order_n against_o riot_n or_o any_o other_o breach_n of_o the_o king_n peace_n so_o that_o every_o nobleman_n shall_v govern_v within_o his_o own_o seignory_n the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n make_v a_o great_a feast_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o dublin_n and_o the_o day_n after_o the_o lord_n moris_n fitz-thomas_n make_v another_o in_o s._n patrick_n church_n in_o dublin_n as_o do_v also_o friar_n roger_n outlaw_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o ireland_n on_o the_o three_o day_n at_o kylmaynan_n and_o after_o this_o they_o go_v all_o home_n again_o the_o same_o year_n on_o s._n barnaby_n eve_n sir_n john_n bermingham_n earl_n of_o louth_n be_v kill_v at_o balybragan_n in_o urgale_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o with_o he_o his_o own_o brother_n peter_n bermingham_n beside_o robert_n bermingham_n his_o repute_a brother_n and_o sir_n john_n bermingham_n son_n to_o his_o brother_n richard_n lord_n of_o anry_n william_n finne_n bermingham_n the_o lord_n anry_n uncle_n son_n simon_n bermingham_n the_o aforesaid_a william_n son_n thomas_n berminghan_n son_n to_o robert_n of_o conaught_n peter_n bermingham_n son_n to_o james_n of_o conaught_n henry_n bermingham_n of_o conaught_n and_o richard_n talbot_n of_o malaghide_v a_o man_n of_o great_a courage_n beside_o 200_o man_n who_o name_n be_v not_o know_v after_o this_o slaughter_n simon_n genevil_n man_n invade_v the_o country_n of_o carbry_n that_o they_o may_v by_o their_o plunder_v ruin_v the_o inhabitant_n for_o the_o theft_n and_o murder_n they_o have_v so_o often_o commit_v in_o meth_n but_o by_o their_o rise_n they_o prevent_v the_o invasion_n and_o slay_v 76_o of_o the_o lord_n simon_n be_v man_n the_o same_o year_n also_o on_o the_o day_n after_o trinity-sunday_n john_n gernon_n and_o his_o brother_n roger_n gernon_n come_v to_o dublin_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o those_o of_o urgale_n that_o they_o may_v be_v try_v by_o the_o common-law_n and_o on_o the_o tuesday_n after_o s._n john's-day_n john_n and_o roger_n hear_v the_o lord_n william_n bermingham_n be_v a_o come_n to_o dublin_n leave_v
it_o the_o same_o year_n on_o s._n laurence's-eve_n thomas_n lord_n botiller_n march_v with_o a_o great_a army_n into_o the_o country_n of_o ardnorwith_n where_o he_o fight_v with_o the_o lord_n thomas_n william_n macgoghgan_n and_o be_v there_o kill_v to_o the_o great_a loss_n of_o ireland_n and_o with_o he_o john_n lord_n ledewich_n roger_n and_o thomas_n ledewich_n john_n nangle_n meiler_n and_o simon_n petitt_n david_n nangle_n sir_n john_n waringer_n james_n terel_n nicholas_n white_a william_n freynes_n peter_n kent_n and_o john_n white_a beside_o 140._o who_o name_n we_o know_v not_o the_o tuesday_n before_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n bartholomew_n the_o say_a lord_n thomas_n body_n be_v convey_v to_o dublin_n and_o lay_v in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o predicant_n friar_n unbury_v till_o the_o sunday_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o behead_v of_o s._n john_n baptist_n when_o he_o be_v very_o honourable_o carry_v through_o the_o city_n and_o inter_v in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o predicant_n friar_n which_o very_a day_n his_o wife_n give_v a_o great_a entertainment_n the_o same_o year_n john_n lord_n darcy_n come_v a_o second_o time_n justice_n of_o ireland_n who_o at_o maynoth_n on_o the_o three_o of_o july_n espouse_v the_o lady_n joan_n burg_n countess_n of_o kildare_n item_n philip_n staunton_n be_v slay_v and_o henry_n lord_n traharn_n be_v treacherous_o take_v in_o his_o own_o house_n at_o kilbego_n by_o richard_n son_n to_o philip_n onolan_n james_n lord_n botiller_n earl_n of_o ormond_n burn_v foghird_n in_o revenge_n to_o onolan_n for_o his_o brother_n henry_n sake_n the_o same_o year_n the_o wednesday_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o ascension_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n john_n lord_n darcy_n justice_n of_o ireland_n go_v towards_o the_o country_n of_o newcastle_n of_o mackingham_n and_o of_o wikelow_n against_o the_o o_o brynns_n and_o the_o monday_n follow_v some_o of_o the_o lawles_n be_v kill_v and_o more_o wound_v and_o robert_n locam_n be_v wound_v and_o of_o the_o irish_a the_o better_a sort_n be_v slay_v many_o wound_a and_o the_o rest_n run_v away_o but_o murkad_o o_o brynne_n with_o his_o son_n uncle_n and_o uncle_n son_n yield_v themselves_o hostage_n and_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o dublin_n but_o be_v afterward_o in_o exchange_n of_o hostage_n who_o be_v of_o the_o best_a of_o their_o kindred_n set_v at_o liberty_n the_o same_o year_n john_n lord_n darcy_n chief_a justice_n and_o the_o king_n council_n in_o ireland_n about_o the_o feast_n of_o our_o lord_n circumcision_n command_v moris_n lord_n fitz_n thomas_n of_o desmond_n to_o march_v with_o his_o army_n against_o his_o majesty_n enemy_n for_o to_o subdue_v they_o and_o that_o the_o king_n will_v take_v care_n to_o defray_v the_o charge_n he_o shall_v be_v at_o both_o for_o himself_o and_o his_o army_n so_o the_o lord_n fitz-thomas_n accompany_v by_o briene_n obrene_a come_v with_o a_o army_n of_o ten_o thousand_o man_n with_o which_o he_o march_v against_o the_o o-nolanes_a and_o conquer_v they_o have_v get_v a_o considerable_a booty_n and_o waste_v their_o country_n by_o fire_n the_o o-nolanes_a flee_v but_o afterward_o deliver_v hostage_n who_o be_v send_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o dublin_n hence_o he_o march_v against_o the_o o-morches_a who_o give_v hostage_n with_o a_o promise_n of_o live_v quiet_o the_o same_o time_n the_o castle_n of_o ley_n which_o o-dympcy_a have_v take_v and_o keep_v be_v surrender_v to_o he_o this_o year_n after_o the_o epiphany_n donald_n art_n mac-murgh_a make_v his_o escape_n out_o of_o the_o castle_n of_o dublin_n by_o a_o cord_n which_o one_o adam_n nangle_n have_v buy_v he_o who_o for_o his_o pain_n be_v draw_v and_o hang_v mcccxxx_o about_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n