Selected quad for the lemma: lord_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
lord_n england_n king_n kingdom_n 17,928 5 6.2665 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A34073 A letter to a bishop concerning the present settlement and the new oaths Comber, Thomas, 1645-1699.; Burnet, Gilbert, 1643-1715. 1689 (1689) Wing C5476; ESTC R26622 23,004 40

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whitehall_n june_n 3._o 1689._o let_v this_o letter_n to_o a_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n be_v print_v shrewsbury_n a_o letter_n to_o a_o bishop_n concern_v the_o present_a settlement_n and_o the_o new_a oath_n london_n print_v for_o robert_n clavel_n at_o the_o peacock_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n 1689._o a_o letter_n to_o a_o bishop_n concern_v the_o present_a settlement_n and_o the_o new_a oath_n my_o lord_n i_o have_v consider_v the_o matter_n you_o mention_v to_o i_o with_o all_o the_o care_n and_o attention_n that_o my_o other_o necessary_a affair_n will_v allow_v and_o i_o account_v it_o indeed_o as_o your_o lordship_n do_v a_o great_a unhappiness_n that_o any_o protestant_n be_v dissatisfy_v with_o our_o present_a settlement_n but_o especial_o that_o some_o of_o those_o bishop_n be_v of_o this_o number_n who_o be_v so_o late_o make_v confessor_n for_o the_o protestant_a religion_n it_o be_v not_o without_o great_a injustice_n that_o some_o of_o those_o gentleman_n who_o have_v 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once_o he_o cease_v to_o be_v such_o no_o body_n will_v deny_v that_o the_o obligation_n of_o all_o oath_n to_o he_o as_o king_n do_v expire_v at_o the_o same_o time_n but_o since_o my_o lord_n we_o have_v common_o receive_v a_o very_a transcendent_a notion_n of_o our_o monarchy_n which_o will_v not_o allow_v the_o destructive_a practice_n i_o have_v now_o mention_v nor_o worse_o than_o these_o to_o make_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o kingly_a power_n here_o or_o to_o be_v the_o subversion_n of_o our_o monarch_n right_n whatever_o they_o be_v of_o the_o people_n i_o shall_v wave_v the_o insist_v further_o upon_o this_o head._n let_v it_o then_o be_v suppose_v for_o that_o opinion_n sake_n that_o the_o king_n do_v not_o destroy_v his_o own_o right_a or_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o royal_a authority_n though_o he_o do_v destroy_v our_o constitution_n by_o rule_v direct_o against_o the_o law_n and_o make_v law_n by_o his_o own_o power_n the_o next_o enquiry_n be_v whether_o a_o king_n can_v lay_v down_o his_o government_n and_o divest_v himself_o of_o all_o authority_n and_o whether_o king_n james_n do_v not_o voluntary_o leave_v his_o government_n by_o withdraw_v himself_o out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o make_v no_o provision_n for_o the_o public_a no_o body_n will_v dispute_v with_o i_o that_o a_o king_n can_v lay_v down_o his_o government_n the_o case_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o and_o which_o come_v near_o our_o own_o concern_n that_o of_o the_o queen_n christina_n of_o sweden_n be_v instance_n of_o it_o beyond_o opposition_n and_o i_o think_v it_o will_v be_v as_o little_o dispute_v that_o the_o late_a king_n james_n do_v by_o a_o voluntary_a withdraw_v himself_o out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n recede_v as_o full_o from_o his_o government_n if_o these_o few_o thing_n be_v fair_o consider_v first_o that_o he_o be_v at_o that_o time_n of_o withdraw_a himself_o actual_o upon_o a_o treaty_n with_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o have_v three_o lord_n commissioner_n with_o he_o who_o give_v