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lord_n entrust_v state_n time_n 24 3 2.1256 3 false
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A64873 The history of the revolutions in Sweden occasioned by the change of religion and alteration of the government in that kingdom / written originally in French by the Abbot Vertat ; printed the last year at Paris, and now done into English by J. Mitchel ... ; with a map of Sweden, Denmark and Norway.; Histoire des révolutions de Suède. English Vertot, Abbé de, 1655-1735.; Mitchel, J. (John) 1696 (1696) Wing V273; ESTC R1529 219,797 358

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the_o defeat_n and_o abdication_n of_o his_o father_n king_n magnus_n the_o state_n of_o norwey_n entrust_v she_o with_o the_o regency_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o guardianship_n of_o her_o son_n olaus_n and_o during_o her_o administration_n of_o the_o government_n she_o make_v so_o good_a use_n of_o her_o time_n and_o manage_v her_o design_n with_o so_o much_o dexterity_n and_o success_n that_o when_o the_o young_a prince_n die_v the_o norwegian_n find_v they_o be_v not_o at_o liberty_n to_o proceed_v to_o a_o new_a choice_n she_o be_v mistress_n of_o the_o army_n and_o of_o the_o fort_n or_o place_n of_o strength_n so_o that_o the_o principal_a lord_n of_o the_o kingdom_n who_o be_v not_o gain_v to_o her_o party_n dare_v not_o seem_v dissatisfy_v nor_o so_o much_o as_o indifferent_a at_o a_o time_n when_o they_o can_v not_o without_o danger_n discover_v their_o true_a sentiment_n thus_o margaret_n be_v elect_v by_o the_o estate_n and_o exchange_v the_o quality_n of_o a_o 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voice_n sweden_n receive_v no_o benefit_n by_o the_o change_n of_o her_o master_n he_o follow_v the_o maxim_n of_o his_o predecessor_n denmark_n be_v his_o favourite_n kingdom_n and_o he_o leave_v no_o mean_n unattempted_a to_o bring_v sweden_n under_o the_o dominion_n of_o that_o crown_n but_o death_n prevent_v the_o execution_n of_o his_o design_n he_o be_v succeed_v by_o christiern_n i._o count_n of_o oldenburg_n from_o who_o the_o present_a king_n of_o denmark_n be_v descend_v the_o dane_n advance_v he_o to_o the_o throne_n without_o ask_v or_o expect_v the_o approbation_n of_o the_o swede_n and_o norwegian_n yet_o in_o imitation_n of_o his_o predecessor_n he_o pretend_v that_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o election_n in_o denmark_n he_o have_v a_o just_a title_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o sweden_n and_o norwey●_n ●_z but_o his_o pretension_n to_o the_o former_a be_v thwart_v by_o the_o great_a marshal_n canutson_n who_o oppose_v his_o pretend_a right_n with_o great_a courage_n and_o 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be_v not_o ignorant_a of_o their_o spy_n and_o aversion_n against_o he_o and_o that_o they_o be_v only_o dissatisfy_v because_o he_o do_v not_o allow_v they_o a_o share_n in_o the_o government_n if_o he_o have_v consider_v their_o temporal_a authority_n he_o will_v have_v soon_o perceive_v that_o it_o be_v his_o true_a interest_n to_o gain_v they_o but_o he_o think_v himself_o so_o well_o settle_v upon_o the_o throne_n that_o it_o be_v beyond_o the_o power_n of_o his_o most_o potent_a adversary_n to_o disturb_v the_o quiet_a of_o his_o reign_n he_o resolve_v to_o humble_v those_o lofty_a prelate_n and_o conclude_v that_o the_o most_o effectual_a way_n to_o make_v they_o harmless_a and_o submissive_a to_o the_o government_n be_v to_o deprive_v they_o of_o part_n of_o those_o vast_a riches_n which_o serve_v only_o to_o make_v they_o terrible_a to_o their_o sovereign_n he_o obtain_v a_o order_n of_o the_o senate_n to_o make_v a_o exact_a inquiry_n into_o all_o the_o right_n of_o the_o 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their_o relation_n vassal_n and_o creature_n in_o the_o conspiracy_n to_o favour_v their_o design_v revolt_n john_n de_fw-fr salstat_fw-mi archbishop_n of_o upsal_n of_o the_o illustrious_a family_n of_o bielke_n dispatch_v a_o gentleman_n with_o secret_a instruction_n to_o christiern_n i._o king_n of_o denmark_n to_o invite_v he_o to_o sweden_n in_o order_n to_o the_o re-establishment_n of_o the_o treaty_n of_o calmar_n and_o lest_o that_o prince_n shall_v be_v discourage_v by_o the_o seem_a difficulty_n of_o the_o attempt_n he_o assure_v he_o that_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o kingdom_n will_v second_v his_o pretension_n and_o that_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o receive_v he_o as_o their_o sovereign_n into_o all_o their_o city_n and_o fort_n christiern_n be_v then_o in_o norwey_n whither_o he_o go_v upon_o a_o like_a invitation_n from_o a_o party_n that_o revolt_v against_o king_n canuton_n but_o notwithstanding_o the_o war_n in_o which_o he_o be_v engage_v in_o that_o kingdom_n he_o send_v a_o powerful_a army_n to_o support_v the_o intend_a rebellion_n of_o the_o swedish_n clergy_n assoon_o as_o archbishop_n salstat_n receive_v advice_n of_o the_o dane_n appear_v on_o the_o frontier_n he_o call_v a_o general_n assembly_n of_o the_o clergy_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o upsal_n where_o he_o excommunicate_v the_o king_n in_o a_o solemn_a mass_n which_o he_o say_v on_o that_o occasion_n after_o the_o office_n be_v end_v he_o lay_v his_o ecclesiastical_a ornament_n and_o habit_n upon_o the_o altar_n swear_v that_o he_o will_v never_o put_v they_o on_o again_o till_o he_o have_v drive_v that_o prince_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n then_o he_o take_v a_o cuirass_n and_o sword_n and_o go_v out_o of_o the_o church_n in_o that_o warlike_a equipage_n at_o the_o head_n of_o his_o vassal_n to_o fight_v against_o his_o sovereign_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n follow_v his_o example_n and_o take_v up_o arm_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o privilege_n they_o join_v open_o with_o the_o dane_n and_o long_v to_o see_v their_o country_n under_o the_o dominion_n of_o foreign_a prince_n who_o during_o their_o necessary_a absence_n leave_v the_o clergy_n in_o possession_n of_o all_o the_o mark_n of_o sovereignty_n and_o even_o of_o a_o large_a share_n of_o the_o royal_a authority_n they_o scruple_v not_o to_o fight_v against_o the_o king_n at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o dane_n and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v distract_v with_o a_o dreadful_a complication_n of_o civil_a and_o foreign_a war_n yet_o that_o prince_n may_v have_v easy_o disperse_v the_o cloud_n that_o seem_v to_o threaten_v he_o with_o inevitable_a ruin_n and_o may_v have_v triumph_v over_o the_o joint_a force_n of_o his_o foreign_a and_o domestic_a enemy_n if_o he_o can_v have_v content_v himself_o with_o the_o regal_a dignity_n and_o the_o revenue_n that_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n but_o he_o begin_v too_o soon_o to_o domineer_v over_o his_o new_a subject_n
he_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o be_v assure_v of_o the_o castle_n of_o stockholm_n and_o nicope_a ibid._n he_o give_v private_a order_n to_o his_o admiral_n to_o affront_v upon_o some_o pretence_n the_o first_o swedish_n vessel_n that_o he_o shall_v meet_v 57_o pope_n leo_n x._o publish_v a_o bull_n of_o excommunication_n against_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sweden_n and_o entrust_v christiern_n king_n rf_n denmark_n with_o the_o execution_n of_o it_o 69_o that_o prince_n have_v receive_v the_o bull_n from_o the_o pope_n enter_v sweden_n at_o the_o head_n of_o his_o army_n and_o immediate_o destroy_v the_o country_n with_o fire_n and_o sword_n 70_o to_o give_v a_o colour_n of_o justice_n and_o a_o show_n of_o religion_n to_o these_o cruelty_n he_o cause_v the_o pope_n bull_n to_o be_v post_v up_o in_o all_o place_n where_o he_o commit_v these_o outrage_n ibid._n he_o besiege_v stockholm_n ibid._n christiern_n be_v obstinate_o resolve_v to_o continue_v the_o siege_n contrary_a to_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o general_n 71_o he_o raise_v the_o siege_n for_o fear_n of_o be_v hem_v in_o between_o the_o town_n and_o the_o swedish_n army_n ib._n his_o rear_n guard_n be_v beat_v and_o rout_v ibid._n the_o whole_a baggage_n of_o his_o army_n be_v take_v ibid._n and_o three_o hundred_o of_o his_o man_n be_v make_v prisoner_n ibid._n the_o wind_n prove_v so_o contrary_a that_o he_o stay_v three_o month_n without_o be_v able_a to_o set_v sail_n out_o of_o the_o road_n of_o stockholm_n ibid._n the_o miserable_a condition_n which_o his_o fle●t_n be_v reduce_v to_o for_o want_v of_o water_n and_o provision_n ibid._n christiern_n send_v to_o propose_v a_o truce_n for_o some_o day_n to_o the_o administrator_n ibid._n it_o be_v accept_v and_o for_o what_o reason_n 73_o he_o form_v a_o design_n to_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o administrator_n person_n by_o treachery_n ibid._n after_o what_o manner_n ibid._n christiern_n be_v disappoint_v of_o his_o design_n against_o the_o administrator_n he_o endeavour_v that_o it_o may_v succeed_v better_o with_o respect_n to_o gustavus_n and_o six_o other_o lord_n in_o the_o swedish_n army_n 74_o he_o propose_v a_o interview_n in_o the_o city_n of_o stockholm_n ib._n and_o offer_v to_o appear_v there_o in_o person_n provide_v gustavus_n be_v give_v as_o a_o hostage_n with_o six_o other_o noble_a man_n to_o be_v choose_v at_o his_o pleasure_n ibid._n gustavus_n and_o the_o other_o lord_n be_v come_v to_o salute_v the_o king_n christiern_n cause_v they_o to_o be_v arrest_v and_o disarm_v contrary_a to_o the_o public_a faith_n and_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n 75_o he_o strive_v to_o bring_v over_o gustavus_n to_o his_o party_n but_o to_o no_o purpose_n 76_o he_o private_o command_v he_o to_o be_v dispatch_v ibid._n upon_o the_o remonstrance_n of_o a_o danish_a off●er_n he_o content_v himself_o with_o a_o confine_v he_o to_o the_o castle_n of_o copenhagen_n ibid._n christiern_n t●kes_v a_o resolution_n to_o make_v so_o great_a effort_n the_o next_o campaign_n as_o to_o be_v able_a entire_o to_o oppress_v the_o administrator_n 78_o he_o give_v order_n to_o his_o officer_n to_o seize_v on_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o legare_n arcemboldi_n and_o for_o what_o reason_n ibid._n he_o cause_v the_o legate_n himself_o to_o be_v arrest_v with_o all_o his_o effect_n 78_o 79_o he_o make_v new_a levy_n 79_o he_o raise_v extraordinary_a tax_n in_o his_o kingdom_n without_o the_o knowledge_n or_o advice_n of_o the_o state_n ibid._n he_o obtain_v four_o thousand_o foot_n of_o francis_n i._o king_n of_o france_n 80_o he_o make_v otho_n crumpein_o general_n of_o his_o force_n not_o dare_v to_o leave_v copenhagen_n ibid._n this_o general_n give_v he_o notice_n of_o the_o success_n of_o his_o arm_n 87_o christiern_n appear_v