catherine_n s._n nicholas_n and_o the_o nativity_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o wind_n be_v in_o several_a place_n very_o high_a so_o that_o on_o s._n nicholas-eve_n they_o blow_v down_o part_n of_o the_o wall_n of_o a_o certain_a house_n which_o in_o the_o fall_v kill_v sir_n miles_n verdon'_v wife_n and_o daughter_n there_o be_v never_o yet_o know_v such_o wind_n in_o ireland_n there_o be_v such_o a_o overflow_a of_o the_o river_n boyn_n this_o year_n as_o be_v never_o see_v before_o which_o fling_v down_o all_o the_o bridge_n upon_o this_o river_n both_o wood_n and_o stone_n except_o babe-bridge_n the_o violence_n also_o of_o the_o water_n carry_v away_o several_a mill_n and_o do_v very_o much_o damage_n to_o the_o friers-minors_a of_o trim_n and_o drogheda_n by_o break_v down_o their_o house_n the_o same_o year_n about_o s._n john_n baptist's-day_n there_o be_v a_o great_a dearth_n of_o corn_n in_o ireland_n which_o last_v till_o michaelmas_n a_o cranoc_n of_o wheat_n be_v sell_v for_o 20_o shilling_n a_o cranoc_n of_o oat_n pease_n bean_n and_o barley_n for_o 8_o shilling_n this_o dearth_n be_v occasion_v by_o the_o great_a rain_n so_o that_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o the_o stand_a corn_n can_v not_o be_v cut_v before_o michaelmas_n the_o same_o year_n about_o lent_n the_o english_a in_o meth_n kill_v some_o of_o the_o irish_a viz._n the_o mac-goghiganes_a near_o loghynerthy_n which_o do_v so_o incense_v mac-goghigan_a that_o he_o burn_v and_o sack_v in_o those_o part_n 15_o small_a village_n which_o the_o english_a see_v gather_v together_o in_o a_o body_n against_o he_o and_o kill_v 110_o of_o his_o man_n among_o who_o be_v three_o irish_a king_n son_n item_n the_o lord_n william_n burgh_n earl_n of_o ulster_n march_v with_o his_o army_n out_o of_o ulster_n against_o briene_n o_o brene_n in_o munster_n also_o the_o lady_n joan_n countess_n of_o kildare_n be_v at_o maynoth_n bring_v to_o bed_n of_o william_n her_o first_o son_n which_o the_o lord_n john_n darcy_n have_v by_o she_o who_o be_v then_o in_o england_n item_n reymund_n lawles_n be_v treacherous_o kill_v at_o wickelow_n this_o year_n friar_n roger_n utlaw_n prior_n of_o kylmainan_n than_o deputy_n to_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o ireland_n hold_v a_o parliament_n at_o kilkenny_n where_o be_v present_a alexander_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n william_n earl_n of_o ulster_n james_n earl_n of_o ormond_n william_n lord_n bermingham_n walter_n burg_n of_o conaught_n who_o all_o go_v with_o a_o considerable_a force_n to_o drive_v briene_n obrene_a out_o of_o urkyst_n near_o cashill_n item_n walter_n burg_n with_o the_o force_n he_o raise_v in_o conaught_n plunder_v the_o lord_n moris_n fitz-thomas_n land_n and_o bring_v away_o with_o he_o the_o booty_n to_o urkyff_fw-mi also_o the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o desmond_n viz._n the_o lord_n moris_n fitz-thomas_n for_o i_o never_o yet_o call_v he_o earl_n by_o friar_n roger_n utlaw_n order_n than_o justice_n of_o ireland_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o marshal_n at_o limerick_n but_o the_o earl_n of_o desmond_n very_o cunning_o make_v his_o escape_n mcccxxxi_o the_o lord_n hugh_n lacie_n have_v get_v the_o king_n pardon_n come_v into_o ireland_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n come_v into_o england_n the_o 19_o of_o april_n the_o english_a beat_v the_o irish_a in_o o-kenseley_a and_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o of_o april_n the_o irish_a perfidious_o take_v the_o castle_n of_o arclo_n the_o same_o day_n on_o s._n mark_v the_o evangelist's-eve_n the_o o-totheles_a come_v to_o tanelagh_n and_o force_v away_o from_o alexander_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n 300_o sheep_n and_o kill_v richard_n white_a with_o many_o other_o gentleman_n of_o his_o company_n there_o be_v divers_a report_n at_o dublin_n about_o this_o plunder_n and_o slaughter_n and_o sir_n philip_n bryt_n friar_n moris_n fitz-gerald_n knight_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o hospitaler_n hammund_n lord_n archdekyn_n john_n chamberlain_n robert_n terrell_n and_o reginald_n bernewall_n two_o son_n beside_o many_o other_o but_o especial_o of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o dublin_n retinue_n be_v kill_v by_o david_n o-tothill_n in_o a_o ambuscade_n in_o culiagh_n the_o lord_n william_n bermingham_n march_v with_o a_o great_a army_n against_o the_o foresay_a irish_a to_o who_o he_o do_v much_o harm_n and_o have_v not_o the_o irish_a make_v some_o false_a promise_n will_v have_v do_v they_o much_o more_o the_o three_o of_o june_n the_o lord_n anthony_n lucy_n come_v chief_a justice_n of_o ireland_n this_o year_n also_o the_o english_a who_o inhabit_v about_o thurles_n in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n give_v the_o irish_a under_o the_o command_n of_o briene_n obrene_a a_o great_a overthrow_n and_o upon_o the_o 11_o of_o june_n give_v they_o another_o at_o finnagh_n in_o meth._n the_o 27_o of_o june_n when_o there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o famine_n in_o ireland_n through_o god_n mercy_n there_o come_v ashore_o such_o a_o vast_a number_n of_o great_a sea-fish_n call_v thurlhedis_n as_o have_v not_o be_v see_v in_o many_o age_n for_o according_a to_o the_o common_a estimate_n there_o