the_o king_n such_o a_o account_n of_o their_o negotiation_n in_o a_o letter_n bring_v to_o he_o the_o very_a night_n he_o withdraw_v that_o he_o himself_o can_v not_o but_o give_v this_o just_a character_n of_o the_o prince_n proposal_n as_o to_o say_v of_o they_o that_o they_o be_v fair_a than_o he_o can_v or_o do_v expect_v so_o that_o the_o king_n have_v no_o reason_n then_o to_o be_v afraid_a of_o his_o person_n but_o may_v have_v continue_v with_o security_n in_o his_o palace_n and_o take_v care_n of_o the_o government_n and_o call_v such_o a_o parliament_n as_o both_o himself_o and_o the_o prince_n desire_v which_o may_v have_v quiet_o and_o effectual_o settle_v this_o nation_n and_o prevent_v all_o ill_a consequence_n to_o his_o person_n or_o to_o his_o affair_n second_o that_o it_o be_v the_o design_n of_o the_o popish_a party_n to_o persuade_v he_o to_o withdraw_v himself_o their_o end_n in_o it_o be_v to_o put_v we_o thereby_o into_o confusion_n this_o they_o do_v not_o boggle_v to_o speak_v out_o the_o lord_n dover_n and_o mr._n brent_n make_v no_o secret_a of_o it_o but_o say_v it_o more_o than_o once_o that_o the_o king_n will_v withdraw_v himself_o out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n above_o a_o fortnight_n before_o he_o do_v it_o nor_o be_v these_o two_o the_o only_a person_n in_o this_o secret_a and_o of_o this_o opinion_n in_o the_o letter_n that_o be_v send_v down_o to_o the_o king_n while_o he_o be_v at_o salisbury_n with_o his_o army_n and_o can_v be_v produce_v he_o be_v tell_v that_o it_o be_v the_o unanimous_a advice_n of_o all_o the_o catholic_n here_o at_o london_n that_o he_o shall_v come_v back_o from_o thence_o and_o withdraw_v himself_o out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o leave_v we_o in_o confusion_n assure_v he_o that_o within_o two_o year_n or_o less_o we_o shall_v be_v in_o such_o confusion_n that_o he_o may_v return_v and_o have_v his_o end_n of_o we_o as_o their_o phrase_n be_v now_o if_o the_o king_n be_v please_v to_o take_v such_o desperate_a councillor_n advice_n and_o thereupon_o to_o withdraw_v himself_o out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o command_v his_o army_n to_o be_v let_v loose_a upon_o the_o people_n by_o disband_v they_o at_o such_o a_o juncture_n i_o can_v see_v nothing_o herein_o to_o make_v his_o go_v away_o involuntary_a if_o then_o his_o withdraw_a himself_o out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v do_v out_o of_o design_n and_o willing_o he_o do_v as_o effectual_o divest_v himself_o pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la of_o the_o government_n as_o if_o he_o have_v leave_v a_o formal_a resignation_n of_o the_o kingdom_n behind_o he_o attest_v by_o all_o his_o privy-councellor_n hand_n and_o our_o allegiance_n to_o he_o do_v fall_v with_o it_o and_o our_o oath_n do_v no_o more_o oblige_v now_o than_o the_o oath_n take_v to_o christina_n queen_n of_o sweden_n do_v when_o she_o resign_v and_o go_v to_o rome_n since_o in_o both_o case_n the_o government_n of_o these_o two_o prince_n be_v equal_o at_o a_o end_n but_o our_o condition_n the_o worse_a of_o the_o two_o since_o queen_n christina_n leave_v the_o government_n to_o her_o kinsman_n but_o our_o king_n leave_v we_o to_o the_o rabble_n and_o his_o disband_v army_n there_o be_v one_o objection_n my_o lord_n which_o i_o have_v often_o hear_v make_v against_o this_o that_o though_o the_o late_a king_n out_o of_o a_o groundless_a fear_n or_o for_o any_o other_o reason_n or_o design_n whatsoever_o do_v voluntary_o withdraw_v himself_o out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n yet_o this_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v