much_o concern_v at_o the_o news_n and_o why_o ibid._n he_o fear_v lest_o otho_n shall_v make_v himself_o master_n in_o his_o name_n of_o the_o king_n kingdom_n of_o sweden_n ibid._n or_o lest_o he_o shall_v suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v prevail_v upon_o by_o the_o enemy_n to_o take_v their_o part_n ib._n he_o write_v letter_n full_a of_o gratitude_n to_o otho_n ib._n he_o send_v he_o word_n to_o keep_v he_o in_o awe_n that_o he_o intend_v to_o march_v in_o person_n to_o sweden_n in_o the_o spring_n at_o the_o head_n of_o a_o numerous_a army_n ib._n he_o send_v several_a vessel_n lade_v with_o salt_n which_o be_v scarce_o and_o very_o dear_a in_o sweden_n and_o appoint_v it_o to_o be_v distribute_v gratis_o to_o the_o principal_a inhabitant_n of_o every_o village_n ib._n christiern_n be_v inform_v of_o the_o flight_n of_o gustavus_n dispatch_v order_n to_o general_n otho_n to_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v apprehend_v 90_o he_o enter_v sweden_n in_o the_o spring_n 95_o he_o be_v receive_v and_o entertain_v by_o the_o archbishop_n and_o the_o other_o prelate_n with_o extraordinary_a mark_n of_o joy_n ib._n he_o solemn_o ratifi_v the_o treaty_n of_o upsal_n ib._n he_o summon_v the_o administrator_n relict_n who_o have_v shut_v up_o herself_o in_o stockholm_n and_o the_o governor_n of_o calmar_n to_o surrender_v these_o two_o place_n ib._n he_o buy_v the_o last_o of_o these_o place_n ibid._n he_o give_v the_o government_n of_o it_o to_o severinus_n de_fw-fr norby_n ib._n he_o carry_v on_o the_o siege_n of_o stockholm_n with_o all_o imaginable_a vigour_n 96_o he_o cause_v the_o a●ministrator's_n widow_n to_o be_v summon_v a_o second_o time_n 97_o she_o be_v force_v to_o capitulate_v 98_o he_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o city_n at_o the_o head_n of_o four_o thousand_o man_n who_o he_o leave_v in_o garrison_n ibid._n he_o call_v a_o meeting_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o sweden_n on_o the_o four_o of_o november_n and_o appoint_v on_o the_o same_o day_n the_o ceremony_n of_o his_o coronation_n 98_o he_o leave_v the_o command_n of_o his_o force_n to_o severinus_n de_fw-fr norby_n 99_o he_o entrust_v the_o archbishop_n of_o upsal_n with_o the_o government_n of_o the_o state_n ibid._n he_o send_v general_n otho_n to_o denmark_n who_o he_o suspect_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o victory_n he_o return_v to_o denmark_n upon_o the_o advice_n he_o have_v receive_v that_o his_o presence_n be_v necessary_a at_o copenhagen_n ibid._n the_o senate_n and_o principal_a lord_n of_o the_o kingdom_n murmur_n against_o the_o augmentation_n of_o christiern_n authority_n ibid._n he_o take_v a_o resolution_n for_o the_o security_n of_o his_o conquest_n to_o destroy_v the_o whole_a senate_n of_o sweden_n and_o the_o principal_a nobleman_n of_o the_o realm_n 102_o he_o resolve_v for_o this_o purpose_n to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o pretence_n of_o excommunication_n and_o to_o revive_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o upsal_n 103_o he_o disband_n the_o french_a force_n which_o he_o have_v in_o his_o service_n ibid._n the_o bad_a usage_n he_o show_v they_o he_o make_v preparation_n to_o repass_v into_o sweden_n in_o order_n to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n which_o he_o have_v call_v together_o ●o_o assist_v at_o the_o ceremony_n of_o his_o coronation_n ibid._n he_o cause_v himself_o to_o be_v attend_v with_o two_o ecclesiastical_a senator_n 104_o for_o what_o reason_n ibid._n he_o imbark_v for_o sweden_n accompany_v with_o the_o queen_n his_o wife_n ibid._n the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n v._o bring_v he_o the_o order_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n and_o congratulate_v he_o upon_o the_o happy_a success_n of_o all_o his_o erterprise_n 105_o he_o defer_v the_o receive_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n to_o the_o day_n of_o his_o coronation_n ibid._n he_o take_v measure_n in_o secret_a with_o the_o archbishop_n of_o upsal_n to_o put_v to_o death_n their_o common_a enemy_n 106_o he_o be_v acknowledge_v in_o the_o assembly_n as_o the_o lawful_a sovereign_a prince_n of_o sweden_n ibid._n he_o invite_v the_o senator_n and_o swedish_n nobility_n to_o a_o magnificent_a feast_n to_o express_v joy_n for_o his_o accession_n to_o the_o crown_n ibid._n he_o affect_v a_o very_a courteous_a familiar_a deportment_n ibid._n trollius_n archbishop_n of_o upsal_n demand_v justice_n of_o of_o he_o against_o the_o senator_n that_o have_v depose_v he_o 107_o christiern_n seem_o decline_v to_o take_v any_o cognizance_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o refer_v it_o to_o theodore_n archbishop_n of_o lunden_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o oldensee_n ibid._n he_o cause_v the_o administrator_n widow_n and_o all_o the_o other_o lord_n who_o have_v be_v invite_v to_o the_o feast_n which_o he_o make_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o stockholm_n to_o be_v arrest_v 108_o he_o send_v executioner_n to_o they_o to_o warn_v they_o to_o prepare_v for_o death_n 109_o on_o the_o eight_o day_n of_o nou._n 1520._o he_o put_v to_o death_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o common_a hangman_n a_o great_a number_n of_o senator_n as_o well_o ecclesiastical_a as_o secular_a the_o
jailor_n who_o after_o some_o time_n allow_v he_o the_o liberty_n of_o walk_v abroad_o and_o suffer_v he_o to_o take_v the_o diversion_n of_o hunt_v new_a recreation_n be_v propose_v to_o he_o every_o day_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o main_a business_n of_o the_o family_n to_o please_v he_o but_o all_o the_o pleasure_n he_o enjoy_v in_o so_o oblige_v a_o society_n can_v neither_o make_v he_o forget_v that_o he_o be_v a_o prisoner_n nor_o give_v he_o the_o least_o satisfaction_n while_o his_o confinement_n deprive_v he_o of_o a_o share_n in_o the_o hazard_n and_o glory_n of_o the_o war._n his_o eager_a desire_n to_o serve_v the_o administrator_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o country_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o execute_v his_o just_a vengeance_n on_o the_o perfidious_a author_n of_o his_o captivity_n make_v he_o so_o uneasy_a that_o the_o most_o study_v delight_n serve_v only_o to_o increase_v his_o melancholy_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n king_n christiern_n thought_n be_v so_o deep_o fix_v on_o the_o conquest_n of_o sweden_n and_o his_o mind_n be_v so_o agitate_a with_o the_o tumultuous_a motion_n of_o a_o disappoint_v ambition_n that_o his_o spite_n against_o the_o administrator_n be_v exasperate_v by_o the_o ill_a success_n of_o the_o siege_n of_o steckholm_n he_o can_v not_o forgive_v that_o prince_n for_o oblige_v he_o to_o make_v so_o disorderly_a and_o ignominious_a a_o retreat_n and_o cut_v off_o part_n of_o his_o army_n he_o be_v both_o vex_v and_o ashamed_a that_o he_o have_v public_o violate_v his_o faith_n and_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n to_o no_o purpose_n by_o detain_v gustavus_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o hostage_n but_o nothing_o afflict_v he_o more_o sensible_o than_o the_o daily_a decrease_n of_o his_o party_n in_o sweden_n his_o mind_n become_v a_o dismal_a scene_n of_o spite_n rage_n and_o shame_n and_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o his_o fury_n he_o resolve_v to_o make_v a_o last_o effort_v the_o next_o campaign_n to_o repair_v all_o his_o loss_n by_o the_o ruin_n of_o his_o enemy_n hope_v that_o the_o success_n of_o his_o arm_n will_v in_o some_o measure_n justify_v he_o for_o proceed_v against_o the_o swede_n as_o rebellious_a subject_n and_o excommunicate_v wretch_n without_o allow_v they_o the_o treatment_n which_o be_v usual_o grant_v to_o common_a enemy_n he_o stand_v equal_o in_o need_n of_o man_n and_o money_n to_o carry_v on_o his_o design_n and_o to_o supply_v the_o last_o of_o these_o deficiency_n he_o give_v order_n to_o his_o officer_n to_o seize_v the_o legate_n archemboldi_n treasure_n under_o pretext_n that_o he_o have_v lay_v out_o the_o money_n he_o have_v raise_v by_o the_o sale_n of_o indulgence_n on_o contraband_n good_n but_o his_o gild_n real_o consist_v in_o a_o million_o of_o florin_n which_o he_o be_v go_v to_o carry_v out_o of_o the_o northern_a kingdom_n and_o in_o hold_v intelligence_n with_o the_o administrator_n the_o king_n have_v hear_v of_o the_o ill_a office_n he_o do_v to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o be_v not_o ignorant_a that_o he_o have_v oblige_v all_o his_o friend_n to_o make_v use_n of_o their_o interest_n with_o the_o pope_n to_o obtain_v the_o archbishopric_n of_o upsal_n and_o from_o thence_o he_o conclude_v that_o the_o dignity_n to_o which_o he_o aspire_v with_o the_o administrator_n consent_n be_v the_o reward_n of_o his_o betray_v the_o secret_a with_o which_o he_o have_v entrust_v he_o to_o that_o prince_n and_o that_o his_o infidelity_n have_v ruin_v the_o danish_a faction_n in_o sweden_n the_o prospect_n of_o so_o profitable_a a_o revenge_n be_v in_o his_o opinion_n a_o sufficient_a ground_n to_o excuse_v a_o open_a violation_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n he_o cause_v the_o legate_n to_o be_v secure_v with_o all_o his_o effect_n and_o that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v oblige_v to_o restore_v the_o treasure_n he_o have_v seize_v or_o submit_v to_o a_o examination_n of_o the_o privilege_n to_o which_o the_o function_n and_o character_n of_o that_o prelate_n entitle_v he_o he_o give_v secret_a order_n to_o suffer_v he_o to_o steal_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n after_o he_o have_v be_v keep_v for_o some_o time_n in_o perpetual_a fear_n of_o death_n that_o he_o may_v take_v hold_n of_o the_o first_o opportunity_n to_o make_v his_o escape_n by_o this_o usage_n of_o the_o legate_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o seem_a zeal_n of_o that_o prince_n in_o execute_v the_o order_n of_o the_o holy_a see_v be_v only_o a_o politic_a contrivance_n to_o carry_v on_o his_o ambitious_a design_n which_o he_o endeavour_v always_o to_o cover_v with_o a_o pretext_n of_o religion_n he_o employ_v the_o legate_n money_n in_o make_v new_a levy_n and_o impose_v heavy_a and_o unusual_a tax_n upon_o his_o subject_n without_o the_o advice_n or_o consent_n of_o the_o estate_n the_o clergy_n and_o nobility_n oppose_v these_o innovation_n and_o positive_o refuse_v to_o contribute_v towards_o the_o raise_n of_o the_o supply_n under_o pretext_n that_o neither_o the_o tax_n nor_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o war_n be_v authorise_a or_o approve_v either_o by_o the_o senate_n or_o estate_n but_o their_o real_a design_n be_v to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o his_o ambition_n and_o curb_v