be_v above_o 500_o this_o happen_v about_o the_o evening_n near_o cunning_a and_o the_o water_n call_v dodyz_n in_o dublin-haven_n the_o lord_n anthony_n lucy_n with_o his_o own_o servant_n and_o some_o of_o the_o citizen_n of_o dublin_n among_o who_o be_v philip_n cradoc_n kill_v above_o 200_o of_o they_o and_o give_v leave_v to_o any_o body_n to_o fetch_v away_o what_o they_o will_v the_o lord_n anthony_n lucy_n chief_a justice_n of_o ireland_n appoint_v a_o common_a parliament_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o dublin_n on_o the_o octave_n of_o s._n john_n baptist_n whither_o some_o of_o the_o best_a of_o the_o irish_a nobility_n come_v not_o however_o he_o remove_v to_o kilkenny_n and_o prorogue_v the_o parliament_n to_o s._n peter_n feast_n ad_fw-la vincula_fw-la hither_o come_v the_o lord_n moris_n fitz-thomas_n and_o many_o more_o nobleman_n who_o be_v not_o there_o before_o and_o submit_v to_o the_o king_n mercy_n and_o the_o king_n for_o his_o part_n very_o gracious_o forgive_v they_o whatever_o they_o have_v do_v against_o he_o under_o a_o certain_a form_n in_o august_n the_o irish_a by_o treachery_n take_v the_o castle_n of_o firnis_n which_o they_o burn_v the_o lord_n moris_n fitz-thomas_n of_o desmond_n by_o a_o order_n of_o council_n be_v take_v the_o day_n after_o the_o assumption_n of_o our_o bless_a virgin_n at_o limerick_n by_o the_o chief_a justice_n and_o by_o he_o bring_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o dublin_n the_o seven_o of_o october_n in_o september_n henry_n mandevill_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o warrant_n from_o simon_n fitz-richard_n justice_n in_o the_o king's-bench_n be_v take_v and_o bring_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o dublin_n in_o november_n walter_n burck_n and_o his_o two_o brother_n be_v take_v in_o connaught_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n and_o in_o february_n be_v by_o he_o bring_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o northburg_n in_o february_n the_o lord_n william_n bermingham_n and_o his_o son_n lord_n bermingham_n be_v take_v at_o clomel_n by_o the_o say_a justice_n notwithstanding_o he_o have_v before_o grant_v they_o his_o majesty_n pardon_n and_o the_o 19_o of_o april_n be_v conduct_v to_o dublin-castle_n the_o irish_a of_o leinster_n plunder_v the_o english_a and_o burn_v their_o church_n and_o in_o the_o church_n of_o freineston_n burn_v about_o eighty_o man_n and_o woman_n and_o a_o certain_a chaplain_n of_o that_o church_n who_o with_o their_o javelin_n they_o hinder_v from_o come_v out_o though_o in_o his_o holy_a vestment_n and_o with_o the_o lord_n body_n in_o his_o hand_n burn_v he_o with_o the_o rest_n in_o the_o church_n the_o news_n of_o it_o come_v to_o the_o pope_n who_o sert_fw-la his_o bull_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o dublin_n command_v he_o to_o excommunicate_v those_o irish_a and_o all_o their_o adherent_n and_o retinue_n and_o to_o interdict_v their_o land_n now_o the_o archbishop_n fulfil_v the_o pope_n command_n but_o the_o irish_a despise_v the_o bull_n excommunication_n interdiction_n and_o the_o church_n chastisement_n and_o continue_v in_o their_o wickedness_n do_v again_o make_v a_o body_n and_o invade_v the_o county_n of_o weisford_n as_o far_o as_o carcarn_n and_o plunder_v the_o whole_a country_n richard_z white_a and_o richard_n fitz-henry_n with_o the_o burgher_n of_o weisford_n and_o other_o english_a make_v head_n against_o they_o and_o kill_v about_o 400_o of_o the_o irish_a beside_o a_o great_a many_o more_o be_v in_o the_o pursuit_n drown_v d_o in_o the_o river_n slay_v mcccxxxii_o the_o eleven_o of_o july_n william_n bermingham_n by_o my_o lord_n chief_a justice_n order_n be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o hang_v at_o dublin_n but_o his_o son_n walter_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n sir_n william_n be_v a_o noble_a knight_n and_o very_o much_o renown_v for_o his_o warlike_a exploit_n alas_o what_o pity_v it_o be_v for_o who_o can_v commemorate_v his_o death_n without_o tear_n he_o be_v afterward_o bury_v at_o dublin_n among_o the_o predicant_n friar_n the_o castle_n of_o bonraty_n be_v take_v and_o in_o july_n be_v raze_v to_o the_o ground_n by_o the_o irish_a of_o totomon_n also_o the_o castle_n of_o arclo_n be_v take_v from_o the_o irish_a by_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n and_o the_o citizen_n of_o dublin_n with_o the_o help_n of_o the_o english_a of_o that_o country_n and_o be_v the_o 8_o of_o august_n a_o rebuilding_n in_o the_o king_n hand_n the_o lord_n anthony_n lucy_n chief_a justice_n of_o ireland_n be_v put_v out_o of_o his_o place_n and_o in_o november_n return_v into_o england_n with_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n the_o lord_n john_n darcy_n succeed_v he_o and_o come_v into_o ireland_n the_o 13_o of_o february_n there_o be_v about_o this_o time_n a_o great_a slaughter_n of_o the_o irish_a in_o munster_n make_v by_o the_o english_a inhabitant_n of_o that_o country_n and_o briens_n obrene_a with_o mac-karthy_a be_v beat_v item_n john_n decer_fw-la a_o citizen_n of_o dublin_n die_v and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o minor_a friar_n he_o be_v a_o man_n who_o do_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o good_a also_o a_o disease_n call_v mause_v reign_v very_o much_o all_o over_o ireland_n and_o infect_v all_o sort_n of_o people_n as_o well_o old_a as_o young_a the_o hostage_n who_o be_v keep_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o limeric_n kill_v the_o constable_n and_o take_v the_o castle_n but_o upon_o the_o citizen_n regain_n of_o 〈◊〉_d they_o be_v put_v to_o the_o sword_n the_o hostage_n also_o take_v the_o castle_n â—f_fw-fr nenagh_n but_o part_n of_o it_o be_v burn_v it_o be_v again_o recover_v â—nd_v the_o hostage_n restore_v a_o of_o wheat_n about_o christmas_n â—as_v sell_v for_o 22_o shilling_n and_o soon_o after_o easter_n very_o common_a for_o 〈◊〉_d penny_n the_o town_n of_o newcastle_n of_o lion_n be_v burn_v and_o plunder_v by_o the_o otothiles_a mcccxxxiii_o john_n lord_n darcy_n the_o new_a chief_a justice_n of_o â—reland_n arrive_v at_o dublin_n the_o berminghams_n of_o carbery_n get_v a_o great_a booty_n of_o above_o 2000_o cow_n from_o the_o o-conghirs_a the_o lord_n john_n darcy_n order_v the_o â—ass_n at_o ethrgovil_n in_o offaly_n to_o be_v cut_v down_o that_o he_o may_v stop_v o-conghir_a the_o lord_n moris_n fitz-thomas_n earl_n of_o desmond_n after_o he_o have_v â—een_n imprison_v a_o year_n and_o a_o half_a in_o dublin_n be_v let_v out_o have_v â—ot_n some_o of_o the_o best_a of_o the_o irish_a nobility_n as_o mainprize_n to_o be_v bind_v â—or_a he_o under_o penalty_n of_o their_o life_n and_o estate_n if_o the_o say_a lord_n â—hould_v attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o king_n or_o do_v not_o appear_v and_o â—â—and_v trial_n item_n william_n burk_n earl_n of_o ulster_n on_o the_o 6_o of_o june_n between_o new-town_n and_o cragfergus_n in_o ulster_n be_v most_o treacherous_o kill_v â—y_a his_o own_o company_n in_o the_o twenty_o year_n of_o his_o age_n robert_n son_n â—o_o mauriton_n maundevile_n give_v he_o the_o first_o blow_n as_o soon_o as_o his_o â—ife_n hear_v of_o it_o who_o be_v then_o in_o that_o part_n of_o ulster_n she_o prudent_o â—mbarked_v with_o her_o son_n and_o daughter_n and_o go_v for_o england_n the_o lord_n john_n darcy_n to_o revenge_v his_o murder_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o parliament_n then_o assemble_v ship_v his_o army_n with_o which_o the_o first_o of_o â—uly_o he_o arrive_v at_o cragfergus_n the_o people_n of_o that_o country_n be_v â—o_o glad_a at_o his_o arrival_n that_o they_o take_v courage_n and_o unanimous_o reâ—olved_v to_o revenge_v the_o earl_n death_n and_o in_o a_o pitch_a battle_n get_v a_o â—ictory_n some_o of_o they_o they_o take_v other_o they_o put_v to_o the_o sword_n when_o this_o be_v over_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n go_v with_o his_o army_n â—nto_o scotland_n leave_v m._n thomas_n burgh_n then_o treasurer_n to_o supply_v â—is_n place_n item_n many_o of_o the_o irish_a nobility_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n with_o â—heir_a retinue_n assemble_v on_o the_o 11_o of_o june_n at_o the_o house_n of_o the_o carmelite_n friar_n in_o dublin_n during_o this_o parliament_n as_o they_o be_v go_v out_o of_o the_o court-yard_n of_o the_o friar_n house_n murcardus_n or_o moris_n nicholas_n o-tothil's_a son_n be_v in_o the_o crowd_n sudden_o murder_v â—pon_o which_o the_o nobility_n suppose_v there_o be_v treason_n in_o it_o be_v very_o much_o affright_v but_o the_o murderer_n make_v his_o escape_n without_o be_v know_v so_o much_o as_o by_o name_n item_n the_o lord_n john_n darcy_n return_v chief_a justice_n of_o ireâ—and_n item_n in_o february_n the_o lord_n walter_n bermingham_n son_n to_o the_o lord_n william_n be_v let_v out_o of_o dublin_n castle_n item_n the_o lord_n moris_n son_n of_o thomas_n earl_n of_o desmond_n by_o a_o â—all_n off_o his_o horse_n break_v his_o leg_n item_n it_o happen_v to_o be_v so_o dry_a a_o summer_n that_o at_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n peter_n ad_fw-la
rich_a man_n die_v this_o year_n this_o continuation_n follow_v be_v take_v from_o a_o manuscript_n chronicle_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o henry_n marleburgh_n mccclxxii_o sir_n robert_n ashton_n be_v make_v chief_a justice_n come_v into_o ireland_n mccclxxiii_o a_o great_a war_n between_o the_o english_a of_o meth_n and_o oferoll_a with_o much_o slaughter_n on_o both_o side_n item_n john_n lord_n husse_n baron_n of_o galtrim_n john_n fitz_n richard_n sheriff_n of_o meth_n and_o william_n dalton_n be_v in_o may_n kill_v by_o the_o irish_a in_o kynaleagh_n mccclxxv_o die_v thomas_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n the_o same_o year_n robert_n of_o wickford_n be_v consecrate_v archbishop_n of_o this_o see_v mccclxxxi_o edmund_n mortimer_n the_o king_n lieutenant_n in_o ireland_n earl_n of_o march_n and_o ulster_n die_v at_o cork_n mccclxxxiii_o a_o rage_a pestilence_n in_o ireland_n mccclxxxv_o dublin_n bridge_n fall_v down_o mcccxc_o died_n robert_n wikford_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n robeâ—t_n waldebey_v archbishop_n of_o dublin_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o austin_n friar_n be_v translate_v also_o this_o year_n mcccxcvii_o die_v friar_n richard_n northalis_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o carmelites_n this_o year_n thomas_n crauley_n be_v consecrate_v archbishop_n of_o dublin_n thomas_n lord_n burk_n and_o walter_n lord_n bermingham_n cut_v off_o 600_o of_o the_o irish_a and_o mac_n con_n their_o captain_n roger._n captain_n read_v roger._n edmund_z earl_n of_o march_n lieutenant_z of_o ireland_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n waste_v the_o country_n of_o o_o bryn_n and_o knight_v christopher_n preston_n john_n bedeleu_n edmund_n loundris_n john_n loundry_a william_n nugent_n walter_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr hide_n and_o rober_n cadel_n at_o the_o storm_a of_o a_o strong_a manor-house_n of_o the_o say_v o_o bryn_n mcccxcviii_o forty_o english_a among_o who_o be_v john_n fitz_n williams_n thomas_z talbot_z and_o thomas_n comyn_n be_v unfortunate_o cut_v off_o on_o the_o ascension_n day_n by_o the_o tothil_n on_o s._n margaret_n day_n this_o year_n roger_n earl_n of_o march_n the_o king_n lieutenant_n be_v slay_v with_o many_o other_o by_o o_o bryn_n and_o other_o irish_a of_o leinster_n at_o kenlys_n in_o that_o province_n roger_n grey_n be_v appoint_v to_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o office_n of_o chief_a justice_n on_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n mark_n pope_n and_o confessor_n the_o noble_a duke_n of_o sutherey_n come_v into_o ireland_n be_v make_v the_o king_n deputy_n lieutenant_n thereof_o accompany_v with_o the_o archbishop_n of_o dublin_n thomas_n crawley_n mcccxcix_o in_o the_o 23d_o year_n of_o king_n richard_n be_v sunday_n the_o very_a morrow_n after_o s._n petronil_n or_o pernil_n the_o virgin_n be_v day_n king_n richard_n arrive_v at_o waterford_n with_o 200_o sail_n at_o ford_n in_o kenlys_n within_o kildare_n on_o the_o 6_o day_n of_o this_o week_n two_o hundred_o of_o the_o irish_a be_v slay_v by_o jenicho_n and_o other_o of_o the_o english_a the_o next_o day_n the_o people_n of_o dublin_n make_v a_o inroad_n into_o the_o country_n of_o o_o bryn_n cut_v off_o 33_o of_o the_o irish_a and_o take_v to_o the_o number_n of_o 80_o man_n and_o woman_n with_o their_o child_n prisoner_n the_o king_n come_v to_o dublin_n this_o year_n on_o the_o four_o before_o the_o kalend_n of_o july_n and_o embark_v in_o great_a haste_n for_o england_n upon_o a_o report_n of_o henry_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n be_v arrive_v there_o