account_v a_o complete_a session_n or_o dereliction_n of_o the_o government_n unless_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v withal_o that_o there_o be_v not_o animus_fw-la revertendi_fw-la that_o he_o never_o intend_v to_o return_v to_o we_o more_o but_o this_o objection_n be_v of_o no_o weight_n in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o kingdom_n for_o whether_o the_o king_n intend_v to_o return_v back_o any_o more_o or_o no_o signify_v nothing_o herein_o since_o the_o withdraw_a himself_o and_o make_v no_o manner_n of_o provision_n for_o the_o government_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o nation_n do_v actual_o put_v a_o end_n to_o his_o government_n at_o least_o for_o that_o time_n and_o our_o constitution_n can_v no_o more_o than_o any_o other_o government_n in_o the_o world_n be_v leave_v in_o such_o a_o condition_n or_o can_v be_v say_v to_o subsist_v in_o such_o a_o case_n and_o it_o be_v against_o all_o the_o sense_n and_o reason_n of_o mankind_n to_o think_v that_o any_o nation_n either_o will_n or_o aught_o to_o continue_v without_o a_o settlement_n till_o the_o governor_n who_o have_v leave_v it_o unaware_o and_o in_o confusion_n will_v be_v please_v to_o think_v of_o return_v do_v any_o one_o believe_v that_o if_o the_o late_a king_n when_o he_o withdraw_v intend_v not_o to_o return_v these_o ten_o year_n that_o we_o of_o this_o nation_n shall_v have_v continue_v in_o the_o anarchy_n he_o leave_v we_o and_o have_v no_o government_n till_o he_o will_v come_v back_o among_o all_o our_o discontent_n i_o hope_v none_o can_v be_v find_v so_o weak_a to_o imagine_v this_o and_o the_o same_o reason_n i_o be_o sure_a hold_v as_o full_o against_o his_o leave_v we_o one_o month_n as_o ten_o year_n so_o that_o whether_o the_o late_a king_n intend_v to_o return_v or_o no_o when_o he_o go_v away_o he_o cease_v to_o govern_v we_o and_o the_o very_a same_o moment_n he_o be_v please_v to_o leave_v off_o govern_v by_o withdraw_v himself_o he_o cancel_v the_o obligation_n of_o all_o oath_n and_o allegiance_n to_o he_o as_o king._n but_o beyond_o all_o this_o i_o can_v grant_v my_o lord_n that_o the_o late_a king_n from_o the_o very_a time_n of_o his_o withdraw_n nay_o from_o the_o very_a minute_n of_o resolve_v to_o do_v it_o have_v animum_fw-la revertendi_fw-la do_v intend_v to_o return_v to_o we_o i_o do_v believe_v that_o those_o papist_n which_o advise_v he_o to_o withdraw_v do_v design_n that_o he_o shall_v return_v and_o that_o he_o himself_o do_v concur_v in_o both_o resolution_n but_o what_o be_v he_o to_o return_v for_o be_v it_o not_o to_o have_v his_o end_n of_o we_o what_o those_o end_n be_v i_o suppose_v no_o protestant_n needs_o be_v tell_v none_o of_o those_o who_o make_v this_o objection_n can_v doubt_v of_o it_o since_o his_o late_a come_n to_o ireland_n shall_v we_o have_v wait_v then_o till_o the_o late_a king_n can_v return_v with_o his_o borrow_a force_n from_o france_n to_o destroy_v our_o protestant_a establish_a religion_n and_o our_o civil_a constitution_n because_o he_o have_v animum_fw-la revertendi_fw-la and_o therefore_o not_o have_v settle_v and_o provide_v for_o the_o nation_n safety_n be_v the_o king_n government_n not_o at_o a_o end_n though_o he_o have_v withdraw_v himself_o