the_o impetuosity_n of_o his_o temper_n for_o they_o be_v extreme_o jealous_a of_o his_o design_n and_o perhaps_o be_v not_o less_o afraid_a than_o the_o swede_n of_o the_o success_n of_o his_o arms._n in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o squeeze_v considerable_a sum_n out_o of_o the_o common_a people_n who_o be_v usual_o the_o first_o who_o feel_v the_o burden_n of_o tax_n and_o be_v seldom_o or_o never_o assist_v by_o the_o nobility_n and_o other_o estate_n who_o content_n themselves_o with_o secure_v themselves_o he_o levy_v foreign_a troop_n with_o the_o money_n he_o have_v raise_v by_o these_o imposition_n he_o invite_v all_o the_o soldier_n of_o fortune_n and_o straggle_a adventurer_n that_o will_v enter_v into_o his_o service_n and_o even_o prefer_v they_o before_o the_o dane_n in_o the_o distribution_n of_o office_n and_o place_n that_o his_o arm_n may_v be_v lodge_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o those_o who_o depend_v entire_o upon_o he_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o prevail_v with_o francis_n i._o king_n of_o france_n to_o assist_v he_o with_o 4000_o foot_n under_o the_o command_n of_o gaston_n de_fw-fr brezé_fw-fr the_o prince_n of_o foucarmont_n and_o the_o baron_n of_o gondrin_n thus_o in_o a_o little_a time_n he_o have_v the_o pleasure_n to_o see_v himself_o at_o the_o head_n of_o a_o numerous_a army_n which_o make_v he_o equal_o terrible_a to_o his_o subject_n and_o enemy_n he_o confer_v the_o title_n and_o authority_n of_o general_n on_o otho_n crumpein_o who_o be_v esteem_v one_o of_o the_o great_a captain_n in_o the_o north_n and_o entrust_v he_o with_o the_o management_n of_o his_o design_n and_o the_o command_n of_o his_o force_n not_o dare_v to_o leave_v copenhagen_n at_o a_o time_n when_o there_o be_v so_o many_o visible_a sign_n of_o a_o general_a dissatisfaction_n among_o the_o senator_n and_o the_o principal_a lord_n of_o the_o kingdom_n otho_n lead_v his_o army_n to_o westgethland_n where_o he_o make_v a_o terrible_a havoc_n to_o draw_v the_o enemy_n to_o a_o engagement_n febr._n febr._n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o administrator_n march_v at_o the_o head_n of_o his_o army_n follow_v by_o ten_o thousand_o peasant_n of_o that_o province_n who_o come_v voluntary_o to_o his_o assistance_n he_o encamp_v at_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o forest_n of_o tyvede_n have_v order_v a_o great_a number_n of_o tree_n to_o be_v cut_v down_o to_o fortify_v his_o camp_n and_o trenches_n otho_n pretend_v to_o be_v somewhat_o daunt_v at_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o swedish_n force_n and_o retreat_v with_o a_o seem_a precipitation_n to_o the_o lake_n veler_n which_o be_v at_o that_o time_n cover_v with_o ice_n upon_o which_o he_o encamp_v with_o his_o whole_a army_n steno_n be_v so_o transport_v at_o the_o sight_n of_o a_o fly_a enemy_n that_o he_o be_v not_o master_n of_o so_o much_o presence_n of_o mind_n as_o to_o restrain_v the_o impetuous_a ardour_n of_o his_o courage_n he_o leave_v his_o infantry_n and_o the_o peasant_n in_o the_o wood_n where_o they_o lay_v entrench_v and_o march_v with_o his_o cavalry_n after_o the_o dane_n who_o he_o attack_v near_o bogesund_v his_o valour_n and_o example_n inspire_v all_o the_o soldier_n in_o his_o army_n with_o a_o resolution_n to_o conquer_v or_o die_v he_o charge_v at_o the_o head_n of_o a_o squadron_n compose_v of_o the_o principal_a nobleman_n of_o the_o kingdom_n he_o drive_v back_o all_o that_o dare_v venture_v to_o stand_v the_o shock_n of_o his_o attack_z and_o break_v through_o their_o thick_a rank_n with_o so_o brave_a a_o fury_n that_o he_o be_v just_o ready_a to_o taste_v the_o pleasure_n of_o so_o glorious_a
argument_n to_o excuse_v and_o even_o to_o justify_v injury_n and_o oppression_n the_o devout_a king_n eric_n be_v barbarous_o assassinate_v by_o his_o seditious_a subject_n and_o the_o king_n of_o gothland_n be_v suspect_v of_o encourage_v and_o correspond_v with_o the_o rebel_n charles_n vii_o the_o swede_n advance_v this_o prince_n to_o the_o throne_n that_o the_o two_o gothlands_n may_v be_v reunite_v to_o the_o crown_n he_o take_v all_o possible_a care_n to_o keep_v his_o subject_n from_o suspect_v that_o he_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o the_o death_n of_o his_o predecessor_n in_o pursuance_n of_o that_o design_n he_o begin_v the_o exercise_n of_o his_o regal_a authority_n by_o ordain_v that_o all_o the_o law_n of_o st._n eric_n shall_v be_v punctual_o observe_v he_o recall_v canut_n that_o prince_n son_n who_o after_o his_o father_n death_n have_v make_v his_o escape_n into_o norway_n and_o to_o remove_v all_o the_o pretext_n that_o may_v be_v use_v for_o embroil_v the_o kingdom_n in_o a_o civil_a war_n he_o make_v a_o law_n that_o canut_n shall_v inherit_v the_o crown_n after_o his_o death_n and_o that_o for_o ever_o afterward_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v choose_v by_o turn_n out_o of_o the_o two_o royal_a family_n afterward_o he_o erect_v several_a monastery_n to_o gain_v the_o esteem_n and_o affection_n of_o the_o people_n who_o be_v always_o extreme_o fond_a of_o such_o external_a mark_n of_o piety_n and_o devotion_n he_o send_v a_o embassy_n to_o rome_n to_o obtain_v from_o pope_n alexander_n iii_o the_o title_n of_o archbishop_n and_o the_o pallium_fw-la for_o the_o bishop_n of_o vpsal_n who_o be_v primate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o pope_n be_v easy_o prevail_v with_o to_o grant_v or_o rather_o to_o sell_v he_o the_o favour_n he_o desire_v according_a to_o the_o usual_a maxim_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o that_o prelate_n be_v invest_v with_o the_o archiepiscopal_a dignity_n on_o condition_n that_o the_o estate_n of_o all_o those_o who_o die_v without_o child_n in_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v entail_v upon_o the_o holy-see_a but_o the_o swede_n soon_o grow_v weary_a of_o that_o religious_a b●●dage_n and_o free_v themselves_o from_o so_o 〈…〉_o canut_n though_o king_n charles_n have_v make_v a_o solemn_a law_n to_o settle_v the_o succession_n upon_o this_o prince_n his_o ambition_n can_v not_o be_v satisfy_v with_o the_o prospect_n of_o a_o crown_n in_o reversion_n he_o levy_v force_n in_o norway_n and_o resolve_v at_o once_o to_o recover_v the_o throne_n and_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n he_o invade_v sweden_n rout_v king_n charles_n kill_v he_o in_o the_o battle_n and_o by_o that_o victory_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o kingdom_n he_o lest_o no_o mean_n unattempted_a to_o extirpate_v the_o whole_a race_n of_o his_o predecessor_n but_o since_o it_o be_v never_o in_o the_o power_n of_o a_o tyrant_n to_o secure_v his_o ursupation_n by_o the_o death_n of_o his_o successor_n all_o the_o cruel_a diligence_n with_o which_o he_o persecute_v the_o family_n of_o the_o late_a king_n can_v not_o hinder_v the_o swede_n from_o elect_v suercher_n the_o son_n of_o that_o prince_n according_a to_o the_o law_n by_o which_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o the_o two_o family_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o crown_n by_o turn_n suercher_fw-fr iii_o this_o prince_n imitate_v the_o barbarous_a policy_n of_o his_o predecessor_n order_v a_o exact_a search_n to_o be_v make_v for_o all_o the_o relation_n and_o posterity_n of_o st._n eric_n but_o one_o of_o those_o prince_n escape_v his_o fury_n and_o raise_v a_o army_n to_o make_v head_n against_o his_o persecutor_n eric_n x._o he_o defeat_v king_n suercher_n in_o a_o battle_n and_o after_o that_o prince_n death_n obtain_v the_o crown_n which_o at_o that_o time_n be_v always_o the_o reward_n of_o the_o conqueror_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v fix_v upon_o the_o throne_n he_o endeavour_v to_o make_v a_o friendly_a agreement_n with_o the_o family_n of_o his_o predecessor_n in_o order_n to_o which_o he_o offer_v to_o re-establish_a the_o law_n that_o be_v make_v by_o king_n charles_n for_o regulate_v the_o succession_n and_o to_o convince_v the_o posterity_n of_o that_o prince_n that_o he_o real_o design_v to_o put_v the_o treaty_n in_o execution_n he_o appoint_v john_n the_o son_n of_o suercher_n to_o succeed_v he_o exclude_v his_o own_o son_n prince_n eric_n who_o be_v oblige_v to_o content_v himself_o with_o a_o distant_a prospect_n of_o inherit_v the_o crown_n after_o the_o death_n of_o prince_n john_n john_n i._n he_o conquer_v some_o place_n in_o livonia_n and_o endeavour_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n to_o make_v the_o esthonians_n renounce_v the_o idolatry_n that_o prevail_v among_o they_o but_o the_o people_n of_o that_o country_n look_v upon_o their_o force_a conversion_n as_o a_o sort_n of_o slavery_n take_v up_o arm_n and_o drive_v the_o swede_n out_o of_o their_o province_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n king_n john_n die_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o wiensingso_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v three_o year_n eric_n xi_o call_v the_o stammerer_n he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o eric_n x_o and_o obtain_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o crown_n without_o the_o least_o effusion_n of_o blood_n it_o may_v be_v reckon_v a_o very_a rare_a instance_n of_o moderation_n that_o a_o royal_a family_n shall_v so_o tame_o divest_v themselves_o of_o the_o sovereign_a authority_n and_o suffer_v a_o prince_n of_o another_o house_n to_o mount_v the_o throne_n without_o opposition_n this_o monarch_n have_v occasion_n during_o his_o reign_n to_o perform_v a_o very_a important_a piece_n of_o service_n to_o the_o regency_n of_o lubeck_n the_o danes_n besiege_a that_o city_n with_o a_o numerous_a army_n and_o shut_v up_o the_o port_n with_o a_o iron_n chain_n which_o be_v defend_v by_o a_o potent_a fleet._n but_o when_o the_o city_n be_v reduce_v to_o the_o utmost_a extremity_n the_o king_n of_o sweden_n send_v a_o considerable_a number_n of_o ship_n man_v with_o soldier_n under_o the_o convoy_n of_o several_a man_n of_o war_n who_o beat_v the_o dane_n open_v a_o passage_n through_o their_o squadron_n break_v the_o chain_n with_o which_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n trave_n be_v block_v up_o relieve_v the_o city_n with_o man_n provision_n and_o ammunition_n and_o by_o that_o seasonable_a and_o important_a supply_n deliver_v the_o republic_n from_o the_o danish_a yoke_n the_o regency_n as_o a_o testimony_n of_o the_o public_a gratitude_n for_o so_o signal_n a_o deliverance_n ordain_v that_o the_o swedish_n merchant_n ship_n shall_v from_o that_o time_n be_v exempt_v from_o the_o payment_n of_o custom_n and_o duty_n waldemar_n the_o family_n of_o king_n suercher_n shall_v have_v have_v their_o turn_n in_o the_o election_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o