mcccc_fw-la at_o whitsuntide_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n iu._n the_o constable_n of_o dublin-castle_n and_o several_a other_o engage_v the_o scot_n at_o stranford_n in_o ulster_n which_o prove_v unfortunate_a to_o the_o english_a many_o of_o they_o be_v cut_v off_o and_o drown_v in_o that_o encounter_n mcccci_fw-la in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o this_o reign_n sir_n john_n stanley_n the_o king_n lieutenant_n go_v over_o into_o england_n in_o may_n leave_v sir_n william_n stanley_n to_o supply_v his_o office_n on_o bartholomew-eve_n this_o year_n stephen_n scrope_n come_v into_o ireland_n as_o deputy_n to_o the_o lord_n thomas_n of_o lancaster_n the_o king_n lieutenant_n the_o same_o year_n on_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n brice_n bishop_n and_o confessor_n thomas_n lord_n lancaster_n the_o king_n son_n be_v viceroy_n of_o ireland_n arrive_v at_o dublin_n mccccii_n the_o church_n of_o the_o friar_n predicant_o at_o dublin_n be_v consecrate_v on_o the_o 5_o of_o july_n by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o this_o city_n the_o same_o day_n 493_o irish_a be_v slay_v by_o john_n drake_n mayor_n of_o dublin_n assist_v with_o the_o citizen_n and_o the_o country_n people_n near_o bree_n where_o they_o gain_v a_o considerable_a victory_n in_o september_n this_o year_n a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o dublin_n sir_n bartholomew_n verdon_n james_n white_a stephen_n gernon_n and_o their_o accomplice_n kill_v john_n dowdal_a sheriff_n of_o lovith_n in_o urgal_o during_o this_o session_n mcccciii_n in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n iv_o sir_n walter_n beterley_n a_o valiant_a knight_n than_o steward_n there_o with_o thirty_o more_o be_v kill_v in_o may._n about_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n martin_n this_o year_n the_o king_n son_n thomas_n go_v over_o into_o enlgand_n leave_v stephen_n scroop_n to_o officiate_v as_o his_o deputy_n who_o return_v also_o on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o lent_n into_o england_n after_o which_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o kingdom_n choose_v the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o ireland_n mcccciv_n in_o the_o 5_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n reign_n die_v john_n cowlton_n archbishop_n of_o armagh_n on_o the_o 5_o of_o may_n and_o be_v succeed_v by_o nicholas_n fleming_n the_o same_o year_n on_o s._n vitali_n day_n a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o dublin_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n at_o that_o time_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o kingdom_n where_o the_o statute_n of_o kilkenny_n and_o dublin_n and_o the_o charter_n of_o ireland_n be_v confirm_v patrick_n savage_n be_v this_o year_n treacherous_o slay_v in_o ulster_n by_o mac_n kilmori_fw-la his_o brother_n richard_n be_v also_o give_v in_o hostage_n be_v murder_v in_o prison_n after_o he_o have_v pay_v a_o ransom_n of_o 200_o mark_n mccccv_n in_o the_o 6_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n three_o scotch_a galley_n two_o at_o green_a castle_n and_o one_o at_o dalkey_n be_v take_v in_o may_n with_o the_o captain_n thomas_n mac_n golagh_n the_o merchant_n of_o tredagh_n enter_v scotland_n this_o year_n and_o take_v hostage_n and_o booty_n the_o same_o year_n stephen_n scroop_n go_v into_o england_n leave_v the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n to_o officiate_v as_o justice_n during_o his_o absence_n in_o june_n this_o year_n the_o people_n of_o dublin_n invade_v scotland_n enter_v it_o at_o s._n ninian_n where_o they_o gallant_o behave_v themselves_o after_o which_o they_o make_v a_o descent_n upon_o wales_n and_o do_v great_a hurt_n among_o the_o welsh_a in_o this_o expedition_n they_o carry_v the_o shrine_n of_o s._n cubie_n to_o the_o church_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n in_o dublin_n item_n this_o year_n on_o the_o vigil_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n die_v james_n botiller_n earl_n of_o ormond_n at_o baligauran_n during_o his_o office_n he_o be_v much_o lament_v and_o succeed_v by_o gerald_n earl_n of_o kildare_n mccccvi_fw-la in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o dublinian_o on_o corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la day_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o country_n people_n overcome_v the_o irish_a and_o kill_v some_o of_o they_o they_o take_v three_o ensign_n and_o carry_v off_o several_a of_o their_o head_n to_o dublin_n the_o same_o year_n the_o prior_n of_o conal_a in_o a_o battle_n with_o 200_o well-armed_a irish_a on_o the_o plain_a of_o kildare_n vanquish_v they_o by_o his_o great_a valour_n kill_v some_o and_o put_v the_o rest_n to_o flight_n the_o prior_n and_o his_o party_n be_v not_o above_o twenty_o such_o be_v the_o regard_n of_o providence_n to_o those_o that_o trust_v in_o it_o the_o same_o year_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n michael_n scroop_n deputy_n justice_n to_o thomas_n the_o king_n son_n viceroy_n of_o ireland_n arrive_v here_o the_o same_o year_n die_v innocentius_n vii_o succeed_v in_o the_o chair_n by_o gregory_n the_o same_o year_n on_o s._n hilaries-day_n a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o dublin_n which_o break_v up_o in_o lent_n at_o trim_n meiler_n bermingham_n slay_v cathol_n o_o conghir_n in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o february_n about_o the_o same_o time_n die_v sir_n geoffrey_n vaux_n a_o valiant_a knight_n of_o the_o county_n of_o carlagh_n mccccvii_n a_o perfidious_a base_a irishman_n call_v mac_n adam_n mac_n gilmori_fw-la never_o christen_v and_o therefore_o call_v morbi_fw-la nay_o one_o that_o have_v be_v the_o ruin_n of_o forty_o church_n take_v patrick_n savage_a prisoner_n force_v he_o to_o pay_v 2000_o mark_n for_o ransom_n