without_o that_o for_o the_o say_a deed_n and_o true_a duty_n of_o allegiance_n he_o or_o they_o be_v in_o no_o wise_a convict_v or_o attaint_v of_o high-treason_n ne_o of_o other_o offence_n for_o that_o cause_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o otherwise_o by_o any_o process_n of_o law_n whereby_o he_o or_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v lose_v or_o forfeit_a life_n land_n tenement_n rent_n possession_n hereditament_n good_n chattel_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n but_o to_o be_v for_o that_o deed_n or_o service_n utter_o discharge_v of_o any_o vexation_n trouble_v or_o loss_n this_o law_n do_v authorise_v any_o subject_a to_o pay_v his_o allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n in_o be_v and_o do_v secure_v he_o against_o all_o penalty_n for_o the_o same_o and_o therefore_o reach_v our_o case_n where_o there_o be_v not_o a_o bare_a possession_n but_o all_o the_o right_a that_o conquest_n can_v give_v and_o in_o the_o famous_a act_n of_o parliament_n concern_v treason_n the_o 25_o of_o edward_n iii_o my_o lord_n coke_n say_v high-treason_n that_o by_o the_o king_n against_o who_o treason_n be_v commit_v in_o that_o statute_n be_v mean_v the_o king_n in_o possession_n of_o the_o throne_n whatever_o his_o right_n to_o it_o be_v these_o my_o lord_n be_v his_o own_o word_n this_o act_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o a_o king_n in_o possession_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n for_o if_o there_o be_v a_o king_n regnant_n in_o possession_n although_o he_o be_v rex_fw-la de_fw-la facto_fw-la &_o non_fw-la rex_fw-la de_fw-fr jure_fw-la yet_o be_v he_o signior_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr within_o the_o purview_n of_o this_o statute_n and_o the_o other_o that_o have_v right_a and_o be_v out_o of_o possession_n be_v not_o within_o this_o act._n nay_o if_o treason_n be_v commit_v against_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la &_o non_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la and_o after_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la come_v to_o the_o crown_n he_o shall_v punish_v the_o treason_n do_v to_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la and_o a_o pardon_v grant_v by_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la that_o be_v not_o also_o the_o facto_fw-la be_v void_a this_o be_v sufficient_a to_o show_v the_o sense_n of_o our_o law_n in_o this_o case_n and_o for_o its_o be_v agreeable_a to_o reason_n to_o transfer_v our_o allegiance_n in_o the_o circumstance_n mention_v i_o have_v already_o in_o part_n prove_v this_o and_o i_o think_v it_o may_v be_v fair_o deduce_v further_a from_o the_o write_n of_o that_o great_a and_o excellent_a casuist_n bishop_n sanderson_n who_o all_o will_v allow_v to_o be_v a_o very_a competent_a judge_n of_o the_o dictate_v of_o reason_n whoever_o will_v read_v his_o case_n of_o the_o engagement_n may_v find_v a_o great_a deal_n to_o this_o purpose_n but_o i_o intend_v only_o to_o insist_v on_o what_o he_o have_v deliver_v in_o his_o five_o praelection_n concern_v the_o obligation_n of_o conscience_n where_o he_o dispute_v for_o and_o give_v several_a reason_n for_o the_o pay_a obedience_n to_o the_o law_n and_o submit_v to_o the_o government_n even_o of_o a_o unlawful_a usurper_n and_o he_o put_v this_o very_a case_n that_o where_o any_o one_o have_v drive_v away_o by_o violence_n the_o lawful_a prince_n and_o true_a heir_n of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o have_v oppress_v he_o so_o far_o as_o that_o he_o be_v unable_a to_o stand_v up_o for_o his_o own_o right_n do_v while_o the_o other_o be_v still_o live_v take_v the_o government_n upon_o he_o and_o act_n as_o king_n when_o he_o be_v in_o reality_n rather_o a_o usurper_n than_o a_o king_n and_o it_o be_v past_a doubt_n that_o downright_a injury_n be_v do_v to_o the_o oppress_a prince_n if_o it_o be_v ask_v say_v he_o what_o i_o think_v a_o good_a subject_n shall_v do_v in_o this_o