treaty_n conclude_v with_o the_o house_n of_o eric_n but_o it_o seem_v the_o swede_n have_v either_o forget_v or_o neglect_v that_o agreement_n for_o though_o eric_n the_o stammerer_n leave_v no_o issue_n they_o elect_v waldemar_n the_o son_n of_o that_o prince_n sister_n and_o of_o jerl_n or_o count_n birger_n who_o be_v general_n of_o the_o swedish_n force_v during_o the_o precede_a reign_n it_o may_v perhaps_o appear_v strange_a that_o the_o son_n though_o a_o infant_n be_v prefer_v before_o his_o father_n but_o it_o be_v plain_a from_o the_o swedish_n history_n that_o though_o the_o kingdom_n be_v always_o elective_a it_o be_v the_o perpetual_a custom_n of_o the_o people_n to_o choose_v a_o prince_n of_o the_o royal_a family_n preferable_o to_o all_o the_o other_o lord_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o count_n or_o jerl_n birger_n be_v entrust_v with_o the_o care_n of_o the_o government_n during_o the_o minority_n of_o king_n waldemar_n and_o that_o wise_a lord_n who_o be_v his_o own_o son_n minister_n make_v it_o his_o principal_a care_n to_o raise_v the_o honour_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o crown_n he_o conclude_v a_o peace_n with_o the_o neighbour_a prince_n and_o then_o apply_v himself_o whole_o to_o the_o contrive_n and_o pursue_v of_o those_o maxim_n that_o may_v make_v he_o absolute_a in_o the_o kingdom_n he_o build_v and_o fortify_v the_o city_n of_o stockholm_n institute_v good_a and_o useful_a law_n and_o exact_v a_o punctual_a observance_n of_o '_o they_o upon_o advice_n that_o some_o lord_n begin_v to_o grow_v jealous_a of_o his_o authority_n and_o to_o complain_v that_o he_o make_v a_o ill_a use_n of_o it_o he_o suppress_v those_o brood_a commotion_n by_o order_v the_o principal_a fomenter_n of_o they_o to_o be_v behead_v afterward_o he_o marry_v the_o king_n his_o son_n to_o sophi_n the_o daughter_n of_o eric_n king_n of_o demark_n that_o the_o authority_n of_o his_o family_n may_v be_v secure_v by_o so_o powerful_a a_o alliance_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o young_a prince_n be_v of_o age_n he_o advance_v his_o father_n from_o the_o dignity_n
banner_n 〈…〉_o to_o he_o ibid._n he_o resolve_v to_o procure_v his_o liberty_n by_o any_o mean_n whatsoever_o ibid._n he_o disguise_v himself_o in_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o peasant_n ibid._n he_o heir_n himself_o to_o a_o merchant_n of_o low_a saxony_n to_o drive_v his_o ox_n 89_o banner_n be_v inform_v of_o his_o escape_n pursue_v and_o overtake_v he_o at_o lubeck_n ibid._n gustavus_n give_v he_o satisfaction_n 90_o he_o desire_v succour_n of_o the_o government_n of_o lubeck_n ibid._n the_o regency_n be_v afraid_a to_o declare_v against_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n who_o have_v a_o powerful_a fleet_n 91_o nicolas_n gem_n principal_a consul_n of_o lubeck_n assure_v gustavus_n at_o his_o depaarture_n from_o stockoolm_n that_o if_o he_o can_v form_v a_o party_n capable_a of_o keep_v the_o field_n the_o government_n of_o that_o city_n will_v declare_v in_o his_o favour_n ibid._n gustavus_a land_n near_o calmar_n and_o enter_v into_o the_o town_n he_o ibid._n discover_v himself_o to_o the_o governor_n and_o to_o the_o principal_a officer_n of_o the_o garrison_n consist_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o german_n 92_o those_o foreigner_n see_v he_o destitute●_n of_o troop_n end_v attendant_n threaten_v either_o to_o kill_v he_o or_o to_o deliver_v he_o up_o to_o christiern_n if_o he_o will_v not_o retire_v ibid._n the_o dane_n send_v out_o several_a party_n to_o apprehend_v he_o ibid._n he_o assume_v the_o habit_n of_o a_o peasant_n and_o pass_v in_o a_o cart_n lade_v with_o straw_n through_o all_o the_o quarter_n of_o the_o army_n ibid._n his_o kindred_n and_o friend_n be_v unwilling_a to_o hold_v any_o correspondence_n with_o he_o the_o peasant_n refuse_v to_o follow_v he_o ibid._n be_v abandon_v of_o all_o he_o take_v a_o resolution_n to_o attempt_v even_o at_o the_o hazard_n of_o his_o life_n to_o get_v alone_o into_o stockholm_n 94_o the_o dane_n endeavour_v to_o surprise_v he_o and_o in_o their_o search_n come_v but_o a_o hour_n too_o late_o to_o seize_v he_o ibid._n he_o resolve_v to_o lie_v hide_v in_o the_o convent_n of_o the_o carthasians_n of_o griphysholm_n which_o be_v scund_v by_o his_o ancestor_n ibid._n these_o monk_n refuse_v to_o admit_v he_o ibid._n he_o retire_v to_o the_o house_n of_o a_o peasant_n of_o the_o province_n of_o sudermania_n a_o ancient_a domestic_a servant_n of_o his_o family_n and_o abscond_v there_o for_o some_o month_n ibid._n he_o be_v certify_v by_o the_o same_o domestic_a of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n and_o all_o the_o senator_n as_o also_o of_o the_o massacre_n of_o stockholm_n 116_o christiern_n set_v a_o price_n upon_o the_o head_n of_o gustavus_n 114_o gustavus_n retire_v to_o the_o mountain_n of_o dalecarlia_n in_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o peasant_n accompany_v with_o a_o country_n sollow_v who_o serve_v he_o for_o a_o guide_n 117_o his_o guide_n rob_v he_o of_o all_o his_o money_n which_o he_o have_v provide_v for_o his_o subsistence_n 118_o he_o lose_v his_o way_n in_o the_o mountain_n ibid._n to_o get_v a_o livelihood_n he_o be_v force_v to_o hire_v himself_o as_o a_o labourer_n to_o work_v in_o the_o coppermine_n ibid._n he_o be_v discover_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o mainour_n who_o entertain_v he_o in_o his_o house_n ibid._n etc._n etc._n this_o lordboast_n to_o he_o of_o the_o strongth_v and_o number_n of_o his_o vassal_n 119_o gustavus_n upon_o this_o report_n resolve_v to_o raise_v a_o general_a insurrection_n in_o that_o province_n 120_o he_o declare_v his_o mind_n to_o the_o lord_n who_o excuse_v himself_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o certain_a politic_a consideration_n 121_o and_o advise_v he_o to_o deserr_v his_o enterprise_n for_o some_o time_n ibid._n after_o manydays_o wander_v up_o and_o down_o in_o the_o wood_n he_o arrive_v at_o the_o send_v of_o another_o gentleman_n vein_a peterson_n 122_o th●●_n gentleman_n receive_v he_o with_o all_o possible_a demonstration_n of_o affection_n and_o kindness_n and_o nevertheless_o go_v about_o to_o betray_v he_o 123_o peterson_n wife_n give_v notice_n to_o gustavus_n of_o her_o husband_n treachery_n ibid._n she_o let_v he_o out_o of_o her_o house_n in_o the_o night_n and_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v safe_o conduct_v by_o a_o faithful_a servant_n to_o a_o curate_n of_o her_o acquaintance_n 124_o he_o be_v entertain_v very_o kind_o by_o the_o curate_n ib._n who_o advise_v he_o not_o to_o have_v any_o recourse_n to_o nor_o any_o long_o to_o trust_v the_o nobility_n of_o dalecarlia_n 125_o he_o represent_v to_o he_o that_o it_o will_v be_v most_o expedint_n to_o address_v himself_o direst_o to_o the_o peasant_n ibid._n the_o mean_n which_o they_o agree_v upon_o to_o dispose_v the_o people_n to_o revolt_v ibid._n gustavus_n appear_v at_o mora_n 126_o he_o make_v a_o speech_n in_o a_o assembly_n 127_o it_o be_v resolve_v to_o submit_v no_o long_o to_o the_o danish_a yoke_n 128_o they_o take_v up_o arm_n and_o entreat_v gustavus_n to_o command_v '_o they_o ib._n a_o observation_n which_o final_o engage_v these_o country_n people_n to_o follow_v gustavus_n with_o a_o entire_a confidence_n 129_o he_o form_v a_o body_n of_o four_o hundred_o man_n and_o lead_v they_o direct_o against_o the_o governuor_n of_o the_o province_n ibid._n the_o castle_n be_v storm_v by_o scaladeo_n and_o the_o whole_a garrison_n put_v to_o the_o sword_n except_o the_o governor_n who_o be_v take_v prisoner_n 130_o the_o fame_n and_o good_a success_n of_o this_o expedition_n cause_v almost_o the_o whole_a province_n to_o declare_v in_o his_o favour_n 131_o many_o swedish_n gentleman_n outlaw_v by_o christiern_n betake_v themselves_o to_o his_o army_n ibid._n he_o procure_v a_o general_a defection_n in_o helsingland_n medelpadia_n angermania_n gestricia_n and_o bothnia_n ibid._n he_o increase_v his_o army_n in_o his_o march_n by_o the_o concourse_n of_o peasant_n that_o flock_v to_o he_o from_o all_o part_n ibid._n he_o abolish_v the_o imposition_n and_o tax_n which_o christiern_n have_v lay_v upon_o they_o ibid._n he_o send_v emissarte_n throughout_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o sweden_n to_o dispose_v the●_n nobility_n and_o common_a people_n to_o take_v up_o arm_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o shall_v enter_v into_o their_o province_n he_o gain_v by_o secret_a negotiation_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o swedish_n officer_n who_o serve_v on_o board_n admiral_n norby_n fleet_n or_o in_o the_o vice-roys_n troop_n 132_o the_o viceroy_n muster_v up_o in_o a_o little_a time_n a_o army_n of_o above_o fifteen_o thousand_o man_n 137_o he_o appear_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n brunebec_n at_o the_o head_n of_o his_o horse_n with_o a_o resolution_n to_o force_v his_o passage_n over_o it_o ibid._n gustavus_n cause_v a_o bridge_n to_o be_v lay_v over_o the_o same_o river_n and_o transport_v all_o his_o troop_n 138_o the_o stratagem_n he_o use_v to_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o westeras_n 139_o he_o rout_v the_o dane_n 196_o etc._n etc._n he_o take_v the_o city_n of_o westeras_n 141_o a_o unlucky_a circumstance_n which_o have_v like_a to_o have_v ruin_v his_o army_n ibid._n by_o what_o mean_v he_o prevent_v it_o 141._o 142_o gustavus_n give_v order_n to_o draw_v line_n of_o circumvallation_n round_o the_o castle_n of_o westeras_n 142_o he_o take_v the_o field_n a_o great_a number_n of_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n at_o the_o head_n of_o their_o vassal_n join_v his_o troop_n 143_o seventy_o swedish_n officer_n at_o once_o desert_n from_o the_o vice-roys_n party_n and_o pass_v over_o into_o his_o army_n ib._n arwide_a laurentius_n petri_n and_o ol●us_n bonde_n lord_n of_o great_a note_n come_v to_o aspire_v he_o that_o the_o nobility_n and_o people_n of_o their_o province_n wait_v only_o for_o his_o 〈…〉_o appear_v in_o arm_n ib._n he_o take_v the_o city_n of_o upsal_n by_o storm_n 144_o he_o careful_o preserve_v the_o archbishops_n palace_n and_o good_n ibid._n he_o send_v a_o account_n to_o the_o government_n of_o lubeck_n of_o the_o success_n of_o his_o arm_n and_o demand_n supply_v of_o they_o ibid._n his_o agent_n conclude_v a_o treaty_n at_o lubeck_n with_o stephen_n de_fw-fr sassi_n a_o german_a colonel_n by_o which_o that_o officer_n be_v oblige_v to_o land_n in_o sweden_n in_o three_o month_n at_o the_o head_n of_o twelve_o hundred_o men._n 145_o the_o dalecarlians_n desire_v leave_v to_o be_v dismiss_v in_o order_n to_o take_v care_n of_o their_o harvest_n 146_o he_o write_v a_o very_a respectful_a letter_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o upsal_n to_o endeavour_v to_o bring_v he_o off_o from_o the_o danish_a party_n 147_o he_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v deliver_v to_o he_o by_o two_o canon_n of_o upsal_n who_o imagine_v that_o they_o have_v a_o great_a interest_n with_o the_o archbishop_n ib._n the_o prelate_n reject_v the_o letter_n and_o demand_n troop_n of_o the_o viceroy_n to_o seize_v upon_o gustavus_n person_n in_o upsal_n 148_o he_o be_v very_o near_o surprise_v