etc._n dereham-east_n 393_o 401._o west_n 400._o derham_n 238_o 248._o derlington_n 774._o dermic_n 992._o derry_n 1019._o dert_n 28._o dertington_n ibid._n dertmore_n 28_o 39_o dertmouth_n 28._o derventienses_n 736._o derventio_n 735._o derwent_n 215_o 379_o 489_o 491_o 771_o 779._o derw_n 681._o derwydhon_n 681._o desburga_n 61._o desmond_n 977_o 978._o le_fw-fr despenser_n 178_o 191_o 453._o hugh_n le_fw-fr 85_o 122_o 447_o 453_o 610._o thomas_n 241_o 243._o turstan_n le_fw-fr 253_o 254._o dessie_n viscount_n 981._o dessie_n a_o frenchman_n 895_o 899._o dethick_n will._n 145._o deva_n 808._o deucaledonian-sea_n 963._o devenish_n joh._n 177._o devereux_n 354_o 355_o 356_o 359_o 532_o 577_o 580_o 582_o 992_o 1017._o deveril_n riv_o 89._o devi_fw-la 63_o 631._o devils-bolt_n 716_o 733._o arse_n in_o peak_n 495._o coit_n 112_o 113._o dike_v 366_o 367_o 379_o 407._o town_n 854._o devise_n 88_o 103._o deunana_n 557._o devonshire_n 25._o devorvil_n joh._n 214._o deusborrough_n 709._o diana_n ardwena_n 503._o diana_n daughter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o exeter_n 275._o daughter_n to_o george_n kirk_n 276._o dâ—anae_fw-la camera_fw-la 3â—5_n 331._o dicaledones_n viij_o 925._o â—â—câ—r_o of_o â—â—on_n 230._o dictum_fw-la 666._o dicul_n 167._o didius_n avitus_n gallus_n ii_o digencey_n 666_o 672._o digby_n 82_o 455_o 457._o digby_n sir_n ever_o 45â—_n 457._o sir_n kenelm_n 457._o dike-hill_n 275._o dillon_n 996_o 999._o dilston_n 854._o dimetae_n 573_o 621._o dimock_n 465_o 470_o 471_o 529_o 530._o din_n or_o dinas_n 328._o dinan_n fulk_n de_fw-fr 541._o dinant_n alan_n de_fw-fr 434._o dinant_n or_o dinhams_n 33._o dinas_n what_o 686._o dinas_n meliny_n wig_n ibid._n dinder_n 580._o dinely_n 731._o dinevor-castle_n 621._o dingle_n 977._o dingwal_n 956._o dingleys_n 2â—2_n 521._o dinhams_n 141_o 280._o dinham_n lord_n treasurer_n 33._o elizabeth_n 424._o dinleys_n see_v dingleys_n dinnet-head_n 95â—_n dinothus_n 568._o dinsol_n 6._o dioclesian_n lxxiii_o this_fw-mi 384._o disart-castle_n 688._o ditch-marsh_n 707._o ditton_n or_o dichton_n 367._o diva_n fl_fw-mi 939._o dives_fw-la a_o fam._n 285._o divitiacus_n 57_o divodurum_n 43._o divona_n 555._o dobham_n 753._o dobuni_n 231_o 566._o doctan_n 957._o docwray_v sir_n hen._n 1020._o dodbrook_n 39_o dodington_n 561._o dog_n scottish_a 926._o s._n dogmaels_n monastery_n 632._o doily_n 253_o 254_o 255_o 2â—6_n 279._o d'oy_o robert_n 140_o 149_o 259_o 267._o dol_n 657._o dol_n gelhe_n 655_o 657._o doliche_n 605._o dolzel_n 906._o domesday-book_n clxii_o domitian_n statue_n maim_v 904._o domneva_n 201_o 221_o 222._o donor_n dune_n 706._o donald_n of_o the_o isle_n 948._o mac_n cartimore_n 978._o mac_n conel_n 1072._o s._n donats_n castle_n 611._o doncaster_n 707_o 724._o do_v ariv_o 939._o donegal_n 1021._o donel_n 992._o donemain_v 1011._o donemaws-castle_n 988._o doniert_n 9_o donluse_n 1018._o dorchester_n in_o dorsetsh_n 46_o oxfordâ—sh_n 263_o dordon_n riv_fw-la 264._o dordonia_n 43._o door_n â—iv_o â—74_n dormancester_n 424_o 435._o dormer_n 280_o 281._o dormer_n charles_n 674._o dornford_n 424_o 425._o dornock_n 947_o 956._o dorn'_v penny_n 46._o doromellum_fw-la 43._o dorothy_n daughter_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n 495._o relict_n of_o n._n wadham_n 274._o daughter_n of_o edw._n bourchier_n 476._o dorsetshire_n 43._o thomas_z earl_n of_o 189_o 190._o charles_n earl_n of_o 335._o dotterel_n 472_o 902._o dove_n riv_o 490_o 491_o 534._o dover_n 1â—7_n 204_o 222._o fulbert_n of_o 196._o douglas_n marâ—â—1â—_n see_v douglas_n dounamyeny_n 242._o dour_a 2â—8_n dow_n riv_o 754._o doward-hill_n 582._o douai_n walter_n de_fw-fr 62._o dowbridge_n 429_o 432_o 439_o 443._o dowdal_n 1010._o down_o 1013._o down_o riv_o 916._o downham_n 400_o 411._o down_n 166._o dragon_n in_o banner_n 12_o 253_o 268._o carry_v about_o the_o street_n at_o burford_n 267._o dragon-hill_n 151._o draicot_n 533._o draiton-basset_a 529._o draiton_n 309_o 434_o 545._o draiton_n beauchamp_n 279._o draiton_n a_o fam._n 424._o drake_n sir_n fran._n 27_o 38_o 229_o dramore_n 1013._o drax_n 489_o 722_o 736._o dreux_n joh._n de_fw-fr 764._o dreux_n 764._o driby_n 471._o dribys_n ibid._n driffield_n 738._o drighlington_n 728._o drimem-castle_n 929._o drimlar-castle_n 894._o dripool_n 748_o drogheda_n 998_o 1007._o droitwich_n 518_o 524._o dromunds_n 929_o 932._o woman_n of_o that_o family_n very_o beautiful_a 929._o dropping-well_a 715_o 733_o 810._o drugo_n 740_o 742._o druid_n three_o xiii_o xv_o xviii_o li_n lxx_o xciv_o 673_o 675_o 683_o 684_o drum-albin_n 933._o drum_z langrig_v 907._o drumond-castle_n 95â—_n drunkeran_n 978._o drury_n 396._o drusomagus_n 943._o dryby_n 471._o dryden_n john_n 423._o drylton_n 896._o dry-stoke_a 455_o 457._o du_n in_o welsh_a 656._o dublin_n 993_o 994._o dubricius_n 600_o 6â—0_n 643._o duck_n dr._n arthur_n 40._o ducket_n andrew_n 413._o dudo_fw-la a_o saxon_a 528._o dudden_n 796._o duddensand_n 795._o dudley_n 526_o 868._o dudley-castle_n 526_o 528_o 535._o dudley_n ambrose_n 303_o 512._o robert_n 450_o 504_o 512_o 513_o 680._o sir_n ferdinanâ—d_n 535._o dudleys_n 139_o 508._o duff_n king_n 943._o duffen_fw-ge 231_o 232._o duffneint_a what_o 1_o 25._o dufyrrha_fw-mi 204._o dugdale_n sir_n will._n 514._o douglas_n 896_o 907_o 912_o 915_o 927_o 930_o 939_o 1051._o will._n 850._o vid._n douglas_n duglas-river_n 915._o duglasdale_n ib._n duglass-river_n 790_o 791._o dugwydh_fw-mi 642._o dui_o 708_o 709._o duina_fw-la 532._o duke_n of_o britain_n lxxviii_o duke_n clxxii_o in_o scotland_n 892_o 914._o dulwich_n 165._o dulverton_n 57_o dumblane_fw-mi 932_o 951._o dumna_n 1073._o dunus_fw-la sinus_n 750._o dun_n 289_o 291_o 776._o dunbar_n 895_o 902_o 943_o 945._o robert_n viscount_n 746._o duncan_n e_z of_o lennox_z 918._o duncan_n be_v bay-head_n 958._o duncanon_n 991._o dunchrochyr_n 959._o dundalk_v 1009._o dundass_o 906._o dun-dee_a 937_o 952._o dun-eden_a 899._o dunestry_n 750._o dunevet_n 13._o dunfermling_n 927._o dunfry_n 907_o 910._o dunglass_n 902._o dunhill_n ib._n dunkelâ—_n 935_o 9â—1_n â—52_n dunkeran_n 977._o dunketon_n 9â—_n dunloch_n 916._o dunmonii_n 1._o dunmow_n 345_o 355_o 3â—6_n 356._o dunnington-castle_n 141_o â—4â—_n dunnington_n in_o suffolk_n 375._o in_o leicestershire_n 447_o 453._o dunotyr_n 939_o 953._o duns_n 901._o dunrobin_n 