case_n who_o have_v take_v a_o oath_n of_o fealty_n to_o his_o lawful_a prince_n or_o if_o he_o have_v not_o take_v such_o a_o oath_n yet_o be_v as_o much_o oblige_v to_o the_o prince_n as_o if_o he_o have_v swear_v it_o my_o opinion_n be_v that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o lawful_a for_o a_o good_a subject_a to_o pay_v obedience_n to_o the_o law_n make_v by_o he_o that_o have_v the_o supreme_a power_n only_a de_fw-fr facto_fw-la and_o not_o the_o jure_fw-la and_o to_o do_v what_o other_o thing_n be_v command_v by_o he_o so_o that_o nothing_o base_a or_o unjust_a be_v command_v but_o that_o it_o be_v necessary_a oftentimes_o for_o he_o to_o do_v these_o thing_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v want_v to_o his_o own_o duty_n if_o he_o do_v not_o 176._o what_o i_o will_v gather_v from_o this_o case_n put_v by_o the_o great_a bishop_n be_v that_o if_o such_o obedience_n be_v lawful_a and_o very_o often_o necessary_a to_o one_o who_o be_v a_o mere_a usurper_n by_o unlawful_a violence_n the_o least_o he_o will_v have_v determine_v in_o our_o circumstance_n must_v have_v be_v that_o obedience_n may_v lawful_o be_v pay_v to_o our_o present_a king_n and_o queen_n who_o come_v to_o the_o throne_n either_o by_o its_o be_v leave_v empty_a by_o the_o last_o king_n or_o by_o a_o lawful_a and_o just_a conquest_n and_o what_o the_o bishop_n have_v afterward_o urge_v in_o the_o case_n of_o his_o violent_a usurper_n that_o notwithstanding_o the_o obedience_n to_o he_o the_o fealty_n due_a to_o the_o lawful_a prince_n must_v be_v preserve_v inviolate_a and_o nothing_o do_v in_o prejudice_n of_o his_o right_n can_v have_v no_o place_n here_o since_o the_o late_a king_n fall_v perfect_o from_o all_o soveraigny_n here_o by_o desert_v his_o government_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n have_v a_o most_o just_a cause_n of_o war_n against_o he_o and_o make_v as_o plain_v a_o conquest_n over_o he_o neither_o of_o which_o can_v be_v bring_v within_o the_o bishop_n case_n and_o therefore_o if_o subject_n may_v to_o keep_v to_o the_o bishop_n reason_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o their_o own_o sake_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o life_n and_o estate_n and_o for_o the_o protection_n they_o receive_v under_o those_o who_o have_v possession_n of_o the_o government_n and_o for_o the_o public_a sake_n for_o the_o trade_n and_o commerce_n of_o the_o nation_n upon_o which_o the_o public_a must_v subsist_v live_v quiet_o under_o and_o pay_v obedience_n to_o a_o usurp_a power_n every_o one_o of_o these_o reason_n be_v more_o foreible_a upon_o we_o to_o pay_v our_o obedience_n to_o their_o present_a majesty_n who_o have_v right_o of_o just_a conquest_n right_o of_o lawful_a succession_n and_o the_o consent_n and_o recognition_n of_o the_o nation_n in_o convention_n on_o their_o side_n and_o as_o reason_n have_v direct_v in_o such_o circumstance_n to_o transfer_v obedience_n to_o the_o conqueror_n under_o who_o we_o can_v live_v safe_a and_o in_o quietness_n so_o do_v the_o scripture_n itself_o the_o best_a rule_n we_o can_v desire_v in_o our_o case_n as_o the_o scripture_n command_v under_o the_o great_a penalty_n subjection_n to_o the_o supreme_a power_n so_o it_o do_v not_o pur_fw-mi man_n upon_o the_o rack_n about_o the_o right_n of_o governor_n or_o upon_o examine_v who_o have_v or_o who_o have_v not_o the_o true_a right_n to_o a_o crown_n but_o direct_v obedience_n to_o the_o power_n in_o be_v to_o those_o who_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o supreme_a power_n how_o small_a soever_o their_o claim_n to_o it_o may_v be_v this_o i_o