and_o to_o execute_v their_o decree_n the_o public_a authority_n be_v almost_o entire_o lodge_v in_o the_o senate_n which_o be_v usual_o compose_v of_o twelve_o lord_n who_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v governor_n of_o province_n or_o principal_a officer_n of_o state_n these_o lord_n attend_v the_o king_n at_o stockholm_n the_o capital_a city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n when_o any_o important_a affair_n be_v to_o be_v transact_v the_o archbishop_n of_o upsal_n primate_n of_o sweden_n vexio_n lincepinc_fw-la seregnez_fw-fr vesteras_n seara_n abeo_fw-la and_o vexio_n be_v a_o senator_n by_o his_o office_n and_o the_o six_o bishop_n of_o the_o kingdom_n bear_v a_o great_a sway_n in_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o estate_n though_o they_o have_v no_o right_a to_o sit_v in_o the_o senate_n unless_o they_o be_v nominate_v by_o the_o king_n or_o choose_v by_o the_o estate_n during_o a_o interregnum_fw-la the_o dignity_n of_o a_o senator_n be_v not_o hereditary_a for_o the_o nomination_n of_o those_o officer_n be_v a_o branch_n of_o the_o royal_a prerogative_n and_o some_o of_o the_o bishop_n or_o principal_a lord_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v choose_v by_o the_o king_n to_o supply_v the_o vacant_a place_n who_o by_o this_o mean_n have_v a_o fair_a opportunity_n to_o introduce_v his_o friend_n and_o creature_n into_o the_o senate_n but_o he_o be_v frequent_o disappoint_v in_o his_o choice_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n lose_v a_o friend_n when_o he_o make_v he_o a_o senator_n for_o the_o near_a a_o favourite_n be_v advance_v to_o his_o master_n power_n and_o authority_n he_o be_v the_o far_o remove_v from_o his_o interest_n and_o beside_o the_o love_n of_o liberty_n and_o affection_n to_o their_o country_n be_v in_o those_o day_n the_o predominant_a passion_n of_o the_o swede_n nor_o can_v any_o engagement_n or_o obligation_n weaken_v the_o bias_n of_o so_o powerful_a a_o inclination_n the_o senate_n which_o at_o first_o be_v only_o institute_v as_o a_o council_n to_o advise_v the_o king_n have_v by_o degree_n assume_v a_o authority_n over_o his_o action_n the_o elder_a senator_n pretend_v a_o right_a to_o admonish_v and_o check_v the_o prince_n when_o he_o transgress_v the_o limit_n of_o his_o prerogative_n the_o people_n look_v upon_o the_o senator_n as_o the_o protector_n of_o the_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o nation_n the_o sovereign_a power_n and_o majesty_n of_o the_o state_n be_v proper_o lodge_v in_o that_o body_n there_o justice_n be_v administer_v independent_o and_o without_o appeal_n and_o both_o war_n and_o peace_n depend_v on_o their_o deliberation_n it_o be_v true_a they_o act_v joint_o with_o the_o king_n but_o he_o be_v oftentimes_o oblige_v to_o content_v himself_o with_o the_o honour_n of_o execute_v their_o resolution_n the_o clergy_n be_v poste_v of_o great_a riches_n than_o the_o king_n and_o all_o the_o other_o estate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o archbishop_n of_o upsal_n and_o his_o six_o suffragans_fw-la maintain_v their_o dignity_n with_o all_o the_o splendour_n that_o a_o vast_a treasure_n can_v enable_v they_o to_o display_v they_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o temporal_a lord_n of_o their_o episcopal_n see_v and_o beside_o the_o possession_n that_o be_v annex_v to_o their_o bishopric_n which_o consist_v in_o several_a considerable_a signiory_n or_o lordship_n they_o have_v make_v themselves_o heir_n to_o all_o the_o ecclesiastic_n that_o die_v intestate_a in_o their_o respective_a diocese_n which_o by_o degree_n have_v extreme_o augment_v their_o revenue_n they_o enjoy_v the_o prosit_o of_o fine_n and_o forfeiture_n which_o former_o belong_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o by_o several_a foundation_n and_o pious_a legacy_n have_v make_v themselves_o master_n of_o a_o considerable_a number_n of_o the_o king_n manor_n and_o fe_n the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o church_n be_v daily_o augment_v by_o donation_n but_o can_v never_o be_v diminish_v by_o sale_n or_o alienation_n for_o such_o practice_n be_v forbid_v by_o express_a law_n which_o be_v as_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o laity_n as_o advantageous_a to_o the_o clergy_n and_o serve_v only_o to_o establish_v the_o grandeur_n of_o the_o latter_a upon_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o former_a the_o bishop_n make_v so_o good_a use_n of_o the_o influence_n they_o have_v over_o the_o people_n at_o election_n and_o of_o the_o need_n a_o pretender_n have_v of_o their_o vote_n and_o interest_n that_o they_o obtain_v on_o such_o occasion_n several_a privilege_n which_o do_v very_o considerable_o diminish_v both_o the_o revenue_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o prince_n they_o exact_v what_o condition_n they_o please_v of_o the_o king_n before_o they_o will_v own_v he_o to_o be_v their_o sovereign_n and_o before_o they_o will_v perform_v the_o ceremony_n of_o his_o coronation_n they_o oblige_v he_o to_o swear_v that_o he_o will_v inviolable_o preserve_v they_o in_o the_o possession_n 〈◊〉_d their_o right_n and_o privilege_n that_o he_o will_v never_o attempt_v to_o put_v a_o garrison_n into_o any_o of_o their_o castle_n or_o fort_n that_o the_o land_n and_o manor_n which_o they_o enjoy_v by_o what_o mean_v soever_o they_o have_v come_v to_o the_o possession_n of_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v reunite_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n they_o make_v he_o sign_n a_o paper_n declare_v that_o he_o consent_v to_o his_o own_o deposition_n if_o ever_o he_o shall_v violate_v his_o oath_n by_o encroach_a upon_o their_o privilege_n these_o prelate_n grow_v so_o proud_a of_o their_o riches_n and_o of_o the_o number_n of_o their_o vassal_n that_o they_o begin_v by_o degree_n to_o act_v like_o so_o many_o little_a sovereign_n they_o fortify_v their_o castle_n and_o keep_v garrison_n in_o they_o they_o never_o appear_v without_o a_o numerous_a attendance_n of_o gentleman_n and_o soldier_n and_o be_v still_o at_o the_o head_n of_o all_o faction_n and_o intrigue_n they_o frequent_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o their_o neighbour_n for_o difference_n relate_v to_o their_o vassal_n or_o about_o the_o limit_n of_o their_o estate_n and_o even_o sometime_o scruple_v not_o to_o march_v at_o the_o head_n of_o a_o army_n against_o their_o sovereign_n especial_o when_o they_o suspect_v he_o of_o a_o design_n to_o recover_v the_o duty_n and_o land_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o crown_n the_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n fortify_v their_o castle_n and_o make_v they_o the_o seat_n of_o their_o petty_a empire_n they_o treat_v their_o vassal_n like_o menial_a servant_n though_o they_o allow_v they_o no_o wage_n they_o make_v they_o till_o their_o land_n and_o oftentimes_o put_v they_o in_o arm_n to_o make_v incursion_n into_o the_o territory_n of_o their_o neighbour_n the_o swedish_n nobility_n be_v not_o then_o distinguish_v by_o the_o title_n of_o baron_n count_n or_o marquis_n or_o by_o hereditary_a name_n of_o family_n they_o be_v only_o know_v by_o the_o respective_a arm_n of_o their_o house_n and_o by_o their_o father_n name_n eric_n gustavus_n ericson_n i._n e._n gustavus_n the_o son_n of_o eric_n which_o they_o bear_v joint_o with_o their_o own_o and_o be_v note_v only_o for_o their_o valour_n and_o for_o the_o numerous_a train_n of_o vassal_n that_o follow_v they_o to_o the_o war._n they_o defend_v their_o right_n and_o revenge_v the_o injury_n they_o receive_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n and_o neither_o seek_v nor_o expect_v redress_n from_o the_o public_a justice_n because_o there_o be_v no_o power_n in_o the_o government_n to_o put_v the_o law_n in_o execution_n force_n be_v the_o standard_n of_o law_n and_o justice_n and_o the_o supreme_a decider_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o controversy_n the_o burgher_n of_o stockholm_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o other_o maritime_a town_n who_o subsist_v mere_o by_o trading_n be_v more_o submissive_a to_o the_o king_n and_o better_o affect_v to_o the_o government_n the_o merchant_n especial_o be_v so_o dishearten_v by_o that_o lawless_a liberty_n which_o expose_v they_o to_o the_o insolency_n of_o every_o potent_a oppressor_n that_o they_o will_v have_v willing_o consent_v to_o invest_v the_o prince_n with_o a_o sufficient_a authority_n to_o restore_v the_o public_a quiet_n and_o establish_v the_o trade_n of_o the_o nation_n in_o a_o flourish_a condition_n but_o there_o be_v so_o few_o city_n in_o the_o kingdom_n that_o their_o deputy_n have_v no_o great_a interest_n and_o be_v not_o much_o regard_v in_o the_o diet_n the_o peasant_n on_o the_o contrary_a who_o in_o this_o kingdom_n have_v the_o peculiar_a privilege_n to_o send_v deputy_n of_o their_o own_o body_n to_o the_o estate_n out_o of_o a_o blind_a obedience_n to_o their_o lord_n be_v obstinate_a assertor_n of_o the_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n of_o their_o province_n those_o who_o live_v in_o fertile_a country_n apply_v themselves_o to_o husbandry_n but_o in_o helfingland_n cuestricland_n angermeland_n and_o other_o northern_a province_n they_o spend_v their_o time_n in_o hunt_v fallow_a dear_n