947_o 955._o dunsany_n 997._o dunsby-hall_n 476._o duns-scotus_n 860_o 901._o dunstaburg_n 860._o dunstafag_fw-mi 933._o dunstan_n 64_o 105_o 121_o 309_o 326_o 519._o dunstable_n 288._o dunstavill_n 88_o dunstor-castle_n 57_o dunum_fw-la 1013._o dunum_n a_o hill_n 91_o 349_o 356_o 466_o 398_o dunwallo_n mulmutius_n 86_o 103._o dunwich_n 374._o dunwinesdon_n 28._o duplare_v 838._o duplin-castle_n 930._o dur_n in_o british_a 217._o durance_n 326._o duranius_n 43._o duras_n lord_n 220._o durcoh_o 301._o durgarvan_n 981._o durham_n 771_o etc._n etc._n william_n arch-devil_n of_o 260_o 272._o duri_fw-la fl_fw-mi 977._o duriness_n 956._o durkeswell-abby_n 62._o dvrnovarla_fw-fr 33_o 687._o durobrivae_n ib._n durocase_n 43._o durocobrivae_n 301._o durocottorum_n 43._o durolenum_fw-la 19â—_n durosiponte_fw-la 421._o durotriges_n 43._o dursley_n 238_o 249._o dutton_n 563._o dutton_n 563._o duw_o 656._o dwarf-elder_n 352._o dwradh_n 587._o dwr_n 43_o 217._o dwr_n gwyr_n ib._n dwy_n 555_o 656._o dwy_n gyvylchen_n 673._o dyffrin_n 1013._o ardudwy_n 661._o clwyd_n 680._o din_n what_o 328._o dynder_n 552._o dysert_n 927._o dyve_v 621_o 632._o dwy-river_n 642._o e._n eadbricth_v 61._o eadburga_n 235._o eadburg's-well_a 199._o eadburga_n queen_n of_o the_o mercianâ—_n 235._o eadhed_n 480._o eadith_n 456._o eadmer_n 299._o eadnoth_n 479._o eadred_a 671._o eadulph_n 68_o 532._o eadwin_n 409._o eagle_n the_o ensign_n 19_o xcii_o eagle_n bush_n 693._o ealcher_n 222._o ealdred_n 299._o ealdulphus_fw-la 215._o ealendon_n 510._o ealhmund_n 215._o ealpheg_n archb._n 188._o ealphege_n a_o learned_a priest_n 27._o ealstan_n 6._o eanredus_n or_o bealdredus_n 762._o eanswida_n 210._o eanwulf_n 520._o earl_n a_o family_n 40._o earls-dike_a 740._o cross_v 956._o town_n 901._o earl_n their_o original_a clxxiii_o earl_n in_o scotland_n 892._o earth_n a_o military_a camp_n 7_o 22._o earth_n â—â—râ—ing_v wood_n into_o stone_n 288._o worship_v by_o the_o saxon_n cxxx_o east-anglia_a 366._o east-bourn_n 174._o easterford_n or_o east-sturford_a 345._o easterling_n german_a merchant_n 3â—â—_n easton_n 373_o 374._o easton-ness_a 374._o east-mean_a hundred_o 123._o east-well_a 195._o eathr_v 796_o 803._o eton_n 147_o 278_o 283_o 489_o 557._o eaton-manour_n 281._o eton_n or_o eyton_n 287._o eaton-wall_n 579._o eaugh_n 1013._o eay_n 375._o ebba_n prioress_n of_o coldingham_n 779_o 895._o ebbesfleet_n 221._o ebbing-spring_n 924._o ebburton_n 249._o ebchester_n 779._o eblana_n 717_o 994._o eblani_n 993._o eboracum_n 717._o ebraucus_n king_n 717_o 718._o eburones_n 717._o eburovices_n ib._n eccl_n 390._o eccleshall_n 531_o 538._o echingham_n 179._o echingham_n will_n de_fw-fr ib._n echinghams_n a_o family_n 472._o edbricth_v k._n of_o kent_n 230._o st._n edburg_n be_v monastery_n 256._o well_o 255._o edburg_n sister_n of_o st._n edith_n 280._o edelfleda_n daughter_n of_o king_n oswiâ—_n 751._o eddinghall_n 539._o edelingham_n 861._o eden-river_n 191_o 806_o 809_o 812_o 833._o eden_n or_o ethan-river_n in_o scotland_n 928._o edenburrow_n 892_o 897
gawthorp_n 714._o gearsy_o 1107._o gait_n where_o find_v 751_o 752._o geddington_n 434._o gedney-moor_n 66._o gee_o w._n 745._o goose_n drop_v down_o in_o certain_a place_n 751._o geld_v what_o 669_o 835_o gemina_n martia_n victrix_n 347._o genevil_n 1006._o geneu_fw-fr what_o 7._o genii_fw-la 708._o genissa_n 234._o genova_n 709._o genounia_n lxviii_o 649_o 650_o 704_o 705_o gentleman_n in_o england_n who_o clxxxiv_o geoffrey_n bishop_n of_o constance_n 82_o of_o monmouth_n censure_v v_o seven_o xxxviii_o lxiv_o clxiii_o vid._n galfrid_n george_n d._n of_o clarence_n 370_o 507_o 508_o 765._o st._n george_n a_o ancient_a family_n 403._o george_n e._n of_o march_n 896._o gephyrae_fw-la 279._o gerard_n tho._n baron_n 531._o gerard_n bromley_n ib._n gereves-end_n what_o 189._o st._n german_n 7_o 10_o 13_o 258_o 298_o 610_o 692._o german_n ocean_n 963._o german_n their_o original_n xi_o st._n germains_n 902._o gerno_fw-it fl_fw-mi 384._o gernegans_fw-la 760._o gernons_n 345_o 407_o 466_o 491_o 1010._o gerrard_n earl_n of_o macclesfield_n 572._o gertrude_n 549._o gherberd_n 567._o giants-bone_n 351._o dance_v 990._o giddy_a hall_n 342._o giffard_n john_n lord_n 261_o 273_o 549_o 550._o walter_n 281_o 282._o gifford_n w._n 154._o john_n 250._o william_n 322._o gifford_n lord_n 239._o gilbert_n of_o sempringham_n 464._o gilbertine_n friar_n ib._n gilberts-hill_n 544._o see_v wreken-hill_n gildas_n 258_o 568._o gildsborough_n 432._o gill_n what_o 835._o gill_n john_n 724._o gillesland_n 835_o 836._o gilling_n 761._o castle_n 755._o gillingham-forest_n 193_o 2â—â—_n gilshaughlin_n 813._o gilpatrick_n a_o dane_n 760._o gilpin_n 844._o gimes-grave_n 401._o gimmingham_n 390_o 397._o ging-abbatissae_a 345._o ging-grave_n ib._n gipping_n fl_fw-mi 371._o a_o village_n ib._n gipsy_n see_v vipsey_n girald_n giraldines_n and_o fits-giralds_a 630_o giraldus_n cambrensis_fw-la 589_o 630._o of_o windsor_n 630_o 633._o girald_n earld_v of_o kildare_n 1002._o girnego_n 947._o girwii_n 408._o girwy_n 779_o 783._o gisburgh_n 753_o 766._o gise_n 235_o 236._o giflebert_n 406._o giso_n 68_o gladiol_n 662._o glal_n y_fw-fr villaft_n 695_o glamorgan-shire_n 609_o 613_o 614_o 620._o glamys_o 927_o 937._o glancolkeyn_fw-mi 1017._o glandilagh_n 993._o glanferd-bridge_n 472._o glan-jores_a 998._o glan-lhin_a 468._o glanoventa_n 869._o glanvil_n barth_n de_fw-fr 373_o 400._o sir_n john_n 38._o glanvil_n 376_o 390._o glasco_n 916._o glason_n fl_fw-mi 983._o glasniâ—h_o 7._o glassenbury_n 63_o 64_o 78._o pyramid_n of_o 66._o glass-house_n 167._o glastum_fw-la and_o glass_n xxi_o xxix_o xxxv_o glazier_n 779._o gledsmore_n 303._o gleineu_fw-fr nadroeth_n 683._o glemham_n 373._o glen_n fl_fw-mi 861._o glencarn_n 908._o glendale_n 861._o glendowr_n camp_n 527_o 528._o glene_n fl_fw-mi 408._o glenlion_n 951._o glessaria_n 1103._o glefton-castle_n 803._o gletscher_fw-fr what_o 668._o glevum_n 231._o gline_n 173_o 1017._o glines_n 932._o glinne_n 993._o gloucester_n 231_o 234_o 235_o 246_o 247._o gloucestershire_n 231_o 232_o 245_o 251._o gloucester_n humphrey_n 189._o henry_n duke_z of_o 333._o glotta_n 