can_v make_v evident_a my_o lord_n from_o the_o instance_n of_o some_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o of_o those_o to_o who_o our_o lord_n jesus_n himself_o and_o his_o apostle_n do_v so_o strict_o command_v obedience_n in_o the_o new._n upon_o the_o death_n of_o josiah_n king_n of_o judah_n the_o people_n of_o judah_n take_v jehoahaz_n who_o be_v the_o four_o and_o young_a son_n of_o josiah_n and_o anoint_v he_o which_o be_v do_v by_o the_o chief_a priest_n and_o make_v he_o king_n in_o his_o father_n stead_n set_v aside_o the_o right_n of_o his_o three_o elder_a brother_n 2_o king_n 23._o 30._o now_o that_o jehoahaz_n be_v shallum_n no_o one_o will_v doubt_v that_o will_v compare_v this_o place_n out_o of_o the_o 2d_o book_n of_o king_n with_o jeremiah_n 22._o ver._n 11._o and_o that_o shallum_n be_v the_o young_a son_n of_o four_o he_o can_v no_o more_o doubt_n that_o will_v consult_v 1_o chron._n 3._o 15._o in_o this_o instance_n we_o do_v not_o find_v the_o scripture_n condemn_v the_o people_n pay_v allegiance_n to_o this_o prince_n thus_o set_v up_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a god_n call_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o prophet_n jeremiah_n jerem._n 22._o 10_o 11_o 12._o to_o weep_v sore_o for_o he_o that_o go_v away_o who_o be_v to_o return_v no_o more_o nor_o see_v his_o native_a country_n that_o be_v to_o lament_v for_o their_o king_n shallum_n or_o jehoahaz_n who_o be_v carry_v by_o pharaoh_n nechoh_o into_o egypt_n and_o be_v
they_o protestant_n to_o assist_v he_o in_o deprive_v his_o child_n of_o the_o hereditary_a right_n of_o succession_n and_o ruine_v the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o happy_a constitution_n of_o our_o english_a government_n such_o consideration_n as_o these_o make_v the_o late_a king_n army_n so_o useless_a to_o he_o and_o the_o prince_n victory_n so_o easy_a to_o he_o who_o business_n be_v not_o to_o conquer_v here_o but_o to_o do_v himself_o and_o his_o princess_n right_o and_o to_o preserve_v our_o government_n in_o church_n and_o state_n which_o if_o he_o have_v tame_o look_v on_o and_o suffer_v to_o be_v destroy_v his_o own_o right_n will_v most_o infallible_o have_v sink_v with_o they_o be_v so_o entire_o link_v with_o they_o here_o some_o will_v be_v ready_a to_o call_v upon_o i_o and_o tell_v i_o that_o if_o the_o prince_n be_v a_o conqueror_n than_o all_o our_o right_n and_o our_o possession_n be_v in_o his_o hand_n and_o at_o his_o disposal_n and_o that_o our_o 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oath_n to_o he_o have_v no_o further_o force_v and_o that_o since_o he_o be_v fair_o conquer_v by_o that_o prince_n who_o he_o be_v endeavour_v to_o deprive_v of_o his_o right_n of_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o be_v by_o that_o altogether_o incapacitate_v from_o govern_v and_o protect_v we_o our_o allegiance_n either_o whole_o cease_v or_o be_v supersede_v as_o to_o he_o and_o we_o may_v in_o our_o circumstance_n give_v security_n to_o the_o government_n and_o pay_v allegiance_n for_o that_o protection_n we_o enjoy_v from_o it_o this_o my_o lord_n be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o law_n and_o practice_n of_o all_o country_n to_o the_o law_n of_o our_o own_o nation_n to_o reason_n and_o which_o be_v more_o unto_o scripture_n itself_o i_o need_v not_o trouble_v your_o lordship_n much_o with_o show_v its_o agreement_n with_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n since_o almost_o every_o day_n practice_n do_v give_v instance_n of_o it_o whereby_o people_n and_o country_n that_o be_v 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