person_n he_o pretend_v to_o be_v overcome_v by_o that_o prince_n generosity_n and_o acknowledge_v himself_o extreme_o oblige_v to_o he_o for_o the_o seasonable_a relief_n he_o have_v send_v he_o some_o time_n after_o he_o propose_v a_o interview_n on_o board_n the_o fleet_n whither_o he_o invite_v the_o administrator_n in_o order_n to_o treat_v about_o a_o peace_n and_o for_o the_o security_n of_o his_o person_n he_o send_v several_a of_o the_o most_o considerable_a person_n in_o his_o army_n to_o the_o court_n at_o stockholm_n the_o prince_n who_o be_v natural_o of_o a_o very_a free_a and_o candid_a temper_n be_v easy_o persuade_v to_o give_v he_o that_o satisfaction_n but_o the_o senate_n oppose_v his_o resolution_n either_o because_o they_o suspect_v that_o there_o be_v some_o treacherous_a design_n hide_v under_o so_o plausible_a a_o pretext_n or_o be_v resolve_v to_o maintain_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o state_n in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o administrator_n in_o compliance_n with_o their_o desire_n steno_fw-la send_v back_o the_o hostage_n with_o fresh_a supply_n of_o provision_n and_o a_o message_n to_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n by_o which_o he_o acquaint_v he_o that_o he_o will_v have_v willing_o consent_v to_o the_o interview_n on_o board_n the_o fleet_n but_o that_o the_o senate_n think_v it_o more_o convenient_a that_o the_o treaty_n shall_v be_v manage_v by_o commissioner_n from_o both_o side_n in_o some_o place_n on_o the_o frontier_n that_o shall_v be_v mutual_o agree_v upon_o christiern_n perceive_v that_o the_o administrator_n have_v escape_v the_o snare_n that_o be_v lay_v for_o he_o resolve_v upon_o another_o project_n to_o facilitate_v the_o execution_n of_o his_o design_n he_o dread_v the_o valour_n of_o gustavus_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o his_o family_n in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o beside_o he_o have_v a_o particular_a spite_n against_o he_o for_o his_o affection_n and_o fidelity_n to_o the_o administrator_n he_o project_v a_o contrivance_n to_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o his_o person_n and_o of_o five_o or_o six_o other_o lord_n in_o the_o swedish_n army_n imagine_v that_o by_o threaten_v to_o put_v these_o officer_n to_o death_n he_o may_v oblige_v the_o administrator_n to_o consent_v to_o the_o re-establishment_n of_o the_o treaty_n of_o calmar_n or_o at_o least_o hope_v to_o create_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o most_o considerable_a family_n in_o the_o kingdom_n if_o he_o shall_v refuse_v upon_o any_o term_n to_o save_v the_o live_v of_o gustavus_n and_o his_o companion_n in_o pursuance_n of_o this_o design_n he_o propose_v a_o interview_n in_o the_o city_n of_o stockholm_n offer_v to_o repair_v thither_o with_o some_o of_o his_o council_n provide_v gustavus_n and_o six_o other_o lord_n who_o he_o shall_v name_v shall_v be_v deliver_v as_o hostage_n for_o the_o security_n of_o his_o person_n and_o to_o make_v both_o the_o prince_n and_o senate_n sensible_a that_o it_o be_v their_o interest_n to_o comply_v with_o this_o expedient_a he_o represent_v to_o the_o administrator_n that_o they_o may_v come_v to_o a_o more_o speedy_a agreement_n by_o confer_v together_o than_o by_o employ_v plenipotentiaries_n who_o usual_o consume_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o time_n in_o debate_v about_o the_o preliminary_n of_o a_o treaty_n thus_o the_o senate_n be_v oblige_v to_o consent_v to_o a_o proposal_n gadde_n laurence_n sigonis_n olaus_n ryne_v bennet_n nicolai_n george_n siggones_n hening_n gadde_n which_o they_o can_v not_o reject_v with_o any_o shadow_n of_o reason_n as_o soon_o as_o gustavus_n and_o the_o other_o hostage_n appear_v on_o the_o shore_n the_o danish_a admiral_n follow_v by_o a_o considerable_a number_n of_o officer_n advance_v to_o salute_v they_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n they_o be_v surround_v by_o several_a soldier_n disguise_v like_o mariner_n who_o have_v come_v ashore_o during_o the_o truce_n under_o pretext_n of_o buy_v strong-water_n and_o other_o provision_n then_o the_o admiral_n desire_v they_o to_o go_v in_o his_o boat_n to_o salute_v the_o king_n who_o be_v come_v to_o see_v the_o administrator_n gustavus_n will_v have_v willing_o decline_v the_o compliment_n and_o wait_v till_o the_o king_n be_v land_v but_o he_o see_v so_o many_o dane_n about_o he_o that_o he_o choose_v rather_o to_o comply_v with_o a_o seem_a cheerfulness_n than_o to_o make_v a_o useless_a resistance_n thus_o he_o and_o his_o companion_n go_v on_o board_n and_o be_v immediate_o carry_v before_o the_o king_n who_o command_v they_o to_o be_v arrest_v and_o disarm_v contrary_a to_o his_o own_o promise_n and_o to_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n afterward_o he_o send_v word_n to_o the_o administrator_n that_o he_o will_v order_v they_o to_o be_v behead_v as_o bell_n and_o excommunicate_v person_n if_o he_o will_v not_o immediate_o consent_v to_o restore_v the_o archbishop_n and_o re-establish_a the_o treaty_n of_o calmar_n steno_n be_v so_o incense_v at_o so_o base_a a_o piece_n of_o treachery_n that_o he_o man_v immediate_o all_o the_o boat_n and_o ship_n in_o the_o harbour_n lugdun_fw-la david_n chytraus_n lio_o 7._o p._n 200._o loccen_n l._n 5._o p._n 196._o edit_fw-la vpsasalieu_n joann_n magnus_n l._n 23._o p._n 780._o olaus_n magnus_n lib._n 16._o p._n 289._o edit_fw-la lugdun_fw-la the_o nobleman_n who_o be_v then_o in_o the_o city_n and_o especial_o the_o friend_n and_o relation_n of_o the_o prisoner_n leap_v into_o the_o first_o boat_n they_o can_v meet_v with_o the_o prince_n himself_o go_v on_o board_n a_o frigate_n which_o he_o find_v ready_o fit_v and_o set_v sail_n with_o his_o little_a fleet_n resolve_v with_o these_o boat_n to_o attack_v the_o danish_a man_n of_o war_n and_o either_o to_o release_v the_o hostage_n or_o perish_v in_o the_o attempt_n but_o he_o can_v not_o find_v his_o enemy_n who_o have_v take_v the_o advantage_n of_o a_o favourable_a gale_n that_o begin_v to_o blow_v some_o hour_n before_o and_o set_v 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dignity_n and_o office_n of_o a_o administrator_n and_o to_o re-establish_a the_o union_n of_o calmar_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o king_n his_o master_n there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o use_v argument_n to_o persuade_v a_o assembly_n that_o consist_v of_o such_o person_n as_o be_v already_o engage_v in_o the_o danish_a faction_n either_o by_o fear_n or_o inclination_n they_o prevent_v the_o general_n be_v demand_n abolish_v the_o dignity_n of_o a_o administrator_n and_o condemn_v the_o memory_n of_o those_o prince_n who_o have_v bear_v that_o title_n as_o rebel_n against_o their_o lawful_a sovereign_n and_o they_o be_v even_o so_o zealous_a to_o outdo_v each_o other_o in_o hasten_v the_o entire_a ruin_n of_o their_o country_n that_o otho_n be_v oblige_v to_o moderate_v their_o ardour_n lest_o it_o shall_v be_v suspect_v that_o the_o treaty_n which_o he_o conclude_v with_o the_o estate_n be_v only_o sign_v by_o traitor_n or_o at_o least_o by_o person_n who_o consent_n be_v extort_a by_o 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a_o army_n that_o be_v whole_o compose_v of_o foreigner_n to_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o even_o his_o fear_n suggest_v to_o he_o that_o the_o swede_n who_o be_v natural_o possess_v with_o a_o implacable_a aversion_n against_o the_o dane_n will_v endeavour_v to_o bribe_v that_o general_n be_v fidelity_n by_o offer_v to_o acknowledge_v he_o as_o administrator_n however_o he_o dissemble_v his_o suspicion_n and_o send_v he_o letter_n full_a of_o expression_n of_o gratitude_n for_o the_o important_a service_n he_o have_v receive_v from_o he_o but_o at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o keep_v he_o in_o awe_n he_o acquaint_v he_o that_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o march_v to_o sweden_n next_o spring_n at_o the_o head_n of_o a_o numerous_a army_n and_o that_o he_o will_v command_v the_o siege_n of_o stockholm_n in_o person_n some_o time_n after_o he_o send_v several_a ship_n lade_v with_o salt_n which_o be_v very_o scarce_o and_o dear_a in_o sweden_n and_o order_v the_o 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privilege_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o nation_n the_o senate_n clergy_n nobility_n and_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o province_n take_v the_o usual_a oath_n of_o fidelity_n to_o he_o and_o the_o emperor_n ambassador_n appear_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o assembly_n present_v he_o with_o the_o order_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n and_o in_o his_o master_n name_n wish_v he_o a_o prosperous_a and_o successful_a reign_n afterward_o the_o new_a king_n invite_v all_o the_o lord_n to_o a_o magnificent_a feast_n which_o he_o have_v order_v to_o be_v prepare_v in_o the_o castle_n as_o a_o public_a mark_n of_o his_o joy_n upon_o the_o occasion_n of_o his_o accession_n to_o the_o crown_n the_o senate_n in_o a_o body_n and_o all_o the_o principal_a nobleman_n who_o be_v then_o at_o stockholm_n attend_v his_o majesty_n in_o obedience_n to_o his_o desire_n the_o two_o first_o day_n be_v spend_v in_o entertainment_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o solemn_a and_o divert_v recreation_n the_o king_n receive_v 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steque_fw-la which_o belong_v to_o the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o church_n the_o king_n decline_v meddle_v with_o a_o affair_n of_o which_o he_o pretend_v that_o the_o pope_n commissioner_n be_v the_o only_a proper_a judge_n and_o desire_v the_o archbishop_n to_o propose_v his_o grievance_n to_o the_o two_o da●ish_a prelate_n to_o who_o the_o bull_n publish_v by_o leo_n x._o be_v direct_v protest_v that_o he_o will_v only_o make_v ●●se_n of_o his_o authority_n to_o execute_v their_o sentence_n according_a to_o the_o bull_n and_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n immediate_o the_o two_o danish_n prelate_n who_o be_v the_o secret_a minister_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o that_o monarch_n require_v and_o demand_v that_o the_o administrator_n widow_n shall_v be_v bring_v before_o they_o to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o her_o husband_n action_n though_o it_o be_v both_o inconsistent_a with_o reason_n and_o the_o usual_a method_n of_o proceed_v in_o such_o case_n that_o a_o woman_n 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king_n be_v acquaint_v with_o all_o the_o circumstance_n of_o that_o affair_n he_o send_v for_o the_o register_n and_o order_v the_o archbishop_n sentence_n to_o be_v read_v public_o before_o the_o assembly_n with_o the_o name_n of_o all_o those_o who_o subscribe_v it_o after_o which_o he_o go_v out_o as_o if_o he_o have_v only_o withdraw_v that_o the_o commissioner_n may_v not_o be_v under_o the_o least_o appearance_n of_o a_o constraint_n but_o immediate_o after_o the_o whole_a assembly_n be_v alarm_v with_o the_o sight_n of_o a_o troop_n of_o his_o guard_n who_o come_v by_o his_o order_n to_o arrest_v the_o administrator_n widow_n the_o senators_z bishop_n and_o all_o the_o swedish_n lord_n and_o gentleman_n that_o be_v in_o the_o castle_n the_o danish_a bishop_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o pope_n commission_n begin_v to_o proceed_v against_o they_o as_o here●cks_n as_o if_o the_o inquisition_n have_v be_v establish_v in_o that_o country_n but_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n be_v unwilling_a to_o loose_a time_n