913_o 1069._o glover_n rob._n 130_o 147._o glovus_fw-la 235._o glow_n what_o 235._o glyder_n 667_o 668._o glyn-dowrdwy_a owen_n 585_o 587_o 591_o 592_o 665._o glynne_n sir_n w._n 271._o gobannium_n 585_o 598._o gobions_n 294_o 295_o 443._o goccium_n 793._o goda_n 239_o 578._o godalming_n 154._o goderich-castle_n 578._o godfrey_n brother_n to_o h._n duke_n of_o brabant_n 345._o godiva_n 472._o godmanchester_n see_v goodmanchester_n godmenham_n 738._o godolcen-hill_n 6._o godolonac_n what_o ib._n godolphin_n will._n 21._o godricus_n 778._o godrus_n 60._o godshil_n 131._o gods-house_n 123_o 142_o 265_o 266_o 746._o godstow_n 255_o 269._o godwick_n 392._o godwin_n earl_n 154_o 167_o 212_o 219_o 236_o 237._o francis_n 600._o godwin-sand_n 201._o godwin_n 280._o gogarth_n prom._n 666_o gogmagog-hill_n 406_o 415._o gâ—lborn_n 557._o gold_n for_o perpetual_a lamp_n 719._o gold-cliff_n 597._o golden_a 7._o golden-vale_n 575._o golding_n 986._o goldington_n sir_n john_n 438._o gold-shaving_n 915._o gomer_n x_o xi_o xci_o ci_fw-fr civ_o gonevil_n 404._o gonora_n 586._o gonshil_n 180_o goodman_n dr._n gab_n 318._o goodmanchester_n 421_o 422_o 4â—6_n goodmans-field_n 334._o goodrick_n sir_n h._n 733._o goodwin-sand_n 201._o goose_n 774._o gorambury_n 301._o gordon_n 949._o gordon_n earl_n of_o huntley_n 944._o gorges_n 238._o gorlois_n 12_o gorlston_n 376_o gormanston_n viscount_n of_o 997._o gormo_n 421_o 422_o 371_o 772_o 780._o gornays_n 60_o 68_o gorwerth_n 635._o gospatrick_n 812_o 866_o 895._o gâ—sseford_n 857._o goat_n what_o 467._o goth_n 277._o gottico_n ib._n st._n govin_n point_n 617._o govenny_n fl_fw-mi 598._o gourney_n 238._o gower_z a_o poet_n 166._o gowle_o 725_o grace-dieu_a a_o nunnery_n 447._o grafton_n 430_o 439_o 518_o 524._o duke_n of_o 439_o 440._o graham_n 834_o 931_o 932_o 938._o sir_n richard_n 842._o grahams-dike_a 921._o grampius-mons_a 925_o 943._o grampound_n 8_o 22._o grandbeofe_n 755._o grand-serjeanty_a 47_o 55_o 470_o grandison_n 29_o 33_o 39_o 86_o 574._o granni_fw-la what_o 897._o grantc_a 403._o river_n ib._n grantham_n 467_o 727._o granthorp_n 833._o grant-maisnil_a h._n 444_o 446._o grantsbain-hill_n 925_o 943._o granvil_n sir_n tho._n 41_o 614._o sir_n rich._n 41_o 613._o gratian_n emp._n lxxxii_o gravenors_n 557._o gravesend_n 190_o 216._o graven-hull-wood_n 271._o the_o graunge_a 132._o gregory_n w._n 580._o grekelade_v 83_o 101_o 257._o grenvil_n 12._o greenchester_n 848._o greenhithe_n 216._o greenholme_n 811._o green_n 431_o 434._o greenlow_n 301_o greenways_n 281._o greenwich_n 188_o 214._o greisley_n castle_n 490._o greisleys_n ib._n grenevil_n earl_n of_o bath_n 81._o grenhough_n 794._o grenocle_n 177._o grensted_n 179._o gresham_n 397_o sir_n tho._n 3â—9_n 310_o 323_o 397._o gresholm_n 1050._o gressenhall_n 393._o gretland_n 707._o grevil_n lord_n brook_n 443._o sir_n fulk_n 88_o 512._o grey_n of_o ruthin_n 393_o 598_o 630._o baron_n 765_o 766._o chillingham_n 937._o codnor_n 193_o 218_o 493._o dorset_z 33_o 52_o 67_o 378_o 426_o 507._o grooby_n 446_o kent_n 214_o 288_o 681._o poyis_o 65_o visc_n lisle_n 139_o rotherfeild_n 266_o 762._o sandiacre_n 492._o stamford_n 452_o 476._o wilton_n 281_o 578._o grey_n 266_o 652_o 712_o 722_o 765_o 766_o 782_o 861_o 978_o 992_o 1013._o greystock_n 833_o baron_n of_o 545_o 755_o 782_o 796._o griffin_n 431_o 437._o griffith_n 677._o st._n grimbald_n 257_o 258._o grime_n 471._o grimesby_n 471_o 479._o grimscar_n 708_o grimston-garth_a 740._o grimston_n ib._n grindal_n a_o b._n cant._n 841._o grinshil_n 553._o griphons_n 561._o grismund_n tower_n 240_o 250._o grobys_n 302._o gromlock_n 636._o gron_n what_o 403._o groninghen_fw-mi 403._o gronne_n 62._o grooby_n 446._o groombridge_n 179._o grosvenour_n 577._o grossmont_n 595._o grosst_a robert_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n 469._o grove_n and_o groviers_n what_o 78._o the_o ground_n 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misfortune_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 676._o it_o be_v destroy_v by_o aethelred_n the_o mercian_n and_o after_o that_o more_o than_o once_o plunder_v by_o the_o dane_n aethelbert_n king_n of_o kent_n build_v a_o stately_a church_n in_o it_o and_o adorn_v it_o with_o a_o episcopal_n see_v make_v justus_n first_o bishop_n of_o it_o but_o when_o this_o church_n be_v decay_v with_o age_n gundulphus_n norman_a gundulphus_n a_o norman_a repair_v it_o about_o the_o year_n 1080._o and_o thrust_v out_o the_o priest_n put_v the_o monk_n in_o their_o stead_n who_o too_o be_v now_o eject_v and_o a_o dean_n with_o 6_o prebendary_n and_o scholar_n fill_v their_o place_n near_o the_o church_n there_o hang_v over_o the_o river_n a_o castle_n fortify_v pretty_a well_o both_o by_o art_n and_o nature_n which_o the_o common_a opinion_n affirm_v to_o have_v be_v build_v by_o odo_n bishop_n of_o bayeux_n and_o earl_n of_o kent_n but_o without_o all_o doubt_n william_n 1_o be_v founder_n of_o it_o 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lord_n
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the_o dane_n call_v it_o a_o ancient_a city_n and_o ingulphus_n p._n 515._o tell_v we_o there_o be_v term_n hold_v at_o stamford_n and_o hoveden_n in_o the_o book_n of_o crowland_n p._n 249._o call_v it_o stamfordshire_n be_v a_o county-town_n and_o very_o commodious_a it_o be_v for_o that_o use_n this_o end_n of_o lincolnshire_n adjoin_v to_o it_o be_v 36_o mile_n from_o lincoln_n and_o the_o end_n of_o northamtonshire_n next_o it_o on_o that_o side_n no_o less_o from_o northampton_n which_o distance_n be_v a_o great_a inconvenience_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n so_o often_o as_o their_o business_n call_v they_o to_o the_o assize_n stow_n p._n 131._o tell_v we_o there_o be_v a_o mint_n for_o coin_v of_o money_n in_o stamford-baron_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n athelstan_n but_o this_o probable_o be_v some_o privilege_n grant_v to_o the_o abbot_n of_o peterburrow_n for_o this_o be_v that_o parish_n that_o be_v within_o northamtonshire_n and_o be_v within_o a_o distinct_a liberty_n 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