enemy_n service_n and_o the_o whole_a garrison_n follow_v his_o example_n so_o powerful_o be_v he_o charm_v with_o that_o prince_n valour_n and_o generosity_n and_o allure_v with_o the_o pension_n and_o preferment_n which_o he_o bestow_v upon_o he_o after_o the_o reduction_n of_o stereburgh_n gustavus_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o castle_n and_o fort_n of_o nicopinc_n and_o tynelso_n from_o whence_o he_o march_v to_o westmania_n and_o take_v the_o castle_n of_o vesteras_n which_o by_o a_o long_a elockade_n be_v reduce_v to_o scarcity_n of_o provision_n and_o can_v not_o expect_v relief_n however_o be_v grant_v honourable_a term_n to_o the_o covernor_n beside_o and_o advantageous_a composition_n in_o private_a for_o it_o be_v one_o of_o his_o maxim_n that_o a_o conqueror_n can_v never_o pay_v too_o dear_a a_o price_n for_o the_o time_n he_o save_v and_o though_o he_o be_v full_a of_o courage_n and_o undaunted_a bravery_n it_o be_v his_o usual_a custom_n to_o court_v his_o 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fleet_n man_v with_o a_o considerable_a number_n of_o land_n force_n and_o admiral_n norbi_n who_o express_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o zeal_n and_o forwardness_n on_o this_o occasion_n be_v entrust_v with_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o expedition_n that_o lord_n can_v not_o forgive_v gustavus_n for_o get_v the_o start_n of_o he_o and_o baulk_a the_o secret_a design_n he_o have_v form_v against_o sweden_n and_o christiern_n imagine_v that_o his_o extreme_a aversion_n and_o spite_n against_o that_o prince_n which_o he_o do_v not_o endeavour_v to_o dissemble_v proceed_v mere_o from_o his_o loyalty_n and_o zeal_n for_o the_o interest_n of_o his_o sovereign_n he_o have_v use_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o diligence_n and_o even_o spend_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o money_n in_o sit_v out_o the_o fleet_n his_o friend_n accompany_v he_o in_o the_o expedition_n the_o troop_n that_o he_o command_v be_v absolute_o devote_v to_o he_o and_o he_o still_o entertain_v some_o flatter_a hope_n that_o if_o he_o 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a_o zealous_a calvinist_n who_o imagine_v that_o if_o he_o can_v negotiate_v that_o match_n for_o his_o pupil_n he_o may_v one_o day_n establish_v calvinism_n in_o sweden_n queen_n elizabeth_z receive_v with_o all_o the_o external_a mark_n of_o kindness_n and_o respect_n the_o proposal_n he_o make_v to_o she_o in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o master_n relate_v to_o trade_n and_o the_o alliance_n or_o league_n betwixt_o the_o two_o nation_n and_o give_v he_o a_o favourable_a answer_n with_o respect_n to_o prince_n eric_n but_o only_o in_o general_a term_n the_o ambassador_n fancy_v that_o all_o her_o oblige_a expression_n concern_v that_o prince_n be_v real_a promise_n make_v haste_n home_o to_o stockholm_n as_o if_o he_o have_v consummate_v his_o negotiation_n at_o his_o return_n he_o assure_v the_o king_n that_o nothing_o but_o the_o prince_n presence_n be_v want_v to_o bring_v it_o to_o perfection_n and_o that_o he_o be_v confident_a his_o good_a mien_n and_o personal_a merit_n will_v 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sometime_o resolve_v to_o leave_v the_o crown_n to_o his_o second_o son_n a_o generous_a and_o good-natured_a prince_n who_o by_o his_o caress_n and_o oblige_a behaviour_n have_v win_v the_o heart_n of_o all_o those_o who_o be_v to_o be_v his_o brother_n subject_n but_o the_o king_n fear_v lest_o this_o preference_n will_v stir_v up_o a_o civil_a war_n both_o in_o his_o family_n and_o kingdom_n resolve_v at_o last_o to_o regulate_v the_o succession_n according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o birthright_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o satisfy_v prince_n eric_n who_o his_o tutor_n have_v inspire_v with_o a_o violent_a passion_n for_o queen_n elizabeth_n he_o consent_v at_o last_o that_o prince_n john_n his_o second_o son_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o court_n of_o england_n under_o pretence_n of_o travel_v and_o endeavour_v to_o draw_v at_o least_o a_o verbal_a promise_n from_o the_o queen_n this_o young_a prince_n be_v arrive_v at_o london_n be_v receive_v by_o queen_n elizabeth_n with_o great_a demonstration_n of_o joy_n he_o have_v a_o share_n in_o all_o her_o divertisement_n and_o she_o frequent_o invite_v he_o to_o hunt_v in_o short_a that_o wise_a princess_n who_o make_v those_o several_a proposal_n of_o marriage_n subservient_fw-fr to_o her_o interest_n and_o politic_a end_n omit_v nothing_o that_o may_v amuse_v the_o young_a prince_n by_o insinuate_v that_o both_o his_o presence_n and_o proposal_n be_v agreeable_a to_o she_o but_o she_o decline_v engage_v further_o in_o that_o affair_n pretend_v that_o she_o can_v not_o in_o the_o present_a juncture_n conclude_v that_o marriage_n so_o soon_o as_o she_o can_v have_v wish_v this_o be_v the_o usual_a pretext_n with_o which_o she_o amuse_v all_o the_o prince_n that_o court_v she_o who_o she_o be_v willing_a to_o admit_v as_o lover_n but_o can_v not_o resolve_v to_o accept_v they_o for_o husband_n upon_o the_o return_n of_o this_o prince_n into_o sweden_n the_o king_n present_o conclude_v that_o his_o elder_a son_n prince_n eric_n will_v have_v no_o better_a success_n in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o this_o match_n ii_o philip_n ii_o than_o the_o k._n of_o spain_n the_o d._n of_o alenson_n the_o archduke_n of_o austria_n e._n of_o leicester_n my_o lord_n courtney_n and_o so_o many_o other_o who_o this_o princess_n have_v flatter_v with_o the_o same_o hope_n one_o after_o another_o and_o often_o at_o the_o same_o time_n but_o prince_n eric_n be_v so_o delude_v by_o his_o tutor_n suggestion_n that_o he_o imagine_v his_o presence_n will_v surmount_v all_o obstacle_n and_o pretend_v that_o his_o brother_n have_v thwart_v his_o inclination_n either_o out_o of_o jealousy_n or_o self-interest_n he_o solicit_v the_o senator_n and_o the_o king_n minister_n both_o by_o entreaty_n and_o threat_n to_o procure_v the_o king_n consent_n for_o he_o to_o go_v to_o the_o english_a court._n gustavus_n consider_v his_o fierce_a and_o unruly_a temper_n and_o fear_v that_o he_o will_v either_o go_v without_o his_o consent_n or_o raise_v some_o disturbance_n in_o the_o state_n be_v at_o last_o persuade_v to_o grant_v his_o desire_n and_o name_v the_o person_n that_o be_v to_o attend_v he_o then_o he_o make_v his_o last_o will_n and_o divide_v his_o dominion_n among_o the_o prince_n his_o child_n he_o leave_v his_o crown_n to_o prince_n eric_n the_o dukedom_n of_o finland_n to_o prince_n john_n east-gothland_n to_o magnus_n and_o sudermania_n to_o charles_n the_o young_a prince_n be_v to_o enjoy_v their_o province_n by_o the_o title_n of_o principality_n but_o on_o condition_n of_o pay_v homage_n and_o fealty_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o sweden_n prince_n eric_n be_v so_o high_o displease_v at_o this_o distribution_n that_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o take_v up_o arm_n to_o demand_v the_o revocation_n of_o the_o will_n but_o the_o fear_n of_o his_o father_n who_o be_v king_n of_o his_o child_n as_o well_o as_o of_o his_o subject_n keep_v he_o in_o awe_n he_o conceal_v his_o anger_n with_o a_o resolution_n to_o do_v himself_o justice_n when_o the_o supreme_a power_n shall_v fall_v into_o his_o hand_n and_o be_v just_o ready_a to_o set_v sail_n for_o england_n when_o he_o be_v detain_v at_o the_o port_n of_o elsburg_n by_o the_o news_n he_o receive_v of_o his_o father_n decease_n that_o great_a prince_n be_v seize_v at_o stockholm_n with_o a_o inward_a fever_n that_o waste_v he_o by_o degree_n yet_o he_o continue_v still_o to_o manage_v affair_n with_o his_o usual_a application_n and_o resolve_v to_o reign_v to_o the_o last_o moment_n of_o his_o life_n some_o hour_n before_o his_o death_n he_o send_v for_o eric_n steno_n the_o secretary_n of_o state_n to_o who_o he_o dictate_v memoris_fw-la concern_v the_o most_o secret_a affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n then_o he_o send_v for_o the_o young_a prince_n and_o charge_v they_o to_o love_v one_o another_o and_o submit_v peaceable_o to_o prince_n eric_n who_o be_v now_o ready_a to_o mount_v the_o throne_n he_o give_v each_o of_o they_o his_o blessing_n and_o make_v they_o present_o withdraw_v lest_o his_o mind_n shall_v be_v disturb_v by_o the_o tear_n of_o his_o family_n he_o dismiss_v even_o his_o physician_n who_o in_o that_o extremity_n continue_v still_o to_o flatter_v he_o with_o hope_n of_o life_n that_o he_o may_v spend_v the_o last_o moment_n of_o his_o life_n in_o fix_v his_o thought_n whole_o upon_o god_n thus_o he_o die_v peaceable_o in_o the_o arm_n of_o his_o servant_n in_o the_o 70th_o year_n of_o his_o age._n his_o body_n be_v carry_v to_o vpsal_n 29._o sept._n 29._o where_o his_o funeral_n be_v solemnize_v with_o public_a oration_n and_o panegyric_n with_o the_o tear_n of_o all_o his_o subject_n and_o the_o immortal_a memory_n of_o his_o glorious_a action_n he_o owe_v his_o crown_n mere_o to_o his_o own_o valour_n and_o reign_v with_o as_o absolute_a a_o power_n as_o if_o the_o crown_n have_v be_v his_o birthright_n he_o make_v
what_o alteration_n he_o please_v in_o religion_n the_o law_n and_o the_o property_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o yet_o die_v adore_v by_o the_o people_n and_o admire_v by_o the_o nobility_n he_o leave_v his_o kingdom_n in_o peace_n with_o all_o his_o neighbour_n secure_v by_o a_o league_n with_o france_n and_o enrich_v by_o a_o fiourish_a trade_n with_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o europe_n the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v much_o augment_v his_o treasury_n full_a his_o arsenal_n well_o furnish_v there_o be_v a_o considerable_a fleet_n in_o the_o port_n the_o frontier-place_n be_v fortify_v and_o in_o a_o word_n sweden_n be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o strike_v her_o enemy_n with_o terror_n and_o inspire_v her_o ally_n with_o respect_n a_o chronological_a abridgement_n of_o the_o history_n of_o sweden_n all_o nation_n have_v have_v historian_n that_o have_v speak_v of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o their_o original_a with_o so_o much_o partiality_n and_o exaggeration_n that_o a_o consider_v person_n will_v hardly_o venture_v to_o depend_v upon_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o author_n of_o ancient_a chronicle_n and_o the_o account_n of_o those_o remote_a time_n the_o least_o affinity_n of_o name_n be_v reckon_v a_o sufficient_a ground_n by_o most_o of_o those_o ancient_a or_o modern_a writer_n to_o choose_v at_o pleasure_n among_o the_o ancient_a hero_n and_o even_o among_o the_o first_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o world_n such_o a_o founder_n as_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o name_v for_o their_o country_n among_o those_o historian_n that_o be_v so_o fond_a of_o antiquity_n and_o zealous_a for_o the_o honour_n of_o their_o country_n those_o who_o have_v publish_v a_o entire_a body_n of_o the_o history_n of_o sweden_n have_v in_o my_o opinion_n outdo_v all_o the_o writer_n of_o other_o nation_n they_o scruple_n not_o to_o affirm_v that_o sweden_n be_v the_o ancient_a monarchy_n not_o only_o of_o the_o north_n but_o even_o of_o all_o europe_n according_a to_o those_o creditious_a 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name_n among_o these_o barbarous_a nation_n all_o controversy_n be_v decide_v by_o force_n the_o most_o violent_a man_n be_v most_o respect_v and_o it_o be_v reckon_v a_o dishonour_n for_o a_o prince_n not_o to_o ravish_v a_o princess_n before_o he_o marry_v she_o a_o wild_a beast_n kill_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o people_n or_o a_o enemy_n surprise_v and_o assassinate_v in_o his_o house_n be_v enough_o to_o make_v the_o bold_a murderer_n a_o hero_n while_o he_o live_v and_o sometime_o a_o god_n after_o his_o death_n i_o shall_v however_o give_v the_o reader_n a_o catalogue_n of_o those_o ancient_a king_n as_o i_o have_v collect_v they_o from_o swedish_n author_n begin_v with_o eric_n i._n who_o reign_v as_o they_o relate_v 2000_o year_n before_o our_o saviour_n birth_n the_o chronology_n you_o will_v find_v in_o the_o margin_n according_a to_o the_o computation_n of_o those_o writer_n but_o i_o shall_v assert_v nothing_o till_o i_o come_v down_o to_o near_a age_n where_o the_o 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the_o belief_n and_o admiration_n of_o those_o credulous_a and_o ignorant_a age_n humblus_n if_o we_o may_v rely_v upon_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o swedish_n historian_n this_o prince_n settle_v his_o elder_a son_n dan_fw-mi in_o the_o cimbric_n chersonese_n who_o lest_o his_o name_n to_o the_o country_n norus_n his_o second_o son_n go_v by_o his_o order_n into_o the_o most_o northern_a province_n where_o he_o sound_v the_o kingdom_n of_o norway_n one_o may_v easy_o perceive_v that_o the_o affinity_n of_o the_o name_n dan_fw-mi with_o danemark_n and_o norus_n with_o norway_n have_v give_v birth_n to_o this_o story_n sigtrug_n history_n be_v altogether_o silent_a concern_v the_o fortune_n and_o adventure_n of_o the_o posterity_n of_o humblus_n only_o it_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o swedish_n author_n that_o sigtrug_n usurp_v the_o supreme_a power_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o at_o that_o time_n there_o be_v not_o settle_v form_n of_o
and_o title_n of_o a_o jerl_n to_o that_o of_o a_o duke_n as_o a_o recompense_n for_o his_o paternal_a care_n and_o by_o his_o father_n advice_n he_o create_v his_o brother_n magnus_n prince_n of_o sadermania_n eric_n prince_n of_o smaland_n and_o benedict_n prince_n of_o finland_n birger_n have_v settle_v his_o family_n and_o establish_v his_o son_n upon_o the_o throne_n die_v not_o long_o after_o and_o the_o peace_n and_o happiness_n of_o sweden_n end_v with_o the_o life_n of_o that_o great_a man._n king_n waldemar_n repent_v his_o kindness_n to_o the_o prince_n his_o brother_n endeavour_v to_o deprive_v they_o of_o the_o estate_n he_o have_v bestow_v on_o they_o by_o way_n of_o appennage_n especial_o duke_n magnus_n who_o he_o accuse_v of_o aspire_v to_o the_o crown_n these_o animosity_n occasion_v a_o furious_a intestine_a war_n which_o be_v foment_v by_o the_o dane_n and_o end_v in_o the_o defeat_n and_o abdication_n of_o king_n waldemar_n who_o be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o 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secure_v his_o authority_n against_o the_o natural_a inconstancy_n of_o a_o nation_n that_o can_v neither_o live_v without_o a_o king_n nor_o submit_v to_o the_o dominion_n of_o a_o potent_a and_o resolute_a prince_n he_o invite_v several_a german_a lord_n to_o his_o court_n and_o advance_v they_o to_o the_o principal_a office_n in_o the_o kingdom_n the_o promotion_n of_o these_o stranger_n and_o the_o interest_n which_o the_o king_n have_v in_o foreign_a country_n make_v the_o swedish_n lord_n extreme_o uneasy_a and_o at_o last_o irritate_v they_o to_o such_o a_o degree_n that_o they_o assassinate_v all_o the_o german_n the_o king_n be_v high_o incense_v at_o so_o bold_a a_o action_n but_o have_v the_o prudence_n to_o conceal_v his_o indignation_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o make_v secret_a levy_n and_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o see_v himself_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o execute_v his_o revenge_n he_o surprise_v the_o malcontent_n and_o cause_v their_o principal_a ringleader_n to_o be_v behead_v the_o spirit_n of_o rebellion_n seem_v to_o be_v quite_o extinguish_v by_o the_o severity_n of_o so_o terrible_a a_o blow_n and_o that_o wise_a and_o dare_a prince_n will_v have_v certain_o establish_v his_o authority_n upon_o such_o sure_a foundation_n and_o advance_v it_o to_o so_o great_a a_o height_n that_o he_o may_v have_v bequeath_v a_o absolute_a power_n to_o his_o child_n if_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o his_o design_n have_v not_o be_v prevent_v by_o his_o death_n he_o leave_v three_o son_n birger_n eric_n and_o waldemar_n the_o elder_a of_o who_o be_v not_o 11_o year_n old_a birger_n ii_o during_o the_o minority_n of_o this_o prince_n the_o care_n of_o the_o government_n be_v entrust_v to_o torckel_n enutson_n who_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o carelia_n take_v hexholm_n from_o the_o russes_z and_o fortify_v wiburg_n to_o cover_v the_o neighbour_a place_n from_o the_o incursion_n of_o that_o people_n after_o the_o king_n be_v of_o age_n to_o undertake_v the_o management_n of_o affair_n he_o marry_a meretta_n the_o daughter_n of_o eric_n king_n of_o denmark_n prince_n waldemar_n his_o brother_n toook_v to_o wise_a the_o daughter_n of_o the_o regent_n enutson_n and_o prince_n eric_n marry_v ingeburgh_n the_o daughter_n of_o haquin_n king_n of_o norway_n this_o prince_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v deter_v by_o the_o fa●●_n of_o his_o uncle_n king_n waldemar_n that_o he_o seem_v re_fw-mi 〈…〉_o follow_v the_o same_o method_n which_o occasion_v all_o the_o disorder_n that_o discurbed_a the_o reign_n of_o that_o prince_n he_o seind_v on_o the_o tithe_n and_o imprison_v some_o bishop_n who_o take_v the_o liberty_n to_o complain_v of_o his_o encroach_a upon_o their_o privilege_n nor_o do_v the_o prince_n his_o brother_n meet_v with_o a_o better_a treatment_n for_o instead_o of_o suffer_v they_o to_o live_v unmolested_a in_o their_o respective_a government_n he_o endeavour_v to_o make_v they_o depend_v absolute_o on_o the_o court_n and_o to_o reduce_v they_o to_o a_o entire_a subjection_n to_o his_o arbitrary_a command_n the_o injure_a prince_n perceive_v the_o general_a dissatisfaction_n of_o the_o people_n take_v up_o arm_n and_o be_v follow_v by_o all_o those_o who_o be_v offend_v at_o the_o public_a violation_n of_o their_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o king_n levy_v force_n to_o oppose_v the_o design_n of_o his_o brother_n and_o be_v assist_v by_o his_o brother-in-law_n the_o king_n of_o denmark_n but_o find_v himself_o unable_a to_o resist_v the_o prevail_a faction_n he_o resolve_v to_o execute_v his_o design_n by_o treachery_n since_o he_o can_v not_o depend_v upon_o the_o success_n of_o his_o arms._n in_o pursuance_n of_o that_o unmanly_a resolution_n he_o invite_v his_o brother_n to_o court_n under_o the_o pretext_n of_o a_o sincere_a reconciliation_n and_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v make_v himself_o master_n of_o their_o person_n by_o that_o infamous_a stratagem_n he_o order_v they_o to_o be_v cast_v into_o a_o dungeon_n where_o they_o be_v starve_v to_o death_n the_o swede_n abhor_v the_o baseness_n and_o inhumanity_n of_o their_o treacherous_a sovereign_n take_v up_o arm_n immediate_o advance_v magnus_n the_o son_n of_o duke_n eric_n to_o the_o throne_n and_o march_v in_o pursuit_n of_o king_n birger_n who_o have_v the_o misfortune_n to_o see_v his_o army_n defeat_v and_o his_o son_n take_v prisoner_n by_o his_o enemy_n that_o unhappy_a prince_n be_v make_v a_o sacrifice_n to_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o incense_a multitude_n who_o cut_v off_o his_o head_n to_o deliver_v magnus_n from_o so_o dangerous_a a_o competitor_n and_o his_o miserable_a father_n dread_v the_o same_o fate_n flee_v to_o denmark_n where_o he_o die_v in_o a_o obscure_a and_o ignominious_a retreat_n the_o reader_n will_v find_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o work_n the_o name_n of_o the_o succeed_a prince_n with_o a_o short_a account_n of_o their_o action_n 1330_o magnus_n smeck_n the_o son_n of_o duke_n eric_n 1372_o albert_n of_o mecklenburg_n 1395_o margaret_n the_o daughter_n of_o waldemar_n k._n of_o denmark_n and_o q._n of_o the_o three_o northern_a nation_n 1424_o eric_n xiii_o duke_n of_o pomerania_n sovereign_a of_o the_o three_o kingdom_n of_o the_o north._n 1441_o christopher_n of_o bavaria_n k._n of_o the_o three_o northern_a nation_n 1445_o charles_n canutson_n a_o swedish_n lord_n elect_a k_o of_o sweden_n &_o norway_n 1457_o christiern_n of_o oldenburg_n ancestor_n of_o the_o present_a king_n of_o denmark_n king_n of_o the_o three_o northern_a nation_n 1470._o steno_fw-la i._o king_n canu●son's_n nephew_n administrater_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sweden_n 1504_o suanto_fw-la sturius_fw-la administrater_n of_o sweden_n 1512_o stero_n ii_o the_o son_n of_o suanto_fw-la administrator_n 1520_o christiern_n ii_o sovereign_a of_o the_o ●_o kingdom_n of_o the_o north._n 1523_o gustavus_n vasa_n a_o swedish_n lord_n administrator_n and_o afterward_o king_n of_o sweden_n procure_v the_o crown_n to_o be_v entail_v a_o table_n of_o the_o principal_a matter_n a._n anderson_n chancellor_n of_o sweden_n his_o good_a and_o bad_a quality_n 42._o his_o employment_n 43._o he_o embrace_v the_o dectrin_n of_o luther_n 44._o he_o confirm_v gustavus_n in_o his_o design_n to_o humble_v the_o clergy_n ibid._n he_o advise_v he_o to_o make_v use_n of_o luther_n reformation_n in_o order_n to_o suppress_v the_o temporal_a power_n and_o riches_n of_o the_o clergy_n ibid._n he_o preside_v in_o the_o king_n behalf_n in_o a_o lutheran_n council_n hold_v at_o orebro_fw-la 92._o arwide_a besieges_n stegeburg_n 2._o b._n the_o bishop_n of_o sweden_n gustavus_n king_n of_o sweden_n impatient_o suffer_v the_o power_n and_o riches_n of_o the_o clergy_n 41._o his_o design_n to_o humble_v they_o 43._o he_o infringe_v their_o privilege_n 49_o and_o 100_o he_o prohibit_v by_o declaration_n the_o bishop_n to_o appropriate_v to_o themselves_o the_o good_n and_o succession_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n in_o